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justice_n county_n king_n law_n 2,928 5 4.6391 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34407 A seasonable treatise wherein is proved that King William (commonly call'd the Conqueror) did not get the imperial crown of England by the sword, but by the election and consent of the people to whom he swore to observe the original contract between king and people. Cooke, Edward, of the Middle Temple. 1689 (1689) Wing C6001; ESTC R7506 61,016 185

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archbishop_n deliver_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n at_o kingston_n that_o very_a day_n of_o his_o coronation_n and_o do_v then_o forbid_v the_o king_n that_o thenceforth_o he_o shall_v make_v any_o other_o oath_n than_o that_o which_o he_o have_v make_v at_o the_o holy_a altar_n or_o what_o the_o bishop_n shall_v dictate_v then_o unto_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n i_o subditis_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la s._n trinitatis_fw-la ego_fw-la tria_fw-la promitto_fw-la populo_fw-la christiano_n meisque_fw-la subditis_fw-la do_v promise_n three_o thing_n to_o christian_a people_n and_o my_o subject_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n at_o their_o coronation_n the_o oath_n which_o william_n the_o first_o take_v at_o his_o coronation_n 1._o that_o i_o will_v peaceable_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o people_n of_o my_o kingdom_n 1._o that_o he_o will_v fruiturum_fw-la 1._o dei_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ac_fw-la universum_fw-la mei_fw-la imperii_fw-la 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propitius_fw-la fit_n clemens_n ac_fw-la misericors_fw-la deus_fw-la qui_fw-la vivit_fw-la &_o regnat_fw-la etc._n etc._n promise_n and_o will_v command_v that_o in_o all_o judgement_n justice_n and_o mercy_n shall_v be_v mingle_v together_o to_o the_o end_n that_o god_n who_o be_v the_o omnipotent_a judge_n of_o the_o world_n and_o rule_v over_o all_o may_v be_v please_v out_o of_o his_o infinite_a compassion_n to_o be_v propitious_o good_a and_o merciful_a to_o we_o all_o 4._o and_o he_o add_v one_o article_n more_o to_o the_o oath_n than_o be_v in_o that_o of_o the_o saxon_a king_n and_o it_o be_v extraordinary_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v rebus_fw-la sic_fw-la stantibus_fw-la and_o that_o be_v quod_fw-la aequo_fw-la jure_fw-la anglos_n &_o francos_fw-la tractaret_fw-la that_o he_o will_v govern_v both_o the_o english_a and_o french_a by_o the_o same_o equality_n of_o law_n without_o respect_n to_o either_o  _fw-fr this_o oath_n too_o deficit_fw-la christianus_n rex_fw-la qui_fw-la haec_fw-la observaverit_fw-la sibi_fw-la promerebitur_fw-la honorem_fw-la mundanum_fw-la quinetiam_fw-la illi_fw-la deus_fw-la aeternus_fw-la miserebitur_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la vita_fw-la presenti_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o aeterna_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la deficit_fw-la he_o take_v at_o the_o altar_n of_o st._n peter_n before_o ever_o he_o be_v consecrate_a and_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n be_v equal_o party_n and_o witness_n after_o which_o he_o be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v by_o aldred_n archbishop_n of_o york_n for_o stigand_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o that_o office_n because_o of_o some_o defect_n in_o his_o investiture_n that_o christian_a king_n who_o shall_v observe_v these_o thing_n shall_v deserve_o acquire_v all_o earthly_a honour_n moreover_o the_o everlasting_a lord_n god_n shall_v take_v compassion_n on_o he_o as_o well_o in_o this_o life_n as_o that_o which_o be_v eternal_a and_o endless_a but_o if_o he_o shall_v do_v contrary_a pessimum_fw-la a●●●_n irritum_fw-la fecerit_fw-la quod_fw-la deo_fw-la etat_fw-la promissum_fw-la tum_fw-la deinceps_fw-la egregiè_fw-la verget_fw-la in_o pejus_fw-la mo●_n quidem_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la demum_fw-la quicquid_fw-la fit_a convertetur_fw-la in_o pessimum_fw-la to_o what_o he_o promise_v god_n thenceforth_o he_o shall_v daily_o decline_v and_o his_o subject_n shall_v fail_v in_o their_o allegiance_n and_o every_o thing_n will_v be_v turn_v from_o bad_a to_o stark_o nought_o unless_o in_o time_n he_o reform_v the_o error_n of_o his_o way_n meditate_v often_o with_o redemit_fw-la hoc_fw-la tecum_fw-la saepe_fw-la meditare_fw-la quod_fw-la debeas_fw-la in_o dei_fw-la judicio_fw-la gregem_fw-la proferré_v &_o sistere_fw-la in_fw-la quem_fw-la pastor_n in_fw-la hac_fw-la vita_fw-la constitutus_fw-la es_fw-la &_o prospice_fw-la quomodo_fw-la