a._n who_o be_v admit_v he_o shall_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n charge_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n ccxxxvii_o mich._n 23_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o the_o queen_n may_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o a_o advowson_n by_o two_o usurpation_n and_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o her_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n as_o a_o common_a person_n shall_v be_v for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n transitory_a and_o if_o the_o queen_n after_o such_o usurpation_n grant_v the_o advowson_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v ccxxxviii_o mich._n 23_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o afterward_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o afterward_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n grant_v his_o remainder_n by_o fine_a before_o any_o entry_n and_o by_o fenner_n the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v now_o enter_v upon_o tenant_n for_o life_n nor_o avoid_v his_o lease_n for_o by_o the_o livery_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n a_o freehold_a pass_v which_o can_v be_v avoid_v without_o a_o entry_n as_o if_o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v the_o successor_n accept_v the_o rent_n now_o the_o lease_n be_v affirm_v vide_fw-la 18_o e._n 4._o 25._o and_o then_o when_o before_o any_o entry_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n grant_v his_o remainder_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o as_o a_o remainder_n and_o so_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n which_o before_o be_v voidable_a be_v now_o make_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o windham_n and_o periam_n but_o by_o mead_n and_o dyer_n by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v become_v void_a for_o the_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v derive_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o die_a without_o issue_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 21_o h._n 7._o 12._o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessor_n pay_v to_o the_o lessee_n at_o such_o a_o day_n 20_o l._n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v now_o by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o estate_n be_v determine_v without_o any_o entry_n ccxxxix_o 32_o h._n 8._o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o also_o hold_v of_o another_o lord_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n and_o afterward_o the_o heir_n come_v of_o full_a age_n and_o before_o livery_n sue_v the_o other_o lord_n grant_v over_o his_o seignory_n to_o another_o and_o the_o heir_n attorn_v it_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n and_o also_o seisin_n of_o the_o service_n have_v by_o such_o lord_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o a_o heir_n before_o livery_n sue_v be_v good_a enough_o and_o shall_v bind_v he_o afterward_o in_o a_o avowry_n etc._n etc._n temps_fw-fr h._n 8._o vide_fw-la 31_o h._n 8._o rot._n 420._o ccxl_o sir_n william_n hollis_n case_n sir_n william_n hollis_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n godfrey_n fuliamb_n kt._n and_o william_n waltham_n clark_n the_o case_n be_v sir_n ralph_n langford_n kt._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o present_v to_o the_o same_o church_n one_o a._n his_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a sir_n ralph_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o the_o same_o church_n to_o sir_n godfrey_n fuliamb_n james_n fuliamb_n george_n fuliamb_n and_o william_n walton_n &_o eorum_fw-la uni_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la afterward_o the_o say_a sir_n ralph_n grant_v by_o fine_a the_o say_a manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n to_o sir_n william_n hollis_n in_o fee_n the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o say_a sir_n godfrey_n fuliamb_v present_v the_o say_a waltham_n his_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o argument_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o bench_n it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o presentment_n of_o sir_n godfrey_n sole_a without_o the_o other_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o also_o that_o waltham_n the_o presentee_n be_v one_o of_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n tr._n 31_o h._n 8._o rot_n 420._o vide_fw-la 21_o e._n 4._o 66._o 35_o h._n 6._o 62._o see_v this_o case_n late_o report_a in_o sir_n george_n moor_n report_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n godfrey_n fuliamb_n case_n ccxli_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n note_v by_o hind_n and_o hales_n the_o king_n attorney_n justice_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o one_o heron_n keeper_n of_o cronden_n park_n if_o the_o keeper_n of_o my_o park_n or_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n without_o his_o assent_n of_o their_o own_o head_n and_o without_o my_o commandment_n kill_v my_o dere_n within_o the_o say_a park_n be_v within_o his_o keep_n or_o abate_v or_o pull_v down_o any_o house_n within_o the_o park_n or_o barn_n for_o to_o lay_v hay_n for_o the_o deer_n there_o or_o cut_v any_o tree_n wood_n or_o vnderwoods_n there_o grow_v and_o sell_v the_o same_o or_o give_v it_o to_o another_o that_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o park_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o office_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o that_o such_o a_o keeper_n have_v not_o any_o estate_n or_o possession_n in_o the_o park_n or_o in_o the_o lodge_n but_o the_o possession_n remain_v always_o in_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o park_n and_o the_o keeper_n have_v but_o the_o occupation_n and_o keep_v and_o the_o survey_v of_o the_o same_o for_o such_o a_o keeper_n can_v justify_v the_o hold_n of_o the_o lodge_n with_o force_n in_o a_o writ_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o park_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o who_o have_v the_o inheritance_n in_o such_o a_o office_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o office_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxlii_o fitz_n and_o pierce_v case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o fitz_n against_o pierce_n pierce_n be_v outlaw_v and_o now_o come_v and_o show_v by_o way_n of_o plea_n that_o the_o outlawry_n be_v erroneous_a in_o this_o videlicet_fw-la ad_fw-la com'_v meum_fw-la tent_n tent_n 30_o jan._n 29_o eliz._n whereas_o the_o say_a day_n be_v die_n dominicus_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o county_n court_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o windham_n that_o the_o same_o matter_n do_v well_o lie_v in_o plea_n for_o it_o be_v matter_n apparent_a within_o the_o record_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o brecket_n and_o fish_n plough_v com._n 266._o rhodes_n and_o periam_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o say_v the_o case_n cite_v be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n for_o there_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n as_o judge_n when_o every_o term_n begin_v and_o end_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o our_o case_n si_fw-mi 30_o die_v januarii_n be_v die_v dominicus_n necne_fw-la for_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n etc._n etc._n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxliii_o keenes_n case_n ralph_n keene_n vicar_n of_o b._n be_v indict_v for_o stop_v quandam_fw-la viam_fw-la valde_fw-la necessariam_fw-la indictment_n indictment_n nusance_fw-fr nusance_fw-fr for_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n there_o pass_v exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o because_o it_o want_v the_o word_n regiam_fw-la and_o the_o word_n necessariam_fw-la do_v not_o imply_v any_o matter_n for_o a_o foot_n way_n be_v necessary_a addition_n addition_n also_o here_o the_o party_n have_v not_o any_o addition_n it_o be_v r._n k._n but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v clerk_n and_o for_o these_o cause_v the_o party_n be_v discharge_v trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxliv_o peake_n and_o pollort_n case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o peake_n against_o pollort_n word_n word_n upon_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o malicious_a and_o seditious_a man_n and_o move_v the_o queen_n subject_n to_o sedition_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o they_o be_v too_o general_a for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v stir_v up_o the_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o tumult_n and_o sedition_n which_o be_v not_o any_o great_a scandal_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o
the_o overthrow_n of_o a_o estate_n as_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v that_o if_o a_o woman_n consent_n to_o a_o ravisher_n that_o the_o next_o heir_n shall_v enter_v if_o the_o daughter_n enter_v and_o afterward_o a_o son_n be_v bear_v he_o shall_v not_o put_v out_o the_o daughter_n because_o the_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o private_a intent_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o a_o estate_n vest_v before_o lawful_o in_o the_o daughter_n therefore_o neither_o in_o our_o case_n the_o act_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o private_a sense_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o countess_n to_o overthrow_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n which_o have_v be_v put_v if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n and_o for_o other_o twenty_o year_n the_o same_o be_v not_o good_a by_o the_o act_n which_o case_n i_o agree_v for_o that_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n egerton_n solicitor_n contrary_a 1._o as_o to_o the_o word_n demise_n from_o dismission_n the_o same_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o let_n of_o the_o land._n lo_o lease_n be_v from_o laiser_fw-fr a_o french_a word_n and_o such_o a_o demise_n at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v be_v a_o interest_n of_o a_o lease_n and_o not_o a_o lease_n itself_o for_o he_o have_v not_o let_v the_o land_n as_o if_o i_o say_v i_o let_v you_o my_o land_n for_o 21_o year_n when_o shall_v you_o have_v my_o land_n shall_v you_o have_v my_o land_n at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v or_o present_o if_o i_o fall_v you_o land_n and_o covenant_n that_o it_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o other_o encumbrance_n than_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v afterward_o for_o 21_o year_n i_o have_v break_v my_o covenant_n if_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o make_v you_o a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o i_o say_v to_o you_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o you_o to_o begin_v 200_o year_n after_o i_o have_v forfeit_v my_o obligation_n if_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la may_v make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n may_v he_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v 20_o year_n after_o true_o not_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o special_a custom_n to_o make_v it_o good_a if_o i_o give_v authority_n to_o my_o steward_n to_o make_v lease_n of_o my_o land_n for_o 21_o year_n he_o can_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o 100_o year_n hereafter_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duchy_n there_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v make_v lease_n according_a to_o his_o discretion_n therefore_o there_o he_o may_v make_v such_o lease_n as_o he_o please_v as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o richard_n 2._o which_o enable_v cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o our_o act_n or_o statute_n for_o that_o be_v that_o feoffment_n estate_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o he_o may_v make_v such_o lease_n without_o doubt_n if_o i_o devise_v that_o my_o executor_n shall_v make_v lease_n of_o my_o land_n for_o 21_o year_n he_o can_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o to_o commence_v 100_o year_n after_o and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o make_v they_o within_o convenient_a time_n the_o heir_n shall_v avoid_v their_o authority_n so_o the_o statute_n law_n have_v such_o exposition_n that_o the_o precise_a time_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o e._n 3._o cap._n 18._o 1._o receipt_n to_o vourcher_n 8._o if_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v to_o warranty_n a_o dead_a man_n and_o the_o demandant_n will_v aver_v that_o the_o vouchee_n be_v dead_a or_o that_o there_o be_v none_o such_o there_o the_o averment_n shall_v be_v receive_v without_o more_o delay_n upon_o that_o statute_n the_o case_n in_o 21_o e._n 3._o where_o one_o vouch_v to_o warranty_n and_o a_o summoneas_fw-la ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la issue_v and_o then_o come_v the_o demandant_n and_o will_v have_v aver_v that_o the_o vouchee_n be_v dead_a the_o tenant_n say_v he_o ought_v to_o aver_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o voucher_n to_o warranty_n and_o that_o now_o he_o have_v surcease_v his_o time_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o demandant_n say_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o bind_v he_o to_o that_o nor_o prescribe_v any_o time_n but_o leave_v the_o same_o general_o yet_o by_o the_o court_n it_o be_v award_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o averment_n the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n or_o not_o at_o all_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap_n 20._o if_o a_o woman_n who_o have_v a_o jointure_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n and_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o and_o afterward_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n release_v all_o his_o right_n by_o fine_a and_o die_v his_o issue_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o assent_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o vourcher_n in_o the_o same_o action_n and_o the_o like_a for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o mean_a instance_n between_o the_o recovery_n and_o the_o assent_n than_o any_o assent_n after_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o recovery_n be_v once_o void_a by_o the_o statute_n it_o can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o assent_n afterward_o vide_fw-la dr._n &_o student_n 54._o and_o yet_o the_o statute_n say_v provide_v that_o the_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o such_o recovery_n discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o next_o heir_n be_v assent_v to_o the_o same_o recovery_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o the_o same_o assent_n or_o agreement_n be_v of_o record_n or_o enroll_v and_o do_v not_o say_v if_o the_o assent_n ought_v to_o be_v at_o one_o time_n or_o at_o another_o but_o to_o come_v to_o lease_n upon_o statute_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 8._o if_o lease_n be_v not_o find_v by_o office_n they_o shall_v be_v oust_v and_o put_v to_o their_o traverse_n but_o put_v case_n that_o after_o that_o statute_n a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v be_v not_o find_v by_o office_n shall_v it_o be_v aid_v by_o that_o statute_n no_o true_o and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n at_o this_o day_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n so_o hold_v in_o his_o read_n at_o lincoln_n inn_n the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o bishop_n be_v that_o lease_n other_o then_o for_o 21_o year_n from_o the_o time_n that_o they_o begin_v that_o be_v when_o they_o take_v effect_n as_o a_o deed_n and_o when_o they_o take_v effect_v not_o to_o be_v execute_v for_o so_o they_o may_v make_v infinite_a lease_n quaere_fw-la the_o further_a part_n of_o egerton_n argument_n in_o this_o case_n and_o vide_fw-la in_o cook_n 1_o part_n of_o his_o report_n where_o this_o case_n be_v report_v to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lease_n make_v in_o reversion_n by_o the_o earl_n be_v a_o void_a lease_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o escape_n in_o l._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v in_o c._n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o that_o that_o he_o escape_v in_o l._n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o plea._n but_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n in_o l._n he_o may_v justify_v that_o he_o be_v sheriff_n of_o c._n and_o take_v he_o by_o force_n of_o a_o writ_n without_o that_o that_o he_o imprison_v he_o in_o l._n rhodes_n justice_n one_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o a_o escape_n in_o l._n and_o in_o truth_n he_o never_o be_v in_o l._n after_o the_o escape_n in_o a_o action_n he_o shall_v recover_v periam_n and_o rhodes_n where_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n be_v tie_v to_o a_o place_n there_o the_o place_n be_v traversable_a and_o rhodes_n say_v there_o be_v a_o case_n adjudge_v in_o a_o action_n by_o davage_a against_o the_o mayor_n of_o lynn_n where_o the_o defendant_n justify_v as_o a_o special_a justice_n within_o the_o town_n and_o traverse_v the_o place_n allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n clxi_o scot_n and_o scot_n case_n 73._o common_a recovery_n 2_o leon._n 128._o 3_o leon._n 225._o 1_o cro._n 73._o george_n scot_n the_o elder_n sue_v a_o replevin_n against_o george_n scot_n the_o young_a the_o case_n be_v this_o one_o georgo_n scot_n 20_o h._n 8._o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o certain_a land_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o 25_o h._n 8_o by_o his_o will_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v that_o the_o recoverer_n make_v a_o good_a and_o favourable_a lease_n to_o hugh_n scot_n his_o young_a brother_n and_o 25_o h._n 8._o they_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o hugh_n scot_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n reserve_v
several_a declaration_n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v stand_v for_o that_o the_o land_n pass_v from_o they_o so_o if_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n and_o his_o feoffee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n 21_o h._n 7._o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o put_v the_o case_n report_v by_o plowden_n 15_o eliz._n 464._o husband_n and_o wife_n seize_v in_o right_a of_o the_o wife_n they_o levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la &c_n &c_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n discontinue_v the_o land_n the_o same_o be_v not_o within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o for_o notwithstanding_o the_o wife_n be_v now_o in_o by_o the_o purchase_n of_o her_o husband_n yet_o that_o purchase_n be_v not_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o statute_n because_o the_o law_n respect_v the_o original_a seisin_n which_o be_v in_o the_o wife_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v vide_fw-la term._n mich._n 30_o eliz._n pasc_n 25_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n clxxxviii_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n case_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n bring_v debt_n for_o arrearage_n upon_o account_n the_o defendant_n show_v that_o before_o the_o say_a account_n the_o plaintiff_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n imprison_v the_o defendant_n and_o he_o so_o imprison_v assign_a auditor_n and_o so_o the_o account_n be_v make_v by_o duress_n it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n by_o the_o justice_n of_o both_o bench_n pasc_n 25_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxxix_o clark_n and_o kemptons_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n be_v rent_n 1_o leon._n 141._o smith_n and_o burds_n case_n co._n 10_o rep._n 129._o b._n payment_n of_o rent_n the_o defendant_n lease_v for_o year_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n render_v rend_v payable_a at_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o annunciation_n or_o fourteen_o day_n after_o et_fw-la si_fw-la contingat_fw-la the_o say_a rent_n to_o be_v behind_o post_fw-la aliquod_fw-la terminorum_fw-la vel_fw-la festorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la solvi_fw-la debet_fw-la by_o the_o space_n of_o 14_o day_n post_fw-la aliquod_fw-la festum_fw-la predict_v that_o then_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o lessee_n have_v fourteen_o day_n after_o the_o say_v fourteen_o day_n mention_v in_o the_o reservation_n without_o danger_n of_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o last_o word_n post_v aliquod_fw-la festorum_fw-la predict_v for_o the_o contrariety_n shall_v be_v reject_v pasc_n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxc_o harris_n and_o whiting_n case_n debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n by_o harris_n and_o his_o wife_n as_o executor_n of_o giles_n capel_n against_o whiteing_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la before_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n pay_v such_o a_o sum_n so_o as_o the_o obligee_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o payment_n thereof_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o bond_n of_o 200_o l._n with_o surety_n to_o purchase_v such_o land_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o obligee_n be_v not_o ready_a to_o enter_v into_o such_o bond_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n be_v ready_a to_o pay_v it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o first_o act_n here_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o obligee_n viz._n to_o enter_v into_o the_o bond_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la for_o otherwise_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v not_o any_o mean_n to_o compel_v the_o obligee_n to_o enter_v into_o it_o but_o by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n the_o first_o act_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o at_o the_o payment_n the_o other_o party_n be_v to_o do_v that_o which_o to_o he_o belong_v to_o do_v trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxc_o ralph_n morris_n case_n ralph_n morris_n and_o his_o wife_n libel_v against_o one_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n call_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n veneficam_fw-la sortilegam_fw-la &_o incantatricem_n daemoniorum_fw-la and_o now_o come_v the_o defendant_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n surmise_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o libel_n be_v determinable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o thereupon_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o although_o the_o offence_n of_o witchcraft_n be_v in_o some_o case_n punishable_a in_o our_o law_n yet_o the_o same_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o to_o call_v one_o witch_n general_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o our_o law_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v but_o to_o say_v he_o have_v bewitch_v such_o a_o one_o a_o action_n do_v lie_v and_o by_o wray_n witchcraft_n which_o be_v make_v felony_n by_o any_o statute_n be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o in_o case_n of_o slander_n upon_o such_o a_o witchcraft_n such_o slanderous_a word_n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o for_o witchcraft_n which_o be_v not_o felony_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v punish_v the_o party_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n a_o consultation_n be_v award_v trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxci_o tyrrel_n case_n tyrrel_z warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n let_v the_o say_a office_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o be_v condemn_v in_o london_n in_o many_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o be_v there_o detain_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o fourteen_o hundred_o pound_n and_o now_o one_o iden_n sue_v the_o say_a tyrrel_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 50_o l._n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a tyrrel_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o iden_n pray_v he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n in_o execution_n for_o his_o debt_n it_o be_v first_o move_v by_o the_o court_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o practice_n between_o iden_n and_o tyrrel_n for_o to_o deliver_v he_o out_o of_o the_o compter_n in_o london_n to_o a_o more_o easy_a prison_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v move_v by_o fenner_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o creditor_n in_o london_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o commit_v tyrrel_z prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet_n because_o he_o have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o custody_n of_o the_o say_a prison_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n under_o who_o guard_n he_o shall_v be_v surrender_v his_o interest_n or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v his_o rent_n so_o as_o in_o default_n thereof_o tyrrel_n re-enter_v or_o if_o that_o the_o term_n expire_v before_o that_o the_o creditor_n of_o tyrrel_n be_v satisfy_v then_o here_o be_v a_o escape_n and_o discharge_v of_o execution_n and_o we_o be_v without_o remedy_n but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o rhodes_n windham_n and_o anderson_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o escape_n in_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v answer_v for_o the_o same_o afterward_o by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n tyrrel_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n in_o execution_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n discharge_v mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxcii_o owen_n and_o morgan_n case_n the_o case_n between_o owen_n and_o morgan_n which_o be_v agree_v trin._n 29_o eliz._n be_v this_o richard_n owen_n be_v seize_v of_o 222._o ante_fw-la 26._o post_n 222._o etc._n etc._n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o owen_n and_o morgan_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o owen_n and_o they_o grant_v and_o render_v the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o lettuce_n his_o wife_n not_o party_n to_o the_o say_v write_v of_o covenant_n nor_o to_o the_o conusans_a and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o the_o say_v owen_n now_o demandant_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n alone_o without_o the_o wife_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n die_v without_o issue_n if_o this_o recovery_n by_o the_o husband_n only_o shall_v bind_v the_o remainder_n be_v the_o question_n and_o now_o the_o lord_n anderson_n declare_v open_o in_o court_n for_o himself_o and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o companion_n the_o other_o justice_n that_o the_o demandant_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n &_o that_o the_o say_a recovery_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o remainder_n but_o first_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o fine_a itself_o for_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n nor_o the_o conusans_a but_o in_o the_o render_v the_o land_n be_v render_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n
