Selected quad for the lemma: justice_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n court_n judge_n law_n 5,990 5 4.7922 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85052 The Fundamental lawes and liberties of England claimed, asserted, and agreed unto, by severall peaceable persons of the city of London, Westminster, Southwark, hamblets, and places adjacent; commonly called levellers. Presented to the serious consideration of all the free-people of this common-wealth. July the 9. 1653. 1653 (1653) Wing F2529; Thomason E705_5; ESTC R207102 4,885 8

There is 1 snippet containing the selected quad. | View original text

the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberties_n of_o england_n claim_v assert_v and_o agree_v unto_o by_o several_a peaceable_a person_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n westminster_n southwark_n hamblet_n and_o place_n adjacent_a common_o call_v leveller_n present_v to_o the_o serious_a consideration_n of_o all_o the_o free-people_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n july_n the_o 9_o 1653._o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n of_o common_a right_o yield_v and_o grant_v of_o all_o hand_n of_o parliament_n and_o army_n throughout_o their_o several_a paper_n that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v a_o free_a people_n the_o sole_a original_a of_o their_o own_o authority_n and_o in_o no_o wise_a to_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o iron_n yoke_n of_o animposed_a government_n the_o agreement_n and_o election_n of_o the_o free_a people_n be_v the_o true_a fountain_n of_o the_o supreme_a and_o of_o all_o subordinate_a authority_n of_o this_o land_n and_o what_o be_v of_o other_o derivation_n the_o same_o not_o to_o be_v admit_v or_o submit_v unto_o but_o decline_v as_o arbytrary_a and_o foreign_a 1_o for_o the_o people_n in_o general_n have_v all_o law_n and_o authority_n within_o themselves_o manage_v their_o public_a affair_n by_o their_o own_o elect_a parliament_n or_o comm●n_a counsel_n of_o england_n 2_o judge_v decide_v and_o determine_v all_o matter_n and_o cause_n whatsoever_o by_o their_o jury_n 3_o and_o in_o all_o thing_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n whether_o of_o bargain_n sales_n conveyance_n bond_n or_o release_v the_o agreement_n consent_n or_o con●ract_v of_o the_o party_n and_o party_n concern_v be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n fundamental_a and_o unalterable_a so_o that_o the_o people_n be_v the_o beginning_n medium_fw-la and_o end_v of_o and_o through_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o england_n law_n and_o government_n thus_o found_v and_o lay_v by_o our_o father_n who_o heir_n we_o be_v and_o which_o we_o must_v claim_v as_o our_o chief_a birthright_n and_o inheritance_n all_o be_v prepare_v and_o ready_a to_o our_o hand_n our_o law_n make_v our_o government_n found_v our_o work_n be_v not_o now_o to_o tear_v up_o these_o foundation_n to_o innovate_v or_o introduce_v any_o new_a constitution_n or_o frame_n of_o government_n but_o to_o maintain_v defend_v &_o preserve_v the_o old_a free_v from_o the_o encroachment_n and_o usurpation_n of_o king_n lord_n and_o priest_n and_o within_o these_o ancient_a indisputable_a boundary_n be_v our_o parliament_n or_o gr●nd_a counsel_n to_o be_v confine_v beyond_o this_o th●y_n be_v not_o to_o swell_v hither_o be_v they_o to_o go_v and_o no_o far_o and_o it_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o our_o child_n which_o ourselves_o have_v not_o power_n to_o give_v away_o from_o they_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o limit_n of_o our_o trust_n for_o the_o people_n who_o be_v the_o trusters_n be_v as_o well_o limit_v as_o their_o elect_v trustee_n they_o can_v confer_v more_o than_o they_o have_v in_o themselves_o …_o s_o generation_n can_v of_o right_v disinherit_a the_o next_o thus_o be_v our_o government_n if_o right_o consider_v certain_a and_o st●bl●_n as_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n not_o to_o be_v toss_v and_o vary_v from_o this_o to_o that_o at_o will_n and_o discretion_n the_o parent_n of_o faction_n dissension_n and_o war●_n but_o to_o be_v preserve_v as_o sacred_a and_o unalterable_a and_o then_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v free_a so_o shall_v it_o be_v safe_a and_o quiet_a in_o itself_o and_o now_o the_o war_n be_v over_o we_o can_v look_v upon_o ourselves_o as_o a_o conquer_a people_n to_o receive_v our_o law_n and_o government_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o conqueror_n conquest_n be_v a_o title_n more_o proper_a among_o bear_n and_o wolf_n then_o among_o the_o free_a people_n of_o england_n the_o army_n be_v raise_v not_o against_o the_o people_n or_o for_o subversion_n of_o their_o right_n but_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n in_o do_v whereof_o they_o have_v have_v the_o cordial_a assistance_n of_o all_o the_o well-affected_a of_o this_o nation_n as_o part_v whereof_o we_o always_o