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justice_n earl_n lord_n robert_n 4,821 5 9.5986 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50712 Observations upon the laws and customs of nations, as to precedency by Sir George Mackenzie ... Mackenzie, George, Sir, 1636-1691. 1680 (1680) Wing M186; ESTC R5733 107,612 141

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the_o speciality_n of_o officer_n of_o state_n be_v that_o in_o all_o act_n or_o meeting_n which_o concern_v the_o state_n they_o sit_v as_o member_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n as_o in_o parliament_n convention_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o admiral_n come_v not_o as_o such_o nor_o the_o constable_n and_o marishal_n if_o they_o be_v not_o earl_n the_o officer_n of_o state_n have_v oft_o contend_v for_o precedency_n among_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o king_n james_n do_v in_o privy_a council_n upon_o the_o 17._o of_o june_n 1617._o declare_v that_o in_o that_o and_o all_o other_o parliament_n none_o shall_v sit_v as_o officer_n of_o state_n save_o eight_o and_o though_o there_o shall_v be_v more_o of_o the_o say_n officer_n by_o deputation_n division_n or_o otherwise_o yet_o eight_o only_o shall_v sit_v which_o eight_z he_o do_v thus_o rank_a by_o act_n of_o council_n thesaurer_n privy-seal_n secretary_n register_n advocate_n justice_n clerk_n thesaurer-deput_a mr._n of_o request_n and_o yet_o his_o majesty_n have_v appoint_v sir_n archibald_n atchison_n to_o be_v second_o secretary_n and_o he_o have_v contend_v that_o his_o place_n be_v to_o be_v next_o the_o principal_a secretary_n this_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o register_n and_o advocate_n sound_v themselves_o upon_o the_o say_a act_n of_o council_n it_o be_v answer_v thereto_o that_o his_o majesty_n may_v notwithstanding_o of_o the_o say_a act_n have_v as_o many_o secretary_n as_o he_o please_v and_o by_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v only_o limit_v to_o eight_o officer_n of_o state_n in_o parliament_n but_o that_o notwithstanding_o thereof_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o any_o eight_o he_o please_v and_o according_o he_o have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o chancellor_n collector_n and_o comptroller_n as_o officer_n of_o state_n in_o several_a parliament_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v none_o of_o the_o eight_o officer_n mention_v in_o this_o act_n likeas_n k._n ja._n have_v appoint_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v a_o nobleman_n to_o sit_v among_o the_o nobleman_n and_o not_o as_o chancellor_n or_o a_o officer_n of_o state_n the_o council_n do_v remit_v this_o debate_n to_o the_o king_n i_o find_v that_o upon_o the_o 20._o of_o february_n 1623._o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o precedency_n among_o his_o majesty_n officer_n and_o counsellor_n be_v thus_o state_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o lord_n thesaurer_n the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n the_o archbishop_n of_o glasgow_n the_o earl_n and_o viscount_n according_a to_o their_o rank_n bishop_n according_a to_o their_o rank_n lord_n privy_a seal_n lord_n secretary_n lord_n register_n lord_n advocate_n lord_n justice_n clerk_n lord_n thesaurer-deput_a the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n according_a to_o their_o admission_n baron_n and_o gentleman_n be_v counsellor_n according_a to_o their_o admission_n it_o be_v observable_a from_o this_o act_n that_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n have_v precedency_n from_o privy_a councillor_n in_o scotland_n otherwise_o any_o counsellor_n of_o a_o elder_a admission_n will_v be_v prefer_v to_o they_o and_o yet_o in_o england_n privy_a councillor_n be_v prefer_v to_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o even_o to_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o with_o we_o i_o find_v no_o privy_a councillor_n take_v place_n as_o such_o from_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o which_o seem_v very_o strange_a for_o since_o the_o judicatur_fw-la itself_o be_v place_v before_o the_o session_n and_o that_o its_o precedent_n have_v precedency_n from_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o session_n that_o therefore_o its_o judge_n ought_v to_o precede_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o session_n 2_o do_v though_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n be_v lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n yet_o there_o be_v secret_a councillor_n give_v they_o a_o great_a nearness_n and_o argue_v a_o great_a trust_n and_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o precedency_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a topic_n for_o precedency_n 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peer_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n who_o have_v but_o a_o temporary_a precedency_n shall_v not_o precede_v they_o but_o i_o find_v that_o though_o in_o england_n the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o