sell_v etc._n etc._n unto_o a._n b._n and_o c._n the_o say_a manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o the_o reversion_n and_o remainder_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n together_o with_o all_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o any_o demise_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o assign_n immediate_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o the_o term_n of_o seventéen_a year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o grant_n ought_v to_o take_v effect_n entire_o as_o a_o demise_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o entire_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o raise_v of_o a_o use_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o not_o for_o part_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o for_o another_o part_n by_o raise_v of_o a_o use_n for_o thereby_o the_o manor_n may_v be_v dismember_v which_o be_v against_o the_o express_a demise_n and_o bargain_n because_o both_o party_n agree_v that_o a_o manor_n shall_v be_v entire_o demise_v and_o bargain_v and_o also_o that_o a_o man_n nor_o shall_v be_v accept_v by_o the_o lessée_fw-fr without_o any_o fraction_n or_o division_n thereof_o â—ll_o â—â—â—tenancy_n 〈◊〉_d entire_a eâ—â—â—te_n â—â—â—omment_fw-fr by_o â—e_n good_a for_o â—ll_o 43_o if_o there_o be_v two_o jointenant_n for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 2._o 66._o b._n 4._o &_o 67._o a._n tooker_n case_n and_o the_o reversioner_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n whereupon_o one_o of_o the_o jointenant_n only_o do_v attorn_a yet_o this_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n of_o both_o to_o vest_n the_o whole_a reversion_n in_o the_o grantée_n because_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o joint_n lessées_n be_v entire_a for_o every_o jointenant_fw-fr be_v seize_v per_fw-mi my_o &_o per_fw-la tout_fw-fr the_o reversion_n which_o be_v dependent_a and_o expectant_a upon_o such_o a_o estate_n be_v entire_a also_o and_o therefore_o the_o attornment_n by_o one_o of_o they_o be_v attornment_n for_o both_o to_o convey_v the_o whole_a reversion_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o the_o lessor_n disseise_v his_o two_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o enfeoff_v another_o and_o one_o of_o the_o lessées_fw-fr re-enter_v this_o act_n of_o one_o of_o they_o be_v attornmenf_n in_o law_n for_o both_o if_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr give_v seisin_n of_o rent_n that_o shall_v bind_v his_o companion_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 39_o h._n 6._o 2._o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o and_o after_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o be_v hold_v good_a attornment_n in_o law_n for_o both_o baldwin_n 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 12._o b._n and_o all_o this_o in_o the_o respect_n of_o the_o entireness_n of_o their_o estate_n etc._n etc._n entire_a 〈◊〉_d condition_n of_o â—â—bond_n to_o perform_v to_o covenant_n be_v entire_a 44_o a._n have_v a_o office_n and_o power_n to_o make_v deputy_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 83._o b._n 4._o colstrit_n case_n by_o indenture_n betwixt_o he_o and_o b._n and_o for_o a_o hundred_o pound_n pay_v etc._n etc._n make_v deputation_n thereof_o to_o b._n and_o a._n covenant_n with_o b._n that_o if_o a._n die_v before_o b._n that_o then_o the_o executor_n of_o a._n shall_v repay_v unto_o b._n fifty_o pound_n with_o divers_a other_o covenant_n in_o the_o say_a indenture_n concern_v the_o say_a office_n in_o the_o enjoyment_n thereof_o and_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n in_o two_o hundred_o pound_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o covenant_n and_o in_o debt_n the_o breach_n be_v allege_v for_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o say_v fifty_o pound_n in_o as_o much_o as_o b._n survive_v a._n here_o albeit_o the_o say_a covenant_n to_o repay_v fifty_o pound_n be_v lawful_a yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v against_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o cap._n 16._o the_o bond_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n entire_a be_v void_a for_o those_o unlawful_a covenant_n it_o be_v utter_o void_a for_o all_o and_o if_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o lawful_a covenant_n shall_v make_v the_o bond_n of_o force_n as_o to_o it_o the_o statute_n will_v then_o serve_v to_o little_a or_o no_o purpose_n etc._n etc._n 4._o co._n l._n 4._o 9_o a._n 3._o bedil_n case_n ibidem_fw-la a._n 4._o 45_o seisin_n of_o any_o part_n of_o a_o service_n as_o of_o part_n of_o a_o rent_n entire_a a_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n entire_a of_o one_o day_n work_n when_o it_o be_v do_v or_o the_o like_a be_v actual_a seisin_n of_o all_o to_o have_v a_o assize_n because_o the_o service_n in_o that_o case_n be_v entire_a etc._n etc._n so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n render_v the_o first_o year_n a_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n and_o after_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o c._n s._n the_o seisin_n of_o the_o wheat_n be_v the_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n whereupon_o he_o may_v have_v a_o assize_n for_o all_o be_v but_o one_o entire_a reservation_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 33._o a._n 2._o in_o mitten_n case_n 46_o when_o the_o king_n make_v a_o sheriff_n durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la entire_a the_o sheriffs_n office_n entire_a albeit_o he_o may_v determine_v his_o office_n at_o his_o pleasure_n yet_o he_o can_v determine_v it_o in_o part_n as_o for_o a_o town_n or_o hundred_o or_o any_o other_o part_n nor_o abridge_v the_o sheriff_n of_o any_o thing_n incident_a or_o appertinent_a to_o his_o office_n for_o the_o office_n be_v entire_a and_o so_o ought_v he_o to_o continue_v in_o his_o intiretie_n without_o any_o fraction_n or_o diminution_n whatsoever_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o that_o the_o king_n make_v any_o town_n etc._n etc._n a_o county_n of_o itself_o and_o constitute_v there_o a_o shriffe_n and_o all_o thing_n incident_a to_o a_o sheriff_n within_o the_o say_a town_n but_o he_o can_v determine_v the_o office_n of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o without_o but_o by_o constitute_v a_o new_a sheriff_n viz._n for_o the_o execution_n and_o administration_n of_o justice_n because_o the_o office_n be_v in_o its_o nature_n entire_a etc._n etc._n case_n co._n lib._n 4._o 52._o rawlins_n case_n 47_o a_o possess_v of_o a_o house_n whereunto_o a_o stable_n be_v adjoin_v entire_a a_o proviso_n entire_a for_o the_o term_n of_o 30_o year_n by_o deed_n indent_v in_o consideration_n of_o 25_o l._n fine_a to_o be_v afterward_o pay_v demise_v the_o same_o house_n and_o stable_n to_o b._n for_o 21_o year_n render_v unto_o a._n 24_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la quarterly_a and_o also_o 5_o l._n quarterly_a at_o the_o same_o feast_n until_o the_o say_v 25_o l._n fine_n shall_v be_v pay_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o say_a sum_n of_o 25_o l._n or_o the_o say_a rent_n shall_v be_v arreare_a at_o any_o feast_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o a._n to_o re-enter_v and_o afterward_o and_o before_o any_o day_n of_o payement_fw-fr b._n re-demiseth_a the_o say_a stable_n unto_o a._n for_o 10_o year_n who_o enter_v and_o after_o the_o rent_n of_o 24_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v arreare_v and_o lawful_o demand_v and_o also_o the_o 5_o l._n parcel_n of_o the_o sum_n in_o gross_a be_v not_o pay_v in_o this_o case_n the_o whole_a condition_n as_o also_o the_o reentry_n of_o a._n be_v suspend_v for_o albeit_o the_o condition_n stand_v upon_o two_o part_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a viz._n either_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o rent_n or_o of_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a which_o be_v collateral_a yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o b._n redemised_n part_n of_o the_o demise_n to_o a._n viz._n the_o stable_n whereinto_o a._n enter_v and_o the_o rent_n be_v hereby_o suspend_v and_o hereupon_o the_o entire_a condition_n both_o as_o to_o the_o collateral_a sum_n as_o also_o to_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v likewise_o suspend_v because_o although_o the_o condition_n comprehend_v two_o several_a thing_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a of_o two_o several_a nature_n viz._n the_o one_o a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o may_v be_v suspend_v by_o the_o intermeddling_a with_o the_o land_n the_o other_o matter_n collateral_a to_o the_o land_n which_o can_v be_v suspend_v by_o the_o say_a re-demise_n yet_o here_o there_o be_v not_o several_a condition_n but_o one_o entire_a condition_n which_o refer_v to_o two_o several_a branch_n and_o therefore_o be_v suspend_v in_o part_n it_o be_v suspend_v in_o all_o and_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v entire_a it_o appear_v by_o the_o conclusion_n thereof_o viz._n that_o for_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o one_o or_o of_o the_o other_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o re-enter_v into_o all_o the_o land_n so_o that_o it_o be_v but_o one_o entire_a condition_n and_o one_o entire_a entry_n which_o be_v not_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n to_o be_v
and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o lord_n admit_v a._n according_o tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la antiqua_fw-la servitia_fw-la inde_fw-la prius_fw-la debita_fw-la &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la consueta_fw-la or_o to_o the_o like_a effect_n and_o a._n commit_v forfeiture_n in_o black_a acre_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v only_o that_o and_o neither_o of_o the_o other_o for_o the_o say_v tenendum_fw-la reddendo_fw-la singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la continue_v the_o several_a tenor_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o divers_a several_a copyhold_n escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o re-grant_a they_o to_o another_o tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la antiqua_fw-la servitia_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v be_v several_o hold_v as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o escheat_n etc._n etc._n copy_n several_a time_n for_o several_a copy_n 39_o if_o a_o man_n have_v several_a copyhold_n land_n hold_v by_o several_a service_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 28._o a._n 1._o hubbert_n and_o hamond_n case_n the_o lord_n ought_v to_o assess_v and_o demand_v fine_n several_o for_o each_o parcel_n so_o several_o hold_v for_o the_o tenant_n may_v refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o fine_a for_o one_o parcel_n and_o forfeit_v it_o and_o may_v pay_v the_o fine_n for_o the_o other_o because_o every_o several_a tenure_n have_v a_o several_a condition_n in_o law_n as_o a_o incident_a tacitè_fw-fr annex_v unto_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n ought_v for_o every_o several_a tenure_n to_o assess_v and_o demand_v a_o several_a fine_a office_n the_o office_n of_o shire-clerk_n incident_a to_o the_o sheriff_n office_n 40_o queen_n eliz._n grant_v to_o one_o mitton_n the_o office_n of_o clerk_n of_o the_o county_n court_n or_o the_o shire-clerk_n of_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n with_o all_o fee_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 33._o a._n 3._o mitten_n case_n etc._n etc._n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n and_o after_o the_o queen_n make_v arthur_n hopton_n high_a sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o county_n who_o interrupt_v mitton_n claim_v that_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o as_o a_o thing_n incident_a to_o his_o office_n of_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o county_n court_n and_o the_o enter_v of_o all_o the_o proceed_n in_o it_o be_v so_o incident_a to_o the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n that_o they_o can_v by_o letter_n patent_n be_v divide_v from_o it_o and_o albeit_o the_o say_a grant_n be_v make_v to_o mitton_n when_o the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n be_v void_a yet_o when_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o new_a sheriff_n he_o shall_v avoid_v it_o etc._n etc._n justice_n exigenter_fw-la incident_a to_o the_o chief_a justice_n 41_o tempore_fw-la vacationis_fw-la 175._o co._n ibid._n 2_o el._n dyâ—r_n 175._o of_o the_o office_n of_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a bank_n queen_n mary_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o exigenter_fw-la of_o london_n to_o one_o scrogge_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v void_a because_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o office_n of_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o county_n which_o the_o queen_n can_v not_o have_v and_o therefore_o the_o next_o chief_a justice_n shall_v avoid_v it_o etc._n etc._n sheriff_n gaole_n incident_a to_o sheriff_n 42_o grant_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o gaole_n of_o county_n be_v void_a justice_n co._n l._n 4._o 34._o a._n 1._o in_o mitten_n case_n per_fw-la tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr justice_n because_o the_o custody_n of_o gaole_n of_o county_n of_o right_n do_v belong_v &_o be_v by_o the_o law_n annex_v &_o incident_a to_o the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n as_o do_v very_o well_o appear_v by_o the_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 14_o e._n 3._o cap._n 10._o by_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o gaole_n of_o county_n shall_v be_v rejoin_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v again_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o same_o gaol_n as_o in_o time_n past_a be_v use_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v put_v in_o such_o gaoler_n for_o which_o they_o will_v answer_v etc._n etc._n lessee_n where_o a_o covenant_n bind_v and_o where_o not_o betwixt_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n 43_o in_o a_o demise_n of_o land_n when_o a_o covenant_n extend_v to_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 16._o a._n 4._o spencer_n case_n parcel_n of_o the_o demise_n the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o force_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v quodammodo_a incident_a and_o appertinent_a to_o the_o thing_n demise_v and_o shall_v run_v with_o the_o land_n and_o shall_v also_o bind_v the_o assignée_n although_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o express_a word_n but_o when_o the_o covenant_n extend_v to_o a_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o essence_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n make_v that_o which_o have_v not_o essence_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v incident_a or_o annex_v to_o the_o thing_n demise_v and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o assignée_n shall_v not_o be_v hound_n to_o it_o unless_o special_o name_v as_o if_o the_o lessée_fw-fr covenant_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o extend_v to_o the_o supportation_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v and_o therefore_o be_v quodammodo_a incident_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o house_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o assignée_n although_o he_o be_v not_o express_o bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n but_o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o build_v a_o brickwall_n upon_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v or_o the_o like_a which_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n make_v but_o be_v to_o be_v do_v afterward_o this_o covenant_n may_v bind_v the_o covenantor_n himself_o and_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n but_o shall_v never_o bind_v the_o assignee_n because_o the_o law_n will_v never_o annex_v a_o covenant_n to_o a_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o essence_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o 3._o co._n ibid._n b._n 3._o if_o the_o covenantor_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o assign_n covenant_n to_o do_v it_o for_o then_o the_o assign_n be_v special_o name_v etc._n etc._n co._n 5._o 24._o a._n 4._o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o windsor_n case_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 17._o a._n 4._o 44_o if_o a_o man_n demise_n or_o grant_v land_n to_o a_o feme_fw-fr for_o year_n like_a the_o like_a and_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n with_o the_o lessee_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n during_o the_o term_n the_o feme_fw-fr take_v baron_n and_o die_v the_o baron_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n as_o well_o upon_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n by_o force_n of_o these_o word_n demise_n and_o grant_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o express_a covenant_n because_o such_o a_o covenant_n run_v with_o the_o land_n and_o be_v incident_a unto_o it_o there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n of_o a_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n or_o statute_n staple_n elegit_fw-la or_o of_o a_o term_n sell_v by_o force_n of_o a_o execution_n for_o in_o that_o case_n also_o the_o vendée_n of_o the_o term_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n as_o a_o thing_n incident_a to_o the_o land_n albeit_o all_o these_o come_v to_o the_o term_n by_o act_n in_o law_n etc._n etc._n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o his_o lessee_n for_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v so_o many_o estover_n as_o shall_v serve_v to_o repair_v his_o house_n or_o to_o burn_v within_o his_o house_n or_o the_o like_a during_o the_o term_n this_o covenant_n be_v as_o a_o incident_a and_o appertinent_a that_o run_v with_o the_o land_n in_o who_o hand_n soever_o it_o fall_v case_n co._n l._n 5._o 47._o a._n 2._o franklins_n case_n 45_o in_o a_o general_a pardon_n when_o a_o offence_n be_v except_v all_o the_o incident_n and_o dependent_n thereupon_o be_v also_o except_v whether_o they_o be_v corporal_a or_o pecuniary_a etc._n etc._n case_n co._n lib._n 6._o 7._o a._n 1._o wheeler_n case_n 46_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n in_o fee_n tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la name_v fealty_n incident_a though_o not_o name_v etc._n etc._n per_fw-la servitium_fw-la unius_fw-la rosae_fw-la rubae_fw-la annuatim_fw-la etc._n etc._n solummodo_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o omnimodis_fw-la aliis_fw-la servitiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o tenure_n be_v soccage_n in_o chief_a and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o fealty_n be_v incident_a to_o every_o rent-service_n the_o law_n annex_v fealty_n unto_o the_o say_v rend_v and_o then_o these_o word_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la servitiis_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o other_o service_n which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o imply_v or_o add_v unto_o the_o rent_n so_o that_o then_o the_o tenure_n shall_v be_v by_o a_o rose_n and_o fealty_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 6_o 70._o a._n 3_o sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n 47_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n extinct_a seignory_n extinct_a and_o the_o lord_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o this_o the_o seignory_n be_v
juridicus_fw-la a._n co._n inst_z pat_n 1_o 135._o a._n for_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v consecrate_v to_o divine_a service_n pleas._n pleas._n 2_o no_o plea_n shall_v be_v hold_v quindena_fw-la paschae_fw-la f._n f._n n._n b._n 17._o f._n because_o it_o be_v always_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v crastino_fw-la quindenae_fw-la paschae_fw-la finâ—â—_n finâ—â—_n 3._o upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o 24._o if_o any_o of_o the_o proclamation_n be_v make_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n 7._o finche_n ley_n pag._n 7._o all_o the_o proclamation_n be_v erroneous_a for_o the_o justice_n may_v not_o sit_v upon_o that_o day_n be_v a_o day_n exempt_a from_o such_o business_n by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o solemnity_n of_o it_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o all_o people_n may_v apply_v themselves_o that_o day_n to_o prayer_n and_o serve_v of_o god_n 8._o 1_o el._n dyer_n 168_o 12_o e._n 4._o 8._o 3_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o common_a place_n bear_v testae_fw-la upon_o the_o lord_n day_n it_o be_v error_n because_o it_o be_v not_o dies_fw-la dominicus_fw-la in_o banco_n error_n error_n 4_o no_o sale_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v be_v say_v a_o sale_n in_o market_n overt_a to_o alter_v the_o property_n sale_n sale_n 6_o gravius_n est_fw-la divinam_fw-la quam_fw-la temporalem_fw-la laedere_fw-la majestatem_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 11._o 29._o b._n poulter_n case_n 1_o regular_o clergy_n clergy_n a_o man_n shall_v by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n for_o any_o felony_n howbeit_o if_o a_o fellow_n be_v also_o a_o heretic_n jew_n sarazen_n or_o infidel_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o case_n f._n n._n b._n 269._o b._n br._n heresy_n 1._o co._n l._n â—_o 58._o a._n specot_n case_n 2_o heresy_n be_v a_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n by_o a_o presumptuous_a oppugn_v of_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o the_o like_a heresy_n heresy_n and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n this_o offence_n be_v punish_v by_o a_o more_o terrible_a and_o grievous_a mulct_n than_o any_o other_o felony_n whatsoever_o and_o indeed_o than_o treason_n itself_o viz._n by_o fire_n and_o faggot_n howbeit_o to_o determine_v what_o be_v heresy_n fall_v not_o within_o the_o conusance_n of_o temporal_a court_n but_o be_v whole_o leave_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o a_o heretic_n can_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o lay-power_n to_o be_v burn_v he_o be_v to_o be_v convict_v in_o a_o provincial_a synod_n before_o the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o clergy_n and_o then_o if_o he_o do_v either_o refuse_v to_o abjure_v the_o heresy_n or_o have_v abjure_v it_o upon_o a_o relapse_n be_v convict_v again_o by_o such_o a_o synod_n of_o that_o or_o any_o other_o heresy_n he_o be_v then_o deliver_v to_o the_o secular_a power_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o fire_n and_o faggot_n and_o no_o sanctuary_n can_v privilege_v he_o lect._n frowick_n lect._n howbeit_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o 15._o any_o bishop_n have_v power_n to_o do_v as_o much_o within_o his_o diocese_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n be_v present_a at_o his_o conviction_n the_o bishop_n may_v deliver_v he_o to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o that_o without_o the_o king_n write_v but_o that_o statute_n be_v repeal_v by_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o and_o thereby_o that_o offence_n make_v presentable_a at_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o léet_v and_o from_o thence_o to_o be_v certify_v to_o the_o ordinary_a which_o statute_n the_o 25_o h._n 8._o be_v also_o repeal_v by_o 1_o e._n 6._o 12._o from_o which_o time_n until_o 1_o 2_o p._n m._n 6._o which_o revive_v 2_o h._n 4._o 15._o a_o heretic_n be_v punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o above_o be_v express_v but_o by_o 1_o el._n 1._o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o 2_o p._n m._n be_v repeal_v and_o then_o by_o 1_o el._n the_o queen_n commissioner_n heretofore_o call_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n have_v power_n to_o judge_v of_o heresy_n but_o they_o be_v thereby_o also_o restrain_v to_o adjudge_v nothing_o heresy_n but_o what_o be_v so_o adjudge_v by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n or_o the_o parliament_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n howbeit_o at_o this_o day_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o clause_n of_o 1_o el._n repeal_v by_o a_o late_a act_n it_o seem_v at_o present_a there_o be_v no_o law_n to_o punish_v that_o offence_n see_v more_o concern_v heresy_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o 5._o 2_o h._n 5._o 7._o 31_o h._n 8._o 14._o and_o 34_o h._n 8._o 1._o be_v all_o repeal_v by_o 1_o e._n 6._o 12._o see_v also_o li._n intr._n 264_o and_o 340._o rast_n ph._n 319._o 10._o h._n 7._o fol._n 17._o and_o doct._n and_o stud._n l._n 2._o cap._n 29._o howbeit_o observe_v that_o the_o say_v statute_n make_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o h._n 4._o and_o h._n 5._o be_v chief_o intend_v against_o such_o as_o do_v then_o begin_v to_o discover_v the_o pride_n lucre_n and_o error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o derision_n be_v term_v lollard_n as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o book_n of_o martyr_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o divers_a other_o author_n as_o sleiden_n brightman_n etc._n etc._n judge_n the_o king_n command_n against_o law_n not_o to_o be_v obey_v by_o the_o judge_n 8._o stat._n 18._o e._n 3._o stat._n 3._o 8._o 3_o one_o part_n of_o the_o judge_n oath_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o deny_v right_a though_o it_o be_v by_o command_n from_o the_o king_n which_o if_o they_o break_v they_o will_v be_v find_v guilty_a laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la divinae_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n they_o ought_v rather_o to_o disobey_v the_o king_n command_n then_o thereby_o incur_v the_o high_a displeasure_n of_o almighty_n god_n for_o gravius_n est_fw-la divinam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o judge_n may_v be_v the_o better_o protect_v from_o this_o danger_n 8._o stat._n 2._o e._n 3._o 8._o the_o prudence_n of_o former_a time_n have_v ordain_v divers_a law_n whereby_o the_o justice_n have_v power_n to_o procee_v 1._o stat._n 20._o e._n 3._o 1._o notwithstanding_o any_o command_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o contrary_a no_o though_o it_o be_v under_o the_o great_a or_o privy_a seal_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o prorogue_v a_o assize_n because_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o his_o service_n h._n f._n n._n b._n 153._o h._n yet_o the_o justice_n ought_v to_o procee_v and_o not_o to_o cease_v for_o any_o such_o letter_n so_o likewise_o in_o a_o assize_n the_o bishop_n certify_v bastardy_n 117_o 29_o e._n 3._o 14._o judgement_n 117_o and_o the_o king_n letter_n be_v send_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o cease_v because_o the_o certificate_n be_v suspicious_a notwithstanding_o which_o letter_n they_o take_v the_o assize_n and_o afterward_o albeit_o the_o chancellor_n reverse_v the_o take_n of_o the_o assize_n in_o the_o council_n because_o they_o obey_v not_o the_o letter_n yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o justice_n give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o assize_n 185_o 22_o f._n 3._o 12._o judgement_n 185_o also_o in_o dower_n the_o tenant_n be_v essoin_v and_o have_v far_a day_n give_v at_o which_o the_o king_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o excuse_v the_o tenant_n appearance_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v at_o calais_n in_o his_o service_n howbeit_o the_o justice_n give_v no_o regard_n to_o it_o but_o proceed_v notwithstanding_o that_o letter_n sheriff_n nor_o by_o the_o sheriff_n 4_o the_o sheriff_n also_o 8â—_n 14_o e._n 3._o return_v del_o viscont_n 8â—_n who_o be_v but_o a_o officer_n or_o minister_n to_o the_o superior_a court_n of_o justice_n ought_v not_o to_o desist_v from_o the_o due_a execution_n and_o return_n of_o writ_n direct_v unto_o he_o notwithstanding_o any_o command_n to_o the_o contrary_a from_o the_o king_n lest_o he_o likewise_o incur_v the_o like_a danger_n by_o break_v his_o oath_n and_o therefore_o we_o read_v in_o 14_o e._n 3._o that_o n._n de_fw-fr b._n be_v attaint_v of_o disseisin_n with_o force_n a_o exigi_fw-la facias_fw-la go_v forth_o against_o he_o to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o return_v that_o the_o king_n have_v certify_v he_o by_o writ_n that_o he_o have_v pardon_v the_o trespass_n and_o imprisonment_n command_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v desist_v and_o that_o therefore_o he_o have_v not_o execute_v the_o writ_n whereupon_o say_v wilby_n the_o writ_n ought_v first_o to_o have_v be_v send_v to_o we_o that_o we_o may_v have_v command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o cease_v for_o the_o sheriff_n
