car._n banc._n reg._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o norwitch_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v norwitch_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o norwitch_n that_o there_o do_v but_o five_o of_o the_o jury_n empanel_v appear_v at_o the_o trial_n and_o yet_o a_o verdict_n be_v give_v and_o judgement_n thereupon_o the_o court_n say_v that_o a_o corporation_n can_v grant_v a_o tale_n neither_o if_o they_o can_v do_v it_o here_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o tale_n grant_v and_o therefore_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n sir_n william_n bronker_n pasc_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n sir_n william_n bronker_n be_v bring_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o a_o information_n make_v behaviour_n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o one_o commit_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o refuse_v to_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n that_o he_o have_v choated_a one_o at_o play_n with_o false_a die_n the_o justice_n require_v 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the_o penalty_n recover_v cook_n take_v out_o a_o execution_n upon_o this_o judgement_n to_o levy_v the_o whole_a sum_n of_o money_n recover_v to_o himself_o as_o appear_v to_o the_o secondary_a upon_o examination_n of_o the_o matter_n refer_v to_o he_o upon_o this_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o writ_n of_o execution_n to_o be_v ill_o execution_n execution_n because_o it_o be_v entire_a for_o the_o whole_a sum_n recover_v to_o the_o party_n whereas_o 10_o l._n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n and_o order_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o execution_n and_o to_o stay_v the_o money_n in_o court_n till_o further_a advice_n of_o the_o matter_n take_v clark_n and_o pew_n pasc_n 23_o car._n banc_n reg._n a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n be_v bring_v by_o clark_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o pew_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o
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latin_a or_o what_o other_o language_n nor_o whether_o law_n book_n divinity_z physic_n or_o of_o any_o other_o subject_a and_o because_o he_o do_v not_o declare_v what_o sort_n of_o stocking_n they_o be_v whether_o woollen_a worsted_n or_o silk_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o court_n overrule_v the_o exception_n and_o say_v that_o book_n be_v not_o thing_n of_o divers_a species_n species_n species_n be_v they_o of_o what_o language_n or_o subject_n they_o may_v be_v of_o neither_o the_o stocking_n for_o be_v they_o silk_n or_o woollen_a or_o worsted_n they_o be_v but_o stocking_n and_o so_o rule_v judgement_n to_o be_v enter_v the_o king_n and_o place_n pasc_n 23_o car_n b._n r._n place_n be_v indict_v before_o the_o lord_n finch_n and_o justice_n crawley_n for_o speak_v word_n against_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o france_n word_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v upon_o a_o endictment_n for_o word_n the_o word_n be_v these_o the_o queen_n mother_n be_v the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n 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and_o that_o can_v be_v know_v how_o much_o it_o may_v be_v and_o consequent_o there_o be_v no_o award_n but_o both_o party_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o go_v to_o law_n as_o they_o be_v before_o good_a a_o incertain_a award_n not_o good_a and_o so_o no_o end_n be_v make_v between_o they_o by_o the_o award_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n thereof_o and_o these_o book_n be_v cite_v against_o the_o award_n 20_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 1._o et_fw-la 4.9_o h._n 7_o fol._n 14.8_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 20._o it_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o court_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n per_fw-la nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la the_o king_n and_o place_n trin_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o case_n between_o the_o king_n and_o place_n adjourn_v magnatum_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o endictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la pasc_n 23_o car._n be_v again_o move_v which_o be_v this_o place_n be_v indict_v before_o finch_n and_o crawley_n justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n for_o these_o word_n speak_v against_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o france_n viz._n the_o queen_n mother_n be_v the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n and_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o have_v have_v a_o bastard_n and_o all_o the_o nobleman_n that_o will_v not_o join_v with_o i_o against_o she_o be_v rogue_n and_o rascal_n to_o this_o endictment_n the_o defendant_n plead_v and_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o the_o jury_n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o assign_v these_o error_n 1._o against_o the_o body_n of_o the_o endictment_n itself_o and_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v indict_v for_o the_o word_n because_o they_o be_v neither_o speak_v against_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o against_o any_o statute_n law_n 2._o against_o the_o proceed_n upon_o the_o endictment_n which_o be_v against_o law_n be_v too_o speedy_a for_o he_o be_v indict_v before_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o try_v in_o one_o day_n whereas_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v 15._o day_n betwixt_o the_o prefer_n of_o the_o endictment_n and_o the_o trial_n 3._o the_o venire_fw-la be_v against_o law_n for_o the_o court_n do_v choose_v try_v and_o swear_v the_o jury_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v 4._o part_v of_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n which_o can_v be_v upon_o such_o a_o endictment_n as_o be_v before_o they_o 5._o the_o endictment_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la 6._o part_v of_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v set_v upon_o the_o pillory_n and_o lose_v his_o care_n which_o no_o law_n warrant_v but_o only_o to_o be_v set_v there_o to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o people_n imprisonment_n imprisonment_n with_o a_o paper_n on_o his_o head_n 7._o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o a_o year_n without_o bail_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v to_o this_o last_o exception_n the_o court_n answer_v the_o party_n may_v be_v so_o commit_v but_o they_o say_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n can_v try_v a_o endictment_n the_o same_o day_n nor_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o the_o same_o session_n in_o which_o it_o be_v prefer_v trial_n trial_n and_o they_o cite_v one_o barnabye_n case_v 13_o car._n and_o pridians_n case_n 6_o car._n &_o 22_o e._n 4._o et_fw-la blow_n 44._o but_o they_o say_v justice_n of_o eyr_n may_v try_v a_o endictment_n the_o same_o day_n roll_v justice_n say_v the_o king_n bench_n be_v a_o court_n of_o eyr_n in_o the_o county_n where_o it_o sit_v eyr_n eyr_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v try_v a_o endictment_n remove_v here_o out_o of_o the_o same_o county_n the_o same_o day_n but_o not_o if_o it_o be_v remove_v hither_o out_o of_o another_o county_n for_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v only_o a_o court_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n but_o bacon_n deny_v it_o and_o say_v so_o be_v my_o lord_n cook_n opinion_n and_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n can_v proceed_v upon_o a_o endictment_n which_o be_v not_o take_v before_o themselves_o but_o justcice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n may_v and_o the_o court_n also_o hold_v that_o the_o juratores_fw-la electi_fw-la tryati_fw-la et_fw-la jurati_fw-la by_o the_o court_n as_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v here_o understand_v jury._n jury._n be_v illegal_a for_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o be_v electi_fw-la by_o the_o sheriff_n out_o of_o the_o county_n and_o last_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o legal_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v 15_o day_n between_o the_o endictment_n and_o the_o trial_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n order_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o king_n solicitor_n or_o sergeant_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v hill_n and_o farmer_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 17_o car._n rot_v 674._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o obligation_n obligation_n error_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o obligation_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v be_v a_o void_a obligation_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o quinto_fw-la and_o sexto_fw-la of_o ed._n 6._o make_v against_o buy_v of_o office_n but_o roll_v justice_n answer_v that_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o mispleader_n there_o and_o therefore_o you_o shall_v make_v that_o good_a first_o before_o you_o move_v new_a matter_n and_o there_o be_v another_o error_n also_o in_o the_o plead_n which_o be_v not_o touch_v upon_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n which_o be_v this_o first_o the_o plea_n be_v of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o delivery_n within_o the_o office_n of_o the_o armoury_n declaration_n declaration_n and_o after_o he_o refer_v the_o plea_n to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o armoury_n which_o be_v another_o office_n and_o so_o she_o declaration_n be_v double_a another_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o word_n armentarius_n be_v use_v for_o armamentarius_n monday_n follow_v be_v give_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v the_o king_n and_o martial_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n marshal_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o endictment_n of_o barratry_n endictment_n error_n upon_o a_o endictment_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o endictment_n before_o what_o commissioner_n the_o endictment_n be_v take_v upon_o which_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o so_o the_o endictment_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o it_o and_o consequent_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a that_o be_v give_v upon_o it_o for_o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v by_o the_o endictment_n that_o it_o be_v take_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o of_o the_o gaol-delivery_n 2._o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la solvat_fw-la tantam_fw-la denariorum_fw-la summam_fw-la and_o shall_v find_v surety_n for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o this_o be_v rather_o a_o award_n than_o a_o judgement_n to_o this_o exception_n roll_n justice_n answer_v judgement_n judgement_n if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a order_n it_o be_v a_o good_a judgement_n and_o the_o order_n be_v part_n of_o the_o judgement_n yet_o let_v the_o king_n council_n have_v notice_n and_o the_o prosecutor_n show_v cause_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o a_o verdict_n give_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n firmae_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o the_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v eject_v de_fw-la uno_fw-la crofto_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o a_o uncertain_a signification_n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n conceive_v the_o court_n doubt_v whether_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la lie_v of_o a_o croft_n he_o dare_v not_o defend_v it_o but_o move_v for_o a_o special_a judgement_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n contain_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v release_v the_o damage_n as_o to_o the_o croft_n rolle_n justice_n doubt_v whether_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la lie_v de_fw-la uno_fw-la crofto_n assize_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la formedon_n assize_n and_o say_v that_o a_o formedon_n lie_v not_o of_o a_o croft_n but_o that_o a_o assize_n do_v because_o it_o be_v put_v in_o view_n to_o the_o recognitor_n but_o a_o
ought_v not_o to_o be_v restore_v which_o in_o brief_a be_v for_o carry_v himself_o in_o a_o tumultuous_a way_n at_o a_o election_n of_o common-councell-man_n and_o disturb_v the_o election_n this_o retorn_a be_v read_v and_o file_v and_o the_o council_n thereupon_o pray_v he_o may_v be_v restore_v because_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a matter_n show_v in_o the_o retorn_a why_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v restore_v and_o these_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o retorn_a 1._o that_o it_o be_v too_o general_a and_o show_v not_o what_o manner_n of_o disturbance_n estwick_n make_v at_o the_o court_n where_o the_o election_n be_v 2_o part_v of_o his_o misdemenour_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v clamando_fw-la &_o veciferando_fw-la which_o be_v word_n very_o uncertain_a and_o not_o proper_a to_o set_v forth_o a_o disturbance_n 3_o it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v bid_v to_o withdraw_v and_o refuse_v and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v why_o he_o shall_v withdraw_v 4_o the_o custom_n set_v forth_o for_o the_o lord_n maior_n and_o court_n of_o alderman_n to_o imprison_v ad_fw-la placitum_fw-la be_v not_o good_a but_o they_o shall_v have_v show_v that_o such_o imprisonment_n belong_v to_o they_o per_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la or_o by_o the_o common-law_n 5_o they_o say_v that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o imprison_v for_o such_o cause_n and_o do_v not_o show_v where_o the_o custom_n be_v use_v 6_o they_o say_v quaedam_fw-la quaestio_fw-la orta_fw-la est_fw-la touch_v the_o election_n of_o one_o to_o be_v a_o common-councel-man_n and_o show_v not_o his_o ability_n for_o the_o place_n 7_o by_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o retorn_a the_o plaintiff_n can_v plead_v to_o it_o 8_o it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o he_o be_v command_v to_o go_v forth_o he_o say_v he_o will_v not_o but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o go_v forth_o 9_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o court_n of_o common-councel_n tender_v the_o covenant_n whereas_o they_o have_v no_o power_n by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n to_o do_v it_o the_o recorder_n of_o council_n with_o the_o city_n desire_v time_n to_o amend_v the_o retorn_a in_o matter_n of_o form_n only_o and_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v remove_v from_o his_o place_n by_o a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o hope_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v this_o way_n restore_v and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o loss_n by_o be_v remove_v and_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v the_o less_o considerable_a and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v against_o his_o amend_v of_o the_o reton_n that_o it_o be_v file_v &_o so_o too_o late_o to_o move_v for_o it_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o file_v by_o order_n of_o court_n but_o only_o order_v that_o copy_n may_v be_v take_v of_o it_o for_o council_n to_o peruse_v and_o if_o so_o then_o it_o be_v not_o too_o late_o to_o pray_v it_o may_v be_v amend_v but_o though_o it_o be_v file_v he_o conceive_v that_o in_o a_o case_n of_o this_o importance_n it_o may_v be_v amend_v in_o matter_n of_o form_n as_o some_o reform_v have_v be_v former_o in_o this_o court_n roll_n justice_n answer_v the_o recorder_n to_o this_o effect_n you_o ought_v to_o show_v some_o cause_n upon_o which_o the_o party_n may_v have_v remedy_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o otherwise_o return_v return_v if_o judgement_n be_v wrongful_o give_v against_o he_o which_o you_o have_v not_o do_v and_o as_o to_o the_o fill_n of_o the_o retorn_a file_v file_v a_o retorn_a may_v be_v file_v either_o upon_o motion_n of_o the_o party_n or_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n and_o it_o be_v good_a you_o consider_v how_o this_o be_v file_v and_o as_o touch_v the_o suspension_n of_o the_o party_n from_o his_o place_n suspension_n suspension_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v perpetual_a but_o for_o a_o time_n only_o and_o say_v that_o after_o file_v of_o a_o retorn_a be_v it_o upon_o motion_n or_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n it_o can_v be_v amend_v tuesday_n next_o follow_v be_v give_v by_o the_o court_n to_o hear_v council_n on_o both_o part_n amendment_n amendment_n chad_o and_o stinch_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n mich._n 22_o car._n rot_v 556._o stinch_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la in_o the_o common_a plea_n against_o chadly_a and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n assumpsit_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la stinch_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n here_o to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v 18_o return_v upon_o the_o jury_n and_o but_o two_o of_o they_o try_v the_o issue_n 2_o part_v of_o declaration_n to_o ground_n the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v in_o another_o county_n and_o not_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n where_o the_o issue_n be_v try_v and_o for_o these_o error_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v except_o cause_v shall_v be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_a thursday_n next_o trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n it_o be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n for_o erect_v of_o a_o cottage_n contrary_n to_o the_o statute_n cottage_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n for_o erect_v a_o cottage_n the_o exception_n take_v to_o it_o be_v that_o he_o erect_v a_o cottage_n for_o habitation_n but_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v use_v or_o inhabit_v as_o a_o cottage_n but_o bacon_n justice_n answer_v that_o the_o very_a erection_n of_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o the_o endictment_n do_v very_o well_o pursue_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o quash_n it_o wright_n and_o pynder_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n mich._n 22_o car._n rot_v 440_o antea_fw-la 22_o the_o case_n of_o wright_n and_o pynder_n be_v move_v again_o to_o have_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n evidence_n opinion_n of_o the_o court_n on_o a_o demurrer_n upon_o a_o evidence_n roll_v justice_n say_v that_o matter_n of_o fact_n ought_v to_o be_v agree_v in_o a_o demurrer_n to_o a_o evidence_n otherwise_o the_o court_n can_v proceed_v upon_o the_o demurrer_n for_o the_o judge_n can_v try_v the_o matter_n in_o fact_n for_o that_o be_v for_o the_o judge_n to_o give_v the_o verdict_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o jury_n to_o do_v and_o to_o waive_n the_o matter_n in_o law_n plead_v plead_v which_o they_o shall_v determine_v and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o deed_n be_v plead_v the_o party_n must_v show_v it_o in_o court_n but_o if_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v it_o if_o it_o can_v otherways_o be_v prove_v to_o the_o jury_n evidence_n evidence_n and_o so_o be_v it_o of_o a_o record_n give_v in_o evidence_n and_o cite_v one_o worsseys_n case_n 17_o jac._n roll_n justice_n take_v also_o two_o other_o exception_n to_o the_o plead_n 1._o that_o the_o good_n mention_v in_o the_o schedule_n appear_v not_o to_o be_v the_o same_o contain_v in_o the_o declaration_n 2_o no_o title_n be_v make_v to_o the_o indenture_n by_o he_o who_o bring_v the_o action_n and_o conclude_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n that_o the_o demurrer_n be_v not_o good_a and_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la to_o try_v the_o matter_n again_o judgement_n venire_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la judgement_n bacon_n justice_n much_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n but_o differ_v in_o this_o that_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la but_o say_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o one_o party_n to_o wit_v the_o defendant_n for_o ill_o join_v in_o demurrer_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o party_n that_o be_v not_o in_o fault_n may_v be_v dismiss_v and_o the_o party_n here_o have_v waive_v the_o trial_n per_fw-la pay_v by_o join_v in_o demurrer_n but_o roll_v answer_v that_o no_o judgement_n at_o all_o can_v be_v give_v for_o both_o party_n be_v in_o fault_n one_o by_o tender_v the_o demurrer_n the_o other_o by_o join_v in_o it_o and_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v have_v join_v or_o no_o but_o may_v have_v pray_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o he_o ought_v to_o join_v the_o court_n advise_v to_o search_v precedent_n for_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la after_o a_o demurrer_n upon_o a_o evidence_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o same_o jury_n ought_v to_o come_v again_o and_o not_o another_o roll_n say_v jury._n jury._n if_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v insufficient_a a_o new_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o issue_v and_o he_o see_v no_o difference_n between_o that_o and_o this_o case_n king_n and_o summerland_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n in_o the_o case_n of_o king_n and_o summerland_n again_o move_v the_o
the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v a_o judgement_n be_v obtain_v against_o white_a for_o the_o money_n white_a make_v his_o will_n and_o make_v his_o heir_n at_o law_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v leave_v land_n to_o descend_v white_a as_o heir_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o the_o writ_n do_v lie_v because_o although_o the_o action_n in_o the_o former_a judgement_n be_v but_o a_o personal_a action_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n may_v be_v charge_v by_o the_o judgement_n elegit_fw-la heir_n elegit_fw-la for_o a_o elegit_fw-la may_v be_v thereupon_o take_v out_o to_o charge_n â—is_n land_n and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n concern_v he_o as_o heir_n as_o well_o as_o executor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n he_o shall_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n because_o he_o may_v be_v prejudice_v by_o it_o executor_n executor_n and_o a_o case_n in_o trin._n 29_o eliz._n rot_v 631._o banc._n reg._n be_v cite_v that_o the_o heir_n be_v pridy_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n error_n error_n and_o he_o be_v not_o mere_o terr-tenant_n 13_o e._n 4.2_o roll_v justice_n the_o terr-tenant_n sole_a shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o extent_n error_n error_n and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o heir_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o the_o extent_n be_v only_o upon_o he_o as_o terr-tenant_n and_o he_o be_v not_o make_v privy_a to_o the_o judgement_n by_o the_o extent_n but_o after_o execution_n he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o he_o say_v bail_n bail_n the_o bail_n can_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v here_o and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o maintain_v this_o writ_n of_o error_n adjourn_v to_o the_o next_o term_n terry_o and_o baxter_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 23_o car._n rot_v 394._o terry_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o baxter_n award_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o dclaration_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nul_fw-fr arbitrement_n the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o the_o award_n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o part_n of_o the_o award_n be_v to_o pay_v 5_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n of_o d._n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o submission_n and_o so_o the_o award_n be_v not_o good_a rolle_n justice_n answer_v if_o the_o award_n be_v void_a to_o the_o 5_o l._n award_n award_v good_a in_o part_n i_o a_o good_a award_n award_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o poor_a yet_o it_o be_v good_a to_o the_o rest_n for_o it_o be_v perfect_a as_o to_o the_o end_n of_o all_o difference_n between_o they_o which_o be_v submit_v and_o therefore_o show_v cause_n on_o monday_n next_o why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n morefield_n and_o webb_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 23_o car._n rot_v 50._o webb_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o morefield_n in_o the_o palace_n court_n at_o westminster_n case_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o have_v a_o judgement_n morefield_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o assign_v these_o error_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n be_v infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la palatii_fw-la but_o rolle_n justice_n answer_v jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n that_o it_o be_v show_v to_o be_v infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la and_o that_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o the_o court_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v hold_v by_o letter_n patent_n retorn_a retorn_a a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o there_o be_v not_o fifteen_o day_n for_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la as_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o to_o this_o rolle_n justice_n also_o answer_v that_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v by_o letter_n patent_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v retornable_a within_o fifteen_o day_n though_o by_o the_o usual_a course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o can_v and_o therefore_o order_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o show_v better_a matter_n otherwise_o judgement_n shall_v be_v affirm_v against_o he_o the_o king_n and_o holland_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o case_n between_o the_o king_n and_o holland_n be_v move_v again_o inquisition_n for_o quash_a a_o inquisition_n for_o the_o king_n inquisition_n and_o the_o council_n against_o the_o king_n move_v that_o the_o inquisition_n find_v for_o the_o king_n to_o entitle_v he_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o copyhold_n may_v be_v quash_v because_o the_o king_n can_v be_v entitle_v to_o such_o a_o use_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o privity_n only_o and_o cite_v the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o use_n use_v and_o cook_n 1._o rep_n 123_o and_o say_v that_o the_o king_n can_v be_v entitle_v ot_fw-mi copyhold_n land_n of_o a_o alien_n much_o less_o to_o the_o use_n of_o copyhold_n land_n trust_n copyhold_n king_n wrong_v protection_n trust_n if_o he_o shall_v 1._o the_o lord_n will_v be_v wrong_v which_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o do_v but_o to_o protect_v his_o subject_n for_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o only_a matter_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o king_n but_o also_o of_o trust_n in_o the_o crown_n 2_o a_o stranger_n be_v wrong_v by_o it_o 3_o the_o copyholder_n of_o the_o manor_n can_v have_v remedy_n for_o the_o injury_n do_v he_o suit_n suit_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o sue_v in_o the_o lord_n court_n and_o not_o else_o where_o and_o here_o he_o can_v do_v it_o and_o the_o rule_n in_o law_n be_v de_fw-mi minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la and_o it_o be_v much_o less_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n to_o have_v a_o copyhold_n estate_n honour_n honour_n which_o be_v a_o base_a tenure_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v this_o use_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o a_o subject_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o case_n which_o touch_v his_o royalty_n and_o may_v be_v a_o disparagement_n to_o he_o copyhold_n copyhold_n which_o indeed_o do_v not_o make_v he_o in_o a_o worse_a condition_n though_o it_o may_v seem_v so_o but_o it_o be_v more_o for_o his_o honour_n and_o a_o copyhold_n be_v a_o estate_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v protect_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n can_v be_v tenant_n at_o will_n to_o any_o trust_n alien_n trust_n and_o therefore_o can_v have_v a_o copyhold_n estate_n and_o a_o alien_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o trust_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n which_o a_o alien_n can_v have_v and_o therefore_o he_o can_v derive_v it_o from_o he_o twisden_n for_o the_o king_n in_o his_o argument_n consider_v 1._o whether_o the_o king_n can_v have_v a_o use_n at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v for_o a_o alien_n 2._o whether_o a_o trust_n differ_v from_o a_o use_n for_o the_o first_o he_o say_v that_o a_o alien_n may_v purchase_v land_n prerogative_n alien_n prerogative_n and_o a_o use_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o he_o can_v retain_v they_o therefore_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o a_o use_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n in_o privity_n but_o be_v a_o ancient_a inheritance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 2_o there_o be_v no_o confidence_n annex_v to_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n or_o to_o the_o feoffor_a but_o may_v be_v dispose_v of_o 3_o thing_n privity_n in_o action_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n privity_n privity_n and_o a_o use_n be_v a_o inheritance_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o chattel_n 4_o a_o use_n be_v grantable_a over_o privity_n privity_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n lose_v in_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o it_o may_v be_v lose_v for_o the_o difficulty_n of_o find_v such_o subtle_a conveyance_n and_o not_o that_o the_o right_n be_v real_o lose_v trust_n trust_n and_o for_o a_o trust_v it_o be_v but_o a_o new_a name_n give_v to_o a_o use_n and_o invent_v to_o defraud_v the_o statute_n of_o use_n and_o a_o trust_n of_o a_o copyhold_n be_v all_o one_o with_o another_o trust_n for_o it_o be_v the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o estate_n in_o
enough_o 2_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a church_n in_o new-sarum_n where_o the_o proclamation_n be_v make_v to_o the_o three_o exception_n the_o proclamation_n be_v say_v to_o he_o make_v prout_fw-la breve_fw-la postulaâ—_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v suppose_v due_o do_v and_o imply_v all_o requisite_a circumstance_n and_o he_o can_v make_v another_o return_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v otherways_o to_o the_o four_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o retorn_a the_o place_n of_o the_o summons_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v make_v secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la which_o supply_v the_o rest_n and_o to_o this_o the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o word_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la extend_v far_o and_o roll_v justice_n say_v that_o proclamaiton_n in_o one_o place_n be_v good_a in_o all_o holhead_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n proceed_v and_o take_v these_o exception_n in_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o dower_n 1._o the_o demand_n be_v general_o de_fw-la rectoria_fw-la which_o be_v not_o good_a rector_n demand_v rector_n for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o it_o for_o there_o may_v be_v a_o rector_n of_o a_o college_n of_o a_o province_n &_o of_o a_o bishopric_n as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o parish-church_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v de_fw-la rectoria_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la parochialis_fw-la de_fw-la etc._n etc._n 12_o h._n 4._o f._n â—9_n pl._n 1._o 2ly_a the_o demand_n decimarum_fw-la be_v too_o general_a and_o not_o good_a and_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v decimarum_fw-la granorum_fw-la soeni_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o the_o demand_n de_fw-fr omnimodis_fw-la decimis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la be_v too_o general_a 11_o rep._n herbert_n case_n 1._o to_o these_o exception_n hale_v answer_v that_o a_o demand_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n need_v not_o to_o be_v so_o exact_a as_o in_o other_o original_a writ_n for_o original_a writ_n be_v not_o alterable_a but_o aught_o to_o answer_v the_o form_n in_o the_o register_n to_o the_o second_o he_o say_v that_o rectoria_fw-la shall_v be_v intend_v the_o rectory_n of_o a_o church_n and_o the_o statute_n extend_v not_o to_o this_o beside_o the_o place_n of_o the_o rectory_n be_v describe_v which_o make_v it_o certain_a enough_o to_o the_o three_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o express_v the_o tithe_n particular_o and_o the_o demand_n be_v of_o the_o rectory_n it_o comprise_v all_o the_o tithe_n also_o the_o demand_n be_v de_fw-fr omnimodis_fw-la decimis_fw-la which_o be_v a_o general_a demand_n and_o comprise_v all_o and_o be_v not_o the_o decimis_fw-la only_o for_o that_o may_v be_v incertain_a holhead_n the_o demand_n be_v de_fw-fr rectoria_fw-la &_o de_fw-la omnimodis_fw-la decimis_fw-la which_o be_v a_o demand_n of_o one_o thing_n twice_o and_o that_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o party_n may_v recover_v damage_n twice_o and_o the_o court_n will_v be_v also_o inveagle_v by_o this_o mean_n and_o it_o matter_n not_o though_o we_o have_v not_o plead_v to_o this_o for_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o notice_n notice_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o original_a writ_n next_o there_o be_v no_o form_n in_o the_o count_n for_o cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la be_v informal_a for_o it_o refer_v to_o the_o parish_n and_o not_o to_o the_o manor_n 27_o e._n 3._o f._n 86._o pl._n 3._o haleâ—_n this_o be_v but_o a_o variance_n in_o form_n and_o be_v not_o material_a and_o also_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o refer_v to_o the_o manor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o parish_n holhead_n the_o demand_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o writ_n for_o the_o vill_n and_o parish_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n but_o be_v name_v in_o the_o demand_n 11_o rep._n arondel_n case_n hales_n the_o demand_n be_v not_o the_o rectoria_fw-la in_o tymsbury_n but_o the_o tymsbury_n and_o be_v the_o denomination_n of_o the_o thing_n demand_v parissi_n tithe_n parissi_n and_o not_o of_o the_o vill_n where_o it_o lie_v holhead_n it_o be_v not_o say_v where_o the_o tithe_n extend_v and_o they_o may_v extend_v to_o divers_a vill_n as_o a_o parish_n may_v 19_o e._n 3._o f._n 9_o hales_n here_o be_v one_o demand_n and_o it_o include_v all_o the_o tithe_n roll_v justice_n you_o have_v demand_v the_o rectory_n in_o timber_n and_o not_o the_o rectory_n of_o timber_n and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o one_o manor_n in_o dale_n no_o more_o of_o it_o pass_v than_o what_o do_v lie_v in_o dale_n and_o here_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v so_o much_o of_o the_o tithe_n as_o be_v in_o timber_n holhead_n here_o be_v a_o demand_n of_o dower_n of_o such_o thing_n whereof_o dower_n lie_v not_o viz._n of_o a_o quarry_n of_o stone_n and_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o quarry_n be_v open_a in_o the_o life_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o if_o it_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v improper_a to_o demand_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o quarry_n hales_n the_o word_n quarry_n be_v a_o good_a word_n &_o well-known_a what_o it_o mean_v for_o quarrera_n be_v a_o old_a wel-known_a latin_a word_n for_o it_o dower_n dower_n and_o she_o be_v as_o well_o dowable_a of_o it_o as_o of_o a_o mine_n of_o coal_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v open_a because_o she_o demand_v it_o by_o that_o name_n of_o a_o quarry_n holhead_n the_o demand_n of_o the_o dower_n be_v also_o of_o a_o hundred_o of_o which_o a_o woman_n be_v not_o dowable_a because_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a thing_n and_o can_v be_v divide_v and_o the_o demand_n shall_v have_v be_v de_fw-la tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la proficuorum_fw-la hundredi_fw-la to_o this_o roll_n justice_n answer_v then_o by_o your_o reason_n she_o shall_v never_o keep_v a_o court._n hales_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o demand_v for_o a_o demand_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o not_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o it_o for_o the_o profit_n be_v not_o in_o the_o husband_n but_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o hundred_o and_o the_o profit_n be_v a_o thing_n incertain_a holhead_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la fesinam_fw-la be_v not_o well_o execute_v for_o by_o it_o two_o three_o part_n be_v assign_v for_o dower_n and_o that_o be_v more_o than_o the_o demand_n hales_n that_o be_v but_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o thing_n demand_v holhead_n a_o thing_n not_o demand_v at_o all_o be_v assign_v for_o dower_n viz._n view_v of_o frank_n pledge_n hales_n that_o be_v but_o a_o incident_a to_o another_o thing_n that_o be_v demand_v viz._n the_o hundred_o and_o by_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o hundred_o the_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a be_v demand_v and_o all_o other_o incident_n to_o the_o hundred_o holhead_n here_o be_v a_o assignment_n also_o of_o all_o tenor_n and_o she_o can_v have_v homage_n because_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n hales_n she_o shall_v have_v all_o tenor_n which_o she_o be_v capable_a of_o and_o so_o all_o shall_v be_v understand_v in_o this_o place_n and_o no_o other_o she_o shall_v have_v holhead_n the_o judgement_n be_v also_o if_o 15_o copyhold_n &_o tenement_n which_o late_o be_v copyhold_n roll_v justice_n this_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o what_o loss_n have_v you_o by_o it_o holhead_n the_o assignment_n be_v also_o of_o the_o 3d._a part_n de_fw-fr copicia_n &_o de_fw-la structuris_fw-la and_o other_o word_n there_o be_v which_o be_v also_o incertain_a and_o there_o be_v error_n in_o the_o assignment_n of_o damage_n for_o the_o damage_n be_v assign_v ultra_fw-la valorem_fw-la terrae_fw-la which_o be_v against_o the_o statute_n roll_v justice_n judgement_n damage_n judgement_n the_o statute_n be_v a_o addition_n of_o the_o value_n and_o damage_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v perfect_a without_o return_v the_o writ_n of_o the_o damage_n and_o so_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n holhead_n here_o be_v a_o ill_a suggestion_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o the_o sugge_v that_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o all_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o she_o demand_v her_o dower_n and_o that_o be_v not_o true_a for_o he_o die_v seize_v of_o part_n of_o they_o in_o tail_n to_o this_o the_o court_n say_v that_o be_v not_o material_a if_o he_o die_v so_o seize_v that_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v dower_n holhead_n damage_n be_v give_v ultra_fw-la valorem_fw-la which_o i_o conceive_v be_v not_o good_a roll_v justice_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o damage_n be_v give_v and_o the_o value_n by_o the_o statute_n holhead_n the_o retorn_a of_o the_o elegit_fw-la be_v not_o good_a hales_n that_o be_v another_o record_n and_o appear_v not_o now_o in_o the_o court_n roll_n justice_n the_o elegit_fw-la have_v no_o reference_n to_o the_o former_a record_n holhead_n there_o be_v one_o error_n in_o fact_n and_o that_o be_v confess_v by_o your_o join_n in_o demurrer_n doubleness_n doubleness_n roll_v
justice_n you_o may_v have_v demur_v for_o this_o doubleness_n for_o one_o can_v assign_v a_o error_n in_o fact_n and_o another_o error_n in_o law_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o this_o be_v double_a hales_n it_o be_v true_a but_o we_o have_v lose_v that_o advantage_n adjourn_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o the_o next_o term._n robinson_n against_o mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n robinson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n against_o t._n b._n trespass_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n among_o other_o thing_n declare_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v find_v and_o convert_v to_o his_o own_o use_n unum_fw-la vestigium_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o footstool_n whereas_o it_o signify_v a_o footstep_n or_o a_o print_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o not_o a_o footstool_n 2_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v pro_fw-la decem_fw-la ponderibus_fw-la aeris_fw-la mean_v ten_o pound_n of_o brass_n whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v aeris_fw-la with_o a_o dipthong_n for_o aeris_fw-la be_v of_o air_n and_o not_o brass_n but_o this_o exception_n be_v overrule_v by_o the_o court_n because_o in_o the_o write_n of_o court-hand_n in_o which_o hand_n declaration_n be_v write_v court-hand_n no_o dipthong_n in_o court-hand_n there_o be_v no_o dipthong_n use_v and_o so_o the_o word_n aeris_fw-la may_v as_o well_o signify_v brass_n as_o air_n but_o for_o the_o other_o exception_n judgement_n be_v stay_v till_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v move_v izack_n against_o green_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n izack_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o london_n against_o green_n london_n for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la to_o try_v a_o action_n in_o london_n for_o call_v she_o whore_n green_n remove_v the_o cause_n by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la into_o this_o court_n and_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o stay_v the_o plaintiff_n proceed_n in_o london_n the_o plaintiff_n council_n move_v for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la that_o he_o may_v procee_v in_o london_n because_o that_o in_o london_n by_o a_o special_a custom_n there_o a_o action_n do_v lie_v for_o call_v a_o woman_n whore_n though_o out_o of_o london_n it_o lie_v not_o and_o cite_v pascal_n and_o barber_n case_n 21_o jac._n to_o prove_v it_o bacon_n justice_n the_o custom_n of_o london_n be_v to_o be_v certify_v that_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o it_o and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o upon_o a_o surmise_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o a_o procedendo_fw-la shall_v not_o here_o be_v grant_v notice_n procedendo_fw-la notice_n because_o the_o matter_n with_o which_o she_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o word_n belong_v to_o the_o conisance_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n to_o try_v it_o and_o not_o to_o our_o law_n as_o it_o be_v 2_o h._n 4._o roll_v justice_n one_o may_v in_o some_o case_n have_v a_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n where_o he_o may_v have_v remedy_n also_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o common_a law_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v and_o by_o a_o special_a custom_n as_o the_o case_n here_o be_v a_o action_n may_v be_v maintain_v where_o it_o lie_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o be_v it_o hold_v 8_o car._n and_o 13_o car._n and_o if_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o procedendo_fw-la grant_v in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v be_v tie_v up_o by_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v the_o matter_n may_v be_v try_v and_o upon_o that_o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a a_o writ_n of_o error_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o husting_n in_o london_n and_o so_o all_o the_o matter_n may_v come_v in_o question_n to_o be_v argue_v action_n action_n and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o charter_n can_v give_v a_o action_n which_o the_o common_a law_n allow_v not_o but_o let_v the_o matter_n rest_n as_o it_o be_v till_o we_o can_v agree_v mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o muttron-monger_n thief_n bring_v home_o my_o steal_a hay_n the_o defendant_n make_v a_o special_a justification_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v steal_v a_o sheep_n and_o upon_o this_o be_v a_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o only_o charge_v the_o defendant_n with_o speak_v of_o the_o word_n and_o do_v not_o say_v dixit_fw-la de_fw-la querente_fw-la and_o though_o those_o word_n be_v in_o the_o replication_n yet_o that_o make_v not_o the_o declaration_n good_a roll_v justice_n the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o word_n may_v be_v speak_v of_o any_o other_o body_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n bacon_n justice_n agree_v with_o roll_n and_o say_v that_o the_o word_n dixit_fw-la be_v not_o in_o the_o declaration_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v not_o whether_o the_o defendant_n speak_v or_o write_v or_o think_v the_o word_n and_o which_o be_v more_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o any_o body_n and_o then_o they_o can_v be_v scandalous_a roll_v justice_n say_v one_o can_v rejoin_v upon_o word_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o declaration_n nor_o in_o the_o plea_n for_o if_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v naught_o replication_n replication_n the_o replication_n can_v make_v they_o good_a the_o rule_n of_o court_n be_v nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la except_o cause_v show_v saturday_n follow_v kinpe_a against_o johnson_n mich_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 23_o car._n rot_v 154._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o hull_n continuance_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o hall_n continuance_n for_o these_o error_n assign_v 1._o that_o one_o of_o the_o continuance_n be_v to_o a_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o mouth_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v ad_fw-la proximam_fw-la curiam_fw-la 2._o the_o declaration_n be_v pro_fw-la se_fw-la decem_fw-la bestiis_fw-la anglice_fw-la cow_n or_o have_v which_o be_v too_o general_a for_o the_o word_n bestia_fw-la may_v signify_v any_o beast_n whatsoever_o as_o well_o as_o a_o cow_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v except_o cause_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n more_o against_o clipsam_fw-la mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n more_o bring_v a_o replevin_n against_o clipsam_fw-la replevin_n argument_n upon_o a_o replevin_n and_o declare_v of_o a_o hundred_o oves_fw-la matrices_fw-la et_fw-la vervice_n distrain_v by_o clipsam_fw-la clipsam_fw-la demur_n to_o the_o replevin_n for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o it_o for_o it_o appear_v not_o how_o many_o of_o the_o hundred_o sheep_n distrayn_v and_o replevied_a be_v matrices_fw-la or_o ewe_n and_o how_o many_o be_v vervice_n or_o weather_n maynard_n move_v for_o judgement_n in_o the_o replevin_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o hold_v that_o centum_fw-la oves_fw-la alone_o be_v good_a and_o certain_a and_o the_o addition_n matrices_fw-la and_o vervice_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o incertainty_n incertainty_n incertainty_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o replevin_n do_v not_o show_v the_o cattle_n distrain_v particular_o but_o the_o help_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o view_n of_o the_o sheriff_n must_v concur_v to_o show_v what_o cattle_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o writ_n 2_o here_o be_v a_o good_a issue_n argumentative_a although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o formal_a 3_o issue_n issue_n there_o be_v no_o more_o in_o the_o issue_n at_o the_o bar_n than_o in_o the_o avowry_n for_o all_o the_o term_n be_v but_o one_o day_n &_o there_o be_v no_o division_n of_o time_n in_o it_o &_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o make_v fraction_n term._n term._n &_o a_o statute_n acknowledge_v in_o the_o term_n relate_v to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term._n relation_n statute_n relation_n hale_v on_o the_o other_o side_n agree_v that_o centum_fw-la oves_fw-la without_o say_v any_o more_o have_v be_v certain_a enough_o but_o as_o they_o be_v here_o distinguish_v into_o matrices_fw-la &_o vervice_n there_o be_v no_o certainty_n at_o all_o for_o the_o cattle_n in_o kind_n be_v demand_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v deliver_v as_o they_o be_v demand_v so_o that_o if_o the_o demand_n be_v incertain_a there_o can_v be_v no_o certain_a delivery_n 2_o the_o issue_n be_v ill_a and_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o verdict_n for_o 1._o the_o title_n make_v be_v not_o answer_v 2._o traverse_n traverse_n the_o traverse_n be_v only_o to_o the_o conclusion_n and_o so_o be_v but_o by_o way_n of_o inference_n and_o be_v not_o help_v after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o answer_v advantage_n advantage_n for_o the_o word_n
fuit_fw-la et_fw-la adhuc_fw-la est_fw-la sesitus_fw-la be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o he_o be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n or_o no_o but_o whether_o he_o be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o replevin_n and_o there_o be_v a_o distance_n between_o the_o replevin_n and_o the_o avowry_n and_o there_o be_v a_o prius_fw-la and_o a_o posterius_fw-la in_o it_o roll_v justice_n say_v it_o be_v make_v up_o in_o the_o retorn_a and_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o time_n and_o if_o one_o plead_v a_o ill_a plea_n plea_n plea_n and_o the_o issue_n upon_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o ill_a plea_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o negative_a and_o a_o affirmative_a though_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o well_o join_v it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n otherwise_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o affirmative_a and_o a_o negative_a for_o then_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n at_o all_o join_v to_o be_v help_v bacon_n justice_n oves_fw-la matrices_fw-la et_fw-la vervice_n be_v ill_a for_o the_o sheriff_n know_v not_o what_o retorn_a to_o make_v roll_v accord_n and_o say_v you_o have_v make_v that_o which_o be_v certain_a to_o be_v incertain_a by_o the_o specification_n you_o have_v make_v and_o a_o replevin_n be_v a_o demand_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o a_o praecipe_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n because_o the_o declaration_n be_v ill_a and_o uncertain_a gilbert_n agaiast_n stone_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 23_o car._n rot_v 1703._o gilbert_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la trespass_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o plea_n in_o trespass_n and_o take_v of_o a_o gelding_n against_o stone_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o for_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n and_o wound_v of_o twelve_o arm_a man_n who_o threaten_v to_o kill_v he_o if_o he_o do_v 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this_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o be_v make_v to_o supply_v something_o omit_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o h._n 8._o and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o word_n and_o we_o have_v no_o warrant_n to_o interpret_v it_o otherwise_o since_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v except_v also_o it_o be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v a_o parish_n church_n but_o that_o they_o claim_v it_o to_o be_v so_o and_o if_o it_o be_v it_o will_v not_o help_v 2_o it_o may_v be_v presentative_a and_o yet_o a_o free_a chapel_n according_a to_o the_o foundation_n and_o endowment_n of_o it_o and_o a_o free_a chapel_n may_v become_v a_o church_n by_o presentation_n of_o the_o patron_n but_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v so_o to_o we_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o statute_n show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o exempt_v all_o free_a chapel_n but_o those_o only_o which_o be_v name_v and_o no_o more_o and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o 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the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o amoveas_fw-la manum_fw-la to_o the_o chancery_n that_o the_o party_n may_v have_v his_o land_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o court_n answer_v the_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v here_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n for_o the_o king_n if_o not_o against_o he_o and_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o go_v to_o the_o chancery_n and_o all_o that_o we_o can_v say_v be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n judgement_n judgement_n hill_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n upon_o these_o exception_n endictment_n for_o quash_a a_o endictment_n 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o forcible_a entry_n be_v contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la but_o this_o the_o court_n overrule_v a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o it_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o party_n be_v felt_v at_o the_o time_n until_o the_o defendant_n enter_v by_o force_n upon_o he_o 3_o the_o 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new_a statute_n bacon_n justice_n differ_v in_o opinion_n and_o say_v the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o be_v not_o make_v to_o piece_n up_o the_o other_o statute_n but_o be_v a_o new_a law_n as_o to_o this_o clause_n the_o court_n will_v advise_v further_o chamber_n against_o wollaston_n hill_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n this_o case_n be_v again_o move_v and_o argue_v by_o ward_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n plea_n argument_n upon_o a_o special_a plea_n the_o action_n be_v a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n please_v a_o special_a justification_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n to_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v six_o point_n be_v speak_v to_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n council_n in_o his_o argument_n 1._o custom_n custom_n he_o say_v the_o proceed_n against_o chamber_n be_v neither_o agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o therefore_o illegal_a and_o not_o warrantable_a notwithstanding_o the_o custom_n plead_v to_o back_v they_o 2_o the_o custom_n itself_o be_v not_o well_o pursue_v bracton_n 55.5_o rep._n 64._o the_o king_n can_v grant_v power_n to_o a_o court_n to_o commit_v against_o the_o common-law_n or_o statute-law_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 54.42_o ass_n pl._n 5._o and_o though_o one_o submit_v himself_o to_o be_v commit_v submission_n submission_n for_o a_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o be_v not_o committable_a by_o law_n this_o submission_n be_v void_a 3_o the_o custom_n plead_v be_v against_o magna_fw-la charra_n and_o divers_a other_o statute_n stat._n 9_o h._n 6._o cap._n 5._o 8_o e._n 3._o cook_n magn._n chart._n f._n 16._o bracton_n 334_o 335.43_o e._n 3._o f._n 32._o plead_n plead_n and_o it_o appear_v not_o the_o plead_n be_v in_o latin_a as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v 36_o e._n 3._o neither_o be_v the_o confession_n legal_a nor_o enter_v upon_o record_n 3_o judgement_n judgement_n the_o judgement_n vary_v from_o all_o other_o judgement_n in_o law_n for_o the_o commitment_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v stand_v commit_v until_o he_o will_v promise_v that_o he_o will_v disturb_v no_o more_o and_o â—ly_o until_o the_o court_n shall_v take_v further_a order_n and_o this_o be_v against_o law_n 8_o rep._n f._n 59.2_o instit_fw-la 52._o 5ly_n the_o statute_n of_o rich._n 3d._n confirm_v not_o the_o custom_n for_o if_o it_o be_v before_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la it_o be_v take_v away_o by_o that_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v not_o except_v in_o it_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 19_o 29._o miror_fw-la of_o justice_n cap._n 5._o long_a quint._n 40_o 41._o 6ly_n the_o custom_n be_v not_o well_o pursue_v in_o the_o return_n for_o the_o oath_n extend_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o bailiff_n retorn_a retorn_a etc._n etc._n for_o the_o time_n be_v but_o the_o return_n be_v not_o so_o but_o it_o say_v that_o he_o be_v obedient_a to_o good_a law_n and_o this_o be_v not_o in_o the_o oath_n and_o the_o retorn_a be_v against_o their_o custom_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o commitment_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n roll_v justice_n say_v that_o the_o judgement_n and_o the_o retorn_a be_v contrary_a tor_z the_o judgement_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v because_o he_o will_v not_o promise_v not_o to_o disturb_v and_o the_o retorn_a be_v that_o he_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v not_o disturb_v cause_o be_v to_o be_v show_v why_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n the_o king_n and_o apsley_n hill_n 23_o car._n banc._n rep._n apsley_n remove_v certain_a order_n make_v against_o he_o by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n for_o westminster_n by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la into_o this_o court._n sewer_n to_o quash_n order_n of_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n and_o upon_o the_o retorn_a these_o exception_n be_v take_v 1._o that_o it_o do_v
notice_n of_o the_o almanac_n and_o the_o feast_n day_n there_o set_v down_o or_o no._n it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o the_o next_o term._n thynn_n against_o thynn_n pasc_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n in_o this_o case_n wherein_o exception_n be_v former_o take_v to_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n retorn_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n concern_v a_o retorn_a and_o argue_v bacon_n justice_n say_v he_o have_v read_v over_o the_o book_n and_o doubt_v whether_o many_o of_o the_o error_n former_o assign_v be_v not_o out_o of_o doreâ—_n because_o the_o certiorari_fw-la be_v not_o well_o return_v before_o we_o for_o the_o certiorari_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o recorder_n and_o it_o be_v return_v by_o the_o deputy_n recorder_n in_o his_o own_o name_n retorn_a retorn_a roll_v justice_n doubt_v also_o for_o he_o say_v all_o the_o old_a precedent_n be_v against_o this_o retorn_a but_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o a_o recorder_n who_o be_v custosbrevium_n or_o to_o a_o recorder_n and_o his_o deputy_n than_o the_o retorn_a as_o it_o be_v will_v be_v good_a twisden_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o wiltshire_n cause_n take_v these_o exception_n the_o first_o exception_n take_v be_v dower_n error_n and_o exception_n offer_v to_o a_o judgement_n in_o dower_n that_o he_o demand_v of_o dower_n be_v large_a than_o the_o original_a writ_n for_o that_o the_o demand_n be_v of_o the_o parish_n of_o timesbury_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v of_o the_o vill_n of_o timesbury_n which_o be_v not_o so_o large_a by_o intendment_n as_o a_o parish_n because_o there_o may_v be_v divers_a vill_n in_o one_o parish_n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o some_o case_n a_o writ_n shall_v restrain_v a_o demand_n in_o other_o case_n it_o shall_v not_o namely_o where_o they_o can_v stand_v together_o and_o so_o be_v it_o here_o 21_o e._n 4._o f._n 24._o 3_o e._n 3._o f._n 56._o demand_v demand_v a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o tithe_n demand_v be_v not_o set_v forth_o although_o they_o be_v not_o in_o gross_a but_o appendant_a as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v dower_n dower_n and_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v not_o dowable_a at_o all_o of_o tithe_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v dowable_a of_o common_a appendant_a but_o not_o of_o common_a in_o gross_a a_o three_o exception_n be_v that_o dower_n be_v recover_v of_o a_o thing_n not_o dowable_a viz._n of_o a_o quarry_n of_o stone_n for_o if_o she_o shall_v be_v dowable_a of_o a_o quarry_n of_o stone_n this_o will_v be_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o quarry_n of_o stone_n can_v be_v divide_v by_o mete_n and_o bound_n which_o must_v be_v if_o she_o shall_v be_v endow_v of_o it_o and_o also_o if_o the_o i_o and_o quarry_n shall_v be_v divide_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n will_v be_v prejudice_v and_o that_o a_o quarry_n can_v be_v divide_v see_v cook_n lit._n 164._o and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v 2_o jac._n upon_o a_o reference_n to_o the_o judge_n next_o there_o be_v also_o error_n in_o fact_n for_o the_o hundred_o of_o warminster_n extend_v into_o the_o hundred_o of_o sutton_n parva_fw-la fact_n error_n in_o fact_n and_o so_o if_o she_o be_v endow_v of_o the_o hundred_o of_o warminster_n she_o will_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o two_o hundred_o which_o be_v more_o than_o she_o demand_v by_o her_o writ_n of_o dower_n maynard_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n say_v as_o to_o the_o summons_n he_o hold_v there_o be_v a_o good_a summons_n and_o cite_v hob._n 137_o dalt_n f._n 86._o and_o there_o may_v be_v divers_a parish_n in_o one_o vill_n as_o well_o as_o divers_a vill_n in_o one_o parish_n and_o to_o the_o exception_n that_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o dower_n in_o the_o writ_n be_v general_a whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o special_a demand_n he_o answer_v the_o demand_n in_o dower_n differ_v from_o other_o demand_n and_o be_v more_o favour_v in_o law_n for_o as_o dower_n itself_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n so_o be_v the_o proceed_n in_o law_n to_o recover_v it_o 6_o e._n 3._o 45._o 16._o e._n 2._o 7._o 8_o h._n 3._o 11_o ed._n 3._o 85._o 25_o e._n 3._o breâ—_n 412._o fitz._n dower_n 8_o e._n 3._o sect._n 434._o reg._n 39_o and_o as_o to_o the_o surplusage_n in_o the_o demand_n this_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n 4_o e._n 3._o 52._o fitz._n brei_fw-la 14._o abatement_n abatement_n and_o that_o the_o parish_n shall_v extend_v out_o of_o the_o vill_n be_v a_o foreign_a intendment_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o take_v against_o a_o averment_n and_o when_o a_o vill_n and_o a_o parish_n be_v name_v by_o one_o name_n one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v large_a than_o the_o other_o if_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o show_v long_a quint._n ed._n 4._o f._n 20._o and_o he_o argue_v that_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v dowable_a of_o a_o quarry_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v divide_v by_o mete_n and_o bound_n for_o it_o may_v be_v divide_v by_o the_o profit_n although_o it_o can_v be_v divide_v by_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o thing_n roll_v justice_n say_v by_o no_o manner_n of_o plead_v can_v one_o abate_v a_o writ_n after_o judgement_n and_o how_o shall_v it_o be_v so_o here_o and_o 2_o case_n be_v cite_v by_o the_o council_n that_o bis_fw-la petita_fw-la shall_v not_o abate_v a_o writ_n mich._n 9_o jac._n bolstrod_a and_o brooks_n case_n and_o easton_n and_o styles_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n pasc_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la for_o rescue_v of_o a_o prisoner_n out_o of_o his_o possession_n rescous_a arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la for_o rescous_a and_o have_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v bring_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o not_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la but_o roll_v justice_n answer_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o trespass_n vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la at_o his_o election_n action_n election_n of_o action_n and_o therefore_o the_o exception_n be_v null_a another_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o there_o be_v 4_o year_n between_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trespass_n do_v and_o the_o time_n of_o bring_v the_o action_n roll_v justice_n answer_v you_o shall_v have_v plead_v this_o matter_n if_o you_o will_v have_v have_v advantage_n by_o it_o but_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o urge_v it_o another_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o the_o declaration_n say_v that_o he_o take_v he_o in_o his_o possession_n out_o of_o his_o possession_n but_o the_o court_n overrule_v this_o also_o and_o order_v the_o defendant_n to_o show_v better_a matter_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v against_o he_o king_n against_o pasc_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n king_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n in_o london_n against_o the_o defendant_n custom_n for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n remove_v our_o of_o london_n custom_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o she_o thou_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o cantrel_n whore_n and_o have_v be_v so_o this_o forty_o year_n the_o defendant_n remove_v the_o cause_n into_o this_o court_n by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n move_v for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la but_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o it_o for_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v for_o bacon_n justice_n hold_v the_o word_n not_o actionable_a but_o roll_v justice_n hold_v that_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n they_o be_v though_o not_o at_o the_o common-law_n aylett_n against_o stellam_fw-la pasc_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n twisden_n upon_o a_o rule_n of_o court_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o new_a trial_n trial_n cause_v why_o no_o new_a trial_n say_v that_o two_o thing_n be_v allege_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o new_a trial_n 1._o that_o two_o of_o the_o juror_n be_v of_o kin_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o 2_o that_o there_o be_v notice_n give_v to_o the_o defendant_n of_o a_o second_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o first_o of_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o juror_n be_v not_o of_o kin_n and_o produce_v a_o affidavit_fw-la for_o proof_n roll_v justice_n interrupt_v he_o and_o say_v it_o be_v not_o now_o material_a whether_o they_o be_v of_o kin_n or_o no_o for_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o upon_o his_o challenge_n at_o the_o trial_n
enough_o to_o the_o jury._n therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v his_o judgement_n scoble_n against_o tolye_n pasc_n 24_o car._n banc_n reg._n scoble_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o toil_n trespass_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o replication_n in_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o his_o cattle_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o cattle_n joint_o with_o another_o not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o plaitiff_a reply_n that_o the_o other_o with_o who_o he_o be_v joint_o possess_v be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v the_o defendant_n demur_n for_o delay_n the_o court_n rule_v a_o respondes_fw-la ouster_n maynard_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v it_o be_v peremptory_a peremptory_a peremptory_a but_o the_o court_n be_v against_o he_o and_o order_v the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v in_o chief_a saturday_n follow_v hart_n against_o bucminster_n pasc_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 23_o car._n rot_v 225._o heart_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 200_o l._n plea_n judgement_n demand_v of_o a_o plea_n against_o buckminster_n and_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o whereas_o hart_n have_v carry_v so_o many_o thousand_o of_o billet_n and_o deliver_v they_o at_o dartford_n in_o kent_n for_o the_o use_n of_o buckminster_n amount_v at_o so_o much_o by_o the_o thousand_o to_o a_o hundred_o pound_n in_o the_o whole_a if_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v the_o say_v hundred_o pound_n at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o place_n that_o then_o the_o obligation_n to_o be_v void_a or_o else_o to_o be_v in_o force_n and_o for_o nonpayment_n be_v the_o action_n bring_v the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o carry_v and_o deliver_v so_o many_o thousand_o of_o billet_n to_o dartford_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o way_n of_o replication_n demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o pleadt_fw-mi his_o plea_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o averment_n of_o the_o obligation_n which_o be_v his_o own_o deed_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v estop_v thereby_o estople_n estople_n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o this_o recital_n in_o the_o obligation_n be_v a_o estople_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v the_o contrary_a and_o the_o rule_n be_v for_o he_o to_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v against_o he_o upon_o his_o demurrer_n southcott_n against_o southcott_n pasc_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n southcott_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n against_o southcott_n 6._o arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o tithe_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v too_o general_a and_o incertain_a for_o it_o be_v for_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o grain_n and_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o what_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v for_o grain_n not_o titheable_a maynard_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n hold_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o declaration_n be_v well_o enough_o although_o it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o that_o action_n require_v more_o certainty_n a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v whether_o the_o corn_n be_v in_o garb_n or_o sheaf_n to_o this_o maynard_n say_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o notwithstanding_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v only_o of_o such_o grain_n as_o be_v usual_o put_v in_o garb_n hale_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n say_v the_o word_n grain_n be_v too_o general_a a_o word_n to_o be_v use_v incertainty_n incertainty_n and_o no_o certainty_n in_o it_o for_o it_o extend_v to_o mustardseed_n cole-seed_n rape-seed_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o genus_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v express_v and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v of_o corn_n put_v in_o garb_n the_o court_n will_v advise_v but_o incline_v the_o declaration_n be_v too_o general_a and_o not_o good_a postea_fw-la pasc_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n sir_n john_n stowell_n indict_v in_o the_o country_n for_o high_a treason_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o be_v try_v treason_n proceed_v against_o a_o prisoner_n for_o high_a treason_n and_o desire_v to_o hold_v up_o his_o hand_n which_o he_o refuse_v but_o the_o court_n admonish_v he_o to_o do_v it_o because_o that_o before_o he_o do_v so_o he_o can_v not_o plead_v and_o if_o he_o be_v to_o plead_v a_o pardon_n for_o treason_n he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o till_o he_o be_v first_o charge_v with_o the_o endictment_n and_o doctor_n story_n case_n 32_o eliz._n be_v cite_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o though_o in_o a_o endictment_n for_o felony_n if_o the_o prisoner_n refuse_v to_o plead_v he_o be_v to_o be_v press_v yet_o in_o treason_n it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o if_o the_o prisoner_n indict_v of_o treason_n will_v not_o put_v himself_o upon_o his_o trial_n press_v press_v or_o answer_v impertinent_o which_o be_v not_o answer_v but_o nugation_n confesso_fw-la judgement_n pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o as_o take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la that_o he_o be_v guilty_a pasc_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o for_o cause_v the_o plaintif_a to_o be_v indict_v of_o rebellion_n and_o felony_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v incertain_a for_o it_o set_v forth_o a_o endictment_n in_o quo_fw-la crimen_fw-la rebellionis_fw-la ei_fw-la imposuit_fw-la &_o felonii_fw-la which_o word_n be_v so_o incertain_a that_o it_o appear_v not_o what_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v charge_v with_o in_o the_o endictment_n and_o so_o there_o can_v never_o have_v be_v any_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o maynard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v it_o be_v well_o express_v and_o can_v not_o well_o be_v otherwise_o express_v than_o it_o be_v bacon_n justice_n say_v intention_n rebellion_n intention_n there_o may_v be_v rebellion_n which_o be_v not_o capital_a as_o rebellion_n in_o chancery_n but_o roll_v differ_v in_o opinion_n and_o say_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o word_n speak_v be_v to_o be_v consider_v the_o rule_n be_v to_o bring_v book_n to_o the_o judge_n mayhue_n and_o baspool_n trin._n 24_o car_n banc._n reg._n basâ—ool_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n against_o maybue_n case_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o have_v a_o judgement_n against_o he_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n 1_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n but_o roll_v justice_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v that_o the_o desendant_n be_v indebt_v tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la which_o show_v that_o he_o become_v indebt_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court._n assumpsit_fw-la jurisdiction_n assumpsit_fw-la and_o the_o be_v indebt_v there_o be_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la in_o law_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o debt_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a of_o show_n express_o that_o he_o do_v promise_v there_o to_o pay_v it_o 2_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v duodecim_fw-la probos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v liberos_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o the_o court_n overrule_v this_o exception_n also_o and_o affirm_v the_o judgement_n except_o better_a matter_n shall_v be_v show_v winn_n against_o stebbins_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o a_o rule_n of_o court_n for_o a_o reference_n to_o the_o secondary_a not_o whether_o a_o contempt_n to_o the_o court_n or_o not_o whether_o the_o party_n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v in_o contempt_n to_o the_o court_n for_o take_v out_o of_o execution_n and_o execute_v it_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o he_o may_v make_v his_o report_n who_o thereupon_o report_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o the_o judgement_n before_o execution_n take_v forth_o notice_n notice_n but_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n thereof_o give_v to_o the_o party_n nor_o any_o supersedeas_fw-la take_v forth_o to_o stay_v execution_n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v out_o execution_n contempt_n contempt_n notwithstanding_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v and_o that_o thereby_o he_o be_v
thereof_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o regard_n that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v not_o to_o make_v up_o the_o judgement_n until_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n be_v return_v roll_v justice_n say_v that_o a_o write_v of_o error_n may_v be_v bring_v before_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n be_v return_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la for_o in_o that_o action_n the_o judgement_n be_v complete_a at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o it_o be_v return_v error_n judgement_n error_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v but_o to_o gain_v possession_n and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n but_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n where_o damage_n only_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v there_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o perfect_a till_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n be_v return_v nor_o can_v be_v make_v up_o before_o as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o may_v but_o in_o regard_n that_o here_o 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facias_fw-la one_o of_o the_o juror_n be_v return_v by_o the_o name_n of_o edmund_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o postea_fw-la that_o he_o be_v swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n which_o can_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o same_o person_n roll_v iâ—stice_n say_v amendment_n amendment_n if_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n in_o return_v of_o the_o postea_fw-la have_v mistake_v the_o name_n it_o may_v be_v amend_v here_o in_o court_n by_o his_o note_n by_o which_o he_o make_v the_o postea_fw-la and_o therefore_o let_v he_o be_v examine_v here_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n or_o no._n toby_z against_o angel_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc_n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o reference_n in_o this_o cause_n to_o the_o secondary_a because_o the_o suit_n be_v commence_v upon_o two_o counter-bond_n reference_n for_o a_o reference_n which_o be_v both_o cancel_v roll_v justice_n answer_v then_o why_o shall_v it_o be_v refer_v for_o you_o may_v plead_v non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la if_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o but_o the_o party_n may_v peradventure_o be_v damnify_v notwithstanding_o the_o bond_n be_v cancel_v and_o may_v have_v good_a cause_n of_o action_n langly_n against_o wybord_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n langly_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n against_o wybord_n award_n demurrer_n to_o a_o replication_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n award_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nullum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n do_v make_v a_o award_n and_o set_v it_o forth_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o show_n for_o cause_n that_o the_o award_n be_v not_o well_o set_v forth_o for_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o award_n be_v deliver_v up_o by_o the_o arbitrator_n according_a to_o the_o submission_n roll_v justice_n answer_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o second_o cause_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v touch_v what_o suit_n the_o award_n be_v make_v roll_v justice_n answer_v the_o award_n be_v say_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr praemissis_fw-la and_o that_o be_v good_a enough_o 3_o the_o award_n be_v that_o all_o suit_n shall_v cease_v roll_v justice_n this_o be_v well_o enough_o 4_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v exceed_v their_o submission_n the_o rule_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o roll_n into_o court_n and_o till_o then_o the_o former_a rule_n to_o stand_v afterward_o the_o award_n be_v judge_v good_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n court_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o plaint_n be_v enter_v before_o such_o a_o one_o mayor_n and_o the_o suit_n be_v continue_v before_o another_o mayor_n and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o first_o mayor_n be_v remove_v and_o that_o the_o other_o mayor_n be_v lawful_o elect_v and_o swear_v roll_v justice_n say_v that_o the_o continuance_n in_o inferior_a court_n ought_v to_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o continuance_n continuance_n continuance_n and_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v express_v general_o and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v tunc_fw-la majori_fw-la trial_n trial_n which_o will_v have_v make_v it_o more_o incertain_a i_o doubt_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v discontinue_v and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o trial_n therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o advise_v pragnell_n against_o goff_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n goff_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o pragnell_n assumpsit_fw-la error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n against_o he_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n the_o case_n be_v this_o pragnell_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v unto_o goff_n that_o in_o consideration_n that_o goff_n will_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o pragnell_n that_o he_o will_v be_v bind_v to_o give_v over_o his_o shop_n unto_o he_o and_o not_o use_v his_o trade_n in_o basingstoke_n and_o will_v lend_v unto_o he_o fifty_o pound_n and_o for_o not_o perform_v this_o promise_n he_o have_v his_o judgement_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o breach_n â—aid_v of_o all_o the_o promise_n assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la which_o consist_v of_o divers_a part_n and_o one_o part_n of_o it_o be_v against_o law_n namely_o the_o promise_n to_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o use_v his_o trade_n and_o yet_o damage_n be_v give_v entire_o for_o all_o which_o be_v not_o good_a wild_a on_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o in_o 2_o h._n 5._o urge_v be_v no_o judgement_n give_v and_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v not_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v not_o to_o use_v his_o trade_n general_o but_o only_o in_o the_o town_n of_o basingstoke_n and_o he_o may_v use_v it_o any_o where_o else_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o against_o law_n roll_n justice_n if_o the_o word_n be_v general_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o use_v his_o trade_n in_o such_o a_o place_n without_o any_o consideration_n this_o be_v ill_a but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o there_o be_v a_o consideration_n for_o a_o man_n may_v sell_v his_o liberty_n &_o privilege_n for_o a_o consideration_n and_o it_o shall_v bind_v he_o the_o rule_n be_v to_o show_v cause_n saturday_n next_o why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v affirm_v this_o be_v afterward_o move_v &_o object_v damage_n damage_n that_o part_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v to_o turn_n over_o the_o defendant_n trade_n and_o damage_n give_v for_o that_o which_o be_v impossible_a roll_v justice_n say_v if_o damage_n entire_a be_v give_v for_o some_o thing_n with_o other_o whereof_o some_o be_v impossible_a the_o damage_n shall_v be_v deem_v to_o be_v give_v for_o those_o that_o be_v possible_a and_o void_a to_o the_o rest_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v peeling_n against_o ken._n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot_v 89._o peeling_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n against_o ken._n the_o defendant_n plead_v nullum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la award_n demurrer_n to_o a_o replication_n in_o debt_n upon_o on_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o award_n in_o haee_fw-la verba_fw-la and_o assign_v a_o breach_n the_o defendant_n demur_n to_o the_o replication_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n join_v in_o the_o demurrer_n the_o cause_n assign_v for_o the_o demure_a be_v 1._o to_o the_o award_n itself_o award_n award_n which_o be_v that_o whereas_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v six_o pound_n and_o a_o shilling_n due_a by_o the_o plaintiff_n
unto_o the_o defendant_n the_o arbitrator_n have_v award_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o defendant_n six_o pound_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n thereof_o which_o be_v less_o than_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v due_a so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o satisfaction_n 9_o h._n 7._o f._n 11._o 46_o e._n 3._o f._n 7._o 2ly_n the_o award_n be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v deliver_v dimissionem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v indenturam_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la for_o the_o dimission_n be_v but_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o indenture_n and_o not_o the_o indenture_n itself_o cook_n instit_fw-la 43_o 6._o 3ly_n they_o award_v to_o deliver_v dimissionem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o stranger_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v for_o the_o party_n must_v commit_v a_o trespass_n to_o do_v it_o if_o he_o can_v get_v leave_n of_o the_o stranger_n which_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v 9_o h._n 7._o 16._o 18_o ed._n 3._o 23_o 19_o ed._n 4._o 41._o the_o word_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v deliver_v at_o the_o house_n and_o in_o and_o at_o be_v all_o one_o in_o grammatical_a construction_n mich._n 23_o car._n coleman_n and_o painter_n case_n 4_o they_o award_v one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v release_v three_o year_n rend_v to_o the_o other_o and_o there_o be_v but_o two_o year_n rend_v due_a so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v do_v 5_o they_o have_v make_v their_o award_n upon_o a_o thing_n not_o submit_v viz._n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n which_o may_v concern_v the_o rent_n averment_n averment_n and_o last_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o show_v he_o have_v perform_v the_o award_n on_o his_o part_n which_o he_o have_v not_o not_o do_v 8_o h._n 6._o 18._o brook_z arbitrement_n twisden_n of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o the_o first_o exception_n say_v it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o arbitrator_n may_v award_v a_o less_o sum_n than_o be_v due_a in_o satisfaction_n of_o it_o and_o though_o it_o be_v ill_a yet_o the_o award_n be_v good_a as_o to_o so_o much_o whereof_o a_o good_a breach_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o second_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o word_n dimissionem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la refer_v to_o the_o indenture_n plead_v and_o so_o that_o be_v well_o enough_o to_o the_o three_o he_o say_v that_o the_o award_n be_v that_o the_o indenture_n shall_v be_v deliver_v at_o the_o house_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o go_v to_o the_o house_n though_o not_o into_o the_o house_n of_o a_o stranger_n the_o the_o four_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o not_o that_o he_o shall_v release_v it_o to_o the_o five_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n allege_v be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o arbitrement_n and_o if_o the_o obligation_n be_v release_v it_o be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v perform_v and_o the_o word_n premise_n restrain_v the_o arbitrement_n to_o the_o submission_n and_o to_o the_o six_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v how_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v perform_v for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o other_z party_n have_v his_o remedy_n roll_v justice_n say_v that_o in_o 12_o jac._n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o arbitrement_n be_v for_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v in_o or_o at_o the_o house_n of_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v do_v at_o the_o house_n without_o do_v a_o trespass_n though_o not_o in_o the_o house_n except_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v by_o the_o party_n in_o lynyn_n and_o williamson_n hoof_n case_n and_o as_o to_o the_o word_n dimissionem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la that_o be_v also_o well_o enough_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o indenture_n of_o demise_n but_o let_v we_o have_v book_n and_o move_v it_o again_o it_o be_v move_v again_o and_o another_o exception_n take_v that_o the_o promise_n be_v release_v upon_o which_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v smith_n against_o hobson_n trin._n 23_o car._n rot_v 1078._o smith_n a_o inn_n keeper_n in_o warwick_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o hobson_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n colonel_n egerton_n have_v the_o french_a pox_n and_o have_v set_v it_o in_o the_o house_n mean_v the_o plaintiff_n house_n and_o william_n smith_n and_o his_o wife_n mean_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o wife_n have_v it_o and_o all_o you_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o colonel_n egerton_n have_v set_v the_o french_a pox_n in_o the_o house_n which_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o house_n can_v not_o have_v the_o pox_n and_o the_o word_n william_n smith_n and_o his_o wife_n have_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v mean_v that_o they_o have_v the_o pox_n but_o the_o house_n for_o that_o be_v the_o next_o antecedent_n to_o the_o word_n to_o which_o they_o shall_v refer_v and_o also_o where_o word_n be_v speak_v doubtful_o whether_o they_o be_v speak_v true_a or_o false_a they_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v true_a and_o it_o may_v be_v here_o the_o word_n be_v true_a and_o then_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o speak_v of_o they_o also_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr ought_v to_o join_v in_o the_o action_n if_o they_o be_v actionable_a action_n join_v in_o action_n for_o they_o be_v speak_v to_o both_o their_o prejudice_n and_o the_o action_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o husband_n alone_o as_o here_o it_o be_v also_o in_o this_o case_n the_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o a_o house_n the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n must_v be_v what_o damage_n be_v come_v to_o the_o house_n which_o can_v be_v roll_v justice_n if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o word_n and_o part_n of_o they_o be_v actionable_a and_o part_n be_v not_o yet_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o they_o which_o be_v actionable_a and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n alone_o may_v bring_v the_o action_n for_o damage_n to_o himself_o and_o he_o may_v afterward_o bring_v another_o action_n for_o the_o damage_n do_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o he_o hold_v the_o word_n here_o actionable_a and_o bid_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v his_o judgement_n if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o contrary_a saturday_n follow_v judgement_n be_v afterward_o give_v according_o martial_n against_o porter_n hill_n 23_o car._n rot_v 769._o marshal_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la for_o take_v away_o his_o cattle_n armis_fw-la demurrer_n to_o a_o special_a plea_n in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v none_o cul._n as_o to_o the_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n he_o plead_v that_o he_o buy_v they_o in_o a_o market-overt_a the_o plaintiff_n demur_n to_o this_o plea_n and_o the_o defendant_n join_v in_o the_o demurrer_n the_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o plea_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o show_v what_o day_n the_o market_n be_v keep_v nor_o whether_o it_o be_v out_o of_o lent_n according_a to_o the_o patent_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o market_n roll_v justice_n say_v this_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v aver_v in_o the_o plea_n and_o therefore_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a averment_n averment_n therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o contrary_n pitcher_n against_o symons_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 23_o car._n rot_v 189._o symons_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la in_o the_o compleas_fw-la against_o pitcher_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n amendment_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la issue_n amendment_n the_o 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a_o plea_n be_v peremptory_a or_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o respondes_fw-la ouster_n peremptory_a plea_n the_o defendant_n appear_v in_o michaelmas_n term_n and_o impart_v to_o hillary_n term_n and_o before_o the_o day_n of_o continuance_n plead_v a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n yard_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v he_o conceive_v the_o plea_n be_v peremptory_a to_o the_o defendant_n because_o it_o come_v after_o a_o imparlance_n &_o a_o continuance_n and_o so_o come_v in_o lieu_n of_o a_o peremptory_a for_o the_o law_n admit_v but_o one_o delay_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v plead_v in_o chief_a and_o not_o have_v do_v it_o his_o plea_n shall_v be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o plea_n in_o chief_a overrule_v and_o cite_v long_o quit._n e._n 4._o f._n 139._o roll_v justice_n you_o cite_v not_o the_o book_n as_o it_o be_v here_o be_v but_o a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n and_o the_o continuance_n make_v it_o not_o 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plea_n in_o abatement_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v receive_v after_o imparlance_n but_o if_o it_o be_v receive_v &_o a_o demurrer_n upon_o it_o it_o can_v be_v help_v and_o if_o one_o plead_v a_o plea_n after_o imparlance_n plea_n plea_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v plead_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v pray_v the_o court_n to_o over-rule_v it_o but_o if_o he_o demur_v upon_o it_o he_o admit_v that_o the_o plea_n may_v be_v and_o one_o may_v plead_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n by_o way_n of_o abatement_n &_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la therefore_o let_v the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o chief_a if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v on_o friday_n to_o the_o contrary_n burges_n against_o dynham_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 23_o car._n rot_v 1191._o burges_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o dynham_n for_o take_v 24_o load_n of_o timber_n justification_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o plea_n of_o justification_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o he_o take_v the_o timber_n as_o a_o deputy_n of_o a_o purve_v your_o to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o mansion_n house_n of_o the_o king_n to_o this_o plea_n of_o justification_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v any_o authority_n by_o the_o common-law_n or_o by_o statute_n to_o take_v this_o timber_n for_o the_o commission_n which_o give_v this_o authority_n ought_v to_o be_v renew_v every_o sir_n month_n commission_n commission_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v so_o in_o this_o case_n 2_o institut_fw-la f._n 545._o 10_o e._n 4._o 2_o 3._o 2_o he_o have_v not_o show_v that_o the_o house_n be_v in_o decay_n when_o he_o take_v the_o timber_n and_o he_o can_v take_v it_o to_o make_v a_o common_a stock_n to_o repair_v they_o afterward_o when_o they_o shall_v fall_v to_o decay_v purveyor_n purveyor_n 3_o purveyor_n ought_v to_o pay_v ready_a money_n for_o the_o commodity_n they_o take_v and_o he_o do_v not_o show_v in_o our_o case_n that_o he_o pay_v ready_a money_n for_o the_o timber_n by_o the_o stat._n 36_o ed._n 3._o c._n 2._o 47_o ed._n 3._o f._n 8._o but_o by_o 22_o ed._n 3._o tit._n bar._n 259._o it_o seem_v to_o be_v otherwise_o but_o the_o case_n there_o differ_v from_o this_o case_n for_o there_o it_o be_v that_o a_o purveyour_fw-mi may_v take_v horse_n to_o use_v for_o a_o time_n without_o pay_v money_n but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o alter_v the_o property_n 4_o he_o have_v not_o show_v that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o his_o timber_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v plea_n plea_n hill_n 2_o car._n rot_v 509._o parker_n and_o sturgen_v case_n 5_o the_o plea_n be_v huddle_v up_o and_o be_v not_o plead_v particular_o and_o distinct_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n know_v not_o how_o to_o take_v a_o issue_n 10_o h._n 7._o the_o rule_n of_o court_n be_v to_o bear_v the_o other_o side_n friday_n next_o brereton_n and_o monington_n trin_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v amendment_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o infetiour_n court_n plaint_n amendment_n that_o the_o plaint_n be_v enter_v against_o francis_n and_o the_o proceed_n be_v against_o john_n roll_v justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o a_o plaint_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o original_n write_v and_o therefore_o if_o that_o be_v erroneous_a it_o can_v be_v help_v though_o it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n and_o therefore_o show_v cause_n saturday_n next_o why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v gallop_n against_o symson_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n chase_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n against_o gallop_n conversion_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o stranger_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n against_o they_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o good_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v venerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la viz._n of_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o stranger_n which_o can_v be_v declaration_n declaration_n for_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n roll_v justice_n this_o be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o declare_v that_o the_o good_n come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o and_o therefore_o reversetur_fw-la judicium_fw-la except_o cause_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_a saturday_n next_o wainewright_n and_o whitly_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n wainewright_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o whitly_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o he_o thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v break_v my_o chest_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n move_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a but_o roll_v justice_n say_v notwithstanding_o my_o lord_n hobart_n opinion_n he_o hold_v the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o the_o word_n and_o be_v cumulative_a and_o aggravate_v the_o former_a word_n explanatory_n cumulative_a explanatory_n be_v not_o bare_o explanatory_a and_o the_o subsequent_a word_n be_v violent_a and_o may_v very_o well_o stand_v with_o the_o former_a therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v his_o judgement_n the_o king_n and_o camel_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc_n reg._n ann_n camel_n indict_v at_o southwold_n in_o suffolk_n for_o felony_n and_o witchcraft_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la witchcraft_n a_o 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the_o word_n pena_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o the_o endictment_n be_v good_a enough_o without_o it_o and_o therefore_o pass_v ouster_n a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o endictment_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o it_o be_v take_v be_v justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la tenendam_fw-la in_o villa_n praedicta_fw-la and_o then_o they_o may_v have_v no_o power_n to_o find_v the_o endictment_n but_o this_o exception_n be_v also_o overrule_v by_o the_o court_n a_o three_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o endictment_n be_v too_o general_a for_o it_o only_o say_v that_o the_o prisoner_n practicavit_fw-la diabolias_fw-la art_n and_o do_v not_o express_v what_o to_o this_o roll_n justice_n answer_v that_o the_o employ_v of_o wicked_a spirit_n to_o any_o intent_n whatsoever_o be_v felony_n within_o the_o statute_n felony_n felony_n and_o the_o intent_n why_o they_o be_v employ_v be_v well_o express_v in_o the_o endictment_n and_o if_o a_o endictment_n fail_v in_o one_o part_n it_o may_v be_v good_a in_o another_o and_o therefore_o the_o endictment_n be_v good_a and_o the_o prisoner_n must_v plead_v whereupon_o the_o prisoner_n plead_v not_o guilty_a upon_o this_o walker_n move_v the_o court_n that_o this_o be_v a_o old_a endictment_n and_o that_o the_o prisoner_n have_v be_v twice_o acquit_v upon_o other_o endictment_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o that_o this_o be_v prosecute_v for_o malice_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v bail_v which_o be_v grant_v and_o she_o be_v bail_v by_o her_o husband_n and_o by_o one_o zachary_n baggs_n a_o sufficient_a citizen_n and_o fishmonger_n of_o london_n and_o two_o other_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o assize_n to_o be_v hold_v for_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg_n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n exhibit_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o perjury_n at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n for_o these_o exception_n perjury_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o perjury_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o what_o county_n kingston_n be_v and_o 2_o the_o endictment_n do_v not_o express_v how_o the_o party_n be_v perjure_v for_o it_o show_v not_o in_o what_o cause_n it_o be_v nor_o that_o it_o be_v in_o give_v any_o evidence_n upon_o oath_n as_o a_o witness_n in_o any_o cause_n upon_o these_o exception_n the_o endictment_n be_v quash_v nota_fw-la butler_n against_o long._n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot_v 496._o long_a bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o butler_n in_o the_o city_n of_o ______o and_z have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n court_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n 1._o that_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o show_v in_o what_o parish_n within_o the_o city_n the_o trespass_n be_v do_v as_o he_o ought_v to_o this_o roll_n justice_n answer_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o there_o be_v more_o parish_n within_o the_o city_n than_o one_o intention_n intention_n except_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v 2_o the_o declaration_n est_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la talis_fw-la viz._n the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o a_o express_a averment_n trespass_n declaration_n trespass_n that_o the_o defendant_n do_v the_o trespass_n but_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o only_o by_o way_n of_o circumstance_n that_o he_o do_v it_o which_o be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v direct_o with_o it_o roll_v justice_n the_o set_v forth_o the_o trespass_n by_o a_o quod_fw-la cum_fw-la be_v not_o good_a though_o gh_a in_o another_o action_n it_o may_v be_v good_a therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v except_o cause_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_a saturday_n next_o walker_n and_o alder_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg_n alder_n have_v a_o judgement_n and_o a_o execution_n against_o walker_n execution_n auditaquereld_v for_o one_o take_v twice_o upon_o one_o execution_n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v take_v and_o in_o custody_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n prison_n alder_a the_o plaintiff_n afterward_o consent_v that_o the_o defendant_n walker_n shall_v come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o prison_n to_o the_o horshoe_n tavern_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o rule_n without_o a_o keeper_n or_o rule_n of_o court_n think_v to_o make_v some_o agreement_n with_o he_o the_o defendant_n according_o go_v thither_o but_o because_o no_o agreement_n can_v be_v make_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v the_o defendant_n again_o upon_o the_o same_o execution_n and_o lay_v he_o again_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n discharge_v audita_fw-la querela_fw-la discharge_v the_o defendant_n thereupon_o bring_v his_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v well_o bring_v for_o the_o execution_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o prisoner_n go_v at_o large_a and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o be_v again_o take_v upon_o it_o reader_n against_o palmer_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n reader_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o palmer_n declaratio_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o alter_v the_o declaratio_fw-la and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n alter_v his_o declaration_n in_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o in_o the_o promise_n itself_o after_o he_o have_v plead_v so_o that_o thereby_o the_o same_o issue_n which_o be_v try_v be_v not_o that_o which_o be_v join_v twisden_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o alter_v for_o the_o word_n alter_v be_v not_o material_a word_n wild_a of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n say_v the_o issue_n be_v alter_v by_o alteration_n of_o the_o word_n for_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o special_a promise_n and_o not_o upon_o a_o promise_n in_o law_n as_o the_o alter_n of_o the_o word_n have_v make_v the_o promise_n to_o be_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o material_a alteration_n roll_v justice_n say_v it_o be_v a_o material_a thing_n that_o be_v alter_v and_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v amend_v a_o actual_a promise_n and_o a_o consideration_n continue_v amendment_n amendment_n can_v be_v take_v to_o be_v at_o another_o time_n hodge_n and_o vavisor_n case_n 14_o jac._n barton_n and_o shurlyes_n case_n mich._n 15_o car._n and_o therefore_o give_v new_a rule_n to_o plead_v and_o so_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o course_n to_o a_o new_a trial_n wolverly_n strachy_n against_o trin_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n wolverly_n strachy_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o defendant_n plea_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o plea_n in_o a_o action_n for_o scandalous_a word_n plea_n &_o declare_v that_o whereas_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o agood_o fame_n and_o honest_a reputation_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n speak_v these_o word_n of_o she_o viz._n she_o be_v a_o common_a whore_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v she_o one_o by_o reason_n whereof_o she_o lose_v her_o credit_n and_o reputation_n and_o her_o marriage_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o she_o be_v not_o of_o a_o honest_a reputation_n at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o she_o as_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n general_o to_o this_o plea._n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n except_o cause_n shall_v be_v show_v saturday_n next_o to_o the_o contrary_n antea_fw-la and_o the_o lord_n moon_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n my_o lord_n moon_n have_v a_o suit_n commence_v against_o he_o in_o this_o court_n privilege_n for_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la for_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n supersedeas_fw-la privilege_n and_o thereupon_o he_o move_v by_o his_o council_n upon_o a_o affidavit_n that_o he_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v sue_v and_o pray_v for_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o stay_v the_o proceed_n roll_v justice_n plead_v your_o privilege_n for_o upon_o a_o affidavit_n we_o will_v make_v no_o rule_n or_o else_o acquaint_v the_o other_o party_n that_o he_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v like_a he_o will_v forbear_v to_o proceed_v thereupon_o but_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o trouble_v the_o court_n with_o such_o motion_n as_o these_o cornish_n against_o cowsye_a trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 23_o car._n rot_v 1434._o cornish_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o cowsye_a a_o executor_n executor_n special_a verdict_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n against_o a_o executor_n for_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n incur_v part_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o part_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o executor_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o he_o to_o the_o testator_n by_o
