superstitious_a ceremony_n or_o such_o as_o they_o conceive_v so_o upon_o they_o put_v down_o accustom_a lecture_n and_o deprive_v many_o minister_n much_o belove_v and_o reverence_v among_o they_o by_o which_o rigour_n he_o grow_v accidental_o guilty_a of_o a_o wonderful_a crime_n against_o the_o wealth_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o state_n for_o many_o tradesman_n with_o who_o those_o part_n abound_v be_v so_o afflict_v and_o trouble_v with_o his_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o vexation_n that_o in_o great_a number_n to_o avoid_v misery_n they_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n some_o into_o new_a england_n and_o other_o part_n of_o america_n other_o into_o holland_n whether_o they_o transport_v their_o manufacture_n of_o cloth_n not_o only_o a_o loss_n by_o diminish_v the_o present_a stock_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o a_o great_a mischief_n by_o impair_n and_o endanger_n the_o loss_n of_o that_o peculiar_a trade_n of_o clothe_v which_o have_v be_v a_o plentiful_a fountain_n of_o wealth_n and_o honour_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o parliament_n remonstrance_n but_o more_o particular_a crime_n be_v lay_v against_o the_o bishop_n which_o there_o may_v be_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v of_o hereafter_o in_o the_o procceding_n against_o he_o the_o day_n before_o bishop_n wren_n be_v accuse_v be_v the_o 18._o of_o december_n a_o great_a man_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n william_n laud_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v vote_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n master_n denzill_n hollis_n a_o member_n of_o that_o house_n be_v send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n to_o appeach_v he_o there_o upon_o which_o he_o be_v sequester_v and_o confine_v to_o the_o black_a rod._n he_o be_v also_o charge_v by_o the_o scottish_a commissioner_n together_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n as_o a_o chief_a incendiary_n in_o the_o late_a war_n between_o both_o nation_n and_o divers_a article_n lay_v against_o he_o which_o to_o examine_v and_o discuss_v further_o a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v upon_o the_o 23._o of_o february_n master_n pymme_n make_v report_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o what_o heinous_a and_o capital_a crime_n be_v object_v against_o he_o upon_o which_o the_o house_n fall_v into_o a_o serious_a debate_n and_o a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o fourteen_o article_n be_v draw_v up_o against_o he_o which_o charge_n two_o day_n after_o be_v send_v from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o master_n pymme_n up_o to_o the_o lord_n the_o archbishop_n be_v that_o day_n bring_v before_o the_o lord_n to_o hear_v that_o charge_v read_v and_o it_o be_v there_o vote_v that_o he_o shall_v immediate_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n but_o upon_o his_o earnest_a suit_n for_o some_o special_a reason_n he_o be_v two_o day_n long_o suffer_v to_o abide_v under_o the_o black_a rod_n and_o then_o according_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n where_o we_o will_v leave_v himâ—_n till_o the_o course_n of_o this_o narration_n bring_v he_o to_o further_a trial_n upon_o those_o article_n civil_a offender_n as_o well_o as_o ecclesiastical_a must_v needs_o be_v many_o in_o so_o long_a a_o corruption_n of_o government_n of_o who_o one_o as_o he_o be_v first_o in_o time_n and_o soon_o leâ—t_a the_o stage_n beside_o his_o chief_a crime_n concern_v matter_n of_o church_n and_o religion_n so_o he_o shall_v first_o be_v name_v sir_n francis_z windebanke_n principal_a secretary_n of_o estate_n a_o great_a favourite_n and_o friend_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o by_o his_o friendship_n as_o be_v think_v advance_v to_o that_o place_n of_o honour_n be_v upon_o the_o 12_o of_o november_n question_v in_o a_o high_a kind_n concern_v popish_a priest_n of_o who_o in_o that_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n that_o he_o have_v be_v secretary_n he_o have_v bail_v a_o great_a number_n and_o release_v many_o by_o his_o power_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n make_v and_o then_o in_o force_n against_o they_o which_o be_v examine_v by_o a_o committee_n and_o certain_a to_o prove_v foul_a against_o he_o as_o it_o do_v afterward_o for_o upon_o examination_n there_o be_v prove_v against_o he_o 74._o letter_n of_o grace_n to_o recusant_n within_o four_o year_n sign_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n 64_o priest_n discharge_v from_o the_o gatehouse_n 29_o discharge_v by_o a_o verbal_a warrant_n from_o he_o he_o think_v it_o his_o best_a course_n before_o trial_n