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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n court_n king_n plea_n 3,508 5 9.7258 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43221 Maxims and rules of pleading, in actions real, personal and mixt, popular and penal describing the nature of declarations, pleas, replications, rejoynders, and all other parts of pleading, shewing their validity and defects, and in what cases they are amendable by the court, or remediable by the statute-law, or otherwise : likewise, which of the parties in his plea shall first offer the issue, and where special matter may be given in evidence upon the general issue : of demurrers upon evidence, of verdicts, general and special, and of bills of exceptions to the same, of judgments, executions, writs of error and false judgment, and of appeals, indictments, and informations and the pleadings relating thereunto / published from the manuscript of Sir Robert Heath ... ; with additions of new matter to every title, from all the reports since his time. Heath, Robert, Sir, 1575-1649. 1694 (1694) Wing H1340; ESTC R21584 172,855 372

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nou._n 24._o 1693._o i_o do_v allow_n of_o the_o print_n of_o this_o book_n r._n atkyns_n maxim_n and_o rule_n of_o plead_v in_o action_n real_a personal_a and_o mix_v popular_a and_o penal_a describe_v the_o nature_n of_o declaration_n plea_n replication_n rejoinder_n and_o all_o other_o part_n of_o plead_v show_v their_o validity_n and_o defect_n and_o in_o what_o case_n they_o be_v amendable_a by_o the_o court_n or_o remediable_a by_o the_o statute-law_n or_o otherwise_o likewise_o which_o of_o the_o party_n in_o his_o plea_n shall_v first_o offer_v the_o issue_n and_o where_o special_a matter_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o the_o general_n issue_n of_o demurrer_n upon_o evidence_n of_o verdict_n general_n and_o special_a and_o of_o bill_n of_o exception_n to_o the_o same_o of_o judgement_n execution_n writ_n of_o error_n and_o false_a judgement_n and_o of_o appeal_n indictment_n and_o information_n and_o the_o plead_n relate_v thereunto_o publish_a from_o the_o 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replication_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la habetur_fw-la tale_n recordum_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la liquet_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la per_fw-la recordum_fw-la illud_fw-la be_v contrarient_a and_o naught_o where_o it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o if_o a_o plea_n want_v a_o averment_n or_o have_v not_o a_o sufficient_a averment_n the_o same_o be_v not_o good_a quod_fw-la nota_fw-la and_o it_o appear_v by_o 37_o h._n 6._o 14._o that_o in_o a_o forcible_n entry_n the_o defendant_n plead_v excommengement_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o any_o averment_n because_o no_o answer_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o that_o plea_n but_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n that_o where_o a_o plea_n be_v either_o plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n or_o to_o the_o person_n by_o matter_n en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr as_o profession_n or_o villeinage_n there_o be_v always_o averment_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o necessity_n by_o the_o last_o recite_v book_n 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will_v come_v in_o more_o proper_o on_o the_o other_o side_n hob._n rep._n 78._o 124._o and_o by_o the_o same_o report_n 88_o 106._o there_o will_v need_v no_o averment_n in_o a_o declaration_n where_o it_o appear_v there_o be_v reciprocal_a remedy_n but_o by_o the_o same_o book_n 251._o where_o the_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o suit_n there_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o executor_n must_v be_v aver_v secus_fw-la where_o he_o be_v defendant_n yet_o by_o sheppard_n abridgement_n tit._n averment_n foe_n 230._o the_o executor_n of_o a_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n may_v not_o avow_v his_o distress_n without_o a_o averment_n that_o the_o arrearage_n incur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n adjudge_v and_o so_o by_o hobart_n foe_n 141_o 142._o he_o that_o plead_v a_o dispensation_n to_o hold_v in_o commendam_fw-la confirm_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n must_v 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decease_a aver_v he_o have_v asset_n after_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v so_o by_o hobart_n 297_o and_o coke_n on_o littleton_n 373._o it_o appear_v that_o if_o a_o tenant_n disclaim_v upon_o a_o avowry_n in_o replevin_n he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n though_o it_o be_v false_a for_o no_o averment_n will_v lie_v against_o a_o violent_a presumption_n though_o it_o be_v false_a by_o the_o book_n of_o 34._o h._n 6._o 42._o and_o of_o 9_o ed_n 4._o 4._o a_o averment_n may_v be_v have_v against_o any_o part_n of_o the_o roll_n or_o record_n of_o county-court_n hundred_o court_n courts-baron_n or_o other_o court_n belong_v to_o lord_n of_o manor_n but_o by_o dyer_n 348._o 177._o no_o averment_n will_v lie_v against_o such_o a_o retorn_a as_o be_v definitive_a to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o thing_n return_v as_o the_o retorn_a of_o a_o sheriff_n upon_o his_o writ_n the_o retorn_a of_o the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la send_v to_o they_o and_o the_o like_a but_o if_o it_o be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o definitive_a as_o upon_o a_o rescous_a or_o the_o like_a there_o a_o averment_n and_o a_o trial_n upon_o it_o may_v lie_v so_o if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o retorn_a as_o may_v endanger_v a_o man_n life_n or_o inheritance_n also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o and_o goldesbrough_n 129_o 130._o and_o croak_v 2_o part_n foe_n 13._o a_o averment_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o bailiff_n of_o franchise_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n thereof_o be_v not_o prejudice_v thereby_o the_o same_o law_n of_o certificate_n for_o by_o co._n lib._n 7._o 14._o &_o lib._n 9_o 31._o and_o bro._n abr._n 332._o no_o averment_n will_v lie_v upon_o such_o a_o certificate_n as_o be_v a_o definitive_a trial_n in_o law_n of_o the_o thing_n certify_v as_o the_o certificate_n of_o a_o bishop_n touch_v bastardy_n excommunication_n marriage_n etc._n etc._n but_o by_o co._n lib._n 7._o 14._o &_o lib._n 8._o 121._o and_o leon._n 1_o part_n case_v 285._o a_o averment_n may_v lie_v and_o shall_v be_v receive_v against_o a_o certificate_n which_o be_v only_o to_o give_v information_n and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o trial_n and_o may_v also_o lie_v against_o a_o certificate_n upon_o a_o commission_n out_o of_o any_o court_n and_o may_v likewise_o be_v receive_v against_o the_o certificate_n of_o commissioner_n that_o affirm_v a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a but_o by_o bro._n 332._o if_o a_o bishop_n certify_v that_o such_o a_o parson_n do_v not_o pay_v his_o ten_o juxta_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la no_o averment_n shall_v be_v receive_v against_o it_o and_o in_o more_o case_v 295._o a_o averment_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o custos_fw-la
issue_n viz._n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la mean_v the_o defendant_n super_fw-la patriam_fw-la et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la the_o defendant_n again_o for_o johannes_n the_o plaintiff_n similiter_fw-la per_fw-la cur_n '_o these_o be_v but_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o not_o error_n and_o shall_v be_v amend_v be_v like_a to_o the_o mistake_n in_o 10_o h._n 7._o 23._o and_o 11_o h._n 7._o 2._o where_o defendens_fw-la be_v write_v for_o querens_fw-la and_o johannes_n for_o rogerus_fw-la and_o amend_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n misprision_n be_v amendable_a the_o same_o term_n at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o during_o the_o term_n the_o record_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o pectore_fw-la judicis_fw-la and_o not_o esteem_v to_o be_v on_o the_o roll_n so_o absolute_o but_o that_o they_o may_v amend_v the_o same_o at_o their_o discretion_n but_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n can_v at_o all_o amend_v the_o roll_n where_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v the_o same_o term_n and_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o entry_n because_o the_o roll_n be_v not_o a_o record_n of_o that_o term._n and_o by_o 5_o ed._n 3._o this_o be_v so_o at_o the_o common_a law_n until_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o ed._n 3_o give_v power_n to_o amend_v misprision_n in_o another_o term._n but_o 46_o ed._n 3._o the_o case_n be_v that_o defendens_fw-la be_v mistake_v for_o querens_fw-la but_o can_v not_o be_v amend_v because_o a_o old_a roll_n and_o the_o statute_n give_v power_n only_o to_o amend_v new_a roll_n of_o the_o same_o term_n they_o be_v enter_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n have_v power_n to_o amend_v a_o plea-roll_n in_o misprision_n only_o but_o not_o omission_n misprision_n be_v vicia_fw-la scriptoris_fw-la fault_n of_o the_o clerk_n as_o the_o declaration_n vary_v from_o the_o writ_n or_o the_o roll_n from_o the_o original_a or_o the_o mean_a or_o judicial_a process_n these_o by_o 19_o h._n 6._o shall_v be_v amend_v if_o it_o be_v only_o in_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n but_o if_o in_o a_o plea_n amendable_a that_o be_v omit_v which_o shall_v be_v aver_v this_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v because_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v part_n of_o the_o plea_n and_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v any_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n but_o a_o mere_a omission_n which_o make_v the_o plea_n imperfect_a so_o mich._n 5_o &_o 6_o mar._n dyer_n 164._o a_o record_n come_v out_o of_o ancient_a demesn_a in_o banco_n by_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o sigillis_fw-la quatuor_fw-la legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la curiae_fw-la which_o according_a to_o fitzh_n nat._n brev._n foe_n 18._o b._n aught_o to_o have_v be_v per_fw-la quatuor_fw-la legales_fw-la homines_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o the_o court_n doubt_v if_o it_o may_v be_v amend_v