that_o it_o be_v collateral_a warrantry_n where_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v naught_o because_o the_o warranty_n be_v in_o law_n a_o lineal_a warranty_n the_o case_n be_v that_o land_n be_v givenby_o feoffment_n make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffer_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n and_o the_o father_n and_o son_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o father_n and_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o daughter_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n pity_v versus_fw-la staple_n trin_n 14_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 112._o formedon_n in_o le_fw-fr discend_a against_o three_o which_o plead_v non-tenure_n and_o issue_n thereupon_o join_v and_o find_v special_o that_o two_o of_o they_o be_v lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o three_o person_n and_o whether_o the_o three_o be_v tenant_n as_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o writ_n be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o demandant_n for_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v plead_v several_a tenancy_n and_o then_o the_o demandant_n may_v maintain_v his_o writ_n but_o by_o this_o general_a non-tenure_n if_o any_o be_v tenant_n it_o be_v sufficient_a but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o praecipe_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o one_o who_o be_v not_o tenant_n as_o a_o morgagor_n or_o morgagee_n come_v leicester_n versus_fw-la comit._n clanriccard_n in_o formedon_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o part_n for_o the_o demandant_n and_o part_n for_o the_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o it_o and_o afterward_o the_o demandant_n prosecute_v a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o execute_v the_o writ_n and_o immediate_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n deliver_v the_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o tenant_n move_v the_o court_n and_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v he_o because_o the_o tenant_n have_v do_v his_o endeavour_n and_o have_v not_o delay_v the_o prosecute_a the_o write_v of_o error_n come_v clanriccard_n &_o francisca_n uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la demandant_n versus_fw-la r._n s._n milit_fw-la vicecomit_n lyple_a for_o three_o message_n etc._n etc._n which_o r._n late_a earl_n of_o essex_n and_o frances_n late_a wife_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n by_o fine_a in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n late_a queen_n of_o england_n before_o she_o then_o justice_n at_o westminster_n levy_v and_o give_v to_o william_n gerrard_n esquire_n and_o f._n mill_n gentleman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v w._n for_o ever_o to_o the_o use_n of_o elizabeth_n sidney_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o p._n s._n milir_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v e._n come_v and_o for_o nota._n default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v f._n then_o wife_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v fr._n and_o which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v eliz._n aught_o to_o revert_v to_o the_o say_v fr._n by_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n aforesaid_a and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o such_o case_n provide_v because_o the_o say_v eliz._n die_v without_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n the_o tenant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o revert_v to_o the_o woman_n alone_o and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n judgement_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v answer_v over_o the_o writ_n may_v be_v either_o to_o revert_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n or_o to_o the_o wife_n alone_o and_o herein_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v two_o vouch_n and_o one_o be_v essoin_v and_o a_o idem_fw-la die_v give_v to_o the_o other_o and_o sergeant_n harris_n demand_v of_o the_o court_n if_o he_o shall_v fourcher_n by_o essoin_fw-fr because_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o first_o be_v that_o tenant_n parcener_n or_o joint_a tenant_n shall_v not_o fourcher_n in_o essoin_fw-fr therefore_o they_o two_o shall_v not_o fourcher_n by_o essoin_fw-fr but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o before_o appearance_n it_o can_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n whether_o they_o be_v tenant_n or_o not_o and_o therefore_o before_o appearance_n they_o shall_v have_v several_a essoin_n and_o westminster_n the_o first_o be_v expound_v by_o gloucester_n the_o ten_o which_o be_v that_o two_o tenant_n shall_v not_o fourcher_n after_o appearance_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o adjournment_n of_o the_o last_o essoin_fw-fr the_o tenant_n be_v essoin_v and_o such_o essoin_fw-fr be_v allow_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o seem_v to_o some_o to_o be_v because_o the_o tenant_n may_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o vouchee_n that_o he_o vouch_v be_v the_o same_o person_n or_o no_o for_o he_o may_v be_v another_o person_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o estranger_fw-fr and_o demand_v the_o place_n and_o the_o demandant_n can_v not_o hold_v he_o to_o the_o warranty_n the_o demandant_n shall_v loose_v his_o land_n and_o they_o hold_v that_o upon_o several_a process_n to_o wit_n upon_o the_o view_n and_o upon_o the_o summons_n to_o warranty_n which_o be_v divers_a process_n the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v essoin_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o this_o essoin_fw-fr be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n at_o the_o day_n give_v to_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n make_v default_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o tenant_n to_o wit_v a_o petty_a cape_n and_o nothing_o against_o the_o vouchee_n shotwell_n versus_fw-la corderoy_n in_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n pray_v in_o aid_n â—nd_v the_o prayee_o in_o aid_n and_o tenant_n vouch_v and_o the_o vouchee_n be_v essoin_v and_o adjourn_v and_o at_o that_o day_n the_o attorney_n of_o the_o tenant_n without_o the_o prayer_n in_o aid_n cast_v a_o essoin_fw-fr and_o a_o idem_n die_v give_v the_o prayee_o in_o aid_n and_o it_o be_v quash_v for_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v several_a essoine_n but_o joint_a essoine_n a_o formedon_n bring_v of_o land_n in_o a._n b._n &_o c._n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o pass_v fine_a of_o all_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o tenement_n in_o a._n &_o b._n and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o land_n in_o c._n but_o the_o courtheld_a that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o land_n in_o all_o the_o village_n will_v pass_v and_o the_o demandant_n may_v if_o he_o will_v plead_v as_o to_o the_o land_n in_o c._n that_o it_o be_v not_o comprise_v in_o the_o fine_a hill_n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 76._o vel_fw-la 69._o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a the_o nota._n writ_n be_v general_a that_o j._n l._n give_v to_o t._n l._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o d._n v._o widow_n lawful_o to_o be_v beget_v which_o d._n the_o say_v t._n afterward_o take_v to_o wife_n and_o which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v t._n etc._n etc._n son_n and_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v t._n upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v d._n lawful_o beget_v to_o the_o say_v j._n l._n young_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v j._n l._n son_n of_o the_o say_v t._n aught_o to_o descend_v by_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o whereof_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_v t._n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o 2_o eliz._n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n do_v infeoff_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v t._n l._n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v in_o the_o count_n no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o marriage_n if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v in_o tail_n to_o d._n and_o his_o heir_n males_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n d._n discontinue_v in_o the_o life_n of_o a._n and_o d._n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n bring_v his_o writ_n as_o the_o immediate_a gift_n to_o a._n his_o ancestor_n who_o never_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o life_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o writ_n be_v naught_o but_o if_o a._n have_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n than_o it_o have_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v show_v the_o first_o gift_n to_o d._n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n needham_n versus_fw-la inhabitant_n hundredi_n de_fw-fr stoak_n trin._n 8._o jac._n master_n rotulo_fw-la 534._o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n by_o the_o servant_n who_o be_v rob_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o part_n of_o the_o good_n
a_o inquiry_n of_o damage_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o dawby_n according_a to_o the_o award_n upon_o the_o roll_n which_o be_v the_o warrant_n for_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o jury_n know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n for_o which_o they_o be_v warn_v for_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v only_o give_v their_o verdict_n against_o scullard_n and_o not_o against_o dawby_n and_o it_o be_v liken_v where_o two_o matter_n be_v in_o issue_n and_o they_o give_v a_o verdict_n for_o one_o and_o nothing_o for_o the_o other_o it_o be_v naught_o for_o all_o and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n except_o justice_n williams_n who_o rely_v upon_o 9_o eliz._n dyer_n sir_n anthony_n cook_n and_o wotton'_v case_n in_o partition_n against_o two_o one_o confess_v the_o action_n and_o the_o other_o plead_v to_o issue_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v to_o try_v the_o issue_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o two_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n but_o mark_v the_o difference_n for_o no_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v in_o partition_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o trespass_n and_o therefore_o in_o cook_n case_v it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v as_o if_o a_o mere_a stranger_n to_o the_o record_n have_v be_v name_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la winckworth_n against_o man_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v recover_v for_o a_o trespass_n in_o one_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o d._n and_o abut_v that_o east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a in_o half_a a_o acre_n within_o write_v and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o upon_o the_o matter_n no_o trespass_n have_v be_v find_v for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o moiety_n bound_v as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v for_o the_o whole_a acre_n be_v only_o bound_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n contain_v his_o trespass_n within_o those_o bound_n and_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v a_o trespassor_n within_o those_o bound_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o moiety_n of_o one_o acre_n to_o be_v within_o those_o bound_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n except_o fenner_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v his_o judgement_n for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n lay_v his_o action_n for_o a_o trespass_n commit_v in_o one_o acre_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o only_o to_o be_v in_o one_o foot_n of_o it_o it_o be_v good_a and_o here_o they_o have_v find_v the_o trespass_n in_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o acre_n bound_v which_o be_v sufficient_a in_o this_o action_n where_o damage_n only_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o ejectment_n the_o verdict_n have_v be_v naught_o for_o it_o be_v incertain_a in_o what_o part_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la bvckwood_n against_o beale_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o sheriff_n execute_v a_o capias_fw-la and_o there_o be_v no_o original_a to_o warrant_v it_o he_o be_v excuse_v it_o for_o he_o be_v not_o to_o nota._n examine_v whether_o the_o original_a be_v sue_v out_o or_o no_o and_o for_o this_o trewyrmards_n case_n 38_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o if_o a_o bailiff_n execute_v a_o process_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o steward_n for_o damage_n recover_v in_o the_o manor_n in_o a_o thing_n in_o which_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o hold_v plea_n the_o bailiff_n be_v excuse_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v because_o he_o be_v not_o to_o examine_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n 7_o h._n 4._o 27._o 22_o ed._n 3._o &_o 22._o ass_n but_o if_o process_n come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o arrest_v j._n s._n and_o he_o arrest_v j._n n._n or_o to_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o j._n s._n and_o he_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o i._o n._n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n for_o in_o this_o case_n he_o must_v take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n of_o the_o person_n and_o the_o good_n for_o when_o he_o arrest_v i._n n._n or_o do_v execution_n upon_o his_o good_n he_o do_v it_o without_o warrant_n and_o so_o if_o i._n s._n sue_v a_o replevin_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o replevin_v his_o cattle_n and_o i._o s._n come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o show_v he_o the_o cattle_n of_o i._n n._n and_o say_v they_o be_v his_o cattle_n and_o he_o make_v replevin_n of_o the_o cattle_n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n to_o i._n n._n and_o the_o sheriff_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o i._n s._n for_o his_o false_a information_n for_o the_o sheriff_n must_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n take_v notice_n who_o cattle_n they_o be_v 3_o h._n 7._o 14_o h._n 4._o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o fraud_n in_o the_o matter_n he_o may_v aver_v that_o monrey_n versus_fw-la johnson_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o enter_v into_o a_o man_n house_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v a_o constable_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o constable_n may_v justify_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o house_n of_o any_o man_n for_o felony_n or_o treason_n strickland_n against_o thorpe_n pasch_fw-mi 6._o jacobi_n thorpe_n bring_v a_o pardon_n action_n of_o trespass_n against_o strickland_n wherefore_o he_o break_v his_o close_n the_o 20._o of_o june_n 3_o jacobi_n with_o a_o continuance_n thereof_o until_o the_o six_o of_o november_n after_o and_o upon_o a_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o judgement_n enter_v but_o it_o be_v enter_v nothing_o of_o the_o fine_a because_o it_o be_v pardon_v and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v he_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v have_v be_v enter_v with_o a_o capiatur_fw-la because_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n pardon_v all_o offence_n before_o the_o 25._o of_o september_n and_o therefore_o the_o trespass_n be_v allege_v to_o have_v be_v continue_v until_o the_o six_o of_o november_n follow_v only_a part_n of_o the_o trespass_n be_v pardon_v and_o therefore_o as_o to_o that_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o capiatur_fw-la but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v well_o enter_v for_o the_o first_o trespass_n which_o be_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n be_v pardon_v all_o that_o depend_v on_o that_o be_v pardon_v and_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o trespass_n be_v only_o as_o to_o the_o enter_v and_o consume_v the_o grass_n be_v for_o increase_v of_o damage_n only_o but_o not_o for_o the_o king_n fine_a for_o the_o first_o entry_n be_v only_o with_o force_n and_o arm_n make_v the_o trespass_n repps_n against_o bonham_n trin._n 6._o jacobi_n the_o case_n in_o trespass_n be_v that_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o three_o acre_n to_o r._n repps_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o son_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v mary_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v mary_n by_o the_o say_v richard_n to_o be_v beget_v and_o they_o have_v no_o son_n but_o one_o daughter_n richard_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n and_o mary_n die_v the_o plaintif_n enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v richard_n fine_a and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v not_o bar_v by_o the_o fine_a for_o richard_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v in_o the_o woman_n only_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o five_o justice_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v only_o name_v to_o declare_v what_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v inherit_v and_o not_o any_o heir_n but_o such_o a_o heir_n as_o richard_n her_o present_a husband_n shall_v beget_v and_o if_o the_o limitation_n have_v be_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n by_o her_o husband_n and_o by_o i._o s._n to_o be_v beget_v the_o inheritance_n have_v be_v only_o in_o the_o woman_n but_o by_o the_o last_o word_n for_o if_o she_o have_v no_o heir_n by_o her_o husband_n and_o afterward_o marry_v i._n s._n the_o heir_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v by_o i._o s._n shall_v inherit_v and_o they_o be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o inheritance_n be_v only_o in_o the_o woman_n because_o the_o word_n heir_n which_o make_v the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v annex_v only_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o the_o heir_n which_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v get_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n there_o the_o
and_o void_a in_o itself_o this_o clause_n do_v not_o supply_v that_o for_o this_o be_v but_o notification_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v attendant_a to_o the_o say_v earl_n for_o though_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o hutland_o shall_v execute_v this_o office_n by_o deputy_n yet_o this_o intent_n shall_v not_o make_v the_o grant_v good_a for_o though_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o a_o common_a person_n be_v apparent_a within_o the_o deed_n yet_o this_o intent_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o void_a grant_v good_a 19_o h._n 6._o 20_o h._n 6._o 22_o h._n 6._o 15._o grant_v to_o 2._o et_fw-la heredibus_fw-la with_o warranty_n to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n this_o clause_n of_o warranty_n though_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n apparent_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o grant_n which_o be_v void_a good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o 9_o h._n 6._o 35._o abbot_n by_o his_o deed_n in_o the_o first_o person_n grant_v a_o tenement_n and_o the_o grantee_n in_o the_o three_o person_n renunciavit_fw-la totum_fw-la commune_fw-la quod_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la tenemento_fw-it and_o though_o that_o in_o this_o grant_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v apparent_a yet_o this_o intent_n shall_v not_o make_v the_o grant_n which_o be_v void_a in_o itself_o to_o be_v good_a so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n that_o the_o husband_n hold_v for_o term_v of_o life_n that_o grant_v of_o the_o reversion_n be_v void_a though_o that_o the_o intent_n be_v apparent_a 13_o edw._n 3._o grant_n 63._o and_o so_o in_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o heredebus_fw-la masculis_fw-la suis_fw-la be_v void_a though_o that_o the_o intent_n also_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n 18_o h._n 8._o b._n estate_n 84_o but_o admit_v that_o the_o grant_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o the_o last_o word_n that_o be_v that_o in_o the_o last_o grant_v the_o word_n be_v officia_fw-la predicta_fw-la and_o in_o the_o clause_n of_o assistance_n yet_o these_o word_n may_v be_v supply_v for_o there_o be_v two_o other_o grant_n in_o which_o there_o be_v express_a mention_n that_o the_o patentee_n may_v exercise_v it_o by_o deputy_n and_o so_o the_o word_n shall_v have_v full_a interpretation_n reddendo_fw-la singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o that_o that_o it_o contain_v vi_n &_o armis_fw-la and_o also_o the_o declaration_n for_o the_o jury_n have_v not_o find_v any_o disturbance_n at_o all_o and_o he_o agree_v that_o in_o some_o case_n trespass_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la well_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v fitzh_n na._n bre._n 92._o 86._o as_o where_o it_o be_v actual_a take_n 45_o ed._n 3._o 30._o 44_o edw._n 3._o 20._o where_o trespass_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la be_v maintainable_a against_o a_o miller_n for_o take_v of_o toll_n against_o the_o custom_n for_o here_o be_v actual_a take_n and_o 8_o r._n 2._o 7._o hosteler_n 7._o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la against_o a_o host_n for_o that_o that_o certain_a evil_a person_n have_v take_v the_o money_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o good_a but_o where_o there_o be_v not_o any_o actual_a take_n there_o the_o writ_n ought_v not_o to_o contain_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la for_o for_o not_o scour_v of_o a_o ditch_n or_o stop_v of_o water_n as_o it_o be_v 43_o ed._n 3._o 17._o but_o for_o cast_v of_o dung_n into_o a_o river_n action_n of_o trespass_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la lie_v 12_o h._n 4._o but_o for_o burn_v of_o a_o house_n it_o do_v not_o lie_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la 48_o ed._n 3._o 25._o and_o so_o for_o turn_v of_o watercourse_n 3_o h._n 4._o 5._o but_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v but_o disturbance_n with_o a_o word_n and_o commandment_n to_o hold_v a_o court_n and_o no_o court_n hold_v nor_o no_o proclamation_n make_v and_o so_o no_o disturbance_n at_o all_o 16_o edw._n 4._o 11._o one_o have_v the_o office_n of_o a_o parkership_n and_o another_o man_n be_v bind_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o disturb_v and_o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n he_o plead_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v threaten_v to_o disturb_v he_o and_o adjudge_v that_o this_o be_v no_o break_v of_o the_o condition_n for_o there_o be_v no_o disturbance_n and_o in_o 2_o ed._n 3._o 25._o and_o 40._o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la by_o jeffery_n scorlage_n where_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n of_o southampton_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o town_n and_o in_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la for_o take_v of_o they_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o word_n be_v no_o assault_n but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o act_n do_v but_o in_o this_o case_n be_v nothing_o find_v but_o word_n and_o no_o act_n do_v but_o it_o be_v find_v that_o after_o the_o defendant_n hold_v the_o court_n but_o that_o do_v not_o appear_v if_o it_o be_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n or_o not_o and_o so_o conclude_v that_o the_o action_n be_v not_o mayntainable_a and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o in_o trinity_n term_v next_o ensue_v by_o the_o justice_n danyel_n be_v dead_a but_o i_o be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o argument_n of_o foster_n and_o warburton_n justice_n but_o i_o hear_v the_o argument_n of_o walmsley_n justice_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n and_o first_o walmesley_n conceive_v that_o the_o grant_v be_v good_a and_o that_o walmesley_n the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n by_o this_o grant_n may_v exercise_v his_o office_n by_o deputy_n and_o this_o only_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o person_n for_o the_o patentee_n be_v a_o noble_a man_n which_o have_v be_v employ_v as_o a_o ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n into_o other_o realm_n and_o this_o grant_v of_o this_o office_n be_v among_o other_o vary_v from_o they_o for_o this_o want_v the_o word_n exercendum_fw-la which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o other_o and_o also_o the_o office_n of_o a_o steward_n be_v too_o base_a for_o a_o earl_n to_o execute_v for_o the_o steward_n be_v but_o as_o a_o clerk_n and_o not_o a_o judge_n for_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v name_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n nor_o shall_v hold_v plea_n of_o any_o action_n but_o under_o 40._o s._n &_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_v nor_o convenient_a that_o a_o earl_n shall_v exercise_v such_o a_o bas_fw-fr office_n in_o person_n for_o if_o recovery_n here_o be_v plead_v it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n 1_o edw._n 3._o and_o the_o steward_n shall_v not_o give_v judgement_n but_o the_o suitor_n and_o no_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o verdict_n but_o by_o wage_n law_n and_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o stewardis_n but_o a_o 1_o d._n for_o every_o plaint_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o the_o earl_n shall_v exercise_v such_o a_o base_a office_n in_o person_n and_o her_o intent_n be_v apparent_a for_o that_o that_o the_o word_n exercise_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o patent_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v for_o the_o other_o office_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o earl_n for_o the_o exercise_v of_o they_o be_v but_o a_o matter_n of_o pleasure_n as_o in_o hunt_v in_o the_o forest_n and_o park_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o for_o that_o if_o these_o grant_n have_v not_o contain_v word_n of_o deputation_n the_o earl_n ought_v to_o exercise_v they_o in_o person_n according_a to_o littleton_n and_o noble_a man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v as_o common_a people_n for_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v empanel_v of_o a_o jury_n and_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o by_o which_o he_o can_v be_v outlaw_v and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o sit_v in_o such_o a_o base_a court_n as_o this_o base_a court_n be_v and_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v well_o declare_v and_o expound_v in_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o the_o patent_n where_o the_o word_n be_v et_fw-la ulterius_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la etc._n etc._n sint_fw-la intendentes_fw-la &_o auxiliantes_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o the_o word_n volumus_fw-la in_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n to_o amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o concedimus_fw-la or_o a_o covenant_n which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o a_o grant_n as_o in_o 32_o h._n 6._o the_o king_n release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o a_o advowson_n nolentes_fw-la that_o the_o patentee_n shall_v be_v grieve_v or_o disturb_v and_o adjudge_v that_o this_o shall_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_v and_o so_o the_o word_n volumus_fw-la in_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o also_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o
the_o rent_n be_v go_v if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o i_o and_o my_o executor_n neither_o the_o executor_n nor_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n justice_n walmsley_n hold_v this_o difference_n in_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o two_o during_o their_o life_n if_o one_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v have_v it_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o one_o during_o the_o life_n of_o two_o and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n be_v end_v and_o there_o be_v difference_n between_o a_o reservation_n of_o rent_n and_o lease_n for_o reservation_n be_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o justice_n walmsley_n say_v if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o a._n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c._n this_o reservation_n be_v good_a although_o one_o shall_v die_v which_o sir_n edward_n cook_n deny_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o hill_n case_n if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o then_o i_o grant_v demise_n and_o to_o farm_n let_v reversionem_fw-la domus_fw-la for_o year_n and_o the_o rent_n to_o nota._n have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o rent_n from_o a_o time_n past_a if_o the_o lessee_n can_v get_v a_o attornement_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n in_o reversion_n and_o shall_v take_v effect_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n habendum_fw-la terram_fw-la &_o habendum_fw-la reversionem_fw-la est_fw-la terra_fw-la revertens_fw-la and_o no_o difference_n if_o the_o husband_n with_o his_o own_o money_n purchase_v for_o his_o wife_n jointure_n jointure_n land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o young_a son_n the_o elder_a son_n notwithstanding_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o jointure_n hill_n 6._o jac._n if_o i_o set-out_v my_o corn_n and_o after_o take_v it_o away_o the_o parson_n bene_fw-la may_v sue_v i_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o i_o but_o if_o the_o parson_n sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n a_o stranger_n for_o take_v away_o the_o tithe_n which_o be_v set_v out_o this_o be_v a_o praemunire_n in_o the_o parson_n tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v pay_v his_o rent_n when_o he_o hold_v over_o his_o term_n sufferance_n but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n shall_v not_o pay_v any_o rent_n if_o a_o man_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n and_o pay_v his_o old_a rent_n he_o shall_v be_v account_v tenant_n at_o will_n for_o one_o joint_a debt_n for_o one_o contract_n you_o can_v plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la nota._n for_o part_n and_o demur_v for_o the_o rest_n for_o he_o plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n be_v reserve_v licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisite_a be_v a_o sufficient_a request_n upon_o a_o bond_n because_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n unto_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o a_o man_n upon_o a_o bond_n plead_v denis_n nota._n age_n the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o when_o the_o obligation_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o defendant_n be_v of_o full_a age_n but_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o bond_n bear_v date_n he_o be_v under_o age_n and_o at_o the_o assize_n the_o judge_n there_o rule_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o bond_n be_v when_o the_o bond_n be_v seal_v and_o not_o when_o it_o bear_v date_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o where_o a_o bishop_n hold_v land_n discharge_v nota._n of_o tithe_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o the_o like_a if_o the_o king_n have_v ancient_a forest-land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v this_o land_n the_o grantee_n be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o he_o which_o may_v have_v tithe_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n if_o i_o let_v land_n for_o year_n reserve_v rend_v if_o i_o command_v one_o to_o put_v his_o he_o cattle_n into_o the_o land_n i_o can_v distrain_v they_o for_o my_o commandment_n be_v a_o wrong_n and_o a_o action_n of_o case_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o commandor_fw-la if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n and_o bid_v the_o tenant_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n yet_o i_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o my_o lessee_n in_o sir_n cheydens_n case_n the_o commandment_n to_o take_v possession_n be_v void_a unless_o he_o have_v command_v he_o to_o expel_v the_o tenant_n and_o then_o he_o may_v join_v either_o to_o distrain_v or_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o two_o more_o 28_o h._n 8._o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n covenant_n to_o lessee_n do_v no_o waste_n or_o repair_v house_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n survive_v and_o hold_v in_o if_o the_o wife_n commit_v waste_n or_o not_o repair_v the_o house_n no_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o wife_n but_o to_o such_o a_o lease_n the_o wife_n be_v tie_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n or_o to_o perform_v a_o condition_n make_v by_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o not_o observe_v or_o perform_v covenant_n of_o the_o lessee_n pasch_fw-mi 10._o jacobi_n the_o court_n much_o doubt_v whether_o one_o that_o have_v nota._n a_o park_n and_o be_v use_v to_o pay_v one_o shoulder_n of_o deer_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o park_n be_v disparked_n shall_v now_o pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n or_o not_o for_o wool_n and_o lamb_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o not_o set_v tithe_n out_o of_o tithe_n for_o they_o be_v no_o predial_a tithe_n and_o no_o action_n lie_v upon_o this_o statute_n for_o small_a tithe_n a_o administration_n grant_v durand_n minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la execut_fw-la be_v not_o within_o 8._o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o judge_n may_v after_o administration_n by_o he_o grant_v revoke_v it_o and_o grant_v it_o to_o another_o and_o if_o a_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n yet_o she_o shall_v sue_v in_o their_o court_n as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a one_o brief_o marry_v a_o administratrix_n and_o enter_v into_o bond_n for_o the_o intestates_fw-la debt_n and_o afterward_o the_o wife_n leave_v her_o husband_n and_o refuse_v the_o administration_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o another_o and_o now_o b._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o he_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o debt_n and_o deny_v by_o the_o court_n until_o he_o be_v sue_v this_o administration_n be_v first_o grant_v by_o doctor_n b._n and_o after_o by_o he_o revoke_v and_o a_o new_a grant_v by_o he_o to_o the_o wife_n brother_n and_o afterward_o he_o revoke_v that_o and_o establish_v the_o first_o administration_n and_o the_o appeal_n a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n indent_v rend_v reserve_v it_o be_v good_a but_o without_o deed_n can_v reserve_v rend_v if_o land_n be_v devise_v by_o three_o upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v they_o 100_o l._n nota._n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v have_v the_o money_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v money_n the_o commissary_n grant_v administration_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n themselves_o to_o the_o wife_n and_o do_v make_v a_o dividend_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o some_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o kindred_n and_o this_o was-held_a not_o to_o be_v warrant_v by_o law_n and_o more_o than_o the_o ordinary_n can_v do_v because_o the_o administratrix_n be_v chargeable_a to_o pay_v all_o debt_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o to_o bring_v up_o his_o child_n which_o she_o can_v do_v if_o the_o good_n be_v take_v away_o vbi_fw-la delinquit_fw-la ibi_fw-la punietur_fw-la if_o a_o copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o his_o copyhold_n the_o copyhold_n be_v go_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o a_o legacy_n be_v grant_v of_o land_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o christian_n spiritual_a court_n but_o if_o one_o by_o will_v devise_v land_n to_o be_v sell_v for_o payment_n of_o legacy_n this_o shall_v be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o two_o fulling-mil_n be_v under_o one_o roof_n and_o a_o rate-tithe_n pay_v for_o tithe_n the_o mill_n and_o after_o you_o alter_v these_o mill_n and_o make_v one_o a_o corn-mill_n your_o rate_n be_v go_v and_o you_o must_v pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n or_o if_o you_o have_v but_o one_o
omit_v to_o take_v they_o every_o other_o year_n i_o can_v take_v they_o in_o the_o three_o year_n but_o for_o rent_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o render_v i_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o when_o ever_o i_o demand_v it_o as_o it_o best_o please_v i_o and_o note_v that_o in_o such_o nota._n case_n one_o prescribe_v for_o eight_o load_v of_o wood_n to_o be_v cut_v and_o take_v as_o appertain_v to_o a_o message_n which_o be_v hold_v naught_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o prescription_n shall_v be_v lay_v for_o estover_n to_o be_v employ_v upon_o repair_v of_o the_o say_a message_n or_o to_o be_v spend_v in_o it_o for_o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o prescription_n to_o come_v and_o cut_v down_o my_o wood_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o that_o have_v the_o freehold_n can_v do_v for_o the_o claim_n to_o take_v and_o sell_v my_o wood_n can_v be_v good_a and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o a_o good_a prescription_n to_o prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a every_o other_o year_n although_o you_o show_v not_o the_o commencement_n as_o to_o show_v what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n when_o it_o begin_v if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o divers_a close_n and_o parcel_n of_o ground_n where_o he_o have_v some_o land_n of_o his_o own_o there_o and_o in_o all_o other_o case_n where_o one_o be_v to_o prescribe_v he_o need_v not_o to_o make_v his_o title_n to_o every_o piece_n but_o to_o say_v he_o have_v common_a in_o loco_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la &c._n &c._n in_o it_o alia_fw-la and_o need_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o field_n because_o he_o have_v land_n of_o his_o own_o common_a appendant_a belong_v to_o arable_a land_n not_o to_o pasture_n land_n if_o two_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o in_o the_o award_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la transitory_a these_o word_n videlicet_fw-la quoad_fw-la triandum_fw-la tam_fw-la exit_fw-la istum_fw-la quam_fw-la praedictum_fw-la alium_fw-la 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prosecute_v and_o the_o court_n deny_v to_o grant_v it_o because_o he_o pray_v not_o a_o tale_n when_o the_o distress_n be_v return_v and_o if_o he_o will_v have_v a_o tale_n he_o must_v purchase_v anew_o a_o plur._n distr_v and_o if_o then_o the_o jury_n fill_v not_o the_o defendant_n may_v pray_v a_o tale_n and_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o grant_v it_o and_o note_v upon_o the_o first_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o tale_n but_o in_o default_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n make_v a_o insufficient_a jeofaile_n return_n to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o that_o court_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v amerce_v because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v the_o officer_n responsible_a to_o the_o court._n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o make_v and_o create_v a_o leet_n anew_o where_o none_o be_v before_o a_o distress_n be_v incident_a of_o right_n but_o in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr a_o prescription_n must_v be_v lay_v to_o distrain_v j._n rogers_n versus_fw-la powell_n my_o lord_n cook_n hold_v that_o the_o surrender_n of_o a_o copyhold_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n and_o justice_n foster_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n in_o doctor_n husseys_n case_n in_o a_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr guard_n wherein_o the_o judgement_n be_v penal_a the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v deny_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v amend_v be_v a_o blank_a writ_n after_o a_o verdict_n but_o be_v adjudge_v error_n for_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n 18_o eliz._n except_v action_n upon_o penal_a statute_n one_o jury_n be_v empanel_v of_o the_o town_n of_o southampton_n and_o call_v nota._n to_o the_o bar_n and_o make_v default_n and_o the_o man_n of_o that_o town_n show_v to_o the_o court_n a_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o town_n that_o no_o return_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o man_n of_o that_o town_n to_o be_v of_o any_o jury_n and_o pray_v the_o allowance_n of_o their_o charter_n and_o the_o court_n appoint_v they_o to_o plead_v their_o charter_n and_o it_o be_v do_v according_o trier_n versus_fw-la littleton_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v whether_o fraud_n or_o not_o fraud_n and_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o find_v the_o fraud_n express_o fact_n but_o they_o find_v circumstance_n that_o the_o deed_n may_v seem_v thereby_o to_o be_v fraudulent_a but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o adjudge_v it_o fraud_n where_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o express_o find_v the_o fraud_n for_o the_o judge_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o so_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n no_o fraud_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n the_o remainder_n in_o nota._n tail_n be_v bar_v although_o the_o second_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v no_o party_n baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr seize_v of_o the_o wife_n land_n for_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n by_o deed_n enrol_v and_o a_o praecipe_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o bargainee_n and_o he_o vouch_v they_o in_o remainder_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n to_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n if_o a_o information_n be_v bring_v against_o three_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o two_o maintenance_n and_o two_o of_o they_o appear_v and_o the_o three_o do_v not_o appear_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v declare_v against_o the_o two_o that_o do_v appear_v before_o the_o other_o appear_v for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o trespass_n and_o contempt_n as_o in_o trespass_n and_o conspiracy_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o joint_a contract_n for_o there_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v declare_v against_o one_o until_o the_o process_n be_v determine_v against_o the_o other_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o judgement_n be_v enter_v in_o trespass_n of_o oct._n hillarii_n the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v nota._n of_o damage_n may_v bear_v testae_fw-la of_o any_o other_o return_v of_o that_o term_n beside_o of_o octab._n hillarii_n for_o the_o term_n be_v as_o one_o day_n and_o so_o have_v be_v adjudge_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o upper_a bench_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o hold_v in_o the_o common_a pleas._n if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v void_a in_o part_n it_o be_v void_a in_o all_o if_o a_o officer_n or_o privilege_a person_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n sue_v another_o privilege_a man_n of_o any_o other_o court_n whatsoever_o yet_o he_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o first_o sue_v shall_v force_v the_o other_o privilege_a person_n to_o answer_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o if_o a_o privilege_a man_n be_v sue_v with_o another_o as_o executor_n no_o privilege_n lie_v summons_n and_o severance_n lie_v between_o executor_n plaintiff_n and_o if_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n be_v outlaw_v or_o excommunicate_v he_o may_v be_v demand_v and_o if_o he_o come_v not_o shall_v be_v sever_v by_o a_o award_n without_o process_n after_o he_o have_v appear_v and_o the_o other_o shall_v proceed_v without_o he_o but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o appear_v than_o summons_n and_o severance_n shall_v issue_v out_o against_o he_o fletcher_n versus_fw-la robson_n a_o extent_n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n issue_v etc._n out_o against_o robson_n the_o cognisor_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o the_o cognisor_n be_v possess_v of_o divers_a good_n and_o seize_v of_o land_n which_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi and_o that_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi accept_v of_o the_o land_n and_o because_o the_o sheriff_n do_v not_o return_v that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o other_o land_n good_n or_o chattel_n it_o be_v
