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justice_n england_n ireland_n lord_n 4,666 5 4.1333 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77352 A discourse concerning Ireland and the different interests thereof, in answer to the Exon and Barnstaple petitions shewing, that if a law were enacted to prevent the exportation of woollen-manufactures from Ireland to foreign parts, what the consequences thereof would be both to England and Ireland. Brewster, Francis, Sir, d. 1704. 1698 (1698) Wing B4433; ESTC R232233 49,829 76

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only_o say_v further_o that_o both_o the_o irish_a and_o they_o have_v so_o late_o that_o we_o can_v yet_o forget_v it_o give_v we_o evident_a demonstration_n how_o they_o will_v deal_v with_o we_o if_o we_o lie_v at_o their_o mercy_n and_o this_o they_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o this_o only_a difference_n that_o the_o latter_a do_v their_o work_n more_o effectual_o than_o the_o other_o the_o irish_a do_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n and_o tyranny_n and_o be_v themselves_o and_o their_o pretend_a act_n of_o parliament_n soon_o kick_v out_o of_o door_n but_o the_o scotch_a take_v the_o advantge_n of_o a_o time_n when_o england_n be_v not_o at_o leisure_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o proceed_n ruin_v the_o church_n of_o scotland_n by_o a_o law_n which_o be_v like_a to_o prove_v but_o too_o firm_a and_o last_a which_o lead_v i_o three_o to_o a_o three_o consequence_n and_o one_o that_o i_o think_v do_v necessary_o and_o evident_o follow_v from_o what_o have_v be_v 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boyne_n in_o the_o year_n 1690._o for_o by_o common_a computation_n above_o fourscore_o thousand_o family_n of_o they_o have_v since_o that_o time_n transplant_v themselves_o from_o scotland_n into_o that_o kingdom_n and_o they_o be_v possess_v not_o only_o of_o almost_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o ulster_n but_o be_v in_o great_a number_n in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o other_o province_n even_o in_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n kerry_n and_o limerick_n which_o be_v that_o part_n of_o ireland_n that_o lie_v most_o remote_a from_o scotland_n and_o in_o those_o county_n which_o be_v the_o frontier_n in_o the_o year_n 1690_o and_o 1691._o and_o be_v waste_v by_o both_o army_n there_o be_v many_o more_o of_o this_o people_n to_o be_v see_v than_o of_o any_o other_o inhabitant_n as_o for_o their_o commerce_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o many_o of_o they_o in_o the_o most_o considerable_a seaport_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o merchandize_v trade_n thereof_o and_o by_o their_o correspondence_n with_o scotland_n and_o france_n have_v sufficient_o enrich_v themselves_o but_o because_o the_o happy_a conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v put_v it_o out_o of_o their_o power_n to_o be_v any_o further_a injurious_a to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o assist_v their_o enemy_n i_o shall_v forbear_v enlarge_n upon_o this_o particular_a and_o only_o add_v that_o the_o very_o last_o winter_n there_o be_v such_o vast_a quantity_n of_o corn_n and_o meal_n carry_v to_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o ireland_n and_o so_o to_o scotland_n that_o it_o have_v certain_o occasion_v a_o famine_n in_o that_o plentiful_a kingdom_n of_o ireland_n have_v not_o the_o then_o lord_n justice_n thereof_o very_o timely_a and_o prudent_o by_o their_o proclamation_n prohibit_v the_o far_a exportation_n of_o those_o commodity_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v this_o people_n manufacture_n not_o only_o