county_n where_o he_o be_v justice_n lose_v power_n lose_v and_o he_o take_v he_o in_o the_o other_o county_n in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v his_o prisoner_n in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o take_v he_o and_o aught_o there_o to_o be_v imprison_v and_o he_o can_v send_v or_o convey_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o commit_v the_o felony_n for_o he_o be_v not_o his_o prisoner_n there_o and_o be_v out_o of_o his_o proper_a county_n his_o authority_n cease_v as_o to_o that_o other_o county_n so_o if_o the_o marshal_n hold_v plea_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v out_o of_o the_o verge_n or_o the_o admiral_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n it_o shall_v be_v void_a for_o their_o authority_n extend_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n and_o within_o a_o certain_a precinct_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o and_o if_o he_o which_o take_v sanctuary_n go_v out_o any_o man_n may_v take_v he_o because_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o privilege_n case_n plough_v 72._o b._n sir_n thomas_n pope_n case_n 54_o if_o the_o conisée_v of_o a_o recognisance_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6_o sell_v several_a part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o several_a feoffée_n part_n no_o discharge_n by_o the_o conusee_v purchase_v of_o part_n reserve_v also_o part_n thereof_o to_o himself_o if_o execution_n be_v sue_v against_o his_o part_n in_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o compel_v any_o of_o the_o feoffée_n to_o contribute_v and_o therefore_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o purchase_n of_o part_n by_o the_o conisée_fw-fr shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o execution_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o conisée_fw-fr shall_v be_v discharge_v in_o consideration_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v contributory_a if_o he_o be_v feoffée_v and_o not_o conisée_v and_o then_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v contributory_a if_o he_o be_v feoffée_v and_o not_o conisee_n his_o purchase_n of_o part_n shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o execution_n be_v conisée_v quià _fw-la cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 70._o b._n 3._o 55_o if_o the_o king_n have_v give_v land_n to_o a_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o hold_v by_o knight-service_n this_o have_v be_v good_a service_n land_n hold_v by_o corporation_n in_o knight_n service_n and_o the_o abbot_n shall_v have_v do_v homage_n and_o find_v a_o man_n etc._n etc._n or_o have_v pay_v escuage_n but_o there_o be_v no_o wardship_n or_o relief_n or_o other_o incident_a belong_v thereunto_o yet_o if_o the_o abbot_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o covent_n have_v convey_v the_o land_n to_o a_o natural_a man_n and_o his_o heir_n now_o wardship_n and_o relief_n and_o other_o incident_n belong_v of_o common_a right_n to_o the_o tenure_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o a_o major_a and_o communality_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o knight-service_n in_o this_o case_n the_o patentée_n shall_v do_v no_o homage_n neither_o shall_v there_o be_v any_o wardship_n or_o relief_n only_o they_o shall_v find_v a_o man_n etc._n etc._n or_o pay_v escuage_n but_o if_o they_o convey_v over_o their_o land_n to_o any_o natural_a man_n and_o his_o heir_n now_o homage_n ward_n marriage_n relief_n and_o other_o incident_n belong_v thereunto_o quià _fw-la cessante_fw-la ratione_fw-la legis_fw-la cessat_fw-la ipsa_fw-la lex_fw-la villain_n lord_n and_o villain_n 56_o if_o villanage_v be_v plead_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o action_n real_a 7._o co._n ibid._n 127._o b._n 4._o 18_o e._n 4._o 6._o &_o 7._o personal_a or_o mix_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o be_v no_o villain_n the_o bring_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v no_o enfranchisement_n because_o thereby_o he_o be_v to_o defeat_v the_o former_a judgement_n and_o if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o lord_n he_o need_v make_v no_o protestation_n so_o long_o as_o the_o record_n remain_v in_o force_n for_o at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v free_a but_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n waste_n waste_n 57_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o 3._o co._n ibid._n 247._o b._n 3._o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee_n simple_a shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n against_o the_o joyntenant_n for_o life_n but_o his_o heir_n shall_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o he_o upon_o that_o statute_n so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v maintain_v that_o action_n which_o the_o ancestor_n can_v not_o dower_n dower_n 58_o if_o the_o husband_n alien_a his_o land_n 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 33._o a._n 4._o and_o then_o the_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n now_o be_v she_o disable_v but_o if_o she_o be_v pardon_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n she_o shall_v be_v endow_v also_o if_o the_o son_n endow_v his_o wife_n at_o her_o age_n of_o 7_o year_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la if_o she_o before_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o nine_o year_n the_o dower_n be_v good_a rent_n office_n and_o rent_n 59_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o a_o office_n at_o will_n 8._o finch_n 8._o co._n ibid._n 42._o a._n 4_o 3_o e._n 4._o 8._o and_o ten_o pound_n yearly_o rend_v during_o life_n pro_fw-la officio_fw-la illo_fw-la here_o if_o the_o king_n put_v he_o out_o of_o his_o office_n the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v 21._o 4._o soccage_n guardian_n in_o soccage_n 60_o the_o executor_n or_o husband_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n guardian_n in_o soccage_n shall_v not_o retain_v the_o wardship_n 1._o 7_o el._n 293._o b._n finch_n 9_o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 89._o a._n 1._o for_o the_o guardian_n have_v it_o not_o to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o executor_n or_o husband_n by_o common_a intendment_n bear_v not_o such_o affection_n to_o the_o infant_n as_o the_o testator_n or_o his_o wife_n do_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o law_n give_v they_o the_o wardship_n pardon_n a_o pardon_n 61_o if_o a_o stroke_n be_v give_v the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n 9_o 13_o el._n 401._o finch_n 9_o and_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o the_o second_o day_n of_o may_n all_o felony_n and_o misdemeanour_n the_o party_n smite_v die_v the_o three_o day_n of_o may_n so_o as_o this_o be_v no_o felony_n till_o after_o the_o pardon_n yet_o be_v the_o felony_n pardon_v for_o the_o misdemeanour_n be_v pardon_v all_o thing_n pursue_v it_o be_v also_o pardon_v livery_n livery_n 62_o the_o king_n have_v a_o ward_n pur_fw-mi cause_n de_fw-fr guard_n 9_o 13_o e._n 4_o 10._o b._n finch_n 9_o and_o after_o make_v livery_n to_o the_o first_o ward_n the_o second_o ward_n shall_v not_o sue_v livery_n coparcener_n coparcener_n 63_o if_o two_o coparcener_n make_v a_o lease_n reserve_v a_o rent_n 9_o finch_n 9_o they_o shall_v have_v this_o rent_n in_o common_a as_o they_o have_v the_o reversion_n but_o if_o afterward_o they_o grant_v the_o reversion_n except_v the_o rent_n they_o shall_v be_v from_o thenceforth_o joyntenants_a of_o the_o rent_n challenge_n challenge_n 64_o it_o be_v no_o principal_a challenge_n to_o a_o juror_n 9_o 14_o h._n 7._o 2._o finch_n 9_o that_o he_o have_v marry_v the_o party_n mother_n if_o she_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o favour_n be_v remove_v entry_n entry_n 65_o if_o a_o infant_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 337._o a._n 2._o his_o issue_n may_v enter_v but_o if_o after_o the_o feoffment_n make_v he_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o die_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v take_v away_o for_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o estate_n only_o but_o of_o his_o blood_n also_o which_o be_v corrupt_v formedon_n formedon_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n he_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o formedon_n villain_n villain_n 66_o si_fw-la mulier_fw-la serva_fw-la copulata_fw-la fit_a libero_fw-la etc._n etc._n partus_fw-la habebit_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la 6._o bract._n lib._n 4._o fol._n 298._o b._n idem_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 6._o &_o mater_fw-la nullam_fw-la dotem_fw-la quià _fw-la mortuo_fw-la viro_fw-la svo_fw-la libero_fw-la redit_fw-la in_o pristinum_fw-la statum_fw-la servitutis_fw-la nisi_fw-la haeres_fw-la ei_fw-la dotem_fw-la fecerit_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la co._n inst_z pl._n 1._o 123._o a._n 2._o 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 174._o a._n 4._o 67_o if_o one_o coparcener_n make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n coparcener_n coparcener_n and_o after_o her_o feoffée_n be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v the_o feoffor_a she_o may_v have_v aid_n of_o her_o coparcener_n to_o deraign_a a_o warranty_n
several_a warranties_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v several_o seize_v the_o one_o of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o residue_n in_o severalty_n 49._o 6_o e._n 2._o covenant_n br._n 49._o so_o also_o a_o joint_a covenant_n take_v several_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a interest_n of_o the_o covenantée_n vide_fw-la 16_o eliz._n 337_o 338._o dyer_n inter_fw-la sir_n anthony_n cook_n and_o weston_n in_o justice_n windhams_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 7._o b._n 4._o case_n co._n ibid._n justice_n windhams_n case_n sometime_o also_o joint_a word_n or_o grant_n shall_v enure_v several_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o incapacity_n or_o impossibility_n of_o the_o grantée_n to_o take_v joint_o as_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o a_o abbot_n and_o a_o secular_a man_n or_o to_o two_o man_n or_o two_o woman_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n engender_v for_o in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o inheritance_n be_v several_a vide_fw-la 19_o case_n co._n l._n 5._o 103._o a._n hungare_n case_n 12_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n bring_v by_o hungate_n against_o mese_n and_o smith_n obligation_n a_o joint_a obligation_n whereof_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o perform_v a_o arbitrament_n betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o defendant_n on_o the_o other_o part_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la praedictum_fw-la fiat_fw-la &_o deliberetur_fw-la utrique_fw-la partium_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrament_n be_v indeed_o make_v before_o the_o day_n agree_v upon_o and_o be_v also_o deliver_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o unto_o mese_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n but_o not_o unto_o smith_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o sometime_o the_o word_n uterque_fw-la be_v discretive_a and_o have_v the_o quality_n of_o sever_a and_o sometime_o collective_a and_o have_v the_o property_n of_o join_v together_o as_o if_o two_o or_o three_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n &_o utrumque_fw-la eorum_fw-la this_o word_n utrumque_fw-la make_v the_o obligation_n several_a but_o in_o the_o abovesaid_a case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v collective_a and_o the_o rule_n always_o to_o know_v in_o which_o of_o these_o two_o sense_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v be_v to_o consider_v the_o subject_a matter_n and_o to_o make_v construction_n according_a to_o the_o congruity_n of_o reason_n b._n dyer_n 28._o h._n 8._o 19_o b._n &_o ut_fw-la evitetur_fw-la absurdum_fw-la as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o 39_o h._n 6_o 7._o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v si_fw-la uterque_fw-la eorum_fw-la viz._n the_o obliger_n and_o the_o obligée_v steterit_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la roberti_n bozom_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o each_o of_o they_o be_v bind_v pro_fw-la parte_fw-la sva_fw-la and_o not_o the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o for_o that_o will_v be_v absurd_a and_o against_o the_o congruity_n of_o reason_n and_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o hungate_n in_o as_o much_o as_o both_o the_o party_n be_v equal_o subject_a to_o the_o penalty_n and_o danger_n reason_n require_v that_o the_o arbitrament_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o both_o the_o party_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v perform_v it_o and_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o break_v it_o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la suprà _fw-la 8_o 9_o case_n co._n l._n 62._o a._n 2._o catesbyes_n case_n 13_o the_o time_n for_o the_o bishop_n to_o collate_v by_o lapse_n be_v tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr semestre_n tempus_fw-la semestre_n half_o the_o year_n according_a to_o the_o calendar_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v according_a to_o 28_o day_n for_o each_o month_n for_o verba_fw-la sunt_fw-la accipienda_fw-la secundum_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la and_o therefore_o because_o this_o computation_n of_o month_n concern_v those_o of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v great_a reason_n that_o the_o computation_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o church_n wherewith_o they_o be_v best_a acquaint_v 8._o 4._o vide_fw-la dyer_n 327._o 7._o case_n co._n l._n 7._o 10._o a._n 3._o calvin_n case_n 14_o in_o regard_n the_o king_n albeit_o he_o be_v but_o one_o person_n capacity_n allegiance_n due_a to_o the_o natural_a capacity_n yet_o have_v then_o several_a capacity_n in_o he_o the_o one_o natural_a as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n the_o oath_n other_o politic_a so_o call_v because_o frame_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o man_n if_o it_o be_v demand_v to_o which_o of_o these_o capacity_n ligeance_n be_v due_a the_o answer_n be_v that_o it_o be_v due_a to_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v ever_o accompany_v with_o the_o politic_a capacity_n and_o the_o politic_a as_o it_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o natural_a capacity_n and_o be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o politic_a capacity_n only_o that_o be_v to_o his_o crown_n or_o kingdom_n distinct_a from_o his_o natural_a capacity_n for_o every_o subject_n be_v presume_v by_o law_n to_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v to_o his_o natural_a person_n and_o likewise_o the_o king_n be_v swear_v to_o his_o subject_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o bracton_n l._n 3._o de_fw-la actionibus_fw-la cap._n 9_o fol._n 107._o which_o oath_n he_o take_v in_o his_o natural_a person_n because_o the_o politic_a capacity_n be_v invisible_a and_o immortal_a nay_o that_o capacity_n have_v no_o soul_n be_v frame_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o indictment_n of_o treason_n when_o any_o do_v intend_v or_o compass_v mortem_fw-la &_o destructionem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o must_v needs_o be_v understand_v of_o his_o natural_a body_n his_o body_n politic_a be_v immortal_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o death_n the_o indictment_n conclude_v contra_fw-la ligeanciae_fw-la suae_fw-la debitum_fw-la by_o which_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o ligeance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o the_o king_n that_o capacity_n be_v indeed_o the_o only_a subject_a matter_n capable_a thereof_o case_n co._n l._n 8._o 85._o b._n 3._o sir_n â—ichard_n pexhul_n case_n 15_o if_o a._n devise_v to_o b._n ten_o bullock_n and_o ten_o pound_n issue_v and_o payable_a out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n quarterly_a at_o the_o most_o usual_a feast_n etc._n etc._n here_o these_o in_o word_n payable_a quarterly_a rend_v ten_o bullock_n and_o ten_o pound_n rend_v aught_o to_o be_v understand_v secundam_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la and_o to_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o rent_n for_o ten_o bullock_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la can_v be_v deliver_v quarterly_o personal_a office_n of_o â—â—st_n personal_a 16_o the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o marshalshey_n can_v be_v grant_v for_o year_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 96._o b._n 4._o sir_n george_n keynels_n case_n because_o it_o be_v a_o office_n of_o great_a trust_n annex_v to_o the_o person_n and_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v to_o keep_v such_o as_o be_v in_o execution_n in_o salva_fw-la &_o aâ—cta_fw-la custodia_fw-la to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v the_o soon_o pay_v their_o debt_n and_o this_o trust_n be_v indjviduâ—l_a and_o personal_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o confide_v in_o person_n unknown_a for_o the_o order_n of_o matter_n which_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n sheriff_n bond_n take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n 17_o in_o debt_n bring_v by_o dyve_fw-mi against_o maningham_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 40_o li._n with_o condition_n to_o save_v dyve_n bring_v then_o high_a sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o bedford_n harmless_a and_o to_o be_v ready_a at_o his_o command_n maningham_n plough_v 65._o b._n 2._o dyve_fw-mi against_o maningham_n as_o his_o true_a prisoner_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o by_o which_o such_o bond_n take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n colore_fw-la officii_fw-la be_v make_v void_a and_o far_o say_v that_o one_o thomas_n palley_n purchase_v a_o liberari_fw-la fac_fw-la out_o of_o a_o recognizance_n to_o he_o make_v by_o the_o say_a defendant_n and_o procure_v it_o to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o say_a sheriff_n of_o bedford_n to_o be_v serve_v and_o certify_v and_o show_v far_o that_o the_o king_n have_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n middlesex_n and_o hertford_n other_o writ_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o same_o sheriff_n return_v the_o writ_n into_o the_o chancery_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n one_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v for_o that_o there_o be_v diâ—ers_n sheriff_n name_v in_o it_o and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o same_o sheriff_n return_v the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v uncertain_a but_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v certain_a enough_o
plea_n there_o and_o a_o judicial_a writ_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o that_o court_n in_o nature_n of_o the_o protestation_n make_v in_o the_o first_o writ_n and_o if_o the_o protestation_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n the_o justice_n shall_v direct_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o summon_v the_o juror_n to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a demesne_n to_o the_o common_a pl._n and_o the_o whole_a matter_n shall_v be_v try_v and_o determine_v in_o that_o court_n and_o albeit_o judgement_n be_v give_v of_o that_o land_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n yet_o shall_v the_o land_n still_o remain_v ancient_a demesne_n as_o it_o be_v before_o lapse_n presentation_n â—y_a lapse_n 35_o if_o a_o man_n present_a to_o a_o advowson_n and_o after_o the_o incumbent_n die_v â—_o f.n.b._n 31._o â—_o and_o the_o ordinary_a present_n by_o lapse_n another_o incumbent_n and_o after_o that_o incumbent_n also_o die_v now_o may_v the_o right_a patron_n present_v again_o and_o if_o he_o be_v disturb_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n de_fw-fr darrein_a presentment_n notwithstanding_o those_o mean_a presentment_n present_a disturbance_n 〈◊〉_d present_a 36_o if_o a_o disturber_n present_v to_o a_o advowson_n â—_o f._n n_n b._n 32._o â—_o and_o the_o patron_n bring_v a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n and_o hang_v the_o writ_n the_o incumbent_n die_v if_o the_o disturber_n present_v again_o another_o incumbent_n and_o die_v yet_o the_o patron_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n upon_o the_o first_o disturbance_n by_o journey_n account_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disturber_n and_o so_o if_o the_o disturber_n present_a two_o or_o three_o time_n within_o the_o six_o month_n the_o true_a patron_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n de_fw-fr darrein_a presentment_n upon_o the_o first_o disturbance_n coparceâ—ers_n presentation_n â—y_a coparceâ—ers_n 37_o if_o two_o coparcener_n make_v partition_n to_o present_v by_o turn_n i._n f.n.b._n 34._o i._n albeit_o the_o one_o coparcener_n usurp_v upon_o the_o other_o and_o present_v in_o her_o turn_n this_o presentment_n shall_v not_o put_v she_o out_o of_o possession_n but_o she_o shall_v have_v her_o turn_n when_o it_o fall_v again_o and_o shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o composition_n if_o it_o be_v upon_o record_n if_o she_o be_v disturb_v to_o present_v abbot_n presentation_n â—y_a a_o abbot_n 38_o if_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vacation_n of_o a_o abbey_n or_o priory_n m._n f.n.b._n 34._o m._n a_o church_n happen_v to_o be_v void_a which_o be_v of_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o abbey_n or_o priory_n and_o a_o stranger_n usurp_v and_o present_v unto_o it_o this_o usurpation_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o successor_n but_o that_o at_o the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o the_o say_a church_n he_o may_v present_v and_o have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o the_o usurpation_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n for_o that_o put_v the_o succession_n out_o of_o possession_n if_o the_o six_o month_n be_v past_a deceit_n action_n of_o deceit_n 39_o if_o a_o man_n loose_a land_n by_o default_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la and_o die_v q._n f.n.b._n 98._o q._n his_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o deceit_n as_o well_o as_o the_o father_n and_o shall_v have_v restitution_n like_a the_o like_a 40_o if_o a_o man_n have_v execution_n by_o default_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la sue_v against_o one_o and_o the_o defendant_n die_v r._n f.n.b._n 98._o r._n his_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o shall_v be_v restore_v â—artae_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d warrantia_fw-la â—artae_fw-fr 41_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la hang_v l._n f.n.b._n 135._o l._n albeit_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o have_v the_o action_n against_o he_o who_o bring_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la be_v nonsuit_v in_o his_o action_n that_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la for_o he_o may_v have_v that_o writ_n although_o he_o have_v no_o action_n sue_v against_o he_o for_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n quaeâ—a_fw-la â—ecogniâ—ance_n â—udita_fw-la quaeâ—a_fw-la 42_o rosse_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n of_o 1000_o mark_n to_o pope_n case_n pl._n co._n 72._o rosse_n &_o pope_n case_n and_o curson_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o and_o after_o rosse_n and_o his_o wife_n by_o fine_a give_v to_o the_o conisées_fw-fr the_o five_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o burton_n constable_n and_o other_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o pope_n as_o survivor_n sue_v execution_n of_o the_o say_a recognizance_n in_o london_n against_o rosse_n and_o his_o body_n be_v take_v and_o the_o say_v rosse_n suppose_v the_o say_v fine_a of_o those_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n will_v have_v discharge_v he_o of_o the_o recognizance_n bring_v his_o aâ—dita_fw-la quaeâ—ela_fw-la contain_v the_o whole_a matter_n upon_o which_o writ_n and_o declaration_n pope_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v nor_o that_o the_o purchase_n by_o the_o conusées_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n that_o rosse_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v can_v discharge_v the_o recognizance_n because_o the_o person_n be_v proper_o charge_v with_o it_o and_o not_o the_o land_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n etc._n etc._n 15._o finch_n 15._o 43_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n be_v not_o change_v demesne_n gavelkind_a ancient_n demesne_n though_o a_o fine_a and_o recovery_n be_v have_v of_o the_o same_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o this_o be_v a_o custom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o land_n 16._o 6_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 72._o finch_n 16._o and_o therefore_o run_v always_o with_o the_o land_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n partable_a among_o the_o male_n for_o there_o the_o custom_n run_v not_o with_o the_o land_n simple_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o therefore_o because_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n be_v change_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o recovery_n from_o ancient_a demesne_n to_o land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o custom_n of_o part_v it_o among_o the_o male_n be_v also_o go_v ibid._n f.n.b._n 21._o b._n finch_n ibid._n 44_o if_o a_o erroneous_a recovery_n he_o have_v of_o land_n in_o burrough_n english_fw-fr the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n â—â—glish_fw-fr burrough_n â—â—glish_fw-fr because_o the_o land_n itself_o go_v to_o he_o so_o shall_v all_o the_o son_n of_o land_n in_o gavelkind_n ibid._n 42_o e._n 3._o 3_o finch_n ibid._n 45_o two_o coparcener_n make_v partition_n parcener_n parcener_n and_o one_o covenant_n with_o the_o other_o to_o acquit_v the_o land_n now_o if_o the_o covenantée_n alien_n his_o part_n the_o alienée_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o covenant_n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 171._o a._n 2._o 46_o if_o the_o annual_a value_n of_o the_o land_n be_v equal_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o partition_n and_o after_o become_v unequal_a by_o any_o matter_n subsequent_a partition_n partition_n as_o by_o surrender_v ill_a husbandry_n or_o the_o like_a yet_o the_o partition_n remain_v good_a judicis_fw-la officium_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la ita_fw-la tempora_fw-la rerum_fw-la quaerere_fw-la quaesito_fw-la tempore_fw-la tutus_fw-la eris_fw-la 11._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 23._o a._n 11._o 47_o whosoever_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n mane_n feoffmentâ—_n his_o own_o 〈◊〉_d the_o old_a 〈◊〉_d mane_n have_v not_o only_o the_o estate_n of_o land_n in_o he_o but_o the_o right_a to_o take_v the_o profit_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o the_o use_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n without_o valuable_a consideration_n to_o divers_a particular_a use_n so_o much_o of_o the_o use_n as_o he_o dispose_v not_o be_v in_o he_o as_o his_o ancient_a use_n in_o point_n of_o reverter_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o acre_n the_o one_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o priority_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o same_o service_n in_o posteriority_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o both_o acre_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o old_a use_n continue_v in_o he_o and_o the_o priority_n and_o posteriority_n remain_v so_o it_o be_v of_o land_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n for_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o use_n shall_v still_o go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o old_a use_n but_o a_o thing_n new_o create_v the_o like_a law_n
inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 83._o b._n 3._o all_o earldom_n and_o barony_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o the_o king_n will_v not_o then_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v divide_v or_o sever_v and_o such_o entire_a earldom_n and_o barony_n be_v within_o that_o statute_n to_o pay_v relief_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n thereof_o howbeit_o at_o this_o day_n earl_n and_o baron_n be_v without_o such_o earldom_n and_o barony_n of_o the_o king_n gift_n in_o chief_a for_o at_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o earl_n he_o have_v sometime_o a_o annuity_n grant_v unto_o he_o and_o sometime_o nothing_o at_o all_o but_o rather_o give_v somewhat_o for_o his_o honour_n so_o as_o such_o earl_n and_o baron_n so_o create_v be_v clear_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_n carta_n and_o be_v to_o pay_v such_o relief_n as_o other_o man_n that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o as_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o knight_n shall_v not_o pay_v 100_o s._n relief_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o knight_n fee_n etc._n etc._n so_o neither_o the_o earl_n nor_o baron_n shall_v pay_v any_o relief_n by_o that_o statute_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o earldom_n or_o barony_n intend_v by_o the_o same_o statute_n etc._n etc._n land_n â—xecutors_n to_o â—ll_a land_n 14_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o it_o be_v provide_v 3._o co._n ib._n 113._o a._n 3._o that_o where_o land_n be_v will_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o executor_n though_o part_n of_o they_o refuse_v yet_o the_o residue_n may_v sell_v and_o here_o albeit_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n extend_v only_o where_o executor_n have_v a_o power_n to_o sell_v yet_o be_v a_o beneficial_a law_n it_o be_v by_o construction_n extend_v also_o where_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v 216._o co._n ib._n 143._o a._n 4_o littl._n sect._n 216._o 15_o the_o law_n so_o regard_v equity_n and_o equality_n land_n tenure_n of_o land_n that_o it_o will_v in_o divers_a case_n work_v according_a to_o they_o without_o any_o provision_n or_o reservation_n of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n render_v rend_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v rent-service_n for_o which_o he_o may_v distrain_v of_o common_a right_n and_o if_o he_o have_v make_v no_o reservation_n at_o all_o of_o any_o rent_n or_o service_n yet_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v then_o have_v hold_v of_o the_o feoffor_a by_o such_o service_n as_o the_o feoffor_a hold_v over_o of_o his_o lord_n next_o paramount_n for_o the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n do_v create_v a_o tenure_n 3._o littl._n sect._n 222._o co._n ib._n 148._o b._n 3._o 16_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o divers_a land_n of_o some_o in_o fée-simple_a apportionable_a rent-seruâ—â—_a apportionable_a and_o of_o the_o rest_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o all_o reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v here_o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n avoid_v the_o gift_n or_o lease_n as_o to_o the_o entail_a land_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v for_o see_v the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v out_o of_o and_o for_o the_o whole_a land_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o when_o part_n thereof_o be_v evict_v by_o a_o elder_a title_n that_o the_o donée_n or_o lessée_fw-fr shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o whole_a rent_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v apportion_v ratable_o according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n 1._o co._n ib._n 154._o a._n 1._o 17_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o cap._n 10._o it_o be_v enact_v â—â—_o equity_n upâ—â—_n 7_o r._n 2._o â—â—_o that_o a_o assize_n of_o rent_n issue_v forth_o of_o land_n in_o divers_a county_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o confinio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la which_o seem_v to_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o county_n that_o border_n one_o upon_o another_o nevertheless_o albeit_o the_o county_n do_v not_o join_v but_o have_v twenty_o county_n lie_v between_o they_o yet_o the_o assize_n in_o confinio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la do_v lie_v and_o the_o justice_n shall_v sit_v between_o the_o say_a county_n and_o where_o the_o statute_n seem_v to_o speak_v of_o two_o county_n only_o the_o like_a law_n be_v when_o the_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n lie_v in_o more_o county_n than_o two_o 3._o co._n ibid._n a._n 3._o 18_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n 2._o make_v 20_o h._n 3._o 3._o equity_n upâ—â—_n merton_n 20_o h._n 3._o which_o give_v the_o writ_n of_o redisseisin_n be_v as_o follow_v item_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la disseisitus_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it &_o coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la itinerantibus_fw-la seisinam_fw-la svam_fw-la recuperaverit_fw-la per_fw-la assinam_fw-la novae_fw-la disseisinae_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la fecerint_fw-la disseisinam_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la disseisitus_fw-la per_fw-la vicecomitem_fw-la seisinam_fw-la svam_fw-la habuerit_fw-la fi_fw-la iidem_fw-la disseisitores_fw-la posteà _fw-la post_fw-la iter_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la vel_fw-la infrà _fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la tenemento_fw-it iterum_fw-la eundem_fw-la conquerentem_fw-la disseisiverint_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la convicti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la statim_fw-la capiantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o albeit_o this_o statute_n seem_v to_o intend_v only_a land_n and_o tenement_n 233._o littl._n sect._n 233._o yet_o littleton_n §_o 233._o charge_n rent-seck_a 〈◊〉_d charge_n expound_v it_o to_o extend_v also_o to_o a_o rent-charge_n or_o a_o rent-seck_a for_o although_o they_o be_v against_o common_a right_n yet_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o freehold_n in_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v omne_fw-la tenementa_fw-la sva_fw-la a_o rent-charge_n or_o a_o rent-seck_a will_n also_o pass_v thereby_o also_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n the_o assize_n seem_v to_o be_v limit_v to_o be_v take_v only_o coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la itinerantibus_fw-la howbeit_o littleton_n there_o speak_v general_o and_o so_o be_v the_o statute_n to_o be_v intend_v viz._n before_o any_o other_o justice_n that_o have_v authority_n to_o take_v assize_n and_o justice_n itinerant_a be_v only_o set_v down_o there_o for_o a_o example_n and_o albeit_o that_o statute_n say_v recuperavit_fw-la per_fw-la assisam_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o assize_n as_o littleton_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n expound_v it_o or_o per_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o confession_n yet_o if_o the_o recovery_n be_v upon_o a_o demurrer_n or_o by_o plead_v of_o a_o record_n and_o failer_z of_o it_o or_o by_o any_o other_o manner_n such_o recovery_n be_v also_o within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n and_o therefore_o littleton_n in_o the_o abovesaid_a section_n speak_v general_o et_fw-fr recovera_fw-fr le_fw-fr seisin_n del_fw-it rent_n intimate_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o recovery_n in_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n peâ—_n westm_n 2._o â—_o by_o equity_n though_o peâ—_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n be_v the_o abovesaid_a statute_n confirm_v by_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 26._o and_o here_o it_o be_v worthy_a observation_n that_o this_o statute_n be_v expound_v by_o equity_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v a_o penal_a law_n for_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o westminst_n 2._o double_a damage_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o recovery_n case_n co._n ib._n 174._o a._n 3._o co._n l._n 4._o 121._o b._n 4_o bastard_n case_n 19_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o recovery_n in_o value_n by_o force_n of_o a_o warranty_n upon_o a_o exchange_n and_o upon_o a_o partition_n recovery_n exchange_n partition_n recovery_n for_o upon_o a_o exchange_n he_o that_o lose_v shall_v recover_v a_o full_a recompense_n for_o all_o that_o he_o so_o lose_v but_o upon_o a_o partition_n the_o patcene_a that_o lose_v shall_v only_o recover_v the_o moiety_n or_o half_a of_o that_o which_o be_v lose_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o loss_n may_v be_v equal_a 48._o 32._o equity_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 32._o 20_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o partition_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 32._o 4._o co._n ib._n 175._o a._n 4._o as_o well_o as_o joyntenant_v or_o tenant_n in_o common_a for_o life_n or_o year_n for_o albeit_o he_o be_v neither_o joyntenant_v nor_o tenant_n in_o common_a because_o a_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v against_o the_o parcener_n or_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v in_o equal_a mischief_n as_o another_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o shall_v be_v intend_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o that_o statute_n hodgepodge_n division_n of_o land_n hodgepodge_n 21_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n 267._o littl._n sect._n 267._o and_z gives_z part_n of_o they_o to_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n in_o frankmarriage_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o
in_o the_o manor_n as_o if_o a._n give_v the_o manor_n of_o b._n to_o b._n in_o tail_n and_o after_o the_o donor_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n whereby_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n and_o after_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_a grant_n manerium_fw-la de_fw-fr d._n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n be_v in_o possession_n yet_o the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v for_o the_o king_n have_v a_o estate_n viz._n the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n grantable_a in_o he_o &_o the_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o common_a person_n need_v not_o be_v recite_v etc._n etc._n deceive_v the_o king_n not_o deceive_v 31_o if_o the_o king_n be_v tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr case_n co._n l._n 7._o 12._o a._n 4._o in_o englefeilds_n case_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n here_o albeit_o the_o king_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_v not_o absolute_o contract_v for_o a_o lease_n of_o forty_o year_n yet_o without_o any_o recital_n or_o mention_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o lease_n be_v good_a for_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n less_o than_o a_o lease_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr and_o the_o king_n do_v no_o wrong_a or_o prejudice_n to_o any_o by_o such_o a_o demise_n neither_o yet_o be_v he_o deceive_v in_o his_o grant_n because_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n that_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr shall_v so_o long_o live_v etc._n etc._n leet_n fine_a in_o a_o court_n leet_n 32_o if_o for_o a_o amerciament_n upon_o a_o offence_n commit_v out_o of_o a_o court_n léet_n and_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n whereof_o the_o jury_n only_o have_v conisance_n and_o for_o which_o they_o only_o be_v to_o impose_v the_o amerciament_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o léet_n have_v power_n to_o distrain_v case_n co._n l._n 8._o 41._o a._n 4._o in_o greisleys_n case_n etc._n etc._n much_o more_o for_o a_o fine_a impose_v by_o the_o steward_n in_o court_n for_o some_o contempt_n etc._n etc._n commit_v in_o the_o court_n itself_o and_o whereof_o the_o steward_n only_o have_v conisance_n shall_v the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n distrain_v the_o good_n of_o the_o party_n offend_v and_o impound_v they_o etc._n etc._n or_o else_o make_v sale_n thereof_o at_o his_o election_n etc._n etc._n life_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n less_o than_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 33_o if_o a_o man_n upon_o a_o grant_n reserve_v unto_o himself_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n so_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o excee_v 21_o year_n or_o three_o life_n in_o that_o case_n case_n co._n l._n 8_o 70_o b._n in_o whitlock_n case_n he_o may_v make_v lease_n of_o 99_o year_n if_o any_o three_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v because_o such_o a_o lease_n excee_v not_o three_o life_n but_o be_v in_o truth_n less_o for_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n which_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n be_v less_o in_o estimation_n of_o law_n than_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n which_o be_v a_o franktenement_n deputy_n a_o officer_n may_v make_v a_o deputy_n 34_o when_o a_o officer_n have_v power_n to_o make_v assign_n he_o have_v power_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 48._o b._n 4._o in_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburies_n case_n implicit_a to_o make_v deputy_n for_o cui_fw-la licet_fw-la quod_fw-la majus_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la quod_fw-la minus_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la licere_fw-la and_o therefore_o when_o a_o office_n of_o stewardship_n or_o the_o like_a be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n he_o may_v thereby_o make_v a_o assignée_n and_o by_o consequent_a also_o a_o deputy_n etc._n etc._n london_n a_o arrest_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o london_n 35_o in_o mackallye_n case_n in_o the_o 9_o rep._n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o indictment_n viz._n that_o the_o precept_n be_v to_o arrest_v the_o defendant_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 67._o a._n 1._o in_o mackallye_n case_n si_fw-mi inventus_fw-la foret_fw-la infra_fw-la libertates_fw-la civitatis_fw-la praedicti_fw-la viz._n london_n and_o the_o indictment_n be_v quid_fw-la in_o parochia_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n bowyer_n row_n in_o warda_n de_fw-fr farringdon_n infra_fw-la londinum_n predict_v the_o sergeant_n arrest_v he_o and_o so_o he_o pursue_v not_o the_o precept_n for_o the_o precept_n be_v infra_fw-la libertates_fw-la london_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o exception_n the_o indictment_n be_v resolve_v to_o be_v good_a because_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o ward_n in_o london_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o london_n for_o these_o word_n liberty_n of_o london_n have_v a_o large_a extent_n than_o the_o word_n london_n and_o do_v include_v in_o they_o the_o city_n of_o london_n itself_o etc._n etc._n terminer_n justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n &_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n 36_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o k._n bench_n be_v take_v to_o be_v within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 24._o which_o ordain_v case_n co._n l._n 9_o 118._o b_o 2._o in_o the_o lord_n sanchier_v case_n that_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o accessary_n in_o another_o county_n than_o where_o the_o principal_a be_v indict_v certificate_n of_o the_o indictment_n of_o the_o principal_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n or_o of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n before_o who_o the_o accessary_a be_v to_o be_v try_v etc._n etc._n for_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o k._n bench_n be_v the_o sovereign_a justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n &_o of_o oyer_n &_o terminer_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v include_v within_o the_o same_o word_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o 7_o e._n 4._o 18._o &_o 4_o h._n 7._o 18._o that_o if_o a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o justice_n of_o that_o bench_n shall_v award_v restitution_n and_o yet_o the_o sâ—at_a of_o 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 9_o speak_v only_o of_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v sovereign_a and_o supreme_a authority_n in_o such_o case_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o lord_n sanchier_v case_n in_o the_o 9_o rep._n the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n write_v according_a to_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o to_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n in_o london_n before_o who_o the_o principal_a be_v try_v etc._n etc._n who_o thereupon_o certify_v the_o record_n according_o etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 60._o a._n 3_o doctor_n foster_n case_n 37_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o which_o ordain_v conviâ—â—_n attaint_v moâ—â—_n than_o conviâ—â—_n that_o every_o person_n etc._n etc._n be_v lawful_o convict_v of_o not_o go_v to_o church_n etc._n etc._n shall_v forfeit_v xx_o l._n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la etc._n etc._n seem_v to_o intend_v only_a conviction_n by_o verdict_n because_o that_o be_v a_o penal_a law_n shall_v not_o be_v understand_v by_o equity_n yet_o in_o that_o case_n he_o against_o who_o any_o judgement_n be_v give_v either_o upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la or_o upon_o a_o insufficient_a plea_n plead_v and_o demurrer_n thereupon_o be_v convict_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o same_o stat._n for_o albeit_o this_o will_v not_o follow_v such_o a_o man_n be_v convict_v therefore_o he_o be_v also_o attaint_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o yet_o this_o be_v a_o good_a consequence_n such_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v or_o adjudge_v ergò_fw-la he_o be_v convict_v for_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v or_o against_o who_o judgement_n be_v give_v be_v convict_v and_o more_o etc._n etc._n 22._o 1._o f._n n._n b._n 56._o 1._o 38_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n if_o the_o premise_n thereof_o rehearse_v quare_fw-la waste_n waste_n cum_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la provisum_fw-la sit_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la liceat_fw-la alicui_fw-la facere_fw-la vastum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o terris_fw-la domibus_fw-la boscis_fw-la &_o gardinis_fw-la and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o writ_n it_o be_v allege_v quod_fw-la defendens_fw-la vastum_fw-la fecit_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la only_o or_o in_o boscis_fw-la only_o or_o in_o house_n only_o yet_o be_v the_o writ_n good_a for_o omne_fw-la majus_fw-la continet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la minus_fw-la etc._n etc._n f._n f._n n._n b._n 136._o f._n 39_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o the_o service_n tenure_n tenure_n by_o which_o the_o mesne_n hold_v over_o and_o also_o by_o some_o other_o this_o be_v good_a equality_n to_o have_v acquital_n because_o it_o be_v such_o and_o more_o etc._n etc._n p._n f._n n._n b._n 150._o p._n 40_o glanvile_n say_v that_o ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la â—â—um_fw-la dower_n ad_fw-la â—â—um_fw-la man_n can_v assign_v for_o dower_n more_o than_o a_o three_o part_n and_o if_o he_o do_v the_o
longeville_n madame_fw-fr de_fw-fr cheureuse_n etc._n etc._n 61_o a_o matter_n of_o high_a nature_n determine_v a_o matter_n of_o low_a nature_n &_o contrà _fw-la 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 83._o a._n 4._o 1_o if_o a_o tenant_n by_o castleguard_n do_v serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n castle-guard_a castle-guard_a he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v against_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o king_n host_n 3_o co._n ib._n 115._o a._n 3_o 2_o if_o there_o be_v any_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o record_n or_o writing_n against_o a_o prescription_n prescription_n a_o record_n or_o write_v quaâ—eth_v a_o prescription_n albeit_o such_o a_o record_n or_o writing_n excee_v the_o memory_n or_o proper_a knowledge_n of_o any_o man_n yet_o be_v they_o within_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o shall_v quash_n the_o prescription_n for_o a_o matter_n in_o writing_n shall_v determine_v a_o matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr and_o a_o record_n or_o sufficient_a matter_n in_o writing_n be_v good_a memorial_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v litera_fw-la scripta_fw-la manet_fw-la and_o when_o we_o will_v by_o any_o record_n or_o writing_n commit_v the_o memory_n of_o any_o thing_n to_o posterity_n the_o phrase_n be_v tradere_fw-la memoriae_fw-la etc._n etc._n 5._o 21_o h._n 7._o 5._o 3_o a_o man_n have_v liberty_n by_o prescription_n like_a the_o like_a and_o after_o take_v a_o grant_n of_o those_o liberty_n by_o letter_n patent_n from_o the_o king_n this_o determine_v the_o prescription_n for_o a_o matter_n in_o writing_n determine_v a_o matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr finch_n 22._o co._n l._n 6._o 45._o a._n 4._o higgens_n case_n vide_fw-la ib._n parl_n auth_v 4._o 33_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 50._o pl._n 4._o 4_o if_o a_o offence_n which_o be_v murder_n at_o the_o common_a law_n treason_n murder_n dâ—â—ned_v by_o treason_n be_v make_v treason_n no_o appeal_n shall_v lie_v of_o it_o because_o the_o offence_n of_o murder_n be_v drown_v and_o it_o be_v punishable_a as_o treason_n only_o whereof_o no_o appeal_n lie_v etc._n etc._n finch_n 2d_o 4._o co._n ib._n 41._o b._n 4._o 5_o if_o a._n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n to_o b._n for_o life_n life_n tenant_n for_o life_n may_v surrender_v to_o the_o reversioner_n 〈◊〉_d life_n in_o this_o case_n a._n may_v surrender_v to_o b._n for_o the_o estate_n of_o b._n for_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n be_v high_a than_o a_o estate_n for_o another_o man_n life_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n enfeoff_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o surrender_n and_o no_o forfeiture_n and_o general_o from_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o estate_n of_o low_a nature_n be_v drown_v in_o other_o of_o high_a nature_n when_o they_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n hereupon_o also_o arise_v extinguishment_n between_o lord_n and_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 541._o a._n 2._o in_o sparrow_n case_n 6_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n by_o bill_n in_o london_n or_o norwich_n highâ—_n suit_n in_o a_o low_a court_n abate_v not_o 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o highâ—_n or_o in_o any_o other_o inferior_a court_n and_o after_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o suit_n in_o the_o high_a court_n which_o be_v purchase_v hang_v the_o suit_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n shall_v not_o abate_v as_o appear_v in_o 7_o h._n 4_o 8._o &_o 3_o h._n 6._o 15._o vide_fw-la 43_o e._n 3._o 22._o &_o 7_o h._n 4._o 44._o briminghams_n case_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 45._o a._n 2._o in_o higgins_n case_n 7_o after_o judgement_n upon_o a_o obligation_n for_o debt_n bond_n a_o judgmenâ—_n destroy_v a_o bond_n so_o long_o as_o that_o judgement_n remain_v in_o force_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v a_o new_a action_n upon_o thâ—t_a obligation_n for_o as_o when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o debt_n by_o simple_a contract_n if_o he_o take_v a_o obligation_n for_o the_o same_o debt_n or_o for_o any_o part_n thereof_o that_o take_v of_o the_o obligation_n determine_v the_o former_a contract_n 3_o h._n 4._o 17._o 11_o h._n 4._o 9_o 9_o e._n 3._o 50_o 51._o so_o when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n have_v judgement_n thereupon_o the_o contract_n by_o specialty_n which_o be_v of_o a_o low_a nature_n be_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n change_v into_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n which_o be_v of_o a_o high_a nature_n vide_fw-la 56._o 4._o ibid._n co._n l._n 6._o 45._o a._n 4._o ibid._n 8_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o annuity_n by_o deed_n or_o prescription_n like_a the_o like_a and_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o have_v judgement_n so_o long_o as_o this_o judgement_n remain_v in_o force_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n more_o albeit_o the_o annuity_n be_v of_o inheritance_n but_o shall_v in_o that_o case_n have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o that_o judgement_n because_o the_o matter_n of_o specialty_n or_o prescription_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o judgement_n into_o a_o thing_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n vide_fw-la 37_o h._n 6._o 13._o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o forge_v a_o false_a deed_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o another_o action_n upon_o the_o same_o forger_n but_o if_o recovery_n be_v in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n per_fw-la justicies_fw-la there_o notwithstanding_o such_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o same_o obligation_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n for_o the_o county_n court_n be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n the_o obligation_n be_v not_o by_o a_o judgement_n in_o that_o court_n change_v into_o any_o other_o thing_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n but_o so_o long_o as_o such_o judgement_n remain_v in_o force_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o other_o action_n upon_o the_o same_o obligation_n by_o justicy_n in_o the_o same_o court_n 19_o m._n 2._o jac._n rol._n 3172._o in_o com._n banco_n 11_o h._n 4._o br._n faits_fw-fr 19_o howbeit_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indebt_v upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o afterward_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n staple_n for_o the_o same_o debt_n and_o in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o say_a obligation_n in_o that_o case_n the_o creditor_n may_v sue_v which_o of_o they_o he_o please_v for_o a_o statute_n staple_n or_o obligation_n in_o nature_n thereof_o be_v but_o a_o obligation_n record_v and_o a_o obligation_n be_v it_o of_o record_n or_o not_o of_o record_n can_v drown_v another_o also_o a_o bare_a obligation_n and_o a_o obligation_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n be_v two_o distinct_a bond_n make_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n without_o process_n of_o law_n whereof_o the_o one_o have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o the_o other_o but_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o suit_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o obligation_n as_o the_o edifice_n upon_o a_o foundation_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o same_o obligation_n so_o that_o by_o a_o judicial_a proceed_v and_o act_n in_o law_n the_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o obligation_n be_v transform_v and_o metamorphose_v into_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n be_v a_o high_a matter_n than_o a_o statute_n staple_n statute_n merchant_n or_o any_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v by_o assent_n of_o party_n without_o judicial_a proceed_v sâ—ts_v no_o oyer_n and_o termin_v where_o the_o k._n bench_n sâ—ts_v 9_o in_o the_o lord_n sanchier_v case_n in_o the_o 9_o rep._n it_o be_v move_v 4._o co._n l._n 9_o 118._o b._n 3._o in_o the_o lord_n sanchier_v case_n &_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n co._n li._n 10._o 73._o b._n 4._o whether_o the_o say_a lord_n sanchier_n may_v not_o in_o the_o termtime_n be_v indict_v arraign_v and_o convict_v at_o newgate_n before_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n for_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o can_v not_o for_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v more_o than_o a_o eire_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o termtime_n no_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n or_o of_o gaol_n delivery_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v sit_v in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o king_n bench_n sit_v because_o in_o praesentia_fw-la majoris_fw-la cessat_fw-la potestas_fw-la minoris_fw-la and_o with_o this_o accord_v the_o 27_o assize_n pl._n 1._o but_o carlisle_n and_o inweng_n the_o two_o confederate_n of_o the_o lord_n sanchier_n be_v indict_v and_o attaint_v in_o london_n where_o the_o murder_n be_v commit_v before_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n in_o the_o termtime_n because_o it_o be_v in_o another_o county_n than_o where_o the_o king_n bench_n sit_v sit_v no_o marshalsea_n where_o be_v the_o
be_v revoke_v so_o if_o i_o make_v my_o testament_n irrevocable_a yet_o may_v i_o revoke_v it_o for_o my_o act_n or_o my_o word_n can_v alter_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n and_o make_v that_o irrevocable_a which_o of_o his_o own_o nature_n be_v revocable_a etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o i_o be_v bind_v by_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o i._o s._n albeit_o if_o i_o discharge_v that_o arbitrement_n i_o shall_v forfeit_v my_o bond_n yet_o be_v my_o submission_n in_o that_o case_n revocable_a and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n in_o 5_o e._n 4._o 3._o b._n which_o seem_v to_o be_v contrary_a in_o that_o point_n well_o reconcile_v etc._n etc._n void_a restraint_n to_o demise_n void_a 18_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o incorporation_n of_o sutton_n hospital_n restrain_v they_o to_o alien_n or_o demise_n but_o in_o a_o certain_a form_n hospital_n co._n l._n 9_o 30._o b._n 4._o in_o the_o case_n of_o sutton_n hospital_n this_o be_v only_o a_o precept_n and_o ordinance_n testify_v the_o king_n desire_n but_o bind_v not_o in_o law_n so_o likewise_o in_o another_o part_n of_o the_o same_o charter_n the_o exemption_n of_o the_o ordinary_n jurisdiction_n be_v but_o a_o clause_n declaratory_a for_o be_v a_o lay-corporation_n it_o neither_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v visit_v etc._n etc._n â—â—â—re_v a_o defective_a â—â—â—re_v 19_o in_o the_o case_n of_o monopoly_n in_o the_o 11_o report_n monopoly_n co._n l._n 11._o 85._o b._n 3._o in_o the_o case_n of_o monopoly_n the_o defendant_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v sell_v card_n etc._n etc._n contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n by_o letter_n patent_n of_o qu._n eliz._n etc._n etc._n put_v in_o this_o bar_n that_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o that_o within_o it_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n there_o have_v be_v a_o society_n of_o haberdasher_n and_o that_o within_o the_o say_a city_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n quod_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la persona_fw-la de_fw-la societate_fw-la illa_fw-la usus_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o consuevit_fw-la emere_fw-la vendere_fw-la &_o liberè_fw-la mâ—rchandizare_fw-la omnem_fw-la rem_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la res_fw-la marchandizabiles_fw-la infra_fw-la hoc_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la de_fw-la quocunque_fw-la vel_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la personis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o plead_v far_o that_o he_o be_v civis_fw-la &_o libre_fw-la homo_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la &_o societate_fw-la illa_fw-la and_o that_o he_o sell_v play_v card_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o justice_n give_v no_o regard_n to_o this_o bar_n because_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o common_a law_n will_v have_v say_v and_o then_o no_o such_o particular_a custom_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v allege_v for_o in_o his_o quae_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la communi_fw-la omnibus_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la alicujus_fw-la patriae_fw-la vel_fw-la loci_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la alleganda_fw-la and_o with_o this_o accord_v 8_o e._n 4_o 5._o etc._n etc._n 8._o dyer_n 19_o b._n 115._o 28_o h._n 8._o 20_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n assignment_n lessee_n may_v take_v boot_n without_o assignment_n that_o the_o lessée_fw-fr shall_v have_v sufficient_a hedg-boot_n by_o the_o assignment_n of_o his_o bailiff_n in_o this_o case_n for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o covenant_n be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o flow_v from_o the_o lessor_n and_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o law_n give_v a_o lessée_fw-fr privilege_n to_o do_v per_fw-la baldwin_n and_o fitzherbert_n the_o lessée_fw-fr may_v take_v hedg-boot_n without_o assignment_n tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o shelley_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n because_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la dare_v ejus_fw-la est_fw-la disponere_fw-la &_o modus_fw-la &_o conventio_fw-la vincunt_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o the_o lessée_v also_o seem_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o lease_n upon_o those_o term_n ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la howbeit_o if_o i_o let_v to_o one_o two_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessée_fw-fr to_o cut_v the_o grass_n by_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o lessor_n yet_o the_o lessée_fw-fr may_v cut_v the_o grass_n without_o my_o assignment_n eliz._n dyer_n 179._o 45._o 2_o eliz._n 21_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n in_o burrough_n english_a since_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o english_a burrough_n english_a and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n engender_v secundum_fw-la cursum_fw-la communis_fw-la legis_fw-la and_o after_o die_v seize_v according_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n in_o this_o case_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n before_o vide_fw-la 26_o h._n 8._o 5._o eliz._n dyer_n 230._o 57_o 6_o eliz._n 22_o the_o lord_n by_o knight-service_n release_v and_o confirm_v to_o the_o tonant_fw-la to_o hold_v by_o a_o spur_n in_o this_o case_n tenure_n tenure_n the_o new_a reservation_n be_v void_a upon_o the_o estate_n before_o create_v howbeit_o the_o tenure_n by_o fealty_n still_o remain_v eliz._n dyer_n 238._o 36._o 7_o eliz._n 23_o a_o coroner_n inquest_n indict_v a_o man_n of_o murder_n &_o quòd_fw-la fugam_fw-la fecit_fw-la inquest_n coroner_n inquest_n and_o upon_o his_o arraignment_n he_o be_v acquit_v and_o another_o find_v guilty_a ut_fw-la oportet_fw-la and_o it_o be_v also_o find_v that_o he_o do_v not_o fly_v yet_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n for_o upon_o his_o arraignment_n in_o this_o case_n the_o flight_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v in_o charge_n because_o they_o be_v before_o forfeit_v by_o the_o coroner_n inquest_n edwards_n hob._n 5._o crow_n and_o edwards_n 24_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 60_o l._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 31_o l._n 10_o s._n at_o coventry_n issue_n be_v take_v that_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v at_o coventry_n county_n trial_n in_o foreign_a county_n and_o yet_o by_o consent_n of_o party_n and_o a_o paper_n rule_n of_o court_n the_o issue_n be_v try_v at_o london_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n give_v howbeit_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o consent_n of_o party_n can_v change_v the_o law_n simmes_n hob._n 13._o sir_n daniel_n norton_n and_o simmes_n 25_o if_o a_o sheriff_n will_v make_v a_o vnder-sheriff_n sheriff_n sheriff_n provide_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o serve_v execution_n above_o 20_o l._n without_o his_o special_a warrant_n this_o proviso_n be_v void_a as_o be_v against_o law_n and_o justice_n for_o albeit_o he_o may_v choose_v not_o to_o make_v a_o vnder-sheriff_n at_o all_o or_o may_v make_v he_o at_o his_o will_n and_o so_o remove_v he_o whole_o yet_o he_o can_v leave_v he_o a_o vnder-sheriff_n and_o yet_o abridge_v his_o power_n no_o more_o than_o the_o king_n may_v in_o case_n of_o the_o high_a sheriff_n himself_o vide_fw-la 167._o 52._o dale_n hob._n 120._o smales_n and_o dale_n 26_o albeit_o a_o tenant_n in_o common_a enter_v into_o the_o whole_a common_a tenant_n in_o common_a and_o claim_v all_o express_o yet_o he_o can_v thereby_o dispossess_v his_o companion_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o he_o that_o so_o enter_v be_v over_o all_o lawful_a as_o well_o before_o such_o claim_n as_o after_o so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o possession_n alter_v by_o such_o claim_n and_o then_o a_o sole_a claim_n without_o more_o can_v never_o change_v the_o possession_n and_o without_o a_o change_n of_o possession_n which_o the_o law_n protect_v it_o remain_v as_o before_o and_o therefore_o a_o coparcener_n joyntenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a can_v never_o be_v disseise_v by_o his_o fellow_n but_o by_o a_o actual_a ouster_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o be_v a_o tenant_n in_o common_a do_v alone_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o a_o stranger_n his_o action_n shall_v be_v abate_v by_o plead_v he_o tenant_n in_o common_a with_o another_o albeit_o his_o entry_n be_v make_v general_o and_o express_o into_o all_o which_o prove_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o one_o serve_v for_o all_o for_o else_o they_o can_v not_o join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n 66_o expressio_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la tacitè_fw-fr insunt_fw-la nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la â—â—nd_n â—pon_o the_o qu._n â—ant_n of_o the_o â—version_n deâ—and_n must_v be_v â—pon_o the_o â—â—nd_n 1_o queen_n eliz._n let_v we_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v case_n co._n l._n 4._o 73._o borough_n case_n payable_a at_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n at_o westm_n seu_fw-la ad_fw-la manus_fw-la balivorum_fw-la vel_fw-la recâ—pturum_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o condition_n to_o be_v void_a for_o nonpayment_n etc._n etc._n the_o queen_n grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n here_o the_o demand_n of_o this_o rent_n ought_v now_o to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o in_o the_o queen_n case_n the_o limit_v of_o