his_o indenture_n make_v the_o first_o of_o may_n in_o such_o a_o year_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v sound_a to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n make_v the_o indenture_n of_o lease_n to_o the_o testator_n of_o the_o land_n let_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v a_o die_n datus_fw-la for_o and_o during_o the_o term_n of_o 7_o year_n from_o our_o lady_n day_n last_o pass_v from_o henceforth_o full_o to_o be_v complete_a and_o end_v upon_o this_o verdict_n the_o question_n insist_v upon_o by_o the_o council_n be_v whether_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o variance_n between_o the_o lease_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v and_o the_o lease_n find_v in_o the_o verdict_n variance_n variance_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v several_a lease_n or_o whether_o it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v one_o and_o the_o same_o lease_n twisden_n for_o the_o defendant_n hold_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o variance_n between_o the_o lease_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o lease_n find_v in_o the_o verdict_n that_o they_o can_v be_v the_o same_o and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v no_o judgement_n and_o he_o urge_v this_o ground_n of_o law_n that_o a_o deed_n shall_v be_v so_o construe_v that_o all_o part_n of_o it_o may_v be_v make_v to_o stand_v together_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a without_o force_a construction_n of_o the_o word_n but_o this_o can_v be_v here_o and_o a_o lessor_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v when_o he_o please_v and_o end_v when_o he_o please_v notwithstanding_o the_o date_n of_o it_o and_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n past_a do_v begin_v in_o interest_n in_o present_a year_n lease_n for_o year_n though_o not_o in_o computation_n and_o he_o cite_v musgraves_n case_n hob._n rep_v where_o two_o computation_n be_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o one_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o other_o the_o last_o shall_v be_v reject_v hale_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n hold_v that_o the_o lease_n begin_v in_o point_n of_o interest_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o variance_n or_o repugnancy_n between_o the_o lease_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o lease_n find_v in_o the_o verdict_n and_o therefore_o the_o verdict_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n roll_v justice_n say_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o he_o to_o maintain_v it_o and_o say_v presumption_n presumption_n that_o in_o presumption_n of_o law_n when_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o one_o day_n all_o that_o day_n be_v allow_v to_o do_v it_o in_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o fraction_n in_o time_n fraction_n fraction_n which_o the_o law_n admit_v not_o of_o but_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n hill_n 14_o jac._n more_n and_o musgrave_n mich._n 10_o jac._n rot_v 76_o in_o the_o exchequer_n a_o demise_n the_o 5_o of_o may_n by_o indenture_n date_v the_o 4_o of_o may_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n last_o pass_v for_o 21_o year_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o these_o present_n but_o there_o be_v other_o point_n in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o for_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v for_o rent_n part_v incur_v in_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n detinet_fw-la detinet_fw-la and_o part_n in_o time_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la which_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v but_o i_o conceive_v that_o that_o be_v here_o help_v by_o the_o verdict_n yet_o it_o be_v worth_a consideration_n waiver_n waiver_n and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o executor_n can_v waive_n a_o term_n if_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n but_o if_o he_o have_v he_o may_v another_o thing_n here_o considerable_a be_v that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la yet_o he_o say_v that_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o may_v be_v good_a enough_o for_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n though_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la trin._n 10_o car._n 1289._o porter_n and_o jarvis_n banc._n reg._n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v mistake_v his_o lease_n yet_o i_o will_v advise_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o opinion_n in_o musgraves_n case_n hob._n rep_v seisin_n lease_n livery_n and_o seisin_n it_o be_v a_o lease_n in_o computation_n of_o time_n from_o the_o seal_n and_o according_a to_o the_o habendum_fw-la a_o livery_n and_o seisin_n habendum_fw-la a_o die_fw-la datus_fw-la deliver_v the_o next_o day_n be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o party_n but_o it_o be_v question_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o if_o it_o be_v make_v by_o a_o attorney_n a_o ancient_a deed_n which_o can_v be_v prove_v shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v deliver_v the_o last_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n to_o make_v good_a the_o conveyance_n but_o i_o will_v take_v a_o little_a time_n to_o advise_v raw_n against_o raw._n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n raw_n have_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o arrearage_n upon_o a_o account_n in_o newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n against_o raw_n venire_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o arrearage_n of_o a_o account_n venire_fw-la the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n 1._o in_o the_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o venire_fw-la it_o be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v per_fw-la majorem_fw-la praedictum_fw-la villae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la but_o per_fw-la majorem_fw-la general_o 2_o it_o be_v say_v ad_fw-la re_fw-la co_fw-la cognoscendum_fw-la instead_o of_o recognoscendum_fw-la 3_o it_o be_v say_v the_o jury_n assidunt_fw-la damna_fw-la de_fw-la predict_v who_o be_v not_o name_v before_o for_o it_o be_v assidunt_fw-la damna_fw-la ipsius_fw-la katharinae_n carr_n whereas_o she_o be_v before_o call_v katherine_n raw_a and_o so_o damage_n be_v give_v to_o no_o certain_a person_n for_o they_o have_v different_a name_n roll_v justice_n say_v the_o surname_n carr_n be_v void_a damage_n damage_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v ipsius_fw-la katharinae_n only_o and_o that_o be_v good_a enough_o but_o examine_v the_o transscript_n by_o the_o record_n whether_o the_o word_n be_v re_fw-mi co_fw-la cognoscendum_fw-la or_o not_o for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v not_o good_a lovell_z against_o knatchford_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot_v 348._o knatchford_n have_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common-plea_n against_o lovel_n commission_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n for_o error_n in_o the_o postea_fw-la commission_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v in_o the_o postea_fw-la in_o that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n associato_fw-la sibi_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n roll_v justice_n say_v the_o justice_n of_o assize_n may_v have_v a_o special_a commission_n to_o go_v the_o circuit_n alone_o and_o then_o it_o must_v not_o be_v say_v so_o but_o if_o it_o be_v per_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la it_o ought_v to_o be_v associato_fw-la sibi_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n may_v bring_v in_o his_o note_n by_o which_o he_o make_v the_o postea_fw-la and_o amend_v it_o by_o they_o for_o it_o be_v his_o fault_n to_o make_v the_o retorn_a so_o amendment_n amendment_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n discontinuance_n plaintiff_n move_v to_o discontinue_v his_o action_n discontinuance_n the_o plaintiff_n show_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o award_v make_v be_v not_o under_o hand_n and_o seal_v according_a to_o the_o submission_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v discontinue_v his_o action_n roll_v justice_n answer_v it_o be_v in_o a_o award_n and_o i_o will_v do_v nothing_o in_o if_o but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o debt_n it_o may_v be_v the_o debt_n remain_v though_o the_o award_n be_v ill_a but_o judgement_n be_v not_o demand_v i_o will_v do_v nothing_o in_o it_o newton_n against_o bales_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot_v 183._o or_o 178._o bales_n have_v a_o judgement_n against_o newton_n case_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o act_n on_o on_o the_o case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la in_o the_o court_n at_o owse-bridge_n in_o york_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v these_o error_n 1._o it_o be_v say_v the_o defendant_n be_v to_o
deliver_v certain_a commodity_n ad_fw-la ratum_fw-la instead_o of_o secundum_fw-la ratum_fw-la but_o to_o this_o roll_n justice_n say_v that_o ad_fw-la ratum_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la ratum_fw-la be_v all_o one_o in_o signification_n 2_o there_o be_v no_o time_n set_v forth_o when_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v for_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o figure_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o set_v down_o at_o all_o roll_v justice_n the_o record_n be_v not_o so_o though_o the_o transcript_n be_v amendment_n amendment_n therefore_o that_o may_v be_v amend_v 3_o there_o be_v two_o several_a promise_n and_o they_o be_v both_o allege_v roll_v justice_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o 4_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v not_o return_v for_o it_o be_v not_o return_v to_o be_v in_o omnibus_fw-la servitum_fw-la &_o executum_fw-la retorn_a retorn_a to_o this_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o panell_n return_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o though_o those_o word_n be_v omit_v roll_v justice_n the_o panel_n be_v not_o return_v nor_o annex_v according_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o return_n in_o law_n therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o this_o cause_n except_o cause_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n watson_n against_o scotson_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o a_o suit_n between_o scotson_n and_o watson_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n discharge_v to_o discontinue_v a_o action_n and_o to_o discharge_v the_o bayl._n discharge_v scotson_n enter_v into_o a_o obligation_n to_o watson_n watson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n in_o this_o court_n against_o scotson_n scotson_n appear_v and_o put_v in_o bail_n to_o the_o action_n and_o after_o move_v the_o court_n that_o watson_n may_v be_v order_v to_o procee_v in_o the_o admiralty_n upon_o this_o obligation_n in_o regard_n the_o bond_n be_v give_v there_o and_o that_o the_o bail_n here_o may_v be_v discharge_v roll_v justice_n i_o will_v not_o release_v the_o bail_n for_o it_o be_v file_v and_o it_o be_v a_o record_n here_o bayl._n bayl._n and_o it_o be_v not_o undue_o do_v aylet_n against_o oat_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot_v 397._o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n against_o three_o battery_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o assault_n and_o battery_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o three_o and_o that_o they_o all_o appear_v by_o attorney_n and_o plead_v whereas_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o infant_n within_o age_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v plead_v by_o his_o guardian_n and_o that_o judgement_n be_v entire_o give_v against_o they_o all_o which_o must_v be_v void_a against_o the_o infant_n and_o so_o it_o be_v entire_a be_v void_a also_o to_o the_o two_o other_o defendant_n wild_a of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n argue_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v in_o part_n judgement_n judgement_n viz_o as_o to_o the_o infant_n and_o yet_o may_v stand_v good_a against_o the_o other_o defendant_n for_o the_o action_n may_v have_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o several_o as_o well_o as_o joint_o 35_o h._n 6._o f._n 21._o 5_o ed._n 4._o f._n 7._o roll_v justice_n say_v it_o be_v rule_v contrary_a where_o a_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o a_o error_n in_o law_n against_o some_o of_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v reverse_v against_o all_o of_o they_o but_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v otherwise_o where_o it_o be_v reverse_v for_o a_o error_n in_o fact_n 35_o h._n 6._o 2._o hale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n move_v to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n whole_o discontinuance_n discontinuance_n for_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a judgement_n and_o can_v be_v reverse_v in_o part_n only_o for_o all_o the_o defendant_n be_v equal_o concern_v in_o it_o and_o a_o discontinuance_n against_o one_o of_o they_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n against_o all_o of_o they_o and_o he_o deny_v the_o book_n of_o 5_o ed._n 4._o error_n error_n and_o cite_v 29_o ed._n 3._o f._n 39_o roll_v justice_n say_v if_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n at_o the_o common-law_n or_o a_o judgement_n where_o cost_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n if_o it_o be_v reverse_v as_o to_o one_o it_o be_v reverse_v to_o all_o and_o here_o be_v a_o entire_a judgement_n give_v by_o the_o common-law_n and_o it_o can_v be_v help_v but_o bring_v i_o the_o book_n postea_fw-la crook_n against_o samm_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n mich._n 23_o car_n rot_v 311._o samm_n have_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common-plea_n upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la firmae_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o eject_v firmae_fw-la the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o assign_v the_o general_a error_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o judgement_n pray_v it_o may_v be_v affirm_v roll_v justice_n demand_v of_o he_o if_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la how_o can_v it_o be_v of_o this_o term_n therefore_o give_v notice_n and_o move_v again_o judgement_n judgement_n but_o the_o judgement_n be_v ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la and_o there_o want_v &_o defendens_fw-la capiatur_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a and_o how_o can_v it_o then_o be_v affirm_v 3_o car._n in_o the_o exchequer_n mich._n 5_o jac._n rot_v 269._o allens_n case_n 17_o car._n stewart_n and_o stewart_n in_o the_o c._n b._n error_n error_n and_o though_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n by_o default_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n but_o be_v erroneous_a it_o can_v be_v affirm_v therefore_o advise_v what_o you_o will_v do_v hobart_n against_o boraston_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n copy_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n copy_n after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o well_o recite_v for_o the_o parliament_n begin_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o ed._n 6._o and_o be_v prorogue_v and_o the_o act_n be_v make_v the_o 26_o of_o november_n and_o not_o the_o four_o as_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v for_o proof_n of_o this_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o parliament-roll_n and_o a_o affidavit_fw-la to_o prove_v the_o copy_n to_o be_v true_a be_v read_v in_o the_o court_n hales_n of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o copy_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o parliament-iournal-book_n only_o and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o writ_n for_o prorogation_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v roll_v justice_n say_v to_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n advise_v you_o how_o to_o answer_v this_o and_o let_v the_o judgement_n stay_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n antea_fw-la pimley_n against_o robinson_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot_v 476._o robinson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o pimpley_n york_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n vi_fw-la &_o aâ—mis_fw-la in_o york_n for_o enter_v into_o his_o close_n and_o take_v away_o a_o mare_n and_o a_o bridle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o court_n be_v say_v to_o be_v hold_v on_o saturday_n the_o nine_o of_o november_n whereas_o the_o saturday_n on_o which_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v be_v not_o the_o 9th_o day_n of_o november_n error_n error_n but_o the_o seven_o and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o court_n allege_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o on_o the_o 9th_o day_n there_o be_v none_o hold_v 1_o h._n 7._o 11_o e._n 4._o 10._o roll_v justice_n it_o shall_v seem_v they_o do_v not_o look_v well_o into_o the_o almanac_n if_o they_o have_v this_o mistake_n have_v not_o be_v let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v except_o cause_n be_v show_v monday_n next_o mogg_n against_o shute_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 23_o car._n rot_v 2097_o ivdgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n trespass_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n thereupon_o bring_v to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v return_v by_o one_o that_o be_v not_o sheriff_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o return_n to_o this_o it_o be_v
part_n of_o the_o defendant_n bail_n to_o be_v discharge_v upon_o common_a bail_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v declare_v upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o a_o condition_n but_o have_v not_o set_v it_o forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v either_o have_v oyer_n of_o it_o or_o else_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v imperfect_a so_o that_o he_o can_v plead_v and_o he_o be_v now_o in_o prison_n may_v otherwise_o be_v set_v at_o large_a roll_v justice_n we_o can_v compel_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n but_o till_o he_o do_v the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o plead_v plea_n plea_n and_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n show_v cause_n upon_o not_o ice_n give_v to_o he_o why_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o go_v at_o large_a upon_o common_a bail_n it_o be_v move_v again_o bail_n common_a bail_n and_o then_o roll_v justice_n say_v if_o you_o arrest_v one_o and_o do_v not_o proceed_v in_o three_o term_n he_o ought_v to_o go_v out_o upon_o common_a bail_n but_o move_v it_o again_o to_o morrow_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n perjury_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n of_o perjury_n against_o perjury_n the_o exception_n take_v against_o it_o be_v 1._o the_o endictment_n say_v the_o oath_n be_v take_v before_o baron_n atkins_n and_o serjeant_n turner_n but_o it_o do_v not_o say_v where_o viz._n whether_o it_o be_v at_o the_o session_n or_o assize_n 2_o it_o say_v the_o oath_n be_v take_v coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la but_o it_o do_v not_o express_v what_o justice_n they_o be_v the_o endictment_n be_v quash_v for_o the_o first_o exception_n the_o king_n against_o bellingham_n trin_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n bellingham_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n perjury_n for_o moderation_n of_o a_o sine_fw-la upon_o conviction_n for_o perjury_n against_o perjury_n and_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o be_v find_v guilty_a the_o case_n be_v this_o bellingham_n have_v a_o process_n deliver_v he_o out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n to_o serve_v upon_o one_o which_o he_o do_v according_o and_o upon_o the_o return_n thereof_o he_o make_v oath_n that_o he_o serve_v the_o process_n upon_o the_o party_n the_o 8_o day_n of_o the_o month_n whereas_o it_o be_v the_o 9th_o day_n but_o it_o appear_v upon_o examination_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o the_o oath_n be_v not_o take_v malicious_o but_o only_o rash_o and_o upon_o this_o the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o set_v a_o moderate_a fine_a fine_a fine_a roll_v justice_n say_v because_o it_o be_v so_o therefore_o let_v the_o fine_a be_v but_o 10_o l._n gallop_n against_o chase_n trin._n 24._o car._n banc._n reg._n pasch_fw-mi 24._o car._n rot_v 250._o the_o case_n of_o chase_n and_o gallop_n be_v again_o move_v conversion_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n which_o be_v this_o chase_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n against_o gallop_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o stranger_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o stranger_n converterunt_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la suum_fw-la proprium_fw-la the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o declare_v of_o a_o conversion_n make_v by_o the_o feme_fw-fr to_o her_o own_o use_n which_o can_v be_v she_o be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n roll_v justice_n say_v the_o declaration_n do_v intend_v that_o all_o the_o defendant_n do_v convert_v the_o good_n conversion_n declaration_n feme_fw-fr covert_n conversion_n which_o can_v be_v for_o the_o feme_fw-fr can_v convert_v they_o and_o cite_v crow_n and_o baker_n case_n 1_o caroli_n &_o 7_o h._n 7._o f._n 3._o therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v trin._n 24._o car._n banc._n reg_fw-la the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o order_n of_o session_n make_v for_o the_o elect_n of_o one_o to_o be_v a_o constable_n certiorari_fw-la for_o a_o certiorari_fw-la that_o the_o order_n may_v be_v confirm_v here_o and_o the_o constable_n compel_v to_o be_v swear_v roll_v justice_n answer_v that_o by_o grant_v it_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n by_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o country_n will_v be_v hinder_v therefore_o appeal_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n for_o we_o will_v not_o grant_v a_o certiorari_fw-la upon_o this_o a_o writ_n be_v pray_v out_o of_o this_o court_n to_o compel_v the_o constable_n to_o be_v swear_v which_o be_v grant_v mandamus_fw-la mandamus_fw-la trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la &_o write_v of_o enquiry_n take_v out_o good_a whether_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n good_a but_o before_o it_o be_v execute_v and_o return_v the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n lay_v or_o no._n turner_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n argue_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v because_o the_o original_a writ_n be_v not_o determine_v when_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o perfect_a or_o complete_a and_o consequent_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v it_o and_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o determine_v nor_o the_o judgement_n perfect_a be_v prove_v because_o the_o action_n be_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la here_o be_v no_o cost_n and_o damage_n find_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o habere_fw-la facial_a possessionem_fw-la return_v which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o and_o he_o cite_v 34_o h._n 8._o f._n 18._o 39_o h._n 8._o fitz._n error_n 40._o 36_o &_o 37_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n year_n and_o peverells_n case_n &_o 6_o car._n banc._n reg._n but_o roll_v justice_n say_v here_o be_v ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la judgement_n judgement_n which_o be_v a_o perfect_a judgement_n but_o it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o if_o the_o judgement_n have_v be_v quod_fw-la recuperare_fw-la debeat_fw-la and_o it_o be_v in_o your_o power_n whether_o you_o will_v have_v a_o write_v of_o enquiry_n or_o not_o and_o if_o he_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v here_o upon_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v you_o may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o enquiry_n here_o in_o this_o court_n d'enquiry_n brev._n d'enquiry_n the_o council_n thereupon_o move_v for_o a_o certiorari_fw-la roll_v justice_n take_v it_o but_o it_o will_v do_v you_o no_o good_a for_o the_o judgement_n be_v well_o stint_v against_o trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n stint_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o speak_v these_o scandalous_a word_n of_o he_o word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o scandalous_a word_n thou_o be_v a_o pick_n pocket_fw-fr rogue_n and_o have_v pick_v thy_o master_n pocket_n and_o his_o money-box_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o that_o they_o be_v too_o general_a and_o uncertain_a the_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v till_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v move_v trin._n 24._o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v grant_v out_o of_o this_o court_n to_o remove_v certain_a endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n certiorari_fw-la for_o a_o supersedeâ—s_fw-la to_o a_o certiorari_fw-la whereas_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n find_v against_o the_o party_n upon_o this_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v pray_v to_o supersede_n the_o certiorari_fw-la roll_v justice_n this_o certiorari_fw-la be_v get_v by_o way_n of_o pervention_n for_o what_o may_v be_v do_v procedendo_fw-la procedendo_fw-la but_o take_v a_o procedendoto_n the_o justice_n to_o proceed_v notwithstanding_o the_o certiorari_fw-la trin._n 24._o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v take_v out_o to_o revive_v a_o judgement_n imparlance_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v in_o chief_a after_o imparlance_n and_o to_o have_v execution_n the_o defendant_n appear_v and_o imparl_n and_o after_o imparlance_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v take_v out_o a_o former_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o same_o cause_n which_o be_v yet_o depend_v it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o plaintif_a that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o plead_v this_o plea_n in_o abatement_n after_o imparlance_n but_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v in_o chief_a roll_v justice_n let_v he_o plead_v such_o a_o plea_n as_o he_o will_v abide_v by_o within_o a_o week_n
or_o else_o let_v the_o plaintif_n take_v his_o judgement_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o copyholder_n be_v sue_v in_o this_o court_n for_o certain_a land_n move_v that_o the_o steward_n of_o his_o lord_n court_n roll_v for_o a_o steward_n of_o a_o court_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o court_n roll_v to_o who_o he_o be_v a_o copyholder_n may_v be_v order_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o court-roll_n into_o this_o court_n that_o by_o they_o he_o may_v be_v the_o better_o enable_v to_o defend_v his_o title_n to_o the_o land_n but_o roll_v justice_n say_v he_o can_v be_v order_v to_o do_v it_o by_o this_o court_n therefore_o we_o will_v make_v no_o rule_n in_o it_o trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v for_o rent_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n misnosmer_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n fortent_n misnosmer_n where_o the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v 1._o there_o be_v a_o indenture_n recite_v to_o be_v between_o the_o plaintif_a and_o john_n barber_n whereas_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v john_n barker_n roll_v justice_n answer_v it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o be_v know_v by_o the_o one_o name_n and_o the_o other_o and_o then_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o a_o second_o exception_n be_v it_o be_v say_v per_fw-la indenturam_fw-la signatam_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v deliberatam_fw-la and_o then_o it_o be_v no_o deed_n if_o it_o be_v not_o deliver_v to_o this_o roll_n justice_n answer_v deed._n deed._n if_o he_o say_v per_fw-la factum_fw-la suum_fw-la it_o be_v well_o enough_o notwithstanding_o for_o that_o imply_v it_o to_o be_v a_o perfect_a deed_n 3_o he_o declare_v for_o rent_n of_o house_n in_o kent_n street_n and_o do_v not_o show_v in_o what_o parish_n kent_n street_n be_v adjourn_v trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n prison_n that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o writnesse_n in_o a_o cause_n to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o next_o assize_n in_o derby_n shire_n but_o roll_v justice_n answer_v we_o will_v grant_v no_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o trick_n of_o the_o party_n himself_o to_o gain_v his_o liberty_n that_o he_o may_v go_v a_o hawk_n and_o hunt_v this_o long_a vacation_n but_o i_o have_v know_v it_o grant_v for_o one_o to_o be_v a_o witness_n at_o a_o trial_n at_o yield_v hall_n but_o at_o the_o charge_n and_o peril_n of_o the_o party_n for_o who_o he_o be_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n if_o he_o escape_v mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o a_o motion_n for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o one_o in_o execution_n upon_o a_o sentence_n give_v against_o he_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n admiralty_n for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o one_o in_o execution_n upon_o a_o sentence_n in_o the_o 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must_v not_o be_v too_o hasty_a to_o overthrow_v such_o presentment_n which_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o public_a good_a and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o there_o be_v a_o conviction_n in_o law_n travers_n conviction_n travers_n and_o the_o fine_a levy_v we_o can_v help_v it_o and_o now_o you_o can_v traverse_v for_o it_o be_v too_o late_o sir_n anthony_n ashley_n cooper_n against_o st._n john_n mich._n 4_o car._n banc._n reg._n sir_n anthony_n ashley_n cooper_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o false_a imprisonment_n of_o he_o against_o st._n john_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n against_o he_o the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v this_o exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n that_o it_o want_v vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v because_o this_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n but_o in_o its_o nature_n it_o be_v a_o 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say_v that_o this_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o rend_v alone_o due_a upon_o a_o real_a contract_n but_o for_o the_o rent_n with_o other_o thing_n it_o do_v lie_v yet_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v for_o there_o be_v here_o no_o new_a consideration_n appear_v to_o ground_n this_o promise_n upon_o but_o only_o the_o old_a consideration_n of_o law_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o realty_n tomkins_n against_o jourden_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 24_o car._n rot_v 96._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n &_o these_o error_n we_o be_v assign_v court_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n 1._o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v per_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la et_fw-la literas_fw-la patence_n which_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o court_n can_v be_v hold_v by_o both_o roll_v justice_n this_o be_v not_o good_a 2_o against_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n it_o be_v object_v by_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n be_v direct_v to_o one_o and_o be_v return_v by_o another_o for_o the_o certiorari_fw-la be_v to_o certyfie_v a_o judgement_n give_v before_o the_o mayor_n alderman_n and_o recorder_n and_o the_o judgement_n certify_v be_v a_o judgement_n give_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o the_o alderman_n and_o the_o recorder_n be_v leave_v out_o so_o that_o the_o record_n be_v not_o remove_v and_o then_o the_o judgement_n can_v be_v affirm_v roll_v justice_n say_v the_o plead_n be_v confuse_v and_o bacon_n justice_n say_v you_o have_v change_v the_o stile_n of_o the_o corporation_n by_o your_o plead_n if_o a_o court_n be_v hold_v by_o custom_n custom_n custom_n and_o after_o a_o patent_n be_v purchase_v to_o hold_v it_o and_o they_o hold_v it_o by_o the_o patent_n the_o custom_n be_v go_v but_o bring_v we_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o court_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o will_v advise_v pickering_n against_o barkley_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot_v 154._o pickering_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n upon_o a_o deed_n of_o covenant_n of_o charter-party_n covenant_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n whereby_o it_o be_v covenant_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n agree_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o freight_v of_o a_o ship_n shall_v make_v such_o a_o voyage_n and_o bear_v all_o loss_n and_o damage_n which_o shall_v befall_v the_o ship_n or_o merchandise_n in_o she_o except_v only_a peril_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o perform_v his_o agreement_n and_o for_o this_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o in_o the_o make_n of_o his_o 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do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o and_o his_o ship_n be_v carry_v per_fw-la locos_fw-la incognitos_fw-la as_o he_o shall_v have_v show_v plea_n plea_n but_o roll_v justice_n answer_v that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o ship_n be_v yet_o keep_v upon_o the_o sea_n but_o i_o suppose_v that_o pirate_n be_v peril_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n a_o certificate_n of_o merchant_n be_v read_v in_o court_n that_o they_o be_v so_o esteem_v among_o merchant_n yet_o the_o court_n desire_v to_o have_v granly_a the_o master_n of_o the_o trinity_n house_n and_o other_o sufficient_a merchant_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n to_o satisfy_v the_o court_n viva_fw-la voce_fw-la friday_n next_o follow_v judgement_n be_v give_v this_o term_n nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la because_o the_o take_n by_o pirate_n
both_o the_o plaintif_n and_o defendant_n know_v the_o person_n of_o the_o man_n well_o enough_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v his_o judgement_n frank_n against_o dixon_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n frank_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o dixon_n for_o enter_v into_o his_o house_n and_o break_v open_a his_o chest_n and_o take_v away_o his_o good_n trespass_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o special_a plea_n viz._n that_o he_o do_v it_o by_o way_n of_o a_o distress_n for_o rend_v due_a unto_o he_o the_o plaintif_n reply_v the_o injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_n it_o be_v move_v at_o amicus_fw-la curiae_fw-la that_fw-mi no_o judgement_n can_v be_v here_o give_v for_o cost_v for_o the_o plaintif_a because_o the_o plaintif_n have_v make_v no_o title_n to_o the_o good_n cost_v cost_v and_o these_o case_n be_v cite_v 44_o eliz._n trin._n 7_o jac._n frith_n and_o blackmans_n case_n and_o 5_o car._n davis_n and_o evans_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o he_o wonder_v why_o any_o body_n shall_v so_o move_v for_o it_o be_v against_o the_o know_a practice_n of_o the_o court_n and_o say_v that_o he_o must_v pay_v cost_v otherwise_o there_o shall_v be_v vexation_n without_o amends_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n take_v his_o judgement_n tyson_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n trespass_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n in_o that_o it_o be_v not_o bring_v by_o the_o same_o person_n against_o who_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o evison_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o gentleman_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o ivison_n yeoman_n addition_n addition_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o evison_n and_o ivison_n sound_v but_o as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o name_n and_o for_o the_o addition_n of_o yeoman_n and_o gentleman_n it_o be_v not_o material_a though_o they_o differ_v here_o but_o if_o it_o be_v the_o addition_n of_o knight_n or_o baronet_n there_o the_o difference_n will_v be_v something_o for_o that_o be_v make_v part_n of_o the_o name_n but_o the_o addition_n of_o yeoman_n or_o gentleman_n be_v addition_n ad_fw-la placitum_fw-la cutsworth_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o plaintif_n declare_v against_o two_o defendant_n against_o one_o of_o they_o battery_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o assault_n and_o battery_n for_o a_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o against_o the_o other_o for_o take_v away_o his_o good_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n against_o they_o both_o joint_o for_o damage_n and_o this_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v the_o writ_n can_v be_v help_v for_o the_o two_o defendant_n can_v be_v join_v in_o one_o action_n action_n join_v in_o action_n because_o the_o trespass_n be_v of_o several_a nature_n and_o against_o several_a person_n and_o the_o party_n can_v plead_v to_o this_o declaration_n therefore_o the_o plaintif_a nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o session_n make_v session_n to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o session_n that_o one_o shall_v keep_v his_o repute_a child_n because_o he_o have_v keep_v he_o heretofore_o and_o it_o do_v not_o show_v either_o that_o he_o be_v his_o bastard_n or_o his_o lawful_o beget_v child_n the_o order_n be_v quash_v because_o not_o make_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n at_o exeter_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n debt_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v 1._o that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o juror_n be_v not_o return_v upon_o the_o panel_n to_o this_o roll_n chief_a justice_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o retorn_a their_o name_n though_o it_o be_v the_o old_a way_n to_o do_v so_o retorn_a retorn_a a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o well_o return_v for_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n of_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n and_o it_o be_v return_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o two_o of_o the_o bailiff_n whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v by_o all_o of_o they_o adjourn_v to_o the_o next_o term._n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o retorn_a of_o a_o order_n of_o justice_n of_o peace_n peace_n to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o keep_v a_o bastard-child_n remove_v hither_o by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v read_v and_o upon_o the_o read_n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n the_o order_n upon_o these_o exception_n 1._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v the_o order_n be_v make_v by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n whereof_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_n 2_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o justice_n do_v inhabit_v near_o the_o place_n 3_o the_o order_n do_v not_o direct_v how_o long_o the_o party_n shall_v keep_v the_o child_n as_o the_o statute_n do_v direct_v it_o shall_v the_o order_n be_v quash_v upon_o the_o last_o exception_n the_o king_n against_o humphrye_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o session_n make_v at_o derby_n for_o parent_n to_o relieve_v their_o poor_a child_n deputation_n to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o session_n deputation_n the_o exception_n take_v be_v that_o the_o statute_n appoint_v that_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o session_n shall_v set_v the_o rate_n that_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o their_o maintenance_n and_o that_o the_o justice_n here_o have_v not_o do_v but_o have_v transfer_v their_o authority_n over_o to_o other_o justice_n to_o do_v it_o which_o they_o can_v do_v and_o so_o the_o order_n make_v by_o the_o other_o justice_n be_v not_o good_a the_o court_n say_v this_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o a_o arbitrator_n shall_v arbitrate_v another_o to_o make_v the_o arbitrement_n which_o be_v not_o good_a therefore_o let_v the_o order_n be_v quash_v the_o king_n against_o golding_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o defendant_n show_v for_o cause_n why_o restitution_n shall_v not_o be_v award_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n entry_n cause_v why_o no_o restitution_n upon_o a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n that_o he_o will_v appear_v and_o plead_v to_o the_o endictment_n rull_n chief_a justice_n answer_v then_o you_o must_v go_v to_o trial_n the_o next_o term_n and_o at_o your_o own_o charge_n mich._n 24._o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o view_n of_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o ed._n 6._o for_o payment_n of_o tithe_n book_n parliament_n roll_v bring_v in_o court_n to_o examine_v a_o declaration_n by_o recital_n parliament_n roll._n journal_n book_n and_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o declaration_n in_o the_o cause_n between_o bow_n and_o broadhead_n and_o burraston_n and_o herbert_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v right_o recite_v notwithstanding_o what_o have_v be_v object_v and_o the_o journal_n book_n of_o parliament_n produce_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o both_o case_n and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o not_o the_o journal_n book_n and_o the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o case_n between_o bowyer_n and_o tantulyar_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o court_n order_v the_o parliament_n roll_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o court_n the_o next_o term_n to_o make_v it_o appear_v whether_o a_o adjournment_n of_o parliament_n be_v well_o recite_v and_o will_v not_o credit_v the_o journal_n book_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n phillip_n move_v the_o court_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n battery_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n for_o assault_n and_o battery_n for_o a_o assault_n and_o battery_n make_v upon_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o for_o pull_v down_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o he_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o the_o endictment_n do_v conclude_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la of_o the_o baron_n only_o but_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o the_o endictment_n be_v good_a though_o the_o word_n ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o endictment_n do_v not_o show_v the_o time_n and_o place_n when_o the_o assault_n
for_o cause_n show_v 1._o that_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o promise_n be_v in_o the_o testator_n life_n time_n and_o therefore_o the_o action_n shall_v have_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o and_o be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o executor_n 2_o the_o testator_n do_v not_o promise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v deliver_v the_o good_n but_o that_o he_o will_v deliver_v they_o upon_o request_n request_n request_n and_o there_o appear_v no_o request_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o testator_n as_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v 15_o jac._n hob._n rep_v f._n 300._o bodwell_v case_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v executor_n executor_n that_o a_o executor_n may_v be_v charge_v upon_o a_o collateral_a promise_n if_o there_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o it_o in_o the_o testator_n life_n time_n and_o here_o be_v a_o good_a request_n and_o go_v to_o all_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n take_v his_o judgement_n except_o better_a matter_n be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o osborne_n mich._n 1649._o 1_o reipub._n ang._n banc._n super_fw-la the_o plaintif_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o two_o several_a promise_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la issue_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n issue_n and_o upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v as_o to_o the_o second_o promise_n allege_v for_o he_o do_v not_o conclude_v with_o petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquitatur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o verdict_n find_v upon_o both_o the_o promise_n the_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v till_o the_o other_o shall_v move_v mich._n 1649._o banc._n super_fw-la upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o argue_v a_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n argue_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n man_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o by_o the_o levy_n of_o this_o fine_a the_o estate_n tail_n be_v discontinue_v or_o no._n to_o prove_v that_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v discontinue_v these_o book_n be_v cite_v 1_o h_n 7.22_o lit._n cap._n descent_n sect._n 34.14_o ed_n 3._o fitz._n auâ—wry_n 117.3_o ed_n 3._o fitz._n grant_v 60.15_o ed._n 4_o 9.2_o rep._n butler_n case_n 5._o cook_n lit._n f._n 25._o pasch_fw-mi 13_o car._n hungates_n case_n banc._n reg._n dyer_n 339._o twisden_n to_o the_o contrary_n argue_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o alter_v neither_o to_o the_o right_a nor_o by_o way_n of_o estople_n 46_o edward_n 3._o f._n 23._o estople_n estople_n a_o estople_n suppose_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v impossible_a which_o be_v allege_v by_o way_n of_o estople_n it_o can_v be_v no_o estople_n and_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o do_v wrong_a by_o a_o act_n which_o may_v be_v interpret_v so_o that_o by_o it_o he_o may_v do_v no_o wrong_n brook_n abridgement_n grant_v 49._o roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o matter_n here_o be_v not_o how_o the_o estate_n shall_v pass_v and_o how_o to_o make_v they_o good_a but_o the_o question_n be_v upon_o the_o forfeiture_n forfeiture_n forfeiture_n for_o he_o levy_v the_o fine_a as_o of_o a_o estate_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o of_o a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o this_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o rule_n in_o bredons_n case_n 13_o car._n sir_n julius_n caesar_n case_n a_o acceptance_n of_o a_o estate_n or_o a_o attornment_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o a_o stranger_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n jerman_n justice_n hold_v there_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n but_o the_o court_n say_v the_o verdict_n be_v ill_o sound_v and_o therefore_o order_v it_o shall_v be_v amend_v that_o the_o whole_a matter_n in_o law_n may_v come_v in_o question_n amendment_n amendment_n grace_n against_o walye_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v walye_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o grace_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o viz._n jack_n walye_n be_v question_v for_o steal_v of_o a_o gray_a mare_n with_o a_o snip_n in_o her_o ear_n and_o hue_n and_o cry_n go_v out_o after_o he_o and_o he_o dare_v not_o show_v his_o face_n hereabout_o the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n and_o the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o they_o be_v general_a and_o uncertain_a word_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v the_o party_n be_v damnify_v by_o they_o nor_o how_o long_o ago_o they_o be_v speak_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o party_n be_v defame_v by_o speak_v of_o they_o and_o he_o have_v lay_v it_o that_o he_o lose_v his_o credit_n thereby_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v his_o judgement_n except_o better_a matter_n be_v show_v but_o nicholas_n justice_n doubt_v whether_o they_o be_v actionable_a or_o no._n and_o ask_v justice_n nihil_fw-la dixit_fw-la mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n that_o be_v within_o age_n fact_n error_n against_o at_o attorney_n in_o court_n for_o appear_v propria_fw-la persona_fw-la be_v within_o age_n error_n in_o fact_n appear_v to_o a_o action_n propria_fw-la persona_fw-la and_o plead_v to_o issue_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n for_o he_o and_o upon_o this_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v here_o it_o be_v a_o error_n in_o fact_n because_o that_o be_v within_o age_n do_v not_o appear_v per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la nor_o by_o his_o attorney_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n though_o it_o be_v after_o verdict_n and_o thereupon_o the_o court_n stay_v the_o execution_n mercer_n against_o rule_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v execution_n for_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la &_o attachment_n for_o take_v out_o execution_n after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v and_o allow_v supersedeas_fw-la attachment_n execution_n that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n and_o that_o it_o be_v receive_v and_o allow_v and_o notwithstanding_o the_o plaintif_a that_o have_v the_o judgement_n have_v take_v out_o execution_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v pray_v for_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o supersede_n the_o execution_n and_o for_o a_o attachment_n against_o the_o party_n for_o his_o contempt_n to_o the_o court._n and_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o council_n that_o move_v that_o after_o a_o write_v of_o error_n be_v receive_v and_o allow_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o court_n that_o give_v the_o judgement_n be_v foreclose_v from_o grant_v out_o execution_n and_o that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n be_v in_o itself_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o cite_v dyer_n 283._o and_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o the_o execution_n be_v not_o well_o issue_v forth_o twisden_n of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n be_v not_o due_o pursue_v because_o the_o roll_n be_v not_o mark_v and_o therefore_o the_o party_n may_v well_o take_v out_o execution_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o pursue_v though_o the_o roll_n be_v not_o mark_v yet_o if_o neither_o the_o roll_n be_v mark_v notice_n notice_n nor_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o attorney_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n if_o the_o party_n procee_v to_o take_v out_o execution_n it_o be_v no_o contempt_n to_o the_o court_n otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o contempt_n supersedeas_fw-la contempt_n supersedeas_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o error_n to_o mark_v the_o roll_n and_o not_o the_o attorney_n and_o therefore_o take_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la quia_fw-la improvide_v emanavit_fw-la to_o stop_v execution_n pym_n against_o morgan_n alias_z bambery_n and_o baselye_o mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 24_o car._n rot_v 1062._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v for_o the_o manor_n of_o caledown_n firmae_fw-la argument_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o upon_o this_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o sir_n thomas_n morgan_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n among_o other_o land_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o that_o in_o 13_o car._n he_o make_v a_o settlement_n of_o these_o land_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o daughter_n mary_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n with_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n
and_o damage_n be_v assess_v and_o say_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o judgement_n be_v right_o enter_v but_o there_o be_v no_o verdict_n to_o warrant_v the_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v good_a and_o therefore_o let_v it_o be_v reverse_v if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o contrary_n but_o we_o will_v not_o pronounce_v it_o now_o except_o the_o party_n desire_v it_o for_o his_o own_o expedition_n air_n against_o pyncomb_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v air_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o pymcomb_n for_o surcharge_v of_o a_o common_a and_o for_o tread_v the_o grass_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o surcharge_v a_o common_a assize_n trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n but_o a_o assize_n 2_o that_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o a_o commoner_n for_o tread_v of_o the_o grass_n 3_o the_o trespass_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v do_v in_o quibusdam_fw-la peciis_fw-la pasturae_fw-la and_o the_o quantity_n of_o they_o be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o first_o exception_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o the_o plaintif_n may_v have_v a_o assize_n or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n at_o his_o election_n although_o here_o be_v a_o disturbance_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n freehold_n although_o that_o the_o ancient_a book_n say_v the_o contrary_a and_o thereupon_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_a except_o cause_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n brook_z against_o hogg_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 24_o car._n rot_v 660._o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o account_n in_o the_o court_n of_o knaresborough_n be_v reverse_v here_o it_o judgement_n in_o a_o account_n reverse_v for_o error_n in_o it_o because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v venire_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o in_o a_o inferior_a court_n be_v not_o good_a venire_fw-la venire_fw-la but_o it_o ought_v to_o say_v venire_fw-la facias_fw-la duodecem_fw-la probos_fw-la et_fw-la legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o so_o express_v all_o at_o large_a in_o word_n and_o not_o with_o a_o etc._n etc._n note_v many_o judgement_n give_v in_o inferior_a court_n have_v be_v here_o reverse_v upon_o the_o same_o exception_n but_o i_o only_o mention_v this_o for_o a_o authority_n to_o be_v cite_v upon_o occasion_n ibson_n against_o beale_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 24_o car._n rot_v 625._o ibson_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o for_o beale_n in_o the_o court_n at_o york_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n debt_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n 1._o that_o the_o party_n have_v not_o entitle_v himself_o to_o the_o action_n 2_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o well_o join_v for_o the_o plaintif_n say_v ideo_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la where_o he_o ought_v to_o say_v issue_n issue_n petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la 3_o he_o conclude_v to_o his_o damage_n of_o l._n 1._o i_o fifty_a pound_n express_v in_o numerical_a letter_n viz._n l._n for_o fifty_o and_o l._n for_o pound_n damage_n damage_n instead_o of_o quinquaginti_fw-la librarum_fw-la the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v upon_o the_o last_o exception_n stub_n and_o manklyn_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n at_o owse-bridge_n in_o york_n debt_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o the_o common_a error_n only_o assign_v but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n upon_o oyer_n of_o the_o record_n take_v this_o exception_n that_o the_o record_n be_v ideo_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o curia_n and_o so_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o process_n of_o the_o court_n and_o for_o this_o error_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v venire_fw-la venire_fw-la topladye_o against_o stalye_n mich._n 2649_o banc._n sup_v mich._n 24_o car._n rot_v 596._o topladye_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o pedibus_fw-la ambulando_fw-la etc._n etc._n against_o stalye_n trespass_n demtirrer_n and_o argument_n upon_o a_o plea_n in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n make_v a_o special_a justification_n that_o he_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o plaintiff_n close_a to_o search_v for_o sheep_n that_o be_v steal_v from_o he_o to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintif_n demur_v and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o justification_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v by_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v steal_v the_o sheep_n or_o that_o he_o have_v any_o suspicion_n that_o he_o have_v steal_v they_o or_o that_o any_o other_o have_v steal_v they_o &_o drive_v they_o upon_o the_o plaintiff_n land_n and_o so_o have_v no_o colour_n to_o come_v there_o to_o search_v for_o they_o and_o the_o book_n of_o 17_o e._n 4._o f._n 1._o and_o 27_o h._n 8.23_o &_o 6_o e._n 4.7_o &_o 21_o h._n 7._o f._n 10._o &_o 22_o h._n 6._o f._n 36._o &_o 38_o e._n 3._o f._n 10._o be_v cite_v justification_n justification_n another_o exception_n be_v also_o take_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o close_a where_o he_o enter_v be_v open_a and_o though_o he_o may_v justify_v to_o search_v for_o his_o sheep_n in_o the_o close_a yet_o he_o can_v justify_v the_o break_n of_o his_o close_n to_o do_v it_o but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n overrule_v this_o exception_n and_o for_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n whether_o the_o defendant_n have_v make_v a_o good_a justification_n or_o no._n he_o hold_v that_o he_o have_v not_o for_o all_o that_o he_o have_v allege_v by_o way_n of_o justification_n be_v but_o matter_n of_o private_a profit_n to_o himself_o feasant_a distress_n damage_n feasant_a and_o not_o for_o the_o public_a good_a for_o he_o go_v not_o thither_o to_o find_v or_o apprehend_v the_o felon_n but_o to_o look_v for_o his_o sheep_n and_o if_o cattle_n be_v steal_v and_o put_v into_o my_o ground_n i_o may_v take_v they_o damage_n feasant_a or_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o owner_n and_o the_o owner_n can_v take_v they_o away_o without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o possessor_n of_o the_o ground_n licence_n licence_n for_o if_o he_o may_v by_o that_o mean_v the_o possessor_n of_o the_o ground_n will_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o the_o damage_n the_o cattle_n have_v do_v he_o and_o he_o say_v that_o when_o one_o have_v suspicion_n of_o another_o for_o felony_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o suspicion_n arrest_n arrest_n otherwise_o the_o party_n suspect_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v arrest_v upon_o it_o and_o conclude_v that_o the_o plaintif_a aught_o to_o have_v judgement_n jerman_n justice_n hold_v that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n because_o a_o private_a injury_n as_o this_o trespass_n be_v aught_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o public_a good_a viz._n the_o discovery_n of_o felony_n and_o here_o be_v a_o public_a good_a intend_a and_o it_o ought_v to_o take_v place_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n inconsiderable_a injury_n and_o he_o say_v that_o one_o may_v be_v arrest_v for_o felony_n only_o upon_o common_a fame_n if_o there_o be_v a_o felony_n commit_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o there_o be_v no_o felony_n do_v ask_v justice_n say_v the_o case_n be_v hard_o on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_a except_o cause_n shall_v be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v wild_a move_v the_o court_n that_o the_o retorn_a of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la grant_v for_o certain_a rioter_n call_v the_o digger_n that_o be_v commit_v by_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o find_v the_o riot_n upon_o their_o view_n may_v be_v file_v rescous_a to_o quash_n a_o retorn_a of_o a_o rescous_a which_o be_v grant_v upon_o which_o he_o move_v that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v discharge_v but_o the_o court_n command_v the_o retorn_a to_o be_v read_v upon_o the_o read_n of_o it_o wild_a take_v this_o exception_n viz._n that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v commit_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 4._o c._n 7._o for_o by_o that_o statute_n the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o find_n of_o the_o riot_n which_o be_v not_o so_o here_o walker_n hold_v that_o the_o justice_n have_v power_n by_o the_o statute_n without_o the_o sheriff_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o riot_n and_o to_o commit_v the_o rioter_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o enquiry_n make_v in_o this_o
with_o the_o plaintif_n wherein_o the_o action_n be_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o wheat_n rye_n and_o wood_n upon_o a_o elegit_fw-la take_v out_o against_o a_o parson_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o tithe_n be_v extendible_a upon_o a_o elegit_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n or_o not_o and_o he_o hold_v that_o they_o be_v not_o extendible_a first_o by_o the_o common_a law_n confirm_v by_o mag._n charta_n they_o be_v not_o extendible_a extent_n extent_n cook_n upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 37_o &_o n._n brev._n 227._o tithe_n be_v méer_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o exempt_a from_o all_o lay_v consideration_n 11_o rep._n 14._o pridle_fw-mi and_o nappers_n case_n cawdry_n case_n 5_o rep._n f._n 15.35_o h._n 6.39_o where_o right_n of_o tithe_n be_v in_o dispute_n the_o common_a law_n shall_v take_v place_n but_o not_o where_o the_o tithe_n themselves_o be_v in_o dispute_n selden'_v history_n of_o tithe_n cap._n 14._o 2ly_n the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n make_v no_o alteration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o this_o point_n and_o non_fw-fr usage_n be_v a_o good_a argument_n to_o prove_v it_o for_o if_o they_o have_v be_v extendible_a it_o will_v sometime_o or_o other_o have_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n and_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o tithe_n be_v except_v and_o the_o process_n usual_o before_o that_o direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n for_o sequestration_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o ed._n 3.53_o n._n brev._n 66._o though_o it_o be_v a_o freehold_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o it_o be_v within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o as_o cook_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o wesim_n 2._o do_v prove_v 35_o h._n 5.50_o 9_o e._n 2._o clergy_n man_n ancient_o be_v not_o include_v in_o general_a act_n of_o parliament_n because_o the_o church_n be_v account_v as_o a_o infant_n always_o within_o age_n clergy_n clergy_n and_o so_o favour_v and_o protect_v by_o law_n next_o the_o late_a ordinance_n of_o parliament_n have_v make_v no_o alteration_n in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o ordinance_n intend_v not_o to_o punish_v the_o parson_n of_o church_n although_o it_o do_v out_o bishop_n of_o their_o bishopric_n and_o dignity_n and_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o if_o the_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v here_o extendible_a there_o will_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o justice_n i_o answer_v that_o our_o case_n be_v out_o of_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o which_o the_o rule_n that_o extraordinary_a course_n be_v to_o be_v take_v rather_o than_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o justice_n be_v ground_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o question_n in_o this_o case_n 1._o whether_o tithe_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n 2_o whether_o now_o that_o bishop_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o parliament_n the_o sheriff_n may_v levy_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o bishop_n use_v to_o do_v and_o i_o conceive_v they_o may_v levari_fw-la levari_fw-la by_o a_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o the_o great_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o elegit_fw-la lie_v and_o the_o court_n incline_v it_o do_v but_o you_o will_v argue_v it_o again_o therefore_o we_o will_v deliver_v no_o opinion_n in_o it_o elegit_fw-la elegit_fw-la and_o the_o court_n clear_o hold_v with_o mr._n selden_n that_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o direct_v to_o search_v precedent_n tithe_n tithe_n if_o a_o recognisance_n have_v ever_o be_v extend_v upon_o tithe_n cane_n against_o golding_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v can_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o golding_n for_o slander_v his_o title_n by_o speak_v these_o word_n viz._n his_o right_n and_o title_n thereunto_o be_v naught_o title_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slander_v the_o plaintiff_n title_n and_o i_o have_v a_o better_a title_n than_o he_o the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a twisden_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintif_n argue_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o though_o the_o word_n speak_v of_o themselves_o may_v not_o be_v actionable_a yet_o here_o they_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v speak_v falso_fw-la et_fw-la malitiose_fw-la and_o that_o will_v make_v they_o actionable_a 43_o b._n 3._o f._n 33._o n._n br._n 95._o hob._n rep._n water_n and_o freeman_n case_n and_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o be_v make_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v only_o quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la verisimilis_fw-la vendere_fw-la and_o that_o he_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o word_n and_o therefore_o there_o may_v have_v be_v no_o bargain_n make_v though_o the_o word_n have_v not_o be_v speak_v the_o answer_n be_v that_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o set_v forth_o as_o it_o be_v for_o all_o treaty_n upon_o contract_n be_v but_o likely_a to_o procee_v and_o be_v not_o certain_a till_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v but_o which_o be_v more_o it_o be_v further_o allege_v here_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o speak_n of_o these_o word_n he_o can_v not_o receive_v his_o tithe_n which_o be_v a_o express_a loss_n hale_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o word_n of_o themselves_o be_v not_o actionable_a although_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v speak_v falso_fw-la et_fw-la malitiose_fw-la except_o a_o special_a damage_n be_v allege_v to_o come_v to_o the_o party_n for_o such_o word_n as_o these_o differ_v from_o word_n that_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n and_o though_o there_o be_v damage_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o scandalous_a for_o the_o defendant_n claim_v a_o title_n as_o well_o as_o the_o plaintif_n and_o the_o say_n that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v falso_fw-la &_o malitiose_fw-la do_v not_o make_v they_o to_o be_v so_o speak_v nor_o make_v they_o actionable_a if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o in_o themselves_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o scandal_n and_o a_o particular_a damage_n set_v forth_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o but_o move_v it_o again_o saturday_n next_o postea_fw-la white_a against_o holford_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1649._o rot_n 1214._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v obligation_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n that_o the_o arbitrement_n exceed_v the_o submission_n for_o the_o submission_n be_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n touch_v all_o matter_n in_o difference_n between_o the_o party_n and_o the_o award_n be_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v make_v general_a release_v each_o to_o other_o of_o all_o demand_n and_o the_o word_n demand_v be_v a_o word_n of_o a_o large_a signification_n than_o the_o word_n difference_n award_n award_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o if_o the_o release_n be_v more_o large_a in_o word_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v only_o of_o all_o matter_n in_o debate_n between_o the_o party_n and_o if_o there_o be_v other_o matter_n you_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v they_o in_o plead_v otherwise_o the_o court_n will_v not_o intend_v there_o be_v any_o to_o which_o the_o other_o judge_n agree_v and_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_a except_o better_a matter_n shall_v be_v show_v brook_v against_o brooke_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 24_o car._n rot_v 287._o brook_z bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o for_o eat_v of_o his_o grass_n with_o cattle_n fregit_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la etc._n etc._n against_o brook_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v incertain_a for_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v of_o break_v his_o close_a and_o eat_v his_o grass_n cum_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la averiis_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v what_o cattle_n and_o so_o he_o may_v recover_v damage_n in_o this_o action_n and_o bring_v another_o action_n for_o the_o same_o trespass_n because_o it_o can_v be_v know_v what_o cattle_n do_v the_o former_a trespass_n averment_n barr._n averment_n hale_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n say_v the_o declaration_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o it_o be_v good_a in_o substance_n although_o it_o may_v have_v be_v better_a in_o form_n and_o it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n the_o incertainty_n be_v help_v and_o the_o defendant_n if_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v bring_v a_o new_a action_n for_o
this_o trespass_n may_v plead_v by_o averment_n that_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o trespass_n do_v already_o and_o aver_v with_o what_o cattle_n it_o be_v do_v jerman_n justice_n say_v the_o beast_n ought_v to_o be_v name_v particular_o for_o averia_fw-la be_v a_o large_a word_n and_o signify_v cattle_n of_o divers_a kind_n and_o it_o be_v too_o general_a a_o word_n to_o declare_v upon_o but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v where_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v in_o demand_n and_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n the_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v particular_o name_v but_o here_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o damage_n for_o break_v his_o close_a and_o eat_v his_o grass_n and_o if_o you_o have_v demur_v to_o the_o declaration_n demurrer_n demurrer_n it_o have_v not_o be_v a_o good_a demurrer_n but_o now_o it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n which_o make_v it_o strong_a against_o the_o defendant_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n concur_v with_o roll_n so_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o admiralty_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o one_o be_v arrest_v there_o for_o rescue_v one_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o messenger_n of_o the_o admiralty_n admiralty_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o admiralty_n who_o be_v take_v by_o he_o by_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o court_n contempt_n contempt_n for_o a_o contempt_n to_o the_o court_n in_o a_o suit_n depend_v there_o betwixt_o he_o and_o another_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v if_o the_o cause_n be_v maritine_a which_o be_v depend_v there_o the_o court_n may_v examine_v a_o contempt_n to_o the_o court_n in_o that_o cause_n but_o they_o can_v procee_v criminal_o against_o the_o party_n that_o rescue_v he_o that_o do_v the_o contempt_n therefore_o give_v they_o notice_n that_o they_o show_v cause_n why_o we_o shall_v not_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n prohibition_n prohibition_n ireland_n against_o michelborn_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v enter_v mich._n 24_o car._n rot_v 111._o michelborn_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o ireland_n armis_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la quare_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la clausum_fw-la suum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o for_o drive_v and_o beat_v his_o cattle_n the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v 1._o that_o it_o appear_v not_o by_o the_o continuando_fw-la how_o long_o the_o trespass_n continue_v 2_o there_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n to_o part_v of_o the_o plea_n and_o a_o departure_n also_o discontinuance_n discontinuance_n windham_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o exception_n say_v that_o it_o be_v diversis_fw-la diebus_fw-la et_fw-la vicibus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v without_o a_o usque_fw-la and_o the_o continuance_n be_v but_o in_o aggravation_n of_o the_o trespass_n and_o the_o action_n itself_o be_v for_o the_o first_o trespass_n which_o be_v the_o original_n and_o the_o diversis_fw-la diebus_fw-la et_fw-la vicibus_fw-la shall_v be_v intend_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v 20_o h._n 6._o f._n 15.35_o h._n 6._o s_o 4._o hob._n rep_v 377._o and_o the_o party_n may_v well_o enough_o aver_v in_o another_o action_n bring_v for_o this_o trespass_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v recover_v for_o it_o in_o a_o action_n former_o bring_v and_o for_o the_o new_a assignment_n he_o say_v it_o be_v but_o as_o a_o new_a declaration_n but_o the_o court_n bid_v the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n advise_v concern_v the_o second_o exception_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v he_o believe_v the_o case_n cite_v out_o of_o hobard_fw-mi be_v not_o well_o print_v but_o something_o leave_v out_o for_o it_o have_v be_v rule_v that_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o to_o say_v one_o have_v imprison_v he_o for_o a_o long_a time_n but_o here_o be_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la which_o will_v alter_v the_o case_n jerman_n justice_n say_v it_o be_v considerable_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v advise_v on_o holhead_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintif_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n take_v another_o exception_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o issue_n join_v as_o to_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o cattle_n and_o that_o be_v not_o try_v nor_o continue_v and_o yet_o damage_n be_v give_v entire_a for_o the_o chase_n and_o beat_v of_o the_o cattle_n harris_n against_o gibbons_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 1649._o rot_n 303._o gibbons_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o harris_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la case_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v let_v unto_o the_o defendant_n a_o booth_n in_o sturbridge-fair_a do_v assume_v &_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o plaintif_a ten_o pound_n for_o the_o same_o and_o to_o pay_v the_o plaintif_n for_o all_o such_o wine_n and_o hops_n as_o shall_v be_v spend_v in_o the_o booth_n during_o the_o fair._n the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v this_o error_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o fair_a be_v end_v when_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o consequent_o that_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o action_n but_o twisden_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n say_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v it_o be_v end_v for_o the_o stand_v there_o during_o the_o fair_a be_v the_o cause_n of_o action_n notice_n declaration_n notice_n roll_v chief_a justice_n take_v another_o exception_n that_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o express_v that_o the_o plaintif_n give_v notice_n how_o much_o wine_n and_o hops_n he_o lay_v into_o the_o booth_n during_o the_o fair_a nor_o that_o he_o make_v any_o demand_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o sum_n of_o money_n due_a and_o so_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o know_v how_o much_o money_n he_o shall_v pay_v and_o therefore_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v too_o general_a therefore_o advise_v whether_o you_o will_v maintain_v it_o or_o no_o and_o because_o the_o council_n desire_v not_o to_o be_v far_o hear_v in_o it_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o indenture_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n covenant_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n at_o the_o time_n and_o upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintif_a move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o allege_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o issue_n be_v mis-joyned_n because_o the_o place_n of_o the_o payment_n be_v not_o allege_v which_o be_v material_a and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n maynard_n for_o the_o defendant_n move_v for_o judgement_n and_o say_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v well_o join_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o material_a to_o allege_v the_o place_n of_o payment_n because_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a action_n and_o the_o place_n shall_v be_v intend_v where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v 1_o e._n 5._o f._n 3._o and_o here_o he_o can_v allege_v a_o immaterial_a place_n and_o so_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o you_o will_v argue_v it_o put_v it_o in_o the_o paper_n but_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o find_v the_o money_n pay_v and_o the_o find_v it_o not_o pay_v denoir_n against_o oil_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o rule_n former_o make_v in_o this_o case_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o court_n of_o policy_n for_o assurance_n assurance_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o policy_n for_o assurance_n hales_v open_v the_o case_n as_o former_o have_v be_v do_v and_o pray_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o prohibition_n grant_v because_o the_o party_n may_v have_v remedy_n here_o as_o well_o as_o in_o that_o court_n and_o so_o this_o court_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v and_o the_o contract_n here_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o merchandize_v and_o so_o it_o do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o that_o court_n serjeant_n glyn_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n pray_v that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o prohibition_n grant_v because_o it_o have_v not_o be_v know_v that_o even_o such_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o he_o recite_v the_o statute_n make_v for_o assurance_n of_o 43_o eliz._n and_o say_v this_o
case_n be_v within_o that_o statute_n and_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o court_n of_o policy_n and_o that_o this_o case_n do_v proper_o concern_v merchandize_v and_o be_v within_o both_o the_o letter_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n and_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o policy_n it_o appear_v plain_o that_o the_o contract_n concern_v merchandize_v &_o the_o party_n ought_v not_o now_o to_o suggest_v the_o contrary_a against_o his_o own_o word_n in_o the_o policy_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v the_o word_n of_o the_o policy_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o word_n may_v be_v false_a and_o the_o contract_n may_v be_v for_o thing_n not_o touch_v merchandize_v notwithstanding_o and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v for_o thing_n merchantable_a and_o if_o it_o appear_v they_o be_v not_o so_o a_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o be_v grant_v sergeant_n glyn_n reply_v prohibition_n prohibition_n that_o the_o voyage_n depend_v upon_o the_o skill_n of_o the_o party_n who_o life_n be_v assure_v by_o the_o policy_n and_o although_o the_o party_n be_v indebt_v and_o there_o be_v security_n give_v by_o bail_n for_o his_o debt_n to_o the_o intent_n he_o may_v go_v the_o voyage_n yet_o this_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v this_o be_v a_o far_o fetch_v construction_n and_o we_o can_v avoid_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o prohibition_n but_o â—raw_v the_o suggestion_n and_o deliver_v it_o on_o monday_n next_o and_o join_v issue_n and_o try_v it_o this_o term_n the_o case_n in_o which_o this_o prohibition_n be_v move_v for_o and_o grant_v be_v this_o denoir_n and_o oil_n be_v baileâ—_n for_o one_o captain_n parr_n who_o life_n be_v assure_v by_o the_o policy_n in_o a_o suit_n against_o he_o in_o the_o admiralty_n bring_v by_o one_o bushel_n for_o 100_o l._n for_o freight_v due_a by_o parr_n unto_o he_o assurance_n assurance_n and_o upon_o that_o parr_n have_v part_n in_o a_o plantation_n in_o the_o barbados_n and_o a_o quarter_n part_n in_o the_o ship_n he_o be_v to_o make_v his_o voyage_n and_o his_o life_n be_v assure_v by_o denoir_n and_o oil_n who_o be_v his_o bail_n weston_n against_o plowden_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v rot._n 505._o the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o time_n for_o sir_n edmund_n plowden_n the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v plead_v for_o time_n to_o plead_v because_o the_o plaintif_n have_v declare_v against_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n edmund_n plowden_n knight_n whereas_o he_o be_v by_o creation_n count_n palatine_n of_o nova_n albion_n and_o that_o be_v now_o part_n of_o his_o name_n and_o he_o must_v also_o plead_v a_o special_a plea._n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v he_o be_v also_o call_v a_o count_n of_o ireland_n and_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o be_v part_n of_o his_o name_n as_o be_v suggest_v and_o therefore_o if_o you_o will_v plead_v in_o chief_a take_v a_o week_n time_n more_o for_o it_o otherwise_o plead_v at_o your_o peril_n for_o a_o count_n palatine_n of_o nova_n albion_n or_o a_o count_n of_o ireland_n be_v not_o addition_n in_o england_n addition_n addition_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v a_o petition_n be_v present_v to_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n against_o one_o for_o obstruct_v a_o navigable_a river_n sewer_n against_o a_o order_n of_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o commissioner_n will_v remove_v the_o obstruction_n upon_o which_o a_o order_n be_v make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n to_o make_v a_o view_n and_o to_o certify_v the_o matter_n to_o they_o and_o upon_o this_o certificate_n a_o jury_n be_v return_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o nuisance_n and_o a_o verdict_n be_v give_v by_o the_o jury_n upon_o article_n present_v unto_o they_o to_o inquire_v of_o it_o this_o order_n of_o the_o commissioner_n and_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o be_v remove_v hither_o by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la and_o these_o exception_n be_v take_v upon_o read_v of_o the_o return_n 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o what_o authority_n the_o commissioner_n do_v sit_v 2._o the_o presentment_n make_v be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o ancient_o the_o river_n be_v so_o and_o so_o and_o this_o be_v incertain_a 3_o the_o presentment_n be_v that_o they_o know_v not_o when_o the_o mill_n be_v make_v which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o obstruction_n and_o if_o the_o mill_n be_v make_v beyond_o time_n of_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n the_o commissioner_n have_v no_o power_n to_o inquire_v concern_v it_o roll_v chief_a justice_n give_v notice_n to_o the_o council_n for_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n to_o answer_v the_o exception_n wednesday_n next_o shayler_n against_o bigg_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 24_o car._n rot_v 90._o big_a bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o a_o horse_n bail_n write_v of_o error_n bring_v by_o the_o bail_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n the_o bail_n for_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o action_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o principal_n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o abate_v the_o writ_n the_o court_n answer_v if_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o principal_a judgement_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v abate_v it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n heretofore_o whether_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o the_o principal_a judgement_n error_n error_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o bail_n together_o be_v good_a in_o part_n and_o ill_o for_o other_o part_n but_o of_o late_a time_n it_o have_v be_v rule_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o abate_v for_o all_o therefore_o let_v the_o party_n show_v cause_n why_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o be_v abate_v here_o mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n for_o a_o forcible_a entry_n endictment_n for_o quash_a a_o endictment_n upon_o these_o exception_n 1._o the_o party_n have_v make_v no_o title_n 2_o the_o endictment_n be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n but_o by_o the_o justice_n 3_o it_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o force_n be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la publicam_fw-la as_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n direct_v but_o contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la the_o court_n answer_v it_o be_v a_o foul_a riot_n and_o deserve_v no_o favour_n yet_o the_o endictment_n be_v quash_v upon_o the_o 1_o and_o 3_o exception_n dell_n against_o brown_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v brown_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o dell_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n error_n error_n for_o take_v away_o three_o cow_n and_o have_v judgement_n against_o he_o upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n damage_n entire_a damage_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o for_o two_o of_o the_o cow_n there_o be_v no_o value_n declare_v and_o yet_o entire_a damage_n be_v give_v for_o they_o all_o which_o be_v not_o good_a roll_v chief_a justice_n this_o be_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o verdict_n to_o help_v it_o postea_fw-la 136._o barber_n against_o pomeroy_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v enter_v hill_n 24_o car._n rot_v 595._o or_o 1095._o barber_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o pomeroy_n for_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n due_a for_o 7._o year_n and_o for_o 7._o capon_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la rent_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v this_o exception_n that_o the_o plaintif_n of_o his_o own_o show_v have_v demand_v more_o than_o be_v due_a &_o so_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v judgement_n the_o question_n here_o be_v whether_o the_o plaintif_a may_v not_o relinquish_v that_o part_n which_o be_v not_o due_a and_o have_v judgement_n for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v due_a yard_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintif_n hold_v that_o he_o may_v relinquishment_n relinquishment_n and_o cite_v godfrye_n case_n 11_o rep._n f._n â—5_n b._n and_o hubbards_n case_n 4_o rep._n and_o pray_v for_o judgement_n twisden_n of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v judgement_n may_v not_o be_v give_v and_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n cite_v by_o yard_n and_o cite_v other_o case_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n where_o the_o plaintif_n may_v release_v part_n and_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o rest_n but_o he_o say_v that_o here_o the_o thing_n be_v entire_a and_o can_v be_v apportion_v for_o than_o he_o shall_v falsify_v his_o own_o writ_n 1_o ed._n 4.24_o but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v damage_n release_n damage_n that_o the_o relinquish_a of_o part_n be_v not_o the_o falsify_v of_o his_o own_o writ_n
there_o be_v no_o use_n here_o to_o result_v but_o the_o party_n be_v in_o by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o the_o 3_o point_n if_o the_o use_n do_v result_v yet_o the_o estate_n of_o hamond_n hinder_v the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o he_o be_v a_o wrong_a doer_n because_o that_o the_o fee_n be_v determine_v by_o his_o hold_v over_o he_o be_v a_o wrong_a doer_n but_o if_o not_o yet_o his_o estate_n be_v paramount_n for_o the_o four_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v not_o good_a upon_o the_o consideration_n express_v because_o it_o be_v not_o make_v for_o money_n pay_v nor_o secure_v to_o be_v pay_v 37_o eâ—z_n ward_n and_o lambert_n case_n c._n b._n for_o the_o 5_o point_n he_o hold_v that_o it_o do_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v because_o here_o be_v no_o word_n of_o coveliant_a boyntons_n case_n blow_n coment_fw-fr 301._o 2ly_n there_o be_v plain_a word_n to_o show_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n to_o be_v against_o it_o and_o also_o action_n follow_v thereupon_o fox_n case_n â—_o rep._n 15_o car._n pitfield_n and_o pierce_n banc._n reg_fw-la 17_o eliz._n gallards_n case_n and_o whether_o the_o use_n arise_v or_o not_o it_o matter_n not_o if_o the_o use_n arise_v lease_n lease_n watson_n have_v title_n if_o not_o cumberland_n have_v the_o estate_n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o ill_a feoffment_n and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v there_o be_v a_o variance_n variance_n variance_n and_o it_o can_v be_v the_o same_o lease_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n because_o the_o feoffor_a join_v in_o it_o jerman_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o word_n at_o and_o from_o be_v all_o one_o nicholas_n justice_n doubt_v use_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o distinct_a lease_n but_o the_o party_n have_v make_v such_o a_o lease_n and_o more_o and_o a_o feoffment_n make_v habendum_fw-la a_o die_fw-la datus_fw-la if_o the_o seisin_n be_v not_o make_v at_o the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o day_n it_o be_v not_o good_a feoffment_n feoffment_n the_o court_n order_v it_o shall_v be_v argue_v again_o tuesday_n seven-night_n follow_v postea_fw-la hill_n 1649._o banc._n super_fw-la upon_o a_o endictment_n prefer_v 22_o car._n at_o the_o assize_n in_o kent_n against_o one_o for_o engross_a apple_n victual_n arrest_v â—f_a judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o stat._n against_o engross_a victual_n pear_n and_o cherry_n frame_v upon_o the_o statute_n make_v against_o engrosser_n of_o victual_n the_o defendant_n plead_v and_o be_v find_v guilty_a former_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v and_o the_o council_n hear_v edward_n johnson_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n pray_v for_o judgement_n for_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n &_o notwithstanding_o what_o have_v be_v object_v former_o and_o that_o upon_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o that_o apple_n pear_n and_o cherry_n be_v victual_n within_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o because_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o to_o be_v abridge_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o make_v concern_v fruiterer_n expound_v this_o statute_n that_o apple_n and_o pear_n &_o be_v victual_n for_o the_o fruiterer_n be_v call_v seller_n of_o victual_n and_o for_o bois_n his_o case_n that_o be_v object_v that_o apple_n be_v not_o victual_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o victual_n in_o a_o general_a acception_n and_o without_o doubt_n engross_a of_o they_o be_v engross_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 26_o eliz._n salt_n be_v no_o victual_n per_fw-la se_fw-la nor_o be_v use_v as_o victual_v in_o any_o country_n yet_o it_o be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v victual_n but_o apple_n be_v victual_n per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o costermonger_n be_v call_v victualler_n by_o their_o charter_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o 4_o jac._n apple_n be_v adjudge_v no_o victual_n and_o after_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n this_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o therefore_o that_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o be_v light_o pass_v over_o and_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v victual_n the_o trade_n of_o the_o costerwonger_n will_v be_v destroy_v and_o for_o salt_n it_o be_v no_o victual_n but_o a_o preservative_n of_o victual_n and_o hops_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v no_o victual_n 20_o jac._n upon_o a_o reference_n make_v to_o the_o judge_n neither_o be_v apple_n to_o be_v account_v victual_n within_o the_o statute_n jerman_n justice_n differ_v and_o nicholas_n justice_n hold_v that_o apple_n be_v victual_v within_o the_o statute_n because_o they_o be_v better_a than_o fish_n ask_v justice_n hold_v that_o apple_n be_v victual_v but_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o a_o statute_n can_v alter_v by_o reason_n of_o time_n but_o the_o common_a law_n may_v it_o be_v adjourn_v barnwell_n against_o grant_v hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v enter_v trin._n 1649._o rot_n 791._o the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o their_o opinion_n in_o this_o cause_n whether_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v or_o not_o error_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n where_o some_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o other_o acquir_v abatement_n error_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o write_v of_o error_n be_v not_o like_o another_o writ_n for_o another_o writ_n may_v be_v abate_v for_o one_o person_n and_o stand_v good_a to_o another_o but_o if_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n will_v not_o lie_v it_o be_v abate_v in_o all_o hacker_n and_o wotton_n pasch_fw-mi 24_o car._n rot_v 342._o and_o roll_v chief_a justice_n ask_v the_o counsel_n what_o he_o can_v say_v to_o the_o book_n of_o 2_o ed._n 3._o and_o 3_o ed._n 3._o privy_n in_o record_n may_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n so_o be_v it_o here_o and_o a_o inconvenience_n may_v come_v to_o all_o the_o party_n by_o this_o judgement_n although_o but_o some_o of_o the_o parite_n against_o who_o the_o action_n be_v commence_v be_v find_v guilty_a and_o other_o be_v acquit_v and_o therefore_o they_o may_v all_o well_o join_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v wednesday_n next_o to_o the_o contrary_n robert_n against_o tucker_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 18_o car._n rot_v 116._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n at_o bridgewater_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n at_o the_o defendant_n return_v out_o of_o ireland_n assumpsit_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o court_n hold_v that_o bridgewater_n have_v no_o power_n to_o inquire_v of_o a_o thing_n do_v beyond_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o ireland_n be_v out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n whence_o the_o party_n upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v to_o return_n jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n latch_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n say_v that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n be_v return_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o deputy_n recorder_n and_o their_o letter_n patent_n give_v not_o power_n to_o have_v a_o deputy_n recorder_n return_v return_v and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v direct_v maiori_fw-la aldermannis_fw-la et_fw-la recordatori_fw-mi quash_v quash_v the_o court_n order_v cause_n to_o be_v show_v why_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v not_o be_v quash_v postea_fw-la poynes_n and_o francis_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 24_o car._n rot_v 222._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n trespass_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o in_o the_o postea_fw-la there_o be_v no_o association_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n express_v as_o aught_o to_o be_v roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v this_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n therefore_o let_v he_o attend_v and_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o postea_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v amend_v amendment_n amendment_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n for_o a_o riotous_a enter_v into_o certain_a land_n and_z carrying_z away_z 4_o load_n of_o hay_n riot_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n for_o a_o riot_n the_o exception_n take_v be_v that_o the_o endictment_n say_v asportavit_fw-la duo_fw-la carâ—cat_fw-la sceni_fw-la instead_o of_o duo_fw-la charectat_fw-la soeni_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v if_o the_o party_n be_v culpable_a for_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o land_n although_o he_o carry_v away_o no_o hay_n yet_o the_o endictment_n be_v good_a therefore_o plead_v none_o cull_v to_o all_o the_o endictment_n and_o it_o may_v be_v if_o it_o prove_v not_o good_a in_o all_o
14._o 4ly_n he_o prescribe_v that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o pleadable_a elsewhere_o which_o be_v not_o true_a for_o in_o some_o case_n they_o be_v pleadable_a here_o in_o this_o court_n nat._n brev._n 19_o d._n and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_n roll_v chief_a justice_n demand_v why_o be_v there_o not_o a_o special_a demurrer_n here_o demurrer_n special_a demurrer_n after_o imparlance_n one_o may_v plead_v that_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_fw-la for_o a_o plea_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n differ_v from_o other_o plea_n plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n it_o be_v true_a that_o parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n of_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la be_v pleadalbe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o manor_n be_v pleadable_a in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n adjourn_v to_o be_v hear_v tuesday_n follow_v afterward_o it_o be_v move_v again_o and_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o after_o imparlance_n this_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a because_o by_o it_o he_o have_v admit_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o therefore_o lâ—â—_n he_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o plead_v in_o chief_a pascall_n against_o spare_v hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 1649._o rot_n 75._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n in_o bristol_n upon_o a_o concessit_fw-la solvere_fw-la by_o the_o defendant_n declaration_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n for_o concessit_fw-la solvere_fw-la declaration_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v well_o lie_v upon_o a_o concessit_fw-la solvere_fw-la by_o the_o custom_n of_o bristol_n and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o london_n 28_o h._n 6._o 1_o e._n 4._o f._n 6._o another_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o party_n recover_v the_o damage_n per_fw-la juratores_fw-la compert_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v assess_v for_o this_o be_v the_o proper_a word_n but_o this_o exception_n be_v also_o overrule_v latch_n take_v another_o exception_n that_o there_o want_v the_o word_n pro_fw-la misis_fw-la et_fw-la custagiis_fw-la in_o the_o assess_n the_o damage_n and_o so_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v for_o what_o the_o damage_n be_v assess_v and_o for_o this_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v except_o better_a matter_n show_v damage_n damage_n jenning_n against_o lee._n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v genning_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o a_o assault_n and_o battery_n against_o lee_n and_o his_o wife_n join_v whether_o a_o issue_n well_o join_v for_o a_o assault_n and_o battery_n make_v by_o the_o wife_n the_o feme_fw-fr plead_v a_o special_a plea_n of_o justification_n that_o it_o be_v in_o defence_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o plaintif_a reply_n de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la upon_o this_o there_o be_v a_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o issue_n be_v nor_o well_o join_v because_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o the_o verdict_n not_o good_a and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n sergeant_n parker_n pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_a for_o he_o hold_v the_o replication_n be_v good_a and_o so_o a_o good_a issue_n join_v and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o yet_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o verdict_n issue_n issue_n or_o else_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n or_o if_o not_o yet_o it_o be_v at_o least_o good_a in_o part_n and_o the_o issue_n here_o do_v imply_v a_o negative_a although_o there_o be_v not_o a_o direct_a negative_a but_o a_o affirmative_a in_o the_o word_n of_o it_o and_o 6_o e._n 4_o 16_o b._n in_o a_o replevin_n and_o 9_o h._n 5._o f._n 1._o b._n there_o be_v good_a issue_n join_v in_o the_o affirmative_a because_o they_o imply_v a_o negative_a trin._n 18_o jac._n banc._n reg_fw-la aldridge_n and_o walthall_n case_v and_o here_o want_v only_o a_o traverse_v which_o be_v but_o only_a matter_n of_o form_n and_o not_o material_a 2_o the_o verdict_n have_v make_v the_o issue_n good_a although_o it_o be_v not_o well_o join_v 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 15._o 3ly_n if_o the_o verdict_n help_v it_o not_o yet_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n help_v it_o 5_o rep._n nichols_n case_n 19_o eliz._n dallisons_n report_v 8_o &_o 9_o eliz._n bendloes_n report_v and_o 14_o car._n banc._n reg._n 4_o if_o the_o statute_n help_v not_o yet_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o because_o it_o be_v good_a in_o part_n and_o for_o part_v it_o be_v well_o find_v and_o damage_n shall_v be_v intent_a to_o be_v give_v for_o that_o which_o be_v well_o find_v damage_n damage_n 9_o h._n 7._o f._n 4._o 16_o h._n 7._o f._n 1â—_n 10_o rep._n james_n and_o osburns_n case_n 3_o jac._n banc._n reg._n bigrane_n and_o selling_n mich._n 1649._o desmond_n &_o osborn_n this_o case_n the_o court_n deny_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v issue_n issue_n if_o there_o be_v 2_o issue_n and_o one_o issue_n be_v not_o well_o join_v and_o damage_n be_v give_v entire_a this_o be_v not_o good_a but_o will_v make_v all_o naught_o 40_o ed._n 3._o f._n 40._o 18_o jac._n aldridge_n case_n 16_o jac._n jones_n and_o gates_n adjudge_v and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o material_a thing_n be_v not_o here_o put_v in_o issue_n and_o so_o the_o issue_n be_v immaterial_a and_o there_o be_v a_o jeofail_n and_o the_o damage_n be_v give_v entire_a there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n give_v jeofail_z jeofail_z jerman_n justice_n do_v differ_v in_o opinion_n and_o say_v if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o immaterial_a thing_n and_o the_o plaintif_n join_v issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n otherwise_o where_o the_o plea_n be_v partly_o material_a partly_o immaterial_a for_o there_o the_o issue_n ought_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o material_a thing_n otherwise_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n it_o be_v adjourn_v till_o thursday_n follow_v the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o wound_v be_v bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v none_o cull_v to_o the_o wound_a and_o justify_v the_o assault_n and_o battery_n in_o defence_n of_o her_o husband_n in_o keep_v possession_n of_o certain_a land_n the_o plaintif_n reply_v the_o injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la and_o do_v not_o traverse_v absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la the_o jury_n find_v entire_a damage_n for_o all_o whereas_o there_o be_v not_o a_o perfect_a issue_n join_v as_o to_o the_o assault_n and_o battery_n for_o want_v of_o the_o traverse_n postea_fw-la hodges_n against_o jane._n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n the_o question_n be_v executor_n whether_o debt_n lie_v against_o a_o executor_n sur_fw-fr concessit_fw-la solve_v of_o the_o testator_n wager_n of_o law_n debt_n executor_n whether_o a_o action_n do_v lie_v against_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o concessit_fw-la solvere_fw-la of_o the_o testator_n upon_o a_o special_a custom_n roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o it_o do_v not_o for_o this_o will_v be_v to_o charge_v a_o executor_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n where_o he_o may_v by_o the_o law_n wage_v his_o law_n and_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v not_o against_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n make_v by_o the_o testator_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n for_o ley_n gager_n be_v because_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o as_o well_o as_o the_o contract_n to_o pay_v money_n may_v be_v in_o private_a so_o may_v also_o the_o payment_n be_v make_v in_o private_a adjourn_v giave_n against_o drake_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o divers_a parcel_n of_o household_n stuff_n a_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n conversion_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n because_o the_o plaintif_n among_o other_o thing_n have_v declare_v pro_fw-la sex_n parcellis_fw-la plumbi_fw-la cinerii_fw-la anglice_fw-la pewter_n porringer_n whereas_o the_o word_n parcellis_fw-la be_v uncertain_a for_o a_o parcel_n do_v consist_v of_o many_o thing_n in_o number_n and_o so_o sex_n parcelli_n can_v be_v proper_o apply_v to_o six_o porringer_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v sex_n peciis_fw-la it_o have_v be_v better_a though_o that_o be_v also_o incertain_a hales_v hold_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v pro_fw-la sex_n peciis_fw-la plumbi_fw-la cinerii_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n incline_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o because_o though_o the_o word_n be_v not_o so_o proper_a yet_o the_o description_n be_v good_a enough_o word_n declaration_n word_n jerman_n justice_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o nicholas_n justice_n hold_v that_o the_o latin_a be_v not_o good_a for_o if_o there_o be_v proper_a word_n for_o a_o thing_n they_o ought_v to_o
be_v not_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o so_o they_o can_v hold_v plea_n for_o it_o at_o barnestable_a and_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la because_o the_o plea_n be_v foreign_a the_o defendant_n will_v not_o swear_v it_o which_o in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n the_o judgement_n be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o swear_v the_o plea_n if_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o obligation_n that_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n plea_n plea_n and_o he_o plead_v payment_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n judgement_n judgement_n but_o if_o one_o will_v not_o swear_v a_o foreign_a plea_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o the_o plaintif_n may_v enter_v judgement_n upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la for_o such_o a_o foreign_a plea_n not_o swear_v be_v no_o plea_n upon_o the_o matter_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n ley_n against_o anderton_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 1650._o rot_n 524._o lie_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o anderton_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n obligation_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o obligor_fw-la in_o the_o obligation_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o die_v and_o that_o the_o wife_n be_v executrix_n die_v intestate_a and_o that_o the_o plaintif_a in_o the_o action_n take_v administration_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o bring_v the_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n as_o administrator_n to_o the_o wife_n whereas_o the_o plaintif_a aught_o first_o to_o have_v take_v letter_n of_o administration_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la administratis_fw-la of_o the_o testator_n and_o so_o to_o have_v bring_v his_o action_n administration_n administration_n to_o which_o the_o court_n agree_v and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o plain_a fault_n and_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n elsy_n against_o mawdit_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v elsy_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n against_o mawdit_n a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n battery_n whether_o the_o â—_z must_v put_v in_o bail_n for_o his_o wife_n in_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o defendant_n mawdit_v appear_v in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la and_o his_o wife_n be_v in_o custodia_fw-la and_o so_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v against_o they_o the_o question_n here_o be_v whether_o mawdit_n the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o put_v in_o bail_n for_o his_o wife_n burrel_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o that_o the_o husband_n mawdit_v aught_o to_o have_v put_v in_o bail_n for_o his_o wife_n and_o cite_v smith_n and_o smith_n case_n and_o mich._n 17_o car._n simon_n fanshaw_n case_n and_o dyer_n 377_o a._n and_o brook_n title_n privilege_n 353_o a._n and_o 9_o rep_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v he_o ought_v to_o put_v in_o bail_n therefore_o the_o plaintif_a nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la bail_n bail_n because_o his_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a against_o she_o in_o custodia_fw-la the_o city_n of_o london_n against_o de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v latch_n show_v for_o cause_n why_o a_o procedendo_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o london_n against_o de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr london_n cause_n why_o a_o a_o procedendo_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o london_n who_o upon_o a_o trial_n against_o he_o be_v commit_v in_o london_n for_o use_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o work_a goldsmith_n and_o a_o work_a jeweller_n not_o have_v serve_v as_o a_o apprentice_n to_o the_o trade_n and_o be_v bring_v hither_o by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la 1._o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o by-law_n and_o that_o by-law_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o custom_n and_o if_o either_o the_o custom_n or_o by-law_n be_v not_o good_a in_o all_o patt_n the_o declaration_n be_v naught_o and_o here_o the_o custom_n be_v certify_v in_o the_o negative_a and_o this_o be_v oppositum_fw-la in_o subjecto_fw-la and_o mere_o contradictory_n in_o itself_o by-law_n by-law_n 8_o e._n 3._o 77._o and_o the_o by-law_n also_o that_o be_v certify_v be_v not_o certain_a and_o it_o be_v also_o unreasonable_a for_o every_o stroke_n the_o defendant_n strike_v be_v use_v of_o his_o trade_n and_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a he_o shall_v pay_v five_o pound_n for_o every_o stroke_n 2_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o apply_v to_o the_o by-law_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v ground_v for_o the_o do_v of_o a_o thing_n one_o day_n be_v not_o use_v to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o word_n diversis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la do_v not_o help_v it_o for_o they_o be_v not_o apply_v to_o his_o work_n as_o a_o jeweller_n but_o to_o his_o work_n as_o a_o goldsmith_n only_o also_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o forfeiture_n for_o one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o fine_a set_v upon_o he_o and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o he_o gain_v his_o live_n by_o the_o trade_n or_o sale_n of_o the_o commodity_n wrought_v and_o the_o word_n of_o use_v it_o pro_fw-la lucro_fw-la et_fw-la proficuo_fw-la do_v not_o help_v it_o for_o it_o may_v be_v he_o use_v it_o for_o his_o private_a use_n and_o that_o be_v to_o his_o profit_n though_o he_o sell_v not_o the_o commodity_n next_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o a_o stranger_n a_o alfen_n shall_v be_v restrain_v by_o a_o by-law_n make_v 40_o year_n ago_o notice_n notice_n where_o of_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o a_o law_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o the_o common_a law_n allow_v namely_o to_o get_v his_o own_o live_n it_o be_v also_o say_v non_fw-la existens_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la usus_fw-la est_fw-la arte_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v word_n very_o incertain_a for_o by_o the_o offence_n so_o express_v every_o apprentice_n may_v be_v punish_v for_o work_v for_o a_o apprentice_n be_v not_o libre_fw-la homo_fw-la maynard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n cite_v 5_o e._n 3._o that_o a_o negative_a with_o a_o affirmative_a employ_v be_v good_a and_o that_o it_o be_v exclusive_a of_o stranger_n and_o inclusive_a of_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o offence_n be_v the_o matter_n &_o not_o the_o time_n of_o the_o defendant_n use_v the_o trade_n &_o it_o be_v also_o well_o design_v in_o all_o point_n to_o what_o use_v the_o fine_a be_v to_o be_v put_v and_o if_o there_o be_v error_n they_o ought_v to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o to_o except_v to_o the_o declaration_n and_o this_o case_n can_v be_v liken_v to_o a_o apprentice_n work_v for_o he_o use_v the_o trade_n not_o for_o himself_o but_o his_o master_n benefit_n the_o court_n desire_v book_n and_o adjourn_v it_o till_o the_o next_o term._n custodes_fw-la libert_n etc._n etc._n against_o white_a white_a be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n abreviation_n to_o reverse_v a_o outlawry_n abreviation_n it_o be_v move_v to_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n because_o in_o the_o exigent_n it_o be_v utl_a be_v put_v for_o a_o abbreviation_n of_o utlagatus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o exception_n it_o be_v reverse_v disne_v against_o grigson_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1649._o rot_n 98._o disne_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o grigson_n join_v demurrer_n after_o a_o issue_n join_v the_o condition_n be_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n upon_o the_o resignation_n of_o a_o live_n and_o a_o certain_a annual_a sum_n at_o two_o payment_n the_o plaintif_a aseign_n a_o breach_n in_o not_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n at_o such_o a_o day_n upon_o this_o the_o issue_n be_v enter_v and_o after_o the_o defendant_n demur_n roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o defendant_n be_v a_o madman_n and_o we_o can_v give_v judgement_n against_o he_o stay_v therefore_o till_o he_o be_v recover_v yet_o take_v your_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la error_n judgement_n error_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o other_o may_v bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n if_o he_o will_n nota._n bernard_n against_o levit._n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v bernard_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o levit_fw-la to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o thou_o bernard_n be_v a_o base_a fellow_n case_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n