esteem_v they_o to_o be_v so_o that_o in_o subdue_a the_o common_a enemy_n we_o subdue_v not_o ourselves_o nor_o lose_v our_o birthrights_a and_o therefore_o we_o can_v deem_v it_o any_o crime_n to_o lay_v claim_n unto_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o our_o dear_a and_o native_a country_n the_o constant_a claim_n of_o our_o forefather_n through_o all_o succession_n of_o government_n and_o change_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o to_o agree_v unto_o maintain_v and_o assert_v the_o same_o hope_v that_o the_o gentleman_n convene_v in_o council_n at_o w●stminster_n will_v never_o go_v about_o to_o take_v that_o from_o we_o they_o never_o give_v we_o our_o law●s_n and_o liberty_n but_o will_v imptove_n this_o bless_a opportunity_n now_o in_o their_o hand_n to_o restore_v we_o to_o the_o full_a fruition_n and_o enjoyment_n thereof_o which_o will_v engage_v we_o free_o of_o our_o own_o accord_n as_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v to_o hazard_v and_o spend_v our_o life_n and_o all_o that_o be_v near_o and_o dear_a unto_o u●_n in_o their_o just_a defence_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v among_o other_o of_o the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o england_n be_v please_v to_o take_v no●ice_n that_o among_o other_o of_o our_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n of_o england_n these_o follow_v as_o our_o fundamental_o we_o claim_v and_o expect_v in_o behalf_n of_o ourselves_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o free_a people_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o let_v none_o think_v it_o strange_a or_o that_o it_o be_v our_o presumption_n for_o our_o liberty_n be_v our_o own_o and_o our_o child_n after_o we_o they_o be_v not_o of_o grace_n or_o favour_n and_o therefore_o we_o crave_v they_o not_o at_o a_o alm_n but_o claim_v they_o as_o our_o and_o our_o child_n right_n 1._o and_o first_o that_o the_o government_n of_o england_n be_v not_o to_o be_v arbytrary_a 2_o that_o the_o supreme_a authority_n can_v be_v devolve_v upon_o any_o person_n or_o p●rsons_n but_o by_o election_n of_o ●he_n free_a people_n 3._o that_o yearly_a parliament_n to_o be_v choose_v of_o course_n by_o the_o people_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a lawful_a government_n of_o england_n 4_o that_o all_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v to_o be_v ordain_v and_o commission_v only_o by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o several_a place_n where_o they_o be_v to_o officiate_v none_o to_o be_v in_o public_a place_n above_o a_o year_n 5_o that_o no_o other_o way_n of_o trial_n be_v in_o england_n for_o life_n limb_n liberty_n or_o estate_n but_o by_o jury_n of_o any_o person_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o all_o other_o way_n of_o trial_n as_o by_o commissioner_n committee_n high-court_n of_o justice_n counsel_n of_o state_n privy_a counsel_n counsel_n of_o war_n court_v spiritual_a etc._n etc._n be_v but_o the_o branch_n of_o popish_a regal_a and_o arbytrary_a power_n innovate_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n 6_o that_o parliament_n have_v not_o power_n to_o continue_v their_o sit_v above_o a_o year_n 7_o that_o parliament_n be_v not_o executioner_n of_o the_o law_n 8_o that_o the_o whole_a execution_n thereof_o be_v refer_v to_o particular_a court_n of_o justice_n 9_o that_o no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v before_o due_a trial_n or_o by_o a_o law_n make_v after_o the_o fact_n commit_v 10_o that_o punishment_n be_v to_o be_v proportion_v to_o the_o offence_n a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n a_o tooth_n for_o a_o tooth_n and_o blood_n for_o blood_n 11_o that_o the_o jury_n of_o england_n be_v judge_n of_o matter_n of_o law_n as_o well_o as_o matter_n of_o fact_n 12_o that_o upon_o all_o trial_n witness_n on_o both_o side_n may_v be_v swear_v the_o accuser_n and_o the_o accuse_v bring_v face_n to_o face_n and_o all_o court_n to_o be_v public_a and_o open_a 13_o that_o no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o swear_v or_o answer_v to_o questistion_n to_o accuse_v himself_o or_o relation_n 14_o that_o no_o coercive_a power_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v or_o exercise_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n 15_o that_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o clergy_n by_o way_n of_o tithe_n or_o other_o enforce_a maintenance_n be_v not_o to_o be_v impose_v or_o submit_v unto_o 16_o that_o all_o suit_n be_v end_v past_o all_o appeal_n within_o a_o short_a prefix_a time_n in_o the_o hundred_o and_o county_n court_v only_o 17_o that_o bale_n in_o no_o case_n be_v to_o be_v deny_v trial_n to_o be_v speedy_a and_o tedious_a and_o hard_a imprisonment_n no_o long_o to_o be_v suffer_v 18_o that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o their_o commons_o may_v be_v preserve_v and_o free_v from_o the_o usurpation_n enclosure_n and_o encroachment_n of_o all_o manner_n