for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n before_o and_o in_o plead_v it_o be_v show_v that_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la posterioris_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n enter_v &_o fuit_fw-la possess_v crastino_fw-la michaelis_fw-la which_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v assign_v to_o he_o the_o say_a lease_n have_v promise_v to_o pay_v to_o he_o 630_o l._n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cook_n for_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n declare_v upon_o two_o consideration_n in_o such_o case_n although_o the_o one_o be_v void_a yet_o if_o the_o other_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a but_o the_o damage_n shall_v be_v give_v without_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o consideration_n insufficient_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o declare_v upon_o both_o consideration_n for_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v conceive_v be_v in_o consideration_n that_o both_o the_o lease_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o our_o declaration_n ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a although_o that_o one_o of_o the_o consideration_n be_v utter_o void_a another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o the_o lease_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v make_v 18_o october_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v cro._n mich._n then_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v cro._n mich._n be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o then_o be_v in_o by_o disseisin_n he_o can_v not_o assign_v his_o interest_n to_o another_o and_o that_o appear_v clear_o to_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n but_o cook_n say_v that_o shall_v not_o hurt_v we_o for_o it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o surplusage_n to_o say_v virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o 20_o h._n 6._o 15._o the_o plaintiff_n in_o trespass_n suppose_v by_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o trespass_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v commence_v 10_o h._n 6._o with_o a_o continuando_fw-la until_o the_o day_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v viz._n idem_fw-la 14_o febr._fw-la 17_o h._n 6._o where_o the_o writ_n bear_v date_n 12_o die_v octobris_fw-la anno_fw-la 17_o h._n 6._o and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o time_n be_v not_o put_v in_o certainty_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o before_o the_o viz._n the_o day_n of_o writ_n bring_v and_o so_o the_o viz_o be_v void_a and_o all_o that_o which_o follow_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o here_o this_o clause_n virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la totum_fw-la sequitur_fw-la est_fw-la omnino_fw-la void_a 7_o h._n 4.44_o br._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 37._o the_o writ_n be_v quare_fw-la toloniam_fw-la asportavit_fw-la &_o illud_fw-la solvere_fw-la recusavit_fw-la exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o repugnancy_n for_o it_o will_v not_o be_v carry_v away_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v before_o yet_o the_o writ_n be_v award_v good_a and_o the_o first_o word_n toloniam_fw-la asportavit_fw-la hold_v void_a so_o here_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n as_o to_o the_o other_o exception_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o disseisin_n upon_o this_o entry_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n for_o there_o be_v a_o communication_n betwixt_o the_o party_n of_o such_o a_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v or_o of_o such_o a_o assignment_n and_o peradventure_o the_o entry_n be_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o then_o no_o disseisin_n and_o posito_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v a_o disseisin_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v assign_v all_o the_o interest_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la tunc_fw-la habuit_fw-la according_a to_o the_o consideration_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o defendant_n both_o the_o indenture_n of_o demise_n and_o so_o he_o have_v grant_v all_o that_o which_o he_o may_v grant_v and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o void_a assignment_n or_o not_o be_v not_o material_a for_o quacunque_fw-la via_fw-la data_fw-la the_o consideration_n be_v good_a and_o then_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la good_a also_o egerton_n solicitor_n contrary_a in_o every_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la three_o thing_n ought_v to_o concur_v consideration_n promise_v and_o breath_n of_o promise_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o assignment_n of_o the_o lease_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n be_v void_a be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o no_o consideration_n upon_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o upon_o the_o second_o consideration_n it_o appear_v the_o lessor_n viz._n the_o wife_n who_o hold_v for_o life_n have_v but_o a_o right_n to_o the_o land_n demise_v for_o she_o be_v disseise_v for_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v after_o let_v enter_v before_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o enter_v by_o force_n of_o any_o agreement_n make_v before_o the_o lease_n therefore_o by_o his_o entry_n he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n it_o be_v also_o move_v that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o sufficient_a consideration_n for_o by_o a_o bare_a or_o naked_a delivery_n nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la and_o here_o be_v not_o any_o word_n of_o give_v or_o grant._n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o indenture_n be_v not_o a_o bare_a bailment_n but_o a_o delivery_n to_o the_o use_n in_o the_o indenture_n and_o so_o it_o be_v plead_v and_o therefore_o thereby_o a_o interest_n pass_v for_o such_o a_o delivery_n can_v be_v countermand_v a_o indenture_n with_o a_o averment_n shall_v never_o make_v a_o estoppel_n clench_v justice_n if_o i_o deliver_v any_o thing_n to_o one_o for_o his_o proper_a use_n a_o interest_n pass_v but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o no_o interest_n pass_v the_o party_n may_v have_v usum_fw-la but_o not_o proprietatem_fw-la cclvii_o mich._n 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n contract_n contract_n if_o a_o contract_n be_v make_v betwixt_o two_o here_o in_o england_n scil_n that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v carry_v certain_a good_n of_o the_o other_o to_o bordeaux_n in_o france_n and_o sell_v they_o there_o and_o with_o the_o money_n thereof_o come_v shall_v buy_v other_o good_n for_o the_o use_n of_o he_o who_o be_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o first_o good_n and_o safe_o they_o deliver_v to_o he_o in_o london_n if_o now_o the_o party_n sell_v they_o in_o bordeaux_n and_o buy_v other_o with_o the_o money_n thereof_o and_o bring_v they_o into_o england_n and_o there_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n upon_o this_o matter_n a_o action_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o contract_n and_o the_o conversion_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v make_v in_o england_n but_o if_o the_o contract_n only_o be_v in_o england_n and_o the_o conversion_n beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o party_n at_o his_o election_n may_v sue_v at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o if_o a_o merchant_n here_o write_v to_o his_o factor_n in_o france_n to_o receive_v certain_a merchandize_n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o he_o and_o to_o merchandise_n with_o they_o for_o his_o use_n if_o the_o factor_n receive_v they_o and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o father_n shall_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o admiralty_n 25_o eliz._n cclviii_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o the_o lord_n mountjoye_v case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o two_o lord_n chief_a justice_n 308._o 1_o and._n 308._o upon_o conference_n have_v with_o the_o other_o justice_n in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n that_o where_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o manor_n of_o camford_n to_o brown_a in_o fee_n in_o which_o indenture_n a_o clause_n be_v proviso_n semper_fw-la and_o the_o say_v brown_a covenant_n and_o grant_n cum_fw-la and_o with_o they_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v that_o the_o say_a lord_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v may_v dig_v for_o ore_n in_o the_o waste_v of_o camford_n and_o also_o to_o dig_v turf_n there_o to_o make_v allom_n and_o copperice_n without_o any_o contradiction_n of_o brown_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v that_o now_o here_o be_v a_o new_a grant_n of_o a_o interest_n to_o dig_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o land_n aforesaid_a and_o not_o a_o bare_a covenant_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v also_o that_o the_o say_a lord_n can_v not_o divide_v the_o interest_n grant_v to_o he_o in_o form_n aforesaid_a viz._n to_o grant_v to_o another_o to_o dig_v one_o part_n of_o the_o say_a waste_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o brown_a his_o heir_n and_o assign_v notwithstanding_o
common_a pleas._n lii_o frice_n and_o foster_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v 14_o jan._n 30_o eliz._n to_o have_v from_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n then_o last_v before_o for_o three_o year_n and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n the_o plaintiff_n show_v a_o lease_n bear_v date_n the_o 13_o day_n of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o witness_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o 13_o day_n of_o january_n variance_n variance_n whereupon_o puckering_n and_o cowper_n sergeant_n move_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o for_o that_o variance_n between_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o jury_n may_v be_v discharge_v issue_n evidence_n good_a to_o maintain_v issue_n but_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o evidence_n be_v good_a enough_o to_o maintain_v the_o declaration_n for_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o 13_o of_o january_n it_o be_v then_o a_o lease_n 14_o january_n quod_fw-la caeteri_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la liii_o mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a._n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n executor_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o executor_n the_o church_n void_v the_o bishop_n collate_v wrongful_o a._n die_v collation_n collation_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o his_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o that_o disturbance_n and_o that_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n to_o executor_n of_o good_n carry_v away_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n 4_o e._n 3._o cap._n 7._o and_o that_o the_o clerk_n shall_v be_v remove_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o executor_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n liv._o harvey_n and_o thomas_n case_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o husband_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o for_o year_n plus_fw-la fine_a by_o the_o husband_n where_o avoid_v a_o lease_n &_o ê_fw-la contra_fw-la 1_o roll._n tit_n charge_v in_o marg._n 389._o blow_n quaer_fw-la 31._o 261._o ib._n plus_fw-la and_o afterward_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n convey_v the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n by_o fine_a the_o husband_n die_v wray_n chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o lease_n gawdy_n contrary_a in_o case_n of_o a_o rent_n grant_v or_o a_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o husband_n the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o fine_a shall_v avoid_v any_o of_o they_o but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o conusee_fw-fr meddle_v with_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n be_v convey_v by_o the_o husband_n which_o none_o but_o the_o wife_n or_o her_o heir_n shall_v avoid_v and_o if_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n accept_v the_o rent_n upon_o such_o a_o lease_n by_o that_o the_o lease_n be_v confirm_v mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n lv._o blaby_n and_o estwicks_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v dead_a after_o verdict_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o allegation_n judgement_n be_v give_v attornment_n attornment_n for_o the_o court_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o judicial_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o party_n have_v day_n in_o court_n to_o plead_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o court_n be_v not_o to_o have_v regard_n to_o such_o information_n wray_n it_o be_v not_o honourable_a for_o we_o upon_o such_o surmise_n which_o can_v be_v try_v to_o delay_v judgement_n and_o also_o the_o party_n be_v not_o without_o remedy_n for_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lvi_o hore_n and_o briddleworth_n case_n hore_n bring_v trespass_n against_o briddlesworth_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la &_o domum_fw-la svam_fw-la fregit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v and_o put_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o a_o new_a assignment_n i._n e._n a_o house_n call_v a_o stable_a a_o barn_n and_o another_o house_n call_v a_o carthouse_n and_o garnier_n and_o that_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n for_o that_o assignment_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o declaration_n gawdy_n say_v it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o domus_fw-la in_o the_o declaration_n contain_v all_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o new_a assignment_n but_o if_o the_o declaration_n have_v be_v of_o a_o close_a and_o the_o new_a assignment_n of_o a_o barn_n it_o have_v not_o be_v good_a wray_n chief_a justice_n domus_fw-la est_fw-la nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o contain_v many_o building_n as_o barn_n stable_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n mich_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lvii_o man_n case_n prohibition_n prohibition_n man_n be_v sue_v before_o the_o commissioner_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n for_o a_o incestuous_a marriage_n viz._n for_o marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o express_o within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n yet_o because_o more_o far_a degree_n be_v prohibit_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o the_o commissioner_n give_v sentence_n against_o he_o consultation_n consultation_n upon_o which_o he_o sue_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o the_o prohibition_n be_v general_a where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v special_a that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o therefore_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lviii_o doylies_n case_n appeal_n appeal_n in_o a_o appeal_n de_fw-fr roberie_n against_o doyly_a it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o party_n rob_v shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n 20_o year_n after_o the_o robbery_n commit_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o bring_v it_o within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n vide_fw-la contr_n 22_o ass_n 97._o vide_fw-la stamford_n 62._o trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lix_n ruishbrook_n and_o pusanies_n case_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v trespass_n for_o pull_v down_o his_o hurdle_n in_o his_o close_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o reason_n that_o one_o beddingfield_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o that_o the_o say_v beddingfield_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v have_v a_o free_a course_n for_o their_o sheep_n in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_v close_a can_v not_o there_o erect_v hurdle_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o the_o say_v beddingfield_n let_v to_o the_o defendant_n the_o say_a manor_n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n erect_v hurdle_n without_o leave_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o say_v close_o he_o cast_v they_o down_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o cause_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n to_o be_v a_o ill_a plea_n traverse_n traverse_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o prescription_n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lx._n par_n marquis_n of_o northamptons_n case_n par_fw-fr marquis_n of_o northampton_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n bourchier_n heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n 71._o lease_n by_o a_o baron_n contrary_n to_o act_n of_o parliament_n void_a 3_o leon._n 71._o who_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lady_n sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o grant_n and_o render_v to_o they_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n and_o afterward_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n â—5_n h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o say_a lady_n shall_v retain_v part_n of_o her_o inheritance_n and_o dispose_v thereof_o as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o that_o the_o say_a marquis_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n and_o that_o he_o may_v lease_v the_o same_o by_o himself_o without_o the_o wife_n for_o 21_o year_n or_o lesser_a term_n yield_v the_o ancient_a rent_n be_v land_n which_o have_v be_v usual_o demise_v etc._n etc._n the_o marquis_n lease_v the_o same_o for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o durante_fw-la termino_fw-la predict_v he_o let_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o last_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o three_o cause_n 1._o because_o the_o marquis_n have_v but_o for_o life_n and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o statute_n will_v enable_v
shall_v vest_n in_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v further_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o conusor_n name_v the_o say_a cook_n one_o of_o the_o conusee_n and_o will_v that_o the_o other_o three_o conusee_n shall_v release_v to_o he_o gawdy_a justice_n hold_v that_o that_o by_o nomination_n the_o use_n do_v vest_n in_o cook_n for_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o one_o enfeoff_v divers_a person_n to_o his_o use_n uses_n feoffment_n to_o uses_n and_o the_o feoffor_a will_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v estate_n to_o such_o person_n as_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v name_v and_o die_v the_o son_n and_o heir_n name_v one_o of_o the_o feoffee_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a nomination_n etc._n etc._n wray_n and_o jefferies_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o after_o this_o release_n cook_n be_v in_o the_o whole_a by_o the_o conusor_n and_o not_o by_o his_o co-feoffee_n and_o by_o this_o limitation_n the_o conusor_n ought_v to_o name_v such_o a_o person_n which_o ought_v to_o take_v the_o estate_n and_o so_o can_v one_o joyntenant_v from_o his_o companion_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o the_o word_n be_v so_o that_o they_o four_o shall_v take_v the_o estate_n 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxiii_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n upon_o evidence_n be_v attornment_n grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n by_o a_o bishop_n attornment_n the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n 4_o e._n 6._o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o b._n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o c._n for_o 99_o year_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n habend_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lease_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n which_o grant_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o b._n the_o lessee_n do_v not_o attorn_a and_o in_o default_n of_o attornment_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v make_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n but_o by_o catlin_n if_o the_o bishop_n have_v grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o also_o demise_v the_o land_n for_o 99_o year_n it_o shall_v pass_v as_o a_o lease_n to_o begin_v first_o after_o the_o former_a lease_n determine_v and_o as_o to_o the_o attornment_n it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o b._n after_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o grant_v to_o c._n have_v speech_n with_o c._n to_o have_v a_o new_a lease_n from_o he_o because_o he_o have_v then_o in_o his_o lease_n but_o 8_o year_n to_o come_v but_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o price_n and_o the_o justice_n conceive_v that_o that_o be_v a_o attornment_n because_o he_o have_v admit_v the_o say_v c_o to_o have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n also_o the_o say_v b._n be_v in_o company_n with_o one_o r._n and_o see_v the_o say_v c._n come_v towards_o he_o say_v to_o the_o say_v r._n see_v my_o landlord_n mean_v the_o say_v c._n bromely_a solicitor_n attornment_n attornment_n the_o same_o be_v no_o attornment_n be_v speak_v to_o a_o stranger_n barham_n contrary_a because_o he_o be_v present_a it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n but_o if_o the_o attornment_n be_v not_o before_o the_o bishop_n be_v translate_v to_o winchester_n the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o although_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n &_o chapter_n be_v before_o the_o attornment_n so_o as_o no_o estate_n be_v vest_v in_o c_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v sufficient_a be_v it_o before_o or_o after_o by_o catlin_n southcoat_n and_o whiddar_n justice_n but_o wray_n hold_v the_o contrary_n pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxiv_o russel_n case_n facias_fw-la execution_n where_o not_o good_a upon_o a_o capias_fw-la without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la russel_n be_v condemn_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o after_o the_o year_n and_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n sue_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n against_o he_o and_o by_o force_n thereof_o he_o be_v take_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o marshal_n as_o in_o execution_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v a_o void_a execution_n and_o not_o only_o voidable_a by_o error_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n be_v discharge_v for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o execution_n at_o all_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la when_o he_o please_v pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxv_o bluet_n and_o cook_n case_n word_n action_n for_o word_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o scandalous_a word_n viz._n lambert_n be_v a_o thief_n and_o bluèt_fw-la innuendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o partaker_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o they_o be_v too_o general_a for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o partaker_n in_o other_o matter_n but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o bluet_n know_v lambert_n to_o be_v a_o thief_n be_v his_o partaker_n there_o the_o action_n will_v have_v lie_v judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxvi_o hunt_n and_o gonnel_n case_n bail._n bail._n hunt_v recover_v in_o debt_n against_o gonnel_n and_o procure_v against_o he_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n upon_o which_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la be_v return_v execution_n execution_n but_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o file_v hunt_v sue_v a_o capias_fw-la against_o the_o mainpernor_n who_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o they_o shall_v avoid_v this_o execution_n by_o error_n and_o not_o by_o plea_n or_o surmise_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o capias_fw-la return_v against_o gonnel_n have_v be_v file_v and_o after_o imbezelled_a quaere_fw-la of_o the_o error_n for_o the_o court_n conceive_v that_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v examine_v but_o quaere_fw-la to_o what_o intent_n wray_n say_v to_o punish_v the_o deceit_n but_o not_o to_o maintain_v the_o execution_n against_o the_o mainpernor_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n lxxvii_o saer_n and_o blands_n case_n saer_n parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o d._n libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n against_o bland_n for_o tithe_n bland_n come_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o show_v that_o within_o the_o say_a parish_n of_o d._n there_o be_v a_o hamlet_n in_o which_o the_o say_v bland_n inhabit_v and_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_v hamlet_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v have_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n within_o the_o say_v hamlet_n because_o the_o say_v hamlet_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o church_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o with_o part_n of_o their_o tithe_n have_v find_v a_o clerk_n to_o do_v divine_a service_n within_o the_o say_a chapel_n and_o also_o have_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o saer_n prescription_n prohibition_n prescription_n and_o his_o predecessor_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n and_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o have_v it_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a prescription_n lxxviii_o pasc_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o copyholder_n with_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o surrender_v the_o reversion_n with_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v admit_v according_o attornment_n attornment_n it_o be_v move_v if_o there_o need_v any_o attornment_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o rhodes_n and_o windham_n justice_n that_o the_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o attornment_n and_o so_o amount_v to_o a_o attornment_n or_o at_o least_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o it_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o star-chamber_n lxxix_o the_o lady_n newman_n and_o shyriffes_n case_n the_o lady_n newman_n sister_n of_o james_n wingfield_n 170._o 3_o leon._n 170._o late_o decease_v exhibit_v a_o bill_n of_o complaint_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n against_o one_o shyriffe_n dwell_v in_o dublin_n in_o ireland_n and_o two_o other_o complain_v that_o the_o say_a shyriffe_n have_v forge_v a_o deed_n purport_v that_o the_o say_v james_n have_v by_o that_o deed_n give_v unto_o he_o all_o his_o good_n and_o also_o that_o the_o say_v james_n have_v by_o that_o deed_n assign_v to_o the_o say_a shyriffe_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n and_o also_o the_o say_a shyriffe_n have_v procure_v the_o two_o other_o defendant_n to_o depose_v upon_o their_o oath_n before_o the_o town-clerk_n of_o london_n that_o the_o say_a deed_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v by_o the_o say_v james_n as_o his_o deed._n it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o
be_v make_v render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o life_n such_o a_o grantee_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n jefferies_n the_o condition_n be_v go_v a._n lease_v two_o acre_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n the_o lessor_n accept_v a_o surrender_n of_o one_o acre_n the_o whole_a condition_n be_v go_v but_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v a_o parson_n lease_v land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o die_v the_o rent_n shall_v go_v according_a to_o his_o respective_a capacity_n and_o the_o condition_n divide_v apâ—â—â—â—â—â—ned_v condition_n apâ—â—â—â—â—â—ned_v so_o if_o part_n of_o the_o land_n so_o demise_v be_v evict_v the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o the_o condition_n also_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o bargainee_n be_v not_o a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n barham_n if_o the_o reservation_n do_v not_o make_v the_o lease_n several_a yet_o it_o shall_v make_v the_o reversion_n several_a etc._n etc._n mead_n 6_o eliz_n the_o court_n be_v move_v in_o this_o case_n a._n lease_v for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o afterward_o become_v bind_v to_o another_o by_o recognizance_n the_o recognizee_n extend_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o reversion_n in_o execution_n suspend_v condition_n suspend_v and_o the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v suspend_v if_o a._n let_v land_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o afterward_o the_o lessor_n intermarry_v with_o the_o feme_fw-fr the_o condition_n be_v suspend_v mounson_n justice_n the_o demise_n be_v joint_a although_o that_o the_o reservation_n be_v several_a cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o acre_n in_o possession_n and_o of_o another_o in_o reversion_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o both_o render_v rend_v severance_n severance_n here_o be_v several_a rent_n 13_o e._n 3._o a._n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 3._o make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o to_o hold_v the_o one_o acre_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o the_o other_o in_o socage_n the_o tenancy_n in_o such_o case_n be_v several_a 9_o ass_n 24._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o a_o mill._n and_o of_o a_o wood_n render_v for_o the_o mill_n 10_o s_o and_o for_o the_o wood_n 20_o s._n these_o be_v several_a rent_n and_o so_o here_o they_o be_v several_a rent_n and_o several_a condition_n two_o tenant_n in_o common_a make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v upon_o clause_n of_o reentry_n the_o condition_n be_v several_a according_a to_o the_o reversion_n for_o joint_a word_n in_o the_o letter_n have_v sometime_o as_o the_o matter_n require_v construction_n in_o the_o severalty_n as_o a_o and_o b_o covenant_n by_o indenture_n and_o be_v reciprocal_o bind_v the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o to_o perform_v all_o covenant_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a indenture_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v construe_v such_o covenant_n which_o on_o the_o part_n of_o a._n be_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o part_n b._n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o distract_n of_o the_o reversion_n the_o condition_n be_v go_v a_o condition_n by_o a_o act_n in_o law_n may_v be_v divide_v but_o not_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n party_n condition_n by_o act_n in_o law_n divide_v not_o by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n as_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n recover_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n devise_v for_o her_o dower_n now_o that_o three_o part_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o condition_n during_o the_o estate_n in_o dower_n but_o the_o residue_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o condition_n and_o vide_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 21_o the_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n for_o his_o part_n and_o the_o heir_n in_o borough_n english_a for_o his_o part_n two_o joyntenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n and_o one_o release_v the_o condition_n equity_n statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o condition_n take_v by_o equity_n the_o same_o bar_v the_o condition_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o bargainee_n be_v a_o assignee_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o shall_v be_v take_v by_o equity_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o a_o man_n lease_v land_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n next_o and_o before_o michaelmas_n he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o at_o mich._n the_o lessee_n enter_v the_o feoffee_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n two_o joyntenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o the_o one_o release_v to_o his_o companion_n he_o be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n manwood_n he_o be_v a_o assignee_n and_o in_o by_o the_o bargainor_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o be_v grantees_n or_o assignee_n to_o or_o by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n and_o here_o the_o bargainee_n be_v a_o assignee_n to_o the_o bargainor_n as_o to_o the_o use_n and_o for_o the_o possession_n he_o be_v a_o assignee_n by_o he_o he_o who_o be_v in_o by_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v not_o a_o assignee_n although_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o his_o use_n for_o the_o writ_n disaffirm_v his_o possession_n if_o tenant_n for_o llfe_n be_v disseise_v and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n re-enter_v the_o disseisor_n be_v now_o a_o assignee_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n do_v release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v recover_v part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n or_o enter_v in_o part_n of_o the_o land_n for_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o a_o alienation_n in_o fee_n that_o the_o condition_n remain_v harper_n several_a reservation_n do_v not_o make_v several_a lease_n for_o the_o reservation_n be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o it_o be_v good_a without_o any_o reservation_n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o a_o lease_n be_v a_o contract_n i_o say_v contract_n difference_n between_o a_o reservation_n and_o a_o contract_n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n between_o a_o reservation_n and_o a_o contract_n for_o if_o i_o sell_v to_o you_o a_o horse_n for_o 40_o s._n and_o afterward_o i_o take_v this_o horse_n out_o of_o your_o possession_n yet_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o 40_o s._n but_o if_o i_o lease_n land_n to_o you_o reserve_v rend_v and_o afterward_o enter_v into_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v i_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o if_o i_o lease_n two_o acre_n for_o year_n with_o several_a reservation_n i_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o action_n of_o waste_n but_o several_a avowry_n according_a to_o the_o several_a reservation_n and_o here_o if_o any_o part_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v behind_o the_o party_n may_v re-enter_v into_o the_o whole_a therefore_o the_o lease_n be_v but_o una_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o assignee_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n even_o to_o the_o twenty_o degree_n as_o a_o warranty_n to_o one_o of_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v extend_v to_o the_o twenty_o assignee_n but_o here_o in_o our_o case_n he_o be_v not_o such_o a_o assignee_n that_o shall_v take_v advantage_n etc._n etc._n for_o he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o statute_n scil_n in_o the_o post_n but_o not_o in_o the_o per_fw-la and_o here_o the_o bargainee_n have_v but_o a_o use_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o but_o admit_v that_o he_o be_v a_o assignee_n yet_o he_o be_v a_o assignee_n but_o of_o part_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o have_v advantage_n all_o condition_n suspend_v in_o part_n be_v suspend_v in_o all_o etc._n etc._n when_o a_o condition_n be_v suspend_v in_o part_n it_o be_v suspend_v in_o all_o a._n lease_v land_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n and_o afterward_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v his_o estate_n in_o part_n for_o life_n the_o condition_n be_v go_v dyer_n the_o lease_n be_v one_o and_o entire_a although_o there_o be_v several_a reservation_n for_o here_o be_v not_o several_a capacity_n nor_o several_a interest_n 42_o ass_n two_o joyntenants_a lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v to_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o the_o rent_n and_o
