church-papists_a in_o short_a they_o contrive_v so_o many_o sham_n and_o silly_a story_n as_o make_v the_o very_a truth_n questionable_a and_o when_o they_o see_v the_o english_a plot_n be_v not_o like_a to_o embroil_v the_o nation_n they_o invite_v a_o number_n of_o profligate_v wretch_n out_o of_o ireland_n give_v they_o clothes_n and_o money_n in_o abundance_n and_o take_v so_o much_o pain_n to_o set_v up_o these_o unmanageable_a tool_n that_o in_o fine_a they_o dash_v both_o plot_n to_o piece_n one_o against_o the_o other_o be_v we_o not_o then_o behold_v to_o our_o true-blew-protestants_a after_o all_o these_o fine_a exploit_n for_o their_o abhorrence_n against_o popery_n and_o the_o plot_n and_o to_o mr_n hunt_v for_o his_o zealous_a vindication_n of_o their_o proceed_n he_o be_v former_o suspect_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o no_o religion_n but_o now_o like_o a_o generous_a soul_n he_o own_v his_o party_n in_o their_o great_a distress_n and_o open_o declare_v against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o betrayer_n of_o god_n cause_n and_o the_o people_n liberty_n some_o of_o little_a understanding_n among_o you_o say_v he_o that_o thus_o behave_v yourselves_o be_v excusable_a as_o misguided_a by_o some_o of_o your_o minister_n who_o be_v in_o good_a earnest_n beg_v preferment_n dignity_n and_o benefice_n for_o themselves_o by_o offer_v and_o betray_v our_o church_n to_o a_o voluntary_a martyrdom_n p._n 12._o i_o need_v not_o comment_n upon_o this_o scurrilous_a reflection_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o say_v it_o be_v the_o product_n of_o mr._n hunt_n own_o brain_n who_o according_a to_o his_o fee_n though_o against_o his_o conscience_n speak_v for_o his_o client_n for_o lawyer_n he_o tell_v we_o and_o who_o more_o fit_a to_o know_v have_v opinion_n to_o sell_v at_o any_o time_n though_o they_o have_v not_o the_o least_o colour_n of_o reason_n to_o support_v they_o p._n 19_o if_o this_o confounder_n both_o of_o law_n and_o gospel_n be_v thus_o for_o foul_n his_o own_o nest_n we_o need_v not_o wonder_v at_o his_o frequent_a snarling_n at_o the_o loyal_a and_o christian_a resolution_n of_o our_o reverend_a clergy_n or_o expect_v better_a usage_n from_o a_o man_n that_o open_o side_n with_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o church_n i_o come_v now_o to_o his_o second_o point_n which_o be_v so_o wild_a and_o so_o extravagant_a a_o paradox_n as_o deserve_v rather_o to_o be_v laugh_v at_o by_o man_n of_o sense_n than_o to_o be_v answer_v or_o confute_v since_o beside_o several_a that_o have_v do_v it_o within_o these_o two_o year_n past_a there_o be_v not_o many_o corporation_n in_o england_n who_o charter_n have_v not_o be_v surrender_v by_o their_o common-council_n without_o so_o much_o as_o consult_v their_o common-hall_n and_o yet_o be_v never_o question_v for_o it_o as_o betrayer_n of_o their_o trust_n or_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n but_o he_o drive_v home_o the_o nail_n in_o his_o 3d._a assertion_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sherivalty_n of_o london_n and_o middlesex_n or_o the_o right_n of_o choose_v their_o sheriff_n the_o main_a point_n now_o in_o dispute_n and_o what_o most_o concern_v the_o king_n after_o our_o late_a experience_n to_o have_v in_o his_o own_o disposal_n can_v be_v part_v with_o without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n though_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o every_o individual_a citizen_n but_o sure_a the_o gentleman_n be_v not_o in_o earnest_n for_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v allow_v we_o that_o though_o alone_o they_o can_v yet_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o common-hall_n or_o of_o every_o citizen_n the_o common-council_n may_v surrender_v the_o charter_n who_o then_o the_o charter_n be_v thus_o surrender_v have_v the_o power_n of_o choose_v the_o sheriff_n when_o the_o corporation_n the_o city_n and_o the_o county_n be_v dissolve_v neither_o mayor_n nor_o alderman_n citizen_n nor_o free_a man_n to_o find_v the_o inhabitant_n in_o general_n can_v choose_v they_o for_o they_o have_v no_o right_a now_o to_o do_v it_o neither_o do_v they_o receive_v any_o new_a power_n by_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o charter_n and_o yet_o the_o freeman_n can_v when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o be_v no_o more_o in_o london_n than_o in_o westminster_n or_o any_o other_o dissolve_v corporation_n but_o to_o be_v short_a in_o a_o case_n so_o plain_a since_o the_o gentleman_n require_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o displace_v the_o citizen_n right_o of_o choose_v their_o sheriff_n here_o be_v one_o ready_a to_o his_o hand_n for_o take_v away_o upon_o their_o neglect_n or_o misgovernment_n all_o their_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n and_o consequent_o this_o power_n of_o elect_v their_o own_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n a_o act_n find_v by_o the_o prudence_n of_o our_o ancestor_n so_o necessary_a for_o to_o maintain_v the_o public_a peace_n and_o keep_v that_o overgrow_a city_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o duty_n that_o henry_n iv._o though_o he_o seek_v occasion_n to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o people_n of_o london_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v his_o usurpation_n yet_o can_v not_o be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o their_o entreaty_n to_o have_v any_o material_a part_n of_o it_o alter_v much_o less_o annul_v or_o repeal_v the_o act_n take_v as_o follow_v 280_o edwardi_fw-la 3_o i._n cap._n 10_o o._n because_o that_o the_o error_n default_n and_o misprision_n which_o be_v notorious_o use_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o default_n of_o good_a governance_n of_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o alderman_n can_v be_v inquire_v nor_o find_v by_o people_n of_o the_o same_o city_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o say_a mayor_n sheriff_n and_o alderman_n which_o have_v the_o governance_n of_o the_o same_o city_n shall_v cause_v to_o be_v redress_v and_o correat_v the_o default_n error_n and_o misprision_n abovenamed_a and_o the_o same_o due_o punish_v from_o time_n to_o time_n upon_o a_o certain_a pain_n that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o the_o first_o default_n a_o thousand_o mark_n to_o the_o king_n and_o at_o the_o second_o default_n two_o thousand_o mark_n and_o at_o the_o three_o default_n that_o the_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o be_v it_o begin_v to_o inquire_v upon_o they_o at_o st._n michael_n next_o come_v so_o that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v due_a redress_n as_o afore_o be_v say_v it_o shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o their_o default_n by_o inquest_n of_o people_n of_o foreign_a county_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o kent_z essex_n sussex_n hertford_n buckingham_n and_o berk_n as_o well_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n as_o other_o that_o will_v complain_v and_o if_o the_o mayor_n sheriff_n and_o alderman_n be_v by_o such_o inquest_n thereto_o assign_v indiaed_n they_o shall_v be_v cause_v to_o come_v by_o due_a process_n before_o the_o king_n justice_n which_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o same_o assign_v out_o of_o the_o say_a city_n before_o who_o they_o shall_v have_v their_o answer_v as_o well_o to_o the_o king_n as_o to_o the_o party_n and_o if_o they_o put_v they_o in_o inquest_n such_o inquest_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o foreign_a people_n as_o afore_o be_v say_v and_o if_o they_o be_v attainse_v the_o say_a pain_n shall_v incur_v and_o be_v levy_v of_o the_o say_a mayor_n sheriff_n and_o alderman_n for_o default_n of_o their_o governance_n and_o nevertheless_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v the_o treble_a damage_n against_o the_o say_a mayor_n sheriff_n and_o alderman_n and_o because_o that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n