precede_a rank_n take_v still_o the_o place_n from_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o next_o mediate_v as_o the_o young_a son_n of_o duke_n from_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o earl_n and_o the_o young_a son_n of_o marquess_n from_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o viscount_n and_o that_o all_o the_o chain_n of_o precedency_n be_v found_v upon_o this_o gradation_n and_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o nature_n have_v lead_v man_n to_o this_o establishment_n yet_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o our_o lord_n lord_n baron_n refuse_v to_o cede_fw-la to_o the_o second_o son_n of_o earl_n and_o it_o be_v so_o of_o old_a with_o we_o and_o that_o which_o may_v be_v give_v as_o a_o reason_n for_o this_o be_v that_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o they_o who_o be_v to_o be_v peer_n and_o to_o have_v a_o 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refuse_v by_o augustus_n as_o import_v slavery_n which_o the_o roman_n can_v not_o bear_v rather_o than_o from_o a_o secret_a impulse_n as_o st._n augustin_n say_v in_o respect_n our_o saviour_n be_v then_o bear_v who_o be_v the_o true_a master_n since_o sueton_n tell_v that_o tiberius_n also_o refuse_v this_o title_n yet_o in_o compliment_n even_o then_o such_o as_o be_v not_o know_v be_v call_v domini_fw-la obvios_fw-la say_v seneca_n si_fw-la nomen_fw-la non_fw-la succurrit_fw-la dominos_fw-la salutamus_fw-la and_o thereafter_o with_o the_o roman_a slavery_n this_o title_n grow_v from_o be_v a_o compliment_n to_o be_v a_o duty_n and_o thus_o the_o grecian_a emperor_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o elder_a son_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o from_o this_o title_n of_o master_n come_v meship_n among_o we_o which_o be_v give_v to_o all_o such_o as_o have_v not_o a_o special_a title_n as_o lord_n sir_n etc._n
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lord_n abercromby_n carmichal_n lord_n carmichael_n sutherland_n lord_n duffos_n rollo_n lord_n rollo_n ruthven_n lord_n ruthven_n colvil_n lord_n colvil_n mackdonald_n lord_n mackdonald_n bellenden_n lord_n bellenden_n lesly_n lord_n newwark_n rutherfurd_a lord_n rutherfurd_n ker_n lord_n jedburgh_n weems_n lord_n bruntisland_n ¶_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o viscount_n and_o lord_n be_v design_v master_n by_o their_o father_n title_n lord_n thesaurer-deput_a lord_n register_n lord_n advocate_n lord_n justice-clerk_n this_o be_v the_o precedency_n state_v by_o the_o present_a roll_n of_o parliament_n albeit_o it_o be_v not_o acquiesce_v in_o by_o all_o the_o nobility_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o sutherland_n contend_v with_o all_o the_o earl_n who_o be_v rank_v before_o he_o and_o general_o such_o as_o be_v dissatisfy_v with_o these_o roll_n do_v protest_v whilst_o the_o roll_n be_v call_v against_o such_o as_o they_o conceive_v be_v unjust_o rank_v 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place_n with_o we_o as_o in_o england_n the_o order_n of_o baronet_n in_o scotland_n be_v erect_v for_o advance_v the_o plantation_n of_o nova_n scotia_n in_o america_n and_o for_o settle_v a_o colony_n there_o to_o which_o the_o aid_n of_o these_o knight_n be_v design_v the_o order_n be_v only_o intend_v be_v k._n ja._n 6._o before_o his_o death_n for_o in_o his_o first_o charter_n of_o nova_n scotia_n in_o favour_n of_o sir_n william_n alexander_n 10._o septem_fw-la 1621._o and_o in_o another_o charter_n grant_v to_o sir_n robert_n gordon_n of_o lochinvar_n of_o a_o part_n of_o nova_n scotia_n design_v the_o barony_n of_o galloway_n 8._o novem._n 1621._o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o this_o order_n so_o that_o the_o same_o be_v only_o erect_v by_o k._n charles_n 1._o anno_o 1625._o in_o the_o several_a patent_n grant_v to_o baronent_n his_o majesty_n do_v dispone_v to_o each_o of_o these_o knight_n a_o certain_a portion_n of_o land_n in_o nova_n scotia_n erect_v the_o 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inescutcheon_n in_o their_o option_n the_o ensign_n of_o nova_n scotia_n be_v argent_a a_o cross_n of_o st._n andrew_n azure_n the_o badge_n of_o
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all_o agree_v that_o the_o alienation_n be_v null_a nulla_fw-la &_o irrita_fw-la d._n d._n in_o cap._n imperialem_fw-la §_o praeterea_fw-la de_fw-fr prohibit_v alien_n per_fw-la fredric_n curt._n p._n 16._o num_fw-la 3._o &_o latissime_fw-la rosenth_n cap._n 9_o conclus_fw-la 62._o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n consent_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o any_o parliamentary_a consent_n be_v altogether_o deny_v for_o though_o we_o have_v exact_a record_n of_o all_o our_o parliament_n yet_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v make_v among_o all_o our_o statute_n or_o book_n of_o any_o parliament_n hold_v by_o john_n baliol._n and_o albeit_o prin_fw-mi have_v publish_v all_o the_o record_n which_o the_o english_a have_v upon_o this_o subject_a yet_o he_o dare_v not_o so_o much_o as_o assert_v