the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n and_o escuage_z shall_v be_v apportion_v but_o the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n shall_v still_o remain_v entire_a for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o land_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o tenant_n hand_n because_o he_o still_o hold_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o land_n of_o he_o and_o then_o he_o must_v hold_v it_o by_o some_o service_n or_o other_o and_o therefore_o those_o service_n be_v in_o their_o nature_n unseverable_a and_o entire_a they_o shall_v total_o remain_v be_v indeed_o the_o fréest_n and_o least_o chargeable_a service_n that_o the_o tenant_n can_v hold_v by_o etc._n etc._n 1._o co._n ib._n 150._o a._n 1._o 14_o albeit_o in_o some_o case_n a_o rent-charge_n apportionable_a the_o charge_n of_o a_o stature_n not_o apportionable_a which_o be_v in_o his_o nature_n entire_a may_v by_o act_n in_o law_n be_v apportion_v as_o when_o the_o grantée_n of_o the_o rent_n come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o descent_n or_o the_o like_a yet_o in_o such_o case_n the_o write_v of_o annuity_n fail_v because_o that_o write_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o grant_n by_o deed_n which_o be_v entire_a must_v be_v sue_v for_o the_o whole_a and_o can_v be_v sue_v for_o part_n also_o a_o rent_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o realty_n may_v be_v apportion_v but_o the_o personalty_n be_v indivisible_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v sever_v no_o not_o by_o act_n in_o law_n as_o if_o execution_n be_v sue_v of_o body_n and_o land_n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n and_o afterward_o the_o inheritance_n of_o part_n of_o those_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o conusée_fw-fr in_o this_o case_n all_o the_o execution_n be_v avoid_v for_o the_o duty_n be_v entire_a and_o personal_a can_v be_v divide_v etc._n etc._n annua_fw-la nec_fw-la debitum_fw-la judex_fw-la non_fw-la separat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la 2._o co._n ib._n 15â—_n b._n 2._o 15_o a_o rent-service_n be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n apportionable_a rent-seck_a rent-service_n become_v rent-seck_a howbeit_o if_o it_o be_v change_v from_o rent-service_n to_o a_o rent-seck_a by_o severance_n thereof_o from_o the_o seignory_n it_o thereupon_o become_v entire_a and_o unseuâ—â—able_a according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rent-secke_a and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n and_o the_o lord_n by_o deed_n grant_v the_o rent_n in_o fee_n fée-taile_n or_o for_o life_n save_v the_o fealty_n the_o rent_n which_o before_o be_v rent-service_n be_v by_o that_o severance_n of_o it_o from_o the_o seignory_n make_v a_o rent-seck_a and_o than_o if_o the_o grantée_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o that_o rent_n be_v issue_v the_o whole_a rent_n be_v extinct_a 16_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o two_o several_a county_n 4._o co._n ib._n 153._o b._n 4._o and_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o both_o of_o they_o reserve_v two_o shilling_n rend_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o several_a livery_n be_v make_v at_o several_a time_n yet_o be_v it_o but_o one_o entire_a rent_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o case_n and_o he_o shall_v distrain_v in_o one_o county_n for_o the_o whole_a rent_n and_o make_v one_o avowry_n for_o the_o whole_a etc._n etc._n livery_n a_o county_n entire_a for_o livery_n 17_o every_o county_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a body_n of_o itself_o 418._o finch_n 79._o littl._n §_o 418._o so_o that_o upon_o a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n in_o many_o town_n in_o one_o county_n livery_n of_o seisin_n make_v in_o one_o parcel_n in_o any_o one_o of_o those_o town_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o suffice_v for_o all_o the_o land_n in_o all_o the_o other_o town_n within_o the_o same_o county_n but_o upon_o a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n in_o divers_a county_n there_o must_v be_v livery_n of_o seisin_n in_o every_o county_n entry_n for_o entry_n in_o like_a manner_n 4._o littl._n §_o 417._o co._n ib._n 252_o b._n 4._o if_o a_o man_n have_v cause_n to_o enter_v into_o land_n lie_v in_o divers_a town_n in_o the_o same_o county_n if_o he_o enter_v into_o one_o parcel_n thereof_o lie_v in_o one_o town_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o same_o county_n by_o such_o entry_n he_o have_v as_o good_a possession_n of_o all_o those_o land_n as_o if_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o every_o parcel_n but_o if_o they_o lie_v in_o several_a county_n there_o must_v be_v several_a entry_n 4._o co._n ib._n 153._o b._n 4._o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n de_fw-fr disseise_v of_o a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n lie_v in_o divers_a town_n within_o one_o and_o the_o same_o county_n he_o shall_v need_v to_o bring_v but_o one_o assize_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o that_o rent_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o several_a county_n he_o shall_v have_v several_a assize_n in_o confinio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o in_o either_o county_n shall_v make_v his_o pliant_a of_o the_o whole_a rent_n howbeit_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o patent_n to_o the_o justice_n and_o this_o assize_n in_o confinio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o 10._o stat._n 7._o r._n 2._o 10._o for_o no_o assize_n lay_v in_o that_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o party_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o whole_a rent_n in_o either_o county_n â—ervices_n the_o like_a for_o â—ervices_n 18_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v divers_a manor_n or_o land_n in_o divers_a several_a county_n by_o one_o tenure_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v deforce_v of_o his_o service_n 2._o co._n ib._n 154._o a._n 2._o he_o shall_v have_v several_a writ_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n viz._n for_o every_o county_n one_o writ_n returnable_a at_o one_o day_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o thereupon_o count_n according_a to_o his_o case_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o that_o case_n do_v cease_v the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v several_a writ_n of_o cessavit_fw-la ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la for_o the_o writ_n of_o cessavit_fw-la be_v give_v by_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 21._o and_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o that_o writ_n be_v therein_o prescribe_v for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o our_o book_n that_o in_o that_o case_n a_o cessavit_fw-la lay_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n etc._n etc._n â—ndivisible_a â—_o villain_n advowson_n etc._n etc._n â—ndivisible_a 19_o of_o inheritance_n some_o be_v entire_a and_o some_o several_a and_o of_o entire_a 3._o co._n ib._n 164._o b._n 3._o some_o be_v divisible_a and_o some_o indivisible_a etc._n etc._n if_o a_o villain_n descend_v to_o two_o coparcener_n this_o be_v a_o entire_a inheritance_n and_o albeit_o the_o villain_n himself_o can_v be_v divide_v yet_o the_o profit_n of_o he_o may_v for_o one_o coparcener_n may_v have_v he_o one_o day_n or_o wéek_v and_o the_o other_o another_o day_n or_o wéek_v etc._n etc._n they_o may_v likewise_o have_v a_o advowson_n in_o coparcenary_a and_o may_v present_v by_o turn_n because_o that_o be_v also_o a_o entire_a inheritance_n which_o can_v be_v divide_v diviâ—ble_a estover_n â—â—ots_n and_o â—ings_n uncerâ—in_v not_o diviâ—ble_a 20_o if_o a_o man_n have_v reasonable_a estover_n as_o house-boot_n 4._o co._n ibid._n b._n 4._o hay-boot_n etc._n etc._n appendant_a to_o his_o frée-hold_a they_o be_v so_o entire_a as_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v divide_v between_o coparcener_n so_o if_o a_o corodie_n incertain_a be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o have_v issue_n divers_a daughter_n this_o corodie_n shall_v not_o be_v divide_v between_o they_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o corodie_n certain_a for_o thereof_o partition_n may_v be_v make_v likewise_o homage_n fealty_n piscary_v uncertain_a common_a sans_o number_n and_o the_o like_a can_v be_v divide_v between_o coparcener_n and_o the_o two_o last_o not_o only_o because_o they_o be_v entire_a but_o also_o because_o it_o will_v be_v a_o charge_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o soil_n if_o such_o hereditament_n shall_v be_v divisible_a the_o interest_n in_o they_o be_v unlimited_a etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ib._n 190._o a._n 3._o 21_o if_o a_o corodie_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o man_n and_o their_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n two_o grant_v of_o a_o corodie_n to_o two_o because_o the_o corodie_n be_v incertain_a and_o can_v be_v sever_v it_o shall_v amount_v to_o a_o several_a grant_n viz._n to_o each_o of_o they_o one_o corodie_n for_o the_o person_n be_v several_a and_o the_o corodie_n be_v personal_a and_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o grantor_n 197._o littl._n §_o 314._o co._n ibid._n 197._o 22_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o another_o render_v to_o they_o yearly_o a_o certain_a rent_n thing_n tenant_n in_o common_a
that_o service_n be_v not_o perform_v the_o lord_n have_v his_o remedy_n in_o foro_fw-la seculari_fw-la because_o the_o service_n be_v certain_a proof_n thereof_o may_v be_v make_v in_o a_o temporal_a court_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o tenure_n in_o frank-almoigne_a for_o that_o service_n be_v spiritual_a and_o uncertain_a must_v be_v deâ—â—ned_v and_o recover_v in_o foro_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n unto_o which_o court_n the_o connusance_n of_o that_o cause_n do_v proper_o belong_v etc._n etc._n arrear_n tenant_n in_o common_a for_o rend_a arrear_n 9_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n 314._o co._n ibid._n 197._o litt._n §._o 314._o or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o yearly_a rent_n and_o a_o pound_n of_o pepper_n and_o a_o hawk_n and_o a_o horse_n and_o they_o be_v seize_v of_o that_o service_n and_o afterward_o all_o the_o say_a service_n be_v arrear_n they_o distrain_v for_o it_o and_o the_o tenant_n make_v rescous_a in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o rent_n and_o pound_n of_o pepper_n they_o 〈◊〉_d have_v two_o several_a assize_n because_o the_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a hold_v the_o reversion_n unto_o which_o that_o service_n be_v incident_a by_o several_a title_n but_o as_o to_o the_o hawk_n and_o horse_n albeit_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v join_v in_o the_o assize_n for_o one_o of_o they_o above_o by_o himself_o can_v make_v his_o plaint_n in_o assize_n for_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o hawk_n or_o of_o a_o horse_n because_o the_o law_n will_v never_o suffer_v any_o man_n to_o demand_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n or_o reason_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n §_o 129._o lex_fw-la enim_fw-la spectat_fw-la naturae_fw-la ordinem_fw-la etc._n etc._n obligation_n conditional_a â—eoffments_n â—or_a obligation_n 10_o if_o a._n enfeoff_v b._n of_o black_a acâ—e_n 4_o co._n ib._n 208._o b._n 4_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o c._n enfeoff_v b._n of_o white_a acre_n a._n shall_v re-enter_v in_o this_o case_n c._n have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o make_v the_o feoffment_n if_o b._n do_v â—oâ—_n hasten_v it_o by_o request_n and_o so_o likewise_o of_o all_o obligation_n howbeit_o in_o some_o case_n although_o the_o condition_n be_v collateral_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o obligée_n and_o no_o time_n limit_v etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o perform_v it_o as_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v to_o grant_v a_o annuity_n or_o yearly_a rent_n to_o the_o obligée_n during_o his_o life_n payable_a yearly_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n this_o annuity_n or_o yearly_a rent_n must_v be_v grant_v before_o easter_n or_o else_o the_o obligée_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o at_o that_o feast_n during_o his_o life_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o andrews_n case_n for_o which_o see_v dier_n 14._o eliz._n 311._o like_a â—he_v like_a 11_o if_o a_o feoffment_n or_o bond_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n 4_o co._n ib._n 210._o a._n 4_o that_o the_o feoffor_a or_o obligor_fw-la shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o feoffée_n or_o obligée_v at_o such_o a_o day_n but_o no_o place_n limit_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffor_a or_o obligor_fw-la ought_v to_o seek_v out_o the_o feoffée_n or_o obligée_v to_o make_v payment_n thereof_o according_o if_o he_o be_v to_o be_v find_v within_o england_n etc._n etc._n for_o in_o case_n of_o a_o obligation_n the_o law_n be_v always_o clear_a and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o feoffment_n although_o it_o have_v be_v sometime_o controvert_v yet_o at_o this_o day_n that_o doubt_n be_v settle_v it_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o resolve_v that_o see_v the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v be_v a_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o collateral_a to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n the_o feoffor_a must_v tender_v the_o money_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o feoffée_n and_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o to_o tender_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rent_n that_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n howbeit_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n or_o feoffment_n be_v to_o deliver_v twenty_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n or_o twenty_o load_n of_o timber_n or_o the_o like_a the_o obligor_fw-la or_o feoffor_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o carry_v the_o same_o about_o and_o to_o seek_v the_o feoffée_n or_o obligée_v but_o the_o feoffor_a or_o obligor_fw-la before_o the_o day_n must_v go_v to_o the_o feoffée_n or_o obligée_v and_o know_v where_o he_o will_v appoint_v to_o receive_v it_o and_o there_o it_o must_v be_v deliver_v and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o money_n and_o thing_n ponderous_a or_o of_o great_a weight_n likewise_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n or_o feoffment_n be_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n there_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o tender_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n because_o the_o state_n must_v pass_v by_o livery_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 285._o b._n 3._o 12_o every_o man_n shall_v plead_v such_o plea_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o he_o disseisor_n plea_n of_o a_o disseisor_n and_o apt_a for_o his_o defence_n to_o be_v plead_v as_o a_o disseisor_n that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n may_v plead_v a_o release_n of_o action_n personal_a because_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v against_o he_o and_o therefore_o for_o his_o defence_n he_o may_v plead_v it_o but_o a_o release_n of_o action_n real_a he_o can_v plead_v because_o he_o have_v no_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o none_o shall_v plead_v a_o release_n of_o action_n real_a in_o a_o assize_n but_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr caeteris_fw-la 3._o co._n ibid._n 338._o a._n 3._o 13_o a_o particular_a estate_n of_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n can_v commence_v without_o deed_n grant_n thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o consequent_o that_o estate_n can_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n but_o albeit_o a_o particular_a estate_n be_v make_v of_o land_n by_o deed_n yet_o may_v it_o be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v because_o the_o particular_a estate_n may_v have_v be_v make_v without_o deed_n and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o one_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o tenant_n in_o dower_n of_o a_o advowson_n rent_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n albeit_o there_o the_o estate_n begin_v without_o deed_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n it_o can_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n and_o so_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v of_o land_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n albeit_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n begin_v without_o deed_n yet_o because_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n though_o they_o be_v of_o land_n be_v thing_n that_o be_v in_o grant_n they_o can_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 144._o a._n 3._o 14_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v grant_v out_o of_o a_o piscarie_v a_o common_a incorporeal_a no_o rent_n oâ—â—_n of_o thing_n incorporeal_a a_o advowson_n or_o such_o like_a incorporeal_a inhabitant_n but_o out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n whereunto_o the_o grantée_n may_v have_v recourse_n to_o distrain_v or_o which_o may_v be_v put_v in_o view_n to_o the_o recognitors_a of_o a_o assize_n and_o although_o it_o be_v out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v out_o of_o a_o estate_n that_o pass_v by_o the_o conveyance_n and_o not_o out_o of_o a_o right_n as_o if_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n of_o land_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o reservation_n be_v void_a &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 4._o 43._o b._n 4._o in_o bibithes_n case_n 15_o john_n goffe._n the_o brother_n and_o heir_n of_o r._n goffe._n manslaughter_n no_o accessory_n before_o the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o manslaughter_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n of_o the_o say_v r._n goffe._n against_o bibithe_n as_o principal_a and_o against_o hoell_n david_n as_o accessary_a before_o and_o against_o david_n &_o thomas_n as_o accessary_a after_o the_o principal_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o the_o county_n of_o manmouth_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n and_o not_o guilty_a of_o murder_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la popham_n chief_a justice_n &_o totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o hoell_n david_n be_v discharge_v because_o there_o can_v not_o be_v any_o accessary_n before_o the_o fact_n in_o case_n of_o manslaughter_n for_o
which_o be_v within_o memory_n and_o can_v make_v a_o custom_n and_o it_o stand_v not_o with_o reason_n that_o the_o undue_a act_n of_o stranger_n shall_v debar_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o his_o due_a debt_n tofts_n case_n 87_o nemo_fw-la punitur_fw-la pro_fw-la alieno_fw-la delicto_fw-la 3._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 145._o b._n 3._o 1_o in_o a_o replevin_n replevin_fw-fr replevin_fw-fr the_o defendant_n can_v claim_v property_n by_o his_o bailiff_n or_o servant_n because_o if_o the_o claim_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v false_a he_o that_o claim_v shall_v be_v fine_v for_o his_o contempt_n which_o the_o lord_n can_v be_v unless_o he_o make_v claim_v himself_o and_o nemo_fw-la punitur_fw-la pro_fw-la alieno_fw-la delicto_fw-la 1._o co._n ib._n 54._o a._n 1._o 2_o a_o guardian_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o waste_v do_v by_o a_o stranger_n guardian_n guardian_n it_o be_v so_o penal_a unto_o he_o for_o he_o shall_v lose_v the_o wardship_n both_o of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o land_n though_o the_o waste_n be_v but_o of_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o if_o that_o suffice_v not_o to_o satisfy_v for_o the_o waste_n than_o he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n of_o the_o waste_n over_o and_o above_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o nemo_fw-la punitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 33._o b._n 4_o in_o mitten_n case_n 3_o qéen_n eliz._n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o clerkship_n of_o the_o county-court_n of_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n to_o mitton_n and_o then_o constitute_v arthur_n hopton_n county_n grant_v of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o county_n high_a sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o county_n who_o grant_v that_o office_n to_o another_o and_o upon_o mitten_n complaint_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o may_v and_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o resolution_n be_v this_o that_o in_o all_o writ_n to_o remove_v any_o plea_n out_o of_o the_o county_n court_n into_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o king_n call_v the_o county-court_n the_o court_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v not_o by_o force_n of_o such_o writ_n certify_v the_o record_n then_o shall_v issue_v out_o process_n of_o contempt_n against_o he_o and_o if_o the_o record_n be_v imbezile_v the_o sheriff_n shall_v answer_v for_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v full_a of_o danger_n and_o damage_n to_o sheriff_n if_o other_o shâ—ll_v be_v appoint_v to_o keep_v the_o entry_n and_o roll_n of_o the_o county-court_n and_o yet_o the_o sheriff_n to_o be_v liable_a to_o answer_v for_o they_o as_o immediate_a officer_n to_o the_o court_n for_o nemo_fw-la punitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o appoint_v clerk_n under_o he_o of_o the_o county-court_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v at_o his_o peril_n answer_v etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 12._o 5._o b._n 3._o in_o sanders_n case_n 4_o in_o foster_n &_o miles_n case_n p._n 28._o eliz._n in_o com._n banco_n rot._n 820._o waste_n waste_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o lessée_v for_o year_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o another_o and_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o then_o the_o executor_n make_v waste_v and_o after_o assent_v to_o the_o devisée_fw-fr in_o this_o case_n albeit_o between_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o devisée_v that_o have_v relation_n and_o the_o devisée_fw-fr be_v in_o by_o the_o devisor_n yet_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v be_v maintainable_a against_o the_o executor_n in_o the_o tâ—nuit_fw-la so_o likewise_o if_o the_o grantée_n of_o a_o term_n upon_o condition_n make_v waste_n and_o after_o the_o grantor_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v the_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v be_v maintainable_a against_o the_o grantée_n in_o the_o tenuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n 30_o e._n 3._o 16._o accord_n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 42._o b._n 3._o in_o godfrey_n case_n 5_o at_o a_o léet_n the_o homage_n be_v joint_o fine_v six_o pound_n leet_n joynt-fine_a in_o leet_n because_o they_o will_v not_o present_v according_a to_o their_o duty_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o fine_a so_o impose_v upon_o the_o juror_n joint_o be_v not_o legal_o impose_v because_o the_o refusal_n of_o any_o of_o they_o be_v several_a and_o personal_a and_o the_o refusal_n of_o one_o not_o the_o refusal_n of_o another_o the_o fine_a aught_o to_o have_v be_v assess_v upon_o they_o several_o and_o not_o joint_o for_o if_o some_o of_o they_o do_v refuse_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v ready_a to_o present_v etc._n etc._n those_o that_o refuse_v be_v only_o to_o be_v fine_v and_o therefore_o the_o case_n put_v prisot_v in_o 35._o h._n 6._o examination_n 17._o that_n if_o one_o of_o the_o enquest_n escape_n after_o that_o they_o be_v swear_v so_o that_o they_o can_v give_v their_o verdict_n although_o the_o rest_n do_v not_o assent_v thereunto_o yet_o all_o shall_v be_v fine_v be_v utter_o deny_v to_o be_v law_n for_o nemo_fw-la debet_fw-la puniri_fw-la pro_fw-la alieno_fw-la delicto_fw-la whereunto_o he_o be_v neither_o party_n privy_a assent_v nor_o consent_v because_o than_o it_o may_v be_v say_v rutillius_n fecit_fw-la aemilius_n plectitur_fw-la and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o that_o case_n be_v either_o ill_n report_v or_o ill_o print_v waste_n waste_n 6_o if_o a_o stranger_n make_v waste_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n after_o the_o write_v of_o estrepement_n deliver_v unto_o the_o tenant_n and_o against_o the_o tenant_n will_v h._n f._n n._n b._n 61_o h._n in_o that_o case_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o that_o waste_n etc._n joint-amerciament_a in_o court_n baron_n co._n pl._n etc._n etc._n 7_o in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr k._n f._n n._n b._n 75._o g_o h_o i_o k._n if_o two_o be_v amercy_v outrageous_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o trespass_n they_o shall_v not_o join_v in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr moderata_fw-la miserecordia_fw-la for_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v several_o amercy_v albeit_o the_o trespass_n be_v joint_o commit_v so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o a_o plaint_n sue_v by_o two_o if_o they_o be_v nonsuit_v for_o the_o amerciament_n ought_v to_o be_v several_a and_o they_o shall_v not_o join_v in_o a_o moderata_fw-la miserecordia_fw-la because_o the_o one_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o course_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v when_o divers_a defendant_n be_v amercy_v to_o make_v the_o estreat_v of_o the_o amerciament_n several_a likewise_o if_o divers_a demandant_n be_v amercy_v in_o a_o plea_n real_a for_o their_o nonsuit_n they_o set_v the_o estreat_v several_o upon_o they_o and_o in_o these_o case_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o course_n be_v for_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o warrant_n to_o deliver_v those_o estreat_n to_o the_o clerk_n of_o assize_n and_o they_o to_o the_o coroner_n who_o be_v to_o affeire_v they_o and_o then_o to_o redeliver_v they_o to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n and_o they_o to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o warrant_n who_o make_v the_o estreat_n and_o then_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n together_o with_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o warrant_n go_v with_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o estreat_v into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o there_o put_v they_o in_o before_o the_o baron_n of_o that_o court_n from_o whence_o they_o issue_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o respective_a county_n to_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o king_n use_n and_o the_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o serve_v they_o and_o so_o prepare_v they_o for_o every_o several_a county_n be_v call_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o estreate_v prejudice_n 〈◊〉_d audita_fw-la queâ—â—lâ—_n nonsuit_n no_o prejudice_n 8_o in_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la bring_v by_o two_o 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 139._o a._n 4._o concern_v the_o personalty_n the_o nonsuit_n of_o the_o one_o be_v not_o the_o nonsuit_n of_o the_o other_o because_o it_o go_v by_o way_n of_o discharge_n and_o frée_v of_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o the_o default_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o hurt_v the_o other_o â—â—â—asâ—avit_fw-la â—â—â—asâ—avit_fw-la 9_o in_o debt_n against_o two_o executor_n â—liz_fw-fr dier_n 210._o 23._o 3_o â—liz_fw-fr one_o appear_v and_o confess_v the_o action_n the_o other_o make_v default_n and_o judgement_n to_o recover_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la in_o both_o their_o land_n to_o which_o purpose_n a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o return_v riens_fw-la but_o that_o he_o who_o make_v default_n have_v waste_v before_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o writ_n whereupon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o against_o he_o only_o that_o have_v waste_v the_o good_n and_o he_o make_v default_n upon_o scire_fw-la feci_fw-la return_v execution_n be_v award_v of_o his_o proper_a good_n only_a and_o not_o of_o his_o companion_n suâ—â—eties_n 〈◊〉_d to_o acâ—â—_n suâ—â—eties_n 10_o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr plegiis_fw-la acquietandis_fw-la eliz._n dier_n