be_v party_n to_o this_o business_n the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n shall_v serve_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o sheriff_n to_o receive_v the_o writ_n as_o well_o original_n of_o the_o chancery_n as_o judicial_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o justice_n to_o do_v thereof_o execution_n in_o the_o say_a city_n and_o process_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o attachment_n and_o distress_n and_o by_o exigent_n if_o need_v be_v so_o that_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n the_o exigent_n shall_v be_v award_v after_o the_o first_o capias_fw-la return_v and_o at_o the_o three_o capias_fw-la return_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n and_o if_o the_o mayor_n sheriff_n and_o alderman_n have_v land_n or_o tenement_n out_o of_o the_o city_n process_n shall_v be_v make_v against_o they_o by_o attachment_n and_o distress_n in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v and_o that_o every_o of_o the_o say_a mayor_n sheriff_n and_o alderman_n which_o do_v appear_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n shall_v answer_v particular_o for_o himself_o as_o well_o at_o the_o peril_n of_o other_o which_o be_v absent_a as_o of_o himself_o and_o this_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v hold_v firm_a and_o stable_a notwithstanding_o any_o manner_n
and_o accord_v for_o the_o good_a governance_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o no_o man_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v without_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o due_a process_n and_o writ_n original_a according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o shall_v be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o hold_v for_o error_n what_o be_v we_o the_o better_a i_o say_v to_o have_v these_o and_o several_a other_o statute_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n if_o they_o be_v not_o of_o force_n to_o secure_v we_o on_o all_o side_n from_o the_o slavish_a yoke_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n if_o a_o breach_n be_v once_o make_v in_o these_o great_a bulwark_n of_o our_o liberty_n and_o that_o even_o by_o those_o sentinel_n appoint_v to_o guard_v we_o from_o all_o illegal_a encroachment_n where_o be_v our_o security_n what_o will_v it_o avail_v the_o flock_n that_o they_o be_v safe_a from_o wolf_n if_o they_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v devour_v by_o the_o very_a dog_n that_o shall_v defend_v they_o or_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v people_n struggle_v to_o avoid_v scylla_n if_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v swallow_v up_o in_o charybdis_n it_o be_v a_o old_a say_n infeliciter_fw-la aegrotat_fw-la cui_fw-la plus_fw-la mali_fw-la venit_fw-la a_o medico_fw-la â—uam_fw-la a_o morbo_fw-la and_o we_o have_v find_v this_o too_o true_a by_o a_o dear-bought_a experience_n god_n preserve_v we_o from_o receive_v any_o further_a confirmation_n of_o it_o from_o those_o state-empyricks_a that_o labour_n to_o make_v we_o exchange_v the_o reality_n for_o the_o name_n and_o the_o substance_n for_o the_o shadow_n or_o liberty_n it_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o forego_n statute_n that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v or_o imprison_v without_o be_v bring_v to_o answer_n by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n and_o that_o none_o can_v be_v bring_v thus_o to_o answer_v without_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o due_a process_n and_o writ_n original_a according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n what_o pretence_n then_o have_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o can_v bring_v none_o to_o answer_n in_o this_o manner_n to_o any_o right_a or_o legal_a power_n to_o take_v or_o imprison_v any_o criminal_a whatsoever_o it_o be_v true_a the_o common_a and_o general_o all_o man_n in_o authority_n be_v incline_v to_o enlarge_v their_o own_o jurisdiction_n and_o stretch_v it_o as_o far_o as_o possible_a but_o sure_o a_o bare_a vote_n of_o that_o house_n in_o favour_n of_o themselves_o or_o a_o late_a practice_n never_o hear_v of_o in_o former_a age_n shall_v not_o be_v of_o force_n enough_o in_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o elude_v the_o solemn_a act_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n beside_o these_o statute_n too_o plain_a to_o admit_v of_o any_o comment_n even_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n no_o subject_n can_v imprison_v another_o but_o our_o ancient_a court_n of_o record_n and_o such_o as_o have_v the_o king_n express_a commission_n for_o so_o do_v i_o say_v court_n of_o record_n because_o as_o appear_v by_o divers_a adjudge_v case_n in_o our_o law_n report_v no_o other_o court_n can_v fine_a or_o imprison_v the_o subject_a court_n say_v coke_n which_o be_v not_o of_o record_n can_v impose_v a_o fine_a or_o commit_v any_o to_o prison_n lib._n 8._o f._n 38._o and_o again_o nulla_fw-la curia_fw-la quae_fw-la recordum_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la potest_fw-la imponere_fw-la finem_fw-la neque_fw-la aliquem_fw-la mandare_fw-la carceri_fw-la quia_fw-la ista_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la spectant_fw-la ad_fw-la curias_n de_fw-la place_n recordo_fw-la now_o our_o best_a lawyer_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n nay_o proper_o speak_v be_v no_o court_n at_o all_o 1._o because_o there_o be_v no_o court_n but_o what_o be_v establish_v d_o by_o the_o king_n patent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o by_o the_o common-law_n i.e._n the_o constant_a immemorial_n custom_n of_o former_a age_n plowdens_fw-fr comment_fw-fr fol._n 319._o and_o coke_n 1_o instit._n f._n 260._o but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o can_v pretend_v to_o have_v any_o patent_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v a_o court_n and_o yet_o the_o common-law_n make_v nothing_o for_o their_o purpose_n for_o they_o be_v never_o own_a as_o such_o nor_o ever_o have_v as_o much_o as_o a_o journal-book_n much_o less_o record_n till_o ed._n 6'_v time_n and_o moreover_o it_o be_v never_o hear_v before_o sir_n edward_n coke_n fancy_n there_o be_v two_o distinct_a court_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n since_o therefore_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v undoubted_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o all_o england_n they_o be_v proper_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o consequent_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v no_o court_n in_o law_n second_o there_o be_v no_o court_n without_o a_o power_n of_o trial_n but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v no_o power_n to_o try_v any_o crime_n or_o offence_n for_o they_o can_v nor_o ever_o pretend_v to_o examine_v upon_o oath_n and_o therefore_o since_o there_o can_v be_v no_o legal_a trial_n without_o witness_n nor_o be_v witness_n of_o any_o force_n in_o law_n unless_o examine_v upon_o oath_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o not_o claim_v the_o power_n to_o administer_v oath_n can_v bring_v any_o matter_n to_o a_o trial_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v no_o court._n i_o must_v confess_v sir_n edward_n coke_n who_o in_o his_o latter_a day_n think_v himself_o disoblige_v be_v no_o friend_n to_o the_o monarchy_n and_o therefore_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o extol_v the_o power_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v or_o at_o least_o pretend_v to_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v to_o many_o purpose_n a_o distinct_a court_n p_o 28._o which_o he_o very_o learned_o prove_v by_o this_o rare_a demonstration_n that_o upon_o signification_n of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n to_o the_o speaker_n they_o do_v and_o may_v prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v themselves_o and_o be_v not_o prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n ib._n whereas_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o