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A65708 An historical account of some things relating to the nature of the English government and the conceptions which our fore-fathers had of it with some inferences thence made for the satisfaction of those who scruple the Oath of allegiance to King William and Queen Mary. Whitby, Daniel, 1638-1726. 1690 (1690) Wing W1729; ESTC R8904 44,723 71

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next_o year_n the_o king_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o some_o wicked_a man_n be_v wrought_v upon_o to_o infringe_v again_o this_o charter_n hope_v for_o a_o gift_n to_o obtain_v a_o absolution_n from_o his_o oath_n in_o the_o next_o year_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v which_o yield_v nothing_o but_o grievous_a complaint_n for_o breach_n of_o m._n charta_n 608._o page_n 608._o and_o promise_v of_o supply_n provide_v it_o may_v be_v again_o confirm_v and_o the_o elect_v the_o justiciar_n the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n put_v into_o their_o hand_n to_o which_o the_o king_n will_v not_o yield_v but_o though_o the_o king_n will_v not_o observe_v it_o m._n paris_n say_v it_o be_v cry_v in_o all_o country_n 609._o diebus_fw-la autem_fw-la istis_fw-la acclamatum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o comitatibus_fw-la &_o annunciatum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o synodis_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la &_o ubicunque_fw-la locorum_fw-la homines_fw-la convenerant_fw-la ut_fw-la m._n charta_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la teneretur_fw-la quam_fw-la r._n johannes_n concesserat_fw-la &_o iste_fw-la rex_fw-la praesens_fw-la multoties_fw-la concessit_fw-la &_o lata_fw-la est_fw-la sententia_fw-la solenniter_fw-la in_o omnes_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la violatores_fw-la ibid._n p._n 609._o and_o denounce_v in_o all_o synod_n church_n and_o public_a resort_n that_o m._n charta_n shall_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v and_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n be_v denounce_v against_o all_o the_o violater_n of_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1256._o provision_n be_v again_o make_v sub_fw-la paena_fw-la horribilis_fw-la anathematis_fw-la 619._o page_n 619._o under_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o horrible_a anathema_n that_o the_o m._n charta_n of_o king_n john_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o year_n 1257._o the_o king_n request_v a_o aid_n for_o his_o son_n edmund_n for_o the_o acquire_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o after_o many_o excuse_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o king_n will_v observe_v m._n charta_n so_o often_o promise_v and_o buy_v they_o tender_v 52000._o mark_n with_o which_o the_o king_n be_v not_o satisfy_v 637._o i_fw-mi tamen_fw-la conditione_n additâ_fw-la ut_fw-la m._n chartam_fw-la toties_fw-la promissam_fw-la emptam_fw-la &_o redemptam_fw-la ex_fw-la tunc_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la observaret_fw-la etc._n etc._n p._n 637._o in_o the_o year_n 1258._o be_v hold_v the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n where_o the_o noble_n enter_v into_o a_o unchangeable_a league_n to_o require_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v faithful_o observe_v the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n 467._o parliamento_fw-la incipiente_fw-la solidabatur_fw-la magnatum_fw-la propositum_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la immutabile_fw-la exigendo_fw-la constantissimè_fw-la ut_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la chartam_fw-la libertatum_fw-la angliae_fw-la quam_fw-la johannes_n rex_fw-la anglis_fw-la concessit_fw-la fideliter_fw-la teneat_fw-la &_o conservet_fw-la exigebant_fw-la insuper_fw-la sibi_fw-la fieri_fw-la justiciarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la rex_fw-la recognoscens_fw-la graviter_fw-la juravit_fw-la consiliis_fw-la eorum_fw-la obsecundare_fw-la &_o edvardus_fw-la filius_fw-la ejus_fw-la eodem_fw-la est_fw-la juramento_fw-la adstrictus_fw-la p._n 653._o rex_fw-la coactus_fw-la est_fw-la corporale_fw-la praestare_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ferè_fw-la post_fw-la jurantibus_fw-la illud_fw-la idem_fw-la hyp._n neustr_n p._n 467._o which_o he_o have_v so_o often_o swear_v to_o perform_v they_o require_v also_o the_o chief_a justiciar_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n to_o be_v ordain_v by_o public_a choice_n and_o the_o twenty_o four_o conservator_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v confirm_v twelve_o by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o twelve_o by_o the_o king_n who_o swear_v to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o cause_v the_o prince_n to_o take_v the_o same_o oath_n walsingham_n add_v that_o all_o after_o he_o do_v swear_v almost_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o the_o king_n get_v a_o absolution_n from_o his_o oath_n of_o the_o pope_n 567._o rogabant_fw-la humiliter_fw-la ut_fw-la communiter_fw-la praestitum_fw-la juramentum_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la observare_fw-la vellet_fw-la contin_n m._n par_fw-fr p._n 567._o of_o this_o the_o baron_n hear_v humble_o beseech_v he_o to_o perform_v the_o oath_n public_o swear_v but_o the_o king_n answer_v they_o with_o threat_n the_o business_n be_v defer_v till_o the_o come_n of_o prince_n edward_n who_o come_v side_n with_o the_o baron_n according_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o a_o league_n be_v make_v betwixt_o they_o to_o apprehend_v the_o king_n be_v evil_a counsellor_n ibid._n ibid._n and_o their_o abettor_n and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v they_o from_o the_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1263._o the_o contest_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o baron_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o annul_v the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n but_o with_o this_o exception_n that_o the_o ancient_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n 668._o hoc_fw-la excepto_fw-la quod_fw-la antiquae_fw-la chartae_fw-la r._n johannis_n angliae_fw-la universitati_fw-la concessae_fw-la per_fw-la illam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la in_o nullo_n intendebat_fw-la penitùs_fw-la derogare_fw-la p._n 668._o grant_v to_o the_o community_n shall_v in_o nothing_o be_v thereby_o impair_v then_o begin_v the_o baron_n war_n under_o simon_n of_o monfort_n who_o succeed_v so_o far_o in_o they_o as_o to_o take_v the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n prisoner_n but_o afterward_o the_o prince_n escape_v out_o of_o prison_n fight_v with_o simon_n and_o overthrow_v he_o at_o evesham_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o none_o of_o the_o historian_n of_o those_o time_n will_v permit_v this_o simon_n to_o be_v call_v a_o rebel_n or_o a_o traitor_n but_o they_o still_o represent_v he_o as_o a_o most_o devout_a servant_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n 228._o sciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la