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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n england_n king_n sir_n 3,231 5 5.7539 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66455 Jus appellandi ad Regem Ipsum a cancellaria, or, A manifestation of the King's part and power to relieve his subjects against erroneous and unjust decrees in chancery collected out of the authorities of law / by Walter Williams ... Williams, Walter, of the Middle Temple. 1683 (1683) Wing W2774; ESTC R7919 45,013 145

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all_o substitute_v and_o delegated_a jurisdiction_n be_v derive_v from_o he_o only_o and_o under_o such_o limitation_n as_o he_o direct_v so_o as_o the_o judge_n do_v act_v just_o the_o main_a charge_n of_o administer_a justice_n be_v on_o he_o and_o he_o frequent_o sit_v himself_o in_o judgement_n assist_v by_o his_o capitales_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la à_fw-la latere_fw-la svo_fw-la residentes_fw-la who_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o ease_v he_o of_o trouble_n but_o they_o never_o pretend_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o power_n of_o hear_v and_o determine_v himself_o or_o change_v his_o judge_n or_o assign_v they_o jurisdiction_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a according_a to_o the_o modern_a doctrine_n of_o some_o for_o he_o have_v both_o complete_a jurisdiction_n and_o designationem_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la in_o himself_o and_o it_o be_v upon_o good_a reason_n this_o power_n be_v original_o place_v by_o god_n in_o king_n and_o consent_v unto_o and_o approve_v of_o by_o good_a man_n for_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o and_o reason_v with_o their_o judge_n they_o can_v never_o fail_v of_o discern_v right_a judgement_n and_o their_o affection_n to_o their_o subject_n like_o a_o good_a father_n to_o his_o child_n be_v equal_a to_o all_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a they_o shall_v be_v partial_a in_o their_o judgement_n and_o their_o royal_a estate_n be_v such_o as_o not_o to_o value_v bribe_n or_o reward_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o reason_n to_o fear_v injustice_n from_o a_o king_n as_o from_o a_o profess_a lawyer_n like_o myself_o who_o aim_n and_o design_n perhaps_o from_o his_o hornbook_n be_v gain_v and_o profit_n and_o to_o raise_v himself_o a_o name_n and_o family_n in_o the_o world_n i_o can_v but_o wonder_v then_o whence_o start_v that_o humour_n in_o man_n rather_o to_o trust_v any_o body_n in_o decide_v their_o controversy_n than_o the_o king_n sure_o it_o can_v be_v from_o no_o just_a principle_n beside_o the_o forementioned_a author_n bracton_n there_o be_v other_o of_o the_o same_o stand_n that_o maintain_v the_o same_o doctrine_n the_o next_o i_o shall_v name_n be_v one_o horn_n who_o about_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 1._o compile_v a_o book_n of_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o england_n a_o great_a part_n whereof_o as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o 9th_o part_n of_o his_o report_n affirm_v be_v such_o law_n as_o the_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v by_o for_o about_o 1100_o year_n then_o past_a to_o which_o book_n he_o give_v a_o mighty_a credit_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n be_v very_o frequent_o his_o ipse_fw-la dixit_fw-la and_o that_o author_n say_v 232._o mirror_n 232._o that_o jurisdiction_n be_v the_o chief_a dignity_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o thereof_o he_o say_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n and_o he_o call_v they_o ordinary_a and_o assign_v which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o original_a and_o delegated_a as_o the_o other_o author_n term_v they_o 23.2_o ibid._n 23.2_o jurisdiction_n tays_n he_o can_v be_v assign_v by_o none_o but_o by_o the_o king_n and_o he_o may_v do_v it_o because_o be_v can_v without_o assistance_n perform_v such_o a_o charge_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v of_o old_a ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o seat_n and_o a_o chancellor_n to_o keep_v it_o and_o grant_v writ_n remedial_a to_o all_o complainants_n without_o delay_n this_o be_v the_o chancellor_n province_n then_o and_o again_o he_o say_v 234._o ibid._n 234._o jurisdiction_n est_fw-fr un_fw-fr porat_a a_o dire_a druit_n a_o power_n of_o command_a right_n to_o be_v do_v and_o this_o power_n god_n give_v unto_o moses_n and_o such_o as_o hold_v the_o like_a place_n as_o he_o and_o this_o power_n belong_v unto_o the_o king_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o he_o by_o his_o authority-royal_a make_v his_o justice_n in_o several_a degree_n 235._o ibid._n 235._o and_o do_v limit_n to_o every_o one_o his_o power_n after_o several_a manner_n and_o there_o he_o enumerate_v divers_a sort_n of_o commission_n and_o court_n and_o speak_v of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o all_o he_o say_v they_o determine_v matter_n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o commission_n from_o whence_o also_o it_o follow_v there_o be_v no_o judge_n that_o have_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n original_o or_o fundamental_o in_o themselves_o but_o what_o all_o of_o they_o have_v be_v by_o deputation_n and_o delegation_n from_o the_o king_n furthermore_n edm._n 1._o out_o of_o his_o princely_a care_n