commissioner_n for_o examine_v witness_n or_o regulate_v any_o public_a business_n of_o arbitrator_n referee_n and_o the_o like_a every_o committee_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o though_o never_o so_o few_o in_o number_n must_v upon_o this_o account_n be_v a_o distinct_a court_n because_o they_o may_v thus_o adjourn_v and_o prorogue_v themselves_o without_o their_o respective_a house_n but_o he_o go_v on_o and_o to_o prove_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o only_o a_o court_n but_o a_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o record_n he_o say_v p._n 23._o that_o the_o clerk_n book_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v a_o record_n and_o so_o declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 6_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o whereas_o that_o house_n as_o i_o have_v already_o hint_v have_v no_o such_o book_n as_o a_o journal_n much_o less_o any_o authentic_a record_n before_o the_o first_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o all_o their_o material_a proceed_n till_o then_o be_v draw_v in_o minute_n by_o a_o clerk_n appoint_v to_o attend_v they_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o by_o he_o entere_v of_o record_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o speaker_n licence_n for_o member_n go_v into_o the_o country_n be_v enter_v of_o record_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n appoint_v for_o the_o commons_o house_n which_o undoubted_o must_v be_v mean_v not_o of_o the_o commons_o though_o order_v now_o and_o then_o to_o wait_v upon_o they_o but_o of_o the_o lord_n clerk_n who_o alone_o be_v style_v clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n i_o omit_v that_o although_o the_o act_n have_v express_o call_v the_o commons_o book_n a_o record_n yet_o this_o can_v no_o more_o make_v it_o so_o than_o the_o word_n of_o the_o common-law_n recordari_fw-la facias_fw-la loquelam_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la comitatus_fw-la vel_fw-la baronis_fw-la tui_fw-la &_o recordum_fw-la illud_fw-la habere_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariâ—s_fw-la nostris_fw-la etc._n etc._n use_v in_o the_o writ_n for_o remove_v a_o plaint_n out_o of_o the_o court-baron_n or_o county-court_n to_o the_o common-plea_n can_v prove_v the_o county-court_n and_o court-baron_n to_o be_v court_n of_o record_n which_o yet_o coke_n himself_o deny_v in_o several_a place_n of_o his_o institutes_n see_v 1_o inst._n f._n 117._o and_o 260._o and_o roll_n in_o his_o abridg._n f._n 527._o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o must_v be_v make_v all_o fellow_n
against_o any_o of_o their_o pretension_n yet_o i_o must_v say_v the_o power_n they_o claim_v nowadays_o to_o punish_v all_o sort_n of_o misdemeanour_n and_o what_o they_o please_v to_o term_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v by_o any_o freeborn_a subject_n for_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v needless_a because_o such_o offence_n may_v and_o by_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o the_o public_a lest_o the_o grand_a inquest_n of_o the_o nation_n appoint_v to_o represent_v the_o people_n grievance_n and_o pray_v redress_n shall_v upon_o this_o account_n be_v divert_v from_o pursue_v those_o weighty_a affair_n by_o every_o saucy_a footman_n belong_v to_o the_o mean_a burgess_n in_o their_o house_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v somewhat_o tolerable_a in_o the_o commons_o to_o imprison_v and_o punish_v their_o own_o member_n for_o word_n by_o they_o speak_v or_o misdemeanour_n commit_v in_o the_o house_n 1._o because_o by_o 4_o h._n 8._o c._n 8._o they_o be_v not_o punishable_a elsewhere_o for_o any_o rashness_n in_o parliament_n that_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o the_o commons_o neither_o 27._o can_v nor_o i_o hope_v will_n as_o in_o forty-one_a endeavour_v to_o protect_v 2_o because_o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o member_n upon_o their_o enter_v into_o that_o assembly_n unanimous_o agree_v the_o lesser_a number_n shall_v always_o submit_v to_o the_o great_a and_o the_o major_a vote_n be_v observe_v as_o the_o act_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n if_o therefore_o by_o consent_n and_o original_a compact_a every_o single_a member_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o rest_n he_o can_v complain_v though_o otherwise_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n if_o they_o imprison_v he_o for_o his_o misdemeanour_n because_o scienti_fw-la &_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la provide_v always_o they_o exceed_v not_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o justice_n nor_o the_o bound_n of_o our_o establish_a law_n for_o than_o no_o private_a act_n can_v bind_v a_o subject_a though_o make_v with_o his_o own_o free_a consent_n as_o appear_v by_o clark_n case_n against_o the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n of_o st._n alban_n coke_n lib._n 5._o p._n 64._o i_o can_v therefore_o but_o think_v the_o power_n assume_v of_o late_a year_n by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o over_o their_o fellow-member_n to_o expel_v they_o the_o house_n when_o and_o for_o what_o they_o please_v without_o any_o legal_a trial_n which_o the_o lord_n never_o practise_v against_o any_o of_o their_o peer_n be_v in_o itself_o most_o unreasonable_a and_o of_o very_o dangerous_a consequence_n as_o mr._n prynne_n though_o otherwise_o a_o great_a champion_n for_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n prove_v at_o large_a in_o divers_a of_o his_o treatise_n the_o practice_n say_v he_o of_o sequester_v and_o expel_v commons_o by_o their_o fellow-common_n only_o be_v a_o late_a dangerous_a unparliamentary_a usurpation_n unknown_a to_o our_o ancestor_n destructive_a to_o the_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n of_o parliament_n and_o injurious_a to_o those_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n who_o trustee_n be_v seclude_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v no_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o give_v either_o oath_n or_o final_a sentence_n and_o have_v no_o more_o authority_n to_o dismember_v their_o fellow-member_n than_o any_o judge_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o committee_n have_v to_o dis-judge_n dis-justice_n or_o dis-committee_n their_o fellow_n judge_n justices_z or_o committee-man_n be_v all_o of_o equal_a authority_n and_o make_v member_n only_o by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v and_o the_o people_n election_n not_o by_o the_o house_n or_o other_o member_n vote_n who_o yet_o now_o presume_v both_o to_o make_v and_o unmake_v seclude_v and_o recall_v expel_v and_o restore_v their_o fellow-member_n at_o their_o pleasure_n contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n and_o resolution_n of_o former_a age_n to_o patch_v up_o a_o factious_a conventicle_n instead_o of_o a_o english_a parliament_n in_o his_o legal_a vindication_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n p._n 10._o but_o whatever_o power_n the_o commons_o can_v pretend_v to_o have_v over_o their_o own_o member_n to_o say_v they_o can_v lawful_o punish_v other_o though_o for_o a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n much_o less_o for_o any_o other_o crime_n seem_v to_o i_o a_o very_a groundless_a assertion_n not_o warrantable_a by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n but_o rather_o contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o our_o government_n first_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v out_o from_o who_o this_o power_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n the_o factious_a will_v not_o own_v it_o and_o none_o can_v prove_v it_o for_o they_o have_v neither_o patent_n nor_o statute_n to_o show_v for_o it_o nor_o yet_o any_o legal_a prescription_n which_o be_v a_o constant_a immemorial_n custom_n such_o as_o the_o lord_n have_v in_o point_n of_o judicature_n to_o warrant_v it_o the_o ancient_a