upon_o the_o case_n and_o do_v kill_v thy_o first_o wife_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v marry_v before_o but_o the_o court_n affirm_v the_o judgement_n and_o say_v the_o defendant_n have_v confess_v it_o by_o join_v issue_n non_fw-la culp_v upon_o the_o word_n wood_n against_o topham_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v this_o case_n be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n quare_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la cepit_fw-la et_fw-la abduxit_fw-la case_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n et_fw-la maritavit_fw-la be_v again_o move_v and_o the_o exception_n insist_v upon_o be_v that_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o say_v cujus_fw-la maritagium_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pertiner_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o intend_v but_o that_o the_o marriage_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o his_o son_n be_v marry_v before_o and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n be_v not_o here_o material_a for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n belong_v unto_o he_o as_o a_o parent_n marriage_n marriage_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o protection_n and_o advice_n jerman_n differ_v and_o say_v that_o if_o he_o be_v marry_v before_o he_o be_v then_o pater_fw-la familias_fw-la and_o be_v out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o his_o father_n protection_n protection_n but_o nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n agree_v with_o roll_n and_o roll_v say_v the_o matter_n here_o be_v not_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o marriage_n for_o that_o be_v but_o to_o increase_v the_o damage_n but_o the_o action_n lie_v only_o quare_fw-la cepit_fw-la et_fw-la abduxit_fw-la adjourn_v to_o be_v argue_v the_o next_o term._n antea_fw-la et_fw-la postea_fw-la oreswick_n against_o armery_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1649._o rot_n 354._o oreswick_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o armery_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o bristol_n custom_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n debt_n custom_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o concessit_fw-la solvere_fw-la according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n but_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v for_o the_o court_n say_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v lie_v by_o a_o custom_n upon_o a_o concessit_fw-la solvere_fw-la but_o not_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v against_o a_o executor_n custodes_fw-la libertat_fw-la etc._n etc._n against_o valconbridge_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n battery_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n the_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o endictment_n be_v take_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol_n delivery_n and_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o so_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o virtue_n of_o what_o commission_n it_o be_v take_v roll_v chief_a justice_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v by_o virtue_n of_o what_o commission_n particular_o it_o be_v take_v and_o therefore_o let_v it_o be_v quash_v and_o a_o fine_a of_o 40_o s._n set_v upon_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n for_o his_o negligence_n fine_a fine_a bowl_n against_o clark_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v she_o wed_v for_o cause_n upon_o a_o rule_n of_o court_n why_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n prerogative_n why_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o prerogative_n that_o in_o the_o will_n which_o the_o prerogative_n court_n endeavour_v to_o repeal_v there_o be_v land_n give_v to_o the_o executor_n the_o court_n answer_v if_o the_o prerogative_n have_v power_n to_o prove_v a_o will_n they_o may_v also_o repeal_v it_o by_o appeal_n but_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v together_o with_o good_n they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o repeal_v it_o as_o to_o the_o land_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o repeal_v it_o as_o to_o the_o good_n it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a but_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v the_o devise_v good_a or_o ill_a as_o to_o the_o land_n prohibition_n prohibition_n and_o the_o court_n be_v at_o first_o agree_v to_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n as_o to_o the_o land_n only_o but_o afterward_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o division_n make_v of_o the_o will_n by_o prohibition_n as_o to_o stand_v good_a in_o part_n and_o to_o be_v repeal_v for_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o will_v not_o grant_v the_o prohibition_n nota._n keniston_n against_o crouch_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n deny_v for_o a_o rule_n to_o enter_v judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n deny_v since_o the_o act_n that_o a_o write_v of_o error_n shall_v be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n and_o the_o record_v remove_v but_o that_o depend_v undetermined_a and_o that_o the_o party_n have_v move_v for_o execution_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o the_o clark_n refuse_v to_o make_v out_o execution_n without_o the_o rule_n of_o this_o court_n rule_n rule_n and_o therefore_o a_o rule_n be_v pray_v to_o they_o to_o make_v out_o execution_n but_o the_o court_n answer_v procee_v as_o the_o act_n direct_v we_o will_v make_v no_o rule_n but_o we_o conceive_v there_o be_v no_o writ_n of_o error_n now_o depend_v and_o therefore_o you_o may_v take_v out_o execution_n of_o course_n q._n tamen_fw-la execution_n execution_n for_o it_o be_v doubt_v at_o the_o bar._n denton_n against_o harison_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v denton_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o harison_n in_o london_n london_n for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la to_o london_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o my_o husband_n whore_n and_o he_o do_v maintain_v thou_o the_o defendant_n remove_v the_o cause_n into_o this_o court_n by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la whereupon_o the_o plaintif_n move_v for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o procedendo_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v grant_v for_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o the_o party_n have_v no_o remedy_n to_o proceed_v and_o if_o they_o do_v proceed_v in_o london_n and_o the_o judgement_n he_o thereupon_o erroneous_a the_o party_n grieve_v may_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o hustinge_n and_o reverse_v it_o jerman_n justice_n say_v here_o be_v a_o wrong_n do_v and_o the_o remedy_n be_v give_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n custom_n custom_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o city_n and_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n to_o whip_v a_o whoremonger_n and_o to_o cart_v a_o whore_n and_o this_o may_v be_v the_o ground_n or_o reason_n why_o a_o action_n lie_v in_o london_n for_o call_v of_o a_o woman_n whore_n there_o think_v it_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o other_o place_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o trial_n thereupon_o enter_v that_o judgement_n may_v not_o be_v enter_v a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o the_o postea_fw-la be_v deliver_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o judgement_n to_o enter_v the_o judgement_n but_o through_o the_o clark_n neglect_v execution_n be_v take_v out_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o enter_v upon_o this_o the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v not_o be_v enter_v judgement_n judgement_n because_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v enter_v before_o execution_n issue_v forth_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v suggest_v that_o now_o it_o be_v too_o late_o and_o pray_v to_o supersede_n the_o execution_n supersedeas_fw-la supersedeas_fw-la because_o there_o be_v no_o judgement_n to_o warrant_v it_o but_o roll_v the_o chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o neglect_n of_o the_o clerk_n judgement_n may_v be_v well_o enough_o enter_v though_o the_o execution_n be_v issue_v forth_o and_o because_o the_o trial_n between_o the_o party_n be_v right_a therefore_o let_v it_o be_v enter_v cane_n against_o pell_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v can_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o substraction_n of_o tithe_n against_o pell_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o defendant_n tithe_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o tithe_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v a_o exception_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o it_o in_o what_o parish_n the_o land_n lie_v out_o of_o which_o the_o tithe_n grow_v due_a on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d appear_v well_o enough_o by_o implication_n but_o if_o it_o do_v not_o it_o be_v not_o now_o material_a there_o be_v a_o
justice_n hold_v that_o a_o bond_n give_v to_o appear_v upon_o a_o attatchment_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n but_o it_o have_v be_v heretofore_o a_o question_n whether_o a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n of_o wales_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n but_o it_o have_v be_v since_o rule_v that_o he_o be_v not_o and_o here_o be_v a_o material_a variance_n in_o the_o bond_n which_o make_v it_o void_a and_o neither_o the_o upper_a bench_n nor_o the_o chancery_n be_v fix_v court_n obligation_n obligation_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v bind_v precise_o to_o appear_v at_o westminster_n and_o then_o to_o add_v ubicumque_fw-la fuerit_fw-la be_v a_o material_a variance_n variance_n chancery_n variance_n and_o make_v the_o bond_n naught_o jerman_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o say_v that_o the_o chancery_n may_v sit_v at_o any_o time_n out_o of_o the_o term_n when_o they_o please_v and_o their_o not_o sit_v in_o the_o vacation_n be_v for_o the_o ease_n and_o conveniency_n of_o the_o people_n nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billamn_v si_fw-mi etc._n etc._n antea_fw-la pain_n against_o prestny_n mich._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v pain_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o prestny_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n to_o a_o constable_n of_o he_o take_v charge_n of_o he_o and_o carry_v he_o away_o for_o i_o lie_v flat_a felony_n to_o he_o and_o for_o speak_v these_o word_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o i_o will_v make_v you_o hold_v up_o you_o hand_n at_o the_o bar_n upon_v not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a but_o the_o court_n hold_v they_o clear_o actionable_a and_o rule_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o take_v his_o judgement_n except_o other_o cause_n be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_a friday_n follow_v popham_n against_o white_a mich._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o trover_n &_o conversion_n conversion_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n the_o defendant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n take_v exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v of_o a_o trover_n &_o conversion_n de_fw-fr decem_fw-la arboribus_fw-la whereas_o the_o tree_n be_v timber_n tree_n that_o be_v fell_v &_o so_o they_o be_v not_o well_o express_v for_o the_o word_n arbour_n proper_o signify_v a_o tree_n that_o grow_v and_o not_o one_o cut_v down_o according_a to_o the_o old_a verse_n arbour_n dum_fw-la crescit_fw-la lignum_fw-la dum_fw-la crescere_fw-la nescit_fw-la and_o so_o a_o trover_n can_v be_v bring_v pro_fw-la arbore_fw-la but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o they_o be_v well_o enough_o express_v by_o the_o declaration_n description_n declaration_n description_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v too_o strict_a in_o scan_v some_o word_n where_o the_o thing_n be_v well_o describe_v goff_n case_n mich._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v clement_n goff_n of_o greenwich_n in_o kent_n allow_v a_o pardon_n for_o felony_n plead_v and_o allow_v arraign_v of_o felony_n at_o maidstone_n in_o kent_n and_o there_o condemn_v be_v bring_v to_o this_o bar_n and_o there_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o he_o by_o the_o clerk_n on_o the_o criminal_a side_n what_o he_o can_v say_v why_o he_o shall_v not_o suffer_v death_n according_a to_o his_o judgement_n whereupon_o the_o prisoner_n plead_v he_o have_v a_o pardon_n and_o produce_v it_o and_o it_o be_v read_v open_o the_o prisoner_n kneel_v on_o his_o keee_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n after_o read_v of_o it_o he_o be_v ask_v what_o it_o be_v he_o demand_v beside_o of_o the_o court_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o pray_v his_o pardon_n may_v be_v allow_v which_o after_o jerman_a justice_n have_v make_v a_o grave_a speech_n to_o exhort_v he_o to_o a_o better_a carriage_n for_o the_o future_a be_v do_v according_o wood_n against_o topham_n mich._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v the_o case_n between_o wood_n and_o topham_n be_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n maritavit_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la filium_fw-la et_fw-la heredem_fw-la rapuit_fw-la &_o maritavit_fw-la quare_fw-la filium_fw-la et_fw-la heredem_fw-la suum_fw-la rapuit_fw-la et_fw-la maritavit_fw-la be_v again_o speak_v unto_o and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n green_n take_v these_o exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v too_o short_a because_o that_o after_o the_o word_n quare_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o heredem_fw-la rapuit_fw-la &_o maritavit_fw-la there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v add_v cujus_fw-la maritagium_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la for_o else_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v cause_n of_o action_n instit_fw-la f._n 20._o &_o 35_o el._n child_n and_o tower_n case_n banc._n reg._n 2_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o say_v filium_fw-la suum_fw-la apparentem_fw-la which_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v because_o the_o father_n be_v alive_a 3_o it_o do_v not_o express_v the_o heir_n to_o be_v infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 4_o it_o do_v not_o say_v the_o heir_n be_v in_o custodia_fw-la sva_fw-la 5_o it_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o marry_v before_o 6_o it_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n father_n be_v dead_a 12_o h._n 4._o f._n 16._o brooâ—_n tit._n trespass_n 101_o nat._n brev_n 142._o reg._n 163_o nat._n brev._n 140._o 20_o h._n 6._o f._n 44._o and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o declaration_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a but_o that_o here_o be_v no_o certainty_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o former_a exception_n trespass_n declaration_n trespass_n wilmot_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v the_o declaration_n be_v certain_a enough_o and_o according_a to_o the_o precedent_n and_o cite_v the_o register_n f._n 88_o 89._o &_o â—_o rep_v ratcliff_n case_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v it_o be_v a_o trespass_n to_o take_v away_o a_o man_n son_n and_o heir_n although_o he_o be_v not_o within_o age_n but_o if_o it_o be_v another_o son_n it_o be_v not_o so_o nicholas_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n but_o because_o the_o court_n be_v not_o full_a &_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o damage_n give_v by_o the_o jury_n be_v excessive_a the_o court_n defer_v to_o give_v judgement_n that_o time_n and_o persuade_v the_o plaintiff_n council_n to_o go_v to_o a_o new_a new_a try_v all_o antea_fw-la et_fw-la postea_fw-la martial_n against_o ledsham_n mich._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v marshal_z bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n as_o a_o administrator_n against_o ledsham_n administator_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n by_o a_o administator_n and_o obtein_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o defendant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n by_o who_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v grant_v unto_o he_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o 26_o h._n 6.29_o &_o 35_o h._n 6._o the_o court_n answer_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v set_v it_o forth_o and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v demur_v to_o the_o declaration_n but_o it_o now_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n demurrer_n demurrer_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o that_o fault_n be_v not_o help_v by_o it_o and_o therefore_o they_o will_v advise_v postea_fw-la wat'_v and_o his_o wife_n against_o lord_n mich._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v wat'_v and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o a_o assault_n and_o battery_n against_o lord_n battery_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o obtain_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o a_o assault_n and_o battery_n make_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o they_o also_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n alia_fw-la enormia_fw-la eye_n intulit_fw-la which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v for_o the_o wrong_n be_v but_o a_o personal_a wrong_n do_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr only_a can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o husband_n to_o which_o roll_n chief_a justice_n agree_v fairefax_n against_o fairfax_n mich._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n these_o exception_n be_v take_v down_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o down_o 1._o that_o the_o original_n be_v not_o well_o return_v for_o their_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v any_o return_n of_o the_o proclamation_n of_o the_o summons_n and_o though_o the_o party_n do_v appear_v yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o help_v thereby_o 2_o the_o demand_n be_v incertain_a for_o the_o demand_n be_v de_fw-fr tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la decimarum_fw-la garbarum_fw-la
in_o colton_n and_o by_o this_o demand_n the_o kind_a of_o the_o tithe_n demand_v be_v not_o make_v certain_a for_o the_o word_n garba_fw-la admit_v of_o divers_a construction_n and_o so_o lynwood_n the_o civilian_n show_v 3_o it_o be_v not_o express_v whether_o the_o defendant_n be_v terr-tenant_n or_o heir_n 4_o the_o demand_n be_v ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la rectoria_fw-la de_fw-fr acerstall_n malvis_n which_o be_v incertain_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr rectoria_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n to_o the_o 1._o exception_n say_v miscontinuance_n miscontinuance_n that_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o party_n will_v help_v miscontinuance_n of_o process_n and_o so_o it_o do_v here_o hale_n to_o the_o 2d_o exception_n say_v that_o decimae_fw-la garbarum_fw-la be_v certain_a enough_o to_o common_a understanding_n to_o the_o 3d._a exception_n he_o hold_v it_o not_o necessary_a to_o say_v de_fw-fr rectoria_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la for_o it_o must_v be_v so_o necessary_o intend_v the_o court_n desire_v to_o see_v book_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v again_o move_v and_o these_o speak_v to_o and_o answer_v 1._o as_o before_o that_o decimae_fw-la garbarum_fw-la be_v certain_a enough_o so_o common_a intendment_n 2_o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o express_v the_o set_n forth_o of_o the_o dower_n in_o the_o tithe_n by_o mete_n and_o bound_n for_o tithe_n can_v be_v so_o set_v forth_o and_o it_o be_v not_o constant_a to_o use_v the_o expression_n per_fw-la metas_fw-la et_fw-la bundas_fw-la latch_n take_v another_o exception_n that_o it_o be_v improper_o express_v for_o one_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o advowson_n and_o to_o the_o exception_n former_o take_v he_o hold_v that_o the_o proclamation_n of_o summons_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v return_v and_o that_o fault_n be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o late_a act_n because_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o not_o mere_a matter_n of_o form_n and_o he_o say_v that_o appearance_n of_o the_o party_n do_v salve_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o mean_a process_n but_o not_o of_o original_a process_n as_o this_o be_v which_o be_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o action_n and_o that_o though_o the_o want_n of_o a_o summons_n be_v help_v by_o the_o party_n appearance_n yet_o the_o want_n of_o return_v the_o summons_n be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o party_n appearance_n next_o he_o hold_v as_o former_o that_o decimae_fw-la garbarum_fw-la be_v incertain_a and_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o corn_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v return_v return_v that_o the_o not_o return_v the_o proclamation_n of_o summons_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o summons_n be_v only_o to_o make_v the_o party_n appear_v and_o he_o have_v appear_v in_o this_o case_n and_o the_o late_a act_n extend_v to_o it_o if_o it_o be_v not_o good_a without_o it_o and_o the_o demand_n of_o tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la garbarum_fw-la be_v certain_a enough_o by_o common_a intendment_n but_o it_o seem_v more_o certain_a here_o than_o so_o for_o it_o be_v tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la garbarum_fw-la granorum_fw-la which_o signify_v corn_n and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o express_v the_o set_n forth_o of_o the_o dower_n per_fw-la metas_fw-la et_fw-la bundas_fw-la but_o it_o be_v well_o as_o it_o be_v without_o that_o expression_n and_o last_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o say_v ingressus_fw-la est_fw-la into_o the_o advowson_n although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o proper_a a_o expression_n as_o may_v have_v be_v use_v for_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o to_o make_v the_o party_n tenant_n jerman_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v two_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n how_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v viz._n whether_o per_fw-la metas_fw-la &_o bundas_fw-la or_o no._n and_o he_o doubt_v whether_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n here_o bring_v be_v good_a or_o not_o for_o it_o be_v retornable_a coram_fw-la custodibuâ—_n libertatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la whereas_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v coram_fw-la custodibus_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la for_o they_o be_v not_o fix_v to_o westminster_n nicholas_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n error_n error_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n that_o jerman_n take_v to_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o the_o court_n be_v here_o at_o westminster_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v make_v by_o the_o custodes_fw-la themselves_o and_o the_o party_n do_v appear_v upon_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o question_v whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v make_v good_a for_o these_o reason_n jerman_n justice_n hold_v it_o can_v not_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o all_o the_o latin_a precedent_n be_v agreeable_a to_o this_o writ_n and_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a to_o alter_v they_o but_o let_v the_o cursitor_n attend_v precedent_n precedent_n and_o give_v their_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v not_o alter_v this_o form_n and_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a i_o think_v the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v affirm_v yet_o we_o will_v advise_v a_o little_a of_o the_o writ_n and_o whether_o the_o demand_n of_o decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la garbarum_fw-la without_o granorum_fw-la be_v good_a or_o not_o postea_fw-la lumley_n against_o nevil_n mich._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la possessionem_fw-la error_n in_o a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la it_o be_v say_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o the_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la do_v contain_v more_o acre_n of_o land_n than_o be_v express_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o it_o be_v error_n but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v give_v possession_n of_o more_o land_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n or_o a_o assize_n lie_v for_o the_o land_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o if_o a_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n execution_n error_n case_n assize_n execution_n yet_o they_o can_v grant_v out_o execution_n there_o but_o it_o must_v be_v in_o this_o court_n hunt_v against_o popham_n mich._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o defendant_n to_o have_v the_o rule_n of_o court_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o postea_fw-la nonsuit_n the_o court_n not_o to_o be_v move_v for_o a_o rule_n where_o it_o may_v be_v give_v in_o the_o office_n nonsuit_n that_o the_o defendant_n may_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n the_o court_n answer_v they_o will_v make_v no_o rule_n for_o the_o defendant_n may_v give_v rule_n in_o the_o office_n to_o force_v he_o to_o it_o and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o bring_v it_o in_o he_o be_v to_o be_v nonsuit_n fairefax_n against_o fairefax_n mich._n 1630._o banc._n sup_v the_o case_n between_o fairefax_n and_o fairefax_n be_v move_v again_o not_o whether_o a_o demand_n in_o down_o good_a or_o not_o and_o hales_n hold_v that_o the_o demand_n of_o dower_n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la garbarum_fw-la be_v certain_a enough_o though_o it_o be_v not_o garbarum_fw-la granorum_fw-la and_o he_o cite_v the_o register_n 46._o and_o dyer_n f._n 84._o and_o one_o cavendish_v case_n 8._o jac._n roll_v chief_a justice_n take_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o demand_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o sue_n for_o a_o recompense_n for_o tithe_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o and_o cite_v the_o regist_n 165_o and_o he_o hold_v the_o demand_n here_o to_o be_v good_a with_o who_o concur_v the_o other_o judge_n ask_v justice_n say_v that_o a_o garb_n be_v a_o french_a word_n and_o signify_v any_o thing_n bind_v up_o into_o a_o bundle_n but_o by_o cowell_n the_o civilian_n it_o signify_v corn_n bind_v up_o and_o so_o be_v the_o word_n common_o use_v at_o the_o common_a law_n demand_v demand_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o demand_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o demand_n in_o dower_n to_o be_v latch_n say_v that_o the_o word_n coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la be_v part_n of_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o court_n which_o roll_v chief_a justice_n deny_v yet_o he_o say_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o because_o the_o court_n be_v there_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o which_o the_o other_o judge_n agree_v and_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v affirm_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n antea_fw-la mich._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o one_o be_v arrest_v upon_o a_o day_n of_o thanksgiving_n appoint_v by_o the_o parliament_n arrest_n move_v to_o discharge_v a_o arrest_n and_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o put_v in_o bond_n
upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o this_o be_v no_o new_a promise_n in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o here_o as_o if_o the_o promise_n have_v be_v set_v forth_o that_o he_o promise_v to_o pay_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o require_v and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o debt_n upon_o the_o account_n appear_v to_o be_v due_a by_o two_o and_o that_o the_o action_n therefore_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o both_o and_o not_o against_o one_o of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v here_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o both_o or_o any_o one_o of_o they_o at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n make_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n for_o the_o law_n create_v the_o debt_n and_o make_v both_o liable_a though_o the_o custom_n give_v election_n to_o sue_v one_o or_o both_o of_o they_o and_o so_o one_o may_v here_o be_v sue_v for_o the_o debt_n be_v by_o the_o custom_n transfer_v upon_o one_o although_o it_o be_v the_o debt_n of_o both_o and_o here_o both_o the_o day_n viz._n according_a to_o the_o old_a stile_n and_o according_a to_o the_o new_a be_v pass_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v date_fw-la date_fw-la that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n but_o that_o day_n shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o old_a stile_n averment_n averment_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o special_a averment_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o so_o there_o be_v variance_n between_o the_o plead_n and_o the_o verdict_n but_o this_o do_v not_o hurt_v here_o for_o the_o action_n do_v not_o fail_v although_o the_o day_n be_v limit_v upon_o the_o evidence_n otherwise_o than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o declaration_n for_o the_o debt_n be_v the_o duty_n arise_v upon_o the_o account_n make_v between_o the_o party_n time_n time_n and_o the_o day_n upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o the_o payment_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o action_n lie_v though_o no_o assumpsit_fw-la have_v be_v make_v debt_n actual_a promise_n debt_n and_o here_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o actual_a promise_n but_o if_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v make_v upon_o a_o contract_n there_o be_v no_o precedent_a duty_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o one_o case_n and_o the_o other_o and_o if_o two_o be_v find_v in_o arrearage_n of_o account_n custom_n custom_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n one_o may_v be_v charge_v to_o pay_v all_o the_o debt_n as_o well_o as_o both_o jerman_n justice_n as_o roll_n and_o say_v that_o where_o the_o day_n be_v part_n of_o the_o contract_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v pass_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o and_o also_o both_o the_o day_n be_v here_o past_a nicholas_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o the_o action_n be_v special_o lay_v and_o the_o day_n make_v part_n of_o it_o there_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n fail_v in_o the_o day_n his_o action_n also_o fail_v and_o if_o one_o declare_v general_o for_o 100_o l._n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la and_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o evidence_n that_o the_o defendant_n do_v owe_v the_o plaintiff_n but_o 10_o l._n yet_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v recover_v but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v special_o special_a declaration_n general_n special_a viz._n for_o a_o horse_n sell_v for_o so_o much_o and_o by_o the_o evidence_n it_o appear_v he_o owe_v a_o less_o sum_n there_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o recover_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v another_o contract_n and_o not_o that_o upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o so_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n maynard_n speak_v again_o to_o it_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o former_a reason_n paul_n william_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o the_o custodes_fw-la etc._n etc._n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v paul_n williams_n and_o his_o wife_n have_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o they_o at_o the_o session_n at_o hickes_n hall_n word_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n at_o the_o session_n for_o speak_a word_n upon_o a_o endictment_n for_o speak_v word_n against_o the_o lord_n fairefax_n whereupon_o they_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n the_o exception_n take_v be_v these_o 1._o that_o the_o justice_n there_o have_v not_o power_n to_o hold_v plea_n for_o word_n speak_v to_o this_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n for_o such_o word_n because_o they_o tend_v to_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o speak_n of_o they_o be_v a_o great_a misdemenour_n the_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o it_o be_v say_v juratores_fw-la jurati_fw-la electi_fw-la triatiad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la dicunt_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la dicendum_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o 3_o there_o issue_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la against_o the_o party_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o fine_a set_v upon_o they_o the_o court_n to_o that_o answer_v that_o a_o fine_a be_v set_v wild_a take_v another_o exception_n viz._n that_o the_o endictment_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v joint_a against_o two_o for_o word_n speak_v by_o they_o both_o endictment_n endictment_n but_o several_a endictment_n for_o the_o word_n of_o one_o be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o the_o other_o though_o they_o be_v the_o same_o word_n but_o the_o court_n answer_v case_n case_n that_o a_o joint_a endictment_n be_v good_a enough_o although_o a_o joint_a action_n of_o the_o case_n can_v be_v bring_v against_o two_o for_o word_n speak_v by_o they_o both_o he_o take_v also_o this_o exception_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o party_n be_v try_v in_o the_o court_n for_o it_o be_v only_o say_v that_o they_o be_v ducti_fw-la ad_fw-la barram_fw-la and_o then_o that_o they_o be_v remove_v from_o hickes_n hall_n to_o newgate_n the_o court_n answer_v that_o the_o word_n ducti_fw-la ad_fw-la barram_fw-la be_v sufficient_a and_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o say_v they_o be_v try_v in_o court_n and_o therefore_o the_o whole_a matter_n rest_v upon_o the_o 2_o d._n exception_n whether_o the_o want_n of_o the_o word_n ad_fw-la dicendum_fw-la be_v error_n and_o for_o that_o let_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v here_o on_o wednesday_n next_o and_o then_o speak_v again_o to_o it_o and_o then_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o exception_n be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v fine_v 40_o l._n masterman_n against_o rusholme_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v pasc_n 1650._o rot_n 594._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v mariner_n wage_n the_o exception_n take_v be_v first_o that_o the_o plaint_n be_v for_o 10_o l._n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o 20_o l._n and_o so_o there_o be_v variance_n between_o the_o plaint_n and_o the_o declaration_n next_o the_o promise_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v make_v the_o 1._o of_o may_n 1641_o to_o serve_v the_o defendant_n for_o a_o year_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o serve_v he_o from_o the_o 1._o of_o may_n for_o a_o year_n whereas_o the_o 1._o of_o may_n ought_v to_o be_v exclude_v so_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o say_v that_o he_o serve_v for_o a_o year_n from_o the_o make_n of_o the_o promise_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v variance_n variance_n that_o there_o be_v variance_n between_o the_o plaint_n and_o the_o declaration_n but_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o verdict_n for_o that_o find_v that_o he_o have_v serve_v a_o whole_a year_n but_o two_o other_o exception_n be_v take_v at_o the_o bar._n 1._o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v pro_fw-la salore_n instead_o of_o salario_fw-la and_o 2_o it_o be_v say_v deserviret_fw-la for_o deservivit_fw-la error_n error_n and_o upon_o these_o the_o court_n order_v the_o defendant_n in_o the_o write_v of_o error_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v in_o london_n for_o call_v a_o woman_n whore_n the_o defendant_n remove_v the_o cause_n into_o this_o court_n london_n for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la into_o london_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n move_v for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la to_o try_v it_o in_o london_n where_o the_o action_n be_v first_o bring_v roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o a_o procedendo_fw-la be_v to_o be_v grant_v for_o we_o can_v determine_v the_o custom_n but_o if_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o london_n if_o it_o be_v erroneous_a a_o writ_n of_o error_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o husting_n to_o try_v the_o custom_n therefore_o
take_v a_o procedendo_fw-la nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la ostensa_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la antea_fw-la davis_n against_o ockham_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1650._o rot_n 557._o davis_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o ockham_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o word_n demurrer_n to_o a_o plea_n in_o a_o action_n for_o for_o word_n the_o knave_n the_o apothecary_n that_o marry_v my_o sister_n have_v poison_v my_o uncle_n and_o i_o will_v have_v he_o take_v up_o again_o to_o hang_v he_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o accord_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v do_v a_o trespass_n against_o he_o that_o one_o trespass_n shall_v be_v set_v against_o the_o other_o to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o twisden_n say_v the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a and_o cite_v 16_o ed._n 4._o f._n 89._o and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n latch_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o accord_n be_v execute_v on_o the_o defendant_n part_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v plead_v in_o bar._n to_o this_o roll_n chief_a justice_n answer_v bar._n bar._n how_o have_v you_o discharge_v the_o accord_n for_o you_o do_v not_o show_v it_o latch_n take_v exception_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n 1._o that_o the_o word_n set_v forth_o be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o do_v not_o express_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n witting_o poison_v the_o defendant_n uncle_n or_o that_o he_o do_v die_v of_o the_o poison_n and_o cite_v hob._n rep_v 8._o miles_n and_o jacobs_n case_n and_o 275._o fleetwood_n and_o caveleys_n case_n 2_o there_o be_v no_o communication_n express_v in_o the_o declaration_n to_o be_v of_o the_o uncle_n and_o it_o may_v be_v speak_v of_o another_o uncle_n and_o the_o innuendo_fw-la will_v not_o helâ—_n it_o because_o he_o may_v have_v divers_a uncle_n twisden_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n that_o he_o poison_v he_o felonious_o and_o so_o consequent_o witting_o and_o 2_o he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v he_o dig_v up_o and_o so_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o die_v of_o the_o poison_n roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a bar._n case_n bar._n and_o 2_o that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n in_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a jerman_a justice_n hold_v the_o plea_n in_o bar_n not_o good_a but_o he_o doubt_v whether_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v thereby_o whether_o the_o party_n die_v of_o the_o poison_n and_o the_o latter_a word_n help_v it_o not_o nicholas_n justice_n and_o ask_v justice_n agree_v with_o 〈◊〉_d roll_n in_o all_o and_o thereupon_o the_o râ—le_n be_v judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la lundi_n suivant_fw-fr custodes_fw-la &c_n &c_n against_o maine_n and_o serjeant_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v a_o joint_n information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o main_n &_o serjeant_n 2_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o not_o inquire_v of_o a_o riot_n and_o a_o verdict_n find_v against_o they_o find_v arrest_v of_o judgement_n upon_o a_o information_n find_v the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o by_o hales_n show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o information_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v joint_a against_o they_o but_o several_a because_o their_o offence_n be_v several_a and_o not_o joint_a and_o here_o one_o of_o they_o be_v acquit_v and_o so_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v against_o the_o other_o that_o be_v find_v guilty_a roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o as_o a_o attachment_n in_o a_o prohibition_n be_v several_a execution_n execution_n so_o the_o execution_n here_o may_v be_v several_a and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a though_o one_o be_v acquit_v and_o the_o other_o find_v guilty_a jerman_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n it_o be_v then_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o next_o justice_n only_o shall_v remove_v a_o force_n but_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o county_n be_v bind_v to_o it_o force_n force_n and_o these_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n viz._n that_o the_o 2_o next_o justice_n shall_v do_v it_o be_v put_v but_o for_o conveniency_n and_o the_o more_o speedy_a execution_n of_o justice_n nicholas_n justice_n doubt_v of_o this_o judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la pro_fw-la custodibus_fw-la ailet_n against_o watless_a hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v trin_n 1649._o rot_n 200._o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n ejectment_n special_a verdict_n in_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n there_o be_v a_o special_a verdict_n find_v upon_o which_o the_o case_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v this_o a_o infant_n bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n and_o be_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n and_o come_v in_o upon_o the_o voucher_n and_o thereupon_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v have_v and_o upon_o this_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v such_o a_o recovery_n that_o the_o infant_n can_v avoid_v by_o entry_n hales_v hold_v it_o can_v not_o be_v avoid_v but_o do_v bind_v the_o infant_n during_o his_o life_n but_o i_o can_v not_o hear_v his_o reason_n wild_a of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n argue_v that_o the_o infant_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o recovery_n because_o as_o a_o infant_n can_v alien_a his_o land_n so_o neither_o can_v he_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o cite_v 6_o rep_n 28._o 2ly_n no_o record_n make_v by_o a_o infant_n can_v bind_v he_o and_o for_o this_o he_o cite_v 26_o ed._n 3._o fitz._n per_fw-la que_fw-la serve_v 24.41_o e._n 3._o f._n 3.44_o e._n 3.10.9_o ed._n 4_o 3â—_n and_o though_o it_o be_v breve_fw-la amicabile_fw-la and_o by_o consent_n yet_o it_o bind_v not_o and_z 9_o car._n newport_v case_n where_o a_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o a_o guardian_n be_v adjudge_v good_a come_v not_o to_o our_o case_n and_o for_o the_o intend_a value_n in_o a_o recovery_n that_o be_v not_o material_a to_o make_v it_o bind_v for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o fiction_n and_o not_o a_o real_a value_n roll_v chief_a justice_n demand_v whether_o a_o fine_a be_v not_o breve_fw-la amicabile_fw-la recovery_n fine_a error_n recovery_n and_o yet_o he_o say_v that_o that_o bind_v a_o infant_n until_o it_o be_v avoid_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o infant_n be_v not_o bind_v here_o but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o can_v avoid_v the_o recovery_n by_o entry_n or_o must_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o avoid_v it_o and_o he_o hold_v that_o a_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o a_o guardian_n be_v not_o good_a notwithstanding_o the_o opinion_n in_o newport_n case_n hales_n reply_v that_o the_o recovery_n here_o be_v bind_v till_o it_o be_v avoid_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o that_o the_o infant_n can_v avoid_v it_o by_o his_o entry_n though_o a_o infant_n may_v avoid_v a_o deed_n by_o entry_n although_o it_o be_v enroll_v and_o here_o appear_v no_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o party_n can_v show_v it_o and_o here_o be_v a_o formal_a judgement_n give_v which_o bind_v till_o it_o be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n roll_v chief_a justice_n entry_n entry_n a_o infant_n may_v avoid_v a_o matter_n in_o paiis_fw-la by_o entry_n but_o not_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o here_o be_v a_o proper_a way_n by_o the_o law_n to_o avoid_v it_o namely_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o be_v also_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o of_o as_o high_a a_o nature_n jerman_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o so_o judgement_n pro_fw-la defendente_fw-la nisi_fw-la powell_n against_o hopkins_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 23_o car._n rot_v 787._o ivdgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o the_o plaintif_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n conversion_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n and_o the_o exception_n take_v be_v to_o the_o declaration_n wherein_o the_o plaintif_a among_o other_o thing_n declare_v of_o a_o trover_n de_fw-fr ducentis_fw-la ponderibus_fw-la aeris_fw-la &_o ducentis_fw-la ponderibus_fw-la plumbi_fw-la anglice_fw-la of_o brass_n and_o lead_n and_o there_o want_v a_o anglice_fw-la for_o the_o ponderibus_fw-la so_o it_o be_v uncertain_a what_o the_o quantity_n of_o either_o be_v and_o upon_o this_o exception_n the_o rule_n be_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n denton_n against_o caket_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1650._o rot_n 150._o denton_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o caket_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n word_n demurrer_n to_o a_o plea_n in_o bar_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n he_o and_o his_o fellow_n have_v steal_v she_o have_v speech_n of_o a_o cow_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o i_o do_v charge_n he_o with_o flat_a felony_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o word_n
purpose_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o want_n of_o investiture_n if_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o make_v the_o new_a patent_n of_o the_o lord_n barkeley_n be_v not_o for_o the_o want_n of_o the_o clause_n of_o investiture_n for_o the_o investiture_n be_v a_o ceremony_n of_o the_o herald_n and_o not_o essential_a to_o the_o honour_n and_o although_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a place_n of_o denomination_n of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o earldom_n yet_o be_v the_o patent_n good_a for_o it_o may_v be_v out_o of_o england_n and_o yet_o she_o may_v be_v a_o english_a countess_n notwithstanding_o although_o i_o agree_v that_o foreign_a honour_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o england_n but_o here_o be_v sufficient_a word_n to_o express_v she_o to_o be_v a_o english_a countess_n &_o the_o most_o proper_a that_o can_v be_v viz._n the_o patent_n creation_n of_o such_o honour_n have_v be_v frequent_a &_o she_o have_v also_o a_o sufficient_a estate_n to_o support_v her_o dignity_n i_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o no_o person_n can_v be_v privilege_v from_o arrest_n by_o grant_n but_o here_o the_o privilege_n ensue_v the_o patent_n of_o her_o counteship_n by_o custom_n and_o law_n as_o incident_a to_o it_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v a_o privilege_n to_o imprison_v but_o if_o he_o grant_v a_o court_n the_o power_n to_o imprison_v follow_v necessary_o upon_o it_o and_o the_o privilege_n which_o the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o person_n of_o a_o countess_n be_v that_o which_o exempt_v she_o from_o arrest_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o countess_n by_o marriage_n and_o a_o countess_n by_o creation_n be_v more_o honourable_a than_o a_o countess_n by_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o have_v as_o high_a privilege_n as_o the_o other_o and_o the_o statute_n make_v concern_v countess_n the_o wife_n of_o earl_n and_o baron_n do_v appertain_v to_o a_o countess_n create_v for_o those_o statute_n be_v but_o a_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o do_v introduce_v no_o new_a law_n this_o privilege_n be_v not_o take_v away_o for_o it_o arise_v by_o custom_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o from_o foreiner_n as_o latch_n conceive_v and_o so_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o can_v be_v as_o he_o urge_v but_o by_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o person_n which_o endure_v as_o well_o when_o there_o be_v no_o parliament_n as_o when_o there_o be_v and_o this_o privilege_n be_v during_o life_n and_o not_o like_a to_o a_o privilege_n grant_v by_o reason_n of_o employment_n for_o a_o countess_n dowager_n have_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o be_v privilege_v in_o relation_n to_o military_a employment_n than_o a_o countess_n by_o creation_n and_o by_o the_o late_a act_n no_o employment_n be_v take_v away_o and_o for_o the_o clergy_n they_o be_v privilege_v from_o arrest_n not_o because_o of_o employment_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o eminency_n of_o their_o person_n there_o may_v be_v a_o earl_n or_o a_o baron_n by_o writ_n or_o by_o prescription_n and_o there_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v certify_v by_o writ_n but_o here_o the_o honour_n be_v by_o creation_n the_o patent_n may_v be_v plead_v to_o certify_v it_o as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o be_v certify_v by_o writ_n and_o to_o plead_v it_o thus_o be_v the_o more_o proper_a way_n a_o baron_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v style_v dominus_fw-la in_o a_o writ_n but_o by_o his_o christian_a name_n and_o addition_n of_o knight_n if_o he_o be_v one_o if_o he_o have_v no_o special_a name_n of_o barony_n in_o his_o creation_n roll_v chief_a justice_n demand_v if_o one_o be_v make_v a_o baron_n and_o be_v not_o call_v to_o the_o parliament_n by_o writ_n or_o come_v thither_o by_o virtue_n of_o some_o clause_n in_o his_o patent_n shall_v he_o be_v exempt_v from_o arrest_n quasi_fw-la diceret_fw-la non_fw-la and_o if_o one_o heretofore_o have_v have_v twenty_o knight_n fee_n privilege_n privilege_n can_v he_o have_v come_v to_o the_o parliament_n by_o reason_n of_o they_o and_o hold_v that_o the_o privilege_n be_v not_o allowable_a for_o she_o never_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o parliament_n or_o to_o do_v any_o other_o public_a service_n jerman_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n agree_v with_o roll_n in_o all_o roll_n say_v if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o town_n to_o be_v a_o burrow_n the_o grant_n give_v it_o not_o privilege_n to_o send_v a_o burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n except_o there_o be_v special_a word_n in_o the_o patent_n to_o warrant_v it_o but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o county_n it_o be_v otherwise_o by_o statute_n adjourn_v hayward_n against_o william_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1649._o rot_n 824._o the_o case_n be_v this_o bring_v whether_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n well_o bring_v a_o feme_fw-fr be_v sue_v as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a but_o by_o the_o surname_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o be_v covert_a baron_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o she_o and_o the_o baron_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v well_o bring_v by_o the_o baron_n it_o be_v then_o say_v that_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n levy_v a_o fine_a as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a if_o her_o baron_n die_v she_o shall_v not_o defeat_v it_o but_o the_o baron_n may_v defeat_v it_o during_o her_o life_n 40.7_o 18_o e._n 4_o 40.7_o roll_v chief_a justice_n to_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n say_v how_o can_v the_o baron_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n here_o who_o be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o record_n neither_o be_v chargeable_a by_o the_o judgement_n but_o let_v we_o see_v book_n for_o the_o case_n be_v considerable_a postea_fw-la needler_n and_o guest_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1649._o rot_n q._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o this_o court_n execution_n whether_o execution_n may_v be_v notwithstanding_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n execution_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o now_o since_o the_o late_a act_n that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la of_o execution_n this_o court_n may_v grant_v execution_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v it_o may_v for_o otherwise_o the_o act_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n latch_n say_v the_o record_n be_v not_o now_o in_o this_o court_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o execution_n grant_v here_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v you_o have_v confess_v by_o your_o plead_n namely_o by_o your_o demurrer_n that_o the_o record_n be_v here_o so_o far_o as_o to_o grant_v execution_n therefore_o let_v there_o be_v execution_n except_o cause_n be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_a the_o day_n the_o next_o term_n but_o afterward_o the_o court_n say_v they_o will_v not_o grant_v it_o but_o say_v the_o party_n may_v take_v execution_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o alleyn_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n to_o remove_v a_o cause_n into_o this_o court._n they_o make_v a_o special_a retorn_a chester_n whether_o a_o return_v good_a out_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n viz._n that_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o to_o certify_v it_o sergeant_n glyn_n argue_v that_o this_o retorn_a be_v not_o good_a for_o this_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o court_n in_o england_n in_o writ_n mandatory_a 34_o ass_n 7.19_o h._n 6.12_o and_o a_o act_n of_o plarliament_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o this_o court_n if_o it_o run_v not_o in_o the_o negative_a but_o in_o writ_n remedial_a it_o be_v not_o so_o general_a as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n &_o the_o cause_n may_v be_v well_o enough_o try_v here_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v concern_v a_o matter_n which_o arise_v in_o the_o county_n palatine_n as_o the_o statute_n 9_o ed._n 3._o c._o â—_o be_v 2_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n of_o chester_n be_v party_n and_o so_o they_o will_v try_v their_o own_o cause_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n and_o this_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v 21_o h._n 7._o f._n 33._o lib._n ass_n 332._o 37_o e._n 3._o f._n 7.6_o jac._n c._n banc._n and_o smith_n and_o hancock_n case_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v if_o the_o cause_n be_v come_v to_o trial_n this_o be_v good_a cause_n to_o remove_v it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o and_o it_o appear_v not_o by_o the_o retorn_a that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o suit_n do_v arise_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o city_n what_o say_v you_o to_o that_o jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n for_o they_o have_v not_o show_v any_o cause_n why_o they_o shall_v have_v jurisdiction_n trial_n
the_o power_n for_o it_o arise_v partly_o out_o of_o her_o interest_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o her_o authority_n and_o both_o may_v well_o stand_v together_o and_o the_o estate_n make_v out_o of_o both_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n or_o if_o not_o the_o estate_n may_v be_v intend_v to_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o power_n give_v she_o to_o make_v such_o a_o estate_n and_o not_o out_o of_o her_o interest_n and_o the_o join_n of_o her_o daughter_n be_v not_o material_a though_o no_o good_a estate_n be_v derive_v from_o she_o and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o west_n of_o england_n to_o make_v estate_n for_o life_n upon_o the_o old_a rent_n but_o it_o be_v not_o here_o express_v of_o what_o nature_n this_o manor_n be_v or_o whether_o it_o use_v to_o be_v let_v and_o here_o be_v no_o limitation_n to_o let_v for_o life_n but_o here_o either_o the_o lastre_n word_n be_v idle_a or_o else_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v such_o a_o power_n that_o she_o may_v destroy_v the_o remainder_n and_o itsh_fw-mi all_fw-mi not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o trust_v his_o executrix_n with_o more_o than_o he_o give_v she_o and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v do_v not_o express_v that_o and_o the_o question_n be_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v interpret_v the_o word_n may_v be_v interpret_v cumulative_a interpretation_n interpretation_n otherwise_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v power_n to_o destroy_v the_o remainder_n which_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a construction_n to_o which_o nicholas_n assent_v roll_v chief_a justie_a the_o intention_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v not_o clear_a to_o give_v this_o power_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr but_o if_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o be_v his_o meaning_n it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o and_o here_o it_o be_v in_o a_o will._n and_o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o well_o draw_v up_o for_o the_o case_n may_v have_v be_v make_v better_o for_o all_o the_o land_n may_v be_v in_o demesite_n for_o aught_o appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n adjourn_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o postea_fw-la webb_n against_o wilmer_n pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1650._o rot_n 309._o webb_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rend_v reserve_v by_o he_o upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o wilmer_n year_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n for_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o obtain_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o allege_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v abate_v his_o writ_n the_o case_n be_v this_o webb_n lease_v certain_a land_n to_o wilmer_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o reentry_n for_o not_o payment_n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o pend_v the_o suit_n re-enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v the_o question_n here_o be_v whether_o the_o write_v once_o abate_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n entry_n abatement_n reviver_n abatement_n pend_v the_o writ_n be_v revive_v by_o the_o defendant_n reentry_n roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v it_o be_v not_o twisden_n argue_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o abate_v but_o only_o abatable_a by_o plea_n and_o so_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o to_o be_v offer_v to_o stay_v the_o judgement_n 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 47._o and_o he_o have_v plead_v nothing_o in_o abatement_n but_o to_o the_o action_n only_o and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o now_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n hale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o it_o do_v here_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n when_o he_o bring_v the_o ejectment_n roll_v answer_v if_o one_o declare_v have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n departure_n declaration_n departure_n if_o there_o be_v cause_n afterward_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o but_o here_o be_v a_o departure_n and_o the_o 1._o ejectment_n be_v not_o revive_v for_o it_o be_v purge_v by_o the_o re_fw-mi entry_n the_o rule_n be_v nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la nisi_fw-la the_o custodes_fw-la libertatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n against_o hall_n pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v hall_n be_v indict_v for_o forestalling_a of_o butter_n forestalling_a error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o endictment_n for_o forestalling_a and_o plead_v and_o have_v judgement_n give_v against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o endictment_n be_v at_o the_o quarter_n session_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o ed._n 6._o for_o it_o be_v only_o say_v to_o be_v ad_fw-la generalem_fw-la sessionem_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v if_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la generalem_fw-la sessionem_fw-la it_o may_v be_v intend_v the_o quarter_n session_n intendment_n intendment_n 2_o it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v no_o capiatur_fw-la award_v in_o the_o judgement_n as_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o court_n answer_v they_o will_v advise_v willis_n against_o bond._n pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1650._o rot_n 86._o bond_n a_o administrator_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o bristol_n against_o willis_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la debt_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n and_o have_v a_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v for_o a_o thing_n the_o conusance_n whereof_o lie_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n for_o it_o be_v for_o wage_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o voyage_n to_o be_v make_v in_o locis_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n for_o they_o can_v inquire_v at_o bristol_n whether_o the_o party_n have_v perform_v his_o voyage_n or_o not_o the_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o render_v he_o a_o account_n the_o court_n answer_v this_o be_v not_o good_a debt_n account_n debt_n for_o in_o such_o case_n a_o action_n of_o account_n lie_v and_o not_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o for_o these_o cause_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la and_o pronounce_v by_o jerman_a justice_n at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_n in_o english_a be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v pronounce_v so_o in_o this_o court_n according_a to_o the_o late_a act_n for_o proceed_n in_o law_n to_o be_v in_o english_a quod_fw-la nota_fw-la gowr_n against_o pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n upon_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a trover_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n demand_v trover_n in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n bring_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o good_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr dum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la sola_fw-la suis_fw-la the_o exception_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o express_v that_o the_o good_n be_v demand_v by_o the_o feme_fw-fr roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v the_o demand_v of_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v good_a to_o found_v the_o action_n and_o it_o be_v then_o also_o say_v that_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n lie_v for_o good_n find_v and_o convert_v although_o they_o come_v afterward_o to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o party_n that_o lose_v they_o the_o rule_n be_v judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v memorandum_n the_o first_o rule_n of_o this_o court_n make_v in_o english_a be_v between_o white_a and_o keblewhite_n pasch_fw-mi 1651._o pease_n against_o shrimpton_n pasc_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 24_o car._n rot_v 191._o the_o court_n be_v inform_v by_o council_n that_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o bail-piece_n be_v lose_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o new_a habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o that_o the_o old_a bail_n put_v in_o may_v be_v allow_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o court_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v make_v a_o new_a habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la bail_n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la bail_n and_o a_o new_a bail-piece_n but_o first_o let_v tutt_n the_o attorney_n that_o be_v clark_n of_o the_o bail_n attend_v here_o to_o be_v examine_v whether_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o bail-piece_n be_v lose_v as_o be_v suggest_v ritch_n against_o sanders_n pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1649._o rot_n 758._o rich_a bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o sander_n for_o take_v away_o his_o corn_n set_v forth_o for_o tithe_n will._n special_a verdict_n in_o trespass_n for_o tithe_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o will._n upon_o issue_n join_v a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v whereupon_o the_o case_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v upon_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o
his_o promise_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o her_o come_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v if_o all_o the_o declaration_n be_v consider_v together_o here_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n express_v for_o this_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o tender_a of_o money_n and_o the_o word_n obtulit_fw-la se_fw-la in_o maritagium_fw-la conjungi_fw-la shall_v be_v intend_v to_o the_o defendant_n himself_o consideration_n consideration_n and_o then_o he_o must_v needs_o have_v notice_n of_o her_o come_n thither_o d_o ve_z of_o counsel_n with_o the_o defendant_n take_v this_o exception_n that_o the_o plaintif_n in_o set_v forth_o her_o offer_n of_o marriage_n do_v not_o say_v tunc_fw-la et_fw-la ibidem_fw-la so_o there_o be_v neither_o place_n nor_o time_n set_v forth_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n and_o you_o move_v this_o exception_n too_o late_o advantage_n advantage_n and_o you_o have_v now_o lose_v the_o advantage_n of_o take_v it_o if_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a notice_n it_o be_v well_o if_o not_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o notice_n for_o she_o may_v come_v to_o his_o house_n in_o private_a so_o that_o he_o can_v take_v notice_n of_o her_o come_n thither_o notice_n notice_n the_o question_n only_o be_v this_o whether_o notice_n be_v sufficient_o and_o necessary_o employ_v in_o the_o word_n obtulit_fw-la se_fw-la in_o maritagium_fw-la conjungi_fw-la curia_fw-la advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la postea_fw-la king_n against_o weeden_n pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n upon_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la bring_v by_o a_o administrator_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 2_o exception_n be_v take_v 1._o that_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o show_v his_o letter_n of_o administration_n and_o 2_o that_o there_o be_v no_o good_a consideration_n set_v forth_o to_o ground_n the_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o for_o it_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v promise_v that_o if_o the_o plaintif_n will_v forbear_v to_o take_v his_o course_n for_o the_o money_n he_o will_v pay_v they_o which_o word_n be_v uncertain_a and_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v his_o course_n in_o law_n and_o not_o general_o his_o course_n roll_v chief_a justice_n to_o the_o 1_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a here_o to_o show_v the_o letter_n of_o administration_n for_o they_o be_v but_o inducement_n to_o the_o action_n and_o not_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o and_o for_o the_o second_o exception_n the_o consideration_n be_v certain_o enough_o set_v forth_o consideration_n consideration_n although_o the_o latin_a be_v not_o very_o proper_a therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v his_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n sawyer_n against_o russel_n pasc_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v sawyer_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o russel_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o take_v away_o certain_a cattle_n and_o obtain_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v exception_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n for_o the_o incertainty_n thereof_o the_o plaintif_a declare_v of_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n de_fw-fr ducentis_fw-la averiis_fw-la viz._n bobus_fw-la juvencis_fw-la anglice_fw-la steer_n juvencis_fw-la anglice_fw-la runt_n &_o juvencis_fw-la anglice_fw-la heifer_n which_o be_v uncertain_a and_o so_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v for_o it_o be_v uncertain_a for_o what_o number_n of_o each_o of_o the_o steer_n runt_n and_o heifer_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v roll_v chief_a justice_n incline_v that_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o averment_n averment_n and_o that_o the_o number_n may_v be_v aver_v and_o the_o cattle_n be_v all_o of_o one_o kind_n yet_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v afterward_o it_o be_v rule_v judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la shedlock_n and_o la._n pere_n pasc_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1650._o rot_n 211._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v abatement_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o interior_a court_n judgement_n error_n abatement_n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la recuperare_fw-la debeat_fw-la whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v recuperare_fw-la debet_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o there_o be_v no_o judgement_n give_v and_o so_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v therefore_o let_v the_o writ_n be_v abate_v for_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n suppose_v a_o judgement_n for_o the_o word_n of_o it_o be_v si_fw-fr judicium_fw-la redditum_fw-la sit_fw-la and_o in_o 3._o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o very_a case_n be_v adjudge_v so_o collins_n against_o sillye_o pasc_n 1651_o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1650._o rot_n 302._o the_o case_n be_v this_o year_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o entry_n upon_o lessee_n for_o year_n lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n by_o indenture_n covenant_n with_o the_o lessor_n that_o he_o will_v not_o assign_v over_o the_o land_n let_v nor_o any_o part_n thereof_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lessor_n the_o lessor_n during_o the_o term_n enter_v into_o part_n of_o the_o land_n let_v the_o lessee_n assign_v over_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o term_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessor_n thereupon_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o lessee_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o do_v lie_v in_o regard_n that_o the_o lessor_n have_v enter_v into_o part_n of_o the_o land_n covenant_n covenant_n roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v collateral_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v break_v by_o the_o assignment_n notwithstanding_o the_o lessor_n entry_n into_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o rule_n be_v judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la custodes_fw-la against_o monger_n pasc_n 1651._o monger_n be_v indict_v for_o forge_v a_o presentment_n to_o a_o jury_n in_o a_o court_n hold_v before_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n presentment_n exception_n to_o the_o set_v forth_o of_o a_o presentment_n against_o monger_n for_o cast_v of_o 10_o load_n of_o soil_n into_o the_o thames_n exception_n be_v take_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o endictment_n by_o what_o authority_n the_o court_n be_v hold_v where_o the_o presentment_n be_v find_v 2_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o presentment_n do_v present_v the_o cast_n in_o the_o soil_n to_o be_v any_o annoyance_n 3_o there_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v any_o process_n in_o the_o case_n against_o the_o party_n upon_o the_o presentment_n to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v by_o what_o authority_n the_o court_n be_v hold_v for_o their_o authority_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v a_o public_a act_n to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o roll_v the_o chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o private_a act_n make_v for_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o concern_v the_o lord_n maior_n though_o part_n of_o it_o be_v public_a statute_n statute_n for_o part_n of_o a_o act_n may_v be_v public_a and_o another_o part_n of_o it_o private_a and_o of_o that_o part_n which_o be_v private_a we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n and_o it_o be_v here_o say_v that_o in_o criminal_a cause_n error_n in_o proceed_n be_v not_o help_v by_o a_o verdict_n notice_n notice_n roll_n take_v a_o exception_n that_o the_o endictment_n be_v only_o contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la publicam_fw-la indictment_n jeofail_n indictment_n whereas_o at_o that_o time_n when_o it_o be_v prefer_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la nuper_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la publicam_fw-la nunc_fw-la adjourn_v 23_o car_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n pasc_n 1650._o rot_n 414._o cremer_n plaintiff_n in_o a_o replevin_n burnet_n avowant_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o plaintiff_n complain_v for_o the_o take_n of_o his_o cattle_n life_n whether_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o king_n lease_v it_o for_o life_n to_o wit_v a_o horse_n colt_n and_o three_o mare_n the_o 13_o of_o january_n 21_o car._n at_o chingford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n in_o a_o close_a there_o call_v piper_n down_o the_o defendant_n avow_v the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n in_o loco_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o bailiff_n unto_o thomas_n boothbye_n as_o damage_v feasant_a in_o the_o close_a aforesaid_a be_v the_o soil_n and_o the_o freehold_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n boothby_n upon_o the_o plead_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v as_o follow_v king_n henry_n the_o 8._o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o chingford_n comitis_fw-la in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n of_o which_o manor_n a_o certain_a tenement_n call_v lormiers_n
a_o legacy_n and_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v debt_n owe_v which_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v before_o legacy_n and_o here_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v any_o asset_n in_o the_o executor_n hand_n beside_o this_o debt_n and_o if_o the_o testator_n will_v have_v release_v it_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v it_o by_o a_o deed_n roll_v chief_a justice_n what_o shall_v the_o executor_n do_v in_o this_o case_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n for_o the_o executor_n and_o that_o it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a that_o the_o testator_n shall_v make_v such_o a_o devise_n and_o here_o be_v no_o consent_n of_o mary_n the_o executor_n express_v to_o this_o release_n beside_o a_o will_n can_v release_v a_o thing_n create_v by_o deed_n and_o so_o discharge_v creditor_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n concur_v but_o jerman_a justice_n doubt_v for_o a_o fault_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o imperfection_n in_o the_o record_n certify_v the_o judgement_n be_v not_o then_o affirm_v afterward_o sir_n humphrey_n style_v prefer_v his_o bill_n in_o chancery_n to_o be_v relieve_v herein_o and_o obtain_v a_o injunction_n till_o hear_v but_o upon_o a_o hear_n at_o the_o roll_n can_v get_v no_o relief_n but_o be_v order_v to_o pay_v 100_o l._n or_o else_o the_o injunction_n to_o be_v dissolve_v q._n nota._n hamond_n against_o ward_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v pasc_n 1650._o rot_n 58._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n computaverunt_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o insimul_fw-la computaverunt_fw-la upon_o a_o insimul_fw-la computaverunt_fw-la and_o a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o for_o rent_n as_o a_o tenant_n of_o land_n and_o not_o as_o a_o receiver_n and_o that_o therefore_o a_o account_n do_v not_o lie_v roll_v chief_a justice_n cite_v 20_o h._n 6._o that_o rent_n alone_o lie_v not_o in_o account_n because_o rent_n be_v a_o certain_a thing_n and_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o realty_n but_o if_o rent_n be_v mix_v with_o other_o thing_n a_o account_n will_v lie_v account_n account_n but_o here_o it_o appear_v the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n as_o a_o receiver_n and_o if_o one_o receive_v money_n due_a to_o i_o upon_o a_o obligation_n i_o shall_v have_v either_o a_o action_n of_o account_n debt_n debt_n or_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o he_o so_o if_o he_o receive_v my_o rent_n without_o my_o consent_n therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v alleyn_n against_o holden_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v enter_v pasc_n 1650._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o heir_n who_o plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n heir_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n against_o a_o heir_n &_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la &_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n be_v award_v without_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n and_o a_o special_a judgement_n thereupon_o give_v against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o error_n that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o general_a judgement_n and_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n except_o the_o party_n have_v pray_v it_o and_o to_o this_o the_o court_n incline_v and_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o action_n against_o a_o executor_n for_o there_o asset_n may_v be_v find_v at_o another_o day_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v inquiry_n write_v of_o inquiry_n if_o the_o heir_n plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o false_a plea_n a_o general_a judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v against_o he_o and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o writ_n to_o inquire_v what_o land_n he_o have_v and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a as_o here_o it_o be_v to_o have_v a_o special_a judgement_n judgement_n judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v of_o the_o land_n descend_v for_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n body_n and_o good_n be_v liable_a and_o half_a his_o land_n and_o not_o as_o it_o be_v here_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v and_o find_v what_o land_n he_o have_v by_o descent_n reverset_v nisi_fw-la barcock_n against_o tompson_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v this_o case_n be_v again_o speak_v unto_o principal_n error_n bring_v by_o the_o bail_n to_o verse_n a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o principal_n which_o be_v this_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n against_o the_o principal_a without_o a_o original_n &_o upon_o this_o judgement_n there_o issue_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o bail_n &_o two_o nichil_v return_v and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o bail_n &_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o bail_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o it_o be_v now_o argue_v by_o hales_n of_o council_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a because_o it_o be_v give_v upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o original_n and_o it_o not_o be_v so_o here_o it_o be_v error_n in_o fact_n although_o it_o be_v not_o error_n in_o law_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o two_o nichil_v return_v upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la amount_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la seci_fw-la and_o a_o judgement_n give_v thereupon_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v too_o late_o now_o to_o say_v that_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o well_o execute_v brook_n sc._n fac_fw-la 96._o 28._o 17_o car._n c._n b._n to_o this_o hale_v say_v there_o be_v a_o judgement_n against_o we_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n so_o that_o we_o can_v urge_v nothing_o against_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la there_o but_o here_o we_o may_v roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v it_o be_v to_o some_o purpose_n to_o make_v up_o the_o record_n upon_o the_o two_o nichil_v otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v well_o give_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o how_o can_v you_o now_o make_v error_n in_o it_o judgement_n judgement_n and_o if_o you_o be_v inconvenience_v by_o the_o judgement_n you_o be_v not_o without_o remedy_n error_n error_n for_o you_o may_v bring_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o you_o may_v have_v plead_v to_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la nul_fw-fr tief_n record_n for_o it_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o therefore_o show_v better_a matter_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v affirm_v querela_fw-la audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o take_v liberty_n to_o bring_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la antea_fw-la tucker_n against_o cosh_n trin._n 1651_o banc._n sup_v enter_v trin._n 1650._o rot_n 388._o tvck_a bring_v a_o replevin_n against_o cosh_n replevin_n special_a verdict_n in_o a_o replevin_n for_o distrein_v his_o cattle_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o bailie_n to_o i._n s._n and_o upon_o the_o avowry_a the_o case_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v this_o a_o tradesman_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o afterward_o become_v a_o bankrupt_a and_o a_o commission_n of_o bankrupt_a be_v take_v out_o against_o he_o and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a be_v sell_v by_o the_o commissioner_n to_o the_o avowant_n that_o take_v the_o distress_n the_o question_n here_o be_v whether_o this_o conveyance_n make_v by_o the_o bankrupt_a of_o his_o land_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n or_o not_o and_o the_o sale_n make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o this_o land_n be_v good_a maynard_n for_o the_o plaintif_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o any_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n the_o deed_n here_o be_v without_o fraud_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n be_v only_o express_v in_o the_o statute_n and_o not_o a_o conveyance_n upon_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o case_n 2_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v but_o one_o person_n with_o her_o husband_n 3_o by_o compare_v the_o statute_n together_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o comprise_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jacobi_fw-la which_o look_v back_o to_o other_o statute_n touch_v bankrupt_n for_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jacobi_fw-la but_o only_a child_n and_o other_o person_n otherwise_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n which_o do_v enumerate_v child_n and_o other_o person_n will_v be_v frivolous_a and_o idle_a roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v the_o case_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o
crisp_n and_o prats_z case_n do_v somewhat_o resemble_v this_o bankrupt_a bankrupt_a the_o law_n intend_v a_o bankrupt_a which_o be_v so_o by_o fraud_n as_o well_o as_o a_o bankrupt_a who_o become_v so_o by_o accident_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v he_o call_v a_o offender_n in_o the_o statute_n and_o here_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1637_o be_v the_o 13_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n &_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o the_o bankrupt_a be_v then_o and_o within_o half_a a_o year_n after_o the_o recovery_n he_o become_v a_o bankrupt_a so_o that_o i_o think_v there_o plain_o appear_v to_o be_v fraud_n in_o the_o conveyance_n fraud_n fraud_n but_o the_o fraud_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o plead_n as_o it_o may_v have_v be_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n be_v somewhat_o doubtful_a as_o i_o conceive_v and_o i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o provision_n make_v in_o it_o against_o the_o wife_n if_o fraud_n do_v not_o appear_v for_o here_o be_v no_o valuable_a consideration_n mention_v nicholas_n justice_n say_v it_o be_v doubtful_a yet_o he_o conceive_v it_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n which_o ought_v to_o receive_v a_o large_a construction_n because_o it_o be_v make_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n jerman_n and_o ask_v agree_v with_o roll_n in_o omnibus_fw-la roll_n here_o the_o matter_n in_o dispute_n be_v not_o in_o a_o special_a verdict_n but_o come_v in_o question_n upon_o point_n of_o plead_v plead_v plead_v which_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_a against_o he_o that_o plead_v it_o and_o he_o have_v not_o express_v any_o valuable_a consideration_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v by_o say_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o portion_n or_o in_o recompense_n of_o marriage_n or_o in_o performance_n of_o article_n make_v upon_o marriage_n or_o that_o the_o wife_n have_v join_v in_o sell_v some_o part_n of_o the_o land_n the_o court_n will_v advise_v but_o incline_v judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v for_o the_o avowant_n afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o for_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o wife_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n and_o the_o provide_v for_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o himself_o chapman_n against_o brook_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1650._o rot_n 200._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintif_n declare_v upon_o a_o custom_n of_o common_v in_o such_o a_o place_n the_o defendant_n demur_v to_o the_o declaration_n case_n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o well_o lay_v for_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v of_o a_o custom_n of_o common_v pro_fw-la averiis_fw-la viz._n pro_fw-la equis_fw-la bobus_fw-la equabus_fw-la et_fw-la pullis_fw-la and_o the_o word_n pullis_fw-la be_v of_o a_o uncertain_a signification_n for_o it_o may_v signify_v a_o calf_n a_o lamb_n or_o any_o other_o young_a beast_n or_o foul_a and_o 23_o car._n segar_n and_o dyer_n case_n be_v cite_v the_o court_n hold_v the_o exception_n good_a and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v incertain_a what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n pullus_fw-la and_o say_v that_o if_o the_o prescripsion_n have_v be_v pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la averiis_fw-la it_o have_v be_v good_a prescription_n prescription_n and_o the_o viz._n shall_v have_v be_v void_a but_o here_o it_o be_v only_o pro_fw-la averiis_fw-la therefore_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la newton_n against_o goddard_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n at_o ipswitch_n debt_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n the_o case_n be_v this_o there_o issue_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la against_o the_o principal_a and_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o and_o after_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o against_o the_o bail_n and_o a_o judgement_n thereupon_o be_v give_v against_o the_o bail_n then_o the_o plaintif_n take_v out_o a_o execution_n viz._n a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o principal_a and_o bail_n upon_o both_o the_o judgement_n to_o levy_v the_o debt_n recover_v upon_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o principal_a and_o bail_n or_o either_o of_o they_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o execution_n thus_o take_v out_o be_v not_o good_a for_o there_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v several_a execution_n upon_o the_o several_a judgement_n execution_n execution_n and_o not_o one_o execution_n and_o to_o this_o the_o court_n agree_v and_o order_v the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v in_o this_o case_n roll_v chief_a justice_n take_v a_o exception_n to_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la abreviation_n abreviation_n because_o it_o be_v scire_fw-la fac_fw-la with_o a_o dash_n which_o may_v be_v as_o well_o scire_fw-la faciatis_fw-la as_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la spittlehouse_n against_o farmery_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1650._o rot_n 43._o a_o action_n of_o account_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n a_o administratrix_n and_o her_o husband_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n account_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n â—_o when_fw-mi in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o defendant_n quod_fw-la computent_fw-la the_o feme_fw-fr dies_fw-la and_o the_o husband_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n do_v not_o lie_v because_o the_o record_n can_v be_v remove_v by_o it_o for_o that_o will_v disturb_v the_o proceed_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o party_n will_v have_v no_o fruit_n of_o his_o suit_n if_o the_o record_n shall_v be_v remove_v nor_o any_o remedy_n to_o recover_v the_o arrear_n due_a unto_o he_o facias_fw-la original_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la yet_o the_o original_a be_v determine_v by_o the_o judgement_n give_v quod_fw-la computent_fw-la and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la lie_v by_o the_o executor_n as_o the_o case_n here_o be_v jerman_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o cite_v 1_o h._n 7._o f._n 2._o nicholas_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n and_o say_v he_o do_v not_o much_o regard_n the_o book_n of_o 21_o ed._n 3._o because_o there_o be_v other_o book_n against_o it_o ask_v justice_n ad_fw-la idem_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n put_v these_o case_n a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o dower_n for_o the_o demandant_n and_o another_o judgement_n that_o she_o shall_v recover_v her_o damage_n and_o this_o second_o judgement_n for_o the_o damage_n be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o she_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v in_o which_o case_n she_o be_v to_o have_v no_o damage_n judgement_n judgement_n yet_o the_o first_o judgement_n for_o the_o dower_n stand_v unreversed_a and_o hill_n 43_o eliz._n c._n b._n in_o one_o williams_n and_o whites_n case_n in_o a_o â—â—ction_n of_o account_n 2_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o the_o second_o wâ—s_v reverse_v and_o the_o first_o stand_v unreversed_a in_o the_o principle_n case_n the_o rule_n be_v judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la wallis_n against_o bucknal_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1649._o rot_n 600._o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v this_o manor_n special_a verdict_n upon_o a_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n oneself_o d_o of_o copyhold_n land_n of_o inheritance_n make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n unto_o two_o joint_o and_o several_o to_o surrender_v the_o land_n after_o his_o death_n to_o certain_a use_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n or_o no._n ellis_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintif_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a custom_n because_o a_o custom_n ought_v to_o be_v reasonable_a but_o this_o custom_n be_v unreasonable_a because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o against_o a_o particular_a law_n but_o it_o be_v against_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o law_n to_o pass_v estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o such_o a_o manor_n and_o although_o particular_a custom_n may_v be_v against_o public_a interest_n pro_fw-la boâ—o_fw-la publico_fw-la yet_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o case_n for_o this_o be_v not_o for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o good_a 2_o a_o authority_n ought_v to_o be_v countermandable_a and_o to_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n that_o give_v the_o authority_n but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o it_o be_v to_o continue_v after_o his_o death_n next_o no_o man_n can_v give_v authority_n to_o another_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o he_o himself_o can_v not_o do_v but_o here_o it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o good_a also_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o copyholder_n the_o law_n settle_v the_o land_n in_o the_o
assize_n because_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v take_v but_o a_o petite_fw-fr cape_n of_o the_o lans_fw-mi award_v whereas_o though_o this_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o the_o judge_n to_o take_v the_o verdict_n yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v amend_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o this_o case_n be_v but_o as_o one_o judge_n dyer_n f._n 194._o f._n 76._o and_o here_o be_v a_o waiver_n of_o the_o default_n because_o the_o enquest_n be_v take_v at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n 27_o h._n 8._o f._n 18._o 10_o h._n 7._o f._n 21_o and_o the_o demandant_n may_v release_v the_o default_n either_o express_o or_o implicit_o 3_o h._n 6._o f._n 48._o 10_o h._n 7._o f._n 21._o 3ly_n here_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n which_o be_v not_o help_v because_o the_o enquest_n be_v take_v by_o default_n and_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o judge_n take_v advice_n be_v out_o of_o the_o court_n 7_o h._n 4._o f._n 14._o pl._n 13._o here_o be_v day_n give_v in_o court_n to_o the_o demandant_n but_o not_o to_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o judge_n can_v advise_v afterward_o and_o here_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o default_n after_o a_o default_n whereas_o the_o 2d_o default_n be_v the_o same_o day_n with_o the_o 1._o &_o not_o at_o another_o day_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v hale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o erroneous_a for_o here_o be_v no_o judgement_n but_o only_o a_o award_v of_o the_o enquest_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o good_a it_o be_v do_v by_o those_o that_o have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v it_o and_o so_o not_o material_a and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a place_n have_v a_o distinct_a authority_n from_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la 2_o here_o be_v no_o release_n of_o the_o default_n nor_o enquest_n nor_o can_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la take_v a_o release_n of_o the_o default_n for_o by_o award_v the_o default_n the_o power_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v determine_v and_o the_o release_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o default_n upon_o which_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v and_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o next_o here_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o give_v day_n to_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o curia_fw-la advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la for_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o petite_fw-fr cape_n and_o the_o judgement_n here_o be_v good_a for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o day_n of_o default_n roll_v chief_a justice_n cape_n verdict_n by_o default_n petit_fw-fr cape_n the_o judge_n ought_v to_o have_v call_v the_o tenant_n or_o to_o award_v a_o petite_fw-fr cape_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o to_o have_v take_v the_o enquest_n by_o default_n but_o here_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n do_v not_o award_v a_o petite_fw-fr cape_n for_o the_o 1_o exception_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la have_v no_o authority_n to_o take_v the_o verdict_n and_o so_o that_o be_v do_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o so_o the_o nullo_n habito_fw-la respectu_fw-la to_o the_o enquest_n by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v good_a enough_o error_n error_n and_o so_o they_o may_v in_o that_o court_n award_v a_o petite_fw-fr cape_n and_o they_o may_v also_o advise_v and_o there_o be_v no_o need_n for_o they_o to_o give_v a_o day_n of_o continuance_n to_o the_o party_n for_o that_o be_v to_o take_v away_o that_o of_o which_o they_o will_v advise_v and_o the_o ad_fw-la alium_fw-la diem_fw-la be_v also_o good_a and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o error_n in_o the_o judgement_n affirmetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la doctor_n trigg_n against_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n trin._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1651._o rot_n 1143._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n against_o doctor_n trigg_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o the_o letter_n patent_n licence_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n for_o practise_v physic_n without_o licence_n and_o stat._n of_o 3._o h._n 8._o for_o practise_v physic_n without_o licence_n the_o 1_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o quidam_fw-la willielmus_fw-la trigg_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v another_o party_n and_o not_o the_o same_o whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v praedictus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la trigg_n but_o to_o this_o roll_n chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o the_o party_n come_v in_o and_o plead_v and_o so_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o same_o party_n the_o 2_o error_n be_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v whole_o give_v for_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n wheress_n it_o shall_v have_v be_v give_v part_n for_o the_o precedent_n and_o part_n for_o the_o king_n hales_n in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o judgement_n answer_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o party_n who_o bring_v the_o action_n and_o if_o the_o action_n have_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o king_n only_o judgement_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v for_o he_o only_o yet_o the_o money_n recover_v shall_v be_v distribute_v as_o the_o statute_n direct_v roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o king_n may_v be_v better_o trust_v than_o a_o common_a informer_n so_o the_o case_n be_v not_o alike_o where_o the_o king_n bring_v the_o action_n as_o where_o the_o informer_n bring_v it_o for_o the_o king_n may_v receive_v all_o the_o money_n and_o the_o informer_n may_v have_v his_o part_n by_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o here_o neither_o the_o information_n nor_o the_o verdict_n be_v pursue_v for_o that_o be_v tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o here_o the_o judgement_n be_v only_o for_o the_o informer_n judgement_n judgement_n the_o king_n may_v if_o he_o will_v sue_v alone_o and_o have_v judgement_n for_o all_o if_o he_o begin_v his_o suit_n before_o the_o informer_n but_o if_o he_o begin_v it_o afterward_o the_o informer_n shall_v have_v his_o part_n and_o if_o the_o king_n do_v inform_v tam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la as_o for_o the_o college_n there_o the_o college_n shall_v have_v its_o part_n for_o these_o reason_n the_o judgement_n be_v not_o good_a therefore_o let_v it_o be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la trin._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o vacate_v a_o latitat_fw-la that_o issue_v out_o of_o this_o court_n erronice_n supersedeas_fw-la to_o vacate_v a_o latitat_fw-la supersedeas_fw-la for_o that_o it_o be_v make_v retornable_a two_o day_n before_o the_o term_n jerman_n justice_n take_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la godwin_n against_o batkin_n trin._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1650._o rot_n 1477._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o the_o court_n at_o burton_n upon_o trent_n promise_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o promise_n wherein_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o be_v indebt_v unto_o the_o plaintif_n in_o 20_o l._n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o deliver_v divers_a cattle_n to_o i._o s._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintif_a and_o for_o non_fw-fr performance_n of_o this_o promise_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n but_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v because_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o here_o be_v no_o consideration_n express_v which_o can_v relate_v to_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o debt_n of_o 20_o l._n and_o so_o the_o promise_n be_v but_o nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la pâ—ctum_fw-la consideration_n nuâ—um_n pâ—ctum_fw-la and_o the_o plaintif_n be_v notwithstanding_o the_o promise_n at_o liberty_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o money_n child_n against_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n trin._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n of_o escape_n be_v bring_v against_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n as_o mareschall_n of_o this_o court_n escape_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o a_o escape_n wherein_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v that_o whereas_o i._o s._n be_v indebt_v unto_o he_o by_o obligation_n in_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o be_v thereupon_o by_o a_o latitat_fw-la out_o of_o this_o court_n arrest_v and_o do_v thereupon_o put_v in_o bail_n and_o do_v appear_v to_o the_o action_n and_o the_o plaintif_n obtain_v a_o judgement_n against_o he_o who_o thereupon_o in_o discharge_n of_o his_o bail_n do_v render_v himself_o to_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n in_o execution_n and_o that_o afterward_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n have_v suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v per_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o this_o declaration_n sir_n john_n lenthall_n plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n be_v have_v against_o
fine_v the_o party_n after_o a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o to_o remove_v the_o endictment_n into_o this_o court_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v and_o sir_n tho._n styles_n and_o sir_n john_n sidleys_n case_n 8_o caroli_n be_v urge_v where_o a_o attachment_n be_v grant_v in_o the_o like_a case_n wild_a on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v it_o may_v not_o be_v grant_v because_o the_o party_n indict_v do_v not_o tender_a surety_n to_o proceed_v to_o a_o trial_n upon_o the_o endictment_n as_o the_o statute_n direct_v and_o because_o the_o fine_a be_v set_v upon_o the_o party_n before_o the_o certiorari_fw-la be_v deliver_v and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o justice_n to_o set_v a_o fine_a upon_o the_o party_n plea_n fine_a traverse_n plea_n and_o refuse_v to_o admit_v the_o party_n to_o his_o traverse_n as_o some_o do_v hold_v roll_v chief_a justice_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o force_n the_o justice_n may_v set_v a_o fine_a upon_o the_o party_n and_o refuse_v to_o admit_v the_o party_n to_o his_o traverse_n or_o plea_n at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o the_o case_n be_v not_o so_o here_o and_o in_o 15_o car_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v bring_v to_o the_o session_n to_o remove_v a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n prefer_v against_o divers_a person_n if_o some_o of_o they_o come_v in_o and_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o damage_n it_o be_v good_a for_o they_o all_o to_o remove_v the_o endictment_n for_o the_o rest_n else_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a for_o they_o that_o find_v the_o surety_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v at_o a_o private_a session_n of_o peace_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v return_v to_o a_o quarter_n session_n or_o into_o this_o court_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o force_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v judge_n error_n error_n and_o may_v set_v a_o fine_a and_o if_o there_o be_v error_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n may_v be_v bring_v the_o rule_n be_v that_o staple_n be_v examine_v upon_o interrogatory_n and_o make_v a_o return_n of_o the_o certiorari_fw-la monday_n next_o and_o that_o he_o restore_v the_o fine_a to_o the_o party_n wood_n and_o mountney_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v in_o the_o case_n of_o wood_n and_o mountney_n bail_n bail_v not_o discharge_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o principal_a bail_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o the_o plaintif_a in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n die_v before_o the_o matter_n be_v determine_v yet_o his_o bail_n be_v not_o thereby_o discharge_v webb_n and_o washborn_n hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o action_n be_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o divers_a good_n conversion_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o upon_o issue_n join_v a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintif_a among_o other_o thing_n have_v declare_v for_o a_o trunk_n with_o writing_n which_o be_v uncertain_a wadham_n windham_n for_o the_o defendant_n say_v the_o declaration_n be_v certain_a enough_o and_o cite_v a_o case_n where_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o two_o trunk_n of_o clothes_n and_o do_v not_o say_v what_o clothes_n and_o yet_o adjudge_v good_a another_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v for_o a_o great_a beam_n scales_n and_o weight_n which_o be_v also_o incertain_a to_o this_o windham_n answer_v it_o be_v certain_a enough_o because_o they_o all_o make_v but_o one_o thing_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o relation_n they_o have_v one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o in_o the_o old_a book_n of_o entry_n we_o find_v that_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v pro_fw-la caruca_n cum_fw-la apparatu_fw-la and_o adjudge_v good_a latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o to_o the_o last_o exception_n say_v it_o be_v not_o answer_v for_o the_o word_n be_v very_o incertain_a and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o the_o trespass_n cite_v de_fw-fr caruca_n cum_fw-la apparatu_fw-la for_o the_o weight_n go_v not_o to_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o beam_n as_o the_o apparatus_n do_v of_o the_o blow_n and_o it_o be_v as_o uncertain_a as_o to_o bring_v a_o action_n for_o five_o lock_n and_o key_n which_o be_v not_o good_a hales_v answer_v it_o be_v certain_a enough_o for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v a_o beam_n scales_n and_o weight_n which_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o to_o say_v a_o ship_n with_o anchor_n and_o cable_n roll_v chief_a justice_n how_o can_v we_o reduce_v the_o weight_n to_o any_o certainty_n as_o the_o declaration_n be_v lay_v and_o if_o the_o word_n and_o have_v be_v add_v it_o will_v not_o have_v help_v for_o they_o may_v be_v a_o hundred_o weight_n or_o a_o thousand_o another_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o another_o action_n have_v declare_v for_o four_o pair_n of_o hang_n which_o be_v uncertain_a but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o that_o may_v be_v well_o enough_o understand_v green_a at_o another_o day_n insist_v that_o four_o pair_n of_o hang_n be_v very_o uncertain_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v four_o suit_n it_o have_v be_v well_o beside_o the_o very_a word_n hang_n be_v a_o doubtful_a word_n for_o it_o show_v not_o whether_o the_o hang_n be_v silk_n or_o stuff_n or_o what_o else_o they_o be_v make_v of_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v he_o also_o take_v a_o exception_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v only_o show_v that_o here_o be_v a_o denial_n and_o refusal_n to_o restore_v the_o good_n but_o no_o conversion_n of_o they_o be_v show_v to_o this_o hale_v answer_v that_o the_o action_n be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v the_o conversion_n and_o for_o the_o four_o pair_n of_o hang_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o a_o pair_n be_v a_o couple_n when_o the_o word_n be_v use_v of_o dead_a thing_n and_o not_o like_o a_o pair_n of_o tongue_n which_o make_v but_o one_o thing_n nor_o be_v it_o material_a to_o express_v of_o what_o the_o hang_n be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v for_o divers_a pair_n of_o stocking_n material_a to_o say_v whether_o they_o be_v of_o thread_n silk_n worsted_n or_o woollen_a as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v and_o the_o word_n hang_n be_v certain_a for_o any_o one_o will_v conceive_v they_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o hang_n of_o a_o room_n roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o action_n be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v a_o conversion_n for_o the_o action_n be_v not_o bring_v for_o the_o conversion_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o if_o a_o demand_n and_o a_o denial_n be_v prove_v do_v not_o this_o prove_v a_o conversion_n conveision_n case_n trover_n and_o conveision_n as_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o keep_v one_o out_o of_o possession_n although_o the_o party_n do_v enter_v afterward_o and_o the_o four_o pair_n of_o hang_n be_v certain_o enough_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a as_o where_o latin_a word_n be_v mingle_v with_o english_a in_o a_o declaration_n and_o the_o word_n be_v take_v in_o the_o english_a construction_n shall_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v eight_o hang_n nor_o be_v it_o material_a to_o express_v of_o what_o the_o hang_n be_v make_v but_o the_o great_a doubt_n be_v whether_o the_o word_n be_v mean_v of_o hang_n for_o a_o room_n or_o not_o and_o i_o suppose_v they_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o other_o hang_n the_o word_n be_v in_o english_a and_o not_o in_o latin_a with_o a_o anglice_fw-la and_o i_o believe_v you_o can_v show_v i_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o the_o word_n can_v by_o common_a intendment_n signify_v judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la the_o case_n be_v again_o move_v at_o another_o day_n by_o latch_n who_o urge_v that_o four_o pair_n of_o hang_n be_v word_n incertain_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v four_o suit_n it_o have_v be_v well_o so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o misaplication_n of_o word_n to_o express_v the_o thing_n mean_v and_o he_o may_v as_o proper_o have_v say_v a_o suit_n of_o shoe_n or_o a_o suit_n of_o coney_n if_o one_o say_v he_o have_v lose_v a_o hang_n this_o be_v incertain_a of_o itself_o for_o it_o be_v the_o predicament_n of_o situs_fw-la and_o not_o of_o substance_n for_o a_o hang_n be_v a_o posture_n and_o the_o word_n pair_n make_v it_o more_o incertain_a than_o it_o be_v without_o it_o hales_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o for_o the_o word_n hang_v be_v use_v here_o substantive_o and_o not_o as_o a_o participle_n and_o the_o common_a use_n of_o the_o word_n be_v only_o applicable_a to_o the_o hang_n of_o a_o room_n and_o the_o four_o pair_n shall_v