lie_v mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xcvii_o baspoles_n case_n the_o father_n seize_v of_o land_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n heir_n 3_o leon._n 118._o 2_o leon._n 10_o 1._o style_n 148_o devise_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n until_o his_o son_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o no_o other_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n from_o his_o father_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n at_o his_o election_n may_v wave_v the_o devise_n and_o take_v by_o descent_n or_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la vide_fw-la 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o per_fw-la needham_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o gawdy_n and_o fenner_n justice_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n clench_v hold_v the_o contrary_a mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xcviii_o onion_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n for_o hunt_v in_o his_o park_n the_o statute_n give_v treble_a damage_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o statute_n give_v treble_a damage_n cost_v cost_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v cost_v also_o xcix_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o debt_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o bail_n before_o any_o capias_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o principal_a bail._n bail._n and_o the_o bail_n be_v take_v and_o now_o they_o come_v and_o show_v this_o matter_n to_o the_o court_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v wray_n justice_n say_v they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o their_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o be_v but_o error_n in_o process_n we_o may_v reverse_v our_o own_o judgement_n c._n mich._n 14_o eliz_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o pasture_n within_o which_o be_v two_o great_a grove_n and_o wood_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o wood_n lease_v the_o same_o by_o indenture_n for_o year_n and_o also_o in_o the_o same_o pasture_n be_v certain_a hedgrow_n and_o tree_n there_o grow_v sparsim_fw-la &_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o lessee_n all_o wood_n and_o vnderwoods_n in_a and_o upon_o the_o premise_n and_o further_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v down_o and_o carry_v away_o the_o same_o at_o all_o time_n during_o the_o term_n harper_n say_v the_o hedg-row_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o these_o word_n for_o they_o be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o wood_n 14_o h._n 8._o 2._o manwood_n hold_v the_o contrary_n mounson_n contrary_a to_o manwood_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o other_o in_o it_o viz._n wood_n dyer_n hold_v that_o these_o hedgrow_n shall_v pass_v for_o the_o grant_n be_v general_a it_o be_v further_o move_v if_o by_o these_o word_n the_o lessee_n may_v again_o cut_v they_o etc._n etc._n or_o but_o once_o harper_n manwood_n and_o mounson_n three_o of_o the_o justice_n hold_v that_o he_o may_v cut_v they_o but_o once_o but_o dyer_n hold_v the_o contrary_a &_o say_v so_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v grow_v upon_o the_o premise_n and_o this_o word_n grow_v although_o it_o sound_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v also_o in_o the_o future_a tense_n if_o not_o that_o the_o word_n tunc_fw-la be_v lay_v for_o that_o be_v a_o word_n of_o restraint_n the_o case_n which_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o chancery_n 27_o h._n 8._o where_o i_o be_v present_a be_v this_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n let_v a_o commandry_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o say_a prior_n or_o any_o of_o his_o brethren_n there_o be_v commander_n will_v dwell_v thereupon_o than_o the_o say_a lease_n to_o be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o that_o proviso_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o successor_n for_o this_o word_n be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o fitzherbert_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o so_o to_o extend_v to_o the_o successor_n but_o otherwise_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v nunc_fw-la being_n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ci._n coney_n case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v devise_n devise_n that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n until_o mary_v his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n and_o if_o the_o say_v mary_n die_v that_o j.s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n manwood_n say_v tail._n tail._n that_o the_o daughter_n after_o she_o have_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n for_o devise_n shall_v be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o devisor_n if_o they_o have_v any_o certainty_n or_o reason_n but_o no_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v against_o reason_n and_o certainty_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v fee-simple_n for_o that_o shall_v have_v descend_v to_o she_o without_o any_o devise_n and_o these_o word_n if_o she_o die_v can_v be_v intend_v a_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o she_o shall_v die_v but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v if_o she_o die_v before_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n j._n s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n that_o have_v be_v a_o condition_n and_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o mary_n j._n s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n so_o as_o the_o estate_n tail_n remain_v in_o the_o daughter_n mounson_n and_o harper_n contrary_a and_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v but_o for_o life_n mounson_n say_v that_o if_o mary_n have_v be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o devisor_n she_o have_v take_v nothing_o take_v devisee_fw-mi who_o shall_v first_o take_v and_o this_o case_n be_v put_v by_o barham_n sergeant_n a_o man_n devise_v 100_o l._n to_o his_o young_a daughter_n and_o 100_o l._n to_o his_o middle_a daughter_n and_o 100_o l._n to_o his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o all_o these_o sum_n shall_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n that_o the_o young_a daughter_n shall_v be_v first_o pay_v and_o then_o the_o middle_n and_o then_o the_o elder_a daughter_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o say_v be_v coney_n case_n cii_o 6_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n die_v intestate_a the_o ordinary_a commit_v letter_n of_o administration_n to_o a._n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o a._n join_v in_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o fee_n be_v execute_v for_o one_o moiety_n for_o the_o remainder_n for_o year_n execute_v estate_n execute_v be_v not_o any_o impediment_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o manwood_n conceive_v that_o the_o term_n be_v not_o extinct_a for_o the_o same_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o term_n extinguishment_n extinguishment_n but_o only_o a_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n which_o can_v be_v surrender_v mounson_n he_o have_v the_o term_n in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr as_o administrator_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v extinct_a dyer_n if_o a_o executor_n have_v a_o term_n and_o purchase_v the_o fee-simple_n the_o term_n be_v determine_v a_o woman_n termor_n for_o year_n take_v husband_n who_o purchase_v the_o fee_n the_o term_n be_v extinct_a by_o manwood_n for_o the_o husband_n have_v do_v a_o act_n which_o destroy_v the_o term_n scil_n the_o purchase_n but_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v a_o termor_n marry_v with_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n the_o term_n continue_v for_o here_o it_o be_v not_o the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n but_o the_o act_n of_o law._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n common_a tenant_n in_o common_a that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o administrator_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o fee._n ciii_o mich._n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o husband_n be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n of_o certain_a customary_a land_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n render_v rend_v have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n take_v another_o husband_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v the_o son_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o reversion_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o by_o manwood_n
take_v to_o it_o because_o in_o the_o margin_n be_v write_v middlesex_n and_o in_o the_o indictment_n they_o both_o be_v name_v of_o london_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o proceed_n the_o word_n be_v that_o weshbourn_n and_o brown_n enter_v in_o such_o manner_n in_o com._n predict_v and_o that_o be_v incertain_a what_o county_n be_v intend_v middlesex_n or_o london_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o london_n before_o be_v not_o express_v to_o be_v account_v but_o only_o employ_v another_o exception_n be_v because_o they_o have_v not_o any_o addition_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v for_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court._n and_o after_o it_o be_v move_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 11_o that_o no_o restitution_n upon_o such_o indictment_n shall_v be_v grant_v if_o â—he_v party_n indeed_o have_v have_v the_o occupation_n or_o have_v be_v in_o quiet_a possession_n for_o three_o year_n next_o before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o indictment_n and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o master_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n by_o three_o year_n but_o the_o party_n indict_v be_v his_o servant_n have_v be_v with_o he_o but_o for_o one_o year_n it_o be_v thereby_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o upon_o the_o matter_n restitution_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o master_n in_o this_o case_n take_v away_o all_o restitution_n and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxix_o canon_n and_o osborn_n case_n a._n seize_v of_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n grant_v the_o same_o by_o fine_a to_o b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o c._n it_o be_v move_v to_o who_o the_o tertenant_n shall_v attorn_a and_o by_o walmesly_n periam_n and_o windham_n there_o need_v not_o any_o attornment_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr because_o all_o the_o right_a of_o the_o rent_n be_v out_o of_o the_o conusor_n attornment_n attornment_n and_o transfer_v to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n instant_o and_o walmes_o cite_v this_o case_n to_o have_v be_v late_o adjudge_v a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a to_o a._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n b._n without_o attornment_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v cxxx_o mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n indent_v render_v rent_n and_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n pay_v his_o rent_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n demise_v for_o the_o whole_a term_n the_o lessee_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o afterward_o be_v eject_v by_o a_o title_n peramount_n by_o walmesly_a and_o windham_n justice_n that_o the_o covenant_n be_v conditional_a and_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v advantage_n of_o it_o if_o he_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n which_o be_v create_v by_o this_o word_n pay_v periam_n justice_n be_v strong_o to_o the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o the_o word_n pay_v do_v not_o create_v a_o condition_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxi_o thetford_n and_o thetfords_n case_n the_o case_n be_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n and_o b._n his_o wife_n lease_n lease_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n lease_v for_o year_n to_o the_o defendant_n feme_fw-fr baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o that_o the_o donee_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o heir_n etc._n etc._n for_o rent_n behind_o etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o non_fw-la dimiserunt_fw-la the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n dimiserunt_fw-la by_o indenture_n and_o that_o after_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n enter_v and_o within_o the_o term_n die_v disagreement_n agreement_n disagreement_n now_o upon_o this_o matter_n anderson_n justice_n conceive_v clear_o that_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n scil_n non_fw-la dimiserunt_fw-la for_o it_o be_v now_o no_o lease_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o declare_v upon_o a_o deed_n and_o also_o the_o wife_n by_o her_o disagreement_n to_o it_o and_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n have_v make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o her_o husband_n only_o trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxii_o acton_n and_o pitcher_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o second_o deliverance_n by_o acton_n against_o pitcher_n 8._o lease_n within_o 32_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v move_v if_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o prebendary_a be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 28._o because_o the_o say_a statute_n speak_v of_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o church_n and_o a_o prebendary_a be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o prebend_n and_o not_o in_o right_a of_o the_o church_n but_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o he_o be_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxiii_o curtise_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n amendment_n amendment_n that_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n de_fw-fr communi_fw-la banco_n and_o allow_v by_o he_o under_o his_o hand_n that_o afterward_o the_o record_n can_v be_v amend_v by_o prothonotary_n attorney_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n although_o that_o no_o record_n be_v enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n upon_o which_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v mich._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxiv_o scot_n case_n scot_n bring_v a_o formedon_n against_o a._n who_o make_v default_n after_o default_n 133._o resceit_n anders_n 133._o and_o now_o come_v b._n and_o surmise_v to_o the_o court_n that_o c._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n and_o give_v the_o same_o to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_v b._n in_o fee_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o afterward_o the_o court_n upon_o advice_n oust_v he_o of_o the_o resceit_n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxv_o terret_n and_o the_o hundred_o of_o etc._n etc._n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n against_o the_o hundred_o of_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a cry._n action_n upon_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry._n and_o in_o evidence_n the_o plaintiff_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v rob_v offer_v to_o the_o jury_n his_o oath_n in_o verify_v his_o declaration_n which_o anderson_n and_o periam_n utter_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o but_o windham_n justice_n affirm_v that_o such_o a_o oath_n have_v be_v accept_v of_o in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o harrington_n oath_n oath_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v other_o evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o cause_n in_o respect_n of_o secrecy_n for_o those_o who_o have_v occasion_n to_o travel_v about_o their_o occasion_n will_v not_o acquaint_v another_o what_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o journey_n and_o we_o see_v that_o the_o law_n do_v admit_v of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n where_o the_o oath_n shall_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o cause_n as_o in_o debt_n where_o the_o defendant_n wage_v his_o law._n periam_n that_o be_v a_o ancient_a law_n but_o we_o will_v not_o make_v new_a precedent_n for_o if_o such_o a_o oath_n be_v accept_v of_o we_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n in_o all_o cause_n where_o be_v secrecy_n and_o no_o external_a proof_n whereupon_o will_v follow_v great_a inconvenience_n and_o although_o such_o a_o oath_n have_v be_v accept_v of_o and_o allow_v here_o yet_o the_o same_o do_v not_o move_v we_o and_o we_o do_v not_o see_v any_o reason_n to_o multiply_v such_o precedent_n the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v rob_v of_o 10_o l._n de_fw-fr denariis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la querentis_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v receivor_n of_o the_o lady_n rich_a and_o have_v receive_v the_o say_a money_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o same_o by_o shuttleworth_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v of_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v accountable_a to_o the_o lady_n rich_a for_o the_o say_a money_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o he_o which_o be_v rob_v after_o he_o have_v make_v hue_n and_o cry_n do_v not_o further_o pursue_v the_o felon_n yet_o his_o action_n lie_v mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxxvi_o townsend_n and_o pastor_n case_n use_n feoffment_n by_o coparcener_n cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o
of_o the_o say_v anne_n and_o of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o same_o w._n wallshot_n anne_n die_v and_o if_o this_o lease_n shall_v bind_v the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v the_o question_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a quaere_fw-la the_o case_n be_v only_o put_v but_o not_o resolve_v cxlv_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la be_v award_v the_o sheriff_n as_o to_o one_o acre_n return_v habere_fw-la feci_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o tarde_fw-la and_o that_o return_n be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n sheriff_n amercement_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n but_o periam_n hold_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v amerce_v for_o that_o return_n be_v contrary_a &_o repugnant_a in_o itself_o but_o periam_n say_v it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o acre_n of_o which_o no_o seisin_n be_v have_v be_v so_o distant_a from_o the_o other_o acre_n whereof_o the_o seisin_n be_v have_v that_o the_o sheriff_n in_o time_n can_v not_o make_v execution_n of_o both_o be_v so_o remote_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v such_o then_o may_v the_o sheriff_n make_v execution_n in_o one_o acre_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o acre_n and_o if_o upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n against_o two_o the_o sheriff_z retorn_a as_o to_o one_o a_o cepi_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o tarde_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v for_o his_o several_a retorn_n can_v stand_v together_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxlvi_o lees_n and_o lord_n staffords_n case_n compton_n make_v conusans_a as_o bailiff_n to_o edward_n lord_n stafford_n and_o show_v that_o henry_n lord_n stafford_n father_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n and_z ursula_z his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o place_n where_o and_o let_v the_o same_o for_o year_n to_o edward_n lees_n the_o plaintiff_n robert_n lees_n and_o elizabeth_n atwood_n upon_o condition_n they_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v alien_a the_o say_a term_n nor_o any_o part_n of_o the_o same_o without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o heir_n henry_n lord_n stafford_n and_o ursula_n die_v and_o that_o the_o reversion_n thereof_o descend_v to_o edward_n lord_n stafford_n and_o show_v further_o that_o the_o say_v edward_n lees_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v alien_v to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o conusan_o say_v that_o the_o say_v edward_n now_o lord_n stafford_n give_v licence_n that_o the_o say_v edward_n lees_n robert_n or_o elizabeth_n may_v alien_a and_o that_o be_v without_o deed._n it_o be_v conceive_v by_o some_o that_o this_o licence_n be_v not_o of_o any_o force_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o condition_n because_o it_o be_v uncertain_a and_o doubtful_a in_o the_o disjunctive_a and_o it_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o 13._o where_o a_o man_n give_v a_o thing_n to_o j._n s._n or_o a._n b._n it_o be_v void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n but_o all_o the_o court_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_n for_o here_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v give_v be_v but_o a_o liberty_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v resemble_v to_o a_o gift_n or_o interest_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o lord_n stafford_n be_v that_o one_o of_o they_o may_v alien_a but_o not_o all_o of_o they_o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxlvii_o limver_o and_o evory_n case_n limver_o as_o administrator_n of_o one_o a._n bring_v debt_n against_o evory_n and_o the_o case_n be_v f._n make_v g._n his_o executor_n and_o g._n make_v h._n a_o infant_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o during_o the_o minority_n administration_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o as_o administrator_n of_o g_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n make_v to_o the_o first_o testator_n and_o that_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o bring_v his_o action_n as_o administrator_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n vide_fw-la 10_o e._n 4._o 1._o 26_o h._n 8._o 7._o and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxlviii_o knevit_fw-la and_o copes_n case_n kknevit_fw-la bring_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o cope_n and_o declare_v 266._o 3_o leon._n 266._o whereas_o john_n hopkins_n by_o his_o deed_n bear_v date_n the_o 20_o of_o may_n 32_o eliz._n have_v let_v to_o he_o a_o house_n and_o two_o yard_n land_n contain_v forty_o acre_n of_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n at_o tithingham_n the_o forecomb_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o steep_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o visne_n be_v of_o tithingham_n the_o forecomb_n exception_n be_v take_v by_o cook_n that_o the_o declaration_n have_v not_o certainty_n for_o it_o be_v not_o show_v certain_a how_o much_o meadow_n land_n and_o how_o much_o pasture_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_v two_o yard_n land_n and_o the_o jury_n may_v find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a as_o to_o so_o much_o land_n but_o not_o to_o the_o residue_n also_o he_o have_v not_o show_v in_o the_o declaration_n when_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v but_o only_o say_v that_o by_o indenture_n bear_v date_n 20_o may_n etc._n etc._n but_o do_v not_o show_v any_o day_n of_o delivery_n of_o the_o indenture_n for_o than_o be_v the_o demise_n to_o which_o exception_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o declaration_n as_o to_o that_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v deliver_v at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o visne_n because_o that_o the_o visne_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v from_o the_o parish_n and_o not_o from_o tithingham_n 11_o h._n 7._o 23_o 24._o forcible_n entry_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n in_o b._n the_o visne_n shall_v not_o be_v from_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n but_o of_o b._n gawdy_n you_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o visne_n of_o the_o parish_n for_o divers_a town_n may_v be_v in_o one_o parish_n but_o here_o the_o visne_n be_v well_o of_o tithingham_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o town_n cook_n it_o be_v but_o a_o vill_n conus_fw-la from_o which_o a_o visne_n can_v come_v cxlix_o trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n rot._n 1027._o milbourn_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o hundred_o of_o dunmow_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v rob_v 23_o aprilis_n inter_fw-la horam_fw-la secundam_fw-la &_o matutinam_fw-la tempore_fw-la nocturno_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la lucem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la diei_fw-la and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v for_o the_o say_a statute_n provide_v for_o ordinary_a travel_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o archpool_n who_o come_v to_o his_o inn_n post_n sunset_n &_o ante_fw-la noctem_fw-la in_o tempore_fw-la diurno_fw-la which_o be_v a_o usual_a time_n for_o travel_v to_o come_v to_o his_o inn_n but_o the_o law_n do_v not_o receive_v any_o in_o protection_n of_o this_o stat._n who_o travel_n in_o extraordinary_a hour_n for_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o traveller_n to_o take_v his_o journey_n so_o out_o of_o season_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o leave_v their_o house_n and_o to_o attend_v the_o way_n tempore_fw-la nocturno_fw-la and_o another_o reason_n be_v allege_v by_o the_o justice_n because_o the_o say_a statute_n appoint_v watch_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o time_n of_o night_n à _fw-la festo_fw-la ascensionis_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la and_o this_o robbery_n be_v do_v the_o 23_o of_o april_n so_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o that_o time_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cl._n barker_n case_n partition_n estrepement_n in_o partition_n a_o writ_n of_o partition_n by_o barker_n heir_n of_o gertrude_n marquess_z of_o exeter_n who_o devise_v all_o her_o land_n to_o blunt_n by_o which_o the_o three_o part_n be_v descend_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o estrepement_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o writ_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o more_o proper_a remedy_n upon_o the_o statute_n cum_fw-la duo_fw-la &_o tres_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n no_o land_n be_v demand_v trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cli_n megot_v and_o davies_n case_n
and_o pray_v he_o to_o seal_v it_o and_o wotton_n say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o that_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v contrary_a if_o he_o have_v not_o deny_v to_o seal_v it_o but_o have_v show_v the_o same_o to_o his_o counsel_n as_o in_o our_o case_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v for_o when_o he_o know_v the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o time_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v his_o counsel_n there_o ready_a with_o he_o vide_fw-la the_o case_n of_o arbitrement_n 18_o e._n 4._o 21._o at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o andrews_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n sic_fw-la vtere_fw-la tuo_fw-la ut_fw-la alienum_fw-la non_fw-la laedas_fw-la and_o in_o e._n 4._o a_o man_n be_v bind_v upon_o request_n to_o relinquish_v and_o renounce_v administration_n and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o after_o the_o request_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v convenient_a time_n to_o go_v to_o the_o ordinary_a before_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o obligation_n in_o 33_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o j._n s._n be_v bind_v that_o if_o a_o b_o infeoff_v c._n that_o then_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o obligee_n 10_o l._n now_o if_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v after_o sunsetting_a as_o it_o well_o may_v be_v yet_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o save_v his_o obligation_n if_o he_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o next_o day_n and_o 19_o h._n 6._o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o infant_n until_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n if_o a_o benefice_n be_v offer_v unto_o he_o before_o he_o be_v of_o sufficient_a age_n and_o he_o refuse_v it_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o enfeoff_v and_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d_o to_o one_o upon_o request_n and_o afterward_o the_o party_n be_v make_v king_n in_o which_o case_n he_o can_v take_v livery_n now_o if_o upon_o request_n the_o party_n refuse_v yet_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n and_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v here_o by_o you_o all_o that_o if_o a_o man_n unlearned_a seal_v a_o deed_n which_o be_v write_v contrary_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n the_o same_o not_o be_v read_v unto_o he_o by_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v for_o ever_o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v as_o before_o that_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v clvii_o pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v that_o mead_n and_o windham_n the_o other_o justice_n be_v absent_a be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n who_o by_o custom_n may_v surrender_v in_o fee_n may_v make_v a_o surrender_n in_o tail_n without_o any_o special_a custom_n to_o warrant_v it_o and_o he_o who_o may_v prescribe_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a because_o omne_fw-la majus_fw-la continet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la minus_fw-la trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n clviii_o trecarram_n and_o friendships_n case_n 287._o 1_o leon._n 287._o trecarram_n make_v a_o demise_n by_o these_o word_n this_o indenture_n between_o trecarram_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o friendship_n his_o wâ—â—e_n and_o their_o child_n lawful_o beget_v at_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o say_a friendship_n of_o the_o other_o part_n the_o question_n be_v if_o l._n the_o daughter_n which_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v be_v party_n to_o the_o say_a indenture_n and_o so_o take_v by_o it_o or_o if_o another_o son_n of_o friendship_n which_o after_o he_o make_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o term._n hamon_n 30_o e._n 3._o if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o infant_n of_o such_o a_o man_n it_o be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n and_o if_o he_o have_v but_o one_o infant_n it_o be_v good_a to_o he_o and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n where_o friendship_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n that_o she_o shall_v take_v only_o otherwise_o where_o he_o have_v many_o and_o the_o word_n viz._n at_o the_o assignment_n of_o friendship_n be_v mere_a surplusage_n as_o 20_o ass_n where_o a_o man_n give_v twenty_o load_n of_o wood_n in_o such_o a_o wood_n whereof_o fourteen_o he_o have_v of_o the_o gift_n of_o such_o a_o one_o these_o word_n whereof_o he_o have_v of_o the_o gift_n of_o such_o a_o one_o be_v surplusage_n cook_n conceive_v that_o the_o daughter_n who_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o grant_n to_o two_o as_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v not_o capax_fw-la he_o who_o be_v capable_a shall_v have_v the_o whole_a as_o a_o feoffment_n to_o j._n s._n and_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n d._n j._n d._n be_v alive_a j._n s._n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a so_o ass_n a_o gift_n to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o such_o a_o wife_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o whole_a and_o the_o wife_n nothing_o the_o word_n at_o the_o assignment_n etc._n etc._n be_v void_a for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o person_n able_a to_o take_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v afterward_o and_o because_o the_o daughter_n be_v able_a she_o shall_v wray_n justice_n conceive_v that_o these_o word_n at_o the_o assignment_n of_o friendship_n be_v not_o void_a but_o that_o he_o have_v reserve_v to_o he_o liberty_n to_o make_v his_o son_n party_n or_o not_o and_o because_o he_o have_v not_o assign_v he_o that_o he_o take_v nothing_o ayliffe_n if_o land_n be_v lease_v to_o i_o my_o wife_n and_o william_n my_o son_n whereas_o his_o name_n be_v john_n it_o be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o son_n for_o the_o misnomer_n but_o if_o he_o have_v say_v son_n without_o more_o it_o have_v be_v good_a to_o the_o son_n and_o so_o here_o if_o he_o have_v not_o mention_v any_o assignment_n than_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v have_v it_o but_o contrary_a by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o assignment_n clench_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o you_o common_a within_o my_o manor_n of_o d._n it_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v within_o my_o land_n commonable_a and_o not_o in_o my_o orchard_n and_o here_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v those_o child_n which_o he_o shall_v name_v when_o the_o seal_n be_v and_o if_o he_o name_v other_o after_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o a_o lease_n to_o you_o and_o to_o she_o who_o you_o shall_v take_v to_o wife_n be_v void_a for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v such_o a_o person_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o may_v take_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n who_o claim_v by_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n and_o not_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o claim_v by_o the_o daughter_n and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v enter_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la pasc_n 24_o eliz._n clix_o the_o countess_n of_o sussex_n and_o worth_n case_n in_o 4_o and_o 5_o phil._n and_o mary_n case_n 1_o leon_n 35._o â—_o 3_o leon._n 132._o co._n 6_o rep._n 33._o fitz-williams_a case_n a_o private_a statute_n be_v make_v by_o which_o the_o manor_n of_o barnham_n be_v assure_v to_o the_o countess_n of_o sussex_n for_o her_o jointure_n proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n or_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n the_o earl_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o make_v another_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n within_o a_o year_n before_o the_o first_o lease_n end_v and_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v the_o question_n popham_n attorney_n that_o it_o be_v not_o 1._o because_o it_o be_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v 2._o because_o it_o be_v make_v during_o the_o first_o lease_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v say_v lease_n or_o lease_n it_o be_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o act_n for_o by_o it_o he_o may_v only_o make_v lease_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o futuro_fw-la and_o so_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o countess_n and_o against_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n which_o be_v make_v for_o her_o advantage_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o w._n