to_o fly_v the_o land_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o four_o of_o december_n news_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o house_n that_o secretary_n windebanke_n with_o master_n read_v his_o chief_a clerk_n be_v flee_v and_o soon_o after_o notice_n be_v give_v that_o he_o arrive_v in_o france_n where_o he_o long_o continue_v about_o that_o time_n come_v the_o great_a business_n of_o ship-money_n into_o debate_n in_o parliament_n and_o be_v vote_v by_o both_o house_n to_o be_v a_o most_o illegal_a taxation_n and_o unsufferable_a grievance_n in_o reference_n to_o which_o case_n almost_o all_o the_o judge_n be_v make_v delinquent_n for_o their_o extrajudiciall_a opinion_n in_o it_o as_o more_o particular_o will_v afterward_o appear_v as_o for_o other_o petty_a grievance_n such_o as_o be_v the_o multitude_n of_o monopoly_n upon_o all_o thing_n and_o commodity_n of_o great_a and_o most_o familiar_a use_n the_o house_n daily_o condemn_v they_o and_o the_o delinquent_n of_o mean_a note_n in_o that_o kind_n be_v examine_v and_o censure_v too_o many_o to_o be_v here_o name_v nay_o so_o impartial_a be_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o that_o case_n that_o many_o of_o their_o own_o member_n who_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o such_o monopoly_n be_v daily_o turn_v out_o of_o the_o house_n for_o that_o offence_n but_o the_o business_n of_o ship-money_n do_v reflect_v with_o a_o deep_a stain_n of_o guilt_n upon_o the_o then_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n then_o upon_o any_o of_o the_o other_o judge_n whatsoever_o for_o his_o great_a activity_n and_o labour_v in_o it_o by_o threat_n and_o promise_n work_v upon_o the_o other_o judge_n as_o we_o find_v allege_v against_o he_o sir_n john_n finch_n in_o the_o year_n 1636._o when_o that_o taxation_n of_o ship-money_n be_v first_o plot_v and_o set_v on_o foot_n be_v new_o make_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n a_o man_n in_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n and_o many_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n in_o court_n have_v before_o be_v the_o queen_n attorney_n a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a birth_n of_o a_o high_a and_o imperious_a spirit_n eloquent_a in_o speech_n though_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n not_o very_o deep_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n coventry_n about_o december_n 1639._o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o confer_v that_o high_a trust_n of_o keep_v the_o great_a seal_n upon_o he_o which_o office_n at_o this_o time_n he_o hold_v upon_o the_o seven_o of_o december_n when_o ship-money_n be_v full_o debate_v and_o absolute_o damn_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o judge_n begin_v to_o be_v scan_v sixteen_o gentleman_n of_o that_o house_n be_v choose_v to_o examine_v those_o judge_n that_o have_v give_v their_o extrajudiciall_a opinion_n for_o it_o for_o three_o give_v their_o opinion_n otherwise_o the_o argument_n of_o two_o judge_n crook_n and_o judge_n hutton_n be_v very_o famous_a baron_n denham_n by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n can_v not_o declare_v his_o opinion_n in_o so_o large_a a_o manner_n what_o threat_n or_o promise_n have_v be_v use_v to_o they_o and_o by_o what_o person_n upon_o which_o examination_n and_o further_a light_n give_v the_o next_o day_n a_o committee_n be_v name_v to_o draw_v up_o charge_n against_o the_o judge_n and_o against_o the_o lord_n finch_n than_o lord_n keeper_n a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n he_o not_o many_o day_n after_o become_v a_o humble_a suitor_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o before_o the_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v deliver_v against_o he_o they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o hear_v he_o over_o tenus_fw-la in_o their_o own_o house_n his_o suit_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o next_o day_n save_o one_o in_o a_o long_a oration_n he_o endeavour_v to_o clear_v himself_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a be_v that_o endeavour_n though_o his_o deportment_n be_v very_o humble_a and_o submissive_a and_o his_o speech_n full_a of_o persuasive_a rhetoric_n it_o can_v not_o prevail_v to_o divert_v the_o judgement_n though_o many_o in_o the_o house_n be_v move_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o compassion_n he_o either_o secret_o inform_v by_o friend_n or_o himself_o perceive_v by_o evident_a sign_n how_o thing_n be_v likely_a to_o go_v with_o he_o conceive_v it_o best_a to_o use_v a_o timely_a prevention_n and_o the_o next_o day_n disguise_v flee_v and_o soon_o cross_v the_o sea_n into_o holland_n after_o his_o flight_n he_o be_v vote_v
