Selected quad for the lemma: justice_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n court_n king_n plea_n 3,508 5 9.7258 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91147 Beheaded Dr. John Hewytts ghost pleading, yea crying for exemplarie justice against the arbitrarie, un-exampled injustice of his late judges and executioners in the new High-Commission, or Court of Justice, sitting in Westminster-Hall. Conteining his legal plea, demurrer, and exceptions to their illegal jurisdiction, proceedings, and bloody sentence against him; drawn up by counsel, and left behinde him ready ingrossed; the substance whereof he pleaded before them by word of mouth, and would have tendred them in writing in due form of law, had he not discerned their peremptory resolution to reject and over-rule, before they heard them read. Prynne, William, 1600-1669.; Hewit, John, 1614-1658. 1659 (1659) Wing P3900; Thomason E974_2; ESTC R205170 13,713 20

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behead_v dr._n john_n hewytt_v ghost_n plead_v yea_o cry_v for_o exemplary_a justice_z against_o the_o arbitrarie_a un-exampled_n injustice_n of_o his_o late_a judge_n and_o executioner_n in_o the_o new_a high-commission_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n sit_v in_o west_n minster-hall_n contain_v his_o legal_a plea_n demurrer_n and_o exception_n to_o their_o illegal_a jurisdiction_n proceed_n and_o bloody_a sentence_n against_o he_o draw_v up_o by_o counsel_n and_o leave_v behind_o he_o ready_o ingross_v the_o substance_n whereof_o he_o plead_v before_o they_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o will_v have_v tender_v they_o in_o write_v in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n have_v he_o not_o discern_v their_o peremptory_a resolution_n to_o reject_v and_o over-rule_v before_o they_o hear_v they_o read_v gen._n 3._o 10._o the_o voice_n of_o thy_o brother_n blood_n cry_v unto_o i_o from_o the_o ground_n exod._n 21._o 14._o if_o a_o man_n come_v presumptuous_o upon_o his_o neighbour_n to_o slay_v he_o with_o guile_n thou_o shall_v take_v he_o from_o my_o altar_n that_o he_o may_v die_v ps_n 94._o 20_o 21_o 23._o shall_v the_o throne_n of_o iniquity_n have_v fellowship_n with_o thou_o which_o frame_v mischief_n by_o a_o law_n they_o gather_v themselves_o together_o against_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o righteous_a and_o condemn_v the_o innocent_a blood_n but_o the_o lord_n shall_v bring_v upon_o they_o their_o own_o iniquity_n and_o shall_v cut_v they_o off_o in_o their_o own_o wickedness_n yea_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n shall_v cut_v they_o off_o prov._n 28._o 17._o a_o man_n that_o do_v violence_n to_o the_o blood_n of_o any_o person_n shall_v flee_v to_o the_o pit_n let_v no_o man_n stay_v he_o london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1659._o the_o plea_n and_o demurrer_n of_o john_n hewytt_n dr._n of_o divinity_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o commissioner_n in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o act_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o lord_n protector_n person_n 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that_o you_o can_v do_v but_o only_o by_o proceed_v against_o he_o by_o a_o lawful_a indictment_n and_o trial_n by_o a_o grand_a and_o petty_a jury_n according_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o late_a petition_n of_o right_n which_o this_o new_a act_n can_v repeal_v or_o null_a all_o which_o this_o defendant_n be_v ready_a to_o aver_v justify_v and_o make_v good_a when_o and_o where_o this_o high_a commission_n court_n or_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n shall_v appoint_v which_o be_v a_o mere_a matter_n of_o law_n wherein_o both_o the_o liberty_n and_o life_n of_o all_o the_o free_a bear_v people_n of_o england_n be_v so_o universal_o high_o and_o equal_o concern_v as_o well_o as_o the_o liberty_n and_o life_n of_o this_o defendant_n proper_a only_o to_o be_v debate_v before_o and_o resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n or_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n this_o defendant_n thereupon_o humble_o pray_v that_o 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25_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n ●0_n earth_n 2_o cor._n 25._o ●0_n before_o who_o glorious_a tribunal_n you_o must_v all_o ere_o long_o appear_v strip_v of_o all_o earthly_a honour_n pomp_n guard_n and_o power_n to_o give_v a_o strict_a acount_n of_o all_o your_o action_n whether_o good_a or_o evil_n and_o of_o your_o proceed_n in_o this_o very_a cause_n when_o this_o his_o plea_n and_o demurrer_n will_v rise_v up_o in_o judgement_n against_o and_o condemn_v you_o in_o case_n you_o wilful_o prejudge_v mis-judge_n or_o reject_v it_o now_o without_o due_a and_o full_a examination_n according_a to_o law_n justice_n conscience_n and_o if_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o terrible_a day_n of_o account_n and_o just_a retribution_n before_o christ_n own_o tribunal_n shall_v not_o prevail_v with_o you_o to_o admit_v of_o this_o his_o legal_a plea_n and_o demurrer_n as_o be_v after_o your_o death_n perhaps_o many_o year_n yet_o to_o come_v and_o no_o way_n endanger_v the_o loss_n of_o your_o life_n land_n honour_n or_o estate_n in_o this_o present_a world_n he_o shall_v then_o humble_o entreat_v you_o for_o your_o own_o future_a indemnity_n he_o hope_v without_o offence_n serious_o to_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o 5._o 21_o r._n 2._o c._n 11_o 12._o tresylian_a chief_n justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n belknappe_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n john_n care_n john_n holt_n roger_n fulthorpe_n william_n de_fw-fr burgh_n judge_n and_o john_n locton_n the_o king_n sergeant_n be_v all_o impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n condemn_v and_o some_o of_o they_o execute_v as_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n &_o realm_n the_o rest_n perpetual_o banish_v their_o land_n and_o estate_n confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n and_o all_o access_n of_o their_o wife_n child_n or_o other_o to_o they_o during_o their_o exile_n prohibit_v by_o judgement_n &_o act_n of_o parliament_n only_o for_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n 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henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n de_fw-fr event_n angliae_fw-la l._n 5._o p._n 2718_o 2726_o 2727_o 27_o 28._o nicholas_n brambre_n for_o enforce_v the_o judge_n with_o other_o of_o the_o king_n ill_a counsellor_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n against_o law_n and_o for_o his_o behead_v execute_v 22_o prisoner_n of_o newgate_n impeach_v and_o indict_v of_o felony_n or_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n at_o foul-●oke_a in_o kent_n by_o regal_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n encroach_v by_o he_o without_o warrant_n or_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n against_a the_o great_a charter_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o engl._n be_v in_o the_o same_o parl._n condemn_v for_o high_a treason_n &_o behead_v at_o tower-hill_n on_o the_o same_o block_n with_o the_o same_o axe_n he_o have_v prepare_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o other_o he_o intend_v there_o to_o execute_v as_o his_o enemy_n and_o that_o in_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o house_n the_o their_o impeachment_n 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of_o their_o life_n inheritance_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o estate_n as_o your_o present_a proceed_n do_v be_v of_o a_o more_o high_a and_o dangerous_a consequence_n in_o which_o parliament_n by_o the_o like_a impeachment_n and_o prosecution_n trial_n prosecution_n see_v canterbury_n &_o strafford_n print_v trial_n william_n laud_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v by_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n and_o some_o here_o