a._n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n pay_v to_o b._n 100_o l._n after_o b._n have_v issue_n under_o age_n and_o die_v the_o marriage_n take_v not_o effect_n in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n and_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o grantée_n of_o a_o reversion_n die_v no_o attornment_n can_v be_v do_v to_o his_o heir_n so_o it_o be_v also_o where_o the_o devisée_fw-fr die_v before_o the_o devisor_n etc._n etc._n pl._n co._n bret_n and_o rigdens_n case_n 345._o vide_fw-la shelley_n case_n where_o the_o indenture_n bind_v the_o land_n albeit_o execution_n be_v not_o take_v out_o till_o after_o his_o death_n for_o the_o estate_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o indenture_n and_o recovery_n before_o execution_n which_o shall_v have_v a_o retro-spect_a to_o the_o indenture_n and_o 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o where_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v execution_n upon_o a_o fine_a but_o if_o the_o feoffor_a or_o feoffée_v die_v before_o entry_n feoffment_n by_o livery_n within_o view_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n so_o also_o in_o the_o rector_n of_o cheddingtons_n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 155_o 156_o by_o the_o death_n of_o tho._n the_o term_n be_v not_o certain_a nor_o can_v vest_n in_o his_o executor_n fines_n co._n l._n 3._o 86._o a._n 1._o the_o case_n of_o fines_n 20_o if_o the_o bishop_n or_o baron_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n baron_fw-fr bishop_n baron_fw-fr and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessée_v for_o life_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o of_o the_o baron_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o lessée_v for_o life_n survive_v the_o bishop_n or_o baron_n unalterable_a a_o thing_n execute_v unalterable_a 21_o h._n recover_v 75_o l._n in_o b._n r._n and_o assign_v it_o by_o deed_n enrol_v to_o queen_n el._n in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o due_a debt_n as_o collector_n of_o the_o fifteen_o case_n co._n l._n 5._o p._n 2._o 9â—_n ho's_z case_n provide_v if_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o disallow_v the_o assignment_n etc._n etc._n and_o revoke_v it_o by_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n that_o then_o the_o assignment_n shall_v he_o void_a after_o the_o defendant_n bring_v error_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v and_o 5_o l._n cost_v give_v after_o by_o writ_n of_o prerogative_n the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v extend_v and_o good_n seize_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o afterward_o three_o baron_n revoke_v the_o assignment_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v satisfy_v the_o debt_n and_o his_o executor_n sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o 75_o l._n and_o 5_o l._n cost_v but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o after_o execution_n have_v by_o the_o queen_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o assignment_n the_o revocation_n come_v too_o late_o for_o he_o that_o have_v power_n of_o revocation_n can_v revoke_v a_o thing_n lawful_o execute_v so_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n can_v be_v revoke_v after_o it_o be_v execute_v vide_fw-la 7_o h._n 6._o 42._o and_o 7_o h._n 4._o 2._o the_o debtée_n be_v outlawed_a the_o debtor_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n the_o out-lawry_a be_v reverse_v in_o this_o case_n the_o debtor_n shall_v recover_v against_o the_o debtée_n so_o if_o the_o good_n of_o a_o outlawed_a person_n be_v sell_v etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o the_o good_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 96._o b_o 4._o in_o manning_n case_n but_o upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n only_a the_o value_n vide_fw-la 3._o e._n 3._o 51._o recompense_n in_o value_n once_o lawful_o execute_v shall_v not_o be_v devest_v albeit_o the_o title_n of_o the_o demandant_n be_v afterward_o disaffirmed_n and_o evict_v execute_v remainder_n execute_v 22_o if_o a_o remainder_n be_v once_o execute_v case_n co_n l._n 8._o 88_o a._n 1._o in_o buckmeres_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a he_o shall_v never_o speak_v of_o that_o remainder_n but_o the_o general_a writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o the_o descender_n shall_v serve_v in_o that_o case_n and_o he_o shall_v count_v of_o a_o immediate_a gift_n for_o a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n he_o can_v have_v after_o the_o remainder_n be_v once_o execute_v but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o a._n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o b._n if_o a._n die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o b._n put_v to_o his_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n in_o his_o formedon_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o remainder_n to_o a._n albeit_o it_o be_v determine_v and_o spend_v for_o the_o demandant_n in_o the_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o all_o the_o precedent_a remainder_n in_o tail_n because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o remainder_n be_v never_o execute_v by_o way_n of_o descent_n â—â—dgment_n 〈◊〉_d london_n suit_n â—opt_v before_o â—â—dgment_n 23_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n may_v alter_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n in_o a_o cause_n hang_v before_o the_o sheriff_n viz._n to_o send_v for_o the_o party_n london_n co._n l._n 8._o 1â—6_n a_o 3_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o to_o stop_v the_o suit_n also_o if_o he_o find_v the_o plaintiff_n already_o satisfy_v but_o so_o he_o can_v do_v after_o judgement_n and_o this_o he_o may_v do_v by_o a_o custom_n there_o irrevocable_a judgement_n execute_v irrevocable_a 24_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o a_o thing_n collateral_a executory_a case_n co._n l._n 8_o 142._o a._n 1_o doctor_n druries_n case_n and_o execute_v for_o when_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v and_o after_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n collateral_a act_n executory_a be_v bar_v thereby_o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v here_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o this_o collateral_a matter_n of_o refusal_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la but_o if_o the_o defendant_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v no_o such_o record_n vide_fw-la 26_o e._n 3._o 75._o per_fw-la willy_n and_o hill_n so_o if_o a._n in_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o b._n upon_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o after_o escape_n and_o after_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o error_n the_o action_n upon_o the_o escape_n be_v go_v for_o he_o may_v plead_v no_o such_o record_n because_o without_o a_o record_n the_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a but_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o sheriff_n or_o gaoler_n upon_o the_o escape_n and_o have_v judgement_n and_o execution_n and_o after_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v yet_o this_o judgement_n upon_o that_o collateral_a matter_n be_v execute_v shall_v remain_v in_o force_n a._n 7_o h._n 6._o 42._o a._n notwithstanding_o such_o reversal_a of_o the_o first_o judgement_n the_o conusée_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n staple_n in_o detinue_n thereof_o upon_o garnishment_n recover_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n against_o the_o garnishée_o and_o have_v the_o statute_n deliver_v unto_o he_o 11._o 4_o h._n 7._o 11._o the_o garnishée_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o conusée_fw-fr sue_v execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o have_v it_o here_o albeit_o the_o garnishée_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n yet_o this_o execution_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v thereby_o because_o the_o statute_n be_v already_o execute_v likewise_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o present_a to_o a_o benefice_n or_o enter_v into_o the_o perquisite_a of_o a_o villain_n and_o after_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o error_n yet_o because_o these_o collateral_a act_n be_v execute_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v afterward_o devest_v case_n co._n l._n 11._o 40._o a._n 3_o in_o metcalfes_n case_n 25_o upon_o a_o interloqutory_a award_n of_o a_o court_n judgement_n error_n lie_v not_o till_o after_o judgement_n which_o be_v not_o definitive_a a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v not_o such_o as_o be_v these_o quod_fw-la computer_fw-la that_o the_o shall_v take_v a_o assize_n in_o waste_a to_o inquire_v of_o the_o waste_v in_o trespass_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n in_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la quod_fw-la partitio_fw-la fiat_fw-la in_o admeasurement_n quod_fw-la admensuratio_fw-la fiet_fw-la that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v oust_v of_o aid_n and_o the_o like_a upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o after_o judgement_n in_o
case_n if_o the_o lord_n avow_v upon_o the_o feoffée_n before_o tender_a of_o the_o arrearage_n he_o shall_v lose_v they_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 7_o e._n 3._o and_o 7._o h._n 4_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o in_o as_o much_o as_o in_o such_o case_n the_o common_a law_n force_v the_o lord_n to_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a for_o that_o reason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n such_o seisin_n by_o the_o feoffor_a necessitas_fw-la causa_fw-la be_v good_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quare_fw-la imâ—â—â—_n against_o â—e_a king_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 19_o regular_o case_n co._n l._n 7_o 26._o b._n 3._o hall_n case_n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v against_o the_o bishop_n and_o incumbent_n without_o name_v the_o patron_n abate_v yet_o if_o the_o king_n present_v to_o a_o benefice_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v institute_v etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la may_v be_v bring_v for_o necessity_n against_o the_o bishop_n or_o incumbent_n for_o it_o lie_v not_o against_o the_o king_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o the_o pope_n if_o he_o have_v usurp_v 12_o h._n 8._o 12._o 4_o h._n 7._o 15_o etc._n etc._n necesâ—â—_n â—n_a vicar_n geâ—â—â—al_fw-mi shall_v not_o â—â—â—fie_v but_o in_o 〈◊〉_d of_o necesâ—â—_n 20_o albeit_o case_n co._n l._n 8._o 69._o a._n 1_o trollop_n case_n regular_o the_o vicar_n general_n can_v certify_v excommunication_n yet_o he_o shall_v certify_v it_o when_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o remotis_fw-la aagendis_fw-la viz._n beyond_o sea_n in_o the_o king_n service_n but_o the_o court_n must_v be_v acquaint_v therewith_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n viz._n by_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o direct_v they_o and_o not_o by_o the_o surmise_n of_o the_o party_n and_o then_o for_o necessity_n which_o be_v always_o the_o law_n of_o time_n for_o necessitas_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la temporis_fw-la the_o certificate_n of_o the_o vicar_n general_n shall_v be_v allow_v because_o no_o other_o can_v then_o do_v it_o for_o he_o only_o ought_v to_o certificate_n to_o who_o the_o court_n may_v write_v to_o absolve_v the_o party_n as_o the_o bishop_n or_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n etc._n fee-simple_n â—â—th_v out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d â—ing_v by_o â—â—â—essary_a withâ—â—_n office_n etc._n etc._n 21_o reversion_n in_o the_o queen_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n she_o grant_v it_o to_o t._n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o be_v pay_v 20_o s._n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 1._o 6._o b._n 2._o the_o lord_n staffords_n case_n at_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o say_a reversion_n in_o fee_n the_o condition_n be_v perform_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o his_o issue_n be_v bar_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o principal_a point_n be_v whether_o by_o the_o condition_n perform_v the_o reversion_n pass_v to_o t._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o present_o upon_o payment_n of_o the_o 20_o s._n by_o operation_n of_o law_n the_o fee_n be_v dave_v out_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o vest_v in_o t._n and_o this_o by_o necessity_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o vest_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o condition_n perform_v it_o will_v never_o vest_n and_o therefore_o if_o in_o this_o case_n either_o office_n petition_n monstrance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr or_o other_o thing_n shall_v be_v requisite_a that_o will_v make_v the_o queen_n grant_v void_a and_o will_v dis-able_a the_o queen_n to_o make_v such_o a_o grant_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o lord_n lovel_n case_v in_o the_o commentary_n for_o there_o it_o be_v say_v when_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v the_o fée-simple_a shall_v be_v immediate_o out_o of_o the_o king_n without_o petition_n monstrance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr or_o other_o circumstance_n for_o if_o he_o must_v tarry_v such_o circumstance_n then_o can_v it_o not_o vest_n present_o and_o by_o consequent_a shall_v never_o vest_n because_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o enlarge_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o enlargement_n appoint_v then_o shall_v it_o never_o be_v enlarge_v and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n for_o necessity_n the_o fée-simple_a pass_v out_o of_o the_o queen_n without_o any_o such_o circumstance_n with_o this_o also_o agree_v isabel_n goodcheap_n case_n 49_o e._n 3._o who_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o house_n in_o london_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n devise_v it_o to_o richard_n goodcheap_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o her_o executor_n and_o she_o make_v w._n d._n w._n w._n and_o i._n de_fw-fr t._n her_o executor_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n rich._n goodch_n die_v without_o issue_n whereby_o the_o house_n escheate_n to_o the_o king_n and_o after_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n die_v w._n w._n refuse_v and_o w._n d._n sell_v the_o house_n and_o here_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o for_o no_o the_o sale_n by_o one_o executor_n be_v good_a but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o if_o the_o sale_n be_v good_a it_o shall_v divest_v the_o house_n out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v by_o necessity_n of_o law_n for_o if_o the_o sale_n do_v not_o divest_v the_o house_n at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o sale_n then_o can_v there_o be_v no_o sale_n at_o all_o and_o the_o executor_n who_o have_v but_o a_o power_n can_v not_o have_v any_o petition_n monstrance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr or_o other_o remedy_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 143._o a._n 2._o doctor_n druries_n case_n 22_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o mean_a act_n do_v in_o execution_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v compulsive_a and_o act_n which_o be_v voluntary_a act_n a_o diversity_n betwixt_o act_n compulsive_a and_o voluntar_n act_n and_o therefore_o if_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v in_o debt_n and_o the_o sheriff_n by_o force_n of_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la sell_v the_o defendant_n term_v and_o after_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n yet_o the_o term_n shall_v not_o be_v restore_v but_o only_o the_o sum_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la be_v award_v whereby_o the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o take_v the_o body_n ut_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la invenerit_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la nostras_fw-la capias_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr vero_fw-la valour_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o force_n of_o this_o write_v the_o sheriff_n by_o inquisition_n take_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o outlawed_a person_n and_o sell_v they_o and_o after_o the_o out-lawry_a be_v reverse_v in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o command_v nor_o compel_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n to_o sell_v they_o case_n co._n l._n 9_o 49._o a._n 4._o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburies_n case_n 23_o king_n james_n grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n the_o stewardship_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o m._n and_o b._n deputy_n a_o earl_n may_v make_v a_o deputy_n but_o in_o the_o patent_n power_n of_o make_v a_o deputy_n be_v omit_v nevertheless_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o may_v make_v one_o for_o if_o such_o a_o office_n descend_v to_o a_o infant_n idiot_n or_o man_n of_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la memoriae_fw-la they_o by_o necessity_n ought_v to_o exercise_v it_o by_o deputy_n so_o a_o earl_n for_o the_o necessity_n that_o the_o law_n intend_v of_o his_o attendance_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n this_o stewardship_n of_o a_o base_a court_n shall_v be_v exercise_v by_o deputy_n ca._n co._n l._n 9_o 66._o a._n 1._o mackally_v ca._n 24_o a_o arrest_n in_o the_o night_n be_v lawful_a laâ—ful_a a_o arrest_n in_o the_o night_n laâ—ful_a as_o well_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o subject_a as_o of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o officer_n ought_v to_o arrest_v he_o when_o he_o can_v find_v he_o otherwise_o he_o may_v perhaps_o never_o arrest_v he_o for_o qui_fw-la malè_fw-la agit_fw-fr odit_fw-la lucem_fw-la and_o if_o the_o officer_n do_v not_o then_o do_v it_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o and_o recover_v his_o loss_n in_o damage_n therefore_o by_o necessity_n a_o arrest_n in_o the_o night_n be_v lawful_a 2._o co._n ib._n 66._o b._n 2._o 25_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o dies_fw-la juridicus_fw-la sabbath_n a_o arrest_v the_o 〈◊〉_d sabbath_n and_o therefore_o judicial_a act_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v upon_o that_o day_n but_o ministerial_a act_n may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v lawful_o execute_v upon_o that_o day_n as_o a_o arrest_n for_o otherwise_o perhaps_o they_o may_v never_o be_v execute_v and_o christ_n permit_v work_n of_o necessity_n to_o be_v do_v upon_o that_o day_n bonum_fw-la est_fw-la benefacere_fw-la in_o sabbato_fw-la name_n executor_n may_v sell_v land_n in_o their_o own_o name_n 26_o if_o attorney_n have_v power_n by_o writing_n to_o make_v lease_n by_o
memoriae_fw-la and_o yet_o do_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n prohibit_v general_o the_o beat_n of_o any_o but_o this_o special_a case_n for_o the_o prevention_n of_o a_o great_a mischief_n have_v a_o exemption_n and_o a_o special_a privilege_n 4._o pl._n ibid._n b._n 4._o 35_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o tenant_n shall_v excuse_v his_o default_n by_o the_o increase_n of_o water_n and_o yet_o every_o default_n be_v abhorce_v in_o law_n default_n necessity_n â—â—cused_v a_o default_n because_o it_o be_v a_o contempt_n of_o the_o court_n but_o for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o without_o peril_n of_o death_n appear_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o accident_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v excuse_v he_o 1._o 1_o king_n 21._o math._n 12._o pl._n ib._n 19_o a._n 1._o 36_o the_o law_n of_o god_n prohibit_v the_o eat_n of_o proposition_n bread_n 〈◊〉_d proposition_n bread_n anâ—_n eat_v of_o 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o christ_n himself_o to_o be_v lawful_a for_o david_n to_o eat_v it_o in_o a_o time_n of_o necessity_n to_o prevent_v famine_n so_o also_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n be_v it_o lawful_a for_o christ_n apostle_n to_o pull_v the_o ear_n of_o other_o man_n corn_n and_o to_o eat_v they_o and_o in_o our_o law_n a_o obligation_n per_fw-la dâ—â—â—s_fw-la or_o minas_fw-la shall_v be_v avoid_v because_o it_o be_v do_v by_o compulsion_n case_n pl._n 37._o b._n 4._o plait_n case_n 37_o if_o the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n suffer_v a_o in-voluntary_a escape_n of_o a_o prisoner_n and_o make_v fresh_a suit_n after_o he_o take_v he_o in_o surrey_n diâ—â—â—_n pursuit_n upâ—â—_n a_o escape_n â—_o of_o a_o diâ—â—â—_n where_o he_o be_v not_o sheriff_n yet_o he_o may_v justify_v the_o take_n of_o he_o there_o so_o â—â—so_o if_o one_o come_v to_o distrain_v for_o rent-service_n and_o the_o tenant_n see_v he_o come_v drive_v away_o his_o cattle_n from_o off_o the_o land_n yet_o there_o the_o lord_n may_v pursue_v they_o within_o view_n and_o retake_v they_o in_o whatsoever_o land_n they_o be_v albeit_o they_o be_v out_o of_o his_o authority_n for_o the_o pursuit_n and_o the_o possession_n after_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v as_o a_o possession_n with_o continuance_n when_o it_o be_v for_o rent-service_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi and_o so_o the_o diversity_n be_v hold_v 16_o e._n 4._o fol._n 10._o yet_o h._n 6._o r._n 2._o abr_n per_fw-la fitz._n rescous_a 11._o it_o be_v hold_v also_o justifiable_a for_o damage_n fesant_n and_o all_o this_o be_v allow_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o occasion_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n court_n â—â—it_fw-la patent_n â—ed_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d court_n 38_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v as_o of_o a_o seignory_n in_o gross_a c_o f._n n._n b._n 3._o c_o which_o have_v not_o a_o manor_n where_o the_o lord_n may_v keep_v any_o court_n in_o such_o case_n the_o tenant_n may_v sue_v brief_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr patent_n in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o action_n against_o he_o for_o it_o nor_o by_o any_o mean_n annul_v his_o action_n because_o he_o have_v not_o any_o court_n to_o hold_v plea_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v compel_v by_o necessity_n to_o sue_v immediate_o in_o the_o king_n court._n â—b_n 〈◊〉_d of_o right_a 〈◊〉_d dower_n suâ—â—_n in_o the_o â—b_n 39_o if_o the_o baron_n give_v part_n of_o his_o manor_n in_o tail_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o die_v b_o f.n.b._n 8._o a._n b_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v sue_v she_o write_v of_o right_n of_o dower_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n against_o the_o donée_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o heir_n but_o if_o the_o baron_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n of_o all_o the_o land_n he_o have_v and_o die_v here_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n can_v keep_v any_o court_n because_o he_o have_v but_o a_o seignory_n in_o gross_a and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n it_o seem_v reasonable_a that_o she_o shall_v have_v she_o write_v of_o right_n of_o dower_n against_o the_o donée_n in_o tail_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o returnable_a in_o the_o common_a place_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v this_o clause_n in_o the_o writ_n quia_fw-la b._n capitalis_fw-la dominus_fw-la feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la nobis_fw-la inde_fw-la remisit_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o the_o baron_n lease_n all_o his_o land_n for_o life_n there_o also_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v sue_v such_o a_o writ_n against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n returnable_a in_o the_o common_a place_n because_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n in_o that_o case_n also_o can_v kéep_v no_o court_n have_v but_o a_o seignory_n in_o gross_a and_o in_o these_o case_n and_o the_o like_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o sue_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o court_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o procee_v in_o such_o plea_n for_o that_o the_o feme_fw-fr in_o such_o case_n be_v force_v by_o necessity_n to_o do_v it_o b_o 40_o if_o a_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n present_v not_o within_o 6_o month_n c_o fitz._n ib._n 34._o c_o the_o bishop_n shall_v present_v by_o lap_n for_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n the_o church_n shall_v be_v serve_v c_o 41_o where_o waist_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n enemy_n or_o by_o tempest_n l._n fitz._n ib._n 59_o l._n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o 42_o ubi_fw-la aliud_fw-la suader_n necessitas_fw-la cessat_fw-la humanae_fw-la constitutionis_fw-la cessat_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la nomothetae_n erasm_n in_o coll._n conu._n proph._n l._n 43_o a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o receive_v a_o attorney_n for_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la m._n dier_n 135._o pl_z 15_o 3_o 4._o p._n m._n albeit_o no_o former_a precedent_n can_v be_v find_v for_o it_o and_o this_o be_v allow_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o defendant_n who_o can_v not_o appear_v in_o person_n without_o manifest_a danger_n of_o life_n sea_n â—â—â—ing_v a_o 〈◊〉_d it_o sea_n 44_o hob._n 13._o bridgmans_n case_n 13._o hob._n 13._o per_fw-la hobart_n concern_v the_o master_n impaw_v of_o another_o man_n ship_n at_o sea_n for_o necessity_n of_o fact_n or_o other_o provision_n â—â—tick_n â—â—â—er_o by_o a_o â—â—tick_n 45_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o a_o lunatic_n own_o name_n darson_n ho._n 215._o cock_n and_o darson_n for_o grain_n sow_v upon_o his_o copyhold_a land_n and_o carry_v away_o by_o a_o stranger_n and_o that_o for_o necessity_n because_o it_o can_v be_v bring_v in_o no_o man_n name_n else_o 111._o 2_o conveniency_n 5._o co._n l._n 9_o 49._o a._n b._n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburies_n case_n vide_fw-la max._n 184_o cap._n 5._o 1_o if_o a_o parkship_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o earl_n conveniency_n dignity_n respect_v for_o conveniency_n without_o word_n to_o make_v a_o deputy_n yet_o he_o may_v keep_v it_o by_o his_o servant_n for_o the_o law_n do_v allow_v divers_a act_n for_o convenience_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o person_n as_o if_o licence_n be_v give_v to_o a_o duke_n to_o hunt_v in_o a_o park_n the_o law_n for_o conveniency_n give_v he_o such_o attendante_fw-la as_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o digntiy_n of_o his_o estate_n vide_fw-la 12_o h._n 7._o 25._o &_o 13_o h._n 7._o 10._o so_o when_o a_o bishop_n be_v ride_v forth_o or_o upon_o the_o way_n it_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o his_o estate_n and_o degree_n to_o be_v then_o enforce_v to_o examine_v the_o ability_n of_o a_o clerk_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o attend_v his_o convenient_a leisure_n 14_o h._n 7._o 21._o 15_o h._n 7._o 7._o &_o 8._o 2._o co._n ibid._n and_o mirror_n of_o justice_n cap._n 1._o §._o 2._o 2_o at_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o this_o monarchy_n a_o earl_n be_v praefectus_fw-la liâ—e_z the_o liâ—e_z or_o propositus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la for_o so_o the_o saxon_a word_n shire-reeve_a import_v the_o roman_n call_v he_o satropas_n from_o the_o persian_n viz._n praefectus_fw-la provinciae_fw-la and_o the_o sheriff_n at_o this_o day_n call_v vicecomes_a quasi_fw-la vicem_fw-la generis_fw-la seu_fw-la vicariis_fw-la comitis_fw-la have_v the_o whole_a authority_n for_o the_o administration_n and_o execution_n of_o justice_n that_o the_o earl_n have_v and_o if_o the_o king_n do_v now_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n commit_v unto_o the_o sheriff_n custodium_fw-la comitatus_fw-la without_o express_a word_n to_o make_v a_o deputy_n yet_o he_o who_o come_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o earl_n may_v make_v a_o sub-vice-comes_a viz._n a_o deputy_n who_o be_v in_o time_n past_o seneschallus_fw-la vicecomitis_a and_o by_o west_n 2._o cap._n 39_o sub-vice-comes_a and_o by_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 15._o shire-clerk_n case_n