nemo_fw-la sani_fw-la capitis_fw-la debet_fw-la censere_fw-la neque_fw-la appellare_fw-la simonem_fw-la nomine_fw-la proditoris_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la fuit_fw-la proditor_n sed_fw-la dei_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it devotissimus_fw-la cultor_fw-la &_o fidelissimus_fw-la protector_n regni_fw-la anglorum_fw-la scutum_fw-la &_o defensor_fw-la chron._n de_fw-fr mailr_n p._n 228._o and_o a_o most_o faithful_a protector_n shield_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o even_o a_o martyr_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o church_n and_o state_n after_o the_o end_n of_o these_o war_n in_o the_o year_n 1269._o 677._o m._n par._n cont._n p._n 677._o the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hèld_v at_o marlborough_n where_o the_o statute_n call_v the_o statute_n of_o marlborough_n be_v enact_v foresta_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la suis_fw-la articulis_fw-la teneatur_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o his_o quae_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la pertinent_a quàm_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la alios_fw-la similiter_fw-la charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o which_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n de_fw-fr foresta_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o their_o article_n both_o concern_v the_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o here_o 102._o inst_z l._n 2._o p._n 102._o say_v the_o lord_n coke_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o after_o this_o parliament_n neither_o m._n charta_fw-la nor_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n be_v ever_o attempt_v to_o be_v impugn_a or_o question_v whereupon_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n have_v ever_o since_o ensue_v edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o twenty_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n confirm_v the_o say_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o forest_n and_o declare_v they_o be_v to_o he_o hold_v for_o common_a law_n 1._o confirm_v chart._n c._n 1._o require_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v hold_v in_o every_o point_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v send_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o all_o his_o justice_n as_o well_o of_o the_o forest_n as_o other_o proclaim_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n and_o that_o all_o justice_n sheriff_n mayor_n and_o other_o minister_n which_o under_o the_o king_n have_v the_o law_n to_o guide_v they_o shall_v allow_v the_o say_v charter_n in_o all_o their_o point_n which_o in_o any_o plea_n shall_v come_v before_o they_o in_o judgement_n and_o that_o the_o say_v charter_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o cathedral_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o shall_v be_v read_v twice_o a_o year_n before_o the_o people_n 3._o chap._n 3._o and_o that_o the_o arch_a bishop_n and_o bishop_n 4._o chap._n 4._o shall_v denounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o all_o they_o who_o in_o word_n or_o deed_n do_v act_n against_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o these_o sentence_n shall_v be_v pronounce_v and_o publish_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n by_o the_o say_a prelate_n and_o because_o in_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o the_o say_a act_n there_o be_v add_v this_o clause_n save_v les_fw-fr ancient_a aide_n &_o prize_n due_n &_o accustome_n which_o give_v some_o colour_n for_o the_o king_n officer_n to_o make_v a_o evasion_n the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n meet_v in_o the_o twenty_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v importune_v the_o king_n again_o to_o
with_o the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n earls_z and_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n who_o meet_v he_o at_o beorcham_n second_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a author_n with_o john_n brompton_n 36._o daniel_n p._n 36._o declare_v that_o as_o the_o bishop_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o 962._o ipso_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la die_fw-la ab_fw-la aldredo_fw-la eboracensium_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la in_o westmonasterio_n consecratus_fw-la est_fw-la honorificè_fw-la prius_fw-la ut_fw-la idem_fw-la archipraesul_n ab_fw-la eo_fw-la exigebat_fw-la ante_fw-la altar_n sancti_fw-la petri-apostoli_a coram_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la jurejurando_fw-la promittens_fw-la se_fw-la velle_fw-la dei_fw-la sanctas_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la &_o earum_fw-la rectores_fw-la defendere_fw-la necnon_fw-la &_o cunctum_fw-la populum_fw-la sibi_fw-la subjectum_fw-la justè_fw-la &_o regali_fw-la providentiâ_fw-la verè_fw-la regere_fw-la rectam_fw-la legem_fw-la statuere_fw-la &_o tenere_fw-la etc._n etc._n flor._n wigorn._n p._n 634_o 635._o dunelm_n p._n 195._o hove_v f._n 258._o chron._n joh._n brompt_a p._n 962._o so_o he_o reciprocal_o be_v require_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n make_v his_o personal_a oath_n before_o the_o altar_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o defend_v the_o holy_a church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o rector_n of_o the_o same_o to_o govern_v all_o the_o people_n subject_n to_o he_o just_o to_o establish_v equal_a law_n and_o to_o seethem_a due_o execute_v and_o when_o new_a commotion_n be_v make_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n upon_o their_o submission_n and_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n retake_a he_o himself_o take_v his_o personal_a oath_n again_o before_o archbishop_n lanfranc_n 37._o daniel_n p._n 37._o and_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o good_a of_o peace_n to_o observe_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n 30._o occurrerunt_fw-la igitur_fw-la angli_fw-la memorati_fw-la ubi_fw-la post_fw-la multas_fw-la disceprationes_fw-la praesente_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la lanfranco_n rex_n pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi pacis_fw-la juravit_fw-la tactis_fw-la sacrosanctis_a evangeliis_fw-la bonas_fw-la &_o approbatas_fw-la antiquas_fw-la regni_fw-la leges_fw-la quas_fw-la sancti_fw-la &_o pii_fw-la angliae_fw-la reges_fw-la ejus_fw-la antècessores_fw-la &_o maximè_fw-la edvardus_fw-la statuit_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la observare_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la pacificati_fw-la ad_fw-la propria_fw-la laeti_fw-la recesserunt_fw-la m._n paris_n in_o vitâ_fw-la 23._o monach._n p._n 30._o establish_v by_o his_o predecessor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o especial_o of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o this_o so_o pacify_v the_o english_a that_o they_o go_v joyful_o to_o their_o own_o home_n three_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n say_v 1069._o et_fw-la sic_fw-la revocatis_fw-la multis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la nobilibus_fw-la