but_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o new_a writ_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n to_o authorize_v they_o to_o proceed_v to_o discuss_v the_o error_n in_o the_o record_n which_o lie_v before_o they_o so_o 2_o mar._n dyer_n 105._o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v suffer_v to_o bar_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v that_o alicia_n po_fw-la lo._n svo_fw-la for_o elizabetha_n also_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v de_fw-la loquela_fw-la quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o nostra_fw-la coram_fw-la justice_n '_o nostris_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la it_o be_v a_o quaere_fw-la if_o it_o be_v amendable_a but_o resolve_v in_o blackmores_n case_n co._n lib._n 8._o foe_n 152._o quod_fw-la vide_fw-la &_o nota_fw-la and_o see_v brownl_n rep._n 2_o part_n foe_n 300._o where_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o frances_n fulgham_n against_o sergeant_n harris_n in_o this_o manner_n praecipe_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n franciscae_n fulgham_n viduae_fw-la contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o register_n which_o be_v quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la uxor_fw-la and_o not_o widow_n and_o the_o subsequent_a word_n be_v rationabilem_fw-la dotem_fw-la tenementorum_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la francisci_fw-la fulgham_n quondam_a viri_fw-la svi_fw-la per_fw-la cur_n '_o this_o be_v error_n for_o though_o it_o vary_v not_o in_o substance_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o register_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v so_o cro_n jacobi_fw-la 21_o merrel_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o ejectment_n it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o i._o s._n 25_o martii_fw-la anno_fw-la sexto_fw-la jacobi_fw-la have_v demise_v to_o he_o for_o seven_o year_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v thereof_o possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n postea_fw-la scilicet_fw-la anno_fw-la sexto_fw-la do_v ou_v he_o after_o imparlance_n the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o second_o declaration_n wherein_o he_o suppose_v the_o ejectment_n to_o be_v do_v 26_o maii_n anno_fw-la supradicto_fw-la and_o of_o this_o ejectment_n the_o writ_n be_v bring_v it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v erroneous_a because_o no_o day_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o first_o declaration_n be_v the_o question_n agree_v that_o the_o first_o declaration_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o if_o any_o matter_n of_o substance_n be_v omit_v in_o it_o it_o can_v be_v help_v or_o amend_v by_o the_o second_o for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a recital_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o first_o be_v not_o good_a the_o trial_n be_v erroneous_a but_o per_fw-la cur_n '_o the_o first_o declaration_n be_v good_a for_o the_o demise_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v 25_o martii_fw-la sexto_fw-la jacobi_fw-la which_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o postea_fw-la scilicet_fw-la 6_o jacobi_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n eject_v he_o be_v certain_a enough_o for_o the_o year_n when_o the_o ejectment_n be_v make_v and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o ejectment_n be_v not_o material_a be_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v then_o recovery_n of_o error_n in_o fine_n upon_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o common_a recovery_n upon_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post._n for_o which_o see_v first_o brownl_n rep._n 2_o part_n foe_n 300._o where_o upon_o a_o fine_a the_o first_o proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o trinity_n term_n 5_o jac._n the_o second_o in_o michaelmass_n term_n 5_o jacobi_fw-la the_o three_o in_o hillary_n term_n 6_o jacobi_fw-la when_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v hill_n 5_o jacobi_fw-la and_o the_o four_o and_o five_o proclamation_n be_v in_o easter_n term_n 6_o jacobi_fw-la per_fw-la cur_n '_o this_o be_v palpable_a error_n for_o the_o four_o proclamation_n be_v not_o enter_v at_o all_o and_o the_o five_o be_v enter_v as_o of_o hillary_n term_n 6_o jacobi_fw-la when_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v of_o hillary_n term_n 5_o jacobi_fw-la and_o so_o can_v be_v amend_v because_o it_o be_v of_o another_o term._n and_o see_v cro_n jac._n 77._o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n where_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v praecipe_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la teneat_fw-la etc._n etc._n conventionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr octo_fw-la mesuagiis_fw-la duobus_fw-la toftis_n decem_fw-la gardinis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v certify_v de_fw-fr octo_fw-la mesuagiis_fw-la decem_fw-la gardinis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o adjudge_v no_o error_n but_o see_v cro_n caroli_n foe_n 300._o do_v and_o smithy_n case_n where_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a levy_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o other_o and_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n what_o direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n with_o this_o clause_n fiat_fw-la executio_fw-la brevis_fw-la predict_v '_o per_fw-la coronatores_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la vic'_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la intromitteret_fw-la because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v one_o of_o the_o cognizee_n and_o this_o be_v object_v for_o error_n because_o as_o there_o say_v if_o the_o sheriff_n have_v be_v sole_a party_n to_o the_o fine_a yet_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v direct_v to_o he_o because_o but_o a_o summons_n for_o the_o sheriff_n may_v summon_v himself_o but_o resolve_v to_o be_v error_n because_o a_o doubt_n in_o law_n if_o the_o sheriff_n as_o plaintiff_n may_v execute_v a_o writ_n upon_o himself_o and_o therefore_o the_o general_a course_n be_v to_o direct_v the_o writ_n to_o the_o coroner_n to_o avoid_v such_o doubt_n and_o see_v co._n lib._n 5._o foe_n 38._o tey_n case_n where_o a._n and_o b._n his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o divers_a manor_n land_n and_o tenement_n to_o i._o s._n and_o i._n d._n in_o several_a town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o e._n in_o
upon_o the_o evidence_n evidence_n no_o more_o than_o in_o fogassa_n case_n because_o but_o one_o witness_n for_o that_o the_o jury_n may_v upon_o their_o own_o knowledge_n give_v a_o verdict_n without_o evidence_n nor_o in_o any_o case_n may_v one_o demur_n upon_o evidence_n unless_o he_o will_v admit_v the_o evidence_n to_o be_v true_a nor_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o party_n as_o it_o seem_v which_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o may_v put_v himself_o upon_o the_o jury_n to_o find_v a_o verdict_n which_o they_o may_v do_v either_o general_o or_o special_o at_o their_o pleasure_n which_o if_o they_o do_v special_o they_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o attaint_n see_v for_o demurrer_n in_o evidence_n the_o book_n follow_v viz._n 9_o h._n 6._o 33._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o upon_o a_o matter_n in_o law_n the_o other_o party_n may_v demur_n in_o law_n for_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o lay-jury_n to_o judge_n thereof_o but_o that_o it_o seem_v aught_o to_o be_v such_o a_o matter_n that_o the_o judge_n must_v take_v to_o be_v doubtful_a and_o so_o in_o the_o before-cited_n case_n of_o fogassa_n that_o the_o king_n attorney_n do_v demur_n upon_o the_o evidence_n and_o that_o as_o it_o there_o appear_v whether_o the_o other_o will_v agree_v or_o not_o but_o whether_o so_o in_o news_n and_o scholastica_n case_n quaere_fw-la and_o see_v the_o book_n of_o 34._o h._n 6._o 36._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o annuity_n by_o prescription_n show_v a_o deed_n in_o evidence_n within_o time_n of_o mind_n and_o the_o defendant_n pray_v that_o the_o evidence_n may_v be_v enter_v and_o he_o will_v demur_n upon_o the_o same_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o agree_v to_o it_o quod_fw-la nota_fw-la but_o if_o the_o court_n think_v the_o evidence_n good_a the_o other_o side_n may_v as_o in_o tatam_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 27_o h._n 8._o desire_v the_o justice_n to_o seal_v a_o bill_n of_o exception_n exception_n which_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n he_o may_v allege_v and_o not_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n ex_fw-la rigore_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o see_v dyer_n 6_o h._n 8._o 2._o where_o in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la and_o give_v in_o evidence_n a_o redemption_n of_o a_o pledge_n with_o his_o own_o money_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_n and_o by_o assent_n of_o both_o party_n the_o jury_n be_v discharge_v quod_fw-la nota_fw-la and_o so_o seem_v experience_n at_o this_o day_n that_o in_o demurrer_n on_o evidence_n the_o consent_n of_o both_o party_n be_v requisite_a chap._n v._o of_o special_a issue_n and_o manner_n of_o join_v they_o in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o shall_v observe_v they_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o join_v other_o issue_n that_o be_v to_o say_v special_a be_v such_o as_o be_v different_a from_o the_o general_a issue_n we_o have_v already_o treat_v of_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o special_a matter_n contain_v in_o they_o and_o first_o by_o 26_o h._n 8._o 3._o if_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v on_o the_o defendant_n part_n then_o must_v it_o be_v et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la but_o if_o upon_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n then_o in_o this_o manner_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o so_o be_v dyer_n 18_o eliz._n 253._o but_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v know_v as_o that_o which_o be_v very_o material_a in_o plead_v issue_n which_o of_o the_o party_n in_o their_o plea_n shall_v first_o offer_v the_o issue_n where_o hold_v general_o in_o that_o title_n in_o brook_n that_o he_o which_o plead_v the_o first_o negative_a shall_v as_o before_o conclude_v the_o issue_n