present_a as_o traitor_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n for_o that_o they_o endeavour_v traitorous_o to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o establish_a government_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o in_o stead_n thereof_o to_o bring_v in_o and_o set_v up_o a_o arbitrarie_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n against_o law_n to_o prove_v which_o charge_n their_o arbitrarie_a proceed_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n both_o at_o the_o council_n table_n in_o the_o high_a commission_n star_n chamber_n and_o elsewhere_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n against_o they_o and_o more_o particular_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n proceed_v against_o the_o lord_n mount-norris_n in_o ireland_n by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o condemn_v he_o to_o death_n therein_o without_o any_o legal_a indictment_n and_o trial_n by_o his_o peer_n against_o the_o great_a charter_n &_o law_n of_o the_o land_n though_o he_o do_v not_o execute_v he_o thereupon_o and_o whether_o your_o present_a proceed_n of_o like_a nature_n against_o this_o defendant_n in_o case_n you_o reject_v or_o over-rule_v this_o his_o plea_n and_o demurrer_n and_o condemn_v and_o execute_v he_o by_o pretext_n of_o a_o illegal_a act_n make_v by_o no_o free_a and_o lawful_a parliament_n of_o england_n for_o offence_n not_o treasonable_a by_o the_o know_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o legal_o prove_v against_o he_o by_o any_o one_o witness_v produce_v in_o court_n
14_o h._n 7._o f_o 19_o brook_z challenge_v 86_o 211_o 217._o stamfords_n plea_n l._n 3._o c._n 7_o cook_n 3_o instit_fw-la p._n 27._o according_a to_o law_n admit_v such_o challenge_v even_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o all_o just_a exception_n to_o the_o witness_n produce_v and_o have_v a_o most_o fair_a and_o free_a trial_n be_v find_v guilty_a by_o the_o jury_n before_o any_o judgement_n pass_v against_o they_o which_o justice_n he_o humble_o crave_v in_o his_o case_n of_o less_o heinousness_n and_o importance_n than_o they_o be_v a_o native_a english_a freeman_n and_o they_o only_a irish_a rebel_n because_o this_o his_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o liberty_n can_v 2._o can_v 1_o e_o 6._o c._n 12._o 1_o &_o 2_o phil._n &_o mar._n c._n 10_o 11._o cook_n 3_o instit_fw-la c._n 1_o 2._o neither_o be_v forfeit_v by_o he_o for_o any_o real_a or_o pretend_a 〈…〉_o or_o offence_n whatsoever_o nor_o yet_o be_v deny_v or_o defer_v to_o he_o after_o all_o the_o premise_a law_n statute_n charter_n judgement_n resolution_n precedent_n without_o the_o high_a injustice_n and_o he_o further_o say_v that_o to_o proceed_v against_o try_v condemn_v execute_v he_o in_o this_o high-court_n without_o a_o legal_a indictment_n presentment_n and_o trial_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n according_a to_o the_o due_a order_n and_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o in_o westminster_n hall_n itself_o the_o place_n of_o law_n &_o public_a justice_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o and_o where_o all_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v open_a or_o in_o any_o other_o form_n by_o way_n of_o martial_a law_n or_o otherwise_o than_o a_o just_a jury_n of_o his_o equal_n be_v not_o only_o illegal_a erroneous_a &_o against_o all_o rule_n of_o justice_n the_o commissioner_n themselves_o be_v both_o his_o grand_a and_o petty_a jury_n and_o his_o judge_n likewise_o if_o not_o party_n interest_v to_o who_o he_o can_v take_v no_o peremptory_a nor_o legal_a challenge_n which_o the_o 217._o the_o cook_n be_v 3_o instit_fw-la f._n 27._o brook_z challenge_v 217._o law_n allow_v he_o if_o try_v by_o a_o jury_n in_o case_n of_o high_a treasonat_n this_o day_n but_o also_o wilful_a and_o malicious_a murder_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29._o and_o do_v by_o such_o power_n and_o strength_n as_o he_o this_o defendant_n can_v defend_v himself_o against_o