mildmay_n have_v a_o commission_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o queen_n because_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o be_v trouble_v with_o it_o they_o can_v not_o make_v lease_n but_o in_o possession_n only_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o commission_n but_o all_o other_o which_o exceed_v 21_o year_n and_o in_o reversion_n pass_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o not_o by_o they_o only_o by_o their_o commission_n 2._o because_o he_o can_v make_v a_o lease_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o may_v make_v one_o future_a lease_n he_o may_v also_o make_v 20_o lease_n in_o ruturo_fw-la and_o so_o make_v void_a the_o act_n it_o be_v marshal_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz_n of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o make_v another_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a etc._n lease_n by_o spiritual_a person_n as_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o great_a case_n upon_o that_o point_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n there_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o to_o begin_v present_o and_o run_v with_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a lease_n because_o the_o land_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o more_o than_o with_o 21_o year_n in_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o do_v here_o it_o have_v be_v good_a wray_n say_v that_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v two_o or_o three_o year_n before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n then_o clear_o it_o have_v be_v void_a but_o because_o but_o one_o two_o or_o three_o day_n or_o a_o month_n before_o he_o doubt_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a or_o not_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o lease_n make_v for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o be_v good_a from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n thereof_o and_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o by_o two_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v good_a but_o the_o two_o other_o justice_n hold_v the_o contrary_n clench_v justice_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n if_o it_o be_v by_o one_o deed_n or_o several_a deed_n and_o therefore_o he_o hold_v that_o if_o the_o earl_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o within_o a_o year_n another_o it_o be_v a_o void_a lease_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o one_o deed_n or_o two_o deed_n for_o he_o exceed_v his_o authority_n and_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o proviso_n he_o can_v not_o have_v make_v any_o lease_n therefore_o the_o proviso_n which_o give_v he_o authority_n ought_v precise_o to_o be_v perform_v at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o daniel_n for_o the_o lessee_n in_o reversion_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o by_o he_o word_n only_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v or_o consider_v in_o a_o statute_n but_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sever_v also_o statute_n law_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o one_o give_v authority_n to_o another_o to_o make_v lease_n of_o his_o land_n he_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n because_o a_o authority_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_o for_o they_o for_o who_o it_o be_v give_v so_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o authority_n to_o make_v estate_n of_o his_o land_n by_o that_o general_a word_n he_o may_v make_v lease_n for_o year_n or_o life_n or_o gift_n in_o tail_n feoffment_n or_o other_o estate_n whatsoever_o if_o one_o give_v a_o commission_n to_o another_o to_o make_v lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o land_n he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n and_o that_o case_n be_v in_o the_o duchy_n between_o alcock_n and_o hicks_n lease_n lease_n 2._o it_o be_v good_a by_o statute_n law_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o richard_n 2._o which_o give_v authority_n to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n to_o make_v lease_n he_o may_v thereby_o make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o surveyor_n to_o make_v lease_n if_o it_o have_v stay_v there_o he_o may_v have_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n but_o the_o say_a statute_n go_v further_a and_o say_v proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n vide_fw-la 19_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 357._o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o husband_n of_o the_o land_n of_o their_o wife_n by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n they_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n but_o the_o statute_n go_v further_a proviso_n that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o former_a lease_n in_o be_v above_o 21_o year_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n in_o all_o case_n of_o statute_n which_o be_v with_o prouiso_n the_o law_n upon_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v general_o if_o not_o in_o such_o particular_n which_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o proviso_n as_o here_o the_o proviso_n go_v to_o the_o ancient_a rent_n to_o be_v reserve_v that_o the_o countess_n shall_v have_v remedy_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o say_a rent_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o it_o be_v at_o large_a in_o all_o other_o point_v but_o in_o these_o as_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v within_o age_n and_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n yet_o this_o lease_n be_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o because_o the_o law_n be_v general_a and_o do_v not_o restrain_v these_o imperfection_n express_o so_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o vouch_v yet_o that_o be_v a_o restraint_n as_o to_o the_o voucher_n only_o and_o he_o be_v at_o large_a to_o rebutt_n or_o have_v warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la a_o lease_n for_o life_n proviso_n he_o shall_v not_o do_v voluntary_a waste_n he_o be_v at_o large_a to_o do_v other_o waste_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o there_o be_v no_o proviso_n therefore_o a_o proviso_n make_v the_o word_n precedent_n to_o be_v expound_v more_o liberal_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 39_o of_o surveyor_n which_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o chief_a officer_n to_o devise_v set_v or_o let_v for_o 21_o year_n he_o may_v have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n in_o reversion_n if_o the_o proviso_n have_v not_o be_v but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n in_o our_o case_n be_v demise_n demise_n therefore_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o liberal_o 3._o as_o to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n this_o lease_n be_v within_o it_o for_o the_o intent_n be_v to_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o word_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o any_o private_a intent_n against_o the_o word_n which_o shall_v be_v do_v here_o for_o by_o such_o exposition_n the_o earl_n his_o heir_n executor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v prejudice_v and_o the_o countess_n only_o shall_v be_v benefit_v also_o remedy_n be_v give_v to_o the_o countess_n by_o this_o act_n against_o such_o lessee_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n by_o debt_n or_o distress_n as_o it_o she_o have_v be_v party_n or_o privy_a therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n via_fw-la versa_fw-la that_o they_o have_v remedy_n against_o she_o for_o their_o lease_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o same_o remedy_n shall_v be_v for_o they_o as_o against_o the_o earl_n himself_o if_o he_o have_v live_v therefore_o they_o shall_v have_v remedy_n against_o she_o who_o may_v have_v have_v it_o against_o the_o earl_n in_o his_o life_n also_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o word_n where_o such_o exposition_n be_v not_o rigorous_a nor_o mischievous_a also_o private_a law_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o letter_n and_o strict_o as_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o party_n as_o 14_o e._n 4._o 1._o br._n parliament_n 16._o a_o particular_a act_n be_v make_v that_o the_o chancellor_n call_v to_o he_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n may_v award_v a_o subpoena_n between_o a._n and_o b._n and_o end_v the_o matter_n between_o they_o there_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n but_o littleton_n he_o shall_v not_o award_v a_o subpoena_n general_a but_o a_o subpoena_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o act_n for_o he_o shall_v pursue_v the_o particular_a act_n strict_o and_o a_o common_a act_n for_o the_o common_a profit_n shall_v be_v construe_v large_o also_o a_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v construe_v large_o by_o equity_n to_o
l._n the_o king_n lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v hold_v in_o chief_a and_o the_o tenancy_n by_o knight_n service_n the_o manor_n escheat_n by_o attainder_n if_o the_o tenancy_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o chief_a be_v the_o question_n manwood_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o no_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la may_v be_v if_o not_o by_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 3._o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o so_o as_o now_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n and_o afterward_o the_o mesnalty_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o attainder_n etc._n etc._n if_o by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o seignory_n paramount_n be_v extinct_a than_o the_o tenancy_n be_v not_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la but_o they_o have_v take_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o mesnalty_n come_v to_o the_o seignory_n and_o where_o the_o seignory_n come_v to_o the_o mesnalty_n but_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a case_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n clxx_o pigott_n case_n king._n assignment_n of_o debt_n to_o the_o king._n pigott_n collector_n of_o the_o subsidy_n grant_v by_o parliament_n hold_v 28_o eliz._n and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o indebt_v to_o the_o queen_n one_o b._n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o assign_v the_o say_a debt_n to_o the_o queen_n for_o parcel_n of_o her_o debt_n upon_o which_o process_n issue_v out_o against_o b._n and_o now_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o process_n cooper_n serjeant_n move_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o b._n that_o the_o assignment_n be_v not_o good_a 1._o there_o be_v no_o such_o parliament_n hold_v 28_o eliz._n 2._o no_o assignment_n of_o debt_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v effectual_a where_o the_o good_n and_o land_n of_o the_o queen_n debtor_n be_v sufficient_a but_o here_o constat_fw-la de_fw-la claro_fw-la that_o pigott_n be_v sufficient_a as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v begin_v in_o october_n 28._o but_o no_o session_n be_v then_o hold_v but_o it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o newbury_n 29_o eliz._n but_o if_o a_o session_n have_v be_v hold_v one_o ought_v to_o say_v it_o be_v prorogue_v fenner_n there_o be_v not_o any_o authority_n in_o our_o law_n for_o such_o assignment_n of_o debt_n to_o the_o queen_n manwood_n the_o parliament_n be_v october_n 28_o eliz._n and_o so_o be_v the_o roll_n and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o writ_n of_o parliament_n be_v return_v in_o october_n 28_o eliz._n but_o then_o the_o queen_n adjourn_v the_o parliament_n for_o there_o be_v no_o session_n and_o although_o it_o be_v adjourn_v yet_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o october_n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n clxxi_o the_o queen_n and_o pain_n case_n a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o payne_n treasurer_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n privilege_n privilege_n upon_o the_o statute_n make_v against_o the_o buy_n of_o cattle_n and_o he_o come_v and_o demand_v privilege_n manwood_n it_o have_v never_o be_v see_v that_o such_o privilege_n have_v be_v grant_v against_o the_o queen_n vide_fw-la 21_o h._n 6.22_o in_o a_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la by_o the_o better_a opinion_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v the_o privilege_n some_o say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n where_o the_o queen_n only_o be_v party_n for_o in_o such_o case_n attaint_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o jury_n which_o have_v find_v for_o the_o queen_n contrary_a where_o the_o suit_n be_v tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la regina_fw-la quam_fw-la etc._n etc._n manwood_n the_o law_n be_v not_o so_o for_o a_o attaint_n lie_v where_o the_o queen_n alone_o be_v party_n tanfield_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o payne_n show_v to_o the_o court_n a_o precedent_n 29_o eliz._n where_o one_o tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la regina_fw-la quam_fw-la etc._n etc._n prosecute_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o city_n of_o oxford_n upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n and_o the_o defendant_n claim_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v a_o officer_n there_o and_o by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n the_o privilege_n be_v allow_v he_o manwood_n the_o suit_n upon_o the_o penal_a statute_n be_v in_o a_o inferior_a court._n but_o show_v to_o we_o a_o precedent_n where_o the_o court_n be_v equal_a clxxii_o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o poor_a man_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o bar_n to_o wage_v his_o law_n and_o upon_o examination_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n ten_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n and_o that_o upon_o communication_n between_o they_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o say_a feast_n 5_o l._n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o 5_o l._n that_o he_o shall_v be_v acquit_v of_o it_o upon_o this_o matter_n the_o justice_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o wage_v his_o law_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o bare_a communication_n the_o whole_a debt_n remain_v due_a not_o extinguish_v by_o the_o communication_n for_o 5_o l._n can_v be_v a_o satisfaction_n for_o 10_o l._n but_o contrary_a of_o a_o collateral_a thing_n in_o recompense_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n and_o satisfaction_n and_o agreement_n to_o pay_v 5_o l._n before_o the_o say_a feast_n of_o christmas_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o whole_a 10_o l._n upon_o such_o matter_n show_v the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o wage_v his_o law._n clxxiii_o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o damage_n feasant_a upon_o which_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o find_v for_o the_o advowant_n and_o damage_n assess_v and_o a_o retorno_n habendo_fw-la issue_v upon_o which_o the_o sheriff_n return_v elongata_fw-la upon_o which_o a_o withernam_fw-la be_v award_v and_o now_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v into_o court_n and_o tender_v in_o court_n the_o damage_n assess_v by_o the_o jury_n withernam_fw-la withernam_fw-la and_o pray_v a_o stay_n of_o the_o withernam_fw-la and_o cast_v the_o money_n into_o court._n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n for_o the_o stay_n of_o the_o withernam_fw-la upon_o that_o matter_n only_o because_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o be_v fine_v contempt_n fine_a for_o contempt_n because_o he_o have_v essoign_v his_o cattle_n which_o be_v a_o contempt_n wherefore_o the_o court_n assess_v a_o fine_a upon_o he_o of_o 3_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o prayer_n and_o request_n mich._n 37_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxiv_o germies_n case_n asset_n 2_o leon._n 119._o 1_o leon._n 87._o asset_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o a._n as_o executor_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o testator_n of_o a._n by_o his_o will_n appoint_v certain_a land_n and_o name_v which_o shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n and_o that_o the_o money_n thereof_o arise_v shall_v be_v distribute_v among_o his_o daughter_n when_o they_o have_v accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n the_o land_n be_v sell_v according_o and_o if_o the_o money_n thereof_o come_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n shall_v be_v asset_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o it_o be_v not_o asset_n for_o that_o that_o money_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o special_a use_n clxxv_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n purchaser_n alien_a purchaser_n this_o case_n be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n a_o alien_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n the_o queen_n confirm_v they_o to_o the_o alien_n etc._n etc._n office_n be_v find_v if_o the_o confirmation_n shall_v bind_v the_o queen_n be_v the_o question_n some_o conceive_v it_o shall_v for_o by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n when_o a_o alien_n be_v enfeoff_v he_o take_v by_o the_o livery_n the_o fee-simple_n of_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v seize_v until_o office_n find_v and_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la lie_v against_o he_o fenner_n a_o alien_a and_o denizen_n joyntenant_n be_v disseize_v they_o shall_v both_o join_v in_o a_o assize_n vide_fw-la 11_o h._n 4.26_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n take_v a_o husband_n be_v a_o inheretrix_fw-la they_o have_v issue_n office_n be_v find_v the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n which_o see_v 33_o e._n 3._o fitz._n traverse_v 36._o it_o be_v argue_v
praepositus_fw-la socii_fw-la &_o scholar_n collegii_fw-la reginalis_fw-la in_o oxonia_n gardianus_n hospitalis_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o that_o lease_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v object_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o word_n gardianus_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n gardiani_n for_o the_o college_n do_v consist_v of_o many_o person_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o capable_a and_o not_o like_a to_o abbot_n and_o covent_n the_o court_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v but_o that_o as_o well_o the_o lease_n as_o the_o declaration_n be_v both_o good_a for_o the_o college_n be_v a_o body_n and_o as_o one_o person_n and_o so_o it_o be_v as_o well_o gardianus_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxx_o green_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v bring_v by_o green_n the_o case_n be_v cry._n upon_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n deliver_v to_o his_o servant_n certain_a money_n to_o carry_v the_o same_o from_o bristol_n to_o london_n in_o which_o journey_n the_o servant_n be_v rob_v upon_o which_o matter_n the_o master_n bring_v his_o action_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n c._n 13._o be_v not_o a_o person_n able_a to_o bring_v this_o action_n because_o he_o be_v not_o examine_v twenty_o day_n before_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v for_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o master_n shall_v not_o be_v examine_v but_o the_o servant_n clxxxi_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n this_o case_n be_v move_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o and_o 2_o phil._n and_o mary_n cap._n 12._o the_o town_n of_o coventry_n be_v within_o the_o hundred_o of_o offley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n and_o queen_n mary_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n make_v the_o say_a town_n a_o county_n and_o now_o a_o distress_n be_v take_v in_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_v hundred_o and_o bring_v into_o the_o town_n of_o coventry_n and_o if_o that_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n clear_o that_o now_o the_o town_n of_o coventry_n be_v exempt_v out_o of_o the_o hundred_o aforesaid_a and_o be_v a_o thing_n by_o itself_o and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a challenge_n for_o the_o hundred_o of_o offley_n that_o the_o juror_n challenge_v dwell_v in_o the_o town_n of_o coventry_n for_o now_o it_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o offley_n as_o to_o the_o king_n but_o as_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o hundred_o the_o say_a town_n remain_v parcel_n of_o it_o notwithstanding_o the_o queen_n grant._n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o coventry_n shall_v do_v suit_n at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o hundred_o but_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statue_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n of_o a_o robbery_n commit_v in_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o hundred_o the_o citizen_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v 25_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxxii_o dolmans_n case_n a._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o two_o part_n of_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a present_v and_o afterward_o alien_v the_o manor_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la the_o alienee_n present_v and_o purchase_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o advowson_n and_o present_v again_o one_o j._n s._n chaplain_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n who_o have_v a_o dispensation_n and_o take_v another_o benefice_n and_o be_v induct_v 1_o eliz._n and_o die_v 11_o eliz_n the_o queen_n present_v for_o lapse_n and_o her_o clerk_n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v the_o alienee_n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n die_v seize_v inter_fw-la alia_fw-la this_o manor_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o wife_n of_o dolman_n for_o her_o part_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o be_v move_v if_o dolman_n shall_v not_o join_v in_o this_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la with_o she_o who_o have_v the_o three_o part_n and_o by_o walmsley_n he_o need_v not_o vide_fw-la 22_o e._n 4._o 8._o by_o brian_n if_o a_o advowson_n descend_v to_o four_o coparcener_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n to_o present_v by_o turn_n and_o the_o three_o present_v when_o the_o second_o ought_v for_o that_o time_n his_o presentment_n be_v go_v but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o his_o turn_n again_o he_o shall_v present_v which_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v several_a tenant_n clxxxiii_o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n one_o recover_v certain_a copyhold_n land_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o plaint_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n it_o be_v move_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n if_o a_o precept_n may_v be_v make_v and_o award_v out_o of_o the_o say_a court_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a recovery_n and_o to_o put_v he_o who_o recover_v in_o possession_n with_o the_o posse_fw-la manerii_fw-la differ_v posse_fw-la manerii_fw-la &_o comitatus_fw-la differ_v as_o in_o such_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n with_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v clear_o that_o force_n in_o such_o case_n be_v not_o justifiable_a but_o by_o mandate_n out_o of_o the_o king_n court_n hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxxiv_o anne_n bedingfield_n case_n dower_n be_v bring_v by_o anne_n bedingfield_n against_o thomas_n bedingfield_n the_o tenant_n bring_v out_o of_o chancery_n a_o writ_n de_fw-fr circumspect_a agatis_fw-la contain_v this_o matter_n that_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o demandant_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o queen_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o thereof_o die_v seize_v the_o tenant_n be_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o of_o full_a age_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o queen_n seize_v as_o well_o the_o say_a manor_n as_o other_o manor_n and_o because_o the_o queen_n be_v to_o restore_v the_o tenement_n tam_fw-la integre_n as_o they_o come_v to_o her_o hand_n it_o be_v command_v they_o to_o surcease_v domina_fw-la regina_fw-la inconsulta_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v that_o although_o the_o queen_n be_v entitle_v to_o have_v primer_n seisin_n of_o all_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v yet_o this_o writ_n can_v extend_v to_o any_o manor_n not_o find_v in_o the_o office_n for_o by_o the_o law_n the_o queen_n can_v seize_v more_o land_n than_o those_o which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o office_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o the_o land_n find_v in_o the_o office_n the_o court_n give_v day_n to_o the_o tenant_n to_o plead_v in_o chief_a and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o gawdy_a sergeant_n for_o the_o tenant_n that_o the_o demandant_n ought_v to_o sue_v in_o the_o chancery_n because_o the_o queen_n be_v seize_v to_o have_v her_o primer_n seisin_n and_o cite_v the_o case_n 11_o h._n 4._o 193._o and_o after_o many_o motion_n the_o court_n clear_o agree_v that_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o answer_v over_o for_o the_o statute_n of_o bâ—gamis_n cap._n 3._o pretend_v that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o justice_n shall_v proceed_v notwithstanding_o such_o seisin_n of_o the_o king_n and_o where_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o 1_v h._n 7_o 18_o 19_o 4_o h._n 7._o 1._o à _fw-la multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n himself_o where_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n notwithstanding_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n for_o his_o primer_n seisin_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o bigamu_n where_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n there_o the_o wife_n can_v not_o be_v endow_v in_o the_o chancery_n but_o now_o per_fw-la prerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 4._o such_o woman_n may_v be_v there_o endow_v si_fw-la viduae_fw-la illae_fw-la voluerint_fw-la and_o after_o many_o motion_n the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v plead_v in_o chief_a at_o his_o peril_n for_o the_o demandant_n may_v sue_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o she_o please_v vide_fw-la cook_n 9_o part_n acc._n clxxxv_o savage_n case_n one_o savage_n be_v present_v to_o a_o benefice_n and_o afterward_o take_v another_o and_o then_o purchase_v a_o dispensation_n which_o be_v too_o late_o and_o then_o be_v qualify_v and_o afterward_o accept_v of_o the_o archdeaconry_n of_o gloucester_n and_o underhil_n who_o have_v the_o archdeaconry_n libel_v against_o the_o say_a savage_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court._n vide_fw-la the_o case_n report_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o leonard_n report_v sect._n 442._o ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la there_o clxxxvi_o pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n husband_n and_o wife_n copyholder_n for_o life_n the_o husband_n surrender_v to_o the_o lord_n who_o grant_v the_o land_n over_o by_o copy_n to_o a_o stranger_n
