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justice_n court_n king_n lord_n 10,308 5 4.0925 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35236 The history of Oliver Cromwel being an impartial account of all the battles, sieges, and other military atchievements wherein he was ingaged, in England, Scotland and Ireland, and likewise of his civil administrations while he had the supream government of these three kingdoms, till his death : relating only matters of fact, without reflection or observation / by R.B. R. B., 1632?-1725? 1692 (1692) Wing C7331; ESTC R21152 119,150 194

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of_o all_o just_a power_n and_o that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n be_v the_o people_n representative_a have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o what_o they_o enact_v have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n though_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n do_v not_o consent_v thereto_o upon_o these_o and_o several_a other_o new_a political_a principle_n they_o proceed_v to_o try_v judge_n condemn_v and_o execute_v the_o king_n before_o his_o own_o palace-gate_n at_o white-hall_n jan._n 30._o 1648._o but_o have_v already_o publish_v a_o book_n call_v the_o war_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n wherein_o be_v a_o exact_a relation_n of_o the_o king_n trial_n with_o the_o reason_n he_o will_v have_v offer_v against_o the_o pretend_a jurisdiction_n of_o their_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o his_o last_o speech_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o suffering_n i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o that_o and_o whole_o omit_v it_o here_o the_o fatal_a blow_n be_v give_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o army_n make_v it_o evident_a that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o for_o cut_v off_o the_o king_n but_o kingship_n itself_o and_o thereupon_o the_o house_n voted_n that_o kingly_a government_n be_v unnecessary_a burdensome_a and_o dangerous_a and_o that_o whereas_o several_a pretence_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o crown_n that_o any_o person_n who_o shall_v proclaim_v charles_n stewart_n son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n or_o any_o other_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v suffer_v as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v likewise_o vored_a useless_a and_o dangerous_a at_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v so_o high_o incense_v that_o a_o declaration_n be_v sudden_o publish_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o in_o definance_n of_o all_o vote_n act_n and_o order_n to_o the_o contrary_a charles_n the_o second_o be_v proclaim_v king_n 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called_z the_o engagement_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n and_o his_o funeral_n be_v attend_v by_o above_o one_o thousand_o of_o the_o lilburnian_a faction_n all_o wear_v black_a and_o sea-green_a ribbon_n the_o army_n be_v now_o in_o a_o violent_a ferment_n and_o even_o ready_a to_o destroy_v one_o another_o which_o humour_n be_v cherish_v by_o john_n lilburn_n not_o without_o encouragement_n from_o the_o royal_a party_n who_o from_o their_o division_n hope_v to_o reap_v advantage_n in_o persuance_n hereof_o colonel_n scroop_v regiment_n of_o horse_n dismiss_v their_o officer_n at_o salisbury_n and_o with_o colour_n fly_v march_v to_o join_v harrison_n ireton_o and_o skippon_n regiment_n who_o by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o agitator_n be_v all_o engage_v in_o the_o same_o design_n this_o defection_n seem_v of_o very_o dangerous_a consequence_n gen._n fairfax_n and_o cromwell_n with_o his_o own_o regiment_n march_v to_o alton_n 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general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v declare_v lord_n protector_n of_o the_o say_a nation_n and_o have_v accept_v thereof_o we_o have_v therefore_o think_v it_o necessary_a as_o we_o hereby_o do_v to_o make_v publication_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o strict_o to_o charge_n and_o command_v all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n of_o what_o quality_n and_o condition_n soever_o in_o any_o of_o the_o say_v three_o nation_n totake_v notice_n hereof_o and_o to_o conform_v and_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o government_n so_o establish_v and_o all_o sheriff_n mayor_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n be_v require_v to_o publish_v this_o proclamation_n to_o the_o end_n that_o none_o may_v have_v cause_n to_o pretend_v ignorance_n in_o this_o behalf_n the_o protector_n begin_v his_o reign_n with_o seem_a serenity_n and_o when_o the_o different_a party_n in_o religion_n make_v their_o complaint_n to_o he_o against_o each_o other_o he_o usual_o tell_v they_o that_o 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same_o to_o the_o recorder_n steel_n but_o he_o decline_v it_o the_o hollander_n be_v weary_a of_o the_o war_n which_o they_o have_v maintain_v with_o such_o little_a success_n and_o so_o great_a cost_n send_v commissioner_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o protector_n for_o a_o peace_n between_o both_o nation_n which_o at_o length_n be_v conclude_v both_o