as_o be_v resolve_v in_o sir_n edward_n cook_n be_v 3_o instit_fw-la p._n 52._o &_o 224._o print_v by_o special_a order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o date_v 12_o may_n 1641._o and_o long_o before_o in_o andrew_n horn_n his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n c._n 5_o p._n 296_o 297._o who_o record_v that_o our_o noble_a king_n alfred_n cause_v no_o less_o than_o 44._o of_o his_o justice_n to_o be_v hang_v in_o one_o year_n as_o murderer_n for_o condemn_v and_o execute_v some_o of_o his_o people_n without_o a_o legal_a indictment_n and_o trial_n by_o a_o swear_a jury_n and_o other_o of_o they_o for_o offence_n not_o capital_a by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o without_o clear_a and_o pregnant_a evidence_n and_o this_o defendant_n likewise_o say_v that_o the_o commons_o themselves_o sit_v at_o westminster_n after_o the_o late_a king_n execution_n in_o their_o print_a declaration_n of_o 17_o martii_fw-la 1648._o express_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o proceed_n against_o the_o say_a king_n and_o for_o settle_v the_o present_a government_n in_o way_n of_o a_o free_a state_n to_o which_o many_o in_o present_a power_n and_o ●●tting_v here_o be_v assent_v and_o give_v their_o vote_n do_v thereby_o faithful_o promise_v and_o engage_v to_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n that_o the_o good_a old_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n the_o badge_n of_o our_o freedom_n the_o benefit_n whereof_o our_o ancestor_n enjoy_v long_o before_o the_o conquest_n and_o spend_v much_o of_o their_o blood_n to_o have_v confirm_v by_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o their_o liberti●●_n which_o have_v continue_v in_o all_o former_a change_n and_o be_v due_o execute_v be_v the_o most_o just_a free_a and_o equal_a of_o any_o other_o law_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v due_o continue_v and_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n property_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v so_o full_o preserve_v by_o they_o add_v that_o if_o these_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o all_o industry_n must_v cease_v all_o misery_n blood_n and_o confusion_n will_v follow_v and_o great_a calamity_n if_o possible_a than_o fall_v upon_o we_o by_o the_o late_a king_n misgovernment_n will_v certain_o involve_v all_o person_n under_o which_o they_o must_v inevitable_o perish_v and_o moreover_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o army_n themselves_o whereunto_o most_o officer_n and_o soldier_n in_o present_a power_n and_o some_o commissioner_n here_o sit_v be_v party_n in_o the_o declaration_n of_o their_o engagement_n remonstrance_n representation_n proposal_n desire_n and_o resolution_n for_o settle_v the_o parliament_n in_o their_o just_a privilege_n and_o the_o subject_n in_o their_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n print_v by_o their_o own_o order_n and_o reprint_v all_o together_o by_o order_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n 27_o september_n 1647_o pag._n 11_o 36_o 37_o 38_o 39_o especial_o in_o their_o declaration_n and_o representation_n tender_v to_o the_o parliament_n concern_v the_o just_a and_o fundamental_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 14_o may_v 1647_o do_v profess_v and_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a mercenary_a army_n hire_v to_o serve_v any_o arbitrarie_a power_n of_o state_n but_o call_v forth_o and_o conjure_v by_o several_a declaration_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o and_o the_o people_n just_a right_n and_o liberty_n and_o that_o they_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n to_o those_o end_n and_o have_v so_o continue_v they_o and_o be_v resolve_v according_a to_o the_o parliament_n just_a desire_n in_o their_o declaration_n and_o such_o principle_n as_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o frequent_a information_n and_o their_o own_o common_a sense_n concern_v those_o fundamental_a