and_o yet_o ibid._n 2_o h._n 7._o 4._o the_o defendant_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n do_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n riens_fw-la ad_fw-la tempore_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la without_o such_o conclusion_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o i._o s._n do_v he_o enfeoff_v et_fw-la sic_fw-la ussoit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o ibid._n 11_o h._n 4._o 19_o issue_n shall_v be_v always_o join_v upon_o a_o negative_a rule_n after_o a_o affirmative_a allege_v before_o or_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la and_o ibid._n 9_o ed._n 4._o 36._o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v in_o the_o negative_a to_o the_o writ_n rule_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v reply_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o conclude_v the_o issue_n and_o ibid._n 7_o h._n 6._o 43._o it_o appear_v rule_n that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o the_o negative_a as_o in_o deceit_n that_o the_o defendant_n do_v sue_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o debt_n in_o the_o name_n of_o n._n absque_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sua_fw-la it_o suffice_v for_o the_o defendant_n to_o say_v que_fw-fr il_fw-fr sua_fw-la per_fw-la son_n assent_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la quod_fw-la nota_fw-la and_o ibid._n 19_o h._n 6._o 1._o the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v to_o the_o writ_n rule_n that_o he_o be_v abide_v at_o dale_n and_o no_o plea_n without_o say_v also_o and_o not_o at_o b._n as_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v name_v he_o because_o the_o issue_n shall_v always_o be_v upon_o a_o negative_a and_o there_o it_o appear_v rule_n that_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n in_o trespass_n plead_v that_o one_o of_o his_o companion_n be_v dead_a the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v no_o plea_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o reply_v que_fw-fr il_fw-fr fuist_n en_fw-fr vie_fw-fr all_o dale_n but_o must_v also_o say_v et_fw-la nemy_n mort_fw-fr quod_fw-la nota_fw-la as_o to_o say_v by_o way_n of_o replication_n in_o the_o like_a case_n mulier_fw-la &_o nient_a bastard_n or_o frank_n &_o nient_a villain_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la quod_fw-la nota_fw-la and_o so_o 11_o h._n 4._o 90._o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o freehold_a of_o j._n s._n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o it_o be_v his_o freehold_n he_o must_v say_v also_o et_fw-fr nemy_n le_fw-fr franktenement_n j._n s._n or_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la que_fw-la est_fw-la le_fw-fr frank_n enement_n j._n s._n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o appear_v 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 353._o rule_n that_o he_o who_o take_v the_o traverse_n by_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la ought_v not_o proper_o to_o conclude_v the_o issue_n but_o the_o other_o party_n begin_v his_o plea_n with_o ut_fw-la prius_fw-la dicit_fw-la etc._n etc._n may_v it_o appear_v also_o by_o 33_o h._n 6._o 22._o that_o he_o who_o plead_v part_n ad_fw-la finem_fw-la nichil_fw-la habent_fw-la or_o do_v counterplead_v the_o possession_n or_o plead_v ne_fw-la unque_fw-la seisie_fw-fr que_fw-fr dower_n ne_o dona_fw-la pas_fw-fr nul_fw-fr tort_fw-fr non_fw-fr culpabilis_fw-la and_o the_o like_a because_o these_o plea_n be_v in_o the_o negative_a he_o shall_v conclude_v with_o the_o issue_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la but_o 12_o eliz._n dyer_n 290._o in_o the_o plea_n of_o part_n ad_fw-la finem_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o party_n that_o do_v plead_v the_o same_o have_v his_o election_n to_o conclude_v the_o issue_n or_o not_o see_v also_o 2_o &_o 3_o mar._n dyer_n 121._o that_o where_o the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v in_o the_o negative_a as_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n he_o do_v traverse_n the_o sale_n and_o do_v not_o conclude_v et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la but_o with_o unde_fw-la petit_fw-la judicium_fw-la si_fw-la praedictus_fw-la quer_n '_o actionem_fw-la svam_fw-la praedictam_fw-la versus_fw-la eum_fw-la habere_fw-la debeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o good_a because_o a_o perfect_a issue_n may_v be_v join_v thereupon_o quod_fw-la nota_fw-la nevertheless_o negative_n in_o some_o case_n issue_n shall_v be_v take_v upon_o affirmative_n without_o negative_n as_o 6_o ed._n 4._o 6._o where_o the_o defendant_n in_o replevin_n do_v avow_v as_o within_o his_o fee_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v reply_v horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fec_n priest_n and_o so_o in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n who_o plead_v pleinment_n administer_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v asset_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v better_a right_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o have_v better_a right_o to_o demand_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v somewhat_o doubt_v in_o 32_o h._n 6._o 25._o touch_v the_o plea_n of_o horse_n de_fw-fr son_n fee_n next_o in_o order_n refusal_n of_o tender_a and_o refusal_n in_o plead_v tender_a be_v in_o our_o law_n signify_v careful_o to_o offer_v or_o circumspect_o to_o endeavour_v the_o performance_n of_o any_o thing_n belong_v to_o we_o and_o refusal_n be_v the_o deny_v or_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o same_o when_o offer_v as_o by_o 16_o h._n 7._o 13._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o
obligation_n quod_fw-la patet_fw-la ni_fw-fr dorso_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o quod_fw-la patet_fw-la ni_fw-fr dorso_fw-la that_o part_n pay_v but_o with_o a_o quaere_fw-la inde_fw-la and_o 1_o &_o 2_o mar._n dyer_n 118._o to_o plead_v quod_fw-la indentura_fw-la testatur_fw-la quod_fw-la dimisit_fw-la ill_o as_o 21_o ed._n 4._o 44._o quod_fw-la patet_fw-la per_fw-la recordum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o browing_n and_o beaston_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v ill_o to_o plead_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o lease_n by_o way_n of_o continetur_fw-la in_o the_o indenture_n although_o the_o say_a indenture_n be_v confess_v in_o plead_v otherwise_o if_o enter_v de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la in_o verbum_fw-la as_o 9_o h._n 6._o to_o plead_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n cum_fw-la clausula_n districtionis_fw-la then_o touch_v the_o plead_v by_o or_o without_o the_o word_n predict_v '_o '_o and_o therefore_o first_o see_v 21_o h._n 7._o 30._o where_o one_o plead_v a_o release_n apud_fw-la villam_fw-la westm_n '_o and_o after_o in_o the_o same_o plead_v name_v villam_fw-la westm_n '_o do_v not_o say_v predict_v '_o and_o yet_o the_o justice_n hold_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o intendment_n to_o be_v in_o the_o same_o county_n yet_o 5_o ed._n 6._o dyer_n 7._o the_o plea_n quod_fw-la quidam_fw-la i._n s._n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v the_o same_o person_n name_v before_o but_o another_o and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o throgmorton_n and_o tracy_n in_o plowden_n on_o a_o writ_n of_o second_o deliverance_n one_o plead_v a_o lease_n make_v apud_fw-la dale_n predict_v '_o when_o not_o before_o mention_v and_o good_a notwithstanding_o ben●_n in_o news_n and_o scholastica_n case_n in_o the_o report_n upon_o a_o assize_n the_o writ_n have_v this_o word_n predict_v '_o more_a than_o necessary_a judgement_n be_v therefore_o stay_v quod_fw-la nota_fw-la then_o as_o to_o this_o word_n ut_fw-mi in_o plead_v plead_v it_o be_v say_v 5_o h._n 7._o 2._o that_o in_o plead_v a_o descent_n one_o shall_v say_v that_o it_o do_v descend_v to_o he_o ut_fw-la filio_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o as_o in_o a_o justification_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la ut_fw-la ballivus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o need_v not_o to_o say_v in_o fait_z that_o he_o be_v bailiff_n or_o heir_n but_o in_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o a_o assize_n 3_o &_o 4_o mar._n dyer_n 132._o find_v that_o i._o s._n and_o i._n d._n mischief_n ut_fw-la supervisores_fw-la do_v let_v and_o doubt_v if_o good_a vide_fw-la 6_o ed._n 4._o 2._o where_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v to_o serve_v one_o by_o seven_o year_n without_o absent_v himself_o at_o any_o time_n without_o licence_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v quod_fw-la servivit_fw-la per_fw-la septem_fw-la annos_fw-la &_o se_fw-la non_fw-la absentavit_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la tempus_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la without_o show_v the_o number_n of_o year_n he_o may_v be_v license_v more_o time_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n between_o bulkley_n and_o rice_n thomas_n in_o plowden_n com._n the_o plaintiff_n do_v allege_v that_o he_o be_v choose_v knight_n per_fw-la majorem_fw-la numerum_fw-la without_o show_v the_o number_n in_o certain_a quod_fw-la nota_fw-la then_o etc._n it_o appear_v 22_o h._n 6._o 43._o if_o one_o do_v allege_v a_o abatement_n intrusion_n or_o disseisin_n he_o ought_v to_o allege_v it_o so_o special_o and_o not_o that_o the_o party_n do_v enter_v etc._n etc._n for_o that_o may_v be_v intend_v a_o lawful_a entry_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o plowden_n com._n in_o the_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v by_o williams_n against_o the_o lord_n berkley_n touch_v the_o plead_v of_o a_o entry_n upon_o he_o and_o let_v to_o another_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v that_o he_o do_v enter_v and_o he_o disseise_v for_o by_o his_o entry_n only_o he_o can_v not_o let_v to_o the_o other_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la but_o in_o allege_v a_o intrusion_n for_o a_o abatement_n it_o have_v not_o be_v hold_v such_o a_o sufficient_a matter_n to_o make_v the_o plea_n ill_o quod_fw-la nota_fw-la then_o touch_v the_o plea_n of_o negative_a pregnant_a pregnant_a see_v before_o in_o title_n issue_n there_o set_v down_o under_o the_o division_n of_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o in_o the_o special_a title_n thereof_o in_o brook_n abridgement_n and_o see_v dyer_n