Selected quad for the lemma: justice_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n court_n king_n plea_n 3,508 5 9.7258 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17788 The foundation of the Vniversitie of Cambridge with a catalogue of the principall founders and speciall benefactors of all the colledges and the totall number of students, magistrates and officers therein being, anno 1622 / the right honorable and his singular good lord, Thomas, now Lord Windsor of Bradenham, Ioh. Scot wisheth all increase of felicitie. Scot, John. 1622 (1622) STC 4484.5; ESTC S3185 1,473,166 2

There are 33 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

for_o in_o the_o king_n palace_n a_o place_n there_o be_v for_o the_o chancellor_n and_o clerk_n such_o as_o be_v employ_v about_o writ_n or_o process_n and_o the_o seal_n for_o judge_n also_o that_o handle_v as_o well_o plea_n as_o they_o term_v they_o pertain_v unto_o the_o king_n crown_n as_o between_o one_o subject_a and_o another_o there_o be_v also_o the_o exchequer_n wherein_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n auditor_n and_o receiver_n sit_v who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n treasure_n and_o coffer_n every_o of_o these_o be_v count_v of_o the_o king_n household_n in_o ordinary_a have_v allow_v they_o from_o the_o king_n both_z dier_z and_o apparel_n whereupon_o gotzelinus_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o s._n edward_n call_v they_o the_o lawyer_n of_o the_o palace_n &_o john_n of_o salisbury_n the_o court_n lawyer_n but_o beside_o these_o and_o above_o they_o all_o be_v one_o appoint_v for_o administration_n of_o justice_n named_z justitia_fw-la angliae_fw-la the_o justice_n of_o england_n prima_fw-la justitia_fw-la the_o principal_a justice_n the_o justicer_n of_o england_n and_o chief_a justicer_n of_o england_n who_o with_o a_o yearly_a pension_n of_o a_o thousand_o mark_n be_v ordain_v by_o a_o commission_n or_o charter_n run_v in_o these_o term_n the_o king_n to_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n earl_n baron_n sheriff_n forester_n and_o all_o other_o liege_n and_o faithful_a people_n of_o england_n greeting_n whereas_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o ourselves_o and_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o kingdom_n and_o for_o the_o minister_a of_o justice_n to_o all_o and_o every_o person_n of_o our_o realm_n we_o have_v ordain_v our_o belove_a and_o trusty_a philip_n basset_n chief_a justicer_n of_o england_n so_o long_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v we_o we_o charge_v you_o upon_o the_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n that_o you_o owe_v unto_o we_o and_o do_v straight_o enjoin_v you_o that_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o office_n of_o our_o foresay_a justiceship_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o peace_n and_o kingdom_n you_o be_v full_o attendant_a and_o assistant_n unto_o he_o so_o long_o as_o be_v shall_v continue_v in_o the_o say_v office_n witness_v the_o king_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o as_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o enact_v it_o be_v that_o the_o common_a plea_n of_o the_o subject_n shall_v not_o follow_v the_o king_n court_n but_o be_v hold_v in_o some_o certain_a place_n within_o a_o while_n after_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o court_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n together_o with_o the_o exchequer_n be_v translate_v from_o the_o king_n court_n and_o establish_v in_o certain_a place_n apart_o by_o themselves_o as_o some_o i_o know_v not_o how_o true_o have_v report_v have_v premise_v by_o way_n of_o preface_n thus_o much_o i_o will_v proceed_v to_o write_v brief_o somewhat_o of_o these_o court_n and_o other_o that_o arise_v from_o they_o according_a as_o they_o be_v keep_v at_o this_o day_n and_o whereas_o some_o of_o they_o be_v court_n of_o law_n to_o wit_n the_o king_n bench_n the_o common_a bench_n or_o plea_n the_o exchequer_n the_o assize_n the_o star-chamber_n the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o the_o admiral_n court_n other_o of_o equity_n namely_o the_o chancery_n the_o court_n of_o request_n the_o counsel_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o every_o of_o these_o in_o due_a order_n somewhat_o as_o i_o have_v learn_v of_o other_o bench._n the_o king_n bench_n so_o call_v because_o the_o king_n be_v wont_n there_o to_o sit_v as_o precedent_n in_o proper_a person_n handle_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o many_o other_o matter_n which_o pertain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o weal_n public_a and_o withal_o it_o sift_v and_o examine_v the_o error_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o judge_n there_o beside_o the_o king_n when_o it_o please_v he_o to_o be_v present_a be_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o other_o justice_n four_o or_o more_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v good_a pleas._n the_o common_a plea_n have_v that_o name_n because_o in_o it_o be_v debate_v the_o common_a plea_n between_o subject_a and_o subject_a according_a to_o our_o law_n which_o they_o call_v common_a herein_o give_v judgement_n the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n with_o four_o justice_n assistant_n or_o more_o officer_n attendant_z there_o be_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o brieffe_n or_o writ_n three_o protonotary_n and_o inferior_a minister_n very_o many_o exchequer_n the_o exchequer_n take_v that_o name_n of_o a_o board_n or_o table_n whereat_o they_o sit_v for_o thus_o write_v gervase_n of_o tilburie_n who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 1160._o the_o exchequer_n be_v a_o four_o corner_a board_n about_o ten_o foot_n long_o and_o five_o foot_n broad_a fit_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o table_n for_o man_n to_o sit_v round_o about_o it_o on_o every_o side_n a_o stand_a ledge_n or_o border_n it_o have_v of_o the_o breadth_n of_o four_o finger_n upon_o this_o exchequer_n board_n be_v lay_v a_o cloth_n buy_v in_o easter_n term_n and_o the_o same_o of_o black_a colour_n and_o rue_v with_o strike_v distant_a one_o from_o another_o a_o foot_n or_o a_o span_n and_o a_o little_a after_o this_o court_n by_o report_n begin_v from_o the_o very_a conquest_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v erect_v by_o king_n william_n howbeit_o the_o reason_n and_o proportion_n thereof_o take_v from_o the_o exchequer_n beyond_o sea_n in_o this_o be_v all_o cause_v hear_v which_o belong_v unto_o the_o king_n treasury_n judge_n therein_o be_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n with_o three_o or_o four_o other_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o servitor_n and_o minister_n to_o this_o court_n be_v the_o king_n remembrancer_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n the_o controller_n of_o the_o pipe_n auditor_n of_o the_o old_a revenue_n five_o the_o foreign_a opposer_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o estreight_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o plea_n the_o mareschall_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o summons_n the_o deputy_n chamberlain_n secondary_n in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n remembrancer_n two_o secondary_n in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n two_o secondary_n of_o the_o pipe_n two_o clerk_n in_o divers_a office_n four_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o exchequer_n call_v the_o receipt_n these_o be_v the_o officer_n two_o chamberlain_n a_o vice_n treasurer_n clerk_n of_o the_o tally_n clerk_n of_o the_o pel_n teller_n four_o joiner_n of_o tally_n two_o deputy_n chamberlain_n two_o the_o clerk_n for_o tally_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o treasury_n messenger_n or_o pursuivant_n ordinary_a four_o scribes_z two_o etc._n etc._n the_o officer_n likewise_o of_o the_o ten_o and_o first_o fruit_n belong_v to_o this_o court_n who_o be_v ordain_v when_o as_o the_o pope_n authority_n be_v banish_v and_o abolish_v and_o a_o act_n pass_v by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o ten_o and_o first_o fruit_n of_o churchman_n benefice_n shall_v be_v pay_v unto_o the_o king_n beside_o these_o three_o king_n court_n for_o law_n itinerant_a to_o cut_v off_o delay_n to_o ease_v the_o subject_n also_o of_o travel_n and_o charge_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o send_v some_o of_o these_o judge_n and_o other_o yearly_a into_o every_o shire_n or_o county_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o be_v call_v justice_n itinerant_a and_o common_o justice_n in_o eyre_n these_o determine_a and_o give_v judgement_n as_o well_o of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o the_o common_a plea_n within_o those_o county_n whereunto_o they_o be_v assign_v for_o the_o say_a king_n as_o matthew_n paris_z say_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o son_n and_o the_o bishop_n together_o appoint_a justice_n to_o six_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o every_o part_n three_o who_o shall_v swear_v to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v the_o right_n belong_v to_o every_o man_n sincere_o and_o uncorrupt_o but_o this_o ordinance_n vanish_v at_o length_n under_o edward_n the_o three_o howbeit_o within_o a_o while_n after_o by_o parliamentary_a authority_n it_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n revive_v for_o the_o county_n be_v divide_v into_o certain_a circuit_n as_o we_o term_v they_o two_o of_o the_o king_n justice_n together_o twice_o in_o the_o year_n ride_v about_o and_o keep_v their_o circuit_n for_o to_o give_v definitive_a sentence_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o as_o we_o use_v to_o speak_v to_o deliver_v the_o goal_n or_o prison_n whereupon_o in_o our_o lawyer_n latin_a they_o be_v call_v justiciarii_fw-la gaolae_fw-la deliberandae_fw-la that_o be_v justices_z for_o goal_n delivery_n as_o also_o to_o take_v recognizance_n of_o assize_n of_o new_a deseisine_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o they_o be_v name_v
justice_n of_o the_o assize_n to_o end_v and_o dispatch_v controversy_n depend_v and_o grow_v to_o a_o issue_n in_o the_o foresay_a principal_a king_n court_n between_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n and_o that_o by_o their_o peer_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v whence_o they_o be_v common_o call_v justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la which_o name_n they_o take_v of_o the_o writ_n send_v unto_o the_o sheriff_n which_o have_v in_o they_o these_o two_o word_n nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la that_o be_v unless_o before_o etc._n etc._n the_o star-chamber_n or_o the_o court_n rather_o of_o king_n counsel_n star-chambe_a wherein_o be_v discuss_v and_o handle_v criminal_a matter_n perjury_n cousenage_n fraud_n deceit_n riot_n or_o excess_n etc._n etc._n this_o court_n in_o regard_n of_o time_n be_v right_a ancient_a and_o for_o dignity_n most_o honourable_a for_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o may_v claim_v antiquity_n ever_o since_o the_o first_o time_n that_o subject_a appeal_v unto_o their_o sovereign_n and_o the_o king_n council_n be_v erect_v now_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n be_v person_n right_o honourable_a and_o of_o great_a reputation_n even_o the_o king_n privy_a counsellor_n as_o for_o the_o name_n of_o star-chamber_n it_o take_v it_o from_o the_o time_n that_o this_o counsel_n be_v appoint_v at_o westminster_n in_o a_o chamber_n there_o ancient_o garnish_v and_o beautify_v with_o star_n for_o we_o read_v in_o the_o record_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o counseil_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr des_fw-fr estoilles_n pres_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr receipt_n all_o westminster_n that_o be_v the_o counsel_n in_o the_o chamber_n of_o star_n near_o unto_o the_o receipt_n at_o westminster_n but_o the_o authority_n thereof_o that_o most_o sage_a and_o wise_a prince_n henry_n the_o seven_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n so_o augment_v and_o establish_v that_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n though_o untrue_o he_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o it_o the_o judge_n here_o be_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n counsel_n the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n and_o all_o counsellor_n of_o the_o state_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a and_o out_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o parliament_n those_o who_o the_o king_n will_v call_v the_o two_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o bench_n or_o in_o their_o absence_n two_o other_o judge_n the_o officer_n herein_o be_v these_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o counsel_n the_o clerk_n of_o writ_n and_o process_n of_o the_o counsel_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n etc._n etc._n and_o cause_v here_o be_v debate_v and_o decide_v not_o by_o peer_n according_a to_o our_o common_a law_n but_o after_o the_o course_n of_o civil_a law_n the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n have_v the_o name_n of_o pupil_n or_o ward_n 〈◊〉_d who_o cause_n it_o handle_v be_v first_o institute_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o whereas_o in_o former_a time_n their_o cause_n be_v hear_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o exchequer_n for_o by_o a_o old_a ordinance_n derive_v out_o of_o normandy_n and_o not_o from_o henry_n the_o three_o as_o some_o do_v write_v when_o a_o man_n be_v decease_v who_o hold_v possession_n or_o land_n of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n as_o well_o the_o heir_n as_o his_o whole_a patrimony_n and_o revenue_n be_v in_o the_o king_n power_n tuition_n and_o protection_n until_o he_o be_v full_a one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o until_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n brief_a or_o letter_n restitution_n and_o re-delivery_n be_v make_v unto_o he_o thereof_o in_o this_o court_n the_o general_n master_n sit_v as_o judge_n under_o who_o be_v these_o the_o supravisor_n or_o surveior_n of_o livery_n the_o attorney_n general_a of_o the_o court_n the_o general_a receiver_n the_o auditor_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o livery_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n forty_o fedary_n and_o a_o messenger_n there_o have_v spring_v up_o also_o in_o these_o late_a time_n two_o other_o court_n to_o wit_n of_o reform_v error_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v to_o correct_v error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o other_o to_o amend_v error_n commit_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o judge_n in_o the_o former_a of_o these_o twain_o be_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n with_o other_o of_o the_o king_n justice_n who_o they_o be_v dispose_v to_o take_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o late_a the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n court_n the_o admiral_n court_n handle_v sea_n matter_n in_o this_o be_v reckon_v the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n his_o lieutenant_n and_o a_o judge_n two_o scribe_n a_o sergeant_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o vice-admirals_n of_o england_n now_o proceed_v we_o to_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n chancery_n the_o chancery_n draw_v that_o name_n from_o a_o chancellor_n which_o name_n under_o the_o ancient_a roman_a emperor_n be_v not_o of_o so_o great_a esteem_n and_o dignity_n as_o we_o learn_v out_o of_o vopiscus_n but_o now_o adays_o a_o name_n it_o be_v of_o high_a honour_n and_o chancellor_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o civil_a dignity_n who_o name_n cassiodorus_n fetch_v from_o cross_a grate_n or_o lattess_n because_o they_o examine_v matter_n within_o 11._o place_n sever_v apart_o enclose_v with_o partition_n of_o such_o cross_a bar_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v cancelli_fw-la regard_v say_v he_o to_o a_o chancellor_n what_o name_v you_o bear_v it_o can_v be_v hide_v which_o you_o do_v within_o lattess_n for_o you_o keep_v your_o gate_n lightsome_a your_o bar_n open_a and_o your_o door_n transparent_a as_o window_n whereby_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o he_o sit_v within_o grate_v where_o he_o be_v to_o be_v see_v on_o every_o side_n and_o thereof_o it_o may_v be_v think_v he_o take_v that_o name_n but_o consider_v it_o be_v his_o part_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o prince_n mouth_n eye_n and_o ear_n to_o strike_v and_o dash_v out_o with_o crosse-line_n lattice_n like_a those_o letter_n commission_n warrant_n and_o decree_v pass_v against_o law_n and_o right_n or_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o not_o improper_o they_o term_v to_o cancel_v some_o think_v the_o name_n of_o chancellor_n come_v from_o this_o cancel_v and_o in_o a_o glossarie_a of_o latter_a time_n thus_o we_o read_v a_o chancellor_n be_v he_o who_o office_n be_v to_o look_v into_o and_o peruse_v the_o write_n and_o answer_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o cancel_v what_o be_v write_v amiss_o and_o to_o sign_n that_o which_o be_v well_o neither_o be_v that_o true_a which_o polydore_v virgil_n write_v namely_o that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n institute_v a_o college_n or_o fellowship_n of_o scribe_n to_o write_v letter_n patent_n etc._n etc._n and_o name_v the_o master_n of_o that_o society_n chancellor_n consider_v it_o be_v plain_a and_o manifest_v that_o chancellor_n be_v in_o england_n before_o the_o norman_n conquest_n how_o great_a the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o chancellor_n be_v at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v better_a know_v than_o i_o can_v declare_v but_o of_o what_o credit_n it_o be_v in_o old_a time_n have_v here_o in_o a_o word_n or_o two_o out_o of_o a_o writer_n of_o good_a antiquity_n second_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v this_o he_o be_v repute_v the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o realm_n and_o next_o unto_o the_o king_n with_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o king_n seal_n whereof_o by_o his_o office_n he_o have_v the_o keep_v he_o may_v sign_n his_o own_o injunction_n to_o dispose_v and_o order_v the_o king_n chapel_n as_o he_o like_v to_o receive_v and_o keep_v all_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n abbey_n and_o barony_n void_a and_o fall_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n to_o be_v present_a at_o all_o the_o king_n counsel_n and_o thither_o to_o repair_v uncalled_a also_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v sign_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o clerk_n who_o carry_v the_o king_n seal_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v direct_v and_o dispose_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o chancellor_n item_n that_o by_o the_o helpful_a merit_n of_o his_o good_a life_n through_o god_n grace_n he_o need_v not_o die_v if_o he_o will_v himself_o but_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n and_o hereof_o it_o be_v that_o the_o chancellor-ship_n be_v not_o to_o be_v buy_v the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o ordain_v a_o chancellor_n for_o that_o also_o i_o will_v note_v be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o by_o hang_v the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n about_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o chancellor_n elect_v but_o in_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o day_n this_o be_v the_o order_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o note_n i_o take_v out_o of_o the_o record_n when_o the_o place_n of_o the_o lord_n
lancaster_n second_o son_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o three_o and_o his_o wife_n aveline_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la countess_n of_o albemarle_n william_n and_o audomar_n of_o valence_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lusignian_n earl_n of_o pembroch_o alphonsus_n john_n and_o other_o child_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o john_n of_o eltham_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n son_n to_z k._n edward_n the_o second_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o young_a son_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o three_o with_o other_o of_o his_o child_n aeleanor_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o of_o essex_n wife_n to_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o and_o k._n henry_n the_o seven_o henry_n a_o child_n two_o month_n old_a son_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o eight_o sophia_n the_o daughter_n of_o k._n james_n who_o die_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a first_o day-dawning_a of_o her_o age_n phillippa_n mohun_n duchess_n of_o york_n lewis_n viscount_n robsert_n of_o henault_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n lord_n bourchier_n anne_n the_o young_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n promise_v in_o marriage_n unto_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n young_a son_n to_o k._n edward_n the_o four_o sir_n giles_n daubency_n lord_n chamberlain_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o his_o wife_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o arundel_n in_o cornwall_n i._o viscount_n wells_n francis_n brandon_n duchess_n of_o suffolk_n mary_n her_o daughter_n margaret_n douglasse_n countess_n of_o lennox_n grandmother_n to_o james_n king_n of_o britain_n with_o charles_n her_o son_n winifrid_n bruges_n marchionesse_n of_o winchester_n anne_n stanhop_n duchess_n of_o somerset_n and_o jane_n her_o daughter_n anne_n cecil_n countess_n of_o oxford_n daughter_n to_o the_o l._n burghley_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n with_o mildred_n burghley_n her_o mother_n elizabeth_n berkeley_n countess_n of_o ormund_n francis_n sidney_n countess_n of_o sussex_n james_n butler_n viscount_n thurles_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n beside_o these_o humphrey_n lord_n bourchier_n of_o cromwall_n sir_n humphrey_n bourchier_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o lord_n bourchier_n of_o berner_n both_o slay_v at_o bernet_n field_n sir_n nicholas_n carew_n baron_n carew_n baronesse_n powisse_n t._n lord_n wentworth_n thomas_n lord_n wharton_n john_n lord_n russell_n sir_n t._n bromley_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n douglas_n howard_n daughter_n and_o heir_n general_a of_o h._n viscount_n howard_n of_o bindon_n wife_n to_o sir_n arthur_n gorges_n elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o rutland_n wife_n to_o william_n cecil_n sir_n john_n puckering_n lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n francis_n howard_n countess_n of_o hertford_n henry_n and_o george_n cary_n the_o father_n and_o son_n baron_n of_o hunsdon_n both_o lord_n chamberlain_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o heart_n of_o anne_n sophia_n the_o tender_a daughter_n of_o christopher_n harley_n count_n beaumond_n ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o england_n bestow_v within_o a_o small_a guilt_n urn_n over_o a_o pyramid_n sir_n charles_n blunt_z earl_n of_o devonshire_n lord_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o ireland_n and_o who_o in_o no_o wise_a we_o must_v forget_v the_o prince_n of_o english_a poet_n geoffry_n chaver_n as_o also_o he_o that_o for_o pregnant_a wit_n and_o a_o excellent_a gift_n in_o poetry_n of_o all_o english_a poet_n come_v near_o unto_o he_o edmund_z spencer_n beside_o many_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n there_o be_v also_o another_o college_n or_o free-chapell_a hard_a by_o consist_v of_o a_o dean_n and_o twelve_o canon_n dedicate_v to_o saint_n stephen_n which_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o his_o princely_a magnificence_n repair_v with_o curious_a workmanship_n and_o endow_v with_o fair_a possession_n so_o as_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v build_v it_o new_a what_o time_n as_o he_o have_v with_o his_o victory_n overrun_v and_o subdue_v all_o france_n recall_v to_o mind_n as_o we_o read_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o foundation_n and_o ponder_v in_o a_o due_a weight_n of_o devout_a consideration_n the_o exceed_a benefit_n of_o christ_n whereby_o of_o his_o own_o sweet_a mercy_n and_o pity_n he_o prevent_v we_o in_o all_o occasion_n deliver_v we_o although_o without_o all_o desert_n from_o sundry_a peril_n and_o defend_v we_o glorious_o with_o his_o powerful_a right_a hand_n against_o the_o violent_a assault_n of_o our_o adversary_n with_o victorious_a success_n and_o in_o other_o tribulation_n and_o perplexity_n wherein_o we_o have_v exceed_v much_o be_v encumber_v by_o comfort_v we_o and_o by_o apply_v and_o in-powering_a remedy_n upon_o we_o beyond_o all_o hope_n and_o expectation_n there_o be_v adjoin_v hereto_o a_o palace_n the_o ancient_a habitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n which_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v burn_v by_o casual_a fire_n to_o the_o ground_n a_o very_a large_a stately_a and_o sumptuous_a palace_n this_o be_v and_o in_o that_o age_n for_o build_v incomparable_a with_o a_o vawmur●_n and_o bulwark_n for_o defence_n stephen●_n the_o remain_v whereof_o be_v the_o chamber_n wherein_o the_o king_n the_o noble_n house_n with_o the_o counsellor_n and_o officer_n of_o state_n do_v assemble_v at_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o next_o unto_o it_o wherein_o ancient_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o begin_v the_o parliament_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o saint_n edward_n paint_a chamber_n because_o the_o tradition_n hold_v that_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n therein_o die_v but_o how_o sinful_a a_o act_n how_o bloody_a how_o foul_a how_o heinous_a horrible_a hideous_a and_o odious_a both_o to_o god_n and_o man_n certain_a brute_n and_o savage_a beast_n in_o man_n shape_n enterprise_v of_o late_a catesby_n by_o the_o device_n of_o that_o arch_a traitor_n robert_n catesby_n with_o undermine_v and_o place_v a_o mighty_a deal_n of_o gunpowder_n under_o these_o edifice_n against_o their_o prince_n their_o country_n and_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o under_o a_o abominable_a pretence_n of_o religion_n my_o very_a heart_n quake_v to_o remember_v and_o mention_v nay_o amaze_v it_o be_v and_o astonish_v but_o to_o think_v only_o into_o what_o inevitable_a darkness_n confusion_n and_o woeful_a misery_n they_o have_v sudden_o in_o the_o twinkle_n of_o a_o eye_n plunge_v this_o most_o flourish_a realm_n and_o common_a wealth_n but_o that_o which_o a_o ancient_a poet_n in_o a_o small_a matter_n write_v we_o may_v in_o this_o with_o grief_n of_o mind_n utter_v excidat_fw-la illa_fw-la dies_fw-la aevo_fw-la nè_fw-la postera_fw-la credant_fw-la secula_fw-la nos_fw-la certè_fw-la taceamus_fw-la &_o obruta_fw-la multa_fw-la nocte_fw-la tegi_fw-la propriae_fw-la patiamur_fw-la crimina_fw-la gentis_fw-la that_o curse_a day_n forget_v be_v no_o future_a age_n believe_v that_o this_o be_v true_a let_v we_o also_o at_o least_o wise_a now_o that_o live_v conceal_v the_o same_o and_o suffer_v such_o design_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n hide_v to_o be_v and_o bury_v quite_o in_o darkness_n of_o oblivion_n adjoin_v unto_o this_o be_v the_o whitehall_n wherein_o at_o this_o day_n the_o court_n of_o request_n be_v keep_v hall_n beneath_o this_o be_v that_o hall_n which_o of_o all_o other_o be_v the_o great_a and_o the_o very_a praetorium_n or_o hall_n of_o justice_n for_o all_o england_n in_o this_o be_v the_o judicial_a court_n namely_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o chancery_n and_o in_o place_n near_o thereabouts_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o exchequer_n court_n of_o ward_n and_o court_n of_o the_o d●teby_n of_o lancaster_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o at_o certain_a set_v time_n we_o call_v they_o term_n yearly_a cause_n be_v hear_v and_o try_v whereas_o before_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o his_o day_n the_o court_n of_o common_a law_n and_o principal_a justice_n be_v unsettle_a and_o always_o follow_v the_o king_n court_n but_o he_o in_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la make_v a_o law_n in_o these_o word_n let_v not_o the_o common_a plea_n follow_v our_o court_n but_o be_v hold_v in_o some_o certain_a place_n lambert_n which_o notwithstanding_o some_o expound_v thus_o that_o the_o common_a plea_n from_o thenceforth_o be_v handle_v in_o a_o court_n of_o the_o own_o by_o it_o self_n a_o part_n and_o not_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o before_o this_o judgement_n hall_n which_o we_o now_o have_v king_n richard_n the_o second_o build_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n as_o appear_z by_o his_o arm_n engrave_v in_o the_o stone-worke_n and_o many_o arch_a beam_n when_o he_o have_v pluck_v down_o the_o former_a old_a hall_n that_o king_n william_n rufus_n in_o the_o same_o place_n have_v build_v before_o and_o make_v it_o his_o
esquire_n etc._n etc._n the_o court_n of_o justice_n or_o tribunal_n of_o ireland_n the_o supreme_a court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n be_v the_o parliament_n which_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v usual_o call_v by_o the_o deputy_n and_o by_o he_o dissolve_v although_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o a_o law_n be_v enact_v ireland_n that_o every_o year_n there_o shall_v be_v parliament_n hold_v in_o ireland_n which_o seem_v yet_o not_o to_o have_v be_v effect_v there_o be_v likewise_o four_o term_n keep_v as_o in_o england_n yearly_o and_o there_o be_v five_o court_n of_o justice_n the_o star-chamber_n the_o chancery_n the_o king_n bench_n the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o exchequer_n there_o be_v also_o justice_n of_o assize_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o of_o oyer_n and_o determiner_n according_a as_o in_o england_n yea_o and_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o peace_n moreover_o the_o king_n have_v his_o sergeant_n at_o law_n his_o attorney_n general_n his_o solicitor_n etc._n etc._n over_o and_o beside_o in_o the_o more_o remote_a province_n there_o be_v governor_n to_o minister_v justice_n as_o a_o principal_a commissioner_n in_o connaught_n and_o a_o precedent_n in_o monster_n who_o have_v to_o assist_v they_o in_o commission_n certain_a gentleman_n and_o lawyer_n and_o yet_o every_o of_o they_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n deputie_n as_o for_o the_o common_a law_n ireland_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o same_o that_o england_n have_v for_o we_o read_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thus_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 12._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n give_v commandment_n to_o his_o justice_n of_o ireland_n that_o call_v together_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n baron_n and_o knight_n he_o shall_v cause_v there_o before_o they_o to_o be_v read_v the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v read_v according_o and_o the_o noble_n of_o ireland_n to_o be_v swear_v as_o touch_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v hold_v and_o keep_v the_o same_o nevertheless_o the_o mere_a irish_a do_v not_o admit_v they_o but_o retain_v their_o own_o brehon_n law_n and_o lewd_a custom_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n use_v a_o connivance_n therein_o upon_o some_o deep_a consideration_n not_o vouchsafe_v to_o communicate_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o english_a law_n but_o upon_o especial_a grace_n to_o especial_a family_n or_o sect_n namely_o the_o o_o neales_n nor_o conor_n o_o brien_n o_o maloghlins_n and_o mac_n murough_n which_o be_v repute_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a among_o they_o the_o parliamentary_a or_o statute_n law_n also_o of_o england_n be_v transmit_v be_v usual_o in_o force_n in_o ireland_n unto_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o seven_o for_o in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n those_o be_v ratify_v &_o confirm_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n in_o the_o time_n of_o sir_n edw._n poining_n government_n but_o ever_o since_o they_o have_v have_v their_o statute_n enact_v in_o their_o own_o parliament_n beside_o these_o civil_a magistrate_n they_o have_v also_o one_o military_a officer_n name_v the_o mareshal_n who_o stand_v here_o in_o great_a stead_n to_o restrain_v as_o well_o the_o insolency_n of_o soldier_n as_o of_o rebel_n who_o otherwhiles_o commit_v many_o &_o great_a insolence_n this_o office_n the_o baron_n de_fw-fr morley_n of_o england_n bear_v in_o time_n pass_v by_o inheritance_n as_o appear_v by_o record_n for_o king_n john_n give_v it_o to_o be_v hold_v by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n ireland_n in_o these_o very_a express_a word_n we_o have_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o john_n marshal_n for_o his_o homage_n and_o service_n johannis_n our_o mareshalship_n of_o ireland_n with_o all_o appurtenance_n we_o have_v give_v also_o unto_o he_o for_o his_o homage_n and_o service_n the_o cantre_v in_o which_o stand_v the_o town_n of_o kilbunny_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n from_o who_o it_o descend_v in_o the_o right_a line_n to_o the_o baron_n of_o morley_n this_o mareshall_n have_v under_o he_o his_o provost_n martial_n and_o sometime_o more_o than_o one_o according_a to_o the_o occasion_n and_o trouble_n of_o the_o time_n who_o exercise_n their_o authority_n by_o limitation_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o ireland_n with_o instruction_n but_o these_o and_o such_o like_a matter_n i_o will_v leave_v to_o the_o curious_a diligence_n of_o other_o touch_v the_o order_n of_o justice_n and_o government_n among_o those_o more_o uncivil_a and_o wild_a irish_a i_o will_v write_v somewhat_o in_o place_n convenient_a when_o i_o shall_v treat_v of_o their_o manner_n the_o division_n of_o ireland_n ireland_n ireland_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n for_o they_o that_o refuse_v to_o be_v under_o law_n and_o do_v live_v without_o civility_n be_v term_v the_o irishry_n and_o common_o the_o wild_a irish_a but_o such_o as_o be_v more_o civil_a do_v reverence_v the_o authority_n of_o law_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o appear_v in_o court_n and_o judicial_o to_o be_v try_v be_v name_v english-irish_a and_o their_o country_n go_v under_o the_o term_n of_o the_o english_a pale_a because_o the_o first_o englishman_n that_o come_v thither_o do_v empale_v for_o themselves_o certain_a limit_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o fruitful_a within_o which_o there_o be_v even_o at_o this_o day_n those_o also_o that_o live_v uncivil_o enough_o and_o be_v not_o very_o obedient_a unto_o the_o law_n like_a as_o other_o without_o the_o pale_a be_v as_o courteous_a and_o civil_a as_o a_o man_n will_v desire_v but_o if_o we_o look_v into_o high_a time_n according_a to_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n or_o the_o number_n rather_o of_o governor_n in_o old_a time_n it_o contain_v five_o portion_n for_o it_o be_v sometime_o a_o pentarchy_n namely_o monster_n southward_o leinster_n eastward_o connacht_v in_o the_o west_n ulster_n in_o the_o north_n and_o meth_n well_o near_o in_o the_o very_a midst_n in_o monster_n be_v these_o county_n kerry_n desmond_n cork_n waterford_n limiricke_n tipperary_n with_o the_o county_n of_o holy_a cross_n in_o tipperarie_a in_o leinster_n be_v these_o county_n kilkenny_n caterlough_n queen_n county_n king_n county_n kildare_n weishford_n dublin_n in_o meth_n be_v these_o county_n east_n meath_z west_n meath_z longford_n in_o connaght_o be_v these_o county_n clare_n galloway_n majo_n slego_n letrim_n roscoman_n in_o ulster_n be_v these_o county_n louth_n cavon_n fermanagh_n monaghan_n armagh_n down_n antrim_n london-derry_n tir-oen_n tir-conell_a or_o donegall_a the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n of_o ireland_n be_v order_v ancient_o by_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n who_o either_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n consecrate_v or_o they_o themselves_o one_o another_o but_o in_o the_o year_n 1152._o as_o we_o read_v in_o philip_n flatesburie_n christianus_n bishop_n of_o lismore_n legate_n of_o all_o ireland_n hold_v a_o most_o frequent_a and_o honourable_a council_n at_o mell_n whereat_o be_v present_v the_o bishop_n abbat_n king_n captain_n and_o elder_n of_o ireland_n in_o which_o by_o authority_n apostolical_a and_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o cardinal_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o other_o there_o in_o consistory_n he_o ordain_v four_o archbishopric_n in_o ireland_n armach_n dublin_n cassile_n and_o tuem_fw-la or_o toam_n the_o bishopric_n which_o be_v diocessan_n under_o these_o see_v that_o now_o some_o of_o they_o be_v by_o the_o covetous_a iniquity_n of_o the_o time_n abolish_v other_o confound_v and_o conjoin_v other_o again_o translate_v another_o way_n i_o be_o dispose_v here_o to_o put_v down_o according_a as_o they_o be_v in_o old_a time_n out_o of_o a_o ancient_a roman_z provincial_n faithful_o exemplify_v out_o of_o the_o original_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n primate_n of_o all_o ireland_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o meath_z or_o elnamirand_n dune_n alias_o dundalethglas_n chlocor_fw-mi otherwise_o lugundun_v conner_n ardachad_n rathbot_n rathluc_n daln-liquir_a dearrih_o or_o derri●_n clo●macnois_n dromor_fw-la brefem_fw-la to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v subject_a the_o bishop_n of_o glendelach_n fern._n ossery_n alias_o de_fw-fr canic_a lechlin_n kil-dare_a or_o dare._n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cassile_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o laonie_n or_o de_n kendalnan_n limric_n the_o isle_n gathay_n cellumabrath_n melite_n or_o of_o emile_v rossi_n alias_o roscree_n waterford_n alias_o de_n baltifordian_n lismore_n clon_n alias_o de_n cluanan_n corcage_n that_o be_v cork_n de_fw-fr rosalither_n ardefert_fw-la or_o kerry_n unto_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tuam_fw-la or_o toam_n be_v subject_a the_o bishop_n of_o duac_n alias_o