with_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o dutch_a who_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n money_n be_v very_o necessary_a in_o his_o new_a government_n and_o in_o april_n follow_v it_o be_v proclaim_v with_o great_a solemnity_n in_o london_n the_o two_o dutch_a ambassador_n make_v magnificent_a treatment_n and_o firework_n to_o demonstrate_v their_o satisfaction_n therein_o the_o protector_n now_o send_v his_o elder_a son_n henry_n into_o ireland_n of_o which_o he_o be_v make_v lord_n deputy_n soon_o after_o and_o general_a monk_n be_v send_v into_o scotland_n likewise_o the_o lord_n whitlock_n who_o be_v send_v 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think_v it_o more_o honourable_a voluntary_o to_o leave_v that_o kingdom_n than_o to_o stay_v till_o he_o be_v force_v out_o by_o a_o compliment_n so_o the_o king_n with_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o cousin_n prince_n rupert_n and_o edward_n retire_v to_o chattillon_n a_o house_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n from_o whence_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n rupert_n go_v into_o germany_n and_o indeed_o it_o happen_v as_o they_o suspect_v for_o one_o of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o french_a king_n with_o the_o protector_n be_v that_o none_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o england_n shall_v reside_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o france_n in_o feb._n 1654._o several_a person_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n about_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o protector_n the_o chief_a whereof_o sir_n gilbert_n gerrard_n coll._n john_n gerrard_n his_o brother_n the_o e._n of_o oxford_n mr._n philip_n porter_n mr._n vowel_n a_o schoolmaster_n at_o islington_n and_o in_o june_n follow_v a_o high_a court_n
to_o be_v have_v but_o by_o the_o sword_n the_o parliament_n resolve_v to_o vindicate_v the_o nation_n honour_n and_o to_o secure_v it_o from_o the_o like_a insolence_n for_o the_o future_a the_o army_n likewise_o publish_v a_o declaration_n wherein_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o in_o that_o kingdom_n who_o endeavour_n by_o unjust_a reproach_n and_o false_a slander_n to_o make_v the_o army_n odious_a and_o render_v they_o rather_o monster_n than_o man_n they_o to_o clear_v themselves_o desire_v they_o to_o remember_v what_o their_o behaviour_n be_v when_o they_o be_v there_o before_o or_o what_o wrong_n or_o injury_n be_v then_o do_v either_o to_o the_o person_n good_n or_o house_n of_o any_o and_o therefore_o they_o have_v no_o reason_n by_o false_a report_n to_o affright_v the_o people_n from_o their_o habitation_n further_n assure_v all_o person_n who_o be_v not_o active_a against_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o least_o injary_a do_v they_o either_o in_o body_n or_o good_n but_o upon_o complaint_n shall_v have_v present_a redress_n and_o that_o they_o may_v secure_o continue_v in_o their_o habitation_n copy_n of_o these_o declaration_n be_v give_v to_o the_o country_n people_n at_o berwick-market_n and_o other_o send_v into_o scotland_n which_o afterward_o have_v good_a effect_n after_o which_o cromwell_n march_v from_o york_n to_o north-allerton_n and_o thence_o to_o newcastle_n where_o he_o be_v noble_o treat_v by_o sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n the_o governor_n and_o after_o implore_v the_o blessing_n of_o heaven_n and_o have_v provide_v for_o future_a supply_n he_o post_v to_o barwick_n and_o july_n 20._o 1650._o rendevouzed_a his_o army_n upon_o hagerstone-moor_n four_o mile_n from_o thence_o where_o appear_v a_o gallant_a body_n of_o horse_n of_o five_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o with_o valiant_a rider_n to_o manage_v they_o ten_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o forty_o nine_o foot_n with_o a_o train_n of_o artillery_n consist_v of_o six_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o in_o all_o sixteen_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o forty_o five_o after_o which_o they_o be_v quarter_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o river_n tweed_n in_o england_n john_n lilburn_n about_o this_o time_n be_v try_v at_o guildhall_n a_o man_n of_o a_o restless_a and_o invincible_a spirit_n who_o be_v charge_v with_o publish_v book_n wherein_o the_o parliament_n be_v term_v tyrant_n traitor_n conquer_a usurper_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o it_o be_v general_o think_v they_o be_v of_o his_o writing_n and_o publish_v yet_o he_o make_v such_o a_o subtle_a defence_n that_o the_o jury_n bring_v he_o in_o not_o guilty_a and_o so_o he_o be_v release_v not_o long_o after_o colonel_n eusebius_n andrews_n be_v find_v with_o a_o commission_n from_o king_n charles_n h._n be_v condemn_v by_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o behead_v at_o tower-hill_n and_o one_o benson_n who_o be_v condemn_v with_o he_o be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o insurrection_n happen_v in_o norfolk_n a_o undisciplined_a company_n assemble_v and_o roar_v about_o pretend_v they_o design_v the_o abolish_n of_o popery_n the_o restore_v the_o young_a king_n to_o his_o crown_n and_o to_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n and_o to_o suppress_v heresy_n and_o schism_n but_o two_o