in_o the_o north_n but_o other_o part_n of_o ireland_n where_o they_o have_v fix_v themselves_o since_o the_o late_a war_n and_o this_o do_v general_o if_o not_o altogether_o consist_v in_o linnen-cloth_n with_o which_o they_o do_v not_o only_o furnish_v ireland_n but_o do_v frequent_o send_v great_a quantity_n of_o it_o into_o several_a part_n of_o england_n this_o be_v a_o truth_n so_o well_o know_v to_o man_n of_o trade_n and_o to_o all_o such_o as_o have_v have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o see_v that_o country_n or_o of_o have_v commerce_n with_o that_o people_n that_o i_o need_v not_o multiply_v word_n in_o prove_v it_o but_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o commonalty_n of_o they_o be_v so_o intent_n upon_o this_o kind_n of_o manufacture_n that_o the_o very_a husbandman_n and_o their_o servant_n when_o they_o return_v from_o their_o labour_n abroad_o such_o as_o plough_v sow_v fence_a etc._n etc._n do_v employ_v themselves_o by_o their_o fire-side_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o work_n and_o sit_v reel_v of_o linnen-yarn_n while_o the_o woman_n be_v busy_a in_o spin_v and_o by_o this_o constancy_n and_o diligence_n that_o country_n produce_v great_a quantity_n of_o good_a linen_n yearly_o but_o their_o woollen_a manufacture_n be_v so_o very_o inconsiderable_a that_o i_o may_v just_o say_v it_o bear_v no_o more_o proportion_n to_o that_o of_o the_o english_a of_o ireland_n than_o their_o friend_n in_o scotland_n fleet_n do_v to_o the_o royal_a navy_n of_o england_n some_o year_n ago_o when_o a_o reflect_a news-monger_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o print_a paper_n that_o the_o scotch_a fleet_n consist_v of_o two_o frigate_n cruise_v off_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n be_v take_v by_o two_o french_a privateer_n i_o do_v indeed_o allow_v that_o they_o make_v some_o ordinary_a woollen_a cloth_n for_o their_o own_o use_n but_o that_o they_o be_v concern_v in_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v call_v a_o woollen_a manufacture_n to_o be_v transport_v into_o other_o country_n be_v what_o i_o never_o hear_v they_o somuch_o as_o pretend_v the_o merchant_n of_o they_o as_o i_o have_v say_v of_o the_o irish_a merchant_n do_v undoubted_o deal_v in_o woollen_a manufacture_n which_o they_o transport_v to_o other_o country_n but_o they_o buy_v those_o commodity_n from_o the_o english_a of_o that_o kingdom_n who_o there_o be_v the_o only_a considerable_a manufacturer_n of_o that_o kind_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o perceive_v how_o far_o the_o law_n before_o mention_v if_o enact_v can_v affect_v this_o kind_n of_o man_n the_o generality_n of_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o the_o matter_n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v some_o small_a disadvantage_n to_o the_o merchant_n of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o other_o that_o trade_n that_o way_n yet_o it_o can_v much_o disoblige_v they_o for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a mean_n to_o make_v they_o master_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o english_a of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o they_o be_v the_o best_a able_a and_o the_o likely_a of_o any_o to_o purchase_v they_o be_v by_o much_o the_o rich_a people_n in_o that_o country_n or_o at_o least_o much_o rich_a than_o ever_o they_o be_v before_o this_o will_v not_o appear_v improbable_a if_o we_o consider_v that_o though_o they_o be_v despoil_v by_o the_o irish_a in_o the_o beginning_n as_o the_o english_a be_v yet_o that_o the_o war_n at_o length_n prove_v vast_o advantageous_a to_o they_o for_o duke_n schonberg_n have_v land_v with_o the_o army_n in_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1689._o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o settle_v immediate_o in_o their_o place_n of_o abode_n become_v victualler_n and_o sutler_n to_o the_o camp_n and_o the_o army_n continue_v the_o whole_a winter_n after_o the_o camp_n of_o dundalk_n among_o they_o and_o be_v due_o pay_v from_o england_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o province_n get_v the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o money_n for_o their_o meat_n drink_v and_o other_o necessary_a commodity_n with_o which_o they_o supply_v the_o soldier_n from_o england_n scotland_n and_o out_o of_o the_o product_n of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o army_n which_o be_v on_o the_o frontier_n that_o winter_n bring_v in_o considerable_a prey_v of_o cattle_n from_o the_o enemy_n which_o they_o sell_v at_o easy_a rate_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o by_o this_o mean_n begin_v to_o have_v some_o stock_n on_o their_o land_n again_o in_o the_o year_n 1690._o when_v the_o army_n march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n vast_a number_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n follow_v from_o thence_o as_o victualler_n sutler_n &c._n &c._n and_o have_a plenty_n of_o money_n purchase_v most_o of_o the_o vast_a