innovation_n about_o altar_n and_o other_o ceremony_n and_o therefore_o most_o gracious_a and_o flourish_a in_o the_o state_n be_v then_o question_v and_o commit_v insomuch_o as_o the_o change_n and_o the_o suddenness_n of_o it_o seem_v wonderful_a to_o man_n and_o may_v worthy_o serve_v as_o a_o document_n to_o all_o posterity_n quam_fw-la fragili_fw-la loco_fw-la starent_fw-la superbi_fw-la in_o what_o frail_a place_n stand_v the_o proud_a man_n among_o divers_a other_o of_o this_o kind_n and_o the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o all_o be_v that_o relief_n which_o the_o parliament_n immediate_o upon_o their_o first_o sit_v give_v to_o three_o persecute_a gentleman_n doctor_n bastwick_n a_o physician_n master_n prynne_n a_o lawyer_n and_o master_n burton_n a_o minister_n the_o whole_a passage_n of_o who_o story_n we_o will_v here_o insert_v in_o one_o continue_a discourse_n that_o it_o may_v not_o hereafter_o interrupt_v any_o other_o relation_n of_o business_n these_o three_o man_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n or_o very_o little_a differ_v in_o substance_n as_o those_o that_o read_v their_o extant_a book_n may_v perceive_v not_o be_v able_a to_o contain_v themselves_o in_o such_o a_o cause_n have_v write_v against_o the_o manner_n of_o english_a episcopacy_n and_o those_o inconvenience_n or_o extravagancy_n which_o as_o they_o conceive_v flow_v from_o it_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o purity_n in_o religion_n for_o which_o offence_n they_o be_v all_o three_o heavy_o censure_v in_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n at_o several_a time_n and_o commit_v to_o several_a prison_n where_o they_o long_o remain_v in_o durance_n till_o afterward_o their_o cause_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o star-chamber_n where_o they_o receive_v a_o sad_a doom_n and_o the_o same_o day_n stand_v all_o three_o upon_o pillory_n in_o westminster_n palace_n yard_n where_o their_o ear_n be_v likewise_o cut_v off_o it_o seem_v i_o remember_v to_o many_o gentleman_n and_o be_v according_o discourse_v of_o a_o spectacle_n no_o less_o strange_a than_o sad_a to_o see_v three_o of_o several_a profession_n the_o noble_a in_o the_o kingdom_n divinity_n law_n and_o physic_n expose_v at_o one_o time_n to_o such_o a_o ignominious_a punishment_n and_o condemn_v to_o it_o by_o protestant_a magistrate_n for_o such_o tenant_n in_o religion_n as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o protestant_n in_o england_n hold_v and_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o europe_n maintain_v but_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n seem_v to_o take_v cognizance_n only_o of_o their_o unlawful_a publish_v those_o tenant_n and_o disobedience_n to_o the_o authority_n then_o in_o be_v this_o be_v but_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o punishment_n they_o be_v afterward_o banish_v to_o remote_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o there_o keep_v in_o close_a and_o solitary_a consinement_n not_o allow_v pen_n and_o paper_n nor_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o friend_n no_o not_o so_o much_o for_o two_o of_o they_o be_v marry_v as_o of_o their_o own_o wife_n their_o imprisonment_n at_o several_a remove_n be_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o lanceston_n lancaster_n carnarvan_n and_o isle_n of_o silly_a garnsey_n and_o jersey_n these_o three_o within_o five_o day_n after_o the_o parliament_n begin_v to_o sit_v be_v send_v for_o home_n from_o their_o banishment_n and_o according_o master_n prynne_n and_o master_n burton_n upon_o the_o 28._o of_o november_n come_v into_o london_n doctor_n bastwick_n within_o few_o day_n after_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v meet_v upon_o the_o way_n some_o few_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o bring_v into_o the_o city_n by_o five_o thousand_o person_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n on_o horseback_n who_o all_o of_o they_o wear_v in_o their_o hat_n rosemary_n and_o bay_n in_o token_n of_o joy_n and_o triumph_n the_o discourse_n of_o man_n upon_o this_o action_n be_v very_o different_a some_o both_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o court_n and_o other_o gentleman_n beside_o do_v not_o conceal_v their_o dislike_n of_o it_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o bold_a and_o tumultuous_a affront_n to_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o king_n authority_n other_o who_o pity_v the_o former_a suffering_n of_o those_o man_n and_o they_o that_o wish_a reformation_n in_o matter_n of_o justice_n be_v please_v with_o it_o hope_v that_o it_o will_v work_v good_a effect_n in_o the_o king_n mind_n and_o make_v he_o sensible_a how_o