heart_n of_o the_o shire_n between_o two_o river_n who_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v here_o to_o join_v both_o their_o stream_n together_o to_o wit_n chelmer_n from_o the_o east_n and_o another_o from_o the_o south_n the_o name_n whereof_o if_o it_o be_v can_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v that_o this_o be_v canonium_n famous_a it_o be_v within_o the_o remembrance_n of_o our_o father_n in_o regard_n of_o a_o small_a religious_a house_n build_v by_o malcome_n king_n of_o scot_n now_o of_o note_n only_o for_o the_o assize_n for_o so_o they_o call_v those_o court_n of_o justice_n wherein_o twice_o a_o year_n the_o cause_n and_o controversy_n of_o the_o whole_a county_n be_v debate_v before_o the_o judge_n it_o begin_v to_o flourish_v when_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o london_n unto_o who_o it_o belong_v build_v the_o bridge_n here_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o turn_v london_n way_n thither_o which_o lie_v before_o through_o writtle_n a_o town_n right_o well_o know_v for_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o parish_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o grant_v unto_o robert_n brus_n lord_n of_o anandale_n in_o scotland_n who_o wife_n be_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o john_n surname_v scot_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o chester_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n to_o be_v divide_v among_o the_o distave_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o when_o as_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o bruise_n forsake_v their_o allegiance_n bestow_v it_o upon_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o of_o essex_n but_o now_o of_o late_a when_o king_n james_n at_o his_o entrance_n to_o the_o kingdom_n bestow_v barony_n bountiful_o upon_o select_a person_n he_o create_v sir_n john_n petre_n a_o right_a respective_a knight_n baron_n petre_n of_o writtle_n who_o father_n sir_n william_n petre_n a_o man_n of_o approve_a wisdom_n and_o exquisite_a learning_n memorable_a not_o so_o much_o for_o those_o most_o honourable_a place_n and_o office_n of_o state_n which_o he_o bear_v as_o who_o be_v of_o the_o privy_a counsel_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o queen_n mary_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o send_v oftentimes_o in_o embassage_n to_o foreign_a prince_n as_o for_o that_o be_v breed_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o good_a learning_n he_o well_o deserve_v of_o learning_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o be_v both_o pitiful_a and_o bounteous_a to_o his_o poor_a neighbour_n about_o he_o and_o at_o egerstone_n where_o he_o lie_v bury_v froshwell_a the_o river_n more_o true_o call_v pant_n and_o near_o to_o his_o mouth_n blackwater_n issue_v out_o of_o a_o small_a spring_n about_o radwinter_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o cobham_n after_o it_o have_v go_v a_o long_a course_n and_o see_v nothing_o but_o bocking_n a_o fat_a parsonage_n it_o come_v to_o cogeshall_n a_o mercate_z town_n well_o know_v in_o time_n pass_v for_o a_o priory_n of_o cluniacke_a monk_n build_v by_o king_n stephen_n and_o the_o habitation_n of_o ancient_a knight_n thence_o surname_v de_n cogeshall_n cogeshall_n from_o who_o heir_n general_a marry_v into_o the_o old_a family_n of_o tirell_n tirell_n there_o branch_v far_o a_o fair_a propagation_n of_o the_o tirell_n in_o this_o shire_n and_o elsewhere_o whitham_n then_o go_v on_o this_o water_n by_o easterford_n some_o call_v it_o east-sturford_a and_o leave_v some_o mile_n of_o whitham_n a_o fair_a throughfaire_a and_o build_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a in_o the_o year_n 914._o which_o also_o afterward_o be_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o eustace_n earl_n of_o bollen_a meet_v at_o length_n with_o chelmer_n which_o now_o pass_v on_o whole_a in_o one_o channel_n not_o far_o from_o danbury_n mount_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n the_o habitation_n for_o a_o time_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o darcies_o run_v hard_o by_o woodham-walters_a the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o lord_n fitz-walters_n who_o be_v noble_o descend_v be_v of_o a_o most_o ancient_a race_n derive_v from_o robert_n the_o young_a son_n of_o richard_n son_n to_o earl_n gislebert_n but_o in_o the_o age_n more_o late_o forego_v translate_v by_o a_o daughter_n into_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o ratcliffes_n who_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o sussex_n dwell_v now_o a_o little_a from_o hence_o in_o new_a hall_n a_o stately_a and_o sumptuous_a house_n this_o new_a hall_n appertain_v sometime_o to_o the_o butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o then_o hereditary_o to_o sir_n thomas_n bollen_a earl_n of_o wiltshire_n of_o who_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o get_v it_o by_o way_n of_o exchange_n enlarge_v it_o to_o his_o exceed_a great_a charge_n and_o call_v it_o by_o a_o new_a name_n beaulieu_n which_o for_o all_o that_o be_v never_o currant_n among_o the_o people_n after_o this_o chelmer_n with_o other_o water_n run_v with_o he_o be_v divide_v by_o a_o river-island_n cast_v off_o that_o name_n and_o now_o be_v call_v of_o some_o blackewater_n and_o of_o other_o pant_v salute_v that_o ancient_a colony_n of_o the_o roman_n camalodunum_n camalodunum_n which_o many_o hundred_o year_n since_o adorn_v this_o shore_n ptolomee_o term_v it_o camudolanum_n antonine_n camulodunum_n and_o camoludunum_fw-la but_o pliny_n dio_n and_o a_o old_a marble_n stone_n induce_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o camalodunum_n be_v the_o right_a name_n in_o the_o seek_v out_o of_o this_o city_n good_a god_n how_o dim-sighted_a have_v some_o be_v whereas_o it_o bewray_v itself_o by_o the_o very_a name_n and_o situation_n and_o show_v itself_o clear_o to_o they_o that_o be_v half_a blind_a a_o number_n have_v search_v for_o it_o in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o this_o isle_n as_o that_o good_a man_n who_o think_v himself_o to_o carry_v as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o sun_n of_o antiquity_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n other_o in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o scotland_n other_o whole_o addict_v in_o opinion_n to_o leland_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v colchester_n when_o as_o the_o name_n scarce_o any_o whit_n maim_v it_o be_v call_v at_o this_o day_n in_o stead_n of_o camalodunum_n maldon_n maldon_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o word_n remain_v yet_o entire_a and_o in_o use_n neither_o have_v the_o express_a remain_n of_o the_o name_n only_o persuade_v i_o to_o this_o but_o also_o the_o distance_n set_v down_o in_o pliny_n from_o mona_n and_o the_o very_a situation_n in_o the_o ancient_a itinerary_a table_n do_v afford_v a_o most_o evident_a proof_n thereof_o that_o this_o name_n be_v impose_v upon_o camalodunum_n of_o the_o god_n camulus_fw-la i_o hardly_o dare_v imagine_v howbeit_o that_o mars_n be_v worship_v under_o this_o name_n camulus_fw-la both_o a_o old_a stone_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o house_n of_o collotians_n and_o altar_n discover_v with_o this_o inscription_n camulo_fw-la deo_fw-la sancto_fw-la et_fw-la fortissimo_fw-la god_n that_o be_v to_o camulus_fw-la the_o holy_a and_o most_o mighty_a god_n do_v joint_o prove_v and_o in_o a_o antique_a coin_n of_o cunobellinus_n who_o royal_a palace_n this_o be_v as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v i_o have_v see_v the_o portrait_n stamp_v of_o a_o head_n have_v a_o helmet_n on_o it_o also_o with_o a_o spear_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v that_o of_o mars_n with_o these_o letter_n camv_n but_o see_v this_o piece_n of_o money_n be_v not_o now_o ready_a at_o hand_n to_o show_v i_o exhibit_v here_o unto_o you_o other_o express_a portraict_n of_o cunobellinus_n his_o piece_n which_o may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v reference_n to_o this_o camalodunum_n this_o cunobelin_n govern_v this_o east_n part_n of_o the_o isle_n in_o the_o time_n of_o tiberius_n the_o emperor_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v three_o son_n admimus_n togodumnus_n and_o catacratus_n admimus_fw-la by_o his_o father_n banish_v be_v entertain_v by_o caius_n caligula_n the_o emperor_n what_o time_n as_o he_o make_v his_o ridiculous_a expedition_n into_o batavia_n that_o from_o thence_o he_o may_v blow_v and_o breath_n out_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o own_o person_n over_o into_o britain_n as_o for_o togodumnus_n aulus_n plautius_n in_o a_o set_a battle_n defeat_v and_o slay_v he_o and_o over_o catacratus_n who_o as_o i_o say_v he_o discomfit_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n he_o ride_v ovant_fw-la in_o petty_a triumph_n this_o be_v that_o plautius_n who_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o c._n bericus_n the_o britain_n a_o banish_a man_n for_o there_o never_o want_v quarrel_n one_o or_o other_o of_o war_n be_v the_o first_o after_o julius_n caesar_n that_o attempt_v britain_n under_o claudius_n britannia_n who_o claudius_n himself_o have_v ship_v over_o the_o legion_n follow_v in_o person_n with_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o with_o elephant_n the_o bone_n of_o which_o
but_o after_o that_o they_o be_v thrust_v out_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o there_o be_v substitute_v for_o they_o a_o dean_n six_o prebendary_n and_o other_o the_o church_n be_v thus_o build_v and_o a_o episcopal_a see_v there_o place_v the_o town_n now_o as_o say_v william_n of_o malmesbury_n become_v of_o great_a name_n for_o frequent_a trade_n of_o merchant_n and_o resort_n of_o people_n and_o in_o the_o 17._o year_n of_o king_n stephen_n as_o we_o read_v in_o old_a annal_n norwich_n be_v found_v a_o new_a become_v a_o well_o people_a city_n and_o be_v make_v a_o corporation_n and_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n record_n that_o king_n stephen_n grant_v it_o unto_o his_o son_n william_n for_o his_o appennage_n as_o they_o term_v it_o or_o inheritance_n out_o of_o who_o hand_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o short_o after_o wrest_v it_o by_o composition_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o himself_o and_o albeit_o his_o son_n henry_n call_v the_o young_a king_n when_o he_o aspire_v ambitious_o to_o the_o kingdom_n have_v make_v a_o large_a promise_n thereof_o unto_o hugh_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n who_o he_o have_v draw_v to_o side_n with_o he_o at_o which_o time_n bigod_n take_v part_n with_o the_o young_a king_n who_o can_v not_o contain_v his_o hope_n of_o the_o kingdom_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o duty_n and_o equity_n most_o grievous_o afflict_v and_o oppress_v this_o city_n and_o then_o as_o it_o be_v think_v re-edify_v that_o castle_n stand_v within_o the_o very_a city_n upon_o a_o high_a hill_n near_o unto_o the_o cathedral_n church_n which_o be_v compass_v with_o a_o ditch_n of_o a_o wonderful_a depth_n seem_v in_o those_o day_n impregnable_a which_o notwithstanding_o lewis_n the_o frenchman_n with_o who_o the_o seditious_a baron_n of_o england_n combine_v against_o king_n john_n win_v it_o easy_o by_o siege_n now_o that_o bigod_n re-edify_v this_o castle_n i_o very_o believe_v because_o i_o have_v see_v lion_n salient_a engrave_v there_o in_o a_o stone_n after_o the_o same_o form_n that_o the_o bigod_n use_v in_o time_n pass_v in_o their_o seal_n of_o who_o also_o there_o be_v one_o that_o in_o his_o seal_n use_v a_o crosse._n these_o thing_n fall_v out_o in_o the_o first_o age_n we_o may_v say_v of_o norwich_n but_o in_o the_o age_n next_o ensue_v it_o increase_v mighty_o and_o flourish_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o citizen_n grow_v to_o be_v pass_o wealthy_a who_o exhibit_v a_o supplication_n in_o the_o parliament_n house_n unto_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o that_o they_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o wall_n their_o city_n about_o which_o they_o afterward_o perform_v to_o the_o exceed_a great_a strengthen_v and_o honour_n thereof_o they_o obtain_v moreover_o of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o that_o the_o worsted_n make_v there_o may_v be_v transport_v and_o in_o the_o year_n 1403._o king_n henry_n the_o four_o grant_v that_o they_o may_v choose_v every_o year_n a_o major_a in_o stead_n of_o their_o bailiff_n which_o before_o be_v the_o principal_a magistrate_n they_o build_v likewise_o a_o pass_a fair_a town-house_n in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o the_o city_n near_o unto_o the_o mercat-place_n which_o on_o certain_a set_a day_n be_v furnish_v exceed_v well_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o man_n life_n and_o very_o much_o behold_v it_o be_v unto_o the_o country_n netherlander_n that_o be_v weary_a of_o duke_n de_fw-fr alba_n his_o cruelty_n and_o hate_v the_o bloody_a inquisition_n repair_v hither_o in_o great_a number_n and_o first_o bring_v in_o the_o make_n and_o trade_n of_o say_v bay_n and_o other_o stuff_n now_o much_o in_o use_n but_o why_o shall_v i_o stand_v long_o upon_o these_o thing_n when_o as_o alexander_n nevil_n a_o gentleman_n well_o bear_v and_o very_o learned_a have_v notable_o describe_v all_o these_o matter_n together_o with_o the_o story_n of_o their_o bishop_n the_o orderly_a succession_n of_o their_o magistrate_n and_o the_o furious_a outrage_n of_o that_o most_o villainous_a rebel_n ke●_n against_o this_o city_n this_o only_o will_v i_o add_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1583._o the_o citizen_n convey_v water_n out_o of_o the_o river_n through_o pipe_n by_o a_o artificial_a instrument_n or_o water-force_a up_o into_o the_o high_a place_n of_o the_o city_n here_o i_o may_v just_o commence_v a_o action_n both_o against_o polydore_n virgil_n a_o italian_a and_o also_o against_o angelus_n capellus_n a_o frenchman_n and_o put_v they_o to_o their_o answer_n before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n why_o they_o have_v avouch_v that_o the_o ancient_a ordovices_n who_o be_v seat_v as_o it_o be_v in_o another_o world_n inhabit_v this_o norwich_n i_o will_v have_v the_o same_o merry_a action_n also_o against_o our_o country_n man_n d._n caius_n but_o that_o i_o know_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o good_a old_a man_n right_o learn_v though_o he_o be_v be_v blind_v in_o this_o point_n with_o the_o natural_a love_n of_o this_o his_o own_o native_a country_n neither_o have_v i_o more_o to_o say_v of_o norwich_n unless_o it_o may_v please_v you_o to_o run_v over_o these_o verse_n of_o master_n john_n jonston_n a_o scottish-britan_n write_v of_o the_o same_o vrbs_fw-la speciosa_fw-la situ_fw-la nitidis_fw-la pulcherrima_fw-la tectis_fw-la grata_n peregrinis_fw-la delitiosa_fw-la suis._n bellorum_fw-la sedes_fw-la trepido_fw-la turbante_fw-la tumultu_fw-la tristia_fw-la neustriaco_fw-it sub_fw-la deuce_fw-la damna_fw-la tulit_fw-la victis_fw-la dissidijs_fw-la postquam_fw-la caput_fw-la ardua_fw-la coelo_fw-la extulit_fw-la immensis_fw-la crevit_fw-la opima_fw-la opibus_fw-la cultus_fw-la vincit_fw-la opes_fw-la &_o cultum_fw-la gratia_fw-la rerum_fw-la quam_fw-la benè_fw-la si_fw-mi luxus_fw-la non_fw-la comitetur_fw-la opes_fw-la omnia_fw-la sic_fw-la adeò_fw-la sola_fw-la haec_fw-la sibi_fw-la sufficit_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la for_o his_o regno_fw-la desit_fw-la haec_fw-la caput_fw-la esse_fw-la queat_fw-la a_o city_n seat_v dainty_o most_o fair_a build_v she_o be_v know_v please_a and_o kind_a to_o stranger_n all_o delightful_a to_o her_o own_o the_o seat_n of_o war_n while_o civil_a stir_n and_o tumult_n yet_o remain_v in_o william_n the_o norman_n day_n she_o grievous_a loss_n sustain_v these_o broil_n and_o jar_n once_o past_a when_o as_o her_o head_n aloft_o again_o she_o bear_v in_o richness_n infinite_a and_o wealth_n she_o grow_v amain_o her_o port_n exceed_v that_o wealth_n and_o thing_n all_o superfine_n this_o port_n how_o happy_a be_v it_o if_o excess_n with_o such_o wealth_n do_v not_o sort_n so_o all_o sufficient_a in_o herself_o and_o so_o complete_a be_v she_o that_o if_o need_n be_v of_o all_o the_o realm_n the_o mistress_n she_o may_v be_v from_o norwich_n the_o river_n yare_a have_v entertain_v other_o beacke_n and_o brook_n as_o guest_n yet_o all_o under_o his_o own_o name_n pass_v on_o still_o with_o many_o wind_a crook_n very_o full_a of_o the_o fish_n call_v ruff_n historia_fw-la which_o name_n because_o in_o english_a it_o sound_v like_a to_o rough_a d._n caius_n name_v it_o apt_o in_o latin_a aspredo_n that_o be_v rough._n for_o it_o be_v all_o the_o body_n over_o rough_a and_o have_v very_o sharp_a and_o pricky_a fin_n it_o delight_v in_o sandy_a place_n for_o shape_n and_o bigness_n like_v unto_o a_o perch_n in_o colour_n brown_a and_o duskish_a above_o but_o palish_a yellow_a beneath_o mark_v by_o the_o chaw_v with_o a_o double_a course_n of_o half-circle_n the_o eye_n for_o the_o upper_a half_n of_o it_o of_o a_o dark_a brown_a for_o the_o nether_a somewhat_o yellowish_a like_o delay_a gold_n the_o ball_n and_o sight_n thereof_o black_a this_o special_a mark_n by_o it_o self_n it_o have_v that_o there_o be_v a_o line_n go_v along_o the_o back_n and_o fasten_v to_o the_o body_n as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o overthwart_a thread_n all_o to_o bespot_v over_o the_o tail_n and_o fin_n with_o black_a specke_n which_o fin_n when_o the_o fish_n be_v angry_a stand_v up_o and_o bristle_v stiff_a and_o strong_a but_o when_o the_o anger_n be_v allay_v they_o fall_v flat_a again_o the_o meat_n of_o this_o ruff_n resemble_v that_o of_o the_o perch_n much_o commend_v for_o holsomnesse_n and_o for_o eat_v tender_a and_o short_a *_o when_o y●re_o be_v go_v past_o claxton_n where_o there_o stand_v a_o castlet_n build_v round_o which_o sir_n thomas_n gawdy_n knight_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n of_o late_o repair_v it_o receive_v a_o brook_n which_o pass_v by_o nothing_o memorable_a but_o halles-hall_n halles-hall_n and_o that_o only_a memorable_a for_o his_o ancient_a owner_n sir_n james_n hobart_n attorney_n general_n and_o of_o the_o privy_a counsel_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o by_o he_o dub_v knight_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o create_v henry_n his_o son_n prince_n of_o wales_n who_o by_o building_n from_o the_o ground_n the_o fair_a church_n at_o loddon_n be_v his_o parish_n church_n hobart_n saint_n olave_n bridge_n over_o
waveney_n that_o divide_v norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n the_o causeway_n thereby_o and_o other_o work_n of_o piety_n deserve_v well_o of_o the_o church_n his_o country_n and_o the_o commonweal_n and_o plant_v three_o house_n of_o his_o own_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o second_o whereof_o sir_n henry_n hobart_n his_o great_a grandchild_n now_o likewise_o attorney_n general_n to_o king_n james_n be_v lineal_o descend_v now_o yare_a approach_n near_a to_o the_o sea_n yarmouth_n run_v down_o southward_o that_o so_o it_o may_v shed_v itself_o more_o gentle_o into_o the_o salt_n sea_n wave_n and_o thereby_o make_v a_o little_a languet_fw-la of_o land_n like_o a_o tongue_n thrust_v out_o which_o itself_o of_o one_o side_n water_v and_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o other_o beat_v upon_o on_o this_o languet_fw-la i_o see_v stand_v in_o a_o most_o open_a plain_a shore_n yarmouth_n in_o the_o english-saxon_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v yares-mouth_n a_o very_a convenient_a haven_n and_o as_o fair_a a_o town_n beautiful_o build_v and_o pass_v well_o fence_a both_o by_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o the_o place_n and_o also_o by_o the_o skilful_a industry_n of_o man_n art_n for_o although_o it_o be_v environ_v almost_o round_o with_o water_n on_o the_o west_n side_n with_o the_o river_n which_o have_v a_o drawer_n bridge_n over_o it_o and_o from_o other_o part_n with_o the_o ocean_n unless_o it_o be_v northward_o where_o there_o be_v firm_a land_n yet_o be_v it_o in_o most_o sightly_o manner_n enclose_v with_o a_o good_a strong_a wall_n which_o together_o with_o the_o river_n make_v a_o square_a form_n of_o four_o side_n but_o somewhat_o long_o upon_o which_o wall_n beside_o tower_n there_o be_v cast_v a_o mount_n towards_o the_o east_n from_o whence_o the_o great_a piece_n of_o ordnance_n use_v to_o thunder_n and_o flash_v all_o about_o into_o the_o sea_n under_o it_o which_o be_v scarce_o 60._o pace_n off_o it_o have_v indeed_o but_o one_o church_n yet_o the_o same_o be_v very_o large_a have_v a_o pass_v high_a spire_n steeple_n to_o adorn_v it_o build_v by_o herbert_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n hard_o by_o the_o north_n gate_n under_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o foundation_n bring_v above_o ground_n of_o a_o goodly_a piece_n of_o work_n to_o enlarge_v the_o same_o garianon●●_n that_o this_o be_v that_o old_a town_n garianonum_n where_o in_o time_n past_a the_o stablesian_n horseman_n keep_v their_o stand_a watch_n and_o ward_n against_o the_o barbarous_a enemy_n i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o garianonum_n be_v where_o caster_n be_v now_o in_o time_n past_o the_o fair_a seat_n of_o sir_n john_n fastolfe_n a_o most_o martial_a knight_n and_o now_o appertain_v to_o the_o paston_n albeit_o it_o be_v much_o celebrate_v among_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o and_o the_o fame_n go_v that_o the_o river_n you_o be_v have_v another_o mouth_n or_o passage_n into_o the_o sea_n under_o it_o but_o as_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o garianonum_n stand_v at_o burgh-castle_n in_o suffolk_n which_o be_v on_o the_o other_o bank_n about_o two_o mile_n off_o so_o i_o be_o easy_o induce_v to_o think_v that_o both_o yarmouth_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o and_o also_o that_o the_o say_a caster_n be_v one_o of_o the_o roman_a fort_n place_v also_o upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o yare_a that_o now_o be_v stop_v up_o for_o like_a as_o the_o caurus_n north_n western_a wind_n do_v play_v the_o tyrant_n upon_o holland_n over_o against_o it_o and_o by_o drift_n of_o shelf_n and_o sand-heape_n have_v choke_v the_o midst_n of_o the_o rhene-mouthe_n even_o so_o the_o aquilo_n north-east_n winde_n afflict_v and_o annoy_v this_o coast_n and_o drive_v the_o sand_n on_o heap_n so_o as_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v dam_v up_o this_o mouth_n also_o neither_o will_v it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o truth_n if_o i_o shall_v name_v our_o yarmouth_n garianonum_n be_v so_o near_o adjoin_v as_o it_o be_v unto_o the_o old_a garianonum_n consider_v that_o gorienis_fw-la the_o river_n whence_o it_o take_v the_o name_n have_v now_o change_v his_o channel_n enter_v into_o the_o main_a sea_n a_o little_a beneath_o this_o town_n which_o it_o have_v also_o give_v name_n unto_o for_o i_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o this_o our_o yarmouth_n be_v of_o late_a memory_n for_o when_o that_o ancient_a garianonum_n aforesaid_a be_v decay_v and_o there_o be_v no_o garrison_n to_o defend_v the_o shore_n sand_n cerdick_n a_o warlike_a saxon_a land_v here_o whereupon_o the_o inhabitant_n at_o this_o day_n call_v the_o place_n cerdick-sand_n and_o the_o writer_n of_o history_n cerdick-shore_n and_o after_o he_o have_v make_v sore_a war_n upon_o the_o iceni_n take_v sea_n and_o sail_v from_o hence_o into_o the_o west_n part_n where_o he_o erect_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o saxon_n in_o stead_n of_o garianonum_n found_v a_o new_a town_n in_o that_o moist_a and_o waterish_a ground_n near_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o name_v it_o yarmouth_n but_o find_v the_o situation_n thereof_o not_o to_o be_v healthful_a they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n call_v then_o of_o the_o same_o cerdicke_n cerdick-sand_n and_o build_v this_o new_a town_n in_o which_o there_o flourish_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n his_o day_n 70._o burgess_n worcester_z as_o we_o find_v record_v in_o the_o book_n notitia_fw-la of_o england_n after_o this_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1340._o the_o townsman_n strengthen_v it_o with_o a_o wall_n and_o in_o short_a space_n it_o grow_v so_o rich_a and_o puissant_a that_o oftentimes_o in_o seafight_n they_o set_v upon_o their_o neighbour_n of_o lestoffe_n yea_o and_o the_o portuense_n portman_n for_o so_o term_v they_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n not_o without_o much_o blood_n shed_v on_o both_o side_n for_o they_o be_v most_o spiteful_o bend_v against_o they_o haply_o for_o be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o deprive_v of_o these_o privilege_n which_o old_a garianonum_n or_o yarmouth_n and_o their_o ancestor_n enjoy_v under_o the_o lieutenant_n come_v of_o the_o saxon_a shore_n in_o elder_a time_n but_o this_o their_o stoutness_n be_v repress_v at_o length_n and_o take_v down_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n or_o as_o some_o think_v their_o lusty_a courage_n become_v abate_v by_o that_o most_o grievous_a and_o lamentable_a plague_n which_o in_o one_o year_n within_o this_o one_o little_a town_n bring_v 7000._o to_o their_o grave_n the_o which_o be_v witness_v by_o a_o ancient_a latin_a chronographicall_a table_n hang_v up_o in_o the_o church_n wherein_o be_v set_v down_o also_o their_o war_n with_o the_o portman_n and_o lestoffian_n aforesaid_a since_o that_o time_n their_o heart_n have_v not_o be_v so_o haughty_a nor_o their_o wealth_n so_o great_a herting_n to_o make_v they_o bold_a howbeit_o painful_o they_o follow_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o take_v of_o halecum_fw-la herring_n which_o the_o learned_a think_v to_o be_v chalcides_n and_o leucomaewides_n a_o kind_n of_o fish_n more_o plentiful_a here_o than_o in_o any_o other_o coast_n of_o the_o world_n again_o for_o it_o may_v seem_v incredible_a how_o great_a a_o fair_a and_o with_o what_o resort_n of_o people_n be_v hold_v here_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n and_o what_o store_n of_o herring_n and_o other_o fish_n be_v then_o buy_v and_o sold._n portuense_n at_o which_o time_n they_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n abovesaid_a by_o a_o old_a order_n and_o custom_n appoint_v their_o bailiff_n commissioner_n and_o send_v they_o hither_o who_o that_o i_o may_v speak_v out_o of_o their_o own_o patent_n or_o commission_n together_o with_o the_o magistrate_n of_o this_o town_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o free_a fair_a hold_v a_o court_n for_o matter_n concern_v the_o fair_a do_v execute_v the_o king_n justice_n and_o keep_v the_o king_n peace_n as_o for_o the_o haven_n below_o the_o town_n it_o be_v very_o commodious_a both_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o for_o norwich-man_n also_o but_o for_o fear_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v bar_v and_o stop_v up_o they_o wrestle_v as_o it_o be_v to_o their_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n with_o the_o main_a sea_n which_o to_o make_v they_o amends_o and_o to_o restore_v what_o it_o have_v eat_v and_o swallow_v up_o elsewhere_o in_o this_o shore_n have_v by_o heap_v of_o earth_n and_o sand_n together_o cast_v up_o here_o of_o late_a a_o pretty_a island_n thyrn_n at_o this_o mouth_n also_o another_o river_n which_o some_o call_v thyrn_n shed_v itself_o together_o with_o yare_a into_o the_o sea_n this_o river_n spring_v up_o near_o unto_o holt_n a_o town_n so_o call_v of_o a_o
which_o their_o most_o honourable_a marriage_n bring_v unto_o they_o float_v away_o as_o it_o be_v and_o scatter_v here_o and_o there_o in_o lieu_n whereof_o have_v ensue_v a_o more_o secure_a quietness_n which_o can_v never_o cohabite_v with_o greatness_n there_o be_v account_v in_o this_o shire_n parish_n 130._o salopiae_fw-la comitatus_fw-la quem_fw-la cornavii_fw-la olim_fw-la inceluarunt_fw-la descriptio_fw-la shropp-shire_n the_o four_o country_n of_o those_o which_o as_o i_o say_v the_o cornavii_n in_o time_n past_o inhabit_v the_o english_a saxon_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o shropp-shire_n and_o the_o latinist_n comitatus_fw-la salopiensis_fw-la be_v far_o great_a than_o the_o rest_n in_o quantity_n and_o not_o inferior_a to_o they_o either_o for_o plenty_n or_o pleasure_n on_o the_o east_n side_n it_o have_v stafford-shire_n on_o the_o west_n montgomery_n shire_n and_o denbigh-shire_n on_o the_o south_n side_n worcester_n hereford_n and_o radnor-shire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n cheshire_n it_o be_v replenish_v with_o town_n and_o castle_n stand_v thick_a on_o every_o side_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v a_o frontier_n country_n or_o that_o i_o may_v use_v the_o term_n of_o siculus_n flaccus_n ager_n arcifinius_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o repel_v and_o repress_v the_o welshman_n in_o the_o march_n border_v heerupon_o whereupon_o our_o ancestor_n by_o a_o ancient_a word_n name_v the_o confine_n of_o this_o shire_n towards_o wales_n the_o march_n for_o that_o they_o be_v bound_n and_o limit_n between_o the_o welsh_a and_o english_a history_n and_o divers_a nobleman_n in_o this_o tract_n be_v call_v baron_n of_o the_o march_n and_o lord_n marcher_n who_o have_v every_o one_o in_o their_o territory_n a_o certain_a peculiar_a jurisdiction_n and_o in_o their_o own_o court_n minister_v law_n unto_o the_o inhabitant_n with_o sundry_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n and_o this_o among_o other_o that_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v in_o certain_a case_n have_v no_o place_n nor_o run_v among_o they_o nevertheless_o if_o any_o controversy_n arise_v about_o a_o lordship_n itself_o or_o the_o limit_n of_o lordship_n they_o be_v to_o resort_v unto_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n these_o also_o be_v in_o time_n past_o name_v in_o latin_a record_v marchiones_fw-la de_fw-fr marchia_n walliae_fw-la as_o marquess_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n or_o lord_n marcher_n as_o appear_v evident_o by_o the_o red_a book_n in_o the_o king_n exchequer_n where_o we_o read_v how_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o queen_n aeleonor_n wife_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o marchiones_fw-la de_fw-fr marchia_n walliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o marquess_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n or_o lord_n marcher_n john_n fitz-alane_a raulph_n mortimer_n john_n of_o monmouth_n and_o walter_n clifford_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o march_n canopy_n say_v it_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o march_n to_o find_v silver_n spear_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o for_o to_o support_v the_o four_o square_a purple_a silk_n cloth_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n but_o the_o happy_a tranquillity_n of_o peace_n between_o wales_n and_o england_n and_o the_o king_n authority_n have_v by_o little_a and_o little_a abrogate_a all_o those_o royalty_n prerogative_n and_o privilege_n which_o the_o lord_n marcher_n enjoy_v and_o insolent_o exercise_v over_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n in_o the_o march_n neither_o yet_o do_v i_o think_v i_o think_v good_a to_o say_v so_o much_o aforehand_o that_o all_o this_o country_n belong_v ancient_o to_o the_o cornavii_n but_o that_o part_n only_o which_o be_v on_o this_o side_n severn_n as_o for_o that_o on_o the_o far_a side_n of_o severn_n it_o pertain_v to_o the_o ordovices_n who_o inhabit_v here_o a_o great_a country_n in_o this_o tract_n a_o parcel_n whereof_o as_o also_o some_o little_a territory_n on_o this_o side_n severn_n which_o belong_v unto_o the_o lord_n marcher_n 8._o be_v not_o long_o since_o lay_v to_o this_o shire_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o into_o these_o two_o part_n the_o whole_a shire_n may_v be_v fit_o divide_v see_v that_o the_o river_n severn_n cut_v it_o through_o in_o the_o mid_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o southeast_n in_o that_o part_n beyond_o severn_n the_o river_n temd_v in_o british_a tifidia●c_n for_o some_o space_n make_v the_o south_n limit_v river_n into_o which_o at_o length_n the_o river_n colun_n in_o british_a colunwy_n and_o call_v contract_o clun_n issue_v itself_o this_o river_n clun_n break_v forth_o far_a within_o the_o country_n 〈◊〉_d not_o far_o from_o a_o pretty_a town_n well_o frequent_v name_v bishop_n castle_n because_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n who_o dioecese_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v large_a in_o this_o shire_n give_v name_n to_o castle_n clun_n castle_n which_o the_o fitz_n alan_n descend_v from_o one_o alan_n the_o son_n of_o flaold_a a_o norman_a who_o be_v afterward_o earl_n of_o arundel_n build_v when_o they_o be_v lord_n marcher_n against_o the_o welshman_n and_o annoy_v they_o with_o continual_a inroad_n into_o their_o country_n but_o where_o it_o meet_v with_o temd_v among_o divers_a doubtful_a fourd_v there_o mount_v up_o a_o hill_n of_o a_o very_a ancient_a memory_n which_o they_o call_v caer_n caradoc_n because_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 53._o tacitus_n caratacus_n a_o most_o noble_a and_o renown_a british_a king_n raise_v in_o the_o front_n of_o it_o a_o mighty_a wall_n or_o rampire_n of_o stone_n and_o with_o his_o people_n resolute_o make_v it_o good_a against_o ostorius_n lieutenant_n for_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o legionary_a roman_a soldier_n until_o the_o roman_n have_v forcible_o break_v through_o that_o fence_n of_o stone_n so_o rude_o lay_v the_o remain_v whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n force_v the_o unarmed_a britan_n to_o quit_v the_o place_n and_o hie_v up_o to_o the_o mountain_n caratacus_n himself_o notwithstanding_o escape_v by_o flight_n but_o his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o brethren_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o he_o afterward_o as_o adversity_n in_o no_o place_n find_v safety_n be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o ostorius_n by_o queen_n cartismandua_n unto_o who_o protection_n he_o have_v commit_v himself_o be_v carry_v away_o to_o rome_n after_o he_o have_v vex_v and_o weary_v the_o roman_n in_o a_o long_a and_o troublesome_a war_n where_o he_o obtain_v pardon_n for_o himself_o and_o he_o of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n not_o by_o way_n of_o any_o base_a suppliant_a entreaty_n but_o by_o a_o generous_a and_o honourable_a liberty_n of_o speech_n for_o the_o win_n of_o this_o hill_n and_o take_n of_o this_o king_n captive_a page_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o ostorius_n shall_v have_v triumphal_a ornament_n neither_o do_v the_o senate_n judge_v the_o take_n of_o caratacus_n less_o honourable_a than_o when_o publius_n scipio_n show_v syphax_n and_o l._n paulus_n present_v perses_n two_o vanquish_a king_n in_o triumphant_a manner_n at_o rome_n and_o although_o the_o compiler_n of_o our_o history_n have_v make_v mention_n neither_o of_o this_o war_n nor_o of_o this_o worthy_a britan_n yet_o the_o memory_n thereof_o be_v not_o quite_o go_v with_o the_o common_a people_n for_o they_o confident_o give_v out_o by_o tradition_n that_o a_o king_n be_v discomfit_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n upon_o this_o hill_n and_o in_o the_o british_a book_n entitle_v triades_n among_o three_o of_o the_o most_o renown_a britan_n for_o warlike_a exploit_n caradauc_v ludlow_n vrichfras_n be_v name_v first_o so_o that_o as_o i_o think_v we_o shall_v make_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o he_o be_v this_o very_a caratacus_n then_o ludlow_n in_o british_a former_o name_v dinan_n and_o in_o late_a age_n lys-twysoc_a i._n the_o prince_n palace_n stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o same_o temd_v with_o the_o river_n corve_fw-la a_o town_n more_o fair_a than_o ancient_a roger_n montgomery_n first_o lay_v unto_o it_o a_o castle_n no_o less_o beautiful_a than_o strong_a which_o hang_v over_o corve_fw-la and_o then_o raise_v a_o wall_n about_o the_o town_n that_o take_v about_o a_o mile_n in_o compass_n but_o when_o his_o son_n robert_n be_v attaint_v king_n henry_n the_o first_o keep_v it_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o afterward_o when_o it_o be_v besiege_v it_o valiant_o endure_v the_o assault_n of_o king_n stephen_n and_o during_o that_o straight_a siege_n henry_n son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n 1139._o be_v pluck_v from_o his_o saddle_n with_o a_o iron_n hook_a engine_n have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v hale_v violent_o within_o the_o town_n wall_n have_v not_o stephen_n in_o person_n rescue_v he_o and_o with_o singular_a valour_n deliver_v he_o from_o so_o great_a a_o danger_n after_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o give_v this_o castle_n together_o with_o the_o
justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o a_o very_a great_a lover_n of_o learning_n but_o he_o have_v now_o take_v his_o quiet_a sleep_n in_o christ_n and_o leave_v his_o son_n sir_n roger_n owen_n for_o his_o manifold_a learning_n a_o right_a worthy_a son_n of_o so_o good_a a_o father_n this_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o record_n in_o chief_a to_o find_v two_o footman_n one_o day_n in_o the_o army_n of_o wales_n in_o time_n of_o war_n which_o i_o note_v here_o once_o for_o all_o to_o this_o end_n that_o i_o may_v give_v to_o understand_v that_o gentleman_n and_o nobleman_n hereabout_o hold_v their_o inheritance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o this_o tenure_n to_o be_v ready_a in_o service_n with_o soldier_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o march_n whensoever_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o war_n between_o england_n and_o wales_n pichford_n near_o unto_o this_o there_o be_v a_o little_a village_n name_v pichford_n that_o impart_v the_o name_n in_o time_n pass_v to_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o pichford_n birumen_n now_o the_o possession_n of_o r._n oteley_n which_o our_o ancestor_n for_o that_o they_o know_v not_o pitch_v from_o bitumen_n so_o call_v of_o a_o fountain_n of_o bitumen_n there_o in_o a_o private_a man_n yard_n upon_o which_o there_o rise_v and_o swim_v a_o kind_n of_o liquid_a bitumen_n daily_o scum_n it_o off_o never_o so_o diligent_o even_o as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o lake_n asphaltites_n in_o jewry_n in_o a_o stand_a water_n about_o samosata_n and_o in_o a_o spring_n by_o agrigentum_n in_o sicily_n but_o whether_o this_o be_v good_a against_o the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o have_v a_o powerful_a property_n to_o draw_v to_o close_v up_o wound_n etc._n etc._n as_o that_o in_o jewry_n none_o that_o i_o know_v as_o yet_o have_v make_v experiment_n more_o westward_n you_o may_v see_v pouderbach_n castle_n pouderbach_n now_o decay_v and_o ruinous_a call_v in_o time_n past_o pulrebach_n the_o seat_n of_o sir_n raulph_n butler_n a_o young_a son_n of_o raulph_n butler_n lord_n wem_n from_o who_o the_o butler_n of_o woodhall_n in_o hertford-shire_n be_v lineal_o descend_v beneath_o this_o huckstow_n forest_n spread_v a_o great_a way_n among_o the_o mountain_n where_o at_o stipperstons_n bill_n there_o be_v great_a heap_n of_o stone_n stipperstons_n and_o little_a rock_n as_o it_o be_v that_o rise_v thick_a together_o the_o welshmen_n britan_n call_v they_o carneddau_n tewion_n but_o whereas_o as_o these_o seem_v natural_a i_o dare_v not_o with_o other_o so_o much_o as_o conjecture_v that_o these_o be_v any_o of_o those_o stone_n which_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la seem_v to_o note_n in_o these_o word_n harald_n in_o person_n be_v himself_o the_o last_o footman_n in_o march_v with_o footman_n and_o light_a armour_n and_o victual_n answerable_a for_o service_n in_o wales_n valiant_o go_v round_o about_o and_o pass_v through_o all_o wales_n so_o as_o that_o he_o leave_v but_o few_o or_o none_o alive_a and_o for_o a_o perpetual_a memory_n of_o this_o victory_n you_o may_v find_v very_o many_o stone_n in_o wales_n erect_v after_o the_o antique_a manner_n upon_o hillock_n in_o those_o place_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v conqueror_n have_v these_o word_n engrave_v hic_fw-la fvit_fw-la victor_n haraldus_n here_o be_v harald_n conqueror_n routon_n more_o northward_o course_n castle_n stand_v which_o be_v the_o barony_n of_o sir_n peter_n corbet_n from_o who_o it_o come_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o stafford_n and_o routon_n castle_n near_o unto_o it_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n towards_o the_o west_n border_n of_o the_o shire_n not_o far_o from_o severn_n which_o castle_n sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o corbet_n and_o now_o to_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o lister_n before_o time_n it_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o john_n le_fw-fr strange_n of_o knock_v in_o despite_n of_o who_o lhewellin_n prince_n of_o wales_n lay_v it_o even_o with_o the_o ground_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o life_n of_o sir_n foulque_fw-fr fitzwarin_a it_o flourish_v also_o in_o the_o roman_n time_n under_o the_o same_o name_n rutunium_n term_v by_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n rutunium_n neither_o can_v we_o mistake_v herein_o see_v both_o the_o name_n and_o that_o distance_n from_o uriconium_n a_o town_n full_a well_o know_v which_o he_o put_v down_o do_v most_o exact_o agree_v near_o unto_o this_o be_v abberbury_n castle_n and_o watlesbury_n which_o be_v come_v from_o the_o corbet_n to_o the_o notable_a family_n of_o the_o leighton_n knight_n as_o for_o the_o name_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v it_o from_o that_o high_a port-way_n call_v watling_n street_n which_o go_v this_o way_n into_o the_o far_a part_n of_o wales_n as_o ranulph_n of_o chester_n write_v by_o two_o little_a town_n of_o that_o street_n call_v stretton_n between_o which_o in_o a_o valley_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o rubbish_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n call_v brocard_n castle_n castle_n and_o the_o same_o set_v amidst_o green_a meadow_n that_o before_o time_n be_v fishpool_n but_o these_o castle_n with_o other_o which_o i_o be_o scarce_o able_a to_o number_n and_o reckon_v up_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v now_o ruinate_v not_o by_o the_o fury_n of_o war_n but_o now_o at_o length_n conquer_v even_o with_o secure_a peace_n and_o process_n of_o time_n now_o cross_v over_o severne_n unto_o that_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n which_o i_o say_v do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o ancient_a cornavii_n this_o again_o be_v divide_v after_o a_o sort_n into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o river_n terne_n run_v from_o the_o north_n southward_o so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o issue_v out_o of_o a_o very_a large_a pool_n in_o stafford-shire_n such_o as_o they_o of_o the_o north_n part_n call_v tearnes_n in_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o these_o twain_o which_o lie_v east_n near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o terne_a discharge_v his_o water_n into_o severn_n stand_v the_o ancient_a uriconium_n for_o so_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n term_v it_o which_o ptolomee_n call_v viroconium_n uriconium_n ninnius_n wroxcester_n caer_n vruach_n the_o old_a english_a saxon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o wreckceter_n and_o wroxcester_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o cornavii_n build_v as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o roman_n what_o time_n as_o they_o fortify_v this_o bank_n of_o severn_n in_o this_o place_n where_o the_o river_n be_v full_a of_o fourd_v as_o it_o be_v not_o elsewhere_o lower_v towards_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o but_o this_o be_v sore_o shake_v in_o the_o saxon_n war_n fall_v to_o utter_v decay_n in_o the_o danish_a broil_n and_o now_o it_o be_v a_o very_a small_a country_n town_n of_o poor_a husbandman_n and_o present_v often_o time_n to_o those_o that_o air_n the_o ground_n roman_a coin_n to_o testify_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o antiquity_n thereof_o beside_o they_o i_o see_v nothing_o of_o antiquity_n but_o in_o one_o place_n some_o few_o parcel_n of_o break_a wall_n which_o the_o common_a people_n call_v the_o old_a work_n of_o wroxceter_n this_o wall_n be_v build_v of_o rough_a stone_n distinguish_v outward_o with_o seven_o row_n of_o british_a brick_n in_o equal_a distance_n and_o bring_v up_o with_o arch_a work_n inward_o i_o conjecture_v by_o the_o uneven_a ground_n by_o the_o rampire_n and_o the_o rubbish_n of_o the_o wall_n here_o and_o there_o on_o either_o side_n that_o the_o castle_n stand_v in_o that_o very_a place_n where_o these_o ruin_n remain_v but_o where_o the_o plot_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v and_o that_o be_v of_o a_o great_a compass_n the_o soil_n be_v more_o blackish_a than_o elsewhere_o and_o plentiful_o yield_v the_o best_a barley_n in_o all_o this_o quarter_n beneath_o this_o city_n that_o port-way_n of_o those_o roman_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o watling_n street_n go_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v say_v direct_o albeit_o the_o ridge_n thereof_o now_o appear_v not_o either_o through_o a_o fourd_v or_o over_o a_o bridge_n the_o foundation_n whereof_o be_v of_o late_a a_o little_a high_o discover_v when_o they_o do_v set_v a_o wear_n in_o the_o river_n unto_o the_o stratton_n stratton_n that_o be_v to_o say_v town_n upon_o the_o street_n whereof_o i_o speak_v even_o now_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o this_o decay_a uriconium_n show_v itself_o very_o apparent_o in_o a_o hill_n lofty_o mount_v near_o thereunto_o wreken-hill_n call_v wreken_fw-mi hill_n some_o writer_n term_v it_o gilbert_n hill_n from_o the_o top_n whereof_o which_o lie_v in_o a_o plain_a pleasant_a level_n there_o be_v a_o very_a delightful_a prospect_n into_o the_o country_n beneath_o on_o every_o side_n this_o hill_n run_v out_o in_o length_n a_o good_a space_n as_o it_o be_v attire_v on_o the_o side_n with_o fair_a spread_v tree_n but_o under_o it_o where_o severn_n roll_v down_o
process_n of_o time_n this_o hierarchy_n or_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v establish_v in_o scotland_n two_o archbishop_n one_o of_o saint_n andrews_n the_o other_o of_o glasco_n whereof_o the_o former_a be_v count_v primate_n of_o all_o scotland_n under_o who_o there_o be_v eight_o bishopricke_n dunkeld_n aberdon_n murray_n dunblan_n brechin_n rosse_n cathanes_n orkney_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o glasco_n there_o be_v only_o three_o whiterne_a candida_fw-la casa_n or_o galloway_n lismore_n or_o argile_n the_o iles._n the_o state_n or_o degree_n of_o scotland_n the_o republic_n or_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o scot_n like_v as_o that_o of_o englishman_n consist_v of_o a_o king_n the_o nobility_n or_o gentry_n and_o commons_z the_o king_n that_o i_o may_v use_v the_o word_n of_o their_o own_o record_n be_v directus_fw-la totius_fw-la dominus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o direct_a lord_n of_o the_o whole_a domain_a or_o dominion_n and_o have_v royal_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o state_n and_o degree_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o lay_v or_o temporal_a next_o unto_o the_o king_n be_v his_o elder_a son_n who_o be_v call_v prince_z of_o scotland_n and_o by_o a_o peculiar_a right_a duke_n of_o rothsay_n and_o seneschal_n or_o steward_n of_o scotland_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n child_n be_v name_v simple_o prince_n among_o the_o noble_n thanes_z the_o great_a and_o most_o honourable_a be_v in_o old_a time_n the_o thanes_z that_o be_v those_o who_o if_o my_o judgement_n be_v aught_o be_v ennoble_v only_o by_o the_o office_n which_o they_o administer_v for_o the_o word_n in_o the_o ancient_a english_a saxon_n tongue_n signify_v the_o king_n minister_n of_o these_o they_o of_o the_o superior_a place_n be_v call_v abthanes_n the_o inferior_a under_o thanes_z but_o these_o name_n by_o little_a and_o little_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n ever_o since_o that_o king_n malcolm_n the_o three_o confer_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n and_o baron_n after_o the_o manner_n receive_v from_o the_o english_a upon_o noble_a man_n of_o good_a desert_n since_o when_o in_o process_n of_o time_n new_a title_n of_o honour_n be_v much_o take_v up_o and_o scotland_n as_o well_o as_o england_n have_v have_v duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n as_o for_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n the_o first_o that_o bring_v it_o into_o scotland_n be_v king_n robert_n the_o three_o about_o the_o year_n of_o salvation_n 1400._o like_v as_o the_o honourable_a title_n of_o marquesse_n and_o viscount_n be_v first_o bring_v in_o by_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n king_n james_n the_o six_o these_o be_v count_v noble_n of_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o have_v both_o place_n and_o voice_n in_o the_o parliament_n knight_n and_o by_o a_o special_a name_n be_v call_v lord_n like_z as_o also_o the_o bishop_n among_o the_o noble_n of_o a_o low_a degree_n in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v range_v knight_n who_o very_o be_v dub_v with_o great_a solemnity_n than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n throughout_o all_o europe_n laird_n by_o take_v of_o a_o oath_n and_o be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o public_a voice_n of_o a_o herald_n of_o a_o second_o sort_n be_v they_o who_o be_v term_v laird_n and_o baron_n among_o who_o none_o be_v reckon_v in_o old_a time_n but_o such_o as_o hold_v immediate_o from_o the_o king_n land_n in_o chef_fw-fr and_o have_v jus_o furcarum_fw-la that_o be_v power_n to_o hang_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o three_o place_n be_v all_o such_o as_o be_v descend_v from_o worshipful_a house_n gentleman_n and_o not_o honour_v with_o any_o especial_a dignity_n be_v term_v gentleman_n all_o the_o rest_n as_o citizens_z merchant_n artisan_n etc._n etc._n be_v repute_v among_o the_o commons_o the_o judicatories_n or_o court_n of_o justice_z parliament_n the_o supreme_a court_n as_o well_o for_o dignity_n as_o authority_n be_v account_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o very_a same_o name_n as_o it_o be_v in_o england_n a_o parliament_n &_o have_v the_o same_o very_a power_n as_o absolute_a it_o consist_v of_o three_o state_n of_o lord_n spiritual_a namely_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o prior_n and_o of_o lord_n temporal_a to_o wit_n duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n and_o commissioner_n for_o city_n &_o burgh_n unto_o who_o be_v adjoin_v not_o long_o since_o for_o every_o county_n also_o two_o commissioner_n it_o be_v appoint_v and_o solemn_o call_v by_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n at_o a_o certain_a set_a time_n before_o it_o be_v hold_v when_o these_o state_n abovesaid_a be_v assemble_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o assembly_n deliver_v by_o the_o king_n or_o the_o chancellor_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a choose_v out_o apart_o by_o themselves_o eight_o of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a semblable_o the_o lord_n temporal_a make_v choice_n of_o as_o many_o out_o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a then_o the_o same_o all_o joint_o together_o nominate_v 8._o of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o county_n &_o as_o many_o of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o free_a burgh_n regal_a which_o make_v up_o in_o all_o the_o number_n of_o 32._o and_o then_o these_o articulis_fw-la lord_n of_o the_o article_n so_o they_o be_v term_v together_o with_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n king_n secretary_n etc._n etc._n do_v admit_v or_o reject_v every_o bill_n propose_v unto_o the_o state_n after_o they_o have_v be_v first_o impart_v unto_o the_o king_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n they_o be_v thorough_o weigh_v and_o examine_v and_o such_o of_o they_o as_o pass_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o voice_n be_v exhibit_v unto_o the_o king_n who_o by_o touch_v they_o with_o his_o sceptre_n pronounce_v that_o he_o either_o ratify_v and_o approve_v they_o or_o disable_v and_o make_v the_o same_o void_a but_o if_o any_o thing_n dislike_v the_o king_n it_o be_v raze_v out_o before_o the_o second_o court_n or_o next_o unto_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o college_n of_o justice_n or_o as_o they_o call_v it_o session_n the_o session_n which_o king_n james_n the_o five_o 1532._o institute_v after_o the_o form_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n consist_v of_o a_o precedent_n 14._o senator_n seven_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o as_o many_o of_o the_o laity_n unto_o who_o be_v adjoin_v afterward_o the_o chancellor_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a place_n and_o five_o other_o senator_n three_o principal_a scribe_n or_o clerk_n and_o as_o many_o advocate_n as_o the_o senator_n shall_v think_v good_a these_o sit_v and_o minister_v justice_n not_o according_a to_o the_o rigour_n of_o law_n but_o with_o reason_n and_o equity_n every_o day_n save_o only_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o monday_n from_o the_o first_o of_o november_n to_o the_o fifteen_o of_o march_n and_o from_o trinity_n sunday_n unto_o the_o calends_n of_o august_n all_o the_o space_n between_o as_o be_v the_o time_n of_o sow_v and_o harvest_n be_v vacation_n and_o intermission_n of_o all_o suit_n and_o law_n matter_n they_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o the_o parliament_n statute_n and_o municipal_a law_n and_o where_o they_o be_v defective_a they_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o imperial_a civil_a law_n there_o be_v beside_o in_o every_o county_n inferior_a civil_a judicatory_n or_o court_n keep_v wherein_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o his_o deputy_n decide_v the_o controversy_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n about_o violent_a ejection_n intrusion_n damage_n debt_n etc._n etc._n from_o which_o court_n and_o judge_n in_o regard_n of_o hard_a and_o unequal_a deal_n or_o else_o of_o alliance_n and_o partiality_n they_o appeal_v sometime_o to_o the_o session_n these_o sheriff_n be_v all_o for_o the_o most_o part_n hereditary_a for_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n like_v as_o of_o england_n also_o to_o oblige_v more_o sure_o unto_o they_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o gentleman_n by_o their_o benefit_n and_o favour_n make_v in_o old_a time_n these_o sheriff_n hereditary_a and_o perpetual_a but_o the_o english_a king_n soon_o perceive_v the_o inconvenience_n thereby_o ensue_v of_o purpose_n change_v this_o order_n and_o appoint_v they_o from_o year_n to_o year_n there_o be_v civil_a court_n also_o in_o every_o regality_n hold_v by_o their_o bailiff_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v gracious_o grant_v royalty_n as_o also_o in_o free_a burrough_n by_o the_o magistrate_n thereof_o there_o be_v likewise_o judicatory_n which_o they_o call_v commissariat_n the_o high_a whereof_o be_v keep_v at_o edinburgh_n in_o which_o before_o four_o judge_n action_n be_v plead_v concern_v will_n and_o testament_n the_o right_a of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n tithe_n divorce_n and_o such_o other_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n in_o every_o other_o several_a part_n almost_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n there_o sit_v but_o one_o judge_n alone_o in_o a_o place_n about_o these_o
matter_n in_o criminal_a cause_n matter_n the_o king_n chief_a justice_n hold_v his_o court_n for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o edinburgh_n which_o office_n the_o earl_n of_o argile_n have_v execute_v now_o for_o some_o year_n and_o he_o do_v depute_v two_o or_o three_o lawyer_n who_o have_v the_o hear_n and_o decide_v of_o capital_a action_n concern_v life_n and_o death_n or_o of_o such_o as_o infer_v loss_n of_o limb_n or_o of_o all_o good_n in_o this_o court_n the_o defendant_n be_v permit_v yea_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o entertain_v a_o counsellor_n or_o advocate_n to_o plead_v his_o cause_n moreover_o in_o criminal_a matter_n there_o be_v sometime_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n commission_n and_o authority_n justice_n appoint_v for_o the_o decide_n of_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a cause_n also_o the_o sheriff_n in_o their_o territory_n and_o magistrate_n in_o some_o burgh_n may_v sit_v in_o judgement_n of_o manslaughter_n in_o case_n the_o manslayer_n be_v take_v within_o 24._o hour_n after_o the_o deed_n commit_v and_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o a_o jury_n put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o if_o that_o time_n be_v once_o overpast_v the_o cause_n be_v refer_v and_o put_v over_o to_o the_o king_n justice_n or_o his_o deputy_n the_o same_o privilege_n also_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n enjoy_v against_o thief_n take_v within_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n there_o be_v likewise_o that_o have_v such_o royalty_n as_o that_o in_o criminal_a cause_n they_o may_v exercise_v a_o jurisdiction_n within_o their_o own_o limit_n and_o in_o some_o case_n recall_v those_o that_o dwell_v within_o their_o own_o limit_n and_o liberty_n from_o the_o king_n justice_n howbeit_o with_o a_o caution_n and_o proviso_n interpose_v that_o they_o judge_v according_a to_o law_n thus_o much_o brief_o have_v i_o put_v down_o as_o one_o that_o have_v but_o slight_o look_v into_o these_o matter_n yet_o by_o the_o information_n of_o the_o judicious_a knight_n sir_n alexander_z hay_o his_o majesty_n secretary_n for_o that_o kingdom_n who_o have_v therein_o give_v i_o good_a light_n but_o as_o touch_v scotland_n what_o a_o noble_a country_n it_o be_v and_o what_o man_n it_o breed_v as_o sometime_o the_o geographer_n write_v of_o britain_n there_o will_v within_o a_o while_n more_o certain_a and_o more_o evident_a matter_n be_v deliver_v since_o that_o most_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n have_v set_v it_o open_v now_o for_o we_o which_o have_v so_o long_a time_n be_v shut_v from_o we_o mean_o while_o i_o will_v come_v unto_o the_o description_n of_o place_n the_o project_n that_o i_o intend_v especial_o gadeni_n or_o ladeni_n upon_o the_o ottadini_n or_o northumberland_n border_v as_o next_o neighbour_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v gadeni_n who_o also_o by_o the_o inversion_n or_o turn_v of_o one_o letter_n upside_o down_o be_v call_v in_o some_o copy_n of_o ptolomee_n ladeni_n seat_v in_o that_o country_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n twede_n and_o edinburgh_n forth_o and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n divide_v into_o many_o petty_a country_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v teifidale_a twedale_n merch_n and_o lothien_n in_o latin_a lodeneium_fw-la under_o which_o one_o general_a name_n alone_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o middle_a time_n comprise_v all_o the_o rest_n teifidale_n teifidale_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o vale_n by_o the_o river_n teifie_v or_o teviat_v lie_v next_o unto_o england_n among_o the_o edge_n of_o high_a craggy_a hill_n be_v inhabit_v by_o a_o warlike_a nation_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o encounter_n in_o forego_v age_n between_o scottish_a and_o english_a be_v always_o most_o ready_a for_o service_n and_o sudden_a invasion_n the_o first_o place_n among_o these_o that_o we_o meet_v with_o be_v jedburgh_n a_o burrow_n well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v stand_v near_o unto_o the_o confluence_n of_o teifie_v and_o j_v whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n also_o mailros_n a_o very_a ancient_a monastery_n wherein_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o church_n be_v cloister_v monk_n of_o that_o ancient_a order_n and_o institution_n that_o give_v themselves_o to_o prayer_n and_o with_o their_o hand-labour_n earn_v their_o live_n which_o holy_a king_n david_n restore_v and_o replenish_v with_o cistertian_n monk_n roxburg_n and_o more_o eastward_o where_o twede_n and_o teifie_v join_v in_o one_o stream_n rosburg_n show_v itself_o call_v also_o roxburg_n and_o in_o old_a time_n marchidun_n because_o it_o be_v a_o town_n in_o the_o march_n where_o stand_v a_o castle_n that_o for_o natural_a situation_n and_o tower_a fortification_n be_v in_o time_n past_o exceed_v strong_a which_o be_v surprise_v and_o hold_v by_o the_o english_a while_o james_n the_o second_o king_n of_o scot_n encircle_v it_o with_o a_o siege_n he_o be_v by_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o great_a ordnance_n that_o break_v slay_v untimely_a in_o the_o very_a flower_n of_o his_o youth_n a_o prince_n much_o miss_v and_o lament_v of_o his_o subject_n as_o for_o the_o castle_n it_o be_v yield_v and_o be_v then_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o lay_v even_o with_o the_o ground_n be_v now_o in_o a_o manner_n quite_o vanish_v and_o not_o to_o be_v see_v the_o territory_n adjoin_v call_v of_o it_o the_o sherifdome_n of_o roxburg_n have_v one_o hereditary_a sheriff_n out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o douglass_n who_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o sheriff_n of_o teviot_n dale_n and_o now_o have_v roxburg_n also_o a_o baron_n robert_n kerr_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o kerr_v a_o famous_a house_n and_o spread_v into_o a_o number_n of_o branch_n as_o any_o one_o in_o that_o tract_n out_o of_o which_o the_o fernherst_n and_o other_o enure_v in_o martial_a feat_n have_v be_v of_o great_a name_n twede_o aforesaid_a run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o dale_n take_v name_n of_o it_o replenish_v with_o sheep_n that_o bear_v wool_n of_o great_a request_n a_o very_a goodly_a river_n this_o be_v which_o spring_v more_o inward_o eastward_o after_o it_o have_v pass_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o straight_a channel_n by_o drimlar_a castle_n by_o peblis_n a_o mercate_z town_n which_o have_v for_o the_o sheriff_n thereof_o baron_n zeister_n like_v as_o selkirk_n hard_o by_o have_v another_o out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o murray_n of_o fallohill_n entertain_v lauder_n a_o riveret_n at_o which_o appear_v lauder_n together_o with_o thirlestan_n where_o stand_v a_o very_a fair_a house_n of_o sir_n john_n mettellan_n late_a chancellor_n of_o scotland_n who_o for_o his_o singular_a wisdom_n king_n james_n the_o six_o create_v baron_n of_o thirlestan_n then_o twede_v beneath_o roxburg_n augment_v with_o the_o river_n of_o teviot_n resort_v unto_o he_o water_v the_o sherifdome_n of_o berwick_n throughout_o a_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o humes_n wherein_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o that_o family_n exercise_v now_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o sheriff_n and_o so_o pass_v under_o berwick_n the_o strong_a town_n of_o britain_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v already_o where_o he_o be_v exceed_o full_a of_o salmon_n and_o so_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n merchia_fw-la merch_n or_o mers_n merch_n which_o be_v next_o and_o so_o name_v because_o it_o be_v a_o march_n country_n lie_v whole_o upon_o the_o german_a sea_n in_o this_o first_o hume_z castle_n show_v itself_o the_o ancient_a possession_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o home_n or_o hume_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o merch_n be_v grow_v to_o be_v a_o noble_a and_o fair_a spread_a family_n out_o of_o which_o alexander_n hume_n who_o before_o be_v the_o first_o baron_n of_o scotland_n and_o sheriff_n of_o berwick_n be_v of_o late_o advance_v by_o james_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n to_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n hume_n kelso_n near_o unto_o which_o lie_v kelso_n famous_a sometime_o for_o the_o monastery_n which_o with_o thirteen_o other_o king_n david_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n build_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o propagation_n of_o god_n glory_n but_o to_o the_o great_a impair_n of_o the_o crown_n land_n colania_n then_o be_v to_o be_v see_v coldingham_n which_o bede_n call_v the_o city_n coldana_n and_o the_o city_n of_o coludum_n haply_o colania_n mention_v by_o ptolomee_n a_o place_n consecrate_v many_o age_n since_o unto_o profess_a virgin_n or_o nun_n who_o chastity_n be_v record_v in_o ancient_a book_n for_o that_o they_o together_o with_o ebba_n their_o prioress_n cut_v off_o their_o own_o nose_n and_o lip_n choose_v rather_o to_o preserve_v their_o virginity_n from_o the_o dane_n than_o their_o beauty_n and_o favour_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o the_o dane_n burn_v their_o monastery_n and_o they_o withal_o hard_o by_o be_v fast-castle_n a_o castle_n of_o
the_o fresian_a sea_n and_o the_o scottish_a sea_n and_o the_o eulogium_fw-la tantallon_n morwiridh_n upon_o this_o after_o you_o be_v past_a tantallon_n be_v seat_v first_o north-berwick_n a_o famous_a place_n sometime_o for_o a_o house_n there_o of_o religious_a virgin_n and_o then_o dyrlton_n dyrlton_n which_o belong_v in_o time_n pass_v to_o the_o notable_a family_n of_o the_o haliburtous_a and_o now_o to_o s._n tho._n ereskin_n captain_n of_o the_o guard_n who_o james_n k._n of_o great_a britain_n for_o his_o happy_a valour_n in_o preserve_v he_o against_o the_o traitorous_a attempt_n of_o gowrye_n first_o create_v baron_n of_o dirlton_n and_o afterward_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o honourable_a title_n of_o viscount_n felton_n felton_n make_v he_o the_o first_o viscount_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o scotland_n against_o these_o place_n there_o lie_v in_o the_o sea_n not_o far_o from_o the_o shore_n the_o island_n bas_n which_o rise_v up_o as_o it_o be_v all_o one_o craggy_a rock_n and_o the_o same_o upright_a and_o steep_a on_o every_o side_n yet_o have_v it_o a_o block-house_n belong_v to_o it_o a_o fountain_n also_o and_o pasture_n but_o it_o be_v so_o hollow_a with_o the_o wave_n work_v upon_o it_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o pierce_v through_o what_o a_o multitude_n of_o sea-foule_n and_o especial_o of_o those_o goose_n which_o they_o call_v scout_n and_o soland_n goose_n flock_v hither_o at_o their_o time_n for_o by_o report_n their_o number_n be_v such_o that_o in_o a_o clear_a day_n they_o take_v away_o the_o sun_n light_n what_o a_o sort_n of_o fish_n they_o bring_v for_o as_o the_o speech_n go_v picarinae_fw-la a_o hundred_o garrison_n soldier_n that_o here_o lie_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o place_n feed_v upon_o no_o other_o meat_n but_o the_o fresh_a fish_n that_o they_o bring_v in_o what_o a_o quantity_n of_o stick_n and_o little_a twig_n they_o get_v together_o for_o the_o build_n of_o their_o nest_n so_o that_o by_o their_o mean_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v abundant_o provide_v of_o fuel_n for_o their_o fire_n what_o a_o mighty_a gain_n grow_v by_o their_o feather_n and_o oil_n the_o report_n thereof_o be_v so_o incredible_a that_o no_o man_n scarce_o will_v believe_v it_o but_o he_o that_o have_v see_v it_o then_o as_o the_o shore_n draw_v back_o seton_n show_v itself_o seton_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v that_o name_n of_o the_o situation_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o to_o have_v impart_v the_o same_o unto_o a_o right_n noble_a house_n of_o the_o seton_n branch_v out_o of_o a_o english_a family_n and_o from_o the_o daughter_n of_o king_n robert_n brus_n out_o of_o which_o the_o marquesse_n huntley_n robert_n earl_n of_o wentoun_n wentoun_n alexander_n earl_n of_o dunfirmling_n advance_v to_o honour_n by_o k._n james_n the_o six_o be_v propagate_v after_o this_o the_o river_n eske_n discharge_v itself_o into_o this_o frith_n borthwick_n when_o it_o have_v run_v by_o borthwic_n which_o have_v baron_n surname_v according_a to_o that_o name_n and_o those_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n out_o of_o hungary_n by_o newbottle_n newbottle_n that_o be_v the_o new_a building_n sometime_o a_o fair_a monastery_n now_o the_o barony_n of_o sir_n mark_n ker_n by_o dalkeith_n musselborrow_n a_o very_a pleasant_a habitation_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o morton_n and_o musselborrow_n hard_o under_o which_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1547._o when_o sir_n edward_n seimor_n duke_n of_o somerset_n with_o a_o army_n royal_a have_v enter_v scotland_n to_o claim_v and_o challenge_v the_o keep_n of_o a_o covenant_n make_v concern_v a_o marriage_n between_o marie_n queen_n of_o scotland_n and_o edward_n the_o six_o king_n of_o england_n there_o happen_v the_o heavy_a day_n that_o ever_o fall_v to_o the_o adventurous_a youth_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n in_o all_o scotland_n who_o there_o lose_v their_o life_n here_o i_o must_v not_o overpass_v in_o silence_n this_o inscription_n which_o john_n napier_n a_o learned_a man_n have_v in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o apocalypse_n record_v to_o have_v be_v here_o dig_v up_o and_o which_o the_o right_a learned_a knight_n sir_n peter_n young_a teacher_n and_o trainer_n of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o in_o his_o youth_n have_v in_o this_o wise_a more_o true_o copy_v forth_o apollini_n granno_n q._n lusius_n sabinia_n nus_n procurator_n proc_n aug_n merito_fw-la v._o s.s.l.u.m_n who_o this_o apollo_n granus_fw-la may_v be_v grannus_n and_o whence_o he_o shall_v have_v this_o name_n not_o one_o to_o my_o knowledge_n of_o our_o grave_a senate_n of_o antiquary_n hitherto_o can_v ever_o tell_v but_o if_o i_o may_v be_v allow_v from_o out_o of_o the_o low_a bench_n to_o speak_v what_o i_o think_v i_o will_v say_v that_o apollo_n granus_fw-la among_o the_o roman_n be_v the_o same_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v apollo_n with_o long_a hair_n among_o the_o greek_n for_o isidor_n call_v the_o long_a hair_n of_o the_o goth_n grannos_fw-la but_o here_o i_o may_v seem_v to_o wander_v out_o of_o my_o way_n and_o therefore_o will_v return_v to_o it_o low_a yet_o edenborrow_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o scotish_n forth_o be_v seat_v edenburough_n which_o the_o irish_a scot_n call_v dun_n eaden_a that_o be_v the_o town_n eaden_a or_o eden_n hill_n and_o which_o no_o doubt_n be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o ptolomee_n name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o winge_a castle_n for_o adain_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n signify_v a_o wing_n and_o edenborrow_n a_o word_n compound_v out_o of_o the_o british_a and_o saxon_a language_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o burgh_n with_o wing_n from_o wing_n therefore_o we_o must_v fetch_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n and_o fetch_v it_o may_v be_v if_o you_o think_v good_a either_o from_o the_o company_n of_o horseman_n which_o be_v call_v wing_n or_o else_o from_o those_o wing_n in_o architecture_n which_o the_o great_a master_n bvilder_n term_n p●eroma●●_n that_o be_v as_o vetruvius_n show_v two_o wall●_n so_o rise_v up_o in_o height_n as_o that_o they_o resemble_v a_o show_n of_o wing_n which_o for_o that_o a_o certain_a city_n of_o cyprus_n want_v it_o be_v call_v in_o old_a time_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o geographer_n aptera_n that_o be_v without_o wing_n but_o if_o any_o man_n believe_v that_o the_o name_n be_v derive_v from_o ebr●●k_a a_o britain_n or_o from_o heth_n a_o pic●_n good_a leave_n have_v he_o for_o i_o i_o will_v not_o confront_v they_o with_o this_o my_o conjecture_n this_o city_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o high_a situation_n of_o the_o wholesome_a be_v and_o plentiful_a soil_n and_o many_o noble_a man_n tower_a house_n build_v round_o about_o it_o water_v also_o with_o clear_a spring_a fountain_n reach_v from_o east_n to_o west_n a_o mile_n out_o in_o length_n and_o carry_v half_a as_o much_o in_o breadth_n be_v worthy_o count_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n strong_o wall_v adorn_v with_o house_n as_o well_o public_a as_o private_a well_o people_v and_o frequent_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o opportunity_n from_o the_o sea_n which_o the_o neighbour_n haven_n at_o leth_n afford_v and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n so_o be_v it_o the_o oracle_n also_o or_o closet_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o very_a palace_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v here_o for_o the_o most_o part_n hold_v for_o the_o enact_v or_o repeal_n of_o law_n also_o the_o session_n and_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o of_o the_o commissariat_fw-la whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v already_o be_v here_o settle_v and_o keep_v on_o the_o east_n side_n hard_a unto_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n cross_n or_o holy_a ruide_n be_v the_o king_n palace_n which_o king_n david_n the_o first_o build_v over_o which_o within_o a_o park_n store_v with_o game_n rise_v a_o hill_n with_o two_o head_n call_v of_o arthur_n the_o britain_n arthur_n chair_n on_o the_o west_n side_n a_o most_o steep_a rock_n mount_v up_o aloft_o to_o a_o stately_a height_n every_o way_n save_v only_o where_o it_o look_v towards_o the_o city_n on_o which_o be_v place_v a_o castle_n with_o many_o a_o tower_n in_o it_o so_o strong_a that_o it_o be_v count_v impregnable_a which_o the_o britan_n call_v castle_n myned_fw-we agne●_n the_o scot_n the_o maiden_n castle_n and_o the_o virgin_n castle_n of_o certain_a young_a maiden_n of_o the_o pict_n royal_a blood_n who_o be_v keep_v there_o in_o old_a time_n and_o which_o may_v seem_v in_o truth_n to_o have_v be_v that_o castrum_n alatum_fw-la or_o castle_n with_o aw_v abovesaid_a how_o edenborrow_n in_o the_o alternative_a fortune_n of_o war_n be_v subject_a one_o while_n to_o the_o scot_n and_o another_o while_n to_o the_o english_a who_o inhabit_v this_o east_n part_n of_o scotland_n until_o