right_n and_o liberty_n to_o assert_v and_o vindicate_v the_o same_o against_o all_o arbitrarie_a power_n violence_n and_o oppression_n and_o against_o all_o particular_a party_n and_o interest_n whatsoever_o that_o so_o all_o the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n may_v sit_v down_o in_o quiet_a under_o the_o glorious_a administration_n of_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n and_o in_o full_a possession_n of_o those_o fundamental_a right_n and_o liberty_n without_o which_o we_o can_v have_v little_a hope_n as_o to_o humane_a consideration_n to_o enjoy_v any_o comfort_n of_o life_n or_o so_o much_o as_o life_n itself_o but_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o some_o man_n rule_v according_a to_o will_n and_o power_n that_o they_o desire_v the_o establishment_n of_o such_o good_a law_n as_o may_v due_o and_o ready_o render_v to_o every_o man_n their_o just_a right_n and_o liberties_n and_o more_o particular_o in_o their_o proposal_n to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n in_o order_n to_o the_o clear_n and_o secure_v of_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n august_n 1._o 1647._o sect._n 10._o p._n 114._o they_o propose_v that_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n may_v be_v clear_v and_o vindicate_v from_o any_o other_o judgement_n sentence_n or_o proceed_v against_o they_o other_o than_o by_o their_o equal_n or_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o defendant_n final_o say_v that_o by_o the_o instrument_n of_o government_n itself_o 16_o december_n 1653._o artic._n 6._o and_o the_o oath_n therein_o prescribe_v to_o and_o according_o take_v by_o his_o highness_n oliver_n cromwell_n lord_n protector_n he_o be_v limit_v and_o swear_v not_o to_o alter_v suspend_v abrogate_v or_o repeal_v the_o law_n and_o to_o govern_v these_o nation_n according_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n cause_v justice_n and_o law_n to_o be_v equal_o administer_v whereunto_o he_o be_v likewise_o oblige_v and_o swear_v again_o by_o his_o oath_n prescribe_v in_o the_o late_a print_a humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n neither_o do_v that_o pretend_a act_n by_o which_o you_o here_o sit_v as_o commissioner_n to_o try_v this_o defendant_n make_v by_o no_o legitimate_a nor_o free_a parliament_n of_o england_n and_o that_o when_o near_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o member_n thereof_o be_v causeless_o and_o forcible_o seclude_v authorize_v you_o as_o he_o humble_o conceive_v to_o proceed_v against_o he_o for_o any_o crime_n therein_o specify_v to_o conviction_n or_o final_a sentence_n but_o only_o as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o misprision_n of_o treason_n and_o according_a to_o justice_n and_o
before_o his_o face_n without_o consult_v the_o present_a judge_n of_o the_o land_n who_o refuse_v to_o join_v or_o sit_v with_o you_o in_o this_o new_a illegal_a way_n of_o trial_n will_v not_o much_o more_o involve_v you_o in_o the_o crime_n and_o guilt_n of_o the_o very_a self_n same_o high_a treason_n for_o which_o they_o be_v thus_o ancient_o and_o late_o impeach_v condemn_v execute_v by_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o expose_v you_o to_o the_o like_a capital_a censure_n forfeiture_n confiscation_n of_o your_o real_a and_o personal_a estate_n as_o they_o undergo_v in_o future_a parliament_n by_o your_o endevor_v to_o subvert_v all_o the_o premise_a fundamental_a law_n and_o establish_a legal_a proceed_n in_o the_o land_n and_o to_o introduce_v and_o set_v up_o a_o mere_a arbitrarie_n and_o tyrannical_a power_n contrary_a to_o law_n to_o the_o endanger_v not_o only_o of_o the_o property_n but_o life_n liberty_n and_o inheritance_n of_o all_o the_o nobleman_n gentleman_n clergyman_n and_o other_o freeman_n of_o england_n by_o such_o exorbitant_a martial_a proceed_n after_o all_o these_o statute_n judgement_n with_o the_o late_a remonstrance_n declaratiion_n league_n covenant_n and_o solemn_a oath_n of_o the_o lord_n protector_n