whole_a court_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o demand_n must_v be_v make_v at_o the_o place_n of_o payment_n although_o it_o be_v of_o the_o land_n field_n versus_fw-la hunt_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n hunt_v in_o worcester_n court_n obtain_v dicit_fw-la a_o judgement_n after_o a_o verdict_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o contract_n for_o twenty_o sheep_n and_o after_o it_o be_v remove_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o general_a error_n assign_v but_o upon_o open_v the_o error_n it_o be_v show_v the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v no_o declaration_n in_o worcester_n court_n for_o the_o declaration_n be_v thus_o raphael_n hunt_n complain_v against_o h._n field_n of_o a_o plea_n that_o he_o render_v to_o he_o twenty_o pound_n which_o he_o owe_v unto_o he_o and_o unjust_o detain_v and_o whereof_o the_o same_o plaintift_n by_o m._n his_o attorney_n whereas_o the_o say_a defendant_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o fennor_n willams_n and_o cook_n it_o be_v no_o declaration_n for_o default_n of_o this_o word_n dicit_fw-la and_o the_o sense_n be_v imperfect_a and_o although_o yeluerton_n object_v that_o a_o declaration_n be_v sufficient_a if_o it_o be_v good_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n and_o quer._n be_v write_v short_a it_o may_v be_v queritur_fw-la and_o then_o it_o be_v and_o whereof_o the_o same_o complain_v but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o will_v not_o help_v for_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a to_o who_o the_o word_n idem_n shall_v refer_v whether_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n and_o of_o the_o two_o it_o shall_v rather_o refer_v to_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v the_o next_o antecedent_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o matter_n of_o substance_n which_o be_v want_v and_o therefore_o naught_o but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v 4._o and_o whereof_o the_o same_o raphael_n quer_v be_v write_v short_a it_o have_v be_v good_a for_o because_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n be_v certain_o name_v and_o then_o quer._n can_v have_v no_o other_o sense_n than_o queritur_fw-la and_o judgement_n reverse_v which_o mark_n harrison_n versus_fw-la fulstow_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v action_n of_o debt_n for_o fourscore_o and_o six_o pound_n in_o the_o common_a error_n plea_n against_o t._n harrison_n and_o the_o capias_fw-la be_v continue_v according_o against_o t._n harrison_n but_o the_o plur._n capias_fw-la be_v against_o william_n harrison_n which_o be_v the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o be_v but_o for_o fourscore_o and_o five_o pound_n which_o vary_v from_o the_o first_o entry_n and_o william_n harrison_n appear_v upon_o the_o exigent_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v against_o william_n and_o he_o plead_v and_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n by_o the_o name_n of_o william_n and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n according_o against_o william_n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o original_a do_v not_o maintain_v the_o proceed_n for_o the_o original_a be_v against_o tho._n and_o the_o proceed_n against_o william_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_n will_v have_v excuse_v it_o because_o the_o judgement_n be_v against_o william_n and_o the_o original_a against_o tho._n as_o it_o be_v certify_v it_o can_v be_v the_o original_a against_o william_n and_o so_o the_o judgement_n against_o william_n be_v without_o original_a it_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n after_o a_o verdict_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v error_n for_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o no_o original_a and_o a_o naughty_a original_a for_o the_o want_n of_o a_o original_a be_v help_v but_o not_o a_o vicious_a original_a and_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o upon_o diminution_n allege_v that_o this_o original_a be_v certify_v as_o the_o original_a in_o that_o suit_n or_o else_o there_o be_v no_o obtulit_fw-la at_o all_o lothbury_n versus_fw-la humphrey_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n lothbury_n and_o his_o wife_n administratrix_n of_o vv._n r._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n as_o administrator_n traverse_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o forty_o mark_n date_v 4._o april_n 38_o eliz._n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o intestate_a 1._o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o ridge_n the_o intestate_a october_n the_o first_o jacobi_n make_v his_o will_n and_o make_v the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n and_o devise_v the_o obligation_n and_o the_o money_n therein_o contain_v to_o one_o h._n son_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o die_v after_o who_o death_n the_o defendant_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o executorship_n and_o administer_v divers_a good_n of_o ridge_n and_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o aver_v this_o to_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n general_o and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v not_o good_a without_o a_o traverse_n that_o ridge_n die_v intestate_a for_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v as_o administrator_n and_o they_o count_v upon_o a_o die_a intestate_a and_o that_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v traverse_v as_o it_o be_v 9_o h._n 6._o 7._o debt_n bring_v against_o one_o as_o administrator_n of_o j._n and_o count_v that_o j._n die_v intestate_a the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o j._n make_v his_o will_n and_o make_v he_o executor_n and_o hold_v no_o plea_n without_o a_o traverse_n and_o the_o same_o law_n 7_o h._n 6._o 13._o debt_n bring_v against_o one_o r._n executor_n of_o r_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o r._n die_v intestate_a at_o such_o a_o place_n and_o hold_v no_o plea_n for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n maintain_v that_o r._n make_v the_o defendant_n executor_n and_o the_o other_o say_v that_o r._n die_v intestate_a at_o such_o a_o place_n this_o make_v no_o issue_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o traverse_v that_o r._n die_v intestate_a without_o that_o that_o he_o make_v he_o executor_n and_o 4_o h._n 7._o 13._o the_o very_a case_n in_o question_n be_v adjudge_v that_o such_o a_o plea_n in_o barr_n be_v not_o good_a without_o a_o traverse_n to_o wit_n to_o say_v without_o that_o that_o r._n die_v intestate_a according_a to_o the_o 3_o h_n 7._o 14._o and_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n without_o argument_n cheyney_n versus_fw-la sell_n mich._n 5._o jac._n cheyney_n as_o executor_n of_o cheyny_n nota._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o sell_n &_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o testator_n have_v put_v himself_o as_o a_o apprentice_n to_o sell_v for_o seven_o year_n and_o sell_v bind_v himself_o to_o pay_v to_o his_o apprentice_n his_o executor_n or_o assign_v 10_o l._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o end_n or_o determination_n of_o his_o apprenticeship_n the_o apprentice_n serve_v six_o year_n and_o then_o die_v and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o touse_v that_o the_o money_n be_v due_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n because_o than_o his_o apprenticeship_n end_v for_o he_o say_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o another_o and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o pay_v to_o the_o lessee_n ten_o pound_n at_o the_o end_n and_o expiration_n of_o his_o term_n and_o within_o those_o year_n the_o lessor_n infeoffe_n the_o lessee_n so_o the_o term_n expire_v and_o the_o ten_o pound_n shall_v be_v pay_v instant_o but_o cook_n deny_v that_o case_n because_o the_o lessee_n hasten_v the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n but_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n lease_n land_n to_o another_o for_o seven_o year_n if_o the_o lessee_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o the_o lessor_n oblige_v himself_o to_o pay_v ten_o pound_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n and_o he_o die_v within_o seven_o year_n there_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n the_o money_n be_v present_o due_a upon_o his_o death_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o whole_a court_n hold_v the_o chief_a justice_n be_v absent_a that_o the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v and_o that_o the_o money_n shall_v notbe_n pay_v willot_n versus_fw-la spencer_n mich._n 9_o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o tithe_n of_o wood_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o bench._n 2_o e._n 6._o and_o forster_n argue_v that_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v in_o his_o plaint_n that_o he_o be_v parson_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o bring_v his_o action_n according_a to_o that_o name_n that_o he_o claim_v the_o tithe_n by_o and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v express_v in_o the_o queritur_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v his_o action_n to_o recover_v any_o thing_n as_o heir_n executor_n or_o sheriff_n he_o ought_v to_o name_v himself_o so_o in_o the_o queritur_fw-la 30_o h._n 6._o &_o 9_o h._n 4._o but_o touse_v say_v the_o same_o exception_n be_v take_v between_o merrick_n and_o peter_n and_o disallow_v fleming_n justice_n say_v
31_o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n which_o give_v the_o house_n dissolve_v to_o the_o king_n but_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o quality_n as_o the_o abbot_n have_v they_o and_o the_o abbot_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o power_n give_v by_o himself_o and_o so_o be_v the_o king_n which_o mark_n wanto_fw-la versus_fw-la willingsby_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jacobi_n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o by_o his_o deed_n give_v land_n etc._n etc._n to_o nicholas_n turner_n and_o by_o bill_n his_o cousin_n in_o consideration_n of_o service_n do_v by_o turner_n and_o for_o other_o consideration_n he_o move_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o die_v they_o have_v issue_n jo._n and_o william_n n._n t._n die_v and_o sibyl_n marry_v clap._n and_o they_o alien_a the_o land_n to_o john_n in_o fee_n sibyl_n and_o john_n leafy_a a_o fine_a to_o walther_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n and_o afterward_o sibyl_n infeoffe_n william_n her_o young_a son_n who_o infeoffe_n willinghby_n io_n enter_v and_o lease_v to_o walther_n and_o willingby_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o title_n seal_v a_o lease_n to_o ward_v who_o declare_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n in_o sutton_n cofeild_n and_o the_o jury_n upon_o a_o not_o guilty_a plead_v foundby_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o bishop_n give_v the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a by_o his_o deed_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o deed_n follow_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o deed_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o little_a sutton_n within_o the_o lordship_n of_o sutton_n cofeild_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v for_o first_o it_o be_v hold_v not_o to_o be_v any_o jointure_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o such_o gift_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o any_o ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o husband_n take_v nothing_o by_o that_o but_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a recompense_n give_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o reward_n of_o the_o service_n pass_v and_o the_o statute_n intend_v a_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o also_o the_o bishop_n may_v well_o intend_v it_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o woman_n who_o appear_v to_o be_v cousin_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o tanfeild_n hold_v if_o the_o woman_n be_v a_o doneâ—_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7_o she_o can_v be_v but_o for_o a_o moiety_n for_o the_o gift_n be_v before_o the_o marriage_n and_o then_o they_o take_v by_o moiety_n and_o the_o baron_n die_v first_o the_o woman_n come_v not_o to_o any_o part_n by_o the_o husband_n but_o by_o the_o course_n of_o law_n as_o survivor_n but_o quaere_fw-la of_o this_o conceit_n for_o the_o other_o judge_n do_v not_o allow_v it_o and_o second_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o fine_a of_o io._n the_o elder_a son_n of_o sibyl_n levy_v to_o walther_n destroy_v naught_o the_o entry_n of_o io._n and_o of_o walther_n for_o although_o in_o truth_n the_o fine_a pass_v nothing_o but_o by_o conclusion_n yet_o io._n the_o son_n and_o walther_n his_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v be_v estop_v to_o claim_v any_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o forfeiture_n against_o that_o fine_a on_o the_o woman_n part_n than_o any_o title_n accrue_v after_o the_o fine_a for_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o new_a right_n but_o io_n the_o son_n upon_o who_o the_o land_n be_v intayled_a be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a three_o although_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o deed_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n the_o land_n which_o by_o the_o declaration_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v in_o sutton_n cofeild_n by_o the_o deed_n appear_v to_o be_v in_o little_a sutton_n yet_o this_o be_v help_v by_o the_o verdict_n by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v express_o that_o the_o bishop_n give_v the_o land_n within_o write_v and_o therefore_o be_v so_o precise_o find_v the_o deed_n be_v not_o material_a which_o mark_n knap_n versus_fw-la peir_n jewelch_n pasc_n 5._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o place_n land_n in_o wiccombe_n which_o be_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o chichester_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o corporation_n by_o prescription_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o name_v they_o by_o that_o name_n they_o be_v call_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n demand_v rend_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o avoid_v a_o lease_n upon_o a_o condition_n the_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o most_o open_a place_n upon_o the_o land_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o chichester_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o raunce_n the_o lessee_n of_o the_o defendant_n of_o land_n in_o wiccombe_n render_v rend_v payable_a at_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o chichester_n upon_o such_o a_o condition_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o chichester_n although_o it_o be_v of_o the_o land_n lease_v and_o the_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o last_o instant_n of_o that_o day_n and_o when_o he_o make_v his_o demand_n he_o ought_v to_o stand_v still_o and_o not_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o walk_a demand_n as_o pipham_n say_v and_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o formal_a demand_n and_o because_o those_o who_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n do_v send_v to_o make_v the_o demand_n of_o rent_n say_v bear_v witness_n we_o be_v come_v hither_o to_o demand_v and_o receive_v such_o rent_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o such_o a_o demand_n be_v not_o good_a and_o they_o hold_v the_o demand_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v at_o that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n where_o the_o great_a and_o most_o common_a go_n in_o be_v and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o popham_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o year_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o then_o he_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v upon_o a_o condition_n to_o commence_v present_o and_o he_o enter_v and_o the_o first_o lease_n commence_v and_o he_o enter_v the_o rent_n and_o condition_n reserve_v upon_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v suspend_v a_o man_n lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v &_o after_o he_o lease_v to_o another_o to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o the_o first_o lessee_n attorn_v the_o second_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o first_o lease_n by_o popham_n but_o he_o doubt_v of_o it_o and_o popham_n and_o tanfeild_n hold_v none_o contradict_v that_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n make_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n to_o demand_v their_o rent_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v to_o make_v a_o general_a demand_n on_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v lease_v and_o that_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v special_a only_o for_o that_o land_n and_o second_o it_o be_v to_o demand_v rend_v of_o any_o person_n to_o who_o they_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n ought_v to_o be_v particular_a and_o not_o general_a of_o any_o person_n tompson_n versus_fw-la collier_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n of_o ejectment_n make_v by_o robinson_n and_o stone_n of_o one_o message_n and_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o county_n abatement_n of_o stafford_n the_o defendant_n imparled_a trial_n another_o term_n and_o then_o plead_v that_o within_o the_o parish_n of_o stone_n there_o be_v three_o village_n a._n b._n and_o c._n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v in_o which_o of_o the_o village_n the_o land_n he_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o bill_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v upon_o this_o plea_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o first_o after_o a_o imparlance_n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o bill_n for_o he_o have_v admit_v of_o it_o to_o be_v good_a by_o his_o enter_v into_o defence_n and_o by_o his_o imparlance_n and_o second_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o 111._o show_v in_o which_o of_o the_o village_n the_o house_n and_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n do_v lie_v and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v for_o where_o a_o man_n plead_v in_o abatement_n he_o always_o ought_v to_o give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o letter_n write_v with_o mark_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v that_o this_o plea_n be_v not_o in_o bar_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v answer_v over_o and_o william_n justice_n take_v this_o difference_n that_o when_o a_o man_n demur_n upon_o a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n and_o when_o he_o
matter_n of_o form_n for_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o prior_n grant_v of_o the_o queen_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n although_o it_o be_v at_o another_o court_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o day_n be_v not_o material_a in_o substance_n which_o mark_n but_o william_n justice_n and_o the_o rest_n hold_v the_o traverse_n to_o be_v naught_o for_o by_o that_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o find_v the_o copy_n such_o a_o day_n by_o such_o a_o steward_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v and_o that_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n darby_n versus_fw-la bois_n hill_n 5._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o a_o inrolment_n house_n in_o london_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o divers_a message_n in_o london_n 7_o january_n 44_o eliz_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o say_a house_n to_o j._n s._n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n from_o off_o the_o land_n the_o 8._o of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n indenture_n of_o covenant_n be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o have_v a_o perfect_a recovery_n suffer_v of_o those_o house_n and_o the_o nine_o of_o january_n after_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n be_v sue_v in_o london_n for_o those_o message_n returnable_a at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o the_o ten_o of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n to_o j._n s._n of_o one_o of_o those_o house_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o and_o the_o other_o message_n be_v in_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v not_o atturn_v and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o message_n pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o by_o the_o livery_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o yeluerton_n take_v a_o difference_n between_o several_a conveyance_n both_o of_o they_o executory_a and_o where_o one_o of_o they_o be_v execute_v present_o as_o in_o sir_n rowland_n heywoods_n case_n where_o divers_a land_n be_v give_v grant_v lease_v bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o divers_a for_o year_n the_o lessee_n be_v at_o election_n whether_o they_o will_v take_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h_n 8._o or_o by_o the_o demise_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o one_o be_v execute_v at_o first_o for_o then_o the_o other_o come_v too_o late_o as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n for_o by_o the_o very_a delivery_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o land_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n pass_v without_o inrollment_n for_o london_n be_v except_v and_o this_o custom_n be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v execute_v and_o the_o conveyance_n be_v make_v perfect_a by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n without_o any_o other_o circumstance_n the_o livery_n of_o sesin_n come_v too_o late_o for_o it_o be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o message_n at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o possession_n execute_v hinder_v the_o possession_n executory_a for_o if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v make_v of_o land_n and_o before_o inrollment_n the_o bargain_n take_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o say_a land_n this_o hinder_v the_o inrollment_n because_o the_o take_n of_o the_o livery_n do_v destroy_v the_o use_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court._n and_o another_o reason_n be_v give_v because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n because_o it_o be_v to_o make_v a_o perfect_a tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o subsequent_a act_n as_o the_o indenture_n covenant_n and_o the_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o right_a etc._n etc._n all_o which_o will_v be_v make_v frustrate_a if_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n shall_v be_v effectual_a and_o when_o a_o act_n be_v indifferent_a it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o near_o to_o the_o party_n intent_n that_o may_v be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n but_o do_v not_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n yet_o now_o although_o the_o deed_n in_o itself_o be_v sufficient_a to_o pass_v the_o advowson_n yet_o because_o the_o party_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o pass_v it_o in_o posse_n but_o as_o appertinent_a if_o the_o manor_n will_v not_o pass_v no_o more_o shall_v the_o advowson_n pass_v alone_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v 14_o eliz_n in_o andrews_n case_n which_o mark_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n give_v judgement_n according_o that_o the_o defendant_n who_o claim_v under_o the_o bargain_n &_o sale_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n challoner_n versus_fw-la thomas_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o ejectment_n in_o the_o courâ—_n of_o cursu_fw-la carmarthen_n and_o yeluerton_n assign_v the_o error_n because_o the_o ejectment_n be_v bring_v de_fw-la aquae_fw-la cursu_fw-la call_v lothar_n in_o l._n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o d._n de_fw-la quidam_fw-la rivulo_fw-la &_o aquae_fw-la cursu_fw-la and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o rivulut_fw-fr seâ—_n aque_fw-la cursus_fw-la lie_v not_o in_o demand_n nor_o do_v a_o praecipe_n lie_v of_o it_o nor_o can_v livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v of_o it_o for_o it_o can_v be_v give_v in_o possession_n but_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 12_o h._n 7._o 4._o the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n of_o land_n cover_v with_o water_n but_o a_o ejectment_n will_v well_o lie_v by_o if_o a_o sting_v for_o a_o praecipe_n lie_v of_o they_o and_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v 11._o e._n 3._o but_o if_o the_o land_n under_o the_o water_n or_o river_n do_v not_o pertain_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o river_n only_o then_o upon_o a_o disturbance_n his_o remedy_n be_v only_o by_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o any_o diversion_n of_o it_o and_o not_o otherwise_o which_o observe_v wilson_n versus_fw-la woddell_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n the_o grandfather_n of_o owner_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectment_n be_v a_o copy_n holder_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o surrender_n thereof_o too_o l_o woddell_n in_o fee_n who_o surrender_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o margery_n i._o for_o life_n who_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n but_o l_o woddell_n himself_o never_o be_v admit_v the_o grandfather_n and_o father_n die_v the_o son_n who_o be_v plaintiff_n be_v admit_v and_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n margery_n be_v then_o in_o possession_n and_o the_o defendant_n then_o live_v with_o she_o as_o a_o servant_n in_o those_o tenement_n and_o this_o be_v the_o special_a verdict_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a trespassor_n and_o ejector_n though_o he_o be_v but_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o pretend_a owner_n of_o the_o land_n because_o the_o verdict_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v there_o dwell_v with_o margery_n and_o in_o such_o case_n he_o have_v the_o true_a title_n and_o have_v make_v his_o entry_n may_v well_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o master_n or_o servant_n at_o his_o election_n and_o perhaps_o the_o master_n may_v withdraw_v himself_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v arrest_v and_o second_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o surrender_n of_o j._n s._n of_o a_o copyhold_n be_v not_o of_o any_o effect_n until_o j._n s._n be_v admit_v tenant_n and_o if_o i._o s._n before_o admittance_n admittance_n surrender_v to_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v admit_v that_o that_o admittance_n be_v nothing_o worth_a to_o the_o estranger_fw-fr for_o j._n s._n have_v nothing_o himself_o and_o so_o he_o will_v pass_v nothing_o and_o the_o admittance_n of_o his_o grantee_n shall_v not_o by_o implication_n be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o admittance_n of_o himself_o for_o the_o admittance_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o tenant_n certain_o know_v to_o the_o steward_n and_o enter_v in_o a_o roll_n by_o he_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o right_n and_o possession_n remain_v still_o in_o he_o that_o make_v the_o surrender_n and_o that_o be_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n who_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o take_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o copy_n descend_v for_o he_o may_v surrender_v before_o admittance_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a because_o he_o be_v by_o course_n of_o the_o law_n foe_n the_o custom_n that_o make_v he_o heir_n
to_o the_o estate_n cast_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o ancestor_n upon_o he_o but_o a_o stranger_n to_o who_o a_o copy_n hold_n be_v surrender_v have_v nothing_o before_o admittance_n because_o he_o be_v a_o purchasor_n and_o a_o copy_n make_v to_o he_o upon_o which_o he_o be_v admit_v be_v his_o evidence_n by_o the_o custom_n and_o before_o that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o customary_a tenant_n and_o so_o he_o can_v not_o transfer_v any_o thing_n to_o another_o and_o adjudge_v so_o according_a to_o 24_o eliz_n alderman_n dixy_n case_n bedell_n versus_fw-la lull_n pasch_fw-mi 7._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o ejectment_n traverse_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o eliz_n james_n of_o certain_a land_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o eliz_n have_v any_o thing_n one_o martin_n james_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o it_o and_o have_v issue_n henry_n james_n and_o die_v seize_v by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o descend_v to_o h._n j._n as_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o that_o eliz_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v by_o abatement_n and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n as_o servant_n to_o h_n james_n and_o by_o his_o command_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n by_o way_n of_o replication_n confess_v the_o seizin_n of_o m._n james_n and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o seize_v by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v the_o say_a land_n to_o eliz_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o die_v seize_v by_o reason_n whereof_o she_o enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o traverse_v without_o that_o eliz_n be_v seize_v by_o abatement_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n and_o acr_n the_o defendant_n demur_n upon_o this_o replication_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o replication_n need_v not_o both_o confess_v &_o avoid_v and_o traverse_v the_o abatement_n too_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o title_n to_o his_o lease_n by_o the_o will_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o that_o prove_v that_o he_o enter_v legal_o and_o not_o by_o abatement_n as_o the_o defendant_n have_v suppose_v and_o then_o to_o take_v a_o traverse_v over_o make_v the_o replication_n vicious_a for_o a_o traverse_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v but_o where_o the_o thing_n traverse_v be_v issuable_a and_o here_o the_o devise_n be_v only_o the_o title_n issuable_a and_o it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o for_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v traverse_v without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v by_o abatement_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v without_o that_o that_o he_o do_v abate_v and_o also_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v mind_v to_o have_v full_o answer_v the_o defendant_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v take_v his_o traverse_n in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v it_o against_o he_o to_o wit_n without_o that_o that_o he_o do_v enter_v and_o be_v seize_v by_o abatement_n which_o observe_v the_o case_n concern_v sir_n h._n james_n to_o who_o the_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n saunders_n versus_fw-la cottington_n mich._n 7._o jac._n a_o ejectment_n bring_v of_o two_o house_n but_o the_o bill_n be_v only_o for_o one_o and_o it_o be_v file_v and_o remove_v the_o defendant_n by_o his_o paper_n book_n plead_v to_o both_o message_n and_o the_o roll_n in_o court_n and_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v two_o house_n and_o there_o be_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n enter_v according_o and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o before_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v the_o plaintiff_n move_v the_o court_n that_o the_o bill_n upon_o the_o file_n may_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v two_o message_n and_o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v to_o message_n in_o his_o answer_n in_o paper_n and_o that_o the_o roll_n and_o record_n be_v according_a it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o bill_n upon_o the_o file_n shall_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v two_o message_n for_o that_o bill_n which_o make_v mention_v only_o of_o one_o house_n can_v not_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o the_o proceed_n afterward_o but_o it_o be_v as_o if_o no_o bill_n have_v be_v file_v and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v supply_v and_o so_o have_v be_v several_a time_n before_o the_o record_n be_v renew_v which_o observe_v the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n declation_n 10_o acre_n of_o land_n 20_o acre_n of_o meadow_n 20_o acre_n of_o pasture_n by_o the_o name_n of_o one_o message_n and_o ten_o acre_n of_o meadow_n be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n but_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o judgement_n be_v stay_v for_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n he_o can_v not_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n find_v by_o the_o verdict_n for_o in_o the_o lease_n there_o be_v but_o ten_o acre_n demise_v and_o these_o word_n more_o or_o less_o can_v not_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v extend_v to_o thirty_o or_o forty_o acre_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a by_o common_a intendment_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o land_n demand_v by_o the_o declaration_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n then_o that_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o that_o be_v only_o of_o meadow_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v of_o arable_a and_o pasture_n moor_n versus_fw-la hawkins_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n in_o ejectment_n after_o issue_n join_v upon_o a_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v try_v before_o brook_n and_o yeluerton_n judge_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v of_o divers_a message_n and_o divers_a acre_n of_o land_n lie_v in_o three_o village_n in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o at_o the_o trial_n before_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v walter_n the_o defendant_n counsel_v put_v in_o a_o plea_n that_o after_o the_o last_o continuance_n to_o wit_n such_o a_o day_n in_o trinity_n term_n before_o the_o day_n of_o assize_n to_o wit_n the_o 20._o of_o july_n the_o assize_n be_v hold_v at_o oxford_n the_o 21_o of_o july_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v into_o such_o a_o close_a by_o name_n contain_v eight_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n specify_v in_o the_o declaration_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o plea_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n and_o afterward_o in_o mich._n term_n yeluerton_n and_o walter_n be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o defendant_n desire_v that_o they_o may_v amend_v their_o plea_n to_o wit_n to_o put_v in_o the_o very_a village_n where_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v into_o which_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v because_o it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o form_n and_o not_o of_o substance_n and_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o trial_n of_o that_o new_a lssue_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o all_o the_o three_o village_n name_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o yeluerton_n justice_n have_v ask_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o sergeant_n inn_n fleetstreet_n relate_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o court_n the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n to_o accept_v such_o a_o plea_n as_o be_v before_o and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o allow_v as_o the_o 10_o h._n 7._o be_v and_o it_o shall_v stay_v the_o verdict_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o protection_n for_o although_o they_o allow_v a_o protection_n yet_o the_o judge_n may_v take_v the_o verdict_n de_fw-fr bene_fw-la esse_fw-la yet_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o 7._o e_o 3._o in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la a_o release_n be_v plead_v at_o the_o trial_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o verdict_n but_o that_o be_v the_o indiscretion_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o allow_v it_o when_o it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v allow_v and_o all_o the_o say_a judge_n hold_v as_o he_o relate_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v a_o replication_n to_o that_o plea_n at_o the_o trial_n for_o the_o justice_n have_v no_o power_n either_o to_o accept_v a_o replication_n upon_o that_o plea_n or_o to_o try_v it_o but_o only_o to_o return_v it_o as_o parcel_n of_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o they_o hold_v also_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v put_v in_o the_o country_n can_v not_o be_v amend_v in_o add_v the_o town_n in_o certain_a in_o which_o the_o close_a do_v lie_v for_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o that_o the_o court_n of_o
to_o have_v distrayn_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o lord_n damage_n fesant_n and_o observe_v he_o braxall_n versus_fw-la thorold_n trin._n 8._o jac._n in_o replevin_n for_o the_o take_n of_o 4_o ox_n at_o coringham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n in_o a_o place_n call_v belong_v dowgate_n ley_n sept._n 6._o jac._n the_o defendant_n say_v the_o place_n contain_v four_o acre_n in_o coringham_n magna_fw-la which_o be_v his_o freehold_n and_o justify_v the_o take_a damage_n fesant_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n that_o the_o place_n where_o &c._n &c._n lie_v in_o a_o place_n call_v harrerart_n quarter_n parcel_n of_o a_o great_a common_a field_n call_v e._n in_o coringham_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_a time_n and_o long_o before_o be_v seize_v of_o one_o message_n and_o of_o 14._o acre_n of_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o say_a message_n belong_v and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o all_o they_o who_o estate_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v in_o the_o tenement_n aught_o to_o have_v common_a and_o so_o prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a for_o he_o his_o farmer_n &_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n for_o all_o comunable_a cattle_n levant_a &_o couchant_a upon_o the_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o issue_n take_v upon_o the_o common_a it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n in_o what_o place_n the_o message_n and_o land_n to_o which_o the_o common_a do_v appertain_v do_v lie_v to_o wit_n whether_o it_o do_v lie_v in_o coringham_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n or_o county_n and_o thisof_o necessity_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v show_v in_o certain_a because_o the_o tenure_n ought_v to_o be_v both_o of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o house_n and_o land_n do_v lie_v and_o of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o which_o the_o common_a be_v claim_v and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v show_v incertain_a and_o shall_v not_o of_o necessity_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v in_o coringham_n where_o the_o common_a be_v for_o a_o common_a may_v be_v appendant_a or_o appertinent_a to_o land_n in_o another_o county_n and_o the_o trvall_n shall_v be_v of_o both_o county_n and_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n truelock_n versus_fw-la riggsby_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n in_o replevin_n for_o the_o residue_n take_n of_o six_o cow_n in_o a_o place_n call_v brisley_n hill_n in_o radley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n the_o defendant_n as_o bailiff_n of_o one_o read_v make_v conisance_n that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n contain_v fifty_o acre_n and_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o barton_n whereof_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n and_o show_n that_o e._n 6._o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o barton_n whereof_o the_o place_n where_o be_v parcel_n and_o grant_v it_o by_o letter_n patent_n to_o r._n leigh_n and_o divers_a other_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o coxleye_n etc._n etc._n and_o among_o other_o particular_n in_o the_o patent_n the_o king_n grant_v brisley_n hill_n in_o barton_n and_o deduce_v the_o freehold_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o which_o the_o place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n to_o read_v and_o he_o as_o bailiff_n to_o he_o take_v the_o cow_n damage_n fesant_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o show_v that_o one_o hide_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o divers_a acre_n of_o land_n in_o radley_n and_o that_o he_o and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v for_o himself_o his_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_a place_n call_v brisley_n hill_n in_o radley_n when_o the_o say_a field_n call_v brisley_n hill_n in_o radley_n be_v fresh_a and_o not_o sow_v all_o that_o year_n with_o their_o cattle_n levant_n and_o couchant_a and_o when_o the_o field_n be_v sow_v with_o corn_n and_o when_o the_o corn_n be_v carry_v away_o until_o it_o be_v refer_v and_o so_o justify_v the_o put_n in_o of_o six_o cow_n use_v his_o common_a because_o the_o field_n be_v not_o sow_v with_o corn_n at_o the_o time_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v and_o say_v that_o part_n of_o the_o field_n call_v brisley_n hill_n in_o the_o avowry_n name_v be_v at_o that_o time_n sow_v with_o corn_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o two_o reason_n the_o first_o be_v because_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o avowry_n refer_v the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n to_o another_o place_n then_o that_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o avowry_n which_o be_v not_o in_o question_n and_o in_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v no_o common_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v claim_v common_a in_o brisley_n hill_n in_o radley_n and_o the_o place_n name_v in_o the_o defendant_n avowry_n to_o which_o he_o refer_v his_o plea_n be_v brisley_n hill_n in_o barton_n for_o brisley_n hill_n in_o radley_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o avowry_n by_o any_o special_a name_n but_o only_o by_o implication_n by_o this_o name_n the_o place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o rejoinder_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o matter_n in_o the_o replication_n the_o second_o cause_n be_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v common_a when_o brisley_n hill_n in_o radley_n be_v unsow_v with_o corn_n and_o the_o defendant_n to_o that_o although_o his_o plea_n shall_v refer_v to_o the_o same_o brisley_n yet_o have_v he_o give_v no_o full_a answer_n for_o he_o say_v that_o parcel_n of_o the_o say_a field_n be_v sow_v with_o corn_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o sow_v of_o parcel_n of_o the_o field_n shall_v not_o hinder_v the_o plaintif_n from_o use_v his_o common_a in_o the_o residue_n for_o that_o may_v be_v do_v by_o covin_z to_o deceive_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o his_o common_a for_o the_o plaintif_n claim_v his_o common_a when_o the_o field_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a field_n be_v sow_v shall_v be_v bar_v of_o his_o common_a by_o sow_v of_o parcel_n of_o it_o notwithstanding_o that_o parcel_n be_v sow_v the_o plaintif_n shall_v have_v his_o common_a by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n godfrey_n versus_fw-la bullein_n mich._n 8_o jacobi_n bullein_n bring_v a_o reple_fw-la vin_fw-fr against_o godfrey_n for_o the_o take_n of_o six_o beast_n in_o such_o a_o place_n in_o bale_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n the_o defendant_n as_o bailif_n of_o r._n godfrey_n make_v conisance_n because_o before_o the_o time_n and_o at_o the_o time_n in_o which_o &c._n &c._n the_o say_v r._n geffrey_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o court_n leet_n in_o bail_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o râ—â—dent_a within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o bail_n to_o be_v hold_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o manor_n as_o appertain_v to_o his_o manor_n and_o show_v how_o that_o he_o have_v use_v to_o have_v a_o fine_a of_o ten_o shilling_n call_v a_o leet_n fine_a of_o all_o the_o chief_n pledge_n of_o his_o leet_n and_o if_o they_o fail_v to_o pay_v the_o steward_n have_v use_v to_o amerce_v they_o that_o make_v default_n in_o payment_n &_o show_v how_o that_o at_o a_o court_n hold_v within_o the_o manor_n such_o a_o day_n it_o be_v present_v that_o the_o plaintif_n in_o the_o replevin_n be_v a_o inhabitant_n in_o b._n and_o resident_a within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o manor_n make_v default_n in_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v fine_a of_o ten_o shilling_n be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o chief_n pledge_n of_o the_o court_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v amerce_v at_o five_o pound_n which_o be_v not_o pay_v the_o defendant_n take_v the_o beast_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o bullein_n at_o that_o court_n be_v a_o chief_a pledge_n or_o no_o and_o the_o venire_fw-la to_o try_v his_o issue_n be_v only_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o damage_n and_o cost_n to_o thirty_o pound_n give_v against_o geffrey_n upon_o which_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o late_a king_n bench_n and_o adjudge_v error_n and_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v for_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v have_v be_v both_o of_o bail_n which_o be_v the_o village_n as_o of_o the_o manor_n for_o although_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v within_o the_o manor_n yet_o the_o leet_n itself_o be_v within_o the_o village_n of_o bail_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o inhabitant_n and_o resident_a within_o the_o village_n which_o village_n be_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o though_o fleming_n chief_n justice_n hold_v that_o nothing_o be_v in_o question_n but_o whether_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v chief_n pledge_n at_o the_o court_n hold_v within_o the_o manor_n or_o no_o and_o so_o nothing_o within_o the_o