either_o by_o dint_n of_o sword_n conquer_v or_o by_o surrender_n get_v the_o whole_a into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v style_v earl_n of_o ulster_n but_o when_o his_o great_a exploit_n and_o fortunate_a achievement_n have_v wrought_v he_o such_o envy_n that_o through_o his_o own_o virtue_n and_o other_o man_n vice_n he_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n hugh_n lacie_n the_o second_o son_n of_o hugh_n lacie_n lord_n of_o meth_n who_o have_v commandment_n to_o pursue_v he_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n be_v by_o king_n john_n appoint_v his_o successor_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o ulster_n by_o the_o sword_n joannis_n of_o which_o honour_n notwithstanding_o the_o same_o king_n afterward_o deprive_v he_o for_o his_o tumultuous_a insolency_n and_o he_o be_v in_o the_o end_n receive_v into_o favour_n again_o but_o for_o the_o sound_a testimony_n hereof_o it_o be_v good_a to_o exemplify_v the_o same_o word_n for_o word_n out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o ireland_n hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n sometime_o earl_n of_o ulster_n hold_v all_o ulster_n exempt_a and_o separate_v from_o all_o other_o county_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o chief_a by_o service_n of_o three_o knight_n so_o often_o as_o the_o king_n service_n be_v proclaim_v and_o be_v hold_v all_o plea_n in_o his_o own_o court_n that_o pertain_v to_o a_o justice_n and_o sheriff_n and_o hold_v a_o court_n of_o chancery_n of_o his_o own_o etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o all_o ulster_n come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n k._n john_n by_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o foresay_a hugh_n unto_o who_o after_o that_o k._n henry_n the_o three_o demise_v it_o for_o term_n of_o the_o say_v hugh_n life_n and_o when_o hugh_n be_v decease_v walter_n de_fw-fr burgo_n do_v that_o service_n unto_o lord_n edward_n k._n henry_n son_n lord_n of_o ireland_n before_o he_o be_v king_n and_o the_o same_o lord_n edward_n feoff_v the_o aforesaid_a walter_n in_o the_o say_a land_n of_o ulster_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v unto_o the_o same_o walter_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o service_n aforesaid_a as_o free_o and_o whole_o as_o the_o above_o name_v hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n hold_v it_o except_v the_o advowson_n of_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o demesne_fw-la of_o the_o same_o also_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o wit_n rape_n forstall_n fire_v and_o treasure_n trouve_n which_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n k._n edward_n retain_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o walter_n de_fw-fr burgo_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o conaght_n and_o earl_n of_o ulster_n beget_v of_o the_o only_a daughter_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n richard_n earl_n of_o ulster_n who_o after_o he_o have_v endure_v many_o trouble_n and_o calamity_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1326._o richard_n have_v issue_n john_n de_fw-fr burgo_n who_o depart_v this_o life_n before_o his_o father_n have_v beget_v upon_o elizabeth_n sister_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n william_n who_o succeed_v after_o his_o grandfather_n this_o william_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o man_n when_o he_o be_v young_a leave_v behind_o he_o a_o little_a daughter_n his_o only_a child_n 725._o who_o be_v marry_v unto_o leonell_n duke_n of_o clarence_n bear_v one_o daughter_n likewise_o the_o wife_n of_o edmund_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n by_o who_o the_o earldom_n of_o ulster_n and_o seignory_n of_o conaght_n come_v unto_o the_o mortimer_n and_o from_o they_o together_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o afterward_o edward_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n adjoin_v it_o unto_o the_o king_n domaine_n or_o crown_n land_n and_o when_o as_o at_o the_o same_o time_n england_n be_v divide_v into_o side_n and_o faction_n while_o the_o civil_a war_n grow_v hot_a and_o the_o english_a that_o abide_v here_o return_v out_o of_o ulster_n into_o england_n to_o follow_v the_o faction_n o-neal_n and_o other_o of_o irish_a blood_n seize_v these_o country_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o such_o wildness_n and_o savage_a barbarism_n as_o it_o exceed_v in_o so_o much_o as_o this_o province_n which_o in_o time_n past_o pay_v a_o mighty_a mass_n of_o money_n unto_o their_o earl_n scarce_o ever_o since_o yield_v any_o coin_n at_o all_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n neglect_v and_o very_o in_o no_o one_o thing_n whatsoever_o pardon_v this_o my_o overboldness_n have_v the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v more_o defective_a in_o piety_n and_o policy_n than_o that_o they_o have_v for_o these_o so_o many_o age_n see_v so_o slight_o to_o this_o province_n yea_o and_o to_o all_o ireland_n in_o the_o propagation_n of_o religion_n establish_v the_o weal_n public_a and_o reduce_v the_o life_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o civility_n whether_o it_o be_v for_o careless_a neglect_n spare_v or_o a_o forecast_n of_o damage_n or_o some_o reason_n of_o state_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v but_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v no_o long_o thus_o neglect_v it_o seem_v of_o itself_o by_o good_a right_n to_o importune_v most_o earnest_o be_v a_o island_n so_o great_a so_o near_o a_o neighbour_n so_o fruitful_a in_o soil_n so_o rich_a in_o pasture_n more_o than_o credible_a beset_v with_o so_o many_o wood_n enrich_v with_o so_o many_o mineral_n if_o they_o be_v search_v water_v with_o so_o many_o river_n environ_v with_o so_o many_o haven_n lie_v so_o fit_a and_o commodious_a for_o fail_v into_o most_o wealthy_a country_n and_o thereby_o like_a to_o be_v for_o impost_n and_o custom_n very_o profitable_a and_o to_o conclude_v breed_v and_o rear_v man_n so_o abundant_o as_o it_o do_v who_o consider_v either_o their_o mind_n or_o their_o body_n may_v be_v of_o singular_a employment_n for_o all_o duty_n and_o function_n as_o well_o of_o war_n as_o of_o peace_n if_o they_o be_v wrought_v and_o conform_v to_o orderly_a civility_n i_o intimate_v even_o now_o that_o i_o will_v speak_v touch_v the_o o-neals_a who_o carry_v themselves_o as_o lord_n of_o ulster_n and_o i_o promise_v not_o long_o since_o a_o friend_n of_o i_o that_o i_o will_v write_v of_o their_o rebellion_n raise_v in_o our_o age_n and_o very_o i_o will_v perform_v my_o promise_n to_o his_o mane_n who_o while_o he_o live_v i_o observe_v with_o all_o respect_n and_o be_v now_o in_o heaven_n i_o will_v not_o forget_v thus_o much_o only_o i_o will_v promise_v by_o way_n of_o preface_n that_o i_o have_v compendious_o collect_v these_o matter_n out_o of_o my_o annal_n and_o here_o conjoin_v they_o which_o there_o be_v sever_v and_o divide_v according_a to_o their_o several_a time_n and_o withal_o that_o whatsoever_o i_o shall_v write_v be_v not_o upon_o uncertain_a rumour_n but_o gather_v summary_o from_o out_o o●_n their_o own_o hand_n write_n who_o manage_v those_o affair_n and_o be_v present_a in_o the_o action_n and_o this_o will_v i_o do_v with_o so_o sincere_a a_o affection_n to_o the_o truth_n and_o so_o uncorrupt_a fidelity_n that_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o shall_v have_v thanks_o at_o their_o hand_n who_o love_v the_o truth_n and_o desire_v to_o understand_v the_o late_a affair_n of_o ireland_n and_o not_o incur_v the_o blame_n of_o any_o unless_o they_o be_v such_o as_o have_v do_v ill_o take_v it_o not_o well_o if_o themselves_o be_v according_o censure_v the_o o-neales_a and_o their_o rebellion_n in_o our_o time_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o that_o great_a neale_n who_o rule_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n in_o ulster_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o ireland_n before_o the_o come_n of_o saint_n patrick_n nor_o of_o those_o in_o the_o middle_a time_n who_o be_v but_o of_o mean_a note_n and_o memorial_n to_o speak_v of_o this_o family_n after_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o english_a in_o ireland_n lay_v close_o and_o obscure_a in_o remote_a lurk_a corner_n unless_o it_o be_v when_o edward_n brus_n brother_n to_o robert_n king_n of_o scotland_n name_v himself_o king_n of_o ireland_n for_o then_o in_o a_o troublesome_a time_n dovenald_n o-neale_n start_v and_o rouse_v himself_o out_o of_o his_o lurk_a hole_n and_o in_o his_o missive_n unto_o the_o pope_n use_v this_o title_n in_o his_o stile_n 26._o dovenald_n o-neale_n king_n of_o ulster_n and_o in_o right_a of_o inheritance_n the_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o all_o ireland_n but_o after_o these_o stir_n and_o trouble_n be_v lay_v this_o new_a king_n soon_o vanish_v away_o and_o dovenalds_n posterity_n pluck_v in_o their_o horn_n and_o hide_v their_o head_n until_o that_o while_o england_n be_v all_o in_o a_o combustion_n kindle_v by_o the_o furious_a firebrand_n of_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n for_o the_o imperial_a crown_n those_o english_a that_o serve_v and_o live_v here_o abandon_v ulster_n and_o
with_o gylly_a cavinelagh_n obugill_n and_o mac-derley_a king_n of_o oresgael_n with_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o kineoil_n conail_n and_o many_o of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n be_v drown_v as_o they_o pass_v over_o the_o water_n of_o fin_n northward_o and_o among_o they_o in_o the_o rescue_v of_o a_o prey_n there_o be_v slay_v atarmanudaboge_v sir_n w._n brit_n sheriff_n of_o conacth_v and_o the_o young_a knight_n his_o brother_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a army_n spoil_v the_o country_n and_o leave_v the_o signiory_n of_o kineoil_n conail_n to_o rory_n o-cone_a for_o that_o time_n there_o be_v another_o expedition_n also_o by_o the_o say_a justice_n into_o tirconnell_n and_o great_a spoil_n make_v and_o o-canamayu_a be_v expel_v out_o of_o kenoilgain_o &_o he_o leave_v the_o territory_n of_o kenail_n conail_n with_o gorry_a mac-donald_n o-donnel_a there_o be_v another_o expedition_n also_o by_o the_o say_a justice_n into_o tireogaine_o against_o o-neale_n but_o he_o give_v pledge_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o country_n there_o be_v another_o expedition_n by_o the_o say_a justice_n in_o leinster_n against_o the_o irishry_n who_o he_o pitiful_o outrage_v and_o spoil_v their_o land_n in_o another_o expedition_n also_o the_o say_a justice_n destroy_v kenoilgain_o and_o all_o ulster_n in_o despite_n of_o o-neale_n tarry_v three_o night_n at_o tullaghoge_n mccxliii_o hugh_n lacie_n earl_n of_o ulster_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o crag-fergous_a in_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o friar_n minour_n leave_v a_o daughter_n his_o heir_n who_o walter_n burk_n who_o be_v earl_n of_o ulster_n espouse_v in_o the_o same_o year_n die_v lord_n girald_n fitz-moris_n and_o richard_n burk_n mccxlvi_o a_o earthquake_n over_o all_o the_o west_n about_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n mccxlviii_o sir_n john_n fitz-gefferey_n knight_n come_v lord_n justice_n into_o ireland_n mccl._n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n and_o william_n long_n espee_fw-mi with_o many_o other_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o saracen_n in_o ireland_n maccanewey_n a_o son_n of_o beliol_n be_v slay_v in_o leys_n as_o he_o well_o deserve_v mccli_o the_o lord_n henry_n lacie_n be_v bear_v likewise_o upon_o christmas_n day_n alexander_n king_n of_o scotland_n a_o child_n eleven_o year_n old_a espouse_v at_o york_n margaret_n the_o king_n of_o england_n daughter_n mcclv_o alan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n and_o come_v into_o ireland_n mcclvii_o the_o lord_n moris_n or_o maurice_n fitz-gerald_n decease_v mcclix_o stephen_n long_n espee_fw-mi come_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n the_o green_a castle_n in_o ulster_n be_v throw_v down_o likewise_o william_n dene_fw-mi be_v make_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n mcclxi_o the_o lord_n john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o the_o lord_n maurice_n his_o son_n be_v slay_v in_o desmund_n by_o mac-karthy_a likewise_o william_n dene_fw-mi lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n deject_v after_o who_o succeed_v in_o the_o same_o year_n sir_n richard_n capell_n mcclxii_o richard_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n die_v item_n martin_n maundevile_n leave_v this_o life_n the_o morrow_n after_o saint_n bennet_n day_n mcclxiv_o maurice_n fitz_n gerald_n and_o maurice_n fitz_n maurice_n take_v prisoner_n rich._n capell_n the_o lord_n theobald_n botiller_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n cogan_n at_o tristel-dermot_n mcclxvii_o david_n barrie_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n mcclxviii_o come_v maurice_n fitz_n maurice_n be_v drown_v item_n lord_n robert_n ufford_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n mcclxix_o the_o castle_n of_o roscomon_n be_v found_v richard_n of_o excester_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n mcclxx_o the_o lord_n james_n audeley_n come_v lord_n justice_n into_o ireland_n mcclxxi_o henry_n the_o king_n son_n of_o almain_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o same_o year_n reign_v the_o plague_n famine_n and_o the_o sword_n and_o most_o in_o meth._n item_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr verdon_n and_o his_o brother_n john_n be_v slay_v walter_n burk_n or_o de_fw-fr burgo_n earl_n of_o ulster_n die_v mcclxxii_o the_o lord_n james_n audeley_n justice_n of_o ireland_n be_v kill_v with_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n in_o twomond_n after_o who_o succeed_v lord_n maurice_n fitz-maurice_n in_o the_o office_n of_o chief_a justice_n mcclxxiii_o the_o lord_n geffrey_n genevile_n return_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o be_v make_v justice_n of_o ireland_n mcclxxiv_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o robert_n kelwarby_n a_o friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preach_a friar_n and_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n upon_o s._n magnus_n the_o martyr_n day_n in_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n be_v anoint_v k._n of_o england_n and_o crown_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o noble_n of_o all_o england_n who_o protestation_n and_o oath_n be_v in_o this_o form_n i_o edward_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o king_n henry_n profess_v protest_v and_o promise_v before_o god_n and_o his_o angel_n from_o this_o time_n forward_o to_o keep_v without_o respect_n the_o law_n justice_n and_o peace_n unto_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o people_n subject_n unto_o i_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o we_o can_v devise_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o our_o liege_n and_o loyal_a minister_n also_o to_o exhibit_v condign_a and_o canonical_a honour_n unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o god_n church_n to_o preserve_v inviolable_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v bestow_v by_o emperor_n and_o king_n upon_o the_o church_n commit_v unto_o they_o and_o to_o yield_v due_a honour_n unto_o abbat_n &_o the_o lord_n vessel_n according_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o have_v etc._n etc._n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o the_o holy_a gospel_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o same_o year_n die_v the_o lord_n john_n verdon_n likewise_o the_o lord_n thomas_n clare_n come_v into_o ireland_n item_n william_n fitz-roger_n prior_n of_o the_o hospitaler_n with_o many_o other_o be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o glyndelory_n and_o more_o there_o slay_v mcclxxv_o the_o castle_n of_o roscoman_n be_v erect_v again_o in_o the_o same_o year_n moydagh_n be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o norragh_n by_o sir_n walter_n faunte_n mcclxxvi_o robert_n ufford_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n the_o second_o time_n geffrey_n genevile_n give_v place_n and_o depart_v mcclxxvii_o o-brene_a be_v slay_v mcclxxviii_o the_o lord_n david_n barry_n die_v likewise_o the_o lord_n john_n cogan_n mcclxxix_o the_o lord_n robert_n ufford_n enter_v into_o england_n and_o appoint_v in_o his_o room_n friar_n robert_n fulborne_n bishop_n of_o waterford_n in_o who_o time_n the_o money_n be_v change_v likewise_o the_o round_a table_n be_v hold_v at_o kenilworth_n by_o the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n mcclxxx_o robert_n ufford_n return_v out_o of_o england_n lord_n justice_z as_o before_z also_o the_o wife_n of_o robert_n ufford_n decease_v mcclxxxi_o adam_n cusack_n the_o young_a slay_v william_n barret_n and_o many_o other_o in_o connaght_n item_n friar_n stephen_n fulborne_n be_v make_v justice_n of_o ireland_n item_n the_o lord_n robert_n ufford_n return_v into_o england_n mcclxxxii_o moritagh_n and_o art_n mac-murgh_a his_o brother_n be_v slay_v at_o arclowe_n on_o the_o even_o of_o saint_n marie_n maudlin_a likewise_o the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n die_v mcclxxxiii_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n be_v in_o part_n burn_v and_o the_o belfray_n of_o saint_n trinity_n church_n in_o dublin_n the_o three_o day_n before_o the_o nones_n of_o januarie_n mcclxxxiiii_o the_o castle_n of_o ley_n be_v take_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o potentate_n or_o lord_n of_o offaly_n the_o morrow_n after_o saint_n barnaby_n the_o apostle_n his_o day_n alphonsus_n the_o king_n son_n twelve_o year_n old_a change_v his_o life_n mcclxxxv_o the_o lord_n theobald_n botiller_n die_v the_o six_o day_n before_o the_o kalend_n of_o october_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o arclowe_n and_o be_v bury_v there_o in_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n item_n girald_n fitz-maurice_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o own_o irish_a in_o offalie_n and_o richard_n petit_n and_o saint_n doget_n with_o many_o other_o and_o a_o great_a overthrow_n be_v give_v at_o rathode_n with_o much_o slaughter_n mcclxxxvi_o norragh_fw-mi and_o arstoll_n with_o other_o town_n be_v one_o after_o another_o continual_o burn_v by_o philip_n stanton_n the_o 16._o day_n before_o the_o calends_n of_o december_n in_o these_o day_n alianor_n queen_n of_o england_n mother_n of_o king_n edward_n take_v the_o mantle_n and_o the_o ring_n at_o ambresburie_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n thomas_n his_o translation_n have_v her_o dower_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v possess_v for_o ever_o likewise_o calwagh_n be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o kildare_n the_o lord_n thomas_n clare_n depart_v this_o life_n mcclxxxvii_o stephen_n fulborn_n archbishop_n of_o tuam_fw-la die_v after_o who_o there_o succeed_v in_o the_o office_n of_o lord_n chief_a justice_n for_o a_o time_n john_n
the_o lord_n the_o pope_n from_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o be_v send_v certain_a messenger_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o while_o king_n edward_n abode_n in_o flanders_n william_n walleis_n by_o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o the_o scot_n come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o the_o bridge_n of_o strivelin_n and_o give_v battle_n unto_o john_n earl_n warren_n in_o which_o battle_n on_o both_o side_n many_o be_v slay_v and_o many_o drown_v but_o the_o englishman_n be_v discomfit_v and_o defeat_v upon_o which_o exploit_n all_o the_o scot_n at_o once_o arise_v and_o make_v a_o insurrection_n as_o well_o earl_n as_o baron_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o there_o fell_a discord_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o roger_n bigod_n earl_n mareschall_n but_o soon_o after_o they_o be_v agree_v and_o saint_n lewis_n a_o friar_n minor_fw-la son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n and_o archbishop_n of_o colein_n die_v also_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr maliagro_n that_o be_v of_o the_o majoricke_a land_n institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o friar_n minor_n at_o the_o information_n of_o saint_n lewis_n who_o say_v go_v and_o do_v so_o item_n in_o ireland_n leghlin_n with_o other_o town_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o irish_a of_o slemergi_fw-la item_n calwagh_o o-hanlan_a and_o yneg_v mac-mahon_n be_v slay_v in_o urgale_n mccxcviii_o pope_n boniface_n the_o four_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n after_o all_o tumult_n be_v appease_v ordain_v and_o confirm_v a_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o certain_a condition_n that_o after_o follow_v item_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n set_v forth_o with_o a_o army_n again_o into_o scotland_n for_o to_o subdue_v the_o scot_n under_o his_o dominion_n item_n there_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o same_o expedition_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n marie_n maudlin_a many_o thousand_o of_o the_o scot_n at_o fawkirk_n the_o sun_n the_o same_o day_n appear_v as_o red_a as_o blood_n over_o all_o ireland_n so_o long_o as_o the_o battle_n continue_v at_o fawkirke_n aforesaid_a item_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o lord_n king_n of_o england_n feoff_v his_o knight_n in_o the_o earldom_n and_o barony_n of_o the_o scot_n that_o be_v slay_v more_o in_o ireland_n peace_n and_o concord_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o lord_n john_n fitz-thomas_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o apostle_n simon_n and_o jude._n also_o on_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o 7._o saint_n sleeper_n the_o sunbeam_n be_v change_v almost_o into_o the_o colour_n of_o blood_n even_o from_o the_o morning_n so_o that_o all_o man_n that_o see_v it_o wonder_v thereat_o moreover_o there_o die_v sir_n thomas_n fitz-maurice_n knight_n and_o sir_n robert_n bigod_n sometime_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o bench._n item_n in_o the_o city_n artha_n as_o also_o in_o reathe_n in_o the_o part_n of_o italy_n while_o pope_n boniface_n abide_v there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o happen_v so_o great_a a_o earthquake_n that_o tower_n and_o palace_n fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o pope_n also_o with_o his_o cardinal_n flee_v from_o the_o city_n much_o affright_v item_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o epiphany_n that_o be_v twelve_o day_n there_o be_v a_o earthquake_n though_o not_o so_o violent_a in_o england_n from_o canterbury_n as_o far_o as_o to_o hampton_n mccxcix_o lord_n theobald_n botiller_n the_o young_a depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o manor_n de_fw-fr turby_n the_o second_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o may_n who_o corpse_n be_v convey_v towards_o weydeney_n that_o be_v weney_n in_o the_o county_n of_o limeric_n the_o six_o day_n before_o the_o calends_n of_o june_n item_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n margaret_n sister_n to_o the_o noble_a king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o canterbury_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n item_n the_o sultan_n of_o babylon_n be_v defeat_v with_o a_o great_a army_n of_o saracen_n by_o cassian_n king_n of_o the_o tartar_n mccxcix_o the_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n marie_n there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o the_o saracen_n horseman_n slay_v beside_o the_o footman_n who_o be_v likewise_o innumerable_a item_n in_o the_o same_o year_n there_o be_v a_o battle_n or_o fight_n of_o dog_n in_o burgundy_n at_o genelon_n castle_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o dog_n be_v 3000._o and_o every_o one_o kill_v another_o so_o that_o no_o dog_n escape_v alive_a but_o one_o alone_a item_n the_o same_o year_n many_o irishman_n come_v to_o trouble_v and_o molest_v the_o lord_n theobald_n verdon_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o roch_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n mccc_o the_o pollard_n money_n be_v forbid_v in_o england_n and_o ireland_n also_o in_o the_o autumn_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o power_n of_o arm_a man_n but_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o pope_n boniface_n he_o be_v stay_v and_o he_o send_v solemn_a messenger_n unto_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n excuse_v himself_o of_o do_v any_o injury_n item_n thomas_n the_o king_n son_n of_o england_n be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o may_n bear_v at_o brotherton_n of_o margaret_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n item_n edward_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n die_v without_o leave_v behind_o a_o heir_n of_o his_o own_o body_n and_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o hales_n mccci_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n enter_v into_o scotland_n with_o a_o army_n unto_o who_o fail_v over_o sea_n sir_n john_n wogan_n justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n peter_n bermingham_n and_o many_o other_o to_o aid_v the_o king_n of_o england_n also_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n dublin_n be_v burn_v together_o with_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n warburga_n on_o s._n columb_n day_n at_o night_n more_o sir_n geffrey_n genevil_n espouse_v the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n john_n montefort_n and_o sir_n john_n mortimer_n espouse_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n peter_n genevil_n and_o the_o lord_n theobald_n verdon_n espouse_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o man_n of_o leinster_n make_v war_n in_o winter_n burn_v the_o town_n of_o wykynlo_n and_o rathdon_n with_o other_o but_o they_o escape_v not_o unpunished_a because_o the_o more_o part_n of_o their_o sustenance_n be_v burn_v up_o and_o their_o cattle_n lose_v by_o depredation_n and_o the_o same_o irish_a have_v be_v utter_o almost_o consume_v but_o that_o the_o seditious_a dissension_n of_o certain_a englishman_n be_v a_o hindrance_n thereto_o item_n a_o defeature_n and_o slaughter_n be_v make_v by_o the_o toolan_n upon_o a_o small_a company_n assemble_v of_o the_o breny_v in_o which_o be_v slay_v almost_o three_o hundred_o robber_n item_n walter_n power_n waste_v a_o great_a part_n of_o monster_n burn_v many_o farm_n house_n mcccii_o there_o die_v the_o lady_n margaret_n wife_n to_o sir_n john_n wogan_n justice_n of_o ireland_n the_o three_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n and_o in_o the_o week_n follow_v maud_n lacie_n wife_n to_o sir_n geoffrey_n genevil_n die_v also_o edward_n botiller_n recover_v the_o manor_n de_fw-fr holl●wood_n s._n bosco_n with_o the_o pertenance_n from_o sir_n richard_n ferenge_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n by_o a_o concord_n make_v between_o they_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n hilary_n item_n the_o fleming_n give_v a_o overthrow_n at_o courteray_n in_o flanders_n unto_o the_o army_n of_o the_o french_a the_o wednesday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o s._n thomas_n wherein_o be_v slay_v the_o earl_n of_o arthois_n the_o earl_n of_o aumarle_n the_o earl_n of_o hue_n ralph_n neel_n constable_n of_o france_n guy_n nevil_n marshal_n of_o france_n the_o son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hennaund_n godfrey_n brabant_n with_o his_o son_n william_n fenys_n and_o his_o son_n james_n s._n paul_n lose_v his_o hand_n and_o forty_o baronet_n lost_n their_o life_n that_o day_n with_o knight_n esquire_n and_o other_o sans_o number_n item_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v exact_v by_o boniface_n the_o pope_n for_o 3._o year_n as_o a_o subsidy_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n against_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n also_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o circumcision_n sir_n hugh_n lacie_n raise_v booty_n from_o hugh_n vernail_n in_o the_o same_o year_n robert_n brus_n than_o earl_n of_o carrick_n espouse_v the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n richard_n bourk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n item_n edward_n botiller_n espouse_v the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n also_o
be_v tear_v and_o torment_v at_o carlele_n the_o rest_n hang_v upon_o jebbit_n item_n upon_o st._n patrick_n day_n there_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o ireland_n mac-nochi_a with_o his_o two_o son_n near_o unto_o new_a castle_n by_o thomas_n sueterby_n and_o there_o lorran_n oboni_n a_o most_o strong_a thief_n be_v behead_v mcccvii_o the_o three_o day_n precede_v the_o calends_n of_o april_n be_v marcord_n ballagh_n behead_v near_o unto_o marton_n by_o sir_n david_n caunton_n a_o doughty_a knight_n and_o soon_o after_o be_v adam_n dan_n slay_v also_o a_o defeature_n and_o bloody_a slaughter_n fall_v upon_o the_o english_a in_o connaght_n by_o oscheles_a on_o philip_n and_o jacob_n the_o apostle_n day_n item_n the_o pread_a brigant_n of_o offaly_n pull_v down_o the_o castle_n of_o cashill_n and_o upon_o the_o vigil_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o saint_n thomas_n they_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o ly_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n but_o soon_o after_o they_o be_v remove_v by_o john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o edward_n botiller_n item_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n depart_v this_o life_n after_o who_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n his_o son_n edward_n who_o most_o solemn_o bury_v his_o father_n at_o westminster_n with_o great_a reverence_n and_o honour_n item_n the_o lord_n edward_n the_o young_a take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n isabel_n daughter_n of_o the_o french_a king_n in_o st._n mary_n church_n at_o bologne_n and_o short_o after_o they_o be_v both_o crown_v in_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n item_n the_o templar_n in_o the_o part_n beyond_o sea_n be_v condemn_v as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o a_o certain_a heresy_n be_v apprehend_v and_o imprison_v by_o the_o pope_n mandate_n in_o england_n likewise_o they_o be_v all_o take_v the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o epiphany_n also_o in_o ireland_n they_o be_v arrest_v the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n and_o lay_v up_o in_o prison_n mcccviii_o the_o second_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n die_v sir_n peter_n or_o piers_n bermingham_n a_o noble_a vanquisher_n of_o the_o irish._n item_n on_o the_o four_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o may_n be_v burn_v the_o castle_n of_o kenir_fw-fr and_o certain_a warder_n in_o it_o slay_v by_o william_n mac-balthor_a and_o cnygnismi_n othothiles_n and_o his_o abetter_n more_o on_o the_o six_o day_n precede_v the_o ides_n of_o june_n lord_n john_n wogan_n justice_n of_o ireland_n be_v defeat_v with_o his_o army_n near_o glyndelory_n where_o be_v slay_v john_n call_v hogelyn_n john_n northon_n john_n breton_n with_o many_o other_o also_o the_o sixteen_o day_n go_v before_o the_o calends_n of_o july_n be_v burn_v dolovan_n tobyr_n and_o other_o town_n and_o village_n border_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o foresay_a malefactor_n item_n in_o england_n short_o after_o be_v hold_v a_o great_a parliament_n at_o london_n wherein_o arise_v a_o dissension_n and_o in_o manner_n a_o mortal_a conflict_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o baron_n occasion_v by_o piers_n gaveston_n who_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n his_o nativity_n and_o he_o pass_v over_o sea_n into_o ireland_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o saint_n quirita_n and_o julita_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o sister_n the_o countess_n of_o gloucester_n and_o come_v to_o dublin_n with_o great_a pomp_n and_o there_o make_v his_o abode_n moreover_o william_n mac-baltor_a a_o strong_a thief_n and_o a_o incendiary_n be_v condemn_v and_o have_v judgement_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o dublin_n before_o the_o chief_a justice_n lord_n john_n wogan_n upon_o the_o twelve_o day_n precede_v the_o calends_n of_o september_n and_o be_v draw_v at_o horse_n tail_n unto_o the_o gallows_n and_o there_o hang_v according_a to_o his_o desert_n item_n in_o the_o same_o year_n there_o be_v erect_v a_o certain_a cistern_n of_o marble_n to_o receive_v water_n from_o the_o conduct_n head_n in_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n such_o a_o one_o as_o never_o be_v there_o before_o by_o the_o dispose_n and_o providence_n of_o master_n john_n decer_fw-la then_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n who_o of_o his_o own_o money_n defraied_a the_o charge_n for_o the_o build_n thereof_o and_o the_o same_o john_n a_o little_a before_o the_o time_n cause_v a_o certain_a bridge_n to_o be_v make_v beyond_o the_o river_n aven-liffy_a near_o unto_o the_o priory_n of_o st._n wolstan_n also_o the_o chapel_n of_o saint_n ma●ie_n to_o the_o friar_n minour_n and_o there_o lie_v he_o bury_v the_o chapel_n likewise_o of_o saint_n marie_n to_o the_o hospital_n of_o saint_n john_n in_o dublin_n etc._n etc._n item_n the_o same_o john_n decer_fw-la be_v very_o beneficial_a to_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n in_o dublin_n to_o wit_n in_o make_v one_o column_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o church_n and_o give_v one_o great_a broad_a altar-stone_n with_o the_o ornament_n thereto_o belong_v more_o upon_o the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n he_o entertain_v the_o friar_n and_o table_v they_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n thus_o say_v elder_n to_o the_o young_a in_o regard_n of_o charity_n more_o in_o the_o autumn_n lord_n john_n wogan_n sail_v over_o the_o sea_n unto_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o who_o place_n the_o lord_n william_n burke_n be_v make_v custos_fw-la of_o ireland_n item_n the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o vigil_n of_o simon_n and_o judas_n the_o apostle_n day_n the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n arrive_v in_o ireland_n with_o his_o wed_a wife_n the_o right_a heir_n of_o meth_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n peter_n son_n of_o sir_n gefferie_n genevil_n they_o enter_v i_o say_v into_o ireland_n and_o take_v seisin_n of_o meth_n sir_n gefferie_n genevil_n yield_v unto_o they_o and_o enter_v into_o the_o order_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n at_o trim_n the_o morrow_n after_o the_o day_n of_o st._n edward_n the_o archbishop_n also_o dermot_n odympoy_n be_v slay_v at_o tully_n by_o the_o servant_n of_o sir_n peter_n or_o piers_n gaveston_n more_o richard_n burgo_n or_o burk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n keep_v a_o great_a feast_n at_o whitsuntide_n in_o trim_n and_o dub_v walter_n lacie_n and_o hugh_n lacie_n knight_n and_o on_o the_o even_a of_o the_o assumption_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n come_v against_o piers_n gaveston_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n at_o tradag_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o go_v back_o again_o and_o take_v his_o passage_n into_o scotland_n item_n in_o the_o same_o year_n maud_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n daughter_n sail_v over_o into_o england_n to_o contract_v marriage_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o soon_o after_o within_o one_o month_n the_o earl_n and_o she_o espouse_v one_o the_o other_o also_o maurice_n caunton_n slay_v richard_n talon_n and_o the_o roche_n kill_v the_o foresay_a maurice_n item_n sir_n david_n caunton_n be_v hang_v at_o dublin_n item_n odo_n the_o son_n of_o catholl_n o-conghir_a slay_v odo_n o-conghir_a king_n of_o connaght_n item_n athi_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o irish._n mcccix_o piers_n gaveston_n subdue_v the_o o-brynnes_a irishmen_n and_o re-edify_v the_o new_a castle_n of_o mackingham_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o kemny_n he_o cut_v down_o and_o cleanse_v the_o pass_n between_o kemny_n castle_n and_o glyndelaugh_n mawgre_n the_o irish_a and_o so_o depart_v and_o offer_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n kimny_n the_o same_o year_n lord_n piers_n gaveston_n pass_v the_o sea_n over_o into_o england_n on_o the_o vigil_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n nativity_n item_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n son_n daughter_n unto_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n upon_o the_o 15._o day_n of_o october_n arrive_v in_o ireland_n also_o on_o christmas_n even_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n return_v out_o of_o england_n and_o land_v at_o the_o port_n of_o tradagh_n more_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n sir_n john_n bonevile_n near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o arstoll_n be_v slay_v by_o sir_n arnold_n power_n and_o his_o complice_n and_o bury_v at_o athy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n item_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o kilkenny_n in_o the_o outas_fw-la of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o john_n wogan_n lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o other_o lord_n wherein_o be_v appease_v great_a discord_n rise_v between_o certain_a lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o many_o prouiso_n in_o manner_n of_o statute_n be_v ordain_v commodious_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n if_o they_o have_v be_v observe_v item_n short_o after_o that_o time_n return_v sir_n edmund_n botiller_n out_o of_o england_n who_o there_o at_o london_n be_v before_o knight_v item_n there_o cross_v the_o