foe_n 17._o num._n 95._o but_o especial_o plowden_n commentary_n foe_n 121._o that_o although_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n do_v but_o show_v quod_fw-la licet_fw-la he_o be_v choose_v knight_n per_fw-la majorem_fw-la numerum_fw-la yet_o hold_v good_a and_o the_o most_o eloquent_a plead_v where_o you_o may_v see_v also_o divers_a writ_n plea_n and_o latin_a author_n there_o vouch_v to_o prove_v the_o word_n licet_fw-la a_o express_a affirmative_a affirmamative_a then_o where_o a_o express_a seisin_n or_o possession_n must_v be_v allege_v and_o not_o imply_v imply_v in_o plead_v for_o which_o see_v 9_o eliz._n dyer_n 257._o where_o one_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n upon_o this_o word_n demise_n declare_v of_o a_o lease_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o himself_o show_v his_o death_n also_o during_o the_o term_n and_o how_o that_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n do_v enter_v and_o oust_v he_o and_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o declaration_n for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v express_o that_o he_o be_v possess_v and_o after_o expulse_v but_o by_o implication_n where_o hold_v also_o that_o this_o word_n demise_n bene_fw-la do_v not_o charge_v the_o executor_n and_o in_o dyer_n 9_o &_o 10_o eliz._n 254._o etc._n one_o bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o himself_o to_o a._n who_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o the_o defendant_n who_o do_v enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o exception_n take_v because_o he_o say_v not_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la he_o do_v enter_v and_o be_v possess_v because_o he_o may_v enter_v by_o reason_n of_o another_o title_n and_o in_o the_o sergeant_n case_n praetextu_fw-la in_o dyer_n 7_o ed._n 6._o 83._o where_o divers_a mesn_a step_n and_o degree_n be_v show_v in_o the_o plaint_n how_o the_o tithe_n come_v from_o the_o abbot_n to_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o that_o to_o say_v quorum_fw-la praetextu_fw-la be_v very_o good_a and_o refer_v to_o all_o of_o they_o but_o as_o it_o be_v say_v 7_o h._n 7._o nec_fw-la auget_fw-la aut_fw-la minuet_fw-la sententiam_fw-la for_o there_o by_o reason_n of_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o use_v there_o allege_v do_v continue_v then_o how_o a_o deed_n shall_v be_v plead_v plead_v see_v 5_o eliz._n dyer_n 221._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n against_o the_o successor_n of_o a_o prebend_n of_o a._n grant_v by_o his_o predecessor_n he_o do_v declare_v that_o the_o predecessor_n per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la geren_n '_o dat'_n vicesimo_fw-la die_v januarii_n &_o deliberat_fw-la '_o eidem_fw-la quer_n '_o tricesimo_fw-la die_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la mensis_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v primo_fw-la deliberate_a '_o ut_fw-la factum_fw-la so_o that_o this_o word_n suum_fw-la do_v suppose_v a_o perfect_a deed_n 20_o januarii_n at_o which_o time_n the_o predecessor_n be_v not_o induct_v see_v touch_v this_o matter_n a_o case_n 1_o eliz._n dyer_n 167._o then_o of_o the_o plea_n non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la or_o riens_fw-la passa_fw-la passa_fw-la for_o which_o see_v first_o 1_o &_o 2_o mar._n dyer_n 116._o where_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o tithe_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o grant_n and_o assignment_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o replication_n maintain_v his_o count_n take_v a_o traverse_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la vendidit_fw-la per_fw-la praedictam_fw-la indenturam_fw-la totum_fw-la statum_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o which_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o he_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o deed_n aught_o to_o traverse_n the_o same_o especial_o when_o the_o thing_n grant_v do_v not_o pass_v without_o deed._n but_o by_o stamford_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o term_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n as_o in_o avoid_v a_o release_n to_o plead_v that_o the_o party_n to_o who_o etc._n etc._n have_v nothing_o at_o the_o time_n or_o to_o have_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o for_o these_o reason_n and_o other_o the_o jury_n be_v discharge_v and_o a_o replegiar_n '_o award_v but_o touch_v this_o matter_n whether_o he_o that_o be_v privy_a to_o a_o deed_n may_v plead_v riens_fw-la passa_fw-la or_o where_o one_o privy_a or_o estranger_fw-fr shall_v plead_v ne_o enfeoffa_n or_o ne_fw-fr granta_n pas_fw-fr per_fw-la le_fw-fr fait_z or_o ne_o charga_n pas_fw-fr ne_fw-fr relessa_n non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la nient_a comprise_v or_o the_o like_a see_v according_o in_o brook_n in_o his_o title_n estrange_v all_o fait_z then_o another_o where_o a_o plea_n in_o itself_o be_v not_o good_a but_o by_o refer_v the_o same_o to_o another_o plea_n first_o see_v 28_o h._n
and_o avoid_v the_o estoppel_n and_o therefore_o the_o tenant_n will_v have_v waive_v his_o plea_n and_o plead_v in_o bar_n and_o can_v not_o but_o say_v there_o that_o he_o may_v well_o do_v it_o in_o a_o assize_n de_fw-fr mort_fw-fr d'ancestor_n nota_fw-la diversitatem_fw-la and_o see_v the_o same_o book_n of_o 50_o ed._n 3._o 19_o and_o sundry_a other_o book_n and_o experience_n that_o after_o plea_n by_o baily_n the_o defendant_n in_o person_n or_o by_o a_o attorney_n may_v plead_v matter_n in_o bar_n whereof_o a_o certificate_n of_o a_o assize_n do_v lie_v but_o 3_o h._n 6._o 16._o if_o a_o infant_n plead_v by_o guardian_n he_o may_v afterward_o come_v in_o person_n and_o plead_v himself_o at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o that_o the_o admittance_n of_o a_o guardian_n for_o he_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n which_o shall_v in_o no_o case_n prejudice_v he_o and_o also_o see_v 5_o ed._n 4._o 122._o the_o king_n after_o demurrer_n enter_v by_o himself_o may_v waive_n the_o same_o by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o take_v issue_n and_o so_o be_v 28_o h._n 6._o 2._o and_o that_o he_o may_v declare_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la the_o same_o term_n but_o not_o in_o another_o but_o see_v in_o the_o title_n prerogative_n 116._o that_o in_o a_o information_n he_o shall_v not_o waive_n his_o issue_n and_o demur_n but_o otherwise_o upon_o a_o traverse_n and_o see_v according_o in_o plowden_n com._n in_o partridge_n case_n touch_v his_o wave_n of_o demurrer_n and_o take_v issue_n and_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la but_o if_o another_o party_n be_v join_v with_o the_o king_n as_o there_o than_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v no_o advantage_n chap._n vii_o of_o repleader_n and_o jeofail_n then_o the_o learning_n touch_v repleader_n and_o jeofail_n repleader_n aught_o to_o be_v know_v and_o first_o cause_n touch_v the_o cause_n of_o repleader_n which_o be_v for_o that_o the_o plead_v have_v be_v ill_a and_o vicious_a what_o or_o the_o issue_n misjoyn_v and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v a_o jeofail_n or_o as_o 22_o &_o 23_o h._n 6._o and_o other_o book_n where_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n suit_n be_v omit_v to_o be_v answer_v and_o the_o like_a but_o as_o 6_o ed._n 4._o 2._o if_o a_o ill_a plea_n be_v make_v good_a afterward_o by_o admittance_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o that_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o repleader_n but_o otherwise_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o book_n of_o 7_o ed._n 4._o 1._o and_o 35_o h._n 8._o the_o court_n the_o jury_n be_v at_o the_o bar_n if_o there_o be_v a_o jeofail_n apparent_a in_o the_o record_n jeofail_n will_v discharge_v the_o jury_n and_o this_o repleader_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v be_v upon_o misjoyn_v of_o issue_n or_o before_o demurrer_n and_o not_o after_o yet_o 9_o h._n 6._o 35._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v a_o ill_a bar_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o worse_a replication_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n do_v demur_n and_o a_o repleader_n award_v and_o so_o be_v dyer_n 3_o &_o 4_o mar._n 139._o the_o like_a if_o the_o rejoynder_n have_v be_v ill_o and_o they_o shall_v begin_v at_o the_o first_o ill_a plea_n but_o see_v plowden_n in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o hill_n against_o grange_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v upon_o the_o rejoynder_n his_o replication_n be_v good_a judgement_n shall_v be_v gien_v for_o or_o against_o he_o as_o the_o law_n do_v fall_v out_o but_o his_o replication_n be_v ill_o it_o seem_v there_o that_o they_o shall_v replead_v quaere_fw-la inde_fw-la for_o at_o this_o time_n great_o doubt_v whether_o judgement_n shall_v not_o in_o like_a case_n be_v give_v against_o he_o that_o plead_v the_o first_o ill_a plea_n for_o by_o the_o great_a opinion_n no_o repleader_n after_o demurrer_n and_o in_o smith_n and_o heart_n case_n 31_o eliz._n the_o avowry_n be_v good_a and_o the_o bar_n and_o rejoynder_n in_o a_o replevin_n ill_n no_o repleader_n after_o a_o demurrer_n but_o if_o the_o declaration_n be_v ill_a or_o such_o a_o avowry_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o declaration_n or_o by_o that_o reason_n a_o replication_n where_o no_o title_n be_v make_v in_o the_o declaration_n there_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o any_o repleader_n quaere_fw-la tamen_fw-la then_o replead_v where_o the_o party_n shall_v begin_v to_o replead_v the_o same_o book_n 9_o h._n 6._o say_v at_o that_o plea_n which_o first_o be_v faulty_a and_o so_o be_v 21_o h._n 6._o 14._o 22_o h._n 6._o 19_o and_o 5_o ed._n 4._o 18._o and_o by_o that_o book_n 22_o h._n 6._o place_n it_o appear_v that_o a_o issue_n in_o a_o assize_n adjourn_v in_o the_o common-plea_n to_o be_v try_v in_o which_o plead_v there_o be_v a_o jeofail_n the_o party_n shall_v re-plead_a in_o the_o bench_n and_o not_o be_v remand_v to_o replead_v in_o the_o country_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la then_o time_n at_o what_o time_n they_o shall_v replead_v for_o which_o see_v 22_o h._n 6._o 57_o where_o mispleading_a be_v and_o the_o party_n after_o verdict_n by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v award_v to_o replead_v quod_fw-la nota_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o