the_o king_n bench._n ccviii_o barlow_n and_o pierson_n case_n barlow_n bring_v a_o plaint_n of_o debt_n in_o london_n against_o edward_n pierson_n which_o be_v his_o very_a name_n and_o he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edmund_n pierson_n and_o in_o easter_n last_o he_o put_v in_o bail_n edmund_n pierson_n and_o we_o declare_v against_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n his_o true_a name_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o we_o and_o now_o when_o we_o be_v to_o resort_v to_o the_o bail_n we_o can_v find_v any_o such_o person_n wherefore_o all_o our_o labour_n be_v lose_v and_o now_o we_o will_v declare_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la upon_o that_o bail_n and_o we_o pray_v that_o the_o court_n will_v give_v way_n to_o answer_v kemp_n the_o ancient_a use_n be_v when_o any_o remove_v himself_o hither_o by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n may_v declare_v against_o he_o at_o any_o time_n within_o a_o year_n after_o but_o of_o late_a time_n the_o justice_n to_o avoid_v overlong_a delay_n have_v take_v this_o order_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o such_o case_n declare_v within_o two_o term_n and_o this_o be_v the_o second_o term_n in_o your_o case_n wherefore_o you_o may_v declare_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o because_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v remove_v himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o edmund_n he_o be_v estopped_a to_o say_v the_o contrary_a but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o original_a writ_n here_o it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v against_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o edmund_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccix_o kightley_n and_o kightleys_n case_n debt_n by_o eustace_n kightley_n against_o charles_n kightley_n executor_n of_o the_o last_o will_n of_o francis_n kightley_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o they_o have_v full_o administer_v the_o case_n be_v this_o francis_z kightley_n make_v the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n who_o be_v within_o age_n administration_n be_v commit_v to_o another_o until_o they_o come_v of_o full_a age_n and_o after_o they_o be_v of_o full_a age_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o administrator_n fuerunt_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o debita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o 4000_o l._n to_o which_o administrator_n the_o executor_n do_v release_v at_o their_o full_a age_n all_o manner_n of_o demand_n and_o if_o that_o release_n be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n be_v the_o question_n pucker_a sergeant_n argue_v it_o be_v not_o asset_n for_o a_o release_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o executor_n can_v be_v asset_n and_o thing_n in_o action_n before_o they_o come_v in_o possession_n can_v be_v asset_n but_o a_o gift_n of_o good_n in_o possession_n be_v asset_n and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o certain_a thing_n release_v and_o a_o thing_n incertain_a of_o a_o certain_a it_o be_v asset_n for_o by_o such_o mean_v he_o have_v give_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v asset_n but_o contrary_a of_o a_o incertain_a and_o this_o difference_n be_v prove_v by_o 13_o e._n 3._o execut._n 91._o where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o executor_n release_v to_o the_o debtor_n he_o shall_v account_v for_o such_o sum_n before_o the_o ordinary_a by_o parn_n but_o trew_n say_v he_o shall_v not_o account_v the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o puckering_n and_o anderson_n say_v it_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n that_o this_o release_n be_v asset_n for_o he_o have_v thereby_o give_v away_o that_o which_o may_v have_v be_v asset_n and_o the_o law_n do_v intend_v that_o when_o he_o release_v he_o have_v recompense_n and_o satisfaction_n from_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v and_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a that_o every_o asset_n be_v a_o thing_n in_o possession_n or_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v asset_n which_o never_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o testator_n as_o money_n for_o land_n or_o other_o good_n sell_v so_o if_o they_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o another_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o the_o testator_n hand_n as_o the_o increase_n of_o good_n by_o the_o executor_n in_o their_o hand_n by_o merchandize_v with_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o good_n purchase_v by_o the_o villain_n of_o the_o testator_n after_o his_o death_n shall_v be_v asset_n so_o money_n receive_v by_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o testator_n after_o his_o death_n shall_v be_v say_v asset_n windam_n justice_n so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o testator_n have_v sheep_n corn_n or_o swine_n and_o die_v and_o they_o have_v young_a lamb_n pig_n or_o calf_n they_o be_v asset_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o release_n be_v asset_n and_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v and_o he_o deny_v the_o difference_n take_v by_o puckering_n periam_n agree_v with_o the_o rest_n in_o all_o and_o also_o deny_v the_o difference_n and_o he_o say_v the_o incertainty_n must_v be_v such_o that_o the_o same_o can_v be_v prove_v to_o the_o court_n or_o unto_o a_o jury_n that_o the_o thing_n release_v may_v not_o by_o possibility_n have_v be_v asset_n for_o if_o trespass_n be_v do_v to_o the_o testator_n by_o take_v his_o good_n and_o he_o die_v and_o the_o executor_n release_v all_o action_n the_o same_o be_v asset_n because_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v to_o the_o jury_n that_o have_v they_o not_o release_v but_o bring_v their_o action_n of_o trespass_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la asportatis_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d â—estatoris_fw-la that_o they_o may_v have_v recover_v damage_n which_o shall_v have_v satisfy_v the_o debt_n or_o legacy_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v asset_n and_o yet_o the_o thing_n recover_v can_v be_v in_o the_o testator_n or_o a_o thing_n in_o possession_n or_o certain_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n with_o who_o rhodes_n agree_v and_o periam_n conceive_v that_o such_o administrator_n make_v durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la of_o the_o executor_n can_v not_o by_o our_o law_n neither_o sue_v or_o be_v sue_v for_o as_o he_o conceive_v the_o infant_n be_v the_o executor_n and_o a_o infant_n executor_n may_v either_o sue_v or_o be_v sue_v and_o may_v release_v if_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a consideration_n give_v he_o wherefore_o he_o say_v if_o a_o administrator_n do_v release_v where_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n nor_o good_a consideration_n he_o shall_v be_v answerable_a of_o his_o own_o good_n when_o he_o come_v of_o full_a age_n for_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o such_o a_o release_n shall_v be_v asset_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o release_n before_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n be_v good_a and_o it_o be_v asset_n also_o and_o the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o release_v of_o the_o executor_n be_v asset_n ccx_o temps_fw-fr eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v by_o dyer_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 28._o that_o a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n mes_fw-fr que_fw-fr but_o that_o the_o wife_n may_v enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n be_v a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o word_n precedent_n for_o in_o some_o case_n such_o a_o feoffment_n be_v a_o discontinuance_n as_o if_o after_o the_o feoffment_n they_o be_v divorce_v she_o can_v enter_v but_o be_v put_v to_o her_o writ_n cvi_fw-la ante_fw-la divortium_fw-la ccxi_o pasc_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n in_o this_o manner_n i_o will_v and_o bequeath_v my_o land_n to_o a._n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v not_o in_o all_o the_o will_n that_o yet_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a by_o averment_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o proof_n that_o it_o be_v his_o will_n and_o if_o a_o man_n lie_v sick_a have_v a_o intent_n to_o make_v his_o will_n by_o word_n make_v such_o a_o devise_n but_o do_v not_o command_v it_o to_o be_v put_v in_o writing_n but_o another_o without_o his_o knowledge_n or_o command_n put_v the_o same_o in_o write_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o devise_v be_v reduce_v into_o writing_n pasc_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxii_o brazier_n case_n note_v it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o affirm_v by_o the_o prothonotary_n that_o if_o the_o devisor_n levi_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi in_o preservation_n of_o his_o right_n against_o the_o say_a fine_a enter_v his_o claim_n in_o the_o record_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o say_v fine_a
the_o office._n vide_fw-la stanford_n prerogat_fw-la 54_o 55._o and_o vide_fw-la 20_o e._n 4._o 11._o a._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o church_n void_a the_o king_n without_o any_o office_n shall_v have_v the_o presentment_n but_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n yet_o the_o pardon_n of_o 23_o eliz._n do_v not_o extend_v to_o it_o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o pardon_n be_v treason_n felony_n offence_n contempt_n trespass_n entry_n wrong_n deceit_n misdemeanour_n forfeiture_n penalty_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o if_o by_o any_o of_o these_o word_n the_o matter_n be_v help_v be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o if_o any_o thing_n shall_v help_v it_o it_o be_v the_o word_n forfeiture_n but_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o same_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o matter_n for_o although_o it_o be_v a_o ample_a word_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o extend_v beyond_o the_o word_n accompany_v with_o it_o which_o concern_v only_o personal_a thing_n as_o contempt_n wrong_n trespass_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o which_o be_v pen_v by_o general_a word_n as_o college_n dean_n and_o chapter_n parson_n vicar_n and_o other_o have_v spiritual_a promotion_n that_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v by_o construction_n to_o bishop_n and_o they_o have_v spiritual_a promotion_n yet_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v construe_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o party_n name_v and_o other_o inferior_a order_n and_o degree_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v extend_v high_a so_o in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n ad_fw-la diversas_fw-la felonias_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la malafacta_fw-la etc._n etc._n those_o general_a word_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o treason_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la for_o the_o residue_n of_o this_o case_n venable_n and_o harris_n case_n which_o be_v the_o same_o case_n and_o be_v report_a in_o leonard_n 2_o part_n fol._n 122._o placito_fw-la 169._o pasc_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxxix_o downhall_n and_o catesoy_n case_n in_o a_o formedon_n by_o downhall_n against_o catesby_n 267._o 3_o leon._n 267._o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v try_v by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la it_o be_v move_v in_o bank_n because_o that_o some_o of_o the_o jury_n do_v eat_v and_o drink_v before_o they_o give_v their_o verdict_n that_o the_o court_n will_v not_o receive_v the_o postea_fw-la curia_fw-la that_o we_o can_v do_v for_o we_o not_o know_v whether_o your_o information_n be_v true_a or_o not_o and_o this_o matter_n ought_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la before_o who_o the_o trial_n be_v and_o they_o be_v to_o certify_v thereof_o and_o then_o we_o shall_v have_v good_a cause_n to_o stay_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v say_v if_o any_o of_o the_o juror_n eat_v and_o drink_v before_o their_o verdict_n at_o their_o own_o cost_v it_o do_v not_o make_v the_o verdict_n void_a but_o if_o at_o the_o cost_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n it_o be_v otherwise_o ccxxx_o hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o sheriff_n take_v a_o obligation_n of_o a_o prisoner_n bailable_a upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v personal_o appear_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a condition_n not_o against_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o so_o if_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v appear_v for_o to_o answer_v contrary_a that_o he_o shall_v appear_v and_o answer_v for_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o word_n personal_o be_v not_o of_o substance_n for_o although_o he_o appear_v by_o attorney_n yet_o the_o condition_n be_v well_o perform_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n anderson_n reclamante_fw-la vide_fw-la 27_o eliz._n b._n r._n sedford_n and_o cutts_n case_n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxxxi_o haselwoods_n case_n the_o case_n of_o haselwood_n a_o seize_v of_o land_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n by_o obligation_n and_o enfeoff_v b._n of_o his_o land_n and_o the_o case_n of_o fleetwood_n 15_o eliz._n be_v vouch_v where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o in_o purchase_v the_o debtor_n of_o the_o king_n be_v liable_a but_o by_o pigot_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o haselwood_n the_o obligation_n in_o this_o case_n be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o or_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v 32_o eliz._n ccxxxii_o sir_n william_n pelham_n case_n sir_n william_n pelham_n be_v surveyor_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o deliver_v of_o the_o king_n money_n to_o painter_n clerk_z of_o the_o ordnance_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o for_o that_o money_n the_o queen_n may_v have_v account_n against_o painter_n see_v this_o case_n before_o sect._n 81._o trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxiu_o ognell_n and_o vnderhills_n case_n in_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v as_o appear_v upon_o the_o plead_n that_o rob._n bouchier_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o certain_a farm_n call_v cruchefield_n grange_n and_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o sir_n william_n raynsford_n for_o thirty_o year_n who_o die_v thereof_o possess_v by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o interest_n thereof_o come_v to_o raynsford_n as_o executor_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n raynsford_n who_o assign_v the_o say_a farm_n except_o a_o parcel_n of_o it_o call_v hobbes_n to_o sir_n henry_n bear_v for_o parcel_n of_o the_o term_n and_o afterward_o assign_v the_o say_a parcel_n call_v hobbes_n for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n to_o frekington_n and_o other_o and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n not_o expire_v to_o the_o say_a bear_n and_o frekington_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_v rob._n bouchier_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n of_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la percipiendum_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o renementis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la vocat_fw-la the_o grange_n of_o cruchefield_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o stoneleigh_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n nuper_fw-la in_o tenura_fw-la &_o occupatione_n william_n raynsford_n milit_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la in_o tenura_fw-la &_o occupatione_n hen._n bear._n bouchier_n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o hobbes_n to_o lewknor_n in_o fee_n to_o who_o scarre_n release_v all_o his_o right_n estate_n and_o demand_v in_o the_o say_a land_n call_v hobbes_n the_o lease_n expire_v the_o rent_n behind_o lewknor_n lease_v at_o will_n to_o r._n the_o first_o question_n be_v if_o the_o say_a rent-charge_n shall_v be_v say_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o say_a land_n call_v hobbes_n for_o if_o etc._n etc._n then_o by_o that_o release_v the_o rent_n be_v go_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o hobbes_n but_o out_o of_o the_o land_n then_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o bear_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o frekington_n although_o it_o be_v object_v by_o walmesley_n sergeant_n that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o tenura_fw-la &_o occupatione_fw-la bear_n shall_v be_v construe_v in_o the_o disjuncive_a quasi_fw-la sive_fw-la and_o then_o the_o close_o call_v hobbes_n although_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o occupation_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o tenura_fw-la of_o bear._n the_o matter_n be_v at_o another_o day_n argue_v by_o fenner_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o much_o rely_v upon_o the_o word_n quibuscunque_fw-la in_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la common_o call_v cruchefield_n grange_n as_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o you_o all_o my_o tree_n my_o appletree_n shall_v not_o pass_v but_o if_o the_o grant_n be_v omnes_fw-la arbores_fw-la meas_fw-la quascunque_fw-la they_o pass_v and_o that_o by_o the_o emphasis_n of_o this_o word_n quibuscunque_fw-la so_o if_o i_o grant_v you_o common_a for_o your_o cattle_n in_o such_o a_o place_n none_o shall_v have_v common_a but_o those_o which_o be_v commonable_a shall_v have_v common_a there_o contrary_a where_o the_o grant_n be_v pro_fw-la averiis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o chancery_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n that_o where_o the_o say_a bishop_n lease_v all_o the_o demeasn_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o year_n that_o by_o the_o say_a lease_n the_o park_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n shall_v not_o pass_v but_o perhaps_o if_o such_o a_o lease_n have_v be_v omnes_fw-la &_o singulas_fw-la terras_fw-la dominicales_fw-la quascunque_fw-la the_o park_n will_v have_v pass_v and_o afterward_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v that_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n with_o the_o defendant_n take_v exception_n to_o the_o plead_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusans_a ut_fw-la ballivus_fw-la administratoris_fw-la of_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o do_v not_o show_v the_o letter_n of_o administration_n and_o as_o to_o
the_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o by_o the_o accession_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v in_o by_o a_o new_a right_n it_o be_v adjudge_v 29_o eliz._n here_o that_o where_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o land_n of_o a_o fugitive_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o and_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o another_o quam_fw-la diu_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la fore_fw-la contigerit_fw-la and_o after_o the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o fugitive_n come_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o his_o attainder_n the_o same_o lease_n be_v void_a king_n e._n 6._o give_v to_o his_o sister_n mary_n manerium_fw-la de_fw-fr b._n for_o her_o life_n secundum_fw-la tenorem_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la testamenti_fw-la sive_fw-la ultimae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la of_o king_n hen._n 8._o who_o will_n be_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v it_o as_o long_o as_o she_o remain_v unmarried_a she_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n king_n e._n 6._o dye_v by_o which_o the_o fee_n descend_v to_o the_o say_v mary_n be_v queen_n of_o england_n and_o afterward_o she_o marry_v he_o make_v it_o a_o quaere_fw-la if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o go_v dyer_n 3_o &_o 4_o phil._n &_o mary_n 240._o but_o bendloes_n report_v the_o same_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v go_v sir_n francis_n englefield_n 1_o eliz._n with_o leave_v of_o the_o queen_n go_v beyond_o sea_n his_o licence_n expire_v the_o queen_n direct_v to_o he_o a_o privy_a seal_n with_o her_o commandment_n to_o return_v which_o he_o receive_v but_o do_v not_o return_v but_o adhere_v to_o the_o queen_n enemy_n there_o upon_o which_o the_o queen_n seize_v his_o land_n and_o 8_o eliz._n grant_v a_o manor_n parcel_n thereof_o and_o all_o profit_n thereof_o quam_fw-la diu_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la fore_fw-la contigerit_fw-la afterward_o by_o act_n 14_o eliz._n for_o there_o be_v some_o doubt_n if_o the_o queen_n may_v make_v lease_n grant_v copyhold_n or_o usual_a woodfalls_n of_o such_o land_n or_o only_o take_v the_o ordinary_a profit_n thereof_o as_o vesturam_fw-la terrae_fw-la it_o be_v explain_v that_o during_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o queen_n she_o may_v do_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la as_o tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o may_v do_v upon_o which_o a_o new_a seizure_n be_v make_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o a_o steward_n appoint_v by_o the_o queen_n letter_n patent_n who_o hold_v a_o court_n and_o take_v surrender_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o grant_v admittance_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n that_o the_o two_o seizure_n give_v not_o the_o queen_n any_o other_o or_o better_a seisin_n in_o the_o say_a manor_n than_o she_o have_v before_o by_o the_o first_o seizure_n at_o the_o common_a law_n notwithstanding_o both_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o so_o the_o court_v hold_v by_o the_o queen_n void_a and_o all_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n also_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 375._o upon_o which_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o if_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v have_v a_o new_a right_n the_o last_o copy_n have_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o manor_n before_o also_o for_o 8_o ass_n the_o king_n grant_v custodiam_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o haeredis_fw-la quam_fw-la diu_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la fore_fw-la contigerit_fw-la the_o heir_n be_v a_o daughter_n and_o after_o a_o son_n be_v bear_v now_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v void_a tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n in_o the_o king_n discontinue_v the_o discontinuee_n be_v attaint_v the_o king_n seize_v and_o lease_v for_o year_n tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n now_o the_o queen_n shall_v avoid_v she_o own_o lease_n so_o if_o the_o disseisor_n be_v attaint_v upon_o which_o the_o queen_n seize_v and_o lease_v and_o afterward_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v attaint_v and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o colchester_n 13_o eliz._n the_o abbot_n commit_v treason_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o statute_n or_o by_o surrender_n the_o abbey_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n who_o lease_v the_o land_n for_o year_n the_o abbot_n be_v attaint_v of_o the_o say_a treason_n now_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o attainder_n and_o shall_v avoid_v his_o lease_n as_o to_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o queen_n one_o be_v make_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n and_o the_o same_o be_v not_o save_v by_o the_o save_n there_o for_o the_o word_n be_v of_o estate_n then_o in_o esse_fw-la 1._o such_o estate_n as_o they_o have_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o act_n as_o to_o lease_n make_v before_o they_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o fee-simple_n which_o accrue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o attainder_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o by_o this_o statute_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o be_v not_o save_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o then_o the_o lease_n derive_v out_o of_o it_o be_v not_o save_v the_o queen_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o exhibit_v any_o conveyance_n for_o she_o shall_v not_o take_v any_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n she_o be_v not_o within_o the_o save_n now_o as_o to_o the_o condition_n the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o give_v to_o the_o queen_n use_v right_n condition_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o such_o condition_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o donee_n lessee_n grantee_n covenantee_n but_o not_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o grantor_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o will_n of_o the_o grantor_n if_o he_o will_v perform_v they_o or_o not_o and_o a_o will_n can_v be_v transfer_v over_o but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o a_o will_n by_o parliament_n may_v be_v transfer_v over_o for_o parliamentum_fw-la omne_fw-la potest_fw-la it_o have_v be_v object_v if_o that_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o will_n of_o sir_n francis_n which_o now_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o queen_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o francis_n englefield_n the_o nephew_n for_o now_o he_o shall_v be_v double_o bridle_v by_o his_o uncle_n and_o by_o the_o queen_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o here_o be_v a_o conditional_a condition_n 1._o if_o the_o nephew_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o intolerable_a vice_n and_o it_o be_v not_o add_v to_o enable_v the_o queen_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v otherwise_o than_o of_o good_a behaviour_n and_o conversation_n but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o proviso_n clear_v the_o matter_n 1._o lest_o he_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o intolerable_a vice_n and_o not_o if_o he_o be_v give_v etc._n etc._n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n to_o a_o condition_n but_o a_o motive_n to_o a_o condition_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n by_o which_o sir_n francis_n be_v attaint_v give_v to_o the_o king_n all_o condition_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o in_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n be_v a_o save_v by_o which_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n be_v preserve_v but_o if_o that_o proviso_n be_v well_o observe_v it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o our_o case_n 1._o that_o act_n extend_v to_o make_v void_a any_o grant_n lease_n etc._n etc._n make_v by_o the_o queen_n after_o the_o treason_n commit_v etc._n etc._n but_o that_o shall_v be_v of_o such_o force_n as_o if_o the_o say_a act_n have_v not_o be_v make_v as_o to_o that_o i_o say_v that_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o add_v or_o detract_v from_o such_o lease_n but_o leave_v they_o as_o it_o find_v they_o for_o the_o statute_n give_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o condition_n which_o condition_n avoid_v the_o say_a lease_n for_o it_o avoid_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o queen_n out_o of_o which_o the_o say_v lease_n be_v derive_v and_o although_o that_o the_o conveyance_n as_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o sir_n francis_n or_o his_o nephew_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n for_o not_o inrollment_n of_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o utter_o void_a as_o to_o the_o queen_n also_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n enact_n that_o lease_n make_v by_o bishop_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v void_a yet_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a against_o the_o bishop_n himself_o or_o against_o the_o lessor_n exception_n have_v be_v take_v for_o that_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o find_v by_o office_n but_o he_o need_v no_o office_n for_o the_o tender_a be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o queen_n herself_o there_o she_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v inform_v of_o it_o for_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v the_o queen_n be_v certify_v
as_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 8._o have_v ordain_v in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n where_o the_o lessor_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v have_v suffer_v the_o recovery_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o afterward_o he_o argue_v very_o much_o upon_o the_o reputation_n and_o dignity_n of_o common_a recovery_n that_o they_o be_v the_o strong_a and_o most_o effectual_a assurance_n in_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v countenance_v rather_o by_o the_o judge_n than_o in_o any_o part_n diminish_v or_o disable_v and_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v of_o they_o non_fw-la ex_fw-la rigore_fw-la juris_fw-la rigida_fw-la disquisitione_n but_o according_a to_o the_o common_a use_n and_o practice_n what_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o these_o recovery_n and_o so_o judge_n have_v use_v heretofore_o to_o examine_v matter_n which_o peradventure_o according_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n draw_v they_o away_o but_o they_o perceive_v that_o a_o dangerous_a consequence_n thereby_o will_v follow_v to_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n the_o law_n have_v be_v otherwise_o practise_v before_o have_v frame_v their_o judgement_n not_o according_a to_o the_o exact_a rule_n of_o law_n but_o to_o avoid_v the_o inconvenience_n aforesaid_a according_a to_o the_o common_a and_o receive_a practice_n etc._n etc._n nam_fw-la communis_fw-la error_n facit_fw-la jus_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o cite_v a_o case_n very_o late_o adjudge_v in_o b.r._n viz._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o b._n r._n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o wales_n and_o the_o error_n be_v in_o this_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v returnable_a coâ—am_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la comitatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la magnae_fw-la sessionis_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la &c_n &c_n and_o such_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o cap_n 26._o the_o which_o session_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o king_n great_a session_n in_o wales_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o justice_n in_o strict_a consideration_n of_o the_o law_n think_v the_o same_o to_o be_v error_n for_o the_o say_a statute_n have_v give_v to_o the_o say_a court_n such_o name_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o justice_n that_o that_o be_v the_o common_a course_n in_o the_o say_a court_n ever_o after_o the_o erection_n thereof_o and_o also_o if_o the_o say_a judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v for_o that_o cause_n many_o judgement_n shall_v be_v also_o reverse_v which_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a disquietness_n and_o vexation_n to_o the_o whole_a country_n there_o they_o in_o their_o discretion_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o qualify_v the_o law_n in_o that_o point_n and_o so_o to_o avoid_v the_o say_a inconvenience_n affirm_v the_o say_a judgement_n so_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n if_o this_o rent-charge_n shall_v stand_v against_o the_o say_a recovery_n no_o inconvenience_n shall_v be_v so_o firm_a but_o it_o shall_v be_v impeach_v no_o title_n so_o clear_a but_o shall_v be_v encumber_v &_o therefore_o for_o the_o common_a repulse_n of_o many_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n ought_v to_o yield_v to_o common_a practice_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o a_o common_a inconvenience_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v for_o law_n when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffee_n be_v implead_v &_o vouch_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o come_v in_o as_o vouchee_n it_o be_v now_o say_v that_o he_o come_v in_o of_o all_o his_o estate_n i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o reason_n for_o that_o but_o common_a allowance_n practice_n and_o experience_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjourn_v etc._n etc._n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclxiv_o baxter_n and_o bartlet_n case_n in_o assize_n of_o freshforce_o by_o baxter_n against_o bartlet_n upon_o null_a tort_n null_a disseisin_n plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o have_v judgement_n upon_o which_o the_o tenant_n bring_v error_n for_o that_o the_o assize_n have_v general_o find_v the_o disseisin_n but_o have_v not_o inquire_v of_o the_o force_n and_o after_o many_o motion_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v cclxu._n sir_n henry_n gilford_n case_n it_o be_v find_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n that_o henry_n gilford_n citizen_n and_o freeman_n of_o london_n 7_o feb._n 6_o e._n 2._o seize_v of_o a_o capital_a message_n devise_v the_o same_o by_o these_o word_n lego_n &_o volo_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la domus_fw-la &_o reddit_fw-la reddit_fw-la quae_fw-la habeo_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr london_n ordinentur_fw-la &_o assignentur_fw-la per_fw-la executores_fw-la meos_fw-la ad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la trium_fw-la capellanorum_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la vita_fw-la celebrabunt_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la sancti_fw-la pauli_n london_n et_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la faciend_n faciend_n do_v eye_v plenam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la and_o make_v his_o executor_n william_n staunton_n and_o other_o and_o die_v the_o will_n be_v prove_v and_o enrol_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n afterward_o the_o executor_n by_o their_o deed_n bear_v date_n 7_o e._n 2_o grant_v and_o assign_v the_o say_v capital_a message_n and_o his_o other_o tenement_n in_o london_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o paul_n in_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n habend_v habend_v &_o tenend_v tenend_v in_o forma_fw-la sequenti_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n shall_v have_v the_o say_v land_n for_o ever_o to_o find_v yearly_o a_o competent_a sustenance_n of_o 10_o mark_n to_o a_o priest_n to_o celebrate_v mass_n for_o the_o say_v henry_n gilford_n and_o all_o soul_n and_o that_o the_o say_a priest_n at_o all_o hour_n of_o divine_a obsequy_n shall_v give_v his_o attendance_n in_o the_o say_a church_n and_o faithful_o do_v his_o office_n to_o say_v mass_n and_o prayer_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a church_n and_o that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n shall_v find_v bread_n and_o wine_n and_o massing-cloath_n and_o torchlight_n and_o grant_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n to_o celebrate_v a_o yearly_a obit_n and_o for_o the_o perpetual_a security_n of_o the_o say_a chantry_n the_o say_a executor_n grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n 20_o s_o yearly_o rend_v for_o ever_o ita_fw-la quod_fw-la the_o mayor_n and_o chamberlain_n for_o the_o time_n be_v present_v a_o meet_a and_o convenient_a chaplain_n to_o the_o say_a chantry_n to_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n within_o 15_o day_n after_o the_o avoidance_n the_o which_o chaplain_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v bind_v to_o admit_v and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a conveyance_n be_v such_o we_o the_o executor_n h._n g._n do_v grant_n and_o assign_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o paul_n all_n the_o land_n tenement_n and_o rent_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o a_o chaplain_n perpetual_a and_o his_o clerk_n for_o the_o say_v h._n g._n and_o all_o soul_n receive_v from_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n 10_o mark_n for_o the_o celebrate_n of_o the_o say_a obit_n of_o the_o say_v h._n g._n and_o that_o the_o grant_v and_o assignment_n of_o the_o say_v 20_o s._n to_o the_o commonalty_n in_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o say_a chantry_n be_v such_o scil_n to_o have_v and_o receive_v of_o one_o shop_n in_o cheap_a maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a chantry_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n oblige_v themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n and_o the_o church_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_a priest_n and_o clark_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n aforesaid_a to_o distrain_v for_o the_o say_a rent_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o will_n and_o indenture_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n enter_v and_o be_v thereof_o seize_v in_o their_o demesne_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o at_o all_o time_n after_o they_o have_v take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o until_o 2_o e._n 6._o and_o that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o premise_n have_v yearly_o pay_v 10_o mark_n for_o the_o stipend_n of_o the_o say_a priest_n and_o further_o the_o 27_o july_n 16_o h._n 8._o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n demise_v the_o same_o to_o f._n cole_n for_o 40_o year_n and_o that_o afterward_o 15_o maij_fw-la 36_o h._n 8._o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n lease_v the_o same_o to_o nicholas_n wilford_n for_o 50_o year_n render_v 9_o l._n rent_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o by_o half_a a_o year_n be_v demand_v the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a which_o n._n w._n 1_o e._n 6._o devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o wife_n who_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o tho._n wilford_n the_o