l._n as_o it_o appear_v by_o fleta_n and_o brian_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o marshal_n be_v absolute_a in_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o statute_n restrain_v they_o for_o debt_n but_o not_o for_o trespass_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o and_o therefore_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 30_o l._n 1._o 5_o e._n 3._o ch_n 2._o and_o 10_o e._n 3._o ch_n 2._o swaffe_n versus_fw-la solley_n trin._n 14_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 689._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o he_o take_v his_o close_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o a_o way_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o do_v the_o trespass_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o any_o cause_n allege_v and_o so_o a_o issue_n join_v and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o well_o rein_v and_o pray_v a_o new_a trial_n because_o the_o issue_n ought_v to_o be_v special_a but_o that_o exception_n be_v disallow_v and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n plaint_n versus_fw-la thirley_n hill_n 6_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 161._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o plaintif_n do_v take_v and_o impound_v the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o common_a bar_n and_o the_o plaintif_n assign_v the_o place_n and_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o that_o and_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v because_o the_o land_n be_v not_o in_o question_n and_o so_o no_o assignment_n necessary_a and_o judgement_n be_v stay_v but_o afterward_o upon_o a_o motion_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_a because_o the_o issue_n be_v holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n and_o there_o be_v the_o like_a case_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n trin._n 4_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1131._o child_n versus_fw-la heely_n 13_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 3381._o vel_fw-la 381._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n the_o close_a hedges_n and_o gate_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o w._n do_v break_v and_o his_o grass_n with_o walk_v over_o it_o do_v destroy_v and_o other_o his_o grass_n with_o cattle_n do_v eat_v and_o consume_v the_o plaintiff_n assign_v one_o close_a of_o pasture_n call_v draw_v and_o another_o close_o call_v sutton_n one_o other_o close_o call_v l._n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o trespass_n except_o the_o break_n of_o the_o close_o call_v g._n and_o p._n and_o the_o tread_v etc._n etc._n with_o his_o foot_n and_o eat_v with_o his_o cattle_n in_o the_o say_v close_o call_v p._n and_o e._n not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o close_a etc._n etc._n say_v the_o plaintif_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v his_o action_n because_o he_o say_v that_o e._n 6._o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o w._n of_o which_o one_o message_n etc._n etc._n be_v copyhold_a and_o show_v the_o custom_n for_o a_o way_n and_o another_o custom_n for_o a_o common_a and_o convey_v the_o copyhold_n to_o himself_o and_o justify_v as_o to_o the_o pedibus_fw-la ambulandi_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o trespass_n with_o the_o cattle_n justify_v for_o common_a the_o plaintif_a reply_n as_o to_o the_o trespass_n pedibus_fw-la ambulandi_fw-la that_o it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o any_o cause_n allege_v and_o traverse_n the_o way_n and_o as_o to_o trespass_n with_o the_o cattle_n demur_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o demurrer_n be_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o motion_n because_o in_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o cattle_n the_o defendant_n have_v not_o allege_v any_o custom_n for_o common_a and_o so_o the_o plaintif_n can_v not_o take_v any_o issue_n of_o that_o custom_n but_o have_v allege_v a_o custom_n for_o the_o way_n as_o for_o the_o common_a and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v well_o plead_v and_o judgement_n upon_o the_o demurrer_n for_o the_o defendant_n fairchild_n versus_fw-la gair_n pasch_fw-mi 3_o jac._n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o church_n of_o b._n and_o therein_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o defendant_n be_v collate_v to_o this_o church_n of_o b._n be_v a_o donative_n by_o a._n and_o b._n the_o patron_n and_o that_o the_o church_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o ordinary_a the_o defendant_n resign_v to_o a._n and_o c._n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o to_o other_o person_n who_o have_v no_o interest_n his_o church_n of_o b._n with_o all_o right_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o person_n pass_v their_o right_n to_o d._n who_o collate_n and_o interest_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o church_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o seize_v the_o tithe_n in_o question_n and_o the_o defendant_n take_v they_o and_o conclude_v that_o upon_o the_o matter_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o resignation_n be_v good_a than_o they_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n otherwise_o for_o the_o defendant_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o resignation_n be_v good_a both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n resign_v and_o of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v for_o it_o be_v a_o donative_n and_o exempt_a from_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n the_o resignation_n must_v be_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o incumbent_n shall_v not_o be_v constrain_v to_o keep_v the_o church_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o if_o the_o patron_n will_v not_o accept_v it_o and_o because_o there_o be_v no_o person_n to_o who_o the_o resignation_n can_v be_v make_v but_o only_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o patron_n it_o be_v good_a and_o although_o the_o resignation_n be_v to_o one_o patron_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v good_a to_o both_o the_o patron_n and_o void_a as_o to_o the_o stranger_n and_o the_o more_o strong_a it_o be_v because_o of_o the_o follow_a word_n to_o wit_n to_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o which_o word_n involve_v all_o that_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o interest_n and_o then_o see_v it_o be_v find_v that_o d._n who_o collate_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o both_o the_o patron_n although_o no_o agreement_n be_v find_v of_o the_o patron_n it_o be_v not_o material_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o church_n be_v good_a to_o give_v he_o power_n to_o take_v the_o profit_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o primer_n possession_n and_o although_o the_o defendant_n do_v resign_v but_o the_o church_n only_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a to_o all_o that_o appertain_v to_o the_o church_n and_o that_o which_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v as_o rector_n there_o 6_o e._n 3._o be_v that_o if_o the_o patron_n grant_v ecclesiam_fw-la that_o will_v pass_v the_o avowson_n but_o herlethen_n say_v that_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n and_o therefore_o not_o so_o then_o to_o which_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o agree_v and_o the_o court_n waive_v the_o dispute_n of_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o only_o the_o resignation_n for_o of_o that_o only_a the_o jury_n doubt_v and_o be_v only_o refer_v to_o the_o court_n but_o popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o the_o patron_n will_v not_o collate_v any_o man_n to_o such_o a_o donative_n there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o compel_v he_o but_o he_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o he_o may_v in_o time_n of_o the_o vacancy_n take_v the_o profit_n and_o sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o such_o donative_n at_o first_o grow_v by_o consent_n of_o all_o person_n who_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o right_n or_o interest_n to_o wit_v the_o ordinary_a and_o parishioner_n but_o gawdy_n fenner_n yeluerton_n and_o williams_n against_o he_o that_o the_o ordinary_n may_v compel_v he_o to_o collate_v any_o clerk_n for_o the_o rectory_n be_v only_o exempt_v from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o not_o the_o patron_n and_o that_o be_v only_o as_o to_o charge_n to_o be_v tax_v upon_o the_o church_n for_o the_o ordinary_a attendance_n in_o a_o visitation_n and_o such_o like_a and_o popham_n say_v that_o although_o the_o church_n in_o execution_n of_o the_o charge_n be_v spiritual_a yet_o the_o patron_n may_v collate_v and_o a_o mere_a lay_v man_n as_o the_o king_n may_v make_v a_o temporal_a man_n a_o dean_n which_o have_v often_o happen_v but_o all_o the_o other_o judge_n be_v against_o he_o in_o case_n of_o the_o person_n which_o be_v mere_o spritual_a but_o as_o to_o the_o deanery_n they_o do_v agree_v it_o for_o the_o function_n be_v temporal_a but_o yet_o williams_n say_v that_o lie_v man_n who_o have_v deanery_n aught_o to_o have_v and_o at_o all_o
etc._n and_o that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v sue_v there_o by_o j._n s._n and_o that_o he_o be_v summon_v and_o upon_o a_o nihill_fw-la return_v a_o capias_fw-la issue_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n there_o do_v arrest_v and_o the_o court_n rule_v he_o to_o plead_v the_o custom_n particular_o for_o hold_v the_o court_n and_o to_o prescribe_v etc._n etc._n and_o here_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o mayor_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o mayor_n as_o 14._o h._n 7_o 8._o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o arrest_v one_o without_o a_o warrant_n in_o writing_n write_v in_o his_o absence_n and_o popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o although_o the_o judge_n know_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o mayor_n by_o which_o they_o arrest_v man_n yet_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o they_o judicial_o as_o judge_n it_o must_v be_v plead_v and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o arrest_v one_o if_o not_o in_o his_o presence_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o fennor_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o servant_n be_v not_o a_o officer_n to_o the_o mayor_n as_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o the_o constable_n and_o walker_n also_o add_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v that_o the_o mayor_n command_v to_o imprison_v he_o present_o without_o show_v any_o cause_n which_o be_v hold_v naught_o for_o the_o mayor_n ought_v to_o temper_v his_o authority_n according_a to_o law_n for_o the_o judge_n can_v imprison_v without_o show_v cause_n but_o they_o and_o the_o mayor_n both_o may_v command_v a_o officer_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n without_o show_v the_o cause_n for_o else_o before_o he_o shall_v be_v examine_v he_o may_v invent_v and_o frame_v a_o excuse_n and_o the_o accessory_n will_v fly_v away_o and_o williams_n justice_z finds_z that_o it_o be_v incertain_a for_o the_o plaintif_a by_o what_o authority_n he_o command_v it_o whether_o as_o mayor_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o his_o power_n as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o judge_n know_v by_o common_a law_n but_o his_o power_n as_o a_o mayor_n they_o know_v not_o if_o it_o be_v not_o show_v by_o plead_v and_o judgement_n hvggins_n versus_fw-la butcher_n trin._n 4._o jac._n the_o plaintif_a declare_v that_o service_n the_o defendant_n such_o a_o day_n do_v assault_v and_o beat_v his_o wife_n of_o which_o she_o die_v such_o a_o day_n follow_v to_o his_o damage_n 100_o l._n and_o sergeant_n foster_n move_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o battery_n do_v upon_o his_o wife_n and_o this_o be_v a_o personal_a wrong_n do_v unto_o the_o woman_n be_v go_v by_o her_o death_n and_o if_o the_o woman_n have_v be_v in_o life_n he_o can_v not_o have_v bring_v it_o alone_o but_o the_o woman_n must_v have_v join_v in_o the_o action_n for_o the_o damage_n must_v be_v give_v for_o the_o wrong_n offer_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n which_o be_v agree_v and_o tanfield_n say_v that_o if_o one_o beat_v the_o servant_n of_o j._n s._n so_o that_o he_o die_v of_o that_o beat_n the_o master_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o other_o for_o the_o battery_n and_o loss_n of_o service_n because_o the_o servant_n die_v of_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o beat_n it_o be_v now_o become_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o turn_v into_o felony_n and_o this_o have_v drown_v the_o particular_a offence_n and_o prevail_v over_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o mr._n before_o and_o his_o action_n by_o that_o be_v go_v which_o fennor_n and_o yeluerton_n agree_v to_o brown_n versus_fw-la crowley_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v against_o croyley_n for_o wound_v the_o plaintif_a upon_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o latin_n the_o left_a leg_n be_v render_v in_o latin_a super_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o harris_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o he_o say_v that_o these_o word_n levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la make_v the_o declaration_n vicious_a for_o the_o incertainty_n for_o he_o say_v that_o levis_fw-la signify_v light_n and_o it_o be_v a_o improper_a word_n for_o left_a and_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v respite_v for_o the_o incertainty_n and_o yeluerton_n argue_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o say_v the_o declaration_n be_v not_o vicious_a for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v general_o that_o he_o have_v wound_v break_a or_o evil_a entreat_v he_o and_o have_v omit_v those_o other_o word_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a and_o then_o the_o add_v of_o those_o word_n which_o be_v not_o material_a but_o for_o damage_n do_v not_o make_v the_o declaration_n vicious_a and_o he_o say_v that_o levus_fw-la leva_fw-la levum_fw-la be_v latin_n for_o left_a and_o whereas_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o strike_v he_o super_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la it_o be_v but_o false_a latin_a and_o the_o declaration_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v naught_o for_o false_a latin_n and_o popham_n say_v that_o he_o show_v upon_o which_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o wound_n be_v be_v lay_v only_o to_o incense_v damage_n for_o the_o declaration_n have_v be_v sufficient_a though_o they_o have_v be_v omit_v and_o justice_n fennor_n agree_v to_o popham_n and_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v judge_v that_o where_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o another_o for_o call_v he_o strong_a thief_n and_o the_o jury_n only_o find_v that_o he_o call_v he_o thief_n but_o not_o strong_a thief_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v for_o this_o word_n strong_a be_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n then_o to_o increase_v damage_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n viccar_n versus_fw-la wharton_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n viccar_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o wharton_n and_o other_o and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v imprison_v two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n without_o meat_n or_o drink_n the_o defendant_n come_v and_o show_v that_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n do_v incorporate_v one_o village_n in_o nottinghamshire_n with_o bailiff_n and_o burgess_n and_o that_o the_o king_n do_v ordain_v and_o make_v those_o burgess_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v bailiâ—â—_n and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n there_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v speak_v peace_n divers_a opprobrious_a and_o contumelious_a word_n of_o the_o defendant_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o imprison_v he_o and_o show_v further_a that_o the_o bailiff_n have_v use_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v their_o patent_n to_o imprison_v the_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o naughty_a plea_n for_o a_o custom_n can_v not_o be_v show_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o tanfield_n hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o justice_n williams_n hold_v he_o may_v prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o tanfield_n hold_v that_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v that_o all_o the_o burgess_n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v be_v burgess_n which_o justice_n williams_n deny_v hall_n versus_fw-la white_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v postea_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n for_o impound_v the_o plaintiff_n cattle_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o common_a and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n in_o derbyshire_n and_o the_o juror_n be_v swear_v the_o bailiff_n find_v one_o bagshaw_n one_o of_o the_o juror_n rend_v of_o a_o letter_n concern_v the_o say_a cause_n and_o show_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o a_o verdict_n give_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o this_o matter_n move_v in_o the_o than_o king_n bench_n to_o quash_n the_o verdict_n but_o deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n because_o the_o letter_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o certify_v by_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o make_v parcel_n of_o it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o examination_n of_o that_o at_o the_o bar_n after_o the_o verdict_n shall_v never_o quash_n it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o vicary_n and_o farthing_n 39_o eliz._n where_o a_o church_n book_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n of_o which_o you_o shall_v never_o have_v remedy_n except_o it_o be_v enter_v and_o make_v parcel_n of_o the_o record_n bvtler_n versus_fw-la duckmonton_n trin._n 5_o jacobi_n in_o trespass_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v that_o no_o demised_a land_n to_o a_o woman_n void_a if_o she_o shall_v live_v sole_a and_o unmarried_a
entail_v have_v be_v in_o both_o 19_o h._n 6._o 75._o and_o the_o like_a law_n if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o the_o heir_n which_o the_o husband_n shall_v beget_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n little_a 82._o 6._o horn_n against_o widlake_n mich._n 6._o jac._n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o he_o break_v his_o close_n and_o spoil_v his_o grass_n in_o d._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o in_o the_o close_a wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v the_o trespass_n to_o be_v do_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n there_o have_v be_v a_o footway_n for_o all_o people_n pass_v in_o by_z and_o through_o the_o say_v close_a until_o such_o a_o day_n nota._n and_o that_o such_o a_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n plough_v up_o the_o say_a footway_n and_o sow_v it_o with_o corn_n and_o lay_v thorn_n on_o the_o side_n of_o it_o and_o further_o plead_v that_o in_o the_o say_v close_o near_o the_o say_v ancient_a footway_n the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o trespass_n suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v leave_v and_o set_v out_o another_o footway_n for_o all_o people_n who_o will_v use_v that_o new_a way_n which_o way_n since_o it_o be_v lay_v forth_o have_v be_v use_v by_o all_o foot-passenger_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n the_o time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n go_v in_o the_o way_n so_o lay_v forth_o unto_o such_o a_o place_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o same_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n and_o demand_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v the_o first_o wrong_n in_o stop_v up_o the_o ancient_a way_n and_o have_v assign_v a_o new_a way_n for_o passenger_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o excuse_n as_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a he_o shall_v punish_v the_o defendant_n against_o his_o own_o agreement_n as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o footway_n through_o the_o close_a of_o i._n s._n over_o a_o hedge_n and_o i_o shall_v remove_v the_o hedge_n into_o a_o new_a place_n if_o passenger_n in_o use_v their_o way_n go_v over_o the_o hedge_n where_o it_o be_v new_o place_v and_o fix_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o that_o for_o it_o arise_v of_o the_o act_n and_o wrong_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la as_o if_o water_n run_v by_o the_o land_n of_o m._n and_o m._n stop_v the_o watercourse_n so_o that_o it_o surround_v my_o ground_n if_o now_o abate_v this_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n against_o i_o for_o enter_v into_o his_o close_n because_o the_o stoppage_n be_v his_o own_o act_n and_o the_o same_o law_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o although_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v general_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v set_v out_o a_o way_n and_o show_v not_o where_o it_o be_v be_v not_o material_a for_o that_o which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o can_v be_v assign_v to_o any_o particular_a person_n which_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n except_z justice_z yeluerton_n metham_n versus_fw-la barker_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o that_o the_o defendant_n the_o first_o of_o august_n in_o the_o five_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n close_o at_o l._n in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n have_v break_v and_o enter_v and_o spoil_v his_o grass_n with_o his_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o in_o the_o time_n when_o the_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n the_o freehold_n nota._n of_o the_o land_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v in_o sir_n jo._n t._n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n as_o servant_n and_o by_o his_o commandment_n have_v enter_v and_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o sir_n john_n t._n but_o say_v that_o a_o long_a time_n before_o the_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n sir_n john_n lease_v the_o close_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o will_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n do_v the_o trespass_n and_o traverse_n without_o that_o that_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n io._n enter_v and_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n and_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v good_a and_o in_o no_o wise_a avoid_v by_o the_o replication_n for_o the_o replication_n must_v be_v good_a only_o by_o way_n of_o title_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o entitle_v himself_o to_o any_o good_a lease_n at_o will_n for_o he_o do_v not_o allege_v indeed_o any_o seisin_n in_o sir_n john_n or_o any_o possession_n in_o he_o out_o of_o which_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n may_v be_v derive_v and_o although_o a_o declaration_n may_v be_v good_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n and_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n as_o 21._o h._n 7._o be_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v declare_v that_o he_o devise_v and_o need_v not_o allege_v a_o seisin_n in_o himself_o when_o he_o make_v the_o lease_n etc._n etc._n yet_o when_o a_o title_n be_v make_v by_o bar_n or_o replication_n as_o 2_o e._n 4._o 9_o be_v that_o aught_o to_o be_v certain_a to_o all_o intent_n because_o it_o be_v traversable_a and_o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v make_v a_o good_a justification_n in_o law_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n with_o a_o good_a title_n to_o wit_n that_o sir_n i._o t._n be_v seize_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o at_o will_n which_o be_v not_o so_o do_v but_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v reply_v that_o robin-hood_n in_o barnwood_n stand_v without_o that_o by_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n john_n etc._n etc._n which_o observe_v and_o this_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o fennor_n williams_n and_o cook_n be_v only_o then_o in_o court_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o goodman_n against_o ayling_n mich._n 6._o jac._n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n intrespasse_n bring_v that_o the_o defendant_n the_o 8._o of_o february_n 4._o jacobi_fw-la break_v the_o plaintiff_n house_n and_o take_v and_o carry_v away_o one_o brass_n chaffer_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n price_n 20_o s._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o house_n be_v parcel_n of_o half_a a_o yard_n land_n in_o p._n and_o that_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o h._n earl_n of_o north_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o w._n by_o homage_n fealty_n escuage_n incertain_a suit_n of_o court_n enclosure_n of_o the_o park-pale_a &_o rend_v one_o pound_n of_o comyn_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n behind_o for_o three_o year_n and_o the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o th._n p._n tenant_n thereof_o the_o defendant_n as_o servant_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o by_o his_o command_n justify_v the_o entry_n and_o take_v etc._n etc._n the_o paintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o house_n be_v hold_v of_o r._n stanley_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o lee_n without_o that_o that_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o earl_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o upon_o this_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v it_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o earl_n as_o of_o his_o manner_n of_o p._n by_o homage_n fealty_n enclosure_n of_o the_o pale_a rent_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o comyn_n and_o no_o otherwise_o and_o if_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v not_o hold_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n they_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o although_o the_o verdict_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o plea_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o the_o tenure_n yet_o it_o agree_v in_o substance_n in_o the_o point_n for_o which_o the_o take_n be_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o earl_n and_o that_o suffice_v for_o there_o be_v difference_n between_o a_o replevin_n and_o trespass_n for_o in_o replevin_n because_o trespass_n the_o avowant_n be_v to_o have_v return_n it_o behoove_v the_o avowant_n to_o make_v a_o good_a title_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o trespass_n for_o there_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v only_o to_o excuse_v the_o trespass_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v any_o tenure_n it_o suffice_v for_o if_o the_o lord_n or_o bailiff_n in_o his_o right_n distrain_v for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o due_a yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v in_o trespass_n as_o littleton_n 114._o for_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o 9_o h._n 7._o which_o mark_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o fleming_n justice_n vouch_v the_o 33_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 48._o b._n where_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o a_o villain_n regardant_a etc._n etc._n or_o free_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o villain_n in_o gross_a yet_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o villainage_n and_o of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v h._n 5._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 834._o
in_o the_o name_n of_o baptism_n only_o it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o and_o second_o although_o the_o party_n have_v admit_v she_o to_o have_v the_o same_o name_n yet_o the_o sherff_n in_o plead_v have_v take_v express_a conusance_n of_o the_o contrary_a and_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o his_o authority_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o first_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o well_o then_o may_v all_o the_o subsequent_a process_n be_v according_a in_o course_n of_o law_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v come_v upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o show_v how_o that_o she_o be_v covert_a than_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v against_o both_o of_o they_o and_o second_o the_o party_n themselves_o in_o all_o the_o proceed_n throughout_o have_v all_o admit_v that_o she_o be_v the_o same_o person_n and_o that_o she_o have_v the_o same_o name_n and_o therefore_o this_o differ_v from_o the_o 10_o e._n 4._o 15._o and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v be_v conclude_v from_o say_v the_o contrary_a and_o although_o the_o sheriff_n have_v show_v the_o marriage_n that_o be_v but_o a_o bare_a allegation_n and_o suggestion_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o it_o appear_v not_o judicial_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o no_o and_o three_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a for_o the_o sheriff_n to_o return_v a_o non_fw-fr est_fw-la inventus_fw-la for_o because_o the_o party_n have_v admit_v her_o name_n to_o be_v so_o in_o all_o the_o proceed_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v estop_v also_o as_o the_o 3_o h._n 7._o 10._o and_o then_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v upon_o the_o false_a return_n or_o if_o the_o woman_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o party_n show_v she_o to_o the_o sheriff_n she_o may_v escape_v carrill_n against_o baker_n trin._n 11_o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n borough_n a_o action_n wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n he_o enter_v into_o his_o warren_n and_o dig_v his_o land_n and_o chase_v his_o coney_n and_o take_v they_o the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o all_o except_o to_o the_o enter_v the_o warren_n chase_v the_o coney_n and_o dig_v the_o land_n not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o warren_n chase_v of_o the_o coney_n and_o dig_v the_o land_n he_o plead_v a_o especial_a justification_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o have_v common_a there_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n store_v the_o borrow_v there_o with_o coney_n and_o make_v new_a hole_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n sheep_n feed_v there_o fall_v into_o they_o to_o their_o great_a damage_n the_o defendant_n do_v with_o a_o ferret_n chase_v the_o coney_n and_o stop_v up_o the_o hole_n with_o the_o earth_n dig_v out_o etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o that_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o george_n crook_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a justification_n and_o the_o question_n be_v single_a whether_o a_o commoner_n may_v drive_v out_o coney_n which_o surcharge_v the_o land_n and_o he_o conceive_v he_o can_v not_o for_o the_o freehold_a and_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o terr-tenant_n only_o and_o the_o commoner_n can_v intermeddle_v with_o it_o for_o a_o commoner_n have_v only_o the_o grass_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o absolute_o neither_o to_o do_v with_o it_o what_o he_o please_v but_o only_o to_o take_v it_o with_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o cattle_n and_o for_o this_o see_v 12_o h._n 8._o 2._o a._n and_o 27_o h._n 6._o 10._o and_o 13_o h._n 8._o 16._o the_o esplea_n in_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la be_v allege_v in_o take_v the_o grass_n with_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o beast_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 22_o assis_n 48._o 10._o e._n 4._o 4._o and_o 46_o ed._n 3._o 23._o if_o a_o stranger_n put_v in_o his_o cattle_n the_o commoner_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o 13_o h._n 8._o 15._o rule_v that_o if_o a_o commoner_n dig_v the_o land_n to_o make_v a_o trench_n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n but_o he_o may_v drive_v out_o or_o distrain_v for_o do_v damage_n and_o 15_o h._n 7._o 12._o 13_o h._n 7._o 13._o and_o 12._o h._n 8._o 2._o a._n because_o after_o a_o manner_n he_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o grass_n which_o be_v spoil_v and_o consume_v by_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o stranger_n but_o although_o he_o may_v drive_v out_o and_o distrain_v the_o cattle_n of_o a_o estranger_fw-fr yet_o he_o can_v meddle_v with_o the_o lord_n cattle_n or_o the_o terr-tenant_n although_o there_o be_v more_o than_o reasonable_a as_o in_o fitzherbert_n na._n brev_n 125._o d._n and_o 8_o e._n 3._o 30._o if_o the_o lord_n surcharge_n the_o common_a the_o commoner_n may_v have_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o copyholder_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n 9_o rep._n 112._o but_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v h._n 9_o ja._n king_n bench_n a_o prescription_n for_o a_o commoner_n to_o kill_v coney_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o good_a and_o he_o cite_v pasch_fw-mi 43_o eliz._n king_n bench_n rotulo_fw-la 234._o belly_n and_o laughorn_n case_n the_o lord_n may_v use_v the_o sale_n as_o he_o please_v but_o as_o his_o case_n be_v the_o commoner_n although_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n can_v kill_v the_o coney_n with_o his_o ferret_n for_o a_o free_a warren_n in_o such_o a_o precinct_n be_v a_o charge_n upon_o the_o land_n in_o what_o hand_n soever_o it_o come_v but_o if_o he_o have_v a_o warren_n adjoin_v and_o the_o coney_n come_v into_o the_o land_n of_o another_o out_o of_o the_o precinct_n than_o he_o may_v kill_v the_o coney_n and_o he_o cite_v bosler_n and_o hardies_n case_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o for_o a_o express_a authority_n he_o cite_v old_a and_o coney_n case_n hill_n 29_o eliz._n and_o sir_n robert_n fitcham_n he_o be_v against_o it_o and_o he_o agree_v he_o can_v not_o kill_v the_o coney_n but_o as_o to_o the_o dig_v he_o take_v this_o difference_n if_o a_o commoner_n make_v any_o thing_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la in_o the_o land_n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o trench_n before_o and_o the_o like_a but_o if_o a_o commoner_n amends_o and_o reform_v a_o thing_n abuse_v it_o be_v no_o trespass_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o land_n be_v full_a of_o mole_n hill_n he_o may_v dig_v they_o down_o 13_o h._n 8._o and_o 42_o assis_n if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o hedge_n the_o commoner_n may_v pluck_v it_o down_o 23_o e._n 3._o 6._o a._n see_v if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o pond_n in_o the_o land_n the_o commoner_n may_v dig_v and_o let_v the_o water_n out_o and_o therefore_o hole_n that_o be_v make_v long_o in_o a_o hurt_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o land_n the_o commoner_n may_v put_v the_o earth_n dig_v out_o again_o into_o its_o place_n second_o the_o defendant_n have_v show_v that_o the_o coney_n hole_n be_v make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o he_o shall_v never_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o three_o the_o law_n will_v allow_v every_o man_n to_o preserve_v his_o inheritance_n and_o it_o can_v be_v preserve_v any_o other_o way_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v bring_v his_o assize_n yet_o he_o in_o that_o shall_v recover_v but_o seisin_n and_o no_o reformation_n of_o the_o trespass_n and_o wrong_v do_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o incline_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o doddridge_n justice_n say_v that_o a_o lord_n or_o his_o feoffee_n may_v make_v new_a conie-borrows_a lawful_o for_o they_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o coney_n but_o one_o fault_n find_v by_o justice_n haughton_n in_o the_o plead_n nothing_o be_v do_v for_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v for_o enter_v into_o his_o warren_n the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o all_o but_o the_o warren_n dig_v and_o chase_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o dig_v and_o chase_v he_o justify_v for_o common_a here_o but_o answer_v nothing_o as_o to_o the_o warren_n neither_o by_o confession_n or_o traverse_n and_o therefore_o all_o be_v discontinue_v as_o herlackendon_n case_n be_v co._n 4._o rep._n and_o to_o this_o the_o whole_a court_n fleming_n be_v absent_a agree_v waldron_n against_o moor_n trin._n 11._o ja._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o moor_n wherefore_o his_o close_a call_v gerleford_n at_o rentesbury_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n have_v break_v and_o enter_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o a_o long_a time_n before_o the_o trespass_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v one_o
amend_v upon_o oath_n 175._o part_n ad_fw-la finem_fw-la nihil_fw-la etc._n etc._n plead_v 179_o prescription_n for_o common_a of_o pasture_n 177._o prescription_n to_o distrain_v for_o amendment_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr must_v be_v not_o in_o a_o court_n leet_n 183._o prescription_n in_o a_o good_a estate_n good_a for_o a_o thing_n incident_a though_o it_o be_v in_o grant_n 198._o prescription_n to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n where_o good_a how_o naught_o 206._o 207_o prescription_n good_a matter_n and_o various_a 215._o 216_o possession_n how_o it_o enter_v 230_o 231._o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la where_o it_o may_v be_v raise_v 240._o q._n qveen_n can_v be_v a_o officer_n to_o the_o king_n 28_o quantity_n in_o a_o declaration_n may_v be_v destroy_v by_o a_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la 145._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la process_n in_o it_o 158_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o judgement_n in_o it_o 158_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la essoyn_v in_o it_o how_o and_o for_o who_o 159._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la judgement_n in_o it_o where_o execution_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a 159._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la several_a against_o several_a man_n 161._o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la 227._o r._n request_v where_o it_o be_v necessary_a 13_o release_n of_o baron_n where_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n 15_o rend_v arrear_n no_o plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n 19_o release_v where_o not_o to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n 24_o request_n upon_o a_o bond_n what_o be_v sufficient_a 30_o rent_n reserve_v where_o go_v 32_o rent_n proportion_v 33_o return_n of_o a_o sheriff_n insufficient_a 37_o return_n of_o 21_o juror_n naught_o 41_o rogue_n not_o actionable_a 9_o rieus_n per_fw-la deceit_n 54_o release_n how_o and_o where_o good_a 62._o &_o 63_o repleader_n award_v 64_o release_n where_o good_a in_o respect_n of_o time_n 70_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n its_o force_n 81_o 116._o request_v to_o make_v assurance_n general_o good_a 85_o release_n in_o law_n 91_o reversioner_n receive_v for_o default_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n 127_o return_v insufficient_a why_o 127_o replication_n not_o good_a 131_o rent_n receive_v at_o michaelmas_n or_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o 105_o reservation_n of_o rent_n how_o to_o be_v construe_v 108_o 109_o record_n remove_v unto_o the_o exchequer_n 145_o 146_o resignation_n by_o fraud_n take_v not_o away_o the_o king_n title_n 161_o replevin_n where_o and_o how_o 168_o replevin_n not_o within_o the_o statute_n 3_o jac._n 172_o returno_fw-la habendo_fw-la 173_o replevin_n place_n omit_v not_o good_a 176_o resignation_n of_o a_o benefice_n 201_o release_n to_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n void_a 201_o recognizance_n sue_v 225_o s._n svit_fw-la in_o chancery_n be_v no_o disturbance_n 23_o sheriff_n amerce_v for_o the_o false_a re-return_a of_o another_o 36_o summons_n &_o severance_n where_o 37_o statute_n prefer_v before_o a_o judgement_n where_o 37_o 38_o supersedeas_fw-la grant_v where_o 40_o subboth_n where_o punishable_a 44_o scandal_n for_o keep_v a_o false_a debt-book_n actionable_a 4_o sue_v in_o a_o wrong_a court_n where_o actionable_a 4_o scandal_n for_o false_a measure_n actionable_a 4_o scandal_n for_o invocation_n of_o spirit_n 8_o sheriff_n his_o authority_n in_o execution_n 50_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o who_o 57_o satisfaction_n what_o be_v not_o 70._o where_o it_o be_v hold_v naught_o 73_o steward_n of_o a_o leet_n within_o the_o stat._n of_o edward_n 6._o 73_o successor_n not_o executor_n when_o he_o shall_v take_v benefit_n 94_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n 153_o servant_n bring_v a_o action_n nomine_fw-la proprio_fw-la part_n of_o the_o good_n be_v his_o master_n 155_o seisin_n of_o rent_n within_o the_o time_n of_o limitation_n not_o traversable_a 170_o surrender_n of_o a_o copyholder_n how_o it_o work_v 181_o sheriff_n where_o his_o performance_n be_v good_a where_o naught_o 210_o 211_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la where_o it_o be_v proper_a 226_o seisin_n of_o a_o part_n of_o service_n be_v seisin_n of_o the_o whole_a 230_o submission_n to_o arbitrator_n 232_o seu_fw-la assault_n demesne_n plead_v in_o battery_n 233_o t._n trover_n where_o 12_o trover_n against_o a_o administrator_n good_a where_o 16_o tenant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o writ_n purchase_v where_o good_a 27_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o at_o sufferance_n do_v differ_v 30_o tithe_n discharge_v where_o 31_o tithe_n where_o not_o suable_a for_o by_o the_o statute_n 31_o tithe_n in_o kind_n renew_v where_o 32_o tree_n devise_v to_o pay_v debt_n 32_o tithe_n where_o not_o of_o bough_n 33_o tithe_n not_o set_v forth_o where_o action_n 34_o tale_n pray_v deny_v where_o 35_o term_v whole_a adjudge_v as_o one_o day_n 37_o tree_n in_o the_o highway_n who_o 42_o trial_n where_o 49_o tenant_n in_o common_a 83_o tithe_n of_o what_o tree_n to_o be_v pay_v 95_o tithe_n can_v be_v lease_v without_o deed_n 99_o trial_n upon_o ejectment_n good_a matter_n vide_fw-la 147_o 148_o tenant_n in_o tail_n his_o death_n where_o it_o determine_v estate_n by_o he_o grant_v 161_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n 179_o tale_n award_v 183_o trespass_n what_o process_n 193_o trespass_n be_v joint_a or_o several_a at_o the_o plaintiff_n election_n 196_o trespass_n lay_v in_o a_o acre_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v in_o a_o rood_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a 210_o trespass_n difference_n betwixt_o it_o and_o rep'evin_n 214_o tort_n demesne_n where_o good_a in_o issue_n where_o not_o 215_o v._n variance_n betwixt_o count_n &_o the_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n 15_o venus_n misawarded_n 23_o view_n to_o be_v there_o where_o a_o office_n be_v perform_v 27_o villainage_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n 38_o use_n upon_o what_o 40_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la mendable_a where_o 43_o usury_n what_o where_o not_o 52_o uncore_fw-fr priest_n where_o pleadable_a 61_o verdict_n special_a 75_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la misawarded_n 76_o uncore_fw-fr priest_n for_o to_o grant_v where_o naught_o 76_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o defendant_n name_v mistake_v 79_o usurious_a contract_n plead_v 86_o variance_n betwixt_o the_o specialty_n and_o count_n 96_o verdict_n special_a upon_o non_fw-la demisit_fw-la 126_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o the_o parish_n adjudge_v good_a 130_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n ib._n verdict_n special_a in_o ejectment_n 131_o verdict_n precise_a sometime_o make_v the_o declaration_n good_a which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v naught_o 137_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la exception_n take_v and_o overrule_v 161_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o king_n 163_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la whence_o 176_o usury_n the_o statute_n plead_v 180_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la 194._o 204._o 219_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la vicious_a why_o 209_o verdict_n find_v substance_n though_o not_o circumstance_n yet_o good_a 213_o 214._o venire_fw-la one_o out_o of_o two_o place_n in_o the_o same_o county_n 228_o w._n where_o arrant_a not_o actionable_a 16_o word_n employ_v not_o actionable_a 16_o will_n good_a by_o note_n 44_o word_n actionable_a 2_o 3._o witch_n not_o actionable_a 2._o 14_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n 46_o word_n after_o the_o clause_n of_o his_o testatus_fw-la of_o what_o force_n they_o be_v 59_o write_v original_a where_o abate_v by_o death_n 64_o will_n must_v be_v certain_a and_o according_a to_o law_n 130_o will_v not_o to_o be_v avoid_v by_o averment_n 131_o will_n mistake_v in_o many_o case_n tolerable_a 132_o word_n void_a rather_o than_o the_o declaration_n where_o 146_o warranty_n collateral_a plead_v in_o a_o formedon_n 153_o writ_n another_o depend_v plead_v 163_o withernam_fw-la award_v 167_o 168_o word_n of_o double_a intendment_n how_o to_o be_v construe_v 192_o 193_o waste_v where_o it_o lie_v for_o what_o judgement_n in_o it_o 237_o 238_o waste_n inquiry_n of_o it_o ibid._n waste_v who_o shall_v join_v in_o the_o action_n 238_o waste_n against_o who_o it_o lie_v 239_o 240_o waste_n sparsim_fw-la ibid._n the_o time_n when_o these_o several_a officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n be_v admit_v to_o their_o several_a office_n thomas_n spencer_n ar._n pasch_fw-mi 33._o eliz._n brev._n henery_n compton_n miles_n balnei_fw-la circa_n an._n 5._o car._n jo._n glyn_n serviens_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la 5._o febr._n 19_o car._n johannes_n ford_n 27._o jan._n 27._o eliz._n prothon_n gulielmus_fw-la nelson_n 15._o novem._n 25._o eliz._n richardus_fw-la brownelow_n 9_o oct._n 32._o eliz._n thomas_n cory_n 9_o oct._n 14._o car._n zacharias_n scot._n 9_o oct._n 27._o eliz._n prothon_n thomas_n crompton_n 10._o may_v 7._o jac._n johannes_n goldesborough_n 7._o may_v 11._o jac._n johannes_n gulston_n 15._o oct._n 16._o jac._n richardus_fw-la barnard_n 9_o febr._n 19_o car._n johannes_n pynsent_n ult._n may_v 20._o car._n laurentius_n rardford_n 30._o oct._n 23._o elizabeth_n prothon_n hugo_n browker_n 28._o november_n 31._o eliz._n thomas_n waller_n 23._o jan._n 5._o jac._n robertus_fw-la moyle_n 7._o may_v 3_o car._n geo._n farmer_n 16._o oct._n 14._o car._n gulielmus_fw-la anderson_n 12._o 1._o may_v