it_o have_v be_v often_o so_o use_v until_o judgement_n although_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o day_n in_o court_n to_o be_v demand_v and_o see_v in_o brook_n in_o this_o title_n 39_o in_o abridge_n the_o same_o case_n 9_o h._n 6._o that_o after_o the_o defendant_n have_v confess_v the_o action_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v a_o repleader_n these_o mis-pleading_n mis-pleading_n in_o some_o sort_n be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n of_o which_o there_o be_v four_o in_o number_n namely_o anno_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 30._o anno_fw-la 18_o eliz._n cap._n 14._o anno_fw-la 21_o jac._n 1._o cap._n 13._o &_o annis_n 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o the_o 30._o first_o after_o this_o manner_n viz._n that_o upon_o issue_n try_v in_o any_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v any_o mis-pleading_a want_v of_o colour_n insufficient_a plead_v jeofail_n mis-continuance_n discontinuance_n mis-conveyance_n of_o process_n mis-joyning_a of_o issue_n want_v of_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n for_o the_o party_n against_o who_o etc._n etc._n or_o other_o default_n of_o the_o party_n their_o counsellor_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o 14_o namely_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 14._o to_o this_o purpose_n viz._n after_o verdict_n upon_o action_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n notwithstanding_o default_v of_o form_n false_a latin_a or_o variance_n from_o the_o register_n or_o other_o default_n in_o form_n in_o writ_n original_a or_o judicial_a count_n declaration_n bill_n plaint_n suit_n or_o demand_v or_o want_v of_o original_a or_o judicial_a writ_n imperfect_a or_o insufficient_a retorn_a want_v of_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n default_n in_o process_n upon_o or_o after_o any_o aid_n prayer_n or_o vourcher_n but_o not_o to_o extend_v to_o information_n as_o by_o the_o two_o first_o statute_n may_v appear_v now_o hereupon_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o neither_o of_o the_o two_o statute_n above-recited_n extend_v to_o aid_v any_o person_n before_o but_o after_o verdict_n and_o not_o upon_o demurrer_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o which_o go_v only_o to_o default_n in_o plead_v and_o matter_n therein_o mention_v and_o not_o to_o declaration_n extend_v but_o to_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n and_o not_o to_o other_o inferior_a court_n but_o touch_v mis-pleading_a and_o the_o matter_n therein_o mention_v it_o help_v in_o indictment_n and_o information_n after_o verdict_n which_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n do_v not_o but_o aid_n only_o in_o declaration_n writ_n and_o the_o case_n therein_o particular_o set_v down_o quod_fw-la nota_fw-la out_o of_o both_o which_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o 18_o eliz._n have_v since_o be_v take_v divers_a case_n as_o namely_o upon_o the_o first_o statute_n if_o no_o issue_n be_v join_v at_o all_o or_o as_o a_o report_n 8_o eliz._n by_o catlyn_n where_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v that_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o the_o action_n as_o not_o guilty_a in_o debt_n see_v touch_v that_o the_o book_n 28_o eliz._n dyer_n 347._o where_o not_o guilty_a be_v plead_v upon_o a_o information_n of_o usury_n the_o like_a upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n if_o the_o declaration_n be_v ill_a for_o matter_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v bring_v a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la in_o the_o debet_fw-la only_o when_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o solet_fw-la and_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o court_n 31_o eliz._n where_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n without_o cause_n at_o all_o or_o as_o the_o case_n there_o lie_v where_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la award_v to_o the_o coroner_n a_o tale_n and_o verdict_n thereupon_o which_o
between_o the_o original_a writ_n or_o bill_n and_o the_o declaration_n plaint_n or_o demand_v or_o for_o lack_v of_o a_o averment_n of_o the_o party_n life_n or_o life_n so_o as_o it_o be_v prove_v he_o or_o they_o be_v in_o life_n or_o for_o that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la or_o distringas_fw-la be_v award_v to_o a_o wrong_a officer_n upon_o a_o insufficient_a suggestion_n or_o that_o the_o visne_n be_v in_o some_o part_n misawarded_n or_o sue_v out_o of_o more_o or_o few_o place_n than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o as_o some_o one_o place_n be_v right_o name_v or_o for_o mis-naming_a any_o of_o the_o juror_n either_o in_o the_o surname_n or_o addition_n in_o any_o of_o the_o writ_n or_o return_v thereof_o so_o as_o constat_fw-la de_fw-la persona_fw-la or_o for_o want_v of_o a_o return_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a writ_n so_o as_o a_o panel_n be_v return_v and_o annex_v thereunto_o or_o for_o that_o the_o officer_n name_n be_v not_o set_v to_o the_o return_n so_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o proof_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v return_v by_o he_o or_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la or_o in_o any_o personal_a action_n be_v under_o age_n do_v appear_v by_o attorney_n and_o the_o verdict_n pass_v for_o he_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o writ_n declaration_n or_o suit_n of_o appeal_n of_o felony_n or_o murder_n nor_o to_o any_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o felony_n murder_n or_o treason_n nor_o to_o any_o process_n upon_o any_o of_o they_o nor_o to_o any_o writ_n bill_n action_n or_o information_n upon_o any_o penal_a statute_n and_o by_o 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 8._o jeofail_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o after_o verdict_n judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v stay_v nor_o reverse_v in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n or_o court_n of_o record_n in_o the_o counties_n palatine_n of_o chester_n lancaster_n or_o durham_n or_o court_n of_o the_o great_a session_n in_o any_o of_o the_o twelve_o shire_n of_o wales_n for_o default_n of_o form_n lack_v of_o pledge_n or_o but_o one_o pledge_n to_o prosecute_v return_v on_o the_o original_a writ_n for_o default_n of_o entry_n of_o pledge_n upon_o a_o bill_n or_o declaration_n or_o for_o default_n of_o bring_v into_o any_o court_n of_o any_o bond_n bill_n indenture_n or_o other_o deed_n mention_v in_o the_o plead_v or_o for_o lack_v of_o allegation_n of_o bring_v into_o court_n of_o letter_n testamentary_a or_o letter_n of_o administration_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o omission_n of_o vi_n &_o armis_fw-la or_o contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la or_o for_o mistake_v of_o the_o christian_a name_n or_o surname_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n sum_n of_o money_n day_n month_n or_o year_n be_v right_o name_v in_o any_o record_n precede_v or_o in_o the_o same_o record_n whereunto_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v demur_v nor_o for_o want_v of_o hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la or_o hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la per_fw-la recordum_fw-la or_o for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o right_a visne_n so_o the_o cause_n be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o the_o county_n or_o place_n where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v nor_o for_o not_o allege_v or_o omission_n of_o prout_n patet_fw-la per_fw-la recordum_fw-la nor_o shall_v any_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v after_o verdict_n confession_n by_o cognovit_fw-la actionem_fw-la or_o relicta_fw-la verificatione_fw-la or_o for_o lack_v of_o misericordia_fw-la or_o capiatur_fw-la or_o by_o reason_n that_o a_o capiatur_fw-la be_v enter_v for_o a_o misericordia_fw-la or_o a_o misericordia_fw-la for_o a_o capiatur_fw-la nor_o by_o reason_n that_o ideo_fw-la concessum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la be_v enter_v for_o ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la nor_o for_o that_o increase_n of_o cost_v after_o a_o verdict_n in_o any_o action_n or_o where_o a_o nonsuit_n in_o replevin_n be_v not_o enter_v to_o be_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v nor_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o cost_v be_v not_o enter_v to_o be_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o that_o all_o such_o omission_n mistake_v and_o such_o like_a as_o these_o not_o be_v against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o suit_n nor_o whereby_o the_o issue_n or_o trial_n be_v enter_v may_v be_v amend_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n this_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o appeal_n indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o treason_n felony_n or_o murder_n nor_o to_o bill_n action_n etc._n etc._n upon_o penal_a statute_n other_o than_o concern_v custom_n and_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o execution_n shall_v be_v stay_v in_o the_o same_o court_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o supersedeas_fw-la after_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n in_o any_o action_n personal_n whatsoever_o till_o security_n give_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o chap._n 8._o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o in_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o any_o judgement_n after_o verdict_n in_o any_o writ_n of_o dower_n or_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la execution_n be_v not_o to_o be_v stay_v unless_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n become_v bind_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n as_o the_o court_n shall_v order_n that_o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v or_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n discontinue_v by_o default_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o they_o shall_v pay_v such_o cost_v and_o damage_n as_o the_o court_n shall_v appoint_v and_o the_o court_n may_v inquire_v what_o special_a loss_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o first_o execution_n have_v by_o this_o delay_n and_o this_o the_o court_n must_v also_o give_v he_o by_o way_n of_o increase_n of_o damage_n this_o