that_o his_o people_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o certain_a and_o know_v rule_n cause_v the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o government_n 1._o britt_n so_o 1._o and_o disposition_n of_o property_n which_o then_o to_o fore_n have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v put_v in_o writing_n and_o publish_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n command_v the_o use_n and_o practice_n of_o those_o law_n in_o all_o point_n throughout_o his_o whole_a dominion_n save_v and_o always_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o repeal_n alter_v and_o amend_v of_o they_o as_o shall_v seem_v good_a to_o he_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o of_o his_o council_n and_o save_v such_o usage_n and_o custom_n as_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n use_v so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o discourdants_n a_o droft_a and_o there_o he_o proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n viz._n en_fw-fr prime_n en_fw-fr droft_a de_fw-fr nous_fw-fr mesme_n &_o nostre_fw-fr court_n avouns_o issint_fw-la ordain_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o first_o of_o all_o in_o the_o right_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o his_o court_n because_o he_o can_v not_o in_o his_o own_o person_n hear_v and_o determine_v all_o the_o complaint_n of_o his_o people_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o charge_n shall_v be_v divide_v as_o be_v thereby_o appoint_v he_o do_v ordain_v and_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v that_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n shall_v be_v superior_a to_o all_o the_o jurisdiction_n in_o his_o realm_n so_o that_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o felony_n trespass_n contract_n and_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o action_n real_a and_o personal_a he_o have_v power_n to_o give_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v give_v such_o judgement_n as_o thereto_o belong_v without_o any_o other_o process_n where_o he_o know_v the_o direct_a truth_n as_o judge_v and_o there_o also_o he_o appoint_v that_o the_o steward_n of_o his_o household_n shall_v represent_v he_o within_o the_o verge_n and_o he_o assign_v he_o his_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o presentment_n of_o article_n which_o concern_v the_o crown_n whensoever_o it_o shall_v seem_v good_a to_o the_o king_n and_o moreover_o he_o will_v that_o justice_n in_o eyr_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v those_o article_n in_o every_o county_n and_o in_o every_o franchise_n from_o seven_o year_n to_o seven_o and_o there_o he_o give_v the_o like_a power_n to_o his_o justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o chester_n and_o will_n further_o that_o the_o count_n or_o earl_n of_o norfolk_n by_o himself_o or_o some_o other_o knight_n shall_v always_o attend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o his_o steward_n within_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o king_n house_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o office_n of_o marshal_n and_o there_o he_o appoint_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o justice_n assign_v 2._o britt_n foe_fw-mi 2._o to_o follow_v the_o king_n and_o be_v where_o he_o be_v if_o in_o england_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v conusance_n to_o amend_v false_a judgement_n to_o determine_v appeal_n and_o other_o trespass_n do_v against_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o jurisdiction_n he_o also_o appoint_v a_o coroner_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n house_n and_o in_o every_o county_n un_fw-we viscount_n a_o sheriff_n and_o that_o under_o those_o sheriff_n there_o shall_v be_v hundreder_n sergeant_n and_o bailiff_n who_o shall_v attend_v upon_o the_o sheriff_n he_o also_o appoint_v coroner_n in_o every_o county_n and_o allot_v they_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o moreover_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v justice_n always_o reside_v at_o westminster_n or_o elsewhere_o where_o he_o shall_v appoint_v to_o determine_v such_o common_a plea_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v command_v they_o by_o his_o writ_n so_o as_o the_o plead_n arise_v thereupon_o shall_v be_v record_v he_o settle_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o exchequer_n court_n and_o ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v justice_n assign_v for_o every_o county_n to_o have_v conusance_n in_o such_o cause_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v command_v by_o his_o letters-patent_n touch_v pety-assize_n and_o of_o other_o thing_n whereof_o the_o king_n will_v shall_v be_v they_o shall_v make_v record_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v