hundred_o horse_n be_v send_v against_o they_o from_o lin_z and_o three_o troop_n from_o the_o army_n soen_fw-mi disperse_v they_o twenty_o of_o who_o of_o no_o eminency_n be_v hang_v sir_n henry_n hyde_n be_v send_v ambassador_n from_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o to_o the_o grand_a signior_n at_o constantinople_n have_v some_o concest_n with_o sir_n tho._n bendish_n the_o parliament_n ambassador_n there_o whereupon_o they_o have_v a_o hear_n before_o the_o vizier_n bassa_n and_o the_o result_n be_v that_o sir_n tho._n bendish_n shall_v dispose_v of_o sir_n henry_n hyde_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a who_o present_o send_v he_o to_o smyrna_n and_o thence_o to_o england_n where_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o behead_v before_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o london_n prince_n rupert_n and_o his_o fleer_v lie_v in_o the_o haven_n of_o lisbon_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v general_n blake_n come_v before_o the_o city_n with_o the_o parliament_n fleet_n and_o after_o have_v destroy_v several_a french_a privateer_n and_o some_o rich_a sugar-ship_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n he_o be_v force_v by_o storm_n and_o to_o re_fw-mi victual_n to_o go_v to_o some_o other_o port_n upon_o which_o p._n rupert_n take_v the_o opportunity_n to_o sail_v thence_o with_o his_o fleet_n to_o malaga_n where_o they_o burn_v and_o spoil_v several_a merchant_n ship_n whereupon_o blake_n reduce_v his_o fleet_n to_o seven_o stout_a nimble_a sailor_n send_v the_o rest_n home_o with_o the_o prize_n and_o with_o these_o sail_v with_o all_o speed_n after_o prince_n rupert_n to_o malaga_n but_o they_o be_v go_v to_o alicant_n he_o still_o follow_v they_o take_v in_o his_o way_n a_o french_a ship_n of_o twenty_o gun_n with_o the_o roebuck_n a_o revolt_a ship_n and_o the_o black_a prince_n another_z of_o prince_n rupert_n fleet_n to_o avoid_v be_v take_v run_v ashore_o and_o blow_v herself_o up_o next_o day_n four_o more_o of_o the_o prince_n fleet_n run_v ashore_o at_o cartagena_n and_o be_v cast_v away_o the_o rest_n make_v their_o escape_n and_o so_o blake_n return_v again_o to_o england_n the_o scot_n have_v now_o finish_v their_o treaty_n with_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o confirm_v the_o presbyterian_a government_n in_o scotland_n for_o three_o year_n provide_v that_o himself_o may_v have_v always_o three_o chaplain_n of_o his_o own_o election_n as_o also_o to_o confirm_v the_o militia_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o five_o year_n provide_v it_o afterward_o shall_v return_v to_o himself_o it_o be_v now_o resolve_v a_o message_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o invite_v he_o to_o make_v all_o possible_a speed_n to_o his_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n though_o it_o be_v oppose_v in_o the_o parliament_n at_o edinburgh_n and_o put_v to_o the_o vote_n whether_o any_o more_o address_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n and_o thirty_o two_o be_v for_o the_o negative_a but_o the_o affirmative_n be_v the_o major_a part_n the_o message_n be_v send_v according_o with_o a_o protestation_n that_o they_o will_v assist_v he_o with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o establish_v he_o in_o all_o his_o dominion_n yet_o withal_o forbear_v not_o to_o advertise_v he_o they_o have_v testimony_n to_o produce_v of_o his_o tramacting_n by_o letter_n with_o montross_n of_o which_o they_o have_v intercept_v three_o or_o four_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n at_o breda_n however_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o dispense_v with_o he_o for_o what_o be_v pass_v so_o that_o he_o will_v without_o delay_n according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o agreement_n come_v over_o into_o scotland_n and_o comply_v with_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o kirk_n after_o which_o they_o prepare_v for_o his_o reception_n but_o prohibit_v duke_n hamilton_n the_o earl_n of_o lauderdail_n and_o seaforth_n with_o many_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o have_v constant_o attend_v he_o in_o jersey_n and_o holland_n from_o return_v into_o scotland_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n 1650._o he_o leave_v the_o hague_n and_o after_o a_o tedious_a storm_n and_o narrow_o escape_v some_o english_a ship_n land_v in_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n whither_o some_o lord_n be_v send_v to_o receive_v and_o accompany_v he_o to_o edinburgh_n be_v entertain_v by_o the_o way_n with_o the_o acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n at_o dundee_n new_a proposition_n from_o the_o parliament_n and_o kirk_n be_v send_v he_o which_o with_o some_o seem_a reluctancy_n he_o sign_v the_o town_n of_o aberdeen_n present_v he_o with_o fifteen_o hundred_o pound_n but_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n send_v to_o other_o place_n that_o design_v the_o like_a enjoin_v they_o to_o bring_v whatever_o money_n and_o plate_n they_o have_v to_o bestow_v into_o the_o treasury_n which_o they_o will_v appoint_v while_o they_o be_v in_o expectation_n of_o the_o king_n arrival_n the_o committee_n of_o estate_n and_o parliament_n consult_v about_o form_v a_o army_n for_o his_o service_n as_o they_o pretend_v and_o a_o act_n be_v pass_v for_o training_n every_o four_o man_n capable_a to_o bear_v arm_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n and_o for_o raise_v sixteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o six_o thousand_o horse_n the_o earl_n of_o leven_n to_o be_v general_n of_o the_o foot_n holborn_n major-general_n david_n lesley_n lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o montgomery_n major-general_n the_o supreme_a command_n be_v reserve_v for_o the_o king_n who_o arrive_v at_o edinburgh_n be_v complemented_a with_o many_o congratulation_n and_o july_n 15._o proclaim_a king_n at_o the_o cross_n and_o have_v a_o strong_a guard_n to_o attend_v he_o and_o observe_v his_o