himself_o and_o other_o against_o they_o yea_o after_o the_o many_o year_n war_n and_o heavy_a tax_n impose_v on_o the_o nation_n for_o the_o maintain_n and_o inviolable_a preservation_n of_o these_o fundamental_a law_n liberty_n and_o right_n against_o all_o arbitrarie_a commission_n and_o proceed_n whatsoever_o he_o humble_o submit_v to_o your_o own_o impartial_a resolution_n and_o conscience_n and_o thereupon_o this_o defendant_n pray_v his_o dismission_n from_o any_o such_o further_o proceed_n against_o he_o without_o a_o lawful_a jury_n and_o trial_n by_o his_o peer_n and_o that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v after_o deliberate_a consideration_n of_o the_o premise_n to_o reverse_v and_o recall_v that_o arbitrary_a 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judgement_n give_v against_o dr_n john_n hewytt_n humble_o tender_v by_o he_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o those_o commissioner_n who_o denounce_v it_o that_o it_o be_v special_o enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o 1._o ch_n 12._o and_o according_o resolve_v in_o brook_n pain_n 1_o 2_o 4_o 5_o 8_o 9_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 19_o and_o the_o year-book_n therein_o abridge_v by_o stamfords_n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n l._n 2._o c._n 60._o dyer_n f._n 205._o a._n 300._o b._n cook_n 2._o institutes_n p._n 177_o 178_o 179._o and_o 3._o institutes_n p._n 217._o that_o no_o man_n ought_v by_o law_n to_o be_v condemn_v or_o put_v to_o death_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n for_o stand_v mute_a or_o refuse_v to_o plead_v or_o put_v himself_o upon_o his_o trial_n or_o for_o challenge_v more_o than_o 36._o of_o the_o jury_n peremptory_o but_o only_o in_o these_o case_n 1._o when_o and_o where_o the_o person_n accuse_v and_o arraign_v be_v a_o 179_o a_o west_n 1._o c._n 12._o stamford_n l._n 2._o c._n 60._o f._n 149._o b._n cook_n 2_o instit_fw-la p._n 177._o 179_o notorious_a traitor_n or_o felon_n and_o open_o of_o evil_a name_n and_o defame_v thereof_o but_o dr._n hewytt_n be_v no_o such_o person_n 2._o when_o and_o where_o the_o treason_n or_o felony_n for_o which_o he_o stand_v accuse_v be_v a._n be_v cook_n 2_o instit_fw-la p._n 177._o stamford_n f._n 150._o a._n notorious_a evident_a certain_a or_o at_o least_o very_a probable_a and_o already_o find_v upon_o oath_n against_o he_o by_o the_o presentment_n or_o indictment_n of_o a_o honest_a lawful_a grand-iury_n of_o his_o equal_n of_o the_o same_o county_n wherein_o he_o be_v arraign_v or_o confess_v by_o himself_o all_o which_o circumstance_n and_o evidence_n of_o gild_n be_v want_v in_o doctor_n hewytt_v case_n 3._o when_o and_o where_o the_o judge_n a._n judge_n stamford_n l._n 2._o c._n 60._o f._n 150_o a._n for_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o their_o conscience_n and_o discharge_v of_o their_o duty_n do_v as_o they_o ought_v by_o law_n first_o open_o examine_v the_o evidence_n and_o witness_n which_o prove_v the_o person_n arraign_v guilty_a of_o the_o fact_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n for_o which_o he_o stand_v indict_v before_o they_o proceed_v to_o give_v judgement_n against_o he_o for_o not_o plead_v or_o stand_v mute_a which_o be_v not_o do_v in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v neither_o witness_n nor_o evidence_n produce_v in_o open_a court_n to_o prove_v he_o guilty_a 4._o when_o and_o where_o there_o be_v a_o legal_a indictment_n find_v against_o the_o party_n arraign_v which_o be_v read_v open_o to_o he_o in_o court_n the_o traitor_n or_o felon_n thereupon_o do_v either_o 178._o either_o stamf._n l._n 2._o c._n 60_o cook_n 2_o instit_fw-la p_o 177_o 178._o wilful_o or_o malicious_o stand_v mute_a refuse_v to_o answer_v or_o plead_v thereunto_o which_o the_o 18._o the_o stamford_n f._n 150._o b._n 43_o ass_n 30._o fitz._n corone_n 225._o 8_o h._n 4._o 2._o cook_n 2_o instit_fw-la p._n 178._o 21_o e._n 3._o 18._o jury_n there_o empanel_v to_o try_v he_o be_v by_o law_n to_o inquire_v of_o find_v