foedere_fw-la cautius_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la confirmato_fw-la eboracum_n ubi_fw-la fuit_fw-la danorum_fw-la receptaculum_fw-la potenter_fw-la cum_fw-la ibi_fw-la inventis_fw-la expugnavit_fw-la a._n d._n 1069._o that_o when_o the_o two_o son_n of_o swain_n come_v into_o england_n to_o fight_v against_o it_o the_o conqueror_n recall_v many_o of_o the_o english_a noble_n make_v a_o league_n with_o they_o and_o by_o their_o aid_n he_o overcome_v the_o dane_n and_o that_o this_o league_n contain_v the_o grant_n of_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n or_o the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n be_v evident_a from_o what_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o historian_n viz._n that_o the_o conqueror_n be_v thus_o secure_v in_o many_o thing_n violate_v his_o promise_n take_v from_o the_o church_n and_o monastery_n in_o which_o they_o lie_v the_o charter_n in_o which_o the_o noble_n of_o england_n confide_v 226._o jam_fw-la factus_fw-la securior_fw-la in_fw-la multis_fw-la promissa_fw-la violavit_fw-la monasteria_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la perscrutari_fw-la fecit_fw-la &_o pecuniam_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la chartis_fw-la in_fw-la quarum_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la nobiles_fw-la angliae-confidebant_a &_o quas_fw-la rex_fw-la in_fw-la arcto_fw-la positus_fw-la observaturum_fw-la se_fw-la juraverat_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la ubi_fw-la in_o securo_fw-la positae_fw-la erant_fw-la auferri_fw-la praecepit_fw-la violent_a ibid._n p._n 226._o and_o to_o which_o he_o have_v swear_v when_o he_o be_v in_o strait_n four_o r._n hagulstadensis_n s._n dunelmensis_n r._n hoveden_n m._n paris_n henry_n of_o knyghton_n and_o w._n of_o malmsbury_n inform_v we_o that_o henry_n the_o first_o grant_v to_o all_o the_o people_n the_o law_n of_o edward_n with_o the_o emendation_n which_o his_o father_n have_v make_v of_o they_o strengthen_v they_o with_o his_o own_o oath_n 192._o legem_fw-la r._n edvardi_fw-la vobis_fw-la reddo_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la emendationibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la pater_fw-la meus_fw-la eas_fw-la emendavit_fw-la consilio_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la r._n hagul_v p._n 311._o dunelm_n p._n 225_o 226._o hoved._n par_fw-fr 1._o p._n 268._o m._n paris_n p._n 38._o henr._n the_o knight_n p._n 2374._o malm_n l._n 5._o f._n 88_o hoc_fw-la quoque_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o teneant_fw-la legem_fw-la edvardi_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la adauctis_fw-la iis_fw-la quas_fw-la constituimus_fw-la ad_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la anglorum_fw-la apud_fw-la seld._n annot._fw-la ad_fw-la eadm_n p._n 192._o and_o the_o oath_n of_o all_o his_o noble_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v elude_v and_o w._n lambard_n cite_v this_o as_o one_o of_o the_o law_n of_o w._n the_o conqueror_n this_o also_o we_o command_v that_o all_o man_n have_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n with_o the_o addition_n we_o have_v make_v to_o they_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o english_a men._n five_o 171._o postea_fw-la ad_fw-la preces_fw-la communitatis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la rex_fw-la adquievit_fw-la qui_fw-la deprecati_fw-la sunt_fw-la quatenus_fw-la permitteret_fw-la sibi_fw-la leges_fw-la proprias_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la antiquas_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la vixerant_fw-la patres_fw-la eorum_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la in_o iis_fw-la nati_fw-la &_o nutriti_fw-la sunt_fw-la sc_fw-la leges_fw-la sancti_fw-la edvardi_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la illo_fw-la die_fw-la magna_fw-la authoritate_fw-la veneratae_fw-la &_o per_fw-la universum_fw-la regnum_fw-la corroboratae_fw-la &_o conservatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la prae_fw-la caeteris_fw-la regni_fw-la legibus_fw-la leges_fw-la r._n edvardi_fw-la chron._n eccl._n lichfield_n apud_fw-la seld._n ibid._n p._n 171._o the_o chronicle_n of_o lichfield_n do_v inform_v we_o that_o the_o whole_a community_n of_o england_n sue_v to_o the_o conqueror_n that_o he_o will_v permit_v they_o to_o have_v the_o proper_a law_n and_o ancient_a custom_n in_o which_o their_o father_n have_v live_v and_o under_o which_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o educate_v viz._n the_o law_n of_o st._n edward_n and_o that_o the_o king_n consent_v to_o their_o petition_n six_o 88_o attuli_fw-la mecum_fw-la de_fw-la londoniis_fw-la leges_fw-la aequissimi_fw-la r._n edvardi_fw-la quas_fw-la dominus_fw-la meus_fw-la rex_fw-la w._n authenticas_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o perpetuas_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la observandas_fw-la sub_fw-la poenis_fw-la gravissimis_fw-la proclamârat_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la justitiariis_fw-la commendârat_fw-la p._n 88_o ingulphus_n his_o secretary_n say_v that_o he_o under_o the_o severe_a penalty_n proclaim_v that_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n shall_v be_v perpetual_a authentical_a and_o be_v observe_v inviolable_o through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o as_o such_o he_o commend_v they_o to_o his_o justice_n seven_o r._n hoveden_n inform_v we_o that_o he_o command_v the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o that_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o baron_n 343._o w._n rex_fw-la quarto_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la consilio_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la fecit_fw-la summoneri_fw-la per_fw-la universos_fw-la consulatus_fw-la angliae_fw-la anglos_n nobiles_fw-la &_o sapientes_fw-la &_o suâ_fw-la lege_fw-la eruditos_fw-la ut_fw-la eorum_fw-la &_o jura_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la audiret_fw-la electi_fw-la igitur_fw-la de_fw-la singulis_fw-la totius_fw-la patriae_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la viri_fw-la duodecim_fw-la jurejurando_fw-la confirmarunt_fw-la primò_fw-la ut_fw-la quoad_fw-la possent_fw-la recto_fw-la tramite_fw-la neque_fw-la ad_fw-la dextram_fw-la neque_fw-la ad_fw-la sinistram_fw-la partem_fw-la divertentes_fw-la legum_fw-la suarum_fw-la consuerudinem_fw-la &_o sancita_fw-la patefacerent_fw-la hoved._n par_fw-fr post_fw-la f._n 343._o he_o make_v the_o noble_a and_o wise_a man_n of_o england_n to_o be_v summon_v throughout_o all_o the_o province_n of_o england_n that_o he_o may_v hear_v from_o they_o who_o be_v skill_v in_o their_o law_n their_o right_n and_o custom_n and_o that_o twelve_o man_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o every_o county_n who_o swear_v to_o their_o power_n to_o tread_v in_o a_o right_a path_n neither_o turn_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a and_o to_o make_v know_v to_o he_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o establishment_n of_o their_o law_n and_o then_o he_o add_v the_o very_a word_n contain_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o lichfield_n now_o all_o these_o thing_n put_v together_o seem_v plain_o to_o conclude_v a_o original_a compact_n or_o establishment_n of_o law_n by_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v to_o govern_v and_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v govern_v and_o the_o continuance_n and_o renewal_a