precedent_n they_o can_v allege_v be_v that_o of_o 4_o ed._n 6._o or_o the_o case_n of_o ferrer_n refer_v to_o they_o by_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o 34_o h._n 8_o about_o sevenscore_n year_n ago_o do_v they_o deriâ—e_v it_o then_o from_o the_o people_n from_o the_o freeholder_n and_o freeman_n their_o elector_n these_o have_v no_o such_o power_n of_o themselves_o they_o can_v imprison_v none_o without_o his_o majesty_n commission_n and_o what_o they_o have_v not_o sure_o they_o can_v give_v nemo_n that_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la as_o for_o the_o power_n give_v by_o the_o elector_n to_o their_o choose_a member_n who_o be_v order_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o have_v from_o the_o person_n they_o represent_v plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la it_o be_v no_o judicial_a power_n nor_o political_a jurisdiction_n which_o the_o people_n have_v not_o and_o consequent_o can_v give_v but_o only_o a_o power_n of_o consent_v as_o well_o for_o their_o principal_n as_o for_o themselves_o to_o the_o king_n law_n and_o ordinance_n and_o certain_o if_o the_o king_n be_v the_o suprem_fw-mi and_o the_o only_a suprem_fw-mi governor_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o we_o affirm_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o if_o all_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v derive_v and_o deduct_v from_o the_o king_n majesty_n as_o it_o be_v express_o declare_v 1_o ed._n 6._o c._n 2._o §_o 3._o or_o as_o old_a bracton_n say_v ea_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la ad_fw-la nullum_fw-la pertinent_a nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la regiam_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 24._o unless_o the_o commons_o can_v make_v out_o they_o have_v their_o power_n from_o the_o king_n they_o can_v have_v no_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o by_o consequence_n can_v lawful_o punish_v or_o imprison_v any_o criminal_a if_o not_o perchance_o their_o own_o member_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a beside_o in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o queen_n mary_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o most_o ancient_a statute_n of_o this_o kingdom_n do_v give_v assign_v and_o appoint_v the_o correction_n and_o punishment_n of_o all_o offender_n against_o the_o regality_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n unto_o the_o king_n 1_o mar._n sess._n 3._o c._n what_o then_o be_v the_o breaker_n of_o the_o commons_o privilege_n be_v they_o offender_n against_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n if_o so_o they_o ought_v according_o to_o this_o act_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o king_n if_o not_o they_o be_v not_o punishable_a at_o all_o for_o to_o trouble_v any_o that_o do_v not_o offend_v against_o the_o crown_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v very_o illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a and_o a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o liberty_n 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it_o be_v
look_v upon_o by_o our_o law_n as_o person_n of_o no_o less_o integrity_n than_o honour_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o justice_n and_o beside_o be_v assist_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n by_o the_o 12_o master_n of_o chancery_n by_o the_o king_n learned_a council_n and_o by_o his_o attorney_n and_o solicitor_n general_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o the_o same_o law_n have_v repose_v that_o extraordinary_a trust_n in_o this_o august_n assembly_n that_o to_o they_o alone_o it_o belong_v to_o redress_v delay_n and_o reform_v the_o erroneous_a judgement_n of_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o give_v a_o final_a decision_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o appeal_n now_o by_o the_o law_n of_o other_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o we_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o superior_a court_n that_o they_o may_v determine_v matter_n tryable_a by_o a_o inferior_a and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v allow_v that_o though_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o can_v because_o no_o court_n of_o judicature_n 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unwarrantable_a vote_n and_o resolve_v they_o get_v pass_v in_o the_o low_a house_n be_v a_o task_n no_o less_o tedious_a than_o difficult_a for_o i_o to_o undertake_v i_o will_v therefore_o tell_v you_o in_o short_a that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o noise_n and_o clamour_n they_o make_v about_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o nation_n have_v too_o much_o reason_n to_o believe_v they_o mind_v more_o their_o own_o end_n than_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o people_n the_o king_n best_a subject_n who_o have_v so_o many_o year_n experience_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o happy_a government_n declare_v themselves_o satisfy_v with_o his_o prudent_a management_n of_o affair_n and_o in_o obedience_n to_o his_o royal_a proclamation_n express_v their_o aversion_n to_o all_o tumultuous_a petition_n be_v no_o more_o run_v down_o on_o the_o one_o side_n than_o the_o factious_a fanatic_n even_o such_o as_o signalise_v themselves_o in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n be_v countenance_v and_o favour_v on_o the_o other_o insomuch_o that_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n people_n have_v no_o sure_a way_n to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o with_o some_o of_o the_o lead_a memberr_n than_o open_o to_o asperse_v the_o government_n and_o reflect_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o his_o minister_n as_o favourer_n of_o popery_n and_o designer_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a what_o pain_n they_o take_v to_o get_v the_o notorious_a anabaptist_n ben._n harris_n discharge_v out_o of_o prison_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n that_o i_o find_v but_o because_o a_o dissenter_n who_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o favour_n be_v condemn_v only_o to_o the_o pillory_n instead_o of_o tyburn_n for_o publish_v that_o treasonable_a pamphlet_n the_o appeal_n neither_o be_v this_o all_o the_o main_a bulwark_n of_o our_o church_n must_v be_v break_v down_o the_o penal_a law_n against_o the_o nonconformist_n repeal_v to_o let_v in_o a_o deluge_n of_o sectary_n the_o scandal_n of_o the_o reformation_n who_o have_v nothing_o of_o christianity_n but_o the_o name_n to_o profane_a the_o temple_n of_o god_n and_o because_o this_o project_n lucky_o miscarry_v their_o friend_n in_o the_o house_n endeavour_v to_o leave_v they_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o dispensation_n and_o the_o very_a last_o 80_o day_n of_o their_o sit_v that_o with_o their_o die_a breath_n they_o may_v testify_v to_o the_o world_n their_o great_a zeal_n for_o the_o dissenter_n in_o general_a of_o what_o sect_n or_o persuasion_n soever_o to_o the_o admiration_n of_o most_o man_n they_o pass_v the_o follow_a vote_n resolve_v that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o this_o house_n that_o the_o prosecution_n of_o protestant_a dissenter_n upon_o the_o penal_a law_n be_v at_o this_o time_n grievous_a to_o the_o subject_a a_o weaken_n of_o the_o protestant_a interest_n a_o encouragement_n to_o popery_n and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o need_v not_o comment_n upon_o this_o unwarrantable_a resolve_v by_o which_o our_o worthy_a patriot_n even_o without_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n once_o more_o be_v please_v to_o assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n of_o suspending_a and_o consequent_o of_o make_v act_n of_o parliament_n the_o encouragement_n this_o give_v to_o the_o republican_n to_o pursue_v their_o wicked_a design_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o church_n like_a to_o have_v prove_v fatal_a to_o both_o be_v enough_o to_o convince_v