his_o people_n stand_v dis-affected_n to_o the_o rigour_n of_o such_o proceed_n and_o esteem_v it_o as_o a_o good_a presage_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o those_o two_o court_n the_o high_a commission_n and_o star-chamber_n which_o prove_v true_a within_o half_a a_o year_n after_o how_o it_o wrought_v at_o that_o present_a upon_o the_o king_n be_v not_o know_v but_o action_n of_o that_o nature_n where_o the_o people_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n in_o a_o seem_a tumultuous_a manner_n do_v express_v their_o like_n or_o dislike_n of_o matter_n in_o government_n can_v have_v always_o the_o same_o success_n but_o work_n according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o governor_n either_o to_o a_o sense_n cause_v reformation_n or_o to_o a_o hatred_n of_o they_o as_o upbraider_v of_o his_o action_n aut_fw-la corrigunt_fw-la aut_fw-la irritant_fw-la within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o business_n of_o these_o three_o man_n be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n refer_v to_o committee_n to_o examine_v and_o report_v upon_o which_o report_n not_o two_o month_n after_o it_o be_v vote_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o those_o judgement_n so_o give_v against_o they_o but_o several_o for_o every_o one_o of_o the_o three_o be_v illegal_a unjust_a and_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o within_o a_o month_n after_o vote_v that_o they_o shall_v receive_v damage_n for_o their_o great_a suffering_n and_o satisfaction_n shall_v be_v make_v they_o in_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o high_a commissioner_n and_o those_o lord_n who_o have_v vote_v against_o they_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v again_o restore_v to_o their_o calling_n and_o receive_v master_n burton_n 6000._o l._n and_o master_n prynne_n 5000._o l._n doctor_n bastwick_n in_o a_o vote_n by_o himself_o be_v give_v the_o like_a sum_n as_o these_o be_v comfort_v after_o their_o suffering_n so_o other_o divine_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o parliament_n seem_v a_o little_a doomsday_n after_o a_o short_a pleasure_n be_v bring_v to_o their_o torment_n a_o committee_n be_v make_v to_o inquire_v of_o scandalous_a minister_n which_o appear_v in_o two_o kind_n and_o be_v according_o censure_v either_o loose_a liver_n and_o man_n of_o a_o debauch_a behaviour_n for_o many_o such_o be_v get_v into_o good_a preferment_n and_o countenance_v to_o affront_v the_o puritan_n or_o else_o offender_n in_o way_n of_o superstition_n of_o the_o former_a sort_n many_o be_v in_o short_a time_n accuse_v by_o degree_n censure_v and_o turn_v out_o of_o their_o live_n of_o the_o latter_a sort_n there_o be_v no_o small_a number_n of_o offender_n nor_o in_o likelihood_n can_v that_o which_o have_v be_v the_o way_n to_o all_o high_a preferment_n want_v walker_n in_o it_o among_o all_o the_o man_n of_o his_o rank_n dr._n coosen_v master_n of_o saint_n peter_n college_n in_o cambridge_n be_v most_o note_v for_o superstitious_a and_o curious_a observation_n in_o many_o kind_n a_o man_n not_o note_v for_o any_o great_a depth_n of_o learning_n nor_o yet_o scandalous_a for_o ill_a live_n but_o only_o forward_o to_o show_v himself_o in_o formality_n and_o outward_a ceremony_n concern_v religion_n many_o of_o which_o be_v such_o as_o a_o protestant_a state_n may_v not_o well_o suffer_v this_o man_n be_v question_v upon_o many_o article_n some_o by_o himself_o some_o where_o other_o divine_n be_v join_v with_o he_o imprison_v he_o be_v afterward_o bail_v and_o though_o deprive_v of_o some_o preferment_n yet_o escape_v without_o any_o great_a punishment_n and_o be_v one_o of_o they_o in_o that_o crowd_n of_o offender_n who_o may_v rejoice_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v so_o much_o business_n but_o great_a clergyman_n than_o doctor_n coosen_v be_v then_o to_o come_v upon_o the_o stage_n bishop_n wren_n a_o man_n guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n in_o superstition_n that_o coosen_v be_v as_o far_o as_o concern_v his_o own_o person_n but_o far_o more_o guilty_a as_o a_o magistrate_n and_o able_a to_o impose_v it_o upon_o other_o be_v upon_o the_o 19_o of_o december_n accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n of_o 30000_o l._n to_o appear_v with_o three_o surety_n engage_v each_o of_o they_o in_o bond_n of_o 10000_o l._n this_o wren_n be_v bishop_n of_o norwich_n a_o diocese_n in_o which_o there_o be_v as_o many_o strict_a professor_n of_o religion_n common_o call_v puritan_n as_o in_o any_o part_n of_o england_n have_v there_o violent_o press_v