and_o return_v upon_o oath_n or_o peremptory_o challenge_v above_o 35_o of_o his_o jury_n without_o any_o legal_a cause_n or_o exception_n or_o else_o obstinate_o 178._o obstinate_o cook_n 2_o instit_fw-la p._n 178._o refuse_v to_o put_v himself_o upon_o a_o legal_a trial_n by_o god_n and_o his_o country_n be_v a_o jury_n of_o honest_a lawful_a man_n of_o the_o county_n then_o and_o there_o present_a 33._o present_a 11_o h._n 4._o c._n 11_o cook_n 3_o instit_fw-la p._n 32_o 33._o return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n alone_o not_o justice_n or_o other_o for_o to_o try_v he_o to_o who_o by_o law_n he_o may_v take_v both_o his_o legal_a and_o peremptory_a challenge_n say_v that_o he_o will_v be_v try_v only_o by_o god_n and_o the_o bench_n or_o by_o god_n and_o the_o court_n or_o judge_n or_o 14._o or_o 4_o e_z 4_o 11._o 7_o e._n 4_o 29._o brook_z pain_n 14._o by_o god_n and_o the_o virgin_n mary_n or_o holy_a church_n there_o be_v no_o precedent_n extant_a in_o record_n or_o law-book_n of_o any_o traitor_n or_o felon_n hitherto_o condemn_v to_o die_v for_o stand_v mute_a or_o not_o plead_v only_o for_o refuse_v to_o be_v try_v by_o god_n and_o the_o honourable_a bench_n judge_n court_n alone_o without_o any_o indictment_n or_o jury_n and_o for_o earnest_o importune_v the_o court_n and_o his_o judge_n that_o he_o may_v be_v try_v only_o by_o god_n and_o his_o country_n and_o on_o a_o indictment_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o his_o equal_n according_a to_o law_n cast_v himself_o whole_o upon_o such_o a_o trial_n after_o a_o lawful_a presentment_n and_o indictment_n first_o find_v against_o he_o by_o a_o jury_n the_o only_a reason_n render_v in_o and_o by_o the_o forecited_a statute_n and_o law-book_n of_o all_o judgement_n hitherto_o give_v against_o any_o traitor_n or_o felon_n for_o stand_v mute_a and_o refuse_v to_o plead_v be_v this_o 15._o this_o w._n 1._o c._n 12._o 3._o instit_fw-la p._n 217._o 2._o instit_fw-la p._n 179._o 8_o e._n 3._o itin._n nort._n fitz._n corone_n 359._o 14_o h._n 4._o 7._o brook_n pain_n 14_o 15._o because_o he_o peremptory_o refuse_v to_o stand_v to_o and_o be_v try_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o due_a and_o lawful_a trial_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o his_o equal_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o great_a charter_n but_o dr._n john_n hewytt_n be_v now_o condemn_v to_o be_v execute_v as_o a_o traitor_n by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n contrary_a to_o all_o former_a precedent_n statute_n law-book_n and_o the_o only_a legal_a reason_n in_o former_a time_n of_o all_o judgement_n render_v against_o any_o person_n in_o such_o case_n even_o for_o his_o frequent_a earnest_a importunate_a demand_v and_o peremptory_a cast_n of_o himself_o upon_o a_o due_a
legal_a trial_n by_o god_n and_o his_o country_n and_o a_o indifferent_a jury_n of_o his_o equal_n according_a to_o the_o common_a statute_n law_n and_o great_a charter_n of_o englaud_n after_o a_o legal_a presentment_n and_o indictment_n to_o be_v first_o find_v against_o he_o and_o for_o refuse_v to_o waive_n this_o his_o legal_a trial_n to_o the_o public_a prejudice_n of_o all_o other_o english_a freeman_n and_o cast_v himself_o whole_o and_o sole_o upon_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o arbitrarie_a trial_n contrary_a to_o law_n by_o god_n and_o the_o bench_n court_n and_o the_o commissioner_n themselves_o who_o will_v be_v both_o his_o grand_a and_o petty_a jury_n as_o well_o as_o judge_n without_o and_o before_o any_o legal_a presentment_n indictment_n or_o jury_n empanel_v or_o return_v to_o try_v he_o therefore_o he_o humble_o conceive_v this_o judgement_n denounce_v against_o he_o upon_o this_o reason_n &_o ground_n alone_o to_o be_v most_o erroneous_a illegal_a unjust_a repugnant_a to_o all_o former_a precedent_n &_o to_o one_o this_o very_a week_n at_o the_o session_n in_o the_o old_a bailie_n by_o judgement_n of_o some_o of_o his_o judge_n at_o westminster_n and_o of_o very_o