be_v justice_n of_o gaol-delivery_n in_o every_o county_n and_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a justice_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o plea_n plead_v before_o they_o but_o they_o be_v not_o to_o raze_v or_o amend_v their_o roll_n or_o to_o make_v record_n contrary_a to_o their_o enrollment_n also_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n shall_v be_v limit_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o exceed_v not_o the_o point_v contain_v in_o the_o writ_n or_o presentment_n of_o juror_n nor_o complaint_n to_o they_o make_v save_v such_o incident_a matter_n as_o without_o which_o the_o original_a cause_n can_v not_o be_v determine_v and_o he_o utter_o forbid_v and_o prohibit_v that_o any_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o amend_v any_o unjust_a or_o erroneous_a judgement_n of_o his_o justice_n but_o only_o those_o justice_n which_o follow_v he_o and_o his_o court_n who_o thereunto_o be_v by_o he_o entitle_v or_o himself_o or_o his_o council_n for_o that_o matter_n he_o special_o reserve_v to_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n he_o forbid_v also_o all_o his_o coroner_n and_o justice_n except_o his_o seneschal_n his_o steward_n and_o his_o justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o chester_n to_o make_v any_o deputy_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n whereof_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v record_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n he_o will_v also_o that_o in_o county_n hundred_o and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o every_o frank_a tenement_n there_o shall_v be_v court_n hold_v by_o the_o suitor_n and_o also_o in_o city_n town_n borough_n and_o franchise_n etc._n etc._n beside_o this_o book_n write_v by_o king_n ed._n 1.'s_n command_n and_o in_o his_o own_o name_n a_o while_n after_o there_o be_v another_o book_n write_v by_o who_o it_o be_v not_o know_v call_v fleta_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o ed._n 2._o or_o 3._o and_o that_o author_n say_v that_o judgement_n be_v a_o threefold_a act_n 16._o fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 17._o fol._n 16._o of_o three_o person_n at_o the_o least_o the_o judge_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n nor_o say_v he_o can_v any_o one_o judge_n in_o temporal_a matter_n but_o only_o the_o king_n or_o his_o substiute_n and_o delegate_n and_o the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o tract_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o court_n 16._o fleta_n lib._n 2._o fol._n 16._o say_v as_o follow_v the_o king_n have_v a_o court_n in_o his_o council_n in_o his_o parliament_n when_o present_a the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n noble_n and_o other_o skilful_a man_n who_o be_v to_o determine_v the_o doubt_n of_o judge_n and_o where_o upon_o appearance_n of_o any_o new_a sort_n of_o injury_n new_a remedy_n be_v provide_v and_o where_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v render_v to_o every_o one_o according_a to_o what_o belong_v to_o he_o he_o have_v also_o his_o court_n before_o his_o steward_n in_o aula_n sva_fw-la in_o his_o hall_n who_o now_o say_v he_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o capitalis_fw-la justiar_n '_o whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o common_a writ_n of_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la who_o be_v wont_a to_o hear_v the_o king_n own_o cause_n to_o rectify_v false_a judgement_n and_o to_o do_v justice_n to_o complainants_n without_o writ_n who_o power_n in_o part_n the_o say_a steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n have_v also_o the_o king_n have_v his_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o several_a place_n in_o his_o house_n he_o have_v also_o a_o court_n before_o his_o auditor_n special_o appoint_v to_o be_v near_o the_o king_n who_o office_n extend_v but_o to_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n minister_n ☞_o ☞_o to_o who_o there_o be_v no_o power_n grant_v to_o determine_v what_o they_o hear_v but_o to_o relate_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v direct_v punishment_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n he_o have_v also_o his_o court_n and_o justice_n as_o well_o knight_n as_o clergyman_n locum_fw-la suum_fw-la tenentes_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it before_o who_o and_o not_o elsewhere_o unless_o before_o himself_o and_o his_o council_n and_o special_a auditor_n false_a judgement_n and_o error_n of_o justice_n be_v reverse_v and_o there_o be_v determine_v writ_n of_o appeal_n and_o other_o writ_n upon_o criminal_a action_n and_o injury_n contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la he_o have_v also_o his_o court_n and_o his_o justice_n reside_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o also_o in_o banco_n now_o call_v the_o common-plea_n at_o westminster_n and_o some_o be_v assign_v for_o gaol-deliveries_a in_o every_o county_n and_o some_o be_v affign_v to_o take_v assize_n general_o in_o every_o county_n and_o some_o be_v itenerant_a and_o constitute_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o criminal_a and_o civil_a pleas._n also_o the_o king_n have_v his_o justice_n itenerant_a to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o he_o have_v his_o court_n in_o every_o county_n and_o in_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o in_o hundred_o and_o in_o the_o king_n manor_n city_n and_o borough_n as_o in_o the_o husting_n of_o london_n lincoln_n winchester_n york_z and_o other_o place_n and_o the_o same_o author_n have_v afterward_o treat_v more_o particular_o of_o what_o jurisdiction_n the_o king_n have_v delegated_a to_o every_o court_n 33._o fleta_n l_o 2._o f._n 75._o cap._n 33._o he_o write_v thus_o of_o the_o chancery_n there_o be_v among_o the_o rest_n a_o certain_a office_n call_v the_o chancery_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o some_o prudent_a man_n as_o a_o bishop_n or_o clergy_n