be_v fierce_o set_v upon_o by_o mac-carton_n the_o which_o mac-carton_n very_o have_v encounter_v with_o the_o say_a justice_n spoil_v he_o of_o his_o clothes_n money_n utensil_n silver_n plate_n and_o horse_n yea_o and_o slay_v some_o of_o his_o man_n but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o foresay_a justice_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o man_n of_o ergale_n get_v the_o victory_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o part_n of_o ulster_n mcccxlv_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n a_o common_a parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o dublin_n unto_o which_o the_o lord_n moris_n fitz_n thomas_n come_v not_o item_n the_o lord_n ralph_n ufford_n justice_n of_o ireland_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n with_o the_o king_n standard_n raise_v yet_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o land_n against_o the_o lord_n moris_n fitz-thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n march_v forthwith_o into_o monster_n and_o there_o seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o earl_n land_n and_o these_o land_n so_o seize_v let_v out_o to_o farm_n unto_o other_o for_o a_o certain_a yearly_a rent_n to_o be_v carry_v unto_o the_o king_n item_n the_o say_a justice_n be_v in_o the_o part_n of_o monster_n deliver_v unto_o sir_n william_n burton_n knight_n two_o writ_n the_o one_o whereof_o the_o say_v william_n shall_v deliver_v unto_o the_o lord_n moris_n fitz-thomas_n earl_n of_o kildare_n the_o content_n of_o which_o be_v this_o that_o upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n he_o shall_v with_o all_o speed_n repair_v unto_o he_o to_o aid_v the_o king_n and_o he_o with_o a_o strong_a power_n now_o in_o the_o other_o write_v contain_v it_o be_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n shall_v apprehend_v the_o say_a earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o so_o apprehend_v commit_v he_o to_o prison_n but_o sir_n william_n see_v that_o this_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v bring_v about_o and_o effect_v according_o by_o himself_o with_o colourable_a word_n frame_v for_o the_o nonce_n persuade_v the_o say_a earl_n while_o he_o be_v prepare_v himself_o with_o his_o army_n and_o levy_v a_o power_n unto_o the_o foresay_a justice_n that_o before_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o country_n he_o shall_v repair_v unto_o the_o king_n counsel_n at_o dublin_n and_o that_o by_o the_o unanimity_n and_o joint_a counsel_n of_o the_o same_o so_o deal_v as_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o safe_a keep_n of_o his_o own_o land_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o if_o after_o that_o any_o hurt_n shall_v befall_v unto_o his_o land_n while_o he_o be_v absent_a it_o shall_v be_v impute_v unto_o the_o king_n counsel_n and_o not_o to_o he_o the_o earl_n therefore_o give_v credit_n unto_o the_o knight_n word_n and_o think_v of_o no_o treacherous_a practice_n in_o this_o behalf_n dispose_v and_o address_v himself_o to_o come_v unto_o dublin_n when_o he_o be_v come_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o any_o treachery_n towards_o while_o himself_o sit_v in_o consultation_n with_o other_o of_o the_o king_n council_n in_o the_o exchequer-court_n sudden_o he_o be_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n betray_v attach_v or_o arrest_v and_o apprehend_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o there_o clap_v up_o in_o prison_n item_n the_o say_a justice_n enter_v with_o his_o army_n the_o part_n of_o o._n comill_n in_o monster_n and_o by_o a_o treacherous_a device_n take_v two_o castle_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o desmonds_n to_o wit_n the_o castle_n of_o yniskisty_a and_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o island_n in_o which_o castle_n of_o the_o island_n thus_o take_v the_o knight_n be_v within_o the_o say_a castle_n namely_o sir_n eustacele_n b●re_v sir_n william_n grant_v and_o sir_n john_n cotterell_n be_v first_o draw_v and_o afterward_o in_o october_n open_o hang_v until_o they_o be_v dead_a also_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o desmond_n with_o some_o other_o of_o his_o knight_n be_v by_o the_o say_a justice_n banish_v the_o foresay_a justice_n have_v attchieve_v these_o exploit_n in_o monster_n return_v in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n with_o his_o company_n unto_o his_o wife_n then_o great_a with_o child_n remain_v at_o kilmaynon_n which_o be_v near_o to_o dublin_n over_o and_o beside_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v do_v against_o the_o laity_n by_o indite_v and_o emprison_v some_o of_o they_o and_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o their_o good_n he_o also_o cause_v the_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o well_o priest_n as_o clerk_n to_o be_v indict_v and_o stand_v indict_v attach_v and_o imprison_v they_o and_o fetch_v no_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n out_o of_o their_o purse_n item_n as_o touch_v the_o grant_n and_o demise_n of_o their_o land_n to_o wit_n who_o before_o he_o have_v deprive_v of_o their_o land_n he_o bestow_v the_o same_o upon_o divers_a tenant_n as_o have_v be_v say_v as_o also_o the_o very_a write_n concern_v those_o grant_n so_o seal_v as_o they_o be_v by_o he_o and_o with_o the_o king_n seal_n he_o revoke_v take_v the_o same_o from_o they_o cancel_v deface_v and_o whole_o annul_v they_o item_n all_o the_o mainpernour_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o desmond_n in_o number_n twenty_o six_o as_o well_o earl_n as_o baron_n knight_n and_o other_o of_o the_o country_n who_o name_n be_v these_o to_o wit_n lord_n william_n burke_n earl_n of_o ulster_n lord_n james_n botiller_n earl_n of_o ormond_n sir_n richard_n tuit_fw-la knight_n sir_n eustace_n le_fw-fr poer_n knight_n sir_n gerald_n de_fw-fr rochfort_n knight_n sir_n john_n fitz-robert_n poer_n knight_n sir_n robert_n barry_n knight_n sir_n moris_n fitz-gerald_n knight_n sir_n john_n wellesley_n knight_n sir_n walter_z lenfaunt_o knight_n sir_n roger_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rokell_n knight_n sir_n henry_n traharn_n knight_n sir_n roger_n power_n knight_n sir_n john_n lenfaunt_v knight_n sir_n roger_n power_n knight_n sir_n matthew_n fitz-henry_n knight_n sir_n richard_n wallis_n knight_n sir_n edward_n burk_n knight_n the_o son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n david_n barry_n william_n fitz-gerald_n fulke_n ash_n robert_n fitz-moris_n henry_n barkley_n john_n fitz-george_n roch_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr lees_n de_fw-fr burgh_n their_o own_o travel_n and_o proper_a expense_n which_o some_o of_o they_o with_o the_o say_a justice_n in_o his_o war_n have_v be_v at_o and_o in_o pursue_v the_o say_a earl_n of_o desmond_n notwithstanding_o he_o by_o definitive_a sentence_n deprive_v of_o their_o land_n and_o disinherited_a and_o award_v their_o body_n to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n except_v four_o person_n only_o of_o all_o the_o foresay_a surety_n who_o name_n be_v these_o william_n burk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n james_n botiller_n earl_n of_o ormond_n etc._n etc._n mcccxlvi_o upon_o palme-sunday_n which_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v the_o nine_o day_n of_o april_n the_o above_o name_v lord_n ralph_n ufford_n justice_n of_o ireland_n go_v the_o way_n of_o all_o flesh_n for_o who_o death_n his_o own_o dependent_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n sorrow_v not_o a_o little_a for_o who_o death_n also_o the_o loyal_a subject_n of_o ireland_n rejoice_v no_o less_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n both_o of_o the_o land_n for_o joy_n of_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o this_o life_n with_o merry_a heart_n do_v leap_v and_o celebrate_v a_o solemn_a feast_n of_o easter_n at_o who_o death_n the_o flood_n cease_v and_o the_o distemperature_n of_o the_o air_n have_v a_o end_n and_o in_o one_o word_n the_o common_a sort_n true_o and_o hearty_o praise_v the_o only_a son_n of_o god_n well_o when_o this_o justice_n now_o dead_a be_v once_o fast_o fold_v within_o a_o sheet_n and_o a_o coffin_n of_o lead_n the_o foresay_a countess_n with_o his_o treasure_n not_o worthy_a to_o be_v bestow_v among_o such_o holy_a relic_n in_o horrible_a grief_n of_o heart_n convey_v his_o bowel_n over_o into_o england_n there_o to_o be_v inter_v and_o again_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o on_o the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n behold_v a_o prodigious_a wonder_n send_v no_o doubt_n miraculous_o from_o god_n above_o for_o lo_o she_o that_o before_o at_o her_o come_n enter_v the_o city_n of_o dublin_n so_o glorious_o with_o the_o king_n arm_n and_o ensign_n attend_v upon_o with_o a_o number_n of_o soldier_n in_o her_o guard_n and_o train_n along_o the_o street_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o so_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o a_o small_a while_n though_o it_o be_v live_v royal_o with_o her_o friend_n about_o she_o like_o a_o queen_n in_o the_o island_n of_o ireland_n now_o at_o her_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o same_o city_n privy_o by_o a_o posternegate_n of_o the_o castle_n to_o avoid_v the_o clamour_n of_o the_o common_a people_n call_v upon_o she_o for_o debt_n in_o she_o retire_v homeward_o to_o her_o own_o country_n depart_v in_o disgrace_n sad_a and_o mournful_a with_o the_o doleful_a badge_n of_o death_n sorrow_n and_o heaviness_n item_n after_o the_o
tower_n 319._o d_o wilde_n ipres_n 332._o c._n earl_n of_o kent_n 352._o e_fw-la ipswich_n or_o gipwich_n 464._o c_o ireland_n the_o site_n thereof_o 56_o irk_v a_o river_n 746._o a_o irchenfield_n or_o archenfield_n 617._o e_o irt_n a_o riveret_n 765._o e_o irmunsull_n see_v ermine_n 64_o irthing_n a_o river_n 782._o f_o irthington_n 745._o e_o irwell_n a_o river_n 745._o e_o iron_n or_o iron_n mine_n 581._o b_o isa_n a_o river_n see_v usa_fw-la isabel●_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la 207._o e_o isan_n parles_fw-fr a_o rock_n 763._o b_o isc_n river_n see_v ex._n isca_n danmoniorum_n 203._o f_o isca_n silurum_n 204._o a_o iscaw_n 20_o isis_n hair_n or_o isidis_n plocamos_a 211_o isis_n a_o river_n 241._o c_o isis_n a_o river_n in_o glocestershire_n see_v ouse_n islip_n 377._o a_o simon_n islip_n 332._o c_o is-urium_a brigantum_n 701._o c_o ithancester_n 443._o d_o itium_n be_v whitsan_n not_o callais_n 348_o judeal_o the_o totenais_n 201._o f_o ivel_n the_o river_n 221._o b_o julham_n or_o chilham_n 336._o b_o julia_n street_n 639._o e_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la usurp_v the_o empire_n 79._o be_v declare_v caesar_n 78_o julius_n caesar_n attempt_v britain_n 34_o julius_n a_o martyr_n in_o britain_n 73_o 636._o e_fw-la jullaber_n 336._o b_o ivo_n talboys_n of_o anjou_n 532._o f_o ivo_n a_o persian_a bishop_n 499._o a_o a_o jury_n of_o 12._o man_n 153_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n 293._o e_fw-la justice_n ordain_v by_o aelfred_n 158_o justice_n of_o peace_n institute_v by_o k._n edward_n the_o three_o 160_o justice_n of_o assize_n 160.179_o justice_n or_o chief_a justicer_n of_o england_n 178_o justice_n itinerant_a 179_o justice_n in_o eyre_n ibid._n justice_n of_o goal_n delivery_n ibid._n justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la ibid._n jutae_n a_o people_n in_o germany_n 128_o why_o so_o call_v 130_o ixning_n 459._o d_o k_n kaderne_a 18_o kainho_n a_o barony_n 401._o d_o katherine_n dowager_n of_o spain_n inter_v 513_o keiana_n scot_n 649._o b_o keidelston_n 553._o e_o keimes_n a_o barony_n 654._o c_o keina_n a_o devout_a virgin_n 236._o f_o keirch_n 20_o kilhop_n a_o riveret_n 738._o c_o kelnsey_n 714._o a_o kelsay_n 543._o a_o ken_n a_o river_n 753._o f_o kenchester_n 618._o d_o kendale_n or_o kirkby_n kendal_n 759_o kendale_n baron_n and_o earl_n ibid._n k._n kenelm_n a_o saint_n 365._o e_o kenelworth_n or_o killingworth_n 566_o kenelworth_n castle_n ibid._n dictum_fw-la de_fw-la kenelworth_n 567_o kenet_n the_o river_n 255_o a_o keninghal_n 472_o c_o keniwalcsh_n vanguish_v the_o britan_n 221_o d_o kent_n 323._o why_o so_o call_v ibid._n kentishman_n right_o courteous_a and_o valiant_a 324_o c_o kent_n earles_n 352_o d_o kentish_a pety-king_n or_o potentate_n 37_o kentsand_n 753_o f_o kentigern_n bishop_n of_o glasco_n 679_o c_o a_o great_a clerk_n 378_o f_o kernaw_n 183_o kernellare_n what_o it_o be_v 753_o f_o kesar_n for_o caesar_n 326_o c_o kesteven_n a_o part_n of_o lincolnshire_n 533_o b_o keston_n 326_o c_o keswicke_n 763_o c_o ket_n a_o rebel_n hang_v 473_o b_o kettel_n the_o name_n of_o a_o family_n 543_o b_o kettleby_n 543_o a_o kettering_n 510_o keven_n 21_o keven_n caer_n 661_o e_o kevenles_a castle_n 624_o a_o kevin_n 21_o saint_n kibie_n a_o holy_a man_n 673_o a_o kidderminster_n 573_o f._n a_o barony_n 514_o a_o kidwelly_n 649_o kildale_n castle_n 721_o e_o kighley_n a_o place_n and_o family_n 693_o kilgarth_n 192_o killey_n 816_o e_o kilgarran_n 654_o e_o killingworth_n see_v kenelworth_n kilmain_n lhoyd_n 650_o d_o kilnsey_n crag_n 697_o b_o kilpeck_n a_o castle_n and_o family_n 617_o the_o king_n champion_n ibid._n kilton_n castle_n 720_o c_o kime_n a_o noble_a family_n 535_o e_o kimbolton_n or_o kinnibantum_fw-la castle_n 501_o c_o kindreton_n 610_o b_o kindreton_n baron_n 609_o b_o kined_a a_o saint_n 646_o c_o kinefeage_n castle_n 644_o d_o king_n what_o it_o signify_v 163._o his_o sovereign_a power_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n his_o royal_a prerogative_n 163_o king_n of_o england_n make_v heir_n to_o their_o subject_n 485_o e._n f_o king_n in_o britain_n during_o the_o roman_n empire_n there_o 67_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n 177_o king_n bench_n 178_o kingston_n lacie_n 216_o f_o king_n clear_v 272_o c_o king_n knight_n or_o taine_n 293_o e_o kingston_n upon_o tamis_n 297_o b_o king_n delfe_n 500_o b_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n 712_o d_o king_n ditch_n by_o cambridge_n 488_o c_o kingswood_n abbey_n 364_o c_o kinnoburga_n 502_o b_o kinnersley_n 620_o c_o kinton_n 561_o c_o kirkham_n 709_o d_o kirkby_n beller_n 522_o f_o kirkby_n morside_n 722_o c_o kirkby_n the_o same_o that_o pontfret_n 695_o c_o kirkby_n lonsdale_n 760_o c_o kirkby_n stephen_n ibid._n d_o kirby_n thore_fw-la 761_o c_o kirk_n oswald_n 777_o f_o kirkton_n 532_o c_o kirsop_n a_o river_n 781_o d_o kirtling_n 491_o b_o kirton_n 203_o d_o kit_n coty_n house_n 332_o b_o kitsons_n knight_n 461_o e_o knarisborow_n castle_n 699_o f_o knebworth_n 406_o e_o knevet_v a_o family_n 472_o c._n d_o knevet_n or_o knivet_n baron_n of_o escrick_n 707_o e_o knight_n what_o degree_n of_o gentry_n 170_o knight_n simple_o so_o call_v 173_o knight_n of_o four_o sort_n 171_o knight_n banaret_n ibid._n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n 172_o knight_n dub_v earl_n 174_o knight_n a_o title_n of_o dignity_n 175_o knight_n how_o dub_v 176_o knight_n bachelar_n ibid._n knight_n twelve_o employ_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o glamorgan-shire_n 641_o e._n f_o knightleys_n ancient_a knight_n 508_o knighton_n 623_o e_o kniveton_n a_o place_n and_o family_n 553_o e_o knock_v castle_n 597_o b_o knoll_n 328_o a_o knoll_v baron_n the_o rotherfield_n 389_o e_fw-la knot_n a_o dainty_a fowl_n 543_o c_o knotsford_n a_o town_n 610_o c_o knute_n the_o hardy_a or_o hardy_a knut_n 143_o knute_n king_n of_o the_o danes_n vanquisheth_z ethelbert_n 143_o kowain_n 18_o kumero_fw-la 10_o kumbri_n or_o kambry_n 765_o b_o kumari_fw-la ibid._n kumeraeg_n ibid._n kwrm_n a_o british_a drink_n 31_o l._n laberius_n durus_n slay_v by_o kentishman_n lac_n a_o riveret_n 753_o d_o lacie_n 213_o d_o lacy_n conqueror_n of_o ireland_n 631_o c_o lacie_n the_o norman_a 695_o d_o john_n lackland_n who_o he_o be_v 255_o f_o lacon_n a_o family_n 591_o d_o lactorodum_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v stony_a stratford_n 397_o b_o laelianus_n a_o usurper_n in_o britain_n murder_v 71_o laetavia_n 111_o laeti_fw-la ibid._n laetus_n a_o valiant_a captain_n 69_o laeford_n by_o contraction_n lord_n 168_o lanae_fw-la 19_o lake_n in_o staffordsh_fw-mi of_o a_o strange_a nature_n 588_o b._n c_o william_n lambard_n commend_v 323_o b_o william_n lambard_n his_o hospital_n 327_o f_o lambeth_n 303_o b_o lambley_n nunnery_n 799●_n ●_z lamborne_n 283_o f_o lambourn_n manor_n 440_o c_o lamprey_n 574_o c_o lane_n the_o name_n of_o a_o family_n 509_o f_o lanandiffry_n 649_o d_o lancashire_n 745_o lancaster_n or_o loncaster_n town_n 754_o b_o lancaster_n lord_n 755_o f_o lancaster_n earles_n 756_o lancaster_n duke_n 757_o lancham_n 463_o d_o lanchester_n 742●_n ●_z landaff_n 642_o d_o land_n end_v 188_o lanerco_v abbey_n or_o priory_n 782_o c_o 785_o c_o langerston_n 465_o a_o abbot_n langley_n 414_o f_o king_n langley_n ibid._n f_o langley_n 592_o a_o langho_n 750_o a_o langton_n a_o family_n 752_o e_o langanum_n 668_o b_o lanheath_n 491_o a_o lapis_fw-la tituli_fw-la see_v stonar_n lacelle_v a_o family_n 707_o e._n 724_o c_o latham_n 749_o a_o latimer_n what_o it_o be_v 598●_n ●_z latimer_n a_o town_n 394_o e_o latimer_n de_fw-fr corby_n a_o family_n 507_o b_o latimer_n lord_n 721_o f._n 729_o d_o latimer_n a_o surname_n 598_o c_o lavatrae_n 732_o d_o laver_n a_o river_n ibid._n e_o lavellin_n a_o high_a hill_n 767_o f_z lawleye_n a_o family_n 591_o f_z lawless_a court_n 441_o e_fw-la law_n of_o england_n in_o a_o tripartite_a division_n 153_o law-courts_a of_o england_n 177_o law_n that_o be_v heap_n of_o stone_n 802_o b_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr land_n a_o family_n 542_o c_o laurence_n noel_n repayrer_n of_o our_o saxon_n language_n 188_o laxton_n or_o lexinton_n a_o town_n and_o name_n of_o a_o family_n 550_o lay_v 21_o lea_n or_o ley_n a_o river_n 406_o e_o lea_n the_o name_n of_o a_o family_n 592_o d_o leach_n 21_o lead_n of_o darbyshire_n 556_o e_o league_n 21_o leak_n knight_n 556_o b_o leam_fw-la the_o river_n 507_o e_o leama_n brook_v 561_o d_o leamington_n ibid._n d_o leanminster_n 17_o leckhamsted_n 396_o e_o leddets_n a_o family_n 507_o b_o long-leat_a 245_o a_o leaden_a a_o river_n 620_o e_o ledbury_n a_o town_n ibid._n lee_n knight_n 280_o c_o lee_n a_o place_n and_o family_n 610_o c_o sir_n henry_n lee_n 395_o f_o leeds_n castle_n 331_o c_o leeds_n 694_o e_o leegh_n 441_o c_o leez_fw-fr 445_o c_o legeolium_n 695_o a_o leibourne_n 332_o c_o leiden_fw-mi castle_n build_v by_o hengist_n 130_o leighton_n knight_n 593_o a_o leighton_n buzzard_n 402_o e_o leighton_n
northamptonshire_n lincolnshire_n huntingdonshire_n bedfordshire_n buckinghamshire_n oxenfordshire_n staffordshire_n derbieshire_n salop_n or_o shropshire_n nottinghamshire_n chester_n or_o cheshire_n the_o other_o part_n of_o hertfordshire_n yet_o be_v not_o england_n when_o the_o heptarchy_n flourish_v thus_o divide_v into_o county_n for_o so_o they_o be_v common_o call_v county_n but_o into_o certain_a small_a region_n with_o their_o hide_n which_o out_o of_o a_o old_a fragment_n that_o i_o have_v of_o francis_n tate_n a_o gentleman_n most_o conversant_a in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o law_n i_o have_v here_o put_v down_o but_o it_o contain_v that_o country_n only_o which_o lie_v on_o this_o side_n humber_n myrcna_n contain_v 30000._o yard-land_n hide_v woken-setna_a 7000._o hide_n westerna_fw-la 7000._o hide_n pec-setna_a 1200._o hide_n elmed-setna_a 600._o hide_n lindes-farona_a 7000._o hide_n suth-gyrwa_a 600._o hide_n north-gyrwa_a 600._o hide_n east-wixna_a 300._o hide_n west-wixna_a 600._o hide_n spalda_n 600._o hide_n wigesta_n 900._o hide_n herefinna_n 1200._o hide_n sweordora_n 300._o hide_n eyfla_fw-la 300._o hide_n wicca_fw-it 300._o hide_n wight-gora_a 600_o hide_v nox_fw-la gaga_fw-la 5000._o hide_n oht_fw-mi gaga_fw-la 2000_o hide_n hwynca_n 7000._o hide_n ciltern-setna_a 4000_o hide_n hendrica_fw-la 3000._o hide_n vnecung-ga_a 1200._o hide_n aroseatna_n 600._o hide_n fearfinga_n 300._o hide_n belmiga_fw-la 600._o hide_n witherigga_n 600._o hide_n east-willa_a 600._o hide_n west-willa_a 600._o hide_n east-engle_n 30000._o hide_n east-sexena_a 7000._o hide_n cant-warena_a 15000._o hide_n suth-sexena_a 7000._o hide_n west-sexena_a 100000._o hide_n although_o some_o of_o these_o name_n may_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n be_v discover_v yet_o other_o of_o they_o a_o man_n shall_v hardly_o pick_v out_o although_o he_o study_v upon_o they_o and_o they_o require_v one_o i_o profess_v it_o of_o much_o sharp_a wit_n and_o quick_a insight_n than_o myself_o to_o guess_v what_o they_o shall_v mean_v chronicle_n afterward_o when_o aelfred_n be_v sole_a monarch_n like_v as_o the_o german_n our_o ancestor_n as_o tacitus_n witness_v keep_v court_n and_o minister_a justice_n in_o every_o territory_n and_o town_n and_o have_v a_o hundred_o man_n out_o of_o the_o the_o common_a people_n as_o companion_n and_o assistant_n to_o perform_v this_o function_n even_o so_o to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o ingulphu_n of_o crowland_n he_o first_o divide_v england_n into_o county_n for_o that_o the_o neighbour_n inhabitant_n after_o the_o example_n and_o under_o colour_n of_o the_o dane_n commit_v outrage_n and_o robbery_n beside_o he_o cause_v the_o county_n to_o be_v part_v into_o century_n hundred_o that_o be_v hundred_o and_o decime_n that_o be_v tithing_n and_o commandded_a withal_o that_o every_o homeling_n or_o natural_a inhabitant_n shall_v be_v in_o some_o one_o hundred_o and_o tithing_n he_o divide_v also_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n who_o before_o be_v call_v vice-domini_a that_o be_v vice-lord_n into_o two_o office_n to_o wit_n judge_n now_o justice_n and_o vicecomites_a that_o be_v sheriff_n which_o still_o retain_v the_o same_o name_n by_o who_o care_n and_o industry_n peace_n so_o much_o flourish_v within_o short_a space_n through_o the_o whole_a province_n that_o have_v a_o way-faring_a man_n let_v fall_v in_o the_o field_n or_o common_a highway_n a_o sum_n of_o money_n how_o great_a soever_o it_o have_v be_v if_o he_o return_v thither_o the_o next_o morning_n or_o a_o month_n after_o he_o may_v be_v sure_a to_o see_v it_o there_o safe_a and_o untouched_a which_o our_o historiographer_n of_o malmesburie_n will_v declare_v unto_o you_o more_o at_o large_a by_o occasion_n say_v he_o and_o example_n of_o the_o barbarian_n that_o be_v dane_n the_o proper_a and_o natural_a inhabitant_n also_o be_v very_o greedy_a of_o spoil_n so_o that_o no_o man_n can_v pass_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o safety_n without_o weapon_n for_o his_o defence_n aelfred_n therefore_o ordain_v century_n which_o they_o term_v hundred_o and_o decime_n which_o they_o call_v tithing_n that_o every_o english_a m_o living_n under_o law_n as_o a_o liege_n subject_n shall_v be_v within_o one_o hundred_o and_o tithing_n or_o another_o and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v accuse_v of_o any_o transgression_n he_o shall_v bring_v in_o straightway_o some_o one_o out_o of_o the_o same_o hundred_o and_o tithing_n that_o will_v be_v bind_v for_o his_o appearance_n to_o answer_v the_o law_n but_o he_o that_o can_v not_o find_v such_o a_o surety_n shall_v abide_v the_o severity_n of_o the_o law_n but_o in_o case_n any_o man_n stand_v thus_o accuse_v either_o before_o or_o after_o suretyship_n flee_v than_o all_o that_o hundred_o and_o tithing_n incur_v a_o mulct_n or_o fine_a to_o be_v impose_v by_o the_o king_n by_o this_o device_n he_o bring_v peace_n into_o the_o country_n so_o as_o along_o the_o common_a causy_n and_o highway_n where_o they_o cross_v one_o another_o he_o command_v bracelet_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v hang_v up_o to_o delude_v the_o greediness_n of_o passenger_n lath_n while_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o dare_v take_v they_o away_o but_o these_o hundred_o be_v in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n call_v wapentaches_n if_o you_o will_v know_v the_o reason_n thereof_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o it_o out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n when_o a_o man_n receive_v the_o government_n of_o a_o wapentach_n upon_o a_o certain_a day_n appoint_v in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o assemble_v all_o the_o elder_a sort_n meet_v together_o and_o expect_v he_o and_o as_o he_o alight_v from_o his_o horse_n rise_v up_o unto_o he_o and_o do_v he_o reverence_n then_o he_o set_v his_o spear_n upright_o receive_v of_o they_o all_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n a_o covenant_n of_o association_n for_o as_o many_o as_o come_v with_o their_o spear_n touch_v his_o spear_n and_o thus_o they_o assure_v themselves_o by_o touch_v of_o weapon_n in_o peaceable_a manner_n for_o arm_n in_o english_a they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o confirm_v or_o establish_v as_o if_o this_o be_v a_o comfirmation_n of_o weapon_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o significant_o and_o express_o according_a to_o the_o english_a tongue_n wepentac_n be_v the_o touch_v of_o weapon_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sound_v as_o much_o as_o arm_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v touch_v there_o be_v beside_o other_o government_n and_o jurisdiction_n above_o wepantache_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o that_o this_o be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o province_n and_o the_o ruler_n over_o those_o be_v term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o these_o officer_n be_v bring_v those_o cause_n that_o can_v not_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o wapentach_n and_o so_o that_o which_o the_o englishman_n name_v a_o hundred_o these_o term_v a_o wapentach_n and_o that_o which_o in_o english_a they_o call_v three_o or_o four_o hundred_o these_o name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d howbeit_o in_o some_o province_n they_o call_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o these_o term_n trihing_n leth._n and_o that_o which_o can_v not_o be_v decide_v and_o end_v in_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v bring_v into_o the_o schyre_n these_o county_n which_o you_o may_v proper_o and_o in_o latin_a call_n shire_n either_o conventus_fw-la or_o pagos_fw-la we_o by_o a_o peculiar_a term_n name_n shire_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o saxon_a word_n which_o signify_v to_o part_v or_o divide_v and_o at_o the_o first_o division_n be_v there_o in_o all_o but_o thirty_o two_o for_o in_o the_o year_n after_o christ_n nativity_n 1016._o while_n etheldred_n reign_v the_o chronicle_n of_o malmesburie_n report_v there_o be_v no_o more_o for_o thus_o write_v he_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v etheldred_n the_o dane_n at_o this_o time_n when_o there_o be_v reckon_v in_o england_n thirty_o two_o shire_n invade_v 16._o of_o they_o and_o in_o those_o day_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o law_n these_o county_n or_o shire_n be_v divide_v law_n for_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v distinguish_v into_o three_o sort_n to_o wit_n those_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n which_o they_o call_v west-saxenlage_a those_o of_o the_o dane_n name_v denelage_n and_o those_o of_o the_o mercian_n term_v merchenlage_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n belong_v nine_o county_n to_o wit_n kent_n sussex_n suthrie_n berkshire_n hantshire_n or_o southampton_n wiltshire_n sommersetshire_n dorsetshire_n and_o denshire_n to_o the_o dane_n law_n appertain_v 15._o edmund_n county_n namely_o yorkshire_n darbyshire_n nottinghamshire_n leicestershire_n lincolnshire_n northamptonshire_n bedfordshire_n buckinghamshire_n hertfordshire_n essex_n middlesex_n northfolk_n suffolk_n cambridgeshire_n huntingdonshire_n the_o eight_o remain_v follow_v the_o law_n of_o the_o mercian_n there_o be_v
canutus_n be_v in_o the_o norman_n tongue_n translate_v under_o the_o name_n of_o baro_n and_o lo_o what_o the_o very_a word_n be_v exercitualia_fw-la verò_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v let_v the_o heriot_n or_o relevies_n be_v so_o moderate_a as_o that_o they_o may_v be_v tolerable_a of_o a_o earl_n relevies_n as_o decent_a it_o be_v eight_o horse_n four_o with_o saddle_n and_o four_o without_o saddle_n four_o helmet_n and_o four_o shirt_n of_o male_a eight_o lance_n or_o spear_n and_o as_o many_o shield_n four_o sword_n and_o withal_o 200._o mauce_n of_o gold_n of_o a_o viron_v or_o baron_n to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v next_o unto_o he_o four_o horse_n two_o with_o saddle_n and_o two_o without_o saddle_n two_o sword_n four_o spear_n and_o as_o many_o target_n denier_n one_o helmet_n and_o one_o coat_n of_o mavile_n and_o with_o fifty_o mauce_n of_o gold_n also_o in_o the_o first_o time_n of_o the_o norman_n valvasore_n and_o thani_fw-la be_v range_v in_o degree_n of_o honour_n next_o after_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o the_o valvasore_n of_o the_o better_a sort_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v those_o that_o write_v de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la time_n be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o now_o baron_n be_v so_o that_o the_o name_n baro_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v one_o of_o those_o which_o time_n by_o little_a and_o little_o have_v mollify_v and_o make_v of_o better_a esteem_n neither_o be_v it_o as_o yet_o a_o term_n of_o great_a honour_n for_o in_o those_o day_n some_o earl_n have_v their_o baron_n under_o they_o and_o i_o remember_v that_o i_o read_v in_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o frenchman_n how_o there_o be_v under_o a_o earl_n twelve_o baron_n and_o as_o many_o captain_n under_o a_o baron_n and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v ancient_a charter_n extant_a in_o which_o earl_n since_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n write_v thus_o to_o all_o my_o baron_n as_o well_o french_a as_o english_a greeting_n etc._n etc._n yea_o even_a citizen_n of_o better_a note_n be_v call_v baron_n for_o the_o citizen_n of_o warwick_n in_o doomsday_n book_n be_v name_v barones_n likewise_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n enjoy_v the_o same_o name_n but_o some_o few_o year_n after_o like_v as_o at_o rome_n in_o time_n past_a they_o choose_v senator_n for_o their_o worth_n in_o wealth_n so_o be_v they_o with_o we_o count_v baron_n who_o hold_v land_n of_o their_o own_o by_o a_o whole_a barony_n that_o be_v 13._o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o one_o knight_n fee_n reckon_v every_o fee_n as_o a_o old_a book_n witness_v at_o 20._o li._n which_o make_v in_o all_o 400._o mark_n for_o that_o be_v the_o value_n of_o one_o entire_a barony_n and_o they_o that_o have_v land_n and_o revenue_n to_o this_o worth_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v summon_v unto_o the_o parliament_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o dignity_n with_o a_o jurisdiction_n which_o the_o court_n baron_n court-baron_n as_o they_o term_v they_o in_o some_o sort_n do_v prove_v yea_o and_o the_o very_a multitude_n that_o be_v of_o these_o baron_n persuade_v i_o to_o think_v they_o to_o be_v lord_n of_o this_o nature_n as_o that_o they_o may_v in_o some_o sort_n minister_n and_o execute_v justice_n within_o their_o circuit_n and_o signiory_n such_o as_o the_o german_n call_v free-heire_n and_o especial_o if_o they_o have_v castle_n of_o their_o own_o for_o then_o they_o jump_v just_o with_o the_o definition_n of_o that_o most_o famous_a civilian_n baldus_n who_o define_v he_o to_o be_v a_o baron_n whosoever_o have_v a_o mere_a and_o subordinate_a rule_n in_o some_o castle_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o all_o they_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o hold_v barony_n seem_v to_o have_v claim_v unto_o themselves_o this_o honour_n so_o that_o 1262._o as_o divers_z learn_v in_o our_o law_n be_v of_o opinion_n a_o baron_n and_o a_o barony_n a_o count_n or_o earl_n and_o a_o county_n a_o duke_n and_o a_o duchy_n be_v conjugata_fw-la that_o be_v term_n as_o one_o will_v say_v yoke_v together_o certes_o in_o those_o day_n henry_n the_o three_o reckon_v in_o england_n 150._o barony_n and_o hereupon_o it_o be_v that_o in_o all_o the_o charter_n and_o history_n of_o that_o age_n all_o noble_a man_n in_o manner_n be_v call_v baron_n and_o very_o that_o title_n than_o be_v right_o honourable_a and_o under_o the_o term_n of_o baronage_n all_o the_o superior_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n and_o baron_n in_o some_o sort_n be_v comprise_v but_o it_o attain_v to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o honour_n england_n ever_o since_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o out_o of_o so_o great_a a_o number_n which_o be_v seditious_a and_o turbulent_a call_v the_o very_o best_a by_o writ_n or_o summon_v unto_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n for_o he_o out_o of_o a_o writer_n i_o speak_v of_o good_a antiquity_n after_o many_o trouble_n and_o enormous_a vexation_n between_o the_o king_n himself_o &_o simon_n of_o mont-fort_n with_o other_o baron_n raise_v &_o after_o appease_v do_v decree_n and_o ordain_v that_o all_o those_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n unto_o who_o the_o king_n himself_o vouchsafe_v to_o direct_v his_o writ_n of_o summons_n shall_v come_v unto_o his_o parliament_n and_o none_o other_o but_o that_o which_o he_o begin_v a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o his_o successor_n constant_o observe_v and_o continue_v hereupon_o they_o only_o be_v account_v baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o the_o king_n have_v cite_v by_o virtue_n of_o such_o writ_n of_o summons_n as_o they_o term_v they_o unto_o the_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v note_v that_o the_o say_v prudent_a king_n edward_n the_o first_o summon_v always_o those_o of_o ancient_a family_n that_o be_v most_o wise_a to_o his_o parliament_n but_o omit_v their_o son_n after_o their_o death_n if_o they_o be_v not_o answerable_a to_o their_o parent_n in_o understanding_n baron_n be_v not_o create_v by_o patent_n until_o such_o time_n as_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o create_v john_n beauchamp_n de_fw-fr holt_n baron_n of_o kiderminster_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n since_o that_o time_n the_o king_n by_o their_o patient_n and_o the_o put_v on_o of_o the_o mantle_n or_o robe_n of_o honour_n have_v give_v this_o honour_n and_o at_o this_o day_n this_o order_n of_o create_v a_o baron_n by_o letter_n patent_n as_o also_o that_o other_o by_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v in_o use_n in_o which_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v not_o style_v by_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n but_o of_o chevalier_n for_o the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v baron_n to_o be_v a_o name_n of_o dignity_n and_o they_o that_o be_v in_o this_o wise_a create_v be_v call_v baron_n of_o the_o parliament_n baron_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o baron_n of_o honour_n for_o difference_n of_o they_o who_o yet_o according_a to_o that_o old_a form_n of_o baron_n be_v common_o call_v baron_n as_o those_o of_o burford_n of_o walton_n and_o those_o who_o be_v baron_n unto_o the_o count-palatines_a of_o chester_n and_o pembroch_o who_o be_v baron_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o tenure_n these_o our_o parliamentary_a baron_n carry_v not_o the_o bare_a name_n only_o as_o those_o of_o france_n and_o germany_n but_o be_v all_o bear_a peer_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n noble_n great_a state_n and_o counsellor_n and_o call_v they_o be_v by_o the_o king_n in_o these_o word_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o high_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o thereof_o to_o give_v their_o counsel_n they_o have_v also_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n of_o their_o own_o namely_o that_o in_o criminal_a cause_n they_o be_v not_o to_o have_v their_o trial_n but_o by_o a_o jury_n of_o their_o peer_n that_o they_o be_v not_o put_v to_o their_o oath_n but_o their_o protestation_n upon_o their_o honour_n be_v sufficient_a that_o they_o be_v not_o empanel_v upon_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n for_o enquest_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la no_o supplicavit_n can_v be_v grant_v against_o they_o a_o capias_fw-la can_v be_v sue_v out_o against_o they_o neither_o do_v a_o essoine_n lie_v against_o they_o with_o very_a many_o other_o parliament_n which_o i_o leave_v unto_o lawyer_n who_o be_v to_o handle_v these_o and_o such_o like_a beside_o these_o the_o two_o archbishop_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n be_v baron_n also_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n even_o as_o in_o our_o grandfather_n day_n these_o abbat_n and_o prior_n follow_v the_o abbot_n of_o glastenburie_n the_o abbot_n of_o s._n augustine_n in_o canterbury_n the_o abbot_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o
faithful_a knight_n or_o upon_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o knight_n how_o far_o they_o be_v from_o base_a gain_n and_o lucre_n and_o what_o manner_n of_o payment_n or_o aid_n be_v to_o be_v levy_v for_o knight_n fee_n when_o as_o the_o prince_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n shall_v be_v invest_v in_o this_o honour_n etc._n etc._n i_o leave_v it_o for_o other_o to_o write_v as_o also_o when_o they_o have_v so_o far_o offend_v that_o be_v to_o suffer_v death_n therefore_o they_o be_v first_o despoil_v of_o their_o ensign_n and_o of_o their_o degree_n to_o wit_n their_o military_a girdle_n ungirted_a the_o sword_n take_v away_o their_o spur_n cut_v off_o with_o a_o hatchet_n their_o gauntlet_n or_o glove_n pluck_v from_o they_o and_o the_o escutcheon_n of_o their_o arm_n reverse_v like_v as_o in_o the_o degrade_n priest_n ecclesiastical_a order_n all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a ornament_n book_n chalice_n &_o such_o like_a be_v take_v away_o let_v the_o curious_a also_o inquire_v whether_o those_o knight_n be_v true_o by_o some_o term_a knight_n bachelar_n or_o whether_o bachelar_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a degree_n between_o these_o knight_n and_o esquire_n for_o in_o the_o king_n record_n be_v read_v the_o name_n of_o knight_n 3._o of_o bachelar_n and_o of_o valect_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gocester_n and_o of_o other_o whereupon_o there_o be_v that_o will_v have_v bachelar_n so_o call_v as_o one_o will_v say_v bas-chevalier_n that_o be_v knight_n of_o low_a degree_n although_o other_o derive_v that_o name_n from_o the_o french_a verb_n battailer_n which_o signify_v to_o combat_v or_o fight_v it_o out_o withal_o let_v they_o weigh_v and_o consider_v whether_o these_o dignity_n of_o knighthood_n in_o time_n pass_v so_o glorious_a as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v more_o rare_a and_o bestow_v only_o as_o the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n may_v not_o be_v vilify_v when_o it_o become_v common_a and_o lie_v prostitute_v as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o ambitious_a humour_n of_o every_o one_o whereof_o in_o the_o like_a case_n aemilius_n probus_n complain_v long_o since_o among_o the_o roman_n esquire_n next_o in_o degree_n after_o these_o knight_n be_v esquire_n term_v in_o latin_a armigeri_fw-la that_o be_v costrel_n or_o bearer_n of_o arm_n the_o same_o that_o scutiferi_fw-la that_o be_v shield-bearer_n and_o homines_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la that_o be_v man_n at_o arm_n the_o goth_n call_v they_o schilpor_n all_o of_o carry_v the_o shield_n as_o in_o old_a time_n among_o the_o roman_n such_o as_o be_v name_v scutarii_n who_o take_v that_o name_n either_o of_o their_o escutcheon_n of_o arm_n which_o they_o bear_v as_o ensign_n of_o their_o descent_n or_o because_o they_o be_v armour-bearer_n to_o prince_n or_o to_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o nobility_n for_o in_o time_n past_o every_o knight_n have_v two_o of_o these_o weight_a upon_o he_o they_o carry_v his_o morrion_n and_o shield_n as_o inseparable_a companion_n they_o stick_v close_o unto_o he_o because_o of_o the_o say_a knight_n their_o lord_n they_o hold_v certain_a land_n in_o escutage_n like_v as_o the_o knight_n himself_o of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n but_o now_o a_o day_n there_o be_v five_o distinct_a sort_n of_o these_o for_o those_o who_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o already_o be_v now_o no_o more_o in_o any_o request_n the_o principal_a esquire_n at_o this_o day_n those_o be_v account_v that_o be_v select_a esquire_n for_o the_o prince_n body_n the_o next_o unto_o they_o be_v knight_n elder_a son_n and_o their_o elder_a son_n likewise_o successive_o in_o a_o three_o place_n be_v repute_v young_a son_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o baron_n and_o of_o other_o noble_n in_o high_a estate_n and_o when_o such_o heir_n male_a fail_n together_o with_o they_o the_o title_n also_o fail_v in_o a_o four_o rank_n be_v reckon_v those_o unto_o who_o the_o king_n himself_o together_o with_o a_o title_n give_v arm_n or_o creat_v esquire_n by_o put_v about_o their_o neck_n a_o silver_n colar_n of_o esses_n ss_z and_o in_o former_a time_n upon_o their_o heel_n a_o pair_n of_o white_a spur_n silver_v whereupon_o at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o be_v call_v white-spurre_n for_o distinction_n from_o knight_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o wear_v gild_a spur_n and_o to_o the_o first_o beget_v son_n only_o of_o these_o do_v the_o title_n belong_v in_o the_o five_o and_o last_o place_n be_v those_o range_v and_o take_v for_o esquire_n whosoever_o have_v any_o superior_a public_a office_n in_o the_o commonweal_n or_o serve_v the_o prince_n in_o any_o worshipful_a call_n but_o this_o name_n of_o esquire_n which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v a_o name_n of_o charge_n and_o office_n only_o creep_v first_o among_o other_o title_n of_o dignity_n and_o worship_n so_o far_o as_o ever_o i_o can_v observe_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o gentleman_n gentleman_n or_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o nobility_n be_v they_o that_o either_o be_v descend_v of_o worshipful_a parentage_n or_o raise_v up_o from_o the_o base_a condition_n of_o people_n for_o their_o virtue_n or_o wealth_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n citizen_n be_v such_o as_o in_o their_o own_o several_a city_n execute_v any_o public_a office_n and_o by_o election_n have_v a_o room_n in_o our_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n yeoman_n yeoman_n be_v they_o who_o some_o call_n freeborn_a or_o freeholders_n and_o our_o law_n term_v homines_fw-la legales_fw-la that_o be_v lawful_a man_n and_o who_o of_o free-hand_n may_v dispend_v forty_o shilling_n at_o least_o by_o the_o year_n last_o craftsman_n artisan_n or_o workman_n be_v they_o that_o labour_n for_o hire_n and_o namely_o such_o as_o sit_v at_o work_n mechanic_n artificer_n smith_n carpenter_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v term_v of_o the_o roman_n capite_fw-la censi_fw-la as_o one_o will_v say_v tax_v or_o reckon_v by_o the_o poll_n and_o proletarii_n law_n court_v of_o england_n as_o touch_v the_o tribunal_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o england_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o they_o among_o we_o for_o some_o be_v ecclesiastical_a other_o temporal_a and_o one_o mix_v of_o both_o which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o honourable_a of_o all_o be_v call_v by_o a_o name_n of_o no_o great_a antiquity_n parliament_n and_o the_o same_o borrow_a out_o of_o french_a the_o parliament_n the_o anglo-saxon_n our_o ancestor_n term_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o counsel_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o greek_a word_n synodus_fw-la that_o be_v a_o great_a synod_n or_o meeting_n the_o latin_a writer_n of_o that_o and_o the_o ensue_a age_n call_v it_o commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la curiam_fw-la altissimam_fw-la generale_fw-mi placitum_fw-la curiam_fw-la magnam_fw-la magnatum_fw-la conventum_fw-la praesentiam_fw-la regis_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la procerumque_fw-la collectorum_fw-la commune_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la concilium_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o common_a council_n the_o high_a court_n the_o general_n plea_n the_o great_a court_n the_o meeting_n of_o state_n the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n prelate_n and_o peer_n assemble_v together_o the_o public_a council_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n etc._n etc._n and_o like_v as_o the_o general_n council_n of_o all_o etolia_n be_v name_v by_o livy_n panaetolium_n so_o this_o may_v well_o be_v term_v pananglium_n for_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o king_n the_o clergy_n the_o superior_a noble_n the_o elect_a knight_n and_o burgess_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o significant_o after_o the_o lawyer_n phrase_n of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o which_o state_n represent_v the_o body_n of_o all_o england_n it_o be_v not_o hold_v at_o set_n and_o certain_a time_n but_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n so_o often_o as_o consultation_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o high_a affair_n and_o urgent_a matter_n that_o the_o common_a weal_n may_v sustain_v no_o damage_n at_o his_o will_n alone_o it_o be_v dissolve_v now_o this_o court_n have_v sovereign_a and_o sacred_a authority_n in_o make_v confirm_a repeal_n and_o expound_v law_n in_o restore_v such_o as_o be_v attaint_v or_o outlaw_v to_o their_o former_a estate_n in_o decide_v of_o the_o hard_a controversy_n between_o private_a person_n and_o to_o speak_v at_o a_o word_n in_o all_o cause_n which_o may_v concern_v either_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n or_o any_o private_a person_n whatsoever_o the_o next_o court_n after_o this_o court._n in_o the_o day_n present_o follow_v the_o norman_n come_v and_o some_o good_a while_n after_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o the_o same_o keep_v in_o the_o king_n house_n or_o palace_n &_o accompany_v the_o king_n whither_o so_o ever_o he_o retire_v or_o go_v in_o progress_n