general_n cromwell_n crave_v his_o protection_n in_o several_a public_a address_n who_o decline_v to_o meddle_v in_o this_o affair_n leave_v he_o to_o the_o law_n and_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o newgate_n and_o the_o next_o session_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o old-bailey_n he_o first_o demand_v council_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o next_o day_n he_o refuse_v to_o put_v in_o his_o plea_n unless_o he_o may_v have_v a_o copy_n of_o his_o indictment_n which_o be_v likewise_o admit_v next_o day_n he_o deliver_v in_o his_o bill_n of_o exception_n to_o the_o indictment_n after_o that_o he_o demand_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o parliament_n together_o with_o the_o act_n then_o he_o join_v issue_n and_o make_v his_o defence_n for_o several_a hour_n and_o about_o twelve_o at_o night_n the_o jury_n bring_v he_o in_o not_o guilty_a but_o he_o be_v send_v back_o to_o newgate_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o tower_n where_o he_o continue_v some_o time_n and_o then_o turn_v 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but_o also_o disdain_v even_o in_o rational_a interest_n to_o stoop_v to_o such_o a_o waver_a and_o servile_a power_n as_o now_o rule_v i_o have_v lay_v hold_v on_o those_o man_n come_v ashore_o as_o promote_a the_o same_o wherefore_o i_o summon_v you_o to_o deliver_v your_o vessel_n for_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o be_v certain_o persuade_v that_o all_o or_o most_o part_n of_o you_o be_v with_o grief_n of_o heart_n employ_v in_o such_o service_n i_o assure_v all_o that_o will_v voluntary_o shun_v the_o unnecessary_a effusion_n of_o blood_n by_o that_o surrender_n shall_v have_v such_o fair_a quarter_n as_o be_v fit_v for_o i_o to_o grant_v and_o as_o your_o several_a condition_n do_v require_v and_o according_a to_o your_o demeanour_n herein_o you_o may_v expect_v to_o find_v i_o your_o friend_n according_o seaforth_n for_o the_o captain_n master_n and_o mariner_n of_o the_o fortune_n but_o the_o captain_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o obey_v this_o summons_n sail_v away_o and_o leave_v his_o man_n behind_o and_o thus_o they_o continue_v awhile_o in_o expectation_n of_o supply_n of_o man_n from_o lieutenant_n gen._n midleton_n and_o the_o low_a country_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o considerable_a party_n under_o the_o e._n of_o glencarn_n be_v defeat_v himself_o hardly_o escape_v and_o afterward_o several_a other_o party_n by_o the_o english_a so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o join_v at_o length_n midleton_n arrive_v from_o holland_n with_o the_o expect_a provision_n of_o war_n and_o a_o commission_n to_o be_v general_n and_o monroe_n lieutenant_n general_n which_o so_o incense_v glencarn_n that_o he_o who_o have_v employ_v his_o utmost_a interest_n in_o raise_v man_n must_v now_o be_v command_v by_o other_o that_o they_o quarrel_v among_o themselves_o glencarn_n be_v content_v to_o be_v lt._n general_n but_o monro_n will_v not_o agree_v to_o it_o whereupon_o a_o duel_n be_v fight_v between_o they_o in_o which_o monro_n be_v wound_v and_o disarm_v desert_v the_o service_n with_o about_o 500_o gentleman_n and_o agree_v with_o the_o governor_n of_o dunbarton_n to_o live_v peaceable_o at_o home_n other_o do_v the_o like_a yet_o midleton_n stand_v out_o still_o till_o first_o in_o argyle_n and_o then_o at_o loughary_n he_o be_v by_o gen._n monk_n and_o coll._n morgan_n whole_o overthrow_v and_o afterward_o return_v to_o holland_n the_o assembly_n of_o the_o kirk_n be_v likewise_o dissolve_v by_o coll._n morgan_n and_o the_o clergy_n subject_v as_o for_o ir●land_n it_o be_v by_o the_o english_a arm_n bring_v to_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o disturbance_n for_o the_o future_a only_o some_o few_o tory_n keep_v themselves_o in_o some_o inaccessible_a place_n and_o sometime_o make_v eruption_n to_o steal_v and_o plunder_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v erect_v there_o of_o which_o cook_n be_v precedent_n by_o who_o many_o irish_a and_o some_o of_o their_o ancient_a nobility_n be_v sentence_v and_o execute_v for_o the_o bloody_a massacre_n commit_v upon_o the_o protestant_n in_o 1641._o and_o about_o 14000_o sell_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o many_o transport_v into_o other_o country_n the_o rest_n be_v drive_v into_o the_o province_n of_o connaught_n out_o of_o which_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n they_o be_v not_o to_o stir_v without_o leave_n the_o other_o three_o province_n ulster_n munster_n and_o