man_n of_o great_a dignity_n together_o with_o the_o care_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n under_o who_o be_v all_o the_o chancellor_n in_o england_n ireland_n wales_n and_o scotland_n and_o all_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n seal_n except_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n to_o who_o be_v associate_v clerici_fw-la honesti_fw-la honest_a and_o circumspect_a clerk_n swear_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o who_o in_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n have_v ample_a knowledge_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o hear_v and_o examine_v the_o complaint_n of_o complainants_n and_o to_o grant_v due_a remedy_n by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o wrong_n and_o there_o he_o treat_v at_o large_a of_o the_o officer_n clerk_n and_o business_n of_o the_o chancery_n which_o be_v to_o make_v out_o remedial_a or_o original_a writ_n and_o judicial_a writ_n also_o upon_o recognizance_n and_o contract_n make_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o enroll_v there_o but_o not_o one_o tittle_n or_o mention_n be_v there_o make_v by_o any_o of_o the_o say_a author_n of_o any_o superiority_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n or_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n have_v over_o the_o proceed_n of_o any_o of_o the_o other_o judge_n either_o to_o examine_v correct_v or_o rectify_v their_o judgement_n or_o stop_v execution_n thereof_o upon_o any_o account_n colour_n or_o pretence_n whatsoever_o which_o be_v a_o most_o convince_a proof_n the_o chancellor_n then_o have_v no_o such_o power_n sect_n iii_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o judge_v according_a to_o equity_n and_o by_o who_o it_o be_v ancient_o perform_v have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o my_o present_a purpose_n upon_o what_o i_o find_v in_o the_o forementioned_a author_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o say_v somewhat_o touch_v their_o credit_n and_o first_o of_o all_o that_o which_o give_v they_o a_o reputation_n with_o i_o be_v that_o they_o set_v down_o what_o they_o themselves_o of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n know_v to_o be_v true_a they_o relate_v what_o the_o law_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o write_n of_o those_o book_n they_o take_v nothing_o upon_o trust_n from_o other_o hand_n but_o set_v down_o what_o they_o themselves_o know_v to_o be_v practice_n next_o they_o be_v man_n of_o great_a eminency_n bracton_n be_v a_o learned_a judge_n and_o it_o be_v his_o zeal_n to_o justice_n induce_v he_o to_o write_v britton_n be_v a_o book_n write_v by_o the_o king_n be_v own_o command_n and_o publish_v by_o his_o approbation_n and_o the_o other_o mirror_n and_o fleta_n have_v always_o have_v a_o great_a reputation_n among_o the_o english_a lawyer_n not_o only_o ancient_a but_o modern_a and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n who_o once_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o oracle_n of_o the_o law_n in_o his_o first_o institutes_n in_o every_o page_n almost_o quote_v those_o author_n for_o proof_n of_o his_o assertion_n and_o so_o do_v stanford_n in_o his_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n from_o whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o what_o they_o write_v for_o law_n be_v law_n then_o and_o if_o so_o it_o be_v law_n now_o save_v wherein-it_a it_o be_v alter_v by_o the_o king_n parliamentary_a act_n nothing_o less_o than_o
too_o much_o as_o i_o conceive_v of_o the_o king_n power_n but_o not_o this_o of_o refer_v the_o examination_n and_o correct_v of_o erroneous_a and_o unjust_a decree_n in_o chancery_n to_o fit_a person_n for_o that_o purpose_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o that_o statute_n by_o any_o particular_a word_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o general_a word_n therein_o contain_v that_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o construction_n of_o other_o statute_n can_v be_v construe_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o that_o course_n of_o proceed_v for_o the_o clear_n of_o which_o point_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o into_o consideration_n the_o prohibit_v part_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v be_v it_o ordaive_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o the_o say_a court_n common_o call_v the_o star-chamber_n and_o all_o jurisdiction_n power_n and_o authority_n belong_v to_o or_o exercise_v in_o the_o same_o court_n or_o by_o any_o judge_n officer_n and_o minister_n thereof_o be_v from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n 1641._o clear_o and_o absolute_o dissolve_v take_v away_o and_o determine_v and_o that_o from_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o august_n neither_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n nor_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n creasurer_n of_o england_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n privy-seal_n or_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n nor_o any_o bishop_n temporal_a lord_n privy-councillor_n judge_n or_o justice_n whatsoever_o shall_v have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o hear_v examine_v or_o determine_v any_o matter_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o say_a court_n common_o call_v the_o star-chamber_n or_o to_o make_v