estcourt_n and_o harrington_n 272_o earl_n of_o rutland_n case_n 330_o f._n ford_n versus_fw-la pomroy_n 9_o fetherstone_n case_n 168_o fleming_n and_o jales_n 280_o freeman_n against_o baspoule_n 309_o foster_n against_o jackson_n 311_o g._n glover_n and_o wendham_n 10_o gaudey_n against_o newman_n 38_o gargrave_n against_o gargrave_n 52_o gravesend_n case_n 177_o goody_a and_o ince_n 208_o gittins_n against_o cowper_n 217_o grimes_n against_o peacock_n 222_o godsall_n case_v 270_o h._n hurry_v against_o boyer_n 8_o huntley_n against_o cage_n 14_o hurry_v against_o bowyer_n 20_o hamond_n against_o jethro_n 97_o hamond_n strangis_n case_n 102_o hill_n againstvpchurch_n 121_o hall_n against_o stanley_n 124_o holcraft_n against_o french_a 137_o higgins_n against_o piddle_v 149_o hare_n and_o savill_n 273_o heyden_n against_o smith_n 328_o i._n jones_n against_o boyer_n 27_o jennings_n against_o audley_n 30_o james_n versus_fw-la read_v 47_o jacob_n against_o sowgate_n 12â—_n ireland_n against_o smith_n 166_o k._n kenrick_n against_o pargiter_n and_o phillips_n 60_o kemp_n and_o philip_n his_o wife_n james_n and_o blanch_n his_o wife_n against_o lawrere_fw-la and_o trallop_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o gunter_n 144_o l._n linch_n against_o porter_n 1_o legate_n case_n 41_o lampit_n against_o margeret_n starkey_n 17â—_n lawry_n against_o aldred_n and_o edmond_n 183_o m._n master_n brother_n and_o governor_n of_o trinity_n house_n againsi_fw-fr boreman_n 13_o mallet_n against_o mallet_n 133_o marstons_n case_n 167_o manley_n against_o jennings_n 176_o marsam_n against_o hunter_n 209_o miller_n and_o francis_n 277_o michelborn_n against_o michelborn_n 296_o mors_fw-la against_o webbe_n 297_o p._n parker_n case_n 7_o penn_n case_n ibid._n priddle_n against_o napper_n 25_o powis_n against_o bowen_n 29_o parker_n case_n 37_o petty_a against_o evans_n 40_o pyat_n against_o the_o lady_n saint-john_n 56_o portington_n against_o rogers_n 65_o pit_n against_o dowse_n 74_o petoe_n case_v 75_o patrick_n against_o low_a 101_o prowse_n against_o worthing_n 103_o peto_n against_o checy_n and_o sherman_n and_o their_o wife_n 128_o peacock_n against_o saint_n george_n reynel_n 151_o proctor_n against_o johnson_n 212_o payne_n and_o mutton_n 276_o r._n robotham_n and_o trevor_n 11_o reyner_n against_o powell_n 42_o 76_o roll_n against_o mason_n 85_o 192_o robinson_n case_n 271_o rivit_fw-la against_o down_o 279_o read_v against_o fisher_n 297_o rutlage_n against_o clarke_n 308_o s._n symonds_n against_o greene_n 16_o sir_n william_n chanceyes_n case_n 18_o sir_n john_n watts_n 29_o sir_n edward_n ashfeild_n 48_o style_n against_o baxter_n 49_o sturgis_n against_o deane_n 57_o sir_n richard_n bulkley_n against_o owen_n wood_n 100_o sir_n ed._n puncheon_n against_o legate_n 137_o sir_n henry_n rowles_v against_o sir_n robert_n osborne_n and_o margeret_n his_o wife_n 169_o strobridge_n against_o fortescue_n and_o barret_n 190_o sammer_n and_o force_v 208_o style_n case_v 216_o stydson_n against_o glass_n 223_o simson_n and_o water_n 272_o smallman_n against_o powes_n 291_o t._n tey_n against_o cox_n 35_o tresham_n against_o lamb_n 46_o trobervill_n against_o brent_n 97_o tyrer_n against_o littleton_n 187_o the_o lord_n rich_a against_o frank_n 202_o trinity_n college_n case_n 243_o the_o town_n of_o barwick_n 270_o the_o duke_n of_o lenox_n case_n 301_o v._n vivion_n against_o wild_a 290_o w._n wagginer_n and_o wood_n 9_o weston_n case_v 11_o wallop_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n and_o murrey_n clark_n 45_o wickenden_n against_o thomas_n 58_o week_n against_o bathurst_n 102_o water_n against_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n 158_o warbrook_n and_o griffin_n 254_o waggoner_n against_o fish_n 278_o waggoner_n against_o fish_n chamberlain_n of_o london_n 284_o y._n yates_n and_o rowles_n 207_o the_o second_o part_n of_o brownlowe_n report_n contain_v divers_a excellent_a case_n and_o resolution_n in_o law_n lynche_n against_o porter_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o prohibition_n suggest_v that_o he_o 9_o inhabit_v in_o london_n within_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o be_v cite_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o arch_n and_o be_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o henry_n 8._o and_o upon_o the_o first_o motion_n the_o court_n give_v rule_v to_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v and_o to_o hear_v the_o civilian_n and_o to_o confer_v with_o they_o concern_v the_o practice_n and_o expound_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o chap._n 9_o and_o at_o the_o day_n appoint_v three_o several_a civilian_n come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o be_v hear_v according_a to_o the_o former_a order_n and_o they_o say_v that_o they_o use_v to_o cyte_v any_o inhabitant_n that_o inhabit_v in_o london_n to_o appear_v and_o to_o make_v answer_n in_o the_o arch_n original_o for_o the_o mischief_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o intend_v to_o prevent_v be_v that_o those_o which_o inhabit_v in_o diocese_n remote_a from_o london_n shall_v not_o be_v sue_v here_o without_o licence_n from_o the_o ordinary_a but_o this_o mischief_n be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n and_o doctor_n martin_n say_v that_o so_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o space_n of_o 427._o year_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o then_o be_v complaint_n make_v thereof_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o he_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v the_o use_n that_o any_o man_n may_v be_v cite_v to_o the_o arch_n out_o of_o any_o diocese_n in_o england_n and_o also_o that_o the_o archbishop_n may_v hold_v his_o consistory_n in_o any_o diocese_n within_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o province_n and_o also_o that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v concurrent_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o every_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o the_o archdeacon_n and_o then_o if_o the_o suit_n be_v first_o begin_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o archbishop_n or_o the_o bishop_n or_o archdeacon_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v there_o determine_v where_o it_o have_v its_o beginning_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v inhibit_v and_o then_o it_o be_v object_v by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o be_v affirm_v by_o canon_n 94._o and_o this_o show_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o civilian_n with_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o to_o this_o doctor_n martin_n answer_v that_o the_o say_a canon_n be_v make_v in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n for_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n be_v then_o void_a and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n prescribe_v to_o hold_v plea_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o of_o all_o person_n in_o england_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v canon_n against_o the_o law_n nor_o against_o any_o custom_n or_o prescription_n and_o for_o this_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o archbishop_n which_o be_v against_o the_o say_a prescription_n and_o also_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o civilian_n that_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a statute_n appoint_v to_o they_o and_o also_o it_o be_v say_v by_o they_o that_o this_o detract_v from_o the_o arch-bishop_n jurisdiction_n against_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o every_o subject_a have_v interest_n in_o that_o and_o also_o that_o the_o bishop_n take_v notice_n that_o they_o hold_v plea_n of_o the_o say_a cause_n and_o take_v no_o exception_n and_o that_o make_v a_o sufficient_a assent_n and_o amount_v to_o a_o licence_n in_o law_n and_o so_o conclude_v that_o a_o prohibition_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v in_o this_o case_n coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o mischief_n which_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o be_v not_o only_o to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n that_o those_o which_o inhabit_v in_o place_n remote_a from_o london_n shall_v not_o be_v cite_v to_o come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o archbishop_n but_o also_o to_o give_v to_o they_o other_o privilege_n which_o by_o the_o law_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v that_o be_v the_o appeal_v that_o they_o lose_v by_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o suit_n in_o the_o arch_n for_o they_o may_v appeal_v from_o the_o ordinary_a after_o the_o suit_n begin_v here_o to_o the_o archbishop_n which_o benefit_n be_v lose_v if_o the_o suit_n be_v begin_v before_o the_o archbishop_n original_o and_o for_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o london_n be_v as_o well_o within_o the_o mischief_n as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o and_o also_o that_o at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a canon_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n which_o late_o be_v have_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o same_o then_o commit_v unto_o he_o he_o then_o be_v bishop_n of_o london_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n he_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n so_o that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o
canterbury_n shall_v not_o be_v avoidance_n of_o the_o say_a canon_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o canon_n against_o statute_n law_n or_o common_a law_n or_o any_o custom_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o subject_a and_o agree_v that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n but_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o exposition_n of_o any_o statute_n belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v mere_a temporal_a though_o it_o concern_v spiritual_a thing_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n see_v 5._o edw._n 4._o keasors_n case_n and_o so_o conclude_v that_o this_o suit_n be_v against_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v its_o beginning_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o this_o exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o defendant_n 94._o canon_n which_o be_v ex_fw-la pres_o make_v against_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n and_o inflict_v suspension_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n upon_o the_o judge_n which_o offend_v against_o it_o from_o their_o office_n and_o award_v that_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o with_o that_o agree_v warburton_n and_o foster_n justice_n but_o walmsley_n justice_n be_v of_o contrary_a opinion_n that_o be_v that_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n but_o in_o case_n where_o the_o suit_n be_v there_o hang_v and_o this_o be_v object_v also_o by_o the_o civilian_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n cite_v to_o prove_v it_o but_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v that_o notwithstanding_o and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n may_v have_v a_o consistory_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o every_o bishop_n this_o be_v deny_v but_o only_o where_o he_o be_v the_o pope_n legate_n and_o thenas_a legate_n heshall_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o all_o the_o diocese_n of_o england_n &_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o legate_n first_o legates_n a_o latere_fw-la and_o these_o be_v cardinal_n which_o be_v send_v a_o latere_fw-la from_o the_o pope_n the_o second_o a_o legate_n bear_v and_o these_o be_v the_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n york_n and_o mentz_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o say_a legate_n may_v cite_v any_o man_n out_o of_o any_o diocese_n within_o their_o provincial_n then_o there_o be_v a_o legate_n give_v and_o these_o have_v authority_n by_o special_a commission_n from_o the_o pope_n daringtons_n case_n daringtons_n case_n be_v cite_v before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n commissioner_n of_o the_o king_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o brownism_n and_o for_o slander_v of_o one_o mr._n eland_n a_o minister_n and_o also_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v sentence_v that_o for_o the_o first_o he_o shall_v make_v his_o submission_n before_o the_o say_a commissioner_n and_o also_o for_o the_o second_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v submission_n to_o mr._n eland_n and_o confess_v his_o offence_n to_o he_o and_o pray_v that_o he_o will_v forgive_v he_o and_o so_o for_o the_o three_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v submission_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n until_o he_o perform_v the_o say_a sentence_n and_o put_v in_o security_n that_o he_o will_v not_o here_o after_o make_v a_o relapse_n in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a offence_n and_o after_o he_o make_v submission_n for_o the_o first_o offence_n according_a to_o the_o sentence_n and_o upon_o complaint_n to_o this_o court_n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n in_o which_o he_o be_v to_o bring_v in_o his_o body_n with_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o take_n and_o detain_v and_o he_o certify_v the_o cause_n aforesaid_a but_o not_o the_o submission_n and_o these_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o take_n and_o detain_v of_o the_o say_v darington_n and_o it_o be_v pray_v by_o sergeant_n nicholls_n that_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o ordinary_a by_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr circumspect_a aegatis_o can_v imprison_v for_o any_o offence_n though_o it_o be_v for_o heresy_n schism_n or_o other_o erroneous_a crime_n whatsoever_o and_o then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o chapter_n 5._o 2._o statute_n it_o be_v award_v that_o commission_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o to_o apprehend_v such_o which_o shall_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o prelate_n to_o be_v preacher_n of_o the_o heresy_n and_o the_o favourer_n maintainer_n and_o abettor_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o strong_a prison_n until_o they_o will_v justify_v themselves_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n but_o this_o be_v repeal_v by_o 5_o ed._n 6._o 12._o and_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o and_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o 15._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v preach_v or_o write_v any_o book_n contrary_a to_o the_o catholic_a faith_n or_o determination_n of_o holy_a church_n nor_o shall_v make_v any_o conventicle_n of_o such_o sect_n and_o wicked_a doctrine_n nor_o shall_v favour_v such_o preacher_n every_o ordinary_a may_v convent_n before_o he_o any_o person_n suspect_v of_o heresy_n a_o obstinate_a heretic_n shall_v be_v burn_v in_o a_o open_a place_n before_o the_o people_n and_o this_o statute_n be_v also_o repeal_v by_o 25_o h._n 8._o and_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o by_o express_v word_n and_o then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 7._o 4._o power_n be_v give_v to_o all_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o ordinary_n have_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o commit_v clark_n priest_n etc._n etc._n to_o ward_n and_o prison_n for_o adultery_n fornication_n incest_n or_o any_o other_o fleshly_a incontinency_n there_o to_o abide_v for_o such_o time_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o their_o discretion_n convenient_a for_o the_o quality_n and_o quantity_n of_o their_o trespass_n and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o imprison_v any_o man_n and_o when_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o repeal_v the_o first_o two_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o 5._o and_o 2_o h._n 4._o 15._o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n that_o these_o offence_n shall_v be_v unpunished_a but_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o leave_v and_o trust_v the_o bishop_n which_o be_v but_o a_o man_n and_o when_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n can_v be_v remove_v with_o such_o general_a and_o uncontrollable_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o for_o that_o this_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v transfer_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o to_o high_a commissioner_n which_o the_o queen_n may_v countermand_v at_o her_o pleasure_n and_o appoint_v new_a and_o so_o it_o be_v transfer_v from_o one_o to_o many_o and_o this_o stature_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o give_v other_o authority_n to_o high_a commissioner_n to_o imprison_v any_o man_n which_o the_o ordinary_a himself_o have_v not_o before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o el._n 1._o and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n to_o alter_v any_o law_n but_o to_o transfer_v the_o power_n of_o one_o to_o other_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o for_o work_v upon_o holy_a day_n the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n in_o reimores_n case_n and_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v in_o symsones_n case_n by_o the_o lord_n anderson_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n and_o glanvile_n they_o then_o be_v justice_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o a_o pursuivant_n come_v with_o a_o warrant_n of_o the_o high_a commissioner_n to_o attach_v one_o by_o his_o body_n for_o adultery_n in_o a_o lie_v man_n house_n and_o be_v sâ—ain_o with_o great_a deliberation_n and_o conference_n have_v with_o the_o other_o judge_n that_o that_o be_v no_o murder_n but_o manslaughter_n for_o they_o can_v not_o attach_v the_o body_n of_o any_o man_n but_o aught_o to_o proceed_v by_o citation_n and_o excommunication_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o they_o may_v imprison_v for_o brownism_n for_o that_o be_v herezie_n beside_o he_o maintain_v that_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o govern_v his_o subject_n as_o he_o ought_v that_o his_o subject_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o depose_v he_o and_o other_o such_o abominable_a opinion_n and_o further_o that_o he_o may_v fine_v for_o that_o and_o he_o say_v that_o one_o elyas_n brown_n be_v hang_v for_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o last_o queen_n &_o for_o that_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o return_n that_o darington_n have_v himself_o conform_v they_o can_v not_o deliver_v he_o for_o they_o ought_v to_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o return_n according_a to_o 9_o
chief_a justice_n and_o william_n justice_n think_v fit_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o prohibition_n for_o as_o well_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o ornament_n of_o that_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a with_o which_o this_o court_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v and_o fleming_n say_v that_o such_o tax_n be_v not_o any_o charge_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n as_o a_o rent_n but_o every_o person_n be_v tax_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n but_o yeluerton_n and_o fenner_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v for_o the_o same_o diversity_n which_o have_v be_v conceive_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o also_o they_o say_v that_o he_o which_o dwell_v in_o another_o parish_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o have_v benefit_n by_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n or_o for_o the_o sexton_n wage_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o by_o the_o chief_n justice_n williams_z and_o the_o other_o that_o if_o tax_v be_v make_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o seat_n of_o the_o church_n that_o a_o foreigner_n shall_v not_o be_v tax_v for_o that_o because_o he_o have_v no_o benefit_n by_o they_o in_o particular_a and_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v michaelmas_n 8._o jacobi_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la henry_n yeluerton_n move_v the_o court_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o admiralty_n admiralty_n court_n and_o the_o case_n be_v there_o be_v a_o bargain_n make_v between_o two_o merchant_n in_o france_n and_o for_o not_o performance_n of_o this_o bargain_n one_o libel_v against_o the_o other_o in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o upon_o the_o libel_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o bargain_n be_v make_v in_o marseilles_n in_o france_n and_o so_o not_o upon_o the_o deep_a sea_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o and_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n will_v not_o grant_v prohibition_n for_o though_o the_o admiralty_n court_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o this_o matter_n yet_o insomuch_o as_o this_o court_n can_v hold_v plea_n of_o that_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o france_n no_o prohibition_n but_o yeluerton_n and_o williams_n justices_z to_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o bargain_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v at_o marseilles_n in_o kent_n or_o norfolk_n or_o other_o county_n within_o england_n and_o so_o tryable_a before_o we_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v many_o precedent_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o day_n tithe_n give_v to_o search_v for_o they_o note_v upon_o a_o motion_n for_o a_o prohibition_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n contract_n with_o i_o by_o word_n for_o keep_v back_o my_o own_o tithe_n for_o 3._o or_o 4._o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a bargain_n by_o way_n of_o retayner_n and_o if_o he_o sue_v i_o for_o my_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o this_o composition_n but_o if_o he_o grant_v to_o i_o the_o tithe_n of_o another_o though_o it_o be_v but_o for_o a_o year_n this_o be_v not_o good_a unless_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n see_v afterward_o weston_n case_n a_o merchant_n have_v a_o ship_n take_v by_o a_o spaniard_n be_v enemy_n and_o a_o month_n after_o a_o english_a merchant_n with_o a_o ship_n call_v little_a richard_n admiralty_n retake_v it_o from_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ship_n sue_v for_o that_o in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v because_o the_o ship_n be_v gain_v by_o battle_n of_o a_o enemy_n and_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o admiral_n nor_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o property_n be_v before_o shall_v have_v that_o according_a to_o 7_o ed._n 4._o 14._o see_v 2._o and_o 3._o philip_n and_o mary_n dyer_n 128._o b._n michael_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o man_n sue_v a_o executor_n for_o a_o legacy_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n prohibition_n where_o the_o executor_n become_v bind_v by_o his_o deed_n obligatory_a to_o the_o party_n to_o pay_v that_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n before_o which_o this_o suit_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o the_o executor_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o legacy_n be_v extinct_a but_o by_o williams_n if_o the_o bond_n have_v be_v make_v to_o a_o stranger_n the_o legacy_n be_v not_o extinct_a fenner_n seem_v that_o it_o be_v so_o hillary_n 1610._o 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n robotham_n and_o trevor_n the_o bishop_n of_o landaff_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o his_o chancellor-ship_n office_n to_o doctor_n trevor_n and_o one_o griffin_n to_o be_v exercise_v by_o they_o either_o joint_o or_o several_o and_o it_o be_v inform_v by_o sergeant_n nicols_n that_o dr._n trevor_n for_o 350._o l._n release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o say_a office_n to_o griffin_n so_o that_o griffin_n be_v the_o sole_a officer_n &_o after_o die_v and_o that_o after_o that_o the_o bishop_n grant_v the_o same_o office_n to_o one_o robotham_n be_v a_o practitioner_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o his_o life_n and_o that_o doctor_n trevor_n surmise_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o sole_a officer_n by_o survivor-ship_n make_v doctor_n lloyd_n his_o substitute_n to_o execute_v the_o say_a office_n for_o he_o and_o for_o that_o that_o he_o be_v disturb_v by_o robotham_n the_o say_a doctor_n trevor_n be_v substitute_n to_o the_o judge_n of_o the-arche_n grant_v a_o inhibition_n to_o inhibit_v the_o say_a robotham_n for_o the_o execute_n of_o the_o say_a office_n and_o the_o libel_n contain_v that_o one_o robotham_n hinder_v and_o disturb_v doctor_n lloyd_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o execute_v the_o say_v office_n and_o against_o this_o proceed_n in_o the_o arch_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o day_n be_v give_v to_o doctor_n trevor_n to_o show_v cause_n for_o why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v grant_v and_o they_o urge_v that_o the_o office_n be_v spiritual_a and_o for_o that_o the_o discuss_n of_o the_o right_n of_o that_o appertain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o all_o the_o judge_n agree_v that_o though_o the_o office_n be_v spiritual_a to_o the_o exercise_v of_o that_o yet_o to_o the_o right_n it_o be_v temporal_a and_o shall_v be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o party_n bathe_v a_o freehold_n in_o this_o see_v 4._o and_o 5._o of_o phil._n and_o mary_n dyer_n 152._o 9_o hunt_n case_n for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o register_n in_o the_o admiralty_n and_o a_o assize_n bring_v for_o that_o and_o so_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o register_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n between_o skinner_n and_o mynga_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o blackleeche_n case_n as_o warberton_n say_v in_o this_o court_n for_o the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o edw._n 6._o for_o buy_v of_o office_n and_o warberton_n also_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 22._o h._n 6._o where_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v maintain_v for_o not_o maintain_v of_o a_o chaplain_n of_o the_o chamber_n in_o the_o private_a chapel_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n very_o well_o though_o it_o be_v spiritual_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v inheritance_n in_o that_o but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o parochial_a church_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o infiniteness_n of_o the_o suit_n for_o then_o every_o parishoner_v may_v have_v his_o action_n and_o so_o in_o manner_n of_o tything_n the_o prescription_n be_v temporal_a and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n which_o shall_v be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v according_a to_o the_o first_o rule_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n a_o attorney_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o arch_n for_o a_o legacy_n prohibition_n be_v executor_n as_o it_o seem_v and_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o he_o inhabit_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o peterborough_n and_o for_o that_o that_o he_o be_v here_o remain_v in_o london_n in_o the_o term_n time_n he_o be_v sue_v here_o and_o upon_o that_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v according_o for_o as_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v though_o that_o he_o be_v remain_v here_o yet_o he_o be_v resident_a and_o dwell_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o peterborough_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o one_o lawyer_n come_v and_o remain_v during_o the_o term_n in_o a_o inn_n of_o court_n or_o one_o attorney_n in_o a_o inn_n of_o chancery_n but_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n in_o another_o diocese_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o arch_n master_n brother_n
and_o governor_n of_o trinity_n house_n against_o boreman_n the_o master_n brother_n and_o governor_n of_o trinity_n house_n sue_v in_o the_o ballast_n admiralty_n court_n one_o boreman_n for_o that_o that_o where_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n the_o 36._o year_n of_o her_o reign_n have_v grant_v to_o they_o the_o ballast_n of_o all_o ship_n within_o the_o bridge_n of_o london_n and_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o no_o ship_n shall_v take_v any_o ballast_n of_o any_o other_o but_o of_o they_o and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o say_v boreman_n have_v receive_v ballast_n of_o another_o within_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a he_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o upon_o that_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o day_n be_v give_v to_o hear_v both_o party_n the_o master_n of_o trinity-house_n come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o the_o judge_n demand_v of_o he_o for_o what_o end_n the_o say_a suit_n be_v there_o begin_v if_o it_o be_v to_o have_v the_o defendant_n in_o prison_n or_o to_o have_v recompense_n or_o for_o other_o purpose_n but_o he_o can_v not_o give_v any_o answer_n to_o that_o &_o upon_o that_o the_o judge_n say_v that_o the_o place_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v at_o ratcliff_n be_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n without_o question_n and_o for_o that_o for_o the_o place_n shall_v be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n second_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o admiralty_n can_v punish_v by_o imprisonment_n pecuniary_a punishment_n nor_o otherwise_o three_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v void_a for_o for_o that_o one_o charge_n be_v raise_v upon_o the_o subject_a for_o the_o private_a gain_n of_o this_o private_a house_n for_o they_o will_v not_o ballast_n any_o ship_n under_o 2_o d._n for_o every_o tun_n of_o ballast_n but_o if_o the_o letter_n patent_n have_v be_v make_v for_o public_a good_a peradventure_o they_o have_v be_v good_a but_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v note_v that_o the_o say_v boreman_n be_v a_o dutchman_n and_o his_o two_o ship_n be_v arrest_v and_o stay_v by_o the_o admiral_n warrant_v out_o of_o the_o say_a court_n so_o that_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o find_v surety_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o say_a suit_n before_o he_o can_v have_v his_o ship_n at_o liberty_n huntley_n against_o cage_n henry_n huntly_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n against_o obligation_n mary_n clifford_n widow_n defendant_n huntley_n pretend_v that_o he_o be_v contract_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o upon_o that_o complain_v to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o commissioner_n and_o that_o she_o will_v marry_v herself_o to_o cage_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o archbishop_n than_o do_v grant_v a_o warrant_n to_o a_o pursuivant_n to_o attach_v cage_n and_o the_o say_v mary_n clifford_n and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v arrest_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a warrant_n and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o be_v imprison_v a_o obligation_n of_o 2000_o l._n be_v take_v by_o the_o say_a commissioner_n of_o the_o say_v mary_n clifford_n by_o which_o she_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o king_n with_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o marry_v herself_o nor_o contract_n to_o any_o other_o until_o the_o same_o suit_n be_v determine_v in_o the_o same_o court_n and_o also_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o arch_n within_o nine_o day_n after_o notice_n of_o that_o give_v and_o then_o be_v dwell_v in_o hâ—lborn_n after_o that_o sir_n william_n armstrodder_n obtain_v the_o say_a obligation_n of_o the_o king_n pretend_v that_o that_o be_v forfeit_v for_o that_o that_o the_o say_v mary_n clifford_n have_v marry_v herself_o to_o cage_n before_o that_o the_o say_a suit_n be_v end_v and_o determine_v and_o upon_o that_o the_o say_v mary_n clifford_n be_v another_o time_n cite_v before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n and_o a_o suit_n be_v there_o promote_v against_o she_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la by_o serle_n the_o king_n proctor_n also_o have_v the_o four_o part_n of_o all_o fine_n and_o forfeiture_n which_o grow_v to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o then_o be_v article_v against_o she_o first_o that_o she_o be_v marry_v or_o contract_v to_o cage_n &_o to_o that_o she_o refuse_v to_o answer_v for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v the_o direct_a question_n upon_o which_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o bond_n depend_v and_o then_o this_o article_n be_v refer_v to_o some_o doctor_n who_o upon_o consideration_n seem_v that_o the_o article_n ought_v to_o be_v reform_v and_o upon_o that_o the_o article_n be_v make_v that_o she_o live_v single_a and_o unmarried_a in_o a_o house_n with_o the_o say_a cage_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o first_o for_o she_o can_v not_o make_v any_o direct_a answer_n to_o that_o without_o discover_v whether_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v or_o not_o and_o upon_o all_o this_o matter_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n for_o the_o say_v mary_n clifford_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o be_v coke_n chief_a justice_n walmesley_n warburton_n and_o foster_n agree_v that_o the_o obligation_n be_v void_a for_o that_o it_o be_v take_v by_o duresse_n of_o imprisonment_n for_o they_o can_v not_o imprison_v any_o second_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o examine_v any_o man_n upon_o his_o oath_n to_o make_v he_o to_o betray_v himself_o and_o to_o incur_v any_o penalty_n pecuniary_a or_o corporal_a and_o foster_n cite_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o ralph_n bow_v case_n where_o a_o english_a bill_n be_v exhibit_v against_o one_o for_o bring_v into_o england_n card_n without_o licence_n and_o one_o which_o have_v a_o monopoly_n upon_o that_o exhibit_v the_o say_a bill_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n upon_o that_o and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o answer_v to_o that_o upon_o his_o oath_n for_o that_o that_o he_o have_v then_o incur_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o penal_a statute_n three_o that_o they_o can_v take_v any_o obligation_n by_o which_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o appear_v in_o another_o court_n but_o only_o in_o the_o court_n where_o the_o obligation_n be_v take_v no_o more_o than_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n may_v take_v obligation_n of_o any_o man_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o council_n in_o the_o north_n and_o walmesley_n also_o seem_v that_o these_o high_a commissioner_n ought_v to_o meddle_v only_o with_o thing_n of_o the_o most_o high_a nature_n and_o not_o of_o thing_n which_o concern_v matrimony_n and_o the_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o coke_n say_v that_o the_o high_a commissioner_n can_v meddle_v with_o any_o civil_a cause_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n as_o keep_v back_o tithe_n or_o not_o payment_n of_o a_o legacy_n and_o lawfullnesse_n of_o marriage_n but_o the_o cause_n with_o which_o they_o intermeddle_v aught_o to_o be_v criminal_a for_o otherwise_o they_o dissolve_v all_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o by_o their_o sentence_n every_o man_n shall_v be_v conclude_v for_o he_o can_v appeal_v nor_o have_v any_o other_o remedy_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o in_o civil_a cause_n the_o high_a commissioner_n can_v send_v a_o pursuivant_n to_o arrest_v any_o man_n by_o his_o body_n for_o that_o be_v adjudge_v in_o humptons_n case_n 42._o eliz._n by_o anderson_n and_o his_o companion_n judges_z in_o their_o circuit_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n with_o conference_n have_v with_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n where_o the_o case_n be_v a_o pursuivant_n have_v a_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v the_o body_n of_o one_o for_o incontinency_n and_o to_o have_v he_o before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n and_o a_o constable_n come_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o say_a pursuivant_n in_o execution_n of_o his_o warrant_n and_o be_v slay_v and_o be_v adjudge_v as_o before_o that_o it_o be_v no_o murder_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o that_o the_o high_a commissioner_n can_v award_v any_o warrant_n or_o process_n to_o arrest_v the_o body_n of_o any_o man_n but_o if_o the_o warrant_n have_v be_v lawful_o award_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v murder_n but_o as_o this_o case_n be_v it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v but_o manslaughter_n and_o also_o he_o say_v they_o can_v take_v in_o civil_a cause_n where_o they_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n but_o in_o criminal_a cause_n where_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n it_o seem_v they_o may_v take_v obligation_n as_o the_o case_n require_v but_o he_o will_v not_o dispute_v that_o nor_o affirm_v nor_o disaffirm_v it_o but_o as_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v the_o obligation_n be_v make_v by_o duresse_n and_o so_o it_o may_v