cause_n of_o his_o demurrer_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o matter_n in_o the_o declaration_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v advantage_n he_o can_v not_o take_v any_o benefit_n or_o advantage_n thereof_o case_n pl._n co._n 84_o b._n 3._o in_o partridge_n and_o strange_a &_o crokers_n case_n 72_o in_o a_o count_n or_o declaration_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n recite_v a_o statute_n mis-recâ—â—_a count_n abaâ—â—_n by_o mis-recâ—â—_a which_o he_o need_v not_o do_v be_v a_o general_a statute_n whereof_o the_o justice_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v conusance_n in_o such_o case_n if_o he_o mis-recite_a it_o as_o in_o the_o date_n or_o otherwise_o his_o count_n shall_v abate_v for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o recite_v it_o yet_o he_o make_v use_v thereof_o by_o way_n of_o recital_n he_o ought_v to_o recite_v it_o as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v because_o than_o he_o have_v ground_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n by_o he_o recite_v where_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n judicial_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o statute_n at_o that_o time_n and_o so_o he_o have_v abate_v his_o count_n by_o his_o own_o show_v etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 207._o a._n 2._o 73_o if_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n refusal_n tender_a and_o refusal_n that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n if_o tender_a of_o the_o money_n be_v make_v according_o and_o the_o feoffée_v refuse_v to_o receive_v it_o by_o this_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n may_v enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o then_o the_o feoffée_n be_v without_o remedy_n to_o recover_v the_o money_n at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o it_o be_v his_o folly_n that_o he_o will_v not_o receive_v it_o when_o he_o may_v so_o if_o a_o obligation_n of_o 100_o l._n be_v make_v with_o condition_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 50_o l._n at_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o obligor_fw-la tender_v the_o money_n and_o the_o obligée_v refuse_v it_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n the_o 50_o l._n may_v be_v receive_v because_o it_o be_v still_o a_o duty_n and_o parcel_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o the_o obligée_n have_v remedy_n by_o law_n for_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n liberata_fw-la pecunia_fw-la non_fw-la liberat_fw-la ofterendum_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o tender_a and_o refusal_n wherein_o he_o must_v also_o say_v uncore_fw-fr priest_n and_o tender_a the_o money_n in_o court_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o then_o receive_v it_o but_o take_v issue_n upon_o the_o tender_a and_o the_o same_o be_v find_v against_o he_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o money_n for_o ever_o because_o he_o have_v make_v two_o refusal_n when_o he_o may_v have_v have_v it_o â—ent_n acceptance_n of_o â—ent_n 74_o c._n purchase_v a_o copyhold_a of_o a._n to_o he_o his_o wife_n and_o their_o child_n for_o their_o life_n 8._o dier_n 30._o 207._o 28_o h._n 8._o a._n let_v we_o the_o francktenement_n of_o the_o soil_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o b._n for_o his_o life_n reserve_v rend_v and_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v according_o afterward_o a._n levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o c._n of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o c._n accept_v the_o rent_n of_o b._n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v that_o by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o b._n the_o copyhold_n of_o c._n be_v go_v so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v rend_v and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr and_o he_o accept_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr he_o shall_v never_o after_o oust_v he_o quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la quosdam_fw-la privilege_n privilege_n 75_o one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o c._n b._n and_o process_n continue_v till_o the_o exigent_n 8._o dier_n 3_o 3._o 18._o 28_o &_o 29_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o defendant_n who_o be_v the_o clerk_n sue_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n quia_fw-la improvidè_fw-la and_o after_o he_o sue_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o b._n recite_v the_o privilege_n of_o chancery_n and_o require_v the_o justice_n to_o surcease_v in_o this_o case_n the_o privilege_n be_v dis-allowed_n and_o the_o clerk_n put_v to_o answer_v because_o the_o court_n be_v lawful_o seize_v of_o the_o plea_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o defendant_n himself_o for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o sue_v out_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la quia_fw-la improvidè_fw-la he_o thereby_o affirm_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n for_o that_o every_o supersedeas_fw-la quia_fw-la improvidè_fw-la recite_v the_o defendant_n appearance_n in_o court_n by_o a_o attorney_n and_o name_n he_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v his_o own_o default_n but_o if_o he_o have_v sue_v such_o a_o writ_n notwithstanding_o the_o exigent_n the_o privilege_n have_v be_v allow_v he_o and_o then_o after_o the_o writ_n of_o privilege_n come_v to_o the_o justice_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v send_v a_o special_a supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o out-lawry_a recite_v the_o privilege_n and_o this_o resolution_n agree_v with_o precedent_n show_v in_o court_n plea._n doâ—er_o imperâ—â—…_n plea._n 76_o in_o dower_n the_o issue_n be_v ne_fw-la unque_fw-la seisie_fw-fr que_fw-fr dower_n luy_fw-fr pvit_fw-fr 8._o dier_n 41._o 1._o 30_o h._n 8._o and_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n make_v unto_o the_o baron_n be_v by_o the_o demandant_n give_v in_o evidence_n to_o the_o inquest_n and_o produce_v in_o court_n whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o before_o the_o feoffment_n the_o baron_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o former_a wife_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o that_o after_o he_o make_v discontinuance_n and_o retook_a the_o estate_n in_o fee_n by_o the_o feoffment_n aforesaid_a and_o of_o such_o estate_n die_v seize_v whereby_o the_o heir_n who_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v remit_v and_o therefore_o the_o second_o feme_fw-fr can_v not_o be_v endow_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o matter_n allege_v may_v have_v a_o void_v the_o dower_n if_o it_o have_v be_v special_o plead_v yet_o here_o the_o issue_n be_v only_a ne_fw-fr unque_fw-la seisie_fw-fr etc._n etc._n the_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o find_v for_o the_o demandant_n etc._n etc._n be_v se_fw-mi …_o be_v 77_o if_o a._n plant_v coney_n in_o his_o own_o ground_n which_o increase_n to_o such_o a_o number_n that_o they_o destroy_v the_o land_n of_o b._n next_o adjoin_v ca._n co._n l._n 5._o 104._o b._n boulstone_n ca._n in_o this_o case_n b._n can_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o the_o damage_n he_o sustain_v by_o they_o for_o the_o property_n of_o they_o remain_v no_o long_o in_o a._n then_o they_o remain_v within_o his_o warren_n and_o when_o they_o come_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o b._n he_o may_v lawful_o kill_v they_o because_o than_o they_o be_v he_o if_o he_o can_v catch_v they_o and_o it_o be_v his_o own_o fault_n if_o he_o do_v not_o take_v they_o â—â—â—se_n 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v of_o counsel_n in_o a_o …_o s_o own_o â—â—â—se_n 78_o this_o maxim_n teach_v we_o 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 377._o b._n 4._o that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o any_o man_n be_v he_o never_o so_o learned_a to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o case_n but_o to_o take_v advice_n of_o other_o learned_a man_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o phisautia_n and_o self-opinion_n which_o be_v in_o man_n by_o nature_n so_o obscure_v his_o understanding_n that_o he_o can_v hardly_o give_v a_o right_a judgement_n of_o thing_n that_o concern_v himself_o non_fw-la prosunt_fw-la dominis_fw-la quae_fw-la prosunt_fw-la omnibus_fw-la art_n and_o in_o svo_fw-la cuique_fw-la negotio_fw-la habitior_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o aliena_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o the_o new_a invention_n of_o justice_n richel_n a_o irishman_n in_o r._n 2._o time_n and_o of_o thirm_v in_o h._n 4._o time_n 720._o litt._n §._o 720._o time_n there_o be_v find_v many_o imperfection_n and_o richel_n be_v overthrow_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o his_o own_o show_v in_o 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 11._o vide_fw-la co._n l._n 1._o 88_o a._n 2._o in_o corbet_n case_n 6._o dier_n 69._o b._n 36_o 5_o e._n 6._o 79_o a_o man_n enfeoff_v two_o upon_o condition_n severable_a a_o condition_n severable_a that_o the_o feoffée_n before_o a_o certain_a day_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n again_o to_o the_o feoffor_a for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n to_o a_o stranger_n one_o of_o the_o feoffée_n make_v a_o estate_n according_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o condition_n be_v
careless_a and_o reserve_v none_o 4_o co._n ib._n 253._o a._n 4_o 4_o remedy_n for_o right_n be_v always_o favourable_o extend_v extend_v right_n favourable_o extend_v and_o therefore_o the_o grantée_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n and_o rent-secke_a may_v demand_v they_o after_o they_o be_v behind_o at_o any_o time_n whether_o the_o tenant_n be_v present_a or_o no_o and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o grantée_n shall_v demand_v they_o at_o the_o very_a time_n when_o they_o become_v due_a it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o rent_n upon_o a_o condition_n because_o that_o be_v penal_a and_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a estate_n and_o therefore_o the_o time_n of_o demand_n in_o that_o case_n must_v be_v certain_a to_o the_o end_n the_o lessée_fw-fr donée_fw-fr or_o feoffee_n may_v be_v there_o to_o pay_v the_o rent_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o estate_n 308._o litt._n §._o 307._o co._n ib._n 194._o b._n 3_o litt._n §._o 308._o 5_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v joint-tenant_n release_v to_o one_o joint-tenant_n and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v feoffment_n to_o two_o man_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_v by_o his_o deed_n to_o one_o of_o the_o feoffée_n in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v enure_v to_o both_o the_o feoffee_n because_o they_o have_v a_o rightful_a estate_n by_o law_n and_o come_v not_o in_o by_o wrong_n do_v to_o any_o so_o likewise_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr be_v thereby_o quite_o extinct_a causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprà _fw-la 3_o co._n ib._n 125._o b._n 3_o 6_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o &_o 4_o e._n 6._o cap._n 4._o and_o 13_o el._n cap._n 6._o iâ—speximus_fw-la constat_fw-la &_o iâ—speximus_fw-la which_o ordain_v constat_n and_o inspeximus_fw-la of_o letter_n patent_n be_v to_o be_v favourable_o construe_v for_o advancement_n of_o the_o remedy_n and_o right_n of_o the_o subject_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—gment_n accede_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 7_o estopel_n 4_o co._n ib._n 227._o a._n 4_o which_o bound_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o take_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o man_n own_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o the_o like_a be_v special_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o special_a matter_n for_o albeit_o estople_v regular_o must_v be_v plead_v and_o rely_v upon_o by_o a_o apt_a conclusion_n and_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la dicendam_fw-la yet_o when_o they_o find_v veritatem_fw-la facti_fw-la they_o pursue_v well_o their_o oath_n and_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v according_a to_o law_n and_o right_n so_o also_o may_v the_o jury_n find_v a_o warranty_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n though_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v because_o it_o bind_v the_o right_a except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n when_o the_o miso_n be_v join_v upon_o the_o mere_a right_n 〈◊〉_d â—_o 33_o h._n 8._o 〈◊〉_d 8_o albeit_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 33._o 3_o co._n ib._n 238._o a._n 3_o which_o give_v entry_n to_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr or_o his_o heir_n if_o the_o disseisor_n be_v not_o in_o peaceable_a possession_n five_o year_n before_o the_o descent_n cast_v be_v a_o penal_a statute_n yet_o it_o be_v take_v favourable_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n for_o whether_o the_o disseisin_n be_v with_o force_n or_o without_o force_n it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o albeit_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o he_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n have_v title_n of_o entry_n etc._n etc._n or_o his_o heir_n yet_o the_o successor_n of_o body_n politic_n or_o corporal_a so_o you_o hold_v yourself_o to_o a_o disseisin_n be_v within_o the_o remedy_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o a_o abator_n intrudor_n or_o the_o feoffée_n or_o disseisor_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n nor_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n that_o have_v not_o right_a of_o entry_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n cast_v â—â—y_o â—ery_a descent_n â—â—i_fw-mi not_o toll_v â—â—y_o 9_o albeit_o the_o law_n give_v much_o favour_n to_o descent_n 2_o litt._n §._o 394._o co._n ib._n 241._o b._n 2_o yet_o when_o the_o title_n of_o a_o descent_n commence_v by_o wrong_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n the_o law_n ti_v a_o descent_n to_o strict_a term_n and_o therefore_o when_o a_o descent_n be_v cast_v if_o immediate_o after_o there_o be_v not_o a_o person_n capable_a of_o it_o which_o may_v take_v it_o such_o descent_n can_v toll_v the_o entry_n of_o he_o that_o right_o have_v but_o his_o entry_n be_v congeable_a as_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n wherein_o i_o have_v title_n of_o entry_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr take_v baron_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n and_o after_o the_o feme_fw-fr die_v seize_v and_o after_o the_o baron_n die_v and_o the_o issue_n enter_v etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n i_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o issue_n because_o the_o issue_n come_v not_o to_o the_o tenement_n immediate_o by_o descent_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o mother_n but_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n for_o here_o be_v but_o a_o descent_n of_o a_o reversion_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o die_v seize_v so_o as_o the_o fee_n and_o franktenement_n together_o do_v not_o immediate_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o if_o a_o die_v seize_v take_v not_o away_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o that_o right_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n it_o shall_v not_o do_v it_o by_o any_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n die_v without_o heir_n his_o wife_n priviment_n enseint_a with_o a_o issue_n and_o after_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v who_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n he_o have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n and_o yet_o thereby_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr shall_v not_o be_v take_v away_o because_o as_o littleton_n say_v the_o issue_n come_v not_o to_o the_o land_n immediate_o by_o descent_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n likewise_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o donée_n die_v without_o issue_n leave_v his_o wife_n priviment_n enseint_a with_o a_o son_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n enter_v and_o after_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v who_o enter_v into_o land_n this_o descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprà _fw-la tâ—try_n â—cent_a tol_n 〈◊〉_d tâ—try_n 10_o b._n tenant_n in_o tail_n enfeoff_v a._n in_o fee_n 2._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 246._o a._n 2._o a._n have_v issue_n within_o age_n and_o die_v b._n abate_v and_o die_v seize_v the_o issue_n of_o a._n be_v still_o within_o age_n this_o descent_n shall_v bind_v the_o infant_n for_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v remit_v and_o the_o law_n do_v more_o respect_n a_o ancient_a right_n in_o this_o case_n than_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o infant_n that_o have_v but_o a_o defeasible_a estate_n 〈◊〉_d â—cent_a upon_o â—ession_n no_o 〈◊〉_d 11_o no_o glorious_a pretext_n of_o a_o act_n who_o though_o it_o be_v of_o religion_n shall_v work_v a_o wrong_n to_o a_o stranger_n that_o have_v right_a 3_o co._n ib._n 248._o b._n 3_o to_o bar_v he_o of_o his_o entry_n but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n viz._n by_o death_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o disseisor_n have_v issue_n and_o enter_v into_o religion_n such_o a_o descent_n shall_v not_o bar_v by_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr of_o his_o entry_n but_o he_o may_v well_o enter_v notwithstanding_o any_o such_o profession_n or_o pretext_n of_o religion_n 4_o litt._n §._o 417._o co._n ib._n 252._o a._n 4_o 12_o if_o a_o man_n have_v cause_n of_o entry_n into_o divers_a land_n in_o several_a town_n in_o the_o same_o county_n if_o he_o enter_v in_o any_o parcel_n thereof_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o do_v entry_n how_o be_v do_v by_o such_o entry_n he_o shall_v obtain_v a_o good_a possession_n and_o seisin_n of_o all_o the_o like_a also_o may_v be_v say_v of_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o this_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n 4_o litt._n §._o 472._o co._n ib._n 275._o b._n 4_o 13_o if_o a_o man_n diseise_v by_o two_o and_o he_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o he_o disseisor_n release_v to_o disseisor_n to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v shall_v hold_v out_o his_o companion_n and_o by_o such_o release_n shall_v gain_v the_o sole_a possession_n and_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n but_o if_o a_o disseisor_n enfeoffe_v two_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr
it_o out_o of_o she_o and_o so_o to_o revive_v the_o discontinuance_n and_o revest_v the_o wrongful_a estate_n in_o the_o discontinuée_n because_o remitter_n tend_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o ancient_a right_n be_v very_o much_o favour_v in_o law_n so_o likewise_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n and_o leave_v his_o wife_n grossement_fw-fr enseint_a with_o a_o son_n in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o daughter_n be_v remit_v and_o albeit_o the_o son_n be_v afterward_o bear_v he_o shall_v not_o revest_v the_o remitter_n 3_o litt._n §._o 678._o co._n ib._n 357._o a._n 3_o 20_o if_o the_o baron_n discontinue_v the_o land_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr like_a the_o like_a and_o the_o discontinuée_n be_v disseise_v and_o after_o the_o disseisor_n demise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n this_o be_v a_o remitter_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o remitter_n that_o restore_v ancient_a right_n be_v so_o much_o favour_v in_o law_n that_o the_o estate_n make_v by_o the_o disseisor_n who_o come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o wrong_n and_o upon_o who_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o discontinuée_n be_v lawful_a do_v remit_v the_o wife_n and_o deve_v all_o out_o of_o the_o discontinue_n albeit_o he_o have_v a_o warranty_n of_o the_o land_n 1_o litt._n §._o 693._o co._n ib._n 363._o b._n 1_o 21_o when_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n be_v congeable_a entry_n right_o of_o entry_n if_o he_o take_v a_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n he_o be_v thereby_o remit_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o indenture_n matter_n of_o record_n or_o otherwise_o whereby_o he_o may_v be_v conclude_v or_o estopt_v it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o he_o have_v but_o right_a of_o action_n for_o in_o that_o case_n by_o take_v such_o a_o estate_n she_o shall_v not_o be_v remit_v and_o so_o observe_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o right_n of_o action_n and_o right_n of_o entry_n when_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a ca._n co._n l._n 3._o 86._o a._n 4._o in_o the_o case_n of_o fines_n justice_n windams_n ca._n 22_o where_o alienation_n be_v make_v in_o mortmain_n 17_o e._n 3._o 7._o el._n 20._o attorne_v tenant_n not_o compellable_n to_o attorne_v a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la 31_o e._n 3._o tit._n ancient_a demesne_fw-la 16._o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a 36_o h._n 6._o 24._o pl._n 19_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o the_o reversion_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la without_o licence_n 45_o e._n 3._o 6._o or_o where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o fine_n 4_o h._n 7._o &_o 32_o h._n 8._o have_v levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o in_o all_o these_o case_n and_o the_o like_a the_o tenant_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o attorn_a because_o the_o estate_n that_o pass_v by_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o lawful_a but_o either_o prohibit_v by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o some_o statute_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v voidable_a case_n co._n l._n 4._o 26._o a._n 4._o in_o the_o copyhold_n case_n in_o melwiches_n case_n 23_o the_o lessée_v of_o a_o copiholder_n copiholder_n a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la grant_v to_o a_o copiholder_n for_o a_o year_n may_v maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o his_o term_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o law_n by_o force_n of_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o if_o he_o be_v eject_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o speedy_a course_n for_o a_o copiholder_n to_o gain_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n against_o a_o stranger_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o right_n require_v to_o be_v yield_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o estate_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 28._o a._n in_o the_o case_n of_o executor_n in_o middleton_n case_n 24_o a_o executor_n before_o probat_fw-la may_v release_v a_o action_n good_a release_v by_o executor_n before_o probat_fw-la good_a albeit_o before_o probat_fw-la he_o can_v bring_v a_o action_n because_o of_o the_o right_n of_o action_n that_o be_v in_o he_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o administrator_n for_o if_o a._n release_n and_o after_o take_v administration_n this_o shall_v not_o bar_v he_o for_o the_o right_n of_o action_n be_v not_o in_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n make_v vide_fw-la 18_o h._n 6._o 43._o b._n greysbrocke_n case_n plough_v 277_o 278._o 21_o e._n 4._o 24._o to_o executor_n prove_v the_o will_n and_o the_o three_o refuse_v yet_o he_o may_v afterward_o release_v for_o the_o ancient_a right_n that_o remain_v in_o he_o litt._n fol._n 117._o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v a_o sum_n at_o the_o day_n to_o come_v before_o the_o day_n he_o can_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n yet_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n before_o the_o day_n bar_v he_o because_o of_o the_o present_a right_n and_o duty_n that_o he_o then_o have_v in_o he_o ca._n co._n l._n 6._o 1._o b._n in_o bruerton_n ca._n 25_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v land_n by_o the_o service_n of_o aid_v the_o sheriff_n extinct_a tenure_n for_o justice_n not_o extinct_a or_o to_o be_v high-constable_n of_o england_n which_o be_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o determination_n of_o divers_a case_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o minister_n of_o justice_n or_o if_o the_o tenure_n be_v ad_fw-la custodiendum_fw-la recorda_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la as_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n barthelm_n in_o smithfield_n hold_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n in_o 7_o r._n 2._o membr_n 15._o in_o dorss_n in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o tenancy_n yet_o the_o whole_a service_n remain_v quia_fw-la ista_fw-la concernunt_fw-la administrationem_fw-la justitiae_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 6._o 62._o a._n 3._o in_o catesbies_n case_n 26_o in_o catesbies_n case_n in_o the_o 5_o rep._n the_o single_a point_n in_o question_n be_v lap_n a_o year_n for_o lap_n whether_o the_o six_o month_n of_o lap_n to_o give_v the_o bishop_n power_n to_o collate_n shall_v be_v account_v by_o 28_o day_n for_o each_o month_n or_o by_o the_o half_a year_n and_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n there_o allege_v for_o the_o account_n by_o the_o half_a year_n be_v this_o when_o a_o computation_n in_o such_o case_n be_v ambiguous_a it_o be_v always_o requisite_a to_o determine_v it_o for_o the_o relief_n &_o remedy_n of_o he_o that_o right_o have_v viz._n of_o the_o patron_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o right_n to_o allow_v he_o the_o long_a time_n of_o the_o two_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v not_o lose_v his_o right_n 6_o 〈◊〉_d â—5_n h._n 8._o 6_o 27_o upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o 6._o to_o return_v a_o tale_n ca._n co._n l._n 10._o 103._o b._n 2_o in_o alfrid_n denbawd_n ca._n albeit_o the_o title_n thereof_o be_v usual_o decem_o tale_n yet_o the_o sheriff_n although_o there_o be_v but_o one_o juror_n appear_v or_o all_o be_v challenge_v but_o one_o may_v at_o first_o return_n 11_o to_o that_o one_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o spéede_n of_o trial_n and_o that_o statute_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o furtherance_n and_o advancement_n of_o expedition_n in_o justice_n shall_v have_v a_o benign_a and_o favourable_a interpretation_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—ssisee_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 28_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o a_o manor_n q._n f.n.b._n 33._o q._n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o the_o advowson_n happen_v to_o be_v void_a the_o disseisée_fw-fr may_v present_v and_o have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la albeit_o he_o have_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o manor_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n that_o be_v in_o he_o crowson_n â—â—ers_n crowson_n 29_o if_o a_o man_n traverse_v a_o office_n find_v of_o a_o manor_n p._n f.n.b._n 34._o p._n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o upon_o the_o traverse_n the_o king_n demise_v the_o manor_n to_o he_o without_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o the_o advowson_n and_o after_o the_o church_n be_v void_a here_o he_o that_o tender_v the_o traverse_n shall_v have_v the_o presentment_n if_o the_o traverse_n be_v find_v for_o he_o bishop_n â—â—â—ntment_n de_fw-fr bishop_n 30_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v a_o advowson_n and_o the_o six_o month_n be_v past_a f_o f.n.b._n 38._o f_o yet_o if_o the_o church_n be_v void_a the_o patron_n may_v pray_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o if_o the_o
may_v aver_v he_o to_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o writ_n suppose_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o damage_n which_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v lose_v or_o otherwise_o he_o may_v pray_v judgement_n and_o enter_v at_o his_o election_n but_o where_o no_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v as_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a and_o the_o like_a there_o he_o can_v aver_v he_o tenant_n but_o pray_v his_o judgement_n and_o enter_v for_o thereby_o he_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o foot_o and_o frustra_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la plura_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v 691._o littl._n §._o 691._o and_o his_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n against_o the_o discontinuée_n and_o the_o discontinuée_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n but_o utter_o disclaim_v in_o the_o tenancy_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v go_v without_o day_n and_o after_o such_o judgement_n the_o issue_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o discontinuance_n two_o one_o patent_n better_o than_o two_o 2_o when_o the_o king_n be_v to_o grant_v a_o reversion_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 167._o a._n 1._o in_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n case_n the_o ancient_a form_n be_v to_o recite_v the_o first_o grant_n and_o then_o to_o grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o beside_o by_o another_o patent_n to_o grant_v the_o land_n in_o possession_n by_o which_o way_n a_o good_a estate_n pass_v to_o the_o patentee_n howbeit_o to_o pass_v these_o several_a grant_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o patent_n be_v as_o good_a and_o effectual_a in_o law_n as_o to_o pass_v they_o in_o several_a patent_n and_o frustra_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la plura_fw-la etc._n etc._n office_n seizure_n office_n 3_o if_o the_o office_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n be_v forfeit_a case_n co._n l._n 9_o 95._o b._n 3._o in_o sir_n geo._n reynolds_n case_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o possession_n thereof_o by_o seizure_n without_o office_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o the_o temporalty_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o of_o a_o prior_n alien_n because_o the_o certainty_n of_o these_o appear_v in_o the_o exchequer_n &_o frustra_fw-la fit_a etc._n etc._n in_o some_o case_n also_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o possession_n by_o office_n without_o seizure_n as_o of_o land_n tenement_n office_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v local_a and_o whereof_o continual_a profit_n may_v be_v take_v as_o where_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o a_o condition_n be_v break_v or_o that_o one_o attaint_v of_o felony_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n etc._n etc._n or_o in_o case_n of_o the_o ward_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n by_o office_n without_o any_o seizure_n 54._o 2_o h._n 6._o 1._o b._n finch_n fol._n 54._o 4_o one_o that_o be_v in_o court_n ready_a to_o join_v with_o the_o defendant_n may_v do_v it_o without_o process_n vouchee_n vouchee_n as_o the_o vouchee_n the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintif_n be_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o when_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o replevin_n avow_v upon_o he_o or_o the_o mesne_n when_o the_o lord_n paramount_n avow_v upon_o he_o but_o joynder_n in_o aid_n can_v be_v by_o attorney_n without_o process_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 21._o sir_n anthony_n mane_n case_n 5_o m._n lease_n for_o 21_o year_n unto_o s._n and_o covenant_n to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o s._n upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o old_a surrender_v covenant_n to_o surrender_v m._n lease_n to_o another_o by_o fine_a for_o 8._o year_n and_o hereupon_o s._n without_o surrender_n of_o the_o old_a lease_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o m._n in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v albeit_o s._n do_v not_o surrender_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o first_o act_n because_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o he_o to_o do_v it_o in_o regard_n m._n have_v disable_v himself_o to_o take_v the_o surrender_n or_o to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n 170._o 4_o e._n 3._o 170._o 6_o the_o demandant_n may_v waive_n issue_v upon_o counterplea_n of_o voucher_n issue_n waiver_v of_o issue_n and_o grant_v the_o voucher_n for_o if_o the_o enquest_n pass_v the_o tenant_n can_v have_v more_o b._n 1_o h._n 6._o 4._o b._n 7_o one_o that_o be_v a_o debtor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o record_n in_o the_o exchequer_n debtor_n king_n debtor_n if_o he_o be_v see_v in_o court_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o to_o answer_v without_o process_n 8._o dyer_n 59_o â—_o 14._o 36_o h._n 8._o 8_o in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n