the_o world_n they_o can_v hardly_o do_v the_o nation_n a_o great_a mischief_n and_o that_o their_o confine_a several_a gentleman_n though_o contrary_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n be_v not_o near_o so_o dangerous_a to_o the_o government_n as_o their_o break_n down_o the_o rail_n of_o the_o church_n to_o let_v a_o swarm_n of_o sectary_n creep_v in_o at_o the_o window_n it_o be_v observe_v with_o some_o admiration_n how_o during_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v not_o one_o fanatic_a imprison_v nor_o so_o much_o as_o question_v by_o the_o commons_o for_o any_o crime_n or_o insolence_n whatsoever_o very_o few_o papist_n molest_v but_o the_o true_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n daily_o prosecute_v in_o vast_a number_n to_o their_o great_a loss_n and_o vexation_n though_o it_o prove_v at_o last_o the_o eternal_a shame_n and_o confusion_n of_o the_o author_n i_o can_v not_o but_o smile_v to_o see_v the_o perplexity_n they_o be_v in_o when_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n to_o his_o never-dying_a fame_n for_o give_v the_o first_o precedent_n of_o that_o kind_n make_v application_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o about_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o trust_n and_o desire_v their_o opinion_n whether_o he_o shall_v do_v justice_n to_o one_o of_o their_o prisoner_n by_o grant_v the_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o mr._n sheridan_n then_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o sergeant_n topham_n three_o several_a day_n the_o case_n be_v stiff_o debate_v in_o the_o house_n the_o act_n read_v twice_o or_o thrice_o over_o and_o yet_o no_o resolution_n take_v the_o warrant_n of_o committment_n which_o order_v the_o gentleman_n to_o be_v confine_v without_o any_o cause_n show_v during_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v look_v upon_o so_o illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a a_o procedure_n even_o by_o several_a member_n of_o the_o house_n that_o sergeant_n m._n till_o he_o hear_v it_o be_v already_o make_v public_a will_v have_v they_o immediate_o recall_v the_o old_a and_o grant_v a_o new_a warrant_n more_o conformable_a to_o law_n beside_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v so_o full_a as_o admit_v of_o no_o comment_n and_o so_o plain_a for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a as_o make_v it_o undeniable_a that_o prisoner_n unless_o for_o treason_n or_o felony_n be_v still_o bailable_a by_o what_o person_n or_o person_n soever_o commit_v not_o except_v the_o king_n and_o council_n much_o less_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o have_v no_o legal_a power_n to_o commit_v any_o criminal_a but_o still_o the_o point_n be_v very_o nice_a and_o the_o lead_a member_n no_o less_o uncertain_a what_o resolution_n to_o take_v for_o if_o they_o open_o declare_v against_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o nation_n will_v be_v much_o alarm_v and_o suspect_v these_o gentleman_n instead_o of_o secure_v intend_v to_o invade_v the_o subject_n liberty_n but_o if_o they_o allow_v the_o writ_n the_o delicious_a power_n of_o imprison_v such_o as_o they_o have_v a_o picque_n to_o be_v utter_o lose_v and_o all_o person_n refer_v to_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n or_o upon_o their_o failure_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o suprem_a tribunal_n of_o england_n at_o last_o sir_n william_n jones_n like_o a_o imperious_a dictator_n start_v up_o to_o decide_v the_o matter_n and_o have_v make_v a_o bawl_a harangue_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n and_o their_o intention_n of_o not_o
lawyer_n outlaw_v or_o a_o brief_a answer_n to_o mr._n hunt_v defence_n of_o the_o charter_n with_o some_o useful_a remark_n on_o the_o commons_o proceed_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n print_a by_o n._n t._n for_o the_o author_n mdclxxxiii_o sir_n your_o importunity_n have_v at_o last_o prevail_v and_o since_o able_a pen_n have_v hitherto_o decline_v to_o espouse_v the_o quarrel_n i_o will_v for_o once_o force_v my_o own_o inclination_n to_o silence_n and_o reservedness_n and_o brief_o give_v you_o my_o thought_n on_o that_o unlucky_a pamphlet_n call_v a_o defence_n of_o the_o charter_n and_o municipal_a right_n of_o london_n the_o author_n i_o find_v be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o long_a robe_n a_o person_n so_o well_o know_v of_o late_a for_o his_o unwearyed_a diligence_n and_o extraordinary_a faculty_n in_o scribble_n that_o i_o need_v not_o give_v you_o any_o other_o character_n of_o he_o but_o that_o some_o three_o year_n 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history_n that_o not_o only_a tyrant_n and_o usurper_n as_o he_o mention_n but_o just_a and_o lawful_a sovereign_n have_v divers_a time_n suppress_v such_o municipal_a city_n for_o good_a and_o necessary_a cause_n as_o for_o be_v disloyal_a to_o their_o prince_n or_o factious_a and_o seditious_a against_o the_o government_n and_o then_o the_o main_a question_n will_v be_v how_o far_o the_o city_n of_o london_n have_v of_o late_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o crime_n as_o by_o law_n deserve_v the_o like_a punishment_n this_o in_o short_a be_v the_o plain_a state_n of_o the_o question_n for_o it_o be_v most_o unreasonable_a to_o think_v that_o any_o king_n or_o republic_n ever_o give_v their_o municipal_a city_n any_o such_o liberty_n or_o immunity_n as_o be_v not_o forfeitable_a upon_o their_o abuse_v the_o power_n they_o receive_v when_o otherwise_o neither_o prince_n nor_o people_n can_v be_v secure_a from_o the_o insolence_n of_o such_o uncontrollable_a citizen_n without_o a_o stand_a 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who_o out_o of_o pure_a love_n and_o kindness_n to_o the_o monarchy_n chalk_v out_o a_o ready_a way_n for_o his_o sovereign_n to_o ease_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o thorn_n and_o prickle_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o become_v a_o glorious_a king_n like_o his_o father_n and_o therefore_o seem_v very_o angry_a that_o the_o court_n i._n e._n the_o king_n shall_v be_v trouble_v with_o the_o power_n of_o appoint_v officer_n in_o any_o city_n or_o corporation_n in_o the_o kingdom_n though_o it_o be_v find_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n for_o the_o keep_v his_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o protect_v his_o best_a subject_n from_o a_o band_n of_o associator_n and_o ignoramus-juries_n oh_o but_o by_o this_o new_a form_n of_o corporation_n it_o will_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o popish_a successor_n to_o put_v the_o government_n of_o all_o corporated_a town_n in_o england_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o papist_n p_o 5._o and_o without_o it_o i_o say_v it_o will_v be_v no_o less_o in_o the_o 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change_v the_o government_n for_o that_o one_o of_o the_o three_o state_n a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o government_n which_o be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n will_v by_o this_o mean_n have_v five_o six_o part_n of_o such_o representative_n upon_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o court_n nomination_n and_o not_o of_o the_o people_n choice_n and_o at_o the_o next_o turn_n we_o shall_v have_v a_o parliament_n of_o papist_n and_o red-coat_n pag._n 6._o o_o profound_a politician_n have_v not_o our_o government_n be_v regal_a and_o monarchical_a from_o the_o beginning_n how_o then_o can_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o comparison_n but_o a_o late_a institution_n necessary_a not_o for_o the_o be_v but_o for_o the_o wellbeing_a of_o the_o monarchy_n be_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o it_o or_o how_o can_v any_o ruler_n be_v term_v a_o monarch_n that_o have_v 500_o demagogue_n joynt-governour_n with_o he_o 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franchise_n privilege_n or_o custom_n and_o this_o ordinance_n shall_v extend_v