arrear_n be_v which_o be_v accrue_v since_o the_o purchase_n award_n award_n for_o how_o can_v he_o know_v when_o the_o purchase_n be_v make_v for_o it_o be_v make_v by_o a_o stranger_n and_o what_o if_o the_o stranger_n will_v not_o tell_v he_o when_o he_o make_v it_o so_o that_o i_o think_v the_o award_n be_v unreasonable_a and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v good_a the_o rule_n be_v nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o question_n be_v upon_o a_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v for_o money_n pay_v upon_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n bring_v by_o a_o wrong_a person_n exchange_n question_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n to_o who_o the_o bill_n belong_v not_o and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n twisden_n say_v that_o if_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o a_o wrong_a person_n upon_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n if_o the_o wrong_a person_n do_v show_v the_o bill_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n this_o be_v a_o good_a payment_n and_o the_o party_n that_o pay_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v again_o wild_a it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o the_o custom_n be_v so_o or_o not_o but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v custom_n custom_n here_o be_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o custom_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o if_o the_o party_n will_v agree_v to_o a_o new_a trial_n but_o if_o they_o will_v not_o take_v your_o judgement_n because_o the_o verdict_n have_v find_v it_o a_o good_a custom_n custodes_fw-la against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o stoneham_n in_o suffolk_n hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o stoneham_n in_o suffolk_n be_v indict_v for_o not_o repair_v a_o highway_n highway_n motion_n to_o set_v a_o fine_a upon_o a_o conviction_n for_o not_o repair_v a_o highway_n and_o a_o verdict_n find_v against_o they_o the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o a_o good_a fine_a may_v be_v set_v upon_o they_o because_o the_o way_n be_v not_o yet_o amend_v and_o a_o traveller_n that_o pass_v that_o way_n have_v lose_v his_o horse_n since_o the_o trial_n by_o reason_n the_o way_n be_v so_o bad_a so_o that_o the_o horse_n break_v his_o leg._n twisden_n on_o the_o other_o side_n move_v the_o fine_a may_v be_v respite_v because_o there_o be_v a_o contest_v between_o this_o parish_n and_o another_o which_o of_o they_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o repair_v the_o way_n and_o in_o regard_n this_o parish_n be_v very_o poor_a and_o last_o because_o the_o way_n can_v be_v amend_v until_o summer_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o fine_a shall_v be_v set_v upon_o you_o for_o not_o repair_v it_o already_o because_o the_o verdict_n find_v you_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o country_n suffer_v by_o your_o neglect_n distringas_fw-la fine_a distringas_fw-la therefore_o take_v a_o distringas_fw-la to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o twenty_o pound_n of_o the_o parishioner_n for_o not_o repair_v it_o hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v wild_a move_v the_o court_n that_o pay_v cost_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o rule_n to_o discontinue_v his_o action_n because_o there_o be_v such_o a_o travers_n now_o take_v that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n can_v never_o come_v to_o be_v dispute_v roll_v chief_a justice_n action_n motion_n for_o the_o plaintif_a to_o discontinue_v his_o action_n you_o may_v do_v this_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n without_o motion_n therefore_o why_o move_v you_o for_o it_o but_o i_o conceive_v your_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v a_o peremptory_a rule_n of_o court_n upon_o you_o to_o try_v the_o cause_n this_o next_o term_n and_o now_o you_o move_v to_o avoid_v the_o contempt_n you_o may_v fall_v into_o for_o disobey_v that_o rule_n contempt_n contempt_n if_o you_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o a_o trial_n yet_o pay_v good_a cost_n and_o discontinue_v your_o action_n q._n nota._n hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o a_o feme_fw-fr that_o be_v sue_v only_o as_o a_o executrix_n may_v be_v discharge_v upon_o put_v in_o common_a bail_n accept_v motion_n that_o common_a bail_n may_v be_v accept_v roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v the_o common_a course_n if_o there_o be_v no_o special_a cause_n of_o action_n against_o a_o executor_n as_o a_o devastavit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a for_o common_a bail_n to_o be_v admit_v hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v hodsden_n one_o of_o the_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n imparlance_n for_o a_o imparlance_n be_v together_o with_o another_o make_v a_o lessee_n in_o a_o ejectment_n lease_n and_o will_v not_o grant_v a_o imparlance_n to_o the_o defendant_n as_o the_o usual_a course_n be_v because_o he_o be_v a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n and_o so_o claim_v his_o privilege_n privilege_n privilege_n that_o the_o defendant_n may_v answer_v he_o this_o term_n or_o else_o he_o will_v enter_v judgement_n against_o he_o for_o want_v of_o a_o plea._n q._n what_o be_v do_v hereupon_o hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o hoff_n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o confirm_v a_o rule_n make_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n and_o the_o defendant_n rule_n motion_n to_o confirm_v a_o rule_n for_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar._n roll_v chief_a justice_n let_v it_o be_v so_o for_o if_o the_o attorney_n agree_v to_o reasonable_a thing_n we_o will_v not_o oppose_v they_o rule_n rule_n but_o the_o attorney_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v rule_n of_o themselves_o hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v boynton_n move_v for_o a_o deer-stealer_n that_o be_v convict_v at_o the_o session_n in_o london_n upon_o a_o endictment_n prefer_v against_o he_o upon_o the_o late_a act_n make_v against_o steal_v of_o deer_n and_o remove_v hither_o by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la corpus_fw-la exception_n to_o a_o retorn_a of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la that_o the_o retorn_a may_v be_v file_v and_o take_v this_o exception_n viz._n that_o it_o appear_v not_o in_o what_o parish_n the_o offence_n be_v commit_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v roll_v chief_a justice_n here_o be_v a_o conviction_n and_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o case_n and_o the_o party_n be_v in_o execution_n and_o therefore_o bring_v your_o writ_n of_o error_n if_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a for_o we_o will_v not_o overthrow_v it_o for_o a_o fault_n in_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o because_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o party_n be_v convict_v behind_o his_o back_n they_o move_v the_o council_n to_o advice_n of_o a_o way_n how_o he_o may_v come_v to_o a_o fair_a trial_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o party_n error_n error_n and_o of_o the_o people_n for_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a case_n and_o let_v the_o marshal_n take_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o we_o will_v also_o advise_v hill_n 1652_o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n if_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v to_o be_v levy_v upon_o a_o corporation_n it_o may_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o mayor_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n corporation_n how_o money_n be_v to_o be_v levy_v upon_o a_o corporation_n or_o upon_o any_o person_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o corporation_n this_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o town_n of_o colchester_n in_o essex_n nota._n hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o a_o sheriff_n may_v be_v order_v to_o retorn_a a_o writ_n upon_o a_o pain_n sugestion_n motion_n for_o a_o sheriff_n to_o return_v his_o writ_n pain_n affidavit_fw-la sugestion_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v let_v he_o return_v it_o but_o not_o upon_o a_o pain_n because_o here_o be_v no_o affidavit_fw-la to_o prove_v that_o he_o refuse_v to_o return_v it_o but_o only_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o council_n at_o the_o bar._n hill_n 1652._o c._n b._n by_o pinsent_fw-la protonotary_n of_o the_o common_a place_n ejectment_n who_o may_v defend_v a_o title_n in_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n if_o one_o move_v that_o the_o title_n of_o land_n do_v belong_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v a_o ejector_n of_o his_o own_o and_o thereupon_o pray_v that_o give_v security_n to_o the_o ejector_n to_o save_v he_o harmless_a he_o may_v defend_v the_o title_n this_o court_n will_v grant_v it_o but_o will_v not_o compel_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o confess_v the_o lease_n entry_n and_o ouster_v except_o he_o will_v be_v ejector_n himself_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o upper_a bench_n for_o there_o in_o both_o case_n they_o will_v compel_v he_o to_o confess_v lease_n entry_n and_o ouster_v but_o q._n for_o i_o have_v not_o know_v it_o so_o rule_v hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v a_o order_n of_o session_n make_v at_o arondell_n in_o sussex_n for_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n
have_v judgement_n though_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a rawley_n and_o viver_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o error_n assign_v be_v value_v error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la value_v that_o the_o plaintif_n do_v declare_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o for_o pull_v down_o of_o his_o house_n but_o do_v not_o show_v the_o value_n of_o his_o house_n roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a the_o action_n be_v a_o real_a action_n affirmetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la bariar_n and_o windham_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o engagement_n take_v before_o 2_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o ireland_n be_v well_o take_v take_v what_o engagement_n be_v well_o take_v and_o that_o the_o engagement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v plead_v to_o a_o alien_n bear_v and_o subject_a to_o any_o foreign_a prince_n in_o amity_n with_o england_n because_o he_o be_v under_o another_o obedience_n and_o thereupon_o the_o engagement_n plead_v to_o such_o a_o one_o be_v discharge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o bariar_n and_o windham_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v one_o who_o be_v a_o witness_n in_o the_o cause_n for_o the_o defendant_n be_v bail_n for_o he_o upon_o motion_n to_o the_o court_n be_v take_v off_o from_o the_o file_n bail_n who_o may_v not_o be_v bail_n and_o another_o bail_n take_v in_o his_o room_n in_o court_n upon_o examination_n of_o his_o sufficiency_n nota._n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o dispauper_fw-la the_o plaintif_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n plaintif_n motion_n to_o dispauper_fw-la the_o plaintif_n for_o that_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o affidavit_fw-la that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a vexatious_a person_n for_o he_o have_v be_v thrice_o nonsute_n in_o this_o action_n &_o will_v never_o pay_v cost_n or_o make_v a_o sufficient_a lessee_n able_a to_o pay_v they_o and_o have_v also_o seal_v a_o general_a release_n to_o the_o defendant_n roll_v chief_a justice_n let_v he_o be_v dispauper_v and_o let_v he_o put_v in_o a_o able_a lessee_n to_o pay_v the_o cost_n or_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o proceed_v in_o his_o action_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n error_n law_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n all_o one_o error_n the_o law_n of_o ireland_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v in_o england_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o ireland_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v a_o declaration_n be_v file_v in_o the_o ofice_n against_o one_o in_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n discharge_v what_o be_v not_o good_a notice_n to_o a_o prisoner_n of_o a_o declaration_n against_o he_o judgement_n discharge_v and_o a_o copy_n of_o it_o be_v leave_v with_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o prison_n but_o the_o prisoner_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o prisoner_n show_v of_o this_o matter_n to_o the_o court_n and_o read_v a_o affidavit_fw-la to_o prove_v it_o a_o judgement_n by_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la obtain_v against_o he_o be_v discharge_v and_o order_v that_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v accept_v of_o a_o plea._n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o discharge_v a_o prisoner_n out_o of_o the_o upper_a bench_n that_o have_v lie_v there_o ever_o since_o 14_o caroli_n prison_n to_o discharge_v a_o prisoner_n that_o have_v long_o lie_v in_o prison_n upon_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v against_o he_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n where_o only_o common_a bail_n be_v file_v and_o because_o no_o execution_n be_v ever_o take_v out_o upon_o that_o judgement_n and_o the_o plaintif_a in_o the_o action_n be_v now_o dead_a roll_v chief_a justice_n let_v he_o be_v discharge_v nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la show_v to_o morrow_n nota._n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n court._n matter_n of_o record_n not_o alterable_a without_o motion_n to_o the_o court._n a_o matter_n enter_v upon_o record_n can_v be_v alter_v without_o a_o motion_n make_v and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o court_n first_o obtain_v though_o the_o attorney_n on_o both_o side_n consent_v to_o it_o trin._n 1653._o banc_n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o session_n for_o one_o to_o pay_v 3.5_o a_o week_n to_o keep_v a_o bastard_n child_n session_n to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o session_n roll_v chief_a justice_n let_v it_o be_v quash_v for_o they_o can_v make_v no_o such_o order_n for_o the_o party_n may_v keep_v the_o child_n himself_o if_o he_o will_v and_o then_o he_o need_v pay_v no_o money_n to_o keep_v it_o trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n change_v when_o the_o venue_n may_v not_o be_v change_v the_o venue_n can_v be_v change_v after_o a_o plea_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n much_o less_o after_o a_o plea_n plead_v in_o bar._n q._n fanshaw_n and_o bond._n mich._n 1953._o banc._n sup_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n refuse_v to_o pay_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a or_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o copyhold_n forfeit_v how_o a_o copyhold_n be_v forfeit_v this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n dekin_fw-mi and_o turner_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n it_o be_v say_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a although_o speak_v since_o the_o act_n make_v against_o adultery_n because_o they_o be_v but_o word_n of_o heat_n and_o choler_n but_o if_o a_o special_a damage_n be_v lay_v by_o the_o speak_n of_o they_o as_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la maritagium_fw-la amisit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a there_o they_o be_v actionable_a price_n and_o goodrick_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n lie_n where_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la lie_n if_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n against_o three_o and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o be_v afterward_o set_v at_o large_a by_o the_o plaintiff_n consent_n if_o any_o of_o the_o other_o two_o be_v afterward_o take_v in_o execution_n upon_o the_o same_o judgement_n he_o may_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la motion_n motion_n but_o he_o can_v be_v relieve_v upon_o a_o motion_n in_o court_n though_o ground_v upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la newton_n and_o osborn_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v newton_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o osborn_n a_o executor_n to_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n upon_o the_o general_a word_n yield_v and_o pay_v in_o the_o lease_n executor_n whether_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n do_v fe_o or_o not_o against_o a_o executor_n there_o be_v no_o express_a covenant_n therein_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o action_n do_v lie_v against_o the_o executor_n latch_n argue_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v because_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a covenant_n in_o law_n comprise_v only_o in_o the_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v and_o not_o a_o express_a covenant_n and_o so_o only_o bind_v the_o testator_n but_o not_o the_o executor_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n do_v lie_v against_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n executor_n covenant_n executor_n although_o he_o be_v not_o name_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o heir_n for_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o such_o a_o covenant_n and_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n here_o do_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o express_a covenant_n for_o it_o be_v the_o agreement_n of_o both_o party_n viz._n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la benskin_n and_o herick_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v benskin_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o herick_n he_o a_o plaintiff_n lose_v his_o money_n by_o join_v false_a issue_n a_o verdict_n against_o he_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o tender_v the_o money_n due_a upon_o the_o obligation_n at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n of_o payment_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v to_o receive_v it_o upon_o this_o the_o money_n be_v bring_v into_o court_n by_o rule_n upon_o the_o defendant_n motion_n the_o plaintiff_n join_v issue_n that_o there_o be_v no_o tender_a and_o refusal_n and_o upon_o this_o a_o trial_n be_v have_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o do_v make_v tender_a and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o
what_o bailie_n must_v show_v his_o warrant_n a_o special_a bayly_n be_v bind_v to_o show_v his_o warrant_n to_o the_o party_n who_o he_o be_v to_o arrest_v otherwise_o the_o party_n to_o be_v arrest_v be_v not_o tie_v to_o obey_v he_o but_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o show_v his_o warrant_n to_o a_o stranger_n but_o a_o know_a bailie_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o show_v his_o warrant_n to_o any_o hill_n 1653._o upper_a bench._n by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n good_a what_o write_v of_o error_n be_v good_a if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o three_o and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o infant_n and_o they_o all_o appear_v by_o attorney_n and_o a_o entire_a judgement_n be_v give_v against_o they_o all_o and_o they_o all_o join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n this_o writ_n be_v well_o bring_v for_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a judgement_n judgement_n because_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a judgement_n for_o as_o to_o the_o infant_n it_o can_v be_v good_a &_o so_o it_o be_v naught_o to_o the_o rest_n and_o he_o cite_v one_o byres_n case_n 9_o jac._n in_o the_o point_n porter_n and_o swetnam_n hill_n 1653._o upper_a bench._n trin._n 1653._o rot_n 723._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v upon_o a_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o not_o pay_v the_o rent_n reserve_v rent_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la in_o debt_n for_o rent_n and_o not_o repair_v and_o this_o be_v against_o a_o executrix_n of_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v bring_v as_o to_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n upon_o the_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v and_o not_o upon_o a_o express_a covenant_n and_o for_o that_o the_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v be_v but_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o only_o a_o employ_v covenant_n and_o arise_v but_o from_o a_o personal_a covenant_n and_o not_o upon_o a_o real_a contract_n as_o latch_n hold_v who_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintif_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n therefore_o he_o say_v the_o action_n of_o covenant_n can_v not_o here_o lie_v against_o the_o execuirix_n as_o a_o warranty_n in_o law_n bind_v only_o the_o party_n and_o not_o privy_n as_o spencer_n case_n be_v dyer_n 257._o 2ly_n the_o plaintif_a in_o the_o action_n do_v not_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v make_v executrix_n and_o if_o she_o be_v but_o executrix_fw-la de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr demesne_fw-la she_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o this_o action_n wadham_n windham_n on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v that_o the_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v in_o the_o lease_n be_v a_o express_a covenant_n and_o the_o aâ—ion_n here_o be_v for_o rend_v become_v arrear_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o executrix_n and_o this_o covenant_n be_v a_o covenant_n which_o make_v the_o rent_n payable_a ratione_fw-la terrae_fw-la it_o do_v concern_v she_o and_o a_o executrix_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n roll_v chief_a justice_n take_v time_n to_o answer_v both_o exception_n but_o i_o conceive_v at_o present_a that_o the_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v be_v a_o express_a covenant_n for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o what_o remedy_n else_o will_v there_o be_v to_o recover_v the_o rent_n covenant_n covenant_n for_o if_o she_o be_v a_o disseisor_n neither_o debt_n nor_o covenant_n will_v lie_v against_o she_o at_o another_o day_n windham_n argue_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v because_o this_o be_v a_o express_a covenant_n and_o not_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n 2_o it_o be_v not_o material_a to_o show_v how_o she_o be_v make_v executrix_n and_o for_o the_o first_o this_o must_v be_v a_o express_a covenant_n because_o it_o be_v by_o indenture_n although_o the_o word_n covenant_n be_v not_o express_v for_o that_o word_n be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o art_n and_o so_o not_o essential_a to_o the_o constitute_n of_o a_o covenant_n dyer_n 57.27_o e._n 4._o f._n 6._o and_o for_o the_o second_o it_o be_v well_o set_v forth_o that_o she_o be_v make_v executrix_n for_o it_o be_v say_v she_o enter_v as_o a_o executrix_n 2_o she_o have_v admit_v herself_o to_o be_v executrix_n by_o plead_v latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v that_o here_o be_v only_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n in_o dyer_n cite_v by_o windham_n and_o the_o executrix_n be_v not_o bind_v here_o because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o assignee_n of_o a_o term_n and_o the_o very_a word_n do_v show_v that_o here_o be_v no_o express_a covenant_n for_o the_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lessee_n but_o only_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n but_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lessor_n enjoin_v the_o lessee_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n roll_v chief_a justice_n how_o prove_v you_o that_o this_o action_n lie_v not_o against_o a_o assignee_n latch_n the_o case_n of_o overton_n &_o sidney_n prove_v it_o for_o it_o prove_v that_o debt_n lie_v not_o and_o by_o consequence_n covenant_n lie_v not_o and_o for_o the_o second_o matter_n the_o defendant_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o the_o lease_n in_o privity_n because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o she_o be_v make_v executrix_n and_o so_o she_o shall_v be_v take_v but_o as_o a_o executrix_n of_o her_o own_o wrong_n and_o so_o be_v not_o chargeable_a because_o she_o have_v no_o privity_n of_o estate_n but_o by_o her_o entry_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o where_o ever_o mention_v that_o any_o can_v be_v executrix_fw-la de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr of_o a_o term._n 2_o she_o can_v be_v a_o termor_n but_o she_o must_v be_v a_o disseiseress_n for_o she_o can_v apportion_v she_o own_o wrong_n 3_o she_o can_v make_v a_o title_n to_o the_o term_n by_o her_o entry_n as_o it_o may_v be_v by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v a_o termor_n and_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n against_o this_o pasch_fw-mi 25_o eliz._n in_o this_o court_n king_n and_o burges_n in_o mores_n report_v dyer_n 254._o upon_o a_o demurrer_n adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o show_v how_o one_o be_v executor_n roll_v chief_a justice_n what_o say_v you_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o you_o as_o a_o executrix_n and_o you_o appear_v and_o plead_v and_o so_o admit_v yourself_o to_o be_v a_o executrix_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o here_o be_v a_o express_a covenant_n for_o the_o word_n be_v the_o agreement_n of_o both_o party_n to_o the_o indenture_n and_o then_o the_o executor_n be_v chargeable_a by_o they_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o a_o demise_n and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n here_o between_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o a_o express_a covenant_n because_o it_o be_v touch_v a_o thing_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o land_n and_o so_o the_o assignee_n be_v bind_v by_o it_o and_o this_o case_n 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be_v move_v again_o and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v quash_v for_o a_o variance_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o record_n for_o the_o record_n be_v against_o the_o assign_v and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v to_o remove_v a_o record_n against_o the_o assignee_n postea_fw-la bromefield_n and_o sir_n john_n williamson_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1651._o rot_n 353._o bromefield_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n against_o sir_n john_n williamson_n obligation_n demurrer_n to_o a_o replication_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v perform_v the_o covenant_n the_o plaintif_a reply_n and_o set_v forth_o a_o breach_n
will_v remand_v he_o to_o be_v try_v where_o he_o be_v trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o one_o bring_v out_o of_o wales_n by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la warranteâ—_n that_o one_o may_v be_v bail_v quo_fw-la warranteâ—_n that_o he_o may_v be_v bail_v because_o they_o have_v no_o gaol-delivery_n there_o roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v good_a a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o they_o for_o not_o use_v their_o privilege_n due_o let_v the_o prisoner_n be_v bind_v to_o answer_v his_o offence_n at_o the_o next_o assize_n the_o protector_n and_o baxter_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v one_o baxter_n indict_v upon_o suspicion_n of_o robbery_n be_v out_o law_v upon_o the_o endictment_n allow_v error_n to_o reverse_v a_o outlawry_n in_o felony_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v allow_v and_o take_v upon_o the_o outlawry_n and_o commit_v to_o finsbury_n gaol_n afterward_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n and_o obtain_v 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1653._o rot_n 360._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v by_o default_n in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n default_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trover_n give_v by_o default_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v for_o two_o piece_n of_o cloth_n and_o do_v not_o express_v whether_o they_o be_v linen_n or_o woollen_a cloth_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v overrule_v and_o the_o judgement_n affirm_v nisi_fw-la bunniworth_n and_o gibbs_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1653._o rot_n 50._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n at_o peterborough_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n assumpsit_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v 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acknowledge_v so_o much_o as_o 5_o l._n to_o have_v be_v due_a upon_o the_o account_n if_o the_o defendant_n will_v not_o have_v make_v this_o promise_n a_o second_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o aver_v averment_n averment_n that_o when_o the_o defendant_n set_v up_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n in_o peterborough_n that_o he_o be_v live_v there_o roll_v chief_a justice_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n appear_v to_o be_v that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v another_o of_o his_o own_o trade_n in_o the_o town_n to_o lessen_v his_o trade_n therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la lord_n and_o michael_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1653._o rot_n 358._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o 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shall_v continue_v to_o be_v his_o attorney_n and_o to_o prosecute_v for_o he_o and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o continue_v to_o be_v his_o attorney_n and_o to_o prosecute_v for_o he_o during_o the_o suit_n and_o to_o make_v the_o first_o exception_n good_a take_v and_o sir_n tho._n walsinghams_n case_n late_o adjudge_v be_v urge_v but_o as_o to_o that_o exception_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v particular_o how_o the_o money_n become_v due_a and_o be_v expend_v for_o this_o will_v make_v the_o declaration_n too_o long_o and_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o have_v be_v object_v shall_v bring_v another_o action_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n yet_o you_o may_v plead_v this_o recovery_n in_o bar_n general_o against_o he_o intendment_n plea_n in_o bat_n intendment_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o exception_n
church_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o lucas_n auditor_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o account_n before_o auditor_n the_o defendant_n lucas_n plead_v ne_o unque_n receptor_n and_o upon_o this_o issue_n there_o be_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v account_v whereupon_o auditor_n be_v assign_v he_o plead_v before_o they_o in_o discharge_n of_o the_o account_n that_o he_o receive_v the_o money_n of_o the_o plaintif_a to_o deliver_v over_o and_o according_o he_o have_v deliver_v it_o over_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o plea_n plead_v before_o the_o auditor_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o account_n twisden_n say_v it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a plea_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o account_n before_o the_o auditor_n but_o it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n and_o here_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o there_o be_v any_o direction_n give_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n over_o 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rep._n be_v urge_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 22_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o and_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o but_o crook_n signior_n answer_v that_o as_o they_o be_v justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n they_o have_v power_n by_o their_o commission_n to_o determine_v offence_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v they_o proceed_v here_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o commission_n and_o in_o 7_o eliz._n in_o dyer_n it_o be_v a_o quaere_fw-la whether_o the_o statute_n be_v mean_v of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n require_v certainty_n be_v require_v or_o no_o and_o it_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a if_o the_o justice_n shall_v not_o inquire_v of_o such_o offence_n at_o the_o assize_n and_o he_o cite_v gregory_n case_n and_o cook_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n to_o prove_v they_o have_v authority_n roll_v chief_a justice_n but_o it_o appear_v not_o here_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o of_o their_o commission_n you_o have_v try_v the_o offence_n but_o you_o have_v jumble_v the_o commission_n together_o in_o the_o record_n and_o they_o have_v not_o authority_n by_o all_o their_o commission_n and_o beside_o there_o be_v another_o fault_n in_o the_o judgement_n for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v it_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o court_n but_o only_o it_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22_o h._n 8._o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n have_v power_n to_o try_v divers_a offence_n if_o they_o be_v not_o restrain_v to_o certain_a court_n but_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a show_v cause_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v protector_n and_o cartwright_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v move_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o cartwright_n that_o he_o may_v have_v allowance_n of_o his_o plea_n confess_v by_o mr._n attorney_n general_a plead_v to_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la bring_v for_o the_o protector_n against_o he_o for_o certain_a liberty_n which_o he_o claim_v within_o the_o manor_n of_o offingham_n in_o nottinghamshire_n general_a for_o allowance_n of_o a_o plea_n confess_v by_o the_o attorney_n general_a the_o exception_n to_o the_o plea_n be_v that_o he_o claim_v the_o assize_n of_o wine_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v only_o of_o the_o measure_n for_o wine_n and_o that_o the_o plea_n have_v be_v read_v and_o examine_v by_o justice_n ask_v roll_v chief_a justice_n let_v justice_n ask_v examine_v it_o again_o tost_n and_o daye_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1653._o rot_n 547._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o restore_v of_o good_n take_v in_o execution_n to_o the_o party_n from_o who_o they_o be_v take_v case_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o for_o endorse_v of_o nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la upon_o the_o writ_n of_o execution_n and_o deliver_v over_o the_o writ_n so_o endorse_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n his_o successor_n the_o error_n assign_v ware_n these_o 1._o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o the_o record_n that_o he_o return_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la but_o only_o that_o he_o endorse_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la upon_o the_o writ_n 2_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o deliver_v the_o write_v thus_o endorse_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n but_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v deliver_v over_o by_o indenture_n betwixt_o the_o new_a sheriff_n and_o the_o old_a to_o be_v return_v by_o he_o 3_o it_o appear_v not_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o return_n at_o all_o make_v of_o the_o writ_n by_o the_o new_a sheriff_n or_o the_o old_a and_o 4_o the_o action_n be_v not_o lay_v in_o the_o county_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o it_o be_v neither_o bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o writ_n be_v endorse_v nor_o where_o it_o be_v deliver_v over_o latch_n answer_v that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o re-delivering_a the_o good_n take_v in_o execution_n back_o again_o to_o the_o party_n reverse_v judgement_n reverse_v and_o not_o for_o the_o endorse_v of_o the_o writ_n and_o deliver_v it_o over_o to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n but_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n postea_fw-la porter_n and_o swetnam_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1654._o rot_n 393._o in_o this_o case_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v upon_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o not_o pay_v of_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n affirm_v error_n in_o covenant_n express_v covenant_n write_v of_o error_n quash_v and_o judgement_n affirm_v after_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v deliver_v that_o the_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v in_o the_o indenture_n make_v a_o express_a covenant_n and_o be_v not_o a_o bare_a covenant_n in_o law_n and_o that_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n do_v well_o lie_v upon_o they_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v quash_v for_o a_o defect_n in_o it_o and_o a_o new_a writ_n of_o error_n bring_v and_o thereupon_o the_o judgement_n be_v again_o pray_v to_o be_v affirm_v which_o be_v do_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n nota._n antea_fw-la hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o prisoner_n in_o northampton_n gaol_n corpus_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la that_o be_v convict_v of_o felony_n and_o have_v be_v burn_v in_o the_o hand_n case_n endictment_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la that_o the_o gaoler_n use_v he_o hardly_o but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v but_o they_o may_v either_o endict_v the_o gaoler_n or_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o he_o hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la for_o a_o new_a trial_n trial_n for_o a_o new_a trial_n because_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o keep_v together_o till_o they_o have_v give_v their_o verdict_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v this_o be_v a_o misdemeanour_n yet_o the_o verdict_n be_v a_o good_a verdict_n notwithstanding_o verdict_n the_o juries_n misdemeanour_n spoil_v noâ—_n the_o verdict_n yet_o we_o will_v hear_v the_o council_n on_o both_o side_n before_o we_o conclude_v any_o thing_n the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o another_o motion_n make_v for_o a_o new_a trial_n the_o protector_n and_o lowr_v hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v barton_n move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n prefer_v against_o lowr_v at_o the_o assize_n at_o cornwall_n endictment_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n for_o speak_v of_o scandalous_a word_n against_o the_o parliament_n the_o exception_n take_v be_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o endictment_n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v sit_v at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v but_o roll_v chief_a
officer_n or_o that_o sir_n edward_n bayâ—ton_n know_v he_o to_o be_v so_o and_o so_o here_o be_v a_o ill_a inducement_n and_o sir_n miles_n fleetwoods_n case_n be_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o know_v that_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n and_o there_o the_o word_n be_v positive_a and_o certain_a but_o so_o they_o be_v not_o here_o nor_o do_v relate_v to_o his_o office_n and_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v as_o they_o lie_v together_o and_o so_o some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o a_o very_a ambiguous_a construction_n and_o uncertain_a and_o other_o of_o they_o be_v insensible_a and_o a_o averment_n can_v make_v senseless_a word_n to_o be_v sense_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o curl_n and_o tuck_n 20_o jac._n no_o judgement_n be_v ever_o give_v and_o yet_o that_o be_v strong_a than_o our_o case_n it_o be_v also_o urge_v by_o powis_n on_o the_o same_o side_n that_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o money_n speak_v of_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o state_n or_o be_v to_o be_v compound_v for_o for_o it_o may_v be_v he_o receive_v the_o money_n before_o he_o be_v a_o delinquent_n and_o then_o he_o be_v not_o to_o compound_v for_o they_o hob._n 3.23_o bradshaw_n and_o walker_n case_n cite_v sergeant_n twisden_n for_o the_o plaintif_n hold_v the_o word_n to_o be_v actionable_a and_o cite_v 8_o car._n culme_n and_o denham_n case_n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o to_o say_v a_o man_n be_v a_o cozen_a knave_n be_v actionable_a word_n and_o 16_o jac._n sir_n william_n brunker_n case_n and_o hill_n 1651_o strode_n and_o homes_n case_n in_o this_o court_n and_o trin._n 1653._o townesend_n and_o barker_n case_n and_o in_o this_o case_n be_v a_o instance_n wherein_o the_o plaintif_n have_v cozen_v which_o make_v it_o more_o plain_a and_o it_o be_v also_o aggravate_v by_o say_v he_o have_v cozen_v the_o state_n for_o he_o have_v thereby_o incense_v the_o state_n against_o the_o plaintif_a and_o the_o word_n in_o themselves_o be_v scandalous_a and_o prejudicial_a also_o for_o if_o he_o have_v not_o compound_v he_o be_v no_o officer_n but_o have_v lose_v his_o office_n be_v liable_a to_o be_v sequester_v and_o the_o word_n here_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o sensu_fw-la composito_fw-la and_o not_o in_o sensu_fw-la diviso_fw-la divisus_fw-la sensus_fw-la compositus_fw-la et_fw-la sensus_fw-la divisus_fw-la for_o they_o be_v positive_a word_n 8_o car._n redwood_n &_o smith_n case_n and_o the_o last_o word_n be_v only_o speak_v to_o instance_n the_o cause_n of_o speak_v of_o the_o former_a and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o they_o be_v actionable_a or_o not_o but_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n foist_v be_v not_o so_o doubtful_a but_o be_v very_o well_o know_v and_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v false_o put_v in_o word_n into_o the_o order_n and_o so_o they_o be_v scandalous_a as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a 5_o car._n alleyns_n case_n and_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n here_o to_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o whitwick_n as_o be_v object_v on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o the_o office_n be_v for_o the_o life_n of_o henly_n and_o whitwick_n and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o and_o if_o the_o averment_n be_v necessary_a in_o some_o case_n yet_o here_o it_o be_v not_o because_o whitwick_n be_v a_o officer_n upon_o record_n in_o this_o court_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o see_v to_o be_v alive_a here_o in_o court_n and_o beside_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n will_v help_v this_o if_o need_v require_v it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n and_o not_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n and_o beside_o here_o be_v a_o averment_n that_o he_o have_v not_o foist_v word_n into_o this_o order_n in_o effect_n for_o he_o have_v aver_v that_o he_o have_v not_o foist_v word_n into_o any_o order_n and_o so_o consequent_o not_o into_o this_o 2_o r._n 3._o f._n 7._o 12_o h._n 7._o f._n 23._o and_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n have_v not_o pardon_v this_o offence_n as_o be_v also_o object_v and_o though_o it_o shall_v yet_o it_o must_v be_v plead_v that_o the_o party_n may_v appear_v not_o to_o be_v except_v on_o it_o of_o it_o as_o many_o be_v and_o the_o jury_n have_v here_o find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o act_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v aver_v it_o before_o or_o have_v give_v it_o in_o evidence_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_n roll_v chief_a justice_n you_o mistake_v the_o exception_n for_o they_o say_v that_o mr._n henly_n be_v pardon_v by_o the_o act_n and_o so_o can_v be_v damnify_v by_o the_o word_n if_o they_o be_v true_a and_o so_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a twisden_n by_o their_o plead_n it_o appear_v not_o that_o mr._n henly_n be_v within_o the_o pardon_n for_o there_o be_v many_o person_n except_v out_o of_o it_o roll_v chief_a justice_n but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o yet_o if_o the_o word_n do_v not_o relate_v to_o he_o as_o a_o officer_n they_o be_v not_o actionable_a wild_a the_o word_n be_v speak_v intentional_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o office_n roll_n chief_a justice_n he_o be_v not_o a_o officer_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o word_n speak_v for_o he_o be_v sequester_v and_o then_o what_o scandal_n can_v they_o be_v to_o he_o wild_a the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o he_o be_v damnify_v though_o the_o word_n be_v true_a the_o first_o question_n here_o be_v whether_o the_o word_n as_o they_o be_v lay_v relate_v to_o his_o office_n for_o he_o be_v not_o a_o officer_n nor_o can_v the_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o he_o as_o he_o be_v so_o but_o this_o be_v not_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o the_o deceit_n allege_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o state_n charge_v upon_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o deceive_v the_o state_n in_o his_o composition_n for_o his_o fine_a and_o for_o foist_a word_n into_o the_o order_n and_o if_o he_o foist_v not_o any_o word_n into_o any_o order_n than_o he_o do_v it_o not_o into_o this_o averment_n averment_n and_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o aver_v whitwicks_n life_n for_o he_o can_v not_o receive_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n if_o whitwick_n be_v dead_a and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o he_o alive_a and_o there_o do_v damage_n arise_v to_o the_o plaintif_n by_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n for_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n thereby_o of_o sequestration_n by_o such_o foist_a of_o the_o word_n and_o in_o the_o common_a understanding_n of_o the_o word_n they_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o falsify_v of_o the_o committee_n order_n and_o one_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o slander_v another_o and_o say_v that_o you_o have_v not_o notice_n of_o the_o ordinance_n touch_v which_o he_o be_v slander_v it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o you_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o ordinance_n newdigate_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o as_o they_o be_v lay_v henly_n be_v bring_v thereby_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o sequestration_n and_o the_o word_n in_o themselves_o be_v actionable_a because_o they_o instance_n in_o what_o thing_n he_o cozen_v the_o state_n and_o the_o subsequent_a word_n do_v not_o qualify_v the_o former_a but_o aggravate_v the_o matter_n plaintiff_n judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o i_o conceive_v it_o not_o necessary_a to_o aver_v whitwicks_n life_n but_o if_o it_o be_v it_o be_v aver_v here_o and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_a nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n north_n and_o james._n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1651._o rot_n 1666._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n in_o the_o common-plea_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n discontinuance_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n discontinuance_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o there_o be_v discontinuance_n in_o the_o process_n and_o it_o be_v show_v by_o howell_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o this_o be_v help_v by_o the_o late_a statute_n which_o say_v that_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v stay_v execution_n and_o judgement_n upon_o demurrer_n as_o this_o be_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n roll_v chief_a justice_n by_o your_o reason_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n will_v not_o now_o lie_v for_o any_o thing_n the_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o matter_n in_o form_n only_o but_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n notwithstanding_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n allege_v reverse_v reverse_v therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n yokehurst_n against_o scott_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1653._o rot_n 35._o yokehurst_n bring_v
secret_n of_o his_o client_n cause_n cause_n not_o to_o disclose_v a_o client_n cause_n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v forbear_v to_o be_v examine_v pilkinton_n and_o bagshaw_n pasch_fw-mi 1655._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o trial_n to_o be_v have_v at_o the_o bar_n between_o pilkington_n and_o bagshaw_n bar._n trial_n at_o the_o bar._n the_o plaintif_n will_v not_o put_v in_o his_o writ_n that_o the_o trial_n may_v go_v on_o whereupon_o roll_n chief_a justice_n bid_v the_o crier_n to_o call_v the_o attorney_n of_o the_o plaintif_a to_o appear_v and_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o writ_n upon_o pain_n of_o 20_o l._n and_o say_v record_n pain_n of_o 20_o l._n attorney_n put_v out_o of_o the_o roll._n non-sute_n upon_o the_o record_n that_o if_o he_o bring_v it_o not_o in_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o roll._n serjeant_n maynard_n move_v that_o if_o he_o bring_v not_o in_o the_o writ_n that_o the_o plaintif_n may_v be_v call_v non-sute_n upon_o the_o record_n which_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v may_v well_o be_v because_o the_o party_n have_v day_n in_o court_n by_o the_o record_n or_o roll_n afterward_o the_o solicitor_n who_o have_v the_o writ_n bring_v it_o in_o yet_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v there_o shall_v notwithstanding_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v in_o be_v 20_o l._n fine_a set_v upon_o he_o for_o his_o trifle_n with_o the_o court._n the_o protector_n and_o sumner_n pasch_fw-mi 165â—_n banc._n sup_v sergeant_n bernard_n move_v that_o sumner_n that_o appear_v in_o court_n upon_o his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o northampton_n gaol_n may_v be_v bail_v deny_v to_o bail_v a_o prisoner_n deny_v for_o that_o have_v kill_v two_o man_n upon_o the_o highway_n the_o jury_n have_v find_v it_o manslaughter_n se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v the_o juries_n conclusion_n be_v contrary_a to_o their_o premise_n therefore_o let_v the_o prisoner_n be_v send_v to_o northampton_n gaol_n whence_o he_o come_v 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the_o protector_n if_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o court_n will_v allow_v it_o but_o it_o must_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n coroner_n sheriff_n coroner_n because_o the_o coroner_n have_v do_v his_o office_n already_o and_o have_v nothing_o now_o to_o do_v with_o it_o eston_n and_o manley_n trin._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n obligation_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n that_o the_o obligation_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v be_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o 100_o l._n and_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v for_o 80_o l_o and_o so_o the_o declaration_n vary_v from_o the_o bond_n 2_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o action_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o same_o counter_a whereas_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o counter_n before_o neither_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o counter_n be_v a_o court._n glyn_n chief_a justice_n answer_v the_o first_o exception_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o for_o the_o second_o it_o be_v but_o a_o exception_n to_o a_o surplusage_n which_o may_v have_v be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o declaration_n and_o it_o be_v also_o after_o a_o verdict_n judgement_n surplusage_n judgement_n therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v his_o judgement_n thomas_n and_o mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v the_o case_n be_v this_o one_o promise_v to_o the_o father_n promise_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o promise_n that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v surrender_v a_o copyhold_n to_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o defendant_n will_v give_v unto_o his_o two_o daughter_n 20_o l._n a_o piece_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v by_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n for_o breach_n of_o this_o promise_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v declare_v upon_o a_o joint_a promise_n make_v which_o concern_v another_o with_o the_o plaintif_n and_o yet_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v but_o by_o one_o of_o they_o promise_n joint_a promise_n whereas_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v join_v in_o the_o action_n but_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o the_o party_n have_v distinct_a interest_n and_o so_o any_o one_o of_o they_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n turner_n reply_v the_o declaration_n mention_n the_o promise_n to_o be_v a_o joint_a promise_n interest_n distinct_a interest_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n but_o the_o law_n do_v distinguish_v the_o interest_n though_o the_o declaration_n be_v general_a sergeant_n bernard_n here_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o several_a action_n judgement_n distinction_n of_o law_n judgement_n and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v but_o for_o one_o twenty_o pound_n due_a to_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n and_o so_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_a nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n wood_n and_o gunston_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n between_o wood_n plaintif_a word_n no_o action_n for_o scandalous_a word_n and_o gunston_n defendant_n it_o be_v say_v by_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o a_o counsellor_n speak_v scandalous_a word_n against_o one_o in_o defend_v his_o client_n cause_n a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o for_o so_o do_v for_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o speak_v for_o his_o client_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v speak_v according_a to_o his_o client_n instruction_n hither_o and_o bowman_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n between_o hither_o and_o bowman_n in_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n admission_n instrument_n in_o law_n copyholder_n admission_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o copyhoyld_a be_v but_o a_o instrument_n to_o admit_v the_o copyholder_n and_o aught_o to_o admit_v he_o according_a
make_v a_o ditch_n or_o raise_v up_o a_o bank_n to_o hinder_v my_o way_n to_o my_o common_a i_o may_v justify_v the_o throw_n of_o it_o down_o and_o the_o fill_n of_o it_o up_o mich._n 1655._o by_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n dower_n damage_n in_o dower_n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n and_o recover_v and_o the_o defendant_n die_v the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v have_v her_o damage_n against_o the_o terr-tenant_n mich._n 1655._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la be_v when_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v error_n quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la what_o it_o be_v or_o other_o court_n where_o the_o record_n be_v former_o remove_v into_o the_o court_n of_o the_o upper_a bench_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n or_o for_o some_o other_o cause_n rest_v undetermined_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o abatement_n of_o the_o former_a writ_n of_o error_n le_fw-fr pool_n and_o tryan_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v wild_a move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n to_o stay_v a_o trial_n there_o in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n admiralty_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o admiralty_n in_o which_o they_o procee_v upon_o a_o pretence_n that_o the_o good_n in_o question_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o high_a sea_n and_o that_o by_o the_o late_a act_n they_o have_v exclusive_a power_n in_o all_o such_o case_n which_o be_v not_o so_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o cremers_n and_o cokelyes_n case_n &_o so_o adjudge_v that_o they_o have_v no_o such_o power_n therefore_o take_v a_o prohibition_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n morden_n and_o hart._n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v morden_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n against_o hart._n upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v award_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o exception_n take_v be_v that_o the_o award_n be_v make_v but_o of_o one_o part_n and_o so_o not_o bind_v to_o all_o the_o party_n submit_v the_o case_n be_v this_o one_o stephens_n and_o body_n on_o one_o part_n also_o hart_n on_o the_o other_o part_n submit_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n the_o arbitrator_n award_v that_o body_n shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n unto_o hart_n in_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o body_n and_o stephens_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o hart_n on_o the_o other_o part_n which_o be_v object_v can_v not_o be_v good_a for_o the_o money_n pay_v by_o one_o can_v not_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n for_o another_o and_o so_o the_o award_n be_v not_o make_v to_o conclude_v all_o the_o party_n submit_v for_o stephens_n be_v not_o concern_v in_o it_o and_o the_o award_n be_v with_o a_o ita_fw-la quod_fw-la which_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o general_a award_n and_o include_v all_o party_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v void_a in_o part_n it_o be_v void_a in_o all_o but_o green_a on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v though_o the_o award_n shall_v be_v naught_o in_o part_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v good_a as_o to_o body_n that_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o the_o money_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o they_o be_v pay_v and_o that_o be_v for_o body_n and_o stephens_n and_o may_v be_v well_o in_o satisfaction_n for_o both_o of_o they_o it_o be_v also_o urge_v by_o howell_n on_o the_o same_o side_n that_o it_o appear_v that_o body_n and_o stephens_n be_v partner_n and_o this_o will_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o then_o the_o money_n pay_v by_o one_o of_o they_o may_v satisfy_v for_o the_o other_o part_n award_v in_o part_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n here_o be_v a_o good_a award_n between_o two_o of_o the_o party_n that_o submit_v but_o there_o appear_v nothing_o to_o be_v award_v as_o to_o stephens_n the_o three_o party_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o can_v take_v any_o benefit_n by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o body_n or_o that_o it_o can_v be_v any_o satisfaction_n for_o he_o but_o only_o for_o body_n defendant_n judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n busfield_n and_o norden_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o busfield_n against_o nordon_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n military_a of_o rippon_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la for_o ware_n sell_v bail_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la by_o the_o bail_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o principal_a a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o against_o the_o ball_n and_o a_o judgement_n be_v thereupon_o and_o against_o he_o the_o bail_n thereupon_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v both_o these_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v in_o the_o first_o judgement_n and_o that_o be_v erroneous_a abae_v bail_n can_v reverse_v the_o principal_a judgement_n the_o write_v abae_v and_o be_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v issue_v forth_o whereupon_o the_o second_o judgement_n be_v give_v the_o second_o judgement_n can_v be_v good_a glyn_n chief_a justice_n but_o the_o principal_a judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v reverse_v by_o the_o principal_a and_o not_o by_o the_o bail_n and_o therefore_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o well_o bring_v by_o the_o bail_n therefore_o let_v it_o abate_v vidian_n and_o fletcher_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v upon_o view_n of_o a_o infant_n bring_v into_o court_n of_o to_o be_v inspect_v coverture_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o a_o infant_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a leuâ—ed_a outing_n coverture_n who_o have_v during_o coverture_n join_v with_o her_o husband_n in_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o her_o land_n she_o be_v by_o the_o court_n adjudge_v within_o age_n whereupon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o to_o the_o terr-tenant_n who_o come_v in_o and_o plead_v that_o she_o be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v upon_o which_o plea_n issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o trial_n be_v have_v at_o the_o assize_n and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a who_o now_o come_v in_o court_n and_o pray_v for_o judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n the_o court_n be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o infancy_n infancy_n jury_n not_o to_o try_v infancy_n and_o not_o the_o jury_n and_o therefore_o you_o have_v not_o proceed_v due_o but_o the_o proceed_n do_v no_o hurt_v for_o we_o judge_v she_o be_v within_o age_n reverse_v fine_a reverse_v therefore_o let_v the_o fine_a be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n nota._n and_o the_o hundred_o of_o crondon_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o hundred_o of_o crondon_n in_o hampshire_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o winchester_n statute_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o huc_fw-la and_o câ—yes_n case_n statute_n by_o one_o that_o be_v rob_v within_o the_o hundred_o &_o upon_o the_o trial_n a_o verdict_n pass_v for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o hundred_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 1._o that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v mistake_v his_o action_n for_o whereas_o he_o have_v bring_v a_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n 2_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o take_v his_o oath_n before_o i._n s._n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o county_n whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o county_n 3_o he_o have_v not_o express_v that_o he_o take_v his_o oath_n before_o a_o justice_n assign_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n 4_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v 5_o he_o say_v that_o he_o take_v his_o oath_n 20_o day_n but_o do_v not_o say_v next_o before_o as_o the_o statute_n direct_v windham_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v to_o the_o first_o exception_n that_o it_o be_v usual_a of_o latter_a time_n to_o declare_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n general_o to_o the_o second_o he_o say_v it_o be_v no_o exception_n for_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v not_o a_o officer_n affâ—red_v to_o a_o place_n sergeant_n twisden_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o you_o take_v your_o oath_n 20_o day_n before_o your_o original_a sue_v out_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n that_o appear_v well_o enough_o upon_o the_o record_n variation_n variation_n but_o the_o write_v here_o be_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n
action_n can_v lie_v for_o a_o false_a retorn_a 2_o he_o say_v that_o the_o old_a sheriff_n deliver_v the_o write_v thus_o endorse_v to_o the_o new_a but_o do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o do_v deliver_v it_o to_o be_v return_v viz._n by_o indenture_n indenture_n indenture_n as_o the_o use_n be_v 3_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o retorn_a of_o the_o write_v make_v either_o by_o the_o old_a sheriff_n or_o the_o new_a 4_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o a_o wrong_a county_n venue_n venue_n for_o it_o be_v not_o bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o endorsement_n and_o delivery_n over_o of_o the_o writ_n be_v latch_n of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o deliver_v the_o good_n back_o again_o to_o the_o defendant_n after_o they_o have_v take_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o not_o for_o the_o endorsement_n make_v upon_o the_o writ_n the_o rule_n be_v to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n except_o cause_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n at_o another_o day_n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o affirm_v the_o judgement_n and_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n insist_v upon_o the_o former_a exception_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n cause_v the_o record_n to_o be_v read_v and_o upon_o oyer_n thereof_o say_v i_o conceive_v it_o be_v well_o and_o according_a to_o the_o course_n in_o that_o kind_n for_o the_o old_a sheriff_n to_o make_v the_o retorn_a and_o to_o deliver_v the_o write_v over_o by_o indenture_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n and_o here_o be_v also_o a_o verdict_n in_o the_o case_n and_o a_o retorn_a be_v not_o proper_o a_o retorn_a until_o it_o be_v file_v here_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o retorn_a of_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v sheriff_n show_v cause_n upon_o notice_n why_o the_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v reverse_v antea_fw-la q._n denton_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v a_o order_n of_o the_o public_a session_n make_v against_o one_o denton_n for_o the_o keep_v of_o a_o bastard_n child_n be_v remove_v into_o this_o court_n by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la session_n to_o quash_n a_o retorn_a of_o a_o order_n of_o session_n and_o the_o party_n also_o who_o be_v commit_v to_o ailsbury_n gaol_n for_o disobey_v the_o order_n be_v bring_v into_o court_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la grant_v unto_o he_o and_o upon_o the_o read_n of_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la this_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o retorn_a that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o retorn_a that_o the_o order_n make_v for_o denton_n to_o keep_v the_o bastard-child_n be_v make_v by_o the_o justice_n at_o the_o quarter_n session_n and_o that_o for_o not_o obey_v this_o order_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o gaol_n by_o two_o justice_n at_o a_o private_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n whereas_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o quarter_n session_n have_v no_o authority_n by_o the_o statute_n to_o make_v such_o a_o order_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o next_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o bastard_n be_v bear_v and_o to_o this_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n agree_v but_o will_v not_o release_v the_o prisoner_n till_o he_o be_v bind_v over_o with_o good_a bail_n to_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n for_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n to_o appear_v there_o and_o to_o answer_v the_o fact_n att_n lee_n and_o the_o lady_n baltinglas_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v on_o the_o defendant_n behalf_n bail_n to_o discharge_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n upon_o common_a bail_n that_o there_o be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v appear_v but_o the_o baron_n will_v not_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n stand_v to_o have_v special_a bail_n for_o she_o which_o she_o can_v not_o procure_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o she_o may_v be_v deliver_v upon_o common_a bail_n but_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n answer_v deny_v deny_v if_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o have_v special_a bail_n the_o wife_n must_v lie_v in_o prison_n until_o the_o husband_n appear_v and_o put_v in_o bail_n for_o she_o for_o she_o can_v put_v in_o bail_n for_o herself_o be_v covert_a baron_n elm_n and_o martin_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v plea._n for_o time_n to_o demur_v to_o a_o plea._n for_o the_o plaintif_a that_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v put_v in_o a_o special_a plea_n and_o plead_v a_o very_a long_a award_n which_o make_v the_o plea_n very_o long_o that_o therefore_o he_o may_v have_v time_n grant_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o court_n to_o demur_v to_o this_o plea._n but_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n answer_v you_o need_v not_o have_v time_n to_o demur_v to_o the_o plea_n for_o you_o may_v do_v that_o present_o rejoynder_n deny_v rejoynder_n but_o if_o you_o desire_v time_n to_o rejoin_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o bless_v you_o shall_v have_v it_o plummer_n and_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v the_o plaintif_n show_v to_o the_o court_n by_o his_o council_n that_o he_o have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o escape_n against_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n the_o mareschall_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n of_o this_o court_n office_n to_o put_v sir_n john_n lenthall_n out_o of_o his_o office_n and_o have_v thereupon_o a_o judgement_n and_o a_o execution_n on_o against_o he_o but_o that_o sir_n john_n though_o as_o be_v marshal_n he_o ought_v as_o a_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n daily_o to_o attend_v the_o court_n do_v yet_o nevertheless_o absent_v himself_o so_o that_o the_o plaintif_n can_v not_o take_v he_o upon_o the_o execution_n and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v present_a he_o doubt_v whether_o he_o may_v take_v he_o for_o fear_v it_o will_v be_v a_o escape_n of_o the_o prisoner_n commit_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o pray_v that_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n may_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o place_n of_o marescall_n that_o so_o he_o may_v take_v he_o in_o execution_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n this_o be_v very_o mischievous_a cause_n cause_n let_v sir_n john_n show_v cause_n friday_n next_o why_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n le_fw-fr gross_n and_o hall_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o defendant_n council_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n move_v expedition_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n for_o expedition_n that_o the_o court_n will_v reverse_v the_o judgement_n because_o they_o conceive_v it_o be_v erroneon_n for_o their_o own_o expedition_n that_o they_o may_v bring_v a_o new_a action_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n you_o have_v not_o yet_o confess_v the_o error_n upon_o the_o record_n neither_o have_v you_o plead_v in_o nullo_n est_fw-la erratum_fw-la as_o you_o ought_v to_o do_v soon_o deny_v for_o move_a oâ—_n soon_o and_o therefore_o you_o move_v too_o soon_o to_o have_v the_o judgement_n reverse_v hamond_n and_o thornhill_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o hamond_n and_o thornhill_n in_o a_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n try_v at_o the_o bar_n deviseable_a whether_o gavelkind-land_n hold_v by_o chivalry_n he_o deviseable_a upon_o the_o evidence_n give_v it_o be_v affirm_v by_o sergeant_n twisden_n that_o gavelkind-land_n though_o they_o be_v hold_v by_o knight-service_n tenure_n may_v be_v all_o devise_v by_o will_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o kent_n q._n for_o other_o council_n doubt_v of_o it_o arnold_n and_o floyd_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v this_o case_n former_o speak_v unto_o and_o after_o a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n ordereâ—_n to_o be_v enter_v against_o the_o plaintif_n be_v again_o speak_v unto_o and_o the_o case_n put_v and_o the_o exception_n former_o take_v that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v declare_v of_o a_o general_a receive_n of_o money_n of_o such_o and_o such_o customer_n and_o have_v not_o account_v for_o they_o whereas_o the_o article_n for_o breach_n of_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v do_v express_v that_o he_o shall_v account_v for_o such_o money_n as_o he_o shall_v receive_v of_o the_o customer_n which_o be_v in_o his_o charge_n only_o but_o green_n answer_v that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o express_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v not_o account_v for_o all_o such_o money_n as_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o customer_n in_o his_o charge_n and_o as_o to_o another_o exception_n which_o be_v also_o former_o take_v viz._n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v not_o show_v what_o money_n he_o have_v receive_v for_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o account_v and_o so_o he_o know_v not_o what_o answer_n to_o
court_n hold_v that_o the_o plead_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o be_v debito_fw-la modo_fw-la irrotulatum_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la be_v good_a enough_o enrollment_n opinion_n of_o the_o court_n touch_v plead_n of_o a_o enrollment_n though_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v to_o be_v enrol_v within_o six_o month_n yet_o rule_v it_o shall_v be_v move_v again_o the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la because_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v enroll_v neither_o secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la nor_o within_o six_o month_n but_o only_o debito_fw-la modo_fw-la which_o may_v be_v a_o enrollment_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o estwick_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v again_o move_v in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o estwick_n amendment_n argument_n concern_v the_o writ_n of_o restitution_n to_o a_o common-councel-mans_n place_n amendment_n that_o the_o return_n of_o the_o city_n may_v be_v amend_v although_o it_o be_v file_v because_o there_o be_v precedent_n where_o it_o have_v be_v do_v roll_v justice_n answer_v there_o be_v never_o any_o amend_v after_o the_o fill_n before_o h._n 7th_n time_n it_o be_v reply_v by_o the_o council_n that_o the_o return_n be_v of_o this_o term_n it_o may_v be_v amend_v for_o it_o rest_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o judge_n but_o roll_v justice_n answer_v to_o this_o that_o act_n of_o the_o court_n remain_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o court_n the_o same_o term_n but_o not_o act_n of_o other_o and_o therefore_o this_o be_v so_o be_v not_o amendable_a and_o say_v that_o inferior_a court_n can_v amend_v a_o presentment_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n for_o that_o be_v to_o alter_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n and_o it_o be_v then_o say_v that_o endictment_n have_v be_v amend_v after_o the_o fill_n of_o they_o and_o alderman_n langhams_n case_n be_v also_o urge_v where_o a_o retorn_a of_o the_o city_n be_v amend_v after_o it_o be_v file_v yet_o this_o be_v rule_v not_o amendable_a twisden_n of_o council_n with_o the_o city_n argue_v that_o estwick_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o place_n of_o a_o common-councel-man_n for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o place_n of_o profit_n and_o so_o it_o be_v no_o damage_n to_o he_o to_o be_v remove_v and_o therefore_o his_o suit_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n 2_o it_o be_v not_o a_o place_n of_o government_n and_o so_o no_o dignity_n in_o it_o but_o it_o be_v a_o place_n mere_o of_o service_n and_o trouble_v but_o roll_v justice_n answer_v that_o a_o write_v of_o restitution_n have_v be_v adjudge_v good_a to_o restore_v a_o constable_n to_o his_o place_n restitution_n restitution_n which_o be_v more_o a_o place_n of_o service_n and_o trouble_v than_o this_o 3_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n against_o estwick_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o it_o must_v be_v avoid_v either_o by_o error_n or_o attaint_n as_o the_o statute_n direct_v and_o the_o party_n can_v be_v restore_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n and_o for_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o return_n be_v too_o general_a he_o answer_v that_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v give_v that_o there_o be_v a_o disturbance_n make_v by_o he_o as_o be_v suggest_v though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o plain_o express_v as_o it_o may_v have_v be_v 2_o here_o appear_v a_o contempt_n to_o the_o court_n and_o for_o this_o he_o may_v be_v suspend_v 3_o the_o custom_n be_v well_o pursue_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n take_v together_o 4_o the_o custom_n be_v well_o lay_v for_o the_o commitment_n ad_fw-la placitum_fw-la for_o it_o refer_v to_o the_o word_n suspendere_fw-la vel_fw-la amovere_fw-la that_o be_v either_o one_o or_o the_o other_o 5_o the_o word_n require_v amount_n to_o a_o command_n be_v speak_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o the_o disobey_v it_o be_v a_o contempt_n hale_n of_o council_n on_o the_o same_o side_n argue_v much_o as_o twisden_n have_v do_v and_o add_v to_o it_o as_o followeh_a 1._o that_o there_o appear_v a_o reasoanble_a cause_n precedent_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v suspend_v and_o then_o it_o follow_v they_o may_v suspend_v he_o ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la 2_o the_o allege_v of_o the_o disturbance_n be_v not_o material_a for_o that_o be_v not_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o a_o motion_n from_o his_o place_n but_o only_o the_o inducement_n to_o it_o 3_o requisitus_fw-la shall_v be_v understand_v requisitus_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v in_o court_n 4_o recusavit_fw-la be_v more_o than_o denegavit_fw-la and_o imply_v he_o do_v not_o the_o thing_n enjoin_v he_o and_o so_o may_v well_o be_v commit_v 5_o there_o may_v be_v cause_n to_o grant_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n though_o no_o cause_n for_o the_o restitution_n for_o a_o common-councel-man_n of_o coventry_n have_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n out_o of_o this_o court_n and_o yet_o upon_o his_o suit_n be_v not_o restore_v the_o recorder_n move_v for_o a_o long_a day_n to_o be_v hear_v for_o the_o city_n because_o it_o be_v a_o weighty_a cause_n and_o say_v that_o no_o restitution_n can_v be_v make_v for_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o well_o direct_v and_o so_o be_v not_o well_o execute_v the_o plaintiff_n council_n desire_v expedition_n in_o the_o cause_n whereupon_o roll_n say_v here_o have_v be_v no_o delay_n in_o the_o business_n but_o the_o rule_n be_v against_o you_o and_o he_o take_v these_o exception_n to_o the_o retorn_a 1._o it_o appear_v not_o by_o the_o retorn_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v remove_v from_o his_o place_n but_o only_o that_o he_o be_v suspend_v and_o then_o he_o may_v well_o be_v restore_v and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v for_o how_o long_a time_n he_o be_v suspend_v 2_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v suspend_v for_o a_o reasonable_a cause_n 3_o it_o be_v not_o say_v what_o the_o disturbance_n be_v that_o he_o make_v for_o which_o he_o be_v suspend_v and_o further_o say_v that_o the_o court_n of_o the_o common-councel_n be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n restitution_n error_n restitution_n for_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v there_o but_o be_v a_o court_n only_o of_o advise_v bacon_n justice_n as_o roll_n and_o say_v that_o estwick_n have_v only_a remedy_n to_o be_v restore_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n and_o not_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o a_o attaint_n adjourn_v till_o saturday_n to_o hear_v council_n for_o the_o city_n rawson_n and_o bargue_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hil._n 17_o car._n rot_v 904._o rawson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o bargue_n for_o 15_o l._n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n 6._o argument_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n for_o tithe_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o and_o upon_o the_o trial_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v wherein_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o church_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o tithe_n be_v claim_v be_v a_o free_a chapel_n and_o give_v to_o ed._n the_o 6_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o and_o so_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n or_o not_o walker_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o free_a chapel_n because_o there_o be_v a_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v free_a but_o presentative_a and_o say_v that_o the_o word_n free_a be_v a_o word_n of_o distinction_n to_o distinguish_v thing_n of_o different_a nature_n one_o from_o another_o as_o libre_fw-la homo_fw-la be_v to_o distinguish_v a_o free_a maa_n from_o a_o villain_n francksold_n francktenement_n and_o the_o like_a and_o cite_v bracton_n lib._n 4._o c._n 3._o 241._o he_o likewise_o distinguish_v chapel_n into_o three_o sort_n 1._o donative_n 2_o presentative_a 3_o without_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o say_v that_o chapel_n presentative_a be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o â—_o ed._n 6._o and_o cite_v nat._n brev_v 48._o and_o 13_o e._n 4._o f._n â—_o and_o 6_o h._n 7._o c._n 14._o and_o 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 37._o and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o to_o give_v chapel_n presentative_a because_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o mischief_n which_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o prevent_v and_o so_o intend_v not_o to_o give_v chapel_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o the_o word_n free_a be_v but_o nominal_a and_o do_v not_o make_v it_o free_a if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o otherwise_o hale_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v a_o free_a chapel_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o for_o first_o it_o be_v call_v
suppose_v to_o be_v do_v in_o fee_n and_o so_o seize_v do_v demise_n the_o same_o for_o year_n by_o deed_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n reserve_v rend_v in_o which_o deed_n be_v a_o clause_n of_o reentry_n for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o afterward_o make_v his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o die_v by_o which_o will_v be_v give_v the_o say_a land_n in_o qua_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o after_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o that_o he_o for_o the_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o the_o rent_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o deed_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o clause_n of_o reentry_n do_v enter_v intot_n he_o land_n which_o be_v the_o same_o break_n of_o the_o fence_n and_o entry_n for_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v his_o action_n to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o it_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o the_o trespass_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v 2_o licence_n licence_n the_o defendant_n do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o do_v â—nter_v into_o the_o land_n by_o leave_n of_o the_o executor_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v for_o though_o the_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o he_o by_o will_n yet_o he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o executor_n the_o court_n order_v the_o defendant_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v against_o he_o upon_o his_o plea._n and_o long._n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o he_o word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n long_o be_v a_o murderer_n and_o have_v bewitch_v my_o child_n and_o be_v the_o death_n of_o my_o child_n and_o obtein_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o child_n be_v bewitch_v to_o death_n 2_o it_o do_v not_o express_v whether_o the_o child_n bewitch_v be_v bear_v alive_a or_o not_o to_o this_o the_o court_n say_v felony_n felony_n that_o the_o bewitch_a of_o the_o child_n be_v felony_n though_o it_o do_v not_o die_v by_o it_o and_o to_o the_o second_o exception_n that_o the_o court_n do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o child_n if_o it_o be_v dead-born_a and_o they_o will_v intend_v it_o be_v bear_v alive_a and_o roll_v justice_n say_v that_o these_o word_n thou_o do_v kill_v my_o master_n cook_n averment_n averment_n have_v be_v adjudge_v actionable_a although_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o aver_v that_o his_o master_n have_v a_o cook_n therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v his_o judgement_n if_o better_a matter_n be_v not_o show_v saturday_n next_o carver_n against_o pierce_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n carver_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o pierce_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o thief_n for_o thou_o have_v steal_v my_o dung_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actioanble_a for_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o the_o dung_n be_v a_o chattel_n or_o part_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o if_o so_o it_o can_v be_v theft_n to_o take_v it_o but_o a_o tresspass_n and_o then_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v chattel_n chattel_n bacon_n justice_n dung_n be_v a_o chattel_n and_o may_v be_v steal_v but_o roll_v justice_n answer_v dung_n may_v be_v a_o chattel_n and_o it_o may_v not_o be_v a_o chattel_n for_o a_o heap_n of_o dung_n be_v a_o chattel_n but_o if_o it_o be_v spread_v upon_o the_o land_n it_o be_v not_o and_o say_v the_o word_n thief_n here_o be_v actionable_a alone_a felony_n felony_n and_o there_o be_v no_o subsequent_a word_n to_o mitigate_v the_o former_a word_n for_o the_o steal_n of_o dung_n be_v felony_n if_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n bacon_n justice_n say_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o this_o case_n of_o what_o value_n the_o dung_n be_v and_o how_o shall_v it_o then_o be_v know_v whether_o it_o be_v felony_n or_o petty_a larceny_n to_o this_o roll_n answer_v the_o word_n be_v scandalous_a notwithstanding_o and_o actionable_a though_o the_o steal_n of_o the_o dung_n be_v not_o felony_n the_o rule_n be_v to_o move_v it_o again_o tuesday_n next_o mich._n 23._o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o marshal_n court_n discontinuance_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n for_o discontinuance_n in_o the_o process_n discontinuance_n and_o the_o exception_n take_v be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o dicontinuance_n in_o the_o process_n and_o so_o there_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v no_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n give_v be_v erroneous_a and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n it_o thus_o appear_v the_o continuance_n be_v ad_fw-la proximam_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la that_o that_o be_v no_o court_n day_n for_o it_o be_v the_o three_o and_o twenty_v day_n of_o the_o month_n whereas_o friday_n on_o which_o day_n the_o court_n be_v hold_v be_v not_o the_o 23_o day_n and_o so_o there_o be_v error_n in_o the_o continuance_n roll_v justice_n say_v the_o former_a continuance_n be_v to_o the_o 9th_o day_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o 15_o and_o that_o be_v but_o six_o day_n and_o so_o want_v of_o the_o time_n judgement_n judgement_n bacon_n justice_n where_o there_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n the_o court_n have_v no_o power_n to_o give_v judgement_n and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v here_o erroneous_a and_o therefore_o let_v it_o be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n lessee_n for_o year_n of_o land_n by_o deed_n covenant_n demurrer_n to_o a_o plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o lessor_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o lessor_n have_v covenant_v that_o he_o shall_v peaceable_o and_o quiet_o enjoy_v the_o land_n let_v during_o the_o term_n and_o that_o a_o stranger_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o oust_v he_o within_o the_o term._n to_o this_o declaration_n the_o defedant_n demur_n roll_v justice_n say_v that_o the_o covenant_n in_o this_o case_n be_v break_v though_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a that_o enter_v and_o oust_v the_o lessee_n walker_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n take_v this_o difference_n where_o a_o stranger_n enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n and_o do_v a_o trespass_n and_o where_o he_o enter_v and_o out_v the_o lessee_n in_o the_o former_a case_n he_o say_v covenant_n covenant_n the_o covenant_n be_v not_o break_v but_o in_o latter_a it_o be_v break_v judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n except_o cause_v shall_v be_v show_v monday_n next_o thynn_n against_o thynn_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 23_o car._n rot_v 1658._o thynn_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o dower_n against_o thynn_n proclamation_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o dower_n return_v proclamation_n and_o have_v a_o judgement_n by_o default_n and_o thereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n issue_v out_o to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o deliver_v seisin_n of_o the_o dower_n recover_v and_o return_v the_o writ_n upon_o this_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v these_o error_n in_o the_o record_n 1._o the_o original_a writ_n appear_v not_o to_o be_v return_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o year_n do_v not_o appear_v when_o it_o be_v return_v 2_o the_o proclamation_n make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n appear_v not_o to_o be_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v 3_o summons_n summons_n the_o return_n do_v not_o mention_v that_o the_o proclamation_n be_v after_o the_o summons_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v hob._n report_n in_o allens_n case_n 4_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o he_o do_v make_v proclamation_n upon_o the_o land_n 5_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o proclamation_n be_v in_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o summons_n be_v as_o the_o statute_n direct_v to_o these_o exception_n hale_v of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v to_o the_o first_o return_v return_v that_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o original_a writ_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n and_o not_o of_o the_o age_n of_o the_o king_n though_o the_o word_n reign_v be_v omit_v to_o the_o second_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o divers_a parish_n and_o proclamation_n at_o the_o church_n of_o any_o of_o the_o parish_n be_v good_a
declare_v and_o the_o defendant_n have_v emparl_v and_o after_o emparlance_n he_o plead_v that_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demean_n plea_n plea_n which_o be_v a_o dillatory_n plea._n roll_v justice_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n after_o imparlance_n for_o it_o go_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n itself_o and_o not_o in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o king_n and_o holland_n hill_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n roll_v justice_n say_v restitution_n opinion_n of_o the_o court_n for_o restitution_n in_o this_o court_n &_o not_o in_o chancery_n judgement_n restitution_n that_o in_o this_o case_n former_o argue_v restitution_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n for_o the_o same_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v here_o which_o shall_v be_v give_v in_o chancery_n and_o all_o the_o record_n be_v here_o before_o we_o and_o they_o in_o chancery_n can_v do_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o cause_n for_o they_o have_v nothing_o before_o they_o and_o it_o appear_v to_o we_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a and_o so_o we_o can_v give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o against_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o inquisition_n find_v for_o the_o king_n therefore_o let_v the_o party_n have_v restitution_n except_o cause_v show_v the_o first_o friday_n in_o the_o next_o term._n hill_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o discharge_v a_o prisoner_n bring_v to_o the_o bar_n prisoner_n for_o discharge_v of_o a_o prisoner_n by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la commit_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o plundered_a minister_n and_o these_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o retorn_a 1._o there_o be_v no_o time_n express_v how_o long_o the_o party_n shall_v stand_v commit_v commitment_n commitment_n so_o he_o be_v commit_v without_o limitation_n of_o time_n which_o be_v not_o legal_a 2_o he_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mr._n smith_n and_o his_o name_n of_o baptism_n be_v omit_v which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v upon_o these_o exception_n the_o court_n hold_v the_o commitment_n illegal_a and_o discharge_v the_o party_n week_n and_o week_n hill_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o the_o retorn_a of_o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v order_n make_v by_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n notice_n against_o a_o retorn_a of_o order_n of_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n retorn_a notice_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o retorn_a be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o certiorari_fw-la be_v direct_v for_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o commissioner_n and_o the_o retorn_a be_v make_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o sewer_n but_o the_o court_n say_v the_o retorn_a be_v good_a enough_o for_o all_o the_o retorn_n be_v so_o and_o the_o clerk_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o who_o the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o do_v it_o pasc_n â—4_n car._n banc._n reg._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n court_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n retorn_a day_n in_o court_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v not_o well_o return_v for_o it_o be_v not_o return_v to_o be_v in_o omnibus_fw-la servitum_fw-la et_fw-la executum_fw-la as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o as_o the_o usual_a form_n be_v maynard_n of_o council_n against_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v well_o return_v notwithstanding_o those_o word_n be_v omit_v because_o the_o jury_n do_v appear_v full_a and_o no_o issue_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o jury_n have_v day_n by_o the_o roll_n 3_o h._n 7._o 14._o per_fw-la hussey_n and_o 9_o e._n 4._o 14._o it_o be_v make_v a_o question_n but_o not_o resolve_v 2_o though_o it_o be_v a_o sisp_n yet_o it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o jac._n and_o be_v help_v by_o it_o for_o that_o statute_n extend_v to_o more_o than_o writ_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n receipt_n bill_n original_a writ_n receipt_n touch_v original_a writ_n extend_v to_o fault_n of_o bill_n although_o original_a writ_n be_v only_o name_v for_o a_o bill_n be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n with_o a_o writ_n so_o here_o the_o writ_n and_o precept_n be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n 3_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o equity_n hill_n 13._o jac._n in_o this_o court_n in_o gregory_n and_o brookes_n case_n this_o question_n be_v stir_v but_o not_o resolve_v and_o hobart_n deny_v the_o 5_o report_n f._n 61._o to_o be_v law_n and_o there_o be_v no_o proceed_n proper_o in_o superior_a court_n by_o plaint_n roll_v justice_n the_o statute_n extend_v not_o to_o point_v of_o equity_n in_o inferior_a court_n for_o their_o proceed_n be_v not_o so_o regular_a as_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o high_a court_n here_o at_o westminster_n but_o they_o be_v by_o short_a note_n bring_v we_o book_n and_o move_v it_o again_o creswell_n against_o ventrye_n pasc_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n creswell_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o ventrye_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n thou_o do_v and_o do_v receive_v thief_n steal_v good_n witness_v a_o feather_n bed_n tick_n in_o thy_o house_n and_o the_o cloth_n which_o thy_o man_n suit_n be_v make_v of_o and_o thou_o know_v they_o be_v steal_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actioanble_a for_o one_o may_v receive_v steal_v good_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v guilty_a of_o felony_n becon_fw-mi justice_n the_o receive_n of_o steal_v good_n be_v not_o felony_n but_o the_o receive_n and_o comfort_v of_o the_o felon_n be_v felony_n felony_n felony_n the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v till_o the_o other_o shall_v move_v thynn_n against_o thynn_n pasc_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n thynn_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o thynn_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n dower_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o dower_n hales_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o exception_n former_o take_v say_v that_o the_o summons_n be_v well_o enough_o return_v as_o it_o be_v because_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o some_o part_n of_o the_o land_n within_o the_o will_v long_a quint._n e._n 4._o 2_o h._n 4._o 13._o 39_o e._n 3._o 7._o 2_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o make_v the_o proclamation_n proclamation_n proclamation_n where_o the_o summons_n be_v for_o the_o statute_n intend_v not_o to_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o the_o summons_n 2_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v satisfy_v for_o the_o actual_a summons_n in_o one_o vill_n be_v a_o summons_n in_o the_o other_o vill_n 3_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v satisfy_v and_o the_o mischef_n intend_v to_o be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o statute_n hob._n 173._o allen_n and_o walker_n case_n demand_v demand_v for_o the_o second_o exception_n to_o the_o demand_v he_o hold_v it_o good_a enough_o for_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n a_o demand_n need_v not_o to_o be_v so_o particular_a as_o in_o other_o writ_n so_o be_v it_o in_o a_o assize_n 11_o e._n 3._o 18._o 43_o e._n 3._o 6._o 3_o ed._n 2._o dower_n 161._o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o wife_n demand_v not_o the_o whole_a land_n nor_o can_v have_v the_o charter_n which_o concern_v the_o land_n to_o enable_v she_o to_o make_v so_o precise_a a_o demand_n as_o may_v be_v in_o other_o writ_n and_o as_o to_o harper_n case_n that_o be_v object_v i_o answer_v it_o agree_v not_o with_o our_o case_n regist_n f._n 36._o 16_o e._n 3._o fitzh_n quar._n imp._n 147._o and_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rectory_n and_o not_o of_o tithe_n in_o gross_a 3_o the_o demand_n of_o tithe_n be_v surplusage_n and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o say_v the_o rectory_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la then_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o one_o thing_n be_v twice_o demand_v i_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o so_o damage_n â—â—aâ—ement_n damage_n but_o demand_v as_o part_v of_o a_o thing_n demand_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o a_o demand_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n though_o one_o thing_n be_v twice_o demand_v for_o damage_n shall_v not_o be_v twice_o recover_v 4_o e._n 3._o f._n 52._o mich._n 9_o jac._n in_o the_o common-plea_n agree_v so_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o bluers_n case_n 8_o car._n one_o thing_n be_v twice_o demand_v and_o yet_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o
servitium_fw-la amisit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o thereupon_o be_v a_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o a_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o set_v forth_o how_o the_o party_n be_v his_o servant_n whether_o as_o a_o apprentice_n or_o by_o retainer_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v but_o the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o record_n imiply_v that_o he_o be_v his_o servant_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v and_o that_o be_v enough_o and_o this_o be_v the_o usual_a form_n of_o declare_v in_o this_o action_n in_o the_o common-plea_n and_o in_o this_o court_n also_o and_o so_o many_o of_o the_o council_n at_o the_o bar_n affirm_v and_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v his_o judgement_n the_o king_n against_o holland_n pasc_n 24_o car_n banc._n reg._n hale_v offer_v to_o the_o court_n these_o reason_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v here_o in_o this_o case_n between_o the_o king_n and_o holland_n former_o speak_v to_o judgement_n to_o stay_v judgement_n upon_o a_o memorandum_n of_o a_o record_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n judgement_n 1._o that_o the_o record_n be_v not_o here_o in_o this_o court_n but_o only_o a_o extract_n of_o the_o record_n out_o of_o the_o record_n which_o be_v in_o chancery_n and_o therefore_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v here_o for_o a_o judgement_n must_v be_v give_v upon_o the_o record_n itself_o 2_o it_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o chancery_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o so_o there_o may_v be_v judgement_n one_o way_n in_o chancery_n and_o another_o way_n here_o if_o the_o record_n be_v not_o remove_v hither_o and_o there_o be_v difference_n where_o a_o transcript_n of_o a_o record_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o a_o court_n which_o can_v proceed_v upon_o the_o record_n itself_o and_o where_o it_o be_v a_o transcript_n of_o a_o record_n transcript_n transcript_n upon_o which_o record_n the_o court_n may_v proceed_v as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o case_n 39_o h._n 6._o 6._o 14_o e._n 4._o 1._o &_o 7._o 3ly_n it_o appear_v not_o to_o this_o court_n how_o the_o commission_n and_o inquisition_n be_v execute_v whether_o well_o or_o not_o and_o therefore_o it_o can_v judge_v of_o it_o maynard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v that_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v here_o upon_o the_o memorandum_n of_o the_o record_n send_v hither_o out_o of_o the_o chancery_n for_o these_o reason_n 1._o every_o court_n ought_v to_o give_v judgement_n on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o other_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n may_v have_v judgement_n here_o the_o party_n may_v also_o have_v judgement_n 2_o the_o record_n be_v here_o in_o this_o court_n virtual_o by_o send_v of_o the_o memorandum_n of_o it_o hither_o and_o that_o be_v enough_o to_o give_v judgement_n upon_o 3_o the_o chancery_n and_o this_o court_n as_o to_o the_o give_v of_o judgement_n here_o be_v as_o it_o be_v one_o court_n 24_o e._n 3._o f._n 77._o 4ly_n there_o be_v a_o ground_n for_o judgement_n to_o be_v give_v here_o and_o it_o can_v be_v give_v elsewhere_o for_o a_o award_n in_o chancery_n be_v no_o judgement_n award_n award_n and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v two_o several_a judgement_n one_o in_o chancery_n and_o another_o here_o as_o hales_n suppose_v and_o in_o latham_n case_n the_o record_n be_v remove_v as_o it_o be_v here_o and_o judgement_n give_v upon_o it_o in_o this_o court._n 5_o the_o chancery_n be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_n for_o the_o tranverse_n be_v there_o and_o the_o cause_n remove_v hither_o and_o we_o can_v go_v back_o thither_o again_o for_o if_o we_o shall_v do_v so_o we_o shall_v have_v judgement_n in_o no_o court_n if_o it_o have_v be_v upon_o a_o demurrer_n in_o chancery_n than_o there_o may_v have_v be_v a_o judgement_n there_o but_o not_o now_o the_o cause_n be_v remove_v by_o traverse_n and_o a_o patent_n shall_v not_o be_v correct_v by_o the_o enrolment_n but_o the_o enrollment_n by_o the_o patent_n under_o seal_n hale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o record_n of_o the_o plea_n that_o be_v transmit_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n hither_o but_o not_o the_o record_n of_o the_o inquisition_n or_o commission_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v find_v and_o how_o then_o can_v there_o be_v any_o judgement_n roll_v justice_n say_v that_o the_o amoveas_fw-la manum_fw-la be_v but_o a_o consequence_n of_o the_o judgement_n manum_fw-la amoveas_fw-la manum_fw-la and_o not_o the_o judgement_n itself_o and_o we_o may_v give_v judgement_n without_o the_o inquisition_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o record_n be_v transmit_v hither_o to_o determine_v whether_o the_o king_n or_o the_o party_n have_v right_a and_o the_o chancery_n can_v intermeddle_v for_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o court_n will_v clash_v which_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a bacon_n justice_n speak_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n roll_v justice_n add_v this_o if_o a_o office_n be_v find_v to_o entitle_v the_o king_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o it_o be_v transmit_v hither_o and_o it_o appear_v to_o this_o court_n that_o the_o office_n be_v not_o good_a shall_v not_o we_o give_v judgement_n against_o the_o king_n certain_o we_o shall_v but_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v and_o desire_v to_o hear_v the_o king_n council_n what_o they_o can_v say_v for_o the_o king_n pasc_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v for_o take_v away_o divers_a parcel_n of_o household_n stuff_n and_o upon_o non_fw-fr culp_n plead_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n good_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o good_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o divers_a word_n in_o it_o be_v insensible_a as_o 1._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o take_v away_o unum_fw-la lenat_n anglice_fw-la a_o mat_n whereas_o lenat_n be_v no_o word_n in_o any_o language_n to_o signify_v any_o thing_n and_o therefore_o the_o anglice_fw-la can_v help_v it_o to_o this_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o declaration_n because_o it_o signify_v nothing_o in_o it_o damage_n damage_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o damage_n give_v for_o that_o thing_n which_o it_o shall_v signify_v 2_o he_o declare_v for_o take_v away_o tria_fw-la suspendia_fw-la anglice_fw-la pot-hook_n or_o hakes_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v this_o good_a enough_o 3_o he_o declare_v for_o take_v away_o unum_fw-la adustum_fw-la ferreum_fw-la which_o be_v two_o adjective_n and_o signify_v nothing_o to_o this_o the_o court_n say_v if_o they_o signify_v nothing_o than_o no_o damage_n be_v give_v for_o it_o and_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v his_o judgement_n pasc_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o read_v of_o the_o retorn_a of_o colonel_n tichborne_n leiutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la direct_v to_o he_o pain_n for_o a_o alius_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la with_o pain_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o john_n lilborn_n commit_v by_o order_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n for_o his_o contempt_n to_o they_o cook_n of_o council_n with_o the_o prisoner_n move_v for_o a_o alias_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la with_o a_o pain_n because_o the_o lieutenant_n have_v only_o return_v the_o writ_n alia_fw-la alia_fw-la but_o not_o bring_v the_o body_n of_o the_o prisoner_n bacon_n justice_n if_o there_o be_v sufficient_a matter_n express_v in_o the_o retorn_a to_o detain_v the_o prisoner_n to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v we_o grant_v a_o alias_o retorn_a retorn_a therefore_o if_o the_o retorn_a be_v insufficient_a move_v your_o matter_n against_o it_o but_o roll_v justice_n say_v the_o lieutenant_n ought_v to_o make_v his_o retorn_a either_o against_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n or_o else_o he_o must_v bring_v the_o body_n of_o the_o prisoner_n hither_o and_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n to_o set_v a_o fine_a upon_o he_o fine_a fine_a for_o make_v a_o insufficient_a retorn_a therefore_o the_o court_n order_v that_o he_o shall_v amend_v his_o retorn_a or_o else_o they_o will_v grant_v a_o alias_o with_o a_o pain_n hocker_n against_o lamb._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 23_o be_v rot_v 1592._o hocker_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n against_o lamb_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o ward_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n for_o error_n in_o the_o venire_fw-la licu_n câ—nus_fw-la hundred_o ward_n in_o the_o court_n at_o colchester_n in_o essex_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n 1._o that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v award_v large_a than_o the_o declaration_n to_o this_o roll_n justice_n say_v the_o ward_n within_o colchester_n
mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v but_o a_o lieu_n conus_fw-la but_o in_o london_n the_o ward_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o so_o differ_v from_o this_o case_n a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o action_n in_o which_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v be_v found_v be_v express_v in_o figure_n viz._n the_o time_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o good_n promise_v to_o be_v deliver_v as_o also_o the_o time_n of_o the_o request_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o they_o as_o also_o the_o cost_n and_o damage_n adjudge_v upon_o these_o exception_n the_o court_n order_v the_o judgement_n to_o be_v reverse_v except_o very_o good_a cause_n shall_v be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n pasc_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg_n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o discharge_v two_o prisoner_n commit_v for_o suspicion_n of_o murder_n corpu_fw-la 〈…〉_o at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d by_o habeas_fw-la corpu_fw-la and_o bring_v to_o the_o bar_n by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la return_v for_o the_o insufficienty_n of_o the_o retorn_a and_o upon_o two_o certificate_n offer_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o party_n who_o do_v the_o murder_n for_o which_o these_o prisoner_n be_v commit_v be_v execute_v for_o the_o same_o and_o have_v confess_v that_o they_o do_v it_o discharge_v discharge_v but_o roll_v justice_n answer_v if_o the_o retorn_a be_v touch_v felony_n though_o it_o be_v insufficient_a we_o can_v discharge_v the_o party_n the_o court_n thereupon_o be_v move_v bail_n bail_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bail_v which_o be_v grant_v and_o they_o be_v bail_v by_o four_o in_o 200_o l._n a_o piece_n that_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v appear_v at_o the_o next_o assize_n at_o berry_n in_o suffolk_n pay_v against_o paxted_n pasc_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v in_o a_o continuance_n discontinuance_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n for_o a_o d_o f._n continuance_n discontinuance_n which_o be_v ad_fw-la proximam_fw-la curiam_fw-la scil_n 16._o die_v whereas_o the_o court_n be_v not_o hold_v that_o day_n but_o 26._o die_n roll_v justice_n say_v peradventure_o the_o scilicet_fw-la may_v be_v void_a yet_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v antea_fw-la keniston_n against_o jones_n pasc_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n mich._n 23_o car._n rot_v 587._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nullum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la conclusion_n argument_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o debt_n upon_o on_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n recital_n conclusion_n the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o the_o award_n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v and_o upon_o the_o special_a verdict_n 2_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o misrecital_n of_o the_o date_n of_o one_o of_o the_o obligation_n of_o submission_n by_o the_o arbitrator_n in_o their_o award_n shall_v avoid_v the_o award_n philip_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n argue_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o because_o that_o now_o the_o party_n be_v conclude_v by_o the_o plea_n and_o the_o verdict_n find_v upon_o it_o 2_o whether_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v exceed_v the_o submission_n he_o hold_v they_o have_v not_o for_o the_o first_o point_n he_o say_v 1._o that_o the_o submission_n be_v the_o submission_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o arbitrator_n of_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v make_v be_v not_o material_a nor_o shall_v hurt_v it_o for_o the_o bond_n of_o submission_n be_v not_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o arbitrator_n and_o so_o they_o may_v easy_o mistake_v the_o date_n because_o they_o have_v it_o not_o to_o ulew_v plough_v com._n 79._o crokers_n case_n 2_o date_fw-la date_fw-la the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o obligation_n for_o a_o obligation_n may_v be_v good_a though_o it_o have_v no_o date_n &_o therefore_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o date_n be_v not_o much_o material_a 3_o there_o be_v sufficient_a certainty_n of_o the_o bond_n express_v in_o the_o award_n though_o the_o date_n be_v mistake_v &_o a_o void_a additional_a description_n of_o it_o shall_v not_o avoid_v a_o good_a description_n of_o it_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o award_n doughty_z case_n cook_n 3._o rep_v &_o dyer_n 292._o 4ly_n the_o misrecital_n be_v not_o in_o word_n affirmative_a but_o mere_o in_o word_n relative_a 5_o the_o clause_n of_o misrecital_n refer_v to_o the_o deed_n recite_v by_o the_o prout_fw-la which_o be_v certain_a enough_o and_o the_o law_n reject_v the_o miscrecital_n as_o a_o thing_n impertinent_a 6._o rep_n 36._o dyer_n 116._o for_o the_o second_o point_n although_o the_o submission_n shall_v be_v void_a yet_o by_o the_o issue_n join_v the_o submission_n be_v confess_v and_o it_o be_v now_o contrary_a to_o the_o submission_n to_o plead_v nul_fw-fr award_n dyer_n 32._o 28_o 29_o h._n 8._o 2._o rep_n 4._o and_o the_o party_n in_o our_o case_n do_v differ_v only_o whether_o there_o be_v a_o award_n or_o not_o and_o not_o whether_o there_o be_v a_o submission_n or_o no._n and_o as_o touch_v the_o award_n itself_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o submission_n be_v not_o exceed_v award_n award_n for_o all_o matter_n in_o difference_n between_o the_o party_n be_v submit_v but_o not_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o submission_n 2_o it_o stall_v not_o be_v take_v to_o be_v allege_v express_o of_o the_o matter_n only_o submit_v and_o not_o of_o other_o if_o the_o contrary_a do_v not_o appear_v either_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n allegation_n or_o doubt_n of_o the_o jury._n 3_o all_o the_o award_n be_v perform_v before_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o submission_n 4_o the_o award_n be_v at_o least_o good_a in_o part_n and_o it_o be_v not_o perform_v in_o this_o part_n that_o be_v good_a the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v cook_n 10._o rep_n kel_n 43._o 45_o hob._n pag._n 267._o nâ—bys_n case_n and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n latch_n for_o the_o desendant_n 1._o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o issue_n nor_o admission_n in_o plead_v nor_o out_o of_o the_o issue_n but_o within_o it_o for_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o the_o award_n be_v good_a modo_fw-la et_fw-la forma_fw-la and_o the_o submission_n be_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o award_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o award_n otherwise_o the_o award_n be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v here_o allege_v in_o the_o issue_n also_o dyer_n 216._o 9_o h._n 7._o 3_o and_o the_o negative_a here_o imply_v nothing_o another_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o award_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o replication_n or_o whether_o they_o have_v find_v any_o award_n at_o all_o ad_fw-la if_o any_o award_n be_v find_v it_o be_v such_o a_o award_n which_o be_v not_o in_o issue_n in_o the_o replication_n and_o so_o the_o verdict_n be_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o as_o to_o the_o award_n itself_o i_o hold_v it_o void_a for_o the_o party_n have_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o award_n that_o be_v make_v for_o there_o be_v no_o submission_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o matter_n arise_v between_o the_o time_n of_o the_o seal_n of_o one_o bond_n and_o of_o the_o other_o bond_n and_o so_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v exceed_v the_o submission_n for_o they_o have_v award_v to_o make_v release_v at_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o last_o bond_n which_o comprise_v all_o the_o time_n between_o the_o seal_n of_o one_o bond_n and_o of_o the_o other_o next_o part_n of_o the_o award_n be_v not_o good_a by_o exceed_v the_o submission_n and_o this_o make_v all_o the_o award_n naught_o for_o all_o the_o part_n of_o this_o award_n do_v so_o depend_v one_o upon_o another_o that_o if_o one_o be_v naught_o all_o be_v naught_o and_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o award_n be_v naught_o and_o so_o the_o award_n be_v make_v but_o on_o the_o one_o part_n which_o can_v be_v good_a for_o if_o the_o release_n be_v not_o make_v all_o action_n between_o the_o party_n can_v cease_v according_a to_o the_o award_n and_o so_o the_o award_n be_v not_o final_a and_o there_o be_v no_o verdict_n here_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n although_o the_o verdict_n shall_v not_o be_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o it_o appear_v not_o whether_o the_o 15_o of_o april_n be_v before_o or_o after_o easter_n and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n roll_v justice_n say_v if_o there_o appear_v a_o material_a variance_n between_o the_o award_n â—et_o forth_o notice_n notice_n and_o the_o award_v plead_v it_o be_v ill_a and_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v
not_o in_o contempt_n to_o the_o court._n roll_v justice_n say_v then_o be_v the_o execution_n now_o well_o executd_v execution_n execution_n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v in_o no_o fault_n maynard_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintif_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n move_v that_o the_o execution_n be_v award_v improvide_v and_o therefore_o the_o court_n may_v restore_v the_o party_n to_o his_o good_n take_v in_o execution_n although_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o in_o fault_n roll_v justice_n the_o party_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o recipitur_fw-la upon_o the_o record_n if_o it_o be_v enter_v and_o if_o the_o party_n take_v out_o execution_n after_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v allow_v he_o be_v in_o contempt_n to_o the_o court_n else_o not_o and_o the_o attorney_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o view_v the_o record_n whether_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v but_o may_v take_v out_o execution_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la supersedeas_fw-la supersedeas_fw-la or_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o party_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o help_n here_o for_o the_o proceed_n have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n for_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n the_o hand_n of_o the_o court_n be_v close_v yet_o let_v we_o see_v the_o precedent_n that_o wood_n ward_n have_v to_o show_v and_o let_v the_o secondary_a examine_v it_o again_o trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o account_n be_v bring_v touch_v the_o freight_n of_o a_o ship_n manucaptor_n for_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o manucaptor_n and_o a_o judgement_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v account_v and_o auditor_n assign_v and_o manucaptor_n find_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o auditor_n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o manucaptor_n because_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n before_o the_o auditor_n assign_v and_o second_o 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heydon_n case_n for_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr et_fw-fr super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la amercement_n amercement_n which_o imply_v all_o the_o matter_n roll_v justice_n say_v that_o the_o word_n de_fw-fr et_fw-fr super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la go_v not_o to_o the_o time_n but_o to_o the_o matter_n submit_v and_o say_v that_o the_o word_n postea_fw-la scilicet_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la contract_n contract_n in_o law_n special_a contract_n upon_o a_o contract_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v intend_v the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n but_o here_o be_v a_o special_a contract_n and_o collateral_a and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v otherwise_o intend_v and_o desire_v to_o see_v a_o book_n freeborn_a against_o purchase_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 23_o car._n rot_v 1575._o freeborn_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o purchase_n case_n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o 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shall_v surrender_v namely_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o 2_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n whereas_o he_o do_v assume_v only_o to_o join_v in_o a_o surrender_n which_o may_v be_v in_o court_n or_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o tenant_n so_o be_v syms_n and_o walker_n case_n 9_o car._n also_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o particular_a custom_n in_o the_o manor_n notice_n notice_n that_o a_o copyhold_n tenant_n may_v surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o else_o such_o a_o custom_n can_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o therefore_o let_v a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la be_v enter_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n wright_n against_o martin_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o change_v the_o venue_n in_o a_o action_n for_o a_o escape_n local_a to_o change_v a_o venue_n in_o a_o action_n for_o a_o
say_v by_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o this_o matter_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n error_n error_n because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o record_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v inssi_v upon_o that_o he_o may_v assign_v it_o for_o error_n roll_v justice_n say_v it_o may_v be_v assign_v for_o error_n but_o it_o be_v a_o question_n how_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v for_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n and_o so_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o before_o we_o 11_o car._n smith_n and_o smith_n and_o this_o cause_n ought_v not_o as_o it_o be_v to_o have_v be_v put_v into_o the_o paper_n worse_o against_o worsely_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot_v 489._o worse_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o worsely_n bar._n demurrer_n upon_o a_o plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n bar._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n stand_v convict_v upon_o the_o statute_n make_v against_o recusancy_n and_o demand_v 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not_o enough_o to_o say_v the_o endictment_n be_v take_v in_o plena_fw-la cessione_n general_o but_o it_o must_v appear_v in_o what_o session_n it_o be_v therefore_o let_v cause_n be_v show_v why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v quash_v it_o be_v afterward_o quash_v because_o it_o do_v not_o show_v that_o any_o of_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o it_o be_v take_v be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la and_o not_o for_o the_o other_o exception_n howard_n &_o trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o this_o court_n bar._n error_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o debin_n this_o court_n bar._n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o remove_v the_o record_n thither_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o this_o court_n upon_o the_o judgement_n give_v here_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n of_o this_o action_n 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any_o notice_n be_v give_v to_o he_o to_o go_v before_o the_o justice_n â—ly_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o justice_n have_v authority_n to_o administer_v the_o oath_n for_o the_o first_o exception_n the_o presentment_n be_v quash_v collins_n against_o page_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n mich._n 23_o car._n to_o 269._o a_o plaint_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o court_n of_o plymouth_n against_o page_n for_o threescore_o pound_n plymouth_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o custom_n in_o plymouth_n and_o a_o pone_fw-la take_v out_o against_o his_o good_n and_o upon_o this_o a_o default_n and_o thereupon_o another_o pone_fw-la issue_v out_o to_o attatch_v the_o defendant_n good_n and_o the_o defendant_n at_o three_o other_o court_n successive_o make_v default_n and_o upon_o the_o four_o default_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o whereupon_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n â—and_n assign_v for_o error_n that_o here_o be_v a_o judgement_n give_v before_o any_o appearance_n which_o can_v be_v but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o good_n attatch_v be_v only_o forfeit_v for_o the_o default_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n non-apparance_n forfeiture_n forfeiture_n the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n desire_v time_n to_o answer_v the_o exception_n roll_v justice_n the_o custom_n upon_o which_o this_o judgement_n be_v give_v be_v not_o reasonable_a custom_n custom_n therefore_o if_o you_o answer_v not_o the_o exception_n tuesday_n next_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v skete_n against_o clay_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot_v 180._o clay_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o skete_n for_o take_v away_o his_o good_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n declaration_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n declaration_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o it_o have_v not_o proper_a latin_a word_n to_o express_v the_o good_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v away_o decem_o velamin_n anglice_fw-la coif_n whereas_o velamina_fw-la signify_v cover_n general_o 2._o pilum_fw-la be_v use_v for_o pileum_fw-la in_o english_a a_o cap._n 3._o decem_fw-la colores_fw-la anglice_fw-la neckband_n 4._o cruralia_n anglice_fw-la garter_n 5._o he_o declare_v de_fw-la uno_fw-la instrumento_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o plate_n for_o a_o jack._n and_o 6ly_a pro_fw-la uno_fw-la operimento_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o rail_n but_o roll_v justice_n say_v we_o must_v not_o be_v too_o curious_a to_o express_v all_o thing_n in_o latin_a word_n in_o all_o case_n for_o it_o can_v be_v do_v description_n description_n and_o therefore_o a_o description_n with_o a_o anglice_fw-la must_v serve_v and_o so_o it_o may_v here_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v his_o judgement_n aylet_n against_o oat_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n this_o case_n be_v move_v again_o part_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n entire_a good_a in_o part_n and_o ill_o to_o other_o part_n and_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o book_n roll_v justice_n hold_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v entire_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v reverse_v for_o the_o whole_a although_o it_o be_v good_a in_o some_o part_n of_o it_o and_o he_o cite_v trin._n 14_o car._n scudamore_n and_o scudamores_n case_n 8_o car._n gritewel_o &_o morefield_n case_n &_o trin._n 11_o car._n eltonhead_n and_o deerhams_n case_n and_o trin._n 7._o jac._n rot_v 566._o bird_n and_o ormes_n case_n and_o 5._o rep._n specots_n case_n and_o 13_o car._n dye_v and_o atkins_n case_n and_o upon_o these_o authority_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v sir_n charles_n coot_n against_o plunket_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v on_o the_o
between_o what_o the_o law_n direct_v and_o what_o the_o devise_n direct_v all_o the_o difference_n be_v in_o the_o manner_n how_o his_o son_n john_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o estate_n 3_o &_o 4_o phil._n &_o mar._n dyer_n 134._o &_o 37_o eliz._n a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n have_v issue_v two_o daughter_n and_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n and_o it_o be_v question_v whether_o they_o be_v joint_n tenant_n and_o i_o conceive_v they_o be_v and_o where_o one_o omit_v a_o thing_n in_o a_o conveyance_n which_o the_o law_n supply_v this_o shall_v not_o hurt_v and_o he_o cite_v jenning_n and_o pollard_n case_n 6_o car._n hales_n on_o the_o other_o side_n argue_v that_o the_o son_n take_v by_o purchase_n and_o not_o by_o descent_n for_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o to_o the_o son_n in_o present_a but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n wife_n and_o if_o he_o have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n he_o shall_v have_v they_o present_o waiver_n waiver_n it_o be_v true_a the_o son_n may_v have_v waive_v the_o take_n by_o purchase_n and_o may_v have_v take_v by_o descent_n but_o here_o prima_fw-la fancy_n he_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v in_o by_o purchase_n and_o not_o descent_n for_o here_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v any_o actual_a waiver_n of_o the_o purchase_n and_o the_o son_n do_v here_o as_o i_o conceive_v take_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o reversion_n and_o as_o to_o the_o verdict_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o do_v not_o show_v how_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v whether_o in_o chivalry_n or_o socage_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v not_o whether_o the_o testator_n have_v power_n to_o devise_v all_o of_o they_o or_o not_o for_o if_o they_o be_v hold_v in_o chivalry_n he_o can_v devise_v but_o two_o part_n of_o they_o as_o the_o statute_n direct_v 2_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o testator_n have_v but_o one_o son_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n 3_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n 4_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o who_o possession_n the_o land_n be_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v land_n that_o be_v give_v by_o will_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v socage_n tenure_n intention_n intention_n if_o the_o contrary_a do_v not_o appear_v and_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o john_n the_o son_n to_o make_v the_o election_n to_o take_v by_o descent_n or_o by_o purchase_n at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o he_o must_v of_o necessity_n take_v the_o land_n as_o the_o law_n direct_v which_o be_v by_o descent_n maxim_n maxim_n and_o it_o be_v against_o a_o maxim_n in_o law_n to_o give_v a_o thing_n to_o such_o a_o person_n to_o who_o the_o law_n give_v it_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o give_v 3_o &_o 4_o phil._n &_o ma._n dyer_n 134._o and_o therefore_o the_o plaintif_a aught_o to_o have_v judgement_n and_o as_o to_o the_o verdict_n he_o have_v primer_n possession_n verdict_n verdict_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o other_o make_v no_o title_n the_o verdict_n be_v for_o he_o and_o good_a enough_o bacon_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n viz._n that_o the_o heir_n do_v here_o take_v by_o descent_n and_o not_o by_o purchase_n for_o this_o the_o law_n say_v and_o he_o can_v alter_v it_o and_o cite_v foscue_n case_n 4_o car._n and_o a_o case_n in_o 7_o jac._n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n frank_o against_o burt_n and_o other_o mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o plaintif_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o break_v of_o his_o house_n plaintif_n for_o cost_n for_o the_o desendant_n upon_o non-sute_n of_o the_o plaintif_n and_o carry_v away_o his_o good_n at_o the_o trial_n the_o plaintif_n be_v non-sute_n the_o plaintif_a move_v that_o there_o be_v error_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o judgement_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v spare_v cost_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o heretofore_o it_o have_v be_v make_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o plaintif_a be_v non-sute_n shall_v pay_v cost_n cest_n cest_n but_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o jac._n it_o be_v clear_a he_o ought_v to_o pay_v cost_n for_o the_o vexation_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v rule_v here_o and_o you_o be_v out_o of_o court_n now_o by_o be_v non-sute_n and_o therefore_o you_o must_v pay_v cost_n and_o therefore_o except_v better_a matter_n be_v show_v let_v they_o be_v pay_v mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o great_a session_n of_o carnarvan_n in_o wales_n to_o stop_v a_o suit_n in_o a_o english_a bill_n of_o equity_n exhibit_v there_o wales_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o great_a session_n at_o carnarvan_n in_o wales_n whereas_o by_o the_o bill_n it_o appear_v there_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o equity_n in_o the_o case_n but_o only_a matter_n tryable_a at_o the_o law_n the_o court_n answer_v if_o they_o proceed_v there_o against_o equity_n we_o can_v hinder_v they_o there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o agent_n here_o from_o the_o commissioner_n there_o for_o we_o to_o confer_v with_o in_o such_o case_n as_o these_o but_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v not_o any_o here_o now_o therefore_o give_v notice_n prohibition_n prohibition_n and_o let_v they_o show_v cause_n the_o next_o term_n why_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o read_v of_o a_o retorn_a make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o city_n of_o norwitch_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la direct_v unto_o they_o for_o one_o chamber_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n retorn_a how_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o a_o inferior_a court_n shall_v be_v return_v retorn_a that_o it_o have_v be_v rule_v that_o upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o a_o inferior_a court_n to_o remove_v corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la they_o ought_v to_o retorn_a all_o the_o cause_n that_o be_v depend_v there_o concern_v the_o party_n that_o have_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la if_o any_o of_o the_o cause_n depend_v be_v for_o above_o five_o pound_n of_o which_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o hold_v plea_n and_o therefore_o because_o all_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o return_v here_o upon_o the_o retorn_a of_o this_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o court_n hold_v the_o retorn_a be_v not_o good_a and_o order_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v amend_v upon_o pain_n of_o ten_o pound_n by_o monday_n next_o ralph_n against_o davye_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n raph_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o davy_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o she_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n mother_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n viz._n your_o daughter_n innuendo_fw-la the_o plaintif_n be_v a_o brazen_a face_a whore_n and_o deserve_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o for_o speak_v these_o other_o word_n to_o the_o plaintif_n herself_o viz._n you_o huswife_n be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v my_o purse_n the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n averment_n averment_n that_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o aver_v that_o her_o mother_n have_v not_o any_o other_o daughter_n beside_o herself_o and_o so_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o she_o or_o no._n but_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o without_o such_o averment_n because_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n habens_fw-la colloquium_fw-la of_o the_o plaintif_n do_v speak_v the_o word_n and_o that_o make_v it_o certain_a enough_o and_o therefore_o bid_v the_o plaintif_n take_v her_o judgement_n jennings_n against_o lee._n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n jenning_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n against_o lee._n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o special_a plea_n battery_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o justify_v the_o plaintif_a reply_n de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o answer_v not_o the_o special_a matter_n plead_v nor_o take_v any_o traverse_n by_o a_o absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la as_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v and_o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o reply_v the_o injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la jeofail_n traverse_n issue_n jeofail_n and_o not_o traverse_v absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la be_v not_o good_a for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o affirmative_a and_o a_o negative_a and_o so_o
against_o harington_n for_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n due_a to_o he_o as_o lessee_n of_o a_o vicarage_n annuity_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n for_o arrearage_n of_o a_o annuity_n debt_n annuity_n and_o upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v there_o be_v a_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n because_o it_o be_v for_o arrearage_n of_o a_o annuity_n which_o yet_o continne_v and_o 6_o h._n 4.7_o &_o 9_o h._n 6.94_o be_v cite_v the_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v till_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v move_v compton_n against_o allen._n mich_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v enter_v trin._n 1649._o rot_n 348._o compton_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o allen_n his_o lessee_n for_o year_n upon_o a_o covenant_n of_o the_o indenture_n covenant_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o not_o keep_v the_o house_n let_v unto_o he_o in_o repair_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o house_n be_v burn_v by_o casualty_n the_o plaintif_a demur_n to_o this_o plea_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o defendant_n express_v covenant_n by_o his_o deed_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o good_a roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o lessee_n that_o covenant_v to_o repair_v covenant_n covenant_n aught_o to_o do_v it_o if_o the_o house_n be_v burn_v be_v it_o by_o negligence_n or_o by_o other_o mean_n therefore_o let_v the_o plaint_n if_o have_v judgement_n except_o cause_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n against_o phillips_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o phillips_n for_o suffer_v one_o to_o escape_v escape_v arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n escape_v the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a for_o 1._o it_o show_v that_o the_o party_n be_v arrest_v that_o make_v the_o escape_n but_o it_o do_v not_o show_v by_o what_o process_n he_o be_v arrest_v 2_o the_o declaration_n say_v that_o he_o be_v arrest_v virtute_fw-la querelae_fw-la which_o can_v be_v for_o he_o be_v arrest_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o not_o of_o the_o plaint_n 3_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o show_v by_o what_o authority_n the_o prison_n be_v keep_v out_o of_o which_o the_o escape_n be_v make_v escape_v escape_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o second_o exception_n be_v material_a and_o then_o if_o the_o party_n be_v not_o well_o arrest_v there_o can_v be_v no_o escape_n and_o so_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o therefore_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o contrary_n johnson_n against_o abington_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v iohnson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o abington_n and_o declare_v assumpsit_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintif_n will_v deliver_v unto_o the_o defendant_n son_n such_o ware_n as_o his_o son_n shall_v desire_v do_v assume_v and_o promise_v unto_o the_o plaintif_a that_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o plaintif_n for_o they_o and_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v deliver_v certain_a ware_n unto_o his_o son_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v refuse_v to_o pay_v for_o they_o and_o for_o this_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v averment_n averment_n that_o the_o son_n of_o the_o defendant_n do_v desire_v the_o good_n that_o the_o plaintif_n deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o for_o which_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v to_o pay_n for_o such_o as_o his_o son_n shall_v desire_v the_o declaration_n ought_v to_o set_v forth_o a_o actual_a desire_n of_o the_o son_n to_o have_v the_o ware_n deliver_v but_o twisden_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintif_n answer_v that_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o commodity_n by_o the_o plaintif_n and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o they_o by_o the_o defendant_n employ_v a_o desire_n and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v a_o actual_a desire_n jerman_n justice_n say_v there_o ought_v at_o least_o to_o be_v a_o verbal_a desire_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o ware_n be_v a_o actual_a desire_n and_o that_o be_v more_o than_o a_o verbal_a desire_n assumpsit_fw-la declaration_n assumpsit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a here_o to_o affirm_v the_o punctual_a word_n of_o the_o promise_n but_o only_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v his_o judgement_n if_o better_a matter_n be_v not_o show_v mich._n 1649_o banc._n sup_v walker_n move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o mile-end_n endictment_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o stebenhoth_n for_o not_o repair_v the_o high_a way_n and_o to_o take_v off_o the_o issue_n upon_o a_o certificate_n read_v that_o the_o way_n be_v repair_v and_o upon_o this_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o endictment_n viz._n that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o mile-end_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o stebenhoth_n be_v indict_v and_o mile-end_n be_v but_o a_o hamlet_n within_o a_o parish_n and_o a_o hamlet_n within_o a_o parish_n can_v be_v charge_v to_o repair_v a_o high_a way_n except_o it_o be_v by_o prescription_n or_o for_o some_o other_o special_a reason_n for_o of_o common_a right_n the_o whole_a parish_n be_v charge_v with_o it_o way_n common_a right_n high_a way_n and_o here_o be_v no_o such_o prescription_n or_o particular_a reason_n show_v in_o the_o endictment_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o good_a roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o of_o common_a right_n a_o hamlet_n be_v not_o so_o charge_v but_o a_o will_v be_v and_o therefore_o let_v it_o be_v quash_v but_o the_o issue_n shall_v stand_v for_o few_o will_v repair_v the_o high_a way_n till_o they_o be_v force_v fine_n against_o dell._n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v fine_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v certain_a covenant_n contain_v in_o a_o indenture_n plea_n demurrer_n to_o a_o plea_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n plea_n the_o defendant_n plead_v performance_n general_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n to_o the_o plea_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o divers_a covenant_n be_v comprise_v in_o the_o indenture_n and_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o other_o of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o negative_a and_o therefore_o a_o general_a plead_n of_o performance_n to_o all_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o as_o to_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o affirmative_a he_o ought_v to_o plead_v a_o special_a performance_n and_o to_o show_v how_o he_o have_v perform_v they_o the_o court_n bid_v the_o plaintif_n take_v his_o judgement_n except_o cause_n be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n mich_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o rule_n of_o court_n for_o the_o party_n upon_o satisfaction_n make_v of_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v by_o he_o satisfaction_n for_o a_o rule_n to_o acknowledge_v satisfaction_n to_o acknowledge_v satisfaction_n but_o the_o court_n deny_v it_o and_o say_v there_o be_v some_o trick_n in_o the_o business_n for_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o party_n upon_o receipt_n of_o what_o be_v due_a to_o he_o will_v acknowledge_v satisfaction_n without_o a_o rule_n to_o compel_v he_o crible_v against_o orchard_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v enter_v trin._n 1649._o rot_n 30._o orchard_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o crible_v upon_o a_o obligation_n obligation_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v per_fw-la minas_fw-la upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n at_o barnstaple_n for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v three_o error_n be_v assign_v 1._o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a 2_o the_o common_a error_n 3_o that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v not_o good_a but_o these_o be_v overrule_v and_o roll_v chief_a justice_n upon_o oyer_n of_o the_o record_n find_v this_o error_n that_o the_o jury_n in_o the_o assess_n of_o damage_n say_v pro_fw-la missis_fw-la &_o custagiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o do_v not_o not_o say_v circa_fw-la sectam_fw-la et_fw-la expenditis_fw-la judgement_n damage_n judgement_n and_o so_o it_o can_v appear_v for_o what_o the_o cost_n
not_o from_o morgan_n their_o father_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n to_o provide_v for_o morgan_n state_n that_o be_v right_o convey_v from_o he_o before_o the_o year_n 1641._o as_o of_o a_o stranger_n so_o derive_v from_o morgan_n it_o be_v also_o object_v that_o the_o trustee_n for_o pymm_n and_o the_o common_a wealth_n shall_v have_v morgan_n land_n and_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v forfeit_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o act_n distribute_v no_o more_o than_o be_v forfeit_v which_o can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o morgan_n have_v at_o that_o time_n 2_o the_o parliament_n take_v no_o notice_n that_o morgan_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n simple_a nor_o what_o estate_n he_o have_v 3_o after_o the_o estate_n of_o mary_n morgan_n end_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n return_v to_o thomas_n morgan_n so_o that_o mary_n have_v but_o a_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o ordinance_n may_v be_v satisfy_v though_o mary_n morgan_n estate_n be_v not_o forfeit_v for_o the_o reversion_n may_v be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o particular_a estate_n preserve_v as_o cleres_n case_n be_v and_o the_o save_n be_v not_o here_o repugnant_a as_o it_o be_v object_v nor_o destroy_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o ordinance_n for_o it_o be_v here_o satisfy_v and_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o conveyance_n make_v by_o thomas_n morgan_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o estate_n than_o that_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o ordinance_n otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o son_n claim_v under_o thomas_n morgan_n be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o save_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o although_o they_o be_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o exclude_v out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n dyer_n 273_o â—_o o_o eliz_n and_o here_o the_o except_v of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o daughter_n in_o the_o save_n have_v its_o effect_n viz._n the_o estate_n which_o they_o have_v of_o thomas_n morgan_n after_o 1641._o which_o shall_v be_v give_v by_o the_o ordinance_n and_o not_o that_o which_o they_o have_v before_o and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_a viz._n mary_n morgan_n lessee_n maynard_n for_o the_o defendant_n viz._n pymms_n heir_n say_v that_o the_o act_n be_v the_o rule_n to_o measure_v our_o case_n by_o and_o that_o the_o act_n do_v take_v away_o the_o right_n of_o all_o the_o child_n and_o that_o the_o save_a help_n none_o but_o stranger_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o recompense_n reserve_v for_o pymm_n if_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v short_a it_o be_v intend_v of_o such_o a_o estate_n not_o within_o the_o save_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o child_n be_v not_o within_o the_o save_n and_o here_o be_v not_o a_o general_a gift_n but_o these_o land_n particular_o and_o in_o this_o case_n morgan_n have_v power_n to_o revoke_v his_o settlement_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o breach_n make_v by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o common_a justice_n as_o be_v object_v because_o he_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o estate_n notwithstanding_o the_o settlement_n and_o all_o part_n of_o the_o act_n stand_v very_o well_o here_o together_o upon_o the_o best_a construction_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o maker_n intent_n if_o i_o grant_v all_o my_o tree_n fruit-tree_n will_v not_o pass_v but_o if_o i_o except_v all_o my_o appletree_n all_o other_o fruit-tree_n pass_v and_o the_o inheritance_n in_o morgan_n do_v not_o satisfy_v the_o act_n and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v mr._n maynard_n you_o mistake_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o ordinance_n for_o do_v you_o think_v that_o the_o ordinance_n look_v further_a back_o than_o 1641._o in_o other_o land_n not_o express_v and_o he_o seem_v to_o incline_v for_o the_o plaintif_a but_o the_o other_o judge_n for_o the_o defendant_n but_o the_o court_n conclude_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a case_n and_o deserve_v great_a consideration_n and_o therefore_o order_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v argue_v again_o the_o first_o saturday_n the_o next_o term._n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v upon_o a_o assidavit_n for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o one_o commit_v for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n felony_n for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o one_o comit_v for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n for_o utter_v counterfeit_a money_n because_o the_o justice_n will_v not_o bail_v he_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o remove_v such_o a_o prisoner_n and_o there_o be_v a_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n to_o try_v such_o offender_n and_o we_o have_v no_o copy_n of_o the_o mittimus_fw-la now_o but_o if_o you_o bring_v it_o we_o will_v make_v some_o rule_n in_o it_o mittimus_fw-la mittimus_fw-la if_o the_o prisoner_n be_v bailable_a if_o the_o justice_n will_v not_o bail_v he_o case_n case_n bring_v your_o action_n against_o he_o coswell_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v one_o coswell_n outlaw_v move_v to_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n upon_o these_o exception_n 1._o instead_o of_o proxim_n there_o be_v use_v px_n for_o a_o abbreviation_n of_o it_o abbreviation_n to_o reverse_v a_o outlawry_n abbreviation_n without_o any_o dash_n 2_o instead_o of_o infra_fw-la scr_n the_o abbreviation_n of_o infra_fw-la scriptam_fw-la there_o be_v use_v infra_fw-la sir_n and_o for_o these_o exception_n it_o be_v quash_v dell_n and_o brown_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v move_v former_o to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o three_o cow_n because_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o say_v neither_o pretii_fw-la nor_o ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la as_o to_o two_o of_o the_o cow_n trespass_n error_n upon_o â—_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n sergeant_n earl_n move_v for_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o that_o exception_n for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o express_v either_o and_o urge_v 19_o e._n 2._o br_n f._n 842._o and_o pas_n 20_o ed._n 3._o f._n 2.8_o h._n 6._o reg_fw-la 97._o b._n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o which_o you_o urge_v be_v against_o the_o receive_a opinion_n declaration_n declaration_n for_o if_o they_o he_o live_v cattle_n that_o be_v take_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v pretii_fw-la but_o if_o dead_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la therefore_o show_v cause_n before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v spry_n against_o mill._n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v pasc_n 1649._o rot_n 208._o spry_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o a_o mare_n in_o the_o court_n at_o lanceston_n in_o cornwall_n conversion_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n and_o these_o error_n be_v assign_v 1._o in_o the_o judgement_n it_o be_v say_v ideo_fw-la ad_fw-la eandum_fw-la curiam_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v per_fw-la eandem_fw-la curiam_fw-la 2_o it_o be_v recuperare_fw-la debeat_fw-la whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v debet_fw-la but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o be_v well_o enough_o in_o a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la 3_o in_o the_o award_v of_o the_o venire_fw-la it_o be_v praeceptum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la 4_o it_o be_v for_o the_o jury_n to_o inquire_v in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la 5_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o demand_v to_o this_o roll_n chief_a justice_n say_v the_o defendant_n do_v appear_v and_o so_o that_o be_v not_o material_a judgement_n judgement_n 6_o it_o be_v say_v consideratum_fw-la suit_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o word_n upon_o this_o error_n error_n prestwood_n the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n move_v that_o the_o record_n be_v not_o remove_v certiorari_fw-la certiorari_fw-la for_o the_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o the_o recorder_n and_o the_o record_n be_v return_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o deputy_n recorder_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v it_o appear_v not_o to_o we_o that_o the_o recorder_n have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o deputy_n therefore_o advise_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o will_v we_o postea_fw-la mich_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v a_o retorn_a make_v by_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o admiralty_n for_o one_o commit_v by_o their_o warrant_n be_v read_v admiralty_n to_o discharge_v a_o prisoner_n upon_o a_o return_n by_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o it_o be_v pray_v by_o hales_n of_o council_n with_o the_o prisoner_n that_o the_o retorn_a may_v be_v file_v and_o the_o prisoner_n discharge_v for_o these_o reason_n 1._o the_o party_n be_v commit_v for_o rescue_v
displacing_n of_o estate_n because_o it_o put_v a_o estate_n in_o a_o stranger_n who_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v it_o as_o bredons_n case_n be_v where_o one_o do_v acknowledge_v another_o to_o have_v the_o inheritance_n by_o the_o fine_a this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n by_o the_o fine_a here_o the_o conusor_n acknowledge_v more_o to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr than_o he_o have_v and_o he_o may_v have_v express_v in_o the_o fine_a the_o estate_n that_o he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n and_o no_o more_o and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n in_o possession_n here_o jerman_n justice_n say_v the_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o do_v wrong_n but_o the_o case_n be_v of_o consequence_n therefore_o he_o will_v advise_v nicholas_n hold_v it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n ask_v be_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v estopel_n will_v make_v forfeiture_n in_o many_o case_n q._n what_o judgement_n be_v give_v meers_n against_o french_a hil._n 1649_o banc._n sup_v enter_v hil._n 24_o car._n rot_v 24._o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v for_o eject_v the_o plaintiff_n out_o of_o a_o rectory_n firmae_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o declare_v of_o a_o lease_n thereof_o make_v unto_o he_o by_o indenture_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v of_o a_o lease_n per_fw-la indenturam_fw-la declaration_n declaration_n and_o do_v not_o say_v in_o curia_fw-la prolatam_fw-la the_o court_n answer_v if_o a_o indenture_n be_v plead_v but_o by_o way_n of_o inducement_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o say_v in_o cruia_fw-la prolatam_fw-la otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v plead_v to_o entitle_v the_o party_n by_o it_o 2_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v eject_v he_o out_o of_o such_o a_o close_a and_o do_v not_o say_v whether_o it_o be_v pasture_n or_o arable_a land_n nor_o how_o many_o acre_n it_o be_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v it_o be_v not_o good_a if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o close_a of_o land_n if_o he_o do_v not_o give_v it_o a_o name_n nor_o declare_v of_o what_o nature_n the_o land_n be_v 3_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n eject_v he_o the_o uno_fw-la crofto_n which_o be_v incertain_a but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n and_o a_o assize_n will_v lie_v de_fw-fr uno_fw-la crofto_n and_o so_o will_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la assize_n dower_n assize_n although_o a_o formedon_n will_v not_o lie_v de_fw-fr uno_fw-la crofto_n and_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n take_v his_o judgement_n except_o cause_n be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_a monday_n next_o postea_fw-la hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v enter_v trin._n 24_o car._n c._n b_o rot_n 1010._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o divers_a good_n conversion_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trover_n &_o conversion_n for_o many_o improper_a word_n use_v in_o the_o declaration_n to_o express_v several_a of_o they_o as_o 1._o argentum_fw-la servitium_fw-la be_v use_v to_o express_v a_o silver_n salt-cellar_n which_o be_v not_o good_a for_o servitium_fw-la be_v latin_a for_o service_n and_o in_o parker_n and_o martyn_n case_n in_o this_o court_n instrumentum_fw-la ferreum_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o horse-lock_a be_v hold_v not_o good_a and_o 3_o jac._n robotum_n case_n hama_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o crow_n of_o iron_n be_v adjudge_v naught_o 2_o he_o declare_v de_fw-la duobus_fw-la castoribus_fw-la anglice_fw-la two_o hat_n 3_o de_fw-fr duobus_fw-la catent_n pro_fw-la patinis_fw-la anglice_fw-la dish_n 4_o de_fw-fr duodecem_fw-la crinalibus_fw-la et_fw-la plagulis_fw-la anglice_fw-la coif_n and_o crosscloath_n ed._n turner_n pray_v for_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o these_o exception_n because_o as_o to_o the_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o proper_a word_n for_o a_o silver_n salt-cellar_n and_o it_o be_v here_o well_o enough_o describe_v by_o divers_a word_n 2_o there_o be_v no_o proper_a latin_a word_n for_o hat_n call_v demy-castors_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o frame_v word_n &_o so_o for_o the_o rest_n be_v new_a thing_n not_o know_v to_o the_o roman_n there_o be_v no_o latin_a word_n for_o they_o &_o so_o word_n may_v be_v invent_v well_o enough_o to_o express_v they_o and_o servitium_fw-la argenteum_fw-la be_v here_o with_o a_o anglice_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o good_a description_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o de_fw-la instrumento_fw-la ligneo_fw-la composito_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o screen_n have_v be_v adjudge_v good_a because_o there_o be_v not_o a_o proper_a word_n to_o express_v it_o but_o the_o court_n doubt_v of_o the_o word_n use_v for_o coif_n and_o close-clothe_n because_o they_o be_v divers_a thing_n jerman_n justice_n say_v argenteum_fw-la servitium_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o silver_n salt-cellar_n can_v be_v good_a for_o servitium_fw-la be_v latin_a for_o service_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v if_o servicium_fw-la signify_v nothing_o than_o the_o jury_n give_v no_o damage_n for_o that_o and_o then_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v good_a but_o yet_o the_o judgement_n be_v order_v to_o be_v reverse_v except_o cause_v show_v and_o be_v then_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o council_n pronounce_v which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pray_v the_o judge_n will_v not_o do_v it_o quod_fw-la nota_fw-la peise_z against_o mablye_o hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 1649._o rot_n 222._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v at_o launceston_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n word_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n for_o these_o word_n these_o town_n weight_v in_o george_n possession_n mean_v the_o plaintif_a who_o be_v the_o common_a weigh_o of_o the_o town_n be_v 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the_o defendant_n have_v erect_v a_o house_n in_o the_o place_n to_o his_o nuisance_n the_o court_n answer_v the_o plaintif_a aught_o to_o have_v bring_v a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n for_o this_o wrong_n which_o because_o he_o have_v not_o do_v let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v batisford_n against_o yate_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v pasc_n 1649_o rot_v 289._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o these_o error_n venire_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n venire_fw-la 1._o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o juror_n in_o enter_v of_o their_o verdict_n dixerunt_fw-la pro_fw-la querente_fw-la and_o aly_a in_o the_o award_v of_o the_o venire_fw-la it_o be_v ideo_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la fuit_fw-la with_o a_o &_o and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a whence_o the_o venire_fw-la issue_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n be_v the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o contrary_n cook_n against_o more_o hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1649._o rot_n 645._o cook_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o more_o upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la demurrer_n to_o a_o plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v for_o certain_a barrel_n of_o béer_n sell_v and_o deliver_v unto_o he_o such_o a_o day_n the_o defendant_n plead_v special_o that_o he_o do_v not_o assume_v as_o the_o plaintif_n have_v declare_v to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintif_a demur_n because_o that_o by_o thus_o plead_v the_o plaintif_n be_v tie_v up_o to_o a_o particular_a day_n whereas_o he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n for_o any_o other_o barrel_n of_o beer_n sell_v at_o any_o time_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v the_o court_n order_v cause_n to_o be_v show_v why_o the_o plaintif_a shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n upon_o this_o demurrer_n banbury_n against_o base_o hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v
the_o bring_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v delay_n enough_o and_o therefore_o if_o you_o have_v not_o assign_v the_o error_n according_a the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v now_o accept_v dewick_n against_o bamber_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v and_o go_v to_o trial_n appearance_n that_o a_o attorney_n may_v be_v force_v to_o plead_v plea_n appearance_n because_o his_o attorney_n have_v appear_v and_o now_o he_o say_v he_o be_v not_o a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n and_o do_v refuse_v to_o plead_v roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v if_o he_o have_v appear_v and_o yet_o will_v not_o plead_v enter_v your_o judgement_n against_o this_o client_n and_o though_o he_o have_v not_o appear_v if_o he_o do_v promise_n to_o appear_v we_o will_v force_v he_o to_o do_v it_o whitchurch_n against_o pagot_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v in_o the_o behalf_n 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writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o exception_n take_v to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o record_n but_o because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o mis-entry_n the_o writ_n itself_o be_v right_a amendment_n amendment_n the_o record_n be_v order_v to_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o writ_n roberr_v and_o tucker_n trin._n 1650_o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 18._o car._n rot_v 116._o the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o the_o writ_n be_v to_o remove_v a_o record_n coram_fw-la majori_fw-la et_fw-la recordatori_fw-mi eror_n to_o quash_n a_o writ_n of_o eror_n whereas_o the_o record_v certify_v be_v a_o record_n coram_fw-la majori_fw-la et_fw-la deputato_fw-la recordatori_fw-mi roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o record_n be_v not_o well_o remove_v why_o may_v you_o not_o have_v a_o new_a certificate_n upon_o the_o same_o writ_n but_o that_o can_v be_v and_o therefore_o you_o must_v have_v a_o special_a writ_n direct_v to_o remove_v the_o record_n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o 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release_v unto_o he_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o good_n and_o to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintif_n demur_v and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v how_o he_o have_v save_v the_o plaintif_a harmless_a because_o the_o condition_n be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a to_o which_o the_o court_n agree_v because_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v general_o in_o the_o negative_a viz._n non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la and_o that_o have_v be_v good_a and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n damnificatus_fw-la non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la hobson_n against_o hudson_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v hobson_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o hudson_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o wente_v to_o the_o well_n to_o be_v cure_v of_o the_o pox_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o defendant_n who_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o they_o be_v too_o general_a and_o uncertain_a but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n and_o nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n hold_v they_o be_v actionable_a but_o jerman_a justice_n doubt_v because_o the_o party_n that_o go_v to_o the_o well_n to_o be_v cure_v may_v suspect_v he_o have_v the_o pox_n though_o he_o have_v they_o not_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n elsy_n aggin_v mawdit_v trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v pasc_n 1650._o rot_n 409._o elsye_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o mawdit_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n thou_o sirrah_n be_v a_o rogue_n and_o a_o runaway_n rogue_n and_o do_v run_v away_o from_o oxford_n and_o be_v a_o rogue_n upon_o record_n at_o oxford_n the_o plaintiff_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v general_a and_o uncertain_a and_o not_o actionable_a the_o court_n thereupon_o stay_v judgement_n till_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v move_v the_o plaintiff_n at_o another_o day_n move_v by_o hale_v of_o his_o council_n for_o judgement_n who_o say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a or_o at_o least_o some_o of_o they_o for_o thou_o be_v a_o rogue_n upon_o record_n be_v actionable_a word_n and_o that_o be_v part_n of_o the_o word_n the_o court_n incline_v also_o that_o they_o be_v actionable_a yet_o will_v advise_v postea_fw-la the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n chase_n and_o jones_n against_o lovering_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v chase_n and_o jones_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o lovering_n prâ—mise_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o prâ—mise_n upon_o a_o promise_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o pay_v unto_o they_o 84_o l._n out_o of_o the_o freight_n of_o a_o ship_n and_o for_o not_o pay_v it_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v their_o action_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v there_o be_v a_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n &_o allege_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n averment_n in_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o the_o 84_o l._n be_v not_o good_a averment_n averment_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o averment_n that_o there_o be_v any_o freight_n due_a for_o the_o ship_n out_o of_o which_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v aver_v that_o there_o be_v money_n due_a for_o the_o freight_n of_o the_o ship_n otherwise_o how_o can_v it_o be_v know_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o money_n due_a to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o they_o therefore_o the_o averment_n be_v very_o incertain_a to_o who_o jerman_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n agree_v roll_v chief_a justice_n add_v that_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o promise_n that_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o freight_n and_o as_o the_o averment_n be_v the_o matter_n can_v stand_v together_o and_o here_o be_v no_o demand_n for_o the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o freight_n therefore_o against_o the_o plaintiff_n let_v there_o be_v a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la enter_v blackden_n against_o harvye_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1649._o rot_n 928._o blackden_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v unto_o he_o 9_o l._n upon_o delivery_n of_o certain_a cloth_n against_o harvy_n as_o executor_n of_o i._o s._n imparlance_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o plea_n of_o er_fw-mi imparlance_n the_o defendant_n appear_v and_o imparl_v and_o after_o imparlance_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n that_o i._o s._n make_v other_o executor_n together_o with_o the_o defendant_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n the_o plaintiff_n dentur_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v 1._o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v what_o good_n the_o defendant_n administer_v nor_o at_o what_o time_n he_o administer_v any_o as_o he_o ought_v and_o 6._o lac_fw-la edwards_n and_o foyes_n case_n be_v cite_v to_o prove_v it_o a_o second_o cause_n of_o the_o demurrer_n be_v that_o the_o plea_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v after_o imparlance_n which_o be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v touch_v a_o thing_n in_o the_o defendant_n knowledge_n and_o so_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v it_o before_o imparlance_n as_o it_o be_v 35_o h._n 6._o f._n 36._o jerman_n justice_n absente_a roll_n answer_v that_o the_o first_o exception_n be_v not_o material_a abatement_n abatement_n but_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o second_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v in_o abatement_n after_o imparlance_n for_o by_o his_o imparlance_n he_o have_v admit_v the_o writ_n good_a therefore'plead_v in_o chief_a if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o contrary_a on_o friday_n next_o winter_n against_o barnard_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n up_o winter_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o barnard_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n and_o declare_v that_o upon_o the_o rumour_n that_o a_o bastard_n child_n be_v drow_v the_o defendant_n say_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n i_o do_v very_o believe_v the_o bastard_n child_n be_v thou_o nay_o it_o be_v thou_o upon_v not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a as_o they_o be_v lay_v for_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o bastard_n child_n drown_v for_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o there_o be_v only_o a_o rumour_n that_o a_o bastard_n child_n be_v drown_v but_o all_o the_o court_n
to_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o he_o argue_v that_o the_o word_n heir_n include_v heir_n because_o it_o be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la next_o whether_o the_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o richard_n for_o his_o natural_a life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o make_v any_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n and_o he_o hold_v it_o do_v not_o and_o say_v that_o archer_n case_n that_o be_v object_v by_o the_o other_o side_n differ_v much_o from_o this_o for_o there_o the_o word_n be_v restrain_v for_o it_o be_v proximo_fw-la haeredi_fw-la and_o not_o haeredi_n general_o as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o case_n and_o there_o the_o word_n next_o heir_n be_v not_o word_n of_o limitation_n but_o of_o purchase_n and_o to_o decipher_v the_o person_n but_o not_o to_o limit_v the_o estate_n and_o in_o our_o case_n if_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o limitation_n richard_n shall_v only_o take_v for_o life_n which_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o passage_n and_o clause_n of_o it_o and_o thomas_n and_o kemish_n case_n in_o 5_o car._n in_o this_o court_n make_v a_o end_n of_o our_o case_n neither_o do_v the_o add_v of_o the_o word_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la make_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n for_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v omit_v the_o same_o estate_n have_v pass_v to_o the_o tenant_n richard_n and_o his_o estate_n be_v not_o enlarge_v by_o they_o 2_o the_o word_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la relate_fw-la to_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o not_o to_o any_o particular_a estate_n and_o so_o the_o surrender_n make_v by_o r._n hunt_n be_v good_a next_o of_o all_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v a_o limit_a estate_n and_o a_o contingent_a remainder_n the_o question_n will_v then_o be_v whether_o this_o contingent_a remainder_n be_v destroy_v or_o no_o and_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v because_o the_o particular_a copyhold_n estate_n which_o must_v support_v this_o contingent_a remainder_n be_v destroy_v and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o in_o that_o point_n in_o copyhold_n case_n as_o it_o be_v in_o other_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o copyhold_n be_v direct_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 13_o jac._n banc._n reg._n it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o rule_n to_o support_v a_o contingent_a remainder_n of_o a_o copyhold_n as_o there_o be_v of_o land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n next_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o the_o particular_a copyhold_n estate_n be_v extinguish_v or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v cléer_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o customary_a estate_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v the_o fee_n simple_a which_o can_v both_o stand_v together_o and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n to_o support_v the_o contingent_a remainder_n copyhold_n and_o consequent_o all_o objection_n be_v by_o this_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o surrender_n shall_v not_o do_v wrong_a 2_o that_o the_o surrender_n destroy_v not_o the_o custom_n turner_n on_o the_o other_o side_n argue_v that_o only_o a_o estate_n pass_v to_o richard_n for_o life_n and_o that_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o limitation_n to_o make_v the_o ancestor_n take_v a_o fee_n simple_a neither_o shall_v the_o word_n heir_n be_v take_v collective_a here_o but_o singulariter_fw-la and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o common_a sense_n number_n and_o matter_n ought_v it_o to_o be_v construe_v and_o noun_n collective_a in_o the_o singular_a number_n do_v not_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o they_o do_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o other_o example_n and_o there_o be_v no_o proper_a name_n to_o signify_v one_o particular_a heir_n in_o law_n if_o the_o word_n heir_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n shall_v not_o do_v it_o shellye_n case_n 1._o rep._n f._n 101._o &_o â—ooks_v institut_fw-la f._n 8.1_o rep._n archer_n case_n and_o there_o be_v two_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o the_o very_a point_n as_o i_o be_o inform_v by_o the_o attorney_n on_o our_o side_n in_o a_o will_v the_o word_n heir_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v coliective_n out_o in_o the_o natural_a grammatical_a sense_n and_o not_o as_o a_o word_n of_o art_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o take_v perchance_o in_o conveyance_n which_o be_v make_v by_o man_n of_o art_n and_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n whereas_o will_n be_v make_v common_o by_o lay_v gent_n and_o unskilful_a in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o word_n shall_v be_v interpret_v to_o make_v all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o deed_n in_o which_o they_o be_v to_o stand_v together_o and_o to_o bear_v sense_n and_o to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o effectual_a which_o can_v be_v here_o if_o the_o word_n heir_n shall_v be_v take_v collective_a but_o may_v be_v if_o it_o be_v take_v singulariter_fw-la hob._n rep_v stukely_n and_o butler_n case_n next_o if_o the_o word_n heir_n shall_v be_v take_v collective_a than_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n will_v merge_n 30_o el._n c._n b._n hill_n 3_o jac._n c._n b._n hiller_n and_o lewis_n his_o case_n 3_o rich._n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o the_o testator_n will_v have_v otherwise_o express_v it_o and_o he_o have_v well_o express_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o no_o other_o estate_n in_o he_o if_o one_o grant_v 4._o part_n of_o his_o manor_n it_o shall_v pass_v 4._o part_n of_o 5._o and_o not_o all_o for_o the_o other_o point_n the_o contingent_a remainder_n be_v not_o here_o destroy_v by_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o copyhold_n estate_n do_v not_o depend_v one_o upon_o another_o as_o estate_n of_o the_o common_a law_n do_v and_o here_o be_v one_o in_o esse_fw-la to_o take_v the_o estate_n another_o question_n he_o speak_v to_o viz._n whether_o a_o lessee_n at_o will_n be_v oust_v by_o a_o stranger_n can_v reenter_v and_o he_o hold_v he_o can_v for_o he_o have_v but_o a_o mere_a right_n 38_o h._n 6._o f._n 27._o fortescue_n and_o yeluerton_n 3._o jac._n banc._n reg._n rot_n 501._o carpenter_n and_o collins_n but_o to_o this_o roll_n chief_a justice_n entry_n entry_n and_o nicholas_n justice_n answer_v that_o he_o may_v enter_v notwithstanding_o it_o have_v be_v heretofore_o controvert_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o have_v the_o primer_n possession_n roll_v chief_a justice_n incline_v that_o the_o contingent_a remainder_n be_v not_o destroy_v because_o it_o do_v not_o here_o depend_v upon_o the_o particular_a estate_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o expect_v till_o the_o remainder_n happen_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o word_n heir_n and_o heir_n be_v all_o one_o here_o by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o conveyance_n ask_v justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n of_o fee_n simple_a conditional_a execute_v in_o richard_n jerman_n justice_n the_o intent_n in_o a_o will_n if_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o law_n aught_o to_o be_v take_v and_o there_o must_v be_v word_n to_o make_v the_o intent_n appear_v and_o these_o word_n must_v stand_v together_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v void_a and_o he_o conceive_v the_o contingent_a remainder_n not_o destroy_v adjourn_v till_o the_o next_o term._n postea_fw-la port_n against_o midleton_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n debt_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n and_o the_o error_n insist_v upon_o be_v in_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o judgement_n which_o be_v quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la debitum_fw-la suum_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v praedictum_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v escrow_n delivery_n escrow_n that_o the_o debt_n be_v confess_v by_o the_o party_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o deed_n be_v deliver_v as_o a_o escrow_n or_o not_o but_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n himself_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v deliver_v as_o a_o escrow_n jerman_n justice_n say_v that_o debitum_fw-la suum_fw-la without_o praedictum_fw-la be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o word_n praedictum_fw-la be_v verbum_fw-la operativum_fw-la ask_v justice_n as_o roll_n and_o there_o be_v but_o one_o debt_n implication_n implication_n and_o the_o word_n ideo_fw-la in_o the_o record_n imply_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o debt_n nicholas_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o rule_n be_v affirmetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la die_fw-la junae_fw-la sequenti_fw-la hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v a_o administrator_n have_v a_o judgement_n against_o one_o to_o recover_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o intestate_a and_o then_o the_o administrator_n die_v intestate_a facias_fw-la for_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o revive_v a_o judgement_n deny_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o another_o take_v out_o new_a letter_n of_o administration_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la
disinherited_a by_o doubtful_a and_o ambiguous_a word_n as_o it_o must_v be_v here_o if_o these_o tithe_n shall_v pass_v next_o as_o to_o the_o verdict_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o thereby_o find_v that_o the_o testator_n die_v possess_v of_o the_o tithe_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v 43_o eliz._n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_n maynard_n of_o counsel_n with_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o tithe_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o will_n otherwise_o part_n of_o the_o will_n must_v be_v void_a which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v if_o all_o part_n may_v be_v so_o construe_v that_o they_o may_v stand_v together_o and_o he_o agree_v that_o land_n and_o tithe_n be_v distinct_a thing_n but_o in_o will_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o much_o consider_v whether_o the_o word_n of_o they_o be_v proper_a but_o what_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o they_o and_o whether_o they_o do_v declare_v his_o meaning_n or_o not_o and_o here_o by_o construction_n of_o the_o word_n by_o freeland_n inheritance_n be_v mean_v in_o opposition_n to_o copyhold_n land_n or_o term_n for_o year_n 2_o here_o be_v a_o positive_a assertion_n of_o the_o testator_n himself_o that_o in_o his_o understanding_n he_o have_v free_a land_n in_o holford_n for_o he_o have_v no_o other_o land_n there_o 35_o eliz._n robinson_n case_n rot_v 504._o banc._n reg._n by_o a_o will_v thing_n of_o one_o nature_n may_v pass_v by_o word_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o pass_v thing_n of_o another_o nature_n 44_o &_o 45_o eliz._n rot_v 125._o a_o devise_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n will_v pass_v lease_n for_o year_n if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o land_n to_o pass_v by_o those_o word_n in_o the_o place_n express_v in_o the_o will_n and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n verdict_n verdict_n roll_v chief_a justice_n ask_v what_o he_o say_v to_o the_o exception_n that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o testator_n die_v seize_v 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be_v a_o judgement_n well_o give_v plea_n plea_n and_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o assign_v it_o for_o error_n but_o the_o court_n advise_v postea_fw-la kerman_n against_o johnson_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1649._o rot_n 153._o kerman_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n against_o johnson_n ejectment_n special_a verdict_n in_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n and_o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n find_v the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o i._n s._n his_o whole_a estate_n pay_v his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n and_o die_v possess_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o value_n of_o five_o pound_n only_o and_o die_v also_o seize_v in_o fee_n of_o divers_a land_n and_o be_v indebt_v forty_o pound_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o land_n pass_v by_o the_o devise_n barry_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintif_n argue_v that_o the_o land_n do_v pass_v because_o that_o will_n ought_v to_o receive_v a_o 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because_o he_o have_v all_o the_o estate_n which_o must_v be_v the_o large_a and_o that_o be_v fee-simple_n hob._n rep_v pl._n 280._o the_o word_n whole_a go_v both_o to_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o a_o estate_n also_o and_o here_o the_o consideration_n that_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n be_v a_o good_a consideration_n to_o pass_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o his_o land_n and_o though_o there_o may_v be_v a_o surplusage_n after_o the_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v this_o hinder_v nothing_o for_o it_o be_v his_o intent_n that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v that_o surplusage_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_n twisden_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o either_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o will_n or_o if_o any_o thing_n then_o only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n pass_v he_o agree_v that_o improper_a word_n may_v sometime_o pais_fw-fr thing_n yet_o sometime_o proper_a word_n will_v not_o pass_v thing_n viz._n if_o the_o 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discharge_v the_o word_n do_v amount_v to_o a_o condition_n and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o there_o be_v any_o debt_n or_o legacy_n pay_v and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o perform_v and_o the_o heir_n may_v well_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n in_o question_n for_o the_o condition_n break_v 2_o the_o verdict_n do_v not_o find_v how_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v whether_o in_o socage_n or_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v not_o whether_o they_o can_v be_v devise_v or_o no_o and_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v socage_n land_n dyer_n f._n 207._o hill_n 32_o el._n rot_v 2._o and_o pell_n and_o brown_n case_n 3_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o testator_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n verdict_n special_a verdict_n roll._n chief_a justice_n to_o the_o second_o exception_n to_o the_o verdict_n answer_v that_o in_o a_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o find_v whether_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o sorage_n or_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o will_v do_v go_v to_o the_o nature_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o barry_n urge_v and_o he_o doubt_v how_o the_o verdict_n shall_v supply_v the_o will_n if_o it_o be_v defective_a for_o that_o be_v only_o to_o make_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_v certain_a adjourn_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o postea_fw-la marshal_n against_o ledsham_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v marshal_z as_o administrator_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n debt_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n and_o upon_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v exception_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v not_o show_v by_o who_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v grant_v unto_o he_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v but_o only_o say_v that_o the_o administration_n debito_fw-la more_fw-it commissa_fw-la fuit_fw-la but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o move_v this_o exception_n after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o jury_n have_v now_o find_v that_o the_o administration_n be_v due_o grant_v and_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v produce_v in_o court_n and_o therefore_o not_o necessary_a to_o show_v who_o grant_v they_o declaration_n declaration_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o a_o declaration_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v by_o who_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v grant_v or_o to_o say_v they_o be_v grant_v by_o he_o cui_fw-la pertinuit_fw-la or_o per_fw-la loci_fw-la illius_fw-la ordinarium_fw-la but_o in_o a_o plea_n in_o bar_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o this_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n plea_n plea_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o suit_n but_o to_o show_v they_o have_v be_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la pro_fw-la quaerente_a be_v afterward_o give_v antea_fw-la giles_n against_o timberley_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1650._o rot_n 176._o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n firmae_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v in_o the_o judgement_n which_o be_v enter_v thus_o ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la and_o the_o word_n capiatur_fw-la be_v omit_v which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v because_o the_o action_n be_v a_o trespass_n vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v it_o be_v a_o ill_a course_n they_o use_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o enter_v
the_o judgement_n so_o in_o this_o action_n judgement_n judgement_n for_o by_o this_o course_n the_o plaintif_n shall_v gain_v his_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o defendant_n can_v bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n until_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n return_v and_o the_o judgement_n perfect_v error_n error_n which_o it_o may_v be_v will_v never_o be_v for_o when_o the_o plaintif_a have_v get_v possession_n of_o the_o land_n he_o will_v little_o regard_v the_o damage_n therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v antea_fw-la elyott_n against_o blague_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v elyott_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o blague_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o viz._n thou_o be_v a_o bastard_n get_v rogue_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o act_n on_o for_o word_n and_o have_v a_o bastard_n at_o oxford_n and_o be_v a_o pocky_a rogue_n and_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v thou_o have_v fill_v my_o bed_n full_a of_o the_o french_a pox_n and_o no_o such_o pocky_a rogue_n shall_v lie_v with_o i_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o some_o of_o they_o be_v adjective_o speak_v and_o other_o uncertain_a and_o some_o of_o they_o clear_o not_o actionable_a but_o twisden_n answer_v that_o if_o the_o word_n be_v take_v together_o as_o they_o be_v speak_v they_o be_v very_o scandalous_a and_o actionable_a and_o cite_v one_o colyer_n and_o lydyer_n case_n 1_o can_v to_o which_o the_o court_n agree_v and_o rule_v the_o plaintif_a to_o take_v his_o judgement_n except_v better_a cause_n shall_v be_v show_v custodes_fw-la against_o jinkes_n trin._n 1651_o banc._n sup_v sergeant_n bernard_n move_v to_o discharge_v a_o order_n of_o session_n make_v against_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n to_o keep_v a_o grand_a child_n of_o she_o session_n to_o discharge_v a_o order_n of_o session_n order_n of_o session_n because_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o such_o a_o order_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o her_o husband_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v his_o wife_n grandchild_n by_o the_o statute_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o husband_n be_v not_o charge_v by_o the_o order_n but_o the_o wife_n who_o be_v covert_n be_v only_o charge_v therefore_o let_v the_o order_n be_v quash_v trotman_n against_o standard_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1650._o rot_n 1768._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v case_n special_a verdict_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n upon_o which_o the_o case_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v this_o two_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n do_v make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n unto_o two_o other_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n and_o in_o the_o deed_n be_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o seoffor_n and_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n according_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v to_o one_o of_o the_o feoffee_n by_o the_o attorney_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o other_o feoffee_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o here_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n and_o seisin_n or_o not_o 2_o whether_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v good_a or_o no_o in_o regard_n it_o have_v false_a latin_n in_o it_o for_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v make_v by_o two_o and_o the_o word_n of_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la i_o &_o in_o nomine_fw-la meo_fw-la to_o make_v livery_n which_o be_v word_n of_o the_o singular_a number_n whereas_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o plural_a hale_v as_o to_o the_o 2d_o question_n hold_v the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n good_a enough_o because_o the_o authority_n give_v to_o the_o attorney_n proceed_v from_o both_o the_o feoffor_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o both_o of_o they_o as_o speak_v by_o they_o several_o and_o he_o also_o argue_v that_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v well_o execute_v to_o both_o the_o feoffee_n because_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n and_o he_o cite_v 15_o e._n 4_o f._n 18._o and_o he_o say_v if_o the_o livery_n have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o feoffor_a himself_o it_o have_v be_v good_a without_o question_n and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o that_o and_o our_o case_n because_o it_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o feoffee_n who_o be_v present_a be_v attorney_n for_o the_o feoffee_n that_o be_v absent_a to_o receive_v livery_n for_o he_o and_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v execute_v although_o the_o word_n be_v not_o cook_n lit._n f._n 5._o and_o hoxon_n and_o polts_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 34_o eliz._n boltons_n case_n livery_n make_v to_o the_o husband_n be_v hold_v a_o good_a livery_n to_o the_o wife_n also_o latch_n of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n make_v two_o question_n 1._o whether_o here_o be_v a_o good_a authority_n 2_o whether_o it_o be_v well_o execute_v for_o the_o first_o he_o argue_v that_o here_o be_v no_o authority_n give_v to_o the_o attorney_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o the_o feoffor_n for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v enter_v in_o nomine_fw-la meo_fw-la which_o can_v comprehend_v both_o of_o they_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o livery_n make_v by_o the_o feoffor_a himself_o to_o one_o in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o have_v be_v good_a but_o here_o the_o livery_n be_v by_o attorney_n and_o a_o attorney_n have_v nothing_o but_o a_o bare_a authority_n give_v he_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v strict_o pursue_v especial_o it_o be_v to_o pass_v away_o a_o estate_n he_o also_o take_v exception_n to_o the_o special_a verdict_n and_o say_v that_o the_o trial_n upon_o which_o the_o verdict_n be_v find_v be_v direct_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o discover_v a_o fraud_n and_o the_o verdict_n find_v nothing_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n and_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v set_v a_o side_n beside_o the_o verdict_n in_o itself_o be_v incertain_a for_o it_o be_v of_o 300_o acre_n of_o land_n general_o which_o be_v incertain_a and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v no_o judgement_n for_o the_o declaration_n warrant_v not_o the_o verdict_n for_o the_o declaration_n mention_n house_n and_o cottage_n beside_o the_o 300_o acre_n of_o land_n 2_o the_o verdict_n do_v not_o find_v the_o date_n of_o the_o indenture_n and_o the_o title_n to_o the_o land_n be_v to_o commence_v a_o die_n datus_fw-la hales_v answer_v 1._o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n 2_o it_o shall_v take_v effect_n after_o the_o delivery_n if_o there_o be_v no_o day_n of_o the_o date_n express_v and_o to_o that_o exception_n to_o the_o verdict_n that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o acre_n contain_v in_o it_o as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o declaration_n he_o answer_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v go_v to_o all_o which_o be_v land_n in_o kind_n only_o and_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o house_n and_o cottage_n and_o there_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o residuum_fw-la or_o surplusage_n verdict_n verdict_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v incertain_a by_o the_o verdict_n what_o land_n be_v mean_v for_o there_o be_v 400_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o four_o message_n and_o four_o cottage_n and_o 40_o acre_n of_o meadow_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o so_o there_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o residuum_fw-la beside_o the_o land_n find_v in_o the_o verdict_n which_o make_v it_o to_o be_v incertain_a what_o be_v find_v and_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o verdict_n for_o part_n and_o be_v uncertain_a for_o the_o rest_n although_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v relinquish_v his_o damage_n for_o the_o rest_n this_o will_v not_o help_v it_o for_o there_o must_v be_v two_o judgement_n and_o the_o verdict_n be_v ill_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v find_v yet_o he_o hold_v that_o it_o may_v be_v good_a without_o relinquish_a the_o damage_n at_o all_o because_o the_o verdict_n be_v good_a for_o so_o many_o acre_n as_o be_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o jury_n mistake_v the_o number_n of_o the_o acre_n and_o intend_v by_o the_o verdict_n no_o more_o than_o the_o arable_a land_n jerman_n and_o nicholas_n justice_n doubt_v whether_o there_o be_v a_o verdict_n at_o all_o because_o the_o jury_n have_v not_o find_v the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o declaration_n roll_v chief_a justice_n and_o nicholas_n mutate_v opinion_n hold_v the_o verdict_n good_a but_o say_v it_o will_v have_v be_v otherwise_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o one_o declare_v for_o 40_o l._n and_o the_o
verdict_n find_v 100_o l._n the_o plaintiff_n may_v relinquish_v 60_o l._n and_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o rest_n ask_v justice_n say_v that_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v incertain_a and_o conceive_v that_o the_o jury_n intend_v all_o in_o the_o declaration_n the_o court_n take_v time_n to_o advise_v afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n fitton_n against_o richardson_n trin_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n chester_n for_o a_o prohition_n to_o the_o county_n palatin_n of_o chester_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o they_o do_v proceed_v in_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n at_o chester_n touch_v the_o payment_n of_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n tryable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n the_o court_n answer_v we_o will_v see_v the_o bill_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o matter_n of_o equity_n lay_v in_o it_o or_o no_o for_o if_o there_o be_v we_o will_v not_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n and_o let_v we_o also_o see_v some_o precedent_n if_o there_o be_v any_o for_o grant_v of_o a_o prohibition_n in_o such_o case_n powis_n who_o move_v for_o the_o prohibition_n reply_v that_o in_o chester_n they_o hold_v two_o court_n one_o for_o matter_n of_o common_a law_n and_o another_o for_o matter_n of_o equity_n and_o so_o they_o ought_v to_o observe_v the_o due_a proceed_n in_o each_o court_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n 2_o this_o court_n of_o the_o upper_a bench_n be_v the_o superintendent_n court_n over_o all_o other_o court_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v out_o of_o this_o court_n to_o chester_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o prohibition_n also_o to_o restrain_v the_o court_n of_o equity_n there_o if_o they_o shall_v proceed_v irregular_o 3_o there_o will_v otherwise_o be_v a_o fall_a of_o justice_n for_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n here_o can_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n because_o the_o matter_n they_o proceed_v in_o there_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o equity_n nat._n brev_n f._n 44_o h._n i._o cook_n rep_v corbet_n case_n hob._n rep_v case_n 98._o owen_n and_o holt_n case_n and_o though_o a_o writ_n from_o hence_o do_v not_o run_v there_o nor_o in_o wales_n yet_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grantable_a to_o wales_n and_o therefore_o why_o not_o to_o chester_n mich._n 2._o jac._n b._n r._n a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o durham_n and_o to_o barwick_n and_o trin._n 1650._o c._n b._n rot_v 1966._o in_o jones_n and_o lennard_n case_v a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o chester_n nicholas_n justice_n cite_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v de_fw-fr brevi_fw-la ordinario_fw-la but_o in_o wales_n it_o will_v lie_v hale_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v more_o here_o than_o matter_n of_o equity_n and_o writ_n mandatory_a will_v lie_v in_o all_o place_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o chester_n have_v a_o court_n of_o upper_a bench_n and_o they_o may_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n there_o and_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o we_o whether_o they_o will_v grant_v it_o or_o not_o prohibition_n prohibition_n so_o that_o we_o know_v not_o whether_o we_o need_v to_o intermeddle_v hales_n reply_v that_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o writ_n mandatory_o at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o general_o concern_v man_n as_o subject_n and_o not_o concern_v private_a thing_n and_o 1._o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o chester_n jurisdiction_n be_v derive_v from_o this_o court_n and_o so_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v subordinate_a to_o it_o and_o be_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o it_o 2_o when_o the_o matter_n concern_v common_a right_n it_o be_v not_o affix_v to_o chester_n because_o it_o concern_v man_n as_o subject_n at_o large_a 20_o jac._n grig_n case_n c._n banc._n and_o this_o court_n sit_v in_o chester_n in_o the_o 22_o year_n of_o ed._n 1._o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o roll_n hill_n 31._o mich._n 29._o e._n 3._o rot_n a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o durham_n and_o the_o liberty_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o disobey_v it_o and_o this_o court_n be_v the_o conservator_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o chester_n roll_v chief_a justice_n demand_v can_v we_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o ireland_n prohibition_n prohibition_n if_o there_o do_v appear_v to_o be_v any_o failer_z of_o justice_n here_o we_o will_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n but_o there_o appear_v not_o any_o failer_z for_o it_o may_v be_v the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n in_o the_o upper_a bench_n there_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a for_o we_o to_o hear_v the_o other_o party_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o will_v advise_v and_o then_o let_v we_o see_v the_o bill_n in_o chancery_n in_o this_o case_n halâ—s_v say_v that_o a_o prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n court_n of_o london_n style_n against_o tullye_o trin._n 1651_o banc._n sup_v hill_n 24._o car._n rot_v 587._o sir_n humphrey_n style_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o tullye_v and_o acton_n executor_n of_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o one_o william_n tullye_o obligation_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o case_n be_v this_o sir_n humphrey_z style_n and_o one_o thomas_n brook_n be_v joint_o and_o several_o bind_v unto_o william_n tullye_o in_o a_o obligation_n of_o 120_o l._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 60_o l._n at_o a_o certain_a day_n after_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o the_o money_n not_o pay_v thomas_n brook_n make_v his_o will_n and_o make_v mary_n brook_n his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o die_v afterward_o william_n tullye_o make_v his_o will_n and_o make_v tullye_o and_o acton_n the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o by_o his_o will_n he_o release_v unto_o mary_n brook_n all_o the_o debt_n which_o thomas_n brook_n her_o husband_n do_v owe_v unto_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n tullye_o and_o acton_n prove_v this_o will_n and_o after_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o sir_n humphrey_n style_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o the_o obligation_n of_o 160_o l._n sir_n humphrey_n style_n demur_n to_o the_o declaration_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o william_n tullye_o by_o his_o will_n have_v release_v the_o debt_n to_o mary_n brooks_n and_o upon_o this_o demurrer_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o sir_n humphrey_n style_n and_o thereupon_o he_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n wherein_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o debt_n be_v release_v by_o the_o will_n or_o no_o latch_n of_o council_n for_o sir_n humphrey_n style_v argue_v that_o here_o be_v a_o actual_a release_n and_o he_o cite_v 21_o e._n 4._o f._n 8._o and_o a_o case_n trin._n 10._o car._n and_o say_v that_o a_o will_v amount_n to_o a_o release_n although_o it_o be_v not_o make_v of_o incorporeal_a thing_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o mary_n the_o executor_n be_v not_o necessary_a here_o for_o this_o be_v not_o like_o the_o assent_n to_o the_o accept_n of_o a_o legacy_n and_o a_o debt_n due_a upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o the_o testator_n be_v not_o asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o executor_n until_o it_o be_v recover_v and_o this_o be_v more_o than_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o legacy_n and_o here_o be_v a_o great_a personal_a estate_n and_o no_o other_o creditor_n be_v deceive_v by_o this_o release_n and_o a_o devaslavit_fw-la can_v be_v here_o suppose_v 19_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 8_o e._n 4._o f._n 5._o dyer_n 139_o cranmers_n case_n and_o here_o be_v only_o a_o exoneration_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o no_o donation_n of_o any_o thing_n by_o this_o release_n sergeant_n hen._n clark_n of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n argue_v that_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o discharge_v by_o the_o will_n because_o this_o release_n make_v by_o the_o will_n can_v take_v effect_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o so_o not_o at_o all_o and_o such_o a_o release_n be_v revokeable_a by_o the_o testator_n during_o his_o life_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v ever_o a_o absolute_a release_n but_o if_o this_o release_n have_v be_v in_o the_o realty_n it_o may_v peradventure_o have_v be_v otherwise_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o for_o the_o debt_n now_o rest_v in_o the_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o the_o executor_n to_o release_v it_o for_o this_o be_v but_o
willing_o keep_v a_o bawdy_a house_n and_o then_o he_o be_v not_o punishable_a pepe_v on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v the_o word_n to_o be_v actionable_a and_o cite_v hill_n 3_o car._n elsey_n and_o harison_n case_n thou_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o a_o bawd_n to_o thy_o daughter_n and_o keep_v a_o bawdy_a house_n which_o word_n be_v adjudge_v actionable_a 24_o h._n 6.14.38_o 39_o eliz._n in_o the_o lady_n barkleys_n case_n the_o keep_n of_o a_o bawdy_a house_n be_v a_o offence_n punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n speak_v be_v actionable_a case_n case_n roll_v chief_a justice_n to_o call_v one_o whore_n in_o london_n be_v actionable_a and_o the_o word_n here_o be_v actionable_a for_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o bawdy_a house_n be_v a_o crime_n punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o party_n may_v be_v indict_v for_o it_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o common_a bawdy_a house_n although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o express_v endictment_n endictment_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v scandalize_v by_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n jerman_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n judgementt_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la snelgrave_n and_o bosvile_n pasc_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1651._o rot_n 200._o bosvile_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o snelgrave_n obligation_n debt_n against_o a_o heir_n upon_o a_o obligation_n as_o heir_n unto_o his_o father_n upon_o a_o obligation_n enter_v into_o by_o he_o unto_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n jour_fw-fr del_o bref_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n and_o upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n and_o name_v they_o particular_o and_o upon_o this_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o he_o shall_v recover_v his_o debt_n of_o the_o land_n descend_v upon_o this_o judge_n mean_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v here_o and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v give_v general_o against_o the_o defendant_n and_o not_o particular_o of_o the_o land_n descend_v 2_o the_o jury_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v find_v what_o land_n particular_o the_o heir_n have_v by_o descent_n but_o general_o that_o he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n because_o the_o issue_n be_v general_a whether_o he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n or_o not_o and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n give_v upon_o this_o ill_a verdict_n be_v not_o good_a roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o judgement_n be_v unwarrantable_a for_o the_o verdict_n be_v against_o the_o issue_n join_v verdict_n judgement_n verdict_n and_o the_o judgement_n here_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v general_a of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o good_n and_o against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o heir_n for_o his_o false_a plea_n and_o not_o particular_a to_o recover_v of_o certain_a land_n as_o it_o be_v here_o for_o this_o be_v not_o so_o good_a a_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o the_o general_a judgement_n be_v and_o this_o judgement_n may_v be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n mind_n error_n error_n for_o any_o thing_n do_v appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o a_o like_a judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o alleâ—n_n and_o holden_v case_n in_o this_o court_n jerman_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o thereupon_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v floyd_n against_o morgan_n pasc_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o of_o certain_a household_n stuff_n good_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n a_o trespass_n for_o tax_v away_o of_o of_o good_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v incertain_a for_o that_o it_o want_v latin_a word_n to_o express_v the_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o declaration_n be_v for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o quoddam_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la ferri_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o gridiron_n et_fw-la quoddam_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la ferri_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o mortar_n et_fw-la quaedam_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la ferri_fw-la anglice_fw-la brandiron_n which_o be_v word_n utter_o incertain_a for_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o what_o they_o may_v signify_v roll_v chief_a justice_n my_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a for_o we_o must_v not_o take_v meaning_n because_o we_o be_v bind_v up_o to_o proceed_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n and_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v here_o whether_o there_o be_v latin_a word_n in_o the_o declaration_n as_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o express_v the_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o certain_o this_o word_n quoddam_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la ferri_fw-la be_v too_o general_a to_o express_v any_o thing_n and_o the_o anglice_fw-la add_v to_o it_o will_v not_o help_v it_o for_o if_o the_o word_n precedent_n in_o itself_o be_v not_o fit_a latin_n to_o express_v the_o thing_n the_o anglice_fw-la subsequent_a be_v little_a to_o be_v regard_v declaration_n anglice_fw-la declaration_n and_o these_o word_n be_v incertain_a the_o declaration_n must_v be_v incertain_a and_o so_o the_o defendant_n can_v know_v what_o to_o answer_v to_o it_o or_o how_o to_o defend_v himself_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v which_o may_v prove_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o he_o jerman_n justice_n issue_n issue_n the_o issue_n can_v be_v certain_a if_o the_o declaration_n be_v incertain_a and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o statute_n law_n our_o plead_n must_v be_v latin_a and_o where_o there_o be_v not_o elegant_a latin_a word_n to_o express_v thing_n we_o may_v use_v those_o which_o they_o call_v barbarous_a word_n if_o they_o be_v know_v for_o use_n make_v a_o language_n and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o latin_a word_n we_o may_v coin_v word_n and_o add_v a_o anglice_fw-la to_o they_o and_o here_o the_o declaration_n be_v as_o incertain_a also_o for_o the_o number_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o for_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o for_o here_o be_v quaedam_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la ferri_fw-la which_o may_v signify_v any_o number_n be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o nicholas_n and_o ask_v ad_fw-la idem_fw-la and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la antea_fw-la brian_n against_o twit_v pasc_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n you_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o have_v play_v the_o whore_n with_o so_o many_o man_n you_o can_v number_v they_o upon_v not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o the_o say_n the_o party_n have_v play_v the_o whore_n be_v word_n incertain_a and_o do_v not_o enforce_v any_o act_n of_o whoredom_n to_o be_v do_v by_o she_o but_o jerman_a justice_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o say_v the_o word_n shall_v be_v construe_v to_o a_o common_a intendment_n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o judgement_n upon_o a_o verdict_n give_v 2_o year_n since_o deny_v motion_n for_o judgement_n deny_v and_o the_o cause_n stay_v till_o now_o by_o the_o committee_n of_o indemnity_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v because_o it_o be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o term._n nota._n pasc_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v show_v for_o cause_n why_o a_o certiorari_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o remove_v a_o indictment_n of_o battery_n endictment_n certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o endictment_n against_o a_o attorney_n of_o his_o court_n prefer_v at_o a_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o country_n that_o the_o bill_n be_v find_v there_o and_o the_o party_n have_v enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n there_o to_o go_v to_o a_o trial_n the_o next_o session_n roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o recognizance_n may_v be_v also_o remove_v by_o the_o certiorari_fw-la and_o what_o hurt_n can_v it_o be_v if_o the_o endictment_n be_v remove_v and_o the_o trial_n have_v at_o the_o assize_n and_o if_o it_o be_v remove_v hither_o we_o will_v not_o quash_n the_o endictment_n but_o the_o party_n shall_v plead_v and_o carry_v it_o down_o and_o try_v it_o at_o the_o next_o assize_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n byron_n against_o stonehowse_n pasch_fw-mi 1652._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1651._o rot_n 1658._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n plea_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o dower_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n have_v set_v a_o side_n the_o verdict_n give_v by_o default_n by_o the_o judge_n of_o