pronounce_v or_o deliver_v any_o judgement_n sentence_n order_n or_o decree_n or_o do_v any_o judicial_a or_o ministerial_a act_n in_o the_o say_a court_n and_o all_o and_o every_o article_n clause_n and_o sentence_n in_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o by_o which_o any_o jurisdiction_n power_n or_o authority_n be_v give_v limit_v and_o appoint_v unto_o the_o say_a court_n common_o call_v the_o star-chamber_n or_o unto_o all_o or_o any_o the_o judge_n officer_n or_o minister_n thereof_o or_o for_o any_o procceding_n to_o be_v have_v or_o make_v in_o the_o say_a court_n or_o for_o any_o matter_n or_o thing_n to_o be_v draw_v into_o question_n examine_v or_o determine_v there_o shall_v for_o so_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o say_a court_n of_o star-chamber_n and_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n thereby_o give_v unto_o it_o be_v from_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o august_n repeal_v and_o absolute_o revoke_v and_o make_v void_a and_o be_v it_o likewise_o enade_v that_o the_o like_a jurisdiction_n now_o use_v and_o exercise_v in_o the_o court_n before_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o also_o before_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n establish_v in_o the_o northern-part_n and_o also_o in_o the_o court_n common_o call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n before_o the_o chancellor_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court_n and_o also_o in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n of_o the_o county-palatine_a of_o chester_n hold_v before_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court_n the_o like_a jurisdiction_n be_v exercise_v there_o shall_v from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n 1641._o he_o also_o repeal_v and_o absolute_o revoke_v and_o make_v void_a any_o law_n prescription_n custom_n or_o usage_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o no_o court_n council_n or_o place_n of_o judicature_n shall_v be_v erect_v ordain_v constitute_v or_o appoint_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o dominion_n of_o wales_n which_o shall_v have_v use_v or_o exercise_v the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a jurisdiction_n as_o be_v or_o have_v haen_o use_v practise_v or_o exercise_v in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o star-chamber_n be_v it_o likewise_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o neither_o his_o majesty_n nor_o his_o privy-councel_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n and_o authority_n by_o english_a bill_n petition_n article_n libel_n or_o any_o other_o arbitrary_a way_n whatsoever_o to_o examine_v or_o draw_v into_o question_n determine_v or_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n tenement_n dereditament_n good_n or_o chattel_n of_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o that_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n these_o be_v all_o the_o prohibitory_a word_n of_o that_o statute_n i_o will_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o reasonableness_n or_o unreasonableness_n of_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v make_v in_o 41._o but_o take_v it_o as_o it_o be_v i_o think_v it_o deserve_v no_o further_a construction_n to_o disable_v the_o king_n from_o perform_v his_o oath_n that_o be_v to_o see_v that_o justice_n shall_v be_v do_v to_o his_o subject_n than_o the_o very_a express_a word_n will_v bear_v and_o for_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o it_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o without_o rely_v on_o any_o one_o single_a clause_n alone_o and_o thereby_o it_o will_v appear_v how_o far_o the_o whole_a may_v be_v construe_v to_o take_v away_o any_o power_n that_o be_v before_o in_o the_o king_n it_o take_v away_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o the_o power_n thereof_o and_o prohibit_v the_o erect_n of_o any_o court_n of_o the_o like_a jurisdiction_n by_o express_a term_n but_o by_o so_o do_v it_o meddle_v not_o with_o this_o power_n of_o the_o king_n to_o refer_v the_o examination_n of_o a_o unjust_a decree_n make_v in_o chancery_n by_o one_o man_n to_o three_o or_o four_o or_o more_o man_n fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n neither_o in_o term_n nor_o in_o construction_n and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n that_o it_o be_v never_o intend_v to_o be_v take_v away_o by_o that_o act_n because_o it_o be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o express_a word_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v intend_v to_o have_v be_v take_v away_o it_o may_v have_v be_v express_v by_o particular_a word_n it_o be_v no_o new_a invention_n since_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act_n but_o a_o course_n long_o practise_v before_o that_o act_n be_v make_v as_o appear_v by_o what_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o that_o without_o the_o least_o contradiction_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a with_o the_o great_a approbation_n that_o can_v be_v viz_o the_o approbation_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o parliament_n at_o one_o time_n and_o of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n at_o another_o time_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o of_o all_o the_o great_a writer_n of_o the_o law_n of_o those_o time_n so_o that_o there_o be_v then_o no_o apparent_a