much_o less_o produce_v the_o copy_n of_o any_o such_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o certain_o if_o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n 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of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o et_fw-fr ita_fw-la res_fw-la facile_fw-la redeunt_fw-la ad_fw-la svam_fw-la naturam_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la mox_fw-la rediit_fw-la divertisse_fw-la non_fw-la videtur_fw-la but_o to_o show_v how_o great_a aversion_n even_o that_o generation_n have_v for_o any_o such_o submission_n to_o the_o english_a monarchy_n i_o have_v set_v down_o the_o copy_n of_o a_o letter_n yet_o extant_a under_o all_o the_o seal_n of_o our_o nobility_n direct_v to_o pope_n john_n in_o anno_fw-la 1320._o wherein_o they_o declare_v that_o if_o their_o king_n shall_v offer_v to_o submit_v to_o england_n they_o will_v disow_v he_o and_o choose_v another_o not_o that_o the_o power_n of_o elect_v king_n be_v ever_o think_v to_o reside_v in_o our_o nobility_n but_o because_o it_o be_v represent_v to_o they_o as_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o lawyer_n that_o a_o king_n can_v not_o alienat_fw-la his_o kingdom_n or_o submit_v himself_o by_o his_o sole_a consent_n to_o a_o foreign_a prince_n since_o by_o that_o alienation_n and_o submission_n he_o do_v forfeit_v his_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o to_o which_o letter_n likewise_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o observe_v to_o prevent_v any_o mistake_n as_o to_o the_o calculation_n of_o the_o number_n of_o our_o king_n that_o the_o writer_n thereof_o have_v as_o be_v usual_a with_o we_o number_v among_o our_o king_n such_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n as_o be_v for_o the_o time_n regent_n or_o viceroy_n the_o letter_n follow_v sanctissimo_fw-la patri_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la ac_fw-la domino_fw-la domino_fw-la joanni_n divina_fw-la providentia_fw-la sacrosanctae_fw-la romanae_fw-la &_o vniversalis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la summo_fw-la pontifici_fw-la filii_fw-la svi_fw-la humiles_fw-la &_o devoti_fw-la duncanus_fw-la comes_fw-la de_fw-fr fyfe_n thomas_n ranulphi_n come_v moraviae_n dominus_fw-la manniae_fw-la &_o vallis_n anandiae_fw-la patricius_n de_fw-fr dumbar_n come_v marchiae_n malisius_n come_v the_o strathern_a malcolmus_n come_v de_fw-fr levenox_n willielmus_fw-la comes_fw-la de_fw-fr ross_n magnus_n come_v cathaniae_fw-la &_o orcadiae_fw-la &_o willielmus_fw-la comes_fw-la sutherlandiae_fw-la walterus_n senescallus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr soul_n buttelarius_n scotiae_fw-la jacobus_n dominus_fw-la de_fw-fr dowglas_n rogerus_fw-la de_fw-fr mowbray_n david_n dominus_fw-la de_fw-fr brechine_n david_n de_fw-fr grahame_n ingelramus_n de_fw-fr vmsravile_n joannes_n de_fw-fr meneteith_n custos_fw-la comitatus_fw-la de_fw-la meneteith_n alexander_n frazer_n gilbertus_n de_fw-fr haia_n constabularius_fw-la scotiae_fw-la robertus_fw-la de_fw-fr keith_n mariscallus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr sanctoclaro_n joannes_n de_fw-fr grahame_n david_n de_fw-fr lindesey_n willielmus_fw-la olifant_n patricius_n de_fw-fr grahame_n joannes_n de_fw-fr fenton_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr abernethie_o david_n de_fw-fr weyms_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr fixo_fw-la fergusius_n de_fw-fr ardrosan_n eustachius_n de_fw-fr maxwell_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr ramsay_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr alto_fw-mi alanus_fw-la de_fw-fr moravia_n dovenaldus_n campbell_n joannes_n camburn_n reginaldus_n le_fw-fr chen_n alexander_n de_fw-fr seton_n andreas_n de_fw-fr lescelyne_n &_o alexander_n de_fw-fr straton_n caeterique_fw-la barones_n &_o libere-tenentes_a ac_fw-la tota_fw-la communitas_fw-la regni_fw-la scotiae_fw-la omnimodam_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la filiolem_fw-la cum_fw-la devotis_fw-la pedum_fw-la osculis_fw-la beatorum_fw-la scimus_fw-la sanctissime_fw-la pater_fw-la &_o domine_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la antiquorum_fw-la gestis_fw-la &_o libris_fw-la colligimus_fw-la quod_fw-la inter_fw-la caeteras_fw-la nationes_fw-la egregias_fw-la nostra_fw-la sciz_fw-fr scotorum_fw-la natio_fw-la multis_fw-la praeconiis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la insignita_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la majori_fw-la scythia_n per_fw-la mare_fw-la tirenum_fw-la &_o columnas_fw-la herculis_fw-la transiens_fw-la &_o in_o hispania_n inter_fw-la ferocissimos_fw-la per_fw-la multa_fw-la temporum_fw-la curricula_fw-la residens_fw-la a_o nullis_fw-la quantumcunque_fw-la barbaricis_fw-la poterat_fw-la alicubi_fw-la subjugari_fw-la indeque_fw-la veniens_fw-la post_fw-la mille_fw-la &_o ducentos_fw-la annos_fw-la a_o transitu_fw-la populi_fw-la israelitici_fw-la sibi_fw-la sedes_fw-la in_o occidente_fw-la quas_fw-la nunc_fw-la obtinent_fw-la expulsis_fw-la britonibus_fw-la &_o pictis_fw-la omnino_fw-la deletis_fw-la