any_o private_a prison_n and_o it_o seem_v if_o any_o do_v against_o this_o statute_n that_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v for_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o common_a goal_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v at_o the_o next_o goal_n delivery_n and_o also_o if_o any_o be_v commit_v to_o any_o of_o the_o counter_n in_o london_n unlessthat_o it_o be_v for_o debt_n that_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v for_o that_o for_o these_o be_v private_a prison_n for_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o debt_n only_o note_v in_o debt_n for_o ten_o pound_n the_o defendant_n confess_v five_o pound_n and_o for_o the_o other_o five_o pound_n plead_v that_o he_o owe_v nothing_o by_o the_o law_n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v be_v nonsuit_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o if_o he_o be_v nonsuit_v that_o he_o shall_v loose_v all_o as_o well_o the_o debt_n confess_v as_o the_o other_o note_v the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la but_o the_o record_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o court_n be_v very_o well_o and_o it_o be_v amend_v for_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a and_o certain_a issue_n this_o be_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la to_o proceed_v but_o nothing_o be_v mistake_v but_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n this_o shall_v be_v amend_v for_o it_o be_v only_o the_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n see_v dyer_n 260._o 24_o 25._o 9_o eliz._n 11._o h._n 6._o note_v also_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v recover_v aâ—l_o their_o damage_n against_o the_o feoffee_n for_o she_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n chapter_n 1._o by_o which_o every_o one_o shall_v answer_v for_o their_o time_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n reyner_n against_o poell_n see_v hillary_n 6._o jacobi_n fol_n in_o second_o deliverance_n for_o copyhold_a in_o brampton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n the_o case_n be_v copyhold_a land_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n 2._o son_n and_o after_o surrender_n to_o themselves_o for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n die_v the_o young_a son_n enter_v and_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o sole_a question_n upon_o which_o they_o rely_v if_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o if_o she_o have_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o nicholls_n that_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o cite_v 2._o case_n in_o littleton_n where_o it_o be_v express_o mention_v who_o may_v be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n see_v sect._n 73._o 79._o and_o who_o may_v have_v a_o formedon_n see_v in_o the_o discend_a sect_n 76._o and_o he_o ground_v that_o upon_o reason_n for_o that_o that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o fee_n simple_a may_v be_v of_o copyhold_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o as_o well_o as_o fee_v simple_a as_o well_o it_o may_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o every_o great_a contain_v his_o less_o and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o other_o case_n as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o to_o hold_v plea_n in_o his_o court_n of_o all_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o other_o action_n and_o then_o one_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v give_v in_o case_n where_o it_o lie_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o the_o grantee_n may_v hold_v plea_n of_o that_o but_o if_o a_o new_a action_n be_v frame_v which_o be_v not_o in_o experience_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n but_o be_v give_v after_o by_o statute_n the_o grant_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o copyhold_a be_v no_o tenement_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o gift_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o that_o shall_v be_v very_o well_o intend_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v use_v and_o 4._o h._n 7._o 10._o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n by_o deed_n the_o donee_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o deed_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o land_n so_o morgan_n and_o maxells_n case_n commentary_n 26._o and_o so_o of_o office_n honour_n dignity_n and_o copyhold_a also_o and_o dyer_n 2_o and_o 3._o phil_n and_o mary_n 114._o 61._o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o copyhold_a land_n have_v be_v devisable_a by_o copy_n in_o tail_n and_o so_o it_o be_v plead_v 2_o and_o 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 192._o b._n and_o when_o a_o lesser_a estate_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o a_o great_a that_o shall_v be_v direct_v and_o order_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o for_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la and_o 15._o h_o 8._o b._n title_n tenement_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n it_o be_v say_v for_o law_n that_o tail_n may_v be_v of_o a_o copyhold_a and_o that_o formedon_n may_v well_o lie_v of_o that_o in_o descend_a by_o protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o good_a by_o all_o the_o justice_n for_o though_o that_o formedon_n in_o descender_n be_v not_o give_v but_o by_o statute_n yet_o now_o this_o writ_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v by_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o like_a matter_n in_o essex_n m._n 28._o h._n 8._o and_o fitz._n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n afterward_o and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o when_o custom_n have_v create_v such_o inheritance_n and_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v descendable_a than_o the_o law_n shall_v direct_v the_o descent_n according_a to_o the_o maxim_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o incident_a to_o every_o estate_n discendable_a and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la of_o a_o copyhold_a estate_n 4._o coke_n 22._o a._n browne_n case_n b._n and_o there_o 28._o a._n gravener_n and_o tedd_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o allesley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n be_v that_o copyhold_a land_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o one_o in_o fee_n simple_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o grant_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v within_o the_o custom_n for_o be_v that_o estate_n tail_n or_o fee_n simple_a conditional_a that_o be_v within_o the_o custom_n so_o he_o may_v grant_v for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n by_o the_o same_o custom_n for_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a include_v all_o and_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n to_o he_o that_o may_v do_v the_o great_a it_o can_v be_v but_o the_o less_o be_v lawful_a and_o over_o he_o say_v that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v put_v to_o his_o real_a action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o all_o these_o case_n a_o copyholder_n may_v have_v plaint_n with_o protestation_n to_o prosecute_v in_o â—…re_n of_o the_o same_o action_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n of_o copyhold_a land_n for_o that_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v hold_v of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o this_o estate_n may_v be_v create_v as_o well_o by_o cepit_fw-la extra_fw-la manus_fw-la domini_fw-la as_o by_o surrender_n and_o then_o there_o be_v not_o any_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n but_o it_o be_v as_o if_o rent_n be_v new_o grant_v in_o tail_n but_o he_o say_v there_o may_v be_v a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o he_o do_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o custom_n but_o upon_o this_o ground_n that_o if_o the_o custom_n warrant_v the_o great_a estate_n which_o be_v the_o fee_n simple_a the_o less_o shall_v be_v include_v in_o that_o and_o he_o do_v not_o argue_v but_o intend_v that_o it_o will_v be_v admit_v that_o descent_n of_o copyhold_a land_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n nor_o surrender_n of_o that_o nor_o shall_v make_v discontinuance_n so_o pray_v judgement_n and_o â—…rne_n harris_n the_o young_a sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v
of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o day_n give_v for_o the_o argument_n of_o that_o till_o the_o next_o term_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n tresham_n against_o lamb_n lewes_n tresham_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o waste_n against_o john_n lamb_n the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v the_o defendant_n have_v make_v waste_n in_o sow_v and_o plough_v ancient_a meadow_n the_o which_o he_o have_v let_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n in_o rushton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n and_o sow_v it_o with_o woade_n and_o pray_v estrepement_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n chapter_n 13._o and_o upon_o examination_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o land_n let_v be_v pasture_n and_o meadow_n the_o pasture_n be_v ridge_n and_o furrow_n but_o have_v be_v mow_v and_o use_v for_o meadow_n for_o diverse_a year_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n plough_v and_o sow_v that_o with_o woade_n but_o this_o which_o have_v be_v ancient_a meadow_n he_o use_v that_o as_o meadow_n and_o do_v not_o convert_v that_o to_o arable_a land_n but_o the_o judge_n will_v not_o grant_v any_o estrepement_n to_o the_o pasture_n for_o that_o it_o be_v ridge_n and_o furrow_n and_o it_o be_v no_o ancient_a meadow_n although_o that_o have_v be_v mow_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o the_o ancient_a meadow_n they_o grant_v a_o writ_n of_o esterpement_n but_o foster_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v to_o sow_v woade_o for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v against_o common_a right_n and_o the_o fume_n and_o smell_v of_o that_o be_v offensive_a and_o infectious_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o sow_v corn_n he_o agree_v as_o above_o and_o for_o the_o execute_v the_o writ_n of_o estrepement_n they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o take_v if_o need_v be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n against_o those_o which_o make_v the_o waste_n hang_v the_o action_n and_o may_v commit_v they_o if_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v he_o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o you_o shall_v cause_v to_o keep_v which_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o safety_n but_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n trench_v or_o drain_v that_o be_v no_o waste_v as_o it_o be_v now_o of_o late_a time_n adjudge_v where_o if_o the_o lessee_n take_v any_o of_o the_o reasonable_a boot_n that_o the_o law_n allow_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o waste_n nor_o estrepement_n shall_v be_v grant_v see_v fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 59_o m._n if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o year_n this_o be_v assett_n but_o if_o he_o devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n or_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v this_o shall_v be_v no_o asset_n until_o the_o land_n be_v sell_v and_o the_o money_n for_o which_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v shall_v be_v assett_n a_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n at_o such_o a_o feast_n next_o after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v omit_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la so_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v which_o shall_v be_v the_o next_o feast_n at_o which_o the_o money_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v after_o the_o date_n and_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o be_v no_o perfect_a issue_n and_o for_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la have_v no_o power_n to_o proceed_v upon_o it_o and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v otherwise_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a issue_n though_o that_o another_o thing_n have_v be_v mistake_v see_v dyer_n 9_o eliz._n 260._o 24._o and_o see_v before_o the_o same_o term_v here_o the_o king_n pardon_v a_o man_n attaint_n for_o give_v a_o false_a verdict_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v at_o another_o time_n empanel_v upon_o any_o jury_n for_o though_o that_o the_o punishment_n be_v pardon_v yet_o the_o gild_n remain_v hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n james_n versus_fw-la reade_n the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n where_o there_o be_v diverse_a copy-holders_n for_o life_n and_o be_v also_o seize_v of_o eight_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o another_o manor_n in_o which_o the_o copy-holders_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v common_a and_o after_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n to_o one_o and_o the_o eight_o acre_n to_o another_o and_o a_o copyholder_n put_v in_o his_o beast_n into_o the_o eight_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o in_o trespass_n bring_v against_o he_o by_o the_o patentee_n of_o the_o eight_o acre_n he_o prescribe_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o manor_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o copy-holders_n to_z have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v eight_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o further_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v copyholder_n for_o his_o life_n by_o grant_n after_o the_o say_a unity_n of_o possession_n in_o the_o king_n and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n if_o action_n against_o which_o the_o say_a unity_n of_o possession_n be_v plead_v upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n seem_v that_o though_o that_o prescription_n be_v plead_v that_o the_o common_a be_v extinct_a but_o it_o seem_v also_o to_o they_o that_o by_o special_a plead_n he_o may_v have_v be_v help_v and_o save_v his_o common_a for_o this_o be_v common_a appendant_a see_v 4._o coke_n tirringhams_n case_n 37._o 6._o hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n cartwright_n against_o gilbert_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o be_v and_o perform_v a_o arbitrement_n to_o be_v make_v the_o arbitrator_n award_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v make_v submission_n and_o shall_v acknowledge_v himself_o sorry_a for_o all_o transgression_n and_o word_n at_o or_o before_o the_o next_o court_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o p._n and_o for_o the_o not_o performance_n of_o that_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v this_o suit_n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o bar_n of_o this_o plead_v that_o at_o the_o say_v next_o court_n he_o go_v to_o the_o court_n to_o make_v his_o submission_n and_o to_o acknowledge_v himself_o grieve_v according_a to_o the_o award_n and_o be_v there_o ready_a to_o have_v perform_v it_o but_o further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o there_o to_o accept_v it_o upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o coke_n and_o foster_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v do_v as_o much_o as_o be_v to_o be_v do_v of_o his_o part_n and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o there_o ready_a to_o accept_v the_o defendant_n be_v discharge_v for_o this_o submission_n be_v personal_a and_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v they_o friend_n and_o for_o that_o both_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o be_v present_a but_o walmesley_n and_o warburton_n seem_v that_o it_o may_v have_v be_v very_o well_o make_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n may_v submit_v himself_o to_o a_o arbitrement_n of_o a_o man_n which_o be_v absent_a for_o this_o be_v only_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o show_v himself_o sorrowful_a for_o the_o trespass_n and_o word_n which_o he_o have_v make_v and_o speak_v and_o it_o be_v not_o argue_v but_o adjourn_v till_o the_o next_o term_n and_o the_o justice_n move_v the_o party_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o that_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o trifle_a suit_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n sir_n edward_n ashfeild_n sir_n edward_n ashfeild_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n edmund_n and_o subscribe_v that_o with_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n and_o in_o debt_n bring_v upon_o that_o he_o plead_v it_o be_v not_o his_o deed_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o he_o may_v well_o plead_v that_o for_o it_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o he_o be_v not_o name_v edmund_n and_o the_o original_n against_o he_o be_v command_v edward_n otherwise_o edmund_n and_o this_o be_v not_o good_a for_o a_o man_n can_v have_v two_o christian_a name_n and_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o edmund_n and_o the_o sheriff_n arrest_v he_o by_o capias_fw-la that_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v against_o he_o but_o if_o he_o have_v a_o name_n give_v to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v christen_v and_o another_o when_o he_o be_v confirm_v he_o shall_v be_v call_v and_o know_v by_o the_o name_n give_v unto_o he_o at_o the_o time_n
statute_n and_o if_o the_o word_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o than_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o and_o he_o say_v that_o copyhold_n be_v not_o within_o any_o of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o year_n as_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v elegit_fw-la and_o such_o like_a and_o to_o littleton_n that_o a_o estate_n by_o copy_n be_v where_o land_n be_v give_v in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n and_o that_o formedon_n lie_v for_o that_o with_o which_o agree_v 10_o ed._n 2._o formedon_n 55._o it_o seem_v that_o the_o estate_n tail_n here_o mention_v shall_v be_v intend_v fee-simple_n conditional_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o formedon_n in_o discend_a which_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o alienation_n before_o issue_n and_o so_o littleton_n shall_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o estate_n be_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n see_v heydon_n case_n that_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v a_o estate_n in_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o and_o manwood_n there_o say_v that_o insomuch_o the_o estate_n of_o that_o be_v create_v by_o custom_n and_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v create_v by_o statute_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o case_n of_o 15_o h._n 8._o b._n copy_n of_o court_n 24._o be_v repugnant_a in_o itself_o in_o the_o word_n of_o formedon_n for_o he_o say_v though_o that_o formedon_n be_v give_v by_o statute_n and_o be_v no_o otherwise_o in_o discend_a yet_o now_o this_o writ_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n there_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasche_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n yet_o bearblock_n and_o read_v see_v the_o begin_n before_o hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v fol._n by_o hutton_n sergeant_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n ought_v to_o recover_v for_o if_o executor_n may_v pay_v debt_n due_a by_o the_o testator_n by_o obligation_n before_o debt_n due_a by_o judgement_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o trewinyard_n case_n 6._o and_o 7._o edward_n 6._o dyer_n 80._o 53._o and_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v for_o the_o judgement_n with_o his_o own_o good_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o bond_n and_o hales_n 31._o eliz._n that_o judgement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v before_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v but_o a_o pocket_n record_n and_o medium_fw-la redditer_n in_fw-la invitum_fw-la also_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o harrison_n case_n 5._o coke_n 28._o b._n that_o debt_n due_a upon_o a_o obligation_n shall_v be_v first_o pay_v before_o statute_n with_o defeasan_n for_o perform_v of_o covenant_n the_o which_o defeasen_n be_v not_o break_v and_o also_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o pemberton_n and_o barkham_n here_o cite_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v before_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n or_o recognizance_n though_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v acknowledge_v before_o the_o judgement_n have_v by_o the_o testator_n see_v this_o case_n in_o harrison_n case_n 5._o coke_n 28._o b._n and_o in_o 4._o coke_n 60._o a._n saddler_n case_n upon_o which_o he_o infer_v that_o if_o a_o executor_n first_o satisfy_v a_o statute_n or_o a_o recognisance_n before_o a_o judgement_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o satisfy_v a_o obligation_n first_o as_o in_o trewynyard_n case_n and_o that_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o have_v judgement_n the_o executor_n may_v aid_v himself_o by_o audit_n a_o querela_fw-la by_o this_o matter_n subsequent_a quere_z of_o doctor_n drurye_v case_n as_o in_o 7_o h._n 6._o 42._o in_o detinue_n against_o gamishe_v and_o judgement_n have_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v restitution_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o every_o one_o which_o have_v loss_n so_o here_o by_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la if_o the_o executrix_n have_v not_o more_o than_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n in_o this_o action_n for_o the_o judgement_n remain_v executrix_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v action_n of_o debt_n upon_o that_o but_o of_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v bring_v action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o have_v be_v bar_v then_o shall_v be_v bar_v in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la also_o but_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o notwithstanding_o may_v have_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o surmise_n that_o there_o be_v new_a asset_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nicholls_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n rely_v only_o upon_o the_o judgement_n have_v upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o that_o till_o that_o he_o defeat_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v maintain_v action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v nothing_o but_o demand_v of_o execution_n and_o for_o that_o till_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v defeat_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n all_o thing_n which_o bar_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la these_o shall_v be_v barrs_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n as_o in_o baxter_n case_n here_o last_o adjudge_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slanderous_a word_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v justify_v the_o speak_n of_o these_o word_n at_o another_o time_n in_o another_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n upon_o that_o and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n till_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o judgement_n be_v the_o say_n of_o the_o law_n and_o 13._o eliz._n dyer_n 299._o 34._o in_o debt_n for_o cost_v recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v sue_v a_o elegit_fw-la which_o be_v execute_v and_o a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o so_o 1._o and_o 2._o p._n and_o m._n dyer_n 107._o 24._o in_o debt_n for_o damage_n recover_v in_o assize_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o after_o the_o verdict_n give_v and_o before_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o there_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v but_o it_o seem_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n fail_v of_o course_n that_o the_o common_a law_n prescribe_v that_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v execution_n for_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o right_o be_v act_v let_v there_o be_v execution_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o first_o action_n have_v plead_v a_o release_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o that_o against_o he_o he_o can_v plead_v that_o again_o for_o it_o run_v into_o the_o thing_n judged_n 34._o ed._n 3._o in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n and_o part_n of_o the_o assett_n find_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v new_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la without_o averrment_n that_o there_o be_v new_a assett_n and_o 34._o h._n 6._o action_n with_o averment_n that_o there_o be_v asset_n and_o judgement_n good_a both_o way_n and_o precedent_n show_v of_o both_o court_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o executor_n can_v not_o have_v help_v himself_o by_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la unless_o he_o fear_v to_o be_v implead_v but_o after_o execution_n he_o can_v have_v restitution_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n coke_n chief_a justice_n that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o the_o wife_n unless_o that_o it_o be_v voluntary_a payment_n by_o she_o for_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o give_v present_a execution_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n without_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la so_o that_o the_o wife_n have_v no_o time_n to_o plead_v the_o judgement_n and_o for_o that_o this_o unvoluntary_a act_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la for_o she_o be_v no_o agent_n but_o only_o a_o sufferer_n and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n after_o the_o year_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n but_o new_a original_a and_o this_o mischief_n be_v remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o give_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o place_n of_o new_a action_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o bar_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v remain_v good_a bar_n till_o it_o be_v reverse_v as_o in_o 2_o rich._n 3._o a_o man_n have_v election_n to_o have_v action_n of_o detinue_n or_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o detinue_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n wage_n his_o law_n and_o after_o
bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o the_o first_o nonsuit_n plead_v in_o bar_n and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a bar_n 12_o edw._n 4._o according_o foster_n walmesley_n and_o warburton_n agree_v without_o any_o doubt_n but_o they_o say_v that_o if_o the_o first_o execution_n have_v be_v have_v by_o covin_z than_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v otherwise_o in_o debt_n upon_o buy_v of_o diverse_a several_a thing_n the_o defendant_n executor_n confess_v part_n and_o for_o the_o residue_n the_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o executor_n in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o the_o defendant_n plead_v he_o owe_v he_o nothing_o and_o upon_o this_o trial_n be_v have_v and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v that_o this_o misjoyn_v of_o issue_n be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v not_o aid_v for_o it_o be_v no_o misjoyn_v of_o the_o issue_n but_o no_o issue_n at_o all_o but_o if_o there_o have_v be_v issue_n join_v though_o that_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o direct_a matter_n yet_o this_o shall_v be_v aid_v and_o at_o the_o end_n the_o plaintiff_n remit_v the_o part_n that_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o residue_n and_o this_o be_v grant_v but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v be_v nonsuit_v that_o will_v go_v to_o all_o administrator_n during_o the_o minority_n have_v judgement_n in_o debt_n and_o executor_n before_o execution_n sue_v the_o executor_n come_v to_o his_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n and_o how_o this_o execution_n shall_v be_v sue_v come_v the_o question_n for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o administrator_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o attain_n of_o age_n of_o 17._o year_n by_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o record_n and_o for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o sue_v execution_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o executor_n may_v sue_v special_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o record_n and_o so_o sue_v execution_n in_o his_o own_o name_n see_v 27_o h._n 8._o 7._o a._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n he_o have_v steal_v forty_o staure_n word_n of_o lead_n meaning_n lead_v in_o stauce_n from_o the_o minster_n and_o resolve_v by_o all_o that_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o lead_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o minster_n and_o the_o innuendo_fw-la shall_v not_o help_v that_o pasche_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o common_a bench_n crane_n against_o coal-pit_n thomas_n crane_n plaintiff_n in_o replevin_n against_o bartholemew_n coal-pit_n year_n the_o only_a question_n be_v if_o tenant_n by_o descent_n of_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n and_o more_o aught_o under_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o attorn_a to_o a_o grant_v of_o the_o signiory_n or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o attornement_n be_v good_a for_o three_o reason_n first_o for_o that_o he_o give_v no_o interest_n and_o for_o that_o it_o can_v be_v upon_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o bare_a assent_n second_o his_o ancestor_n hold_v the_o same_o land_n by_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o make_n of_o their_o service_n and_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o the_o service_n perform_v and_o for_o that_o though_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o age_n for_o the_o land_n yet_o for_o the_o rent_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n and_o though_o that_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 32_o ed._n 3._o that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o age_n in_o per_fw-la que_fw-la servitia_fw-la yet_o after_o his_o full_a age_n the_o grantee_n shall_v distrain_v for_o all_o the_o arrearage_n due_a from_o the_o first_o so_o that_o the_o attornement_n be_v no_o prejudice_n for_o this_o infant_n and_o he_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v compellable_n to_o attorn_a see_v 41_o ed._n 3._o age_n 23._o 26_o ed_n 3._o 32._o 32_o ed._n 3._o and_o 31_o ed._n 3._o per_fw-la que_fw-la servitia_fw-la 9_o ed._n 3._o 38._o 32_o ed._n 3._o infant_n of_o the_o age_n of_o three_o year_n attorn_v and_o good_a and_o 3_o ed._n 3._o 42._o husband_n attorne_n and_o that_o shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n 12_o ed._n 4._o 4._o 18_o h._n 6._o attornement_n of_o a_o infant_n be_v good_a to_o bind_v he_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a act_n three_o the_o attornement_n be_v a_o perfect_a thing_n of_o which_o the_o law_n require_v the_o finish_n that_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o signiory_n which_o be_v not_o perfect_a till_o the_o tenant_n attorn_a and_o foster_n justice_n say_v that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o elizabeth_n in_o which_o judgement_n all_o the_o justice_n agree_v with_o one_o voice_n without_o any_o contradiction_n see_v 26._o ed._n 3._o 62._o pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n as_o yet_o rowles_v against_o mason_n see_v the_o beginning_n michaelmas_n 8._o jacobi_n dodridge_n sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o copy_n first_o that_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n under_o a_o 100_o l._n may_v nominate_v his_o successor_n second_o that_o such_o copyholder_n after_o such_o nomination_n may_v cut_v down_o all_o the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o his_o copyhold_n and_o sell_v they_o and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o custom_n that_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v sell_v the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o his_o copyhold_n be_v void_a between_o popham_n and_o hill_n hillary_n 45_o eliz._n in_o this_o court_n so_o if_o the_o first_o custom_n do_v not_o make_v difference_n by_o the_o nomination_n the_o second_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v void_a and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o first_o custom_n do_v not_o make_v difference_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o first_o custom_n have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v good_a between_o bale_n and_o crab_n he_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n adjudge_v and_o this_o custom_n as_o it_o be_v find_v differ_v in_o many_o point_n first_o it_o be_v find_v that_o every_o copyholder_n for_o life_n sole_o seize_v without_o remainder_n but_o here_o be_v sole_a tenant_n in_o possession_n and_o this_o may_v be_v where_o there_o be_v a_o remainder_n so_o that_o uncertainty_n in_o this_o make_v the_o custom_n void_a as_o in_o 6_o ed._n 3._o custom_n that_o a_o infant_n at_o the_o age_n of_o discretion_n may_v alien_n be_v void_a for_o uncertainty_n also_o in_o the_o case_n here_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o copyholder_n may_v name_v who_o shall_v be_v next_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o do_v not_o say_v to_o who_o the_o nomination_n shall_v be_v make_v but_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o custom_n be_v find_v to_o be_v that_o the_o nomination_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o copy-holders_n also_o in_o the_o first_o it_o be_v find_v that_o if_o they_o can_v agree_v of_o the_o fine_a that_o the_o homage_n shall_v assess_v it_o but_o in_o this_o custom_n here_o find_v there_o be_v not_o any_o mention_n of_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o seek_v to_o be_v admit_v and_o do_v not_o say_v at_o what_o court_n the_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v in_o certain_a as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o penimans_n case_n 5_o coke_n 84._o where_o custom_n that_o a_o feoffment_n ought_v to_o be_v enrol_v be_v express_v shall_v be_v enrol_v at_o the_o next_o court_n also_o in_o the_o first_o case_n to_o be_v find_v that_o after_o the_o fine_a be_v pay_v or_o offer_v he_o which_o be_v name_v shall_v be_v admit_v and_o here_o be_v not_o any_o mention_n of_o that_o so_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o this_o be_v a_o new_a custom_n and_o not_o the_o same_o custom_n which_o be_v in_o question_n between_o bail_n and_o coal-pit_n also_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v immediate_o after_o nomination_n of_o a_o new_a tenant_n and_o before_o any_o admittance_n or_o fine_a pay_v for_o he_o so_o that_o insomuch_o that_o the_o benefit_n be_v not_o equal_a as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o lord_n as_o to_o the_o tenant_n as_o in_o 2_o ed._n 4._o 28._o and_o 22_o ed._n 4._o 80._o for_o plough_v and_o turn_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o another_o for_o that_o the_o custom_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o to_o the_o second_o custom_n also_o it_o seem_v that_o that_o be_v void_a and_o unreasonable_a first_o for_o that_o when_o any_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o custom_n that_o be_v inconvenient_a though_o that_o it_o be_v not_o mischievous_a yet_o the_o custom_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o in_o 4._o assisarum_fw-la 27._o in_o assize_n bring_v against_o a_o abbot_n which_o plead_v custom_n that_o all_o the_o house_n of_o the_o south_n side_n of_o
that_o the_o husband_n be_v subject_a to_o that_o then_o by_o consequence_n it_o be_v intend_v that_o all_o person_n which_o be_v chargeable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a by_o the_o statute_n and_o by_o the_o action_n which_o be_v form_v upon_o that_o and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o husband_n be_v chargeable_a and_o by_o consequence_n shall_v be_v chargeble_a by_o the_o statute_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o there_o will_v be_v difference_n between_o actual_a wrong_n and_o other_o which_o be_v come_v by_o omission_n and_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v the_o person_n which_o do_v the_o wrong_n than_o she_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o well_o by_o statute_n as_o she_o be_v before_o by_o the_o common_a law_n also_o she_o shall_v be_v outlawed_a and_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n shall_v be_v maintainable_a against_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n if_o they_o both_o be_v ravisher_n and_o also_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v ravisher_n before_o marriage_n and_o after_o take_v a_o husband_n the_o husband_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o damage_n and_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v imprison_v and_o by_o consequence_n shall_v be_v abjure_v also_o she_o may_v make_v a_o executor_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n but_o admit_v that_o she_o can_v not_o than_o the_o remedy_n be_v give_v against_o the_o heir_n and_o she_o shall_v be_v within_o this_o statute_n as_o well_o as_o other_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a king_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 1._o 37._o and_o shall_v be_v a_o disseisor_n with_o force_n and_o shall_v be_v imprison_v whether_o the_o husband_n join_v with_o she_o or_o not_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 16_o assize_n 7._o for_o all_o statute_n which_o provide_v for_o actual_a wrong_n a_o marry_a wife_n shall_v be_v intend_v within_o they_o as_o it_o be_v 9_o h._n 4._o 6._o but_o the_o plead_n of_o joyntenancy_n there_o the_o plea_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o so_o fail_v of_o record_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o ed._n 3._o as_o it_o be_v 16_o assize_n 8._o for_o the_o husband_n propound_v the_o exception_n but_o if_o the_o wife_n propound_v the_o exception_n than_o she_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o shall_v be_v imprison_v 21_o assize_n so_o if_o a_o marry_a wife_n make_v actual_a disseisin_n with_o force_n she_o shall_v be_v imprison_v 9_o h._n 4._o 7._o b._n 8_o ed._n 3._o 52._o 22_o ed._n 2_o damage_n 20._o 27_o h._n 6._o ward_n 118._o and_o so_o the_o precedent_n trinity_n 33_o h._n 8._o rot._n 347._o in_o a_o case_n between_o thomas_n earl_n of_o rutland_n against_o laurence_n savage_a and_o his_o wife_n in_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o defendant_n make_v default_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o upon_o that_o he_o infer_v that_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v subject_a and_o charge_v with_o the_o damage_n and_o so_o it_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o eliz._n that_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o debt_n for_o the_o recusancy_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o the_o not_o payment_n of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o verdict_n it_o seem_v that_o this_o be_v good_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o ward_n be_v marry_v by_o the_o defendant_n as_o in_o 33_o ed._n 3._o verdict_n 48._o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o mulier_fw-la enter_v and_o resolve_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bastard_n or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v nothing_o worth_a and_o in_o fulwoods_n case_n 4_o coke_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v bind_v and_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o here_o though_o that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o ward_n be_v marry_v by_o these_o defendant_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o intend_v notwithstanding_o that_o nothing_o be_v find_v but_o only_o that_o he_o appear_v marry_v and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o case_n be_v solemn_o argue_v this_o term_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o be_v coke_n and_o walmesley_n warberton_n and_o foster_n and_o upon_o their_o selemn_a argument_n coke_n and_o walmesley_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o marry_a wife_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o warberton_n and_o foster_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o so_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o contrariety_n in_o opinion_n the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v trinity_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n burnham_n against_o bayne_n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o divers_a land_n the_o half_a of_o they_o be_v extend_v by_o elegit_fw-la and_o before_o judgement_n be_v have_v against_o he_o a_o new_a elegit_fw-la award_v and_o if_o all_o the_o half_a which_o remain_v or_o but_o the_o half_a of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o all_o shall_v be_v extend_v be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o but_o the_o half_a of_o that_o which_o remain_v and_o not_o the_o half_a of_o all_o which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n but_o the_o half_a of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o elegit_fw-la and_o if_o all_o which_o remain_v be_v extend_v the_o extent_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o all_o the_o justice_n see_v 10._o ed._n 2_o execution_n 137_o 16._o e._n 2._o execution_n 118._o and_o here_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v a_o man_n have_v a_o rent_n of_o forty_o pound_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o two_o judgement_n in_o debt_n be_v have_v against_o he_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o sir_n thomas_n cambell_n and_o three_o judgement_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o half_a be_v first_o extend_v by_o elegit_fw-la upon_o the_o first_o judgement_n have_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o sir_n thomas_n cambell_n and_o after_o upon_o the_o judgement_n have_v at_o his_o suit_n the_o half_a of_o the_o residue_n be_v extend_v and_o after_o upon_o the_o judgement_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n all_o the_o residue_n be_v extend_v and_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o extent_n be_v void_a for_o they_o ought_v to_o extend_v but_o the_o half_a of_o that_o which_o remain_v and_o that_o be_v but_o the_o four_o part_n trinity_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n trobervill_a against_o brent_n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v acknowledge_v and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o life_n to_o which_o grant_v the_o lessee_n for_o year_n attorne_n the_o grantee_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o after_o surrender_v his_o estate_n the_o conusee_fw-fr extend_v the_o statute_n and_o distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o in_o replevin_n avow_v for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o avowry_n be_v good_a agree_v that_o creditor_n may_v sue_v the_o executor_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o heir_n the_o debtor_n also_o but_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o execution_n with_o satisfaction_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o for_o such_o course_n in_o the_o exche_n quer_fw-fr note_v that_o no_o court_n of_o equity_n may_v examine_v any_o matter_n of_o equity_n equity_n after_o judgement_n which_o be_v precedent_n the_o judgement_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o chapt_n 23._o trinity_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n hamond_n against_o jethro_n the_o case_n be_v this_o edward_z hamond_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bill_n against_o william_n jethro_n and_o the_o bill_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n bill_n memorandum_n that_o i_o william_n jethro_n do_v owe_v and_o be_o indebt_v unto_o edward_n hamond_n in_o the_o sum_n of_o ten_o pound_n for_o the_o payment_n whereof_o i_o bind_v myself_o etc._n etc._n in_o witness_n and_o after_o the_o in_o witness_n it_o be_v thus_o subscribe_v memorandum_n that_o the_o say_v william_n jethro_n be_v not_o compel_v to_o pay_v the_o say_v ten_o pound_n until_o he_o recover_v thirty_o pound_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o a._n b._n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o count_n be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o this_o subscription_n but_o this_o appear_v when_o the_o defendant_n pray_v hear_v of_o the_o bill_n the_o which_o be_v then_o enter_v verbatim_o of_o record_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n harris_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n agree_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v harris_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o bill_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o count_n to_o enable_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o his_o action_n but_o that_o which_o be_v after_o in_o witness_n