to_o all_o city_n and_o borough_n of_o the_o realm_n where_o such_o default_n or_o misprision_n be_v use_v and_o not_o due_o correct_v nor_o redress_v save_v that_o the_o inquest_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o foreign_a people_n of_o the_o same_o county_n where_o such_o city_n or_o borough_n be_v and_o that_o the_o pain_n of_o those_o of_o the_o say_a borough_n and_o tolw_n which_o shall_v be_v thereof_o attaint_v shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n which_o shall_v be_v thereto_o assign_v this_o act_n be_v a_o great_a curb_n to_o the_o people_n of_o london_n and_o keep_v they_o for_o many_o year_n after_o very_o obsequious_a and_o dutiful_a to_o their_o sovereign_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n find_v it_o be_v not_o due_o put_v in_o execution_n they_o begin_v to_o forget_v it_o at_o last_o and_o will_v now_o and_o then_o break_v out_o into_o some_o extravagance_n which_o 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london_n 31_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 10._o now_o if_o the_o whole_a city_n for_o a_o bare_a neglect_n of_o duty_n in_o their_o officer_n as_o for_o omit_v to_o punish_v the_o misdemeanour_n of_o silly_a tradesman_n be_v by_o these_o act_n of_o edward_n iii_o so_o grievous_o punishable_a as_o for_o the_o first_o offence_n to_o forfeit_v a_o thousand_o 〈…〉_z no_o less_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d value_n than_o 2000_o l_o of_o our_o now_o 〈…〉_z so_o much_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d use_n and_o price_n of_o thing_n 〈…〉_z for_o the_o second_o offence_n and_o for_o the_o three_o to_o forfeit_v their_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n to_o the_o king_n what_o shall_v be_v think_v of_o other_o if_o they_o be_v find_v not_o only_o to_o have_v lay_v a_o illegal_a arbitrary_a tax_n upon_o their_o fellow-subject_n and_o in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n invade_v their_o property_n but_o wink_v at_o if_o not_o encourage_v the_o publish_n of_o treasonable_a paper_n and_o pamphlet_n and_o instead_o of_o suppress_v other_o 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be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o city_n yet_o in_o crime_n of_o state_n where_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o monarchy_n be_v concern_v it_o be_v no_o less_o a_o advantage_n to_o the_o king_n thus_o sir_n you_o have_v see_v how_o well_o mr._n hunt_n have_v defend_v the_o charter_n against_o all_o the_o power_n both_o of_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o you_o will_v find_v he_o altogether_o as_o happy_a in_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o undertake_n i_o omit_v his_o impertinence_n on_o the_o play_n call_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n his_o unmannerly_a application_n of_o the_o character_n and_o his_o frame_n of_o parallel_n where_o little_a or_o no_o similitude_n can_v be_v find_v yet_o en_fw-fr passent_fw-la i_o can_v but_o pity_v the_o condition_n our_o lawyer_n innocent_a and_o gentle_a prince_n be_v reduce_v to_o 27._o by_o the_o sly_a insinuation_n and_o bewitch_a flattery_n of_o this_o and_o such_o other_o sycophant_n of_o the_o faction_n who_o puff_v he_o up_o and_o possess_v he_o with_o such_o chimerical_a hope_n of_o a_o crown_n as_o make_v he_o forget_v his_o obedidence_n to_o his_o prince_n will_v and_o the_o positive_a command_n of_o his_o natural_a father_n natural_a i_o say_v because_o in_o our_o law_n the_o maxim_n be_v qui_fw-la ex_fw-la damnato_fw-la coitu_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la non_fw-la computantur_fw-la i.e._n bastard_n be_v not_o count_v among_o son_n coke_n 1_o instit._n f._n 3._o or_o as_o littleton_n say_v a_o bastard_z be_v quasi_fw-la nullius_fw-la filius_fw-la because_o he_o can_v be_v heir_n to_o any_o apud_fw-la coke_n 2_o instit._n §_o 188._o now_o if_o by_o law_n this_o prince_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o none_o what_o a_o madness_n it_o be_v to_o advise_v he_o to_o aspire_v to_o three_o hereditary_a kingdom_n or_o think_v to_o carry_v they_o tame_o by_o popular_a applause_n when_o nothing_o but_o the_o sword_n can_v establish_v a_o crack_a title_n but_o the_o best_a people_n of_o england_n say_v this_o nonsensical_a scribbler_n have_v no_o other_o way_n leave_v to_o show_v their_o loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o love_n to_o their_o religion_n and_o government_n in_o the_o long_a interval_n of_o parliament_n than_o by_o prosecute_a his_o son_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o own_o merit_n with_o all_o the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o high_a esteem_n p._n 28._o they_o be_v certain_o very_o hard_o put_v to_o it_o if_o this_o not_o to_o prosecute_v his_o silly_a latinism_n be_v the_o only_a shift_n they_o can_v make_v to_o express_v their_o loyalty_n when_o child_n can_v tell_v they_o may_v if_o they_o have_v any_o better_o show_v it_o by_o prostrate_v themselves_o at_o his_o majesty_n foot_n and_o declare_v their_o readiness_n to_o venture_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o sacred_a person_n and_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n against_o all_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o
4._o c._n 1._o and_o 8_o h._n 6._o c._n 7._o and_o 23_o h._n 6._o c._n 15._o these_o be_v the_o law_n for_o regulate_a election_n and_o pursuant_n to_o they_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o who_o time_n the_o commons_o busy_v themselves_o too_o much_o in_o that_o matter_n send_v a_o notable_a check_n to_o the_o house_n in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n for_o their_o meddle_v with_o choose_v and_o return_v knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o norfolk_n a_o thing_n say_v she_o impertinent_a for_o the_o house_n to_o deal_v withal_o and_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n from_o who_o the_o writ_n issue_n and_o be_v return_v d'ewes_n journal_n p._n 393._o which_o message_n wrought_v then_o so_o far_o upon_o the_o house_n that_o for_o some_o year_n after_o they_o forbear_v to_o meddle_v much_o in_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n but_o apply_v themselves_o when_o occasion_n require_v to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n who_o proceed_v therein_o as_o the_o law_n direct_v without_o take_v any_o great_a notice_n of_o the_o commons_o vote_n or_o resolve_n as_o we_o find_v by_o a_o remarkable_a instance_n in_o the_o 35_o of_o this_o queen_n when_o sir_n edward_n coke_n then_o speaker_n be_v order_v by_o the_o house_n to_o attend_v upon_o my_o lord_n keeper_n to_o move_v his_o lordship_n to_o direct_v a_o new_a writ_n for_o choose_v a_o burgess_n for_o southwark_n instead_o of_o richard_n hutton_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v undue_o elect_v and_o another_o for_o allow_v sir_n george_n carew_n who_o be_v due_o elect_v but_o not_o return_v to_o be_v burgess_n for_o camelsford_n in_o cornwall_n and_o a_o three_o for_o change_v the_o name_n of_o john_n dudley_n return_v burgess_n for_o new-town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o southampton_n into_o the_o name_n of_o thomas_n dudley_n allege_v to_o be_v the_o same_o person_n but_o his_o name_n mistake_v my_o lord_n keeper_n answer_v that_o the_o return_v for_o southwark_n and_o camelsford_n shall_v stand_v good_a but_o as_o for_o the_o say_v john_n dudley_n he_o will_v direct_v a_o new_a writ_n for_o choose_v another_o burgess_n in_o his_o stead_n for_o newtown_n d'ewes_n journal_o p._n 494._o now_o if_o this_o be_v the_o legal_a way_n of_o proceed_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n late_o quote_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o great_a lawyer_n sir_n edward_n coke_n and_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o at_o that_o time_n by_o what_o authority_n can_v it_o be_v alter_v in_o succeed_a parliament_n or_o be_v it_o just_a that_o the_o ancient_a precedent_n of_o former_a age_n shall_v be_v avoid_v by_o unwarrantable_a new-ones_a of_o late_a time_n