side_n they_o write_v letter_n to_o all_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n who_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n exhort_v they_o with_o threat_n that_o as_o they_o love_v the_o indemnity_n of_o all_o their_o good_n possession_n desert_v the_o perjure_a king_n they_o will_v adhere_v to_o they_o faithful_o and_o stand_v immovable_o with_o they_o fight_v for_o the_o liberty_n 177._o miserunt_fw-la literas_fw-la ad_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &_o milites_fw-la illos_fw-la qui_fw-la adhuc_fw-la per_fw-la angliam_fw-la regi_fw-la licet_fw-la fide_fw-la adhaerere_fw-la videbantur_fw-la exhortantes_fw-la eos_fw-la cum_fw-la comminatione_fw-la ut_fw-la sicut_fw-la omnium_fw-la rerum_fw-la suarum_fw-la &_o possessionum_fw-la indemnitatem_fw-la diligebant_fw-la regem_fw-la perjurum_fw-la deserentes_fw-la &_o sibi_fw-la fideliter_fw-la adhaerentes_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la eye_n pro_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la &_o pace_fw-la regni_fw-la immobiles_fw-la starent_fw-la &_o efficaciter_fw-la decertarent_fw-la m._n paris_n p._n 177._o and_o stand_v immovable_o with_o they_o fight_v for_o the_o liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereupon_o the_o king_n find_v that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o baron_n 2424._o in_o ejus_fw-la tempore_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la provisi_fw-la articuli_fw-la m._n chartae_fw-la ad_fw-la communem_fw-la profectum_fw-la regni_fw-la p._n 2424._o without_o difficulty_n grant_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n they_o demand_v and_o confirm_v they_o by_o his_o charter_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v as_o henry_n of_o knyghton_n say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n be_v procure_v the_o article_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la to_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o realm_n and_o when_o the_o king_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o some_o son_n of_o belial_n be_v again_o persuade_v to_o fly_v from_o his_o oath_n and_o promise_n 2423._o quid_fw-la faciemus_fw-la de_fw-la isto_fw-la rege_fw-la iniquo_fw-la si_fw-la sic_fw-la dimiserimus_fw-la illum_fw-la delebit_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o populum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la expedit_fw-la igitur_fw-la ut_fw-la deleatur_fw-la à_fw-la solio_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la nolumus_fw-la enim_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la eum_fw-la regnare_fw-la super_fw-la nos_fw-la henr._n the_o knight_n de_fw-fr event_n angl._n p._n 2423._o the_o baron_n speak_v thus_o to_o another_o what_o shall_v we_o do_v with_o this_o wicked_a king_n if_o we_o let_v he_o thus_o alone_o he_o will_v destroy_v we_o and_o our_o people_n it_o be_v expedient_a therefore_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v expel_v from_o the_o throne_n we_o will_v not_o have_v he_o any_o long_a to_o reign_v over_o we_o and_o thereupon_o they_o send_v present_o to_o lewis_n the_o son_n of_o the_o french_a king_n to_o come_v to_o their_o assistance_n promise_v he_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o and_o though_o the_o pope_n send_v his_o bull_n by_o which_o he_o make_v void_a this_o charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o write_v a_o threaten_a letter_n to_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n upon_o that_o affair_n notwithstanding_o all_o his_o threat_n noluerunt_fw-la desistere_fw-la ab_fw-la incaeptis_fw-la 186._o m._n paris_n p._n 186._o the_o baron_n will_v not_o desist_v from_o their_o undertake_n but_o rise_v up_o still_o against_o he_o they_o vehement_o annoy_v he_o say_v concern_v the_o pope_n that_o of_o the_o prophet_n woe_n to_o he_o that_o justify_v the_o wicked_a and_o when_o the_o pope_n proceed_v to_o excommunicate_v the_o baron_n by_o name_n and_o in_o particular_a neither_o will_v the_o baron_n observe_v 2418._o pag._n 192._o insurrexerunt_fw-la in_o eum_fw-la magnates_fw-la duplici_fw-la necessitate_v coacti_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la noluit_fw-la permittere_fw-la leges_fw-la sancti_fw-la edwardi_fw-la teneri_fw-la sed_fw-la omne_fw-la fecit_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la velle_fw-la nec_fw-la voluit_fw-la legis_fw-la formam_fw-la obserware_fw-la henr._n de_fw-fr knyghton_n p._n 2418._o nor_o the_o prelate_n publish_v the_o excommunication_n and_o what_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v of_o the_o whole_a war_n we_o may_v learn_v not_o only_o from_o the_o general_a engagement_n both_o of_o the_o laity_n and_o clergy_n in_o it_o but_o also_o from_o our_o own_o historian_n for_o they_o inform_v we_o that_o our_o noble_n be_v force_v to_o make_v this_o war_n out_o of_o a_o double_a necessity_n because_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v the_o law_n of_o st._n edward_n to_o be_v keep_v as_o former_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v but_o do_v all_o thing_n by_o his_o own_o will_n nor_o will_v observe_v the_o form_n of_o the_o law_n but_o disinherit_v his_o noble_n without_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o peer_n to_o this_o effect_n i_o find_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n a_o long_a rhyme_n in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o mailros_n deplore_a the_o infelicity_n of_o this_o affair_n that_o the_o body_n shall_v attempt_v to_o rule_v the_o head_n and_o the_o people_n to_o be_v above_o their_o king_n but_o add_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a and_o manifold_a necessity_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o see_v the_o king_n pervert_v all_o the_o good_a custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n neither_o right_o manage_v law_n right_n or_o subject_n but_o make_v that_o to_o be_v justice_n which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o his_o own_o will_n which_o move_v they_o to_o swear_v they_o will_v not_o suffer_v this_o tyranny_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o require_v the_o deposition_n of_o he_o if_o he_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o resign_v the_o homage_n they_o have_v make_v till_o he_o will_v give_v they_o caution_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o the_o same_o annal_n say_v the_o baron_n only_o fight_v pro_fw-la legibus_fw-la pristinis_fw-la restaurandis_fw-la for_o restauration_n of_o their_o ancient_a law_n and_o when_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n make_v his_o oration_n to_o the_o assemble_v state_n in_o behalf_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o his_o son_n he_o begin_v it_o thus_o 575._o thus_o speed_v p._n 575._o albeit_o the_o father_n of_o this_o prince_n for_o his_o