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justice_n court_n king_n plea_n 3,508 5 9.7258 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86251 The law of charitable uses. Wherein the statute of 43. Eliz. chap. 4. is set forth and explained; with directions how to sue out and prosecute commissions grounded upon that statute: also presidents, inquisitions, and decrees, with divers judgements, and resolutions upon exceptions and appeals against decrees; and other proceedings upon the said statute. By John Herne. Herne, John, fl. 1660. 1660 (1660) Wing H1568; Thomason E1921_2; ESTC R202417 62,737 163

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per_fw-la ann._n at_o this_o day_n to_o maintain_v the_o master_n usher_n and_o certain_a poor_a people_n in_o chelmesford_n and_o moulsham_n and_o appoint_v that_o the_o rent_n issue_n and_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n shall_v be_v employ_v for_o their_o maintenance_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o appoint_v the_o lord_n peter_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n sir_n tho._n mildmay_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n sir_n jo._n tirril_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o sir_n humphrey_n mildmay_n and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v governor_n of_o the_o say_a free-school_n and_o land_n and_o that_o none_o under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o knight_n shall_v be_v one_o of_o the_o governor_n the_o governor_n make_v lease_n of_o the_o land_n at_o under_o value_n for_o fine_n and_o small_a rent_n according_a as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o foundation_n the_o commissioner_n decree_v the_o government_n and_o order_v of_o the_o land_n to_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o breach_n of_o trust_n sir_n henry_n mildmay_n of_o moulsham_n near_o chelmsford_n be_v the_o chief_a man_n that_o receive_v the_o rent_n let_v the_o lease_n and_o defraud_v the_o trust_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o governor_n heir_n be_v within_o age_n or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n put_v in_o exception_n to_o the_o decree_n first_o that_o the_o corporation_n have_v special_a visitor_n appoint_v and_o so_o within_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o statute_n second_o for_o that_o the_o decree_n be_v against_o the_o founder_n intent_n who_o will_v have_v none_o under_o the_o degree_n of_o knight_n to_o be_v a_o governor_n to_o which_o be_v answer_v that_o when_o the_o visitor_n break_v the_o trust_n they_o may_v be_v question_v by_o decree_n of_o the_o commissioner_n as_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o school_n of_o morpeth_n and_o other_o case_n before_o cite_v three_o that_o the_o general_a intent_n be_v of_o edw._n 6._o that_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o 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marshland_n hold_v in_fw-la capite_fw-la devise_v all_o the_o socage-land_n to_o c._n hospital_n in_o l._n pay_v 1000_o l_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n the_o wife_n of_o t._n h._n as_o she_o in_o her_o life_n time_n shall_v appoint_v the_o same_o to_o be_v pay_v part_n of_o the_o socage-land_n devise_v to_o the_o hospital_n be_v by_o commission_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n set_v out_o to_o n._n h._n the_o heir_n for_o his_o three_o part_n a._n h._n die_v and_o the_o hospital_n pay_v the_o 1000_o l_o the_o commissioner_n for_o charitable_a use_n have_v decree_v to_o the_o hospital_n all_o the_o socage_n land_n devise_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o case_n the_o question_n hereupon_o arise_v upon_o the_o appeal_n be_v whether_o the_o devise_n to_o the_o charitable_a use_n be_v good_a and_o whether_o the_o commissioner_n have_v power_n to_o decree_v the_o whole_a socage_n land_n devise_v or_o but_o two_o part_n only_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o and_o 34_o henry_n 8._o the_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n but_o it_o be_v insist_v upon_o that_o although_o the_o devise_v be_v void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n by_o those_o statute_n yet_o this_o be_v such_o a_o limitation_n and_o appointment_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n as_o do_v well_o enable_v the_o commissioner_n for_o charitable_a use_n to_o decree_v the_o whole_a first_o that_o it_o have_v be_v general_o hold_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n for_o charitable_a use_n do_v supply_v all_o the_o defect_n of_o assurance_n where_o the_o donor_n be_v of_o a_o capacity_n to_o dispose_v and_o have_v such_o a_o estate_n as_o be_v any_o way_n disposeable_a by_o he_o and_o upon_o this_o ground_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n do_v dispose_v of_o copyhold_n land_n to_o a_o charitable_a use_n without_o a_o surrender_n or_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v convey_v land_n to_o a_o 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136._o do_v resolve_v the_o point_n in_o question_n where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o g._n l._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n in_o cardigan_n 1571._o in_o august_n 25._o eliz._n devise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o a._o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o j._n his_o daughter_n for_o life_n and_o after_o these_o life_n end_v to_o the_o principal_a fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o jesus_n college_n in_o oxford_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o find_v a_o scholar_n of_o his_o blood_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o die_v the_o live_v end_v b._n l._n the_o heir_n of_o g._n l._n be_v the_o king_n ward_n enter_v and_o upon_o a_o case_n make_v hereof_o in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o by_o order_n of_o that_o court_n bring_v to_o the_o lord_n hobard_fw-mi then_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n tanfield_n to_o be_v resolve_v of_o by_o they_o who_o agree_v and_o so_o certify_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a in_o law_n because_o the_o statute_n of_o will_n do_v not_o allow_v device_n to_o corporation_n in_o mortmain_n yet_o they_o hold_v it_o clear_o within_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o charitable_a use_n of_o 43._o eliz._n under_o the_o word_n limit_v and_o appoint_v and_o so_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o college_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o against_o the_o ward_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o case_n of_o collison_n 15._o jac._n report_a likewise_o by_o the_o lord_n hobard_fw-mi fol._n 136._o resolve_a the_o point_n in_o question_n where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o collison_n 15._o hen._n 8._o devise_a a_o house_n in_o etham_n in_o kent_n to_o l._n his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n make_v j._n k._n and_o other_o feoffee_n as_o he_o call_v they_o in_o the_o say_a house_n to_o keep_v it_o in_o reparation_n