lenster_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o english_a and_o all_o forfeit_a land_n divide_v among_o such_o adventurer_n as_o have_v advance_v money_n towards_o the_o management_n of_o the_o irish_a affair_n and_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o soldier_n arrear_n general_n fleetwood_n succeed_v ireton_n as_o lord_n governor_n of_o ireland_n by_o order_n of_o gen._n cromwell_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n bridget_n the_o widow_n of_o ireton_n the_o hollander_n find_v little_a advantage_n by_o the_o war_n with_o the_o english_a send_v four_o commissioner_n hither_o to_o begin_v a_o treaty_n during_o which_o there_o be_v no_o cessation_n of_o arm_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o remarkable_a battle_n happen_v between_o the_o two_o navy_n july_n 29._o 1653._o the_o scout_n discover_v a_o dutch_a fleet_n from_o the_o wieling_n of_o about_o 95_o man_n of_o war_n upon_o which_o the_o english_a make_v what_o sail_n they_o can_v after_o they_o which_o the_o enemy_n perceive_v stand_v away_o yet_o about_o five_o in_o the_o evening_n near_o 30_o of_o the_o english_a engage_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v astern_a so_o that_o they_o bear_v the_o whole_a brunt_n of_o that_o day_n fight_v till_o night_n part_v they_o the_o dutch_a be_v observe_v to_o send_v away_o their_o maim_a ship_n in_o the_o night_n and_o in_o the_o dark_a get_v by_o with_o their_o whole_a fleet_n in_o order_n to_o join_v 25_o sail_n of_o stout_a ship_n more_o from_o the_o texel_n which_o the_o english_a can_v not_o prevent_v because_o of_o the_o foul_a weather_n next_o morning_n the_o dutch_a with_o these_o new_a recruit_n fall_v upon_o the_o english_a fleet_n in_o a_o gallant_a posture_n and_o fight_v courageous_o from_o five_o in_o the_o morning_n till_o one_o after_o noon_n both_o fleet_n pass_v through_o and_o endeavour_v to_o burn_v sink_v and_o destroy_v each_o other_o at_o length_n the_o dutch_a go_v off_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o ship_n either_o sink_v or_o burn_v the_o garland_n a_o stout_a man_n of_o war_n take_v former_o by_o the_o dutch_a from_o we_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o worcester_n the_o triumph_n and_o the_o andrew_n be_v board_v by_o three_o dutch_a fireship_n and_o have_v some_o damage_n in_o their_o sail_n but_o be_v quick_o clear_v the_o dutch_a observe_v themselves_o decline_v make_v away_o direct_o for_o the_o texel_n and_o the_o english_a be_v somewhat_o disable_v and_o not_o dare_v to_o venture_v too_o near_o the_o holland_n coast_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o whole_a fleet_n shall_v sail_v for_o sole_a bay_n the_o english_a 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of_o justice_n be_v erect_v they_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o and_o charge_v to_o design_n the_o assassination_n of_o the_o lord_n protector_n and_o thereupon_o coll._n gerrard_n and_o mr._n vowel_n be_v sentence_v to_o be_v hang_v which_o be_v according_o execute_v upon_o mr._n vowel_n at_o charing-cross_n and_o coll._n gerrard_n be_v behead_v at_o tower-hill_n who_o express_o deny_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o fact_n with_o he_o upon_o the_o same_o scaffold_n but_o not_o upon_o the_o like_a account_n suffer_v at_o that_o time_n don_n pantalion_n sa_o brother_n to_o the_o portugal_n ambassador_n then_o resident_n in_o england_n who_o upon_o conceit_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v some_o affront_n upon_o the_o new-exchange_n in_o the_o strand_n come_v thither_o one_o evening_n with_o a_o crew_n of_o idle_a fellow_n lackey_n and_o servant_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o brother_n arm_v with_o pistol_n sword_n and_o hand-granadoe_n and_o fire_v a_o pistol_n kill_v one_o ●●r_n greenway_n 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side_n as_o she_o lie_v at_o anchor_n which_o be_v cut_v away_o the_o ship_n be_v drive_v by_o the_o flow_a tide_n upon_o a_o shelf_n near_o the_o bridge_n where_o she_o stick_v and_o blow_v up_o her_o powder_n there_o be_v eight_o person_n kill_v one_o a_o draper_n upon_o his_o lead_n by_o the_o plank_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o have_v the_o blow_n be_v any_o nigh_a it_o may_v have_v endanger_v the_o bridge_n itself_o the_o lord_n protector_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o late_a instrument_n resolve_v now_o to_o call_v a_o parliament_n and_o writ_n be_v send_v out_o for_o their_o meeting_n sept._n 3._o 1654._o at_o westminster_n be_v assemble_v according_o the_o protector_n go_v by_o water_n from_o white-hall_n to_o the_o parliament-house_n and_o send_v for_o the_o member_n into_o the_o painted-chamber_n he_o desire_v their_o company_n to_o hear_v a_o sermon_n at_o the_o abby-church_n the_o next_o day_n and_o afterward_o he_o will_v impart_v his_o mind_n to_o they_o about_o nine_o next_o morning_n his_o highness_n ride_v in_o his_o coach_n to_o church_n with_o who_o sit_v his_o son_n henry_n and_o the_o lord_n lambert_n the_o page_n go_v before_o and_o his_o gentleman_n in_o rich_a livery_n march_v bareheaded_a on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o coach_n walk_v mr._n strickland_n one_o of_o the_o council_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n together_o with_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v