conservasti_fw-la quod_fw-la christus_fw-la sanguine_a svo_fw-la olim_fw-la redemit_fw-la thyself_o that_o thou_o shall_v one_o day_n bring_v thy_o whole_a flock_n before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o god_n who_o shepherd_n thou_o be_v here_o ordain_v and_o therefore_o often_o consider_v with_o thyself_o and_o look_v forward_o how_o thou_o have_v keep_v those_o who_o christ_n with_o his_o own_o dear_a blood_n have_v former_o redeem_v it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o anoint_v sublevare_fw-la regis_fw-la consecrati_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la male_a judicare_fw-la nemi●●●s_fw-la viduas_fw-la orphanos_n &_o perigrinos_n tueri_fw-la &_o conservare_fw-la latro●inia_fw-la prohibere_fw-la scortatores_fw-la corrigere_fw-la incestuoso_n disj●ngere_fw-la ac_fw-la funditus_fw-la extirpare_fw-la ●eneficas_fw-la &_o incantatores_fw-la delere_fw-la parricidas_fw-la &_o perjuros_fw-la terris_fw-la exterminare_fw-la pauperes_fw-la eleemosynis_fw-la sublevare_fw-la king_n to_o judge_n no_o man_n unrighteous_o to_o protect_v widow_n orphan_n and_o stranger_n to_o interdict_v robbery_n to_o punish_v whoredom_n to_o separate_v and_o utter_o to_o extirpate_v all_o incestuous_a person_n to_o abolish_v and_o cut_v off_o witch_n and_o enchanter_n to_o banish_v parricide_n and_o perjure_a person_n out_o of_o his_o dominion_n to_o comfort_v the_o poor_a with_o alm_n to_o call_v grave_a sober_a ascribere_fw-la senes_fw-la prudentes_fw-la &_o sobrios_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o consillarios_fw-la ascribere_fw-la and_o wise_a man_n to_o counsel_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o choose_v just_a and_o good_a judicii_fw-la justos_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o ministros_fw-la constituere_fw-la quia_fw-la quicquid_fw-la ipsi_fw-la iniustum_fw-la fecerint_fw-la ejus_fw-la autoritate_fw-la universi_fw-la illius_fw-la rationem_fw-la tenetur_fw-la ille_fw-la reddere_fw-la in_o die_fw-la judicii_fw-la man_n for_o his_o minister_n and_o officer_n because_o whatsoever_o illegal_a action_n they_o shall_v commit_v under_o his_o authority_n he_o must_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n give_v a_o account_n for_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o be_v evident_a both_o from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n the_o king_n be_v debtor_n justitiae_fw-la to_o all_o his_o people_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v they_o 29._o exact_v collect._n p._n 28_o 29._o by_o law_n which_o as_o his_o late_a majesty_n say_v be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o every_o subject_a and_o the_o only_a security_n he_o can_v have_v for_o his_o life_n and_o estate_n ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la autem_fw-la creatus_fw-la b._n tract_n lib._n 3._o fol._n 107._o a._n b._n est_fw-la &_o electus_fw-la write_v bracton_n ut_fw-la justitiam_fw-la faciat_fw-la universis_fw-la and_o that_o dum_fw-la facit_fw-la justitiam_fw-la vicarius_fw-la est_fw-la regis_fw-la aeterni_fw-la minister_n autem_fw-la diaboli_fw-la dum_fw-la declinet_fw-la ad_fw-la injuriam_fw-la henry_n the_o three_o upon_o a_o charter_n grant_v by_o his_o father_n king_n john_n and_o confirm_v by_o himself_o declare_v qui_fw-la vero_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la dictus_fw-la pater_fw-la 18._o rot._n claus_n ●_o h._n 3._o pars_fw-la prima_fw-la m._n 18._o noster_fw-la eye_v per_fw-la chartam_fw-la svam_fw-la concessit_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la postmodum_fw-la annuimus_fw-la infringere_fw-la nssquaquam_fw-la volumus_fw-la sicut_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la dehemus_fw-la much_o less_o a_o coronation_n oath_n edward_n the_o first_o tell_v the_o pope_n upon_o a_o message_n send_v he_o that_o he_o can_v not_o answer_v without_o consult_v his_o parliament_n and_o give_v this_o for_o his_o reason_n jurejurando_fw-la in_o coronatione_fw-la nostra_fw-la prestito_fw-la schedula_fw-la rot._n claus_n 3._o e._n 1._o m._n 9_o ●●_o schedula_fw-la sumus_fw-la adstricti_fw-la quod_fw-la jura_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la servabimus_fw-la illibata_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquid_fw-la quod_fw-la diadema_fw-la tangat_fw-la regni_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la absque_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la requisito_fw-la consilio_fw-la faciemus_fw-la observe_v last_o that_o edward_n the_o three_o that_o famous_a conqueror_n of_o two_o king_n the_o scottish_a and_o french_a have_v leave_v record_v to_o posterity_n a_o definitive_a sentence_n and_o judgement_n in_o this_o point_n as_o a_o indisputable_a rule_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n that_o he_o ought_v and_o be_v bind_v by_o 150._o pulton_n stat._n 25._o e._n 3._o f._n 150._o his_o coronation_n oath_n to_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o land_n 69._o cite_v in_o white_a white_a be_v sacred_a law_n p._n 69._o be_v look_v upon_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o parliament_n as_o 1._o as_o 27._o e._n 1._o the_o law_n of_o ancient_a time_n 3._o time_n