house_n upon_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o june_n last_o pass_v they_o refuse_v to_o appear_v and_o return_v a_o scornful_a answer_n by_o a_o letter_n under_o their_o hand_n direct_v to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o remain_v there_o upon_o record_n for_o which_o crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n to_o the_o interruption_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n and_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o be_o command_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a commons_o to_o demand_v of_o your_o lordship_n that_o the_o say_v lord_n may_v be_v forthwith_o put_v to_o their_o answer_n and_o receive_v speedy_a and_o exemplary_a punishment_n according_a to_o their_o demerit_n the_o commons_o save_v to_o themselves_o liberty_n at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o to_o exhibit_v any_o other_o or_o further_a impeachment_n or_o accusation_n against_o the_o say_a lord_n or_o any_o of_o they_o upon_o this_o impeachment_n of_o the_o nine_o lord_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n about_o a_o month_n after_o be_v in_o their_o robe_n enter_v into_o debate_n of_o the_o say_a impeachment_n and_o after_o divers_a speech_n make_v by_o some_o lord_n set_v forth_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o offence_n they_o be_v censure_v 1._o never_o to_o sit_v more_o as_o member_n of_o that_o house_n 2._o that_o they_o shall_v be_v utter_o uncapable_a of_o any_o benefit_n or_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n 3._o that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n during_o their_o pleasure_n after_o which_o censure_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o say_v lord_n shall_v be_v demand_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o say_a censure_n about_o that_o time_n when_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n do_v daily_o forsake_v their_o station_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n another_o accident_n fall_v out_o which_o give_v a_o great_a wound_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o much_o encouragement_n to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o design_n which_o be_v the_o carry_v away_o of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n from_o london_n to_o york_n edward_z lord_n littleton_n on_o who_o the_o king_n when_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n flee_v out_o of_o england_n as_o be_v before_o relate_v have_v confer_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n he_o be_v before_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o create_v a_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v continue_v for_o some_o space_n of_o time_n after_o the_o rest_n be_v go_v to_o york_n firm_a to_o the_o parliament_n in_o all_o appearance_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n vote_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o that_o seem_v the_o best_a affect_v that_o way_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n give_v his_o vote_n for_o settle_v the_o militia_n by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n insomuch_o that_o there_o seem_v no_o doubt_n at_o all_o to_o be_v make_v of_o his_o constancy_n till_o at_o the_o last_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n of_o june_n a_o young_a gentleman_n one_o master_n thomas_n eliot_n groom_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n to_o the_o king_n be_v send_v close_o from_o york_n to_o he_o who_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n into_o his_o private_a chamber_n when_o none_o else_o be_v by_o so_o handle_v the_o matter_n whether_o by_o persuasion_n threat_n or_o promise_n or_o whatsoever_o that_o after_o three_o hour_n time_n he_o get_v the_o great_a seal_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o rid_v post_n with_o it_o away_o to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n the_o lord_n keeper_n lâ—ttleton_n after_o serious_a consideration_n with_o himself_o what_o he_o have_v do_v or_o rather_o suffer_v and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n the_o next_o day_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n ride_v after_o it_o himself_o and_o go_v to_o the_o king_n great_a be_v the_o complaint_n at_o london_n against_o he_o for_o that_o action_n nor_o do_v the_o king_n ever_o show_v he_o any_o great_a regard_n afterward_o the_o reason_n which_o the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n give_v for_o part_v so_o with_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o some_o friend_n of_o he_o who_o go_v after_o he_o to_o york_n be_v this_o that_o the_o king_n when_o he_o make_v he_o lord_n keeper_n give_v he_o a_o oath_n in_o private_a which_o he_o take_v that_o whensoever_o the_o king_n shall_v send_v to_o he_o for_o the_o great_a seal_n he_o shall_v forthwith_o deliver_v it_o this_o