sir_n walter_n clifford_n in_o this_o castle_n when_o the_o house_n be_v all_o on_o a_o light_a fire_n he_o be_v kill_v with_o a_o stone_n that_o from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a turret_n fall_v upon_o his_o head_n and_o brain_v he_o neither_o have_v i_o any_o thing_n else_o to_o be_v recount_v in_o this_o wood-countrey_n beside_o newnham_n a_o pretty_a mercate_z and_o westbury_n thereby_o a_o seat_n of_o the_o bainhams_n of_o ancient_a descent_n but_o that_o herbert_n who_o have_v wed_v the_o sister_n of_o the_o say_v mahel_n earl_n of_o hereford_n in_o her_o right_n be_v call_v lord_n of_o deane_n from_o who_o that_o noble_a house_n of_o the_o epirote_n fetch_v their_o pedigree_n out_o of_o which_o family_n come_v the_o lord_n of_o blanleveney_n and_o of_o late_a day_n the_o herbert_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o pembroch_o with_o other_o from_o hence_o also_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v david_n powell_n in_o his_o history_n of_o wales_n be_v descend_v antony_n fitz-herbert_n who_o great_a learning_n and_o industry_n in_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o law_n both_o the_o judicial_a court_n of_o flee_v wherein_o he_o sit_v justice_n a_o long_a time_n and_o also_o those_o exact_a book_n of_o our_o common_a law_n by_o he_o exquisite_o pen_v and_o publish_v do_v sufficient_o witness_v but_o other_o have_v draw_v his_o descent_n and_o that_o more_o true_o if_o i_o have_v insight_n therein_o from_o the_o race_n of_o the_o fitz-herberts_n knight_n in_o derby_n shire_n the_o river_n severn_n severne_n call_v by_o the_o britain_n haffren_n after_o it_o have_v run_v a_o long_a course_n with_o a_o channel_n somewhat_o narrow_a no_o soon_o enter_v into_o this_o shire_n but_o entertain_v the_o river_n avon_n and_o another_o brook_n come_v from_o the_o east_n betwixt_o which_o be_v seat_v tewksbury_n tewksbury_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o other_o theoci_n curia_n take_v the_o name_n from_o one_o theocus_n who_o there_o do_v lead_v a_o eremites_n life_n it_o be_v a_o great_a and_o fair_a town_n have_v three_o bridge_n to_o pass_v over_o stand_v upon_o three_o river_n famous_a for_o make_v of_o woollen_a cloth_n mustard_n and_o the_o best_a mustard_n which_o for_o the_o quick_a heat_n that_o it_o have_v bit_v most_o and_o pierce_v deep_a but_o most_o famous_a in_o time_n pass_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o ancient_a monastery_n which_o dodo_n a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n in_o mercia_n found_v in_o the_o year_n 715_o where_o before_o time_n he_o keep_v his_o royal_a court_n as_o be_v testify_v by_o this_o inscription_n which_o there_o remain_v long_o after_o hanc_fw-la aulam_fw-la regiam_fw-la dodo_fw-la dux_n consecrari_fw-la fecit_fw-la in_o ecclesiam_fw-la this_o royal_a palace_n duke_n dodo_n cause_v to_o be_v consecrate_a for_o a_o church_n and_o odo_n his_o brother_n endow_v the_o same_o which_o be_v by_o continuance_n of_o time_n and_o the_o fury_n of_o enemy_n ruinate_v robert_n fitz-haimon_a the_o norman_a lord_n of_o corboile_v and_o thorigny_n in_o normandy_n re-edify_v translate_n monk_n from_o cranborn_a in_o dorsetshire_n hither_o upon_o a_o devout_a mind_n very_o and_o a_o religious_a that_o he_o may_v make_v some_o amends_o to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o loss_n that_o the_o church_n of_o baieux_n in_o normandy_n have_v sustain_v which_o k._n henry_n the_o first_o for_o to_o free_v he_o from_o his_o enemy_n have_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o burn_v and_o afterward_o repent_v that_o which_o he_o have_v do_v build_v again_o it_o can_v write_v william_n of_o malmesbury_n be_v easy_o report_v how_o high_o robert_n fitz-hamon_n exalt_v this_o monastery_n wherein_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o building_n ravish_v the_o eye_n and_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o monk_n allure_v the_o heart_n of_o such_o folk_n as_o use_v to_o come_v thither_o within_o this_o both_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n be_v bury_v who_o have_v a_o castle_n of_o their_o own_o call_v holmes_n hard_a by_o which_o now_o be_v almost_o vanish_v out_o of_o sight_n neither_o be_v this_o town_n less_o memorable_a for_o that_o battle_n whereby_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n receive_v a_o mortal_a wound_n as_o wherein_o very_o many_o of_o their_o side_n in_o the_o year_n 1471._o be_v slay_v more_o take_v prisoner_n and_o divers_a behead_v their_o power_n so_o weaken_v and_o their_o hope_n abate_v especial_o because_o young_a prince_n edward_n the_o only_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o a_o very_a child_n be_v there_o put_v to_o death_n and_o in_o most_o shameful_a and_o villainous_a manner_n his_o brain_n dash_v out_o as_o that_o never_o after_o they_o come_v unto_o the_o field_n against_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o in_o which_o respect_n john_n leland_n write_v of_o this_o town_n in_o this_o wise_a ampla_fw-la foro_fw-la &_o partis_fw-la spoliis_fw-la praeclara_fw-la theoci_fw-la curia_fw-la sabrinae_fw-la quà_fw-la se_fw-la committit_fw-la avona_n fulget_fw-la nobilium_fw-la sacrísque_fw-la recondit_fw-la in_o antris_fw-la multorum_fw-la cineres_fw-la quondam_a inclyta_fw-la corpora_fw-la bello_fw-la where_o av'n_n and_o severn_n meet_v in_o one_o there_o stand_v a_o goodly_a town_n for_o mercat_n great_a and_o pillage_n rich_a there_o win_v of_o much_o renown_n hight_v tewkesburie_n where_o noble_a man_n entomb_v many_o be_v now_o go_v to_o mould_n who_o sometime_o be_v redoubt_a knight_n in_o war_n from_o thence_o we_o come_v to_o deorhir_v which_o bede_n speak_v of_o situate_a somewhat_o low_a upon_o the_o bank_n of_o severn_n whereby_o it_o have_v great_a loss_n many_o time_n when_o he_o over-floweth_a his_o bound_n it_o have_v in_o it_o sometime_o a_o little_a monastery_n which_o be_v by_o the_o dane_n overthrow_v flourish_v again_o at_o length_n under_o edward_n the_o confessor_n who_o as_o we_o read_v in_o his_o testament_n assign_v the_o religious_a place_n at_o deorhirst_n and_o the_o government_n thereof_o to_o saint_n denis_n near_o unto_o paris_n yet_o a_o little_a while_n after_o as_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n say_v it_o be_v but_o a_o vain_a and_o void_a representation_n of_o antiquity_n over_o against_o it_o lie_v a_o place_n half_o encompass_v in_o with_o severne_n call_v in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o alney_n now_o the_o eight_o that_o be_v the_o island_n famous_a by_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o occurrence_n that_o when_o both_o the_o englishman_n and_o the_o dane_n be_v much_o weaken_v with_o continual_a encounter_n to_o make_v a_o final_a dispatch_n at_o once_o of_o all_o quarrel_n the_o fortune_n and_o destiny_n of_o both_o nation_n be_v commit_v to_o edmund_n king_n of_o the_o english_a and_o to_o canutus_n king_n of_o the_o dane_n who_o in_o this_o island_n by_o a_o single_a combat_n try_v it_o out_o unto_o whether_o of_o they_o the_o right_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v belong_v but_o after_o they_o have_v fight_v and_o give_v over_o on_o even_a hand_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o the_o kingdom_n divide_v between_o they_o but_o when_o straight_o upon_o it_o edmund_n be_v dispatch_v out_o of_o the_o way_n not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n canutus_n seize_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n all_o england_n from_o deorhirst_n severne_n run_v down_o by_o haesfield_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o give_v to_o rich._n pauncefote_n 1._o who_o successor_n build_v a_o fair_a house_n here_o and_o who_o predecessor_n be_v possess_v of_o fair_a land_n in_o this_o country_n before_o and_o in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n in_o wiltshire_n make_v many_o reach_n wind_v in_o and_o out_o and_o forthwith_o divide_v himself_o to_o make_v a_o river_n island_n most_o rich_a and_o beautiful_a in_o green_a meadow_n he_o pass_v along_o by_o the_o head_n city_n of_o this_o shire_n which_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n call_v clewm_n and_o glewm_fw-la the_o britan_n term_n caer_n gloviè_fw-fr the_o english_a saxon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o gloucester_n the_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o latinist_n glovernia_n other_o claudiocestria_n of_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n as_o they_o imagine_v who_o forsooth_o shall_v give_v it_o this_o name_n when_o he_o have_v bestow_v here_o his_o daughter_n genissa_n in_o marriage_n upon_o arviragus_n the_o britan._n touch_v who_o juvenall_n write_v thus_o regem_fw-la aliquem_fw-la capies_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-fr temone_v britanno_fw-mi excidet_fw-la arviragus_n some_o king_n sure_a thou_o shall_v prisoner_n take_v in_o chase_n or_o battle_n heat_n or_o else_o arviragus_n shall_v loose_v his_o british_a royal_a seat_n as_o though_o he_o have_v beget_v any_o other_o daughter_n of_o his_o three_o wife_n beside_o claudia_n antonia_n and_o octavia_n or_o as_o if_o arviragus_n have_v be_v know_v in_o that_o age_n who_o name_n be_v never_o hear_v of_o before_o domitian_n time_n and_o scarce_o then_o but_o let_v they_o go_v that_o seek_v to_o build_v antiquity_n upon_o a_o frame_n ground_v on_o lie_n rather_o yet_o will_v i_o
the_o pestane_n rise_v surpass_v her_o eye_n gem_n of_o great_a cost_n her_o hair_n the_o lily_n fresh_a and_o white_a her_o neck_n the_o hoary_a frost_n and_o as_o she_o run_v her_o hair_n all_o wet_a she_o do_v behind_o her_o cast_n which_o wave_v thus_o she_o kemb_v slick_a and_o lay_v even_o at_o last_o lo_o isis_n sudden_o out_o of_o the_o wave_n so_o mild_a do_v show_v his_o lovely_a face_n his_o eye_n withal_o glitter_v with_o golden_a hue_n as_o they_o from_o drop_a visage_n send_v their_o beam_n the_o field_n throughout_o while_o one_o another_o neck_n with_o arm_n display_v they_o clip_v about_o full_a sweet_o he_o do_v tama_n kiss_v who_o he_o have_v wish_v so_o long_o a_o thousand_o kiss_n betwixt_o they_o twain_o do_v now_o resound_v among_o with_o clasp_v close_o their_o arm_n wax_v pale_a their_o lip_n their_o heart_n link_v fast_o to_o nuptial_a chamber_n thus_o they_o both_o joint_o descend_v at_o last_o where_o concord_n with_o religious_a faith_n together_o both_o meet_v knit_v up_o the_o knot_n of_o wedlock_n sure_a with_o word_n in_o form_n yset_v and_o now_o the_o pipe_n of_o thyrled_a box_n on_o every_o side_n resound_v the_o water_n nymph_n the_o dryad_n the_o wanton_a satyr_n round_o about_o the_o place_n disport_n and_o dance_v the_o measure_n cunning_o while_o on_o the_o grass_n they_o foot_n it_o fine_a in_o round_n as_o merry_o the_o bird_n herewith_o in_o every_o wood_n melodious_o do_v sing_v and_o echo_n her_o redouble_a note_n in_o mirth_n strive_v forth_o to_o ring_n all_o thing_n now_o laugh_v the_o field_n rejoice_v the_o cupid_n as_o they_o fly_v amid_o the_o air_n on_o bridle_a bird_n clap_v hand_n right_o pleasant_o britona_n hand-fast-maker_n she_o all_o clad_v in_o laurel_n green_a play_n be_v on_o the_o harp_n what_o ever_o act_v our_o ancestor_n have_v see_v she_o sing_v how_o britanny_n from_o all_o the_o world_n divide_v be_v when_o nereus_n with_o victorious_a sea_n through_o cleave_a rock_n do_v pass_v and_o why_o it_o be_v that_o hercules_n when_o he_o arrive_v here_o upon_o our_o coast_n and_o taste_v once_o the_o mudlesse_a tamis_n clear_a do_v neptun_n son_n high_a albion_n vanquish_v in_o bloody_a fight_n and_o with_o a_o haile-like_a storm_n of_o stone_n kill_v he_o in_o field_n outright_o and_o when_o ulysses_n hither_o come_v what_o altar_n sacred_a be_v by_o he_o how_o brute_n with_o corinae_fw-la his_o trusty_a friend_n and_o fere_n go_v forth_o into_o the_o western_a part_n and_o how_o that_o caesar_n he_o when_o he_o have_v seek_v and_o find_v turn_v back_o with_o fear_n from_o britanny_n and_o after_o some_o few_o verse_n interpose_v this_o say_v then_o tame_a and_o isis_n both_o in_o love_n and_o name_n both_o one_o hight_v tamisis_n more_o joy_n therein_o and_o hasten_v to_o be_v go_v arise_v up_o and_o leap_v out_o with_o hastfull_a hot_a desire_n advance_v forth_o his_o stream_n and_o seek_v the_o ocean_n main_a his_o sire_n benson_n from_o dorchester_n tamis_n go_v to_o benson_n in_o old_a time_n bensingston_n which_o marian_n call_v villam_fw-la regiam_fw-la that_o be_v the_o king_n town_n and_o report_v that_o ceaulin_n take_v it_o from_o the_o britan_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 572._o and_o that_o the_o westsaxon_n keep_v the_o possession_n of_o it_o 200._o year_n after_o for_o then_o offa_n the_o king_n of_o mercian_n think_v it_o will_v be_v for_o his_o commodity_n and_o honour_n both_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v nothing_o on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n win_v it_o and_o subject_v it_o to_o he_o but_o at_o this_o day_n it_o go_v for_o a_o village_n only_o and_o have_v a_o house_n of_o the_o king_n hard_a by_o sometime_o a_o fair_a place_n but_o now_o run_v exceed_o to_o ruin_n as_o be_v not_o very_o wholesome_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o foggy_a air_n and_o mist_n arise_v from_o a_o stand_a water_n adjoin_v this_o house_n of_o certain_a elm_n call_v ewelme_n ewelme_n but_o common_o new-elme_n be_v build_v by_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n who_o have_v take_v to_o wife_n alice_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o thomas_n chaucer_n have_v by_o her_o fair_a land_n hereabout_o as_o elsewhere_o and_o beside_o this_o house_n he_o erect_v also_o a_o fair_a church_n wherein_o the_o say_v alice_n lie_v bury_v and_o a_o proper_a hospital_n but_o john_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n his_o grand_a child_n who_o by_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o have_v be_v declare_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n overthrow_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o happy_a estate_n of_o this_o family_n for_o while_o he_o plot_v and_o project_v seditious_o to_o rebel_v against_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o he_o be_v attaint_v and_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o stoke_n and_o edmund_n his_o brother_n be_v for_o like_a cause_n attaint_v the_o possession_n become_v c●owne-land_n then_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o make_v this_o house_n a_o honour_n by_o lay_v unto_o it_o certain_a manor_n and_o wallingford_n among_o other_o which_o before_o have_v a_o long_a time_n belong_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n the_o tamis_n from_o hence_o have_v fetch_v a_o great_a compass_n about_o wind_v in_o manner_n back_o again_o into_o himself_o enclose_v within_o it_o the_o hundred_o of_o henly_n mount_v high_a with_o hill_n and_o beset_v with_o thick_a wood_n which_o some_o do_v think_v the_o ancalite_n that_o yield_v themselves_o unto_o caesar_n protection_n ancalite_n do_v inhabit_v here_o be_v ●ix-br●nd_a and_o stonor_n ancient_a possession_n of_o the_o family_n of_o stonore_n *_o who_o since_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o when_o sir_n john_n stonore_n be_v chief_a justice_n in_o the_o common-plea_n stonor_n flourish_v with_o great_a alliance_n and_o fair_a revenue_n until_o they_o be_v transfer_v by_o a_o heir_n general_a to_o sir_n adrian_n fortescue_n unhappy_o attaint_v who_o daughter_n heir_n to_o her_o mother_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o first_o baron_n wen●worth_n next_o neighbour_n hereunto_o be_v pus-hull_a which_o the_o family_n of_o d'oy_o hold_v by_o yield_v yearly_o to_o the_o king_n a_o tablecloth_n of_o three_o shilling_n price_n rotherfield_n or_o three_o shilling_n for_o all_o service_n under_o this_o southward_n stand_v grey_n rotherfield_n a_o house_n which_o in_o time_n past_o walter_n grey_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n give_v free_o unto_o william_n grey_n his_o nephew_n the_o inheritance_n whereof_o by_o the_o baron_n of_o d'eincourt_n be_v devolve_v upon_o the_o lovel_n now_o it_o be_v the_o dwell_a house_n of_o sir_n william_n knolles_n treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n who_o james_n our_o king_n for_o his_o faithful_a service_n perform_v unto_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o to_o be_v perform_v unto_o himself_o henly_n advance_v to_o the_o honourable_a title_n of_o baron_n knolles_n of_o rotherfield_n never_o unto_o it_o henly_n upon_o tamis_n in_o old_a time_n call_v hanleganz_n show_v itself_o in_o the_o very_a confine_n of_o the_o shire_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n waterman_n who_o make_v their_o chief_a gain_n by_o carry_v down_o in_o their_o barge_n wood_n and_o corn_n to_o london_n neither_o can_v it_o make_v report_n of_o any_o great_a antiquity_n than_o that_o in_o time_n past_o the_o molinies_n be_v lord_n thereof_o from_o who_o by_o the_o hungerford_n who_o procure_v unto_o the_o town_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o the_o liberty_n of_o hold_v two_o fair_n it_o come_v by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n unto_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o the_o hastings_n xiphilinus_n and_o where_o now_o the_o tamis_n have_v a_o wooden_a bridge_n over_o it_o they_o say_v in_o time_n pass_v there_o stand_v one_o of_o stone_n arch_v but_o whether_o this_o bridge_n be_v here_o that_o dio_n write_v the_o roman_n pass_v over_o when_o they_o pursue_v the_o britan_n along_o this_o tract_n who_o below_o have_v swim_v over_o the_o river_n hard_o it_o be_v for_o a_o man_n to_o say_v from_o henly_n the_o chiltern-bil_n hold_v on_o with_o a_o continue_a ridge_n run_v northward_o and_o divide_v this_o country_n from_o buckinghamshire_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o stand_v many_o small_a town_n among_o which_o these_o two_o be_v of_o great_a note_n watlington_n a_o little_a mercate_z town_n belong_v sometime_o to_o robert_n de_fw-fr oily_a shirburne_n and_o shirburne_n a_o pretty_a castle_n of_o the_o quatremans_n in_o time_n past_a but_o now_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o chamberlans_n descend_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o tankervill_n who_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o chamberlain_n of_o normandy_n their_o posterity_n relinquish_a that_o old_a name_n of_o tankervill_n become_v surname_v chamberlans_n of_o the_o office_n which_o their_o ancestor_n bare_a to_o omit_v edgar_n oxford_n algar_n and_o other_o english_a saxon_n official_a earl_n of_o oxford_n since_o after_o the_o conquest_n the_o title_n of_o
memory_n i_o will_v brief_o run_v they_o over_o near_o to_o linne_n upon_o a_o high_a hill_n stand_v rising-castle_n almost_o marchable_a to_o the_o castle_n of_o norwich_n the_o seat_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o the_o albiney_n afterward_o of_o robert_n de_fw-fr monthault_n by_o one_o of_o the_o sister_n and_o coheire_n of_o hugh_n albiney_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o at_o last_o the_o mansion_n place_n of_o the_o mowbrays_n who_o as_o i_o have_v learn_v come_v out_o of_o the_o same_o house_n that_o the_o albiney_n do_v but_o now_o after_o long_a languish_n as_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o old_a age_n the_o say_a castle_n have_v give_v up_o the_o ghost_n below_o it_o be_v castle-acre_n where_o be_v sometime_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warren_n in_o a_o castle_n now_o half_o down_o on_o a_o little_a river_n side_n which_o carry_v no_o name_n arise_v not_o far_o from_o godwicke_n a_o lucky_a good_a name_n where_o there_o stand_v a_o small_a house_n but_o great_o grace_v by_o the_o lord_n thereof_o sir_n edward_n coke_n knight_n a_o man_n of_o rare_a endowment_n of_o nature_n and_o as_o in_o the_o common_a law_n much_o practise_v so_o of_o deep_a insight_n therein_o which_o all_o england_n both_o take_v knowledge_n of_o while_o he_o discharge_v the_o function_n of_o attorney_n general_n many_o year_n most_o learned_o and_o now_o acknowledge_v while_n be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n he_o administer_v justice_n as_o upright_o and_o judicious_o neither_o be_v he_o less_o to_o be_v remember_v for_o that_o he_o love_v learning_n and_o have_v well_o deserve_v of_o the_o present_a and_o succeed_a age_n by_o his_o learned_a labour_n report_n this_o riveret_n or_o brook_v with_o a_o small_a stream_n and_o shallow_a water_n run_v westward_o to_o linne_n neirford_n by_o neirford_n that_o give_v name_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o neirfords_n famous_a in_o time_n past_a and_o by_o neirborrough_n where_o near_o unto_o the_o house_n of_o the_o spilmans_fw-mi knight_n upon_o a_o very_a high_a hill_n be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o warlike_a fort_n of_o pass_v great_a strength_n and_o of_o ancient_a work_n so_o situate_v as_o it_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a prospect_n into_o the_o country_n about_o it_o after_o upon_o the_o say_a brook_n be_v seat_v penteney_n a_o pretty_a abbey_n the_o ordinary_a burial_n place_n in_o ancient_a time_n of_o the_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n in_o this_o tract_n near_o unto_o it_o lie_v wormegay_n wormegay_n common_o wrongey_n which_o reginald_n the_o warren_n brother_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr warren_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o surry_n have_v with_o his_o wife_n of_o who_o as_o i_o have_v read_v the_o say_a earl_n have_v the_o donation_n or_o maritagium_fw-la as_o they_o use_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o law_n phrase_n and_o by_o his_o son_n daughter_n straightways_o it_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o bardolphs_n baron_n who_o be_v baron_n of_o great_a nobility_n flourish_v a_o long_a time_n in_o honourable_a state_n and_o bare_a for_o their_o arm_n three_o cinque-foile_n or_o in_o a_o shield_n az●r_n the_o great_a part_n of_o who_o inheritance_n together_o with_o the_o title_n come_v to_o sir_n william_n phellips_n and_o by_o his_o daughter_n pass_v away_o to_o the_o viscount_n beaumond_n more_o eastward_o be_v seat_v swaffham_n a_o mercat_n town_n of_o good_a note_n sometime_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n ashele_n manor_n by_o tenure_n whereof_o the_o hastings_n and_o greies_n lord_n of_o ruthin_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o table_n clothes_n and_o linen_n use_v at_o the_o solemn_a coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n north_n elmham_n the_o bishop_n see_v for_o a_o good_a time_n when_o as_o this_o province_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o diocese_n dereham_n wherein_o withburga_n king_n anna_n daughter_n be_v bury_v who_o because_o she_o be_v pious_o affect_v far_o from_o all_o riotous_a excess_n and_o wanton_a lightness_n our_o ancestor_n account_v for_o a_o saint_n next_o unto_o which_o be_v greshenhall_n folliots_n and_o adjoin_v thereto_o elsing_n the_o possession_n in_o ancient_a time_n of_o the_o folliots_n man_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o dignity_n which_o in_o right_n of_o dowry_n come_v by_o a_o daughter_n of_o richard_n folliot_n to_o sir_n hugh_n de_fw-fr hastings_n descend_v out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o abergevenny_n and_o at_o length_n by_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o hastings_n the_o last_o greshenhall_n aforesaid_a fall_v unto_o sir_n hamon_n le_fw-fr strange_n of_o hunstanton_n and_o elsing_n unto_o william_n browne_n the_o brother_n of_o sir_n antony_n browne_n the_o first_o viscount_n mount-acute_a in_o this_o quarter_n also_o be_v ickborrough_a iciani_n which_o talbot_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v that_o iciani_n whereof_o antonine_n speak_v neither_o have_v i_o cause_n to_o write_v any_o more_o of_o these_o place_n and_o now_o i_o think_v it_o be_v good_a time_n to_o set_v down_o the_o earl_n and_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n that_o i_o may_v proceed_v to_o cambridgeshire_n norfolk_n william_n the_o conqueror_n make_v one_o raulph_n governor_n of_o east-england_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o norfolk_n suffolk_n and_o cambridgeshire_n who_o forthwith_o gape_v as_o i_o say_v after_o a_o alteration_n and_o change_n in_o the_o state_n be_v dispossess_v of_o that_o place_n after_o certain_a year_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o stephen_n hugh_n bigod_n be_v earl_n of_o norfolk_n for_o when_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o stephen_n and_o henry_n duke_n of_o anjou_n anjou_n who_o become_v afterward_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o by_o express_a word_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o william_n king_n stephen_n son_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a earldom_n of_o norfolk_n except_v among_o other_o thing_n the_o three_o penny_n of_o that_o county_n whereof_o hugh_z bigod_n be_v earl_n who_o notwithstanding_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o create_v earl_n again_o of_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o norfolk_n and_o norwich_n who_o die_v about_o the_o 27._o year_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o roger_n his_o son_n succeed_v who_o for_o what_o cause_n i_o know_v not_o obtain_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o a_o new_a charter_n of_o his_o creation_n he_o succeed_v his_o son_n hugh_n who_o take_v to_o his_o wife_n mawde_z the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o william_n marescall_n earl_n of_o pembroch_o by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n one_o son_n name_v roger_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_o marescall_n of_o england_n who_o at_o tournament_n have_v his_o bone_n put_v out_o of_o joint_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o another_o called_z hugh_z bigod_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o lewis_n who_o son_n roger_n succeed_v his_o uncle_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o norfolk_n and_o dignity_n of_o marescall_n but_o have_v incur_v through_o his_o insolent_a contumacy_n the_o high_a displeasure_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v compel_v to_o pass_v away_o his_o honour_n and_o well_o near_o his_o whole_a inheritance_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n to_o the_o use_n of_o thomas_n of_o br●therton_n the_o king_n son_n who_o he_o have_v beget_v of_o his_o second_o wife_n margaret_n sister_n to_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n for_o thus_o report_v the_o history_n out_o of_o the_o library_n of_o saint_n austin_n in_o canterbury_n in_o the_o year_n 1301._o roger_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n ordain_v king_n edward_n to_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o he_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o rod_n of_o the_o marshal_n office_n with_o this_o condition_n that_o if_o his_o wife_n bring_v he_o any_o child_n he_o shall_v without_o all_o contradiction_n receive_v again_o all_o from_o the_o king_n and_o hold_v it_o peaceable_o as_o before_o and_o the_o king_n give_v unto_o he_o a_o 1000_o pound_n in_o money_n and_o a_o thousand_o pound_n land_n during_o his_o life_n together_o with_o the_o marshalship_n and_o the_o earldom_n but_o when_o he_o be_v depart_v this_o life_n without_o issue_n king_n edward_n the_o second_o honour_v the_o say_a thomas_n of_o brotherton_n his_o brother_n according_a to_o the_o conveyance_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o title_n of_o marshal_n and_o earl_n of_o norfolk_n 2._o who_o daughter_n margaret_n call_v marshallesse_a and_o countess_n of_o norfolk_n wife_n to_o john_n lord_n segrave_n king_n richard_n the_o second_o create_v in_o her_o absence_n duchess_n of_o norfolk_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o the_o same_o day_n create_v thomas_n mowbray_n the_o daughter_n son_n of_o the_o say_v margaret_n than_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n unto_o who_o he_o have_v likewise_o grant_v before_o the_o state_n and_o stile_n of_o earl_n martial_n of_o england_n this_o be_v he_o that_o before_o the_o king_n be_v challenge_v and_o accuse_v by_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n duke_n
inscription_n imp._n domit._n aug_n gerard_n de_fw-fr ceang._n but_o on_o the_o other_o imp._n vesp._n vii_o t._n imp._n v._o coss._n 78._o which_o monument_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v erect_v for_o a_o victory_n over_o the_o cangi_n hereto_o make_v also_o the_o very_a site_n upon_o the_o irish_a sea_n 51._o for_o thus_o write_v tacitus_n in_o the_o 12._o book_n of_o his_o annal_n while_o nero_n be_v emperor_n there_o be_v a_o army_n lead_v by_o ostorius_n against_o the_o cangi_n the_o field_n be_v waste_v booty_n raise_v every_o where_o for_o that_o the_o enemy_n dare_v not_o come_v into_o the_o field_n but_o if_o they_o attempt_v close_o and_o by_o stealth_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o army_n as_o it_o march_v they_o pay_v for_o their_o deceitful_a cunning_n now_o be_v they_o no_o soon_o come_v near_o unto_o the_o sea-coast_n towards_o ireland_n but_o certain_a tumult_n and_o insurrection_n among_o the_o brigantes_n bring_v the_o general_n back_o but_o by_o the_o inscription_n abovesaid_a it_o shall_v seem_v that_o they_o be_v not_o subdue_v before_o domitian_n time_n and_o then_o by_o computation_n of_o the_o time_n when_o as_o that_o most_o warlike_a julius_n agricola_n be_v propretour_n in_o britain_n ptolomee_o likewise_o place_v the_o promontory_n karran●n_n that_o be_v of_o the_o cangi_n on_o this_o shore_n neither_o dare_v i_o seek_v elsewhere_o than_o in_o this_o tract_n that_o station_n conganii_n where_o in_o the_o decline_a estate_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n a_o company_n or_o band_n call_v vigiles_fw-la that_o be_v watchmen_z with_o their_o captain_n under_o the_o dux_n britanniae_fw-la keep_v watch_n and_o ward_n notwithstanding_o i_o leave_v to_o every_o man_n for_o i_o his_o own_o judgement_n herein_o as_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o of_o this_o nature_n touch_v the_o earl_n that_o i_o may_v pass_v over_o the_o english_a saxon_n earl_n only_o by_o office_n and_o not_o by_o inheritance_n chester_n king_n william_n the_o first_o create_v hugh_n surname_v lupus_n son_n to_o the_o viscount_n of_o auranche_n in_o normandy_n the_o first_o hereditary_a earl_n of_o chester_n and_o count_n palatine_n and_o give_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n all_o this_o county_n to_o be_v hold_v as_o free_o by_o his_o sword_n as_o the_o king_n himself_o hold_v england_n by_o his_o crown_n for_o these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o donation_n who_o forthwith_o appoint_v under_o he_o these_o baron_n viz._n niele_n baron_n of_o haulton_n who_o posterity_n afterward_o take_v the_o name_n of_o lacy_n for_o that_o the_o lacy_n inheritance_n have_v fall_v unto_o they_o chester_n and_o be_v earl_n of_o lincoln_n robert_n baron_n of_o monthault_a seneschal_n of_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n the_o last_o of_o who_o line_n have_v no_o issue_n ordain_v by_o his_o last_o will_n isabel_n queen_n of_o england_n and_o john_n of_o eltham_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n his_o heir_n william_n malbedeng_v baron_n of_o malbanc_n who_o nephew_n daughter_n by_o marriage_n bring_v the_o inheritance_n to_o the_o vernons_n and_o basset_n richard_n vernon_n baron_n of_o shipbroke_n who_o inheritance_n for_o default_n of_o heir_n male_n in_o the_o end_n come_v by_o the_o sister_n unto_o the_o wilburbam_n staffords_n and_o littleburies_n robert_n fitz-hugh_n baron_n of_o malpas_n who_o as_o it_o seem_v die_v as_o i_o say_v before_o without_o issue_n hamon_n de_fw-fr masey_n who_o possession_n descend_v to_o the_o fitten_n of_o bollin_n gilbert_n venables_n baron_n of_o kinderton_n who_o posterity_n in_o the_o right_a line_n have_v continue_v and_o flourish_v unto_o these_o our_o day_n n._n baron_n of_o stockeport_n to_o who_o at_o length_n the_o warren_n of_o pointon_n bud_v out_o of_o the_o honourable_a family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warren_n and_o surry_n in_o right_a of_o marriage_n succeed_v and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n that_o ever_o i_o can_v hitherto_o find_v who_o as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o a_o old_a book_n have_v their_o free_a court_n of_o all_o plea_n and_o suit_n or_o complaint_n except_o those_o plea_n which_o belong_v unto_o the_o earl_n sword_n and_o their_o office_n be_v to_o assist_v the_o earl_n in_o council_n to_o yield_v he_o dutiful_a attendance_n and_o oftentimes_o to_o repair_v unto_o his_o court_n for_o to_o do_v he_o honour_n and_o as_o we_o find_v in_o old_a parchment_n record_n bind_v they_o be_v in_o time_n of_o war_n in_o wales_n to_o find_v for_o every_o knight_n fee_n one_o horse_n with_o caparison_n and_o furniture_n or_o else_o two_o without_o within_o the_o division_n of_o cheshire_n also_o that_o their_o knight_n and_o freeholder_n shall_v have_v corslet_n and_o haubergella_n haubergeon_n and_o defend_v their_o possession_n foces_n by_o their_o own_o body_n after_z hugh_z the_o first_o earl_n beforesaid_a succeed_v richard_n his_o son_n who_o be_v his_o tender_a year_n perish_v by_o shipwreck_n together_o with_o william_n the_o only_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o other_o nobleman_n between_o normandy_n and_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1120._o after_o richard_n succeed_v ranulph_n de_fw-fr meschines_n the_o three_o earl_n son_n to_o the_o sister_n of_o earl_n hugh_n and_o leave_v behind_o he_o his_o son_n ranulph_n name_v de_fw-la gernonijs_fw-la the_o four_o earl_n of_o chester_n a_o warlike_a man_n and_o who_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o lincoln_n take_v king_n stephen_n prisoner_n hugh_n surname_v keveltoc_n his_o son_n be_v the_o five_o earl_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1181._o and_o leave_v his_o son_n ranulph_n name_v the_o blundevill_n the_o six_o earl_n who_o after_o he_o have_v build_v the_o castle_n of_o chartley_n and_o beeston_n and_o the_o abbey_n also_o de_n la_o cress_n die_v without_o child_n and_o leave_v four_o sister_n to_o be_v his_o heir_n maude_n the_o wife_n of_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n mabile_fw-la espouse_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr albeney_n earl_n of_o arundel_n agnes_n marry_v to_o william_n ferrars_n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o avis_n wed_v to_o robert_n de_fw-fr quincy_n after_o ranulph_n the_o six_o earl_n there_o succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n john_n surname_v the_o scot_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n david_n by_o the_o say_v maude_n the_o elder_a daughter_n who_o be_v decease_v likewise_o without_o any_o issue_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o so_o fair_a and_o large_a a_o inheritance_n lay_v it_o unto_o the_o domain_a of_o the_o crown_n and_o assign_v other_o revenue_n elsewhere_o to_o the_o heir_n not_o willing_a as_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o so_o great_a a_o estate_n shall_v be_v divide_v among_o distave_n and_o the_o king_n themselves_o in_o person_n after_o that_o this_o earldom_n come_v unto_o their_o hand_n for_o to_o maintain_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o palatineship_n continue_v here_o the_o ancient_a right_n and_o palatine_a privilege_n and_o court_n like_v as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v in_o the_o county_n of_o champan_n afterwards_o this_o honour_n of_o chester_n be_v defer_v upon_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n and_o first_o unto_o to_o edward_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o his_o son_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o baron_n and_o keep_v in_o ward_n deliver_v it_o up_o for_o his_o ransom_n unto_o simon_n montford_n earl_n of_o leicester_n but_o when_o simon_n be_v soon_o after_o slay_v it_o return_v quick_o again_o unto_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o summon_v his_o elder_a son_n be_v but_o a_o child_n unto_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o flint_n afterward_o king_n richard_n the_o secondary_a by_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n make_v it_o of_o a_o earldom_n a_o principality_n and_o to_o the_o same_o principality_n annex_v the_o castle_n of_o leon_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o bromfield_n and_o yale_n chircke_n castle_n with_o chircke_n land_n oswalds-street_n castle_n the_o whole_a hundred_o and_o eleven_o town_n belong_v to_o that_o castle_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o isabella_n and_o delaley_n and_o other_o goodly_a land_n which_o by_o reason_n that_o richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n stand_v then_o proscript_n and_o outlawed_a have_v be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n exchequer_n and_o king_n richard_n himself_o be_v style_v prince_n of_o chester_n but_o within_o few_o year_n after_o that_o title_n vanish_v away_o after_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o have_v once_o repeal_v the_o law_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n and_o it_o become_v again_o a_o county_n or_o earldom_n palatine_n and_o at_o this_o day_n retain_v the_o jurisdiction_n palatine_n and_o for_o the_o administration_n thereof_o it_o have_v a_o chamberlain_n who_o have_v all_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o chancellor_n within_o the_o say_a county_n palatine_n a_o justice_n for_o matter_n in_o common_a plea_n and_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o say_a