evil_a demeaner_n have_v worthy_o undergo_v our_o persecution_n we_o ought_v of_o duty_n and_o conscience_n to_o obey_v his_o son_n ordinem_fw-la praeposterum_fw-la anglia_fw-it sancivit_fw-la mirum_fw-la dictu_fw-la dicitur_fw-la tale_n quis_fw-la audivit_fw-la nam_fw-la praesse_fw-la capiti_fw-la corpus_fw-la concupivit_fw-la regem_fw-la suum_fw-la regere_fw-la populus_fw-la quaesivit_fw-la causa_fw-la tamen_fw-la multiplex_fw-la illud_fw-la exigebat_fw-la nam_fw-la rex_fw-la mores_fw-la optimos_fw-la regni_fw-la pervertebat_fw-la jura_n leges_fw-la subditos_fw-la recte_fw-la non_fw-la regebat_fw-la quicquid_fw-la erat_fw-la placitum_fw-la summum_fw-la jus_o credebat_fw-la proprios_fw-la indigenas_fw-la nimis_fw-la deprimebat_fw-la barbaros_fw-la rutarios_fw-la illis_fw-la praeponebat_fw-la haeredes_fw-la legitimos_fw-la obsides_fw-la perdebat_fw-la quorum_fw-la adventitius_n terras_fw-la possidebat_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la milites_fw-la citati_fw-la cautè_fw-la sibi_fw-la praecavent_n veniunt_fw-la armati_fw-la jurant_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la jam_fw-la se_fw-la nolle_fw-la pati_fw-la amplius_fw-la tyrannidem_fw-la regis_fw-la tam_fw-la ingrati_fw-la die_fw-la primo_fw-la veniunt_fw-la juri_fw-la parituri_fw-la rex_fw-la venire_fw-la distulit_fw-la nolens_fw-la stare_v juri_fw-la diem_fw-la ponit_fw-la alterum_fw-la temporis_fw-la futuri_fw-la nec_fw-la venit_fw-la sed_fw-la veniunt_fw-la ipsi_fw-la coacturi_fw-la regis_fw-la ergo_fw-la postulant_fw-la depositionem_fw-la legis_fw-la nisi_fw-la faciat_fw-la emendationem_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o exhibeat_fw-la certam_fw-la cautionem_fw-la pacis_fw-la ad_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la conservationem_fw-la humagium_fw-la quod_fw-la fecerant_fw-la reconsignaverunt_fw-la et_fw-la barones_n militum_fw-la causam_fw-la susceperunt_fw-la leges_fw-la tandem_fw-la pristinas_fw-la regni_fw-la sitientes_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la mittere_fw-la manus_fw-la non_fw-la volentes_fw-la vide_fw-la reliqua_fw-la p._n 188._o when_o henry_n the_o three_o make_v void_a the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o of_o the_o forest_n pretend_v they_o be_v grant_v whilst_o he_o be_v in_o duress_n and_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o his_o body_n or_o of_o his_o seal_n the_o people_n present_o begin_v to_o murmur_v and_o the_o baron_n side_v with_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n the_o king_n brother_n with_o threat_n request_v he_o to_o do_v right_a to_o his_o brother_n sharp_o denounce_v to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v without_o delay_n restore_v the_o charter_n to_o he_o seal_v which_o he_o have_v cancel_v at_o oxford_n 233._o in_o eodem_fw-la concilio_n fecit_fw-la rex_fw-la cancellare_fw-la &_o cassare_fw-la omnes_fw-la chartas_n in_fw-la provinciis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la de_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la forestae_fw-la hanc_fw-la occasionem_fw-la praetendens_fw-la quod_fw-la chartae_fw-la illae_fw-la concessae_fw-la fuerant_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la scriptae_fw-la &_o signatae_fw-la dum_fw-la ipse_fw-la erat_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la nec_fw-la svi_fw-la corporis_fw-la aut_fw-la sigilli_fw-la aliquam_fw-la habuit_fw-la potestatem_fw-la m._n paris_n p._n 232._o sin_n autem_fw-la ipsi_fw-la illum_fw-la gladiis_fw-la discurrentibus_fw-la compellerent_fw-la ut_fw-la sibi_fw-la super_fw-la his_fw-la satisfaceret_fw-la competenter_fw-la m._n paris_n p._n 233._o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o they_o will_v compel_v he_o by_o the_o sword_n to_o make_v he_o competent_a satisfaction_n
atque_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la in_o die_fw-la coronationis_fw-la suae_fw-la concesserat_fw-la matth._n paris_n p._n 51._o promise_v a_o melioration_n of_o their_o law_n according_a to_o their_o mind_n our_o historian_n tell_v we_o that_o on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n he_o make_v a_o compact_a with_o his_o church_n and_o people_n which_o afterward_o at_o oxford_n he_o swear_v to_o observe_v and_o one_o of_o the_o term_n of_o this_o compact_n be_v that_o he_o will_v observe_v good_a law_n and_o ancient_a and_o just_a custom_n in_o hundred_o and_o plea_n and_o other_o cause_n henry_n the_o second_o follow_v he_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n establish_v peace_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o command_v the_o law_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o b._n ipse_fw-la pacem_fw-la stabilivit_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la &_o leges_fw-la henr._n avi_fw-la svi_fw-la praecepit_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la suum_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la teneri_fw-la hoved._n par_fw-fr 2._o f._n 281._o b._n his_o grandfather_n to_o be_v inviolable_o observe_v throughout_o his_o kingdom_n richard_z the_o first_o succeed_v he_o and_o promise_v upon_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n these_o three_o thing_n viz._n 1._o that_o he_o will_v give_v peace_n honour_n 1157._o juravit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la omnibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la pacem_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la &_o reverentiam_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la ordinatis_fw-la portaret_fw-la 2o._o quod_fw-la rectam_fw-la justitiam_fw-la &_o aequitatem_fw-la exerceret_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la sibi_fw-la commisso_fw-la 3o._o quod_fw-la malas_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la perversas_fw-la si_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la inductae_fw-la sunt_fw-la deleret_fw-la &_o bonas_fw-la leges_fw-la conderet_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la fraud_n &_o malo_fw-la ingenio_fw-la eas_fw-la custodiret_fw-la hoveden_n f._n 374._o a._n m._n paris_n p._n 108._o rad._n de_fw-fr diceto_n imag._n hist_o p._n 647._o chron._n joh._n brompt_a p._n 1157._o and_o reverence_n to_o god_n and_o the_o church_n and_o her_o clergy_n all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n 2_o that_o he_o will_v exercise_v true_a justice_n and_o equity_n to_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o government_n 3_o that_o he_o will_v put_v away_o all_o evil_a law_n and_o perverse_a custom_n which_o be_v introduce_v into_o his_o kingdom_n and_o will_v make_v good_a law_n and_o maintain_v they_o without_o fraud_n and_o evil_a inclination_n ibid._n conjuratus_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o prohibitus_fw-la ne_fw-la hunc_fw-la honorem_fw-la acciperet_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o ment_fw-la habeat_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la tenere_fw-la quae_fw-la fecit_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la respondit_fw-la se_fw-la per_fw-la auxilium_fw-la dei_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la observaturum_fw-la omne_fw-la supra_fw-la dicta_fw-la ibid._n then_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n