rather_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o profit_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v say_v the_o chantry_n and_o not_o the_o sum_n and_o here_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o founder_n so_o that_o if_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o founder_n be_v to_o give_v the_o land_n to_o superstitious_a use_v the_o same_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n will_v that_o his_o feoffee_n have_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la to_o the_o sustentation_n of_o a_o chantry_n priest_n and_o the_o feoffee_n employ_v but_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la whereas_o the_o land_n be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la by_o this_o statute_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o founder_n be_v that_o all_o shall_v be_v employ_v and_o so_o here_o for_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v but_o as_o feoffee_n and_o see_v that_o this_o statute_n of_o chauntry_n make_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o obit_n and_o light_n and_o chauntry_n for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o obit_n and_o light_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v but_o that_o which_o be_v employ_v whetstone_n case_n be_v that_o whetstone_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o cock_n make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o to_o certain_a feoffee_n to_o find_v two_o obit_n in_o such_o a_o chapel_n and_o with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o profit_n to_o maintain_v the_o chapel_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n here_o the_o condition_n knit_v to_o the_o reversion_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n to_o nicholas_n wilford_n pass_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o a_o condition_n be_v a_o hereditament_n and_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n to_o butcher_n the_o condition_n also_o pass_v by_o 32_o h._n 8._o bromley_n solicitor_n the_o statute_n extend_v to_o chauntry_n in_o existence_n only_o and_o not_o to_o chauntry_n in_o reputation_n chantry_n have_v divers_a signification_n in_o law_n 1._o for_o the_o service_n which_o the_o chantry_n priest_n be_v to_o do_v as_o cessavit_fw-la de_fw-la cantaria_fw-la 2_o sometime_o for_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o chantry_n scil_n quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la cantariam_fw-la 3._o sometime_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o chantry_n scil_n the_o land_n of_o which_o it_o be_v endow_v and_o in_o that_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o statute_n i_o will_v agree_v if_o the_o same_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a chantry_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o incumbent_n thereof_o have_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o make_v lease_n of_o it_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o chantry_n within_o this_o statute_n for_o it_o may_v be_v corporate_v by_o prescription_n but_o the_o chantry_n here_o in_o question_n be_v not_o a_o chantry_n by_o prescription_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o be_v know_v so_o it_o be_v a_o chantry_n in_o reputation_n only_o and_o not_o in_o facto_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o rent_n limit_v to_o the_o sustentation_n of_o the_o priest_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o the_o land_n for_o the_o land_n be_v not_o give_v for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o a_o priest_n but_o the_o rent_n only_o so_o as_o the_o land_n be_v not_o immediate_o employ_v for_o the_o find_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o he_o resemble_v this_o case_n to_o the_o case_n late_o in_o question_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o a_o abbot_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o great_a wood_n which_o be_v never_o employ_v in_o kind_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o house_n be_v seven_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o house_n but_o be_v never_o in_o lease_n but_o be_v yearly_o sell_v by_o parcel_n and_o the_o woodward_n render_v a_o account_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o auditor_n and_o the_o opinion_n be_v that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v of_o it_o within_o a_o year_n before_o the_o dissolution_n be_v not_o within_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o it_o be_v not_o immediate_o employ_v for_o hospitality_n but_o see_v the_o same_o report_v by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n to_o the_o contrary_a 3_o &_o 4_o eliz._n 207._o that_o such_o a_o demise_n be_v void_a although_o that_o the_o wood_n be_v not_o immediate_o employ_v etc._n etc._n and_o see_v also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n scil_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o king_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o the_o priest_n have_v it_o and_o the_o priest_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n but_o only_o in_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o be_v further_o argue_v etc._n etc._n temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n cclxvi_o harvey_v case_n harvey_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o to_o divers_a person_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o the_o say_a son_n or_o any_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n discontinue_v or_o alien_n otherwise_o than_o for_o 21_o year_n or_o three_o life_n that_o than_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o nic._n harvey_n his_o brother_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffor_a die_v the_o son_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o discontinue_v against_o the_o proviso_n if_o that_o lease_n shall_v bind_v nic._n harvey_n who_o come_v in_o by_o the_o latter_a use_n etc._n etc._n dyer_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o the_o lessor_n have_v a_o good_a interest_n and_o authority_n to_o make_v the_o lease_n and_o the_o act_n which_o impeach_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessor_n commence_v after_o the_o lease_n by_o the_o discontinuance_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n manwood_n the_o second_o use_n do_v determine_v the_o first_o use_n and_o all_o estate_n derive_v out_o of_o it_o mounson_n contr_n contr_n for_o here_o this_o word_n otherwise_o than_o for_o 21_o year_n &c_n &c_n so_o as_o such_o a_o lease_n be_v except_v as_o if_o a_o man_n man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n until_o j._n d._n shall_v pay_v to_o he_o 20_o l._n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n d._n and_o his_o heir_n here_o if_o j._n s._n make_v a_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o j._n d._n now_o j._n d._n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o lease_n for_o there_o be_v no_o word_n otherwise_o etc._n etc._n for_o these_o word_n otherwise_o qualify_v the_o second_o use_n dyer_n the_o word_n otherwise_o amount_v to_o a_o exception_n manwood_n doubt_v of_o it_o and_o move_v and_o demand_v if_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n shall_v have_v dower_n or_o not_o barham_n conceive_v that_o she_o shall_v etc._n etc._n cclxvii_o mich._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n in_o socage_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o four_o year_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n of_o 8_o year_n the_o mother_n be_v guardian_n in_o socage_n lease_v by_o indenture_n to_o the_o same_o lessee_n for_o 14_o year_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o lease_n be_v surrender_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o guardian_n in_o nurture_n cclxviii_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o debt_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 20_o eliz._n and_o 21_o eliz._n the_o plaintiff_n release_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o continuance_n be_v make_v until_o this_o term_n scil_n mich_n 29_o eliz._n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la and_o now_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o his_o own_o release_n pray_v and_o have_v judgement_n verdict_n a_o release_v plead_v after_o judgement_n and_o verdict_n without_o any_o knowledge_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o process_n of_o execution_n issue_v and_o now_o walter_n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o defendant_n show_v the_o release_n to_o the_o court_n and_o also_o the_o whole_a special_a matter_n and_o pray_v the_o release_n of_o the_o court_n against_o this_o practice_n anderson_n present_o grant_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la but_o afterward_o before_o the_o process_n issue_v forth_o he_o and_o the_o other_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o plead_v the_o say_a release_n nor_o any_o further_a matter_n after_o verdict_n and_o demand_v the_o question_n of_o nelson_n chief_a prothonatory_n who_o advertise_v the_o court_n that_o he_o can_v show_v a_o precedent_n where_o a_o arbitrement_n have_v be_v plead_v after_o a_o verdict_n and_o issue_n join_v upon_o it_o and_o that_o
common_a law_n the_o king_n by_o such_o attainder_n shall_v have_v such_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n as_o well_o of_o use_v right_n entry_n condition_n etc._n etc._n as_o of_o possession_n reversion_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v and_o declare_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v as_o if_o the_o condition_n in_o its_o proper_a term_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o vouch_a dacres_n case_n 17_o eliz._n cite_v by_o he_o before_o where_o upon_o a_o grant_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n revokable_a upon_o tender_a of_o 5_o s._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o such_o a_o condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o special_a grace_n of_o the_o queen_n sir_n tho._n gorge_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o and_o here_o although_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o proviso_n be_v private_a and_o special_a yet_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o tie_v in_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o statute_n give_v to_o the_o queen_n all_o condition_n which_o be_v usual_a and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n such_o condition_n be_v usual_a &_o tunc_fw-la temporis_fw-la the_o condition_n be_v pen_v not_o by_o way_n of_o reentry_n but_o that_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o such_o condition_n be_v usual_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n appear_v by_o the_o statute_n make_v two_o year_n before_o scil_n 27_o eliz._n for_o the_o repress_v of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o a_o express_a branch_n of_o it_o against_o such_o condition_n contain_v power_n of_o revocation_n and_o law_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v to_o give_v order_n for_o thing_n which_o may_v happen_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o tender_a for_o the_o queen_n be_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o time_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o term_n be_v past_a yet_o the_o two_o year_n be_v not_o incur_v i_o covenant_n within_o a_o year_n to_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n all_o the_o term_n be_v pass_v without_o any_o recovery_n suffer_v yet_o no_o action_n lie_v upon_o that_o covenant_n before_o the_o year_n be_v full_o expire_v although_o that_o the_o term_n be_v past_a it_o be_v impossible_a to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n within_o the_o time_n prefix_v a._n covenant_n with_o b._n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n and_o if_o a._n before_o the_o say_a feast_n do_v not_o suffer_v such_o recovery_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o c._n trinity_n term_n pass_v without_o any_o recovery_n have_v yet_o no_o use_n shall_v rise_v before_o the_o say_a feast_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o there_o need_v not_o here_o any_o office_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o patentee_n than_o the_o break_n of_o the_o condition_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v by_o office_n contrary_a where_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o king_n for_o act_n which_o subject_n do_v be_v matter_n in_o paâ—s_n therefore_o a_o office_n be_v requisite_a to_o make_v they_o of_o record_n but_o where_o the_o queen_n do_v any_o thing_n there_o need_v not_o any_o office_n to_o make_v it_o of_o record_n the_o queen_n herself_o may_v tender_v the_o king_n but_o by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n she_o have_v authorize_v another_o to_o do_v it_o and_o she_o have_v take_v sufficient_a notice_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o condition_n and_o when_o the_o certificate_n be_v make_v and_o return_v the_o same_o be_v sufficient_a to_o inform_v she_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v for_o the_o certificate_n be_v return_v be_v of_o record_n as_o well_o as_o the_o commission_n as_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o writ_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n before_o cite_v bartues_n case_n 2_o eliz._n dyer_n the_o king_n lease_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n for_o year_n to_o a._n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o king_n at_o any_o time_n during_o the_o term_n shall_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o say_v a._n of_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n for_o life_n than_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v cease_v and_o be_v void_a the_o king_n make_v the_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v void_a without_o any_o office_n for_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v upon_o record_n the_o case_n of_o auditor_n 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 197._o where_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o office_n appear_v of_o record_n and_o baron_n plag_n case_n 15_o h._n 8._o ibidem_fw-la the_o determination_n of_o the_o office_n of_o remembrancer_n by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o baron_n shall_v bind_v in_o the_o exchequer_n void_a without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o office._n vide_fw-la etiam_fw-la dyer_n 5_o ma._n 159._o he_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v make_v justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n his_o first_o office_n be_v go_v and_o determine_v also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la sva_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o virtute_fw-la without_o any_o office_n shall_v make_v void_a the_o conveyance_n to_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v and_o if_o sir_n francis_n be_v attaint_v have_v tender_v the_o king_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o it_o work_v to_o he_o so_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la it_o shall_v work_v to_o the_o queen_n when_o the_o act_n of_o 29_o eliz._n have_v make_v the_o assurance_n void_a the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o queen_n present_o by_o mean_n of_o sir_n francis_n to_o who_o the_o land_n return_v and_o from_o he_o in_o the_o same_o instant_n vest_v in_o the_o queen_n cook_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o condition_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n word_n make_v the_o plea_n therefore_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v if_o this_o condition_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o privity_n of_o nature_n or_o be_v general_a the_o form_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v sir_n francis_z be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a live_n and_o have_v a_o great_a manor_n of_o his_o own_o name_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o name_n and_o blood_n etc._n etc._n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o further_o pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la his_o say_a nephew_n be_v of_o tender_a age_n and_o his_o proof_n can_v not_o now_o appear_v and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o in_o time_n to_o come_v he_o may_v be_v give_v to_o intolerable_a vice_n therefore_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o settle_v the_o say_a inheritance_n in_o his_o say_a nephew_n absolute_o without_o a_o bridle_n to_o restrain_v he_o therefore_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o if_o the_o uncle_n deliver_v a_o king_n of_o gold_n to_o his_o nephew_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v void_a etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v a_o special_a condition_n private_a and_o peculiar_a to_o the_o person_n of_o sir_n francis_n incident_a to_o he_o and_o to_o no_o other_o and_o incommunicable_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n but_o such_o condition_n which_o the_o heir_n lord_n by_o escheat_n or_o executor_n may_v have_v the_o queen_n shall_v have_v by_o the_o statute_n 10_o h._n 7._o 18._o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n covenant_n to_o repair_v it_o within_o six_o year_n within_o which_o term_n he_o die_v no_o reparation_n be_v make_v covenant_n lie_v against_o the_o executor_n contrary_a if_o the_o covenant_n have_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v repair_v during_o his_o life_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o privity_n be_v the_o consideration_n which_o cause_v sir_n francis_n to_o make_v this_o proviso_n but_o they_o be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o the_o condition_n or_o proviso_n true_o the_o consideration_n raise_v the_o use_n and_o precede_v the_o proviso_n which_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o consideration_n with_o a_o ideo_fw-la and_o all_o be_v but_o one_o sentence_n knit_v together_o with_o the_o ideo_fw-la and_o although_o consideration_n of_o blood_n be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o proviso_n yet_o that_o which_o follow_v be_v scil_n for_o that_o his_o nephew_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o conveyance_n sir_n francis_n praestitit_fw-la utrumque_fw-la munus_fw-la nutricis_fw-la ubera_fw-la &_o verbera_fw-la and_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o give_v away_o thing_n knit_v to_o nature_n by_o the_o general_a word_n all_o thing_n vide_fw-la the_o lord_n bray_v case_n 2_o eliz._n dyer_n 90._o the_o father_n have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a if_o he_o outlaw_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o same_o for_o it_o be_v inseparable_a to_o he_o notwithstanding_o that_o
the_o whole_a matter_n be_v not_o any_o sufficient_a demand_n and_o so_o wray_n chief_a justice_n say_v cclxxviii_o trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n thou_o will_v have_v steal_v my_o cloak_n if_o j.s._n have_v not_o come_v in_o the_o way_n and_o thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o after_o verdict_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v object_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o the_o first_o word_n thou_o will_v have_v steal_v my_o cloak_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o by_o law_n give_v any_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o when_o the_o word_n subsequent_a thou_o be_v a_o thief_n be_v depend_v apon_n the_o say_v former_a word_n and_o to_o be_v construe_v as_o speak_v in_o respect_n of_o they_o and_o upon_o that_o intent_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o that_o the_o say_v latter_a word_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o construe_v in_o abstracto_fw-la by_o themselves_o as_o in_o gross_a and_o not_o as_o dependent_a upon_o the_o former_a word_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxxix_o hungerford_n and_o watts_n case_n hungerford_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n againt_v watts_n word_n word_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v cause_v the_o defendant_n to_o be_v arrest_v with_o forge_a writ_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v forge_v by_o stranger_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n not_o know_v they_o to_o be_v forge_v procure_v the_o arrest_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o the_o word_n cause_v extend_v as_o well_o to_o the_o forgery_n as_o to_o the_o arrest_n and_o so_o amount_v to_o the_o slander_n of_o forgery_n cclxxx_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cost_v cost_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o escape_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuited_a it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v cost_v note_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n upon_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o for_o any_o offence_n or_o tort_n personal_a to_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v immediate_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n notwithstanding_o this_o action_n be_v quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n 1._o by_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 11._o which_o give_v it_o express_o against_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n yet_o proper_o it_o be_v not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o in_o the_o declaration_n in_o such_o a_o action_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o statute_n which_o see_v in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n 169_o 171._o and_o also_o here_o be_v not_o suppose_v any_o immediate_a personal_a offence_n or_o wrong_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n it_o be_v not_o for_o then_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o escape_n and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o here_o and_o yet_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o a_o escape_n and_o so_o by_o dyer_n manwood_n and_o mounson_n cost_v be_v not_o give_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o dyer_n upon_o nonsuit_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v cost_v for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o personal_a wrong_n for_o the_o writ_n be_v quod_fw-la disseisivit_fw-la which_o be_v a_o real_a wrong_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxxxi_o hollingshed_n and_o king_n case_n hollingshed_n bring_v debt_n against_o king_n and_o declare_v that_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o he_o in_o a_o recognisance_n in_o 200_o l._n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n in_o interiori_fw-la camera_fw-la of_o guildhall_n in_o london_n upon_o which_o recognizance_n the_o say_a hollingshed_n before_o bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la before_o the_o say_a mayor_n etc._n etc._n in_o exteriori_fw-la camera_fw-la and_o there_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v upon_o which_o recovery_n he_o have_v bring_v this_o action_n and_o upon_o the_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o set_n forth_o of_o the_o recognizance_n have_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n have_v authority_n by_o prescription_n or_o grant_v to_o take_v recognizance_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o then_o be_v the_o recognizance_n take_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o so_o void_a and_o as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 45._o the_o same_o can_v extend_v to_o recognizance_n take_v in_o london_n which_o see_v by_o the_o word_n de_fw-fr he_o quae_fw-la recordata_fw-la sunt_fw-la coram_fw-la cancellario_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la qui_fw-la recordum_fw-la habent_fw-la &_o in_fw-la rotulis_fw-la eorum_fw-la irrotulantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o also_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n the_o city_n of_o london_n have_v not_o any_o sheriff_n but_o only_a bailiff_n and_o the_o statute_n ordain_v that_o upon_o recognizance_n process_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o not_o to_o they_o but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a to_o the_o contrary_a for_o we_o well_o know_v that_o they_o of_o london_n have_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o every_o court_n of_o record_n have_v authority_n incident_a to_o it_o to_o take_v recognizance_n for_o all_o thing_n which_o do_v concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o court_n and_o which_o arise_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o matter_n there_o depend_v another_o matter_n be_v object_v for_o that_o the_o recognizance_n be_v take_v in_o interiori_fw-la camera_fw-la but_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v in_o exteriori_fw-la camera_fw-la therefore_o it_o be_v not_o well_o take_v but_o as_o to_o that_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n say_v admit_v that_o the_o recognizance_n be_v not_o well_o take_v yet_o because_o that_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la sue_v upon_o it_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o take_v any_o advantage_n he_o shall_v be_v now_o bind_v by_o that_o admittance_n as_o if_o one_o sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la as_o upon_o a_o recognizance_n whereas_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o recognizance_n and_o the_o party_n plead_v admit_v such_o record_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o the_o same_o be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a and_o fleetwood_n recorder_n of_o london_n allege_v many_o case_n to_o prove_v the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o those_o of_o london_n have_v a_o court_n of_o record_n for_o if_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la issue_v to_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o of_o london_n to_o claim_v their_o liberty_n for_o all_o the_o king_n court_n have_v notice_n of_o they_o and_o at_o the_o last_o after_o many_o motion_n the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v periam_n aliquantum_fw-la haesitavit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o anderson_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n agree_v by_o they_o all_o that_o if_o dependent_a this_o demurrer_n here_o the_o judgement_n in_o london_n upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v reverse_v yet_o the_o court_n here_o shall_v proceed_v and_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o reversal_a cclxxxii_o mich._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o barn_n in_o which_o the_o tithe_n of_o certain_a land_n have_v use_v to_o be_v in_v let_v the_o same_o by_o these_o word_n demise_n demise_n demise_n demise_n and_o to_o farm-let_a the_o barn_n with_o all_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o by_o that_o demise_n the_o tithe_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o tithe_n which_o have_v usual_o be_v demise_v with_o the_o barn_n pass_v by_o such_o word_n as_o by_o the_o demise_n of_o a_o house_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la eidem_fw-la pertinent_a pertinent_a all_o the_o land_n pass_v which_o have_v use_v to_o be_v demise_v with_o the_o say_a house_n for_o the_o demise_a usual_o of_o the_o tithe_n with_o the_o barn_n make_v the_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o barn_n but_o not_o the_o inning_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxxxii_o haltons_n case_n inrollment_n recognisance_n inrollment_n a_o recognizance_n be_v acknowledge_v before_o j._n s._n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o before_o the_o same_o be_v enrol_v the_o conusee_fw-fr die_v the_o point_n be_v whether_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o executor_n