capt._n howard_n capt._n of_o the_o lifeguard_n these_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n and_o the_o privy-council_n in_o their_o coach_n and_o in_o the_o rear_n come_v the_o protector_n ordinary_a guard_n as_o he_o enter_v the_o church_n four_o mace_n the_o purse_n and_o a_o sword_n bear_v by_o the_o lord_n lambert_n be_v carry_v before_o he_o dr._n tho._n goodwin_n preach_v the_o sermon_n which_o be_v end_v the_o protector_n and_o the_o parliament_n go_v to_o the_o 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with_o the_o noble_a of_o our_o eremy_n the_o marquis_n glad_a to_o see_v the_o fire_n destroy_v wealth_n the_o prevail_a foe_n be_v to_o enjoy_v out_o from_o his_o flame_a ship_n his_o child_n send_v to_o perish_v in_o a_o mild_a element_n then_o lay_v he_o by_o his_o burn_a lady_n side_n and_o since_o he_o can_v not_o save_v she_o with_o she_o die_v spice_n and_o gum_n about_o they_o melt_a fry_n and_o ●hoenix_n like_a in_o that_o rich_a nest_n they_o die_v alive_a in_o flame_n of_o equal_a love_n they_o burn_v and_o now_o together_o into_o ash_n turn_v ash_n more_o worth_a than_o all_o their_o funeral_n cost_n than_o the_o huge_a treasure_n which_o with_o they_o be_v lose_v these_o die_a lover_n and_o their_o float_a son_n suspend_v the_o fight_n and_o filence_n all_o our_o gun_n bevaty_n and_o youth_n about_o to_o perish_v find_v such_o noble_a pity_n in_o brave_a english_a mind_n that_o they_o the_o spoil_n neglect_v and_o the_o prize_n all_o labour_n now_o to_o save_v their_o enemy_n how_o frail_a be_v our_o passion_n how_o soon_o change_v be_v our_o wrath_n and_o fury_n to_o a_o friendly_a care_n they_o that_o but_o now_o for_o honour_n and_o for_o plate_n make_v the_o sea_n blush_v with_o blood_n forget_v their_o hate_n and_o while_o their_o foe_n from_o perish_v they_o retrieve_v with_o great_a danger_n than_o they_o fight_v they_o dive_v with_o these_o return_n victorious_a montague_n with_o laurel_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o half_a peru_n let_v our_o brave_a general_n divide_v that_o bough_n our_o great_a protector_n have_v such_o wereath_n enough_o his_o conquer_a head_n have_v no_o more_o room_n for_o bay_n then_o let_v it_o be_v as_o the_o whole_a nation_n pray_v with_o purple_a clothe_v and_o ermine_n let_v he_o hold_v a_o royal_a sceptre_n make_v of_o spanish_a gold_n the_o protector_n be_v high_o please_v at_o this_o succesn_n and_o great_a booty_n and_o a_o particular_a day_n of_o thanksgiving_n be_v appoint_v by_o he_o for_o it_o and_o soon_o after_o gen._n montague_n with_o the_o young_a marquet_n and_o part_n of_o the_o fleet_n to_o convoy_n the_o silver_n which_o amount_v to_o two_o million_o of_o piece_n of_o eight_o return_v into_o england_n and_o deliver_v the_o bullion_n into_o the_o mint_n and_o the_o young_a marquis_n and_o his_o brother_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n but_o the_o spanish_a war_n be_v like_a to_o prove_v chargeable_a notwithstanding_o this_o present_a supply_n the_o protector_n be_v still_o necessitate_v for_o money_n and_o desire_v to_o have_v his_o power_n confirm_v to_o he_o by_o the_o people_n in_o hope_n the_o new_a representative_a may_v grant_v he_o what_o the_o former_a deny_v he_o issue_v out_o writ_n for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a parliament_n wherein_o much_o circumspection_n be_v use_v if_o possible_a to_o prevent_v some_o of_o the_o former_a house_n from_o be_v choose_v sept._n 17._o 1656._o this_o parliament_n meet_v at_o westminster_n and_o have_v a_o sermon_n preach_v before_o they_o at_o the_o abbey_n church_n by_o dr._n john_n owen_n dean_n of_o christs-ch●rch_a upon_o those_o word_n in_o isaiah_n what_o shall_v one_o then_o answer_v to_o the_o messenger_n of_o the_o land_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v found_v zion_n and_o the_o poor_a of_o his_o people_n shall_v rejoice_v after_o sermon_n the_o member_n go_v to_o the_o house_n but_o find_v at_o the_o door_n a_o guard_n and_o a_o officer_n stand_v with_o a_o list_n in_o his_o hand_n demand_v the_o name_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o such_o as_o be_v mark_v for_o non-admittance_n be_v turn_v back_o and_o a_o promise_v impose_v upon_o every_o individual_a member_n before_o he_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o fit_v in_o the_o house_n that_o he_o will_v not_o act_v any_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o present_a government_n which_o many_o refuse_v and_o return_v home_o but_o the_o major_a part_n assent_v to_o it_o enter_v the_o house_n and_o choose_v sir_n tho._n widdrington_n speaker_n and_o not_o mind_v those_o that_o be_v exclude_v refer_v the_o approbation_n of_o they_o to_o the_o protector_n council_n they_o then_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o protector_n desire_n make_v a_o act_n for_o disannul_v the_o title_n of_o charles_n stewart_n to_o the_o government_n of_o these_o three_o nation_n nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la another_o for_o make_v it_o treason_n for_o any_o to_o attempt_v compass_n or_o imagine_v the_o protector_n death_n and_o appoint_v such_o offender_n to_o be_v try_v not_o by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o sufficient_a man_n but_o by_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n a_o three_o for_o