conjure_v he_o by_o god_n not_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o this_o honour_n unless_o he_o upright_o intend_v to_o perform_v what_o he_o have_v swear_v and_o when_o he_o answer_v that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n he_o intend_v so_o to_o do_v the_o archbishop_n put_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n king_n john_n at_o his_o entrance_n on_o the_o government_n take_v the_o same_o oath_n for_o substance_n which_o his_o predecessor_n richard_n have_v do_v swear_v to_o preserve_v the_o church_n and_o her_o dignity_n from_o harm_n to_o abolish_v unjust_a law_n and_o to_o establish_v good_a and_o to_o exercise_v right_a justice_n and_o he_o be_v also_o by_o the_o archbishop_n conjure_v not_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o kingly_a honour_n 167._o in_o coronatione_fw-la suâ_fw-la r._n johannes_n triplici_fw-la involutus_fw-la est_fw-la sacramento_n viz._n quod_fw-la sanctam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la ordinatos_fw-la diligeret_fw-la quod_fw-la perversis_fw-la legibus_fw-la destructis_fw-la bonas_fw-la constituerer_n &_o rectam_fw-la justitiam_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la exerceret_fw-la deinde_fw-la adjuratus_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o districtè_fw-la prohibitus_fw-la ne_fw-la honorem_fw-la hunc_fw-la accipere_fw-la praesumeret_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o ment_fw-la habuit_fw-la opere_fw-la quod_fw-la juraverat_fw-la adimplere_fw-la chron._n burton_n p._n 256._o r._n hoveden_n f._n 450._o m._n paris_n p._n 138._o audistis_fw-la quomodo_fw-la ipse_fw-la apud_fw-la wintoniam_fw-la regem_fw-la absolvi_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la jurare_fw-la compulerim_n quod_fw-la leges_fw-la iniquas_fw-la destrueret_fw-la &_o leges_fw-la bonas_fw-la viz._n leges_fw-la edvardi_fw-la revocaret_fw-la &_o in_o regno_fw-la faceret_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la observari_fw-la m._n paris_n p._n 166_o 167._o unless_o he_o real_o intend_v to_o perform_v his_o oath_n when_o he_o be_v absolve_v from_o his_o excommunication_n by_o the_o archbishop_n at_o winchester_n he_o be_v by_o he_o compel_v to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v destroy_v all_o unjust_a law_n and_o will_v restore_v good_a law_n viz._n the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v observe_v of_o all_o throughout_o his_o kingdom_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v but_o nine_o year_n old_a when_o he_o succeed_v king_n john_n 276._o annales_n mon._n burton_n p._n 271_o 276._o and_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o grant_v to_o all_o his_o clergy_n his_o noble_n and_o his_o people_n his_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o his_o charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o by_o these_o charter_n he_o confirm_v to_o they_o libertates_fw-la &_o liberas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la quas_fw-la prius_fw-la habuerant_fw-la the_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n which_o they_o have_v before_o m._n paris_n say_v 274._o pag._n 274._o that_o he_o exact_v the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o the_o movable_n both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o of_o the_o laity_n and_o that_o they_o promise_v to_o grant_v they_o si_fw-la illi_fw-la diu_fw-la petitas_fw-la libertates_fw-la concedere_fw-la voluisset_fw-la 223._o pag._n 223._o provide_v he_o will_v give_v they_o the_o liberty_n they_o have_v so_o long_o desire_v and_o that_o according_o he_o give_v they_o these_o two_o charter_n which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o have_v be_v grant_v by_o king_n john_n 581._o a._n d._n 1223._o speed_v p._n 581._o the_o baron_n require_v a_o confirmation_n of_o these_o liberty_n from_o the_o king_n william_n briwere_v one_o of_o the_o king_n council_n answer_v that_o the_o liberty_n which_o they_o demand_v be_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v because_o they_o be_v violent_o extort_a the_o king_n reply_v all_o of_o we_o have_v swear_v to_o these_o liberty_n and_o that_o which_o we_o have_v swear_v all_o of_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v and_o the_o truth_n be_v at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o lewis_n the_o king_n 578._o speed_v p._n 578._o the_o legate_n and_z earl_n marshal_z swear_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v restore_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o other_o all_o their_o right_n and_o inheritance_n with_o all_o the_o liberty_n former_o demand_v of_o his_o father_n 583_o speed_v p._n 583_o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1225._o the_o king_n again_o draw_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o money_n grant_v those_o his_o charter_n under_o his_o seal_n and_o oath_n be_v take_v by_o royal_a commandment_n to_o tie_v all_o man_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o say_a grant_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v declare_v king_n and_o successor_n of_o his_o father_n when_o absent_a in_o palestine_n and_o return_v into_o england_n be_v crown_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o in_o the_o three_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n where_o he_o hear_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o ill_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o church_n and_o make_v that_o wholesome_a statute_n to_o relieve_v they_o which_o be_v call_v the_o first_o statute_n of_o westminster_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n treat_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n request_v the_o banishment_n of_o peter_n of_o gaveston_n from_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la vellet_fw-la consiliis_fw-la tractare_fw-la regni_fw-la negotia_fw-la 500_o hypadygm_n neustr_n p._n 500_o he_o will_v transact_v the_o business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o council_n of_o his_o baron_n which_o the_o king_n deny_v to_o grant_v 96._o rex_fw-la noluit_fw-la consentire_fw-la idcirco_fw-la proposuerunt_fw-la comites_fw-la coronationem_fw-la regiam_fw-la impedire_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la intelligens_fw-la promisit_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la se_fw-la facturum_fw-la illis_fw-la in_o proximo_fw-la parliamento_fw-la quicquid_fw-la peterent_fw-la tantum_fw-la ne_fw-la coronatio_fw-la differatur_fw-la walfingh_n hist_o angl._n p._n 96._o the_o noble_n endeavour_v to_o hinder_v his_o coronation_n which_o the_o king_n understanding_n promise_v faithful_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n to_o do_v that_o which_o they_o desire_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o one_o of_o the_o bishop_n make_v a_o oration_n to_o the_o people_n concern_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n 195._o tunc_fw-la episcopus_fw-la sermonem_fw-la fecit_fw-la de_fw-la materiâ_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la ad_fw-la