act_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v by_o executor_n nor_o administrator_n nor_o any_o action_n popular_a nor_o other_o action_n bring_v on_o a_o penal_a statute_n except_o debt_n for_o not_o set_v out_o of_o tithe_n not_o to_o any_o indictment_n presentment_n inquisition_n information_n or_o appeal_n and_o here_o we_o may_v also_o observe_v as_o before_o that_o neither_o of_o these_o two_o last_o cite_v statute_n extend_v to_o aid_v any_o person_n before_o but_o after_o verdict_n and_o not_o upon_o demurrer_n nor_o do_v either_o of_o they_o help_v mis-pleading_a or_o defect_n in_o indictment_n appeal_n information_n inquisition_n or_o presentment_n or_o any_o action_n or_o suit_n upon_o penal_a statute_n except_o such_o as_o relate_v to_o custom_n and_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n what_o defect_n in_o plead_v or_o otherwise_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n we_o shall_v give_v you_o some_o example_n of_o as_o follows_z and_o first_o see_v pasch._n 23_o car._n 1._o rotulo_n 51._o in_o b._n r._n morefield_n and_o webb_n case_n report_a by_o aleyn_n foe_n placito_fw-la where_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o palace_n court_n at_o westminster_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v for_o error_n that_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la jur_fw-fr '_o be_v not_o return_v serve_v but_o only_o a_o panel_n of_o the_o juror_n name_n annex_v to_o it_o which_o case_n be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n 1._o cap._n 13._o of_o jeofail_n which_o help_v when_o there_o be_v not_o any_o return_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la jur_fw-fr '_o and_o distr_v as_o jur_n '_o so_o as_o a_o panel_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o juror_n be_v return_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o say_a writ_n whereupon_o it_o be_v object_v 1_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jacobi_fw-la extend_v only_a to_o writ_n and_o not_o precept_n which_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o palace-court_n 2_o that_o the_o palace-court_n be_v erect_v by_o letter_n patent_n 6_o car._n 1._o which_o be_v after_o the_o statute_n but_o resolve_v 1._o that_o the_o palace-court_n be_v within_o the_o intention_n of_o that_o statute_n for_o it_o provide_v amendment_n in_o any_o action_n suit_n plaint_n bill_n or_o demand_v and_o justice_n jones_n be_v angry_a that_o roll_v question_v if_o this_o statute_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o grand_a session_n in_o wales_n but_o agree_v per_fw-la cur._n that_o the_o statute_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o inferior_a court_n in_o these_o point_n 2._o resolve_v that_o it_o extend_v to_o court_n erect_v after_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o not_o within_o the_o equity_n thereof_o and_o see_v mich._n 13_o car._n 2._o in_o b._n r._n tubb_n and_o walwyn_n case_n keble_n vol._n 1._o pl._n
137._o tit._n averment_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n move_v to_o stay_v judgement_n in_o ejectment_n because_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n during_o who_o life_n the_o defendant_n have_v a_o lease_n be_v not_o aver_v according_a to_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 18._o vie_fw-fr which_o by_o 21_o jac._n 1._o cap._n 13._o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v of_o by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n as_o the_o court_n shall_v think_v fit_a and_o by_o foster_n the_o like_a rule_n be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o lady_n morleys_n case_n after_o verdict_n as_o here_o but_o see_v mich._n 21_o car._n 2._o lee_n versus_fw-la edwards_n in_o modern_a report_n for_n 14._o cure_n where_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v upon_o two_o promise_n and_o the_o first_o be_v that_o in_o consideration_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v bestow_v his_o labour_n and_o pain_n about_o the_o defendant_n daughter_n and_o will_v cure_v she_o the_o defendant_n do_v promise_n to_o pay_v so_o much_o and_o will_v also_o pay_v for_o the_o medicament_n second_o in_o consideration_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v cure_a the_o defendant_n daughter_n the_o defendant_n do_v promise_n to_o pay_v so_o much_o and_o to_o stay_v judgement_n it_o be_v object_v by_o raymond_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o aver_n in_o his_o declaration_n that_o he_o have_v cure_a the_o defendant_n daughter_n the_o consideration_n of_o the_o first_o promise_n be_v future_a and_o both_o promise_v find_v and_o entire_a damage_n give_v but_o twisden_n say_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o now_o it_o lie_v upon_o the_o whole_a record_n whether_o he_o have_v cure_a she_o or_o not_o but_o if_o it_o have_v rest_v upon_o the_o first_o promise_v only_o it_o have_v be_v ill_o and_o in_o the_o second_o promise_n there_o be_v a_o averment_n of_o the_o cure_n so_o that_o now_o after_o verdict_n it_o be_v help_v and_o the_o want_n of_o a_o averment_n be_v help_v by_o a_o verdict_n in_o many_o case_n vide_fw-la hil._n 22_o &_o 23_o car._n 2._o rotulo_n 233._o in_o b._n r._n hoskins_n versus_fw-la robins_n mis-pleaded_n in_o sander_n report_n part_v 2._o foe_n 32._o where_o say_v that_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o plead_v a_o licence_n be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n after_o verdict_n and_o see_v mich._n 24_o car._n 2._o in_o b._n r._n holman_n against_o dodde_n mis-joyned_n keb._n vol._n 3._o tit._n amendment_n pl._n 15._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n in_o a_o indenture_n assign_v breach_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o rent_n at_o michaelmass_n according_a to_o the_o lease_n but_o then_o or_o 40_o day_n after_o by_o the_o bond._n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v rejoin_v that_o he_o pay_v the_o same_o at_o michaelmass_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n similiter_fw-la after_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v by_o staples_n to_o stay_v judgement_n for_o that_o the_o issue_n be_v mis-joyned_n and_o though_o it_o be_v quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la robertus_fw-la who_o be_v the_o defendant_n for_o rowlandus_n the_o lessee_n and_o the_o direction_n to_o the_o clerk_n be_v right_a yet_o be_v no_o issue_n there_o be_v no_o verdict_n and_o so_o not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 8._o and_o here_o it_o be_v no_o issue_n that_o the_o defendant_n do_v perform_v et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n similiter_fw-la for_o as_o in_o 1_o cro._n 317._o pl._n 380._o it_o be_v a_o issue_n by_o the_o rejoynder_n that_o robert_n do_v not_o pay_v etc._n etc._n therefore_o not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n according_a to_o 2_o cro._n 579._o pl._n 9_o in_o aldridge_n case_n but_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v only_o at_o michaelmass_n by_o the_o lease_n though_o the_o bond_n be_v at_o michaelmass_n or_o 40_o day_n after_o be_v well_o enough_o vide_fw-la pasch._n 26._o car._n 2._o in_o c._n b._n naylor_n versus_fw-la sharpley_n &_o al'_v coronator_n '_o com'_v palatin_a '_o lanc_fw-fr '_o in_o modern_a report_n 188_o 189._o where_o one_o bring_v debt_n against_o the_o sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n and_o sue_v he_o to_o the_o outlawry_n and_o direct_v a_o capias_fw-la to_o the_o chancellor_n who_o make_v a_o precept_n to_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o same_o county_n be_v six_o to_o take_v his_o body_n and_o have_v he_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n at_o westminster_n at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o one_o of_o the_o coroner_n be_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o have_v opportunity_n enough_o to_o arrest_v he_o do_v it_o not_o but_o they_o all_o return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la though_o he_o may_v have_v be_v take_v every_o day_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n in_o middlesex_n against_o all_o the_o coroner_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n for_o 100_o l._n and_o to_o stay_v judgement_n sergeant_n baldwyn_n object_v that_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o lancaster_n he_o agree_v to_o the_o case_n put_v in_o bulwer_n case_n in_o co._n lib._n 7._o where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v equal_o in_o two_o county_n but_o here_o all_o that_o the_o coroner_n do_v subsist_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n for_o they_o make_v a_o return_n to_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n only_o who_o make_v a_o return_n to_o the_o court._n he_o insist_v upon_o hussey_n and_o gibb_n case_n in_o dyer_n 38._o and_o further_o say_v that_o this_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o two_o wrong_n one_o the_o not_o arrest_v he_o when_o he_o be_v in_o sight_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la when_o he_o may_v have_v easy_o be_v take_v now_o for_o the_o wrong_n of_o one_o of_o they_o they_o be_v all_o charge_v and_o entire_a damage_n give_v he_o allow_v that_o two_o sheriff_n make_v but_o one_o officer_n but_o say_v that_o every_o coroner_n be_v responsible_a for_o himself_o only_o and_o not_o for_o his_o companion_n sergeant_n turner_n and_o pemberton_n contra_fw-la that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o middlesex_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n damage_n arise_v there_o by_o not_o have_v the_o body_n here_o at_o the_o day_n they_o cite_v bulwer_n case_n and_o dyer_n 159._o b._n and_o agree_v that_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n return_v to_o the_o court_n the_o same_o answer_n that_o the_o coroner_n return_v to_o he_o so_o that_o their_o false_a return_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o prejudice_n that_o accrue_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o action_n the_o ground_n whereof_o be_v the_o return_n of_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o they_o all_o that_o one_o of_o they_o see_v he_o and_o may_v have_v arrest_v he_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v daily_o to_o be_v find_v etc._n etc._n be_v but_o mention_v as_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o false_a return_n and_o they_o conceive_a that_o a_o action_n will_v no_o more_o lie_v against_o one_o coroner_n than_o against_o one_o sheriff_n in_o london_n or_o any_o other_o place_n where_o there_o be_v two_o then_o as_o to_o the_o first_o objection_n take_v by_o baldwyn_n they_o say_v that_o admit_v the_o action_n to_o be_v lay_v in_o another_o county_n than_o where_o it_o ought_v yet_o after_o verdict_n it_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o if_o the_o venire_fw-la come_v from_o any_o place_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v now_o this_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o middlesex_n and_o so_o the_o trial_n by_o a_o middlesex_n jury_n be_v good_a let_v the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v where_o it_o will_n cur_n '_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o help_v your_o case_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v when_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o proper_a county_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v lay_v which_o the_o word_n proper_a county_n imply_v but_o they_o incline_v to_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o reason_n give_v by_o turner_n and_o pemberton_n and_o see_v keble_n vol._n 2._o pl._n 8._o tit._n escape_v hep_v against_o huneyard_n where_o in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o rescue_v of_o one_o take_v in_o execution_n after_o verdict_n stroud_n move_v to_o stay_v judgement_n on_o hetley_n 34._o that_o no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n or_o by_o he_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o sheriff_n may_v be_v a_o beggar_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o for_o the_o escape_n yet_o he_o may_v take_v the_o