without_o question_n have_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o then_o know_v they_o have_v any_o power_n to_o mend_v the_o say_a return_v or_o punish_v the_o offender_n they_o will_v never_o have_v send_v their_o speaker_n to_o wait_v on_o the_o lord_n keeper_n pleasure_n about_o it_o and_o if_o that_o house_n have_v no_o such_o authority_n it_o be_v strange_a how_o can_v their_o successor_n pretend_v to_o have_v any_o thus_o we_o see_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o in_o former_a time_n allow_v to_o regulate_v the_o election_n of_o their_o own_o member_n nor_o to_o imprison_v any_o for_o undue_a election_n or_o return_v nor_o yet_o for_o a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n much_o less_o for_o any_o other_o crime_n or_o misdemeanour_n nothing_o be_v hear_v in_o those_o better_a day_n of_o that_o terrible_a sentence_n take_v he_o topham_n not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o subject_n imprisonment_n during_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o sit_v of_o parliament_n than_o be_v 42._o short_a and_o sweet_a dispatch_v more_o business_n in_o three_o day_n than_o of_o late_o they_o have_v do_v in_o so_o many_o month_n their_o study_n be_v to_o redress_v not_o create_v grievance_n and_o preserve_v or_o procure_v a_o good_a understanding_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o not_o like_o banbury-tinker_n instead_o of_o mend_v one_o hole_n make_v a_o great_a many_o oh_o but_o say_v some_o the_o connivance_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n be_v a_o strong_a argument_n that_o the_o commons_o have_v do_v nothing_o herein_o contrary_a to_o law_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v rather_o a_o very_a weak_a and_o frivolous_a plea_n first_o because_o though_o the_o king_n be_v oblige_v by_o his_o coronation-oath_n to_o govern_v by_o law_n yet_o all_o know_a man_n will_v allow_v he_o have_v a_o prudential_n power_n to_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o such_o law_n as_o he_o think_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a interest_n and_o consequent_o may_v when_o he_o see_v occasion_n wink_v at_o some_o illegal_a attempt_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o avoid_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n if_o therefore_o of_o late_a time_n the_o king_n and_o if_o you_o will_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n do_v connive_v at_o some_o unwarrantable_a resolution_n of_o the_o commons_o rather_o than_o exasperate_v the_o whole_a house_n too_o jealous_a of_o their_o own_o privilege_n and_o thereby_o frustrate_a the_o chief_a end_n of_o call_v his_o parliament_n the_o security_n of_o the_o public_a it_o be_v policy_n and_o great_a prudence_n to_o wave_v it_o at_o that_o time_n though_o now_o it_o be_v the_o height_n of_o folly_n to_o make_v this_o a_o warrant_n for_o do_v the_o like_a again_o contrary_a to_o so_o many_o legal_a precedent_n and_o express_v act_n of_o parliament_n second_o because_o the_o gather_n of_o peter-pence_n in_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v connive_v at_o by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o for_o divers_a century_n of_o year_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o illegal_a tax_n upon_o the_o subject_a contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o likewise_o the_o clergy_n make_v divers_a canon_n and_o constitution_n which_o have_v be_v connive_v at_o for_o several_a age_n both_o by_o king_n and_o parliament_n yet_o be_v declare_v by_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o to_o be_v much_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n declare_v by_o 1_o ed._n 6._o c._n 2._o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o common-law_n of_o of_o the_o land_n though_o practise_v and_o connive_v at_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o to_o omit_v several_a other_o instance_n cardinal_z wolsey_z for_o exercise_v his_o legantine_n power_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n for_o receive_v it_o though_o connive_v at_o for_o many_o year_n as_o well_o in_o as_o out_o of_o parliament_n be_v nevertheless_o find_v guilty_a in_o a_o praemunire_n in_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o kings-bench_n connivance_n therefore_o be_v no_o good_a argument_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v legal_a and_o the_o tolerate_n of_o a_o custom_n though_o never_o so_o long_o can_v warrant_v its_o continuance_n while_o the_o law_n be_v against_o it_o precedent_n indeed_o of_o former_a age_n when_o legal_a and_o just_a from_o the_o beginning_n be_v of_o great_a force_n in_o judicial_a proceed_n but_o no_o new_a precedent_n of_o late_a day_n can_v have_v that_o weight_n in_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o be_v sure_o will_v never_o be_v allow_v if_o contrary_a to_o law_n and_o the_o authentic_a record_n of_o antiquity_n but_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n say_v they_o use_v to_o punish_v the_o breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o several_a other_o misdemeanour_n why_o then_o may_v not_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v the_o like_a a_o most_o ridiculous_a parity_n for_o they_o may_v argue_v as_o well_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n fines_n and_o imprison_v delinquent_n therefore_o the_o grand-jury_n may_v do_v the_o like_a when_o they_o please_v for_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v real_o the_o grand-jury_n of_o the_o nation_n appoint_v to_o inquire_v after_o briberye_n extortion_n monopoly_n and_o other_o public_a oppression_n and_o complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o humble_o pray_v redress_v yet_o they_o be_v no_o judge_n in_o any_o case_n themselves_o but_o be_v b._n party_n as_o be_v the_o attorney_n and_o representative_n of_o those_o that_o be_v injure_v so_o far_o they_o be_v from_o have_v any_o judicial_a power_n that_o they_o can_v as_o much_o as_o administer_v a_o oath_n upon_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o which_o undoubted_o the_o law_n will_v not_o have_v deny_v they_o but_o that_o they_o be_v never_o design_v for_o judgement_n judge_n or_o punisher_n of_o any_o criminal_a because_o qui_fw-la negat_fw-la medium_fw-la negat_fw-la &_o finem_fw-la but_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v not_o only_o a_o court_n of_o judicature_n but_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n they_o be_v
accord_v in_o the_o same_o parliamenti_fw-la that_o likewise_o it_o be_v do_v in_o time_n to_o come_v in_o like_a case_n 5_o h._n 4._o c._n 6._o and_o 11_o h._n 6._o c._n 11._o as_o for_o the_o commons_o freedom_n from_o arrest_n it_o be_v certain_o a_o very_a ancient_a privilege_n grant_v by_o our_o king_n to_o that_o house_n the_o better_a to_o enable_v they_o to_o attend_v the_o public_a service_n to_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v as_o appear_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o templar_n who_o have_v some_o tenant_n in_o the_o parliament_n that_o be_v behind_o with_o their_o rent_n petition_v the_o king_n to_o have_v leave_n to_o distrain_v for_o the_o say_a arrear_n in_o parliament-time_n which_o he_o utter_o refuse_v say_v non_fw-la videtur_fw-la honestum_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la concedat_fw-la quod_fw-la illi_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la svo_fw-la distr_v antur_fw-la tempore_fw-la parliament_n 18_o ed._n 1._o rot._n 7._o in_o thesaur_n receptoris_fw-la scaccar_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v not_o former_o hold_v so_o sacred_a nor_o do_v extend_v near_o so_o far_o as_o some_o people_n now_o imagine_v be_v plain_a from_o the_o case_n of_o thorpe_n 31_o h._n 6._o who_o though_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o that_o time_n be_v imprison_v in_o the_o fleet_n during_o the_o prorogation_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o a_o 1000_o mark_v damage_n give_v against_o he_o for_o a_o trespass_n do_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o