oath_n as_o he_o aver_v to_o his_o friend_n his_o conscience_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n suffer_v he_o to_o dispense_v withal_o he_o only_o repent_v though_o now_o too_o late_o that_o he_o have_v accept_v the_o office_n upon_o those_o term_n the_o parliament_n to_o prevent_v so_o sad_a a_o war_n send_v out_o two_o order_n one_o to_o all_o sheriffsâ—_n justice_n and_o other_o officer_n within_o 150_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v special_a care_n to_o make_v stay_n of_o all_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n carry_v towards_o york_n until_o they_o have_v give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o receive_v their_o further_a direction_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n to_o keep_v strict_a watch_n within_o their_o several_a limit_n to_o search_v for_o and_o seize_v all_o such_o arm_n and_o apprehend_v the_o person_n go_v with_o the_o same_o the_o other_o be_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o lancashire_n and_o other_o adjacent_a county_n to_o suppress_v the_o raise_n and_o come_v together_o of_o any_o soldier_n horse_n or_o foot_n by_o any_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n as_o likewise_o to_o declare_v all_o that_o shall_v execute_v any_o such_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o command_v the_o train_v band_n to_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o sheriff_n in_o that_o service_n these_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v immediate_o answer_v by_o a_o proclamation_n from_o the_o king_n forbid_v all_o his_o subject_n belong_v to_o the_o train_v band_n or_o militia_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o rise_v march_z muster_v or_o exercise_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o order_n or_o ordinance_n of_o one_o or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n without_o consent_n or_o warrant_n from_o his_o majesty_n the_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o proceed_v in_o settle_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v make_v on_o the_o second_o of_o june_n a_o order_n for_o those_o revolt_a member_n to_o return_v to_o their_o duty_n again_o before_o the_o 16_o of_o that_o month_n under_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o be_v dispose_v to_o the_o war_n in_o ireland_n beside_o undergo_a such_o punishment_n as_o the_o house_n shall_v think_v fit_a and_o have_v by_o this_o time_n at_o many_o place_n begin_v to_o settle_v the_o say_a militia_n upon_o the_o same_o second_o of_o june_n also_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o send_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n with_o nineteen_o proposition_n which_o the_o king_n receive_v with_o great_a indignation_n as_o appear_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o they_o both_o in_o general_n and_o in_o divers_a particular_n concern_v those_o proposition_n as_o esteem_v himself_o injure_v in_o restraint_n of_o his_o power_n and_o prerogative_n the_o petition_n and_o proposition_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n with_o nineteen_o proposition_n and_o the_o conclusion_n send_v unto_o his_o majesty_n the_o second_o of_o june_n 1642._o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o faithful_a subject_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v nothing_o in_o their_o thought_n and_o desire_n more_o precious_a and_o of_o high_a esteem_n next_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o immediate_a service_n of_o god_n than_o the_o just_a and_o faithful_a performance_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o this_o kingdom_n and_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o great_a distraction_n and_o distemper_n and_o of_o the_o imminent_a danger_n and_o calamity_n which_o those_o distraction_n and_o distemper_n be_v like_a to_o bring_v upon_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o subject_n all_o which_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o subtle_a information_n mischievous_a practice_n add_v evil_a counsel_n of_o man_n disaffect_v to_o god_n true_a religion_n your_o majesty_n honour_n and_o safety_n and_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o your_o people_n after_o a_o serious_a observation_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o mischief_n do_v in_o alâ—_n humility_n and_o sincerity_n present_a to_o your_o majesty_n their_o most_o dutiful_a petition_n and_o advice_n that_o out_o of_o your_o princely_a wisdom_n for_o the_o establish_n your_o own_o honour_n and_o safety_n and_o gracious_a tenderness_n of_o the_o welfare_n and_o