more_o good_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o law_n shall_v do_v wrong_a if_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v first_o satisfy_v for_o now_o he_o be_v a_o lawful_a administrator_n and_o also_o a_o creditor_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o the_o other_o and_o because_o he_o can_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o himself_o for_o his_o debt_n therefore_o he_o may_v by_o law_n retain_v the_o good_n in_o satisfaction_n and_o he_o may_v satisfy_v a_o debt_n upon_o a_o specialty_n before_o a_o debt_n due_a upon_o a_o contract_n although_o a_o suit_n be_v commence_v for_o the_o debt_n due_a upon_o the_o contract_n so_o here_o he_o may_v retain_v the_o good_n roll_v chief_a justice_n why_o shall_v not_o here_o the_o administration_n purge_v the_o wrong_n which_o he_o do_v as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n by_o take_v letter_n of_o administration_n but_o he_o may_v plead_v this_o plea_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n and_o here_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o he_o be_v right_o executor_n bar._n abatement_n bar._n without_o doubt_n the_o plea_n here_o plead_v have_v be_v good_a to_o a_o stranger_n without_o letter_n of_o administration_n and_o the_o law_n shall_v supply_v the_o retainer_n to_o he_o here_o and_o there_o be_v no_o wrong_n to_o the_o defendant_n at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v move_v again_o and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o plea_n good_a and_o order_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n nisi_fw-la strode_n against_o homes_n trin._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1651._o rot_n 999._o strode_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o homes_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n for_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n of_o he_o in_o relation_n of_o his_o office_n he_o then_o be_v churchwarden_n of_o st._n clement_n parish_n in_o oxford_n thou_o be_v a_o cheat_a knave_n and_o have_v cozen_v the_o parish_n of_o 40_o l._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o here_o be_v no_o special_a loss_n allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n nor_o be_v he_o in_o any_o danger_n of_o corporal_a punishment_n by_o speak_v of_o the_o word_n pasc_n 10._o jac._n hopper_n and_o baker_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v the_o matter_n be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o office_n as_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o credit_n in_o be_v account_v a_o cheater_n at_o another_o day_n crook_n senior_n move_v for_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o say_v the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o a_o churchwarden_n be_v not_o mere_o a_o spiritual_a officer_n but_o a_o officer_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n yarly_n and_o ellis_n case_n sir_n miles_n fleetwoods_n case_n hob._n rep_v bray_n and_o haynes_n crook_n junior_a on_o the_o other_o side_n urge_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o office_n of_o profit_n but_o of_o trouble_n and_o burden_n and_o no_o special_a loss_n be_v allege_v roll_v chief_a justice_n officer_n which_o have_v no_o benefit_n by_o their_o office_n have_v more_o need_n to_o be_v repair_v if_o they_o be_v scandalize_v in_o their_o execution_n of_o they_o and_o here_o the_o scandal_n be_v great_a loss_n to_o a_o honest_a man_n and_o what_o other_o remedy_n can_v he_o have_v to_o repair_v himself_o case_n case_n but_o by_o his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n jerman_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la trin._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la read_v in_o court_n make_v by_o divers_a prisoner_n in_o the_o upper_a bench-prison_n against_o colonel_n key_n a_o prisoner_n that_o he_o be_v very_o unruly_a deny_v motion_n to_o remove_v a_o prisoner_n out_o of_o the_o upper_a bench_n prison_n to_o newgate_n deny_v &_o abuse_v his_o fellow_n prisoner_n it_o be_v move_v he_o may_v be_v remove_v to_o newgate_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v if_o he_o be_v unruly_a the_o gaoler_n must_v put_v on_o iron_n upon_o he_o and_o keep_v he_o safe_o there_o for_o this_o be_v no_o cause_n for_o we_o to_o remove_v he_o for_o he_o lie_v there_o under_o many_o action_n and_o we_o must_v not_o remove_v he_o to_o another_o prison_n trin._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o the_o party_n may_v not_o have_v a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n until_o he_o have_v pay_v cost_n upon_o be_v nonsute_n in_o a_o former_a action_n for_o the_o same_o land_n roll_v chief_a justice_n he_o shall_v not_o proceed_v to_o another_o trial_n cost_v against_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n till_o cost_v pay_v upon_o a_o former_a nonsute_n cost_v until_o he_o have_v pay_v his_o cost_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o shall_v encourage_v man_n to_o be_v vexatious_a friend_n against_o baker_n trin._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v wild_a move_v to_o amend_v a_o record_n wherein_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n deny_v for_o amendment_n of_o a_o record_n deny_v after_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n into_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n the_o fault_n to_o be_v amend_v be_v that_o there_o be_v day_n give_v over_o to_o the_o party_n from_o easter_n term_n to_o michaelmas_n term_n and_o so_o trinity_n term_n be_v leave_v out_o which_o he_o conceive_v be_v but_o a_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o but_o a_o miscontinuance_n in_o give_v a_o wrong_a day_n to_o the_o party_n 2_o h._n 7.11_o 22_o e._n 4.3_o but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v discontinuance_n discontinuance_n that_o this_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o by_o your_o reason_n you_o may_v skip_v over_o 3_o or_o 4_o term_n one_o after_o another_o without_o any_o continuance_n the_o give_v of_o a_o day_n more_o than_o be_v necessary_a be_v no_o discontinuance_n but_o here_o want_v a_o day_n which_o make_v it_o not_o a_o miscontinuance_n but_o a_o discontinuance_n and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v 1_o car._n at_o reading_n term._n nicholas_n justice_n cite_v 21_o h._n 6._o f._n 16._o to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n roll_v chief_a justice_n a_o miscontinuance_n be_v where_o one_o process_n be_v use_v for_o another_o and_o so_o the_o process_n be_v mistake_v but_o this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o can_v be_v amend_v amendment_n amendment_n for_o this_o be_v not_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o we_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v and_o that_o the_o record_n have_v be_v amend_v there_o for_o than_o we_o will_v have_v advise_v whether_o we_o will_v amend_v it_o here_o miscontinuance_n miscontinuance_n but_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v here_o brock_n against_o vernon_n trin._n 1652._o banc_n sup_v brock_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o vernon_n as_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o bond_n enter_v into_o by_o vernon_n unto_o the_o testator_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n bond._n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n the_o defendant_n acknowledge_v the_o bond_n but_o say_v that_o he_o give_v another_o bond_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o that_o bond_n unto_o the_o testator_n which_o the_o testator_n do_v accept_v of_o in_o satisfaction_n action_n plea_n thâ—ng_v in_o action_n the_o court_n hold_v this_o plea_n ill_a and_o that_o the_o party_n may_v have_v demur_v upon_o it_o and_o need_v not_o to_o have_v join_v issue_n and_o put_v it_o to_o the_o jury_n for_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o one_o do_v accept_v of_o one_o thing_n in_o action_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o another_o thing_n in_o action_n and_o here_o the_o defendant_n have_v confess_v the_o debt_n and_o therefore_o his_o plea_n be_v ill_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v against_o he_o and_o judgement_n at_o another_o day_n be_v give_v according_o buckstone_n against_o shuâ—lock_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v enter_v trin._n 1652._o rot_n 177._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o give_v judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o information_n licence_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o information_n for_o sell_v of_o wine_n without_o licence_n for_o sell_v of_o wine_n without_o licence_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o information_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n which_o be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o midlesex_n whereas_o the_o offence_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v do_v at_o lambeth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surry_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v as_o davison_n case_n be_v in_o hob._n rep_n roll_v chief_a justice_n how_o do_v you_o prove_v this_o
to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o ed._n 6._o if_o the_o statute_n give_v liberty_n to_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n or_o justice_n of_o assize_n to_o inquire_v of_o this_o offence_n than_o a_o information_n can_v be_v prefer_v in_o a_o county_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v not_o do_v and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n 21_o jac._n be_v not_o to_o put_v the_o party_n without_o remedy_n and_o if_o he_o can_v sue_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o ed._n 6._o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v than_o this_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n bar_v he_o not_o to_o prefer_v a_o information_n in_o another_o county_n latch_n of_o council_n against_o the_o enformer_n say_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o ed._n 6._o a_o information_n lie_v before_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o assize_n or_o gaol_n delivery_n roll_v chief_a justice_n i_o deny_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o ed._n 6._o the_o information_n can_v not_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o any_o other_o place_n but_o in_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o bring_v it_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n â—_o it_o be_v reason_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o because_o that_o no_o jurisdiction_n be_v give_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 21._o jac_n to_o justice_n where_o they_o have_v no_o power_n before_o and_o the_o court_n of_o record_n express_v in_o the_o stat._n of_o 7_o ed._n 6._o shall_v be_v intend_v one_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n elsewhere_o therefore_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v affirm_v tench_n and_o hubrison_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v in_o the_o case_n of_o tench_n and_o hubrison_n upon_o a_o motion_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n criminal_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n can_v proceed_v criminal_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n can_v proceed_v criminal_o against_o one_o that_o be_v in_o contempt_n to_o the_o court._n yet_o the_o court_n say_v they_o will_v here_o the_o civilian_n if_o they_o will_v speak_v in_o it_o saturday_n follow_v cydall_a and_o spencer_n and_o other_o mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v in_o the_o trial_n between_o cydall_a and_o spencer_n and_o other_o election_n where_o one_o may_v have_v election_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court._n that_o if_o one_o do_v disseise_v i_o of_o part_n of_o a_o house_n and_o i_o be_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o it_o it_o be_v at_o my_o election_n whether_o i_o will_v admit_v myself_o out_o of_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n or_o not_o long_o and_o hebb_n and_o other_o mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o trial_n between_o long_a and_o hebb_n and_o other_o trover_n to_o what_o time_n letter_n of_o administration_n shall_v relate_v relation_n trespass_n trover_n it_o be_v say_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n that_o letter_n of_o administration_n do_v relate_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o not_o to_o the_o time_n of_o grant_v of_o they_o and_o therefore_o a_o administrator_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a take_v by_o one_o before_o the_o letter_n grant_v unto_o he_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v no_o remedy_n for_o this_o wrong_n do_v mich._n 1652_o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o change_v the_o venue_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v for_o a_o escape_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o to_o be_v change_v change_v where_o the_o venue_n may_v not_o be_v change_v for_o a_o escape_n be_v not_o local_a but_o transitory_a for_o a_o escape_n in_o one_o place_n be_v a_o escape_n in_o all_o place_n sidenham_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o sidenham_n roll_n chief_a justice_n say_v plea._n where_o one_o may_v vary_v from_o his_o plea._n it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o if_o one_o plead_v payment_n at_o a_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v admit_v afterward_o to_o plead_v another_o plea._n watts_n and_o lowth_v mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v upon_o divers_a assumpsit_n assumpsit_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o a_o verdict_n give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o jury_n have_v give_v more_o damage_n than_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n whereas_o it_o be_v but_o a_o mis-casting_a in_o the_o quae_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la attingunt_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o mis-casting_a be_v nothing_o if_o the_o damage_n give_v by_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o more_o than_o the_o plaintif_n have_v lay_v in_o his_o declaration_n verdict_n verdict_n and_o therefore_o let_v he_o have_v his_o judgement_n gough_n and_o cann_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sp_z in_o a_o action_n bring_v for_o a_o rescous_a rescous_a arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o a_o rescous_a and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a these_o exception_n be_v offer_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 1._o whereas_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o next_o court_n he_o do_v not_o show_v where_o that_o next_o court_n be_v hold_v 2._o the_o time_n of_o the_o arrest_n be_v not_o show_v upon_o which_o the_o rescous_a be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v 3._o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o party_n rescow_v be_v in_o custody_n of_o the_o sergeant_n from_o who_o he_o be_v rescow_v 4._o it_o be_v not_o show_v before_o who_o the_o plaint_n be_v upon_o which_o the_o arrest_n be_v make_v 5._o the_o venire_fw-la be_v ill_a award_v for_o it_o be_v to_o the_o coroner_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o other_o sheriff_n if_o one_o be_v a_o kin_n to_o the_o party_n and_o latch_n offer_v this_o exception_n that_o the_o declaration_n sound_v in_o trespass_n which_o action_n do_v not_o here_o lie_v for_o the_o party_n case_n election_n trespass_n case_n but_o to_o that_o roll_n chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n to_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n or_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n against_o one_o for_o take_v away_o his_o wife_n and_o he_o demand_v whether_o the_o two_o sheriff_n of_o bristol_n where_o the_o rescous_a be_v bring_v be_v not_o one_o sheriff_n and_o whether_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o do_v also_o appear_v that_o the_o party_n be_v in_o custody_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o process_n and_o it_o be_v now_o after_o a_o verdict_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o one_o rescue_v the_o party_n who_o be_v arrest_v at_o my_o suit_n because_o that_o after_o the_o party_n be_v arrest_v i_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o party_n rescous_a rescous_a this_o rescous_a be_v a_o trespass_n to_o i_o for_o which_o i_o may_v well_o maintain_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o jerman_a justice_n say_v pledge_n pledge_n that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o party_n arrest_v for_o debt_n be_v a_o pledge_n for_o the_o debt_n itself_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n liniston_n and_o maurice_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o case_n be_v this_o tithe_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o not_o carry_v away_o tithe_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o parson_n for_o not_o carry_v away_o his_o tithe_n in_o due_a time_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v he_o no_o notice_n to_o fetch_v away_o his_o tithe_n the_o plaintif_a reply_n that_o he_o do_v give_v he_o notice_n but_o do_v not_o show_v where_o he_o give_v he_o notice_n and_o upon_o this_o exception_n judgement_n be_v stay_v afterward_o baldwin_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n move_v for_o judgement_n and_o allege_v that_o the_o not_o allege_v the_o place_n be_v no_o error_n nicholas_n justice_n what_o say_v you_o to_o durden_n case_n roll_v chief_a justice_n there_o be_v many_o case_n where_o the_o place_n be_v not_o material_a yet_o it_o must_v be_v allege_v for_o the_o venue_n place_n place_n if_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o executor_n and_o he_o plead_v full_o administer_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o he_o have_v asset_n he_o ought_v to_o allege_v the_o place_n where_o he_o have_v asset_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o place_n allege_v here_o repleader_n repleader_n that_o a_o jury_n who_o be_v near_a the_o place_n and_o so_o may_v have_v the_o best_a
he_o with_o felony_n and_o bring_v he_o before_o the_o justice_n and_o speak_v the_o word_n there_o roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o the_o word_n find_v to_o charge_v he_o with_o felony_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v and_o we_o can_v conceive_v otherwise_o but_o that_o he_o will_v have_v rob_v the_o party_n and_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o divide_v the_o word_n for_o this_o be_v to_o argue_v a_o male_a divisis_fw-la case_n case_n and_o you_o may_v have_v plead_v special_o or_o have_v give_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o evidence_n jerman_n justice_n differ_v but_o nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n agree_v with_o roll_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_a will_v etc._n etc._n smith_n and_o ward_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n award_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o award_n be_v not_o good_a 1._o because_o here_o be_v money_n award_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr whereas_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o submission_n 2_o here_o be_v 50_o l._n award_v to_o be_v pay_v but_o it_o be_v not_o express_v for_o what_o or_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o any_o thing_n 3_o the_o submission_n be_v of_o all_o matter_n in_o difference_n till_o april_n 1652._o and_o the_o award_n be_v of_o all_o matter_n till_o december_n follow_v latch_n answer_v as_o to_o the_o 1_o exception_n that_o the_o baron_n do_v submit_v to_o the_o award_n as_o well_o for_o his_o wife_n as_o for_o himself_o and_o the_o award_n be_v to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o matter_n which_o do_v concern_v the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr 2_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o show_v why_o the_o 50_o l._n be_v to_o be_v pay_v yet_o it_o be_v show_v here_o viz._n for_o the_o end_n of_o all_o difference_n 3_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o any_o matter_n be_v award_v but_o what_o be_v submit_v roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o husband_n may_v submit_v for_o his_o wife_n submission_n submission_n and_o here_o be_v a_o award_n on_o both_o side_n and_o if_o the_o award_n be_v good_a in_o part_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a to_o show_v why_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v award_n award_n for_o all_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v conclude_v upon_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n and_o the_o release_n be_v to_o be_v make_v after_o this_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v his_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la mich._n 1652_o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v divers_a information_n prefer_v by_o a_o informer_n at_o the_o session_n hold_v at_o the_o guildhall_n in_o london_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o primo_fw-la jac._n concern_v leather_n certiorari_fw-la motion_n for_o a_o certiorari_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o information_n be_v exhibit_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o defendant_n can_v remove_v they_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v precedent_n to_o prove_v he_o may_v otherwise_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v prejudice_v but_o inform_v we_o what_o the_o course_n be_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o such_o case_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o will_v advise_v wall_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o buy_v mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 1652._o rot_n 70._o ivdgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v in_o bristol_n for_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o wife_n error_n judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n reverse_v error_n she_o be_v lews_n read_v whore_n and_o he_o know_v she_o as_o well_o as_o her_o husband_n this_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o this_o court_n because_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v before_o the_o late_a act_n make_v against_o adultery_n and_o incontinency_n before_o which_o time_n such_o word_n have_v not_o be_v actionable_a jenning_n and_o down_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1652._o rot_n 546._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n sur_fw-fr non_fw-fr sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o ejection_n firmae_fw-la certiorari_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la in_o a_o eject_v one_o fiâ—mae_fw-la certiorari_fw-la the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v before_o the_o plaintif_n have_v any_o cause_n of_o action_n wild_a answer_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v so_o but_o if_o it_o do_v than_o we_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o wrong_a original_n certify_v and_o we_o pray_v that_o we_o may_v have_v a_o new_a certiorari_fw-la to_o have_v the_o true_a original_n certify_v roll_v chief_a justice_n take_v it_o for_o it_o be_v in_o affirmance_n of_o a_o judgement_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v favour_v webb_n and_o washborn_n mich._n 1652._o banc_n sup_v webb_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o enter_v into_o his_o house_n and_o take_v away_o divers_a good_n against_o washborn_n trespass_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n and_o obtain_v a_o verdict_n against_o he_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o these_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o declaration_n first_o that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v declare_v for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o a_o trunk_n with_o writing_n and_o do_v not_o show_v what_o the_o writing_n be_v to_o this_o wadham_n windham_n answer_v that_o the_o declatation_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o and_o cite_v a_o case_n adjudge_v where_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o take_v away_o of_o two_o trunk_n with_o clothes_n and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v what_o clothes_n and_o yet_o hold_v good_a and_o a_o case_n in_o 43_o ed._n 3._o 24._o another_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o a_o great_a beam_n scales_n and_o weight_n general_o and_o show_v not_o what_o weight_v to_o this_o windham_n answer_v that_o be_v well_o enough_o because_o the_o beam_n and_o the_o scale_n and_o weight_n do_v all_o go_v to_o the_o make_v up_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o have_v all_o a_o relation_n one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o the_o take_v away_o the_o caruca_n cum_fw-la apparatu_fw-la be_v well_o bring_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o old_a book_n of_o entry_n latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v uncertain_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o the_o trespass_n de_fw-fr caruca_n cum_fw-la apparatu_fw-la for_o the_o weight_n be_v nothing_o tend_v to_o make_v the_o beam_n perfect_a and_o it_o be_v as_o incertain_a as_o to_o bring_v a_o action_n for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o five_o lock_n and_o key_n which_o have_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v naught_o hale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o there_o be_v certainty_n enough_o because_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o say_v a_o beam_n with_o scale_n and_o weight_n which_o make_v all_o but_o one_o thing_n as_o to_o say_v a_o beam_n scales_n and_o weight_n or_o as_o to_o say_v a_o ship_n with_o anchor_n and_o cable_n roll_v chief_a justice_n how_o can_v we_o reduce_v the_o weight_n to_o any_o certainty_n as_o the_o declaration_n be_v lay_v incertainty_n incertainty_n and_o if_o the_o declaration_n have_v not_o be_v with_o the_o word_n and_o it_o will_v not_o have_v help_v it_o for_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v a_o hundred_o weight_n or_o a_o thousand_o weight_n and_o therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v nâ—si_fw-la another_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o same_o party_n declaration_n declaration_n wherein_o he_o declare_v for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o two_o great_a trunk_n lock_v full_a of_o linen_n woollen_a pewter_n &_o among_o other_o thing_n for_o 4_o pair_n of_o hang_n against_o which_o also_o exception_n be_v take_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o the_o incertainty_n roll_v chief_a justice_n i_o conceive_v that_o four_o pair_n of_o hang_n be_v certain_o enough_o but_o here_o be_v no_o vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o enter_v into_o his_o house_n and_o take_v his_o good_n as_o the_o case_n here_o be_v and_o therefore_o for_o this_o cause_n let_v the_o plaintif_a show_n cause_n why_o a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v enter_v against_o he_o postea_fw-la it_o be_v say_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o one_o
statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o c._n 9_o which_o be_v a_o general_a law_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o but_o if_o not_o yet_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v for_o it_o be_v bring_v for_o the_o vexation_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v put_v unto_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o presentment_n and_o the_o other_o matter_n allege_v be_v but_o by_o way_n of_o inducement_n to_o the_o action_n 2._o car._n in_o deâ—t_n and_o oâ—ifes_n case_n in_o this_o court_n so_o hold_v and_o though_o the_o conservator_n have_v no_o authority_n yet_o the_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o malicious_a prosecution_n and_o for_o unjust_o vex_v he_o and_o so_o adjudge_v trin._n 16_o car._n in_o this_o court_n in_o damon_n and_o sheremans_n case_n hale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o this_o court_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n have_v this_o jurisdiction_n of_o conservatorship_n for_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v it_o he_o be_v a_o particular_a law_n touch_v he_o only_o and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o without_o it_o be_v show_v and_o then_o if_o he_o have_v no_o such_o authority_n all_o the_o proceed_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v void_a roll_v chief_a justice_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o bring_v a_o appeal_n against_o one_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n though_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la case_n case_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vexation_n of_o the_o party_n and_o so_o it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o here_o be_v any_o jurisdiction_n or_o no_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o vexation_n and_o the_o conservator_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o have_v authority_n to_o take_v the_o presentment_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v for_o malicious_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o one_o where_o he_o have_v no_o probable_a cause_n and_o if_o such_o action_n be_v use_v to_o be_v bring_v it_o will_v deter_v man_n from_o such_o malicious_a course_n as_o be_v to_o often_o put_v in_o practice_n sherecroft_n and_o week_n trin._n 1953._o banc._n sup_v sherecrost_a bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o week_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o he_o mean_v the_o plaintiff_n get_v mary_n nab_n with_o child_n and_o the_o child_n be_v he_o and_o i_o have_v try_v it_o with_o a_o sieve_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o shears_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o latter_a word_n be_v insensible_a and_o so_o the_o action_n not_o maintainable_a to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o first_o word_n be_v actionable_a &_o it_o matter_n not_o though_o the_o latter_a word_n be_v nonsense_n because_o they_o have_v no_o reference_n to_o the_o former_a word_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v reject_v as_o senseless_a but_o sergeant_n barnard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v the_o latter_a word_n do_v take_v off_o the_o force_n of_o the_o former_a word_n as_o the_o case_n be_v 4._o rep_n f._n 19_o 2ly_n it_o be_v not_o say_v here_o when_o he_o get_v she_o with_o child_n nor_o 3_o do_v he_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o person_n as_o mary_n nab._n roll_v chief_a justice_n case_n case_n the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v for_o the_o former_a word_n be_v positive_a scandalous_a word_n and_o the_o subsequent_a word_n be_v not_o material_a and_o if_o they_o be_v than_o they_o be_v in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o former_a for_o it_o seem_v he_o put_v confidence_n in_o the_o sieve_n and_o the_o shears_n and_o that_o make_v he_o speak_v the_o word_n and_o it_o matter_n not_o whether_o his_o confidence_n be_v true_a or_o false_a therefore_o judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la pro_fw-la querente_fw-la weldon_n and_o strudder_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o verdict_n and_o before_o judgement_n enter_v dye_v roll._n motion_n to_o enter_v the_o death_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n on_o the_o roll._n and_o pray_v that_o this_o may_v be_v enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n but_o the_o court_n deny_v it_o and_o say_v it_o can_v not_o be_v whitehead_n and_o buckland_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v the_o case_n of_o whitehead_n and_o buckland_n be_v again_o speak_v unto_o original_a demurrer_n to_o a_o replication_n in_o trespass_n by_o original_a which_o be_v this_o whitehead_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o original_n write_v for_o take_v his_o cattle_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n of_o action_n in_o bar_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o take_v forth_o a_o original_n write_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o this_o trespass_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o upon_o this_o replication_n the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v what_o write_v he_o sue_v forth_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v know_v whether_o he_o be_v right_o thereby_o entitle_v to_o his_o action_n or_o no._n 2_o he_o have_v not_o show_v the_o continuance_n upon_o his_o proceed_n and_o so_o it_o can_v be_v know_v whether_o his_o action_n be_v discontinue_v or_o no_o that_o if_o it_o be_v we_o may_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o 3_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o have_v take_v out_o a_o original_a prout_fw-la apparet_fw-la per_fw-la recordum_fw-la as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v for_o we_o do_v not_o agree_v the_o writ_n that_o he_o plead_v he_o have_v take_v out_o 4_o he_o have_v conclude_v his_o plea_n so_o that_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o new_a assignment_n and_o hinder_v we_o from_o object_v against_o it_o by_o way_n of_o rejoynder_n and_o he_o join_v a_o issue_n of_o his_o own_o head_n of_o a_o matter_n not_o allege_v before_o and_o 5_o the_o action_n be_v for_o a_o trespass_n do_v in_o 1645._o and_o yet_o he_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la publicam_fw-la which_o be_v in_o the_o late_a king_n time_n can_v not_o be_v but_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la et_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o both_o party_n agree_v to_o the_o original_a and_o the_o disagreement_n be_v only_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o execution_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o say_v prout_fw-la patet_fw-la per_fw-la recordum_fw-la nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a to_o show_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o process_n for_o this_o will_v make_v the_o record_n too_o long_o and_o here_o be_v no_o hindrance_n but_o they_o may_v rejoin_v if_o they_o have_v cause_n error_n pâ—â—a_fw-la error_n roll_v chief_a justice_n as_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o set_v forth_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o good_a you_o may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n and_o for_o the_o second_o exception_n the_o plea_n be_v good_a without_o show_v the_o continuance_n and_o there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n by_o not_o set_v they_o forth_o and_o we_o will_v intend_v that_o all_o be_v right_o do_v because_o you_o have_v appear_v and_o you_o be_v not_o hinder_v from_o reply_v but_o may_v do_v it_o if_o you_o will_v and_o have_v cause_n and_o the_o record_n here_o show_v that_o you_o have_v appear_v to_o this_o writ_n but_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o conclude_v the_o plea_n super_fw-la totam_fw-la materiam_fw-la as_o you_o have_v do_v for_o by_o this_o he_o be_v hinder_v from_o reply_v and_o then_o he_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o demur_v because_o you_o have_v conclude_v he_o and_o what_o say_v you_o to_o that_o latch_n the_o party_n may_v strike_v out_o the_o word_n et_fw-la querens_fw-la similiter_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n he_o can_v strike_v out_o that_o which_o belong_v not_o to_o he_o demurrer_n replication_n demurrer_n and_o you_o can_v go_v back_o and_o the_o other_o be_v compel_v to_o demur_v therefore_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o waive_n the_o demurrer_n postea_fw-la trin._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o case_n of_o homes_n and_o bingley_n title_n who_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o try_v a_o title_n that_o tenant_n at_o will_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o try_v a_o title_n of_o land_n and_o so_o may_v a_o copyholder_n q._n trin._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n warrant_n what_o plea_n a_o attorney_n may_v plead_v without_o a_o special_a warrant_n a_o attorney_n who_o have_v warrant_n to_o appear_v for_o his_o client_n may_v plead_v for_o he_o without_o warrant_n but_o the_o clark_n in_o court_n say_v he_o may_v plead_v no_o other_o plea_n without_o a_o special_a warrant_n but_o a_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la ideo_fw-la q._n perk_n and_o ewer_n trin._n 1653._o
a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la that_o the_o record_n be_v not_o yet_o transcribe_v and_o therefore_o pray_v he_o may_v amend_v the_o judgement_n by_o make_v it_o recuperet_fw-la instead_o of_o recuperare_fw-la debet_fw-la because_o it_o be_v only_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o clerk_n in_o mis-entring_a roll_v chief_a justice_n this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o substance_n and_o we_o can_v tell_v whether_o the_o judgement_n be_v final_a or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v not_o final_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v recuperare_fw-la debeat_fw-la judgement_n amendment_n judgement_n but_o if_o it_o be_v final_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v recuperet_fw-la therefore_o we_o will_v make_v no_o rule_n in_o it_o mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n averment_n upon_o what_o promise_n a_o action_n lie_v averment_n if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o the_o lessee_n promise_v the_o lessor_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n a_o action_n lie_v upon_o this_o promise_n if_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v but_o in_o the_o action_n bring_v this_o promise_n must_v be_v express_o aver_v to_o be_v so_o bocking_n and_o symons_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o commmon_a plea_n pleas._n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o 3_o person_n one_o of_o who_o be_v within_o age_n and_o that_o they_o all_o appear_v by_o attorney_n whereas_o he_o within_o age_n ought_v to_o have_v appear_v by_o his_o guardian_n and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a as_o to_o he_o and_o consequent_o to_o the_o rest_n because_o it_o be_v a_o joint_a judgement_n roll_v chief_a justice_n judgement_n judgement_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n for_o it_o be_v a_o joint_a judgement_n if_o it_o be_v naught_o in_o part_n as_o without_o doubt_v it_o be_v it_o be_v naught_o in_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o it_o be_v reverse_v hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n for_o not_o repair_v a_o highway_n way_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n for_o not_o repair_v a_o high_a way_n the_o exception_n take_v be_v that_o the_o endictment_n do_v conclude_v that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o repair_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o tenement_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v uncertain_a and_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o tenement_n use_v to_o repair_v it_o and_o 2_o it_o shall_v have_v say_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenure_n of_o his_o tenement_n he_o ought_v to_o repair_v and_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o tenement_n and_o upon_o these_o exception_n it_o be_v quash_v trevilian_n and_o welman_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v trevilian_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o welman_n for_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n of_o he_o word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n for_o word_n viz._n he_o do_v put_v in_o two_o horse_n to_o colonel_n windham_n meaning_n colonel_n windham_n that_o be_v governor_n of_o bridgewater_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o warrant_n come_v for_o the_o press_n of_o man_n for_o the_o service_n he_o acquaint_v the_o cavalier_n by_o reason_n whereof_o none_o can_v be_v press_v that_o be_v fit_a and_o he_o do_v hold_v constant_a correspondency_n with_o the_o cavalier_n upon_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o utter_o uncertain_a either_o when_o col._n windham_n be_v colonel_n and_o when_o the_o horse_n be_v put_v in_o and_o the_o other_o word_n be_v as_o incertain_a as_o these_o but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o all_o the_o word_n be_v take_v together_o they_o be_v certain_a enough_o to_o ground_v a_o action_n for_o if_o they_o be_v true_a the_o plaintif_a thereby_o will_v be_v express_o make_v a_o delinquent_n and_o have_v his_o estate_n sequester_v for_o adhere_v and_o assist_v the_o king_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintif_n have_v his_o judgement_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o page_n and_o crook_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n witness_n who_o may_v be_v witness_n that_o it_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o with_o a_o simul_fw-la cum_fw-la with_o other_o if_o nothing_o be_v prove_v against_o the_o other_o they_o may_v be_v examine_v as_o witness_n in_o the_o cause_n whitehead_n and_o buckland_n hill_n 165â—_n whitehead_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o original_a against_o buckland_n for_o take_v away_o 400_o sheep_n and_o 26_o bullock_n armis_fw-la demurrer_n to_o a_o replication_n in_o trespass_n et_fw-la armis_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n of_o 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per_fw-la patriam_fw-la which_o be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o hinder_v the_o other_o party_n to_o rejoin_v and_o he_o be_v compel_v either_o to_o join_v issue_n or_o to_o demur_v latch_n answer_v that_o the_o party_n may_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o fault_n now_o upon_o a_o general_a demurrer_n and_o he_o be_v not_o tie_v up_o from_o rejoyn_v although_o a_o issue_n be_v offer_v he_o for_o though_o the_o plea_n be_v informal_a yet_o he_o may_v pass_v over_o and_o rejoin_v hob._n f._n 80._o newman_n and_o stones_n case_n notwithstanding_o a_o unnecessary_a traverse_n the_o party_n may_v plead_v over_o and_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o join_v issue_n and_o the_o impertinency_n of_o the_o plea_n shall_v remain_v but_o only_o as_o a_o blemish_n in_o form_n of_o the_o plea_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v account_v
word_n operative_a word_n which_o make_v it_o certain_a enough_o &_o the_o word_n be_v use_v here_o absolute_o &_o shall_v be_v so_o take_v in_o 3_o car._n jaques_n and_o thorowgood_n case_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o word_n equal_o be_v take_v operative_o and_o not_o in_o common_a construction_n and_o in_o lewin_n and_o dod_n case_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n 36_o and_o 37_o eliz._n the_o word_n equal_o be_v hold_v by_o two_o judge_n to_o make_v a_o joynt-tenancy_n and_o not_o a_o tenancy_n in_o common_a and_o in_o this_o court_n also_o the_o judge_n be_v divide_v at_o the_o first_o but_o afterward_o popham_n change_v his_o opinion_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o tenancy_n in_o common_a and_o afterward_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o there_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v pasch_fw-mi 41_o eliz._n b._n r._n rot_v 270._o also_o the_o subject_a matter_n here_o be_v apt_a to_o receive_v a_o tenancy_n in_o common_a here_o be_v intend_v a_o provision_n for_o child_n and_o their_o several_a posterity_n which_o a_o survivorship_n will_v destroy_v 37_o h._n 8._o bro._n devise_v 29._o and_o the_o very_a intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n appear_v in_o the_o will_v to_o be_v as_o i_o have_v argue_v roll_v chief_a justice_n i_o hold_v here_o be_v a_o tenancy_n in_o common_a and_o that_o it_o shall_v go_v throughout_o idle_a word_n not_o to_o be_v construe_v to_o make_v they_o idle_a and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n appear_v in_o the_o will_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v have_v his_o part_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o here_o be_v a_o provision_n make_v for_o child_n and_o the_o word_n respective_o will_v be_v idle_a if_o another_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v plaintif_n judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_n and_o will_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o law_n say_v without_o it_o ask_v and_o newdigate_n ad_fw-la idem_fw-la and_o newdigate_n cite_v dyer_n 316_o huntlyes_n case_n so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_a nisi_fw-la shepherd_n and_o grace_n hill_n 1654._o banc_n sup_v trin._n 1654._o r._n 672._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o the_o court_n at_o doncaster_n case_n error_n in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v in_o the_o judgement_n which_o be_v enter_v thus_o and_o the_o say_a shepherd_n to_o wit_v the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v in_o mercy_n of_o w._n grace_n to_o wit_v the_o plaintif_n roll_v chief_a justice_n this_o be_v erroneous_a for_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o mercy_n of_o the_o plaintif_a but_o of_o the_o state_n therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v reverse_v reverse_v lamplew_v and_o hewson_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v after_o a_o verdict_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v for_o these_o word_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n viz._n i_o 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declaration_n be_v lay_v two_o year_n after_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v therefore_o take_v your_o judgement_n except_v better_a matter_n be_v show_v hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v a_o foreign_a plea_n plea._n to_o swear_v a_o foreign_a plea._n which_o be_v to_o out_o the_o court_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o cause_n depend_v aught_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o be_v true_a or_o else_o be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o court._n so_o rule_v by_o the_o court._n dod_n and_o herbert_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1655._o rot_n q._n dod_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o gregory_n herbert_n a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n award_n debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n the_o defendant_n plead_v no_o award_n make_v the_o plaintif_a reply_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o award_n which_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o plaintif_a 100_o l._n at_o two_o several_a day_n of_o payment_n and_o assign_v the_o breach_n in_o not_o pay_v the_o 100_o l._n according_o to_o this_o replication_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o the_o exception_n take_v be_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o award_n that_o the_o award_n be_v reciprocal_a but_o that_o be_v only_o make_v on_o one_o part_n it_o be_v true_a by_o the_o allegation_n in_o the_o plead_n it_o do_v appear_v but_o this_o help_v it_o not_o for_o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o award_n itself_o assign_v award_v de_fw-fr &_o super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la breach_n not_o well_o assign_v roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o award_n appear_v to_o be_v make_v de_fw-mi &_o super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la and_o that_o may_v help_v it_o but_o the_o plaintif_n have_v not_o well_o assign_v the_o breach_n for_o the_o breach_n be_v not_o assign_v upon_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o award_n for_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o award_n why_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v the_o 100_o l._n therefore_o 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office_n and_o so_o he_o can_v be_v scandalize_v by_o the_o word_n as_o a_o officer_n &_o hob._n 267_o 268._o sir_n miles_n fleetswoods_n case_n be_v cite_v and_o hob._n 76._o bray_n and_o humes_n case_n and_z 4_o jac._n car_n and_o rans_n case_n and_o hill_n 14_o jac._n snail_n case_n and_o 20_o jac._n curl_n and_o tuck_n case_n 2_o here_o be_v no_o averment_n that_o whitwick_n during_o who_o life_n he_o claim_v the_o office_n be_v alive_a when_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v and_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a then_o he_o be_v no_o officer_n and_o the_o subsequent_a word_n do_v qualify_v the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o word_n for_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o money_n be_v not_o a_o offence_n or_o cozen_n of_o the_o state_n 14_o jac._n goddard_n and_o gilbert_n case_n in_o the_o common-plea_n and_o for_o the_o word_n foist_v it_o be_v a_o insensible_a word_n word_n insensible_a word_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v actionable_a and_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o do_v not_o foist_v in_o word_n into_o this_o order_n damage_n no_o action_n where_o no_o damage_n but_o only_o say_v he_o do_v not_o foist_v in_o word_n into_o any_o order_n and_o though_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a yet_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v henly_n be_v pardon_v by_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n if_o he_o have_v do_v it_o and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v damnify_v by_o the_o defendant_n speak_v the_o word_n if_o they_o be_v true_a and_o so_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o no_o damage_n can_v be_v recover_v hob._n 82.294_o chuddington_n and_o wilkins_n case_n 1_o e._n 3.3.12_o eliz._n barton_n case_n 20_o ass_n pl._n 7.6_o rep._n 13.16_o jac._n serles_n case_n shafto_n on_o the_o same_o side_n urge_v that_o it_o appear_v not_o by_o the_o declaration_n that_o henly_n be_v a_o
general_o &_o yet_o he_o declare_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v not_o all_o one_o and_o so_o the_o declaration_n vary_v from_o the_o writ_n for_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n judgement_n recital_n judgement_n but_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n and_o not_o be_v a_o material_a variance_n but_o a_o bare_a recital_n therefore_o let_v the_o plantif_n take_v his_o judgement_n conye_n and_o law_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1655._o rot_n 251._o law_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o conye_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la upon_o a_o account_n promise_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o promise_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o upon_o issue_n join_v a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o he_o upon_o the_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o the_o plaintif_a law_n marry_v a_o feme_fw-fr unto_o who_o money_n be_v owe_v dum_fw-la sola_fw-la fuit_fw-la and_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o debtor_n come_v to_o a_o account_n for_o the_o money_n the_o debtor_n be_v find_v in_o arrere_n promise_v the_o baron_n to_o pay_v he_o the_o money_n due_a upon_o the_o account_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n &_o for_o not_o perform_v this_o promise_n the_o plaintif_n bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o show_v how_o the_o money_n become_v due_a to_o the_o wife_n and_o that_o the_o account_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n and_o hernden_n and_o palmer_n case_n hob._n 88_o be_v cite_v to_o be_v like_o this_o case_n and_o do_v and_o thorn_n case_n 24._o car._n in_o this_o court_n be_v also_o cite_v and_o 20_o h._n 6._o f._n 20._o b._n wild_a on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v true_a and_o the_o verdict_n contradict_v it_o not_o for_o by_o the_o marriage_n the_o debt_n be_v due_a to_o the_o husband_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o bring_v the_o action_n and_o the_o case_n differ_v from_o hobart_n case_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n hobart_n case_n be_v not_o like_o this_o it_o be_v true_a the_o account_n alter_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n but_o here_o the_o verdict_n find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o special_a promise_n make_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o husband_n promise_n special_a promise_n and_o there_o may_v be_v a_o actual_a promise_n in_o a_o insimul_fw-la computaverunt_fw-la although_o the_o law_n do_v create_v a_o promise_n where_o a_o special_a promise_n be_v not_o show_v and_o here_o be_v a_o distinct_a day_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n allege_v and_o the_o consideration_n be_v good_a release_n consideration_n release_n for_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o may_v release_v it_o and_o the_o doubt_v make_v by_o the_o jury_n be_v whether_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v by_o the_o husband_n alone_o or_o not_o at_o another_o day_n green_n urge_v that_o here_o do_v not_o appear_v a_o consideration_n for_o the_o special_a promise_n law_n promise_v in_o law_n and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v take_v but_o for_o a_o promise_n in_o law_n and_o upon_o such_o a_o promise_n the_o action_n can_v lie_v for_o the_o debt_n be_v due_a to_o the_o wife_n notwithstanding_o the_o marriage_n wild_a answer_v the_o account_n be_v good_a to_o the_o baron_n to_o ground_v the_o promise_n upon_o and_o he_o cite_v partridge_n case_n and_o the_o promise_n here_o to_o pay_v the_o money_n at_o a_o day_n be_v a_o special_a promise_n and_o not_o create_v by_o the_o law_n and_o this_o make_v the_o consideration_n good_a and_o the_o declaration_n be_v true_a for_o it_o be_v the_o husband_n debt_n and_o the_o verdict_n confirm_v it_o and_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o administration_n belong_v to_o the_o husband_n which_o prove_v it_o be_v his_o debt_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o the_o record_n be_v not_o remove_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o lincoln_n and_o the_o court_n be_v say_v to_o be_v hold_v before_o the_o sheriff_n only_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n change_v debt_n change_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o change_v by_o the_o account_n no_o more_o than_o the_o account_v with_o a_o executor_n but_o a_o special_a promise_n may_v alter_v the_o debt_n here_o be_v a_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o action_n as_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o indebt_v to_o he_o general_o but_o sub_fw-la modo_fw-la viz._n jure_fw-la uxoris_fw-la there_o be_v another_o point_n in_o the_o case_n i_o conceive_v here_o be_v cause_n of_o action_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v applicable_a to_o make_v it_o a_o special_a debt_n be_v the_o question_n quash_v write_v of_o error_n quash_v but_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v naught_o therefore_o let_v it_o be_v quash_v arnold_n and_o floyd_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v arnold_n a_o brewer_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v article_n against_o floyd_n his_o clark_n article_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v article_n the_o effect_n of_o one_o of_o the_o article_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v deliver_v weekly_o such_o ale_n and_o beer_n as_o shall_v be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o to_o such_o customer_n as_o he_o have_v in_o his_o charge_n &_o to_o receive_v the_o money_n of_o such_o customer_n as_o be_v due_a for_o the_o same_o and_o the_o excise_n and_o shall_v account_v every_o saturday_n wéek_o unto_o the_o plaintif_n for_o such_o money_n as_o he_o shall_v receive_v for_o the_o same_o for_o breach_n of_o covenant_n the_o plaintif_a assign_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o account_v with_o he_o for_o such_o money_n as_o he_o have_v receive_v upon_o saturday_n the_o 26_o of_o july_n 1654._o and_o for_o this_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o breach_n be_v uncertain_o allege_v because_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v any_o customer_n in_o his_o charge_n or_o who_o they_o be_v or_o that_o he_o have_v deliver_v ale_n or_o beer_n to_o they_o or_o receive_v any_o money_n of_o they_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n the_o charge_n be_v too_o general_o set_v forth_o charge_n incertain_a charge_n for_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v what_o money_n he_o have_v receive_v and_o that_o it_o be_v of_o those_o customer_n in_o his_o charge_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v several_a clark_n and_o some_o customer_n may_v be_v in_o the_o charge_n of_o one_o clark_n and_o some_o in_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o other_o billam_fw-la judgement_n nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la so_o that_o the_o charge_n be_v not_o certain_a therefore_o let_v nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la be_v enter_v for_o the_o defendant_n toft_n and_o day_n mich._n 1655._o upper_a bench._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common-plea_n writ_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o make_v a_o false_a retorn_a of_o a_o writ_n and_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintif_a who_o thereupon_o take_v out_o execution_n viz._n a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o norwitch_n who_o execute_v it_o by_o levy_v the_o debt_n upon_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o defendant_n after_o which_o the_o sheriff_n be_v discharge_v their_o office_n and_o new_a sheriff_n elect_v in_o their_o place_n whereupon_o the_o old_a sheriff_n redeliver_v to_o the_o party_n the_o deed_n take_v in_o execution_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o endorse_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la upon_o the_o writ_n of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o deliver_v it_o so_o endorse_v unto_o the_o new_a sheriff_n and_o for_o make_v of_o this_o retorn_a a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common-plea_n against_o the_o two_o old_a sheriff_n and_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v against_o they_o whereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v here_o bring_v to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o these_o exception_n be_v take_v 1._o that_o the_o plaintif_n in_o his_o declaration_n in_o his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o old_a sheriff_n do_v retorn_a nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la retorn_a retorn_a but_o only_o that_o they_o do_v endorse_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la upon_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v not_o a_o retorn_a and_o so_o the_o
give_v green_n answer_v that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o show_v it_o precise_o for_o he_o can_v tell_v what_o the_o defendant_n have_v receive_v and_o what_o not_o but_o the_o defendant_n do_v know_v it_o well_o enough_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n i_o doubt_v of_o that_o for_o the_o plaintif_n must_v know_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v receive_v some_o money_n which_o he_o have_v not_o account_v for_o otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o you_o to_o show_v all_o the_o particular_a sum_n the_o defendant_n have_v receive_v and_o not_o account_v for_o yet_o you_o must_v express_v some_o sum_n with_o which_o to_o charge_v he_o withal_o and_o therefore_o as_o to_o this_o exception_n i_o think_v it_o material_a and_o the_o declaration_n be_v too_o general_a to_o charge_v the_o defendant_n by_o for_o what_o issue_n can_v be_v join_v upon_o this_o for_o here_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v any_o breath_n of_o the_o article_n but_o only_o by_o implication_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v some_o money_n unaccount_v for_o and_o a_o issue_n can_v be_v try_v upon_o a_o presumption_n presumption_n issue_n presumption_n green_n pray_v leave_v to_o discontinue_v the_o action_n but_o wild_a on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v because_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o surety_n only_o that_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o shall_v perform_v article_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n if_o he_o do_v discontinue_v the_o action_n discontinuance_n discontinuance_n he_o have_v no_o further_a remedy_n against_o the_o defendant_n but_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o article_n and_o to_o pay_v so_o much_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v that_o he_o be_v damnify_v by_o breach_n of_o they_o and_o then_o he_o shall_v discontinue_v devereux_n and_o jackson_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1654._o rot_n 835._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o the_o exception_n take_v be_v debt_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v bring_v his_o action_n for_o 14_o l._n and_o he_o declare_v of_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o for_o ware_n sell_v by_o he_o unto_o the_o defendant_n which_o by_o his_o own_o show_v come_v but_o to_o twelve_o pound_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o variance_n and_o therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v reverse_v variance_n reverse_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n poo_o and_o markham_n mich_n 16â—5_n banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o the_o secondary_a might_n retorn_a a_o jury_n upon_o affidavit_fw-la that_o the_o plaintif_a in_o a_o former_a trial_n between_o the_o party_n have_v feast_v four_o of_o the_o jury_n jury._n for_o the_o secondary_a to_o reâ—orn_v a_o jury._n and_o have_v allo_fw-la feast_v some_o of_o the_o jury_n that_o be_v return_v upon_o this_o trial_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n let_v the_o freeholders_n book_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o secondary_a and_o let_v he_o retorn_a a_o jury._n grant_v grant_v the_o protector_n and_o the_o town_n of_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n yates_n his_o case_n and_o other_o mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v yates_n and_o four_o or_o five_o other_o person_n thames_n upon_o the_o retorn_a of_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n to_o freement_n place_n in_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n freeman_n of_o the_o town_n of_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n be_v disfranchise_v by_o the_o bailiff_n etc._n etc._n of_o that_o corporation_n move_v for_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o freedom_n and_o place_n in_o that_o town_n and_o have_v it_o grant_v which_o writ_n be_v according_o direct_v to_o the_o bailiff_n etc._n etc._n of_o that_o corporation_n who_o thereupon_o do_v make_v retorn_a of_o the_o writ_n and_o therein_o set_v forth_o at_o large_a there_o charter_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o disfranchisement_n of_o yates_n and_o the_o other_o and_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v restore_v and_o by_o the_o retorn_a the_o matter_n of_o fact_n for_o which_o they_o be_v disfranchise_v appear_v to_o be_v in_o substance_n this_o viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n among_o those_o of_o the_o corporation_n about_o make_v a_o attorney_n of_o their_o court_n at_o a_o court_n hold_v for_o the_o town_n that_o there_o be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o tumult_n and_o uproar_n about_o this_o matter_n whereupon_o the_o bailiff_n that_o hold_v the_o court_n do_v adjourn_v the_o court_n and_o command_v all_o person_n there_o to_o depart_v and_o then_o they_o with_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v of_o their_o party_n go_v away_o but_o the_o other_o party_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n whereof_o yates_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v disfranchise_v be_v a_o part_n stay_v still_o in_o the_o town-hall_n and_o say_v the_o court_n be_v not_o dissolve_v and_o do_v affirm_v they_o be_v a_o court_n and_o do_v thereupon_o make_v divers_a order_n or_o act_n of_o court_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o court_n book_n where_o all_o the_o order_n use_v to_o be_v enter_v to_o this_o retorn_a many_o exception_n be_v take_v and_o first_o by_o sergeant_n twisden_n 1._o that_o here_o be_v no_o sufficient_a matter_n of_o fact_n return_v to_o be_v do_v by_o yates_n and_o the_o other_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v disfranchise_v 2_o that_o the_o retorn_a do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o corporation_n do_v warrant_v they_o to_o disfranchise_v any_o for_o such_o offence_n or_o do_v show_v that_o any_o person_n have_v at_o any_o time_n be_v disfranchise_v for_o such_o offence_n 3_o the_o retorn_a mention_n that_o the_o person_n disfranchise_v have_v break_v their_o oath_n as_o freeman_n of_o the_o town_n but_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o this_o oath_n at_o large_a as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v 4_o they_o do_v not_o show_v in_o the_o retorn_a that_o they_o have_v any_o authority_n to_o hold_v that_o court_n which_o they_o dissolve_v nor_o before_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v 5_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o the_o retorn_a that_o yates_n and_o the_o other_o be_v at_o all_o convent_v to_o answer_v their_o offence_n and_o so_o they_o be_v condemn_v without_o hear_v of_o they_o which_o be_v illegal_a to_o these_o exception_n green_a of_o council_n to_o maintain_v the_o retorn_a make_v this_o answer_n for_o the_o first_o he_o say_v there_o do_v appear_v a_o sufficient_a fact_n to_o be_v do_v by_o yates_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v disfranchise_v viz._n their_o tumultuous_a go_v into_o the_o court_n and_o stay_v there_o after_o it_o be_v dissolve_v and_o make_v of_o order_n and_o enter_v they_o into_o the_o book_n and_o cite_v sir_n james_n bag_n case_n that_o this_o their_o fact_n be_v a_o corrupt_a the_o order_n of_o the_o town_n for_o the_o second_o the_o retorn_a do_v sufficient_o express_v that_o by_o their_o custom_n they_o may_v remove_v person_n from_o their_o place_n in_o the_o corporation_n for_o such_o offence_n for_o the_o retorn_a say_v removable_a removable_a that_o person_n have_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n removable_a which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v say_v they_o have_v be_v remove_v 3_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o set_v forth_o the_o whole_a oath_n of_o a_o freeman_n and_o here_o be_v as_o much_o of_o the_o oath_n mention_v as_o be_v needful_a to_o show_v that_o the_o oath_n be_v break_v by_o they_o 4_o it_o be_v show_v in_o the_o retorn_a that_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v according_a to_o their_o custom_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o good_a court_n and_o right_o hold_v and_o it_o need_v not_o to_o be_v express_v before_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v 5_o it_o be_v express_v that_o they_o be_v convent_v and_o that_o they_o have_v also_o notice_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o court_n mr._n attorney_n general_n on_o the_o same_o side_n say_v here_o be_v cause_n to_o disfranchise_v the_o party_n for_o here_o appear_v by_o their_o fact_n to_o be_v a_o set_n up_o of_o government_n against_o government_n government_n opposition_n of_o government_n and_o this_o be_v corrupt_v of_o government_n and_o do_v by_o know_v person_n that_o well_o understand_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o town_n which_o make_v their_o crime_n the_o great_a and_o it_o be_v better_a return_v that_o such_o person_n be_v removable_a than_o to_o say_v they_o have_v be_v remove_v and_o here_o be_v more_o than_o a_o opinion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o other_o for_o they_o have_v reduce_v their_o opinion_n into_o a_o act_n to_o disturb_v the_o government_n mr._n recorder_n of_o london_n on_o
1._o 327_o c._n 1._o 329_o 330_o 346_o c._n 3_o 385_o c._n 2._o 386_o c._n 3._o 400_o c._n 2._o 406_o c._n 416_o c._n 1._o 425_o c._n 2_o 435_o c._n 1._o where_o a_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v in_o part_n only_o and_o where_o not_o p._n 121_o c._n 2._o judgement_n against_o a_o attorney_n for_o false_a practice_n 483_o c._n 1._o where_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o special_a judgement_n and_o where_o not_o 287_o 288_o 299_o c._n 2._o where_o and_o for_o what_o a_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o where_o not_o 217_o c._n 1._o 290_o c._n 2._o 471_o c._n 2._o 476_o c._n 1._o 17_o jurisdiction_n vid._n court_n what_o jurisdiction_n justice_n of_o assize_n and_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n have_v and_o what_o not_o 430_o c._n 2._o 18_o jury._n where_o one_o may_v try_v a_o cause_n twice_o and_o where_o not_o p._n 34_o c._n 1._o 232_o c._n 3._o 445_o c._n 1._o where_o the_o panel_n of_o the_o jury_n may_v be_v quash_v and_o where_o not_o 233_o c._n 3._o of_o what_o matter_n a_o jury_n may_v inquire_v and_o of_o what_o not_o 472_o c._n 1._o what_o thing_n the_o jury_n may_v do_v by_o leave_n of_o the_o court._n 448_o c._n 1._o where_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o retorn_a the_o jury._n 477_o c._n 2._o 19_o justice_n of_o peace_n vid._n peace_n 20_o justification_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a justification_n by_o way_n of_o plea_n vid._n plea_n what_o thing_n one_o may_v justify_v the_o do_n of_o and_o of_o what_o not_o 470_o c._n 1._o k_o king_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n 40._o of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o what_o privilege_n he_o may_v have_v thereby_o and_o what_o not_o p._n 40_o 41_o 266_o 267_o etc._n etc._n 375_o 376_o 377._o what_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v and_o what_o not_o 252_o 266_o 267_o etc._n etc._n 375_o 376_o 377._o what_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n be_v good_a and_o what_o not_o 266_o 267_o etc._n etc._n what_o thing_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v entitle_v unto_o and_o what_o not_o vid._n title_n l_o 1_o latitat_fw-la the_o nature_n of_o a_o latitat_fw-la 156_o c._n 4._o 2_o law_n of_o what_o thing_n the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o of_o what_o not_o p._n 55._o the_o law_n in_o ireland_n the_o same_o with_o the_o law_n in_o england_n 386_o c._n 2._o what_o thing_n be_v recoverable_a at_o the_o common-law_n and_o what_o not_o vid._n recovery_n where_o wager_n of_o law_n lie_v and_o for_o who_o and_o where_o not_o 199_o c._n 1._o 322_o c._n 2._o what_o by-law_n be_v good_a and_o who_o it_o bind_v and_o who_o and_o what_o not_o vid._n by-law_n 3_o legacy_n where_o and_o in_o what_o order_n legacy_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o where_o not_o p._n 37_o 38._o p._n 54_o 55_o 56._o 4_o lease_n from_o what_o time_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o begin_v 118_o 119_o 188_o 189_o 204_o 205._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a lease_n at_o will_n and_o what_o not_o 397_o c._n 3._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o what_o not_o 188_o 189_o 204_o 205_o 315_o 316_o 357_o c._n 1._o 380_o c._n 1._o 383._o by_o what_o act_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n may_v be_v determine_v or_o forfeit_v and_o by_o what_o not_o 363_o c._n 2._o 446_o c._n 2._o 5_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la vid._n execution_n where_o a_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la lie_v and_o of_o what_o and_o where_o not_o 69._o 6_o licence_n where_o one_o must_v show_v a_o licence_n for_o do_v of_o a_o thing_n and_o where_o it_o need_v not_o p._n 65_o c._n 2._o 156_o c._n 2._o 166._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a licence_n and_o what_o not_o 156_o c._n 2._o 7_o livery_n and_o seisin_n what_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v good_a and_o what_o not_o 119_o 284_o 285_o 363_o c._n 2._o 8_o limitation_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a limitation_n of_o a_o estate_n and_o what_o not_o 240_o 274_o c._n 2._o 294_o 325_o 326._o 9_o local_a and_o transitory_a what_o action_n and_o thing_n be_v local_a and_o what_o transitory_a p._n 107_o c._n 2._o m_o 1_o maintenance_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v maintenance_n and_o what_o not_o 184._o 2_o mandamus_fw-la in_o what_o case_n a_o write_v of_o mandamus_fw-la lie_v and_o in_o what_o not_o p._n 7_o 8_o c._n 3._o 299_o c._n 4._o 346_o c._n 2._o 355_o c._n 1._o 451_o 452_o 453_o 457._o 458._o 3_o manslaughter_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v manslaughter_n and_o what_o not_o 337._o c._n 1._o 4_o marriage_n to_o who_o the_o marriage_n of_o person_n belong_v and_o to_o who_o not_o 227_o c._n 4._o 5_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la where_o a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la lie_v and_o where_o not_o 461_o c._n 1._o 4_o maxim_n maxim_n of_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v break_v 149._o 6_o merger_n where_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v merge_v in_o another_o thing_n 347_o 348._o 7_o miscontinuance_n vid._n process_n 8_o monstrance_n deal_v faits_fw-fr etc._n etc._n where_o deed_n letter_n patent_n be_v to_o be_v produce_v in_o court_n and_o where_o not_o p._n 15_o c._n 2._o 264._o c._n 1._o 9_o motion_n what_o motion_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o court_n and_o what_o not_o 135_o c._n 3._o 386_o c._n 5._o what_o thing_n the_o court_n will_v take_v notice_n of_o upon_o a_o motion_n and_o what_o not_o 177_o c._n 1._o 373_o c._n 1._o 387_o c._n 4._o 464_o c._n 3._o 10_o murder_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v murder_n and_o what_o not_o 364_o c._n 1._o n_o 1_o negative_a pregnan_n where_o a_o plea_n contain_v a_o negative_a pregnans_fw-la and_o where_o not_o p._n 66_o c._n 2._o 309_o c._n 1._o 1_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la where_o a_o ne_fw-fr exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la lie_v and_o where_o not_o 395_o 396_o 440_o etc._n etc._n 2_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la the_o nature_n of_o a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v demand_v and_o recover_v p._n 4._o 3_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la how_o non_fw-la obstantes_fw-la shall_v be_v take_v to_o inure_v and_o how_o not_o 375_o etc._n etc._n 4_o non-sute_n where_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v non-sute_n and_o where_o not_o 238_o c._n 2._o 449_o c._n 4._o 5_o notice_n where_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v of_o a_o thing_n and_o where_o it_o need_v not_o and_o what_o be_v a_o good_a notice_n and_o what_o not_o p._n 13_o c._n 1._o p._n 30_o 31._o p._n 53_o c._n 1._o p._n 57_o c._n 1._o p._n 61_o c._n 1._o p._n 74_o c._n 2._o 100_o c._n 2._o 172_o c._n 1._o 184_o c._n 1._o 187_o 263_o c._n 3._o 273_o c._n 3._o 295_o c._n 2._o 303_o c._n 3._o 213_o 214_o 342_o c._n 2._o 386_o c._n 3._o 458_o c._n 1._o of_o what_o officer_n the_o court_n of_o the_o upper_a bench_n will_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o of_o what_o not_o p._n 26_o c._n 2._o p._n 54_o c._n 1._o 90_o c._n 5._o p._n 98_o 456_o 457_o 458._o of_o what_o thing_n the_o court_n will_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o of_o what_o not_o and_o how_o p._n 70_o 265_o c._n 2._o 331_o 332_o 333_o 334_o 359_o c._n 1._o 368_o 369_o 378_o 379._o 6_o nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la what_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la and_o what_o not_o p._n 58_o c._n 1._o 249_o c._n 2._o 330_o c._n 2._o 7_o nuisance_n for_o what_o a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n lie_v for_o what_o not_o 195_o c._n 1._o o_o 1_o oath_n vid._n affidavit_fw-la what_o oath_n shall_v be_v say_v perjury_n what_o not_o vid._n perjury_n 2_o obligation_n how_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n ought_v to_o be_v assign_v p._n 18_o c._n 1._o what_o be_v a_o good_a obligation_n what_o not_o p._n 28_o c._n 1._o p._n 97_o c._n 1._o 212_o c._n 3._o 234_o c._n 2._o 241_o c._n 2._o 277_o 278_o 438_o c._n 2._o 3_o offence_n what_o be_v offence_n at_o the_o common_a law_n what_o not_o p._n 87_o c._n 1._o 215_o 323_o 326_o c._n 1._o 4_o office_n and_o officer_n what_o office_n shall_v be_v well_o grant_v what_o not_o 266_o 267_o etc._n etc._n what_o office_n and_o officer_n the_o common-law_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o what_o not_o 338_o c._n 1._o 394_o c._n 2._o 457_o 458._o what_o office_n may_v be_v execute_v by_o a_o deputy_n and_o what_o not_o 357_o c._n 1._o 5_o order_n for_o what_o cause_n order_n of_o session_n and_o other_o order_n may_v be_v quash_v and_o for_o what_o not_o p._n 14_o c._n 2._o p._n 85._o c._n 1._o 130_o c._n 3._o 154_o c._n 1_o 3_o 4._o 168_o c._n 1._o 173_o 174_o 184_o 185_o 191_o 192_o 207_o c._n 1._o 283_o c._n 3._o 362_o c._n 1._o 368_o c._n 3._o 386_o c._n 6._o 399_o c._n 1._o 475_o c._n 1._o where_o the_o court_n will_v not_o quash_n erroneous_a order_n 358_o c
264_o sale_n and_o wray_n pag._n 373_o seaman_n and_o edward_n pag._n 63_o segar_n and_o dyer_n pag._n 31_o siocnhams_n case_n pag._n 341_o scoble_n and_o tolye_a pag._n 102_o 103_o shertliff_n and_o timberly_n pag._n 219_o shurley_n and_o semaign_n pag._n 255_o shann_n and_o shann_n pag._n 256_o 257_o 280_o shayler_n and_o bigg_n pag._n 171_o shann_n and_o bilby_n pag._n 280_o sherecroft_n and_o week_n pag._n 379_o shepherd_n and_o grace_n pag._n 445_o sherlock_n case_n pag._n 456_o 457_o skerlock_n and_o la_fw-fr pere_fw-fr pag._n 265_o skete_n and_o day_n pag._n 125_o slades_n case_n pag._n 138_o smith_n and_o hobson_n pag._n 112_o 113_o smith_n and_o stone_n pag._n 65_o smith_n and_o hancock_n pag._n 137_o 138_o smithson_n and_o wells_n pag._n 141_o smith_n and_o hale_n pag._n 139_o smith_n and_o dunch_n pag._n 139_o 146_o smith_n and_o andrews_n pag._n 183_o 184_o smith_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o dorset_n pag._n 277_o smith_n and_o ward_n pag._n 351_o smith_n and_o holyman_n pag._n 361_o snelgrave_n and_o bosvile_n pag._n 327_o somes_n and_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n pag._n 465_o sowthcott_n and_o sowthcott_n pag._n 103_o 108_o spitlehouse_n and_o farmery_n pag._n 290_o spry_n and_o mill_n pag._n 182_o 183_o 203_o 204_o stoughton_n and_o day_n pag._n 18_o stent_n case_n pag._n 127_o sir_n john_n stowel_n case_n pag._n 104_o stradling_n and_o boreman_n pag._n 129_o 130_o stub_n and_o manklin_n pag._n 165_o staples_n case_n pag._n 359_o 360_o sir_n humphrey_n style_n and_o tullye_v pag._n 286_o 287_o starky_n and_o mill_n pag._n 296_o stroad_n and_o homes_n pag._n 338_o staples_n case_n pag._n 248_o stevenson_n and_o steward_n pag._n 404_o stavely_n and_o ulithorp_n pag._n 411_o 422_o stephens_n and_o ask_v pag._n 424_o 425_o wolverly_n strachye_n case_n pag._n 118_o captain_n streeters_n case_n pag._n 415_o strew_v and_o beckwith_n pag._n 454_o 455_o swan_n and_o fenham_n pag._n 409_o 410_o simons_n and_o leir_n pag._n 72_o syms_n and_o wilson_n pag._n 214_o 215_o t_o tanner_n and_o laurence_n pag._n 53_o tailor_n and_o webb_n pag._n 301_o 302_o 307_o 308_o 309_o 319_o 383_o terry_n and_o baxter_n pag._n 39_o tench_n and_o cletheroe_n pag._n 59_o tench_n and_o hubrison_n pag._n 340_o theoball_n and_o newton_n pag._n 307_o thomas_n case_n pag._n 461_o thy_o and_o thou_o pag._n 67_o 68_o 69_o 77_o 78_o 91_o 92_o 98_o 99_o 101_o 143_o thurle_n and_o madison_n pag._n 462_o theoball_n and_o conquest_n pag._n 343_o tison_n case_n pag._n 153_o timbrel_n and_o bullock_n pag._n 15_o tory_n case_n pag._n 15_o toby_n and_o angell_n pag._n 110_o tompkins_n and_o jourden_n pag._n 131_o toplady_n and_o staly_n pag._n 165_o 166_o townsend_n and_o barker_n pag._n 388_o 389_o 394_o tompkins_n and_o clark_n pag._n 422_o tost_n and_o day_n pag._n 431_o 474_o torret_fw-la and_o frampton_n pag._n 434_o 435_o tracy_n and_o poole_n pag._n 143_o 144_o treton_n and_o squire_n pag._n 230_o sir_n humphrey_n tracy_n and_o bloom_n pag._n 356_o trundall_n and_o trowel_n pag._n 273_o trorman_n and_o standart_n pag._n 284_o 285_o doctor_n trig_n and_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n pag._n 329_o 330_o trevilian_n and_o welman_n pag._n 400_o 401_o trevanian_n and_o penhollow_n pag._n 452_o turner_n and_o his_o wife_n case_n pag._n 47_o tucker_n and_o cosh_n pag._n 288_o 289_o turner_n and_o trape_n pag._n 412_o twig_n and_o roberts_n pag._n 145_o tyler_n and_o johnson_n pag._n 41_o tyndall_n and_o harington_n pag._n 162_o f_o vandicoot_v case_n pag._n 52_o vaux_n and_o vaux_n versus_fw-la steward_n and_o draper_n pag._n 157_o 203_o vincent_n and_o fursey_n pag._n 43_o 44_o vincent_n and_o wallis_n pag._n 197_o viccary_n and_o barns_n pag._n 213_o vidian_n and_o fletcher_n pag._n 472_o w_n watson_n and_o norbury_n pag._n 3_o 201_o 202_o ward_n and_o coggin_n pag._n 6_o wagstaff_n and_o tempest_n pag._n 464_o watson_n and_o watson_n pag._n 28_o 56_o waineright_a and_o whitley_n pag._n 115_o walker_n and_o alder_a pag._n 117_o waldron_n and_o ward_n pag._n 449_o watson_n and_o scotson_n pag._n 121_o ware_n and_o chappel_n pag._n 186_o 187_o watts_n and_o dix_n pag._n 188_o 189_o 204_o 205_o watts_n and_o lord_n pag._n 230_o marry_o and_o bond_n pag._n 256_o wallis_n and_o bucknall_n pag._n 291_o 292_o 311_o 312_o watt_n and_o lowth_v pag._n 341_o wall_n and_o buy_v pag._n 352_o walkenden_n and_o heycock_n pag._n 425_o week_n and_o week_n pag._n 90_o weston_n and_o plowden_n pag._n 173_o 178_o 188_o wentworth_n and_o wentworth_n pag._n 242_o webb_n and_o wilmer_n pag._n 260_o weld_n and_o rumney_n pag._n 418_o webb_n and_o washborn_n pag._n 352_o 353_o 360_o 361_o week_n his_o case_n pag._n 371_o welden_n and_o strudder_n pag._n 379_o webberly_n and_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n pag._n 454_o whitchurch_n and_o paget_n pag._n 208_o whitwell_n and_o short_n pag._n 5_o 6_o whitley_n and_o fawset_n pag._n 12_o 13_o whites_n case_n pag._n 17_o white_a and_o thomas_n pag._n 38_o 39_o white_a and_o harwood_n pag._n 138_o whiteacre_n and_o hillwell_n pag._n 27_o white_a and_o holford_n pag._n 170_o white_a and_o pinder_n pag._n 22_o whitwely_n and_o pinsent_fw-la pag._n 300_o whitehead_n and_o buckland_n pag._n 373_o 379_o 380_o 401_o 402_o 403_o wingfield_n and_o sherwood_n pag._n 5_o williamson_n and_o henly_n pag._n 11_o willison_n and_o crow_n pag._n 75_o pawl_v williams_n and_o the_o custodes_fw-la etc._n etc._n pag._n 244_o williams_n and_o tyrer_n pag._n 80_o willis_n and_o bond_n pag._n 260_o 261_o winn_n and_o stebbins_n pag._n 405_o williamson_n and_o coleman_n pag._n 47_o wyatt_n and_o harby_n pag._n 200_o williamson_n and_o mead_n pag._n 207_o 208_o winter_n and_o bernard_n pag._n 221_o withr_a and_o bishopsgate_n parish_n pag._n 260_o willis_n and_o bond._n williamson_n and_o norwitch_n pag._n 337_o 338_o wingfield_n and_o valence_n pag._n 414_o 415_o wise_a and_o jeoffrye_n pag._n 429_o williams_n and_o poole_n pag._n 460_o wood_n and_o salter_n pag._n 53_o worsely_n and_o worsely_n pag._n 123_o wood_n and_o clemence_n pag._n 133_o 126_o 152_o wood_n and_o holland_n wood_n and_o topham_n pag._n 216_o 227_o 234_o 235_o 303_o wood_n and_o mountney_n pag._n 360_o wood_n and_o markeham_n pag._n 408_o wood_n and_o gunston_n pag._n 461_o 464_o 466_o wrath_n and_o elsy_n pag._n 16_o wright_n and_o pinder_n pag._n 34_o wright_n and_o martin_n pag._n 107_o wright_n case_n pag._n 139_o 140_o wright_n case_n y_o yate_n and_o batisford_n pag._n 195_o yates_n and_o lynden_n pag._n 47_o yongue_n and_o petit_n pag._n 356_o yokehurst_n and_o skot_n pag._n 439_o 440_o hilary_n term_n 21_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o admiralty_n prohibition_n prohibition_n to_o stop_v proceed_n there_o upon_o a_o contract_n between_o the_o party_n suggest_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n within_o the_o body_n of_o a_o county_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o high_a sea_n and_o the_o surmise_n be_v pen_v thus_o if_o there_o be_v any_o contract_n make_v between_o the_o party_n as_o the_o libel_n suppose_v it_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n within_o the_o body_n of_o a_o county_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o high_a sea_n the_o court_n hold_v this_o suggestion_n ill_a suggestion_n suggestion_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o it_o and_o order_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v absolute_a viz._n that_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o word_n if_o there_o be_v any_o contract_n make_v shall_v be_v put_v out_o because_o they_o make_v it_o uncertain_a whether_o there_o be_v any_o contract_n or_o no_o and_o so_o by_o consequence_n do_v destroy_v the_o very_a ground_n of_o the_o surmise_n barnaby_n against_o goodale_n 21_o car._n banc._n reg_fw-la trin._n 21_o car._n rot_v 201._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o the_o court_n at_o owse_n bridge_n in_o york_n caie_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o caie_n and_o the_o first_o error_n assign_v be_v in_o the_o process_n because_o it_o be_v by_o summons_n whereas_o the_o action_n be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o trespass_n the_o process_n shall_v be_v by_o attachment_n and_o distress_n infinite_a and_o not_o by_o summons_n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o roll_n justice_n that_o since_o 10_o jacobi_fw-la this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v be_v no_o error_n capias_fw-la error_n capias_fw-la and_o that_o that_o court_n have_v no_o power_n to_o award_v a_o capias_fw-la in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1â—_n h._n 7._o two_o other_o light_a exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o venire_fw-la but_o not_o insist_v upon_o but_o the_o main_a exception_n be_v to_o judgement_n which_o be_v enter_v thus_o ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la
there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o false_a recital_n of_o the_o suspension_n recital_n recital_n for_o he_o be_v not_o remove_v by_o the_o citizen_n and_o so_o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o party_n who_o do_v not_o the_o wrong_n and_o so_o it_o be_v ill_o direct_v and_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o writ_n in_o sir_n james_n bag_n case_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n or_o minister_n who_o have_v authority_n to_o restore_v he_o as_o they_o do_v remove_v he_o for_o the_o party_n that_o have_v do_v no_o wrong_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v or_o molest_v and_o for_o the_o ill_a direction_n of_o the_o writ_n can_v not_o warren_n the_o common-councel-man_n of_o coventry_n he_o restore_v and_o the_o corporation_n of_o london_n be_v responsable_a for_o all_o particular_a misdemeanour_n do_v within_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n within_o the_o city_n or_o other_o general_a misdemeanour_n there_o commit_v misdemeannour_n misdemeannour_n maynard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n argue_v that_o the_o case_n be_v mistake_v as_o it_o be_v state_v in_o the_o retorn_a for_o it_o suppose_v that_o the_o party_n be_v remove_v at_o pleasure_n and_o yet_o suppose_v also_o that_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n to_o remove_v he_o to_o wit_v his_o refuse_v to_o go_v out_o and_o express_v not_o that_o he_o do_v not_o go_v out_o nor_o that_o he_o be_v command_v to_o go_v out_o but_o that_o he_o be_v request_v and_o whereas_o it_o be_v more_o than_o to_o advise_v for_o he_o have_v a_o privilege_n for_o his_o own_o good_a and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o city_n 3_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o direct_v and_o can_v be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o party_n to_o have_v remedy_n and_o all_o the_o precedent_n be_v as_o this_o be_v precedent_n precedent_n and_o alderman_n harris_n his_o case_n be_v the_o same_o in_o point_n with_o this_o where_o it_o be_v by_o three_o judge_n resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o alderman_n place_n because_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o honour_n as_o well_o as_o of_o burden_n roll_v justice_n say_v 1._o that_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o direct_v 2_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v ill_o recite_v 3_o if_o it_o be_v well_o recite_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o void_a custom_n 4_o the_o retorn_a be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o it_o viz._n in_o the_o cause_n show_v why_o the_o party_n be_v remove_v and_o therefore_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o place_n bacon_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n and_o say_v that_o wheresoever_o a_o commissioner_n or_o other_o person_n have_v power_n give_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n at_o his_o discretion_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o sound_a discretion_n and_o according_a to_o law_n jurisdiction_n discretion_n jurisdiction_n and_o that_o this_o court_n have_v power_n to_o redress_v thing_n otherwise_o do_v by_o they_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o the_o party_n be_v restore_v if_o better_a matter_n be_v not_o show_v tuesday_n follow_v trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o dig_v in_o his_o ground_n trespass_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n and_o carry_v away_o 200_o load_n of_o soil_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v of_o soil_n inde_fw-la provenient_fw-la and_o that_o a_o intendment_n can_v make_v it_o good_a roll_v justice_n say_v it_o seem_v a_o good_a exception_n for_o as_o it_o be_v it_o be_v too_o generalite_a lay_v vincent_n and_o fursy_a trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hil._n 22_o car._n rot._n q._n vincent_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o fursy_n for_o break_v open_a 2_o chest_n and_o take_v away_o certain_a clothes_n and_o 3_o l._n in_o money_n trespass_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n for_o he_o the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v too_o general_a for_o it_o set_v not_o forth_o what_o the_o clothes_n be_v which_o be_v take_v away_o and_o so_o the_o value_n of_o they_o can_v be_v know_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o damage_n may_v be_v right_o give_v 2._o in_o this_o one_o declaration_n there_o be_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n join_v with_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n viz._n the_o trespass_n for_o break_v open_a the_o chest_n and_o the_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o take_v away_o the_o clothes_n and_o money_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v for_o two_o several_a action_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v lay_v in_o one_o declaration_n wadham_n windham_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o and_o the_o thing_n be_v certain_o enough_o set_v forth_o and_o shall_v be_v interpret_v reddendo_fw-la singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la viz._n the_o spoliavit_fw-la in_o the_o declaration_n shall_v have_v reference_n to_o the_o clothes_n and_o the_o cepit_fw-la to_o the_o money_n conversion_n trover_n and_o conversion_n rolle_n justice_n say_v that_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o divers_a sort_n of_o linen_n have_v be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o 29_o e._n 3._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v for_o beat_v of_o his_o servant_n and_o in_o cletheroes_n case_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v hold_v good_a for_o rescue_v a_o prisoner_n from_o he_o who_o he_o have_v arrest_v trespass_n trespass_n and_o the_o cook_n of_o gray_n inn_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o his_o wife_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la consortium_fw-la amisit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v well_o bring_v but_o if_o the_o clothes_n in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o chest_n the_o action_n will_v not_o have_v lie_v and_o he_o take_v another_o exception_n namely_o that_o declaration_n wss_n for_o the_o break_n of_o 2_o chest_n incertainty_n incertainty_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v not_o where_o the_o clothes_n be_v when_o they_o be_v take_v whether_o in_o one_o oâ—_n in_o â—oth_n of_o they_o the_o rule_n be_v to_o stay_v judgement_n till_o they_o have_v see_v the_o reâ—ord_n capell_n and_o allen._n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 22_o car._n rot_v 639._o capell_n bring_v a_o action_n debt_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nal_a arbitrement_n award_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o arbitrement_n and_o the_o breach_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o award_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v make_v but_o of_o one_o part_n award_n award_n for_o it_o be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v do_v such_o thing_n express_v and_o that_o the_o other_o party_n shall_v pay_v for_o the_o make_v the_o bond_n of_o submission_n which_o can_v be_v award_v and_o so_o nothing_o be_v award_v for_o he_o to_o do_v and_o the_o arbitrator_n can_v award_v this_o because_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o submission_n submission_n submission_n rolle_n justice_n hold_v this_o a_o good_a exception_n and_o say_v the_o charge_n for_o make_v the_o writing_n be_v not_o within_o the_o submission_n for_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v before_o the_o submission_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v 13_o jac._n that_o the_o word_n super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la in_o the_o award_n will_v not_o help_v a_o award_n make_v but_o of_o one_o part_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n interpretation_n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v covenant_n of_o a_o indenture_n breach_n interpretation_n to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n of_o a_o indenture_n of_o a_o demise_n for_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o defendant_n the_o 28._o day_n of_o may_n and_o that_o afterward_o scilicet_fw-la the_o 27_o of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o may_n the_o defendant_n break_v the_o covenant_n to_o this_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o breach_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v before_o the_o lease_n begin_v which_o can_v not_o be_v and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n but_o to_o this_o bacon_n justice_n say_v where_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o the_o scilicet_fw-la be_v repugnant_a in_o a_o deed_n as_o here_o they_o be_v the_o postea_fw-la shall_v be_v good_a to_o signify_v the_o time_n of_o the_o covenant_n break_v and_o the_o scilicet_fw-la shall_v be_v void_a therefore_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n nota._n trin._n 23_o car_n banc._n reg._n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o corporation_n of_o lincoln_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n make_v and_o swear_v in_o this_o court_n proceed_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o corporation_n of_o
lincoln_n admission_n jurisdiction_n prohibition_n proceed_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n if_o any_o be_v arise_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o not_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n hale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v they_o have_v admit_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n in_o that_o they_o have_v not_o plead_v to_o it_o but_o roll_v justice_n say_v inferior_a court_n be_v limit_v in_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o order_n by_o prohibition_n if_o they_o exceed_v and_o if_o they_o proceed_v in_o matter_n not_o within_o their_o jurisdiction_n their_o proceed_n be_v void_a adjourn_v to_o the_o next_o term._n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o a_o inferior_a court_n admission_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o a_o inferior_a court_n admission_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o move_v too_o late_o for_o they_o have_v admit_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n by_o plead_v and_o cite_v 9_o h._n 7.12_o and_o fitz._n jurisdict_n 19_o bacon_n justice_n say_v it_o be_v here_o in_o a_o court_n of_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o admiralty_n and_o therefore_o a_o prohibition_n may_v be_v here_o grant_v notwithstanding_o the_o plead_n there_o prohibition_n prohibition_n but_o have_v it_o be_v the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o the_o admiralty_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o but_o rolle_n justice_n say_v it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o admiralty_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n if_o they_o exceed_v their_o jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n yet_o it_o be_v mischievous_a to_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n in_o this_o case_n for_o thereby_o many_o judgement_n will_v be_v stop_v therefore_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v to_o the_o next_o term_n but_o stay_v nothing_o trin._n 23_o car._n banc_n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o the_o undersheriff_n may_v return_v a_o jury_n because_o the_o sheriff_n attorney_n for_o the_o undersheriff_n to_o return_v a_o jury._n return_v surm_n se_fw-la pedigree_n attorney_n and_o coroner_n be_v of_o kin_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n thereupon_o demand_v whether_o they_o have_v bring_v in_o the_o surmise_n and_o prove_v the_o pedigree_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v they_o have_v thereupon_o they_o be_v bid_v to_o name_v some_o attorney_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v do_v and_o thereupon_o a_o rule_n make_v that_o they_o shall_v return_v the_o jury._n nota._n trin._n 23._o car._n banc_n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o rule_n to_o stay_v proceed_n in_o the_o court_n at_o maidston_n in_o kent_n 〈…〉_o to_o stay_v proceed_n gâ—â—â—_n the_o court_n at_o 〈…〉_o because_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la can_v not_o be_v grant_v for_o that_o nothing_o erroneous_a issue_v out_o of_o this_o court_n but_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la may_v well_o be_v grant_v and_o so_o say_v hodsden_n the_o secondary_a although_o nothing_o erroneous_a be_v issue_v out_o of_o this_o court_n and_o bacon_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o court_n be_v as_o good_a and_o of_o as_o much_o force_n as_o the_o rule_n of_o court_n rule_n writ_n rule_n and_o therefore_o we_o will_v make_v no_o rule_n to_o stay_v their_o proceed_n but_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la if_o you_o will_n person_n and_o dawson_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o person_n against_o dawson_n for_o these_o word_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o act_n on_o for_o word_n your_o son_n innuendo_fw-la your_o son_n william_n steal_v a_o horse_n and_o sell_v he_o for_o ten_o pound_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o uncertain_a word_n case_n word_n and_o the_o innuendo_fw-la can_v help_v they_o and_o the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v till_o the_o other_o shall_v move_v it_o be_v afterwrad_n move_v again_o and_o the_o judgement_n stay_v and_o this_o term_n judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 23._o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n pursuance_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n pursuance_n the_o exception_n take_v be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v corrupt_v agreavit_fw-la nec_fw-la accepit_fw-la and_o so_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o pursue_v roll_v justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o corrupt_a receive_n and_o the_o corrupt_a contract_n upon_o which_o endictment_n be_v frame_v upon_o the_o old_a statute_n viz._n 3._o jac._n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o endictment_n be_v frame_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n there_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o corrupt_a contract_n and_o because_o this_o endictment_n be_v frame_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n and_o mention_n not_o the_o corrupt_a contract_n it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o therefore_o let_v it_o be_v quash_v yates_n against_o lyndon_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n marry_o yates_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o she_o marry_o yates_n be_v a_o sorcerer_n and_o a_o witch_n and_o a_o white_a witch_n witchcraft_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o act_n on_o for_o word_n case_n statute_n witchcraft_n she_o can_v witch_v and_o unwitch_v and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o by_o the_o speak_n of_o they_o bring_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o jac._n against_o witchcraft_n but_o roll_v justice_n doubt_v whether_o the_o word_n sorcerer_n do_v not_o bring_v the_o plaintiff_n within_o the_o statute_n yet_o judgement_n be_v stay_v till_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v move_v hill_n the_o same_o year_n it_o be_v move_v again_o and_o the_o court_n adjudge_v nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la for_o they_o hold_v the_o word_n not_o actionable_a turner_n and_o his_o wife_n mich._n 3_o car._n banc._n reg._n turner_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o wife_n she_o be_v a_o witch_n and_o i_o will_v take_v my_o oath_n of_o it_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o to_o say_v one_o be_v a_o witch_n and_o to_o say_v no_o more_o be_v not_o actionable_a and_o the_o last_o word_n i_o will_v take_v my_o oath_n of_o it_o do_v not_o enlarge_v the_o former_a word_n word_n word_n the_o court_n arrest_v judgement_n till_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v move_v paradine_n and_o jane_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 22_o car._n rot_v 1178._o paradine_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rend_v due_a for_o land_n year_n argument_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n let_v for_o year_n unto_o jane_n the_o defendant_n and_o declare_v particular_o how_o much_o rent_n be_v due_a and_o for_o what_o time_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o special_a plea_n to_o this_o effect_n as_o to_o part_v of_o the_o rent_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v he_o confess_v the_o action_n as_o to_o the_o rest_n he_o plead_v that_o prince_n rupert_n a_o alien_a and_o a_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n invade_v the_o land_n with_o a_o army_n and_o with_o divers_a arm_a man_n do_v enter_v upon_o he_o and_o do_v drive_v away_o his_o cattle_n and_o expel_v he_o from_o the_o land_n let_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o keep_v he_o out_o that_o he_o can_v not_o enjoy_v the_o land_n for_o such_o a_o time_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o for_o the_o rent_n incur_v during_o that_o time_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v his_o action_n demurrer_n demurrer_n to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o for_o cause_n say_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o good_a in_o matter_n nor_o form_n the_o 1._o question_n be_v whether_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n oust_v by_o a_o army_n or_o alien_n can_v plead_v it_o in_o bar_n wâ—st_n plea_n debt_n contract_n wâ—st_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o rend_v due_a upon_o the_o lease_n and_o to_o this_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o lie_v mere_o upon_o the_o contract_n between_o the_o party_n and_o so_o this_o collateral_a matter_n plead_v be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o have_v it_o be_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n if_o the_o waist_n have_v be_v do_v by_o pr._n rupert_n and_o his_o soldier_n it_o may_v be_v it_o may_v have_v be_v plead_v to_o bar_v the_o plaintiff_n &_o 19_o
a_o executor_n devastavit_fw-la devastavit_fw-la for_o the_o devastavit_fw-la of_o the_o first_o executor_n roll_v justice_n the_o ecclesiastical-law_n ought_v to_o make_v a_o provision_n against_o these_o mischief_n prohibition_n prohibition_n otherwise_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v against_o they_o appoint_a to_o be_v argue_v a_o gain_n tuesday_n seven-night_n watson_n and_o watson_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hiill_v 22_o car._n rot_v 1687._o watson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o watson_n award_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n award_n the_o condition_n be_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o two_o arbitrator_n or_o of_o the_o umpire_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nullum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o umpire_n make_v the_o award_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o award_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v incertain_a and_o not_o final_a on_o both_o part_n for_o one_o party_n be_v award_v to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n to_o the_o other_o as_o in_o conscience_n shall_v be_v due_a and_o no_o man_n can_v say_v what_o that_o be_v the_o court_n say_v the_o award_n be_v insensible_a and_o bacon_n justice_n say_v it_o be_v a_o vicar_n award_n puliston_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n cite_v these_o book_n to_o prove_v the_o award_n good_a 8_o ed._n 4._o f._n 2.20_o ed._n 4._o f._n 1._o 4.18_o ed._n 4._o f._n 2._o pasc_n 4_o jac._n gosnoll_v case_n &_o 9_o h._n 7._o and_o say_v these_o case_n prove_v that_o where_o a_o incertainty_n in_o a_o award_n may_v be_v make_v certain_a there_o the_o award_n be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o our_o case_n 2_o he_o say_v that_o the_o award_n here_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o it_o be_v to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n as_o shall_v be_v due_a in_o conscience_n conscience_n conscience_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v mean_v as_o be_v due_a in_o law_n for_o law_n and_o conscience_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o roll_v justice_n say_v that_o the_o award_n do_v not_o make_v a_o final_a determination_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n between_o the_o party_n and_o so_o it_o be_v no_o award_n and_o bacon_n justice_n cite_v 5_o rep._n that_o a_o arbitrament_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a and_o final_a and_o this_o award_n want_v both_o these_o property_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o good_a fitchet_n against_o wolston_n mich._n 23_o car._n fitchet_n have_v a_o judgement_n against_o i._n s._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n facias_fw-la demurrer_n to_o a_o plea_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o a_o administrator_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la with_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la i._n s._n die_v intestate_a wolston_n take_v out_o letter_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o i._o s._n fitchet_n take_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la with_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o inquire_v what_o good_n of_o i._o s._n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o administrator_n and_o to_o take_v they_o in_o execution_n upon_o the_o judgement_n wolston_n the_o defendant_n appear_v to_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o plead_v full_o administer_v the_o plaintiff_n demur_n to_o this_o plea_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v plead_v non_fw-la devastavit_fw-la and_o not_o full_o administer_v 2_o the_o plea_n answer_v not_o the_o writ_n the_o court_n answer_v all_o such_o process_n be_v only_o to_o make_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n to_o answer_v administer_v full_o administer_v and_o therefore_o full_o administer_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a answer_n and_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a to_o plead_v other_o way_n and_o roll_v justice_n say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la with_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la according_a to_o the_o new_a manner_n of_o make_v the_o writ_n it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a to_o plead_v non_fw-la devastavit_fw-la and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n devastavit_fw-la non_fw-la devastavit_fw-la to_o say_v full_o administer_v in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o a_o executor_n but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o plead_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la devenerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la manus_fw-la bona_fw-la nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la with_o which_o he_o can_v satisfy_v the_o debt_n since_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v but_o this_o be_v a_o new_a case_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v argue_v therefore_o let_v we_o have_v book_n fine_a and_o jeffry_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n fine_a bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o jeffry_n and_o declare_v assumpsit_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v unto_o he_o that_o if_o he_o will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v one_o who_o have_v assault_v he_o and_o beat_v he_o that_o he_o the_o defendant_n will_v pay_v the_o plaintiff_n as_o much_o money_n as_o he_o be_v damnify_v by_o the_o assault_n and_o battery_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n consideration_n consideration_n 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v any_o intention_n to_o sue_v the_o party_n for_o the_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o so_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v for_o it_o be_v no_o consideration_n 2_o he_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o he_o give_v any_o notice_n to_o the_o defendant_n notice_n notice_n what_o damage_n he_o have_v sustain_v by_o the_o battery_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o to_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v a_o intent_n to_o sue_v the_o party_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n take_v notice_n of_o when_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v make_v and_o for_o the_o notice_n what_o damage_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v sustain_v the_o request_n to_o perform_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la imply_v that_o sufficient_o and_o so_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n ders_o and_o ders_o mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n three_o be_v indict_v of_o conspiracy_n and_o forgerg_fw-mi forgery_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n upon_o a_o endictment_n of_o forgery_n and_o one_o of_o they_o only_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o the_o jury._n the_o party_n find_v guilty_a move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o offer_v these_o exception_n 1._o the_o endictment_n be_v for_o a_o joint_a forgery_n and_o so_o one_o only_a can_v be_v guilty_a but_o if_o one_o be_v acquit_v all_o must_v be_v acquit_v 2_o the_o endictment_n be_v for_o forgery_n and_o cause_v to_o forge_v which_o be_v two_o several_a and_o different_a acts._n but_o to_o these_o the_o court_n say_v nothing_o but_o take_v another_o exception_n namely_o conspiracy_n conspiracy_n that_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v not_o find_v upon_o which_o the_o endictment_n be_v ground_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n for_o 2_o be_v acquit_v and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v a_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o three_o person_n nor_o in_o any_o of_o they_o for_o one_o can_v conspire_v alone_o bruer_n and_o sowthwell_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v move_v again_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n consideration_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la consideration_n upon_o the_o exception_n former_o take_v namely_o that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o declaration_n discount_v for_o four_o month_n be_v uncertain_a and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n for_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o then_o it_o be_v but_o nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la roll_v justice_n say_v the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o incertainty_n for_o it_o can_v be_v know_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n discount_v yet_o he_o say_v that_o though_o part_n of_o the_o consideration_n upon_o which_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v ground_v be_v against_o law_n yet_o if_o the_o other_o part_n be_v good_a and_o it_o may_v be_v divide_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v good_a notwithstanding_o yet_o we_o will_v hear_v council_n on_o both_o part_n before_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n colson_n and_o bedloe_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n enter_v mich._n 22_o car._n rot_v 434._o colson_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o bedlore_fw-la assumsit_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumsit_n and_o declare_v that_o in_o consideration_n of_o so_o much_o money_n pay_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o deliver_v so_o many_o load_n of_o hay_n unto_o he_o at_o such_o a_o place_n and_o for_o not_o perform_v his_o promise_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n upon_o these_o exception_n 1._o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o