he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o word_n which_o his_o brother_n speak_v but_o that_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v special_o aver_v and_o the_o count_n contain_v that_o the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o aforesaid_a scandalous_a word_n to_o be_v true_a as_o in_o these_o english_a word_n follow_v that_o which_o my_o brother_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n sir_n richard_n buckley_n against_o owen_n wood._n note_v it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v adjudge_v between_o these_o party_n that_o if_o jurisdiction_n a_o man_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o srarr_n chamber_n which_o contain_v diverse_a slanderous_a matter_n whereof_o the_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v so_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n affirm_v his_o bill_n to_o be_v true_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v upon_o that_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o that_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o same_o case_n michaelmas_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n patrick_n against_o low_a in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o that_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v number_n of_o a_o house_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o place_n etc._n etc._n for_o all_o manner_n of_o beast_n levant_n &_o couchant_a upon_o the_o say_a house_n and_o good_a prescription_n notwithstanding_o it_o do_v not_o contain_v certain_a number_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v for_o so_o many_o of_o the_o beast_n which_o may_v be_v rise_v and_o lie_v down_o upon_o the_o say_a house_n and_o if_o he_o put_v in_o more_o they_o may_v be_v distrayn_v do_v damage_n and_o so_o be_v the_o usage_n and_o prescription_n in_o all_o burrough_n that_o be_v to_o prescribe_v to_o have_v the_o common_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o house_n but_o the_o matter_n upon_o which_o nicholls_n the_o sergeant_n which_o move_v it_o insist_o be_v the_o uncertainty_n that_o be_v what_o shall_v be_v say_v rise_v and_o lie_v down_o upon_o a_o house_n for_o he_o think_v beast_n can_v not_o be_v rise_v and_o lie_v down_o upon_o a_o house_n unless_o that_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o infomuch_o that_o here_o the_o common_a be_v claim_v to_o the_o house_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v a_o curtillage_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v aver_v of_o the_o other_o party_n and_o then_o the_o beast_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v rise_v and_o lie_v upon_o the_o curtladge_n and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v allege_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v so_o many_o of_o the_o beast_n which_o may_v be_v tie_v and_o be_v usual_o to_o be_v maintain_v and_o remain_v within_o the_o house_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o rise_v and_o lie_v down_o shall_v be_v intend_v those_o beast_n which_o be_v nourish_v and_o feed_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o may_v there_o live_v in_o summer_n and_o winter_n and_o also_o beast_n can_v be_v distrain_v if_o they_o be_v not_o rise_v and_o lie_v down_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o receive_v food_n there_o for_o some_o reasonable_a time_n but_o some_o thought_n that_o beast_n can_v not_o be_v rise_v and_o lie_v down_o upon_o a_o house_n without_o a_o curtilage_n note_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o all_o proceed_n in_o inferior_a court_n court_n after_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n deliver_v out_o of_o this_o court_n be_v void_a and_o before_o no_o judge_n and_o if_o they_o award_v execution_n this_o court_n will_v discharge_v the_o party_n of_o execution_n note_v that_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v between_o charles_n lynne_n and_o walter_n amend_v long_o and_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v longle_a and_o it_o be_v amend_v michaelmas_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n hamond_n strangis_n case_n the_o father_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n infeoff_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o avowry_n heir_n and_o adjudge_v that_o this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o those_o who_o infeoff_v their_o elder_a son_n nor_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n in_o avowry_n the_o defendant_n avow_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o replevin_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n traverse_n the_o tenure_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n for_o this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o and_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o if_o the_o defendant_n avow_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o a_o stranger_n the_o stranger_n have_v no_o plea_n but_o out_o of_o his_o fee_n which_o be_v mischievous_a the_o which_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 8._o 19_o for_o he_o think_v he_o will_v have_v traverse_v the_o seisin_n the_o testae_fw-la of_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v the_o twelve_o of_o june_n returnable_a tres_fw-la verdict_n trinitatis_fw-la which_o be_v the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o testae_fw-la be_v and_o after_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v to_o be_v amend_v and_o to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o roll_n the_o which_o be_v do_v according_o see_v 7_o ed._n 4._o for_o return_v of_o distr_v as_o which_o be_v amend_v after_o verdict_n and_o crompton_n one_o of_o the_o prothonotary_n say_v that_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la bare_a date_n in_o the_o vacation_n after_o the_o term_v returnable_a in_o the_o term_n before_o and_o it_o be_v amend_v according_a to_o the_o roll_n and_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v the_o roll_n be_v upon_o the_o enter_n of_o the_o issue_n therefore_o you_o shall_v cause_v to_o come_v here_o twelve_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n who_o neither_o etc._n etc._n within_o three_o week_n of_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o return_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v make_v according_o michaelmas_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n john_n week_n plaintiff_n edward_n bathurst_n defendant_n also_o in_o ejectione_n firm_a upon_o the_o join_v of_o the_o issue_n firm_a the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v enter_v and_o the_o aforesaid_a lessor_n likewise_o where_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v and_o the_o aforesaid_a plaintiff_n likewise_o and_o it_o be_v amend_v see_v this_o case_n afterward_o here_o the_o case_n be_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a as_o the_o aforesaid_a week_n which_o be_v the_o lessor_n above_o against_o he_o have_v declare_v and_o upon_o this_o he_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o country_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a week_n likewise_o where_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o aforesaid_a john_n likewise_o and_o after_o verdict_n upon_o solemn_a argument_n this_o be_v amend_v by_o coke_n warburton_n and_o foster_n and_o foster_n cite_v 11._o h._n 7._o 2._o 26._o h._n 6._o to_o be_v direct_o in_o the_o point_n and_o 14._o ed._n 3._o amendment_n 46._o ed._n 3._o amendment_n 53._o and_o warburton_n seem_v that_o first_o that_o be_v weke_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a weke_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o material_a and_o the_o last_o shall_v be_v amend_v insomuch_o that_o this_o do_v not_o alter_v any_o matter_n of_o substance_n coke_n seem_v that_o this_o be_v amendable_a the_o same_o term_n by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o it_o be_v before_o issue_n see_v 5_o ed._n 3._o 7_o h._n 6._o which_o be_v immediate_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 22_o ed._n 4._o but_o in_o another_o term_n it_o be_v not_o amendable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o ed._n 3._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o for_o this_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o plea_n roll_n 46_o ed._n 3._o 13._o according_o but_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o extend_v to_o any_o misprision_n in_o the_o plea_n roll_n or_o in_o the_o record_n and_o make_v that_o amendable_a 26_o h._n 6._o amendment_n 32._o 9_o and_o 10._o eliz._n dyer_n 260_o 261._o and_o the_o difference_n be_v where_o there_o there_o be_v a_o issue_n that_o give_v power_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la to_o try_v that_o than_o another_o misprision_n shall_v be_v afterward_o amend_v and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o sir_n william_n read_v &_o lezure_n in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o a_o commission_n of_o these_o word_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a plaintiff_n likewise_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n here_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v amend_v and_o it_o be_v amend_v according_o michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n prowse_n against_o worthinge_n leonard_n love_v case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o leonard_n firm_a love_v the_o grandfather_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o
not_o the_o accidental_a as_o here_o it_o be_v but_o it_o be_v the_o substantial_a form_n and_o every_o one_o know_v that_o meal_n of_o wheat_n be_v the_o same_o as_o pepper_n beat_v in_o a_o mortar_n and_o pepper_n and_o all_o other_o spice_n so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o number_n existence_n substance_n and_o essence_n and_o he_o intend_v also_o the_o same_o in_o intention_n for_o meal_n be_v victual_v and_o be_v dead_a victual_v be_v it_o corn_n or_o meal_n and_o corn_n ground_n and_o make_v in_o meal_n then_o sell_v yet_o that_o remain_v dead_a victual_v and_o meal_n be_v the_o same_o dead_a victual_v though_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o corn_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o corn_n be_v victual_v he_o cite_v the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o 5._o stat._n chap._n 7._o which_o provide_v that_o no_o forester_n shall_v make_v any_o gather_n of_o victual_n by_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o corn_n be_v within_o this_o statute_n and_o so_o also_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 3._o p._n and_o m._n chap._n 15._o rastal_n university_n which_o provide_v that_o to_o the_o purveyor_n bargainor_n for_o any_o victual_n within_o 5_o mile_n of_o any_o of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n or_o cambridg_n where_o grain_n and_o victual_v be_v join_v together_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o chap._n 2._o abridge_v by_o rastall_a victual_n 15._o which_o inhibit_v the_o transportation_n of_o victual_v if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o meal_n and_o butter_n into_o ireland_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o meal_n be_v dead_a victual_n and_o he_o say_v that_o victual_n be_v that_o which_o refresh_v man_n and_o victual_n be_v those_o thing_n which_o to_o the_o use_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v be_v necessary_a so_o that_o meal_n be_v the_o same_o in_o number_n though_o that_o the_o corn_n be_v turn_v into_o meal_n and_o he_o cite_v peacock_n and_o reynolds_n caâ—e_v to_o be_v adjudge_v 42_o eliz._n that_o if_o a_o man_n buy_v corn_n and_o convert_v that_o into_o meal_n and_o so_o sell_v it_o it_o be_v within_o this_o statute_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n hang_v his_o action_n that_o this_o shall_v abate_v his_o action_n but_o yet_o he_o remain_v the_o same_o person_n but_o his_o name_n be_v change_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o abatement_n of_o his_o action_n 7_o h._n 6._o 15._o also_o the_o defendant_n be_v conclude_v by_o his_o demurrer_n upon_o the_o information_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o this_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n and_o though_o that_o the_o name_n be_v change_v this_o be_v not_o material_a if_o the_o substance_n be_v the_o same_o and_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o baker_n which_o buy_v wheat_n and_o make_v it_o into_o bread_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o he_o further_v that_o to_o the_o use_n of_o man_n as_o a_o currier_n make_v the_o leather_n more_o fit_a and_o apt_a for_o use_v but_o so_o do_v not_o he_o which_o make_v it_o into_o starch_n for_o he_o further_v the_o abuse_n for_o it_o be_v no_o lawful_a occupation_n but_o idle_a and_o frivolous_a furtherance_n of_o vanity_n of_o man_n and_o in_o 35._o h._n 6._o 2._o if_o a_o man_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o another_o man_n and_o cut_v tree_n and_o that_o square_a and_o make_v into_o board_n yet_o if_o the_o owner_n enter_v he_o may_v take_v they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v into_o a_o house_n otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o there_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o other_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v 5_o h._n 7._o 15_o 16._o so_o iron_n make_v in_o anvil_n but_o of_o leather_n make_v in_o shoe_n otherwise_o it_o be_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o other_o thing_n 12_o h._n 8._o 11._o a._n a_o dead_a stag_n be_v not_o a_o stag_n but_o be_v a_o certain_a dead_a thing_n and_o flesh_n as_o a_o man_n dead_a be_v not_o a_o man_n but_o agree_v the_o book_n of_o h._n 7._o 15._o and_o 16._o that_o corn_n convert_v into_o meal_n can_v be_v restore_v nor_o reprized_a no_o more_o may_v that_o if_o it_o remain_v in_o corn_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o baggs_n and_o he_o say_v that_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n the_o re-disseisin_a after_o the_o recovery_n in_o assize_n if_o the_o same_o disseisor_n make_v re-disseisin_a the_o sheriff_n may_v examine_v that_o etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 27_o h._n 6._o that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v and_o recover_v in_o assize_n and_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n and_o after_o his_o estate_n be_v alter_v and_o he_o become_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a and_o then_o the_o disseisor_n make_v re-disseisin_a that_o this_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n not_o that_o it_o be_v alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o also_o he_o say_v it_o appear_v more_o full_o by_o the_o proviso_n by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o barley_n turn_v into_o malt_n and_o oat_n turn_v into_o oatmeal_n if_o it_o be_v by_o engross_a it_o be_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o statute_n so_o if_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o forestalling_a or_o if_o they_o sell_v they_o again_o before_o that_o they_o be_v convert_v shall_v be_v regrator_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v water_n and_o fire_n be_v add_v to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o none_o of_o they_o remain_v for_o the_o fire_n dry_v the_o water_n and_o the_o fire_n also_o go_v out_o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o informer_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v michaelmass_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n in_o dower_n against_o infant_n which_o make_v default_n upon_o the_o grand_a cape_n dower_n return_v and_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v upon_o the_o default_n for_o the_o infant_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n charnock_n against_o currey_n administrator_n of_o allen._n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o the_o defendant_n as_o administrator_n as_o above_o he_o plead_v judgement_n have_v against_o he_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n administrator_n and_o over_o that_o have_v not_o to_o satisfy_v to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o this_o judgement_n be_v for_o penalty_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v for_o a_o lesser_a sum_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o first_o action_n have_v accept_v his_o due_a debt_n and_o have_v promise_v to_o acknowledge_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o judgement_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o at_o his_o charge_n and_o the_o administrator_n which_o be_v the_o defendant_n do_v not_o make_v request_n upon_o fraud_n and_o covin_z to_o avoid_v the_o plaintiff_n action_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v demur_v and_o so_o confess_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o plea_n but_o foster_n seem_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o aver_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o first_o action_n have_v offer_v to_o acknowledge_v satisfaction_n and_o that_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n but_o coke_n and_o warberton_n intend_v that_o the_o replication_n be_v very_o good_a without_o such_o averment_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o plaintif_n will_v perform_v his_o promise_n but_o further_a this_o demurrer_n which_o be_v only_o for_o part_n be_v also_o for_o another_o part_n a_o issue_n join_v for_o the_o other_o part_n which_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n and_o which_o shall_v be_v try_v of_o the_o issue_n or_o of_o the_o demurrer_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o all_o that_o the_o issue_n or_o demurrer_n shall_v be_v first_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n see_v 11_o h._n 4._o 5._o 38._o ed._n 3._o commission_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o council_n in_o wales_n of_o which_o the_o precedent_n wales_n vice-president_n or_o chief_a justice_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o they_o may_v make_v a_o deputy_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o delegate_v power_n can_v not_o be_v delegated_a but_o they_o may_v make_v a_o officer_n to_o take_v a_o account_n in_o any_o such_o act_n note_v that_o a_o caveat_n be_v enter_v with_o a_o bishop_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o bishop_n admit_v any_o without_o give_v notice_n that_o the_o admission_n this_o notwithstanding_o be_v good_a but_o if_o he_o admit_v one_o which_o have_v no_o right_a he_o be_v a_o disturber_n but_o otherwise_o the_o caveat_n do_v nothing_o but_o only_o to_o make_v the_o bishop_n careful_a what_o person_n he_o admit_v foster_n justice_n seem_v that_o if_o the_o ordinary_a now_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o repeal_v
21_o h._n 8._o grant_n administration_n to_o one_o which_o be_v next_o of_o blood_n that_o he_o can_v repeal_v it_o but_o coke_n chief_a justice_n seem_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o he_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n only_o and_o if_o a_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o which_o be_v next_o of_o blood_n upon_o which_o the_o first_o administrator_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n &_o hang_v that_o upon_o suggestion_n that_o the_o first_o administration_n be_v void_a another_o administration_n be_v grant_v and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o second_o administration_n grant_v upon_o this_o suggestion_n shall_v be_v repeal_v from_o the_o first_o though_o it_o be_v general_a and_o without_o any_o recital_n of_o it_o but_o if_o the_o second_o be_v declare_v by_o sentence_n to_o be_v void_a from_o the_o beginning_n than_o the_o first_o remain_v good_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n that_o be_v thou_o word_n have_v kill_v i._o s._n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o a_o man_n may_v kill_v another_o in_o execution_n and_o as_o minister_v of_o justice_n or_o in_o war_n in_o which_o thing_n kill_v be_v justifiable_a michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n george_n barney_n against_o thomas_n hardingham_n in_o trespass_n for_o break_v the_o house_n and_o take_v of_o a_o cow_n the_o cow_n defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o king_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o hundred_o have_v have_v turn_v and_o at_o the_o court_n hold_v such_o a_o day_n it_o be_v present_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v encroach_v upon_o the_o high_a way_n for_o which_o he_o be_v amerce_v and_o the_o amercement_n be_v affirm_v by_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o turn_v aforesaid_a and_o that_o he_o be_v bailiff_n of_o the_o hundred_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o warrant_n to_o he_o in_o due_a manner_n make_v and_o direct_v have_v enter_v the_o say_a house_n and_o take_v the_o say_a cow_n for_o distress_n for_o the_o say_a amercement_n and_o carry_v it_o away_o which_o be_v the_o same_o trespass_n and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n upon_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n haughton_n demur_v and_o by_o haughton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plea_n in_o barr_n be_v not_o good_a and_o first_o he_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n have_v make_v his_o prescription_n by_o who_o estate_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o he_o can_v not_o make_v his_o prescription_n by_o who_o estate_n insomuch_o that_o this_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o it_o be_v 12._o h._n 7._o 15._o where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o by_o nothing_o which_o lie_v in_o grant_n a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v by_o who_o estate_n also_o the_o plea_n be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o fee_fw-mi only_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n only_o in_o jurisdiction_n or_o signiory_n and_o not_o manurable_a as_o in_o 8._o h._n 7._o 7._o h._n 4._o 30._o assis_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o reservation_n make_v upon_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o hundred_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o hundred_o be_v not_o in_o demesne_n nor_o manurable_a also_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v before_o who_o the_o turn_n shall_v be_v hold_v and_o always_o when_o a_o man_n claim_v a_o court_n by_o patent_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v before_o who_o his_o court_n shall_v be_v hold_v otherwise_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a so_o of_o conusance_n of_o plea_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o turn_v for_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o certain_a ancient_a court_n see_v 44._o ed_n 5._o 17._o 1._o h._n 4._o 6._o 6._o h._n 4._o 1._o also_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 35._o require_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v in_o the_o accustom_a place_n and_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v allege_v or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v against_o the_o statute_n and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o derive_v out_o of_o that_o see_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n in_o replevin_n 2._o also_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 14._o appoint_v that_o the_o officer_n shall_v be_v the_o sheriff_n and_o this_o be_v not_o plead_v but_o general_o by_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o their_o oath_n and_o also_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v to_o what_o sum_n the_o amercement_n be_v make_v also_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v a_o bailiff_n of_o the_o hundred_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o warrant_n to_o he_o in_o due_a manner_n direct_v and_o make_v have_v take_v the_o distress_n and_o do_v not_o plead_v the_o warrant_n certain_o nor_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v make_v and_o for_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a also_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o take_v and_o lead_v away_o the_o cow_n in_o name_n of_o distress_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o say_v that_o he_o take_v it_o and_o impound_v it_o for_o that_o he_o take_v it_o and_o carry_v it_o away_o import_v that_o he_o take_v it_o to_o his_o own_o use_n 9_o ed._n 4._o 2._o 20._o ed._n 4._o 6._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o barker_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n conceive_v that_o the_o prescription_n for_o the_o hundred_o by_o which_o the_o estate_n be_v very_o good_a and_o for_o barker_n that_o see_v 12._o h._n 7._o 17._o a._n 8._o h._n 7._o 13._o h._n 7._o also_o he_o intend_v good_a that_o the_o title_n to_o the_o court_n be_v very_o good_a notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v express_v before_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v insomuch_o that_o the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o turn_v of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o that_o he_o be_v judge_n of_o that_o and_o that_o the_o affirance_n be_v very_o good_a insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o turn_v aforesaid_a and_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o bailiff_n be_v very_o well_o plead_v and_o more_o be_v plead_v then_o need_n for_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n and_o appertain_v to_o his_o office_n to_o gather_v the_o amercement_n and_o he_o may_v do_v that_o without_o warrant_n by_o force_n of_o his_o office_n but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o plaint_n between_o party_n and_o party_n otherwise_o it_o be_v and_o for_o that_o see_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n 553._o and_o also_o the_o charge_n in_o the_o action_n be_v for_o that_o that_o he_o take_v and_o carry_v away_o and_o of_o that_o he_o make_v justification_n and_o he_o can_v plead_v otherwise_o and_o to_o the_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n that_o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o thing_n by_o who_o estate_n which_o lie_v mere_o in_o grant_n without_o show_v of_o a_o deed_n yet_o when_o that_o be_v appertinent_a to_o another_o thing_n as_o here_o the_o court_n be_v to_o a_o hundred_o it_o may_v very_o well_o that_o do_v and_o 33._o h._n 8._o b._n leete_n when_o the_o penalty_n be_v present_v by_o the_o jury_n itself_o there_o need_v not_o any_o affirance_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o plea_n in_o barr_n be_v very_o good_a and_o pray_v judgement_n upon_o that_o for_o the_o defendant_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o turn_v of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v derive_v of_o turner_n which_o signify_v to_o ride_v a_o circuit_n and_o so_o of_o that_o be_v derive_v turner_n and_o of_o that_o the_o turn_v of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o of_o this_o be_v derive_v the_o hundred_o and_o from_o this_o the_o leete_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v before_o that_o the_o court_n shall_v be_v hold_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v against_o right_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n hill_n against_o upchurch_n note_v that_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o entail_v 27._o of_o eliz._n for_o the_o manor_n of_o northhall_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n that_o admit_v that_o a_o copyhold_n may_v be_v entail_v by_o the_o statute_n that_o then_o custom_n that_o a_o surrender_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n or_o discontinuance_n of_o such_o estate_n tail_n be_v good_a for_o as_o well_o as_o the_o estate_n may_v be_v create_v by_o custom_n as_o well_o it_o may_v be_v bar_v or_o discontinue_v by_o surrender_n by_o custom_n brandon_n case_n note_v if_o a_o manor_n or_o other_o signiory_n be_v extend_v upon_o a_o statute_n statute_n and_o a_o ward_n fall_v which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a value_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o extent_n yet_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v
upon_o the_o estate_n and_o to_o the_o livery_n make_v after_o two_o rend_a day_n incur_v he_o intend_v that_o livery_n be_v good_a that_o notwithstanding_o for_o the_o defer_v of_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n shall_v not_o defeat_v the_o lease_n or_o other_o mean_a act_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o command_n for_o the_o lessâ—r_n take_v the_o profit_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o littleton_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o they_o take_v the_o profit_n and_o do_v not_o make_v sale_n that_o the_o heir_n may_v enter_v insomuch_o that_o the_o executor_n have_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n in_o the_o interim_n to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o repugnant_a for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a church_n and_o not_o of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o there_o need_v not_o such_o congruity_n as_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o action_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v only_a allegation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n see_v 1_o h._n 7._o 18._o for_o variance_n upon_o show_v in_o deed_n and_o 17_o ed._n 3._o 33._o b._n and_o here_o the_o aforesaid_a show_n that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n though_o it_o vary_v in_o word_n and_o though_o that_o the_o name_n be_v alter_v yet_o be_v the_o same_o person_n in_o substance_n and_o the_o same_o body_n and_o though_o that_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v of_o another_o part_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o name_n and_o the_o foundation_n than_o be_v not_o issuable_a as_o if_o the_o king_n h._n 8._o have_v be_v the_o founder_n and_o make_v special_a provision_n in_o the_o foundation_n that_o after_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 6._o it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o ed._n 6._o this_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v after_o adjudge_v michaelmas_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n grant_v a_o office_n with_o the_o fee_n for_o the_o exercise_v bishop_n of_o that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a office_n it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o if_o the_o fee_n be_v new_o increase_v yet_o foster_n justice_n think_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o the_o office_n and_o for_o so_o much_o of_o the_o fee_n as_o have_v be_v ancient_o grant_v with_o the_o office_n michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n holcroft_n against_o george_n french_a in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la if_o the_o consideration_n be_v executory_a than_o the_o declaration_n ought_v to_o contain_v the_o time_n and_o place_n where_o it_o be_v make_v and_o after_o it_o ought_v ro_o be_v aver_v in_o facto_fw-la when_o it_o be_v perform_v or_o execute_v according_o but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o reciprocal_a agreement_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v count_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v promise_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n have_v promise_v to_o do_v another_o thing_n for_o he_o there_o he_o need_v not_o that_o the_o declaration_n contain_v time_n or_o place_n for_o the_o consideration_n or_o otherwise_o that_o it_o be_v perform_v and_o execute_v but_o if_o in_o the_o first_o case_n where_o it_o be_v executory_a that_o be_v also_o a_o averment_n that_o it_o be_v execute_v there_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la general_o and_o do_v not_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n he_o can_v after_o take_v exception_n to_o that_o count_n for_o the_o default_n aforesaid_a where_o he_o plead_v special_o to_o that_o as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n the_o conversion_n ought_v to_o be_v aver_v to_o be_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n and_o so_o in_o submission_n and_o arbitrement_n they_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o declaration_n it_o need_v not_o to_o express_v any_o time_n or_o place_n certain_a but_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n or_o that_o the_o party_n have_v not_o submit_v themselves_o to_o their_o award_n there_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v reply_v that_o the_o arbitrement_n or_o submission_n be_v make_v at_o such_o a_o place_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n sir_n edward_n puncheon_n against_o thomas_n legate_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o affirm_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o testator_n be_v very_o well_o maintainable_a against_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o executor_n and_o this_o be_v for_o money_n borrow_v and_o so_o the_o count_n special_a but_o not_o upon_o general_a indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la but_o be_v good_a without_o any_o averment_n that_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n over_o the_o payment_n of_o debt_n due_a by_o specialty_n and_o legacy_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o record_n of_o the_o case_n of_o 22_o h._n 8._o with_o this_o agree_v and_o that_o the_o book_n in_o this_o be_v misprint_v and_o so_o coke_n chief_a justice_n who_o public_o report_v this_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a place_n say_v which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 11_o h._n 8._o in_o this_o court_n right_o note_v that_o land_n of_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_o lie_v shall_v be_v assett_n in_o a_o formedon_n and_o it_o be_v a_o freehold_n and_o not_o a_o copyhold_n and_o so_o be_v all_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n 3_o ed._n 3._o 14_o h._n 4._o it_o be_v no_o matter_n what_o be_v know_v to_o the_o judge_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o form_n of_o judgement_n pasche_n 1611._o fol._n 50._o haughton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v not_o lawful_a insomuch_o that_o he_o intend_v it_o be_v haughton_n not_o any_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o first_o he_o argue_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o good_a but_o repugnant_a to_o law_n and_o for_o that_o void_a and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v be_v distrayn_v from_o make_v unlawful_a act_n but_o here_o the_o condition_n tend_v to_o restrain_v he_o from_o do_v of_o thing_n which_o be_v lawful_a as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v or_o that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o that_o a_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n though_o that_o the_o profit_n may_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o land_n as_o in_o 16_o ed._n 3._o formedon_n be_v bring_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o mill_n yet_o the_o condition_n be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n or_o in_o fee-simple_n to_o be_v in_o such_o manner_n abridge_v so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o make_v waste_n the_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o the_o make_n of_o waist_n be_v a_o privilege_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o for_o that_o the_o condition_n restrain_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n enable_v he_o to_o do_v the_o condition_n be_v yoyd_v so_o a_o donee_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n or_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o mildmaye_v case_n so_o here_o when_o the_o condition_n restrain_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o conclude_v and_o agree_v the_o which_o in_o he_o be_v not_o any_o wrong_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n this_o be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o he_o do_v not_o make_v any_o wrong_a or_o discontinuance_n so_o in_o the_o case_n here_o for_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v restrain_v that_o be_v conclude_v &_o agree_v be_v in_o itself_o a_o lawful_a act_n and_o also_o this_o be_v only_o the_o affection_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o they_o can_v make_v a_o estate_n conditional_a if_o a_o open_a act_n be_v not_o annex_v unto_o it_o but_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o white_a acre_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o black_a acre_n this_o be_v
to_o who_o the_o private_a damage_n be_v do_v may_v have_v action_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o register_n contain_v many_o writ_n for_o public_a wrong_n when_o that_o be_v do_v to_o private_a man_n as_o fol._n 95._o a_o man_n fix_v a_o pale_a across_o a_o navigable_a river_n by_o which_o a_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o and_o the_o owner_n maintain_v action_n of_o trespass_n and_o fol._n 97._o a_o man_n bring_v trespass_n against_o one_o which_o cast_v dung_n into_o a_o river_n by_o which_o his_o meadow_n be_v drown_v so_o if_o the_o river_n be_v infect_v with_o water_v hemp_n or_o flax_n he_o which_o have_v fish_v there_o may_v maintain_v action_n of_o trespass_n and_o 2_o h._n 4._o 11._o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o one_o for_o plough_v of_o land_n where_o one_o have_v a_o common_a way_n and_o so_o it_o be_v 13._o h._n 7._o 17._o one_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o another_o for_o erect_v a_o lime_n kill_v where_o many_o other_o be_v annoy_v by_o that_o so_o by_o a_o assault_n make_v upon_o a_o servant_n the_o master_n and_o servant_n also_o may_v have_v several_a action_n and_o so_o in_o the_o other_o case_n many_o may_v have_v action_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o conclude_v any_o one_o of_o they_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o action_n for_o in_o truth_n those_o be_v rather_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n than_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o writ_n also_o in_o this_o case_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o other_o commoner_n which_o have_v common_a there_o and_o for_o that_o this_o objection_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o heisman_n and_o crackesoods_n case_n 4_o coke_n 31._o that_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v common_a by_o prescription_n in_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n trinity_n coke_n 41_o eliz._n rot._n 153._o b._n between_o holland_n and_o lovel_n where_o commoner_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o this_o case_n be_v against_o a_o stranger_n which_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v after_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o insomuch_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v they_o damage_n feasant_a that_o prove_v that_o he_o have_v wrong_a and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o may_v distrain_v do_v damage_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o the_o beast_n be_v go_v before_o his_o come_n he_o may_v have_v action_n upon_o his_o case_n for_o otherwise_o one_o that_o have_v many_o beast_n may_v destroy_v all_o the_o common_a in_o a_o night_n and_o do_v great_a wrong_n and_o shaâ—l_v not_o be_v punish_v and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o nuisance_n for_o that_o be_v public_a and_o may_v be_v punish_v in_o a_o leet_n but_o the_o other_o be_v private_a to_o the_o commoner_n and_o can_v be_v punish_v in_o another_o place_n nor_o course_n and_o he_o also_o cite_v one_o whitehand_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v where_o many_o copy-holders_n prescribe_v to_o have_v lopping_n and_o top_n of_o pollard_n and_o husband_n grow_v upon_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n cut_v they_o and_o one_o copyholder_n only_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v very_o well_o maintainable_a notwithstanding_o that_o every_o other_o copyholder_n may_v have_v the_o same_o remedy_n and_o he_o say_v also_o that_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n hillary_n 5_o jacobi_n rot._n 1427._o in_o george_n england_n case_n and_o 2_o edw._n 2._o b._n covenant_n 49._o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n with_o 20._o to_o make_v the_o sea_n bank_n with_o a._n b._n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o after_o he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o by_o which_o the_o land_n of_o two_o be_v drown_v and_o damnify_v and_o they_o two_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n without_o the_o other_o quere_z for_o it_o seem_v every_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n by_o himself_o but_o foster_n and_o wynch_n justice_n seem_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o sue_v in_o his_o court_n that_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o stranger_n escape_v in_o the_o common_a or_o be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o owner_n for_o it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o by_o a_o stranger_n in_o which_o case_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o beast_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v but_o coke_n and_o warburton_n seem_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v aver_v and_o plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o excuse_n of_o the_o trespass_n as_o in_o action_n of_o trespass_n why_o he_o break_v his_o close_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v see_v gosnolds_n case_n 490._o see_v judgement_n pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n henry_n higgins_n against_o george_n biddle_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o sir_n thomas_n leigh_n and_o deign_v katherine_n his_o wife_n intimate_v that_o isabel_n bradburn_n replevin_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n in_o their_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n and_o so_o seize_v the_o first_o of_o june_n 15_o h._n 8._o give_v this_o to_o the_o lord_n anthony_n fitzherbert_n and_o maud_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n which_o have_v issue_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n knight_n john_n fitzherbert_n and_o william_n fitzherbert_n anthony_n and_o maud_n die_v and_o the_o say_a place_n where_o etc._n etc._n descend_v to_o sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o donee_n to_o the_o intayl_n and_o the_o say_v thomas_n fitzherbert_n the_o 5._o of_o april_n 6_o edw._n 6._o of_o that_o enfeoff_v humphrey_n swinnerton_n ralph_n cotton_n and_o roger_n baily_n to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n fitzherbert_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v william_n fitzherbert_n william_n fitzherbert_n die_v sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n disseise_v the_o say_a elizabeth_n and_o the_o say_v john_n fitzherbert_n have_v issue_n thomas_n and_o die_v &_o sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o say_a place_n where_o etc._n etc._n descend_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n as_o cousin_n &_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n and_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v john_n fitzherbert_n which_o enter_v and_o be_v seize_v to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n as_o in_o his_o remitter_n and_o the_o say_v thomas_n fitzherbert_n 4_o of_o novemb_n 39_o eliz._n by_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n enroll_v in_o the_o chancery_n within_o six_o month_n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n to_o sir_n william_n leighton_n &_o his_o heir_n and_o sir_n william_n leighton_n 5_o of_o novemb_n 43._o eliz._n by_o indenture_n enroll_v within_o six_o month_n for_o 4000_o l._n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n where_o etc._n etc._n to_o sir_n thomas_n leigh_n and_o dame_n katherine_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o so_o avow_v the_o take_n for_o do_v damage_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o bar_n to_o the_o say_a avowry_n plead_v that_o well_o and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n leighton_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a place_n where_o etc._n etc._n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n as_o it_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n but_o further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n leighton_n so_o be_v thereof_o seize_v 1_o decemb_v 44_o eliz._n enfeoff_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o force_n of_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v and_o put_v in_o his_o beast_n into_o the_o say_a place_n where_o &c._n &c._n without_o that_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n leighton_n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n leighton_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n as_o in_o the_o conusance_n have_v be_v allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n join_v issue_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o notwithstanding_o this_o admission_n of_o the_o party_n be_v a_o estoppell_n by_o the_o plead_n yet_o as_o well_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o the_o defendant_n be_v admit_v to_o give_v another_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n against_o their_o own_o plead_n that_o be_v that_o sir_n william_n leighton_n be_v not_o seize_v and_o so_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o also_o
conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n wynch_n justice_n that_o the_o count_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v wynch_n not_o allege_v that_o they_o have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o maintain_v ferrey_n but_o only_o that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o make_v constitution_n second_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o they_o only_o have_v use_v to_o maintain_v ferrey_n and_o if_o they_o can_v prescribe_v in_o the_o sole_a use_v of_o that_o and_o to_o exclude_v other_o than_o other_o may_v use_v that_o as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a for_o how_o shall_v they_o be_v punish_v if_o that_o they_o do_v not_o use_v and_o maintain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o not_o repair_v of_o a_o bridge_n or_o high_a way_n the_o which_o may_v be_v maintain_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n together_o and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o do_v it_o than_o other_o may_v do_v it_o as_o well_o as_o other_o may_v repair_v high_a way_n or_o bridge_n as_o those_o which_o have_v use_v to_o repair_v they_o as_o a_o common_a host_n shall_v be_v punish_v in_o eyre_n if_o he_o refuse_v to_o lodge_v any_o man_n and_o yet_o he_o which_o he_o refuse_v to_o lodge_v may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o the_o refusal_n also_o the_o patent_n give_v the_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o port-reeve_a but_o the_o by-law_n do_v not_o make_v any_o mention_n who_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o ed._n 6._o which_o give_v penalty_n for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n but_o do_v not_o appoint_v who_o shall_v have_v they_o and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v to_o he_o which_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o tithe_n but_o this_o can_v be_v so_o here_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o grant_n and_o agree_v that_o a_o stranger_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o by-law_n where_o it_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a but_o not_o otherwise_o and_o also_o the_o custom_n that_o these_o bardge-man_n shall_v have_v the_o pre-eminence_n may_v be_v good_a as_o well_o as_o custom_n that_o the_o poor_a of_o such_o a_o parish_n shall_v have_v common_a in_o such_o a_o place_n till_o such_o a_o day_n and_o then_o the_o other_o and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v arrest_v warburton_n justice_n conceive_v that_o the_o count_n be_v good_a and_o that_o warburton_n the_o inhabitant_n may_v prescribe_v very_o well_o as_o 47._o assis_n four_o town_n be_v charge_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o a_o high_a way_n and_o so_o may_v the_o two_o town_n for_o the_o ferrey_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o be_v high_a way_n upon_o the_o water_n and_o also_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v inquirable_a in_o eyre_n and_o also_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o now_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n by_o indictment_n by_o the_o name_n of_o inhabitant_n the_o which_o may_v be_v as_o good_a a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winton_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o so_o he_o conceive_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o milton_n and_o gravesed_a may_v be_v punish_v by_o indictment_n if_o they_o do_v not_o repair_v the_o ferrey_n and_o that_o the_o king_n there_o this_o day_n may_v erect_v a_o ferrey_n in_o place_n where_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o king_n may_v erect_v office_n which_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n but_o not_o to_o charge_v the_o common_a wealth_n and_o that_o if_o any_o will_v pass_v in_o his_o own_o ferrey_n without_o carry_v of_o another_o this_o be_v no_o break_v of_o the_o by-law_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n coke_n chief_a justice_n seem_v the_o contrary_a for_o he_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o the_o count_n to_o who_o the_o ferrey_n belong_v for_o the_o owner_n of_o that_o be_v not_o mention_v the_o which_o it_o ought_v and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o ferrey_n may_v be_v without_o owner_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v 12._o ed._n 4_o 8._o insomuch_o as_o this_o be_v local_a and_o need_v not_o any_o agent_n but_o out_o of_o leete_n and_o ferrey_n otherways_o it_o be_v for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v agent_n or_o otherwise_o the_o ferrey_n shall_v be_v of_o no_o use_n and_o for_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o owner_n second_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o infra_fw-la eastern_a town_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v make_v constitution_n and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v maintain_v a_o ferrey_n but_o not_o that_o there_o be_v a_o ferrey_n but_o that_o he_o conceive_v it_o may_v be_v good_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v not_o traversable_a three_o what_o action_n the_o inhabitant_n may_v have_v if_o they_o be_v disturb_v of_o it_o for_o this_o be_v no_o easement_n and_o they_o have_v no_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o for_o that_o the_o prescription_n by_o the_o name_n of_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o good_a for_o they_o can_v have_v estate_n and_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 6._o h._n 6._o chapter_n 7._o which_o say_v it_o be_v a_o laudable_a custom_n and_o usage_n that_o a_o barge_n shall_v be_v maintain_v but_o not_o that_o inhabitant_n shall_v maintain_v that_o nor_o those_o incorporate_a so_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o such_o a_o thing_n for_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a and_o assize_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o lie_n four_o that_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o patent_n be_v repugnant_a for_o by_o the_o custom_n the_o barge_n have_v not_o any_o pre-eminence_n nor_o precedence_n but_o equal_a liberty_n be_v to_o all_o watermen_n to_o carry_v what_o passenger_n that_o they_o can_v and_o with_o that_o also_o agree_v the_o statute_n of_o 6._o h._n 6._o and_o then_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o so_o this_o can_v be_v make_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o queen_n nor_o by_o the_o by-law_n for_o this_o be_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o which_o can_v be_v abridge_v nor_o restrain_v by_o they_o for_o if_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v such_o pre-eminence_n here_o so_o may_v he_o do_v in_o all_o other_o ferreis_n and_o place_n and_o also_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o law_n to_o have_v preaudience_n in_o this_o court_n and_o in_o all_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v also_o of_o butcher_n and_o baker_n and_o all_o other_o which_o use_v buy_v and_o sell_v and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v preemtion_n of_o time_n in_o some_o place_n but_o this_o be_v not_o by_o his_o prerogative_n but_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o custom_n in_o subject_n may_v have_v preemption_n but_o not_o by_o the_o king_n grant_v for_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v that_o to_o another_o that_o he_o himself_o have_v not_o by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o perchance_o he_o which_o have_v such_o grant_n will_v not_o come_v to_o market_n till_o all_o the_o market_n be_v end_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n be_v so_o public_a that_o the_o king_n can_v restrain_v that_o by_o his_o grant_n no_o more_o than_o he_o can_v grant_v pre-eminence_n to_o a_o coachman_n to_o carry_v people_n into_o the_o street_n of_o london_n the_o which_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o 50._o of_o ed._n 3._o toll_n 2._o where_o the_o king_n grant_v toll_n for_o every_o one_o which_o pass_v by_o a_o common_a way_n and_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o common_a way_n or_o in_o a_o common_a river_n for_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o 22._o assis_fw-la 93._o every_o common_a river_n be_v as_o high_a street_n and_o common_a way_n and_o the_o passenger_n way_n as_o the_o water_n increase_v and_o the_o thames_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o common_a street_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o bracton_n fol._n 8._o 5._o the_o plaintiff_n have_v bring_v their_o action_n by_o the_o name_n of_o corporation_n of_o port-reeve_a jurat_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o milton_n and_o gravesend_n and_o they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o port-reeve_a jurate_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o gravesend_n possessor_n of_o ship_n the_o which_o word_n be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o name_n by_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v so_o that_o the_o by-law_n be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o same_o name_n by_o which_o they_o be_v incorporate_v nor_o the_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o same_o name_n and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o they_o may_v make_v a_o by-law_n according_a to_o the_o grant_n without_o call_v all_o the_o
award_v good_a because_o it_o come_v in_o lieu_n of_o good_n which_o they_o have_v as_o executor_n and_o shall_v be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n as_o the_o good_n shall_v have_v be_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v well_o bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o they_o say_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a if_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o it_o may_v be_v the_o rent_n reserve_v be_v of_o more_o worth_n than_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n will_v amount_v unto_o and_o that_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n have_v no_o other_o asset_n now_o shall_v be_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v charge_v with_o his_o own_o proper_a good_n which_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a and_o the_o case_n of_o 10._o h._n 7._o 5._o and_o 6._o that_o be_v direct_v in_o the_o point_n be_v often_o time_n cite_v and_o all_o these_o three_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n inform_v the_o court_n that_o they_o be_v of_o council_n with_o hargrave_n when_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v reverse_v for_o error_n in_o this_o very_a point_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n because_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o so_o they_o pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v hinder_v but_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n except_o yeluerton_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v as_o it_o be_v and_o especial_o for_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o hargraves_n case_n 5._o coke_n 31._o and_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v by_o yeluerton_n justice_n that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o executor_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o name_n of_o executor_n or_o administrator_n that_o there_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v against_o they_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o â—rue_v it_o be_v in_o all_o personal_a thing_n where_o they_o be_v name_v as_o executor_n action_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o chattel_n real_a and_o a_o executor_n be_v as_o a_o assignee_n in_o law_n and_o so_o charge_v as_o privy_a in_o estate_n and_o not_o mere_o as_o executor_n and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o more_o asset_n then_o the_o rent_n which_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v he_o may_v plead_v nothing_o in_o his_o hand_n against_o all_o the_o world_n and_o to_o that_o that_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o executor_n have_v be_v charge_v of_o his_o own_o good_n if_o the_o profit_n be_v not_o more_o than_o the_o rent_n or_o the_o rent_n more_o than_o the_o profit_n to_o this_o he_o say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o executor_n have_v the_o term_n and_o have_v not_o any_o other_o asset_n that_o they_o may_v wave_v this_o term_n and_o in_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o he_o for_o the_o rent_n may_v plead_v to_o the_o occupation_n and_o that_o recover_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n between_o this_o case_n and_o the_o case_n of_o 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 14._o be_v plain_a for_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o termor_n himself_o non_fw-la habuit_fw-la nec_fw-la occupavit_fw-la be_v no_o plea_n for_o there_o be_v a_o contract_n between_o they_o and_o for_o this_o privity_n of_o contract_n be_v the_o lessee_n charge_v though_o he_o do_v not_o occupy_v but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o executor_n the_o privity_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v go_v and_o so_o may_v be_v a_o difference_n but_o yet_o it_o seem_v if_o he_o have_v asset_n sufficient_a to_o pay_v the_o rent_n he_o can_v wave_v it_o and_o to_o the_o case_n 14._o h._n 4._o 28._o that_o have_v be_v cite_v that_o do_v speak_v nothing_o how_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v and_o the_o justice_n have_v see_v the_o record_n of_o hargraves_n case_n and_o the_o reversall_a of_o that_o and_o they_o say_v the_o same_o error_n which_o be_v in_o hargraves_n case_n be_v in_o this_o case_n and_o for_o that_o bring_v your_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n if_o you_o will_v for_o we_o so_o adjudge_v and_o then_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o lord_n richardo_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v two_o action_n because_o he_o have_v as_o two_o reversion_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o reversion_n of_o part_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o of_o the_o other_o part_n in_o tail_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v a_o rent_n he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o action_n both_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o but_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o the_o reversion_n have_v be_v in_o several_a hand_n they_o shall_v not_o join_v in_o debt_n and_o for_o that_o fenner_n put_v this_o case_n two_o coparcener_n be_v of_o a_o reversion_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n now_o the_o rent_n be_v apportion_v and_o they_o shall_v sever_v in_o debt_n but_o if_o one_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o part_n descend_v to_o the_o other_o parcener_n now_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o action_n of_o debt_n again_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o two_o acre_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o one_o acre_n to_o j._n s._n and_o of_o the_o other_o acre_n to_o j._n n._n now_o they_o shall_v sever_v in_o debt_n for_o this_o rent_n but_o if_o j._n s._n and_o j._n n._n grant_v their_o reversion_n again_o to_o the_o first_o lessor_n he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o so_o the_o exception_n dissalow_v by_o all_o the_o court_n and_o the_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n according_a to_o the_o verdict_n yates_n and_o roll_n the_o case_n be_v this_o j._n s._n covenant_n by_o indenture_n with_o j._n n._n i._o d._n survive_v and_o a._n b._n to_o enter_v bond_n to_o pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o j._n n._n and_o j._n n._n die_v and_o his_o administrator_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o question_n be_v insomuch_o that_o this_o ten_o pound_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o j._n n._n if_o his_o administrator_n shall_v have_v action_n of_o covenant_n or_o if_o the_o action_n shall_v survive_v to_o the_o other_o two_o and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o stephens_n that_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v well_o bring_v by_o the_o administrator_n for_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o several_a covenant_n and_o this_o now_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o debt_n and_o enure_n only_o to_o he_o which_o shall_v have_v it_o also_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o covenant_n shall_v be_v to_o he_o only_o ergo_fw-la the_o damage_n for_o the_o not_o perform_v of_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o he_o also_o and_o by_o consequence_n to_o his_o administrator_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v a_o joint_a covenant_n that_o this_o shall_v survive_v to_o the_o other_o and_o not_o well_o bring_v by_o the_o administrator_n so_o also_o resolve_v that_o insomuch_o that_o the_o word_n be_v that_o he_o will_v enter_v bond_n and_o do_v not_o say_v to_o who_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o the_o covenantee_n and_o though_o that_o the_o solvendo_fw-la be_v but_o to_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o that_o be_v very_o good_a as_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o three_o solvendum_fw-la to_o one_o of_o they_o be_v good_a by_o fenner_n and_o by_o williams_n obligation_n to_o two_o solvendum_fw-la ten_o pound_n to_o one_o and_o ten_o pound_n to_o another_o both_o aught_o to_o join_v in_o debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n sammer_n and_o force_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o copyhold_n manor_n where_o copy_n holder_n be_v for_o life_n grant_v rent-charge_n out_o of_o all_o the_o charge_n manor_n one_o copyhold_n escheat_n the_o lord_n grant_v that_o again_o by_o copy_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o grantee_n shall_v hold_v it_o charge_v or_o not_o and_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n but_o fenner_n he_o shall_v not_o hold_v it_o charge_v because_o he_o come_v in_o above_o the_o grant_n that_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n the_o same_o law_n of_o statute_n recognizance_n or_o dower_n but_o the_o 10._o of_o eliz._n dyer_n 270._o by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v it_o charge_v but_o this_o have_v be_v deny_v for_o law_n in_o a_o case_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n between_o swain_n and_o becket_n which_o see_v trinity_n 5._o jacobi_n but_o to_o coke_n justice_n it_o seem_v that_o
grant_n &_o his_o intent_n be_v clear_o to_o pass_v all_o but_z williams_z if_o he_o have_v say_v totum_fw-la molendinum_fw-la suum_fw-la or_o all_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o mill_n there_o paradventure_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v otherwise_o and_o so_o a_o difference_n where_o he_o say_v he_o grant_v the_o mill_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n in_o that_o and_o where_o he_o grant_v all_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o mill_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n all_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o mill_n and_o these_o word_n which_o be_v after_o be_v but_o word_n explanatory_a as_o â—rooke_v say_v and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v and_o after_o in_o easter_n term_v next_o ensue_a hitcham_n the_o queen_n attorney_n come_v again_o and_o pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v and_o yeluerton_n of_o gray_n inn_n say_v that_o he_o have_v consider_v of_o nokes_n case_n 4._o coke_n and_o this_o be_v all_o one_o with_o this_o case_n for_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o man_n let_v a_o house_n in_o london_n by_o these_o word_n demise_n grant_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o house_n during_o the_o term_n without_o eviction_n by_o the_o lessor_n or_o any_o claim_n from_o or_o under_o he_o and_o the_o lessor_n be_v bind_v to_o peform_v all_o covenant_n grant_n article_n and_o agreement_n as_o our_o case_n be_v and_o there_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o say_v express_v covenant_n qualify_v the_o generalty_n of_o the_o covenant_n by_o the_o word_n demise_n and_o grant_v which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o our_o case_n for_o first_o he_o grant_v totum_fw-la molendinum_fw-la and_o after_o covenant_n that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v etc._n etc._n against_o himself_o and_o all_o which_o claim_n in_o by_z from_o or_o under_o he_o and_o after_o bind_v himself_o to_o perform_v all_o grant_n covenant_n article_n and_o agreement_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v au_fw-fr express_a covenant_n in_o this_o case_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o and_o qualify_v the_o general_a covenant_n employ_v by_o the_o word_n grant_v and_o then_o the_o grantee_n be_v out_v by_o a_o title_n paramount_n no_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o such_o obligation_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o the_o justice_n say_v they_o will_v consider_v nokes_n case_n and_o the_o next_o day_n their_o opinion_n be_v pray_v again_o and_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v nokes_n case_n and_o say_v that_o there_o be_v but_o a_o small_a difference_n between_o the_o case_n but_o he_o say_v that_o some_o diflemay_n be_v collect_v for_o first_o in_o our_o case_n be_v a_o recital_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantor_n that_o be_v that_o all_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o survivor_n and_o for_o that_o this_o be_v a_o manner_n of_o inducement_n of_o the_o grantee_n to_o be_v more_o willing_a and_o forward_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o grant_n and_o to_o give_v the_o more_o great_a consideration_n for_o it_o but_o in_o nokes_n case_n 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case_n and_o the_o case_n be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o other_o reason_n for_o that_o that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o which_o evict_v this_o term_n have_v title_n paramount_n for_o otherwise_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n be_v not_o break_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o other_o matter_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a court_n against_o nokes_n case_n and_o the_o chief_n justice_n say_v that_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v in_o nokes_n case_n that_o otherwise_o the_o special_a covenant_n shall_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n if_o it_o can_v qualify_v the_o generalty_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n he_o say_v that_o this_o serve_v well_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o be_v that_o if_o the_o lessor_n die_v and_o any_o under_o the_o testator_n claim_v the_o estate_n that_o the_o action_n of_o covenant_n in_o this_o case_n lie_v against_o his_o executor_n which_o remedy_n otherwise_o he_o can_v have_v for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o these_o word_n devise_n and_o grant_v and_o die_v action_n of_o covenant_n do_v not_o against_o his_o executor_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 9_o eliz._n dyer_n 257._o but_o otherwise_o upon_o express_a covenant_n and_o then_o this_o express_v special_a covenant_n shall_v be_v to_o this_o purpose_n and_o also_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v and_o grant_v his_o land_n for_o year_n and_o there_o be_v other_o covenant_n in_o the_o deed_n that_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessor_n bind_v himself_o to_o perform_v all_o covenant_n that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o his_o bond_n to_o perform_v covenant_n in_o law_n and_o he_o cite_v that_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o book_n of_o 22_o h._n 6._o and_o 6_o ed._n 6._o b._n tender_v that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v this_o be_v covenant_n in_o law_n as_o it_o be_v say_v 15_o h._n 8._o dyer_n and_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v debt_n or_o covenant_n for_o that_o and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o in_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v all_o covenant_n where_o there_o be_v other_o covenant_n in_o the_o deed_n and_o after_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o rent_n no_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v upon_o this_o obligation_n nor_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o debt_n alter_v by_o that_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o monday_n next_o they_o will_v pronounce_v judgement_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n according_o if_o nothing_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o nothing_o be_v say_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n barton_n case_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n be_v tax_v by_o the_o parish_n for_o reparation_n prohibition_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o church_n sue_v for_o this_o taxation_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o hang_v this_o suit_n one_o of_o the_o warden_n release_v to_o the_o defendant_n all_o action_n suit_n and_o demand_n and_o the_o other_o sue_v forward_o and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n there_o procure_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o which_o matter_n show_v in_o the_o prohibition_n be_v a_o demur_n join_v and_o davenport_n of_o gray_n inn_n move_v the_o court_n for_o a_o consultation_n and_o upon_o all_o the_o matter_n as_o he_o say_v the_o point_n be_v but_o this_o if_o two_o warden_n of_o a_o church_n be_v and_o they_o sue_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o taxation_n and_o one_o release_v if_o that_o shall_v bar_v his_o companion_n or_o not_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o this_o release_n shall_v not_o be_v any_o bar_n to_o his_o companion_n or_o impediment_n to_o sue_v for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o warden_n of_o a_o church_n be_v not_o party_n interest_v in_o good_n of_o the_o church_n but_o be_v a_o special_a corporation_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n in_o 8_o ed._n 4._o 6._o the_o warden_n of_o the_o church_n bring_v trespass_n for_o good_n of_o the_o church_n take_v out_o of_o their_o possession_n and_o they_o count_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la parochianorum_fw-la and_o not_o to_o their_o proper_a damage_n and_o the_o 11_o h._n 4._o 12._o 12_o h._n 7._o 27._o 43_o h._n 7._o 9_o where_o it_o be_v say_v express_o that_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o corporation_n only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o for_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o that_o but_o this_o release_n sound_v to_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o that_o seem_v to_o he_o no_o bar_n also_o this_o corporation_n consist_v of_o two_o person_n and_o the_o release_n of_o one_o be_v nothing_o worth_a for_o he_o be_v but_o one_o corpse_n and_o the_o moyity_n of_o the_o corpse_n can_v not_o release_v
and_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o pray_v a_o consultation_n and_o yeluerton_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o take_v a_o difference_n and_o say_v that_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o church_n have_v once_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n there_o in_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o these_o good_n one_o warden_n can_v release_v but_o this_o tax_n for_o which_o they_o sue_v be_v a_o thing_n mere_o in_o action_n of_o which_o they_o have_v not_o any_o possession_n of_o that_o before_o and_o there_o he_o can_v sue_v alone_o and_o for_o that_o this_o release_n shall_v bar_v his_o companion_n and_o the_o court_n interrupt_v he_o and_o say_v that_o clear_o consultation_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n we_o have_v not_o need_v to_o dispute_v this_o release_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o a_o suit_n be_v commence_v before_o we_o as_o if_o warden_n of_o the_o church_n bring_v trespass_n here_o for_o good_n of_o the_o church_n take_v and_o one_o release_v than_o we_o may_v dispute_v if_o this_o release_n be_v good_a or_o not_o but_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v original_a begin_v before_o they_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o there_o be_v the_o proper_a place_n to_o sue_v for_o this_o tax_n and_o not_o any_o where_o else_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o this_o release_n and_o for_o that_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n a_o consultation_n be_v award_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n styles_n case_n upon_o a_o motion_n make_v by_o yeluerton_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o one_o style_n the_o case_n be_v this_o styles_n have_v a_o judgement_n in_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o possessionem_fw-la be_v put_v in_o possession_n by_o the_o sheriff_n by_o a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la and_o after_o the_o defendant_n enter_v again_o within_o the_o two_o week_n after_o execution_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v return_v but_o not_o file_v and_o yeluerton_n move_v the_o court_n for_o another_o writ_n of_o execution_n and_o by_o williams_n he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o execution_n but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o new_a action_n and_o the_o fyl_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o material_a for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o sheriff_n if_o he_o will_v file_v or_o return_v that_o or_o not_o but_o be_v say_v if_o the_o execution_n have_v not_o be_v full_o make_v as_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o case_n where_o the_o sheriff_n make_v a_o execution_n of_o a_o house_n and_o there_o be_v some_o person_n which_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o upper_a loft_n of_o the_o house_n and_o after_o the_o sheriff_n be_v go_v they_o come_v down_o and_o out_v those_o that_o the_o sheriff_n have_v put_v in_o possession_n before_o and_o in_o this_o case_n a_o new_a writ_n of_o execution_n be_v award_v but_o there_o a_o full_a execution_n be_v not_o make_v and_o so_o the_o difference_n but_o the_o chief_n justice_n say_v that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n put_v a_o man_n in_o possession_n and_o after_o the_o other_o which_o be_v put_v out_o enter_v in_o forthwith_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n may_v award_v a_o attachment_n against_o he_o for_o contempt_n against_o the_o court._n hillary_n 7_o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n gittins_n against_o cowper_n custom_n of_o one_o manor_n be_v that_o if_o any_o copyholder_n within_o copy-holders_n the_o manor_n commit_v any_o felony_n and_o this_o be_v present_v by_o the_o homage_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v take_v and_o seize_v the_o land_n a_o copyholder_n commit_v felony_n and_o this_o be_v present_v by_o the_o homage_n and_o after_o the_o copyholder_n be_v indict_v and_o by_o verdict_n acquit_v and_o the_o lord_n enter_v and_o if_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n the_o point_n be_v two_o first_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a second_o admit_v the_o custom_n to_o be_v good_a if_o this_o verdict_n and_o acquittal_n shall_v conclude_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o entry_n and_o walter_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n argue_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o conclude_v by_o this_o verdict_n and_o to_o the_o first_o point_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n first_o insomuch_o it_o may_v have_v a_o reasonable_a beginning_n and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v the_o book_n of_o 35_o h._n 6._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o custom_n which_o may_v have_v reasonable_a beginning_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o to_o that_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v as_o he_o say_v in_o 27_o eliz._n and_o be_v one_o delves_n case_n and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la issue_v against_o delves_n to_o know_v quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la he_o hold_v a_o leet_n to_o which_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o such_o a_o message_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o whole_a estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a message_n have_v use_v always_o to_o have_v and_o hold_v a_o leete_n there_o within_o the_o message_n if_o this_o prescription_n that_o be_v to_o have_v a_o leete_n appendant_a to_o a_o single_a message_n be_v good_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v insomuch_o that_o by_o reasonable_a intendment_n it_o may_v be_v that_o this_o house_n be_v the_o scite_fw-la of_o a_o manor_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v that_o with_o the_o leet_n the_o prescription_n adjudge_v good_a and_o he_o say_v that_o many_o custom_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n and_o for_o that_o he_o say_v that_o this_o manor_n be_v adjoin_v to_o great_a wood_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o copy-holders_n commit_a felony_n and_o outrage_n and_o after_o flee_v into_o the_o wood_n and_o there_o live_v and_o yet_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o copy-holds_a and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v reasonable_a for_o the_o lord_n to_o annex_v such_o a_o restraint_n and_o condition_n that_o be_v if_o they_o commit_v any_o felony_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o copyhold_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o bridle_v they_o to_o commit_v such_o heinous_a and_o odious_a offence_n and_o that_o custom_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o place_n he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 12_o h._n 3._o where_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v that_o if_o any_o man_n steal_v a_o hen_n or_o a_o capon_n or_o such_o small_a matter_n that_o shall_v be_v felony_n but_o if_o he_o steal_v a_o horse_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v felony_n for_o a_o man_n may_v privy_o convey_v away_o a_o hen_n or_o may_v consume_v it_o but_o for_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o be_v compass_v with_o the_o water_n he_o can_v not_o so_o do_v with_o a_o horse_n so_o in_o 39_o h._n 6._o that_o the_o marry_a wife_n of_o a_o merchant_n in_o london_n may_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o london_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n and_o place_n of_o merchandise_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o merchant_n can_v be_v always_o resident_a there_o but_o sometime_o beyond_o sea_n or_o other_o where_o about_o their_o business_n and_o affair_n and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v reasonable_a that_o his_o wife_n shall_v sue_v and_o shall_v be_v sue_v in_o his_o absence_n and_o in_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o title_n prescription_n the_o custom_n of_o hallifax_n that_o if_o any_o felon_n be_v take_v with_o the_o manner_n he_o shall_v be_v forthwith_o behead_v and_o this_o be_v as_o it_o seem_v for_o the_o better_a suppress_v the_o common_a felony_n there_o commit_v and_o so_o he_o conclude_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o this_o custom_n may_v have_v such_o reasonable_a beginning_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n that_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a custom_n his_o second_o reason_n be_v that_o this_o may_v begin_v at_o this_o day_n lawful_o therefore_o this_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 10_o h._n 7._o 11._o that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o commit_v felony_n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n but_o he_o say_v that_o he_o suppose_v that_o if_o the_o feoffee_n commit_v felony_n and_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o feoffee_n be_v attaint_v of_o this_o felony_n that_o now_o the_o lord_n shall_v enter_v by_o escheat_n and_o his_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 3_o de_fw-fr quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la prohibit_v any_o man_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o his_o wardship_n or_o escheat_n his_o three_o reason_n be_v that_o this_o
the_o foundation_n be_v of_o saint_n paul_n and_o where_o it_o be_v a_o person_n certain_a but_o all_o the_o name_n be_v not_o so_o precise_o recite_v and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v by_o my_o brother_n williams_n that_o no_o difference_n between_o conveyance_n make_v to_o they_o and_o by_o they_o i_o agree_v to_o he_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o be_v if_o conveyance_n be_v make_v to_o they_o of_o what_o by_o presumption_n in_o law_n they_o be_v know_v and_o be_v party_n as_o a_o fine_a levy_v to_o they_o and_o such_o like_a but_o of_o a_o devise_v it_o be_v not_o presume_v that_o they_o have_v knowledge_n of_o that_o till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o this_o decree_n show_v have_v not_o change_v his_o opinion_n but_o he_o move_v the_o party_n again_o to_o a_o agreement_n and_o will_v not_o as_o yet_o give_v judgement_n hitcham_n the_o queen_n attorney_n move_v the_o court_n for_o a_o prohibition_n prohibition_n and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o two_o merchant_n covenant_v by_o deed_n with_o their_o factor_n to_o allow_v he_o ten_o pound_n a_o month_n for_o his_o wage_n and_o one_o merchant_n seal_v the_o deed_n in_o england_n and_o the_o other_o seal_v that_o upon_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o factor_n come_v and_o sue_v the_o merchant_n in_o the_o admiralty_n for_o his_o wage_n and_o by_o the_o court_n insomuch_o that_o one_o of_o they_o seal_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n this_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o deep_a sea_n and_o for_o that_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o upon_o a_o motion_n make_v by_o wincolt_n of_o the_o middle_a temple_n to_o dissolve_v prohibition_n a_o prohibition_n grant_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n upon_o a_o libel_n for_o tithe_n there_o the_o court_n take_v this_o rule_n that_o when_o a_o consultation_n be_v lawful_o grant_v there_o a_o new_a prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v upon_o the_o same_o lâ—bell_n and_o yet_o they_o qualify_v that_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o be_v when_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v upon_o any_o fault_n of_o the_o prohibition_n in_o form_n by_o the_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n or_o by_o mis-pleading_a of_o any_o statute_n in_o that_o or_o such_o like_a there_o a_o new_a prohibition_n may_v be_v grant_v upon_o the_o same_o libel_n but_o if_o consultation_n be_v grant_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n there_o a_o new_a prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v upon_o the_o same_o libel_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 5_o ed._n 3._o pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n bromehead_n and_o spencer_n plaintiff_n roger_n defendant_n where_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o defendant_n as_o administrator_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o one_o j._n s._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v in_o their_o count_n that_o the_o say_v j._n s._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v within_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o verdict_n pass_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o crewe_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a for_o they_o have_v declare_v that_o the_o executor_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o the_o administration_n during_o the_o nonage_n shall_v cease_v when_o the_o infant_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n so_o that_o he_o may_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 17._o 18._o 19_o or_o 20._o year_n and_o yet_o the_o administration_n cease_v and_o so_o of_o action_n against_o administrator_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v upon_o that_o according_a to_o the_o resolution_n of_o piggott_n case_v 15._o coke_n 29._o a._n plomer_n against_o hockhead_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o ejectione_n firm_a attorney_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o he_o by_o three_o husband_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n eject_v he_o and_o at_o the_o issue_n upon_o not_o guilty_a and_o in_o evidence_n to_o prove_v this_o lease_n and_o the_o delivery_n of_o that_o be_v show_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o the_o council_n of_o the_o defendant_n take_v exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n for_o they_o have_v declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n by_o three_o husband_n and_o their_o wife_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v delivery_n and_o a_o marry_a wife_n can_v make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o so_o this_o be_v not_o a_o lease_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v upon_o no_o lease_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n be_v that_o a_o marry_a wife_n can_v not_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o william_n justice_n compare_v this_o to_o the_o case_n of_o a_o infant_n as_o if_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o a_o lease_n and_o deliver_v that_o with_o his_o hand_n this_o be_v not_o but_o voidable_o but_o if_o it_o be_v execute_v by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n that_o be_v a_o disseisin_n to_o he_o but_o by_o flim_v and_o williams_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n only_a this_o have_v be_v very_o good_a thomas_n malin_n plaintiff_n in_o replevin_n against_o thomas_n tully_n the_o case_n be_v the_o queen_n mary_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o park_n call_v eestwood_n replevin_n park_n in_o she_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n as_o in_o right_a of_o her_o crown_n and_o so_o be_v seize_v by_o her_o letter_n patent'_v let_v the_o say_a park_n to_o two_o for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o die_v and_o the_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n recite_v the_o say_a lease_n for_o life_n and_o that_o the_o say_v lessee_n be_v alive_a grant_v the_o say_a park_n to_o humphrey_n lord_n stafford_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n stafford_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a wife_n lawful_o beget_v and_o by_o the_o say_a patent_n the_o same_o queen_n by_o these_o word_n ac_fw-la de_fw-la ampliori_fw-la et_fw-la vberiori_fw-la gracia_n nostris_fw-la volumus_fw-la et_fw-la declaramus_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la predictus_fw-la dominus_fw-la stafford_n solvat_fw-la seu_fw-la solvi_fw-la faciat_fw-la prefacto_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la 20_o s._n ad_fw-la talâ—m_fw-la diem_fw-la tunc_fw-la concedimus_fw-la quod_fw-la predictus_fw-la dominus_fw-la stafford_n habebit_fw-la revertionem_fw-la predictam_fw-la sibi_fw-la et_fw-la heredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o the_o lord_n stafford_n pay_v the_o say_a sum_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n according_a to_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v fee-simple_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n be_v that_o if_o the_o lord_n stafford_n pay_v the_o money_n tunc_fw-la concedimus_fw-la the_o which_o word_n seem_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v take_v effect_n in_o futuro_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o a_o present_a grant_n but_o when_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v than_o she_o grant_v but_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_v immediate_o to_o take_v effect_n upon_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v precedent_n till_o that_o be_v perform_v the_o reversion_n remain_v in_o the_o queen_n eliz._n and_o the_o queen_n may_v grant_v by_o oneself_o same_o patent_n as_o by_o diverse_a see_v 10._o assize_n 13._o 7._o ed._n 3._o 8._o ed._n 2._o feoffment_n and_o that_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o extinguish_v the_o estate_n tail_n but_o they_o may_v well_o be_v together_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n warburton_n justice_n that_o the_o king_n be_v special_o favour_v in_o the_o law_n justice_n and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v enforce_v to_o attend_v in_o case_n as_o other_o person_n ought_v to_o make_v attendance_n and_o for_o that_o in_o case_n where_o a_o common_a person_n may_v make_v a_o good_a grant_n the_o king_n also_o may_v make_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n if_o the_o grant_n have_v be_v make_v by_o a_o common_a person_n it_o have_v be_v good_a without_o question_n but_o the_o first_o objection_n that_o have_v be_v make_v be_v that_o where_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n there_o the_o particular_a estate_n shall_v be_v drown_v upon_o the_o increasi_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o preserve_n the_o estate_n tail_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v drown_v and_o that_o the_o fee_fw-mi in_o this_o case_n do_v not_o vest_n till_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v for_o if_o the_o