it_o long_o before_o the_o lord_n upon_o reason_n show_v concur_v with_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n present_v to_o the_o lord_n at_o a_o conference_n the_o vote_n which_o have_v before_o pass_v in_o their_o house_n together_o with_o the_o reason_n for_o make_v of_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n the_o vote_n be_v these_o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n june_n 14._o &_o 26._o 1._o that_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o attend_v the_o parliament_n 2._o that_o the_o absence_n of_o it_o have_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o great_a mischief_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n 3._o that_o a_o remedy_n ought_v to_o be_v provide_v for_o these_o mischief_n 4._o that_o the_o proper_a remedy_n be_v by_o make_v a_o new_a great_a sale_n the_o reason_n which_o they_o give_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n the_o first_o declare_v those_o mischief_n which_o be_v occasion_v by_o convey_v away_o the_o great_a seal_n from_o the_o parliament_n the_o second_o express_v those_o inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o want_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n with_o they_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o kind_n be_v thus_o 1._o it_o be_v secret_o and_o unlawful_o carry_v away_o by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n who_o ought_v himself_o to_o have_v attend_v the_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o have_v depart_v without_o leave_n nor_o shall_v have_v be_v suffer_v to_o convey_v away_o the_o great_a seal_n if_o his_o intention_n have_v be_v discover_v 2._o it_o have_v be_v since_o take_v away_o from_o he_o and_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o dangerous_a and_o ill-affected_a person_n so_o as_o the_o lord_n keeper_n be_v send_v unto_o by_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o seal_n of_o some_o writ_n return_v answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o seal_v the_o same_o because_o he_o have_v not_o the_o seal_n in_o his_o keep_n 3._o those_o who_o have_v have_v the_o manage_n thereof_o have_v employ_v it_o to_o the_o hurt_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n many_o way_n as_o by_o make_v new_a sheriff_n in_o a_o unusual_a and_o unlawful_a manner_n to_o be_v as_o so_o many_o general_n or_o commander_n of_o force_n raise_v against_o the_o parliament_n by_o issue_v out_o illegal_a commission_n of_o array_n with_o other_o unlawful_a commission_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n by_o send_v forth_o proclamation_n against_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o several_a member_n thereof_o proclaim_v they_o traitor_n against_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n by_o seal_v commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n to_o proceed_v against_o they_o and_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n as_o traitor_n by_o send_v commission_n into_o ireland_n to_o treat_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o rebel_n there_o contrary_a to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v this_o session_n beside_o divers_a other_o dangerous_a act_n pass_v under_o it_o since_o it_o be_v secret_o convey_v away_o from_o the_o parliament_n whereby_o great_a calamity_n and_o mischief_n have_v ensue_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n mischief_n arise_v through_o want_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n 1._o the_o term_n have_v be_v adjourn_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n obstruct_v 2._o no_o original_a writ_n can_v be_v sue_v forth_o without_o go_v to_o oxford_n which_o none_o who_o hold_v with_o the_o parliament_n can_v do_v without_o peril_n of_o his_o life_n or_o liberty_n 3._o proclamation_n in_o parliament_n can_v issue_v out_o for_o bring_v in_o delinquent_n impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n or_o other_o crime_n under_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v their_o estate_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a course_n 4._o no_o writ_n of_o error_n can_v be_v bring_v in_o parliament_n to_o reverse_v erroneous_a judgement_n nor_o writ_n of_o election_n sue_v out_o for_o choose_v new_a member_n upon_o death_n or_o removal_n of_o any_o whereby_o the_o number_n of_o the_o member_n be_v much_o lessen_v and_o the_o house_n in_o time_n like_a to_o be_v dissolve_v if_o speedy_a supply_n be_v not_o have_v contrary_a to_o the_o very_a act_n for_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n 5._o every_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n have_v a_o peculiar_a seal_n and_o the_o parliament_n the_o supreme_a court_n of_o england_n have_v no_o other_o but_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n which_o be_v keep_v away_o from_o it_o have_v now_o no_o