reason_n for_o take_v it_o away_o the_o next_o part_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o which_o seem_v most_o to_o oppose_v i_o be_v that_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o privy-councel_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n or_o authority_n by_o english_a bill_n petition_n article_n libel_n or_o any_o other_o arbitrary_a way_n to_o examine_v draw_v into_o question_n determine_v or_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n for_o the_o understanding_n of_o this_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v the_o king_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n have_v two_o sort_n of_o power_n in_o he_o by_o the_o common-law_n he_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n thority_n in_o person_n to_o hear_v 55._o ordinaria_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la bract._n fol._n 108_o 412._o ordinaris_fw-la juris_fw-la dictio_fw-la remanet_fw-la cumipso_fw-la rege_fw-la bract._n fol._n 55._o determine_v and_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o subject_n upon_o controversy_n arise_v between_o they_o and_o complain_v of_o to_o he_o and_o this_o be_v proper_o call_v jurisdiction_n 74._o designatio_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la rege_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la veer_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la à_fw-la lege_fw-la co._n 4_o inst_z foe_fw-mi 74._o and_o he_o have_v also_o designatio_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la a_o power_n of_o nominate_v and_o appoint_v judge_n under_o he_o to_o hear_v determine_v and_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o subject_n touch_v which_o any_o controversy_n do_v arise_v and_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o to_o be_v decide_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o treatise_n tout_fw-fr sect._n 2._o per_fw-mi tout_fw-fr so_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v exclude_v himself_o by_o this_o statute_n from_o hear_v and_o determine_v in_o
bacon_n case_n herein_o also_o before_o re-cited_n in_o the_o five_o section_n for_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o that_o some_o of_o his_o successor_n may_v do_v the_o like_a which_o if_o but_o any_o one_o shall_v it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a for_o many_o a_o poor_a creature_n to_o wait_v the_o convention_n of_o a_o parliament_n especial_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o another_o usurp_a part_n of_o a_o parliament_n like_o that_o about_o 41._o shall_v attempt_v to_o play_v the_o old_a game_n again_o so_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n must_v perhaps_o either_o leave_v many_o of_o his_o subject_n utter_o undefended_a against_o the_o corrupt_a and_o vicious_a proceed_n of_o another_o bacon_n or_o endanger_v his_o own_o safety_n by_o let_v they_o sit_v in_o which_o case_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o self-preservation_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o save_v himself_o but_o set_v aside_o this_o matter_n of_o corruption_n as_o if_o no_o such_o will_v ever_o hereafter_o be_v in_o the_o world_n if_o we_o consider_v humane_a frailty_n and_o the_o real_a mistake_v every_o single_a man_n may_v be_v subject_a to_o especial_o when_o beset_v with_o the_o mercenary_a argument_n of_o three_o or_o four_o hireling_n advocate_n of_o a_o side_n who_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v when_o opportunity_n serve_v to_o mistake_v for_o their_o client_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o fee_n they_o receive_v as_o i_o have_v know_v some_o of_o they_o know_o do_v and_o sometime_o they_o prevaricate_v and_o omit_v what_o they_o ought_v to_o say_v if_o either_o feed_v on_o both_o side_n or_o not_o high_a enough_o feed_v of_o the_o side_n they_o be_v of_o by_o mean_n whereof_o a_o circumspect_a lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n may_v innocent_o be_v seduce_v to_o make_v a_o ill_a decree_n and_o by_o force_n thereof_o a_o poor_a man_n must_v either_o go_v to_o prison_n or_o part_n with_o the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o substance_n so_o that_o by_o both_o way_n himself_o and_o family_n be_v bring_v unjust_o to_o want_v and_o misery_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o tradesman_n it_o be_v odds_n but_o he_o break_v one_o or_o two_o more_o for_o tradesman_n be_v like_o ninepin_n one_o seldom_o fall_v alone_o and_o if_o a_o parliament_n when_o it_o meet_v shall_v find_v leisure_n from_o public_a business_n to_o examine_v the_o matter_n and_o shall_v see_v cause_n to_o alter_v the_o decree_n and_o award_v restitution_n the_o man_n that_o get_v the_o money_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o ill_a decree_n may_v have_v spend_v it_o all_o go_v beyond_o sea_n or_o dead_a without_o asset_n or_o twenty_o such_o chance_n may_v happen_v that_o the_o money_n may_v never_o be_v get_v again_o by_o any_o art_n or_o industry_n whatsoever_o which_o will_v be_v prevent_v if_o there_o be_v a_o place_n to_o appeal_v before_o performance_n of_o the_o ill_a decree_n and_o moreover_o it_o remain_v a_o doubtful_a case_n as_o to_o the_o many_o decree_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n chancellor_n nottingham_n re_n verse_v by_o the_o now_o lord_n keeper_n north_n which_o of_o the_o two_o lord_n be_v in_o the_o right_n he_o that_o make_v the_o decree_n