have_v return_n award_v upon_o nonsute_n of_o the_o plaintif_a replevin_fw-fr replevin_fw-fr and_o upon_o returno_fw-la habendo_fw-la the_o sheriff_n return_v averia_fw-la elongata_fw-la per_fw-la querentem_fw-la and_o thereupon_o withernam_fw-la be_v award_v and_o the_o defendant_n have_v deliver_v unto_o he_o as_o many_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n good_n whereupon_o the_o plaintif_n be_v to_o sue_v a_o second_o deliverance_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v sue_v the_o second_o deliverance_n for_o the_o first_o distress_n and_o not_o for_o the_o cattle_n deliver_v upon_o the_o withernam_fw-la for_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o first_o distress_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o withernam_fw-la be_v deliver_v the_o other_o upon_o the_o withernam_fw-la will_v be_v also_o discharge_v el._n dyer_n 19â—_n 24._o 2_o 3._o el._n 9_o the_o sheriff_n of_o midd._n have_v a_o attachment_n of_o privilege_n against_o one_o kemp_n attachment_n cap._n satisfac_fw-la &_o a_o attachment_n and_o likewise_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la against_o he_o at_o the_o same_o plaintiff_n suit_n both_o returnable_a the_o same_o term_n into_o the_o c._n b._n but_o the_o attachment_n be_v returnable_a first_o upon_o which_o he_o bring_v his_o body_n into_o court_n and_o say_v he_o will_v return_v the_o ca._n sa_o at_o the_o day_n of_o return_n thereof_o howbeit_o upon_o motion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o protonotary_n the_o justice_n send_v the_o defendant_n to_o the_o fleet_n and_o discharge_v the_o sheriff_n of_o he_o and_o will_v not_o stay_v until_o the_o return_n of_o the_o ca._n sa._n there_o be_v a_o former_a judgement_n against_o he_o upon_o record_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 214._o 47._o eliz._n dyer_n 204._o 1._o 2._o eliz._n upon_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la in_o waste_n a_o writ_n issue_v waste_n waste_n that_o the_o sheriff_n in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la accedat_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la vastatum_fw-la to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a and_o not_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o waste_n for_o that_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la neither_o be_v it_o in_o such_o case_n necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v then_o go_v in_o person_n according_a to_o west_n 2._o cap._n 25._o for_o that_o be_v only_o in_o vasto_fw-la inquirendo_fw-la where_o the_o defendant_n make_v default_n to_o the_o distress_n 178_o expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la finis_fw-la litium_fw-la 1_o regular_o a_o abbot_n prior_n bishop_n annuity_n abbot_n annuity_n or_o other_o sole_a corporation_n can_v disclaim_v 1._o co_z inst_z p_o rs_fw-la 1._o 103._o a._n 1._o or_o do_v any_o act_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o house_n or_o benefice_n but_o what_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o successor_n yet_o if_o a_o abbot_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n acknowledge_v the_o action_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n because_o he_o can_v falsify_v it_o in_o a_o high_a action_n and_o expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la finis_fw-la litium_fw-la vide_fw-la supra_fw-la max._n 1._o case_n 4._o &_o 93_o 10._o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n statute_n or_o recognisance_n for_o there_o must_v be_v a_o end_n of_o suit_n and_o res_fw-la judicata_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la challenge_n challenge_n 2_o if_o the_o plaintif_n allege_v a_o cause_n of_o challenge_n against_o the_o sheriff_n 8._o co._n ibid._n 158_o a._n 3._o 18_o e._n 4._o 8._o the_o process_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o if_o any_o cause_n against_o any_o of_o the_o coroner_n process_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o rest_n if_o against_o all_o of_o they_o than_o the_o court_n shall_v appoint_v certain_a elisor_n or_o eslior_n so_o naname_v of_o the_o french_a word_n eslire_fw-la to_o choose_v because_o they_o be_v name_v by_o the_o court_n against_o who_o return_n no_o challenge_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o the_o array_n howbeit_o challenge_n may_v be_v yet_o make_v to_o the_o pole_n but_o that_o shall_v be_v also_o present_o examine_v and_o settle_v in_o court_n for_o expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la etc._n etc._n partition_n partition_n 3_o a_o partition_n of_o entail_v land_n between_o parcener_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 173._o b._n 1._o be_v equal_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o partition_n shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o ever_o albeit_o
action_n upon_o his_o case_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o there_o may_v be_v infinite_a action_n for_o one_o default_n neither_o yet_o be_v they_o in_o such_o case_n without_o remedy_n for_o they_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o sue_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n and_o there_o shall_v have_v it_o redress_v case_n co._n l._n 5._o 104._o b._n in_o boulstone_n case_n 6_o a_o man_n can_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o damage_n by_o the_o pigeon_n of_o a_o dove-house_n dove-house_n dove-house_n because_o then_o every_o man_n may_v have_v the_o like_a and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o if_o any_o man_n except_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n erect_v a_o dove-house_n case_n prat_n and_o sterne_n case_n it_o be_v presentable_a in_o the_o leet_n sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la de_fw-la hac_fw-la for_o it_o have_v be_v since_o otherwise_o adjudge_v see_v the_o e._n of_o northumberland_n case_n poph._n rep._n 141._o trin._n 16._o jac._n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 8._o b._n 4._o in_o ferrer_n case_n 7_o if_o the_o plaintif_n be_v bar_v by_o judgement_n upon_o demurrer_n suit_n vexatious_a suit_n confession_n or_o verdict_n in_o personal_a action_n he_o be_v bar_v for_o ever_o and_o in_o real_a action_n he_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o his_o action_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n and_o at_o last_o shall_v be_v final_o bar_v in_o his_o writ_n of_o right_a if_o the_o grand_a assize_n find_v against_o he_o so_o likewise_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n when_o the_o degree_n be_v pass_v and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o upon_o loss_n by_o default_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o by_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n be_v to_o avoid_v multiplicity_n and_o infiniteness_n of_o suit_n trial_n recovery_n and_o judgement_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o case_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v think_v more_o profitable_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o more_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o law_n in_o some_o case_n rather_o to_o leave_v some_o without_o remedy_n and_o to_o put_v other_o to_o their_o writ_n of_o right_a without_o any_o respect_n of_o coverture_n infancy_n or_o the_o like_a than_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o convenient_a time_n for_o the_o end_n of_o action_n and_o suit_n see_v the_o judgement_n in_o redisseisin_n and_o post_fw-la diss_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 188_o 190._o and_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v by_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n see_v also_o the_o register_n 206._o &_o 208._o and_o indeed_o without_o such_o a_o strict_a course_n there_o may_v be_v much_o oppression_n commit_v under_o colour_n and_o pretence_n of_o law_n for_o so_o a_o rich_a and_o malicious_a man_n may_v by_o action_n and_o suit_n infinite_o vex_v he_o that_o have_v right_a and_o in_o the_o end_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o charge_n and_o vexation_n compel_v he_o to_o forsake_v his_o right_n all_o which_o be_v remedy_v by_o the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n the_o neglect_n whereof_o by_o introduce_v trial_n of_o right_n and_o title_n of_o inheritance_n and_o franktenement_n in_o personal_a action_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o end_n or_o limit_v of_o suit_n have_v bring_v with_o it_o four_o main_a inconvenience_n 1._o infiniteness_n of_o verdict_n recovery_n and_o judgement_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n 2._o sometime_o contrariety_n of_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n one_o against_o another_o 3._o continuance_n of_o suit_n by_o 20_o 30_o and_o 40_o year_n to_o the_o utter_a impoverish_n of_o the_o party_n 4._o all_o this_o tend_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o utter_o abhor_v infiniteness_n and_o protraction_n of_o suit_n and_o herein_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v to_o observe_v viz._n that_o the_o recede_a from_o the_o true_a institution_n thereof_o introduce_v many_o inconvenience_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o be_v always_o accompany_v with_o peace_n and_o quiet_a the_o end_n and_o centre_n of_o all_o human_a law_n see_v the_o epistle_n to_o the_o 4._o report_n fol._n 1._o b._n 8_o vide_fw-la max._n 180._o ca._n 3._o &_o 186_o 25._o 183_o the_o law_n construeth_n thing_n with_o equity_n and_o moderation_n time_n convenient_a time_n 1_o in_o 18_o e._n 4._o 22._o 1._o co._n l._n 3._o 27._o a_o 1._o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o obligation_n immediate_o yet_o he_o shall_v have_v convenient_a time_n to_o do_v it_o in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n escape_v escape_v 2_o for_o as_o much_o as_o escape_n be_v very_o penal_a to_o sheriff_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 44._o a._n 4._o in_o baytons_n case_n bailiff_n of_o liberty_n and_o keeper_n of_o prison_n the_o judge_n have_v always_o make_v such_o favourable_a construction_n as_o the_o law_n will_v permit_v in_o favour_n of_o they_o be_v officer_n and_o minister_n of_o justice_n and_o will_v never_o adjudge_v one_o to_o make_v a_o escape_n upon_o any_o strict_a construction_n for_o albeit_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n that_o keep_v prisoner_n ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v one_o in_o execution_n to_o go_v at_o large_a by_o bail_n or_o baston_n but_o aught_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o salva_fw-la &_o arcta_fw-la custodia_fw-la and_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 11._o which_o ordain_v quod_fw-la carceri_fw-la mancipentur_fw-la in_o ferris_fw-la to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v the_o soon_o pay_v their_o creditor_n yet_o if_o one_o be_v arrest_v upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfac_fw-la and_o the_o bailiff_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la bring_v he_o to_o westm_n and_o at_o his_o request_n carry_v he_o to_o lambeth_n in_o surrey_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o return_n deliver_v he_o to_o the_o king_n bench_n this_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v no_o escape_n neither_o shall_v the_o prisoner_n thereupon_o have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la against_o the_o creditor_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o the_o prisoner_n have_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n go_v to_o lambeth_n so_o as_o he_o have_v return_v in_o time_n to_o be_v deliver_v into_o court_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o charnick_n case_n sheriff_z of_o the_o county_n of_o bed_n in_o 31_o eliz._n so_o if_o one_o be_v sheriff_n of_o two_o county_n &_o have_v several_a prisoner_n in_o execution_n in_o each_o county_n upon_o two_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la against_o two_o of_o they_o he_o may_v bring_v the_o one_o prisoner_n out_o of_o the_o one_o county_n into_o the_o other_o and_o then_o carry_v both_o the_o prisoner_n up_o according_a to_o the_o several_a writ_n to_o he_o direct_v and_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v any_o escape_n in_o the_o sheriff_n also_o if_o a_o prisoner_n in_o execution_n escape_v and_o fly_v into_o another_o county_n and_o the_o gaoler_n make_v fresh_a suit_n after_o he_o and_o take_v he_o put_v he_o into_o the_o gaol_n again_o this_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v no_o escape_n for_o that_o upon_o fresh_a suit_n the_o gaoler_n take_v he_o again_o and_o put_v he_o in_o prison_n before_o any_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o and_o in_o the_o case_n above_o produce_v upon_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o strict_o bind_v to_o keep_v the_o direct_a way_n to_o west_n in_o recta_fw-la linea_fw-la so_o as_o he_o have_v he_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o then_o deliver_v he_o into_o court_n for_o if_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v pursue_v it_o suffice_v fines_n copyhold_n fines_n 3_o where_o fine_n in_o a_o copyhold_n manor_n be_v uncertain_a case_n co._n l._n 4._o 27._o b._n 3._o in_o hubbert_n &_o hamond_n case_n the_o lord_n ought_v not_o to_o demand_v or_o exact_v excessive_a or_o unreasonable_a fine_n and_o if_o he_o do_v the_o copyholder_n may_v deny_v to_o pay_v it_o without_o danger_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o matter_n depend_v upon_o a_o demurrer_n or_o at_o the_o trial_n whether_o the_o fine_a demand_v be_v reasonable_a or_o no_o for_o if_o lord_n may_v assess_v fine_n excessive_o at_o their_o pleasure_n all_o the_o estate_n of_o copiholder_n which_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o have_v continue_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n will_v be_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o defeat_v and_o destroy_v which_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a and_o thus_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a place_n in_o hoddesdons_n case_n sewer_n sewer_n 4_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n give_v authority_n to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o do_v according_a to_o their_o discretion_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 100_o a._n 3._o in_o rook_n case_n yet_o their_o procceding_n ought_v to_o be_v limit_v
therefore_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o one_o particular_a person_n shall_v bring_v the_o action_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o one_o person_n may_v have_v a_o action_n for_o it_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n every_o one_o may_v likewise_o have_v a_o action_n for_o it_o and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o party_n may_v be_v punish_v 100_o time_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n which_o be_v both_o unjust_a and_o unreasonable_a case_n co._n l._n 8._o 61._o a._n 4_o in_o beecheâ—s_n case_n 7_o in_o all_o cause_n real_a or_o personal_a amerciaâ—ent_fw-fr amerciaâ—ent_fw-fr when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o demandant_n or_o plaintif_n and_o divers_a tenant_n or_o defendant_n the_o demandant_n or_o plaintif_n may_v be_v divers_a time_n amerce_v but_o where_o there_o be_v but_o one_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v twice_o amerce_v case_n co._n l._n 11._o 43._o b._n 4._o in_o râ—_n godfrey_n case_n 8_o if_o a_o man_n be_v convict_v in_o the_o county_n court_n before_o the_o sheriff_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o recaption_n he_o shall_v be_v only_o amerce_v amerciament_n amerciament_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n but_o if_o he_o be_v convict_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o recaption_n before_o the_o justice_n viz._n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n he_o shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v but_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v for_o that_o be_v to_o punish_v he_o twice_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 51._o b._n 1._o in_o lifords_n case_n 9_o if_o my_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o after_o i_o re-enter_v disseisin_n disseisin_n i_o can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o second_o disseisor_n because_o than_o he_o will_v be_v double_o charge_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n viz._n by_o i_o and_o the_o first_o disseisor_n and_o therefore_o by_o a_o fiction_n in_o law_n i_o shall_v recover_v all_o the_o mesne_fw-la profit_v against_o the_o first_o disseisor_n his_o servant_n and_o other_o who_o have_v commit_v trespass_n by_o his_o command_n and_o in_o his_o right_n d._n f._n n._n b._n 39_o d._n 10_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o one_o damage_n damage_n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v also_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n against_o the_o plaintif_n and_o recover_v in_o the_o darrein_a presentment_n and_o the_o plaintif_n be_v non-sute_n in_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v two_o judgement_n against_o the_o plaintif_n viz._n to_o have_v a_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n in_o both_o action_n and_o two_o writ_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n howbeit_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v damage_n twice_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o disturbance_n g._n f.n.b._n 43._o g._n 11_o where_o one_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o in_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v prohibition_n prohibition_n 12_o vide_fw-la hob._n 2._o incerti_fw-la temporis_fw-la &_o nominis_fw-la debt_n debt_n a_o debt_n shall_v not_o be_v twice_o satisfy_v coke_n hob._n 128._o pa_z &_o coke_n 13_o two_o information_n exhibit_v the_o same_o day_n against_o the_o same_o man_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n shall_v be_v both_o quash_v information_n information_n 186_o it_o fly_v and_o prevent_v all_o occasion_n of_o evil_n 123._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 88_o b._n 1._o littl._n §._o 123._o 1_o the_o heir_n of_o land_n in_o soccage_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o shall_v not_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o any_o person_n soccage_n heir_n in_o soccage_n unto_o who_o the_o inheritance_n by_o any_o possibility_n may_v or_o can_v descend_v lest_o by_o undirect_a practice_n he_o may_v gain_v the_o inheritance_n to_o himself_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n by_o several_a venture_n and_o have_v land_n hold_v in_o soccage_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o borough_n english_a die_v the_o young_a brother_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n the_o elder_a brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n because_o by_o possibility_n the_o elder_a brother_n may_v inherit_v the_o land_n for_o if_o the_o young_a die_n without_o issue_n and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o uncle_n the_o elder_a brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n may_v be_v heir_n unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o rule_n in_o lib._n rubr._n cap._n 70._o be_v nullus_fw-la haeredipetae_fw-la svo_fw-la propinquo_fw-la vel_fw-la extraneo_fw-la periculosa_fw-la sarè_v custodia_fw-la committatur_fw-la and_o herewith_o also_o agree_v our_o ancient_a author_n as_o bracton_n l._n 2._o fol._n 87._o brit._n fol._n 163._o fleta_n l._n 1._o cap._n 10._o fortesc_n cap._n 40._o howbeit_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n vide_fw-la fort._n ibidem_fw-la 3._o co._n ibid._n 100_o a._n 3._o 2_o to_o prevent_v suit_n and_o trouble_n prevention_n writ_n of_o prevention_n there_o be_v six_o writ_n in_o law_n that_o may_v â—e_v maintain_v quia_fw-la timet_fw-la before_o any_o molestation_n distress_n or_o impleading_a as_o 1._o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n before_o he_o be_v distrain_v 2._o a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la before_o he_o be_v implead_v 3._o a_o monstraverunt_fw-la before_o any_o distress_n or_o vexation_n 4._o an_fw-mi audita_fw-la querela_fw-la before_o any_o execution_n sue_v 5._o a_o curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la before_o any_o default_n of_o enclosure_n 6._o at_fw-fr ne_fw-fr injust_a vex_v before_o any_o distress_n or_o molestation_n and_o these_o be_v call_v brevia_fw-la anticipantia_fw-la writ_n of_o prevention_n verdict_n to_o prevent_v false_a verdict_n 3_o to_o prevent_v false_a verdict_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 228_o a._n 1._o if_o the_o jury_n after_o their_o evidence_n give_v unto_o they_o at_o barr_n do_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n eat_v or_o drink_v either_o before_o or_o after_o they_o be_v agree_v on_o their_o verdict_n it_o be_v finable_a but_o it_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o verdict_n howbeit_o if_o before_o they_o be_v agree_v on_o their_o verdict_n they_o eat_v or_o drink_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o plaintif_a if_o the_o verdict_n be_v give_v for_o he_o it_o shall_v avoid_v the_o verdict_n but_o if_o it_o be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n it_o shall_v not_o avoid_v it_o et_fw-la sic_fw-la e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la howbeit_o if_o after_o they_o be_v agree_v on_o the_o verdict_n they_o eat_v and_o drink_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o he_o for_o who_o they_o do_v pass_v it_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o verdict_n like_a the_o like_a 4_o if_o the_o plaintif_a after_o evidence_n give_v 2_o co._n ibid._n a._n 2_o and_o the_o jury_n depart_v from_o the_o bar_n or_o any_o for_o he_o do_v deliver_v any_o letter_n from_o the_o plaintif_n to_o any_o of_o the_o jury_n concern_v the_o matter_n in_o issue_n or_o any_o evidence_n or_o any_o escrowl_n touch_v the_o matter_n in_o issue_n which_o be_v not_o give_v in_o evidence_n it_o shall_v avoid_v the_o verdict_n if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a but_o not_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n &_o sic_fw-la e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la but_o if_o the_o jury_n carry_v away_o any_o writing_n unseal_v which_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n in_o open_a court_n this_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o verdict_n albeit_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v carry_v it_o with_o they_o like_a the_o like_a 5_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n a_o jury_n after_o their_o evidence_n give_v upon_o the_o issue_n aught_o to_o be_v keep_v together_o in_o some_o convenient_a place_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n without_o meat_n or_o drink_n fire_n or_o candle_n which_o some_o book_n call_v a_o imprisonment_n and_o without_o speech_n with_o any_o unless_o it_o be_v the_o bailiff_n and_o with_o he_o only_o if_o they_o be_v agree_v after_o they_o be_v agree_v they_o may_v in_o cause_n between_o party_n and_o party_n give_v a_o verdict_n and_o if_o the_o court_n be_v rise_v give_v a_o privy_a verdict_n before_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o then_o they_o may_v eat_v and_o drink_v and_o the_o next_o morning_n in_o open_a court_n they_o may_v either_o affirm_v or_o alter_v their_o privy_a verdict_n and_o that_o which_o be_v give_v in_o court_n shall_v stand_v but_o in_o criminal_a cause_n of_o life_n and_o member_n the_o jury_n can_v give_v no_o privy_a verdict_n but_o they_o must_v give_v it_o open_o in_o court_n law-wager_n law-wager_n 6_o in_o no_o case_n where_o a_o contempt_n trespass_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 295._o a._n 2._o deceit_n or_o injury_n be_v suppose_v in_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v wage_v his_o law_n because_o the_o law_n will_v not_o trust_v he_o with_o a_o oath_n to_o discharge_v himself_o in_o those_o case_n only_o in_o some_o other_o case_n as_o debt_n detinue_n and_o account_n the_o defendant_n be_v allow_v by_o law_n to_o wage_v his_o
such_o protection_n must_v be_v therein_o express_v to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o they_o be_v grant_v pro_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la et_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la and_o these_o protection_n be_v not_o allowable_a only_o for_o man_n of_o full_a age_n but_o for_o man_n within_o age_n and_o for_o woman_n as_o necessary_a attendant_n upon_o the_o camp_n and_o that_o in_o three_o case_n quia_fw-la lotrix_fw-la seu_fw-la nutrix_fw-la seu_fw-la obstetrix_fw-la 2._o co._n ibid._n 131._o b._n 2._o 12_o treasure_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a support_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n protection_n protection_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v regular_o by_o his_o prerogative_n to_o be_v prefer_v in_o payment_n of_o his_o duty_n or_o debt_n by_o his_o debtor_n before_o any_o subject_n albeit_o the_o king_n debt_n or_o duty_n be_v the_o late_a upon_o which_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v his_o debtor_n a_o protection_n cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la volumus_fw-la to_o protect_v he_o from_o the_o suit_n and_o action_n of_o other_o creditor_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v for_o that_o thesaurus_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la belli_fw-la &_o firmamentum_fw-la pacis_fw-la but_o this_o law_n be_v somewhat_o alter_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o cap._n 19_o quod_fw-la vide_fw-la 3._o co._n ibid._n 132._o b._n 3._o if_o a_o monk_n be_v a_o farmer_n of_o the_o king_n yield_v a_o rent_n monk_n monk_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n concern_v that_o farm_n because_o the_o king_n revenue_n be_v also_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 133._o a._n 4._o 13_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v a_o exempt_a person_n from_o the_o king_n queen_n queen_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n as_o no_o other_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v and_o be_v of_o ability_n and_o capacity_n without_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v and_o to_o take_v to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o law_n will_v not_o have_v the_o king_n who_o continual_a care_n and_o study_n be_v for_o the_o public_a &_o circa_fw-la ardua_fw-la regni_fw-la to_o be_v trouble_v and_o disquiet_v with_o such_o private_a and_o petty_a cause_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 149._o a._n 2._o &_o co._n ibid._n 149._o b._n 2._o 14_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o a_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n tenant_n service_n tenant_n or_o a_o pound_n of_o cumin_n or_o pepper_n or_o the_o like_a and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o apportionment_n as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v in_o money_n yet_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v by_o one_o grain_n of_o wheat_n one_o séed_n of_o cumin_n one_o pepper_n corn_n a_o horse_n or_o any_o other_o entire_a service_n by_o purchase_n of_o part_n the_o whole_a shall_v be_v extinct_a howbeit_o if_o such_o a_o entire_a service_n be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la as_o knight_n service_n castleguard_n cornage_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n or_o way_n to_o keep_v a_o beacon_n or_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n record_n or_o for_o avancement_n of_o justice_n and_o peace_n as_o to_o aid_v the_o sheriff_n or_o to_o be_v constable_n of_o england_n albeit_o the_o lord_n purchase_v part_n yet_o the_o entire_a service_n remain_v see_v bruerton_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 1._o b._n 4._o &_o jo._n talbot_n l._n 8._o 105._o b._n 4._o authority_n authority_n 15_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o two_o to_o do_v any_o act_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 181_o b._n 3._o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o do_v it_o but_o if_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o four_o coroner_n to_o impannel_n and_o return_v a_o jury_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v yet_o the_o other_o shall_v execute_v and_o return_v the_o same_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n and_o by_o consequent_a pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la so_o if_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n be_v make_v and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o and_o several_o to_o deliver_v seisin_n two_o of_o they_o can_v make_v livery_n because_o it_o be_v neither_o by_o they_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o nor_o by_o any_o of_o they_o several_o but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la direct_v to_o he_o make_v a_o warrant_n to_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o or_o several_o to_o arrest_v the_o defendant_n two_o of_o they_o may_v arrest_v he_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n such_o a_o act_n shall_v be_v more_o favourable_o expound_v than_o a_o private_a one_o for_o jura_n publica_fw-la ex_fw-la privato_fw-la promiscua_fw-la decidi_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la joyntenants_n tenant_n in_o common_a and_o joyntenants_n 16_o if_o there_o be_v two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o a_o manor_n etc._n co._n ibid._n 200._o a._n 3._o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o waif_n and_o stray_n do_v belong_v a_o stray_n happen_v they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a thereof_o and_o yet_o if_o one_o of_o they_o take_v the_o stray_n the_o other_o have_v no_o remedy_n by_o action_n but_o to_o take_v it_o again_o unless_o they_o have_v a_o prescription_n to_o take_v stray_n by_o turn_n howbeit_o if_o there_o be_v two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o a_o dove-house_n and_o the_o one_o whole_o destroy_v the_o flight_n or_o of_o a_o fold_n and_o one_o disturb_v the_o other_o to_o erect_v hurdle_n in_o these_o case_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v against_o the_o other_o because_o they_o be_v offence_n commit_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o two_o several_a owner_n of_o house_n have_v a_o river_n in_o common_a between_o they_o and_o the_o one_o corrupt_v the_o river_n the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o his_o case_n against_o his_o companion_n so_o if_o there_o be_v two_o tenant_n in_o common_a or_o jointenant_n of_o a_o house_n or_o mill_n and_o it_o fall_v into_o decay_n and_o the_o one_o be_v willing_a to_o repair_v it_o and_o the_o other_o will_v not_o he_o that_o be_v willing_a shall_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr reparatione_fw-la facienda_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n say_v ad_fw-la reparationem_fw-la et_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la domus_fw-la teneantur_fw-la whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o owner_n be_v in_o such_o case_n bind_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la to_o maintain_v house_n and_o mill_n which_o be_v for_o the_o habitation_n and_o use_n of_o man_n office_n office_n 17_o non-use_a of_o itself_o without_o some_o special_a damage_n be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o private_a office_n as_o the_o kéepership_n of_o park_n or_o the_o like_a 4._o co._n ibid._n 233._o a._n 4._o but_o non-use_a of_o public_a office_n which_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n or_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v of_o itself_o a_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n lessee_n repair_v by_o the_o lessee_n 18_o in_o many_o case_n a_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n may_v fell_v down_o timber_n to_o make_v reparation_n albeit_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n thereunto_o 2._o co._n ibid._n 54._o b._n 2._o and_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o in_o any_o action_n of_o waste_n as_o if_o a_o house_n be_v ruinous_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v if_o the_o lessée_fw-fr suffer_v the_o house_n to_o fall_v down_o he_o be_v not_o punishable_a for_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o law_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n in_o that_o case_n and_o yet_o if_o he_o cut_v down_o timber_n upon_o the_o ground_n so_o let_v and_o repair_v it_o he_o may_v well_o justify_v it_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o law_n do_v favour_v the_o supportation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o house_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o habitation_n of_o mankind_n and_o be_v by_o consequent_a beneficial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lessor_n by_o his_o covenant_n undertake_v to_o repair_v the_o house_n yet_o the_o lessee_n if_o the_o lessor_n do_v it_o not_o may_v with_o the_o timber_n grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n repair_v it_o though_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n thereunto_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n and_o land_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n for_o the_o house_n yet_o may_v the_o lessée_v with_o the_o timber_n upon_o the_o ground_n repair_v the_o house_n though_o he_o may_v utter_o waste_v it_o if_o he_o will_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o many_o other_o case_n for_o the_o reason_n above_o allege_v case_n co._n l._n 4._o 14_o b._n 1._o cutleâ—_n and_o dixon_n case_n 19_o if_o a_o man_n exhibit_v article_n to_o justice_n of_o