dangerous_a consequence_n whereupon_o he_o humble_o pray_v the_o suspension_n &_o reversal_a thereof_o as_o unjust_a and_o meerlie_o void_a in_o law_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 1._o cap._n 2._o &_o 42_o e._n 3_o c._n 1._o lest_o the_o execution_n of_o he_o for_o a_o traitor_n upon_o this_o judgement_n and_o ground_n shall_v prove_v wilful_a murder_n and_o a_o shed_n of_o innocent_a blood_n in_o the_o account_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n what_o therefore_o the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n allege_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o judah_n in_o a_o like_a case_n when_o they_o resolve_v he_o at_o first_o to_o be_v worthy_a of_o death_n without_o a_o legal_a hear_n or_o trial_n jerem_n 26._o 11_o 14_o 15._o as_o for_o i_o bebold_a i_o be_o in_o your_o hand_n to_o do_v unto_o i_o what_o seem_v good_a and_o meet_v unto_o you_o but_o know_v you_o for_o certain_a that_o if_o you_o put_v i_o to_o death_n you_o shall_v sure_o bring_v innocent_a blood_n upon_o yourselves_o and_o upon_o this_o city_n and_o upon_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o whereupon_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n upon_o second_o and_o better_o advise_v thought_n alter_v their_o former_a bloody_a sentence_n say_v this_o man_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o die_v for_o he_o have_v speak_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n and_o the_o hand_n of_o ahikam_n be_v with_o jeremiah_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o give_v he_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n shall_v be_v my_o allegation_n to_o those_o who_o have_v pass_v this_o unjust_a sentence_n of_o death_n against_o i_o and_o if_o it_o produce_v not_o the_o like_a effect_n for_o their_o reversal_a thereof_o and_o my_o preservation_n from_o its_o violent_a bloody_a execution_n as_o it_o do_v in_o this_o prophet_n case_n i_o shall_v then_o earnest_o pray_v to_o god_n that_o it_o may_v not_o draw_v down_o from_o heaven_n that_o heavy_a sentence_n of_o wrath_n upon_o they_o nor_o that_o sad_a judgement_n upon_o the_o whole_a land_n of_o england_n which_o this_o prophet_n denounce_v against_o jehojakim_n jer._n 20._o 17_o 18_o 19_o but_o thy_o eye_n and_o thy_o heart_n be_v but_o for_o thy_o covetousness_n and_o for_o to_o shed_v innocent_a blood_n and_o for_o oppression_n and_o violence_n to_o do_v it_o therefore_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n concern_v jehojakim_n they_o shall_v not_o lament_v for_o he_o say_v ah_o my_o brother_n or_o ah_o sister_n ah_o lord_n or_o ah_o his_o glory_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v bury_v with_o the_o burial_n of_o a_o ass_n draw_v and_o cast_v forth_o beyond_o the_o gate_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o that_o which_o the_o prophet_n joel_n threaten_v to_o egypt_n and_o edom_n joel_n 3._o 19_o egypt_n shall_v be_v a_o desolation_n and_o edom_n a_o desolate_a wilderness_n for_o their_o violence_n against_o the_o child_n of_o judah_n because_o they_o have_v shed_v innocent_a blood_n in_o the_o land_n and_o that_o against_o all_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n in_o that_o they_o entitle_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n which_o will_v not_o palliate_v but_o 23._o but_o eccles_n 3_o 16_o 17._o psal_n 94._o 20_o 21_o 23._o aggravate_v the_o injustice_n act_v in_o it_o and_o make_v it_o more_o detestable_a both_o to_o man_n and_o god_n himself_o who_o averr_v this_o for_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n gen._n 9_o 5_o 6._o sure_o your_o blood_n of_o your_o life_n will_v i_o require_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o every_o beast_n will_v i_o require_v it_o and_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o every_o man_n brother_n will_v i_o require_v the_o life_n of_o man_n who_o so_o shed_v man_n blood_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v for_o in_o the_o image_n of_o god_n make_v he_o man._n finis_fw-la