saxon_a law_n that_o he_o find_v when_o he_o come_v to_o govern_v this_o kingdom_n nor_o any_o set_n up_o of_o new_a one_o in_o their_o stead_n no_o so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o any_o such_o design_n of_o introduce_v new_a law_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v then_o the_o absolute_a result_v of_o arbitrary_a will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o show_v the_o sad_a and_o calamitous_a effect_n of_o a_o entire_a conquest_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o those_o so_o firm_o establish_v already_o that_o you_o see_v he_o give_v his_o confirmation_n to_o king_n edward_n law_n which_o indeed_o general_o speak_v be_v but_o a_o collection_n of_o those_o the_o historian_n call_v bonas_n leges_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquis_fw-la 21._o malmesb._n de_fw-fr gest_n regn._fw-la angl._n lib._n 2._o foe_n 42._o l._n 21._o regibus_fw-la latas_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la ille_fw-la statuerit_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la observaverit_fw-la not_o so_o much_o the_o law_n of_o his_o own_o make_n as_o those_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v strict_o observe_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n from_o the_o title_n of_o his_o law_n proceed_v we_o 2._o to_o the_o confirmation_n itself_o and_o here_o i_o shall_v acquaint_v you_o with_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o in_o all_o its_o necessary_a particular_n this_o william_n the_o first_o with_o his_o french_z and_o norman_n put_v many_o hardship_n upon_o the_o english_a which_o occasion_v great_a disorder_n and_o convulsion_n in_o the_o state_n several_a of_o the_o saxon_n chief_a nobility_n betake_v themselves_o to_o arm_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o avitae_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la to_o which_o they_o bear_v a_o immutable_a and_o a_o immortal_a love_n and_o which_o they_o fear_v some_o be_v endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o and_o change_v they_o though_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n they_o be_v obstinate_o resolve_v never_o to_o part_v from_o they_o for_o they_o have_v à_fw-la majoribus_fw-la 523._o seld._n tit._n of_o hon._n fol._n 523._o didicisse_fw-la aut_fw-la libertatem_fw-la aut_fw-la mortem_fw-la and_o they_o will_v rather_o undergo_v the_o worst_a calamity_n of_o a_o more_o cruel_a war_n than_o they_o will_v tame_o quit_v and_o abandon_v those_o dear_a law_n and_o custom_n to_o which_o they_o have_v so_o long_o be_v use_v and_o be_v so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o king_n hereupon_o to_o keep_v the_o pref._n exit_fw-la lib._n monast_n de_fw-fr litchfield_n co._n 8._o rep._n in_o pref._n people_n in_o a_o great_a observance_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o withal_o not_o forget_v the_o oath_n he_o have_v take_v at_o his_o coronation_n cause_v twelve_o of_o the_o most_o discreet_a and_o wise_a man_n in_o every_o shire_n throughout_o all_o england_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n before_o himself_o to_o deal_v sincere_o and_o upright_o without_o turn_v either_o ad_fw-la dextram_fw-la aut_fw-la sinistram_fw-la that_o be_v as_o my_o lord_n coke_n interpret_v it_o neither_o to_o flatter_v prerogative_n or_o extend_v privilege_n and_o to_o declare_v and_o lay_v open_a the_o constitution_n of_o their_o law_n and_o custom_n without_o conceal_v add_v or_o in_o any_o sort_n vary_v from_o the_o truth_n but_o find_v william_n and_o his_o norman_a baron_n who_o be_v norwegian_n by_o extraction_n be_v for_o introduce_v the_o 149._o apud_fw-la lambard_n fol._n 149._o norwegian_a law_n this_o the_o english_a thought_n a_o more_o kill_a blow_n than_o that_o of_o his_o victory_n and_o therefore_o vniversi_fw-la compatriotae_fw-la qui_fw-la leges_fw-la edixerant_fw-la tristes_fw-la affecti_fw-la be_v all_o of_o they_o in_o a_o great_a consternation_n they_o beseech_v he_o that_o they_o may_v still_o retain_v leges_fw-la proprias_fw-la their_o own_o law_n and_o enjoy_v consuetudines_fw-la antiqu●●_n their_o ancient_a custom_n in_o which_o their_o father_n live_v &_o ipsi_fw-la in_o eye_n nati_fw-la &_o nutriti_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui●_n ibid._n id._n ibid._n durum_fw-la valde_fw-la foret_fw-la sibi_fw-la suscipere_fw-la leges_fw-la ignotas_fw-la &_o judicare_fw-la de_fw-la eye_n quas_fw-la nesciebant_fw-la and_o themselves_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v up_o in_o because_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o receive_v law_n unknown_a and_o to_o judge_v of_o those_o thing_n they_o understand_v not_o and_o when_o william_n deny_v they_o warm_o reinforce_v their_o request_n and_o then_o conjure_v he_o per_fw-la animam_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la by_o the_o soul_n of_o king_n edward_n qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la post_fw-la diem_fw-la suum_fw-la concesserat_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la &_o cujus_fw-la erant_fw-la leges_fw-la that_o he_o will_v not_o impose_v a_o yoke_n upon_o they_o which_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v and_o which_o will_v only_o gall_v their_o neck_n and_o make_v they_o the_o more_o fret_a and_o unruly_a king_n william_n find_v there_o be_v no_o remedy_n though_o he_o be_v long_o resolute_a at_o last_o in_o a_o common_a council_n of_o his_o kingdom_n yield_v and_o by_o his_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o groundwork_n of_o all_o those_o that_o after_o follow_v he_o confirm_v to_o 158._o apud_fw-la cl._n lambard_n fol._n 158._o they_o their_o ancient_a law_n ad_fw-la praeces_fw-la communitatis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la bless_v it_o with_o the_o seal_n of_o security_n and_o wish_v of_o eternity_n close_v it_o up_o with_o this_o pref._n co._n li._n 8._o in_o pref._n general_a and_o we_o further_o command_v that_o all_o man_n keep_v and_o observe_v due_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n rear_v up_o the_o frontispiece_n of_o his_o gracious_a antiq_fw-la exit_fw-la libro_fw-la ms._n de_fw-fr legib_n antiq_fw-la work_n with_o his_o glorious_a style_n willielmus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la dux_n normannorum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la francis_n &_o anglicis_n salutem_fw-la statuinius_n imprimis_fw-la super_fw-la omne_fw-la unum_fw-la deum_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la venerari_fw-la unam_fw-la fidem_fw-la christi_fw-la semper_fw-la inviolatam_fw-la custodiri_fw-la pacem_fw-la &_o securitatem_fw-la &_o concordiam_fw-la judicium_fw-la &_o justitiam_fw-la inter_fw-la anglos_n &_o normannos_fw-la francos_fw-la &_o britones_o walliae_n &_o cornubiae_fw-la pictos_fw-la &_o scotos_o albaniae_n similiter_fw-la inter_fw-la &_o insulanos_fw-la provincias_fw-la &_o patrias_n quae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la defensionem_fw-la &_o observationem_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la nobis_fw-la subjectos_fw-la per_fw-la vniversam_fw-la monarchiam_fw-la regni_fw-la britanniae_fw-la firmiter_fw-la &_o inviolabiliter_fw-la observari_fw-la ingulphus_n secretary_n to_o william_n in_o normandy_n and_o afterward_o make_v abbot_n of_o crowland_n by_o he_o be_v a_o unexceptionable_a witness_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o english_a law_n be_v then_o anew_o confirm_v and_o he_o say_v sunt_fw-la say_v exit_fw-la ingulpho_n abbate_n crowlandense_a fol._n 519._o b._n l._n 37._o 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forth_o a_o
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general_n council_n so_o do_v it_o i_o think_v full_o and_o clear_o refute_v and_o margin_n the_o ano●imous_a 〈…〉_o p._n 20._o ●n_v the_o margin_n baffle_v that_o novel_a erroneous_a notion_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v no_o commons_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o saxon_a great_a council_n 14._o idem_fw-la p._n 13._o 14._o nor_o any_o thing_n that_o tend_v towards_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o those_o time_n to_o have_v have_v any_o share_n in_o make_v law_n in_o those_o council_n the_o memorable_a instance_n be_v the_o mighty_a law_n of_o tithe_n which_o be_v make_v and_o ordain_v a_o rege_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la ●●_o la●●●●●●●●●priscis_fw-la ●●●priscis_z 〈◊〉_d legi●us_n 〈◊〉_d fol._n ●39_n spelm._n 〈◊〉_d tom._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d ●●_o by_o the_o king_n his_o baron_n and_o his_o people_n now_o william_n the_o first_o in_o that_o little_a time_n of_o rest_n he_o have_v from_o foreign_a war_n with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o neighbour_a prince_n to_o normandy_n 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