a_o assessment_n upon_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n of_o seventy_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n for_o three_o year_n a_o act_n for_o prevent_a multiplicity_n of_o building_n in_o and_o ten_o mile_n about_o london_n a_o whole_a year_n revenue_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o all_o dwelling_n or_o outhouse_n raise_v upon_o any_o new_a foundation_n since_o 1620._o a_o act_n for_o excise_n of_o merchandise_n import_v a_o act_n for_o punish_v such_o as_o live_v at_o high_a rate_n and_o have_v no_o visible_a estate_n and_o last_o for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lordsday_n when_o these_o art_n be_v ready_a for_o sign_v the_o protector_n come_v to_o the_o paint_a chamber_n and_o send_v for_o the_o parliament_n where_o the_o speaker_n tender_v they_o to_o he_o at_o the_o sign_v they_o he_o speak_v thus_o mr._n speaker_n i_o perceive_v that_o among_o these_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n there_o have_v be_v very_o great_a care_n have_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o just_a and_o necessary_a support_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o these_o bill_n for_o levy_v of_o money_n now_o bring_v to_o i_o which_o i_o have_v give_v my_o consent_n unto_o and_o understand_v it_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n
the_o house_n in_o obedience_n to_o his_o command_n dissolve_v this_o be_v the_o four_o parliament_n he_o have_v dissolve_v have_v turn_v out_o the_o long_a parliament_n the_o little_a parliament_n the_o recognition_n parliament_n and_o the_o present_a juncto_fw-la it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o three_o latter_a which_o be_v summon_v by_o cromwell_n himself_o that_o the_o first_o be_v call_v but_o not_o choose_v the_o second_o do_v just_a nothing_o and_o the_o three_o do_v nothing_o just_o the_o royalist_n now_o make_v another_o attempt_n for_o restore_a king_n charles_n of_o which_o the_o protector_n have_v intelligence_n by_o his_o emissary_n so_o that_o when_o the_o design_n be_v just_o ripe_a for_o execution_n he_o publish_v a_o proclamation_n for_o all_o cavalier_n to_o depart_v twenty_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n who_o be_v personal_o concern_v in_o the_o intrigue_n with_o much_o difficulty_n escape_v in_o a_o small_a boat_n from_o sussex_n to_o flanders_n but_o several_a other_o be_v seize_v as_o coll_v russel_n sir_n will._n compton_n sir_n will._n clayton_n mr._n mordam_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o peterborough_n dr._n john_n hewit_n preacher_n at_o st._n gregory_n by_o st._n paul_n mr._n woodcock_n mr._n mansel_n mr._n mallory_n sir_n henry_n slingsby_n and_o many_o more_o most_o of_o they_o be_v keep_v close_a prisoner_n till_o some_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o be_v witness_n against_o other_o the_o design_n be_v lay_v in_o kent_n essex_n surrey_n and_o sussex_n the_o king_n be_v ready_a to_o have_v pass_v over_o from_o flanders_n with_o a_o army_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o count_n marcin_n the_o p._n of_o condy_n general_n and_o portsmouth_n hull_n and_o other_o maritime_a fortress_n be_v treat_v for_o the_o protector_n send_v for_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n acquaint_v they_o with_o what_o discovery_n he_o have_v make_v and_o the_o danger_n they_o be_v in_o who_o thereupon_o choose_v a_o new_a lieutenancy_n and_o change_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o train_v band_n and_o the_o protector_n double_v his_o guard_n and_o a_o alarm_n be_v give_v that_o on_o may_v 16._o the_o cavalier_n have_v appoint_v for_o their_o rise_n and_o fire_v the_o town_n and_o all_o the_o soldier_n about_o the_o city_n be_v to_o be_v murder_v whereupon_o all_o the_o six_o regiment_n be_v raise_v at_o once_o and_o divers_a citizen_n seize_v soon_o after_o another_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v erect_v before_o who_o dr._n hewit_n and_o sir_n henny_n slingsby_n be_v bring_v and_o charge_v with_o high_a treason_n upon_o these_o article_n 1._o that_o they_o have_v traitorous_o and_o malicious_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v force_n and_o jevy_v war_n against_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o government_n and_o to_o subvert_v and_o alter_v thesame_a 2._o that_o they_o have_v traitorous_o declare_v publish_v and_o promote_v charles_n stuart_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o late_a k._n charles_n to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n 3._o that_o they_o have_v hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n dr._n hewit_n will_v not_o own_o the_o court_n but_o plead_v several_a case_n against_o it_o and_o be_v therefore_o condemn_v as_o mute_a mr._n mordant_n be_v next_o set_v to_o the_o bar_n who_o argue_v so_o very_o plain_o and_o full_o against_o the_o evidence_n that_o he_o be_v acquit_v by_o one_o voice_n only_o sir_n henry_n slingsby_n defend_v himself_o by_o allege_v that_o what_o be_v say_v by_o he_o about_o seduce_v the_o governor_n of_o hull_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o surrender_v that_o garrison_n to_o the_o king_n be_v but_o only_o in_o jest_n and_o discourse_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o condemn_v mr._n mallory_n plead_v guilty_a and_o be_v