the_o subject_n et_fw-la rex_fw-la censetur_fw-la habere_fw-la omnes_fw-la artis_fw-la in_o sermo_fw-la pectoris_fw-la and_o he_o have_v here_o pursue_v the_o course_n of_o the_o best_a physician_n that_o be_v removens_fw-la &_o promovens_fw-la removens_fw-la improbos_fw-la illos_fw-la qui_fw-la nullis_fw-la bonae_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la fiducia_fw-la profitabantur_fw-la &_o audaces_fw-la &_o promovens_fw-la ad_fw-la sanitatem_fw-la and_o for_o that_o the_o physician_n ought_v to_o be_v profound_a grave_a discreet_a ground_v in_o learning_n and_o sound_o study_v and_o from_o he_o come_v the_o medicine_n which_o be_v removens_fw-la &_o promovens_fw-la and_o it_o be_v a_o old_a rule_n that_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o take_v care_n that_o he_o do_v not_o commit_v his_o soul_n to_o a_o young_a divine_a his_o body_n to_o a_o young_a physician_n and_o his_o good_n or_o other_o estate_n to_o a_o young_a lawyer_n for_o in_o juveni_fw-la theologo_fw-la est_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la detrimentum_fw-la in_o juveni_fw-la legislatori_fw-la bursi_fw-la detrimentum_fw-la et_fw-la in_o juveni_fw-la medico_n cimitorij_fw-la incrementum_fw-la for_o in_o these_o can_v be_v the_o privity_n discretion_n and_o profound_a learning_n which_o be_v in_o the_o age_a and_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n be_v to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o university_n for_o it_o be_v subordinate_a to_o that_o cantabrigia_n est_fw-la academiae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la nobilissima_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la occulus_fw-la et_fw-la sol_fw-la ubi_fw-la humanitas_fw-la et_fw-la doctrina_fw-la simul_fw-la fluant_fw-la but_o he_o say_v when_o he_o name_v cambridge_n he_o do_v not_o exclude_v oxford_n but_o place_v they_o in_o equal_a rank_n but_o he_o will_v always_o name_v cambridge_n first_o for_o that_o be_v his_o mother_n and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o time_n pro_fw-la non_fw-la bene_fw-la faciendo_fw-la utendo_fw-la et_fw-la exequendo_fw-la for_o this_o non_fw-la suscipit_fw-la manus_fw-la et_fw-la minus_n for_o so_o a_o man_n may_v grevious_o offend_v in_o one_o day_n and_o for_o that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n his_o punishment_n shall_v be_v by_o fines_n amercement_n imprisonment_n of_o their_o body_n and_o other_o way_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o practice_v well_o though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o offence_n against_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o the_o statute_n yet_o the_o punishment_n shall_v be_v but_o pecuniary_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v imprison_v for_o if_o he_o offend_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la quis_fw-la delinquit_fw-la eodem_fw-la punietur_fw-la but_o if_o a_o grave_n and_o learned_a doctor_n or_o other_o come_v and_o practice_v well_o in_o london_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n and_o then_o depart_v he_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o say_a college_n though_o that_o they_o be_v without_o admission_n for_o peradventure_o such_o a_o one_o be_v better_a acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o my_o body_n and_o for_o that_o more_o fit_a to_o cure_v any_o malady_n in_o that_o then_o another_o which_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o college_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o punish_v such_o a_o one_o for_o he_o may_v practice_v in_o such_o manner_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o college_n for_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o have_v their_o private_a physician_n which_o have_v acquaintance_n with_o their_o body_n repair_n to_o this_o city_n and_o to_o exclude_v those_o of_o use_v their_o advice_n be_v a_o hard_a and_o absurd_a exposition_n for_o the_o old_a verse_n be_v corporis_fw-la auxilium_fw-la medico_fw-la commit_v sodali_fw-la and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n can_v commit_v any_o physician_n which_o exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n without_o admission_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n nor_o bring_v their_o action_n before_o themselves_o nor_o levy_v that_o by_o any_o other_o way_n or_o mean_n but_o aught_o to_o have_v their_o action_n or_o exhibit_v a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n for_o they_o â—ught_v to_o pursue_v their_o power_n which_o be_v give_v to_o they_o by_o the_o statute_n for_o otherwise_o the_o penalty_n be_v give_v the_o one_o moiety_n to_o they_o and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o king_n they_o shall_v be_v judge_n in_o propriacausa_fw-la and_o shall_v be_v summoner_n sheriff_n judge_n and_o party_n also_o which_o be_v absurd_a for_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n that_o he_o may_v hold_v plea_n although_o he_o be_v party_n and_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o appoint_v another_o judge_n than_o the_o grantee_n which_o be_v party_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a though_o that_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o parliament_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 8._o h._n 6._o 44._o ed._n 3._o the_o abbot_n of_o readins_n case_n for_o it_o be_v say_v by_o herle_n in_o 8._o ed._n 3._o 30._o tregores_n case_n that_o if_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v against_o law_n and_o right_n and_o so_o be_v these_o which_o make_v any_o man_n judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n and_o so_o in_o 27._o h._n 6._o fitz._n annuity_n 41._o that_o the_o statute_n of_o carlisle_n will_v that_o the_o order_n of_o cistertian_n and_o augustine_n which_o have_v covent_n and_o common_a seal_n that_o the_o common_a seal_n shall_v be_v in_o keep_v of_o the_o prior_n which_o be_v under_o the_o abbot_n and_o four_o other_o which_o be_v the_o most_o sage_n of_o the_o house_n and_o that_o any_o deed_n seal_v with_o the_o common_a seal_n which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o keep_v shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o this_o be_v a_o void_a statute_n for_o it_o be_v impertinent_a to_o be_v observe_v be_v the_o seal_n in_o their_o keep_n the_o abbot_n can_v seal_v any_o thing_n with_o it_o and_o when_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o abbot_n it_o be_v out_o of_o their_o keep_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o if_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v observe_v every_o common_a seal_n shall_v be_v defeat_v by_o one_o simple_a surmise_n which_o can_v be_v try_v and_o for_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v adjudge_v void_a and_o repugnant_a and_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n which_o give_v cessavit_fw-la after_o cesser_n by_o two_o year_n to_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o lessor_n himself_o be_v a_o good_a and_o equitable_a statute_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o chap._n 3._o which_o give_v cessavit_fw-la to_o the_o heir_n for_o cesser_n in_o time_n of_o his_o ancester_n and_o that_o that_o be_v judge_v a_o unreasonable_a statute_n in_o 33._o ed._n 3._o for_o that_o that_o the_o heir_n can_v have_v the_o arrearage_n due_a in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o also_o the_o physician_n of_o the_o college_n can_v not_o punish_v any_o by_o fine_n and_o also_o by_o imprisonment_n for_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v twice_o punish_v for_o one_o offence_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o mariae_fw-la do_v not_o give_v any_o power_n to_o they_o to_o commit_v for_o any_o offence_n which_o be_v no_o offence_n within_o the_o first_o statute_n and_o for_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1._o mariae_fw-la but_o admit_v that_o they_o may_v commit_v yet_o they_o have_v mistake_v it_o for_o they_o demand_v the_o whole_a hundred_o shilling_n and_o one_o half_a of_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o also_o they_o ought_v to_o commit_v he_o forthwith_o as_o well_o as_o auditor_n which_o have_v authority_n by_o parliament_n to_o commit_v he_o which_o be_v find_v in_o arrearage_n but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o commit_v he_o forthwith_o they_o can_v commit_v he_o afterward_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 27._o h._n 6._o 9_o so_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v view_v a_o force_n and_o make_v a_o record_n of_o that_o and_o commit_v the_o offender_n to_o prison_n but_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o flagranti_fw-la oriente_fw-it and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o commit_v those_o immediate_o upon_o the_o view_n he_o can_v commit_v they_o afterward_o and_o the_o physician_n have_v no_o court_n but_o if_o they_o have_v yet_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o record_n of_o their_o commitment_n for_o so_o be_v every_o court_n of_o justice_n but_o they_o have_v not_o make_v any_o record_n of_o that_o and_o auditor_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n aught_o to_o make_v record_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n so_o that_o admit_v that_o they_o may_v commit_v yet_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o forthwith_o but_o in_o this_o case_n they_o can_v commit_v till_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o they_o for_o this_o be_v against_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o no_o
subject_n may_v do_v it_o but_o till_o he_o be_v deliver_v by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n for_o the_o commitment_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o be_v traversable_a and_o for_o that_o aught_o to_o justify_v for_o special_a cause_n for_o if_o the_o bishop_n return_n that_o he_o refuse_v a_o clerk_n for_o that_o he_o be_v schismaticus_fw-la inveteratus_fw-la this_o be_v not_o good_a but_o they_o ought_v to_o return_v the_o particular_a matter_n so_o that_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v of_o that_o though_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o divinity_n and_o out_o of_o their_o science_n yet_o they_o by_o conference_n may_v be_v inform_v of_o it_o and_o so_o of_o physic_n and_o they_o can_v make_v any_o new_a law_n but_o such_o only_a which_o be_v for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o old_a and_o also_o he_o say_v plain_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o marie_n that_o the_o former_a statute_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o equity_n for_o by_o these_o the_o precedent_n and_o commons_o have_v power_n to_o commit_v a_o delinquent_n to_o prison_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v if_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o equity_n that_o every_o gaoler_n ought_v to_o receive_v he_o which_o be_v so_o commit_v but_o when_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o 1._o marry_o special_o that_o every_o gaoler_n shall_v receive_v such_o offender_n that_o by_o this_o appear_v that_o the_o former_a statute_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o equity_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v do_v according_o trinity_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n in_o debt_n upon_o escape_n bring_v by_o john_n guy_n a_o attorney_n of_o the_o privilege_n common_a bench_n by_o a_o attachment_n of_o privilege_n against_o sir_n george_n reynell_n kt._n deputy_n marshal_n of_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o defendant_n plead_v his_o privilege_n that_o be_v that_o he_o be_v deputy_n martial_n and_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v sue_v in_o other_o court_n then_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o say_a court_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o upon_o argument_n of_o both_o party_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o privilege_n and_o the_o principal_a reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o attorney_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v his_o privilege_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o for_o that_o that_o this_o court_n be_v first_o possess_v of_o the_o suit_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v stay_v because_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o another_o court_n see_v 9_o ed._n 4._o 53._o the_o last_o case_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o one_o of_o the_o court_n may_v send_v supersedeas_fw-la to_o another_o for_o there_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o accountant_a in_o the_o exchequer_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n he_o shall_v send_v supersedeas_fw-la to_o they_o to_o surcease_v and_o if_o he_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n these_o of_o the_o exchequer_n will_v show_v the_o record_n that_o he_o be_v accountable_a for_o they_o can_v make_v supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v there_o hold_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o he_o shall_v be_v dismiss_v for_o he_o may_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o also_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 4._o b._n it_o appear_v that_o if_o one_o which_o have_v cause_n to_o have_v privilege_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n sue_v a_o attachment_n as_o our_o case_n be_v against_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n such_o writ_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v for_o that_o that_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v first_o seize_v of_o the_o plea_n by_o their_o plea_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o one_o court_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o other_o for_o every_o of_o they_o be_v before_o time_n of_o memory_n and_o it_o be_v by_o prescription_n walmesley_n say_v that_o the_o possessory_n shall_v be_v prefer_v quia_fw-la melior_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la possidentis_fw-la but_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o privilege_n of_o one_o court_n be_v not_o so_o ancient_a as_o the_o other_o than_o the_o most_o ancient_a shall_v be_v prefer_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o though_o there_o be_v difference_n in_o respect_n of_o party_n or_o though_o that_o the_o attendance_n of_o one_o be_v of_o more_o necessity_n than_o the_o other_o as_o it_o be_v object_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o attend_v otherwise_o he_o shall_v loose_v his_o office_n to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o suit_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v voluntary_a and_o the_o attendance_n of_o the_o attorney_n or_o clark_n more_o necessary_a then_o of_o the_o defendant_n for_o he_o may_v exercise_v his_o office_n by_o a_o deputy_n but_o a_o clerk_n or_o a_o attorney_n can_v for_o their_o office_n be_v opus_fw-la laboris_fw-la but_o the_o office_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v only_a opus_n labrum_n and_o he_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o gyve_n and_o iron_n and_o such_o like_a so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o office_n and_o place_n of_o a_o clerk_n or_o attorney_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o office_n of_o martial_n but_o admit_v that_o one_o inferior_a officer_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n which_o be_v to_o have_v his_o privilege_n sue_v a_o superior_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o be_v also_o to_o have_v his_o privilege_n there_o this_o shall_v not_o make_v any_o difference_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n and_o upon_o this_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v answer_v over_o trinity_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n in_o assize_n between_o william_n parson_n alias_o chester_n plaintiff_n against_o assize_n thomas_n knight_n alias_o rogue_n across_o tenant_n for_o the_o office_n of_o one_o of_o the_o herald_n call_v chester_n the_o recognitor_n of_o the_o assize_n have_v view_v at_o a_o view_n funeral_n at_o westminster_n where_o the_o officer_n ought_v to_o attend_v and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o be_v no_o good_a view_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o any_o place_n certain_a where_o the_o recognitor_n may_v put_v the_o demandant_n in_o possession_n and_o the_o disseisin_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v at_o westminster_n at_o the_o say_a funeral_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o view_n be_v good_a but_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a it_o seem_v to_o coke_n chief_n justice_n that_o the_o assize_n in_o this_o case_n well_o lie_v without_o view_n for_o the_o office_n be_v universal_a as_o coke_n the_o office_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n and_o a_o assize_n for_o tithe_n and_o the_o office_n of_o the_o tennis_n court_n these_o be_v universal_a and_o not_o annex_v to_o any_o place_n and_o for_o that_o a_o assize_n well_o lie_v for_o they_o without_o view_n but_o for_o a_o office_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n view_n may_v well_o be_v make_v in_o the_o court_n for_o the_o court_n be_v always_o hold_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n but_o for_o a_o office_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n quere_z inquit_fw-la coke_n for_o this_o aught_o to_o follow_v the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la chapter_n 3_o but_o walmesley_n justice_n that_o this_o court_n can_v be_v sit_v in_o cloud_n walmesley_n but_o in_o some_o place_n or_o other_o and_o for_o that_o the_o view_n ought_v to_o be_v here_o make_v and_o then_o coke_n say_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o office_n of_o the_o herald_n can_v be_v exercise_v in_o the_o cloud_n but_o at_o funeral_n and_o by_o this_o the_o view_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v there_o also_o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o view_n be_v well_o make_v the_o tenant_n in_o assize_n also_o challenge_v diverse_a of_o the_o recognitor_n for_o that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o challenge_n former_a jury_n upon_o the_o same_o question_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o principal_a cause_n of_o challenge_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o that_o without_o show_v the_o record_n but_o allow_v that_o to_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o challenge_n for_o favour_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v try_v by_o their_o companion_n be_v swear_v to_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v indifferent_a and_o for_o seisin_n for_o the_o demandant_n in_o the_o assize_n it_o be_v show_v that_o diverse_a fee_n be_v due_a to_o the_o say_a office_n as_o seven_o pound_n for_o every_o day_n that_o he_o attend_v upon_o the_o king_n person_n and_o for_o the_o dub_a of_o
proviso_n that_o if_o the_o say_v john_n disturb_v the_o executor_n of_o take_v his_o good_n in_o his_o house_n that_o then_o the_o say_a use_n and_o use_v limit_v to_o the_o say_v john_n francis_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v cease_v and_o after_o declare_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o in_o all_o other_o point_v his_o will_n shall_v be_v in_o his_o force_n and_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o john_n do_v not_o suffer_v the_o say_v executor_n to_o take_v the_o say_v good_n in_o the_o say_a house_n and_o if_o his_o estate_n for_o year_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o fee-simple_n shall_v cease_v be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o condition_n shall_v not_o be_v idle_a but_o shall_v have_v hiâ—_n operation_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o hill_n and_o grange_n case_n and_o the_o lord_n barkleyes_n case_n in_o the_o comment_n and_o the_o lord_n cheneyes_fw-mi case_n coke_n and_o it_o seem_v also_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v refer_v to_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a for_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o term_n for_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o a_o estate_n limit_v to_o the_o say_v john_n and_o his_o heir_n but_o it_o seem_v it_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o a_o estate_n tail_n only_o as_o it_o be_v 2_o and_o 3._o p._n and_o mary_n dyer_n 127._o 55._o 11_o h._n 7._o 6._o but_o the_o case_n be_v adjudge_v upon_o one_o point_n in_o the_o plead_v for_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v that_o john_n francis_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o devise_n nor_o that_o he_o have_v make_v any_o actual_a disturbance_n and_o peradventure_o he_o enter_v as_o heir_n and_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o when_o the_o executor_n come_v to_o demand_v the_o good_n which_o be_v belong_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o house_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o they_o to_o prove_v that_o a_o express_a notice_n be_v give_v in_o this_o case_n the_o book_n of_o 43_o assize_n where_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v and_o after_o be_v restore_v by_o parliament_n and_o a_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o esceator_n the_o escheator_n return_v that_o he_o be_v disturb_v and_o upon_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o disturber_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o restitution_n and_o for_o this_o he_o be_v excuse_v of_o disturbance_n and_o see_v 35._o h._n 6._o barr_n 162._o michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n waggoner_n against_o fish_n waggoner_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n suppose_v 218._o that_o he_o have_v a_o suit_n depend_v here_o in_o the_o common_a bench_n which_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o upon_o the_o return_n it_o appear_v that_o 4._o jacobi_fw-la a_o act_n of_o common_a council_n be_v make_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v retayler_n of_o any_o good_n within_o the_o same_o city_n upon_o a_o certain_a pain_n and_o that_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o say_a city_n for_o the_o time_n be_v may_v sue_v for_o the_o say_a penalty_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a city_n at_o any_o of_o the_o court_n within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v retail_v candle_n and_o hold_v a_o shop_n within_o the_o say_a city_n be_v a_o stranger_n and_o against_o the_o say_a act_n and_o for_o the_o say_a penalty_n the_o chamberlain_n have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n within_o the_o say_a city_n according_a to_o the_o say_a act_n of_o common_a council_n and_o upon_o the_o return_n it_o appear_v that_o by_o their_o custom_n the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o commoner_n of_o the_o say_a city_n may_v make_v by-law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o that_o the_o say_a custom_n and_o all_o other_o their_o custom_n be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o upon_o this_o it_o seem_v that_o though_o there_o be_v not_o remedy_v give_v for_o this_o penalty_n in_o another_o place_n then_o in_o london_n that_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v against_o law_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v remand_v and_o if_o a_o corporation_n have_v power_n to_o make_v by-law_n that_o shall_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o government_n of_o their_o ancient_a custom_n only_o and_o not_o to_o make_v new_a law_n see_v 2_o ed._n 3_o john_n de_fw-fr britten_n case_n but_o it_o seem_v if_o this_o by-law_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a otherwise_o not_o and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v see_v hillary_n next_o ensue_a for_o than_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v remand_v see_v afterward_o michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_fw-la it_o be_v adjudge_v note_v that_o this_o term_n be_v adjourn_v until_o the_o month_n of_o michaelmas_n term_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o plague_n and_o upon_o the_o adjournment_n this_o ensue_v and_o be_v move_v by_o yeluerton_n and_o crook_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_fw-la 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n poyne_n be_v a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o in_o trinity_n term_v last_o pass_v bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n error_n that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v within_o age_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o be_v inspect_v and_o insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v not_o his_o proof_n there_o he_o be_v not_o inspect_v but_o dies_fw-la datus_fw-la est_fw-la usquâ—_fw-la octabis_n michaelis_fw-la proximas_fw-la at_o which_o time_n come_v the_o say_a poyne_n the_o day_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o essoyn_n and_o pray_v justice_n crook_n which_o be_v there_o to_o adjourn_v the_o term_n to_o inspect_v he_o and_o to_o take_v his_o proof_n who_o do_v inspect_v he_o according_o de_fw-fr bene_fw-la esse_fw-la and_o now_o before_o the_o month_n of_o michaelmas_n the_o infant_n come_v of_o full_a age_n and_o if_o this_o inspection_n be_v well_o take_v and_o what_o authority_n the_o judge_n have_v upon_o that_o day_n to_o adjourn_v be_v the_o question_n and_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o day_n of_o essoyn_n be_v a_o day_n in_o term_n and_o that_o the_o court_n be_v full_a though_o there_o be_v but_o one_o judge_n and_o if_o the_o inspection_n have_v be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o essoyn_n and_o before_o the_o four_o of_o the_o post_n he_o have_v come_v of_o full_a age_n this_o shall_v be_v very_o good_a but_o the_o doubt_n rise_v as_o the_o case_n be_v if_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o adjournment_n the_o judge_n have_v power_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o to_o adjourn_v the_o term_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v argue_v and_o for_o the_o argument_n of_o that_o quere_z of_o my_o author_n lane_n michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_fw-la 1609_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n rivet_n plaintiff_n down_o defendant_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o copyholder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o year_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o farmer_n of_o the_o copyholder_n for_o his_o rent_n and_o the_o copyholder_n have_v notice_n of_o that_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o assume_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v relinquish_v his_o suit_n against_o his_o farmer_n touch_v the_o same_o distress_n he_o will_v pay_v the_o rent_n by_o such_o a_o day_n the_o lord_n deliver_v the_o distress_n and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n at_o the_o day_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v verdict_n pass_v for_o the_o plaintif_n and_o barker_n sergeant_n come_v and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n first_o that_o a_o man_n can_v distrayn_v a_o copyholder_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o seize_v but_o william_n justice_n and_o other_o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o by_o he_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n render_v rend_v he_o may_v distrain_v for_o this_o rent_n 9_o h._n 7._o 3._o the_o case_n of_o rescous_a second_o he_o move_v that_o when_o the_o lord_n distrain_v that_o now_o the_o tenant_n have_v cause_n of_o action_n that_o be_v replevin_n and_o for_o that_o it_o can_v be_v say_v sectam_fw-la svam_fw-la and_o so_o the_o consideration_n fail_v but_o all_o the_o court_n against_o that_o and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n and_o by_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n distress_n be_v a_o action_n in_o itself_o because_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o replevin_n and_o when_o the_o tenant_n bring_v his_o replevin_n and_o the_o lord_n avow_v now_o be_v the_o lord_n a_o actor_n and_o so_o it_o be_v secta_fw-la sua_fw-la and_o by_o he_o secta_fw-la be_v not_o
charge_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o writ_n may_v be_v prejudicall_a and_o penal_a to_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o and_o for_o that_o he_o may_v well_o provide_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v notice_n of_o every_o execution_n which_o be_v most_o penal_a and_o also_o in_o all_o the_o indenture_n now_o make_v he_o do_v not_o constitute_v he_o to_o be_v his_o under_o sheriff_n but_o only_o for_o to_o execute_v the_o office_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o seem_v the_o obligation_n be_v good_a and_o demand_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o all_o the_o court_n that_o court_n the_o covenant_n be_v void_a and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o obligation_n as_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o void_a but_o good_a to_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o other_o covenant_n and_o coke_n chief_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o sheriff_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v elligible_a as_o the_o coronor_fw-la be_v and_o then_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n his_o office_n be_v not_o determine_v and_o also_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a office_n and_o though_o the_o king_n may_v countermand_v his_o grant_n of_o that_o entire_o yet_o he_o can_v that_o countermand_n by_o parcel_n and_o also_o that_o the_o under_o sheriff_n have_v office_n which_o be_v entire_a and_o can_v be_v grant_v by_o parcel_n and_o this_o covenant_n will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o nourish_v bribery_n and_o extortion_n for_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o benefit_n and_o the_o under_o sheriff_n all_o the_o pain_n for_o he_o be_v visible_a the_o under_o sheriff_n and_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n will_v repair_v to_o he_o and_o the_o private_a contract_n between_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o be_v invisible_a of_o which_o none_o can_v have_v knowledge_n but_o themselves_o and_o warburton_n say_v that_o in_o debt_n upon_o escape_n etc._n etc._n be_v against_o the_o sheriff_n of_o nottingham_n he_o plead_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o bailiff_n which_o make_v the_o arrest_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o such_o execution_n without_o special_a warrant_n of_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o and_o his_o consent_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v this_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v charge_v in_o and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n judgement_n be_v give_v according_o that_o be_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v void_a note_n that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o bark_n be_v commit_v to_o fleet._n the_o fleet_n for_o take_v twenty_o shilling_n for_o make_v of_o a_o warrant_n upon_o a_o general_n capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la for_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o take_v any_o fee_n for_o make_v of_o a_o warrant_n or_o execution_n of_o that_o writ_n but_o only_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n the_o which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 6._o for_o it_o be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n but_o upon_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la unde_fw-la convictus_fw-la est_fw-la which_o be_v after_o judgement_n it_o seem_v it_o be_v otherwise_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o one_o for_o his_o life_n and_o half_o a_o year_n after_o to_o rent_n be_v pay_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o anunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o michael_n the_o archangel_n by_o equal_a portion_n and_o covenant_n with_o the_o grantee_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o that_o according_o the_o grantee_n die_v 2._o februarâ—…_n and_o for_o twenty_o pound_n which_o be_v a_o moyity_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o anunciation_n after_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o grantee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v well_o maintainable_a and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v rend_v for_o another_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o covenant_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n during_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a this_o be_v good_a collective_a and_o shall_v serve_v for_o both_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n grant_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n the_o rent_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v distrain_v for_o the_o say_a rent_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v the_o same_o rent_n which_o be_v extinct_a but_o so_o much_o in_o quantity_n and_o agree_v that_o when_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n the_o grantor_n covenant_n to_o pay_v that_o the_o grantee_n may_v have_v annuity_n or_o writ_n of_o covenant_n at_o his_o election_n michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n waggoner_n against_o fish_n chamberlain_n of_o london_n james_n waggoner_n be_v arrest_v in_o london_n upon_o a_o plaint_n enter_v london_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o mayor_n in_o debt_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o cornelius_n fish_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n returnable_a here_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o upon_o the_o return_n it_o appear_v that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o no_o foreigner_n shall_v keep_v any_o shop_n nor_o use_v any_o trade_n in_o london_n and_o also_o there_o be_v another_o custom_n that_o the_o mayor_n alderman_n and_o commonalty_n if_o any_o custom_n be_v defective_a may_v supply_v remidy_n for_o that_o and_o if_o any_o new_a thing_n happen_v that_o they_o may_v provide_v apt_a remedy_n for_o that_o so_o if_o it_o be_v congruae_fw-la &_o bonâ—_n fidei_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la rationi_fw-la consentiae_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la communi_fw-la utilitate_fw-la regis_fw-la civium_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la aliorum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la confluentium_fw-la and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v 7_o r._n 2._o all_o their_o custom_n be_v confirm_v and_o 8_o ed._n 3._o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v that_o they_o may_v make_v by-law_n and_o that_o these_o letter_n patent_n be_v also_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o for_o the_o usage_n certify_v that_o in_o 3_o ed._n 4._o and_o 17._o h._n 8._o be_v several_a act_n of_o common_a council_n make_v for_o inhibit_v foreigner_n to_o hold_v any_o open_a shop_n or_o shop_n or_o lettuce_n and_o penalty_n impose_v for_o that_o and_o that_o after_o and_o show_v the_o day_n in_o certain_a be_v a_o act_n of_o common_a counsel_n make_v by_o the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o commonalty_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o foreigner_a shall_v use_v any_o trade_n mystery_n or_o occupation_n within_o the_o say_a city_n nor_o keep_v any_o shop_n there_o for_o retayl_v upon_o pain_n of_o five_o pound_n and_o give_v power_n to_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o sue_v for_o that_o by_o action_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o mayor_n in_o which_o no_o essoyn_n nor_o wager_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v allow_v and_o the_o say_a penalty_n shall_v be_v the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a chamberlain_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o the_o poor_a of_o saint_n bartholomewes_n hospital_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n hold_v a_o shop_n and_o use_v the_o mystery_n of_o make_v of_o candle_n the_o seven_o day_n of_o october_n last_o and_o for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o nine_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n than_o next_o ensue_a levy_v the_o say_a plaint_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n be_v arrest_v and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o take_n and_o detain_v etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o argument_n at_o the_o bar_n by_o sergeant_n harris_n the_o young_a for_o the_o defendant_n harris_n and_o hutton_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o upon_o solemn_a argument_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n coke_n walmesley_n warburton_n danyell_n and_o foster_n hutton_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v deliver_v and_o not_o remand_v and_o the_o case_n be_v divide_v in_o to_o five_o part_n the_o first_o the_o custom_n second_o the_o confirmation_n of_o that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n three_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n four_o the_o usage_n and_o make_n of_o act_n of_o common_a council_n according_a to_o this_o five_o the_o act_n of_o common_a council_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n be_v arrest_v and_o to_o the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o custom_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o this_o consist_v upon_o three_o part_n that_o be_v first_o if_o any_o custom_n be_v difficult_a second_o if_o it_o be_v defective_a three_o if_o aliquid_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la emergit_fw-la the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o commonalty_n possunt_fw-la opponere_fw-la remedium_fw-la and_o that_o there_o be_v four_o incident_n to_o that_o remedy_n first_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v congruum_fw-la retione_fw-la
action_n be_v well_o maintainable_a vi_n &_o armis_fw-la as_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o disturbance_n by_o word_n or_o presentment_n by_o word_n and_o it_o be_v also_o find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v take_v all_o the_o profit_n and_o that_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v to_o the_o usual_a place_n where_o the_o court_n be_v keep_v and_o that_o can_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n argue_v to_o the_o same_o intent_n that_o be_v that_o the_o coke_n plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n and_o first_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o patent_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o uncertainty_n that_o the_o manor_n be_v not_o name_v in_o what_o county_n they_o be_v either_o in_o england_n france_n or_o ireland_n for_o the_o manor_n be_v name_v very_o certain_a by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n case_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 32_o h._n 6._o 20._o where_o the_o king_n grant_v all_o manor_n message_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o i._o s._n attaint_n and_o good_a and_o such_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o charles_n brandon_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o adjudge_v good_a though_o that_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n be_v more_o incertain_a than_o the_o manor_n &_o yet_o id_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la certum_fw-la reddi_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o 39_o ed._n 3._o 1._o in_o the_o abbot_n of_o redding_n case_n where_o a_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o the_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n that_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n in_o time_n of_o vacation_n fitz._n na._n bre._n 33._o b._n and_o 23_o ed._n 3._o 20._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o barony_n and_o all_o manor_n etc._n etc._n till_o john_n of_o gaunt_n be_v able_a to_o govern_v himself_o and_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v till_o the_o law_n intend_v he_o able_a to_o govern_v himself_o and_o manor_n be_v very_o certain_a of_o which_o a_o view_n shall_v be_v award_v the_o second_o exception_n which_o be_v take_v to_o the_o grant_n be_v for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v to_o take_v effect_n at_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o after_o it_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o patent_n that_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o patent_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o patent_n be_v to_o take_v effect_n from_o the_o time_n that_o it_o be_v pass_v and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n only_o for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o patent_n that_o the_o queen_n have_v grant_v it_o to_o another_o during_o his_o minority_n that_o be_v the_o office_n and_o to_o the_o three_o matter_n that_o be_v if_o he_o can_v make_v a_o deputy_n than_o he_o have_v forfeit_v the_o say_a office_n by_o the_o not_o use_v of_o it_o and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v it_o appear_v by_o waltons_n case_n 10_o eliz._n dyer_n fol._n 270._o that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o fee_n pro_fw-la concilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la or_o keep_v of_o court_n the_o fee_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v without_o special_a request_n to_o the_o forfeit_v patentee_n to_o give_v council_n or_o to_o hold_v his_o court_n for_o he_o do_v not_o know_v if_o the_o grantor_n will_v have_v his_o court_n hold_v or_o not_o and_o so_o it_o be_v 39_o h._n 6._o 22._o brewens_n case_n where_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o office_n without_o special_a request_n to_o hold_v the_o court_n or_o to_o give_v council_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o queen_n otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o she_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v demand_n in_o case_n of_o rent_n nor_o condition_n though_o that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o and_o yet_o it_o be_v argue_v in_o sir_n thomas_n hennage_n case_n that_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o cease_v this_o shall_v cease_v without_o office_n upon_o the_o break_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n shall_v not_o cease_v without_o office_n though_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o so_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o office_n for_o life_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v without_o office_n and_o he_o doubt_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o also_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o grantee_fw-mi of_o a_o stewardship_n can_v make_v deputy_n to_o exercise_v his_o office_n without_o special_a word_n in_o the_o patent_n but_o if_o the_o office_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n it_o be_v sufficient_a without_o other_o word_n to_o make_v a_o deputy_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n steward_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o office_n and_o be_v derive_v of_o steed_n and_o ward_n which_o be_v saxon_a word_n and_o intend_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o place_n which_o the_o party_n himself_o ought_v to_o hold_v and_o it_o appear_v by_o cambdem_n and_o lambert_n and_o so_o the_o word_n senescalls_n also_o signify_v for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o custos_fw-la sive_fw-la officiarius_fw-la loci_fw-la see_v fleta_n libre_fw-la 2._o chap._n 72._o senescallum_fw-la providebit_fw-la dominus_fw-la circumspectum_fw-la fidelem_fw-la modestum_fw-la &_o pacificum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o consuitudinibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o jura_n domini_fw-la svi_fw-la teneri_fw-la etc._n etc._n quique_fw-la balivos_fw-la suos_fw-la instruere_fw-la potest_fw-la cujus_fw-la officium_fw-la est_fw-la curia_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o a_o deputy_n be_v a_o person_n authorise_v by_o the_o officer_n in_o the_o name_n and_o right_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o for_o all_o that_o he_o do_v the_o officer_n shall_v answer_v for_o he_o be_v but_o as_o a_o shadow_n of_o the_o officer_n but_o assignee_n be_v in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o he_o shall_v answer_v for_o himself_o and_o forfeiture_n by_o assignee_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeiture_n of_o the_o reversion_n 39_o h._n 6._o and_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o marshal_n steward_n constable_n bailiff_n and_o such_o like_a can_v make_v deputy_n without_o special_a word_n in_o the_o grant_n as_o it_o appear_v 39_o h._n 6._o 11._o ed._n 3._o 10._o ed._n 4._o 14._o 17._o and_o 7._o 21._o ed._n 4._o nevill_n case_n in_o the_o com._n and_o littleton_n and_o to_o the_o exception_n which_o have_v be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n and_o count_n he_o say_v that_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n which_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v vi_o et_fw-la armis_fw-la where_o the_o point_n and_o cause_n be_v action_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v vi_n et_fw-la armis_fw-la and_o for_o that_o he_o take_v difference_n between_o causa_fw-la causans_fw-la and_o causa_fw-la causata_fw-la for_o where_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la be_v not_o the_o point_n of_o the_o action_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n there_o lie_v very_o well_o vi_n &_o armis_fw-la but_o wherein_o the_o point_n of_o action_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la there_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v as_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o cast_v dung_n into_o a_o river_n trespass_n by_o which_o his_o land_n be_v drown_v in_o this_o case_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la lie_v very_o well_o for_o here_o the_o cast_n in_o of_o the_o dung_n be_v but_o causa_fw-la causans_fw-la and_o the_o drown_n of_o the_o land_n be_v causa_fw-la causata_fw-la 8._o r._n 2._o and_o so_o disturbance_n to_o hold_v a_o leet_n by_o which_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o offering_n 19_o r._n 2._o 52._o and_o the_o earl_n have_v election_n to_o have_v trespass_n or_o assize_n though_o it_o be_v not_o manurable_a as_o if_o a_o man_n prescribe_v to_o have_v seven_o penny_n of_o every_o brewer_n which_o sell_v strong_a beer_n for_o disturbance_n to_o have_v the_o seven_o penny_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o this_o disturbance_n be_v dissesin_n 15._o ed._n 4._o 8._o 14._o ed._n 3._o 4._o 1._o ed._n 5._o 5._o 19_o r._n 2._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 51._o and_o to_o the_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v make_v that_o disturbance_n find_v by_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o the_o same_o disturbance_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o count_n for_o in_o the_o count_n the_o disturbance_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la but_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o find_v any_o distubance_n to_o be_v make_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la but_o this_o notwithstanding_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o count_n be_v good_a as_o if_o a_o sheriff_n enter_v a_o franchise_n and_o execute_v