be_v please_v to_o send_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d another_o prince_n to_o free_v we_o from_o a_o king_n who_o have_v thus_o violate_v his_o compact_n and_o not_o only_o thus_o leave_v to_o be_v king_n but_o do_v it_o also_o by_o desert_v we_o and_o so_o far_o abdicate_v the_o government_n which_o be_v our_o present_a case_n then_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v we_o may_v honest_o accept_v of_o this_o deliverance_n as_o be_v former_o absolve_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la from_o our_o allegiance_n to_o such_o a_o king_n and_o last_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o all_o our_o king_n if_o they_o be_v capable_a be_v crown_v soon_o after_o their_o come_n to_o the_o throne_n or_o the_o decease_n of_o their_o predecessor_n the_o ceremony_n till_o of_o late_o be_v only_o omit_v in_o the_o case_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o a_o child_n of_o nine_o month_n old_a that_o at_o their_o coronation_n they_o general_o take_v their_o oath_n to_o preserve_v their_o people_n right_n and_o liberty_n and_o govern_v they_o by_o their_o old_a and_o good_a law_n and_o custom_n and_o that_o they_o receive_v homage_n of_o their_o subject_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o usual_a custom_n be_v and_o still_o be_v first_o that_o they_o take_v their_o coronation_n oath_n and_o then_o the_o archbishop_n ask_v the_o people_n whether_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o subject_v themselves_o and_o pay_v their_o due_a allegiance_n to_o a_o king_n so_o swear_v that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o at_o their_o coronation_n refuse_v to_o promise_v these_o thing_n they_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v their_o coronation_n till_o they_o have_v satisfaction_n in_o that_o point_n that_o sometime_o the_o bishop_n before_o their_o coronation_n acquaint_v the_o people_n with_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n how_o the_o king_n shall_v behave_v himself_o to_o they_o and_o in_o what_o thing_n they_o be_v to_o obey_v he_o on_o which_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o case_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr forestis_n give_v we_o a_o sufficient_a comment_n sometime_o the_o archbishop_n at_o their_o coronation_n adjure_v they_o by_o god_n not_o to_o take_v the_o crown_n upon_o they_o unless_o they_o upright_o intend_v to_o observe_v their_o oath_n sometime_o they_o promise_v homage_n and_o allegiance_n only_o conditional_o provide_v that_o their_o law_n may_v be_v grant_v 1●7_n of_o hen._n 1_o m._n paris_n p._n 38._o sub._n rali_fw-la igitur_fw-la conventione_n supradisti_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n juraverunt_fw-la ●channi_fw-la duci_fw-la normanniae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o fideli_fw-la servitium_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la annal._n mon._n burton_n p._n 257._o m._n paris_n p._n 1●7_n and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v be_v true_a to_o his_o engagement_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o of_o king_n john_n sometime_o upon_o the_o attempt_n of_o their_o king_n be_v whole_o to_o violate_v their_o right_n liberty_n and_o property_n they_o give_v themback_o their_o homage_n and_o resign_v it_o to_o they_o and_o declare_v themselves_o no_o long_o oblige_v to_o it_o nor_o guilty_a if_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v it_o so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o evidence_n of_o a_o contract_n as_o we_o have_v give_v if_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o political_a government_n do_v not_o require_v and_o suppose_v it_o if_o glossar_n if_o liguntia_n est_fw-la vinculum_fw-la arctius_fw-la inter_fw-la subditum_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la utrosque_fw-la inuicem_fw-la connectens_fw-la hunc_fw-la ad_fw-la protectionem_fw-la &_o justum_fw-la regimen_fw-la illum_fw-la adtribute_n &_o justum_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la glossar_n sir_n h._n spelman_n have_v not_o so_o express_o say_v that_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v reciprocal_a betwixt_o king_n and_o subject_a yet_o these_o thing_n plain_o see_v to_o prove_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v or_o be_v at_o least_o by_o our_o fore_n father_n thought_n to_o be_v reciprocal_a and_o if_o so_o then_o have_v the_o generality_n of_o casuist_n plain_o determine_v that_o it_o must_v cease_v on_o the_o one_o part_n when_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o it_o be_v plain_o and_o persevere_o violate_v on_o the_o other_o for_o both_o 99_o both_o cum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la promi●●um_fw-la est_fw-la ob_fw-la causam_fw-la quae_fw-la subesse_fw-la putubatur_fw-la &_o non_fw-la subest_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la juraveris_fw-la te_fw-la facturum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la beneficium_fw-la aliquod_fw-la te_fw-la in_o petraturum_fw-la sperabas_fw-la quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la impetras_fw-la tunc_fw-la ad_fw-la implendum_fw-la promisum_fw-la non_fw-la teneris_fw-la quia_fw-la conditio_fw-la illa_fw-la tacitè_fw-fr in_fw-la juramento_fw-la fuit_fw-la inclusa_fw-la si_fw-la beneficium_fw-la impetravero_fw-la conditione_n autem_fw-la non_fw-la impletâ_fw-la promissio_fw-la ipsa_fw-la licet_fw-la jurata_fw-la obligate_a 〈◊〉_d b●ldwin_n de_fw-fr case_n conscience_n l._n 2._o c._n 9_o case_n 17._o rivet_n explic_a decal_n p._n 131_o mr._n tomb_n le●●_n 18._o p._n 123_o 124._o bp._n sanderson_n de_fw-fr juram_fw-la praelect_v 4._o §_o 8._o p._n 99_o papist_n and_o protestant_n unanimous_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o when_o a_o oath_n be_v reciprocal_a or_o conditional_a if_o one_o part_n break_v the_o covenant_n and_o violate_v the_o condition_n the_o other_o be_v free_a from_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o oath_n for_o as_o a_o conditional_a proposition_n say_v logician_n put_v nothing_o in_o be_v but_o when_o the_o condition_n be_v put_v it_o become_v absolute_a so_o a_o conditional_a obligation_n become_v then_o only_o absolute_a when_o and_o whilst_o the_o condition_n be_v put_v and_o therefore_o cease_v when_o it_o be_v remove_v beside_o the_o engagement_n on_o the_o one_o side_n will_v not_o have_v be_v without_o the_o engagement_n on_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o must_v depend_v on_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o other_o and_o 3_o otherwise_o these_o oath_n will_v serve_v only_o for_o a_o snare_n to_o honest_a man_n as_o v._o g._n put_v the_o case_n the_o governor_n of_o two_o army_n mutual_o swear_v not_o to_o fight_v in_o so_o many_o day_n if_o one_o party_n break_v his_o oath_n and_o fight_v the_o other_o be_v oblige_v by_o his_o oath_n not_o to_o fight_v it_o will_v be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o deliver_v up_o himself_o and_o his_o army_n to_o be_v butcher_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o king_n have_v so_o far_o violate_v his_o oath_n as_o to_o set_v himself_o direct_o to_o overthrow_v those_o law_n and_o to_o destroy_v that_o church_n he_o bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o defend_v if_o he_o