save_v mr._n woodcock_n cleared-himself_a so_o well_o that_o they_o can_v fasten_v nothing_o upon_o he_o june_n 8._o 1657._o dr._n hewit_n and_o sir_n henry_n slingsby_n be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n though_o many_o endeavour_n be_v use_v and_o much_o solicitation_n make_v to_o save_v their_o life_n some_o other_o person_n of_o inferior_a quality_n be_v likewise_o try_v and_o execute_v upon_o this_o account_n as_o coll._n edw._n ashton_n who_o be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v at_o mark-lane-end_n in_o tower-street_n edmund_n stacy_n against_o the_o royal-exchange_n and_o john_n bette_o in_o cheapside_n about_o this_o time_n a_o great_a whale_n of_o sixty_o foot_n long_o come_v up_o as_o far_o as_o greenwich_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o that_o see_v his_o vast_a bulk_n be_v pursue_v with_o gun_n and_o other_o weapon_n with_o great_a danger_n and_o at_o length_n be_v bring_v dead_a to_o the_o shore_n the_o french_a and_o english_a army_n be_v join_v now_o sit_v down_o before_o dunkirk_n resolve_v to_o take_v it_o before_o they_o stir_v which_o hot_o alarme_v the_o spaniard_n in_o all_o their_o quarter_n whereupon_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n consider_v the_o importance_n of_o this_o place_n as_o be_v the_o key_n of_o flanders_n and_o a_o frontier_n of_o france_n so_o that_o if_o the_o english_a possess_v it_o they_o may_v have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o conquer_v all_o flanders_n by_o the_o force_n that_o may_v be_v continual_o land_v from_o england_n with_o the_o supply_n of_o money_n which_o this_o town_n by_o their_o booty_n bring_v into_o the_o treasury_n upon_o these_o and_o the_o like_a motive_n he_o resolve_v to_o attempt_v its_o relief_n though_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o whole_a army_n but_o whilst_o he_o be_v get_v they_o together_o the_o english_a and_o french_a force_n have_v in_o a_o short_a time_n run_v their_o trenthes_n to_o the_o spanish_a counterscarp_n and_o still_o approach_v nigh_o the_o wall_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v notice_n of_o and_o fear_v their_o relief_n may_v come_v too_o late_o he_o make_v all_o possible_a half_a to_o its_o assistance_n the_o better_a to_o effect_v which_o don_n john_n their_o general_n drein_n most_o of_o the_o garrisors_n and_o complete_v a_o body_n of_o sixteen_o thousand_o man_n with_o which_o he_o march_v with_o all_o speed_n through_o fuerne_n and_o encamp_v within_o a_o wile_n and_o half_a of_o marshal_n turein_n quarter_n of_o which_o the_o confederate_n have_v advice_n immediate_o dislodge_v with_o a_o body_n of_o about_o fifteen_o thousand_o leave_v still_o enough_o to_o guard_v the_o trench_n and_o make_v good_a the_o approach_n if_o the_o townsman_n shall_v attempt_v a_o sally_n with_o this_o detachment_n of_o man_n and_o ten_o piece_n of_o cannon_n t●rem_fw-la face_n the_o spaniard_n the_o english_a foot_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o four_o great_a battalion_n and_o be_v order_v to_o give_v the_o first_o assault_n upon_o four_o other_o battalion_n of_o spanish_a foot_n who_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v place_v upon_o three_o rise_a hillock_n and_o be_v second_v by_o don_n john_n himself_o the_o english_a be_v command_v by_o the_o l●_n lockhart_n who_o have_v first_o order_v a_o forlorn_a hope_n of_o 300_o musketeer_n to_o mount_v the_o sand_n hill_n together_o with_o his_o own_o regiment_n of_o foot_n under_o coll_n fenwick_n they_o stout_o maintain_v their_o ground_n though_o the_o spaniard_n play_v down_o continual_a volley_n of_o shot_n among_o they_o and_o the_o french_a refuse_v to_o second_v they_o he_o than_o send_v another_o considerable_a brigade_n to_o their_o relief_n who_o instant_o fall_v in_o with_o the_o but_o end_n of_o their_o musket_n among_o the_o spanish_a foot_n and_o they_o not_o be_v use_v to_o such_o club_n law_n leave_v the_o field_n and_o flee_v whereupon_o the_o french_a horse_n see_v the_o good_a fortune_n of_o the_o english_a foot_n fall_v in_o upon_o the_o spanish_a horse_n few_o of_o who_o stand_v the_o charge_n except_o those_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o gloucester_n who_o after_o some_o resistance_n be_v force_v by_o the_o number_n of_o the_o assailant_n to_o follow_v the_o rest_n in_o this_o battle_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o l._n lockharts_n regiment_n be_v either_o slay_v or_o wound_v and_o lt._n coll._n fenwick_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o mnsket_n bullet_n the_o slaughter_n be_v great_a the_o french_a horse_n be_v very_o severe_a in_o the_o pursuit_n so_o that_o near_o 3000_o be_v slay_v and_o many_o spanish_a nobleman_n kill_v wound_a and_o take_v prisoner_n this_o total_a rout_n of_o the_o reliever_n army_n put_v despair_v into_o the_o dunkirker_n who_o can_v now_o expect_v no_o relief_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n the_o english_a fleet_n block_v they_o up_o by_o sea_n and_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n not_o be_v able_a to_o recruit_v his_o army_n by_o land_n yet_o the_o marquis_n of_o leda_n their_o governor_n to_o demonstrate_v some_o courage_n make_v frequent_a strong_a sally_n upon_o the_o french_a quarter_n which_o seem_v to_o proceed_v rather_o from_o despair_n than_o