fitz-haimon_a after_o he_o have_v rebel_v against_o rhese_n his_o prince_n and_o not_o able_a to_o make_v his_o part_n good_a with_o he_o very_o rash_o and_o inconsiderate_o which_o he_o afterward_o repent_v too_o late_o send_v enion_n a_o nobleman_n to_o who_o he_o have_v affiance_v his_o daughter_n to_o procure_v robert_n fitz_n haimon_n son_n to_o haimon_n dentatus_n lord_n of_o corboil_n in_o normandy_n to_o come_v out_o of_o england_n and_o aid_v he_o against_o rhese_n who_o forthwith_o have_v muster_v certain_a force_n and_o take_v for_o to_o associate_v he_o in_o his_o journey_n twelve_o knight_n knight_n first_o give_v rhese_fw-mi battle_n and_o slay_v he_o and_o afterward_o be_v allure_v with_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o country_n whereof_o before_o hand_n he_o make_v full_a account_n to_o be_v lord_n turn_v his_o power_n upon_o jestine_n himself_o because_o he_o have_v not_o keep_v touch_n with_o enion_n nor_o perform_v his_o promise_n easy_o thrust_v he_o out_o of_o his_o ancient_a inheritance_n and_o share_v the_o country_n among_o his_o companion_n the_o hard_a and_o barren_a hill_n country_n he_o grant_v to_o the_o say_v enion_n the_o more_o fertile_a part_n he_o divide_v between_o he_o and_o those_o twelve_o knight_n who_o he_o term_v peres_n on_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v they_o in_o fee_n and_o vassalage_n of_o he_o as_o their_o chief_a lord_n to_o maintain_v one_o another_o in_o common_a with_o their_o aide_n and_o auxiliary_a force_n to_o defend_v every_o one_o his_o own_o ward_n in_o his_o castle_n of_o caerdiffe_n caerdiffe_n and_o to_o be_v present_a and_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o court_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o put_v down_o their_o name_n out_o of_o a_o little_a pamphlet_n which_o sir_n edward_n stradling_n or_o sir_n edward_n mounsel_v both_o knight_n man_n of_o ancient_a descent_n and_o most_o skilful_a in_o antiquity_n i_o wot_v not_o whether_o for_o it_o go_v abroad_o under_o both_o their_o name_n write_v concern_v this_o matter_n and_o these_o be_v their_o name_n william_n of_o london_n or_o de_fw-fr londres_n richard_n granvil_n pain_n turbervill_n oliver_z saint_z john_n robert_n de_fw-fr saint_n quintin_n roger_n bekeroul_n william_n easterling_n for_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o germany_n who_o heir_n be_v now_o call_v stradling_n gilbert_n hamfranvill_n richard_n siward_z john_n fleming_n peter_n soore_a reinald_n sully_n the_o river_n remnie_n fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n be_v the_o limit_n on_o the_o east_n side_n whereby_o this_o country_n be_v divide_v from_o monmouth-shire_n and_o remnie_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n signify_v to_o divide_v not_o far_o from_o it_o where_o the_o river_n hold_v on_o his_o course_n through_o place_n hardly_o passable_a among_o the_o hill_n in_o a_o marish_a ground_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o totter_a wall_n of_o caer-philli_a castle_n philli._n which_o have_v be_v of_o so_o huge_a a_o bigness_n and_o such_o a_o wonderful_a piece_n of_o work_n beside_o that_o all_o man_n well_o near_o say_v it_o be_v a_o garrison_n for_o it_o of_o the_o roman_n neither_o will_v i_o deny_v it_o although_o i_o can_v as_o yet_o perceive_v by_o what_o name_n they_o call_v it_o and_o yet_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v re-edify_v anew_o consider_v it_o have_v a_o chapel_n build_v after_o the_o christian_n manner_n as_o i_o be_v inform_v by_o john_n sanford_n a_o man_n singular_a well_o learned_a and_o of_o exact_a judgement_n who_o diligent_o take_v view_v of_o it_o in_o late_a age_n it_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o clares_z earl_n of_o gloucester_n descend_v from_o fitz-haimon_a aforesaid_a neither_o do_v any_o of_o our_o chronicle_n make_v mention_v thereof_o before_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o time_n for_o then_o after_o that_o the_o spenser_n by_o underhand_a practice_n have_v set_v the_o king_n queen_n and_o baron_n at_o debate_n the_o baron_n besiege_v a_o long_a time_n hugh_n spenser_n the_o young_a who_o they_o call_v hugolin_n herein_o and_o can_v not_o prevail_v by_o this_o river_n also_o but_o the_o place_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v faustus_n a_o very_a good_a son_n as_o ninnius_n write_v of_o vortigern_n so_o bad_a a_o father_n build_v a_o great_a place_n where_o with_o other_o holy_a man_n he_o pray_v daily_o unto_o god_n that_o himself_o who_o his_o father_n commit_v most_o abominable_a incest_n have_v beget_v of_o his_o own_o daughter_n may_v not_o be_v punish_v grievous_o for_o his_o father_n fault_n also_o that_o his_o father_n may_v at_o length_n repent_v hearty_o and_o his_o native_a country_n be_v ease_v from_o the_o bloody_a war_n of_o the_o saxon_n a_o little_a beneath_o have_v ptolomee_n place_v the_o mouth_n of_o ratostabius_n or_o ratostabius_n taff._n use_v a_o maim_a word_n in_o stead_n of_o traith_n taff_n that_o be_v the_o sandy_a trith_n of_o the_o river_n taff._n for_o there_o the_o say_a river_n taff_n slide_v down_o from_o the_o hill_n run_v towards_o the_o sea_n by_o landaff_n landaff_n that_o be_v the_o church_n by_o taff_n a_o small_a city_n and_o of_o small_a reputation_n situate_v somewhat_o low_a yet_o a_o bishop_n see_v have_v within_o the_o dioecesse_n 154._o parish_n and_o adorn_v with_o a_o cathedral_n church_n consecrate_v to_o saint_n telean_a bishop_n of_o the_o same_o which_o church_n german_a and_o lupus_n french_a bishop_n then_o erect_v when_o as_o they_o have_v suppress_v the_o heresy_n of_o pelagius_n that_o be_v dangerous_o spread_v all_o britain_n over_o landaff_n and_o prefer_v dubricius_n a_o most_o holy_a man_n to_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n there_o unto_o who_o meurioke_n a_o british_a lord_n free_o give_v all_o the_o land_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n taff_n and_o elei_n caerdiffe_n from_o hence_o go_v taff_n to_o caer_fw-mi diff_n call_v of_o the_o britan_n caerdid_v a_o proper_a fine_a town_n as_o town_n go_v in_o this_o country_n and_o a_o very_a commodious_a haven_n which_o the_o foresay_a fitz_n haimon_n fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o castle_n that_o it_o may_v be_v both_o a_o seat_n for_o war_n and_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n wherein_o beside_o a_o band_n of_o choice_n soldier_n those_o twelve_o knight_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v castleguard_n howbeit_o a_o few_o year_n after_o your_o bach_n a_o british_a mountainer_n a_o little_a man_n of_o person_n but_o of_o great_a and_o resolute_a courage_n march_v with_o a_o band_n of_o man_n by_o night_n without_o any_o stir_n sudden_o surprise_v take_v prisoner_n william_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n fitz_n haimons_n daughter_n son_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o young_a son_n and_o detain_v they_o in_o hold_n with_o he_o until_o he_o have_v make_v he_o full_a satisfaction_n for_o all_o wrong_n and_o loss_n but_o how_o robert_n curthose_n normandy_n william_n the_o conqueror_n elder_a son_n a_o man_n over_o venturous_a and_o fool_n hardy_a in_o warlique_n exploit_n quite_o put_v by_o his_o hope_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o his_o young_a brethren_n and_o bereave_v of_o both_o his_o eye_n live_v until_o he_o be_v a_o old_a man_n in_o this_o castle_n you_o may_v see_v if_o you_o please_v in_o our_o historian_n and_o understand_v withal_o that_o royal_a parentage_n be_v never_o assure_v either_o of_o end_n or_o safe_a security_n scarce_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o taff_n in_o the_o very_a bend_n in_o of_o the_o shore_n there_o lie_v afloat_a as_o it_o be_v two_o small_a but_o pleasant_a island_n separate_v one_o from_o another_o and_o from_o the_o main_a land_n with_o narrow_a inlets_a of_o the_o sea_n silures_n the_o hithermore_o be_v call_v sully_v of_o the_o town_n right_o over_o against_o it_o which_o take_v the_o name_n as_o it_o be_v think_v of_o robert_n sully_n for_o it_o fall_v to_o his_o part_n in_o the_o division_n if_o you_o will_v not_o rather_o have_v he_o to_o take_v his_o name_n of_o it_o barry_n the_o far_a more_o be_v name_v barry_n of_o baruch_n a_o holy_a man_n bury_v there_o who_o as_o he_o give_v name_n to_o the_o place_n so_o the_o place_n give_v the_o surname_n afterward_o to_o the_o lord_n thereof_o for_o that_o noble_a family_n of_o viscount_n barries_n in_o ireland_n have_v their_o original_n from_o hence_o in_o a_o rock_n or_o cliff_n hereof_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n say_v giraldus_n there_o appear_v a_o very_a little_a chincke_n into_o which_o if_o you_o lay_v your_o ear_n you_o shall_v hear_v a_o noise_n as_o it_o be_v of_o smith_n at_o work_n one_o while_o the_o blow_n of_o bellows_n another_o while_n the_o strike_n of_o sledge_n and_o hammer_n sometime_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o grindstone_n and_o iron_n tool_n rub_v against_o it_o the_o hiss_a spark_n also_o of_o steele-gads_a within_o hole_n as_o they_o be_v beat_v yea_o and_o the_o puff_a noise_n of_o fire_n burn_v in_o the_o
when_o his_o first_o wife_n avelina_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n of_o albemarle_n be_v dead_a issueless_a who_o nevertheless_o in_o her_o will_n have_v make_v he_o her_o heir_n marry_v blanch_n of_o artois_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o france_n to_o his_o second_o wife_n and_o by_o she_o have_v thomas_n henry_n and_o john_n that_o die_v a_o infant_n thomas_n be_v the_o second_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n who_o take_v to_o wife_n alice_n the_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n who_o by_o her_o deed_n pass_v over_o unto_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n her_o own_o inheritance_n and_o her_o mother_n that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o long_o espee_fw-mi who_o be_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n like_v as_o her_o father_n the_o say_v henry_n lacie_n have_v make_v the_o like_a conveyance_n before_o of_o his_o own_o land_n in_o case_n alice_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n as_o it_o afterward_o happen_v but_o this_o thomas_n for_o behave_v himself_o insolent_o towards_o his_o sovereign_a edward_n the_o second_o and_o still_o supply_a fuel_n to_o civil_a war_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o field_n lose_v his_o head_n leave_v no_o issue_n howbeit_o when_o this_o sentence_n of_o death_n pronounce_v against_o he_o be_v afterward_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n reverse_v because_o he_o have_v not_o his_o trial_n by_o his_o peer_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o great_a charter_n his_o brother_n henry_n succeed_v after_o he_o in_o all_o his_o possession_n and_o honour_n he_o also_o be_v advance_v in_o estate_n by_o his_o wife_n maude_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o sir_n patrick_n cadurcis_n chaworth_n who_o bring_v unto_o he_o not_o only_o she_o own_o patrimony_n but_o also_o great_a inheritance_n in_o wales_n of_o mauric_n of_o london_n and_o of_o siward_n from_o who_o she_o descend_v this_o henry_n leave_v behind_o he_o henry_n his_o only_a son_n who_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o from_o a_o earl_n raise_v unto_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o duke_n lancaster_n and_o he_o be_v second_o man_n of_o all_o our_o nobility_n which_o receive_v the_o name_n of_o duke_n but_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a depart_v this_o life_n leave_v behind_o he_o two_o daughter_n maude_n and_o blanch_n between_o who_o the_o inheritance_n be_v divide_v maud_n be_v marry_v to_o william_n of_o bavaria_n who_o be_v earl_n of_o holland_n zealand_n friesland_n henault_n and_o in_o his_o wife_n right_a of_o leicester_n and_o when_o as_o she_o decease_v without_o child_n john_n of_o gaunt_n so_o call_v because_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o gaunt_n in_o flanders_n four_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o who_o have_v marry_v blanch_n the_o other_o daughter_n of_o henry_n aforesaid_a enter_v upon_o the_o whole_a inheritance_n and_o now_o be_v for_o wealth_n equivalent_a to_o many_o king_n and_o create_v withal_o by_o his_o father_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n he_o obtain_v also_o at_o his_o hand_n great_a royalty_n for_o he_o have_v relate_v what_o noble_a service_n he_o have_v perform_v to_o his_o country_n at_o home_o and_o abroad_o in_o the_o war_n prefer_v the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o county_n palatine_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o run_v in_o this_o wise_a we_o have_v grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n unto_o our_o foresay_a son_n that_o he_o may_v have_v for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n his_o chancery_n within_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n and_o his_o writ_n to_o be_v seal_v under_o his_o own_o seal_n to_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chancellor_n also_o justice_n of_o his_o own_o as_o well_o to_o hold_v plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o also_o other_o plea_n whatsoever_o touch_v common_a law_n also_o the_o hear_n and_o decide_v of_o the_o same_o yea_o and_o the_o make_n of_o all_o execution_n whatsoever_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o writ_n and_o officer_n there_o moreover_o all_o other_o liberty_n and_o royalty_n whatsoever_o to_o a_o county_n palatine_n belong_v as_o free_o and_o in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n within_o the_o same_o county_n of_o chester_n be_v know_v to_o have_v etc._n etc._n neither_o be_v he_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n only_o but_o also_o by_o his_o marriage_n with_o constance_n the_o daughter_n of_o peter_n king_n of_o leon_n and_o castille_n castille_n he_o for_o a_o time_n be_v style_v by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o of_o castille_n but_o by_o a_o composition_n he_o give_v this_o over_o and_o in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o aquitaine_n to_o have_v and_o hold_v the_o same_o for_o term_n of_o life_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o king_n of_o france_n but_o to_o the_o universal_a dislike_n of_o aquitaine_n repine_v and_o affirm_v that_o their_o seignory_n be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n at_o which_o time_n his_o stile_n run_v thus_o john_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o of_o lancaster_n earl_n of_o derby_n lincoln_n and_o leicester_n and_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n after_o he_o four_o henry_n of_o bollinbroke_a his_o son_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lancaster_n who_o when_o he_o have_v dispossess_v richard_n the_o second_o and_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n he_o consider_v that_o be_v now_o king_n he_o can_v not_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o unwilling_a that_o the_o say_a title_n shall_v be_v discontinue_v ordain_v by_o assent_n of_o parliament_n that_o henry_n his_o elder_a son_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o and_o be_v style_v prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n lancaster_n and_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o also_o that_o the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n shall_v remain_v to_o his_o say_a son_n sever_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o to_o make_v better_a assurance_n to_o himself_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o these_o inheritance_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n he_o ordain_v in_o these_o word_n 4._o we_o not_o willing_a that_o our_o say_a inheritance_n or_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o by_o occasion_n of_o this_o present_a assumption_n upon_o we_o of_o our_o regal_a state_n &_o dignity_n shall_v be_v in_o any_o thing_n change_v transfer_v diminish_v or_o impair_v will_v that_o the_o same_o our_o inheritance_n with_o the_o foresay_a right_n and_o liberty_n thereof_o be_v keep_v continue_v and_o hold_v full_o and_o whole_o to_o we_o &_o our_o say_a heir_n in_o the_o say_a charter_n specify_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o form_n condition_n and_o state_n as_o they_o descend_v and_o come_v unto_o we_o and_o also_o with_o all_o and_o every_o such_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n and_o other_o privilege_n commodity_n and_o profit_n whatsoever_o in_o which_o our_o lord_n and_o father_n while_o he_o live_v have_v and_o hold_v it_o for_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o richard_n late_o king_n and_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o these_o present_n of_o our_o own_o certain_a knowledge_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o this_o our_o present_a parliament_n we_o grant_v declare_v decree_n and_o ordain_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o as_o well_o our_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n as_o all_o other_o thing_n and_o every_o one_o county_n honour_n castle_n manor_n fee_n or_o inheritance_n advocation_n possession_n annuity_n and_o seignory_n whatsoever_o descend_v unto_o we_o before_o the_o obtain_n of_o our_o regal_a dignity_n howsoever_o &_o wheresoever_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n in_o service_n or_o in_o reversion_n or_o any_o way_n whatsoever_o remain_v for_o ever_o to_o we_o and_o our_o say_a heir_n specify_v in_o the_o charter_n abovesaid_a in_o form_n aforesaid_a after_o this_o k._n henry_n the_o five_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n dissever_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o annex_v unto_o this_o duchy_n a_o very_a great_a and_o large_a inheritance_n which_o have_v descend_v unto_o he_o in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n dame_n mary_n who_o be_v daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n in_o this_o form_n and_o estate_n it_o remain_v under_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o henry_n the_o six_o but_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o he_o have_v in_o parliament_n attaint_v and_o forfeit_v henry_n the_o six_o appropriate_v it_o as_o they_o use_v to_o speak_v unto_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v to_o say_v unto_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n from_o which_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o notwithstanding_o forthwith_o separate_v and_o so_o it_o continue_v have_v several_a officer_n namely_o a_o chancellor_n
as_o also_o admonition_n of_o that_o grecian_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v be_v thou_o a_o stranger_n be_v no_o meddler_n and_o very_o i_o shall_v play_v a_o unadvised_a part_n if_o i_o will_v insist_v long_o in_o that_o wherein_o i_o be_o but_o little_a conversant_a but_o yet_o see_v scotland_n also_o joy_v in_o the_o name_n of_o britain_n let_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o i_o reserve_v the_o due_a honour_n to_o the_o scottish_a according_a to_o my_o purpose_n have_v bold_o undertake_v to_o illustrate_v britain_n to_o proceed_v with_o their_o good_a favour_n leave_v and_o licence_n and_o by_o draw_v aside_o in_o some_o sort_n the_o curtain_n of_o obscure_a antiquity_n to_o point_v out_o with_o my_o finger_n if_o i_o shall_v be_v able_a some_o place_n of_o ancient_a note_n and_o memory_n certes_o i_o assure_v myself_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v easy_o pardon_v in_o this_o point_n the_o people_n themselves_o be_v so_o courteous_a and_o well_o meaning_n and_o the_o happiness_n of_o these_o day_n so_o rare_a and_o admirable_a since_o that_o by_o a_o divine_a and_o heavenly_a opportunity_n be_v now_o fall_v into_o our_o lap_n which_o we_o hardly_o ever_o hope_v &_o our_o ancestor_n so_o often_o and_o so_o earnest_o wish_v namely_o that_o britain_n so_o many_o age_n dis-joined_n in_o itself_o and_o unsociable_a shall_v all_o throughout_o like_o one_o uniform_a city_n under_o one_o most_o sacred_a and_o happy_a monarch_n the_o founder_n of_o perpetual_a peace_n by_o a_o bless_a union_n be_v conjoin_v in_o one_o entire_a body_n who_o be_v through_o the_o propitious_a goodness_n of_o almighty_a god_n elect_a bear_v and_o preserve_v to_o the_o good_a of_o both_o nation_n as_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o singular_a wisdom_n and_o providence_n and_o fatherly_a affect_v to_o all_o his_o subject_n do_v so_o cut_v off_o all_o cause_n and_o occasion_n of_o fear_n of_o hope_n of_o revenge_n complaint_n and_o quarrel_n that_o the_o dismal_a discord_n which_o have_v set_v these_o nation_n otherwise_o invincible_a so_o long_o at_o debate_n may_v be_v stifle_v and_o crush_v for_o ever_o and_o sweet_a concord_n triumph_v joyous_o with_o endless_a comfort_n when_o as_o one_o sometime_o sing_v this_o tenor_n jam_fw-la cunctigens_fw-la una_fw-la sumus_fw-la that_o be_v we_o all_o one_o nation_n be_v this_o day_n whereunto_o as_o a_o chorus_n both_o nation_n resound_v et_fw-la simus_fw-la in_o aevum_fw-la that_o be_v god_n grant_v we_o may_v be_v so_o for_o aye_fw-mi but_o before_o my_o pen_n come_v to_o scotland_n thus_o much_o i_o think_v it_o good_a to_o advertise_v the_o reader_n aforehand_o that_o i_o leave_v the_o first_o original_n of_o the_o scottish_a nation_n to_o their_o own_o historian_n also_o the_o primitive_a derivation_n of_o their_o name_n to_o the_o learned_a among_o they_o banish_v all_o conjecture_n whatsoever_o of_o other_o which_o either_o hasty_a credulity_n or_o careless_a negligence_n have_v forge_v as_o well_o in_o the_o late_o forego_v age_n as_o in_o these_o our_o day_n and_o according_a to_o the_o same_o order_n which_o i_o keep_v before_o in_o england_n i_o will_v premise_v some_o few_o line_n touch_v the_o division_n of_o scotland_n the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o tribunal_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n then_o will_v i_o brief_o touch_v the_o situation_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o soil_n in_o every_o several_a region_n what_o place_n there_o be_v of_o great_a fame_n and_o name_n and_o what_o family_n more_o noble_a and_o notable_a than_o the_o rest_n have_v most_o flourish_v with_o the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o parliament_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o hitherto_o i_o can_v find_v by_o read_v or_o enquiry_n and_o that_o so_o circumspect_o with_o such_o a_o honest_a desire_n and_o sincere_a affection_n to_o truth_n that_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v not_o give_v offence_n to_o the_o malicious_a and_o with_o so_o compendious_a brevity_n that_o i_o will_v not_o prevent_v their_o curious_a diligence_n who_o be_v in_o hand_n to_o set_v out_o these_o matter_n with_o a_o full_a pencil_n and_o to_o polish_v the_o same_o with_o more_o lively_a and_o last_a colour_n the_o division_n of_o scotland_n the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o island_n of_o britain_n be_v of_o old_a time_n inhabit_v throughout_o by_o the_o pict_n who_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o nation_n the_o dicalidonii_n and_o vecturiones_n of_o who_o i_o have_v speak_v already_o out_o of_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n but_o when_o the_o scot_n become_v lord_n and_o ruler_n over_o all_o this_o part_n it_o be_v share_v into_o seven_o part_n among_o seven_o prince_n as_o we_o find_v in_o a_o little_a ancient_a pamphlet_n touch_v the_o division_n of_o scotland_n in_o these_o word_n and_o old_a name_n the_o first_o part_n contain_v enegus_fw-la and_o maern_n the_o second_o atheodl_n and_o goverin_n the_o three_o stradeern_a and_o meneted_a the_o four_o be_v forthever_o the_o five_o mar_n with_o buchen_n the_o six_o muref_n and_o ros._n the_o seven_o cathanes_n which_o mound_n a_o mountain_n in_o the_o midst_n divide_v run_v on_o forward_o from_o the_o west_n sea_n to_o the_o east_n then_o afterward_o the_o same_o author_n report_v according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o andrew_n bishop_n of_o cathanes_n that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v divide_v likewise_o into_o seven_o territory_n the_o first_o from_o frith_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n call_v by_o the_o roman_n worid_n now_o scotwade_v to_o the_o river_n tae_n the_o second_o to_o hilef_n according_a as_o the_o sea_n fetch_v a_o compass_n to_o a_o mountain_n in_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o strivelin_n name_v athran_n the_o three_o from_o hilef_n to_o dee_fw-mi the_o four_o from_o dee_n to_o the_o river_n spe._n the_o five_o from_o spe_fw-mi to_o the_o mountain_n brunalban_n the_o six_o mure_n and_o ros._n the_o seven_o the_o kingdom_n argathel_n as_o it_o be_v the_o border_n and_o skirt_n of_o the_o scot_n who_o be_v so_o call_v of_o gathelgas_n their_o captain_n also_o according_a to_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o people_n scotland_n be_v now_o divide_v into_o highland-man_n and_o lawlandman_n lawlandmen_n these_o being_n more_o civil_a use_v the_o english_a language_n and_o apparel_n the_o other_o which_o be_v rude_a and_o unruly_a speak_v irish_a and_o go_v apparel_v irish-like_a as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v borderer_n out_o of_o this_o division_n i_o exclude_v the_o borderer_n because_o by_o reason_n of_o peace_n shine_v now_o upon_o they_o on_o every_o side_n by_o a_o bless_a and_o happy_a union_n they_o be_v to_o be_v range_v and_o reckon_v in_o the_o very_a heart_n and_o midst_n of_o the_o british_a empire_n as_o who_o begin_v to_o be_v weary_a of_o war_n and_o to_o acquaint_v themselves_o with_o the_o delightful_a benefit_n of_o peace_n moreover_o according_a to_o the_o situation_n and_o position_n of_o the_o place_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o south_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n tay_n and_o the_o north_n beyond_o tay_n beside_o a_o number_n of_o island_n lie_v round_o about_o in_o the_o south_n part_v these_o country_n be_v more_o remarkable_a than_o the_o rest_n teifidale_n merch._n lauden_n liddesdale_n eskedale_n annandale_n n●ddesdale_n galloway_n carrick_n kyle_n cunningham_n arran_n cluydesdale_n lennox_n stirling_n fife_n strathern_n menteith_n argile_n cantire_fw-la lorn_n in_o the_o north_n part_n be_v reckon_v these_o country_n loquabrea_n braidalbin_n perth_n athol_n anguish_n mern_n marr._n buquhan_n murray_n rosse_n sutherland_n cathanes_n strathnavern_n these_o be_v subdivide_v again_o according_a to_o their_o civil_a government_n into_o county_n which_o they_o call_v sherifdome_n seneschalfy_v common_o stewarty_n and_o bailiwick_n or_o bailerry_n county_n or_o sheriffedome_n edinburgh_n linlythquo_n selkirk_n roxburgh_n peblis_n berwick_n lanark_n renfrew_n dunfreis_n wightou_n aire_n bute_n argyle_n and_o tarbet_n dunbarton_n perth_n clackmannan_n kinros_fw-la fife_n kincardin_fw-fr forfaire_fw-fr aberd●ne_n bamff_n elgin_n forres_n narne_v innerness_n cromartie_n orknay_n and_o shetland_n seneschalsy_n or_o stewarty_n menteith_n strathern_n kircudbricht_n annandale_n bailiwickes_n or_o baileries_n kile_n carick_n cunningham_n hadingtona_n constablery_n bishopric_n as_o touch_v the_o administration_n of_o that_o divine_a city_n and_o commonwealth_n which_o we_o term_v the_o church_n like_v as_o the_o bishop_n in_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o have_v no_o certain_a diocese_n before_o that_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n about_o the_o year_n 268._o do_v set_v out_o diocese_n for_o bishop_n so_o the_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n execute_v their_o episcopal_a function_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o come_v indifferent_o and_o without_o distinction_n until_o the_o time_n of_o king_n malcolm_n the_o three_o that_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1070_o at_o which_o time_n the_o diocese_n be_v confine_v within_o their_o bound_n and_o limit_n afterward_o in_o
way_n to_o convey_v their_o small_a vessel_n over_o it_o by_o land_n plinius_n which_o i_o hope_v a_o man_n may_v soon_o believe_v than_o that_o the_o argonaut_n lay_v their_o great_a ship_n argos_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n and_o so_o carry_v it_o along_o with_o they_o five_o hundred_o mile_n from_o aemonia_n unto_o the_o shore_n of_o thessalia_n lorn_n somewhat_o high_o towards_o the_o north_n lie_v lorn_n bear_v the_o best_a kind_n of_o barley_n in_o great_a plenty_n and_o divide_v with_o leave_v a_o vast_a and_o huge_a lake_n berogomum_n by_o which_o stand_v berogomum_n a_o castle_n in_o which_o sometime_o be_v keep_v the_o court_n of_o justice_n or_o session_n and_o not_o far_o from_o it_o dunstafag_v that_o be_v stephen_n mount_n the_o king_n house_n in_o time_n past_a above_o which_o logh_n aber_n a_o lake_n insinuate_v itself_o from_o out_o of_o the_o western_a sea_n wind_v itself_o so_o far_o within_o land_n that_o it_o have_v conflow_v together_o with_o nesse_n another_o lake_n run_v into_o the_o east_n sea_n but_o that_o certain_a mountain_n between_o keep_v they_o with_o a_o very_a little_a partition_n asunder_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o name_n in_o this_o tract_n be_v tarbar_n in_o logh_n kinkeran_n where_o king_n james_n the_o four_o ordain_v a_o justice_n and_o sheriff_n to_o administer_v justice_n unto_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o out_o island_n these_o country_n and_o those_o beyond_o they_o 4._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n incarnation_n 655._o the_o pict_n hold_v who_o bede_n call_v the_o northern_a pict_n where_o he_o report_v that_o in_o the_o say_a year_n columbane_n a_o priest_n and_o abbot_n famous_a for_o his_o monkish_a profession_n and_o life_n come_v out_o of_o ireland_n into_o britain_n to_o instruct_v these_o in_o christian_a religion_n that_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o high_a rough_a ridge_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v sequester_v from_o the_o southern_a country_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o that_o they_o in_o lieu_n of_o a_o reward_n allow_v unto_o he_o the_o island_n hii_n over_o against_o they_o now_o call_v i-comb-kill_a of_o which_o more_o in_o place_n convenient_a the_o lord_n of_o lorna_n in_o the_o age_n aforego_v be_v the_o stewart_n but_o now_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o female_a their_o heir_n the_o earl_n of_o argile_n who_o use_v this_o title_n in_o their_o honourable_a stile_n braid_v albin_n or_o albany_z more_o inward_o where_o the_o uninhabitable_a lofty_a and_o rugged_a ridge_n of_o the_o mountain_n grampius_n begin_v a_o little_a to_o slope_v and_o settle_v downward_o albany_n be_v seat_v braidalbin_a that_o be_v the_o high_a part_n of_o scotland_n for_o they_o that_o be_v the_o true_a and_o right_a scot_n indeed_o call_v scotland_n in_o their_o mother_n tongue_n albin_n like_v as_o that_o part_n where_o it_o mount_v up_o high_a drum_n albin_n that_o be_v the_o ridge_n of_o scotland_n but_o in_o a_o old_a book_n it_o be_v read_v brun_n albin_n where_o we_o find_v this_o write_v fergus_n filius_fw-la eric_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v fergus_n the_o son_n of_o eric_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o seed_n or_o line_n of_o chonare_fw-la that_o enter_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o albany_n from_o brun-albain_a unto_o the_o irish_a sea_n and_o inch-gall_n and_o after_o he_o the_o king_n descend_v from_o the_o seed_n or_o race_n of_o fergus_n reign_v in_o brun-albain_a or_o brunhere_o unto_o alpin_n the_o son_n of_o eochall_n but_o this_o albany_n be_v better_a know_v for_o the_o duke_n thereof_o albany_n than_o for_o any_o good_a gift_n that_o the_o soil_n yield_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o albany_n that_o i_o read_v of_o be_v robert_n earl_n of_o fife_n who_o his_o brother_n king_n robert_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n advance_v to_o that_o honour_n yet_o he_o ungrateful_a person_n that_o he_o be_v prick_v on_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o ambition_n famish_v to_o death_n his_o son_n david_n that_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o punishment_n due_a for_o this_o wicked_a fact_n which_o himself_o by_o the_o long-sufferance_n of_o god_n feel_v not_o his_o son_n mordac_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o albany_n suffer_v most_o grievous_o be_v condemn_v for_o treason_n and_o behead_v when_o he_o have_v see_v his_o two_o son_n the_o day_n before_o execute_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o albany_n be_v alexander_n second_o son_n to_o king_n james_n the_o second_o who_o be_v regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n earl_n of_o march_n marr_n and_o garioth_n lord_n of_o annandale_n and_o of_o man_n be_v by_o his_o own_o brother_n king_n james_n the_o three_o outlaw_v and_o after_o he_o have_v be_v turmoil_v with_o many_o trouble_n in_o the_o end_n as_o he_o stand_v by_o to_o behold_v a_o just_n and_o tournament_n in_o paris_n chance_v to_o be_v wound_v with_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o shatter_a lance_n and_o so_o die_v his_o son_n john_n the_o four_o duke_n of_o albany_n regent_n likewise_o and_o make_v tutor_n to_o king_n james_n the_o five_o take_z contentment_n in_o the_o pleasant_a delight_n of_o the_o french_a court_n after_o he_o have_v wed_v there_o the_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o auverne_n and_o lauragveze_n die_v there_o without_o issue_n who_o in_o a_o respective_a reverence_n to_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o the_o scot_n francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n give_v thus_o much_o honour_n unto_o as_o that_o he_o allow_v he_o place_n between_o the_o archbishop_n of_o langre_n tillet_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o alenson_n peer_n of_o france_n after_o his_o death_n there_o be_v no_o duke_n of_o albany_n until_o that_o queen_n marie_n in_o our_o memory_n confer_v this_o title_n upon_o henry_n lord_n darly_n who_o within_o some_o few_o day_n after_o she_o make_v her_o husband_n like_v as_o king_n james_n the_o six_o grant_v the_o same_o unto_o his_o own_o second_o son_n charles_n be_v a_o infant_n who_o be_v now_o duke_n of_o york_n there_o inhabit_v these_o region_n a_o kind_n of_o people_n rude_a warlike_a ready_a to_o fight_v querulous_a and_o mischievous_a high-land-man_n they_o be_v common_o term_v high-landman_n who_o be_v in_o deed_n the_o right_a progeny_n of_o the_o ancient_a scot_n speak_v irish_a &_o call_v themselves_o albinich_n their_o body_n be_v firm_o make_v and_o well_o compact_v able_a withal_o and_o strong_a nimble_a of_o foot_n high_a mind_a inbread_n and_o nuzzele_v in_o warlike_a exercise_n or_o robbery_n rather_o and_o upon_o a_o deadly_a feud_n and_o hatred_n most_o forward_o and_o desperate_a to_o take_v revenge_n they_o go_v attire_v irish-like_a in_o strip_v or_o streak_a mantle_n of_o divers_a colour_n wear_v thick_a and_o long_a glibbe_n of_o hair_n live_v by_o hunt_v fish_v fowl_a and_o steal_v in_o the_o war_n their_o armour_n be_v a_o head-piece_n or_o morion_n of_o iron_n and_o a_o habergeon_n or_o coat_n of_o mail_n their_o weapon_n be_v bow_n barb_a or_o hook_a arrow_n and_o broad_a backe-sword_n and_o be_v divide_v by_o certain_a family_n or_o kindred_n which_o they_o term_v clanne_n they_o commit_v such_o cruel_a outrage_n what_o with_o rob_v spoil_v and_o kill_v that_o their_o savage_a cruelty_n have_v force_v a_o law_n to_o be_v enact_v whereby_o it_o be_v lawful_a that_o if_o any_o person_n out_o of_o any_o one_o clanne_n or_o kindred_n of_o they_o have_v trespass_v aught_o and_o do_v harm_n 1581._o whosoever_o of_o that_o clanne_n or_o lineage_n chance_v to_o be_v take_v he_o shall_v either_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o harm_n or_o else_o suffer_v death_n for_o it_o when_o as_o the_o whole_a clan_n common_o bear_v feud_n for_o any_o hurt_n receive_v by_o any_o one_o member_n thereof_o by_o execution_n of_o law_n order_n of_o justice_n or_o otherwise_o perthia_n or_o perth_n sheriffdome_n tau_n out_o of_o the_o very_a bosom_n of_o mountain_n of_o albany_n tau_n the_o great_a river_n of_o all_o scotland_n issue_v and_o first_o run_v amain_o through_o the_o field_n until_o that_o spread_a broad_a into_o a_o lake_n full_a of_o island_n he_o restrain_v and_o keep_v in_o his_o course_n then_o gather_v himself_o narrow_a within_o his_o bank_n into_o a_o channel_n and_o water_v perth_n a_o large_a plentiful_a and_o rich_a country_n he_o take_v in_o unto_o he_o amund_n a_o small_a river_n come_v out_o of_o athol_n athol_n this_o athol_n that_o i_o may_v digress_v a_o little_a out_o of_o my_o way_n be_v infamous_a for_o witch_n and_o wicked_a woman_n the_o country_n otherwise_o fertile_a enough_o have_v valley_n bespread_v with_o forest_n wood_n namely_o where_o that_o wood_n caledonia_n dreadful_a to_o see_v to_o for_o the_o sundry_a turn_n and_o wind_n in_o and_o out_o therein_o for_o the_o hideous_a horror_n of_o dark_a shade_n for_o the_o burrow_n and_o den_n of_o wild_a bull_n with_o thick_a mane_n whereof_o i_o make_v mention_v heretofore_o