seal_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o a_o new_a seal_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v 6._o this_o seal_n be_v clavis_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v resident_a with_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n while_o it_o continue_v sit_v the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o kingdom_n be_v always_o legal_o present_a in_o it_o during_o the_o session_n thereof_o the_o lord_n upon_o these_o reason_n concur_v with_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o order_n be_v give_v that_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v make_v which_o be_v according_o do_v it_o shall_v seem_v the_o king_n be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o this_o action_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o what_o be_v do_v at_o oxford_n above_o a_o year_n after_o when_o the_o king_n assemble_v together_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v with_o he_o and_o all_o those_o gentleman_n that_o have_v be_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o have_v desert_v the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n who_o the_o king_n call_v his_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n and_o propound_v many_o thing_n for_o they_o to_o debate_v upon_o among_o which_o it_o be_v take_v into_o debate_n and_o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n by_o that_o assembly_n at_o oxford_n that_o this_o very_a action_n which_o they_o style_v counterfeit_v the_o great_a seal_n be_v treason_n and_o the_o whole_a parliament_n at_o westminster_n eo_fw-la facto_fw-la guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n but_o this_o be_v pass_v at_o oxford_n long_v after_o of_o which_o occasion_n may_v be_v to_o speak_v further_o hereafter_o but_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o parliament_n make_v their_o new_a great_a seal_n the_o people_n stand_v at_o gaze_n and_o many_o wonder_v what_o may_v be_v the_o consequence_n of_o so_o unusual_a a_o thing_n some_o that_o whole_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o like_v well_o that_o a_o action_n so_o convenient_a and_o useful_a to_o the_o present_a state_n be_v do_v by_o they_o look_v notwithstanding_o upon_o it_o as_o a_o sad_a mark_n of_o the_o kingdom_n distraction_n and_o a_o sign_n how_o irreconcilable_a the_o difference_n may_v grow_v between_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n person_n for_o the_o legality_n or_o justness_n of_o make_v of_o the_o seal_n there_o be_v little_a dispute_n or_o argument_n among_o those_o who_o be_v not_o disaffect_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o direct_a or_o plain_a precedent_n for_o it_o for_o the_o case_n of_o a_o king_n be_v personal_o in_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n sit_v be_v never_o before_o yet_o by_o comparison_n with_o other_o time_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o state_n have_v require_v such_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o only_o allow_v but_o think_v requisite_a i_o do_v not_o know_v of_o any_o thing_n write_v against_o it_o by_o any_o lawyer_n or_o other_o of_o the_o king_n party_n but_o master_n prynne_n a_o learned_a lawyer_n and_o great_a antiquary_n of_o the_o parliament_n side_n have_v write_v a_o copious_a discourse_n in_o justification_n of_o it_o both_o by_o argument_n of_o reason_n and_o many_o neere-resembling_a precedent_n of_o former_a time_n call_v the_o open_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n which_o be_v extant_a to_o be_v read_v by_o any_o that_o will_v be_v satisfy_v what_o power_n from_o time_n to_o time_n parliament_n have_v challenge_v and_o be_v allow_v over_o that_o seal_n both_o in_o make_v of_o it_o in_o the_o infancy_n or_o absence_n of_o prince_n and_o dispose_v of_o it_o in_o the_o dotage_n or_o wilfulness_n of_o other_o but_o before_o this_o business_n be_v full_o conclude_v another_o thing_n which_o seem_v as_o great_a a_o sign_n how_o wide_a the_o rent_n be_v grow_v fall_v into_o debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o some_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o consultation_n about_o it_o and_o much_o argue_v on_o both_o side_n the_o matter_n be_v about_o charge_v the_o queen_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o that_o purpose_n many_o article_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n be_v draw_v up_o against_o she_o some_o of_o they_o be_v that_o she_o have_v pawn_v the_o crown_n jewel_n in_o holland_n that_o she_o have_v raise_v the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n that_o she_o have_v endeavour_v to_o raise_v a_o party_n in_o scotland_n against_o the_o parliament_n that_o she_o have_v go_v in_o the_o head_n of_o