or_o he_o that_o reverse_v they_o it_o be_v not_o fair_o to_o be_v decide_v but_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o opinion_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o as_o wise_a and_o judicious_a man_n as_o themselves_o and_o that_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o reasonable_a way_n of_o determine_v it_o for_o vis_fw-la unita_fw-la fortior_fw-la but_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n of_o all_o be_v that_o which_o concern_v the_o government_n for_o while_o this_o opinion_n stand_v that_o the_o king_n can_v hear_v the_o matter_n in_o person_n nor_o refer_v it_o to_o other_o though_o to_o some_o of_o the_o self_n same_o lord_n that_o sit_v in_o parliament_n but_o that_o the_o matter_n must_v wait_v their_o meeting_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n it_o may_v make_v the_o people_n believe_v that_o the_o supremacy_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o not_o in_o the_o king_n and_o consequent_o lessen_v he_o in_o their_o opinion_n for_o people_n love_n and_o honour_n they_o most_o from_o who_o they_o find_v most_o relief_n against_o injury_n and_o how_o consistent_a that_o be_v with_o monarchy_n and_o how_o agreeable_a it_o be_v with_o our_o oath_n willing_o to_o suffer_v let_v any_o man_n judge_n that_o have_v sense_n and_o loyalty_n since_o all_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n have_v four_o judge_n in_o each_o court_n man_n learned_a in_o the_o law_n of_o know_a and_o visible_a integrity_n and_o all_o swear_a to_o do_v equal_a right_n to_o all_o just_a 18_o e._n 3.7_o oath_n of_o just_a and_o to_o take_v no_o fee_n or_o robe_n of_o any_o man_n great_a or_o small_a but_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o during_o their_o be_v judge_n and_o who_o in_o their_o proceed_n be_v tie_v to_o rule_n and_o since_o appeal_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n by_o special_a provision_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v at_o all_o time_n have_v against_o their_o judgement_n and_o since_o there_o be_v frequent_a appeal_n from_o all_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o from_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n out_o of_o parliament_n it_o be_v a_o mighty_a mystery_n to_o i_o and_o the_o policy_n of_o it_o be_v not_o intelligible_a that_o any_o man_n shall_v labour_v to_o prop_v up_o this_o opinion_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o appeal_n but_o to_o parliament_n from_o this_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o chancery_n where_o there_o be_v now_o but_o one_o judge_n and_o his_o order_n and_o decree_n control_a all_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o court_n and_o he_o therein_o tie_v to_o no_o other_o rule_n but_o his_o own_o conscience_n be_v it_o good_a or_o bad_a i_o think_v a_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n for_o his_o own_o justification_n shall_v not_o be_v against_o the_o king_n examine_v his_o decree_n or_o refer_v they_o to_o fit_a person_n to_o be_v examine_v and_o correct_v which_o without_o peradventure_o be_v not_o only_o the_o best_a and_o sure_a way_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n and_o so_o far_o from_o set_v up_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n or_o a_o extraordinary_a course_n that_o it_o be_v but_o restore_v the_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o chancery_n to_o its_o ancient_n and_o primitive_a form_n of_o judicature_n the_o definitive_a judge_v there_o by_o the_o chancellor_n alone_o be_v but_o a_o innovation_n upon_o the_o original_a institution_n of_o that_o court_n as_o appear_v by_o what_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o to_o the_o end_n there_o may_v be_v no_o obstruction_n in_o the_o way_n i_o have_v inquire_v how_o far_o the_o king_n ought_v by_o law_n to_o provide_v for_o his_o injure_v subject_n in_o case_n of_o appeal_n to_o he_o from_o erroneous_a or_o unjust_a decree_n in_o chancery_n by_o a_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n sect_n viii_o whether_o the_o king_n ought_v exdebito_fw-la justiciae_fw-la to_o hear_v in_o person_n or_o to_o grant_v reference_n upon_o complaint_n to_o he_o make_v against_o erroneous_a and_o unjust_a decree_n in_o chancery_n i_o have_v as_o great_a veneration_n for_o kingly_a government_n and_o be_o as_o firm_a and_o faithful_a to_o it_o as_o any_o man_n can_v be_v however_o i_o think_v it_o no_o presumption_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o do_v his_o subject_n right_a by_o use_v the_o best_a mean_n he_o may_v for_o administration_n of_o justice_n among_o they_o pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la ad_fw-la quamlibit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la compescendam_fw-la competens_fw-la remedium_fw-la adhibere_fw-la it_o be_v no_o dishnour_n to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o it_o for_o it_o be_v for_o that_o end_n he_o be_v ordain_v by_o god_n and_o obey_v by_o man_n it_o be_v therein_o consist_v the_o height_n of_o his_o clory_n and_o the_o lustre_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o say_v fleta_n 15._o fleta_n foe_n 17._o par_fw-fr 15._o whereas_o it_o be_v so_o ordain_v that_o every_o man_n in_o prosecution_n of_o his_o right_n potius_fw-la judicio_fw-la quam_fw-la viribus_fw-la utatur_fw-la shall_v make_v use_n of_o the_o law_n rather_o than_o force_v the_o injure_a be_v to_o