the_o parliament_n be_v reassembled_n the_o commons_o earnest_o desire_v to_o have_v their_o speaker_n discharge_v but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o shall_v remain_v in_o prison_n according_a to_o his_o sentence_n and_o they_o choose_v another_o speaker_n whereupon_o they_o elect_v sir_n thomas_n charlton_n and_o make_v no_o further_a clamour_n as_o some_o now_o will_v do_v that_o their_o privilege_n be_v invade_v 31_o h._n 6_o rot._n parliam_fw-la n._n 25_o 26_o etc._n etc._n selden'_v baronage_n fol._n 115._o now_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o breach_n of_o this_o privilege_n though_o i_o find_v no_o positive_a or_o express_a statute_n that_o order_v it_o to_o be_v decide_v in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n yet_o that_o they_o may_v lawful_o do_v it_o be_v a_o plain_a consequence_n of_o the_o forego_n act_n of_o parliament_n for_o to_o argue_v a_o majori_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la since_o assault_n upon_o parliament-man_n be_v far_o more_o criminal_a than_o arrest_n if_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n can_v try_v the_o great_a they_o may_v certain_o try_v the_o lesser_a crime_n and_o according_o they_o have_v often_o take_v cognizance_n as_o well_o of_o this_o as_o other_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o do_v against_o exchequer_n welsh_a and_o of_o 7._o river_n against_o cousin_n 59_o skewish_a against_o trewynnard_n and_o many_o other_o but_o the_o most_o usual_a practice_n of_o former_a time_n be_v to_o make_v application_n to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n for_o redress_n in_o this_o particular_a for_o as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n himself_o confess_v the_o determination_n and_o knowledge_n of_o this_o privilege_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n in_o his_o select_a case_n 63._o and_o therefore_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o upon_o the_o restraint_n of_o any_o of_o their_o member_n or_o menial_a servant_n of_o which_o themselves_o take_v no_o cognizance_n till_o of_o very_a late_a day_n always_o make_v their_o humble_a request_n to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n for_o his_o enlargement_n thus_o when_o william_n lake_n servant_n to_o william_n milred_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n of_o debt_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n the_o 57_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n and_o lord_n for_o his_o liberty_n the_o like_a they_o do_v in_o walter_n 9_o clark_n case_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o william_n 55._o hide_v and_o to_o omit_v several_a other_o precedent_n even_o in_o the_o 43_o eliz._n when_o a_o bill_n be_v prefer_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o belgrave_n a_o member_n of_o that_o house_n the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v for_o misdemeanour_n by_o he_o commit_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n the_o commons_o well_o know_v they_o have_v no_o authority_n of_o themselves_o to_o protect_v their_o member_n make_v their_o earnest_n but_o ineffectual_a application_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o relief_n sir_n simon_n de_fw-fr ewe_n journal_o p._n 612_o and_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n a_o great_a asserter_n of_o privilege_n upon_o a_o debate_n about_o subpaena_n say_v open_o in_o the_o house_n our_o use_n at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o ancient_a course_n of_o precedent_n for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v be_v arrest_v upon_o a_o subpoena_fw-la upon_o notice_n give_v he_o shall_v have_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n which_o of_o course_n her_o majesty_n must_v have_v allow_v d'ewe_v journal_o pag._n 655._o which_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o report_n make_v 18_o eliz._n by_o mr._n attorney_n of_o the_o duchy_n upon_o a_o committee_n appoint_v for_o set_v mr._n hall_n man_n at_o liberty_n that_o the_o committee_n find_v no_o precedent_n for_o set_v at_o large_a by_o the_o mace_n any_o person_n in_o arrest_n but_o only_o by_o 608._o writ_n and_o that_o by_o divers_a precedent_n of_o record_n peruse_v by_o the_o say_a committee_n it_o appear_v that_o every_o knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n which_o do_v require_v privilege_n have_v use_v in_o that_o case_n to_o take_v a_o corporal_a oath_n before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n that_o the_o party_n for_o who_o such_o writ_n be_v pray_v come_v up_o with_o he_o and_o be_v his_o servant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arrest_v make_v d'ewes_n p._n 249._o the_o famous_a case_n of_o ferrer_n burgess_n of_o plymouth_n 34_o h._n 8._o though_o often_o allege_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v any_o thing_n for_o their_o purpose_n that_o it_o plain_o show_v they_o never_o offer_v till_o then_o to_o punish_v any_o breach_n of_o privilege_n for_o although_o they_o find_v not_o only_o that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n deny_v to_o deliver_v their_o burgess_n but_o that_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o counter_n beat_v their_o sergeant_n and_o break_v his_o mace_n yet_o know_v they_o have_v no_o coactive_a power_n of_o themselves_o they_o be_v force_v to_o repair_v to_o the_o upper_a house_n which_o they_o will_v never_o have_v do_v have_v their_o own_o authority_n be_v sufficient_a and_o complain_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o injury_n they_o receive_v who_o judge_v the_o contempt_n to_o be_v very_o high_a for_o the_o commons_o great_a satisfaction_n refer_v the_o punishment_n thereof_o whole_o to_o themselves_o which_o condescension_n it_o seem_v give_v such_o encouragement_n to_o that_o house_n in_o succeed_a parliament_n who_o have_v be_v always_o sure_o never_o to_o loose_v but_o still_o to_o gain_v ground_n upon_o the_o prerogative_n and_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n that_o now_o and_o then_o they_o make_v bold_a even_o without_o any_o warrant_n or_o direction_n from_o the_o lord_n to_o punish_v some_o breach_n of_o privilege_n and_o at_o last_o other_o misdemeanour_n for_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o because_o of_o his_o minority_n and_o his_o two_o sister_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o sex_n be_v not_o so_o active_a nor_o so_o fit_a for_o business_n as_o their_o predecessor_n the_o commons_o take_v hold_v on_o this_o opportunity_n to_o get_v themselves_o into_o power_n and_o endeavour_v by_o punish_v offender_n to_o render_v themselves_o the_o more_o formidable_a to_o the_o people_n from_o hence_o they_o proceed_v to_o regulate_v election_n and_o though_o the_o law_n be_v very_o plain_a and_o positive_a in_o this_o case_n also_o yet_o the_o commons_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o of_o late_a day_n not_o only_o to_o decide_v who_o be_v due_o choose_v and_o who_o undue_o return_v but_o have_v further_o assume_v the_o power_n to_o punish_v the_o offender_n contrary_a to_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v for_o by_o several_a statute_n it_o appear_v that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n make_v a_o undue_a return_n his_o punishment_n be_v 200_o l._n one_o to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o party_n due_o elect_v beside_o a_o year_n imprisonment_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n and_o the_o person_n undue_o return_v be_v to_o continue_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n but_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n without_o any_o allowance_n from_o the_o place_n for_o which_o he_o serve_v as_o for_o the_o return_n if_o any_o make_v complaint_n thereof_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v not_o by_o a_o committee_n of_o election_n but_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o proper_a county_n or_o by_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n as_o appear_v 11_o h