of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr it_o may_v now_o be_v enrol_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o upon_o the_o request_n aforesaid_a it_o may_v be_v enrol_v like_a as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o conusance_n of_o a_o fine_a take_v before_o a_o judge_n which_o may_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la although_o it_o be_v not_o a_o record_n before_o that_o it_o be_v certify_v in_o the_o speak_n of_o that_o case_n it_o be_v make_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n may_v help_v a_o man_n who_o purchase_v land_n for_o valuable_a consideration_n where_o there_o want_v the_o word_n heir_n in_o the_o deed_n of_o purchase_n or_o not_o but_o the_o point_n be_v not_o resolve_v but_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o after_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o land_n attornment_n chancery_n attornment_n that_o the_o chancery_n may_v compel_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n to_o attorn_a and_o so_o where_o a_o annuity_n or_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v execute_v seal_v and_o deliver_v but_o no_o seisin_n be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o annuity_n the_o court_n of_o chancery_n may_v decree_v a_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o be_v give_v and_o the_o rent_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o grantee_n and_o that_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v often_o time_n decree_v in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o chancery_n cclxxxiv_o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n trespass_n intrusion_n trespass_n note_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n if_o one_o intrude_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n and_o another_o man_n enter_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o that_o entry_n for_o that_o he_o who_o be_v to_o have_v and_o maintain_v trespass_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o possession_n but_o in_o such_o case_n he_o have_v not_o a_o possession_n for_o every_o intruder_n shall_v answer_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o whole_a time_n and_o every_o intrusion_n suppose_v the_o possession_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n which_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n agree_v except_o periam_n who_o doubt_v of_o it_o and_o rhodes_n justice_n say_v and_o vouch_v 19_o e._n 4._o to_o be_v that_o he_o can_v in_o such_o case_n say_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la suum_fw-la fregit_fw-la cclxxxv_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o popham_n chief_a justice_n remainder_n remainder_n and_o so_o say_v by_o he_o to_o have_v be_v resolve_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n 20_o eliz._n that_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v unto_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n notwithstanding_o the_o incertainty_n and_o that_o in_o that_o case_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o land._n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o 20_o year_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o for_o 10_o render_v rend_v to_o he_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v and_o die_v that_o in_o such_o case_n though_o the_o wife_n survive_v yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n because_o that_o she_o come_v in_o paramount_n the_o lease_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n mortgage_n mortgage_n and_o mortgage_v for_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o then_o die_v whether_o his_o executor_n or_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n be_v not_o then_o resolve_v ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la that_o case_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n cclxxxvi_o bartase_a and_o hind_n case_n note_v manwood_n chief_a baron_n give_v it_o for_o a_o general_a rule_n for_o all_o counsellor_n at_o law_n that_o they_o do_v not_o advise_v any_o collector_n of_o subsidy_n or_o fifteen_o to_o exhibit_v bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n for_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o subsidy_n etc._n etc._n for_o such_o bill_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v hereafter_o because_o they_o have_v remedy_n by_o distress_n also_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o any_o be_v assess_v for_o the_o fifteen_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v or_o if_o two_o town_n be_v to_o pay_v together_o and_o the_o one_o town_n be_v tax_v more_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v or_o have_v be_v accustom_v those_o which_o be_v grieve_v by_o such_o sesment_n may_v have_v a_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v call_v ad_fw-la aequaliter_fw-la taxand_n taxand_n and_o that_o be_v put_v in_o ure_n in_o a_o case_n between_o bartase_n and_o hind_n where_o one_o of_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o town_n of_o little_a marlow_n and_o the_o other_o of_o hedford_n and_o it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o fifteen_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n proper_o and_o one_o township_n sometime_o be_v rich_a than_o another_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o they_o pay_v their_o fifteen_o always_o according_a to_o the_o same_o proportion_n but_o by_o clark_n baron_n where_o the_o custom_n have_v be_v that_o the_o fifteen_o shall_v be_v tax_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o acre_n there_o the_o rate_n and_o purport_n shall_v be_v always_o one_o whosoever_o hold_v the_o land_n and_o as_o to_o the_o commission_n ad_fw-la aequaliter_fw-la taxand_n taxand_n manwood_n and_o fanshaw_n say_v that_o they_o can_v show_v above_o twenty_o precedent_n of_o it_o mich._n 17_o &_o 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclxxxvii_o barnard_n and_o tusser_n case_n debt_n debt_n barnard_n recover_v in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o recognizance_n against_o tusser_n and_o afterward_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o same_o recovery_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v maintainable_a notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o judgement_n in_o such_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o to_o recover_v debt_n but_o to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n if_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o annuity_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n upon_o such_o judgement_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n mich._n 17_o &_o 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclxxxviii_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o bradstocks_n case_n the_o case_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n let_v land_n to_o bradstock_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o do_v any_o act_n by_o which_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n may_v be_v forfeit_v bradstock_n commit_v felony_n and_o before_o any_o attainder_n he_o obtain_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o earl_n may_v lawful_o enter_v but_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v whereby_o the_o good_n ought_v to_o be_v forfeit_v chen_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o for_o before_o attainder_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v forfeit_v mich._n 17_o &_o 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclxxxix_o tailor_n case_n person_n outlawry_n how_o avoid_v by_o plea_n in_o person_n tailor_n be_v outlaw_v in_o debt_n and_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la of_o record_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n before_o the_o award_v of_o the_o exigent_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v avoid_v the_o same_o by_o plea_n than_o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v plead_v by_o attorney_n or_o in_o person_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o manwood_n that_o where_o matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr be_v plead_v in_o avoidance_n of_o a_o outlawry_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v in_o person_n but_o matter_n of_o record_n by_o attorney_n and_o ford_n prothonotary_n say_v it_o be_v so_o agree_v in_o sir_n thomas_n chamberlain_n case_n in_o 7_o eliz._n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n ccxc._n mich._n 17_o &_o 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v the_o prior_n of_o norwich_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n by_o indenture_n by_o which_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v to_o find_v victual_n to_o the_o cellerer_n at_o all_o time_n when_o the_o cellerer_n come_v thither_o to_o hold_v court_n the_o priory_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o possession_n give_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n new_o erect_v it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v perform_v that_o covenant_n to_o he_o who_o supply_v the_o office_n of_o cellerer_n scil_n the_o steward_n and_o
she_o may_v disagree_v cccxxxi_o mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n b._n and_o c._n three_o brother_n a._n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o middle_a brother_n purchase_v land_n and_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lineage_n of_o the_o father_n sc_n of_o the_o middle_a brother_n and_o if_o the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n or_o the_o young_a brother_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n dyer_n that_o the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n shall_v have_v it_o cccxxxii_o mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o b_o the_o remainder_n to_o c._n and_o d._n in_o tail_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o in_o this_o case_n c._n and_o d._n can_v disagree_v to_o that_o remainder_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n for_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a but_o if_o the_o remainder_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o they_o in_o fee_n so_o as_o they_o take_v joint_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o for_o then_o by_o the_o disagreement_n of_o the_o one_o the_o other_o shall_v take_v the_o whole_a land._n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxxxiii_o wait_v and_o cooper_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la between_o waite_n and_o cooper_n it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o cranmer_n late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n and_o borough_n of_o southwark_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o that_o the_o prior_n of_o morton_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o house_n in_o which_o the_o ejectment_n be_v suppose_v and_o hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n as_o of_o his_o say_a manor_n and_o borough_n after_o which_o 30_o h._n 8._o the_o say_a archbishop_n give_v to_o the_o king_n the_o say_a manor_n and_o borough_n with_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o that_o the_o same_o year_n the_o say_a prior_n surrender_v by_o which_o the_o say_a king_n be_v seize_v as_o well_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o borough_n as_o of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o afterward_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n give_v the_o say_a house_n and_o other_o land_n in_o middlesex_n and_o essex_n to_o curson_n and_o pope_n in_o fee_n tenend_v in_o libero_fw-la burgagio_fw-it per_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la tantum_fw-la &_o none_o in_o capite_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la serviciis_fw-la &_o demandis_fw-la and_o afterward_o king_n edw._n 6._o give_v the_o say_a manor_n and_o borough_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n curson_n and_o pope_n covey_n the_o say_a house_n to_o welsh_a in_o fee_n who_o die_v without_o heir_n all_o the_o question_n be_v what_o tenure_n be_v here_o reserve_v upon_o the_o word_n and_o grant_v make_v by_o king_n hen._n 8._o to_o curson_n and_o pope_n it_o be_v say_v it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o tenure_n in_o burgage_n because_o here_o be_v not_o any_o rent_n reserve_v which_o see_v by_o littleton_n 162_o 163_o 164._o and_o the_o lord_n anderson_n at_o the_o first_o very_o strong_o insist_v upon_o that_o another_o matter_n be_v because_o here_o be_v reserve_v for_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n but_o one_o tenure_n so_o that_o if_o the_o court_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o tenure_n reserve_v to_o be_v burgage_n than_o land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n out_o of_o borough_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o burgage_n also_o a_o tenure_n in_o burgage_n can_v be_v create_v without_o these_o word_n ut_fw-la de_fw-la burgagio_fw-it and_o to_o that_o purpose_n shute_n justice_n agree_v vide_fw-la br._n tenor_n 94._o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxxxiv_o fuller_n case_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o fuller_n case_n that_o if_o one_o give_v 300_o l._n to_o another_o to_o have_v a_o annuity_n of_o 50_o l._n assure_v to_o he_o for_o 100_o year_n if_o he_o his_o wife_n and_o four_o of_o his_o child_n so_o long_o shall_v live_v that_o this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n so_o if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o condition_n but_o care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o there_o be_v no_o communication_n of_o borrow_v of_o any_o money_n before_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxxxv_o goore_a and_o winkfields_n case_n 223._o 3_o leon._n 223._o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n by_o goore_a against_o winkfield_n the_o obligation_n be_v write_v in_o this_o form_n know_v all_o by_o these_o present_n that_o i_o h._n winkfield_n be_o bind_v to_o william_n goore_a in_o the_o sum_n of_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o which_o sum_n i_o give_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o say_v goore_a to_o keep_v the_o say_a sum_n upon_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o bayliwick_n of_o swinstall_n from_o year_n to_o year_n until_o the_o same_o be_v pay_v to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v levy_v parcel_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o show_v how_o much_o and_o therefore_o the_o plead_n be_v hold_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v clear_o agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v at_o liberty_n either_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o say_a obligation_n or_o to_o levy_v the_o debt_n according_a to_o the_o clause_n aforesaid_a pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxxxvi_o powley_n and_o siers_n case_n powley_n bring_v debt_n against_o sire_n executor_n of_o the_o will_n of_o one_o a._n the_o defendant_n demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o he_o say_v that_o one_o b._n be_v executor_n of_o the_o say_v a._n and_o that_o the_o say_v b._n constitute_v the_o say_a defendant_n his_o executor_n so_o as_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n as_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n and_o not_o as_o immediate_a executor_n of_o the_o say_v a._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o say_v b._n before_o any_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n or_o any_o administration_n dye_v and_o so_o maintain_v his_o writ_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v wray_n be_v for_o the_o writ_n for_o although_o here_o be_v not_o any_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n of_o a._n or_o any_o other_o administration_n yet_o when_o b._n make_v his_o will_n and_o the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n it_o be_v a_o acceptation_n in_o law_n of_o the_o administration_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o first_o will._n gawdy_n and_o ayliff_n justice_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o good_a vide_fw-la 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 372._o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxxxvii_o tailor_n case_n tailor_n be_v outlaw_v in_o debt_n where_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o record_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n before_o the_o award_n of_o the_o exigent_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v avoid_v the_o same_o by_o plea_n then_o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v plead_v by_o attorney_n or_o in_o person_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o where_o matter_n in_o fact_n be_v plead_v in_o avoid_v of_o a_o outlawry_n he_o ought_v to_o plead_v it_o in_o person_n but_o matter_n of_o record_n by_o attorney_n and_o so_o ford_n prothonotary_n say_v it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n thomas_n chamberlain_n 7_o eliz._n and_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n here_o cccxxxviii_o mich._n 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v it_o be_v agree_v for_o law_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n grant_v all_o his_o estate_n and_o interest_n to_o a_o render_v rend_v by_o indenture_n and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n a_o reentry_n and_o the_o grantor_n demand_v the_o rent_n and_o a._n demand_v a_o acquittance_n but_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n refuse_v in_o such_o case_n a._n may_v refuse_v to_o pay_v such_o rent_n for_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o this_o nature_n without_o a_o acquittance_n but_o contrary_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n have_v lease_v parcel_n of_o his_o estate_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n etc._n etc._n cccxxxix_o mich._n 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o king_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a a_o stranger_n present_v and_o his_o clerk_n in_o by_o 6_o month_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o grantee_n may_v present_v for_o the_o advowson_n be_v always_o appendant_a and_o the_o inheritance_n thereof_o pass_v to_o the_o grantee_n for_o it_o be_v not_o make_v disappendant_a by_o the_o usurpation_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o the_o king_n can_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n but_o the_o patentee_n shall_v not_o have_v quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la
shall_v be_v special_a and_o shall_v make_v special_a recital_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n 26_o h._n 8._o 6._o where_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_v there_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o feoffee_n contain_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o it_o be_v good_a although_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o devise_v a_o new_a form_n in_o such_o case_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n to_o the_o court._n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v true_a for_o they_o be_v heir_n to_o sir_n roger_n lewknor_n and_o the_o count_n be_v sufficient_a pursuant_n and_o agree_v to_o their_o writ_n for_o they_o be_v heir_n although_o they_o be_v not_o special_a heir_n of_o the_o body_n and_o so_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o exception_n and_o anderson_n and_o periam_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o case_n in_o fitz._n nat._n brevium_fw-la 57_o for_o there_o he_o can_v show_v by_o who_o demise_n the_o tenant_n hold_v if_o he_o do_v not_o show_v the_o special_a conveyance_n viz_o that_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n nor_o be_v it_o like_v to_o the_o case_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o same_o cause_n for_o always_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v special_o show_v and_o certain_o which_o it_o can_v be_v in_o these_o two_o case_n but_o by_o the_o disclose_v of_o the_o title_n also_o to_o the_o reversion_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o that_o the_o writ_n do_v suppose_v quod_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la which_o as_o they_o conceive_v be_v to_o be_v mean_v that_o tenuerunt_fw-la joint_o whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a walmsley_n contrary_a because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o form_n of_o writ_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o writ_n which_o do_v contain_v two_o tenuerunt_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v true_a quod_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la although_o tenuerunt_fw-la in_o common_a but_o although_o they_o be_v not_o true_a yet_o because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o form_n of_o writ_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o as_o littleton_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o half_a a_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v waste_a yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v suppose_v quod_fw-la tenuit_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la annorum_fw-la and_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v special_a 40_o e._n 3._o 41_o e._n 3._o 18._o if_o the_o lessee_n do_v commit_v waste_n and_o grant_v over_o his_o term_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o grantor_n and_o shall_v suppose_v quod_fw-la tenet_fw-la and_o yet_o in_o truth_n he_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o contain_v two_o tenet_n and_o such_o also_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n the_o three_o exception_n be_v because_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o two_o coparcener_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o three_o coparcener_n without_o name_v of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o thereupon_o snag_n cite_v the_o case_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o that_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v waste_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n during_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n so_o in_o the_o like_a case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o three_o coparcener_n can_v have_v waste_n because_o there_o be_v a_o mean_a estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n ought_v to_o join_v in_o the_o writ_n he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 3_o e._n 3._o which_o he_o have_v see_v in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a where_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n do_v waste_v and_o they_o do_v join_v in_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o hold_v good_a and_o so_o be_v 17_o e._n 3._o 37._o &_o f._n n._n b._n 59_o &_o 22_o h._n 6._o 25._o walmsley_n contrary_a for_o here_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o he_o can_v recover_v damage_n because_o the_o disinherisin_n be_v not_o to_o he_o and_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v and_o therefore_o no_o place_n waste_v be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o book_n which_o have_v be_v vouch_v for_o in_o all_o those_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o place_n waste_v be_v to_o be_v recover_v which_o ought_v to_o go_v to_o both_o according_a to_o their_o estate_n in_o reversion_n but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o here_o for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o tenant_n by_o courtesy_n and_o so_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v and_o such_o also_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o say_a exception_n then_o concern_v the_o principal_a matter_n in_o law_n which_o be_v whether_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o bring_v against_o the_o second_o lessee_n or_o whether_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o first_o lessee_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o shuttleworth_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o first_o lessee_n for_o when_o he_o grant_v over_o his_o term_n except_v the_o tree_n the_o exception_n be_v good_a ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o when_o the_o land_n upon_o which_o the_o tree_n be_v grow_v be_v lease_v out_o to_o another_o the_o tree_n pass_v with_o the_o lease_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o lessee_n during_o the_o term_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o grant_v his_o term_n he_o may_v well_o except_v the_o tree_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v do_v and_o that_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n for_o before_o that_o statute_n the_o lessee_n be_v not_o punishable_a for_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n and_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n but_o only_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v render_v damage_n if_o he_o cut_v they_o down_o etc._n etc._n also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n prove_v the_o same_o which_o be_v viz._n â—n_fw-la terris_fw-la domibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sibi_fw-la dimissis_fw-la and_o the_o lessee_n may_v have_v cut_v they_o down_o for_o reparation_n and_o for_o firewood_n if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a underwood_n which_o he_o can_v not_o have_v do_v if_o the_o tree_n have_v not_o be_v except_v and_o in_o 23_o h._n 8._o br._n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o except_v of_o the_o tree_n be_v the_o except_v of_o the_o soil_n and_o so_o be_v 46_o e._n 3._o â—_o where_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n except_v the_o wood_n and_o afterward_o the_o lessee_n do_v cut_v they_o down_o and_o the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregâ—_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v 12_o e._n 4._o 8._o by_o fairfax_n &_o littleton_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v the_o tree_n that_o the_o lessor_n can_v carry_v they_o away_o but_o he_o be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n of_o waste_n fenner_n and_o walmsley_n sergeant_n contrary_a and_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o lessee_n have_v but_o a_o special_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n viz._n for_o fire-boot_n plough-boot_n house-boot_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o land_n unto_o another_o that_o he_o can_v reserve_v to_o himself_o that_o special_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n no_o more_o than_o he_o who_o have_v common_a appendant_a can_v grant_v the_o principal_a except_v and_o reserve_v the_o common_a or_o grant_v the_o land_n except_v and_o reserve_v the_o common_a or_o grant_v the_o land_n except_v the_o foldage_n the_o grand_a property_n of_o the_o tree_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o 10_o h._n 7._o 30._o &_o 27_o h._n 8._o 13._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n join_v in_o a_o leaf_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v waste_a they_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v recover_v the_o freehold_n and_o the_o first_o lessor_n the_o damage_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o he_o as_o to_o
that_o that_o he_o be_v dispunishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o although_o it_o be_v so_o at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o at_o this_o day_n for_o when_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v recover_v damage_n for_o the_o waste_n that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o he_o as_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n 4._o enact_n that_o if_o the_o lessor_n do_v approve_v part_n of_o the_o waste_n have_v sufficient_a for_o the_o commoner_n and_o they_o notwithstanding_o that_o bring_v a_o assize_n they_o shall_v be_v bar_v in_o that_o case_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o they_o if_o they_o break_v the_o hedge_n by_o force_n of_o that_o statute_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o settle_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n approve_v without_o interruption_n of_o the_o commoner_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n but_o note_n that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n the_o lessor_n shall_v recover_v damage_n for_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v waste_v etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o a_o man_n can_v infer_v thereupon_o that_o therefore_o the_o lessee_n have_v no_o interest_n nor_o property_n in_o they_o and_o such_o interest_n have_v he_o in_o the_o tree_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n as_o it_o seem_v and_o therefore_o quaere_fw-la if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o what_o shall_v be_v mean_v by_o this_o word_n property_n but_o the_o damage_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o property_n which_o the_o lessor_n be_v to_o have_v in_o reversion_n after_o the_o lease_n determine_v anderson_n chief_a justice_n the_o lessor_n have_v no_o great_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n than_o the_o commoner_n have_v in_o the_o soil_n walmsley_n 2_o h._n 7._o 14._o &_o 10_o h._n 7._o 2._o the_o lessor_n may_v give_v leave_n to_o the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o both_o the_o book_n be_v because_o the_o property_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o difference_n be_v take_v in_o 2_o h._n 7._o betwixt_o gravel_n and_o tree_n 42_o e._n 3._o if_o a_o prior_n licence_n the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v tree_n the_o same_o shall_v discharge_v he_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n bring_v by_o the_o successor_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n and_o then_o the_o prior_n do_v release_v unto_o he_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o successor_n and_o so_o be_v 21_o h._n 6._o and_o he_o cite_v culpepper_v case_n 2_o eliz._n and_o 44_o e._n 3._o statham_n and_o 40_o ass_n 22._o to_o prove_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n if_o a_o stranger_n cut_v down_o tree_n and_o the_o lessee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n he_o shall_v recover_v but_o only_o to_o his_o loss_n viz._n for_o lop_n and_o top_v as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o tree_n that_o the_o lessor_n can_v take_v they_o away_o that_o be_v true_a for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o contract_n of_o the_o law_n that_o if_o the_o leslee_n do_v cut_v they_o down_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o lessor_n have_v treble_a damage_n for_o they_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v but_o be_v as_o servant_n and_o shall_v be_v for_o reparation_n as_o if_o one_o have_v a_o piscary_n in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o man_n the_o land_n adjoin_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o servant_n viz._n to_o dry_a the_o net_n so_o if_o one_o have_v conduit_n pipe_n lie_v in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o he_o may_v dig_v the_o land_n to_o mend_v the_o pipe_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o interest_n nor_o freehold_n to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o except_v of_o the_o tree_n upon_o the_o land_n the_o land_n upon_o which_o they_o stand_v be_v except_v it_o be_v true_a as_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o tree_n for_o their_o nourishment_n but_o not_o otherwise_o for_o if_o the_o lessor_n sell_v the_o tree_n he_o afterward_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o land_n but_o it_o will_v be_v whole_o in_o the_o lessor_n quia_fw-la â—uâ—â—ata_fw-la causa_fw-la tollitur_fw-la effectus_fw-la and_o if_o the_o lessee_n ty_v a_o horse_n upon_o the_o land_n where_o the_o tree_n stand_v the_o lessor_n may_v distrain_v the_o same_o for_o his_o rent_n and_o avow_v as_o upon_o land_n within_o his_o distress_n and_o fee_n and_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o lessor_n may_v grant_v the_o tree_n but_o so_o can_v the_o lessee_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o not_o in_o the_o lessee_n and_o if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v they_o they_o pass_v without_o attornment_n but_o contrary_a if_o the_o lessor_n have_v but_o a_o reversion_n in_o they_o and_o if_o the_o lessor_n cut_v they_o down_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o be_v apportion_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v for_o â—_o e._n 7._o &_o temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o fitz._n waste_v in_o two_o or_o three_o place_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o waste_n be_v do_v sparsim_fw-la in_o a_o close_a or_o ground_n the_o lessor_n shall_v recover_v the_o whole_a then_o admit_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v down_o if_o the_o exception_n shall_v be_v good_a how_o shall_v the_o thing_n waste_v be_v recover_v and_o against_o who_o quod_fw-la nota_fw-la anderson_n chief_a justice_n do_v conceive_v that_o the_o exception_n be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o knavish_a and_o a_o foolish_a demise_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a many_o mischief_n will_v follow_v which_o he_o will_v not_o remember_v windham_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v accept_v they_o and_o so_o take_v from_o the_o lessee_n his_o fire-boot_n plough-boot_n etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o land._n periam_n justice_n agree_v that_o as_o to_o such_o a_o special_a property_n none_o can_v have_v it_o but_o such_o a_o one_o who_o have_v the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o wood_n by_o the_o lessee_n be_v void_a but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o thing_n perhaps_o if_o they_o be_v appletree_n or_o other_o fruit-tree_n the_o exception_n have_v be_v good_a also_o although_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o let_v direct_o yet_o they_o be_v after_o a_o sort_n by_o a_o mean_v annex_v to_o the_o land._n and_o if_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o who_o make_v the_o exception_n he_o can_v plead_v that_o they_o be_v let_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o doubt_v of_o the_o exception_n rhodes_n justice_n also_o say_v that_o he_o doubt_v of_o the_o exception_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o book_n of_o 44_o e._n 3._o be_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n and_o do_v not_o much_o regard_n the_o opinion_n of_o statham_n but_o anderson_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n note_v the_o case_n be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n adjudge_v but_o adjourn_v ccclxiii_o hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o copyholder_n with_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o surrender_v the_o reversion_n with_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v admit_v according_o it_o be_v move_v if_o here_o there_o need_v any_o attornment_n either_o to_o settle_v the_o reversion_n or_o to_o create_v a_o privity_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o rhodes_n and_o windham_n justice_n that_o the_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o attornment_n or_o at_o the_o least_o do_v supply_v the_o want_n of_o it_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclxiv_o bell_n and_o langleys_n case_n in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o that_o a._n be_v lord_n of_o a_o manor_n of_o which_o b._n hold_v black_a acre_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n a._n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o say_v black_a acre_n to_o a_o stranger_n b._n die_v the_o point_n be_v if_o now_o the_o customary_a interest_n be_v determine_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n for_o it_o be_v move_v because_o that_o the_o feoffee_n have_v not_o any_o court_n the_o heir_n of_o b._n can_v not_o be_v admit_v nor_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n present_v because_o but_o one_o copyholder_n