come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o have_v show_v he_o the_o wrong_n they_o have_v suffer_v he_o ought_v to_o do_v speedy_a justice_n to_o his_o petitioner_n yet_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trouble_v but_o when_o his_o ordinary_a judge_n fall_v of_o their_o duty_n for_o nemo_n in_o light_fw-la regem_fw-la appellato_fw-la nisi_fw-la quando_fw-la domi_fw-la jus_o consequi_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la 20._o orig._n jul._n foe_n 20._o a_o complaint_n to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n against_o the_o error_n and_o injustice_n of_o a_o chancery_n decree_n be_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n from_o his_o chancellor_n from_o the_o inferior_a judge_n to_o the_o superior_a which_o be_v very_o natural_a and_o a_o petition_n to_o he_o for_o allowance_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o inspect_n and_o certify_v a_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n or_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n from_o his_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o from_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v all_o ground_a upon_o the_o same_o natural_a justice_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o as_o well_o by_o force_n of_o the_o common_a as_o statute_n law_n of_o appeal_n in_o general_a sir_n edw._n cook_n cite_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o learned_a judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o some_o other_o to_o this_o effect_n for_o as_o much_o as_o a_o appeal_n be_v a_o natural_a defence_n it_o can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o any_o prince_n or_o power_n 340._o cook_n be_v 4_o just_a foe_fw-mi 340._o but_o if_o the_o appeal_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a the_o superior_a judge_n ought_v of_o right_n and_o equity_n to_o receive_v and_o admit_v the_o same_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v justice_n to_o the_o subject_a and_o so_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o appeal_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a he_o ought_v to_o reverse_v and_o revoke_v all_o mean_a act_n do_v after_o the_o appeal_v bring_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o appeallaent_n but_o i_o need_v not_o much_o labour_n that_o point_n for_o i_o can_v experimental_o say_v that_o his_o majesty_n be_v very_o desirous_a that_o his_o subject_n shall_v have_v the_o full_a and_o free_a benefit_n of_o the_o course_n of_o justice_n and_o if_o any_o ever_o fail_v of_o it_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o his_o council_n who_o advice_n be_v the_o king_n guide_n and_o if_o they_o mis-advise_a the_o king_n and_o he_o follow_v their_o advice_n he_o be_v excusable_a yet_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v always_o to_o follow_v their_o advice_n if_o he_o be_v real_o satisfy_v in_o himself_o after_o hear_v their_o reason_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v otherwise_o than_o they_o advise_v for_o as_o he_o be_v place_v by_o god_n above_o they_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v god_n may_v supply_v he_o with_o a_o more_o discern_a spirit_n than_o they_o and_o enable_v he_o to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o best_a and_o worst_a advice_n have_v hear_v the_o reason_n of_o both_o yet_o they_o that_o know_o advise_v the_o king_n ill_o or_o neglect_v to_o advise_v he_o well_o when_o occasion_n require_v be_v to_o blame_v therefore_o i_o hope_v his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n will_v confider_v of_o this_o matter_n and_o advise_v and_o desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o take_v the_o advice_n and_o opinion_n of_o his_o judge_n who_o be_v his_o proper_a council_n therein_o for_o in_o my_o poor_a judgement_n and_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v from_o most_o judicious_a man_n the_o restore_v this_o kind_n of_o proceed_v aforementioned_a for_o relief_n against_o unjust_a decree_n in_o chancery_n and_o other_o court_n of_o equity_n will_v be_v as_o much_o for_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o his_o subject_n good_a as_o any_o other_o part_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n for_o i_o say_v again_o there_o be_v no_o robbery_n piracy_n burglary_n or_o other_o villainy_n whatsoever_o so_o mischievous_a and_o insupportable_a as_o the_o unjust_a take_v away_o of_o a_o man_n estate_n by_o colour_n of_o do_v justice_n and_o therefore_o most_o worthy_a of_o his_o majesty_n care_n to_o prevent_v cum_fw-la index_n indulgeat_fw-la indigno_fw-la nun_n ad_fw-la prolaptionis_fw-la contagium_fw-la provocat_n universos_fw-la bract_n 107._o i_o expect_v to_o be_v censure_v by_o some_o for_o what_o be_v here_o set_v down_o though_o i_o challenge_v all_o mankind_n to_o charge_v i_o with_o any_o misrecital_n or_o false_a quotation_n but_o that_o which_o most_o trouble_v i_o be_v my_o consciousness_n of_o my_o own_o unability_n to_o perform_v the_o matter_n lest_o a_o good_a cause_n shall_v suffer_v by_o ill_a management_n however_o have_v do_v my_o best_a i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v take_v in_o good_a part_n by_o all_o honest_a man_n more_o i_o can_v do_v less_o i_o dare_v not_o for_o my_o oath_n sake_n and_o if_o any_o be_v offend_v with_o i_o this_o shall_v be_v my_o sanctuary_n fiat_n justicia_fw-la si_fw-la ruat_fw-la coelum_fw-la finis_fw-la