have_v not_o only_o engage_v himself_o in_o a_o religion_n which_o bind_v he_o upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n to_o overthrow_v all_o the_o law_n make_v to_o keep_v it_o out_o and_o to_o give_v up_o all_o his_o subject_n to_o suffer_v all_o the_o punishment_n decree_v by_o the_o roman_a church_n against_o heretic_n that_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o good_n and_o life_n if_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o another_o potent_a monarch_n to_o set_v up_o popery_n and_o arbitary_a government_n in_o england_n and_o yet_o his_o subject_n must_v be_v oblige_v to_o bear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o oath_n then_o must_v they_o be_v ensnare_v so_o far_o by_o they_o as_o to_o deliver_v up_o their_o law_n and_o church_n to_o be_v destroy_v if_o not_o to_o assist_v their_o prince_n in_o do_v of_o it_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o bishop_n sanderson_n put_v the_o case_n thus_o 100_o rex_fw-la aliquis_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la &_o citra_fw-la respectum_fw-la ad_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la subditorum_fw-la jurat_fw-la se_fw-la regnum_fw-la administraturum_fw-la justè_fw-la &_o secundùm_fw-la leges_fw-la subdui_fw-la alio_fw-la tempore_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la &_o citra_fw-la respectùm_fw-la ad_fw-la principis_fw-la officium_fw-la jurant_fw-la se_fw-la ei_fw-la debitam_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la &_o obedientiam_fw-la praestituros_fw-la utrique_fw-la obligantur_fw-la quod_fw-la svi_fw-la est_fw-la officii_fw-la fideliter_fw-la facere_fw-la etsi_fw-la defecerit_fw-la altera_fw-la pars_fw-la à_fw-la svo_fw-la officio_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la neque_fw-la rex_fw-la solutus_fw-la sit_fw-la svo_fw-la juramento_fw-la si_fw-la subditi_fw-la debitum_fw-la obsequium_fw-la non_fw-la praestiterent_fw-la nec_fw-la subditi_fw-la svo_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la à_fw-la justitiae_fw-la tramite_fw-la deflexerit_fw-la de_fw-fr juramento_fw-la prael_fw-la 4._o §._o 8._o p._n 100_o a_o king_n one_o time_n swear_v simple_o and_o without_o respect_n to_o the_o fidelity_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n just_o and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n the_o subject_n at_o another_o time_n simple_o and_o without_o respect_n to_o the_o prince_n duty_n swear_v to_o yield_v he_o due_a fidelity_n and_o obedience_n they_o be_v both_o oblige_v faithful_o to_o do_v what_o be_v their_o duty_n though_o the_o other_o party_n fail_v of_o he_o so_o that_o neither_o be_v the_o king_n absolve_v from_o his_o oath_n if_o the_o subject_n do_v not_o yield_v he_o their_o due_a obedience_n nor_o be_v the_o subject_n absolve_v from_o their_o duty_n though_o the_o king_n deviate_v from_o the_o way_n of_o justice_n by_o this_o decision_n i_o be_v a_o long_a time_n divert_v from_o ever_o think_v that_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v reciprocal_a or_o make_v by_o the_o subject_a with_o respect_n to_o the_o duty_n or_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o kingly_a government_n though_o upon_o perusal_n of_o our_o history_n i_o find_v that_o all_o our_o ancestor_n think_v otherwise_o or_o at_o least_o act_v as_o if_o they_o real_o believe_v the_o oath_n be_v reciprocal_a and_o make_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o obligation_n which_o be_v upon_o their_o sovereign_n tacit_o as_o by_o be_v a_o king_n and_o express_o by_o his_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n to_o protect_v as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n in_o these_o word_n beside_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o great_a man_n to_o show_v the_o contrary_n for_o 1._o when_o the_o king_n swear_v to_o protect_v his_o people_n this_o sure_a do_v not_o oblige_v he_o to_o protect_v a_o outlaw_n or_o a_o rebel_n it_o be_v therefore_o plain_a that_o this_o part_n of_o the_o oath_n respect_v the_o fidelity_n of_o his_o people_n 2._o whereas_o he_o say_v the_o king_n simple_o and_o without_o respect_n to_o the_o fidelity_n of_o his_o subject_n swear_v to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n just_o and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a he_o shall_v do_v so_o because_o he_o be_v a_o king_n only_o by_o and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o because_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v he_o a_o remedy_n against_o the_o undultifulness_n of_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n if_o any_o particular_a subject_n offend_v against_o his_o government_n he_o can_v punish_v he_o by_o law_n if_o any_o number_n of_o they_o prove_v rebel_n he_o can_v cut_v they_o off_o by_o law_n if_o all_o of_o they_o prove_v so_o when_o he_o have_v power_n sufficient_a he_o have_v they_o all_o at_o his_o mercy_n by_o law_n and_o they_o have_v forfeit_v both_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o he_o and_o what_o can_v he_o desire_v more_o whereas_o if_o the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o yield_v allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n though_o he_o deviate_v never_o so_o much_o from_o the_o way_n of_o justice_n though_o he_o usurp_v as_o much_o upon_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n without_o their_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o rebel_n they_o be_v leave_v in_o a_o very_a deplorable_a condition_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o advantage_n to_o they_o that_o they_o have_v fundamental_a law_n by_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v govern_v or_o that_o the_o government_n be_v political_n and_o tie_v to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o absolute_a or_o that_o the_o governor_n be_v swear_v to_o rule_v according_a to_o law_n see_v upon_o his_o sup_n osition_n they_o be_v as_o much_o enslave_v by_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o they_o can_v be_v be_v their_o king_n absolute_a tie_v to_o no_o oath_n or_o law_n but_o free_a to_o deal_v with_o they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n nor_o do_v it_o alter_v the_o case_n at_o all_o that_o the_o king_n swear_v to_o govern_v by_o law_n at_o one_o time_n and_o many_o of_o they_o swear_v allegiance_n at_o another_o for_o beside_o what_o i_o have_v show_v that_o the_o custom_n ancient_o be_v and_o still_o be_v at_o the_o very_a time_n of_o his_o take_v his_o coronation_n oath_n for_o the_o subject_n to_o declare_v their_o acceptation_n of_o he_o thereupon_o as_o their_o king_n and_o for_o some_o of_o all_o order_n to_o do_v he_o immediate_a homage_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v evident_a mark_n of_o stipulation_n and_o mutual_a engagement_n i_o say_v beside_o this_o it_o seem_v not_o at_o all_o material_a to_o the_o business_n when_o the_o oath_n be_v take_v provide_v that_o the_o ground_n reason_n and_o foundation_n or_o chief_a motive_n of_o it_o whensoever_o it_o be_v take_v be_v the_o aforesaid_a contract_n of_o the_o king_n to_o govern_v they_o by_o law_n either_o already_o make_v or_o at_o his_o coronation_n to_o be_v make_v finis_fw-la