it_o can_v be_v so_o intend_v of_o the_o court._n and_o a_o new_a trial_n be_v award_v and_o see_v co._n lib._n 5._o 120._o long_a be_v case_n where_o in_o a_o indictment_n of_o murder_n error_n be_v allege_v because_o the_o indictment_n be_v say_v to_o be_v take_v before_o w._n s._n coronatore_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la infra_fw-la libertatem_fw-la dictae_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la villae_fw-la suae_fw-la de_fw-la cossam_fw-la predict_v '_o per_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v to_o what_o place_n the_o liberty_n do_v extend_v nor_o what_o part_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o town_n of_o cossam_n be_v within_o the_o liberty_n so_o as_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o coroner_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o indictment_n which_o do_v concern_v life_n and_o which_o be_v the_o king_n count_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o plain_a and_o precise_a certainty_n to_o which_o the_o party_n may_v answer_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o argument_n but_o resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o indictment_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o if_o a_o indictment_n be_v certain_a to_o a_o general_a intent_n the_o same_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o indictment_n be_v certain_a enough_o to_o a_o general_a intendment_n because_o cossam_n be_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o cossam_n and_o that_o the_o town_n itself_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o town_n be_v a_o strain_a construction_n which_o the_o law_n will_v never_o allow_v of_o and_o see_v co._n lib._n 4._o 65._o fulwood_n case_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n where_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o london_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n to_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n for_o orphanage-mony_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o afterward_o acknowledge_v another_o recognizance_n before_o the_o recorder_n and_o mayor_n to_o b._n who_o sue_v execution_n thereupon_o and_o have_v a_o liberate_n but_o it_o be_v not_o return_v and_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o that_o deliver_v the_o house_n in_o execution_n to_o b._n the_o successor_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n sue_v execution_n upon_o his_o recognizance_n by_o elegit_fw-la to_o the_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n among_o other_o matter_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v object_v that_o here_o be_v no_o recognizance_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o statute_n find_v for_o the_o juror_n have_v find_v quod_fw-la a._n veniebat_fw-la coram_fw-la recordatore_fw-la civitatis_fw-la london_n &_o t._n o._n majore_fw-la stapulae_fw-la et_fw-la recognovit_fw-la se_fw-la debere_fw-la b._n 200_o l._n and_o do_v not_o say_v secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la etc._n etc._n nor_o per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la whereas_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o provide_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v by_o bill_n obligatory_a seal_v with_o three_o seal_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o although_o that_o verdict_n be_v the_o word_n of_o layman_n shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o their_o meaning_n and_o there_o need_v not_o so_o precise_a form_n in_o they_o as_o in_o plead_v yet_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n ought_v to_o appear_v either_o by_o express_a word_n or_o by_o word_n equivalent_a so_o as_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o convenient_a certainty_n the_o which_o if_o it_o be_v false_a the_o party_n for_o such_o falsity_n may_v have_v a_o attaint_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v good_a for_o inasmuch_o as_o they_o have_v find_v a_o recognizance_n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o recorder_n etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o verdict_n of_o layman_n intend_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n for_o otherwise_o they_o can_v take_v any_o record_n and_o also_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o verdict_n do_v imply_v that_o there_o be_v a_o recognizance_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o statute_n otherwise_o no_o execution_n can_v be_v sue_v thereupon_o chap._n ix_o of_o bill_n of_o exception_n then_o touch_v bill_n of_o exception_n this_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o 27_o h._n 8._o in_o tatam_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v when_o one_o of_o the_o party_n for_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o evidence_n on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o he_o conceive_v it_o do_v offer_v to_o demur_n upon_o the_o same_o and_o the_o court_n think_v it_o to_o be_v good_a or_o the_o other_o party_n refuse_v the_o same_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o it_o then_o the_o court_n ought_v upon_o request_n to_o seal_v to_o the_o party_n so_o refuse_v this_o exception_n in_o a_o bill_n which_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n as_o appear_v by_o fitzh_n nat._n brevium_fw-la may_v be_v assign_v for_o error_n 31._o whereupon_o by_o the_o statute_n a_o writ_n if_o need_v be_v be_v to_o be_v award_v to_o those_o justice_n to_o acknowledge_v or_o deny_v their_o deed_n but_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o say_a book_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o need_v not_o de_fw-fr rigore_fw-la juris_fw-la be_v allow_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o fitz._n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o 11_o h._n 4._o that_o this_o bill_n must_v be_v seal_v before_o judgement_n and_o not_o after_o for_o the_o formal_a draw_v up_o of_o bill_n of_o exception_n see_v one_o to_o the_o evidence_n upon_o the_o trial_n at_o the_o assize_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n assault_v and_o false_a imprisonment_n bring_v by_o verdon_n against_o decele_n heyward_n and_o other_o in_o the_o king_n be_v bench_n hill_n 33_o &_o 34_o car._n 2._o in_o brownl_n latin_a redivivus_fw-la tit._n bill_n des_fw-fr exception_n and_o ibid._n mich._n 32_o car._n 2._o where_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n be_v bench_n at_o westminster_n upon_o a_o bill_n of_o exception_n to_o evidence_n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o common-plea_n court_n in_o ireland_n upon_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la with_o some_o other_o there_o under_o the_o same_o title_n chap._n x._o of_o verdict_n a_o verdict_n be_v the_o answer_n of_o a_o jury_n make_v upon_o any_o cause_n commit_v by_o the_o court_n to_o their_o trial_n which_o be_v twofold_a special_a or_o general_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v when_o they_o say_v at_o large_a that_o they_o find_v such_o and_o such_o matter_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n so_o declare_v the_o course_n of_o the_o fact_n as_o in_o their_o opinion_n it_o be_v prove_v and_o as_o to_o the_o law_n upon_o the_o fact_n they_o pray_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court_n thereupon_o and_o this_o special_a verdict_n if_o it_o contain_v any_o ample_a declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n be_v also_o call_v a_o verdict_n at_o large_a whereof_o see_v divers_a example_n in_o stamford_n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o a_o general_n verdict_n be_v that_o which_o the_o jury_n find_v in_o general_a term_n upon_o a_o general_n issue_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o disseisin_n the_o defendant_n plead_v no_o wrong_n no_o disseisin_n then_o the_o issue_n be_v general_n whether_o the_o fact_n be_v a_o wrong_n or_o not_o which_o be_v put_v to_o the_o jury_n they_o weigh_v the_o evidence_n do_v either_o bring_v in_o their_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_n and_o disseisin_n or_o for_o the_o defendant_n that_o it_o be_v no_o wrong_n no_o disseisin_n vid._n co._n 1_o inst._n foe_o 228._o a._n and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n tit._n verdict_n first_o as_o to_o a_o verdict_n it_o must_v be_v sufficient_a in_o matter_n and_o form_n be_v the_o same_o special_a or_o general_a as_o if_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o assess_v cost_v and_o damage_n where_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v find_v and_o the_o like_a and_o therefore_o 21_o ed._n 4._o 11._o where_o a_o tender_a of_o homage_n be_v find_v to_o be_v make_v and_o not_o show_v in_o what_o county_n the_o same_o be_v ill_a quaere_fw-la thereof_o for_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o plead_v etc._n etc._n next_o several_a where_o the_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v find_v entire_a or_o several_a touch_v which_o see_v a_o good_a case_n in_o 1_o ed._n 5._o 5._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v count_n in_o detinue_n of_o damage_n touch_v every_o part_n in_o several_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o twenty_o pound_n entire_o if_o the_o thing_n can_v not_o be_v have_v where_o by_o the_o better_a opinion_n the_o damage_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v several_a as_o the_o declaration_n be_v see_v the_o same_o case_n more_o at_o large_a in_o bro._n tit._n count_n and_o so_o be_v 3_o h._n 6._o 43._o and_o by_o 9_o h._n 6._o 66._o in_o waste_v the_o jury_n ought_v to_o sever_v the_o damage_n for_o every_o several_a tree_n and_o every_o several_a parcel_n but_o in_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o