man_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n that_o may_v tend_v much_o to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o public_a quiet_a thereof_o vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 198_o 35._o &_o infra_fw-la 16._o &_o max._n 78._o 27._o &_o dyer_n 128._o pl._n 61._o 1._o co._n ibid._n 246._o a._n 1._o 4_o regular_o infant_n infant_n no_o lachess_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o a_o infant_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n yet_o the_o public_a repose_n of_o the_o realm_n concern_v man_n freehold_n and_o inheritance_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o privilege_n of_o infancy_n in_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a when_o the_o five_o year_n begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancestor_n vide_fw-la pl._n co._n 372._o 3._o co._n ibid._n 328._o a._n 3._o 5_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi feoffment_n release_n feoffment_n or_o any_o other_o that_o have_v a_o right_n only_o by_o his_o release_n or_o confirmation_n can_v make_v any_o discontinuance_n because_o nothing_o can_v pass_v thereby_o but_o that_o which_o may_v lawful_o pass_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o feoffment_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o solemn_a and_o common_a assurance_n in_o the_o country_n and_o to_o be_v maintain_v for_o the_o common_a quiet_a and_o repose_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n case_n co._n ibid._n 361._o b_o 3_o co._n l._n 1._o 106._o a._n 4._o in_o shelley_n case_n 6_o if_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n upon_o a_o faint_a or_o false_a action_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v before_o execution_n recovery_n common_a recovery_n no_o execution_n can_v be_v sue_v against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o if_o in_o a_o common_a recovery_n judgement_n be_v have_v against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n where_o he_o vouch_v &_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v over_o in_o value_n albeit_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v before_o execution_n yet_o the_o recoveror_n shall_v execute_v the_o judgement_n against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o intend_a recompense_n but_o likewise_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a assurance_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v much_o favour_v in_o law_n for_o the_o public_a quiet_a and_o repose_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 161._o a._n 3._o 7_o encloser_n be_v adjudge_v in_o law_n a_o disseisin_n of_o the_o rent_n encloser_n encloser_n because_o the_o lord_n can_v justify_v to_o break_v open_a the_o gate_n or_o break_v down_o the_o enclosure_n to_o take_v a_o distress_n for_o that_o will_v be_v in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n seal_n exchequer_n seal_n 8_o the_o judge_n in_o general_a case_n have_v great_a respect_n and_o consideration_n case_n co_n l._n 2._o 17._o a._n 1._o lane_n case_n that_o their_o judgement_n may_v not_o impeach_v or_o prejudice_v a_o multitude_n of_o people_n against_o ancient_a and_o common_a approbation_n and_o therefore_o in_o lane_n case_n in_o the_o 2_o rep._n a_o lease_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n be_v adjudge_v good_a albeit_o by_o the_o common_a law_n no_o grant_n of_o any_o land_n by_o the_o king_n be_v available_a or_o pleadable_a but_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n yet_o the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o that_o court_n make_v such_o lease_n to_o be_v good_a and_o available_a in_o in_o law_n for_o if_o such_o lease_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a great_a mischief_n will_v ensue_v thereupon_o because_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o lease_n and_o grant_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n will_v be_v say_v to_o be_v void_a and_o as_o great_a a_o number_n of_o grant_n of_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o such_o lease_n will_v be_v void_a also_o for_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o reversion_n where_o he_o have_v a_o possession_n his_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o lest_o their_o judgement_n in_o that_o case_n may_v disturb_v the_o public_a repose_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n lease_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o available_a in_o law_n as_o aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n assurance_n common_a assurance_n 9_o in_o common_a recovery_n case_n co._n l._n 2._o 75._o a._n 3._o in_o the_o lo._n cromwel_n case_n and_o other_o common_a assurance_n it_o will_v be_v a_o thing_n too_o perilous_a to_o make_v any_o construction_n against_o the_o general_a allowance_n thereof_o for_o thereupon_o will_v arise_v infinite_a contention_n quarrel_n and_o suit_n which_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a and_o stir_v up_o trouble_n and_o disquiet_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n whereas_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o settle_v and_o establish_v repose_n and_o tranquillity_n betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n concern_v their_o possession_n imprisonment_n imprisonment_n 10_o the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o execution_n for_o debt_n at_o the_o common_a law_n vide_fw-la 13_o h._n 4._o 1._o case_n co._n l._n 3._o 12._o a._n 3._o in_o sir_n william_n harberts_n case_n but_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v the_o preserver_n of_o the_o common_a peace_n of_o the_o land_n abhor_v all_o force_n as_o the_o capital_a enemy_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o against_o such_o as_o commit_v any_o force_n the_o common_a law_n subject_n their_o body_n to_o imprisonment_n which_o be_v the_o high_a execution_n and_o whereby_o he_o lose_v his_o liberty_n until_o he_o have_v agree_v with_o the_o party_n and_o make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n news_n false_a news_n 11_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 33._o and_o of_o 2_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o which_o prohibit_v false_a and_o scandalous_a news_n slander_n co._n l._n 4._o 13._o action_n of_o slander_n whereby_o debate_n may_v arise_v between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o doubtless_o that_o offence_n be_v punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o those_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o peace_n and_o repose_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o may_v be_v a_o cause_n to_o raise_v sedition_n in_o the_o realm_n as_o the_o poet_n describe_v it_o ac_fw-la veluti_fw-la magno_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la cum_fw-la saepe_fw-la coorta_fw-la est_fw-la seditio_fw-la saevitque_fw-la animus_fw-la ignobile_fw-la vulgus_fw-la jamque_fw-la face_n &_o saxa_fw-la volant_fw-fr furor_fw-la arma_fw-la ministrat_n in_o which_o tumult_n another_o poet_n say_v non_fw-la novit_fw-la medium_n rustica_fw-la progeny_n constable_n murder_n constable_n 12_o if_o upon_o a_o affray_n make_v case_n co._n l._n 4._o 40._o b._n 4._o in_o young_n case_n &_o co._n l._n 9_o 66._o a._n 4._o &_o 68_o a._n 4._o in_o mackallye_n case_n the_o constable_n and_o other_o in_o his_o assistance_n come_v to_o suppress_v the_o affray_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o in_o do_v their_o office_n the_o constable_n or_o any_o of_o his_o assistant_n be_v slay_v this_o be_v murder_n in_o law_n albeit_o the_o murderer_n do_v not_o know_v the_o party_n that_o be_v slay_v and_o although_o the_o affray_n be_v sudden_a because_o the_o constable_n and_o his_o assistant_n come_v by_o authority_n of_o law_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n that_o may_v ensue_v by_o the_o breach_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o the_o law_n adjudge_v it_o murder_n and_o that_o the_o murderer_n have_v malice_n prepense_v because_o he_o oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o justice_n and_o public_a reposâ—_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n so_o if_o a_o sheriff_n or_o any_o of_o his_o bailiff_n or_o other_o officer_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o process_n of_o law_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 71._o b._n in_o saint-iohns_n case_n or_o in_o do_v their_o office_n it_o be_v murder_n gun_n gun_n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n also_o of_o a_o watchman_n that_o be_v slay_v in_o do_v his_o office_n upon_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o the_o generalty_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 33_o h._n 8._o 6._o prohibit_n not_o sheriff_n and_o their_o officer_n to_o carry_v about_o they_o in_o execution_n of_o justice_n and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o realm_n the_o weapon_n therein_o forbid_v case_n co._n l._n 5._o 91._o b._n 1_o in_o swain_n case_n 13_o in_o order_n to_o the_o general_a peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n every_o man_n house_n be_v to_o he_o as_o his_o castle_n and_o fortress_n castle_n a_o man_n house_n his_o castle_n as_o well_o for_o defence_n against_o injury_n and_o violence_n as_o for_o his_o repose_n and_o albeit_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n be_v a_o precious_a thing_n and_o much_o favour_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n so_o as_o albeit_o one_o man_n kill_v another_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n or_o per_fw-la infortuniam_fw-la without_o any_o intent_n yet_o the_o law_n adjudge_v that_o felony_n and_o thereby_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o
good_n and_o chattel_n for_o the_o great_a regard_n that_o the_o law_n have_v to_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n howbeit_o if_o thief_n assault_v a_o man_n house_n to_o rob_v or_o murder_v he_o and_o the_o owner_n or_o his_o servant_n kill_v any_o of_o the_o thief_n in_o defence_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o house_n this_o be_v not_o felony_n neither_o shall_v he_o lose_v any_o thing_n thereby_o and_o with_o this_o agree_v 3_o e._n 3._o tit._n corone_n 303._o &_o 305._o &_o 26_o ass_n pl._n 23._o so_o likewise_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 21_o h._n 7._o 39_o that_o a_o man_n may_v justify_v to_o assemble_v his_o friend_n and_o neighbour_n to_o defend_v his_o house_n against_o violence_n but_o not_o to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o market_n or_o elsewhere_o to_o guard_v himself_o from_o violence_n and_o all_o this_o to_o establish_v quiet_a and_o tranquillity_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n libel_n co._n l._n 5._o 125._o a._n 2._o in_o the_o case_n of_o libel_n 14_o every_o libel_n which_o be_v call_v famosus_fw-la libellus_fw-la libel_n libel_n seu_fw-la infamatoria_fw-la scriptura_fw-la be_v make_v either_o against_o a_o private_a man_n or_o against_o a_o magistrate_n or_o public_a person_n if_o it_o be_v make_v against_o a_o private_a person_n it_o deserve_v a_o severe_a punishment_n for_o albeit_o the_o libel_n be_v only_o make_v against_o one_o yet_o it_o invite_v all_o of_o the_o same_o family_n kindred_n or_o society_n to_o revenge_n and_o so_o tend_v by_o consequence_n to_o quarrel_n and_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o of_o great_a inconvenience_n if_o it_o be_v against_o a_o magistrate_n or_o other_o public_a person_n that_o be_v yet_o a_o great_a offence_n for_o this_o concern_v not_o only_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o the_o scandal_n of_o government_n because_o what_o great_a scandal_n can_v there_o be_v to_o government_n than_o to_o have_v corrupt_a and_o wicked_a magistrate_n to_o be_v substitute_v by_o the_o king_n to_o govern_v his_o subject_n under_o he_o neither_o can_v there_o be_v great_a imputation_n to_o the_o state_n than_o to_o permit_v such_o corrupt_a man_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o sacred_a seat_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o have_v any_o meddle_v in_o or_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n which_o conceit_n be_v fix_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n may_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o tumult_n and_o sedition_n to_o the_o great_a disturbance_n of_o the_o quiet_a and_o repose_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n d._n f_o n.b._n 81._o d._n 15_o albeit_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v not_o express_v authority_n give_v they_o by_o their_o commission_n to_o take_v recognizance_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n yet_o the_o law_n give_v they_o thereby_o that_o power_n ex_fw-la congruo_fw-la in_o order_n to_o the_o public_a quiet_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o that_o they_o be_v thereby_o constitute_v to_o be_v conservatores_fw-la pacis_fw-la and_o empower_v to_o cause_n man_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v offence_n commit_v against_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o realm_n the_o common_a law_n give_v also_o power_n to_o the_o sheriff_n either_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o supplicavit_n or_o without_o such_o a_o writ_n to_o take_v a_o recognizance_n for_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n because_o he_o also_o be_v conservator_fw-la pacis_fw-la and_o to_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n have_v the_o guard_n and_o custody_n of_o the_o county_n commit_v to_o he_o for_o the_o time_n that_o he_o continue_v sheriff_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o patent_n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n commissimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la custodiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o what_o the_o justice_n or_o he_o do_v in_o that_o behalf_n be_v matter_n of_o record_n and_o so_o ought_v to_o be_v deem_v for_o that_o it_o concern_v the_o public_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n sea_n a_o man_n may_v go_v beyond_o sea_n 16_o by_o the_o common_a law_n any_o man_n may_v go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o employ_v himself_o as_o a_o merchant_n or_o to_o undertake_v a_o pilgrimage_n a._n f.n.b._n 85._o a._n or_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o demand_v licence_n of_o the_o king_n neither_o shall_v he_o incur_v any_o punishment_n for_o so_o do_v howbeit_o because_o every_o man_n in_o right_n be_v bind_v to_o defend_v the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o public_a repose_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n from_o foreign_a invasion_n from_o abroad_o and_o intestine_a sedition_n and_o insurrection_n at_o home_n the_o king_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n command_n by_o his_o writ_n de_fw-fr securitate_fw-la invenienda_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la divertat_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n exteras_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la regis_fw-la under_o the_o great_a seal_n privy_a seal_n or_o signet_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o go_v beyond_o sea_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v fine_v for_o disobey_v the_o king_n command_n vide_fw-la 3._o uses_n uses_n 17_o in_o case_n of_o a_o feoffment_n or_o other_o conveyance_n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 237._o a._n 2._o whereby_o the_o feoffée_a or_o grantée_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o proviso_n for_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n be_v mere_o repugnant_a and_o void_a but_o in_o a_o voluntary_a conveyance_n which_o pass_v by_o raise_v of_o use_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o 10._o and_o now_o become_v very_o frequent_a by_o such_o a_o proviso_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o covenantor_n at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o revoke_v any_o of_o the_o say_v use_v etc._n etc._n and_o these_o revocation_n be_v always_o favourable_o interpret_v bâ—cause_fw-mi now_o to_o interrupt_v that_o course_n will_v disturb_v the_o public_a quiet_n of_o the_o realm_n many_o man_n inheritance_n depend_v thereupon_o collateral_a warranty_n collateral_a 18_o in_o 50_o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n 77._o it_o be_v attempt_v in_o parliament_n to_o have_v a_o statute_n make_v 1._o co._n ibid._n 373._o b._n 1._o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o warranty_n collateral_a but_o where_o asset_n descend_n from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n but_o it_o can_v never_o take_v effect_n because_o it_o will_v weaken_v common_a assurance_n and_o by_o consequence_n disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n remainder_n remainder_n 19_o for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o coveyance_n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 299._o a._n 2._o limitation_n of_o remainder_n be_v usual_a and_o common_a assurance_n it_o be_v dangerous_a by_o conceit_n and_o nice_a distinction_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o question_n as_o have_v of_o late_a time_n be_v attempt_v lest_o thereby_o the_o quiet_a repose_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v interrupt_v entry_n descent_n to_o toll_v entry_n 20_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o hen._n 8._o 33._o concern_v descent_n to_o toll_v entry_n shall_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o descent_n upon_o any_o disseisin_n eliz._n dyer_n 219._o 7._o 5._o eliz._n albeit_o the_o word_n be_v of_o entry_n with_o strength_n and_o this_o large_a interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n be_v give_v for_o the_o better_a preservation_n of_o the_o peaâ—e_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o country_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n line_n descent_n of_o the_o royal_a line_n 21_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v fine_v 1000_o l._n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n 235._o hob._n 235._o for_o that_o be_v call_v to_o the_o council_n table_n and_o interrogated_a what_o she_o know_v or_o have_v hear_v or_o think_v of_o a_o suppose_a child_n which_o be_v rumour_v that_o the_o lady_n arrabella_n shall_v have_v have_v she_o refuse_v obstinate_o to_o make_v any_o answer_n because_o it_o be_v judge_v that_o this_o be_v a_o question_n of_o state_n and_o proper_a for_o the_o council_n table_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o thing_n that_o do_v more_o concern_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o a_o kingdom_n than_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o royal_a line_n etc._n etc._n 201_o conventio_fw-la seu_fw-la beneficium_fw-la privatorum_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la publico_fw-la juri_fw-la derogare_fw-la vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 198_o 29._o 244_o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 166._o a._n 4._o littl._n §._o 244_o 1_o no_o private_a contract_n or_o agreement_n partition_n partition_n which_o vary_v from_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n and_o sound_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o common_a right_n shall_v be_v deem_v good_a in_o law_n as_o if_o a_o castle_n that_o be_v use_v for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n descend_v to_o two_o or_o more_o coparcener_n and_o they_o by_o agreement_n choose_v
by_o make_v of_o he_o knight_n he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o ward_n and_o custody_n of_o the_o lord_n because_o after_o he_o be_v knight_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o to_o employ_v himself_o in_o feat_n of_o arm_n to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n and_o none_o shall_v pay_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o marriage_n but_o he_o that_o after_o refusal_n marry_v himself_o during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v in_o wardship_n howbeit_o the_o lord_n shall_v immediate_o after_o his_o knighthood_n have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr valoremaritagii_fw-la such_o as_o in_o like_a case_n be_v use_v to_o be_v have_v after_o the_o heir_n full_a age_n of_o 21_o year_n wales_n no_o protection_n for_o wales_n 40_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 12_o e._n 1._o 3._o calvin_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 21._o b._n 3._o which_o incorporate_v wales_n into_o england_n and_o make_v it_o parcel_n of_o england_n in_o possession_n no_o protection_n quia_fw-la moratur_fw-la in_o wallia_fw-la will_v now_o lie_v because_o wales_n be_v now_o within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n attainder_n no_o wardship_n after_o attainder_n 41_o sir_n everard_n digby_n by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n convey_v his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o 11._o digby_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 165._o b._n 4._o co._n l._n 10._o 85._o a._n 11._o and_o then_o be_v attaint_v and_o execute_v for_o the_o power-treason_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n or_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v accrue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o and_o 34_o h._n 8._o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o their_o can_v be_v neither_o wardship_n nor_o primer_n seisin_n in_o that_o case_n because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o heir_n for_o although_o there_o may_v be_v wardship_n and_o primer_n seisin_n where_o there_o be_v no_o descent_n as_o in_o case_n when_o a_o man_n grant_v all_o his_o land_n hold_v by_o deed_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n yet_o there_o can_v be_v no_o wardship_n or_o primer_n seisin_n but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o heir_n by_o reason_n of_o who_o alone_o those_o right_n accrue_v to_o the_o king_n guardian_n no_o dower_n by_o guardian_n 42_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o heir_n a_o writ_n of_o dower_n lie_v against_o the_o guardian_n or_o he_o may_v endow_v the_o feme_fw-fr without_o suit_n if_o he_o please_v case_n co._n l._n 9_o 16._o b._n 4._o in_o anne_n â—edingfields_n case_n but_o after_o full_a age_n although_o he_o hold_v the_o land_n over_o for_o the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n yet_o no_o writ_n of_o dower_n lie_v against_o he_o neither_o can_v he_o endow_v she_o because_o after_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o heir_n he_o be_v no_o long_a guardian_n remove_v nuisance_n remove_v 43_o in_o assize_n de_fw-fr nusans_a or_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la prosternere_fw-la case_n co._n l._n â—_o 55_o a._n 1._o in_o baltens_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 84._o b._n 4._o in_o lover_n case_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o either_o before_o the_o write_v purchase_v or_o hang_v the_o writ_n have_v abate_v the_o nuisance_n devise_v all_o soccage_n land_n devise_v 44_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o that_o be_v also_o seize_v of_o other_o land_n in_o soccage_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n he_o devise_v all_o his_o soccage_n land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a in_o this_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o soccage_n land_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o cause_n of_o ward_n at_o the_o common_a law_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o 3_o 13_o el._n dyer_n 3_o if_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v be_v defeat_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n except_v wood_n or_o tree_n except_v 45_o if_o 1_n grant_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n except_o the_o wood_n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 49._o b._n 3._o liffords_n case_n by_o this_o the_o soil_n itself_o be_v except_v but_o if_o i._o except_o all_o my_o tree_n grow_v upon_o land_n or_o pasture_n out_o of_o any_o wood_n there_o by_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o soil_n itself_o be_v not_o except_v but_o sufficient_a nutriment_n be_v reserve_v out_o of_o the_o land_n to_o sustain_v the_o vegetative_a life_n of_o the_o tree_n for_o without_o that_o the_o tree_n which_o be_v except_v can_v subsist_v but_o if_o the_o lessor_n cut_v they_o and_o by_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr root_v they_o up_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o soil_n for_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la conspiracy_n after_o pardon_v no_o conspiracy_n 46_o if_o a_o man_n be_v false_o indict_v of_o felony_n g._n fitz._n 115._o g._n and_o after_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n a_o general_a pardon_n be_v grant_v of_o felony_n etc._n etc._n here_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o conspiracy_n although_o he_o will_v plead_v to_o the_o indictment_n and_o be_v acquit_v and_o will_v not_o plead_v the_o act_n etc._n etc._n because_o his_o life_n be_v never_o put_v in_o jeopardie_n which_o indeed_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n of_o conspiracy_n the_o felony_n be_v pardon_v by_o the_o act._n attaint_n no_o attaint_n 47_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v outrageous_a damage_n by_o verdict_n b._n fitz._n 107._o b._n and_o release_v parcel_n of_o the_o damage_n before_o judgement_n and_o have_v only_a judgement_n of_o the_o residue_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v attaint_n for_o those_o damage_n which_o be_v so_o release_v bail_v good_n bail_v 48_o if_o a_o man_n have_v good_n deliver_v unto_o he_o to_o deliver_v over_o to_o another_o and_o afterward_o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o by_o he_o m._n fitz._n 138._o m._n that_o have_v right_a to_o have_v the_o good_n etc._n etc._n here_o if_o the_o defendant_n hang_v the_o action_n deliver_v the_o good_n over_o to_o he_o unto_o who_o they_o be_v give_v to_o be_v deliver_v this_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n of_o that_o action_n 1._o fitz._n 139._o a._n mich._n 34._o e._n 1._o 49_o after_o a_o divorce_n make_v betwixt_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr divorce_n divorce_n the_fw-fr feme_fw-fr shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o detinue_n for_o the_o good_n give_v with_o she_o in_o marriage_n not_o spend_v dyer_n 13._o 62._o 28_o h._n 8._o â—_o fitz._n 152._o â—_o 50_o the_o heir_n shall_v be_v charge_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n upon_o grant_n of_o his_o father_n if_o he_o have_v asset_n by_o descent_n annuity_n annuity_n but_o a_o annuity_n shall_v not_o be_v maintainable_a against_o the_o heir_n by_o prescription_n because_o it_o can_v be_v know_v whether_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n by_o descent_n from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n by_o who_o the_o annuity_n begin_v etc._n etc._n case_n plough_v 37._o a._n the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n case_n 51_o if_o a_o prisoner_n in_o execution_n in_o ludgate_n be_v suffer_v to_o go_v over_o the_o bridge_n into_o surrey_n though_o he_o have_v a_o keeper_n with_o he_o escape_v escape_v yet_o that_o be_v a_o escape_n for_o be_v in_o surrey_n which_o be_v another_o county_n he_o be_v without_o guard_n and_o so_o consequent_o out_o of_o prison_n etc._n etc._n chomley_n plough_v ibid._n per_fw-la chomley_n 52_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n descent_n prisoner_n enlarge_v by_o marriage_n or_o descent_n and_o one_o imprison_v there_o marry_v the_o woman_n which_o be_v warden_n this_o shall_v be_v judge_v a_o escape_n in_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o law_n adjudge_v the_o prisoner_n to_o be_v at_o large_a because_o he_o can_v be_v lawful_o imprison_v but_o under_o a_o warden_n and_o he_o can_v be_v proper_o conceive_v under_o the_o ward_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o law_n adjudge_v he_o to_o be_v at_o large_a so_o if_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n who_o have_v his_o office_n in_o fee_n die_v seize_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n be_v then_o prisoner_n there_o and_o the_o office_n descend_v upon_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n here_o the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v he_o out_o of_o prison_n although_o he_o have_v fetter_n upon_o his_o leg_n he_o be_v then_o without_o guard_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o he_o shall_v keep_v himself_o in_o prison_n ibid._n p._n 13._o e._n 4._o 8._o plough_v ibid._n 53_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o one_o county_n pursue_v one_o into_o another_o county_n for_o felony_n comit_v in_o the_o