harald_n beget_v a_o son_n name_v auloe_v olavus_n auloe_v beget_v another_o auloe_v he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v sitric_n king_n of_o develin_fw-mi sitric_n he_o beget_v auloe_v who_o daughter_n racwella_n be_v mother_n to_o gryffith_n ap_fw-mi cynan_n bear_v at_o dublin_n while_o tirlough_v reign_v in_o ireland_n but_o this_o be_v extravagant_a develin_fw-mi at_o length_n when_o the_o english_a first_o arrive_v in_o ireland_n yield_v unto_o their_o valour_n and_o by_o they_o be_v manful_o defend_v when_o ausculph_n prince_n of_o the_o dublinian_o and_o afterward_o gottred_a king_n of_o the_o isle_n fierce_o on_o every_o side_n assault_v it_o within_o a_o while_n after_o a_o colony_n of_o bristow-man_n be_v deduce_v hither_o unto_o who_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o grant_v this_o city_n happy_o at_o that_o time_n dispeople_v for_o to_o inhabit_v with_o all_o the_o franchise_n and_o free_a custom_n which_o the_o man_n of_o bristol_n have_v and_o that_o by_o those_o very_a word_n which_o i_o have_v allege_v since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v flourish_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o and_o in_o many_o tumultuous_a time_n and_o hard_a straits_n give_v notable_a proof_n of_o most_o faithful_a loyalty_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n this_o be_v the_o royal_a city_n and_o seat_n of_o ireland_n a_o famous_a town_n for_o merchandise_n the_o chief_a court_n of_o justice_n in_o munition_n strong_a in_o building_n gorgeous_a in_o citizen_n populous_a 26._o a_o old_a writer_n call_v it_o a_o city_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o people_n noble_a of_o the_o site_n most_o pleasant_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o river_n meet_v together_o rich_a and_o plentiful_a in_o fish_n for_o traffic_v famous_a for_o the_o green_a plain_a delightful_a and_o lovely_a beset_v with_o wood_n of_o mast-bearing_a tree_n environ_v about_o with_o park_n harbour_v dear_a and_o william_n of_o newborrow_n of_o it_o write_v thus_o divelin_n a_o maritime_a city_n be_v the_o mother_n city_n of_o all_o ireland_n have_v to_o it_o a_o haven_n pass_v well_o frequent_v for_o traffic_n and_o intercourse_n of_o merchant_n matchable_a with_o our_o london_n seat_v it_o be_v in_o a_o right_n delectable_a and_o wholesome_a place_n for_o to_o the_o south_n you_o have_v hill_n mount_v up_o aloft_o westward_o a_o open_a champion_n ground_n and_o on_o the_o east_n the_o sea_n at_o hand_n and_o in_o sight_n the_o river_n liffy_n run_v down_o at_o north-east_n afford_v a_o safe_a road_n and_o harbour_n for_o ship_n by_o the_o river_n side_n be_v certain_a wharfe_n or_o key_n key_n as_o we_o term_v they_o whereby_o the_o violent_a force_n of_o the_o water_n may_v be_v restrain_v for_o this_o verb_n caiare_fw-la in_o old_a writer_n signify_v to_o keep_v in_o to_o restrain_v and_o repress_v which_o that_o most_o learned_a 22._o scaliger_n have_v well_o note_v a_o very_a strong_a wall_n of_o rough_a build_n stone_n reach_v hence_o along_o by_o the_o side_n of_o it_o and_o the_o same_o towards_o the_o south_n fortify_v also_o with_o rampire_n which_o open_v at_o six_o gate_n from_o whence_o there_o run_v forth_o suburb_n of_o a_o great_a length_n dammensis_fw-la towards_o the_o east_n be_v dam_n gate_n and_o hard_o by_o stand_v the_o king_n castle_n on_o high_a most_o strong_o fence_a with_o ditch_n tower_n and_o a_o armoury_n or_o storehouse_n build_v by_o henry_n loundres_n the_o archbishop_n about_o the_o year_n 1220._o in_o the_o east_n suburb_n near_o unto_o saint_n andrew_n the_o apostle_n church_n henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n as_o hoveden_n report_v cause_v a_o royal_a palace_n or_o rather_o a_o banquet_a house_n to_o be_v erect_v for_o himself_o frame_v with_o wonderful_a workmanship_n most_o artificial_o of_o smooth_a watle_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o country_n wherein_o himself_o with_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o ireland_n keep_v a_o solemn_a feast_n upon_o christmas_n day_n from_o hence_o be_v to_o be_v see_v just_a over_o against_o it_o a_o beautiful_a college_n in_o which_o place_n there_o stand_v in_o old_a time_n the_o monastery_n of_o all-hallowes_a consecrate_v unto_o the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o indivisible_a trinity_n admit_v which_o for_o the_o exercise_n and_o polish_n of_o good_a wit_n with_o good_a literature_n queen_n elizabeth_n of_o most_o happy_a memory_n endow_v with_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o university_n and_o be_v furnish_v of_o late_a with_o a_o notable_a library_n give_v no_o small_a hope_n that_o both_o religion_n and_o all_o the_o exquisite_a and_o liberal_a science_n will_v return_v eftsoon_o after_o their_o long_a exile_n to_o ireland_n as_o to_o their_o ancient_a home_n unto_o which_o as_o unto_o a_o mart_n of_o art_n and_o good_a learning_n stranger_n sometime_o use_v to_o flock_n and_o repair_v and_o very_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o alexander_n bicknor_n archbishop_n of_o divelin_n begin_v to_o recall_v the_o profession_n of_o learning_n hither_o hoult_n have_v obtain_v from_o the_o pope_n the_o privilege_n of_o a_o university_n and_o erect_v also_o public_a lecture_n but_o the_o troublesome_a time_n that_o present_o ensue_v interrupt_v the_o laudable_a enterprise_n of_o that_o good_a man_n the_o north_n gate_n open_v at_o the_o bridge_n build_v with_o arch_a work_n of_o new_a hew_a stone_n by_o king_n john_n and_o this_o join_v oustmantowne_v to_o the_o city_n for_o here_o the_o oustman_n who_o come_v over_o as_o giraldus_n write_v out_o of_o norway_n and_o the_o part_n of_o the_o northern_a island_n plant_v themselves_o as_o the_o annal_n bear_v record_n about_o the_o year_n of_o salvation_n 1050._o in_o this_o suburb_n stand_v in_o time_n past_o the_o goodly_a church_n of_o saint_n mary_n of_o oustmanby_n for_o so_o in_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n it_o be_v call_v a_o house_n also_o found_v for_o preach_v friar_n call_v of_o they_o black_a friar_n unto_o which_o of_o late_a day_n have_v be_v translate_v the_o judicial_a court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o south_n quarter_n of_o the_o city_n stand_v two_o gate_n ormond_n gate_n and_o newgate_n which_o be_v their_o common_a house_n of_o correction_n these_o lead_n unto_o the_o long_a suburb_n of_o all_o called_z saint_z thomas_z street_n and_o a_o magnificent_a abbey_n of_o the_o same_o name_n called_z thomas_z court_n court_n found_v and_o endow_v in_o time_n pass_v with_o very_o ample_a revenue_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o for_o the_o expiation_n of_o the_o murder_n of_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n into_o the_o south_n open_v paul_n gate_n and_o that_o which_o take_v the_o name_n of_o saint_n nicolas_n make_v way_n into_o saint_n patrick_n suburb_n wherein_o stand_v the_o archbishop_n palace_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o saint_n sepulcher_n and_o a_o most_o stately_a church_n dedicate_v unto_o saint_n patrick_n right_a goodly_a to_o be_v see_v with_o fair_a embow_v work_n stone_n pavement_n a_o arch_a roof_n over_o head_n of_o stone_n work_n and_o a_o very_a high_a tower_n steeple_n what_o time_n this_o church_n be_v first_o build_v it_o be_v to_o say_v truth_n uncertain_a that_o gregory_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n come_v unto_o it_o about_o the_o year_n 890._o the_o scottish_a history_n do_v record_v the_o same_o afterward_o be_v much_o enlarge_v by_o john_n king_n of_o england_n be_v ordain_v first_o to_o be_v a_o church_n of_o prebend_n by_o john_n comyn_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n in_o the_o year_n 1191._o and_o pope_n celestine_n the_o three_o confirm_v the_o same_o then_o after_o he_o henry_n loundres_n his_o successor_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n augment_v it_o with_o dignity_n of_o personage_n for_o i_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o use_v here_o the_o founder_n word_n and_o frame_v it_o conformable_a to_o the_o immunity_n order_n and_o approve_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o salisbury_n but_o in_o our_o day_n it_o maintain_v a_o dean_n a_o chanter_n a_o chancellor_n a_o treasurer_n two_o arch-deacon_n and_o two_o and_o twenty_o prebendary_n 15._o the_o only_a light_n and_o lamp_n that_o i_o may_v not_o conceal_v the_o most_o ample_a testimony_n which_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o kingdom_n give_v unto_o it_o of_o all_o godly_a and_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o order_n in_o ireland_n there_o be_v another_o cathedral_n church_n also_o stand_v in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v consecrate_v unto_o the_o holy_a trinity_n be_v common_o call_v christ_n church_n touch_v the_o build_n thereof_o thus_o we_o read_v in_o the_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o same_o church_n sitric_n king_n of_o dublin_n the_o son_n of_o ableb_n earl_n of_o dublin_n give_v unto_o the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o to_o donatus_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o dublin_n a_o place_n to_o found_v a_o church_n in_o unto_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o gold_n and_o silver_n also_o he_o bestow_v sufficient_o for_o the_o
per_fw-la ultima_fw-la serpit_fw-la mersit_fw-la rege_fw-la satos_fw-la occidit_fw-la orbis_fw-la honos_fw-la while_o norman_n after_o victory_n of_o noble_a frenchman_n win_v make_v sail_n for_o england_n god_n himself_o withstand_v they_o all_o anon_o for_o as_o the_o rough_a and_o surge_a wave_n they_o cut_v with_o brittle_a bark_n he_o bring_v upon_o the_o trouble_a sea_n thick_a fog_n and_o weather_n dark_a while_o sailor_n then_o in_o coast_n unknown_a be_v drive_v and_o hale_v astray_o upon_o blind_a rock_n their_o ship_n be_v split_v and_o quick_o cast_v away_o thus_o when_o salt_n water_n enter_v in_o and_o upmost_a hatch_n catch_v drown_v be_v that_o royal_a progeny_n world_n honour_n come_v to_o naught_o more_o westward_n certain_a land_n affront_n france_n yet_o under_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o first_o of_o all_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o normandy_n or_o the_o lexobii_n who_o our_o britan_n or_o welshman_n term_n lettaw_n as_o one_o will_v say_v littorales_n that_o be_v coast-man_n lie_v alderney_n alderney_n which_o in_o the_o record_n be_v name_v aurney_n aureney_n and_o aurigney_n so_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v that_o arica_n which_o in_o antonine_n according_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n copy_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n other_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v that_o ebodia_n or_o evodia_n whereof_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la only_a have_v make_v mention_n who_o have_v small_a skill_n of_o this_o coast_n which_o he_o place_v thirty_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n of_o seine_n and_o tell_v of_o a_o rumble_a &_o roar_a noise_n of_o water_n fall_v into_o a_o gulf_n or_o charybdis_n that_o be_v hear_v a_o far_o off_o this_o alderney_n lie_v in_o the_o chief_a trade_n of_o all_o ship_n pass_v from_o the_o eastern_a part_n to_o the_o west_n three_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o coast_n of_o normandy_n thirty_o from_o the_o near_a part_n of_o england_n extend_v from_o south_n east_n to_o the_o north_n west_n and_o contain_v about_o eight_o mile_n in_o circuit_n the_o south_n shore_n consist_v of_o high_a cliff_n the_o air_n be_v healthful_a the_o soil_n sufficient_o rich_a full_a of_o fresh_a pasture_n and_o cornfield_n yet_o the_o inhabitant_n poor_a through_o a_o custom_n of_o part_v their_o land_n into_o small_a parcel_n by_o gavelkind_n the_o town_n be_v situate_a well_o near_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o isle_n have_v a_o parish_n church_n and_o about_o 80._o family_n with_o a_o harbour_n call_v crabbic_a some_o mile_n off_o on_o the_o east_n side_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a fort_n and_o a_o dwell_a house_n build_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o chamberlans_n for_o the_o fee_n farm_n of_o the_o isle_n be_v grant_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o g._n chamberlain_n son_n to_o sir_n leonard_n chamberlain_n of_o shirburne_n in_o oxfordshire_n when_o he_o recover_v it_o from_o the_o french_a and_o under_o this_o fort_n the_o sand_n with_o violent_a drift_n from_o the_o northwest_o overlay_v the_o land_n so_o that_o now_o it_o serve_v thereabouts_o most_o for_o coney_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o be_v best_a to_o relate_v of_o a_o giant_n tooth_n one_o of_o the_o grinder_n which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o island_n of_o that_o big_a size_n that_o it_o equal_v a_o man_n fist_n see_v saint_n augustine_n write_v of_o one_o that_o himself_o see_v so_o big_a that_o if_o it_o be_v cut_v in_o small_a piece_n to_o the_o proportion_n of_o our_o tooth_n it_o seem_v it_o may_v have_v make_v a_o hundred_o of_o they_o hence_o westward_o there_o run_v out_o a_o craggy_a ridge_n of_o rock_n which_o have_v their_o several_a eddy_n casquettes_n and_o therefore_o fear_v of_o the_o mariner_n who_o term_v they_o casquette_v out_o of_o one_o of_o the_o which_o proper_o name_v casket_n there_o gush_v a_o most_o sweet_a spring_n of_o fresh_a water_n to_o the_o great_a comfort_n of_o the_o iland-fisherman_n beat_v up_o and_o down_o hereabout_o at_o these_o to_o remember_v incident_o that_o the_o memory_n of_o a_o well-deserving_a patriot_n may_v not_o perish_v the_o fleet_n which_o john_n philipot_n citizen_n of_o london_n set_v forth_o and_o man_v at_o his_o own_o private_a charge_n have_v a_o glorious_a victory_n over_o a_o rabble_n of_o pirate_n who_o impeach_v all_o traffic_n take_v their_o captain_n and_o fifteen_o spanish_a ship_n that_o consort_v with_o they_o which_o worthy_a man_n also_o maintain_v 1000_o soldier_n at_o his_o own_o pay_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o the_o french_a who_o sore_o infest_a the_o southern_a coast_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o to_o omit_v his_o great_a loan_z to_o the_o king_n and_o other_o good_a and_o laudable_a office_n to_o his_o country_n under_o these_o lie_v southward_n caesarea_n whereof_o antonine_n have_v write_v scarce_o twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o alderney_n which_o name_n the_o frenchman_n now_o have_v clip_v so_o short_a as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v caesar_n augusta_n in_o spain_n gerzey_n for_o they_o call_v it_o gearzey_n like_a as_o cherburgh_n for_o caesarisburgus_fw-la and_o saragose_v for_o caesar_n augusta_fw-la gregorius_n turonensis_n call_v it_o the_o island_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o city_n constantia_n where_o he_o report_v how_o pratextatus_n bishop_n of_o rouen_n be_v confine_v hither_o like_v as_o papirius_n massonius_n term_v it_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o constantia_n because_o it_o but_v just_a upon_o the_o ancient_a city_n constantia_n which_o may_v seem_v in_o ammianus_n to_o be_v name_v castra_n constantia_n moritavum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o forego_n ages_fw-la moritonium_fw-la for_o robert_n montensis_fw-la write_v thus_o comes_fw-la moritonii_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la constantiarum_fw-la if_o that_o be_v not_o a_o gloss_n of_o the_o transcriber_n for_o moritonium_fw-la which_o now_o be_v mortaigne_a be_v far_a distant_a from_o the_o sea_n this_o isle_n be_v thirty_o mile_n or_o thereabouts_o in_o compass_n fence_v with_o rock_n and_o shelf_n which_o be_v shallow_a place_n dangerous_a for_o such_o as_o sail_v that_o way_n the_o ground_n be_v fertile_a enough_o bear_v plenty_n of_o sundry_a sort_n of_o corn_n and_o breed_a cat-tail_n of_o divers_a kind_n but_o sheep_n especial_o and_o most_o of_o they_o with_o fair_a head_n carry_v four_o horn_n a_o piece_n the_o air_n be_v very_o wholesome_a and_o healthy_a not_o subject_a to_o any_o other_o disease_n but_o ague_n in_o september_n which_o thereupon_o they_o term_v settember_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o be_v for_o physician_n here_o and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v scarce_o of_o fuel_n in_o steed_n of_o fire_n wood_n they_o use_v a_o kind_n of_o sea_n weed_n which_o they_o call_v uraic_n marinus_fw-la deem_v to_o be_v that_o fucus_fw-la marinus_fw-la which_o pliny_n mention_v and_o grow_v every_o where_o about_o in_o craggy_a land_n and_o on_o rock_n most_o plenteous_o this_o be_v dry_v at_o the_o fire_n serve_v for_o to_o burn_v with_o the_o ash_n whereof_o as_o it_o be_v with_o marle_n and_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o earth_n they_o dung_n common_o their_o field_n and_o fallow_n and_o thereby_o make_v they_o very_a battle_n &_o fruitful_a neither_o be_v they_o permit_v to_o gather_v it_o but_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o summer_n season_n and_o then_o upon_o certain_a day_n appoint_v by_o the_o magistrate_n at_o which_o time_n with_o a_o certain_a festival_n mirth_n they_o repair_v in_o number_n from_o all_o part_n to_o the_o shore_n with_o their_o car_n as_o also_o to_o the_o rock_n near_o unto_o they_o they_o speed_v themselves_o a_o vie_n with_o their_o fisher-boat_n but_o whatsoever_o of_o this_o kind_a the_o sea_n cast_v up_o the_o poor_a may_v gather_v for_o their_o own_o use_n the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o isle_n gentle_o rise_v and_o swell_v up_o with_o pretty_a hill_n under_o which_o lie_v pleasant_a valley_n water_v with_o riveret_n and_o plant_v with_o fruitful_a tree_n but_o apple_n tree_n especial_o of_o which_o they_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o drink_n well_o store_v it_o be_v with_o farm_n place_n and_o village_n have_v within_o it_o twelve_o parish_n and_o furnish_v on_o every_o side_n with_o creek_n and_o commodious_a road_n among_o which_o the_o safe_a be_v that_o in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o isle_n between_o the_o two_o little_a town_n saint_n hilary_n and_o saint_n alban_n which_o harbour_n have_v also_o a_o little_a island_n belong_v to_o it_o fortify_v with_o a_o garrison_n have_v no_o way_n of_o access_n unto_o it_o wherein_o by_o report_n saint_n hilary_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n after_o he_o have_v be_v banish_v hither_o be_v inter_v for_o the_o town_n dedicate_v to_o his_o name_n just_o over_o against_o this_o island_n be_v account_v the_o principal_a town_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o mercate_z and_o traffic_v there_o as_o also_o of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v
207_o b_o nectaridius_n 79_o needle_n 274_o e_o needham_n a_o family_n 464_o a_o 598_o c_o needwood_n 586●_n ●_z neirford_n a_o town_n and_o family_n 480_o 481_o d_o neirborough_n ibid._n d_o nen_n the_o river_n his_o head_n 507_o c_o nen_n river_n 497_o a_o nen_n or_o aufon_n river_n overflow_v the_o flat_a country_n 513_o c_o nesse_n 351._o a_o promontory_n 451_o d_o nesta_n a_o welsh_a lady_n and_o a_o revengeful_a woman_n 628_o e_o netherby_n 781_o d_o netherwent_n 640_o b_o s_o neoth_o 378_o c_o s._n neot_n or_o needs_o 497_o c_o neotus_fw-la a_fw-fr holy_a man_n 191.497_o a_o neotstow_v 191_o nero_n the_o emperor_n how_o he_o stand_v affect_v to_o britain_n 48_o nettlested_n 463_o c_o nevern_n river_n 654_o d_o nevill_n a_o family_n their_o descent_n 737_o c_o nevil_n lord_n faulconberg_n earl_n of_o kent_n 353_o c_o rich._n nevil_n earl_n of_o warwick_n slay_v 415_o d_o john_n nevil_n marquesse_n montacute_n 222_o c._n 403_o rich._n nevil_n earl_n of_o warwick_n ibid._n rob._n lord_n nevil_n kill_v in_o adultery_n 729_o c_o nevill_n a_o honourable_a name_n 769_o nevin_n a_o mercate_z village_n 668_o b_o newark_n upon_o trent_n 549_o c_o newburg_n 672_o f_o newborrough_n abbey_n 723_o b_o newborroughs_n or_o de_fw-la novo_fw-la burgo_n 213_o a_o will._n of_o newborrough_n 723_o b_o newbury_n 283_o d_o new_a castle_n upon_o tine_n 809_o f_o new_a castle_n upon_o tivy_a in_o wales_n 650_o e_o new_a college_n in_o oxford_n 381_o e_o newenden_n 351_o b_o newenham_n abbey_n 207_o a_o newgate_n in_o london_n 423_o c_o new_a forest_n 259_o b_o newhall_n 446_o c_o newland_n 767_o a_o newleame_a 495_o b_o newmerch_n 364_o b_o bernard_n newmarch_n a_o valiant_a and_o politic_a norman_a 628_o e_o new-market_n or_o newmercate_a town_n 459_o d_o new-market_n heath_n ibid._n e._n 490_o d_o newmarch_n the_o name_n of_o a_o family_n 221_o c_o newnham_n 401_o newnham_n regis_fw-la 562_o d_o newnham_n well_n ibid._n e_o newport_n painel_n 397_o c_o newport_n in_o monmouthshire_n 639_o d_o newport_n in_o penbrockshire_n 654_o newport_n a_o family_n 605_o d_o newport_n knight_n 594_o f_o newsted_n 547_o c_o neustria_n what_o country_n 144_o newton_n in_o northamptonshire_n 509_o f_o newton_n in_o glamorganshire_n 643_o newton_n in_o mongomeryshire_n 661_o nicen_n creed_n establish_v 77_o s._n nicolas_n isle_n 200_o nicolas_n of_o tewksbury_n 202_o c_o nicolans_n fabricius_n de_fw-fr petrisco_n a_o good_a antiquarian_n 97_o nicolaa_n de_fw-fr albeniaco_fw-it a_o inheretrix_fw-la 364_o f_o nid_n or_o neath_n a_o river_n 645_o f_z 699_o e_o nidherdale_n ibid._n e_o nide_v a_o name_n of_o reproach_n 333_o b_o niger_n usurp_v the_o empire_n in_o syria_n 68_o slay_v by_o septimius_n severus_n ibid._n ninnius_n a_o learned_a professor_n 378_o f_o ninius_n 6_o ninias_n or_o ninianus_n a_o holy_a britain_n 118_o nobilis_fw-la caesar_n what_o title_n 104_o nobilissimus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o constantine_n a_o emperor_n 85_o nobility_n in_o england_n of_o two_o sort_n 164_o noel_n a_o family_n 284_o c_o nonesuch_n 287_o c_o normanton_n fields_n for_o dormanton_n field_n 511_o f_o norris_n 384_o a_o norris_n of_o ricot_n 384_o a_o norman_n why_o so_o call_v 144_o what_o outrage_n they_o commit_v 144_o norman_n renown_v for_o martial_a prowess_n 153_o norman_n conquest_n set_v down_o at_o large_a 145_o etc._n etc._n normandy_n give_v to_o rollo_n 144_o normandy_n award_v away_o from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 733_o d_o norrham_n a_o town_n 816_o b_o north_n allertonshire_n 723_o f._n the_o fair_a there_o ibid._n b_o north_n baron_n 491_o b_o north_n hall_n 415_o d_o northamptonshire_n 505_o north_n elmham_n 481_o f_o north_n leach_n 366_o b_o north-wales_n 659_o c_o norfolk_n 471_o northwich_n 607_o f_o norfolk_n man_n wrangle_v lawyer_n 471_o c_o norwich_n a_o bishop_n see_v 472_o a_o norwich_n what_o it_o signify_v 473_o e_o norfolk_n earles_n and_o duke_n 482_o b_o norton_n in_o suffolk_n 464_o a_o norton_n dany_n 507_o a_o norwich_n a_o city_n much_o endanger_v 475_o c_o north-riding_a 717_o northampton_n 509_o a._n why_o so_o name_v ibid._n northampton_n field_n fight_v 509_o e_o northamptonshire_n ibid._n f_o northamptonshire_n earles_n 515_o e_o northumberland_n 799_o nosthil_n 690_o f_o noteley_n abbey_n 396_o a_o nottinghamshire_n 547_o nottingham_n 547_o d._n why_o so_o call_v ibid._n nottingham_n earl_n 551_o b_o northumberland_n king_n duke_n and_o earl_n 819_o d_o novatian_n heretic_n 84_o nun_n eton_n 569_o a_o the_o first_o english_a nun_n 339_o c_o o_n obsidianus_n lapis_fw-la what_o cole_n 735_o c_o ochi●hole_n 230_o d_o ock-river_n 286_o c_o ockham_n octha_n 128_o odiam_fw-la 269_o e_o odingsels_n 567_o c_o odo_n bishop_n 333_o a_o odo_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o bishop_n of_o baieux_n 352_o c_o oën_n a_o welsh_a rebel_n 658_o b_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n his_o devout_a munificence_n to_o the_o church_n 410_o f_o offa_n dike_n 421_o e._n 623_o offa_n church_n 561_o e_o offton_n 463_o c_o ogle_n castle_n 812_o a_o ogmor_n 643_o a_o ogle_n baron_n ibid._n oilway_o a_o riveret_n 636_o c_o oyster_n called_z mira_n 449_o f_o oyster_n hill_n by_o s._n alban_n 413_o d_o oyster_n pip_n in_o kent_n 335_o a_o okeham_n 526_o a_o okenyate_n 593_o oldbury_n 269_o d_o old_a man_n of_o bullen_n 345_o c_o old_n castle_n execute_v 329●_n ●_z old_a street_n or_o ouldstreet_n 540●_n ●_z old_a town_n 617_o c_o south_n okindon_n 442_o d_o o-neall_n great_a monarch_n of_o ireland_n 126_o onion_n hole_n 271_o b_o onion_n penny_n ibid._n e_o orbey_v a_o family_n 607●_n ●_z orcas_n what_o point_n 1_o orchard_n the_o honour_n of_o certain_a baron_n 223●_n ●_z ordalium_fw-la what_o trial_n 211_o a_o ordulph_n his_o tomb_n 199_o e_o ordgar_n ibid._n over_o a_o river_n 465_o d_o oreford_n ibid._n orell_n a_o family_n 748_o a_o oriall_a college_n in_o oxford_n 381_o d_o original_a of_o nation_n and_o their_o name_n 4_o ormesby_n a_o town_n and_o family_n 542_o c_o ormeskirke_n 744_o a_o orthote_n 139_o orton_n or_o overton_n 502_o b_o orwell_n a_o river_n 463_o f_o orwell_n haven_n 465_o a_o orewood_n 184_o osgodby_n 543_o a_o osith_v a_o virgin_n 451_o c_o s._n osiths_n a_o town_n ibid._n b_o osney_n abbey_n found_v 375_o c_o ostorius_n lieutenant_n for_o the_o roman_n 590_o a_o ostorius_n his_o adventure_n and_o service_n in_o britain_n 42.43_o his_o victory_n 44._o honour_a with_o triumphant_a ornament_n 45_o oswald_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n a_o maintainer_n of_o monastical_a life_n 576_o b_o oswald_n slay_v by_o penda_n 597_o glorious_o entomb_v 540_o f_o oswald_n 690_o f._n 806_o c_o oswald_n his_o epitaph_n 748_o c_o fables_n go_v of_o he_o 540_o f_o oswaldslaw_n hundred_o 578_o c_o oswestre_n 597_o c_o otherhalfe_n stone_n 191_o otelands_n 295●_n ●_z otford_n 328_o e_o oteley_n 698_o d_o ottadini_n 796_o ottery_n river_n 206_o c_o otterbourne_n field_n 803_o c_o ottery_n s._n maris_n ibid._n overburrow_n 753_o d_o overwent_n 640_o b_o oulney_n 397_o c_o oundale_n for_o avondale_n 510_o c_o ounsbery_n hill_n 721_o d_o ousley_n 565_o e_o ouse_n a_o river_n in_o glocestershire_n 367_o a_o ouse_n river_n first_o call_v ure_n and_o your_o 689_o ouse_n or_o ouze_n river_n 241_o ouse_n the_o great_a 471_o b_o ousbourne_n a_o riveret_n 701_o d_o owen_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n 592_o a_o owen_n glendowerdwy_n or_o glendour_n a_o notable_a rebel_n 623_o c_o owers_n 274_o e_o outborow_n what_o it_o be_v 815_o b_o oxfordshire_n 373_o oxford_n 377_o c._n make_v a_o university_n 380_o f_o oxford_n earles_n 389_o d_o oxney_n 351_o f_o p_o pacatianus_n vicegerent_n or_o deputy_n in_o britain_n 75_o padstow_n 193_o palace_n in_o westminster_n 431_o b_o palatine_n what_o it_o be_v 601_o b_o paganell_n or_o painell_n 207_o b_o pagett_v of_o beaudesert_n baron_n 585_o a_o palatine_a count_n 167_o pandon_v gate_n 810_o b_o pant_n a_o river_n or_o creek_n 443_o b_o pannonian_n whence_o they_o take_v name_n 26_o pantulph_n baron_n 594_o c_o pall_n what_o it_o be_v 336_o d_o paul_n papinianus_n the_o great_a lawyer_n 703_o d_o palmer_n 366_o a_o pap_n castle_n 768_o a_o parr_n earl_n of_o essex_n 454_o f_o parr_n of_o kendale_n 759_o e_o parr_n lord_n of_o horton_n 509_o f_o parcus_n in_o varro_n for_o a_o park_n 375_o e_o parise_n a_o family_n 489_o e_fw-la parish_n first_o set_v out_o in_o england_n 160_o parish_n church_n how_o many_o in_o england_n 161_o park_n in_o england_n 375_o e_o parker_n a_o family_n 463_o e_o parker_n lord_n morley_n 473_o a_o parker_n baron_fw-fr mont-aegle_n 754_o a_o parliament_n house_n 431_o c_o parliament_n 177_o parrham_n a_o little_a town_n 465_o e_o passham_n 397_o b_o paston_n a_o townelet_n and_o family_n 478_o f_o pastwn_n 21_o pattern_n a_o bishop_n in_o wales_n 668_o b_o pateshul_n a_o town_n and_o family_n 507_o a_o pateshull_n
f_o torksey_n 538_o a_o torneament_n 407_o d_o tosto_n vanquish_v 145_o totnes_n 201_o e_o totnesse_n shore_n 202_o touchet_n a_o family_n 584_o b._n baron_n the_o audeley_n ibid._n tovie_n the_o king_n standard_n bearer_n 439_o d_o tovie_n the_o river_n 649_o d_o tours_n d'_fw-fr order_fw-fr 345_o c_o tower_n of_o london_n 423_o e_o towridge_n river_n 207_o f_o tourington_n 208_o b_o towton_n battle_n 696_o d_o trabucks_n 400_o tracy_n 36●_n d_o traiford_n a_o place_n and_o family_n 747_o traith_n maur_n 666_o a_o traith_n bichan_n ibid._n traith_n taff_n 642_o c_o trebellius_n max._n propretor_n in_o britain_n 52_o treboeth_n 605_o f_o trederman_n 783_o b_o tr●es_n under_o ground_n 745_o d._n 607_o tregaron_n 657_o d_o tregonie_n 190_o tregian_n ibid._n tregoz_fw-fr baron_n 617_o d_o trelawny_v 192_o trematon_n 193_o trenewith_n 661_o e_o trent_n a_o riveret_n 213_o trent_n a_o river_n 547_o treutham_n a_o monastery_n 583_o treshams_n a_o family_n 509_o c_o trevilion_n 196_o b_o triadum_n a_o british_a book_n 33_o tribet_n 29_o tribunal_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o england_n 177_o tribunitian_a authority_n 101_o trihine_n what_o it_o be_v 159_o trimarcia_n 18_o tripetia_n 20_o trophy_n in_o cornwall_n 188_o trubridge_n 244_o e_o true-place_n 802_o a_o trusbut_n 540_o e_o tuddington_n 401_o f_o tufa_n a_o banner_n 195_o tuisco_n the_o saxon_n stock-father_n 135_o tuisday_n ibid._n tunbridge_n why_o so_o call_v 330_o a_o tunstall_n a_o worthy_a prelate_n 744_o d_o turbervelis_n or_o de_fw-fr turbida_fw-la villa_n 213_o e_fw-la turbevil_n a_o family_n 643_o e_o turkil_n a_o coward_n 464_o e_fw-la turkil_n of_o arden_n 565_o d_o turkil_n the_o dane_n 500_o b_o tirold_n abbot_n of_o peterborough_n 513_o a_o turton_n chappell_n and_o tower_n 745_o turpins_n knight_n 517_o turet_n a_o family_n 594_o e_o turuie_o 399_o b_o tuscet_n or_o touchet_n baron_n audeley_n 609_o a_o tutbury_n castle_n 587_o f_o twede_n the_o river_n 814_o e_o twifford_n 813_o c_o twinamburue_n 259_o c_o tyrant_n in_o britain_n 23_o tzetzes_n a_o fabulous_a greek_a writer_n 32_o five_o vale_n a_o river_n 189_o vale_n 393_o b_o vale_n of_o ailesbury_n 395_o c_o vale_n royal_a 608_o d_o vallachian_o why_o so_o call_v 11_o valle_n crucis_fw-la 677_o a_o valect_n what_o he_o be_v 663._o a_o worshipful_a title_n 713_o c_o valoinois_n a_o family_n 465_o f_o valtort_v 193_o valvasore_n 168_o vandal_n and_o burgundian_n in_o britain_n 114_o vandal_n bring_v into_o britain_n by_o probus_n 71_o vandelberia_n 489_o d_o vargae_n 19_o varia_n what_o it_o signify_v 679_o c_o vaulx_n baron_n 786_o b._n 510_o ubbanford_n 816_o b_o uchel_n 21.190_o vectius_n bolanus_n 53_o venables_n baron_n of_o kindreton_n 609_o b_o vandraeth_n vehan_n a_o river_n 649_o venedocia_fw-la 659_o f_o venutius_n a_o potentate_n of_o britain_n 48_o venutius_n war_v upon_o his_o wife_n cartismandua_n 53_o verannius_n propretor_n in_o britain_n 49_o verbeia_n the_o river_n wherfe_n and_o a_o goddess_n 697_o vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n 389_o d_o vere_n the_o good_a earl_n 390_o b_o vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n become_v a_o monk_n 450_o d_o vere_n 202_o f_o vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o marquesse_n of_o dublin_n verdon_v a_o family_n 517_o f._n 620_o b_o veriad_n 19_o vernaies_n knight_n 565_o a_o vernons_n a_o family_n 567_o a_o verulam_n or_o verlam_n city_n in_o old_a time_n 408_o f_o vesey_n baron_n 722_o c._n near_o to_o saint_n albon_n verulam_n tribute_n 409_o c_o vespasian_n his_o act_n in_o britain_n 41_o 42_o uffa_o 458_o a_o ufkin_n ibid._n ufford_n a_o town_n 465_o c_o valentinian_n a_o arrian_n 83_o valentine_n a_o rebel_n in_o britain_n suppress_v 80_o ufford_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n 465_o c_o uffords_n 813_o b_o vicarius_fw-la or_o vicegerent_n in_o britan_n 76_o viscount_n what_o title_n of_o honour_n 167_o viscount_n of_o honour_n who_o be_v first_o in_o england_n 521_o e_o victor_n the_o son_n of_o maximus_n slay_v 83_o victorina_n 271_o b_o victorinus_n a_o commendable_a governor_n under_o honorius_n in_o britain_n 85_o victory_n what_o name_v it_o have_v in_o divers_a language_n 457_o e_o vecturiones_n who_o so_o call_v 117_o vellocatus_n costrell_n to_o venutius_n marry_v his_o wife_n 53_o victrix_n a_o legion_n 604_o c_o vies_z 244_o a_o villa_n forinseca_v what_o it_o be_v 391_o e_o villiers_n a_o family_n 523_o a_o vineyard_n in_o britain_n 71_o the_o vine_n 269_o d_o vines_n in_o england_n ibid._n e_o vineyard_n in_o glocestershire_n 357_o f_o vincents_n rock_n 239_o a_o virius_n lupus_n propretor_n 69_o virgin_n eleven_o thousand_o martyr_n 197_o a._n 286_o c_o visigothi_n 294_o c_o visi_fw-la saxones_n ibid._n viscount_v a_o family_n vitsan_n 347_o d_o vitrum_fw-la 19_o viterinus_n 691_o d_o ulpius_n marcellus_n a_o brave_a warrior_n 66._o his_o vigilancy_n and_o temperance_n ibid._n ulphus_n his_o horn_n 704_o e_o ulse_n a_o lake_n 776_o c_o ulstley_n 773_o a_o ulysses_n whether_o ever_o in_o britain_n 32_o ulyssippo_n that_o be_v lisbon_n whence_o it_o take_v name_n 32_o ulverston_n 755_o c_o umfranvils_n a_o family_n 806_o b._n 535_o university_n college_n in_o oxford_n 381_o c_o university_n a_o public_a school_n 381_o b_o unstrote_n a_o river_n 138_o voisy_a bishop_n of_o excester_n 567_o vortigern_n the_o last_o monarch_n of_o british_a blood_n and_o the_o bane_n of_o his_o country_n 624_o b._n burn_v with_o lightning_n ibid._n vortigerne_v alias_o gourtigern_n send_v for_o saxon_n 128_o vortimer_n a_o valiant_a britain_n where_o bury_v 538_o e_o uppingham_n 525_o e_o upton_n 577_o vortiporius_n a_o tyrant_n of_o the_o dimetae_n 113_o ursula_n a_o holy_a virgin_n 197_o ursus_n de_fw-fr abtot_n 570._o sheriff_n of_o worcestershire_n 578_o e_fw-la usa_fw-la or_o isa_n that_o be_v ouse_n a_o river_n 296_o usipian_n their_o venturous_a and_o memorable_a fact_n 57_o uske_n a_o river_n 628_o a_o uske_n a_o town_n 636_o c_o utcester_n 587_o e_o uther_n pendragon_n 195._o why_o so_o call_v 410_o uxbridge_n 419●_n ●_z w_n wada_n a_o saxon_a duke_n 719_o b_o wadensbourg_n 241_o d_o wadham_n 382_o a_o wahul_n woodhil_n or_o odill_n 399_o c_o baron_n de_fw-fr wahul_n ibid._n wake_n baron_n wake_v and_o estotevill_n 202_o d._n 407_o 533_o a_o wake_n of_o blisworth_n 533_o b_o wakefield_n 693_o d_o wakeman_n of_o rippon_n 700_o d_o wainfleete_n in_o lincolnshire_n 542_o b_o wales_n 615_o c_o d._n 22._o annex_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 114_o walch_n 22_o walcher_n bishop_n of_o durham_n slay_v in_o a_o commotion_n 743_o d_o wall_n by_o lichfield_n 582_o e_o wall_n of_o turf_n between_o edinburgh_n frith_n and_o cluid_n 86_o wall_n end_n 811_o b_o wall_n of_o stone_n build_v in_o britain_n 86_o wallbery_n 453_o d_o walbrooke_n in_o london_n 423_o a_o walbeof_n a_o family_n 628_o e_o walden_n 452_o b_o walde_n of_o earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o of_o huntingdon_n 502_o c_o 515_o c._n his_o disloyal_a treachery_n ibid._n walleran_n earl_n of_o mellent_a and_o first_o earl_n of_o worcester_n 579_o a_o waller_n 330_o e_o wallerond_n 618_o a_o walfleot_n oyster_n 444_o d_o walli_n wallon_n 22.113_o wallingford_n 281_o d_o wallop_n or_o welhope_n a_o place_n 262_o wallop_n a_o family_n ibid._n b_o wallot_n isle_n 443_o c_o walmesford_n bridge_n 511_o d_o walnut-tree_n at_o glastenburie_n 227_o walney_n a_o island_n 755_o c_o walpole_n 481_o b_o walshal_n 581_o f_o walsh_n a_o family_n 364_o walsh_n what_o it_o signify_v 113_o walsingham_n 470_o c_o walsingham_n a_o town_n 479_o c_o walsingham_n knight_n ibid._n walter_n de_fw-fr hemingford_n 721_o walter_n 752_o f_o walter_n espec_n 709_o d_o waltham_n cross_n 437_o d_o waltham_n forest_n 439_o c_o waltham_n abbey_n or_o waltham_n across_o a_o town_n 439_o c_o walton_n in_o darbyshire_n 556_o b_o walton_n a_o place_n and_o family_n 572_o walwick_n 802_o a_o walwort_n a_o herb_n call_v danes-blood_n 452_o b_o wandlesworth_n 303_o a_o wandle_n a_o river_n 287_o f_o wansdike_n 241_o d_o wantage_n 281_o a_o wantsum_n or_o wentfar_o a_o riveret_n 473_o c._n see_v stour_n in_o kent_n beware_v a_o town_n 407_o c_o wapentake_v what_o they_o be_v 159_o ware_n a_o priest_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o parliament_n 746_o a_o west_n baron_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n 312_o warburgton_n a_o place_n and_o family_n 610_o b_o ward_n 179_o warden_n of_o the_o march_n 799_o b_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n 325_o b_o wardon_n 401_o c_o wardon_n hundred_o in_o northamptonshire_n 507_o b_o wardour_n a_o castle_n 246_o a_o ward-staff_n 440_o c_o warham_n town_n 213_o c_o warkworth_n 813_o a_o warington_n 748_o b_o warnford_n 269_o a_o war_n civil_a between_o york_n and_o lancaster_n determine_v in_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n the_o young_a earl_n of_o warwick_n 570_o warwast_o 201_o c_o warwickeshire_n 561_o warwick_n town_n 562_o f_o warwick_n earles_n 569_o f_o warwick_n in_o cumberland_n 778_o a_o wash_v a_o