judgement_n in_o certain_a action_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n there_o particular_o name_v and_o not_o touch_v the_o king_n may_v be_v reform_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n or_o in_o parliament_n and_o if_o in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n then_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o coif_n and_o the_o record_n to_o be_v bring_v back_o again_o into_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o of_o discontinuance_n of_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o kings-bench_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v needful_a for_o all_o to_o be_v present_a and_o by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o register_n it_o appear_v judgement_n that_o sometime_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o judgement_n may_v have_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n as_o tenant_n by_o resceit_n vouchee_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o the_o tenant_n both_o at_o one_o time_n and_o if_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v resceive_v upon_o the_o default_n of_o the_o husband_n both_o of_o they_o may_v have_v error_n or_o false_a judgement_n and_o if_o erroneous_a execution_n be_v award_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n the_o feoffee_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n as_o appear_v 17_o ass._n 24._o see_v dyer_n 4_o h._n 8._o 1._o according_o and_o that_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v have_v it_o when_o his_o title_n accrue_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o r._n 2._o present_o but_o 21_o ed._n 4._o 27._o in_o debt_n against_o a_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o escape_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o advantage_n of_o error_n in_o the_o first_o record_n because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o it_o and_o so_o be_v 9_o ed._n 4._o 3._o that_o a_o stranger_n shall_v not_o falsify_v but_o in_o that_o which_o disprove_v the_o cause_n of_o action_n but_o 22_o ed._n 4._o 30._o the_o vouchee_n tenant_n by_o resceit_n garnishee_n in_o detinue_n or_o foreign_a attachment_n in_o london_n may_v have_v these_o writ_n then_o shall_v be_v consider_v successor_n whether_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n or_o successor_n shall_v have_v these_o writ_n and_o first_o by_o fitzh_n nat._n brev._n touch_v the_o successor_n if_o the_o matter_n touch_n and_o lie_v in_o succession_n than_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o abbot_n parson_n and_o the_o like_a shall_v have_v these_o writ_n but_o if_o judgement_n in_o debt_n or_o damage_n in_o a_o action_n personal_n be_v give_v against_o a_o bishop_n or_o a_o parson_n his_o executor_n and_o not_o the_o successor_n shall_v have_v these_o writ_n and_o for_o debt_n or_o damage_n recover_v the_o administrator_n or_o executor_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v these_o writ_n but_o touch_v that_o which_o the_o heir_n be_v to_o have_v by_o descent_n of_o that_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v error_n and_o false_a judgement_n the_o heir_n shall_v likewise_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o utlary_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n against_o his_o father_n as_o appear_v by_o fitzh_n nat._n brevium_fw-la and_o by_o that_o reason_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o utlary_n in_o trespass_n or_o debt_n against_o his_o testator_n because_o of_o his_o right_n to_o the_o good_n and_o so_o be_v 11_o h._n 4._o 65._o but_o where_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v both_o entitle_v the_o heir_n and_o executor_n damage●_n as_o where_o judgement_n in_o a_o assize_n or_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n etc._n etc._n be_v give_v against_o one_o who_o die_v if_o the_o heir_n do_v not_o bring_v error_n or_o attaint_n for_o the_o principal_a the_o executor_n be_v remediless_a for_o the_o damage_n and_o cost_v recover_v and_o so_o seem_v the_o book_n of_o 9_o ed._n 4._o 12._o 314._o but_o if_o the_o heir_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n he_o shall_v not_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o damage_n but_o the_o executor_n by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o that_o judgement_n of_o reversal_n yet_o if_o two_o jointenants_n lease_n land_n and_o damage_n the_o survivor_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o according_o 46_o ed._n 3._o 13._o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v a_fw-fr attaint_n of_o a_o verdict_n against_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n although_o the_o good_n of_o the_o husband_n subject_n to_o the_o damage_n and_o so_o 19_o ed._n 4._o 6._o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v damage_n recover_v in_o detinue_n of_o charter_n before_o the_o heir_n have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v the_o charter_n and_o see_v 50_o ed._n 3._o 3._o where_o one_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n recover_v in_o waste_v and_o before_o execution_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o his_o executor_n have_v execution_n and_o see_v 11_o h._n 4._o 16._o that_o if_o one_o of_o the_o sister_n after_o abatement_n die_v and_o the_o aunt_n and_o niece_n join_v in_o mortdancestor_n the_o damage_n from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o aunt_n jointenant_fw-fr and_o before_o the_o damage_n for_o the_o survive_a aunt_n to_o be_v several_a where_o also_o appear_v that_o if_o find_v for_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr plaintiff_n in_o a_o assize_n and_o that_o the_o good_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v take_v like_o judgement_n as_o before_o shall_v be_v give_v and_o 14_o ed._n 3._o fitzh_n execution_n 15._o if_o three_o coparcener_n recover_v and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v before_o execution_n the_o damage_n survive_v not_o except_o they_o have_v once_o join_v in_o a_o elegit_fw-la see_v more_o hereof_o before_o in_o the_o title_n execution_n and_o in_o the_o abridgement_n of_o brook_n and_o fitzherbert_n under_o that_o title_n and_o by_o this_o reason_n the_o heir_n to_o the_o land_n writ_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v have_v these_o writ_n as_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n special_a and_o borough_n english_a and_o the_o like_a for_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o condition_n or_o waranty_n as_o be_v 9_o h._n 7._o 24._o 3_o h._n 4._o 19_o and_o other_o book_n then_o we_o shall_v see_v error_n what_o thing_n one_o shall_v be_v estop_v by_o or_o past_o the_o advantage_n to_o assign_v error_n for_o which_o see_v fitzh_n nat._n brev._n as_o follow_v viz._n that_o if_o one_o utlaw_v do_v purchase_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n yet_o he_o may_v have_v error_n to_o reverse_v the_o utlary_n and_o so_o be_v 18_o ed._n 3._o but_o against_o a_o disclaimer_n the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v no_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o as_o there_o and_o 6_o ed._n 3._o after_o non-tenure_n find_v against_o he_o he_o may_v and_o one_o condemn_v shall_v not_o assign_v error_n in_o the_o process_n yet_o he_o that_o do_v confess_v the_o action_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o it_o appear_v there_o also_o disseisin_n that_o if_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n there_o want_v these_o word_n quod_fw-la clamat_fw-la esse_fw-la ius_n &_o haereditatem_fw-la if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v advantage_n thereof_o by_o error_n and_o so_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n of_o charter_n of_o land_n and_o in_o the_o count_n the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land_n be_v not_o declare_v yet_o thereof_o be_v a_o qu●ere_fw-la and_o so_o of_o the_o like_a to_o this_o for_o which_o see_v brook_n abridgement_n tit._n error_n and_o 25_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 5._o that_o the_o party_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n by_o descent_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v neither_o have_v error_n or_o attaint_v some_o thing_n there_o be_v also_o error_n that_o one_o shall_v not_o assign_v for_o error_n as_o that_o the_o clerk_n of_o their_o own_o head_n give_v judgement_n or_o that_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n contrary_n to_o the_o judgement_n because_o these_o be_v repugnant_a to_o that_o which_o the_o court_n do_v as_o judge_n neither_o as_o there_o appear_v may_v many_o thing_n be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o he_o that_o do_v assign_v they_o as_o that_o he_o make_v a_o attorney_n be_v essoin_v have_v aid_n the_o view_n or_o the_o like_a when_o it_o ought_v not_o or_o that_o he_o have_v a_o day_n long_o than_o he_o ought_v as_o appeat_v in_o bro._n abridg._n tit._n error_n see_v 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 315._o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o assign_v that_o he_o want_v the_o judgement_n ideo_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la nor_o the_o defendant_n quod_fw-la capiatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o touch_v diminution_n what_o which_o according_a to_o fitzh_n nat._n brev._n 25._o and_o bulstr._fw-la 1_o part_v 43._o be_v where_o a_o record_n be_v certify_v in_o part_n but_o not_o all_o of_o it_o so_o that_o there_o be_v some_o diminution_n in_o part_n thereof_o than_o the_o party_n concern_v in_o it_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o court_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o send_v the_o whole_a 〈◊〉_d