land_n he_o have_v 40_o s._n a_o year_n in_o land_n at_o least_o and_o more_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o better_a jury_n and_o more_o sufficient_a and_o by_o this_o the_o verdict_n shall_v not_o be_v vitiate_a though_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v not_o quorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habet_fw-la 40_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la as_o the_o statute_n direct_v and_o he_o cite_v 21_o jac._n philpot_n and_o fielder_n case_v to_o be_v so_o adjudge_v and_o he_o say_v that_o land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o trustee_n may_v be_v extend_v for_o the_o king_n debt_n extent_n extent_n but_o that_o he_o do_v not_o conceive_v how_o the_o king_n can_v have_v copyhold-land_n that_o be_v in_o trust_n for_o a_o alien_n seisuie_n seisuie_n bacon_n justice_n the_o commissioner_n that_o find_v this_o inquisition_n for_o the_o king_n have_v no_o power_n by_o their_o commission_n to_o seize_v the_o land_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n but_o only_o to_o inquire_v what_o land_n the_o alien_n have_v the_o court_n order_v that_o cause_n shall_v be_v show_v tuesday_n follow_v why_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o land_n which_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o inquisition_n postea_fw-la hill_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n trial_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n up-the_a case_n incertainty_n trial_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la bring_v by_o two_o at_o maydston_n in_o kent_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o their_o declaration_n do_v say_v unde_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la quod_fw-la deteriorati_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v unde_fw-la deteriorati_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o not_o dixerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o that_o be_v positive_a and_o the_o other_o not_o for_o they_o may_v say_v they_o be_v damnify_v and_o be_v not_o and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o trial_n upon_o such_o uncertain_a word_n roll_v justice_n say_v the_o word_n be_v not_o well_o lay_v yet_o if_o there_o be_v other_o word_n sufficient_a to_o express_v the_o damage_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v receive_v it_o will_v be_v good_a enough_o but_o these_o word_n here_o govern_v the_o whole_a sentence_n therefore_o let_v the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n consider_v how_o he_o can_v make_v the_o declaration_n good_a the_o king_n against_o savage_n hill_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n one_o savage_n be_v arraign_v in_o this_o court_n upon_o a_o endictment_n of_o felony_n felony_n for_o quash_a a_o endictment_n for_o felony_n for_o kill_v of_o a_o woman_n within_o the_o verge_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v he_o beat_v and_o wound_v the_o woman_n at_o lesne_n abbey_n in_o kent_n which_o be_v within_o the_o verge_n but_o the_o woman_n die_v at_o sevenock_n in_o kent_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o verge_n the_o prisoner_n pray_v the_o court_n he_o may_v have_v walker_n of_o the_o inner-temple_n assign_v he_o for_o council_n for_o matter_n in_o law_n which_o the_o court_n grant_v walker_n for_o the_o prisoner_n pray_v the_o endictment_n may_v be_v read_v which_o be_v do_v according_o whereupon_o he_o take_v these_o exception_n to_o it_o 1._o that_o the_o endictment_n do_v not_o show_v upon_o what_o part_n of_o the_o body_n particular_o the_o woman_n be_v wound_v but_o it_o say_v only_o general_o that_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o her_o body_n 2_o it_o say_v the_o woman_n die_v the_o diversis_fw-la plagis_fw-la but_o it_o do_v not_o show_v of_o what_o length_n and_o breadth_n the_o wound_n be_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v nor_o do_v it_o say_v of_o which_o of_o the_o wound_n she_o die_v and_o so_o it_o be_v uncertain_a incertainty_n incertainty_n and_o can_v be_v know_v whether_o the_o wound_n be_v mortal_a or_o no._n 3_o by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr articulis_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o party_n be_v wound_v within_o the_o verge_n and_o die_v without_o the_o verge_n the_o coroner_n of_o the_o verge_n and_o of_o the_o county_n ought_v to_o join_v in_o take_v the_o juquisition_n super_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la inquisition_n inquisition_n which_o be_v not_o here_o do_v but_o the_o inquisition_n be_v take_v by_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o verge_n only_o bacon_n justice_n say_v the_o party_n be_v say_v to_o be_v slay_v where_o he_o die_v not_o where_o he_o be_v wound_v the_o court_n order_v the_o prisoner_n to_o appear_v a_o wéek_v after_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o king_n council_n of_o the_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o endictment_n and_o know_v whether_o they_o will_v maintain_v the_o endictment_n bail_n bail_n the_o same_o term_n the_o endictment_n be_v adjudge_v not_o good_a and_o the_o party_n be_v bail_v thou_o against_o thou_o hill_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 22_o car._n rot_v 1638._o dame_n katherine_n thou_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n in_o the_o common-plea_n against_o sir_n jame_v thou_o and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n retorn_a error_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n retorn_a the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n in_o this_o court_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n 1._o in_o the_o retorn_a make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o proclamation_n be_v make_v at_o the_o church_n of_o the_o town_n where_o the_o summons_n be_v make_v summons_n summons_n and_o a_o summons_n upon_o any_o one_o part_n of_o the_o land_n as_o have_v be_v object_v on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v not_o good_a neither_o by_o the_o word_n nor_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o then_o the_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v surplusage_n and_o idle_a that_o particular_o direct_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v and_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n statute_n fiction_n of_o law_n statute_n that_o a_o summons_n upon_o one_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v good_a in_o fiction_n of_o law_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n i_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v not_o so_o where_o the_o statute_n direct_v the_o summons_n and_o the_o word_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la can_v help_v where_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o show_v to_o be_v pursue_v and_o so_o say_v dyer_n that_o substantial_a word_n ought_v to_o be_v mention_v hill_n 24_o jac._n hâ—b_n pl_z 179._o allen_n and_o walker_n case_n 2_o demand_v demand_v there_o be_v error_n in_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o dower_n for_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o tithe_n demand_v aught_o to_o appear_v and_o it_o do_v not_o so_o here_o 11_o rep._n harper_n case_n f._n 25._o and_o for_o that_o which_o be_v say_v in_o answer_n unto_o this_o that_o a_o demand_v of_o dower_n be_v different_a from_o other_o demand_n i_o agree_v it_o to_o be_v true_a 8._o h._n 6._o 3._o yet_o the_o thing_n demand_v in_o dower_n must_v be_v certain_o demand_v 11_o h._n 7._o f._n 25._o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o assize_n for_o a_o assize_n de_fw-fr uno_fw-la tenemento_fw-it be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o incertainty_n assize_n assize_n 4_o e._n 2._o fitzh_n assize_n 45_o 1._o estover_n demand_v aught_o to_o be_v show_v particular_o so_o be_v it_o of_o a_o corrody_n 11_o e._n 3._o fitzh_n dower_n 85._o dyer_n f._n 84._o 7_o e._n 6._o pasc_n 5_o jac._n the_o countess_n of_o oxford_n case_n and_o whereas_o there_o have_v this_o difference_n be_v take_v between_o a_o demand_n of_o tithe_n in_o gross_a and_o of_o tithe_n appendant_a and_o that_o tithe_n in_o gross_a must_v be_v particular_o demand_v but_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o demand_v tithe_n appendat_fw-la particular_o i_o answer_v this_o be_v not_o so_o for_o their_o appendancy_n do_v not_o make_v they_o not_o to_o be_v demand_v particular_o no_o more_o than_o if_o they_o be_v in_o gross_a 18_o e._n 2._o asise_n 377._o a_o corrody_n must_v be_v particular_o demand_v and_o all_o the_o precedent_n prove_v it_o and_o it_o be_v so_o hold_v pasc_n 8_o car._n rot_v 271._o in_o bruer_n and_o drake_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o dower_n in_o the_o common-plea_n a_o second_o exception_n to_o the_o demand_v of_o the_o dower_n be_v this_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n be_v de_fw-fr manerio_fw-la de_fw-fr imber_n and_o the_o demand_n be_v of_o dower_n in_o parochia_fw-la de_fw-fr imber_n and_o so_o it_o be_v large_a than_o the_o writ_n parish_n parish_n for_o a_o parish_n may_v comprehend_v many_o vill_n stat._n 1_o h._n 5._o c._n 5._o 22_o e._n 4._o c._n 2._o mich._n 34_o eliz._n rot_v 1537._o brad_n and_o bishop_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n pasc_n 38_o eliz._n bedel_n and_o scarborow_n case_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la in_o this_o court_n it_o be_v true_a that_o general_o a_o
escape_n local_a upon_o a_o affidavit_n that_o the_o escape_n touch_v which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v be_v in_o another_o county_n and_o not_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v but_o roll_v justice_n say_v that_o a_o escape_n in_o one_o place_n be_v a_o escape_v all_o england_n over_o and_o be_v not_o local_a therefore_o the_o venue_n be_v not_o to_o be_v tie_v to_o one_o place_n more_o than_o another_o yet_o let_v the_o other_o party_n show_v cause_n why_o the_o venue_n shall_v not_o be_v alter_v trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o a_o rule_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v stay_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n recital_n exception_n answer_v offer_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n recital_n these_o exception_n for_o mer_o take_v be_v answer_v 1._o it_o be_v say_v the_o statute_n be_v misrecited_a for_o the_o day_n when_o the_o parliament_n begin_v wherein_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v be_v mistake_v but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o say_v per_fw-mi statutum_n in_o parliamento_fw-la inchoat_fw-la tali_fw-la die_fw-la but_o in_o parliament_n tento_fw-la tali_fw-la die_fw-la and_o the_o parliament_n be_v hold_v by_o prorogation_n the_o day_n that_o it_o be_v mention_v though_o it_o be_v not_o then_o first_o begin_v and_o so_o that_o be_v well_o enough_o to_o the_o second_o exception_n that_o the_o declaration_n do_v say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v primo_fw-la die_fw-la occupator_fw-la ac_fw-la postea_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o appear_v not_o proprietor_fw-la proprietor_fw-la that_o he_o be_v proprietor_n and_o so_o the_o action_n may_v not_o lie_v for_o he_o may_v be_v occupator_fw-la wrongful_o and_o so_o not_o proprietor_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o he_o be_v tali_fw-la die_fw-la possessionatus_fw-la et_fw-la ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la occupavit_fw-la and_o this_o shall_v be_v judge_v of_o a_o rightful_a estate_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v rector_n ecclesiae_fw-la and_o so_o he_o shall_v be_v intend_v proprietor_n of_o the_o tithe_n if_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o show_v the_o rule_n be_v to_o show_v better_a cause_n friday_n follow_v else_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n sowthcott_n against_o sowthcott_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg_n in_o this_o case_n former_o move_v tithe_n exception_n answer_v take_v to_o arrest_v judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o tithe_n tithe_n and_o judgement_n stay_v till_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v move_v maynard_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n move_v for_o judgement_n and_o to_o the_o exception_n take_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o word_n grain_n use_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v too_o general_a and_o may_v extend_v to_o grain_n not_o titheable_a viz._n to_o rape-seed_n and_o cole-seed_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o to_o titheable_a and_o so_o the_o declaration_n be_v incertain_a de_n say_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o it_o be_v say_v grain_n grow_v in_o such_o a_o field_n by_o name_n which_o make_v it_o certain_a 2_o rep_n lib._n int._n 176._o 2d_o coment_fw-fr f._n 161._o b._n and_o for_o the_o word_n grain_n in_o common_a understanding_n it_o be_v mean_v for_o corn_n and_o not_o for_o seed_n though_o in_o a_o large_a exception_n it_o may_v extend_v to_o seed_n also_o hale_n on_o the_o otherside_n say_v that_o the_o word_n grain_n be_v incertain_a and_o signify_v more_o than_o corn_n and_o also_o the_o word_n garbae_fw-la be_v too_o general_a for_o it_o may_v extend_v to_o more_o than_o sheaf_v of_o corn_n for_o bundle_n of_o any_o thing_n bind_v up_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v garbae_fw-la as_o well_o as_o corn_n bind_v in_o sheaf_n and_o may_v extend_v also_o to_o grain_n not_o titheable_a roll_v justice_n hold_v the_o word_n in_o the_o declaration_n seminavit_fw-la cum_fw-la grano_fw-la proper_a enough_o intent_n common_a intent_n and_o that_o by_o common_a construction_n it_o shall_v be_v mean_v with_o corn_n and_o not_o with_o seed_n 10_o car._n goldsmith_n case_n hill_n rot_v 8._o and_o for_o garbae_fw-la it_o be_v also_o well_o enough_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o common_a construction_n which_o be_v to_o signify_v corn_n bind_v up_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v in_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o the_o word_n for_o bundle_n of_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o the_o jury_n have_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o for_o they_o have_v find_v debet_fw-la which_o have_v they_o not_o they_o can_v not_o have_v find_v the_o verdict_n so_o the_o rule_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o take_v his_o judgement_n if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v friday_n follow_v the_o king_n and_o sr._n henry_n spiller_n trin._n 24_o car._n â—anc_fw-la reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o the_o quash_a of_o divers_a endictment_n whereinis_fw-la sr._n henry_n spiller_n be_v indict_v for_o not_o repair_v a_o bridge_n bridge_n for_o quash_a divers_a endictment_n for_o â—or_a repair_n of_o a_o bridge_n the_o exception_n to_o the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o in_o what_o county_n the_o bridge_n lie_v and_o for_o that_o exception_n it_o be_v quash_v another_o endictment_n be_v for_o not_o repair_v of_o mays_n bridge_n and_o it_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o bridge_n be_v in_o the_o highway_n but_o to_o this_o roll_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o endictment_n do_v say_v it_o be_v a_o common_a bridge_n and_o that_o be_v enough_o and_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o highway_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o this_o endictment_n that_o it_o do_v not_o show_v whether_o the_o bridge_n be_v a_o cart_n bridge_n or_o a_o horse_n bridge_n or_o a_o foot_n bridge_n or_o what_o other_o passage_n be_v over_o it_o and_o for_o that_o exception_n that_o endictment_n be_v quash_v to_o a_o three_o endictment_n for_o not_o repair_v the_o same_o bridge_n this_o exception_n be_v take_v viz._n it_o say_v that_o sr._n henry_n spillar_n be_v bind_v to_o repair_v the_o bridge_n ratione_fw-la manerii_fw-la which_o can_v be_v good_a but_o it_o shall_v be_v rationae_fw-la tenurae_fw-la manerii_fw-la roll_v justice_n say_v it_o ought_v to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o although_o it_o do_v express_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o repair_v it_o ratione_fw-la manerii_fw-la svi_fw-la that_o be_v but_o implication_n that_o he_o be_v to_o repair_v it_o implication_n implication_n and_o make_v it_o not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o manor_n and_o upon_o this_o exception_n be_v this_o endictment_n quash_v addition_n addition_n to_o a_o four_o endictment_n for_o not_o repair_v the_o same_o bridge_n this_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o there_o be_v no_o addition_n of_o the_o county_n where_o sr._n henry_n spillar_n dwell_v as_o the_o statute_n direct_v and_o for_o this_o it_o be_v also_o quash_v yet_o afterward_o because_o there_o be_v no_o certificate_n that_o the_o bridge_n be_v repair_v the_o court_n will_v quash_n none_o of_o they_o but_o say_v let_v he_o plead_v to_o they_o the_o defendant_n council_n move_v that_o he_o may_v plead_v but_o to_o two_o of_o they_o and_o that_o process_n may_v be_v spare_v to_o the_o rest_n roll_v justice_n appear_v to_o all_o and_o plead_v and_o proceed_v in_o two_o of_o they_o and_o process_n shall_v be_v stay_v to_o the_o rest_n burrel_n and_o lancaster_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n burrell_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la against_o lancaster_n aggregativum_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la variance_n nomen_fw-la aggregativum_fw-la and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o variance_n between_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o declaration_n for_o the_o writ_n be_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o divers_a close_n but_o roll_v justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o word_n clausum_fw-la be_v nomen_fw-la aggregativum_fw-la and_o may_v contain_v many_o close_n and_o so_o may_v well_o enough_o agree_v with_o the_o declaration_n and_o therefore_o let_v the_o plhintiff_n take_v his_o judgement_n glide_v against_o dudeney_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot_v 426._o glide_v bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o dudeney_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n plea_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o have_v a_o judgement_n by_o default_n against_o the_o defendant_n whereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n issue_v out_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n and_o before_o the_o retorn_a
feme_fw-fr being_n a_fw-fr feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v have_v no_o corn_n of_o her_o own_o for_o it_o be_v her_o husband_n corn_n and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o steal_n of_o her_o corn._n but_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o in_o common_a intendment_n the_o corn_n be_v she_o and_o her_o husband_n corn_n though_o in_o legal_a construction_n it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o the_o scandal_n be_v great_a although_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v by_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v his_o judgement_n except_o cause_n be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n judgement_n be_v give_v the_o same_o term_n because_o the_o last_o word_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v accumulative_a mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o error_n in_o the_o common-plea_n attend_v here_o upon_o a_o rule_n of_o this_o court_n court._n clark_n of_o court_n ought_v â—oâ—_n to_o move_v the_o court._n whereupon_o one_o of_o the_o clark_n of_o the_o court_n give_v notice_n 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the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n declare_v for_o the_o taking_n de_fw-fr duobus_fw-la castoribus_fw-la anglice_fw-la hat_n whereas_o castor_fw-la be_v not_o a_o proper_a word_n for_o a_o hat_n 2_o de_fw-fr uno_fw-la servitio_fw-la argenteo_fw-la anglice_fw-la one_o silver_n salt_n and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o word_n for_o a_o salt_n but_o there_o be_v another_o proper_a latin_a word_n for_o it_o viz._n salinarium_fw-la 3_o de_fw-fr duobus_fw-la catenis_fw-la anglice_fw-la two_o silver_n dish_n which_o be_v no_o word_n for_o a_o dish_n much_o less_o a_o silver_n dish_n roll_v justice_n say_v one_o may_v describe_v a_o thing_n in_o a_o declaration_n declaration_n declaration_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o proper_a word_n to_o express_v it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o describe_v that_o the_o jury_n may_v know_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o it_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o but_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v here_o be_v stay_v for_o we_o will_v advise_v wood_n against_o clemence_n 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entry_n after_o the_o party_n indict_v have_v plead_v entry_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n and_o a_o verdict_n against_o he_o roll_v justice_n we_o must_v not_o be_v so_o curious_a in_o the_o frame_n of_o endictment_n as_o to_o quash_n they_o for_o every_o small_a fault_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o he_o that_o if_o one_o interrupt_v a_o long_a possession_n by_o force_n and_o the_o other_o regain_v it_o with_o undue_a mean_n a_o endictment_n lie_v not_o against_o he_o for_o this_o for_o this_o be_v but_o vim_o vi_o repellere_fw-la and_o after_o a_o verdict_n and_o before_o judgement_n upon_o a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n restitution_n restitution_n the_o party_n ought_v not_o to_o move_v for_o restitution_n banister_n against_o wright_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n in_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n between_o banister_n and_o wright_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n tithe_n land_n free_a from_o tithe_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o tithe_n which_o lie_v not_o within_o any_o parish_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o land_n must_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o parish_n either_o by_o prescription_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o land_n lie_v within_o a_o forest_n and_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n do_v not_o pay_v tithe_n although_o they_o be_v within_o a_o parish_n tithe_n tithe_n but_o if_o the_o land_n be_v this_o afore_v and_o be_v within_o a_o parish_n they_o ought_v to_o pay_v tithe_n for_o their_o not_o pay_v tithe_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n be_v but_o a_o immunity_n for_o that_o time_n only_o mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o baker_n be_v present_v in_o a_o court_n leet_n for_o sell_v bread_n under_o weight_n presentment_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o a_o fine_a set_v at_o a_o court_n leet_n fine_a amercement_n presentment_n and_o a_o fine_a set_v upon_o he_o and_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o for_o this_o fine_a and_o a_o verdict_n give_v against_o he_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o presentment_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v found_v be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o action_n and_o so_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v no_o judgement_n but_o roll_v justice_n answer_v that_o the_o action_n be_v for_o the_o amercement_n which_o be_v a_o collateral_a thing_n and_o the_o presentment_n be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v call_v in_o question_n if_o it_o be_v only_o avoidable_a for_o some_o fault_n in_o it_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o presentment_n be_v utter_o void_a but_o speak_v again_o to_o it_o at_o another_o time_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o one_o commit_v at_o norwitch_n for_o treason_n in_o speak_v word_n against_o the_o queen_n trial_n for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o prisoner_n commit_v for_o treason_n endictment_n trial_n because_o be_v can_v not_o be_v try_v there_o roll_v justice_n answer_v he_o can_v be_v indict_v here_o except_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v in_o middlesex_n therefore_o advise_v with_o the_o king_n council_n and_o prefer_v a_o bill_n of_o endictment_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v and_o then_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n ad_fw-la delibrandum_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v and_o this_o be_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n and_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v allow_v his_o charge_n upon_o his_o account_n or_o else_o the_o justice_n may_v try_v he_o by_o their_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n smith_n and_o hancock_n and_o other_o mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n smith_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o hancock_n and_o other_o mistryal_n for_o a_o new_a trial_n
because_o of_o a_o mistryal_n for_o take_v away_o divers_a parcel_n of_o ribbin_n from_o he_o the_o defendant_n plead_v by_o way_n of_o justification_n the_o custom_n of_o london_n against_o hawkers_o viz._n to_o take_v away_o ware_n from_o any_o that_o sell_v they_o up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o custom_n and_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o it_o &_o thereupon_o the_o custom_n be_v certify_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o recorder_n &_o a_o trial_n upon_o it_o in_o london_n &_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v a_o mis-tryal_n because_o it_o be_v before_o they_o that_o be_v interesâ—ed_v in_o the_o cause_n and_o therefore_o desire_v there_o may_v be_v another_o trial_n roll_v justice_n say_v it_o be_v against_o natural_a equity_n for_o one_o to_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n trial_n trial_n although_o the_o other_o party_n admit_v it_o to_o be_v so_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o mistryall_n though_o it_o be_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o it_o be_v against_o natural_a reason_n 8_o e._n 3._o f._n 69._o 5_o ed._n 3.8_o 9_o h._n 7._o f._n 21._o hil._n 38_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o prayer_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v help_v the_o trial_n for_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o party_n can_v change_v the_o law_n much_o less_o the_o prayer_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n hale_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mis-tryall_n and_o say_v this_o concern_v they_o in_o point_n of_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n and_o not_o mere_o in_o point_n of_o interest_n before_o who_o the_o judgement_n be_v gieun_v 2_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n have_v bar_v he_o of_o the_o advantage_n which_o otherwise_o he_o may_v have_v have_v but_o roll_v justice_n answer_v here_o be_v point_n of_o interest_n as_o well_o as_o point_v of_o privilege_n for_o part_n of_o the_o good_n take_v come_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o city_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v their_o own_o judge_n for_o this_o be_v against_o natural_a reason_n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o mistryal_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v here_o whether_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n be_v another_o corporation_n or_o not_o and_o distinct_a from_o the_o corporation_n allege_v which_o certify_v this_o custom_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o recorder_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sole_a doubt_n in_o the_o case_n the_o court_n order_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a trial_n except_o cause_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_a q._n whether_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o repleader_n or_o a_o new_a venire_fw-la white_a and_o his_o wife_n against_o harwood_n and_o his_o wife_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n white_a and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o standerous_a word_n abatement_n whether_o a_o write_v abate_v by_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n 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justice_n hold_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v stay_v 9_o attaint_n 9_o though_o it_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o it_o be_v too_o arbitrary_a for_o they_o to_o do_v it_o and_o you_o may_v have_v your_o attaint_n against_o the_o jury_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n in_o law_n for_o you_o but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o advise_v the_o party_n to_o suffer_v a_o new_a trial_n for_o better_a satisfaction_n and_o let_v the_o defendant_n take_v four_o day_n from_o hence_o to_o speak_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n if_o the_o postea_fw-la be_v bring_v in_o if_o not_o then_o four_o day_n from_o the_o time_n it_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o andrews_n against_o baily_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n between_o andrews_n and_o baily_n inheritance_n denisation_n by_o letter_n parent_n do_v enable_v to_o purchase_v not_o to_o inherit_v land_n denization_n inheritance_n upon_o a_o ejectment_n lease_n touch_v sir_n john_n prowd_v title_n to_o land_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v a_o subject_n to_o two_o several_a prince_n and_o that_o denisation_n by_o letter_n patent_n do_v enable_v the_o party_n to_o purchase_v land_n but_o not_o to_o inherit_v the_o land_n of_o his_o ancestor_n as_o heir_n at_o law_n but_o as_o a_o purchasor_n he_o may_v enjoy_v land_n of_o his_o ancestor_n dunch_n against_o smith_n and_o other_o mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n hil._n 23_o car._n rot_v 37._o dunch_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n as_o a_o executor_n for_o arrearage_n of_o a_o rent_n charge_v due_a to_o the_o testator_n debt_n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o debt_n against_o smith_n and_o other_o the_o occupier_n of_o the_o land_n the_o defendant_n demur_v to_o the_o declaration_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o it_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o what_o estate_n the_o defendant_n have_v in_o the_o land_n charge_v with_o the_o rent_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n hale_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o set_v it_o forth_o for_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o estate_n &_o can_v know_v what_o estate_n it_o be_v roll_v justice_n say_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n whether_o the_o defendant_n claim_v under_o he_o that_o grant_v the_o rent_n or_o no._n but_o move_v it_o again_o saturday_n next_o postea_fw-la smith_n against_o hale_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n smith_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o hale_n for_o rent_n parliament_n demurrer_n to_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n and_o servant_n to_o the_o lord_n moon_n a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o pray_v his_o writ_n of_o privilege_n may_v be_v allow_v the_o plaintiff_n demur_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o barton_n of_o the_o middle_a temple_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v ill_a for_o the_o very_a matter_n of_o it_o for_o the_o privilege_n be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n and_o also_o against_o the_o statute_n law_n and_o for_o proof_n cite_v 1_o e._n 1._o f._n 26._o 2_o e._n 3._o f._n 3._o 2_o ed._n 6._o c._n 8._o roll_v justice_n answer_v privilege_n privilege_n you_o ought_v not_o to_o argue_v general_o against_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n for_o you_o know_v that_o every_o court_n have_v its_o privilege_n as_o this_o court_n also_o have_v therefore_o apply_v yourself_o particular_o to_o this_o question_n admittance_n admittance_n whether_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n belong_v to_o a_o parliament_n man_n so_o far_o as_o to_o protect_v his_o land_n and_o estate_n and_o i_o conceive_v he_o be_v so_o privilege_v and_o you_o have_v admit_v his_o privilege_n by_o your_o own_o demurrer_n but_o we_o will_v advise_v wright_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v article_n trial_n plaintiff_n after_o a_o verdict_n for_o he_o 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a_o verdict_n and_o upon_o the_o defendant_n motion_n the_o judgement_n be_v former_a you_o stay_v the_o plaintiff_n move_v for_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o for_o that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a the_o court_n say_v the_o word_n be_v scandalous_a and_o by_o they_o he_o be_v disgrace_v in_o his_o trade_n hale_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o there_o be_v other_o word_n in_o the_o declaration_n which_o be_v not_o actionable_a and_o yet_o damage_n be_v give_v for_o both_o damage_n damage_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v and_o therefore_o no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v the_o word_n say_v not_o to_o be_v actinable_a be_v these_o have_v a_o care_n and_o do_v not_o trust_v he_o for_o he_o will_v run_v away_o and_o pay_v you_o nothing_o but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o both_o the_o word_n take_v together_o be_v actionable_a and_o rule_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v his_o judgement_n for_o both_o the_o word_n if_o better_a matter_n be_v not_o show_v nelson_n against_o tompson_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 24_o car._n rot_v 343._o nelson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o tompson_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o a_o condition_n to_o save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a obligation_n demurrer_n to_o a_o replication_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o show_v a_o breach_n on_o the_o defendant_n part_n whereby_o he_o be_v damnify_v the_o defendant_n demur_n to_o the_o replication_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o breach_n be_v assign_v to_o be_v at_o westminster_n place_n place_n and_o do_v not_o show_v in_o what_o county_n westminster_n be_v the_o court_n hold_v that_o though_o westminster_n be_v a_o city_n yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v in_o what_o county_n it_o lie_v because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o county_n of_o itself_o therefore_o advise_v what_o you_o will_v do_v for_o the_o action_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v discontinue_v 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by_o it_o and_o this_o the_o court_n may_v grant_v though_o it_o be_v very_o rare_a for_o if_o one_o will_v assign_v a_o error_n in_o a_o record_n and_o pray_v a_o certificate_n and_o nothing_o be_v do_v upon_o it_o we_o can_v proceed_v consider_v which_o way_n you_o can_v help_v this_o fault_n tracye_n against_o poole_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n tracye_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o poole_n upon_o a_o promise_n promise_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n and_o declare_v that_o poole_n the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n son_n and_o the_o defendant_n daughter_n &_o of_o settle_v so_o much_o land_n upon_o he_o upon_o the_o marriage_n he_o do_v assume_v and_o promise_v that_o within_o such_o a_o time_n after_o the_o marriage_n have_v he_o and_o his_o son_n shall_v be_v bind_v per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la debita_fw-la juris_fw-la forma_fw-la fiend_n unto_o the_o plaintif_n for_o the_o payment_n for_o 3000_o l._n for_o a_o marriage_n portion_n &_o assign_v the_o breach_n that_o the_o defendant_n &_o his_o son_n do_v not_o become_v bind_v per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o 3000_o l._n and_o for_o this_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n move_v that_o the_o breach_n be_v not_o well_o assign_v breach_n breach_n for_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v that_o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o son_n shall_v be_v bind_v per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la debita_fw-la juris_fw-la forma_fw-la fiend_n and_o the_o breach_n be_v that_o they_o do_v not_o give_v security_n per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la which_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o the_o defendant_n may_v give_v security_n by_o a_o judgement_n which_o be_v not_o scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v debita_fw-la forma_fw-la juris_fw-la factum_fw-la upon_o this_o the_o judgement_n be_v for_o that_o time_n stay_v though_o then_o bacon_n justice_n incline_v that_o the_o breach_n be_v well_o assign_v because_o in_o common_a construction_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o defendant_n assume_v to_o give_v his_o own_o and_o his_o son_n bond_n for_o security_n hale_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o another_o day_n move_v for_o judgement_n and_o hold_v that_o the_o breach_n be_v well_o assign_v for_o that_o it_o express_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o promise_n though_o not_o the_o very_a word_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v hold_v good_a 7_o car._n in_o michill_n and_o car_n case_n 2_o if_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v consider_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o son_n be_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o obligation_n 6_o car._n courtny_n and_o gavill_v case_n and_o indeed_o the_o promise_n can_v be_v satisfy_v by_o any_o other_o way_n than_o by_o a_o obligation_n for_o a_o judgement_n or_o a_o statute_n will_v not_o do_v it_o for_o by_o they_o he_o be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v bind_v and_o though_o all_o this_o be_v admit_v against_o i_o yet_o it_o be_v now_o after_o a_o verdict_n and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o breach_n maynard_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o breach_n be_v not_o well_o assign_v for_o the_o breach_n assign_v tend_v to_o a_o personal_a engagement_n for_o pay_v the_o 3000_o l._n which_o be_v not_o so_o express_v in_o the_o promise_n but_o only_o a_o general_a security_n to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o money_n and_o a_o recognizance_n and_o a_o judgement_n be_v not_o proper_o scriptum_fw-la as_o in_o 9_o car._n goldsmith_n and_o sydners_n case_n and_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o set_v forth_o the_o death_n of_o sir_n henry_n poole_n by_o who_o the_o security_n be_v to_o be_v give_v and_o so_o it_o can_v appear_v whether_o he_o have_v a_o convenient_a time_n to_o do_v it_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v and_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n to_o tender_a the_o obligation_n to_o the_o defendant_n or_o else_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o seal_v and_o deliver_v any_o request_n request_n and_o also_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o particular_a request_n to_o he_o to_o seal_v and_o deliver_v it_o hales_n reply_v if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o statute_n it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o ought_v to_o say_v per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la plead_v plead_v but_o plead_v aught_o to_o be_v more_o nice_a than_o common_a parlance_n 2_o the_o live_n of_o sir_n henry_n poole_n be_v express_v and_o there_o appear_v time_n convenient_a between_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n for_o perform_v of_o it_o 3_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o we_o to_o tender_v a_o bond_n but_o the_o other_o aught_o to_o have_v do_v it_o at_o his_o own_o peril_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v at_o his_o charge_n and_o not_o at_o we_o roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o say_v that_o for_o the_o lay_n of_o the_o promise_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o pursue_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o promise_n but_o the_o substance_n so_o that_o there_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o action_n 2_o he_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v no_o variance_n in_o the_o substance_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v which_o be_v to_o have_v another_o act_n do_v by_o sir_n henry_n poole_n and_o his_o son_n per_fw-la aliquod_fw-la scriptum_fw-la and_o not_o by_o a_o verbal_a promise_n and_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v if_o the_o breach_n assign_v agree_v to_o this_o and_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o promise_n will_v extend_v to_o a_o judgement_n or_o a_o recognizance_n for_o a_o judgement_n statute_n or_o recognisance_n
the_o tax_n by_o prescription_n and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v in_o what_o place_n of_o the_o poe-dike_n the_o breach_n happen_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v the_o prescription_n here_o be_v waive_v for_o you_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o inevitable_a breach_n and_o so_o you_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o upon_o a_o custom_n and_o then_o the_o tax_v aught_o to_o be_v equal_a and_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o acre_n and_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o and_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o breach_n be_v within_o the_o hundred_o whence_o the_o jury_n come_v and_o so_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o inquire_v hales_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n to_o help_v this_o for_o there_o be_v a_o power_n in_o the_o commissioner_n to_o ease_v they_o that_o have_v wrong_v do_v to_o they_o roll_v chief_a justice_n this_o will_v not_o help_v tax_n tax_n for_o the_o tax_n ought_v to_o be_v well_o and_o equal_o lay_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n viz._n upon_o the_o number_n of_o the_o acre_n and_o here_o it_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n therefore_o make_v a_o new_a tax_n archer_n against_o holbidg_n mich_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v in_o this_o case_n the_o action_n be_v a_o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 3._o and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a 3._o arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 3._o it_o be_v former_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o statute_n be_v misrecited_a whereupon_o it_o be_v order_v the_o parliament_n roll_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o court_n which_o be_v now_o do_v and_o read_v and_o upon_o the_o read_n it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v misrecited_a for_o the_o statute_n be_v for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v for_o felony_n misrecital_n misrecital_n whereupon_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v misrecited_a in_o matter_n of_o substance_n whereupon_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v the_o court_n order_v a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la mich._n 1649_o banc._n super_fw-la a_o indictment_n be_v find_v against_o one_o for_o a_o forcible_a entry_n the_o defendant_n traverse_v the_o indictment_n restitution_n for_o restitution_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n restitution_n and_o enter_v his_o traverse_n &_o plead_v the_o plaintif_n move_v the_o court_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n that_o there_o have_v be_v divers_a verdict_n find_v for_o this_o land_n for_o the_o plaintif_a that_o the_o plaintif_n may_v have_v restitution_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v restitution_n before_o the_o trial_n because_o the_o defendant_n have_v traverse_v and_o plead_v mich._n 1649_o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o discharge_v the_o issue_n set_v upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o bridgwater_n quash_n to_o discharge_v issue_n for_o not_o repair_v the_o high_a way_n quash_n for_o not_o 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upon_o the_o second_o exception_n the_o indictment_n be_v quash_v earl_n rivers_z against_o more_o mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o earl_n rivers_n be_v take_v by_o a_o latitat_fw-la and_o commit_v to_o the_o marshalsea_n the_o earl_n by_o his_o council_n plead_v his_o privilege_n of_o peerage_n and_o pray_v he_o may_v be_v set_v at_o large_a please_v privilege_n of_o parliament_n please_v roll_v chief_a justice_n ask_v how_o be_v the_o plea_n now_o amend_v for_o yesterday_o you_o plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o now_o you_o pray_v to_o be_v delider_v upon_o a_o bare_a suggestion_n wild_a of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n hold_v that_o a_o capias_fw-la do_v now_o lie_v against_o a_o earl_n for_o comes_fw-la dicitur_fw-la a_o comitando-rege_a capias_fw-la capias_fw-la &_o cessante_fw-la rege_fw-la cessat_fw-la comes_fw-la and_o demur_v to_o the_o plea_n for_o want_v of_o form_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v ancient_a title_n 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the_o party_n whether_o the_o appearance_n be_v per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la appearance_n appearance_n or_o otherwise_o we_o will_v not_o imagine_v either_o attorney_n or_o guardian_n in_o the_o case_n but_o that_o he_o appear_v in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la because_o nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_n appear_v by_o the_o record_n error_n error_n and_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v it_o and_o for_o the_o matter_n whether_o it_o be_v error_n to_o appear_v by_o attorney_n where_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o appear_v by_o his_o guardian_n he_o hold_v it_o be_v error_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n because_o it_o be_v more_o dangerous_a for_o a_o infant_n to_o appear_v in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la or_o per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la than_o per_fw-la attornatum_fw-la for_o against_o a_o attorney_n he_o may_v have_v remedy_n but_o not_o against_o himself_o or_o his_o guardian_n and_o this_o be_v casus_fw-la omissus_fw-la out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o as_o to_o the_o question_n omissus_fw-la casus_fw-la omissus_fw-la whether_o this_o court_n may_v reverse_v their_o own_o judgement_n he_o hold_v that_o they_o may_v for_o error_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o the_o case_n here_o be_v though_o they_o can_v for_o error_n in_o matter_n in_o law_n as_o be_v adjudge_v mich._n 25._o rot_n 96._o and_o mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o watkins_n and_o giffins_n case_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o here_o the_o party_n will_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o he_o can_v have_v no_o remedy_n in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n and_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n in_o parliament_n be_v to_o relieve_v there_o and_o it_o be_v neither_o against_o reason_n nor_o any_o rule_n of_o law_n for_o this_o court_n to_o do_v it_o upon_o this_o the_o council_n move_v to_o quash_n the_o
agree_v that_o by_o the_o conference_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o there_o be_v a_o bastard_n child_n and_o it_o be_v a_o scandal_n to_o the_o party_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o bastard_n child_n or_o no_o and_o if_o there_o be_v none_o you_o ought_v to_o show_v it_o on_o the_o defendant_n part_n therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n elsy_n against_o mawdit_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v pasc_n 1650._o rot_n 409._o the_o case_n of_o elsy_n and_o maw_n dit_fw-mi be_v again_o move_v word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v against_o he_o for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o thou_o sirrah_n be_v a_o rogue_n and_o a_o runaway_n rogue_n and_o do_v run_v away_o at_o oxford_n and_o be_v a_o rogue_n upon_o record_n at_o oxford_n upon_o a_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 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rivers_n by_o a_o bill_n of_o midlesex_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o debt_n the_o earl_n be_v thereupon_o bring_v before_o mr._n justice_n nicholas_n to_o put_v in_o bail_n pecrage_n earl_n rivers_z case_n touch_v privilege_n of_o pecrage_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o put_v in_o sufficient_a bail_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n the_o earl_n be_v in_o custody_n bring_v himself_o into_o court_n by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o there_o plead_v his_o privilege_n of_o his_o peerage_n and_o say_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v arrest_v and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v hale_n of_o council_n with_o the_o earl_n argue_v to_o divers_a point_n but_o i_o can_v not_o hear_v he_o well_o but_o the_o main_a question_n he_o insist_v upon_o be_v whether_o that_o by_o take_v away_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o parliament_n whereby_o their_o voice_n and_o place_n in_o parliament_n be_v go_v the_o privilege_n of_o his_o peerage_n not_o to_o be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n be_v also_o take_v away_o and_o he_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o he_o say_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n no_o capias_fw-la do_v lie_v against_o a_o peer_n capias_fw-la capias_fw-la and_o the_o statute_n of_o e._n 3._o which_o give_v a_o capias_fw-la for_o debt_n against_o other_o do_v not_o give_v it_o against_o a_o peer_n and_o it_o do_v appear_v here_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v real_o a_o earl_n and_o not_o in_o nomination_n only_o and_o he_o cite_v 27_o h._n 8._o f._n 22._o b_o the_o reason_n he_o say_v why_o a_o earl_n have_v the_o privilege_n not_o to_o be_v arrest_v be_v two_o the_o first_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n be_v call_v come_v a_o comitando_fw-la rege_fw-la as_o some_o have_v think_v and_o he_o be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n consanguineus_fw-la noster_fw-la the_o 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two_o hundred_o weight_n and_o every_o one_o know_v the_o meaning_n of_o a_o hundred_o jerman_n justice_n hold_v the_o declaration_n certain_a enough_o and_o cite_v a_o case_n where_o one_o declare_v pro_fw-la decem_fw-la doliis_fw-la spirituum_fw-la anglice_fw-la ten_o hogshead_n of_o spirit_n and_o adjudge_v good_a ask_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v nisi_fw-la dudeny_n against_o collyer_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 23_o car._n rot_v 156._o dudeny_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o collyer_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o nibil_n dicit_fw-la give_v against_o he_o at_o the_o court_n of_o barnestable_a in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n obligation_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n at_o wotton_n courtney_n which_o
he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o award_n make_v by_o sir_n john_n rivers_n and_o sir_n nicholas_n miller_n two_o justice_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o party_n in_o bar._n twisden_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintif_n say_v that_o the_o award_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o plaintif_n for_o the_o award_n concern_v only_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n and_o speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o imprisoment_n and_o 2_o the_o award_n be_v not_o good_a for_o there_o be_v not_o satisfaction_n make_v by_o it_o on_o both_o party_n wild_a of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n hold_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a and_o that_o therefore_o he_o need_v not_o to_o justify_v the_o plea_n for_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v ill_a yet_o the_o plaintif_n can_v have_v no_o judgement_n and_o he_o say_v the_o declaration_n be_v naught_o because_o it_o allege_v no_o day_n when_o nor_o place_n where_o the_o defendant_n charge_v the_o plaintif_a with_o the_o felony_n and_o make_v he_o to_o be_v imprison_v twisden_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o place_n allege_v and_o that_o though_o there_o be_v none_o yet_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o part_n and_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v for_o that_o to_o which_o roll_n chief_a justice_n agree_v wild_a reply_v than_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a but_o the_o court_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o and_o what_o say_v you_o to_o the_o arbitrement_n wild_a answer_v it_o be_v good_a to_o which_o jerman_n and_o ask_v justice_n assent_v roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v it_o be_v a_o benefit_n to_o the_o parish_n and_o so_o to_o the_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a nicholas_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v ill_a and_o the_o plea_n also_o for_o the_o plea_n be_v entire_a plea_n declaration_n plea_n and_o yet_o go_v not_o to_o all_o the_o matter_n allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n but_o the_o plea_n be_v only_o to_o part_v of_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o that_o part_n and_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v naught_o so_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v entire_o for_o the_o plaintif_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v concern_v the_o damage_n rosy_a against_o langdale_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 1650._o rot_n 100_o rosy_a a_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o langdale_n a_o feme_fw-fr administratrix_fw-la administratrix_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o a_o executor_n against_o a_o administratrix_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v forbear_v suit_n until_o she_o have_v take_v out_o letter_n of_o administration_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v unto_o he_o the_o plaintif_a a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n owe_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o intestate_a upon_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_a the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o baldwin_n of_o his_o council_n take_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v set_v forth_o no_o consideration_n in_o his_o declaration_n for_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o all_o that_o be_v allege_v be_v that_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v forbear_v suit_n till_o the_o defendant_n have_v take_v out_o letter_n of_o administration_n which_o be_v no_o consideration_n at_o all_o for_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o be_v sue_v as_o administratrix_n until_o she_o have_v take_v out_o letter_n of_o administration_n except_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n depend_v as_o here_o be_v not_o and_o he_o cite_v hob._n rep_v bidwell_n and_o cotton_v case_n that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o suit_n commence_v though_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n for_o it_o yet_o forbearance_n to_o sue_v be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o ground_n a_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o award_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v the_o 1._o a_o good_a exception_n for_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o chargeable_a before_o letter_n of_o administration_n take_v forth_o if_o she_o do_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v here_o that_o she_o do_v neither_o be_v the_o defendant_n compellable_n to_o take_v forth_o letter_n of_o administration_n for_o they_o may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n if_o the_o ordinary_a please_v according_a as_o the_o statute_n ordain_v jerman_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n thereupon_o the_o rule_n be_v reversetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o because_o day_n be_v of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n take_v some_o exception_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o retorn_a thereof_o it_o be_v adjourn_v staples_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o supersede_n a_o scire_fw-la sacias_fw-la bring_v by_o a_o prisoner_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n sacias_fw-la for_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o a_o scire_fw-la sacias_fw-la upon_o the_o late_a act_n for_o discharge_v of_o poor_a prisoner_n because_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n be_v false_a and_o so_o the_o proceed_n erroneous_a for_o the_o party_n be_v in_o execution_n for_o trespass_n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o prisoner_n 2_o because_o there_o be_v no_o due_a notice_n give_v to_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o lie_v in_o execution_n as_o the_o statute_n do_v direct_v there_o shall_v the_o court_n order_v to_o view_v the_o certificate_n uneâ—_n 〈◊〉_d den_n uneâ—_n and_o to_o file_v it_o otherwise_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o proceed_n upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o direct_v the_o party_n to_o demur_v upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la if_o it_o be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o matter_n allege_v can_v be_v plead_v to_o it_o custodes_fw-la against_o arskot_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v maynard_n move_v the_o court_n for_o one_o arskot_n that_o be_v outlaw_v for_o murder_n error_n for_o time_n to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o have_v leave_v to_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o he_o may_v have_v long_a time_n to_o bring_v it_o because_o the_o king_n use_v to_o sign_v the_o writ_n and_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o order_v who_o shall_v do_v it_o now_o and_o therefore_o the_o attorney_n general_n must_v advise_v with_o the_o parliament_n about_o it_o which_o can_v speedy_o be_v do_v thereupon_o time_n be_v grant_v till_o the_o attorney_n can_v convenient_o do_v it_o newcomin_v against_o leigh_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 16â—0_n rot_v 52._o leigh_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v unto_o newcomin_v assumpsit_fw-la whether_o a_o good_a assumpsit_fw-la that_o if_o newcomin_v will_v take_v one_o loe_o for_o his_o debtor_n in_o the_o room_n of_o one_o cooper_n and_o will_v spare_v loe_o until_o such_o a_o time_n for_o the_o money_n that_o then_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o money_n to_o newcomin_v if_o he_o do_v not_o and_o upon_o this_o assumpsit_fw-la newcomin_v bring_v his_o action_n against_o leigh_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a assumpsit_fw-la and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o be_v not_o because_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a thing_n and_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o will_v discharge_v cooper_n and_o so_o newcomin_v may_v sue_v cooper_n notwithstanding_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o though_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n to_o discharge_v cooper_n yet_o it_o appear_v not_o so_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la set_v forth_o and_o it_o be_v then_o say_v by_o roll._n that_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v to_o john_n a_o down_o a_o debt_n which_o john_n a_o style_n owe_v to_o john_n a_o down_n pactum_fw-la nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la this_o be_v nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la bawsy_n and_o lowdall_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 1650._o rot_n 275._o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n fee_n special_a verdict_n upon_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o copyhold_n in_o fee_n the_o case_n in_o effect_n be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o copyhold_n land_n in_o fee_n devisable_v by_o custom_n devise_v they_o in_o this_o manner_n i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v my_o land_n etc._n etc._n to_o my_o son_n richard_n during_o his_o natural_a life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n for_o ever_o hale_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintif_n make_v these_o question_n 1._o whether_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v a_o fee-simple_n at_o the_o common_a law_n pass_v because_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n to_o richard_n for_o life_n and_o after_o
heir_n and_o a_o authority_n can_v divest_v they_o out_o of_o he_o this_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o surrender_n of_o copyhold_n land_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o such_o a_o surrender_n can_v be_v revoke_v but_o this_o authority_n may_v be_v revoke_v but_o which_o be_v more_o the_o verdict_n here_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o two_o attorney_n be_v customary_a tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o recital_n which_o be_v not_o good_a for_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v find_v to_o direct_o nor_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v customary_a tenant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o party_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o possession_n or_o title_n find_v in_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o the_o plaintif_n have_v primer_n possession_n the_o defendant_n be_v culpable_a neither_o be_v it_o find_v that_o the_o customary_a tenant_n who_o give_v this_o authority_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n and_o if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n he_o can_v not_o make_v such_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n neither_o be_v the_o authority_n give_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_n wilmot_n for_o the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o authority_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o do_v well_o enough_o survive_v the_o party_n that_o give_v it_o because_o it_o be_v support_v with_o a_o special_a direction_n from_o the_o party_n that_o give_v it_o 1_o h._n 7.8_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o a_o executor_n may_v sell_v land_n of_o the_o testator_n after_o his_o death_n viz._n because_o his_o authority_n be_v so_o support_v 21_o e._n 4._o f._n 8._o 31_o e._n 1._o fitz._n grant_n 45._o and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n the_o heir_n have_v neglect_v his_o advantage_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o now_o be_v admit_v to_o take_v it_o but_o beside_o the_o authority_n here_o give_v be_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a authority_n for_o it_o be_v back_v with_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n person_n and_o of_o a_o custom_n which_o be_v not_o of_o a_o slight_a esteem_n in_o law_n and_o by_o such_o a_o custom_n which_o be_v very_o reasonable_a for_o it_o be_v but_o to_o enable_v the_o party_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o own_o land_n and_o far_o more_o unreasonable_a custom_n than_o this_o be_v allow_v in_o our_o law_n as_o that_o in_o kent_n for_o a_o infant_n of_o 15_o year_n of_o age_n to_o have_v power_n to_o sell_v his_o land_n neither_o be_v this_o custom_n contrary_a to_o any_o positive_a rule_n of_o law_n for_o it_o be_v here_o to_o create_v the_o authority_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o party_n death_n that_o create_v it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o to_o determine_v with_o his_o death_n for_o till_o then_o it_o begin_v not_o and_o the_o custom_n here_o be_v but_o to_o alien_a land_n which_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n and_o this_o custom_n extend_v but_o within_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v but_o to_o a_o small_a compass_n of_o ground_n and_o so_o the_o public_a be_v not_o much_o concern_v in_o it_o and_o the_o case_n of_o 17_o car._n in_o this_o court_n bambridge_n and_o whaddons_n case_n differ_v from_o our_o case_n for_o that_o be_v not_o support_v with_o a_o custom_n as_o this_o be_v and_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o dalby_n the_o attorney_n be_v a_o customary_a tenant_n and_o the_o admission_n be_v also_o find_v by_o the_o verdict_n to_o be_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la and_o so_o that_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o then_o one_o can_v gain_v a_o copyhold_n estate_n by_o disseisin_n and_o so_o no_o primer_n seisin_n shall_v be_v intend_v as_o be_v urge_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o it_o be_v also_o find_v that_o the_o copyholder_n be_v seize_v roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o maintain_v the_o custom_n custom_n custom_n if_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o copyholder_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o copyhold_n land_n 2_o it_o be_v not_o here_o find_v that_o the_o land_n be_v demisable_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v free_a land_n and_o then_o the_o custom_n do_v not_o extend_v unto_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o find_v that_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v make_v be_v copyhold_n tenant_n disseisin_n disseisin_n and_o the_o primer_n possession_n will_v make_v a_o disseisin_n here_o by_o the_o defendant_n if_o the_o custom_n be_v notwell_a find_v and_o so_o judgement_n must_v be_v for_o the_o plaintif_n devise_n devise_n and_o i_o can_v see_v how_o the_o custom_n can_v be_v good_a it_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n surrender_v surrender_v a_o man_n can_v devise_v copyhold_n land_n and_o this_o case_n be_v worse_a but_o he_o may_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will._n if_o you_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o a_o new_a trial_n we_o will_v advise_v for_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a case_n and_o my_o brother_n have_v not_o be_v attend_v with_o book_n mich._n follow_v judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_a nisi_fw-la it_o be_v move_v again_o and_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v postea_fw-la bachelor_n against_o parson_n trin._n 1651_o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1652._o rot_n 381._o bachelor_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o for_o parson_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v debt_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n that_o there_o be_v two_o declaration_n in_o the_o record_n one_o in_o the_o emparlance_n roll_n the_o other_o in_o the_o plea_n roll_n and_o the_o original_a certify_v upon_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v not_o warrant_v the_o first_o declaration_n for_o it_o be_v file_v after_o it_o hales_v answer_v that_o the_o record_n be_v good_a enough_o if_o the_o original_a dowarrant_v the_o last_o declaration_n for_o this_o be_v the_o common_a course_n use_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o the_o clark_n there_o do_v inform_v i_o &_o there_o be_v many_o case_n like_o this_o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n wild_a of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v that_o this_o be_v a_o strange_a course_n for_o they_o ought_v first_o to_o file_n the_o original_a because_o it_o be_v the_o beginning_n and_o groundwork_n of_o the_o suit_n and_o it_o not_o be_v so_o do_v here_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v without_o a_o original_a &_o this_o be_v a_o judgement_n by_o default_n and_o the_o imparlance_n be_v part_n of_o the_o suit_n roll_v chief_a justice_n certiorari_fw-la imparlance_n intendment_n certiorari_fw-la the_o imparlance_n roll_n be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o suit_n and_o to_o confound_v thing_n by_o intendment_n that_o the_o imparlance_n may_v be_v touch_v another_o suit_n be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o the_o custom_n be_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n if_o it_o be_v against_o law_n and_o both_o roll_n ought_v to_o be_v certify_v here_o jerman_n justice_n ad_fw-la idem_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n all_o the_o record_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n which_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n there_o aught_o to_o be_v certify_v by_o he_o upon_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o here_o the_o imparlance_n roll_n be_v in_o his_o custody_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o certify_v it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v two_o writ_n of_o error_n error_n error_n and_o one_o be_v good_a and_o the_o other_o naught_o we_o will_v take_v the_o best_a to_o affirm_v the_o judgement_n the_o original_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v fit_v to_o the_o declaration_n but_o the_o declaration_n to_o the_o original_a because_o the_o original_a be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o suit_n and_o therefore_o the_o course_n use_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v a_o preposterous_a course_n original_a original_a viz._n to_o declare_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o after_o to_o file_v a_o original_n against_o he_o to_o warrant_v the_o declaration_n it_o be_v here_o certify_v to_o be_v one_o record_n and_o how_o can_v we_o take_v the_o emparlance_n roll_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o record_n it_o be_v not_o certyfy_v with_o it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v variance_n between_o the_o emparlance_n roll_n and_o the_o plea_n roll_n variance_n variance_n it_o be_v error_n we_o will_v advise_v but_o we_o must_v not_o suffer_v new_a way_n yet_o we_o be_v loath_a notwithstanding_o to_o reverse_v judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n therefore_o show_v cause_n next_o term_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v kirman_n against_o johnson_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v by_o kirman_n against_o johnson_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v
and_o that_o by_o the_o will_v the_o land_n and_o personal_a estate_n pass_v unto_o he_o for_o he_o say_v if_o by_o my_o will_n i_o make_v one_o my_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o devise_n to_o he_o of_o all_o my_o land_n in_o fee_n for_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v put_v in_o loco_fw-la haeredis_fw-la and_o shall_v be_v like_o a_o heir_n by_o descent_n for_o he_o be_v haeres_fw-la factus_fw-la although_o he_o be_v not_o haeres_fw-la natus_fw-la mich._n 31_o &_o 32_o eliz._n rot_v 235_o godfrey_n report_n hob._n rep_v f._n 34._o b._n coundens_fw-la case_n hob._n new_a edition_n 75._o spark_n against_o burrell_n the_o very_a case_n in_o point_n adjudge_v 7_o e._n 6._o br._n do_v 44._o and_o devise_v 48._o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o devisee_n have_v annuity_n to_o pay_v and_o money_n for_o legacy_n which_o show_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o land_n and_o good_n neither_o shall_v the_o misspel_v of_o the_o word_n heir_n hurt_v the_o will_n 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man_n make_v one_o his_o solle_a ayeare_n and_o yexecutor_n what_o construction_n the_o word_n shall_v have_v 2_o what_o estate_n be_v convey_v by_o they_o and_o first_o he_o say_v that_o hoberts_n case_n cite_v by_o powis_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o 2_o it_o be_v but_o a_o opinion_n there_o and_o a_o heir_n may_v be_v without_o land_n and_o for_o counden_a and_o clark_n case_n that_o be_v cite_v as_o it_o be_v urge_v it_o be_v for_o i_o and_o not_o against_o i_o and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o authority_n cite_v that_o if_o one_o make_v a_o man_n his_o heir_n that_o his_o land_n be_v thereby_o convey_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n simple_a but_o in_o our_o case_n there_o can_v be_v no_o certain_a intent_n of_o the_o testator_n find_v out_o and_o the_o make_n of_o one_o his_o heir_n in_o france_n where_o the_o testator_n be_v breed_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n there_o use_v be_v but_o to_o make_v he_o his_o executor_n 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testator_n mean_v heir_n of_o his_o land_n and_o not_o the_o element_n of_o air_n or_o a_o year_n as_o have_v be_v strange_o object_v and_o will_v prove_v a_o ridiculous_a construction_n osborn_v case_n 10._o rep_n in_o thyns_n case_n in_o this_o court_n a_o demand_n of_o dower_n de_fw-fr capella_fw-la although_o the_o word_n be_v of_o doubtful_a construction_n in_o itself_o yet_o by_o the_o subject_a matter_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v make_v certain_a enough_o so_o the_o word_n ayeare_v here_o shall_v receive_v construction_n according_a to_o the_o subject_a matter_n and_o the_o couple_v of_o it_o also_o with_o the_o word_n yexecutor_n which_o be_v also_o false_o write_v show_v the_o testator_n intent_n for_o answer_v to_o the_o main_a objection_n viz._n that_o in_o 6_o car._n there_o be_v a_o decree_n make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o this_o be_v a_o void_a and_o senseless_a will_n i_o say_v that_o that_o decree_n be_v not_o of_o so_o 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will_v as_o well_o extend_v to_o the_o land_n as_o good_n adjourn_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o kymlock_n against_o bamfield_n mich._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 24._o car._n rot_v 592._o kymlock_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la against_o bamfield_n for_o make_v of_o apparel_n the_o defendant_n plead_v assumpsit_fw-la demurrer_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o he_o become_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n of_o 60_o l._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n accept_v of_o it_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o do_v not_o accept_v of_o it_o to_o this_o replication_n the_o defendant_n demur_v &_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v tender_v a_o issue_n upon_o the_o non_fw-fr acceptance_n of_o the_o bond_n whereas_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v that_o the_o defendant_n non_fw-fr devenit_fw-la tentus_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o &_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v none_o accep_v it_o and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o say_v he_o refuse_v the_o obligation_n and_o though_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o the_o plea_n be_v also_o naught_o and_o therefore_o no_o judgement_n can_v be_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o plea_n be_v quod_fw-la devenisset_fw-la tentus_fw-la whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v devenit_fw-la tentus_fw-la and_o 2_o he_o show_v not_o in_o what_o sum_n or_o place_n nor_o that_o he_o become_v bind_v in_o satisfaction_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o by_o enter_v into_o bond_n the_o former_a contract_n be_v go_v if_o you_o do_v not_o refuse_v it_o and_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o say_v you_o do_v not_o accept_v of_o the_o bond_n for_o you_o may_v yet_o accept_v it_o if_o you_o please_v and_o the_o party_n can_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la contract_n contract_n if_o you_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o it_o until_o it_o be_v absolute_o refuse_v and_o the_o contract_n here_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o bond_n and_o the_o law_n determine_v the_o contract_n plea_n plea_n and_o it_o be_v not_o all_o one_o with_o plead_v of_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o horse_n in_o satisfaction_n or_o or_o any_o other_o thing_n as_o a_o collateral_a satisfaction_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o show_v that_o he_o refuse_v the_o obligation_n and_o do_v yet_o refuse_v it_o and_o here_o be_v a_o negative_a preignan_n preignanâ—_n negative_a preignanâ—_n for_o you_o imply_v by_o say_v that_o you_o accept_v not_o the_o obligation_n in_o satisfaction_n that_o he_o give_v you_o the_o obligation_n and_o you_o may_v have_v say_v non_fw-la devenit_fw-la tentus_fw-la and_o for_o the_o other_o exception_n they_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n discontinuance_n discontinuance_n and_o therefore_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o you_o but_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o court_n we_o can_v give_v you_o leave_v to_o discontinue_v your_o action_n harding_n against_o freeman_n mich._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v harding_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o freeman_n and_o declare_v against_o he_o horse_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o sale_n of_o a_o horse_n that_o the_o defendant_n do_v sell_v unto_o he_o a_o gelding_n and_o upon_o the_o sale_n do_v false_o affirm_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o gelding_n be_v his_o own_o gelding_n and_o that_o he_o breed_v he_o of_o a_o colt_n whereas_o he_o breed_v he_o not_o of_o a_o colt_n neither_o be_v it_o his_o own_o gelding_n but_o another_o man_n gelding_n and_o so_o conclude_v to_o his_o damage_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 1._o that_o in_o this_o sale_n of_o the_o gelding_n the_o defendant_n have_v make_v no_o warranty_n of_o he_o and_o therefore_o though_o the_o sale_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o 2_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n know_v the_o gelding_n to_o be_v another_o man_n do_v affirm_v he_o to_o be_v his_o own_o and_o so_o here_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v any_o fraud_n in_o the_o sale_n twisden_n answer_v that_o the_o word_n be_v sufficient_a to_o imply_v a_o deceit_n though_o they_o express_v not_o that_o he_o know_v it_o to_o be_v another_o man_n horse_n do_v make_v that_o affirmation_n for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o he_o do_v it_o falso_fw-la et_fw-la fraudulenter_n and_o affirm_v the_o horse_n to_o be_v his_o own_o but_o the_o court_n stay_v the_o judgement_n for_o they_o say_v that_o here_o be_v no_o direct_a affirmation_n but_o only_o a_o intendment_n that_o scienter_fw-la fecit_fw-la yet_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n davis_n against_o the_o lord_n foliot_n mich._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v davis_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o wound_v against_o the_o lord_n foliot_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n against_o he_o and_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n damage_n for_o a_o new_a writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n and_o upon_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n 200_o l._n damage_n be_v find_v the_o plaintif_n move_v the_o court_n for_o a_o new_a writ_n because_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o wilfulness_n of_o the_o jury_n the_o damage_n be_v find_v too_o small_a twisden_n on_o the_o other_o side_n urge_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o miscarriage_n prove_v in_o execution_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v well_o execute_v roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v though_o we_o grant_v not_o a_o new_a writ_n yet_o we_o can_v increase_v the_o damage_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o wound_n and_o here_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o foul_a battery_n by_o the_o dagger_n produce_v in_o the_o court_n court._n damage_n increase_v by_o the_o court._n and_o by_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o be_v wound_v and_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o a_o wilful_a jury_n shall_v prejudice_v the_o party_n therefore_o either_o consent_n to_o a_o new_a writ_n or_o else_o bring_v your_o witness_n on_o both_o side_n and_o we_o will_v hear_v the_o motion_n again_o at_o another_o day_n wild_n say_v the_o court_n can_v increase_v damage_n upon_o a_o view_n of_o the_o party_n if_o he_o be_v not_o maim_v and_o here_o be_v no_o maim_v but_o only_o a_o battery_n and_o wound_a but_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o they_o will_v advise_v upon_o that_o point_n for_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o increase_a of_o damage_n in_o both_o case_n at_o another_o day_n green_n move_v for_o increase_v of_o damage_n upon_o the_o view_n and_o urge_v 9_o h._n 4._o f._n 1._o 3_o h._n â—_o â—_o 10_o h._n 4._o and_o bret_n and_o middletom_n case_n in_o this_o
speak_v by_o they_o several_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v indict_v several_o for_o the_o word_n speak_v by_o one_o of_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o other_o but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v the_o endictment_n be_v good_a enough_o though_o it_o be_v joint_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o several_a perjury_n and_o several_a battery_n where_o a_o joint_a endictment_n do_v lie_v although_o it_o do_v not_o for_o several_a felony_n and_o here_o the_o endictment_n be_v upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o statute_n and_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n give_v upon_o it_o be_v also_o good_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v reddendosingula_fw-la singulis_fw-la i_o the_o word_n to_o each_o of_o they_o as_o they_o speak_v they_o floyd_n against_o morgan_n hill_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o divers_a good_n anglice_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o good_n anglice_fw-la and_o the_o error_n be_v that_o there_o be_v the_o word_n instrumentum_fw-la ferri_fw-la use_v in_o the_o declaration_n to_o express_v divers_a thing_n viz._n de_fw-fr quodam_fw-la instrumento_fw-la ferri_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o grioiron_n &_o de_fw-fr quodam_fw-la instrumento_fw-la ferri_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o brandiron_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr quodam_fw-la instrumento_fw-la ferri_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o mortar_n whereas_o there_o be_v proper_a latin_a word_n for_o they_o &_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o uncertain_o describe_v darcy_n against_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n say_v it_o be_v certain_a enough_o as_o they_o be_v describe_v &_o cite_v the_o reg._n f._n 45._o and_o say_v if_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a in_o the_o latin_a description_n description_n description_n yet_o the_o anglice_fw-la help_v it_o roll_v chief_a justice_n demand_v what_o say_v you_o to_o the_o case_n of_o instrumentum_fw-la ferri_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o horse-lock_a adjudge_v naught_o late_o in_o this_o place_n and_o there_o be_v proper_a latin_a word_n for_o the_o thing_n you_o describe_v which_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v use_v therefore_o this_o description_n be_v not_o good_a for_o where_o a_o latin_a word_n signify_v many_o thing_n there_o a_o anglice_fw-la be_v proper_a to_o be_v add_v to_o it_o otherwise_o not_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o latin_a word_n to_o express_v a_o thing_n one_o may_v invent_v a_o word_n and_o interpret_v it_o with_o a_o anglice_fw-la but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n postea_fw-la keightley_n against_o nodes_fw-la hill_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1651._o rot_n 869._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o trespass_n vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la at_o doncaster_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v armis_fw-la error_n to_o feverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la that_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n take_v certain_a cow_n of_o his_o out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o bring_v they_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o there_o dispose_v of_o they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n in_o which_o case_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n be_v without_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n although_o the_o dispose_n of_o they_o be_v within_o yet_o the_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o which_o roll_n chief_a justice_n agree_v trover_n trover_n and_o say_v if_o the_o action_n have_v be_v a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n if_o have_v be_v good_a but_o be_v a_o trespass_n vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la it_o be_v naught_o and_o therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la cottrell_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o theoball_n hill_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v this_o case_n be_v again_o move_v &_o speak_v unto_o by_o turner_n promise_n judgement_n pray_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o promise_n who_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_a because_o as_o he_o conceive_v the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o prove_v it_o he_o cite_v these_o book_n 39_o h._n 6._o f._n 45.9_o h._n 6._o f._n 4._o nat._n brev._n 131.28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n f._n 21._o pasch_fw-mi 5_o car._n brown_a and_o floyds_n case_n pasc_n 13_o car._n oldhams_n case_n and_o say_v that_o the_o consideration_n here_o do_v move_v from_o both_o party_n and_o not_o from_o the_o husband_n only_o 2_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o give_v the_o defendant_n notice_n that_o his_o wife_n have_v attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n at_o which_o time_n he_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n for_o he_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o himself_o latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v arrest_v because_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n only_o that_o he_o will_v make_v good_a the_o legacy_n give_v to_o his_o wife_n by_o her_o father_n and_o give_v 40_o l._n more_o to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o husband_n be_v only_o to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o consideration_n namely_o the_o marriage_n move_v only_o from_o the_o husband_n and_o therefore_o the_o action_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o husband_n only_o and_o not_o by_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o this_o promise_n be_v not_o like_o a_o promise_n make_v to_o a_o servant_n to_o pay_v money_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o master_n and_o it_o be_v not_o here_o lay_v that_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o both_o as_o it_o may_v have_v be_v and_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o turn_v over_o the_o wife_n portion_n for_o which_o the_o husband_n have_v make_v she_o a_o jointure_n unto_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o if_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v so_o the_o wife_n may_v have_v release_v it_o before_o the_o marriage_n and_o the_o case_n cite_v of_o rippon_n and_o norton_n be_v otherwise_o lay_v 37_o eliz_n banc._n reg._n 2_o here_o aught_o to_o be_v notice_n give_v when_o the_o feme_fw-fr come_n to_o her_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n for_o here_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v to_o make_v good_a a_o legacy_n which_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o she_o at_o such_o a_o age_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o give_v notice_n of_o her_o age_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o a_o executor_n and_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_a as_o where_o one_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n to_o pay_v another_o such_o a_o sum_n when_o he_o come_v to_o such_o a_o age_n and_o the_o legacy_n here_o be_v to_o be_v make_v good_a in_o that_o manner_n as_o the_o executor_n be_v to_o pay_v it_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o party_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v notice_n notice_n notice_n but_o the_o other_o must_v take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n but_o the_o promise_n be_v here_o lay_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n only_o and_o though_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o do_v yet_o it_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a to_o entitle_v the_o feme_fw-fr to_o it_o and_o here_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o husband_n to_o join_v his_o wife_n in_o the_o action_n for_o he_o may_v have_v bring_v it_o alone_o if_o he_o will_v action_n joun_a in_o action_n for_o he_o have_v allege_v that_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o he_o alone_o and_o therefore_o the_o action_n be_v not_o well_o bring_v and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v of_o age_n before_o the_o marriage_n and_o so_o the_o notice_n be_v out_o of_o door_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n agree_v with_o roll_n chief_a justice_n in_o all_o and_o so_o the_o court_n rule_v a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la nisi_fw-la antea_fw-la hill_n 1651_o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n because_o it_o be_v for_o a_o private_a trespass_n endictment_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n for_o a_o private_a trespass_n endictment_n viz._n for_o stop_v a_o ancient_a watercourse_n and_o the_o endictment_n do_v not_o conclude_v ad_fw-la commune_v nocumentum_fw-la but_o ad_fw-la grave_n damnum_fw-la which_o show_v it_o to_o be_v no_o public_a nuisance_n &_o so_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v indict_v but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v a_o man_n may_v be_v indict_v for_o a_o private_a trespass_n but_o the_o party_n here_o have_v make_v himself_o no_o title_n to_o the_o watercourse_n and_o therefore_o let_v the_o endictment_n be_v quash_v comport_v against_o beech._n hill_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v on_o the_o defendant_n behalf_n trespass_n for_o a_o reference_n touch_v a_o trespass_n that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a poor_a man_n and_o in_o make_v of_o a_o ditch_n
knowledge_n of_o the_o matter_n may_v try_v it_o although_o it_o may_v be_v try_v in_o another_o place_n but_o if_o the_o trial_n be_v ill_o the_o verdict_n will_v not_o help_v it_o but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o new_a trial_n therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o replead_v as_o to_o the_o place_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v one_o take_v out_o a_o latitat_fw-la out_o of_o this_o court_n and_o arrest_v the_o party_n court._n attachment_n for_o abuse_v the_o process_n of_o the_o court._n and_o refuse_v to_o take_v bail_n of_o he_o but_o carry_v he_o into_o another_o liberty_n to_o charge_v he_o with_o a_o action_n there_o upon_o this_o the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o attachment_n for_o abuse_v the_o process_n of_o this_o court_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n between_o cheesman_n and_o turner_n and_o other_o in_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v reviver_n where_o ne_v unque_n executor_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n revocation_n reviver_n that_o if_o there_o be_v divers_a executor_n of_o one_o will_n and_o one_o of_o they_o refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n he_o may_v plead_v ne_fw-mi unque_n executor_n and_o that_o a_o will_n in_o writing_n may_v be_v revoke_v by_o parol_n and_o revive_v again_o by_o parol_n theoball_n and_o conquest_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1652._o rot_n 1999._o after_o a_o verdict_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v alter_v after_o plead_v ejectment_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v move_v for_o judgement_n 1._o because_o the_o lease_n be_v only_o amend_v in_o matter_n of_o form_n and_o not_o in_o substance_n 2_o because_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o court_n the_o defendant_n be_v to_o confess_v the_o lease_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a or_o no._n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v amend_v in_o matter_n of_o substance_n and_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v defective_a we_o can_v give_v no_o judgement_n confession_n amendment_n judgement_n confession_n and_o by_o your_o own_o show_v it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o defendant_n to_o confess_v the_o lease_n otherwise_o than_o you_o have_v make_v it_o and_o therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v fowke_n and_o boyle_n mich_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1652._o rot_n 460._o the_o plaintif_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o sell_v unto_o he_o false_a bill_n of_o public_a faith_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 800_o l._n know_v they_o to_o be_v false_a case_n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o deceive_v he_o the_o defendant_n demur_n upon_o the_o declaration_n and_o babington_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n offer_v these_o exception_n to_o it_o 1._o that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o money_n &_o plate_n into_o guild_n hall_n and_o give_v the_o commissioner_n authority_n to_o give_v these_o bill_n to_o they_o that_o bring_v it_o in_o for_o re-payment_n thereof_o with_o interest_n at_o 8_o l._n per_fw-la centum_fw-la per_fw-la â—â—num_fw-la be_v misrecited_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o ordinance_n be_v make_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n for_o the_o house_n be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o sit_v and_o can_v make_v no_o ordinance_n and_o he_o cite_v mich._n 13_o car._n tydalls_n case_n 2._o the_o alderman_n that_o be_v the_o commissioner_n be_v not_o call_v by_o their_o christian_a name_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o only_o by_o their_o surname_n 3_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o what_o manner_n the_o bill_n be_v assign_v to_o he_o but_o he_o say_v only_o that_o they_o be_v assign_v in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n which_o be_v too_o general_o express_v and_o to_o this_o he_o cite_v mich._n 10_o jac._n banc._n reg._n glass_n and_o gowes_n case_n to_o these_o exception_n latch_n answer_v that_o the_o mention_v of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parl._n and_o of_o the_o alderman_n be_v but_o by_o way_n of_o inducement_n to_o the_o action_n and_o nothing_o to_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o there_o need_v not_o be_v so_o punctual_a a_o recital_n as_o be_v surmise_v neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a to_o show_v how_o the_o bill_n be_v assign_v and_o they_o be_v the_o defendant_n own_o word_n nor_o be_v it_o material_a how_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v râ—â—_n chief_a justice_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n be_v the_o deceit_n in_o assign_v over_o false_a bill_n and_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v true_a confession_n indictment_n confession_n and_o the_o other_o matter_n be_v mere_o matter_n of_o inducement_n and_o use_v only_o by_o way_n of_o recital_n and_o not_o material_a to_o the_o action_n and_o you_o have_v confess_v the_o deceit_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o your_o general_a demurrer_n upon_o the_o declaration_n and_o therefore_o let_v judgement_n be_v for_o the_o plaintif_a except_o better_a matter_n be_v show_v postea_fw-la wood_n against_o holland_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1652._o rot_n 1061._o wood_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n against_o holland_n ejectment_n demurrer_n to_o a_o replication_n in_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintif_n do_v disseise_v i._o s._n of_o the_o land_n and_o then_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o to_o he_o and_o that_o afterward_o the_o land_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n and_o traverse_v the_o disseisin_n suppose_v to_o be_v make_v to_o i._n s._n and_o to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_n add_v for_o cause_n show_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o descent_n and_o not_o the_o disseisin_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o traverse_v of_o the_o disseisin_n make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o take_v as_o be_v the_o most_o material_a matter_n descent_n traverse_n see_v sin_n descent_n although_o that_o the_o descent_n may_v have_v well_o enough_o be_v traverse_v and_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v judgement_n nisi_fw-la reckwitch_v and_o moyle_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1650._o rot_n 503._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n court_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inf_n riour_a court_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v to_o remove_v a_o record_n quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la de_fw-la placito_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la manerii_fw-la de_fw-fr cuttingbye_o whereas_o the_o record_n be_v de_fw-la placito_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la custodum_fw-la libertatis_fw-la anglae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la de_fw-la cuttingbye_n and_o therefore_o against_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v a_o variance_n between_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o record_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n be_v not_o good_a but_o against_o this_o be_v cite_v lodge_n and_o goodales_n case_n in_o this_o court_n 23_o car._n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o recite_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n all_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d the_o description_n of_o a_o court_n and_o here_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o to_o remove_v a_o record_n out_o of_o a_o inferior_a court_n but_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o record_n quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la hales_v answer_v that_o here_o be_v a_o right_a description_n of_o the_o court_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o it_o but_o not_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o conceive_v it_o a_o material_a objection_n because_o a_o part_n of_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o court_n be_v mistake_v &_o not_o only_o a_o additional_a description_n of_o it_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v variance_n variance_n if_o it_o be_v but_o a_o additional_a addition_n or_o description_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o as_o it_o be_v but_o we_o will_v see_v what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o like_a case_n heretofore_o but_o i_o think_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v here_o to_o be_v curia_n custod_n libertatis_fw-la angl._n etc._n etc._n for_o here_o it_o be_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o will_v not_o lie_v if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n but_o nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n say_v it_o can_v be_v intend_v a_o court_n of_o record_n but_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr
and_o so_o the_o stile_n imply_v common_a by_o intendment_n the_o court_n advise_v till_o the_o next_o term._n this_o case_n be_v afterward_o move_v by_o latch_n who_o say_v that_o here_o be_v no_o variance_n between_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o record_n although_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o so_o full_a as_o it_o may_v have_v be_v to_o describe_v the_o record_n and_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o ancient_a and_o usual_a practice_n at_o this_o day_n and_o cite_v the_o old_a book_n of_o entrye_n 171_o and_o say_v that_o in_o paytons_n case_n the_o record_n be_v in_o curia_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la civitatis_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v in_o curia_n civitatis_fw-la glocestriae_fw-la mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n rot_n 569._o and_o all_o court_n of_o record_n be_v original_o the_o king_n hale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n ought_v to_o show_v who_o the_o court_n be_v and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v curia_fw-la manerii_fw-la wadham_n windham_n the_o register_n be_v both_o way_n and_o by_o direction_n of_o parliament_n the_o common_a plea_n be_v style_v curia_n de_fw-fr communi_fw-la banco_n but_o here_o the_o record_n appear_v to_o be_v custodum_fw-la etc._n etc._n civitatis_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o mention_v that_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v oâ—_n the_o precedent_n this_o case_n be_v again_o move_v and_o lodge_n and_o woodhalls_n case_n 22_o car._n urge_v that_o the_o return_v of_o the_o certiorari_fw-la upon_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o variance_n former_o allege_v but_o wadham_n windham_n hold_v it_o good_a enough_o and_o rely_v upon_o precedent_n show_v to_o hern_n the_o secondary_a as_o the_o court_n have_v direct_v hale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n urge_v that_o the_o variance_n make_v it_o not_o good_a for_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o court_n roll_v chief_a justice_n here_o be_v no_o diâ—â—_n opposition_n between_o they_o for_o they_o may_v both_o stand_v together_o and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n intend_v it_o to_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n also_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a in_o substance_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la it_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o virtual_o and_o in_o dignity_n it_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n but_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v clear_o vicious_a and_o therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o that_o cause_n jervis_n and_o lucas_n mich._n 1652._o bane_n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o one_o jervis_n damage_n motion_n for_o the_o court_n to_o view_v a_o wound_n to_o increase_v damage_n that_o the_o court_n may_v view_v his_o wound_n and_o increase_v the_o damage_n give_v he_o by_o the_o jury_n because_o they_o have_v give_v he_o but_o twelve_o penny_n damage_n for_o his_o wound_n whereas_o the_o party_n arm_v be_v break_v and_o he_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n still_o to_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o it_o but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v it_o appear_v not_o by_o his_o declaration_n what_o manner_n of_o wound_v it_o be_v he_o receive_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o how_o can_v we_o know_v how_o he_o be_v wound_v but_o we_o will_v advise_v and_o hear_v council_n on_o both_o side_n at_o another_o day_n serjeant_n parker_n move_v the_o same_o matter_n again_o and_o cite_v 3_o h._n 4._o f._n 4._o and_o 18_o h._n 4._o f._n 23._o and_o dyer_n to_o prove_v the_o court_n may_v increase_v the_o damage_n twisden_n answer_v that_o the_o wound_a aught_o to_o have_v be_v particular_o express_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v of_o it_o by_o the_o record_n and_o the_o party_n be_v not_o to_o be_v view_v by_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o bare_a averment_n of_o the_o party_n make_v at_o the_o bar._n view_n view_n to_o which_o roll_n chief_a justice_n agree_v and_o say_v how_o can_v it_o appear_v to_o we_o that_o he_o be_v wound_v so_o as_o you_o aver_v by_o this_o battery_n for_o it_o may_v be_v he_o be_v wound_v since_o your_o action_n neither_o can_v you_o now_o discontinue_v the_o action_n because_o it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n discontinuance_n discontinuance_n so_o that_o you_o be_v now_o without_o remedy_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n court_n motion_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n because_o they_o do_v proceed_v to_o examine_v witness_n there_o to_o disprove_v a_o will_n that_o be_v prove_v there_o 20_o year_n since_o by_o which_o will_v land_n be_v devise_v and_o the_o land_n be_v sell_v and_o this_o they_o do_v to_o prevent_v a_o trial_n at_o law_n touch_v the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n direct_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v they_o may_v examine_v the_o probate_n there_o for_o you_o have_v libel_v there_o to_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o probate_n and_o therefore_o the_o other_o party_n may_v disprove_v the_o probate_n if_o he_o can_v as_o far_o as_o concern_v any_o good_n devise_v by_o the_o will_n and_o therefore_o we_o will_v grant_v no_o prohibition_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o the_o parishioner_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o clarkenwell_n mandamus_fw-la motion_n to_o make_v scavenger_n execute_v their_o office_n by-law_n mandamus_fw-la to_o make_v scavenger_n that_o be_v elect_v in_o that_o parish_n to_o serve_v the_o office_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v it_o be_v marvel_n that_o the_o city_n of_o london_n do_v not_o look_v to_o this_o for_o they_o have_v power_n by_o their_o by-law_n to_o make_v man_n serve_v such_o office_n yet_o take_v a_o mandamus_fw-la for_o they_o to_o be_v bring_v hither_o to_o show_v cause_n why_o they_o will_v not_o execute_v the_o office_n actoâ—_n and_o ayres_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la judgement_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la judgement_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la recuperet_fw-la &_o the_o word_n quod_fw-la defendens_fw-la capiatur_fw-la be_v omit_v and_o upon_o this_o exception_n the_o court_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n for_o they_o say_v in_o this_o judgement_n thus_o enter_v there_o be_v no_o return_n of_o damage_n nor_o a_o capiatur_fw-la and_o so_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v cozen_v of_o the_o fine_a and_o the_o defendant_n bar_v from_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n dawkes_n and_o coveneigh_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1650._o rot_n 653._o coveneigh_n be_v indict_v for_o felony_n for_o break_v the_o house_n and_o take_v 250_o l._n irâ—gâ—t_fw-la special_a verdict_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la irâ—gâ—t_fw-la out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o dawkes_n and_o find_v guilty_a and_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o hand_n afterward_o dawkes_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o for_o carry_v away_o the_o 250_o l._n against_o coveneigh_n who_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o thereupon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o defendant_n do_v felonious_o break_v the_o house_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o 250_o l._n and_o be_v indict_v for_o it_o and_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n for_o it_o and_o if_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n etc._n etc._n the_o question_n upon_o the_o special_a verdict_n be_v if_o after_o the_o defendant_n be_v indict_v and_o find_v guilty_a and_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n for_o this_o fact_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o libertye_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o for_o carry_v away_o the_o money_n be_v maintainable_a by_o the_o party_n who_o be_v thus_o rob_v against_o the_o party_n that_o rob_v he_o or_o no._n latch_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n and_o that_o this_o special_a matter_n find_v by_o the_o jury_n be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o action_n for_o if_o he_o have_v be_v attaint_v for_o another_o felony_n it_o will_v not_o have_v bar_v the_o plaintiff_n from_o his_o action_n after_o he_o have_v be_v discharge_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o party_n bring_v his_o action_n whilst_o the_o party_n stand_v attaint_v or_o the_o party_n be_v attaint_v pend_v the_o action_n of_o trespass_n 33_o eliz._n wade_v and_o prescots_n case_n in_o this_o court_n and_o 34_o eliz._n trussels_n case_n in_o this_o court_n and_z 6_o ed._n 4._o 4._o and_o in_o our_o
attorney_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o be_v sue_v in_o this_o court_n to_o allow_v his_o writ_n of_o privilege_n plea_n motion_n to_o allow_v a_o attorney_n privilege_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n bid_v he_o plead_v his_o privilege_n for_o we_o can_v allow_v it_o upon_o a_o motion_n and_o his_o show_v of_o his_o writ_n of_o privilege_n whitehead_n and_o buckland_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1652._o rot_n 121._o whitehead_n bring_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o buckland_n for_o take_v of_o his_o cattle_n cattle_n demurrer_n to_o a_o replication_n in_o trespass_n for_o take_v cattle_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o stat._n of_o limitation_n of_o action_n in_o bar_n the_o plaintif_n reply_v that_o he_o sue_v forth_o a_o original_a within_o the_o time_n limit_v in_o the_o statute_n to_o this_o replication_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n 1._o that_o he_o say_v he_o have_v sue_v out_o his_o original_a but_o do_v not_o say_v prout_fw-la pater_fw-la per_fw-la recordum_fw-la as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v 2_o he_o do_v not_o plead_v the_o continuance_n upon_o the_o roll_n maynard_n answer_v that_o the_o plead_n be_v good_a and_o we_o can_v take_v a_o traverse_n upon_o their_o plea_n which_o be_v surplusage_n nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a for_o we_o to_o show_v in_o our_o plea_n all_o the_o continuance_n but_o to_o plead_v so_o much_o of_o the_o record_n only_o as_o go_v in_o bar._n plea_n plea_n roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o plea_n be_v plain_a and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o allege_v the_o continuance_n for_o here_o be_v a_o appearance_n postea_fw-la sale_n and_o wray_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v wild_a move_v the_o court_n that_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n may_v be_v rule_v to_o swear_v his_o plea_n plea._n motion_n that_o the_o defendant_n may_v sweaâ—_n his_o plea._n because_o it_o be_v a_o foreign_a and_o dilatory_a plea_n plead_v to_o out_o this_o court_n of_o its_o jurisdiction_n and_o to_o hinder_v a_o trial_n for_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v at_o lisbon_n in_o portugal_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n which_o he_o have_v covenant_v to_o pay_v roll_v chief_a justice_n you_o may_v reply_v that_o he_o be_v in_o england_n replication_n replication_n and_o you_o need_v not_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v in_o portugal_n but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o plea_n be_v foreign_a traverse_n traverse_n and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v foreign_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v swear_v howell_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o foreign_a for_o it_o may_v be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v plea_n plea_n roll_v chief_a justice_n let_v he_o swear_v his_o plea_n except_o better_a matter_n be_v show_v kitchinman_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o verdict_n give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n bring_v for_o prefer_v a_o bill_n of_o 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rule_n of_o court_n the_o case_n be_v again_o move_v and_o argue_v by_o wadham_n windham_n for_o the_o keeper_n that_o the_o pardon_n be_v not_o good_a nor_o aught_o to_o be_v allow_v because_o by_o the_o pardon_n murder_n be_v not_o pardon_v and_o in_o his_o argument_n he_o make_v these_o question_n viz._n 1._o whether_o the_o king_n can_v pardon_v murder_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o whether_o he_o may_v do_v it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 3._o whether_o he_o may_v do_v it_o by_o the_o statute_n 4._o whether_o the_o pardon_n be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la include_v in_o it_o for_o the_o first_o the_o king_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la may_v pardon_v manslaughter_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o in_o some_o case_n he_o may_v pardon_v murder_n viz._n where_o there_o be_v but_o only_a malice_n employ_v in_o the_o murderer_n but_o
banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 1653._o rot_n 116_o or_o 117._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rend_a arrear_n upon_o two_o lease_n for_o year_n rent_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n viz._n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o 3_o year_n of_o divers_a copyhold_n land_n and_o upon_o a_o lease_n for_o 31_o year_n for_o other_o land_n howell_n assign_v for_o error_n 1._o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o that_o it_o be_v for_o a_o entire_a rent_n reserve_v for_o 2_o several_a term_n whereas_o one_o of_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v &_o here_o can_v be_v make_v any_o apportionment_n of_o the_o rent_n because_o it_o appear_v not_o which_o of_o the_o land_n be_v copyhold_n and_o which_o be_v free_a land_n roll_v chief_a justice_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v how_o much_o of_o the_o land_n be_v copyhold_n and_o how_o much_o freehold_a hales_n here_o be_v but_o one_o entire_a rent_n 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statute_n and_o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o original_a action_n jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n and_o plait_n case_n be_v that_o a_o original_a action_n may_v be_v by_o bill_n and_o i_o conceive_v the_o statute_n intend_v only_o to_o exclude_v inferior_a court_n and_o the_o constant_a course_n be_v that_o the_o party_n be_v in_o custodia_fw-la marescalli_n he_o may_v be_v proceed_v against_o by_o bill_n and_o we_o will_v not_o suffer_v this_o court_n to_o be_v exclude_v from_o its_o jurisdiction_n by_o obscure_a word_n in_o the_o statute_n therefore_o let_v judgement_n be_v for_o the_o plaintif_a nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n ricott_n and_o st._n john_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v in_o action_n of_o trespass_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v by_o ricott_n against_o st._n john_n direct_v motion_n that_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v as_o a_o three_o person_n shall_v direct_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o three_o person_n that_o he_o will_v save_v the_o defendant_n harmless_a and_o pray_v 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be_v a_o good_a award_n air_n and_o hauxesworth_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v air_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o hauxesworth_n for_o his_o cattle_n damage_n feasant_a in_o d._n the_o defendant_n justify_v in_o another_o county_n take_v whether_o a_o traverse_n be_v well_o take_v and_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v guilty_a in_o d._n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o traverse_n be_v well_o take_v or_o not_o roll_v chief_a just_o answer_v he_o must_v take_v a_o traverse_n as_o this_o case_n be_v because_o the_o justification_n be_v local_a discontinuance_n traverse_v discontinuance_n therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n take_v nothing_o by_o his_o bill_n for_o he_o may_v not_o discontinue_v his_o action_n because_o it_o be_v in_o trespass_n nota._n fletcher_n and_o king_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—ght_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o save_v one_o harmless_a assumpsit_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la in_o dispose_v of_o certain_a good_a â—sâ—ised_v by_o a_o order_n of_o thâ—_n commissioner_n of_o haberdasher_n hall_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—sendant_a 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o have_v save_v he_o harmess_n the_o plaintif_n reply_v that_o he_o be_v damnify_v the_o defendant_n rejoin_v by_o protestation_n that_o there_o be_v no_o order_n of_o haberdasher_n hall_n for_o plea_n say_v non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o the_o plaintif_n demur_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v there_o upon_o the_o demurrer_n for_o the_o plaintif_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n here_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o rejoynder_n be_v a_o
departure_n from_o the_o plea_n and_o here_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o john_n pitcher_n name_v in_o the_o replication_n be_v the_o same_o john_n pitcher_n that_o be_v name_v in_o the_o declaration_n for_o it_o be_v say_v quidem_fw-la johannes_n pitcher_n and_o not_o the_o say_v i._o pitcher_n latch_n say_v this_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o he_o be_v the_o same_o or_o no_o but_o upon_o the_o entire_a matter_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o person_n for_o there_o be_v a_o averment_n afterward_o that_o make_v it_o so_o appear_v viz._n that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o person_n and_o good_n mention_v in_o the_o plea_n and_o in_o the_o condition_n make_v upon_o delivery_n of_o the_o good_n and_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o understand_v and_o their_o bar_n be_v naught_o both_o in_o matter_n and_o in_o form_n also_o for_o he_o be_v to_o be_v save_v harmless_a of_o good_n hale_v on_o the_o other_o side_n make_v a_o difference_n between_o say_v one_o i._n p._n and_o say_v i._o p._n and_o say_v of_o divers_a good_n and_o say_v of_o good_n general_o and_o the_o good_n mention_v here_o can_v relate_v to_o the_o good_n mention_v in_o the_o condition_n and_o though_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a it_o matter_n not_o for_o the_o replication_n assign_v not_o a_o breach_n roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o your_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a than_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o answer_v replication_n traverse_n intendment_n bar_n replication_n it_o may_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o person_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o well_o express_v to_o say_v quidam_fw-la i._n p._n for_o how_o can_v a_o traverse_v be_v take_v upon_o a_o intendment_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v they_o be_v the_o same_o good_n but_o by_o intendment_n so_o that_o the_o bar_n be_v ill_a and_o the_o replication_n also_o affirmetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n nota._n and_o hodges_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o town_n of_o newberry_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n bring_v by_o a_o informer_n for_o use_v a_o trade_n not_o have_v serve_v a_o apprenticeship_n therein_o eliz._n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o stature_n of_o 5_o eliz._n and_o two_o error_n be_v assign_v 1._o that_o the_o action_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n but_o must_v be_v bring_v in_o one_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n 2_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v only_o praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o action_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v there_o but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o some_o of_o the_o court_n here_o and_o the_o second_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n also_o therefore_o reversetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n venire_fw-la action_n venire_fw-la tailor_n and_o webb_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o deliver_n of_o a_o breviate_v of_o the_o case_n to_o the_o jury_n before_o the_o verdict_n and_o their_o read_n it_o void_a what_o act_n may_v make_v a_o verdict_n void_a do_v make_v the_o verdict_n give_v by_o they_o to_o be_v void_a for_o the_o jury_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v any_o other_o writing_n give_v they_o to_o peruse_v than_o such_o as_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n for_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o and_o to_o confirm_v this_o mich._n 31_o et_fw-la 32_o eliz._n metcalf_n and_o dean_n case_n and_o one_o viccary_n and_o farthing_n case_n be_v cite_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n ashby_n and_o child_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1652._o rot_n 686._o upon_o a_o demurrer_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a and_o a_o stranger_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n after_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o creditor_n of_o the_o intestate_a who_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o stranger_n for_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o by_o the_o intestate_a as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o creditor_n by_o take_v the_o letter_n of_o administration_n have_v not_o suspend_v his_o action_n for_o the_o time_n he_o shall_v continue_v to_o be_v administrator_n twisden_n hold_v that_o his_o action_n be_v suspend_v and_o cite_v 8_o rep._n st._n johns_n case_n because_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a shall_v be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n hob_n and_o long_v case_n and_o the_o plaintif_n be_v at_o no_o prejudice_n for_o he_o may_v recover_v the_o good_n by_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n or_o trespass_n 12_o h._n 4._o f._n 21._o hale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n be_v not_o suspend_v for_o though_o he_o may_v bring_v trespass_n or_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o the_o good_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o asset_n till_o they_o be_v recover_v and_o a_o creditor_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o a_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr although_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o another_o and_o the_o subsequent_a administration_n do_v not_o suspend_v the_o action_n which_o accrue_v before_o and_o here_o can_v be_v no_o retainer_n to_o satisfy_v himself_o because_o he_o have_v not_o the_o good_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o bare_a letter_n of_o administration_n that_o charge_v the_o administrator_n but_o the_o asset_n also_o com._n 7._o basset_n case_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v maintainable_a by_o a_o administrator_n who_o have_v not_o asset_n roll_v chief_a justice_n there_o be_v a_o book_n against_o that_o that_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o chargeable_a hales_n prima_fw-la fancy_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a for_o all_o the_o good_n may_v be_v waste_v before_o he_o have_v administration_n grant_v he_o and_o though_o 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not_o be_v plead_v after_o imparlance_n the_o defendant_n imparis_fw-la and_o after_o imparlance_n he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v administrator_n cum_fw-la testamento_fw-la annexo_fw-la and_o not_o executor_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v so_o in_o the_o writ_n to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintif_n demur_v roll_v chief_a justice_n upon_o the_o matter_n he_o plead_v a_o misnosmer_n after_o imparlance_n plea_n plea_n which_o he_o can_v do_v and_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v his_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la &_o giles_n and_o southward_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v a_o insufficient_a bar_n and_o the_o plaintif_n do_v join_v issue_n upon_o it_o good_a judgement_n though_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n not_o good_a and_o obtain_v a_o verdict_n the_o plaintif_n shall_v
on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v that_o judgement_n may_v be_v affirm_v and_o say_v that_o here_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n to_o ground_n the_o promise_n upon_o for_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la and_o any_o one_o may_v move_v for_o it_o and_o it_o be_v a_o benefit_n to_o the_o party_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v it_o forth_o and_o he_o have_v cause_n enough_o here_o to_o move_v for_o this_o writ_n in_o order_n to_o recover_v his_o debt_n and_o although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n or_o the_o king_n whether_o he_o will_v grant_v it_o or_o not_o yet_o it_o be_v for_o his_o honour_n to_o grant_v it_o and_o the_o register_n 193.134_o and_o brit._n 102._o make_v montion_n of_o this_o writ_n instit_fw-la 130._o there_o be_v a_o caution_n use_v to_o be_v take_v of_o party_n license_v to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n that_o they_o shall_v pay_v their_o debt_n 2_o the_o replication_n be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o say_v that_o the_o second_o original_n sue_v forth_o be_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o the_o former_a be_v because_o it_o be_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n set_v forth_o at_o large_a which_o show_v verbatim_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o so_o it_o be_v plain_a in_o itself_o 2_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o sue_v out_o the_o second_o original_a pro_fw-la causa_fw-la praedictâ—_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a averment_n if_o there_o need_v any_o and_o the_o variance_n in_o the_o damage_n be_v no_o argument_n that_o there_o be_v another_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o when_o the_o second_o original_a be_v sue_v forth_o the_o damage_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o time_n be_v a_o whole_a year_n afterward_o for_o the_o rejoynder_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o whether_o the_o party_n be_v assop_v 2_o if_o not_o whether_o the_o matter_n set_v forth_o be_v good_a for_o the_o first_o he_o hold_v that_o he_o be_v estop_v by_o his_o come_n in_o former_o gratis_o as_o a_o esquire_n and_o be_v not_o bring_v in_o in_o custody_n for_o dyer_n 192._o there_o he_o shall_v not_o plead_v another_o name_n but_o here_o this_o be_v not_o allege_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v conclude_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v a_o esquire_n but_o he_o have_v affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o esquire_n by_o say_v of_o praedictus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v allege_v this_o special_o viz._n that_o richard_n boil_v knight_n which_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o name_n of_o richard_n boil_v esquire_n and_o the_o book_n 2_o e._n 4._o f._n 3._o be_v against_o the_o other_o book_n and_o the_o law_n be_v otherways_o and_o the_o old_a book_n of_o entry_n and_o other_o precedent_n which_o be_v against_o i_o they_o pass_v sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la and_o the_o law_n general_o be_v against_o these_o precedent_n rastal_n brief_n 54.19_o h._n 6.1.36.44_o say_v that_o he_o be_v estopped_a if_o he_o so_o come_v in_o and_o so_o be_v br._n tit._n defence_n 15_o &_o 26.32_o h._n 6.3.35_o h._n 6._o and_o many_o other_o book_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 19_o h._n 6.43_o urge_v on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v against_o they_o and_o though_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v estop_v yet_o we_o can_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o first_o original_a for_o it_o be_v but_o abateable_a by_o the_o misnosiner_n and_o be_v not_o abate_v and_o there_o be_v a_o slaw_n in_o the_o rejoynder_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o esquire_n and_o 2_o the_o 26_o of_o march_n be_v after_o the_o original_a sue_v forth_o and_o it_o be_v incertain_a as_o to_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n plough_v 27._o by_o morgan_n 7._o h_o 7.5_o a_o and_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v good_a though_o they_o be_v in_o latin_a and_o if_o they_o wâ—re_v in_o english_a they_o will_v be_v erroneous_a and_o the_o nonentry_n of_o they_o be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o constant_a practice_n be_v not_o to_o enter_v the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n before_o the_o issue_n trin._n 8_o jac._n morley_n and_o morley_n in_o this_o court_n here_o be_v not_o the_o entry_n oâ—_n the_o warrant_n itself_o but_o only_o a_o entry_n that_o he_o be_v attorney_n by_o warrant_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v the_o affirmance_n of_o the_o judgement_n roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o one_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o 1000_o l._n and_o it_o be_v abate_v and_o bring_v another_o writ_n for_o the_o same_o debt_n damage_n damage_n can_v you_o increase_v the_o damage_n accrue_v between_o the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o writ_n it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o second_o be_v but_o the_o revive_n of_o the_o first_o writ_n and_o not_o a_o new_a writ_n but_o here_o be_v divers_a point_n considerable_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v speak_v unto_o a_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n usual_o sue_v forth_o although_o that_o original_o it_o be_v only_o use_v in_o case_n of_o state_n business_n therefore_o the_o forbearance_n to_o sue_v it_o forth_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n writ_n writ_n the_o court_n advise_v to_o take_v a_o new_a plea_n to_o try_v the_o matter_n postea_fw-la mich._n 1653._o a_o endictment_n be_v prefer_v against_o one_o for_o read_v the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o if_o be_v move_v to_o be_v quash_v upon_o this_o exception_n quash_v a_o endictment_n quash_v viz._n that_o the_o endictment_n do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o read_v it_o public_o but_o only_o say_v that_o he_o read_v it_o voluntary_o and_o upon_o this_o it_o be_v quash_v mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v one_o captain_n streeter_n commit_v by_o the_o council_n of_o state_n corpus_fw-la prisoner_n appear_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o by_o the_o parliament_n for_o publish_v seditious_a pamphlet_n to_o the_o â—ate_z house_n at_o westminster_n be_v bring_v into_o court_n by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o the_o return_v read_v and_o pray_v to_o be_v file_v by_o the_o prisoner_n which_o be_v grant_v whereupon_o he_o pray_v he_o may_v have_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o which_o be_v grant_v then_o he_o pray_v he_o may_v be_v bail_v but_o be_v deny_v and_o he_o be_v turn_v over_o to_o the_o marshal_n of_o this_o court_n and_o not_o remand_v because_o upon_o file_v of_o the_o retorn_a the_o court_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o record_n and_o the_o prisoner_n and_o he_o be_v order_v to_o be_v bring_v again_o friday_n follow_v to_o be_v hear_v what_o he_o can_v say_v against_o the_o retorn_a farmer_n and_o laurence_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v farmer_n let_v a_o chamber_n and_o a_o closet_n within_o it_o to_o laurence_n from_o such_o a_o time_n to_o hold_v as_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v please_v rent_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n pay_v therefore_o yearly_o as_o much_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v reasonable_o worth_a and_o this_o be_v by_o paroll_n afterward_o farmer_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o the_o rent_n of_o this_o chamber_n and_o closet_n and_o declare_v upon_o this_o lease_n and_o aver_v that_o she_o hold_v the_o say_a chamber_n and_o closet_n from_o such_o a_o time_n to_o such_o a_o time_n and_o that_o for_o that_o time_n it_o be_v reasonable_o worth_a so_o much_o and_o for_o not_o pay_v that_o rent_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o obtain_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o she_o hold_v the_o chamber_n and_o closet_n from_o such_o a_o time_n to_o such_o a_o time_n but_o it_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o she_o hold_v it_o as_o long_o as_o she_o please_v as_o the_o agreement_n be_v roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o old_a book_n be_v if_o i_o let_v land_n to_o one_o for_o as_o long_o as_o he_o please_v will_n lease_n at_o will_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v as_o long_o as_o both_o party_n please_v and_o here_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o term_n be_v determine_v except_o you_o have_v show_v that_o you_o will_v have_v hold_v the_o chamber_n and_o closet_n long_o and_o if_o the_o time_n be_v determine_v you_o ought_v to_o pay_v present_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v reasonable_o worth_a if_o no_o time_n be_v express_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o averment_n averment_n and_o the_o averment_n ought_v to_o be_v on_o the_o defendant_n side_n viz_o to_o allege_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o suffer_v she_o to_o hold_v the_o chamber_n and_o closet_n so_o long_o as_o she_o please_v judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v memorandum_n colonel_n barksteed_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n corpus_fw-la why_o a_o prisoner_n be_v not_o b_o oughts_z upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la
corpus_fw-la come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o produce_v a_o order_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o bring_v john_n lilborn_n to_o the_o bar_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la direct_v to_o he_o out_o of_o this_o court._n norbury_n of_o counsel_n with_o the_o prisoner_n pray_v for_o a_o alias_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o be_v direct_v to_o he_o roll_v chief_a justice_n take_v it_o for_o no_o matter_n of_o record_n appear_v before_o we_o to_o hinder_v it_o and_o let_v it_o be_v return_v saturday_n next_o which_o be_v three_o day_n after_o norton_n and_o jason_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1651._o rot_n 935._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o enter_v into_o the_o plaintiff_n house_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o make_v a_o assault_n upon_o his_o daughter_n and_o get_v a_o bastard_n child_n upon_o she_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n upon_o which_o the_o case_n be_v this_o 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may_v have_v a_o action_n but_o it_o be_v a_o pretty_a case_n and_o fit_a to_o be_v argue_v therefore_o bring_v we_o book_n and_o we_o will_v advise_v upon_o it_o at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v again_o speak_v unto_o by_o baldwin_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n on_o the_o defendant_n part_n and_o he_o make_v the_o question_n to_o be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o be_v here_o bring_v and_o he_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v a_o trespass_n vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la and_o not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o be_v here_o bring_v case_n case_n and_o cite_v nat._n brev._n 86._o &_o 17_o ed._n 3._o and_o 12_o h._n 4._o and_o the_o 9_o rep._n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n case_n and_o say_v that_o the_o matter_n here_o allege_v be_v not_o causa_fw-la causans_fw-la but_o causa_fw-la causata_fw-la and_o he_o agree_v that_o one_o may_v be_v liable_a to_o divers_a action_n for_o one_o trespass_n in_o divers_a respect_n but_o here_o all_o the_o matter_n be_v jumble_v together_o and_o it_o can_v be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v quod_fw-la defendens_fw-la capiatur_fw-la which_o be_v the_o judgement_n in_o a_o trespass_n vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la and_o not_o in_o a_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n hob._n rep._n wheatly_n and_o stones_n case_n and_o although_o the_o action_n conclude_v with_o a_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la servitium_fw-la amisit_fw-la yet_o it_o sound_v more_o in_o trespass_n than_o to_o be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o then_o he_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n for_o not_o bring_v it_o within_o 4_o year_n and_o here_o be_v â—ntire_a damage_n also_o give_v for_o all_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v for_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o sojourner_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n house_n and_o have_v licence_n to_o enter_v into_o it_o &_o by_o consequence_n be_v be_v not_o guilty_a of_o the_o vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la declare_v of_o hob._n andrews_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hope_n 22_o eliz._n dyer_n 369._o 20_o jac._n rhetoric_n and_o chapel_n case_n and_o therefore_o no_o damage_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v give_v for_o the_o domum_fw-la fregit_fw-la because_o he_o enter_v with_o licence_n roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o may_v be_v the_o entire_a damage_n be_v give_v by_o the_o jury_n for_o the_o trespass_n of_o which_o they_o make_v doubt_n and_o refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n and_o not_o for_o the_o enter_v with_o licence_n but_o if_o the_o entire_a special_a matter_n have_v be_v find_v and_o leave_v to_o the_o court_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o but_o if_o they_o have_v not_o make_v a_o doubt_n they_o may_v have_v find_v he_o culpable_a damage_n damage_n and_o so_o i_o doubt_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o find_v the_o damage_n entire_a because_o as_o to_o the_o trespass_n for_o enter_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la he_o be_v not_o guilty_a but_o for_o the_o other_o point_n the_o cause_n of_o action_n be_v per_fw-la quod_fw-la servitium_fw-la amisit_fw-la and_o for_o this_o he_o have_v bring_v it_o within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n although_o the_o causa_fw-la causans_fw-la be_v the_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la which_o be_v but_o inducement_n to_o the_o action_n and_o the_o causa_fw-la causat_n viz._n the_o loss_n of_o the_o service_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n hales_n è_fw-la contra_fw-la say_fw-la that_o the_o damage_n shall_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o other_o matter_n roll_v chief_a justice_n this_o be_v the_o sole_a question_n whether_o the_o damage_n refer_v to_o all_o the_o trespass_n or_o not_o and_o upon_o read_v the_o record_n he_o say_v that_o it_o refer_v to_o all_o trial_n venire_fw-la trial_n and_o so_o be_v not_o good_a the_o rule_n be_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o a_o new_a venire_fw-la shall_v not_o issue_v forth_o to_o try_v the_o matter_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o session_n make_v for_o the_o commit_n of_o one_o wade_v and_o another_o surveyor_n of_o the_o highway_n session_n to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o session_n until_o they_o shall_v pay_v the_o arrearage_n of_o money_n collect_v by_o they_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o &_o 3._o phil._n &_o mar._n c._n 8._o for_o amend_v of_o highway_n and_o it_o be_v pray_v the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v bail_v these_o exception_n be_v take_v by_o twilden_n against_o the_o order_n first_o to_o the_o mittimus_fw-la in_o that_o the_o party_n be_v not_o convict_v before_o the_o justice_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v 2_o the_o mittimus_fw-la be_v repugnant_a in_o itself_o for_o they_o be_v commit_v for_o not_o pay_v of_o illegal_a rate_n levy_v upon_o the_o parishioner_n and_o if_o they_o be_v illegal_a they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v next_o they_o be_v commit_v for_o not_o pay_v all_o the_o money_n by_o they_o levy_v whereas_o they_o be_v to_o deduct_v 8_o d._n in_o the_o pound_n out_o of_o it_o for_o their_o pain_n in_o collect_v of_o it_o and_o so_o they_o be_v commit_v for_o more_o than_o be_v due_a roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o order_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o let_v they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n take_v time_n to_o maintain_v it_o if_o they_o can_v because_o it_o be_v a_o order_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o highway_n session_n order_n of_o session_n which_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a wealth_n henshoe_v mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n firmae_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o
have_v waive_v the_o matter_n plead_v in_o bar_n of_o which_o you_o may_v have_v take_v advantage_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o he_o who_o demur_n upon_o matter_n of_o form_n ought_v to_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n wherefore_o he_o demur_n advantage_n advantage_n but_o if_o it_o be_v waive_v by_o the_o other_o by_o his_o reply_n he_o shall_v not_o afterward_o take_v advantage_n for_o the_o not_o show_v it_o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n and_o divers_a opinion_n upon_o it_o for_o the_o statute_n enjoin_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o matter_n of_o form_n plead_v insufficient_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la nisi_fw-la hill_n 1653._o in_o the_o upper_a bench._n master_n attorney_n general_n move_v the_o court_n after_o issue_v join_v in_o a_o endictment_n prefer_v against_o mrs._n levingston_n endictment_n to_o stay_v a_o trial_n upon_o a_o endictment_n and_o the_o trial_n be_v to_o be_v the_o next_o day_n that_o the_o trial_n may_v be_v stay_v by_o rule_n of_o court_n because_o the_o endictment_n be_v erroneous_a in_o many_o thing_n and_o the_o trial_n thereupon_o will_v be_v fruitless_a for_o no_o judgement_n can_v be_v have_v upon_o it_o and_o we_o may_v prefer_v a_o new_a endictment_n and_o one_o fault_n in_o it_o be_v that_o the_o bill_n be_v find_v by_o a_o grand_a jury_n whereof_o some_o of_o they_o be_v outlaw_v when_o they_o find_v it_o wild_a on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v the_o trial_n may_v go_v on_o because_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n return_v and_o many_o witness_n viz._n a_o hundred_o at_o least_o be_v bring_v to_o town_n some_o a_o great_a way_n off_o and_o be_v keep_v here_o at_o a_o great_a charge_n roll_v chief_a justice_n demurrer_n waiver_n demurrer_n the_o attorney_n may_v waive_n the_o issue_n if_o he_o please_v though_o it_o be_v join_v or_o he_o may_v demur_v if_o he_o will_v therefore_o let_v he_o make_v what_o entry_n he_o think_v good_a upon_o the_o roll_n rule_n entry_n rule_n for_o we_o will_v make_v no_o rule_n in_o it_o stephenson_n and_o steward_n hill_n 1654._o upper_a bench._n stevenson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o steward_n for_o rent_n parliament_n exception_n to_o a_o plea_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n that_o he_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o money_n which_o he_o have_v lend_v to_o the_o parliament_n protect_v by_o their_o special_a order_n from_o all_o arrest_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o this_o order_n be_v afterward_o repeal_v by_o another_o general_a order_n of_o parliament_n carew_n urge_v that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v not_o now_o good_a because_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v their_o order_n be_v of_o no_o force_n and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a when_o it_o be_v plead_v your_o action_n must_v abate_v peremptory_a abatement_n peremptory_a and_o you_o must_v begin_v again_o for_o the_o plea_n be_v but_o in_o abatement_n and_o not_o peremptory_a to_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o let_v the_o writ_n abate_v hill_n 1653._o upper_a bench._n by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n original_a where_o may_v be_v a_o new_a original_a if_o a_o action_n of_o battery_n by_o original_a be_v against_o two_o and_o one_o come_v in_o upon_o the_o exigent_n there_o may_v be_v a_o new_a original_a bring_v against_o the_o other_o with_o a_o simul_fw-la cum_fw-la and_o those_o who_o be_v waive_v may_v be_v witness_n in_o the_o cause_n and_o this_o be_v usual_a practice_n but_o those_o who_o be_v declare_v against_o with_o a_o simul_fw-la cum_fw-la can_v be_v witness_n witness_n witness_n greenling_n and_o bawdit_n hill_n 1653._o upper_a bench._n greenling_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o bawdit_n assumpsit_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v marry_v such_o a_o woman_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v that_o upon_o his_o marriage_n with_o she_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o plaintiff_n 50_o l._n and_o will_v also_o give_v unto_o he_o yearly_o one_o firkin_n of_o egg_n and_o a_o flitch_n of_o bacon_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n obtain_v a_o judgement_n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n execute_v great_a damage_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v for_o what_o breach_n of_o promise_n the_o action_n be_v bring_v whether_o for_o the_o not_o pay_v the_o 50_o l._n or_o not_o pay_v the_o egg_n and_o bacon_n 2_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v in_o what_o year_n the_o defendant_n be_v to_o begin_v to_o pay_v the_o egg_n and_o bacon_n intendment_n intendment_n to_o this_o râ—ll_a chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o begin_v within_o the_o year_n next_o after_o the_o marriage_n shall_v take_v effect_n 3_o it_o be_v except_v against_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v for_o how_o many_o year_n the_o egg_n and_o bacon_n be_v unpaid_a and_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v anno_fw-la 1647._o and_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n be_v execute_v anno_fw-la 1653._o but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n overrule_v the_o exception_n and_o to_o the_o last_o answer_v the_o record_n be_v huc_fw-la usque_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n hill_n 1654._o upper_a bench._n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o banister_n where_o the_o action_n be_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o a_o executor_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v negative_a what_o be_v a_o affirmative_a plea_n and_o not_o negative_a that_o riens_fw-la inter_fw-la mannes_z plead_v by_o a_o executor_n be_v a_o affirmative_a plea_n in_o substance_n though_o it_o sound_v something_o in_o the_o negative_a for_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o with_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la and_o such_o plea_n must_v be_v aver_v and_o he_o put_v this_o difference_n averment_n averment_n viz._n where_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v up_o upon_o a_o negative_a plea_n without_o any_o replication_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o aver_v the_o plea_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o replication_n it_o must_v be_v avern_v hayward_n and_o ducket_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 1653._o rot_n 196._o hayward_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o ducat_n that_o be_v executor_n to_o another_o and_o declare_v promise_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o promise_n that_o whereas_o the_o testator_n do_v owe_v unto_o the_o plaintif_a such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o plaintif_a do_v intend_v to_o sue_v the_o defendant_n for_o the_o defendant_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o the_o plaintif_a that_o if_o he_o will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v he_o for_o the_o money_n and_o will_v suffer_v he_o to_o go_v into_o the_o country_n he_o will_v pay_v the_o money_n and_o for_o breach_n of_o this_o promise_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o obtain_v a_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o appear_v no_o consideration_n in_o the_o declaration_n to_o ground_v the_o promise_n upon_o whereby_o to_o make_v the_o defendant_n liable_a to_o pay_v the_o money_n which_o he_o promise_v to_o pay_v for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v executor_n and_o rosyer_n and_o langdales_n case_n anno_fw-la 1650._o in_o this_o court_n be_v cite_v to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o a_o good_a consideration_n do_v appear_v well_o enough_o for_o when_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v to_o forbear_v to_o sue_v he_o as_o executor_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v executor_n at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o shall_v so_o forbear_v to_o sue_v he_o and_o the_o promise_n be_v so_o lay_v blow_n 128._o roll_v chief_a justice_n to_o say_v that_o i_o will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v one_o as_o executor_n be_v not_o a_o affirmance_n that_o he_o be_v executor_n and_o there_o be_v such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o rule_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o nay_o not_o so_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o sue_v he_o at_o all_o judgement_n pro_fw-la defendente_fw-la nisi_fw-la hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n vi_fw-mi et_fw-fr armis_fw-la publicam_fw-la where_o one_o need_v not_o conclude_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la publicam_fw-la it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o conclude_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la publicam_fw-la but_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la the_o conclusion_n must_v be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la publicam_fw-la hill_n 1653._o upper_a bench._n by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n warrant_n
and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o upon_o the_o demurrer_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o one_o year_n the_o lessee_n covenant_n for_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n so_o long_o as_o he_o and_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o thing_n let_v the_o lessee_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n the_o term_n expire_v the_o assignee_n continue_v the_o possession_n after_o the_o term_n expire_v and_o for_o rend_v behind_o by_o the_o assignee_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o term_n the_o lessor_n bring_v the_o action_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o here_o be_v such_o a_o assignee_n that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o or_o not_o roll_v chief_a just_o hold_v that_o though_o here_o be_v not_o a_o assignée_n strict_o covenant_n assignee_n covenant_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n yet_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v account_v such_o a_o assignee_n as_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n make_v between_o the_o party_n and_o rule_v the_o defendant_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o plaintif_a shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n nota._n wood_n and_o markham_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v execute_v for_o a_o restitution_n after_o a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la execute_v and_o a_o trial_n thereupon_o have_v a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a but_o upon_o a_o agreement_n make_v between_o the_o plaintif_a and_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n be_v to_o hold_v the_o land_n recover_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o term_n to_o come_v and_o according_a to_o this_o agreement_n he_o hold_v it_o for_o 2_o year_n but_o afterward_o before_o his_o term_n expire_v the_o plaintif_n take_v out_o a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la and_o execute_v it_o serj._n bernard_n move_v for_o the_o defendant_n upon_o this_o matter_n show_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v a_o rule_n for_o restitution_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v it_o can_v be_v restitution_n restitution_n but_o you_o must_v have_v your_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o plaintif_a for_o not_o perform_v his_o agreement_n case_n case_n for_o the_o act_n seem_v to_o be_v unconscionable_a master_n and_o wallis_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 1652._o rot_n 581._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v aâ—mis_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la aâ—mis_fw-la that_o the_o trespass_n be_v conclude_v to_o be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o do_v not_o say_v publicam_fw-la twisden_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o because_o the_o action_n be_v commented_a by_o original_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v by_o bill_n it_o will_v have_v be_v otherwise_o roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v the_o use_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o make_v such_o short_a recital_n but_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o record_n here_o it_o be_v recite_v at_o large_a and_z if_o it_o be_v not_o recite_v at_o large_a it_o will_v not_o be_v good_a recital_n recital_n but_o for_o the_o matter_n itself_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o general_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la publicam_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v good_a here_o as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o reason_n before_o allege_v affirmetur_fw-la judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v wild_a move_v against_o a_o sheriff_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o file_v the_o retorn_a of_o a_o write_v direct_v to_o he_o writ_n against_o file_v a_o return_n of_o a_o writ_n because_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v depend_v against_o he_o for_o not_o return_v this_o writ_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v now_o be_v admit_v to_o file_v the_o return_n he_o will_v thereby_o abate_v our_o action_n roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o file_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v file_v till_o the_o court_n be_v move_v but_o he_o can_v file_v it_o as_o of_o this_o term_n though_o he_o shall_v file_v it_o for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n as_o it_o seem_v be_v long_o since_o past_a but_o if_o the_o retorn_a be_v already_o file_v you_o move_v too_o late_o swan_n and_o fenham_n hill_n 1953._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1650._o rot_n 1072._o in_o a_o action_n of_o trepass_n and_o ejectment_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v ejectment_n special_a verdict_n in_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n and_o in_o it_o this_o custom_n viz._n that_o the_o owner_n of_o house_n in_o the_o town_n of_o newcastle_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v devise_v they_o by_o paroll_n but_o not_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o it_o be_v further_o find_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o house_n in_o question_n in_o fee_n tail_n in_o possession_n and_o of_o the_o remainder_n of_o they_o in_o fee-simple_n and_o so_o seize_v do_v devise_v they_o by_o paroll_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o devise_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n shafto_n argue_v that_o the_o custom_n do_v not_o warrant_v this_o devise_n because_o custom_n be_v not_o to_o be_v enlarge_v by_o construction_n but_o be_v to_o be_v take_v strict_o and_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n because_o they_o run_v in_o abridgement_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o so_o be_v not_o to_o be_v favour_v 9_o e._n 3._o f._n 38.11_o h._n 4._o f._n 33.5_o h._n 6._o f._n 51._o next_o here_o be_v immaterial_a word_n find_v in_o the_o verdict_n for_o if_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n to_o devise_v yet_o this_o extend_v not_o to_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 27_o h._n 6._o f._n 5.21_o e._n 4._o f._n 24._o and_o a_o devise_n of_o rent_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o these_o house_n be_v not_o good_a within_o the_o custom_n although_o that_o a_o rent_n do_v follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n 22_o assis_n pl._n 78.26_o h._n 8.54_o it_o be_v true_a cook_n in_o his_o littleton_n f._n 111._o say_v that_o one_o may_v devise_v a_o rent_n in_o remainder_n but_o i_o deny_v this_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o book_n be_v against_o he_o a_o estate_n in_o remainder_n be_v not_o asset_n nor_o can_v be_v devise_v 3_o h._n 7._o f._n 23_o 24._o a_o condition_n go_v to_o a_o estate_n tail_n not_o to_o a_o fée-simple_a in_o remainder_n 6_o rep._n f._n 33._o and_o here_o be_v but_o a_o power_n of_o a_o estate_n and_o not_o a_o estate_n in_o possession_n lit._n sect_n 137._o and_o the_o find_v here_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v die_v without_o issue_n be_v not_o material_a for_o this_o can_v not_o be_v know_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o the_o devise_n take_v its_o effect_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devisor_n 27_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 45.5_o eliz._n dyer_n bishop_n case_n 1_o rep._n archer_n case_n f._n â—6_n 2_o here_o be_v no_o custom_n find_v to_o entitle_v the_o party_n for_o a_o town_n can_v have_v a_o custom_n as_o it_o be_v here_o find_v though_o a_o borough_n may_v 22_o ass_n 178_o and_o this_o be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v a_o ancient_a vill_n 7_o h._n 6._o dyer_n 22_o h._n 6._o fitzh_n prescript_n 47._o next_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o find_v that_o burgher_n may_v devise_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v turner_n john_n on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v that_o some_o estate_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o will_n and_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o estate_n pass_v and_o the_o owner_n of_o house_n in_o our_o case_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o fee_n in_o possession_n perkins_n devise_n plough_v 262._o dyer_n 22.22_o eliz_n 371._o p._n 5._o and_o the_o custom_n here_o find_v be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o ordinary_a custom_n common_a to_o other_o borough_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v a_o special_a custom_n and_o this_o case_n may_v be_v resemble_v to_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o for_o devise_v of_o land_n 10_o rep._n f._n 81._o trin._n 34_o eliz._n benefild_v case_n there_o cite_v and_o 35_o eliz._n howard_n case_n which_o prove_v that_o reversion_n may_v be_v devise_v nat._n brev_n 199._o a._n perkins_n devise_n pl._n 540._o be_v the_o very_a case_n in_o question_n and_o the_o case_n put_v on_o the_o other_o side_n come_v not_o to_o our_o case_n roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a in_o a_o special_a verdict_n to_o be_v so_o precise_a as_o in_o plead_v verdict_n special_a verdict_n but_o something_o may_v be_v supply_v and_o the_o verdict_n have_v find_v that_o he_o be_v owner_n and_o that_o the_o
corpus_fw-la say_fw-la that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v than_o what_o he_o have_v former_o offer_v only_o he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v a_o tender_a and_o a_o lead_a case_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v well_o advise_v of_o roll_v chief_a justice_n for_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o return_n return_v return_v i_o conceive_v it_o too_o general_a for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o what_o the_o book_n be_v scandalous_a for_o the_o publish_n whereof_o he_o be_v commit_v 2_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o order_n of_o parliament_n cease_v with_o the_o parliament_n order_n order_n which_o be_v dissolve_v as_o a_o order_n of_o one_o session_n of_o parliament_n end_v with_o the_o session_n committee_n committee_n and_o be_v not_o like_o a_o act_n which_o continue_v after_o the_o parliament_n and_o all_o committee_n make_v by_o order_n of_o parliament_n do_v cease_v by_o dissolve_v of_o the_o parliament_n but_o those_o which_o be_v make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v continue_v afterward_o and_o this_o individual_a parliament_n be_v dissolve_v they_o can_v now_o make_v no_o further_a order_n bail_n bail_n and_o so_o the_o prisoner_n may_v lie_v perpetual_o in_o prison_n and_o he_o have_v already_o lie_v long_o in_o prison_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n he_o shall_v he_o bail_v the_o prisoner_n be_v admonish_v to_o be_v quiet_a and_o not_o henceforth_o to_o disturb_v the_o state_n the_o prisoner_n be_v order_v to_o bring_v surety_n to_o be_v bind_v in_o 500_o l._n for_o his_o appearance_n here_o the_o next_o term_n and_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la die_v in_o diem_fw-la until_o mr._n attorney_n will_v proceed_v against_o he_o if_o he_o will_v proceed_v at_o all_o hudson_n and_o dickenson_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o plaintif_a expedition_n for_o entry_n of_o a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la for_o expedition_n that_o a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la may_v be_v enter_v against_o he_o for_o expedition_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o his_o cattle_n wherein_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o verdict_n because_o he_o have_v declare_v for_o take_v away_o 6_o mare_n and_o colt_n and_o do_v not_o show_v how_o many_o mare_n and_o how_o many_o colt_n particular_o roll_v chief_a justice_n let_v a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la be_v enter_v pinchard_n and_o fowke_n hill_n 1653._o anc_fw-la sup_v pinchard_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o fowke_n assumpsit_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintif_n will_v forbear_v to_o protest_v a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n draw_v upon_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o money_n when_o he_o shall_v next_o come_v to_o london_n and_o upon_o a_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o here_o be_v no_o consideration_n set_v forth_o to_o ground_n the_o promise_n upon_o for_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o come_v to_o london_n but_o show_v that_o he_o die_v at_o plymouth_n and_o come_v not_o to_o london_n roll_v chief_a justice_n duty_n consideration_n duty_n the_o come_n to_o london_n be_v allege_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n be_v a_o duty_n and_o the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v be_v receive_v beyond_o sea_n and_o so_o be_v a_o duty_n and_o make_v a_o good_a consideration_n therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n take_v his_o judgement_n pasc_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o when_o a_o informer_n have_v attach_v his_o action_n in_o a_o court_n another_o informer_n can_v inform_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n informer_n a_o good_a plea_n against_o a_o informer_n and_o it_o he_o do_v it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n to_o the_o second_o informer_n that_o a_o information_n be_v depend_v against_o he_o for_o the_o same_o thing_n note_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n a_o bailif_n of_o a_o liberty_n have_v return_v of_o writ_n bailif_n how_o a_o rescous_a be_v to_o be_v express_v bailif_n and_o therefore_o a_o rescous_a make_v from_o he_o must_v be_v express_v to_o be_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n but_o a_o rescous_a make_v from_o the_o sheriff_n bailif_n must_v be_v express_v to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n bailif_n for_o the_o bailif_n be_v but_o the_o sheriff_n servant_n patnell_n and_o brooke_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la to_o stay_v execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o a_o administrator_n querela_fw-la to_o stay_v execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n audita_fw-la querela_fw-la because_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v repeal_v before_o the_o judgement_n enter_v roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o matter_n come_v not_o legal_o in_o question_n before_o we_o you_o must_v bring_v your_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la yet_o let_v hern_n the_o secondary_a examine_v it_o trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o writ_n of_o distringas_fw-la against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n in_o huntingtonshire_n plea_n for_o a_o distringas_fw-la against_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n plea_n for_o throw_v in_o of_o bank_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n in_o his_o drain_v land_n roll_v chief_a justice_n take_v it_o but_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o write_v the_o inhabitant_n may_v plead_v to_o you_o notwithstanding_o noy_n the_o late_a king_n attorney_n will_v not_o have_v suffer_v it_o note_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o not_o return_v a_o fieti_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a special_o move_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v special_o and_o a_o jury_n be_v return_v to_o try_v the_o issue_n and_o after_o the_o defendant_n file_v the_o return_n of_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la wadham_n windham_n move_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v waive_n their_o general_a plea_n of_o not_o guilty_a and_o may_v plead_v special_o viz._n that_o they_o have_v execute_v the_o writ_n roll_v chief_a justice_n amendment_n amendment_n you_o have_v plead_v already_o and_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n whether_o we_o will_v suffer_v you_o to_o alter_v your_o plea_n or_o not_o and_o we_o will_v not_o do_v it_o without_o the_o plaintif_n will_v consent_v therefore_o make_v the_o best_a of_o that_o plea_n you_o have_v plead_v upon_o your_o trial_n oil_n and_o marshal_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v wild_a upon_o a_o rule_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o court_n of_o policy_n of_o assurance_n in_o london_n assurance_n against_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o policy_n of_o assurance_n show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v there_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v reply_v and_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v ready_a for_o trial_n and_o that_o the_o principal_a matter_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v try_v there_o and_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o try_v it_o roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n they_o have_v also_o jurisdiction_n of_o all_o matter_n incident_a thereunto_o trial_n jurisdiction_n trial_n and_o they_o may_v try_v they_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o their_o law_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o common-law_n therefore_o discharge_v the_o former_a rule_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n sea-wall_n who_o of_o common_a right_n be_v to_o repair_v a_o sea-wall_n if_o no_o particular_a person_n by_o custom_n be_v bind_v to_o repair_v a_o sea-wall_n wherein_o a_o breach_n be_v make_v the_o whole_a level_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v upon_o evidence_n give_v in_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n between_o sir_n john_n bridges_n revoke_v how_o a_o will_n may_v be_v revoke_v and_o my_o lord_n chandois_n it_o be_v say_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n that_o one_o may_v revoke_v a_o will_n in_o write_v by_o paroll_n and_o may_v revive_v it_o again_o by_o paroll_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o one_o outlawed_a in_o felony_n corpus_fw-la for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la because_o he_o can_v be_v try_v there_o where_o the_o felony_n be_v do_v until_o the_o outlawry_n be_v reverse_v but_o it_o be_v pray_v for_o the_o protector_n that_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la may_v not_o be_v grant_v because_o the_o prisoner_n stand_v commit_v for_o divers_a felony_n and_o rape_n roll_v chief_a justice_n he_o shall_v be_v bring_v hither_o by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n but_o we_o
it_o shall_v be_v intend_v he_o continue_v to_o be_v his_o attorney_n if_o it_o appear_v as_o it_o do_v that_o he_o prosecute_v for_o he_o therefore_o show_v cause_n friday_n next_o why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v affirm_v postea_fw-la kemp_n and_o gord._n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1653._o rot_n 840._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o town_n of_o lyscard_v in_o cornwall_n against_o gore_v for_o not_o grind_v at_o their_o common_a mill._n the_o defendant_n demur_n to_o the_o declaration_n mill._n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o not_o grind_v at_o a_o mill._n and_o wadham_n windham_n for_o the_o defendant_n urge_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o well_o allege_v upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v for_o first_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o house_n where_o the_o defendant_n inhabit_v and_o by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o be_v suppose_v he_o ought_v to_o grind_v at_o the_o mill_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n 2_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n be_v bind_v to_o repair_v the_o mill_n and_o do_v constant_o keep_v grinder_n and_o loader_n and_o for_o the_o first_o this_o custom_n ought_v to_o be_v affix_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o house_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n use_v with_o the_o house_n and_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o say_v a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o grind_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o house_n 8_o rep._n farmer_n case_n f._n 125._o hob._n harding_n and_o green_n case_n 19_o ed._n 2._o fitzh_n ass_n â—â—9_n for_o the_o second_o this_o grind_n at_o the_o mill_n be_v a_o personal_a service_n and_o if_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o repair_v the_o mill_n and_o to_o find_v grinder_n and_o loader_n than_o there_o be_v not_o quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la and_o the_o custom_n will_v be_v unreasonable_a and_o a_o mere_a oppression_n 22_o ass_n pl._n 58._o latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v here_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n allege_v and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v any_o tenure_n in_o this_o action_n be_v but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o not_o a_o secta_fw-la ad_fw-la molendinum_fw-la and_o so_o be_v it_o agree_v in_o harding_n and_o green_n case_n and_o in_o 9_o jac._n hill_n rot_v 691._o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o this_o very_a cause_n and_o the_o custom_n be_v then_o allow_v to_o be_v good_a roll_v chief_a justice_n i_o believe_v this_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n and_o the_o corporation_n be_v bind_v to_o repair_v the_o mill_n custom_n custom_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o prejudice_n for_o the_o party_n to_o grind_v here_o and_o the_o custom_n have_v be_v already_o try_v and_o find_v good_a therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n jones_n and_o graves_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o jones_n and_o graves_n it_o be_v say_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n abateable_a where_o a_o writ_n be_v abate_v where_o it_o be_v abateable_a that_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v against_o three_o and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o writ_n be_v abate_v only_o to_o he_o but_o be_v not_o abate_v to_o the_o rest_n but_o only_o abateable_a but_o latch_n fortment_n that_o it_o be_v abate_v to_o all_o tompkins_n and_o clark_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n at_o newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n word_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n he_o mean_v the_o plaintif_a be_v a_o base_a beggarly_a rascal_n and_o have_v cozen_v the_o parliament_n a_o hundred_o time_n and_o deserve_v to_o ride_v on_o the_o wooden_a horse_n stand_v on_o the_o sand_n hill_n the_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o the_o plaintif_n be_v at_o no_o loss_n or_o damage_n by_o speak_v of_o they_o nor_o be_v thereby_o endanger_v of_o his_o life_n or_o to_o be_v punish_v corporal_o 2_o the_o word_n be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o plaintif_a nor_o to_o the_o plaintif_n 3_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v not_o well_o issue_v roll_v chief_a justice_n reversetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n stauley_o and_o ulithorp_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v latch_n move_v again_o for_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n former_o speak_v to_o tithe_n for_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o concern_v tithe_n notwithstanding_o the_o exception_n insist_v upon_o by_o shaftoe_n after_o the_o court_n have_v deliver_v some_o opinion_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v not_o express_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v hold_v by_o prorogation_n because_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o express_v 2_o the_o action_n be_v here_o bring_v upon_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v that_o all_o person_n shall_v set_v forth_o their_o tithe_n and_o the_o word_n subject_n be_v only_o mention_v in_o the_o first_o clause_n maynard_n on_o the_o same_o side_n say_v that_o this_o mis-recital_n if_o it_o be_v a_o mis-recital_n affirm_v the_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v not_o a_o false_a recital_n and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o hurt_v roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o make_v such_o recital_n of_o statute_n in_o a_o declaration_n recitals_n recitals_n nor_o will_v i_o have_v any_o recital_n make_v hereafter_o more_o than_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o gist_n of_o the_o action_n shaftoe_fw-mi insist_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o mis-recital_n here_o be_v a_o material_a exception_n for_o the_o recital_n be_v not_o true_a for_o it_o be_v not_o all_o one_o to_o say_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o say_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o then_o king_n for_o the_o former_a word_n go_v to_o the_o politic_a capacity_n of_o the_o king_n as_o king_n and_o the_o latter_a word_n go_v to_o the_o natural_a capacity_n of_o his_o particular_a person_n roll_v chief_a justice_n but_o what_o say_v you_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o second_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v that_o all_o person_n shall_v set_v forth_o their_o tithe_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o first_o clause_n which_o speak_v of_o all_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o recital_n here_o be_v not_o material_a to_o the_o action_n it_o be_v true_a here_o be_v a_o mis-recital_n and_o if_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o first_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o will_v not_o be_v good_a but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v his_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la antea_fw-la trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o attachment_n against_o the_o sheriff_n of_o staffordshire_n attachment_n for_o a_o attachment_n for_o make_v a_o frivolous_a return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la viz._n that_o the_o committee_n for_o poor_a prisoner_n have_v order_v he_o shall_v not_o bring_v the_o body_n till_o they_o have_v consult_v with_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n roll_v chief_a justice_n take_v a_o alias_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la with_o a_o pain_n of_o 80_o l._n roby_n and_o twelves_o trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1652._o rot_n 502._o in_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v find_v firmae_fw-la special_a verdict_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o castle_n dunnington_n that_o any_o copyholder_n of_o that_o manor_n may_v make_v a_o writing_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o two_o copyholder_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n to_o surrender_v his_o copyhold_n after_o his_o death_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n or_o not_o alleyn_n argue_v for_o the_o custom_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n because_o such_o custom_n be_v not_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o natural_a reason_n and_o be_v considerable_a in_o themselves_o and_o such_o custom_n may_v restrain_v the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o common_a law_n do_v tolerate_v they_o and_o this_o custom_n that_o give_v power_n to_o make_v this_o surrender_n after_o the_o copyholder_n death_n be_v not_o unreasonable_a for_o the_o power_n give_v be_v not_o countermand_v by_o his_o death_n no_o more_o than_o a_o attorney_n be_v restrain_v by_o his_o master_n death_n to_o act_v in_o the_o cause_n and_o in_o butler_n and_o baâ—ers_n case_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o deed_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n the_o
the_o rule_n and_o he_o be_v order_v to_o pay_v the_o jury._n nota._n walkenden_n and_o haycock_n mich._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o verdict_n give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o a_o milliner_n in_o london_n word_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n viz._n thou_o be_v in_o a_o break_n and_o decay_a condition_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o and_o if_o you_o question_v i_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o to_o your_o disgrace_n twisden_n move_v for_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_a because_o he_o hold_v the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o by_o the_o speak_n of_o they_o the_o plaintif_n be_v disgrace_v in_o his_o profession_n for_o in_o common_a understanding_n the_o word_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o the_o party_n be_v a_o bankrupt_a and_o it_o be_v so_o aver_v in_o the_o record_n and_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o he_o cite_v mich._n 1651_o tailor_n and_o keiser_n case_n and_o smith_n and_o rookes_n case_n 24_o car._n wild_a on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a word_n adjective_n word_n for_o they_o be_v adjective_n word_n and_o of_o a_o incertain_a signification_n for_o the_o word_n may_v as_o well_o mean_v that_o he_o be_v break_v or_o burst_v in_o his_o body_n as_o that_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a or_o break_v in_o his_o estate_n and_o there_o be_v no_o averment_n that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v in_o the_o hear_n of_o tradesman_n and_o though_o they_o be_v yet_o they_o may_v not_o tend_v to_o his_o disgrace_n for_o a_o tradesman_n may_v be_v in_o a_o decay_a condition_n in_o respect_n of_o what_o he_o have_v former_o be_v and_o yet_o have_v stock_n enough_o leave_v to_o trade_n withal_o the_o court_n then_o incline_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a but_o for_o that_o time_n give_v no_o judgement_n judgement_n judgement_n but_o the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n lawrence_z and_o harrison_n mich._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o laurence_n against_o harison_n his_o attorney_n for_o deliver_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o he_o trust_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o breach_n of_o trust_n in_o the_o suit_n wherein_o he_o be_v attorney_n for_o he_o to_o the_o vnder-sheriff_n and_o procure_v it_o to_o be_v execute_v against_o he_o contrary_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o upon_o not-guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n sound_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n by_o windham_n that_o there_o appear_v not_o in_o the_o record_n to_o be_v any_o combination_n between_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n adversary_n against_o his_o client_n and_o so_o no_o breach_n of_o trust_n appear_v to_o ground_v the_o action_n upon_o 2_o here_o be_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o case_n the_o suit_n in_o which_o he_o be_v entertain_v to_o be_v attorney_n be_v end_v and_o consequent_o the_o trust_n repose_v in_o he_o be_v determine_v and_o so_o no_o breach_n of_o it_o for_o he_o be_v now_o discharge_v from_o be_v attorney_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n aver_v the_o contrary_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o law_n and_o beside_o this_o delivery_n of_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v in_o pursuance_n of_o justice_n which_o since_o that_o the_o suit_n be_v end_v can_v be_v call_v a_o breach_n of_o trust_n roll_v chief_a justice_n but_o you_o do_v not_o only_o deliver_v the_o writ_n against_o your_o client_n to_o the_o vnder-sheriff_n but_o do_v also_o procure_v it_o to_o be_v execute_v against_o he_o which_o show_v there_o be_v a_o combination_n against_o he_o the_o only_a question_n be_v determine_v whether_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n determine_v whether_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o suit_n wherein_o he_o be_v retain_v and_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o suit_n be_v not_o determine_v for_o the_o attorney_n after_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v call_v to_o say_v why_o there_o shall_v not_o execution_n be_v make_v out_o against_o his_o client_n and_o he_o be_v trust_v to_o defend_v his_o client_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v from_o the_o execution_n therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n judgement_n judgement_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n roung_n and_o woodyard_n mich._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v roung_n a_o farmer_n in_o the_o country_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o woodyard_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o farmer_n action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o word_n against_o a_o farmer_n you_o be_v a_o beggar_n and_o a_o bankrupt_o fellow_n and_o if_o every_o one_o have_v his_o own_o you_o be_v not_o worth_a a_o groat_n sergeant_n fletcher_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o absolute_a and_o positive_a word_n but_o be_v speak_v adjective_o and_o also_o they_o be_v not_o speak_v of_o a_o merchant_n or_o of_o one_o that_o get_v his_o live_n by_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o so_o be_v not_o scandalous_a for_o a_o farmer_n can_v be_v a_o bankrupt_a and_o here_o be_v no_o damage_n to_o the_o party_n by_o the_o speak_n of_o they_o roll_v chief_a justice_n damage_n particular_a damage_n though_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o tradesman_n yet_o here_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o particular_a damage_n to_o he_o by_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n viz._n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o speak_n of_o they_o he_o be_v discredit_v with_o his_o landlord_n and_o his_o landlord_n have_v give_v he_o warning_n to_o be_v go_v out_o of_o his_o farm_n and_o it_o matter_n not_o though_o the_o word_n general_o consider_v be_v not_o actionable_a therefore_o show_v cause_n saturday_n next_o why_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o judgement_n jones_n and_o graves_n mich._n 1654._o barc_n sup_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o jones_n against_o grave_n for_o enter_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o term_n term._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o enter_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o term._n after_o he_o have_v recover_v it_o by_o a_o verdict_n give_v for_o he_o upon_o not-guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v that_o there_o be_v any_o term_n continue_v in_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o defendant_n entry_n into_o the_o land_n for_o though_o the_o term_n may_v have_v a_o continuance_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v end_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n entry_n into_o the_o land_n 2_o it_o be_v not_o express_v when_o the_o entry_n be_v and_o so_o it_o appear_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v before_o or_o after_o the_o recovery_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v know_v whether_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v cause_n of_o action_n or_o not_o latch_n also_o doubt_v whether_o this_o kind_n of_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o this_o case_n or_o not_o and_o whether_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n roll_v chief_a justice_n action_n election_n of_o action_n he_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n at_o his_o own_o election_n wild_a on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o by_o it_o there_o appear_v to_o be_v good_a cause_n of_o action_n for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o entry_n be_v express_v viz._n that_o it_o be_v after_o the_o recovery_n 2_o the_o entry_n be_v find_v to_o be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la which_o imply_v a_o unlawful_a entry_n and_o so_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v it_o to_o be_v actionable_a implication_n the_o disturb_v a_o possession_n actionable_a viz._n that_o he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o possession_n recover_v roll_v chief_a justice_n though_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o title_n yet_o he_o have_v a_o possession_n and_o it_o be_v actionable_a for_o the_o defendant_n to_o disturb_v he_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n matthew_n and_o the_o hundred_o of_o godalming_n in_o surrey_n mich._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v if_o a_o carrier_n man_n or_o son_n conspire_v to_o rob_v he_o and_o according_o do_v it_o damage_n action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n against_o a_o hundred_o mitigation_n of_o damage_n the_o carrier_z not_o be_v privy_a to_o it_o the_o carrier_z may_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o hundred_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n for_o this_o robbery_n but_o this_o conspiracy_n may_v be_v urge_v in_o mitigation_n of_o damage_n per_fw-la roll_n chief_a justice_n in_o a_o
the_o name_n of_o robert_n boyle_n esq_n upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o upon_o the_o demurrer_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o upon_o this_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v promise_n consideration_n to_o ground_n a_o promise_n 1._o that_o here_o be_v no_o good_a consideration_n for_o this_o promise_n for_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o action_n show_v against_o the_o son_n nor_o that_o he_o have_v be_v at_o any_o charge_n in_o the_o prosecute_n any_o action_n against_o he_o and_o rosyer_n and_o landale_n case_v 1650._o in_o this_o court_n and_o bedwell_n and_o cotton_v case_n hob._n 216_o be_v cite_v regnum_fw-la ne_fw-fr exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la and_o 2_o there_o be_v no_o such_o writ_n as_o a_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la in_o the_o register_n but_o only_o a_o writ_n to_o give_v security_n not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o public_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o here_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n but_o only_o that_o he_o owe_v 500_o l._n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v sue_v out_o the_o writ_n and_o though_o the_o consideration_n shall_v be_v good_a yet_o be_v not_o the_o plaintiff_n replication_n good_a to_o tie_v the_o second_o write_v to_o the_o first_o for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o second_o be_v pro_fw-la una_fw-la et_fw-la eadem_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v incertain_a brook_n trespass_n 85.9_o h._n 6._o and_o there_o may_v be_v several_a promise_n make_v here_o in_o one_o day_n and_o if_o the_o replication_n he_o good_a rejoynder_n rejoynder_n yet_o the_o rejoynder_n be_v good_a 19_o h._n 8.43_o he_o only_o admit_v that_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n be_v the_o same_o person_n which_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o esquire_n hob._n 171_o stukely_n case_n and_o here_o be_v a_o judgement_n by_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o no_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n for_o it_o be_v in_o latin_a attorney_n warrant_v of_o attorney_n which_o be_v since_o the_o act_n for_o law_n proceed_n to_o be_v in_o english_a be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v pray_v the_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v to_o affirm_v the_o judgement_n and_o he_o argue_v 1._o that_o here_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n to_o ground_n the_o promise_n upon_o for_o this_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la may_v be_v sue_v forth_o by_o any_o one_o &_o here_o be_v a_o benefit_n to_o the_o party_n in_o the_o forbear_n to_o sue_v it_o forth_o and_o here_o be_v good_a cause_n to_o move_v for_o this_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v it_o or_o not_o but_o it_o concern_v he_o in_o his_o honour_n to_o grant_v it_o regist_n 193_o 194._o brit._n 182._o cook_n instit_fw-la 130._o there_o be_v caution_n to_o be_v take_v of_o person_n license_v to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n that_o they_o pay_v their_o debt_n 2_o the_o replication_n be_v good_a averment_n averment_n and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o aver_v that_o the_o second_o original_a be_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n first_o because_o it_o be_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o be_v set_v forth_o at_o large_a which_o show_v verbatim_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o be_v plain_a in_o itself_o and_o 2_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o sue_v out_o the_o second_o original_a pro_fw-la causa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a averment_n if_o a_o averment_n be_v necessary_a and_o the_o variance_n in_o the_o damage_n argue_v not_o that_o there_o be_v another_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o when_o the_o second_o original_a be_v sue_v forth_o the_o damage_n be_v increase_v by_o increase_n of_o time_n it_o be_v a_o year_n after_o the_o sue_n forth_o of_o the_o first_o for_o the_o rejoynder_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o whether_o the_o party_n be_v estop_v thus_o to_o plead_v 2_o if_o he_o be_v not_o estoppel_n estoppel_n yet_o whether_o the_o matter_n set_v forth_o be_v good_a for_o the_o 1._o i_o hold_v he_o be_v estop_v by_o come_v in_o gratis_o as_o a_o esquire_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n and_o he_o not_o be_v bring_v in_o custody_n dyer_n 192._o there_o he_o shall_v plead_v no_o other_o name_n but_o here_o he_o have_v not_o allege_v it_o as_o he_o ought_v for_o he_o ought_v to_o conclude_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v a_o esquire_n and_o he_o have_v affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o esquire_n by_o say_v &_o praedictus_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v allege_v special_o that_o robert_n boyle_n knight_n who_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o name_n of_o robert_n boyle_n esquire_n and_o 2_o e_z 4._o f._n â—_o be_v against_o the_o other_o book_n and_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o old_a book_n of_o entry_n title_n trespass_n and_o some_o other_o precedent_n which_o pass_v sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la be_v against_o i_o but_o the_o law_n general_o be_v against_o those_o precedent_n as_o rastal_a entry_n brief_a 54.19_o h._n 6.1.36_o 44._o which_o say_v if_o he_o come_v in_o he_o be_v estopped_a br._n tit._n deâ—â—_n 15_o &_o 26.32_o h._n 6.3_o 35_o h._n 6._o and_o many_o other_o book_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 19_o h._n 6.43_o which_o be_v object_v on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v against_o they_o and_o dyer_n f._n 58._o but_o though_o he_o be_v not_o estop_v yet_o we_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o first_o original_a writ_n for_o it_o be_v but_o abatable_a by_o the_o misnosmer_n and_o so_o not_o abate_v and_o here_o be_v a_o flaw_n in_o the_o rejoynder_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o esquire_n which_o he_o have_v not_o do_v traverse_n abate_v abatable_a traverse_n 2_o the_o 26_o of_o march_n be_v after_o the_o original_n sue_v forth_o and_o so_o it_o be_v uncertain_a in_o respect_n of_o time_n when_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n blow_n 27._o by_o morgan_n 7_o h._n 7.5_o and_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v good_a though_o it_o be_v in_o latin_a and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o english_a it_o will_v be_v erroneous_a for_o the_o entry_n be_v material_a and_o the_o constant_a practice_n be_v not_o to_o enter_v the_o warrant_n before_o the_o issue_n entry_n entry_n trin._n 8_o jac._n morley_n and_o morley_n in_o this_o court_n and_o here_o be_v not_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o warrant_n itself_o but_o the_o entry_n be_v that_o he_o be_v attorney_n by_o warrant_n roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o one_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o 1000_o l._n and_o it_o be_v abate_v and_o then_o he_o bring_v another_o writ_n for_o the_o same_o debt_n may_v he_o increase_v the_o damage_n accrue_v betwixt_o the_o first_o write_v and_o the_o second_o certain_o no_o damage_n increase_v of_o damage_n for_o the_o second_o writ_n be_v but_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o first_o writ_n and_o be_v not_o a_o new_a writ_n but_o here_o be_v divers_a point_n considerable_a therefore_o speak_v again_o to_o it_o but_o a_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la be_v usual_o sue_v forth_o in_o such_o case_n as_o this_o writ_n prerogative_n writ_n although_o that_o original_o this_o writ_n be_v only_o use_v in_o business_n which_o concern_v the_o state_n and_o not_o in_o private_a case_n and_o the_o forbearance_n to_o sue_v it_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n to_o ground_n a_o action_n upon_o at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v again_o put_v by_o christ_n turner_n and_o he_o pray_v the_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v and_o in_o his_o argument_n he_o make_v these_o question_n 1._o whether_o there_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o promise_n consideration_n consideration_n and_o he_o hold_v there_o in_o not_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v any_o cause_n of_o action_n nat._n brev._n 85._o a._n a_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o king_n may_v stay_v any_o one_o from_o go_v beyond_o sea_n i_o answer_v that_o he_o can_v stay_v any_o one_o for_o every_o cause_n but_o for_o a_o cause_n which_o concern_v the_o state_n and_o if_o there_o be_v in_o our_o case_n a_o good_a cause_n to_o sue_v out_o this_o writ_n agreement_n agreement_n the_o agreement_n betwixt_o the_o party_n not_o to_o sue_v it_o out_o be_v not_o a_o good_a agreement_n hob._n 154._o dyer_n 29â—_n every_o one_o may_v go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o his_o pleasure_n 2_o here_o be_v no_o averment_n that_o both_o the_o original_n be_v sue_v forth_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n although_o that_o they_o agree_v literal_o hob._n rep._n foster_n and_o jackson_n case_n
record_n let_v it_o be_v tead_o upon_o the_o read_n it_o he_o say_v that_o he_o rely_v not_o on_o the_o conclusion_n and_o so_o the_o estople_n be_v rely_v upon_o sergeant_n twisden_n in_o our_o surrebut_a we_o rely_v upon_o the_o estople_n although_o we_o do_v it_o not_o in_o our_o rejoynder_n and_o so_o it_o be_v good_a sergeant_n glyn_n but_o you_o do_v not_o conclude_v upon_o the_o record_n to_o wit_n whether_o you_o shall_v be_v receive_v against_o the_o record_n as_o you_o ought_v to_o do_v 22_o h._n 6._o f._n 26._o roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v in_o effect_n say_v so_o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o express_a word_n finch_n henage_n on_o the_o other_o side_n argue_v in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o say_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o his_o come_n in_o by_o the_o name_n of_o esquire_n to_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o estople_n to_o he_o to_o say_v afterward_o that_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n and_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v estople_n estople_n because_o he_o that_o come_v in_o gratis_o to_o reverse_v a_o outlawry_n shall_v not_o plead_v misnosmer_n misnosmer_n misnosmer_n 6_o e._n 4._o f._n 9_o he_o who_o come_v in_o gratis_o be_v not_o prejudice_v if_o he_o be_v not_o allow_v this_o plea_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o come_v in_o upon_o process_n to_o reverse_v it_o 2_o it_o be_v less_o mischievous_a to_o deny_v the_o plea_n of_o misnosmer_n than_o to_o allow_v it_o where_o it_o be_v not_o allowable_a the_o plead_n of_o the_o misnosmer_n if_o it_o be_v not_o true_a may_v invegle_v the_o court_n 10_o e._n 4.12_o 12_o e._n 4._o f._n 6.19_o h._n 6._o f._n 8._o there_o be_v 4_o kind_n of_o misnosmer_n misnosmer_n 4_o misnosmer_n to_o wit_n misnosmer_n of_o the_o christian_a name_n 2_o of_o the_o surname_n 3_o of_o addition_n of_o profession_n 4_o of_o addition_n of_o place_n and_o in_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v misnosmer_n be_v plead_v where_o the_o party_n come_v in_o gratis_o br._n misnosmer_n 48._o &_o 3_o e._n 4.5_o 27_o h._n 8._o f._n 1.15_o h._n 6._o statham_n pl._n error_n dyer_n 192.21_o e._n 4._o f._n 8._o fitzh_n do_fw-mi misnosmer_n 8.39_o h._n 6.1_o e._n 4._o and_o as_o the_o case_n here_o be_v he_o be_v estopped_a to_o plead_v misnosm_a by_o reverse_v of_o the_o outlawry_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n estople_n estople_n and_o by_o it_o he_o have_v confirm_v his_o name_n to_o be_v so_o 19_o h._n 6._o f._n 1.7_o ed._n 4._o f._n 1._o although_o he_o may_v plead_v misnosmer_n if_o he_o come_v in_o by_o a_o cepi_n yet_o there_o he_o may_v also_o plead_v another_o way_n special_o if_o he_o will_v and_o it_o will_v be_v good_a also_o 19_o h._n 6._o f._n 1._o nor_o have_v he_o here_o rely_v upon_o his_o plea_n of_o misnosmer_n but_o upon_o the_o want_n of_o proclamation_n and_o he_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n by_o the_o name_n of_o esquire_n and_o yet_o now_o he_o will_v say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n which_o be_v unreasonable_a 34_o h._n 6._o fitzh_n protest_v 7._o and_o this_o be_v a_o allegation_n contra_fw-la factum_fw-la suum_fw-la proprium_fw-la here_o be_v a_o second_o original_n original_a original_a and_o that_o be_v a_o good_a original_a within_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o second_o original_a be_v against_o the_o same_o party_n and_o so_o he_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o record_n by_o which_o the_o court_n may_v be_v ascertain_v that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o person_n and_o his_o addition_n misnamed_n shall_v do_v no_o hurt_n and_o the_o second_o original_a be_v good_a as_o the_o court_n have_v agree_v upon_o open_v of_o the_o case_n roll_v chief_a justice_n he_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n as_o a_o esquire_n and_o afterward_o say_v he_o be_v a_o knight_n he_o may_v come_v in_o without_o process_n to_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n outlawry_n outlawry_n where_o his_o person_n or_o estate_n be_v endanger_v by_o it_o 39_o e._n 3._o in_o debt_n 38_o e._n 3._o but_o he_o can_v plead_v misnosmer_n yet_o he_o may_v protest_v that_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n and_o save_v himself_o in_o another_o suit_n which_o may_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o if_o he_o have_v plead_v right_a you_o agree_v that_o he_o be_v not_o estop_v here_o and_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o person_n and_o come_v in_o gratis_o by_o this_o name_n original_a original_a yet_o it_o be_v no_o estople_n and_o the_o second_o original_a be_v good_a for_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o person_n and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n notwithstanding_o the_o variance_n and_o he_o may_v come_v in_o gratis_o without_o process_n and_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o error_n but_o argue_v again_o to_o the_o point_n whether_o he_o may_v bring_v a_o second_o original_a by_o the_o statute_n at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v argue_v again_o but_o i_o can_v not_o hear_v but_o 33_o h._n 6._o f._n 19_o &_o 50._o be_v cite_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o mutual_a estople_n estople_n mutual_a estople_n viz._n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintif_a and_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o party_n and_o we_o must_v maintain_v action_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n because_o by_o that_o statute_n the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n be_v take_v away_o in_o part_n affirm_v judgement_n affirm_v therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v memorandum_n the_o two_o sheriff_n of_o london_n appear_v in_o court_n sheriff_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o execution_n not_o do_v retorn_a of_o the_o sheriff_n in_o their_o proper_a person_n upon_o a_o rule_n of_o court_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o they_o do_v not_o grant_v out_o execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o their_o court_n or_o else_o to_o make_v a_o sufficient_a retorn_a of_o a_o certiorari_fw-la direct_v to_o they_o because_o they_o have_v make_v three_o insufficient_a retorn_n upon_o this_o their_o retorn_a now_o make_v be_v read_v the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o judgement_n as_o the_o writ_n mention_v to_o make_v out_o execution_n upon_o record_n view_v of_o the_o record_n roll_v chief_a justice_n this_o be_v a_o good_a retorn_a as_o it_o now_o be_v and_o if_o the_o tetorn_a be_v false_a you_o may_v take_v your_o remedy_n against_o they_o for_o make_v a_o false_a retorn_a upon_o this_o the_o council_n pray_v that_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o judgement_n out_o of_o the_o sheriff_n office_n roll_v chief_a justice_n you_o may_v have_v a_o sight_n of_o the_o record_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v you_o to_o have_v it_o you_o may_v have_v your_o remedy_n against_o they_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o record_n pasch_fw-mi 1655._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o motion_n for_o a_o new_a trial_n ground_v upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la novo_fw-la for_o a_o new_a trial_n trial_n of_o a_o issue_n order_n of_o chancery_n venire_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o trial_n and_o a_o verdict_n give_v upon_o it_o the_o same_o issue_n can_v be_v try_v again_o by_o the_o same_o jury_n although_o the_o chancery_n do_v order_v such_o a_o trial_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o mistryal_n the_o party_n must_v move_v the_o court_n where_o the_o action_n be_v commence_v for_o a_o venire_fw-la de_fw-fr novo_fw-la to_o summon_v a_o new_a jury._n nota._n the_o protector_n and_o bruster_n pasc_n 1655._o banc._n sup_v carew_n upon_o a_o rule_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o a_o attachment_n shall_v not_o issue_v forth_o against_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n in_o suffolk_n for_o set_v a_o fine_a upon_o one_o for_o not_o obey_v their_o order_n attachment_n cause_v why_o no_o attachment_n after_o a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o to_o remove_v the_o order_n make_v against_o the_o party_n in_o contempt_n of_o this_o court_n show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o fine_a set_n be_v for_o disobey_v a_o new_a order_n of_o they_o make_v against_o the_o party_n after_o the_o certiorari_fw-la be_v return_v certiorari_fw-la certiorari_fw-la and_o not_o for_o disobey_v the_o order_n remove_v by_o the_o certiorari_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v no_o contempt_n to_o this_o court._n roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o certiorari_fw-la do_v not_o remove_v the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v proceed_v upon_o the_o commission_n notwithstanding_o the_o certiorari_fw-la therefore_o let_v no_o attachment_n issue_n against_o they_o pasch_fw-mi 1655._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o retorn_a of_o rescous_a restitution_n return_v of_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n the_o rescouser_n be_v in_o court_n upon_o this_o exception_n viz._n that_o the_o endictment_n set_v forth_o
the_o day_n it_o be_v offer_v for_o cause_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o prohibition_n because_o where_o a_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o unto_o who_o the_o ordinary_a be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o grant_v it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n there_o the_o ordinary_n may_v take_v a_o bond_n of_o the_o party_n with_o condition_n to_o make_v a_o equal_a distribution_n of_o the_o good_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o to_o who_o by_o the_o statute_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v grant_v and_o one_o sharp_a and_o sympson_n case_n 14_o jac._n be_v cite_v ordinary_a ordinary_a and_o hob._n 191._o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o ordinary_a have_v no_o authority_n to_o take_v such_o a_o bond_n for_o the_o equal_a distribution_n of_o the_o good_n and_o the_o difference_n put_v on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v deny_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o the_o ordinary_a have_v once_o commit_v the_o letter_n of_o administration_n to_o the_o party_n condition_n power_n determine_v administration_n upon_o condition_n his_o power_n be_v then_o determine_v and_o he_o can_v grant_v letter_n of_o admistration_n upon_o condition_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n the_o take_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v against_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o wife_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o next_o of_o the_o kin_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n except_o there_o be_v a_o special_a cause_n for_o the_o contrary_a as_o where_o the_o wife_n have_v have_v a_o former_a provision_n make_v for_o she_o by_o her_o husband_n grant_v prohibition_n grant_v etc._n etc._n therefore_o let_v there_o be_v a_o prohibition_n nisi_fw-la trin._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o a_o infant_n to_o discharge_v a_o guardian_n assign_v by_o the_o court_n guardian_n to_o discharge_v a_o guardian_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o make_v richard_n somers_n attorney_n of_o this_o court_n guardian_n in_o his_o room_n and_o that_o the_o former_a inspection_n may_v be_v discharge_v inspection_n inspection_n and_o that_o the_o infant_n may_v by_o now_o inspect_v again_o because_o when_o the_o former_a inspection_n be_v and_o the_o guardian_n assign_v there_o be_v no_o action_n depend_v in_o court_n against_o the_o infant_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n let_v it_o be_v so_o for_o the_o cause_n you_o have_v allege_v and_o give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o former_a guardian_n sherlock_n trin._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v rot_v 1320_o or_o 1315._o one_o sherelock_n a_o widow_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o earth_n in_o sussex_n fine_a error_n by_o a_o infant_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a a_o infant_n bring_v write_v of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a levy_v by_o she_o of_o her_o land_n whilst_o she_o be_v a_o covert_a baron_n and_o the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o she_o may_v have_v a_o guardian_n assign_v she_o to_o prosecute_v for_o she_o and_o that_o she_o may_v be_v inspect_v by_o the_o court_n inspection_n inspection_n and_o that_o the_o inspection_n may_v be_v record_v and_o there_o be_v a_o affidavit_fw-la make_v by_o one_o in_o court_n that_o he_o know_v the_o infant_n who_o be_v there_o present_a and_o the_o time_n of_o her_o birth_n and_o baptise_v and_o swear_v the_o time_n precise_o the_o church_n book_n be_v also_o produce_v in_o court_n and_o prove_v by_o oath_n wherein_o the_o time_n of_o her_o baptise_n be_v enter_v and_o that_o she_o be_v the_o same_o person_n upon_o which_o she_o have_v by_o she_o own_o election_n aâ—twood_n a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n assign_v for_o her_o guardian_n entry_n guardian_n assign_v entry_n and_o the_o affidavit_n be_v order_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v record_v and_o the_o inspection_n to_o be_v enter_v and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v against_o the_o heir_n the_o protector_n and_o craford_n trin._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o return_n of_o a_o mandamus_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o gonvile_n and_o cayus_n college_n in_o cambridge_n course_n a_o mandamus_fw-la to_o restore_v one_o to_o a_o usher_n place_n in_o a_o free-school_n and_o the_o return_n and_o exception_n to_o 〈◊〉_d au_o hority_n notice_n action_n at_o law_n extraordinary_a course_n to_o restore_v one_o to_o a_o usher_n place_n of_o a_o free-school_n in_o cambridge_n of_o which_o they_o be_v visiter_n it_o be_v except_v against_o it_o that_o they_o have_v not_o show_v that_o they_o have_v any_o authority_n to_o deprive_v the_o party_n of_o his_o place_n and_o 2_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o they_o give_v he_o any_o notice_n of_o their_o proceed_n against_o he_o whereby_o he_o may_v prepare_v to_o defend_v himself_o sergeant_n twisden_n make_v question_n whether_o a_o mandamus_fw-la do_v lie_v in_o this_o case_n because_o a_o school_n master_n place_n be_v a_o temporal_a office_n and_o a_o action_n at_o the_o law_n lie_v for_o the_o party_n to_o recover_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v a_o mandamus_fw-la which_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a course_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v and_o he_o rit_v 8_o ass_n and_o sir_n james_n bag_n case_n and_o dyer_n 200._o and_o say_v it_o be_v not_o like_o a_o office_n without_o see_v latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v the_o mandamus_fw-la be_v allow_v already_o and_o the_o legality_n of_o it_o be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v dispute_v and_o sir_n james_n bag_n case_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o this_o case_n for_o this_o be_v a_o public_a office_n and_o not_o a_o private_a and_o tend_v much_o to_o the_o public_a good_a private_a office_n public_a private_a and_o be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o a_o alderman_n or_o freeman_n of_o a_o corporation_n or_o a_o fellow_n of_o a_o college_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n a_o mandamus_fw-la to_o restore_v one_o to_o a_o churchwarden_n place_n have_v be_v adjudge_v good_a it_o be_v true_a that_o for_o a_o private_a office_n a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o if_o the_o public_a be_v concern_v in_o the_o office_n it_o do_v lie_v and_o though_o it_o be_v a_o office_n with_o a_o fee_n belong_v to_o it_o that_o make_v no_o difference_n for_o a_o recorder_n place_n be_v a_o office_n with_o a_o fee_n and_o yet_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n lie_v for_o it_o but_o it_o appear_v here_o that_o the_o schoolmaster_n have_v much_o abuse_v himself_o and_o therefore_o we_o will_v advise_v freehold_n write_v of_o restitution_n office_n with_o and_o without_o a_o fee_n mandamus_fw-la freehold_n at_o another_o day_n this_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o then_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n say_v i_o doubt_v whether_o a_o mandamus_fw-la do_v lie_v in_o this_o case_n for_o it_o lie_v not_o for_o every_o take_n away_o of_o a_o man_n freebold_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o keeper_n of_o a_o park_n or_o a_o stewardship_n of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr wild_a question_v to_o who_o the_o mandamus_fw-la can_v be_v here_o direct_v for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n be_v no_o corporation_n and_o he_o cite_v boremans_n case_n of_o the_o middle_a temple_n society_n corporation_n inn_n of_o court_n voluntary_a society_n who_o pray_v a_o mandamus_fw-la to_o be_v restore_v to_o that_o society_n where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n be_v not_o corporation_n but_o only_o voluntary_a society_n latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o proper_a to_o have_v a_o mandamus_fw-la in_o this_o case_n for_o it_o be_v a_o public_a office_n and_o not_o a_o private_a as_o a_o keeper_n place_n of_o a_o park_n or_o a_o steward_n place_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n and_o a_o steward_n of_o a_o court_n leet_n be_v a_o public_a officer_n and_o this_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n to_o reform_v all_o grievante_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o to_o keep_v other_o jurisdiction_n in_o good_a order_n that_o they_o do_v not_o entrench_v one_o upon_o another_o &_o here_o be_v no_o visitor_n to_o who_o the_o party_n may_v appeal_v and_o it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a to_o leave_v he_o without_o remedy_n and_o mandamuss_n have_v be_v grant_v for_o place_n of_o less_o consequence_n than_o this_o as_o in_o pasch_fw-mi 2_o car._n a_o mandamus_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o restore_v one_o to_o the_o place_n of_o town_n clark_n which_o be_v a_o private_a office_n and_o 19_o jac._n a_o mandamus_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o restore_v one_o to_o a_o common_a clark_n place_n of_o a_o will_n and_z 5_o car._n and_o 18_o car._n to_o restore_v the_o party_n to_o parish_n clark_n place_n and_o if_o the_o place_n be_v public_a this_o court_n will_v not_o leave_v the_o party_n to_o seek_v his_o remedy_n at_o law_n and_o alderman_n estwicks_n case_n be_v well_o know_v who_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o place_n of_o a_o
letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o here_o be_v no_o weapon_n draw_v for_o the_o sword_n be_v in_o the_o scabbard_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o staff_n in_o a_o man_n hand_n stat._n 5_o e._n 6._o c._n 4._o and_o it_o be_v like_a to_o a_o pistol_n uncockt_a and_o if_o the_o sword_n have_v be_v draw_v it_o will_v not_o have_v alter_v the_o case_n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o horwoods_n hand_n who_o be_v slay_v but_o in_o another_o and_o you_o can_v extend_v the_o statute_n further_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n will_v you_o have_v it_o argue_v any_o more_o finch_n no._n glyn_n chief_a justice_n i_o have_v consider_v of_o the_o verdict_n and_o consult_v with_o the_o statute_n and_o advise_v with_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o they_o be_v of_o my_o opinion_n this_o be_v a_o good_a law_n and_o to_o be_v interpret_v strict_o yet_o i_o hold_v the_o prisoner_n be_v not_o within_o it_o for_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o statute_n appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n the_o body_n and_o save_v of_o it_o which_o do_v all_o confirm_v my_o opinion_n my_o first_o reason_n be_v because_o i_o find_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v against_o sudden_a kill_n but_o here_o be_v nor_o a_o sudden_a kill_n and_o the_o statute_n take_v not_o away_o the_o clergy_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o manslaughter_n and_o here_o be_v a_o trespass_n and_o a_o imprisnoment_n act_v against_o the_o prisoner_n before_o he_o kill_v horwood_n and_o so_o the_o act_n be_v not_o sudden_o do_v 2_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n seem_v to_o mean_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v malice_n in_o the_o case_n and_o it_o do_v not_o intend_v we_o shall_v stick_v to_o the_o very_a word_n of_o it_o and_o here_o the_o party_n slay_v may_v have_v forséen_v the_o danger_n and_o defend_v himself_o 3_o the_o proviso_n except_v divers_a particular_n out_o of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o word_n kill_v be_v only_o in_o the_o proviso_n so_o that_o there_o be_v provision_n make_v how_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v interpret_v viz._n that_o it_o must_v be_v sudden_a kill_n which_o be_v not_o so_o here_o for_o there_o so_o provocation_n and_o time_n intervenient_a betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o stab_a and_o the_o verdict_n find_v no_o praeconceived_a malice_n and_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o no_o other_o kill_v by_o the_o proviso_n and_o if_o one_o be_v assault_v by_o thief_n which_o have_v no_o sword_n draw_v and_o the_o party_n assault_v stab_v one_o of_o the_o thief_n he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n although_o he_o be_v within_o the_o word_n of_o it_o or_o if_o one_o be_v assault_v in_o his_o house_n and_o the_o assaultor_n have_v no_o weapon_n draw_v and_o one_o of_o the_o assaultor_n be_v shoot_v yet_o the_o party_n assault_v be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n 15_o car._n in_o davy_n and_o williams_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o he_o that_o kill_v another_o by_o throw_v a_o hammer_n at_o he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n because_o there_o be_v a_o precede_a provocation_n of_o he_o and_o iâ—_n two_o assault_n a_o three_o person_n and_o one_o of_o they_o strike_v the_o three_o person_n and_o the_o three_o person_n kill_v the_o other_o that_o do_v not_o strike_v he_o i_o do_v not_o conceive_v he_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v the_o assault_n of_o both_o and_o shall_v also_o be_v adjudge_v the_o strike_n of_o both_o ask_v justice_n hold_v he_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a to_o come_v to_o arrest_v he_o and_o here_o be_v no_o weapon_n draw_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o another_o day_n at_o which_o day_n buckner_n be_v again_o bring_v to_o the_o bar_n ask_v justice_n repent_v the_o special_a verdict_n &_o make_v the_o question_n whether_o this_o fact_n of_o buckner_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n enact_v against_o stab_v and_o he_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v and_o that_o buckner_n can_v not_o have_v his_o clergy_n because_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v take_v beneficial_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o not_o for_o the_o prisoner_n who_o be_v a_o particular_a person_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o clergy_n for_o some_o felony_n neither_o by_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v there_o clergy_n give_v for_o kill_v a_o man_n and_o it_o be_v the_o popish_a power_n that_o introduce_v the_o clergy_n to_o be_v give_v for_o manslaughter_n and_o also_o for_o murder_v in_o diminution_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o of_o regal_a power_n yea_o and_o of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n also_o and_o if_o a_o woman_n kill_v one_o she_o shall_v not_o have_v her_o clergy_n but_o be_v hang_v which_o show_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o clergy_n be_v not_o give_v for_o manslaughter_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n i_o find_v no_o difference_n between_o murder_n and_o manslaughter_n for_o it_o make_v no_o difference_n between_o hot_a blood_n and_o cold_a blood_n as_o we_o do_v now_o distinguish_v and_o every_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n i_o think_v do_v take_v away_o the_o clergy_n by_o way_n of_o argument_n even_o from_o the_o title_n of_o the_o act_n to_o the_o very_a end_n of_o it_o and_o here_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n to_o be_v punish_v and_o great_a inconvenience_n will_v follow_v to_o admit_v of_o the_o clergy_n in_o such_o case_n as_o this_o be_v and_o here_o be_v a_o sudden_a kill_n as_o the_o act_n express_v for_o it_o be_v do_v with_o a_o dagger_n which_o be_v not_o see_v but_o sudden_o draw_v out_o of_o a_o pocket_n and_o no_o weapon_n be_v draw_v against_o he_o for_o the_o provocation_n allege_v they_o can_v amount_v to_o the_o draw_v of_o a_o weapon_n or_o such_o a_o provocation_n as_o the_o statute_n intend_v for_o all_o the_o act_n do_v by_o horwood_n amount_v but_o to_o a_o trespass_n and_o can_v be_v such_o a_o provocation_n as_o shall_v cause_v buckner_n to_o fear_v his_o death_n for_o no_o violence_n be_v use_v to_o his_o person_n by_o strike_v or_o draw_v of_o a_o weapon_n or_o other_o way_n and_o the_o send_n for_o bailiff_n to_o arrest_v he_o can_v be_v such_o a_o provocation_n as_o the_o statute_n intend_v which_o be_v to_o put_v the_o party_n in_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o party_n know_v that_o horwood_n come_v with_o a_o intent_n only_o to_o arrest_v he_o and_o not_o to_o kill_v he_o nor_o do_v the_o party_n slay_v do_v any_o thing_n against_o buckner_n to_o provoke_v he_o and_o there_o be_v by_o presumption_n of_o law_n a_o prepense_a malice_n in_o buckner_n to_o kill_v horwood_n which_o be_v see_v by_o his_o sudden_a manner_n of_o stab_v he_o and_o davye_n and_o williams_n case_n urge_v on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v not_o like_a to_o this_o case_n i_o grant_v if_o one_o kill_v a_o thief_n sudden_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o such_o kill_n be_v never_o intend_v to_o be_v prevent_v by_o it_o the_o worst_a word_n one_o man_n can_v give_v another_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a provocation_n within_o the_o statute_n for_o speak_v of_o word_n do_v much_o differ_v from_o draw_v of_o a_o weapon_n nor_o be_v this_o a_o kill_n se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la or_o by_o misfortune_n but_o a_o kill_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o the_o clergy_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o those_o of_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n among_o who_o be_v barkly_n and_o foster_n and_o roll_v who_o have_v be_v judge_n be_v of_o my_o opinion_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n hold_v it_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n he_o argue_v long_o much_o to_o the_o effect_n as_o former_o but_o have_v take_v cold_a i_o can_v not_o distinct_o hear_v he_o adjourn_v this_o case_n be_v again_o argue_v trin._n 1656._o to_o inform_v justice_n warburton_n who_o be_v call_v to_o that_o bench_n after_o the_o former_a argument_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n deliver_v much_o to_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o former_o by_o finch_n for_o the_o prisoner_n and_o baldwin_n for_o the_o protector_n and_o thereupon_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n glyn_n and_o justice_n warburton_n be_v of_o opinion_n against_o justice_n aâ—k_v and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o prisoner_n that_o the_o stab_a be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n but_o be_v only_o felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v admit_v to_o his_o clergy_n and_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n according_o williamson_n and_o coleman_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v upon_o evidence_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n between_o williamson_n and_o coleman_n at_o the_o bar_n trespass_n just_a fication_n in_o trespass_n it_o be_v say_v by_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o one_o