prey_v which_o be_v take_v by_o the_o army_n that_o campaign_n and_o drive_v incredible_a number_n of_o cattle_n into_o ulster_n so_o that_o the_o winter_n follow_v they_o be_v able_a to_o supply_v dublin_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o leinster_n with_o beef_n mutton_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v still_o their_o emissary_n with_o the_o army_n on_o the_o frontier_n to_o buy_v up_o the_o prey_v which_o they_o take_v daily_o from_o the_o enemy_n in_o great_a number_n and_o which_o general_o through_o want_n of_o grass_n in_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n be_v lean_a and_o not_o fit_a for_o present_a service_n the_o army_n begin_v no_o soon_o to_o rendezvous_n in_o the_o year_n 1691._o but_o their_o old_a acquaintance_n be_v up_o with_o they_o again_o and_o follow_v the_o same_o trade_n till_o galway_n and_o limerick_n be_v surrenderd_n at_o which_o juncture_n have_v more_o money_n and_o indeed_o understand_v the_o laganeer_n trade_n or_o scamper_n better_o than_o the_o english_a they_o sweep_v away_o most_o part_n of_o the_o cattle_n of_o connaught_n and_o munster_n with_o they_o and_o to_o my_o certain_a knowledge_n within_o two_o month_n after_o the_o cow_n which_o they_o buy_v for_o 8_o or_o 10_o shilling_n be_v purchase_v from_o they_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o five_o and_o fifty_o shilling_n and_o some_o at_o three_o pound_v a_o head_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o get_v most_o of_o the_o money_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o their_o hand_n so_o that_o several_a of_o they_o that_o use_v before_o the_o late_a war_n to_o beat_v upon_o the_o hoof_n after_o a_o pony_n lade_v with_o pedlar_n good_n to_o the_o fair_n and_o market_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v now_o master_n of_o ship_n at_o sea_n and_o warehouse_n cram_v with_o merchant_n good_n at_o home_o but_o it_o will_v be_v as_o unreasonable_a to_o conclude_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v rich_a as_o it_o will_v be_v to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n who_o estate_n consist_v of_o three_o or_o four_o different_a farm_n and_o most_o of_o his_o cattle_n and_o tenant_n be_v crowd_v into_o one_o of_o they_o that_o therefore_o his_o land_n be_v all_o well_o stock_v and_o inhabit_v for_o indeed_o if_o this_o be_v say_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a mistake_n and_o particular_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o english_a of_o that_o country_n who_o i_o come_v now_o three_o to_o consider_v as_o they_o be_v a_o distinct_a people_n both_o from_o the_o irish_a and_o scotch_a by_o which_o i_o mean_v the_o protestant_a family_n of_o that_o people_n who_o first_o subdue_v that_o nation_n and_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n support_v and_o preserve_v the_o interest_n and_o title_n of_o england_n therein_o never_o be_v any_o rebellion_n promote_v by_o the_o irish_a native_n but_o what_o begin_v with_o the_o destruction_n of_o those_o poor_a englishman_n who_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v the_o first_o sufferer_n be_v most_o fear_v and_o hate_v by_o the_o irish_a who_o give_v they_o the_o title_n of_o clanna_n galda_n in_o their_o own_o language_n which_o signify_v the_o child_n or_o offspring_n of_o englishman_n look_v upon_o they_o as_o their_o enemy_n and_o conqueror_n that_o first_o subdue_v they_o and_o now_o enjoy_v the_o estate_n that_o they_o lose_v and_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o other_o by_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o service_n in_o the_o several_a conquest_n and_o rebellion_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o several_a province_n and_o part_n thereof_o to_o these_o must_v be_v add_v those_o vast_a number_n of_o english_a that_o have_v more_o late_o transplant_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n into_o that_o kingdom_n and_o incorporate_v with_o their_o friend_n and_o country_n man_n which_o they_o find_v there_o who_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o welcome_v and_o encourage_v such_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n as_o desire_v to_o settle_v among_o they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v thereby_o the_o better_a able_a to_o oppose_v the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o