offic_n offic_n predict_v predict_v per_fw-la deputarum_fw-la suum_fw-la sive_fw-la deputatos_fw-la suos_fw-la the_o same_o have_v be_v good_a if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o habendum_fw-la fore_o there_o be_v a_o habendum_fw-la before_o in_o the_o patent_n but_o here_o be_v three_o several_a habendum_n which_o be_v as_o three_o several_a grant_n and_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o other_o 22_o h._n 6._o 11._o 2._o assize_n be_v maintainable_a for_o two_o office_n although_o they_o be_v by_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o grant_n and_o those_o word_n volentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o patent_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o grant_v itself_o be_v determinable_a by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o the_o clause_n de_fw-fr assistant_n shall_v not_o supply_v that_o vide_fw-la 20_o h._n 6._o 1._o land_n give_v to_o two_o &_o haeredibus_fw-la with_o warranty_n haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la vide_fw-la 13_o e._n 3._o grant_n 63._o throgmorton_n and_o tracy_n case_n plough_v com._n 18_o h._n 8._o br._n lovel_n case_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o clause_n of_o assistant_n make_v nothing_o to_o the_o matter_n for_o reddendo_fw-la singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la it_o extend_v to_o no_o more_o than_o pass_v and_o be_v grant_v before_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o grant._n the_o second_o point_n which_o dodderidge_n argue_v be_v if_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a disturbance_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v not_o and_o therefore_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n not_o good_a and_o the_o jury_n have_v not_o find_v the_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o when_o the_o writ_n be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la there_o ought_v to_o be_v some_o violence_n and_o take_v of_o something_o and_o some_o actual_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v vide_fw-la f._n b._n 86._o &_o 92._o 43_o e._n 3._o 20._o 8_o r_o 2._o title_n office._n 48_o e._n 3._o 25._o 16_o e._n 4._o 11._o &_o 2_o e._n 3._o 40._o but_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v but_o a_o threaten_n at_o the_o most_o but_o no_o force_n be_v use_v and_o there_o the_o writ_n be_v ill_a and_o there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a disturbance_n to_o maintain_v this_o action_n the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v trin._n 11_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxcviii_o cook_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o intrusit_fw-la maritagio_fw-la non_fw-la satisfacto_fw-la it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o no_o damage_n be_v assess_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n be_v find_v to_o 50_o l._n and_o now_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o same_o may_v be_v supply_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n and_o prima_fw-la fancy_n the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n it_o can_v not_o for_o where_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o attaint_n there_o no_o damage_n shall_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o court_n if_o they_o be_v not_o find_v by_o jury_n and_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v of_o it_o but_o afterward_o the_o same_o term_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o no_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n shall_v issue_v forth_o but_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v grant_v vide_fw-la 44_o e._n 3._o thorp_n acc_fw-la acc_fw-la cccxcix_o mountague_n serjeant_n demand_v of_o the_o justice_n their_o opinion_n in_o a_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o jacobi_n of_o recusant_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n the_o case_n be_v if_o a_o recusant_n convict_v to_o avoid_v the_o say_a statute_n grant_v his_o patronage_n for_o year_n to_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n in_o trust_n if_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a or_o not_o within_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o justice_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n for_o they_o say_v that_o this_o point_n may_v judicial_o come_v in_o question_n before_o themselves_o and_o such_o they_o say_v be_v the_o answer_n of_o hussey_n in_o 1_o h._n 7._o in_o humphrey_n staffords_n case_n when_o king_n hen._n 7._o come_v in_o banco_n and_o demand_v a_o question_n of_o they_o but_o yet_o tacit_a they_o seem_v to_o agree_v that_o such_o a_o lease_n of_o the_o patronage_n be_v void_a by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o they_o say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v the_o university_n to_o be_v discourage_v in_o the_o case_n which_o employ_v their_o opinion_n to_o be_v according_o and_o 21_o h._n 7._o be_v vouch_v that_o the_o patronage_n be_v only_o matter_n of_o favour_n and_o not_o valuable_a and_o in_o this_o case_n cook_n say_v quod_fw-la apertus_fw-la haereticus_fw-la melior_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la fictus_fw-la catholicus_n trin._n 11_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccc_o grubhams_n case_n the_o case_n be_v this_o grubham_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o by_o deed-poll_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o his_o daughter_n successive_a sicut_fw-la scribuntur_fw-la &_o nominantur_fw-la in_o ordine_fw-la and_o afterward_o dye_v his_o wife_n die_v and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n to_o the_o daughter_n be_v the_o question_n harris_n sergeant_n it_o be_v void_a and_o not_o a_o good_a remainder_n for_o the_o incertainty_n et_fw-la vide_fw-la cook_n 1_o part_n corbet_n case_n in_o all_o contract_n and_o bargain_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v certainty_n and_o therefore_o in_o 22_o h._n 6._o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o two_o &_o haeredibus_fw-la it_o be_v void_a although_o it_o be_v with_o warranty_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n vide_fw-la 9_o h._n 6._o 35._o where_o renunciavit_fw-la totam_fw-la communiam_fw-la do_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o release_n because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v to_o who_o he_o release_v and_o so_o in_o 29_o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la in_o windsmore_n and_o halberd_n case_n where_o a_o indenture_n be_v to_o one_o habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o three_o person_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v void_a by_o way_n of_o remainder_n to_o any_o of_o they_o but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o the_o daughter_n have_v a_o good_a estate_n in_o remainder_n and_o that_o the_o case_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o indenture_n to_o one_o habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o to_o another_o sicut_fw-la nominat_fw-la in_o charta_n and_o that_o those_o word_n make_v the_o grant_v certain_a enough_o and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n sicut_fw-la scribuntur_fw-la &_o nominantur_fw-la in_o ordine_fw-la shall_v be_v sicut_fw-la scribuntur_fw-la &_o nominantur_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o they_o agree_v that_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o three_o habendum_fw-la successive_a be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o incertainty_n hil._n 9_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccci_fw-la price_n and_o atmores_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n where_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o 60_o year_n by_o his_o will_n make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o devise_v all_o his_o term_n and_o interest_n to_o she_o and_o if_o she_o die_v before_o the_o term_n end_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v remain_v to_o his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o son_n die_v the_o executrix_n enter_v and_o claim_v as_o legatee_n and_o assign_v the_o term_n over_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o son_n enter_v that_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o son_n have_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o no_o interest_n for_o by_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o whole_a term_n the_o whole_a interest_n be_v in_o the_o wife_n and_o when_o it_o be_v in_o she_o it_o can_v not_o remain_v over_o otherwise_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o she_o for_o life_n and_o if_o she_o die_v that_o it_o shall_v remain_v as_o before_o and_o note_v that_o 25_o eliz._n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o communi_fw-la banco_n that_o such_o a_o possibility_n can_v not_o be_v release_v and_o 29_o eliz._n in_o hammington_n case_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v trin._n 11_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccccii._n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n and_o sir_n henry_n wallop_v case_n note_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n by_o a_o special_a proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o of_o plurality_n may_v give_v to_o any_o of_o his_o chaplain_n as_o many_o benefice_n as_o he_o please_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o they_o be_v stint_v by_o the_o statute_n mich._n 12_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccciii_n glover_n and_o archer_n case_n the_o case_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n ib._n 10_o co._n 127_o 128_o 2_o cro._n 127._o &_o 309._o ib._n render_v rend_v at_o mich._n and_o the_o annunciation_n or_o within_o 13_o week_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n after_o mich._n
a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n in_o account_n the_o writ_n abate_v for_o part_n and_o for_o part_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n 39_o in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o why_o 55_o account_n of_o the_o king_n against_o a_o stranger_n 32_o actio_fw-la personalis_fw-la moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la trover_n be_v a_o action_n personal_a for_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o personal_a wrong_n and_o arise_v upon_o a_o deceit_n and_o wrong_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o conversion_n than_o a_o action_n of_o detinue_n shall_v lie_v 44_o where_o one_o take_v my_o horse_n and_o die_v i_o shall_v not_o charge_v his_o executor_n 46_o if_o a_o smith_n prick_v my_o horse_n my_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o it_o ibid._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n assumpsit_fw-la where_o it_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o party_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n to_o express_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la with_o the_o request_n and_o where_o not_o 2_o if_o one_o promise_v in_o consideration_n etc._n etc._n to_o assign_v to_o j._n s._n the_o lease_n of_o a_o stranger_n for_o this_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v adjudge_v 2_o if_o a._n prisoner_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o b._n escape_v and_o be_v at_o liberty_n promise_v to_o b._n that_o if_o he_o will_v permit_v he_o to_o be_v at_o large_a etc._n etc._n that_o he_o will_v pay_v to_o he_o 10_o l._n for_o this_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v adj._n 3_o a_o promise_n against_o a_o promise_n will_v maintain_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n ibid._n by_o a_o executor_n to_o a_o creditor_n upon_o forbearance_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n make_v he_o liable_a to_o pay_v it_o of_o his_o own_o good_n adj._n 1._o ibid._n will_v lie_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o a._n upon_o his_o promise_n at_o full_a age_n to_o save_v one_o harmless_a who_o be_v bind_v with_o he_o for_o his_o debt_n when_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n 5_o will_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o executor_n if_o he_o promise_v to_o pay_v a_o debt_n and_o have_v not_o asset_n ibid._n nor_o be_v a_o heir_n subject_a to_o a_o action_n upon_o such_o a_o promise_n if_o he_o have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n 6_o a_o entire_a assumpsit_fw-la can_v be_v sever_v by_o action_n ibid._n to_o avoid_v controversy_n and_o suit_n be_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a consideration_n to_o ground_n a_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o 31_o the_o defendant_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n complain_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o disquiet_a of_o his_o neighbour_n etc._n etc._n and_o serve_v a_o process_n upon_o j._n s._n on_o a_o sunday_n and_o the_o justice_n to_o who_o it_o be_v exhibit_v award_v process_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v for_o this_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v not_o lie_v 35_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n what_o word_n be_v actionable_a and_o what_o not_o 24_o 54_o 121_o 181_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n upon_o 5_o eliz._n of_o apprentice_n hold_v clear_o that_o if_o one_o have_v be_v a_o apprentice_n for_o seven_o year_n at_o any_o trade_n mention_v within_o that_o statute_n he_o may_v exercise_v any_o trade_n name_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n although_o he_o have_v not_o be_v a_o apprentice_n to_o it_o 9_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry._n 18_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n of_o perjury_n 25_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n of_o usury_n 43_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_v 51_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n of_o recusancy_n 54_o upon_o the_o statute_n 4_o eliz._n of_o perjury_n 105_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n of_o lease_n make_v by_o bishop_n 61_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_v 85_o upon_o the_o statute_n 5_o e._n 6._o for_o buy_v of_o wool_n 103_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o partition_n 106_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_v 191_o alien_n purchaser_n 82._o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n 84_o amendment_n if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o allow_v by_o he_o under_o his_o hand_n the_o record_n can_v afterward_o be_v amend_v 50_o day_n give_v by_o the_o court_n to_o amend_v the_o count_n in_o deceit_n 123_o of_o a_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la open_o in_o court_n by_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n 12_o amercement_n of_o the_o sheriff_n for_o make_v a_o retorn_a contrary_n and_o repugnant_a in_o itself_o 57_o appeal_n if_o robbery_n may_v be_v bring_v 20_o year_n after_o the_o robbery_n commit_v and_o the_o party_n rob_v shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o bring_v it_o within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n 16_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v attaint_v by_o verdict_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n the_o fresh_a suit_n shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o but_o otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v attaint_v by_o outlary_n 48_o assignment_n of_o debt_n to_o the_o king._n 80_o no_o bond_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o queen_n but_o such_o as_o be_v make_v for_o payment_n of_o mony._n 9_o attaint_n where_o the_o king_n be_v sole_a party_n against_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o king_n no_o attaint_n lie_v 46_o but_o where_o the_o suit_n be_v tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la contrary_a ibid._n attornment_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a attornment_n what_o not_o 23_o surrender_n of_o a_o copyhold_n reversion_n with_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o his_o admittance_n thereupon_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n and_o so_o amount_v to_o a_o attornment_n 25_o if_o a._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n lease_n the_o same_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr cognizance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v demand_v be_v behind_o he_o can_v re-enter_v nor_o avow_v for_o the_o rent_n but_o be_v without_o remedy_n for_o the_o same_o without_o attornment_n 34_o if_o a._n seize_v of_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n grant_v the_o same_o by_o fine_a to_o b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o c._n there_o need_v no_o attornment_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr because_o all_o the_o right_a of_o the_o rent_n be_v out_o of_o the_o conusor_n and_o transfer_v to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n instant_o 50_o attornment_n do_v not_o give_v a_o right_n but_o be_v only_o a_o consent_n 129_o bargain_n and_o sale._n if_o the_o bargainee_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o within_o six_o month_n the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v the_o land_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o fine_a 4_o bayl._n if_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_n against_o they_o before_o a_o capias_fw-la issue_n against_o the_o principal_a and_o they_o be_v take_v they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o their_o writ_n of_o error_n 36_o bill_n the_o king_n may_v exhibit_v one_o bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o several_a cause_n arise_v within_o several_a county_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a 26_o carrier_n send_v with_o a_o letter_n by_o one_o to_o a_o merchant_n for_o merchandize_n to_o send_v they_o to_o he_o receive_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n the_o merchant_n send_v they_o by_o the_o carrier_n without_o money_n the_o buyer_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o money_n the_o bargain_n be_v conditional_a and_o it_o be_v the_o merchant_n folly_n to_o trust_v the_o carrier_n with_o those_o ware_n 7_o chancery_n may_v compel_v a_o tenant_n to_o attorn_a 8._o 184._o common_a and_o commoner_n a_o commoner_n can_v kill_v coney_n which_o destroy_v his_o common_a 7_o in_o what_o case_n common_a appertinent_a by_o prescription_n sans_o number_n be_v improveable_a by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o waste_n 41_o condition_n break_a by_o lessee_n for_o year_n 5_o destroy_v in_o part_n good_a in_o part_n 27_o divide_v ibid._n grantee_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o condition_n 28_o apportion_v ibid._n suspend_v ibid._n condition_n by_o act_n in_o law_n divide_v not_o by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n ibid._n statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o condition_n take_v by_o equity_n 29_o condition_n suspend_v in_o part_n be_v suspend_v in_o all_o ibid._n shall_v be_v take_v favourable_a for_o he_o who_o be_v to_o perform_v it_o 70_o consultation_n be_v grant_v because_o the_o prohibition_n be_v general_a where_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v special_a 16_o conversion_n in_o trover_n be_v traversable_a and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v certain_o allege_v 45_o conveyance_n by_o the_o heir_n upon_o intrusion_n 60_o copyholder_n baron_fw-fr surrenders_n feme_v
that_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o that_o have_v be_v a_o good_a exception_n if_o the_o matter_n have_v not_o be_v relieve_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n of_o demurrer_n another_o matter_n be_v object_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 37._o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n so_o long_o as_o the_o land_n remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o demeasn_a who_o ought_v immediate_o to_o have_v pay_v the_o say_a rent_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o anderson_n and_o rhodes_n that_o the_o conusan_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o within_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o statute_n for_o lewknor_n be_v the_o immediate_a purchaser_n and_o although_o he_o have_v let_v the_o land_n to_o another_o at_o will_n that_o do_v not_o make_v any_o thing_n for_o yet_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o land_n remain_v in_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o first_o purchaser_n and_o note_v that_o in_o this_o case_n bouchier_n die_v before_o the_o lease_n expire_v so_o as_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o determine_v in_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxxxv_o rawlins_n and_o somerfords_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n be_v cartwright_n possess_v of_o a_o house_n for_o the_o term_n of_o 30_o year_n demise_v a_o stall_n parcel_n of_o it_o to_o wartow_n for_o two_o year_n and_o afterward_o assign_v the_o whole_a house_n to_o rawlins_n for_o all_o the_o year_n rawlins_n redemise_v the_o same_o stall_n to_o cartwright_n for_o twenty_o year_n but_o wartow_n do_v not_o attorn_a but_o before_o the_o say_a redemise_n cartwright_n by_o deed_n indent_v demise_v the_o say_a stall_n to_o wartow_n for_o six_o year_n after_o the_o say_v two_o year_n end_v and_o afterward_o rawlins_n redemise_v all_o the_o house_n to_o cartwright_n for_o 21_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o upon_o the_o indenture_n of_o the_o say_a redemise_n be_v endorse_v that_o before_o the_o seal_n and_o delivery_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o party_n that_o wartow_n shall_v have_v the_o say_a stall_n according_a to_o the_o lease_n for_o six_o year_n to_o he_o make_v and_o afterward_o cartwright_n redemise_v the_o say_a stall_n to_o rawlins_n for_o ten_o year_n and_o afterward_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o if_o the_o rend_v reserve_v by_o rawlins_n upon_o his_o demise_n to_o cartwright_n be_v suspend_v or_o not_o be_v move_v a_o question_n cook_n argue_v it_o be_v not_o suspend_v for_o rawlins_n have_v in_o the_o estate_n but_o a_o interest_n in_o futuro_fw-la which_o can_v suspend_v the_o rent_n before_o in_o possession_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n 31_o e._n 1._o fitz._n descent_n 17._o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o die_v now_o the_o seignory_n be_v not_o present_o extinct_a for_o if_o the_o lord_n take_v fealty_n of_o the_o son_n the_o seignory_n do_v continue_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o vide_fw-la acc._n fitz._n n._n b._n 144._o 26_o e._n 3._o 72._o houghton_n the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v as_o if_o i_o lease_n land_n and_o a_o advowson_n rendrint_n rent_n and_o i_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o advowson_n now_o the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o the_o party_n have_v a_o present_a interest_n in_o the_o advowson_n but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar._n and_o by_o cook_n a._n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o three_o acre_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o two_o of_o they_o for_o 21_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o the_o lessee_n lease_v one_o of_o the_o say_a acre_n for_o year_n to_o the_o lessor_n to_o begin_v two_o year_n after_o it_o be_v not_o a_o present_a suspension_n of_o the_o rent_n until_o the_o lease_n come_v into_o possession_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o lease_n in_o futuro_fw-la the_o rent_n be_v not_o suspend_v pasch_fw-mi 28_o eliz._n rot._n 255._o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n ccxxxvi_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o otleries_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n 4._o 1_o leon._n 4._o that_o the_o guardian_n and_o canon_n regular_a of_o otlery_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o o_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o 22_o h._n 7._o at_o a_o court_n hold_v grant_v the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o w._n and_o w._n his_o son_n for_o their_o life_n by_o copy_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o afterward_o 30_o h._n 8._o they_o lease_v the_o same_o land_n by_o indenture_n to_o h._n render_v the_o ancient_a and_o accustom_a rent_n and_o afterward_o surrender_v their_o college_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o w._n and_o w._n die_v and_o if_o the_o say_a lease_n so_o make_v during_o the_o estate_n customary_a notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o be_v good_a or_o not_o that_o be_v the_o question_n be_v within_o a_o year_n before_o the_o surrender_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o egerton_n solicitor_n that_o the_o say_a lease_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n the_o word_n of_o which_o be_v whereof_o or_o in_o the_o which_o any_o estate_n or_o interest_n for_o term_n of_o life_n year_n or_o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o any_o such_o lease_n have_v his_o be_v or_o continuance_n and_o be_v not_o then_o determine_v finish_v or_o expire_v and_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o see_v if_o this_o right_a or_o possession_n which_o w._n and_o w._n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n be_v a_o interest_n or_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o as_o to_o the_o word_n estate_n est_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la than_o measure_n of_o time_n for_o a_o estate_n of_o fee-simple_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n for_o ever_o and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o w._n and_o w._n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n a_o estate_n for_o the_o thing_n demise_v and_o although_o such_o customary_a tenant_n be_v term_v in_o law_n tenant_n at_o will_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o simple_o so_o nor_o mere_a tenant_n at_o will_n but_o tenant_n at_o will_n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la which_o custom_n warrant_v his_o possession_n here_o for_o life_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o more_o certain_a estate_n than_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n for_o the_o copyholder_n may_v justify_v against_o his_o lord_n and_o so_o can_v a_o tenant_n at_o will_n who_o estate_n be_v determinable_a at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o his_o lessor_n and_o although_o this_o estate_n be_v but_o by_o custom_n and_o by_o no_o conveyance_n yet_o it_o be_v such_o a_o estate_n which_o the_o say_a statute_n intend_v &_o non_fw-la refert_fw-la by_o what_o conveyance_n the_o estate_n be_v raise_v so_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n and_o this_o estate_n be_v support_v by_o custom_n be_v acknowledge_v in_o law_n to_o be_v a_o estate_n and_o so_o account_v in_o our_o law_n and_o the_o law_n have_v notable_o distinguish_v copyhold_n tenancy_n by_o the_o custom_n and_o tenancy_n at_o will_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o a_o copyholder_n shall_v do_v fealty_n and_o have_v aid_n of_o his_o lord_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n he_o shall_v have_v and_o maintain_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o his_o lord_n his_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n without_o a_o new_a admittance_n so_o customary_a tenancy_n be_v within_o the_o rule_n and_o maxim_n of_o our_o law_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o horewood_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o possess_v o_o fratris_fw-la of_o it_o without_o admittance_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 8_o eliz_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n without_o any_o admittance_n m._n 14_o 15_o eliz._n a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n the_o lessee_n bring_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v adjudge_v maintainable_a in_o the_o common_a plea_n although_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o then_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la and_o there_o copyhold_n shall_v be_v order_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land._n 10_o eliz._n lord_n and_o copyholder_n for_o life_n the_o lord_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n whereof_o the_o copyhold_n be_v parcel_n the_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o