Selected quad for the lemma: justice_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
justice_n	common_a	lord_n	plea_n	3,528	5	9.2358	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A93109	Of corporations, fraternities, and guilds. Or, a discourse, wherein the learning of the law touching bodies-politique is unfolded, shewing the use and necessity of that invention, the antiquity, various kinds, order and government of the same. Necessary to be known not only of all members and dependants of such bodies; but of all the professours of our common law. With forms and presidents, of charters of corporation. / By William Shepheard, serjeant at law.	Sheppard, William, d. 1675?	1659 (1659)	Wing S3195; Thomason E1912_2; ESTC R203559	65,245	193

stranger_n also_o a_o save_n to_o stranger_n of_o all_o their_o right_n and_o title_n and_o that_o no_o prejudice_n be_v do_v to_o they_o by_o this_o charter_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a clause_n to_o be_v insert_v to_o declare_v the_o lord_n protector_n mind_n and_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o both_o side_n and_o it_o be_v also_o usual_a to_o add_v a_o clause_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o the_o incorporation_n shall_v use_n not_o to_o waste_v or_o misimploy_v any_o thing_n give_v to_o pious_a or_o charitable_a use_n not_o do_v any_o thing_n nor_o the_o charter_n be_v construe_v to_o give_v power_n to_o do_v any_o aught_o whereby_o any_o thing_n give_v in_o the_o place_n to_o pious_a or_o charitable_a use_n may_v be_v waste_v or_o misemploy_v against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o founder_n but_o that_o the_o charter_n be_v construe_v in_o advancement_n of_o religion_n justice_n the_o public_a good_a and_o to_o suppress_v the_o contrary_n this_o clause_n also_o albeit_o it_o may_v observe_v observe_v be_v of_o little_a operation_n in_o law_n yet_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v put_v in_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a such_o clause_n as_o these_o be_v in_o etc._n not_o to_o use_v a_o trade_n not_o be_v aprentice_n etc._n etc._n some_o charter_n that_o none_o shall_v use_v the_o trade_n not_o have_v be_v apprentice_n nor_o be_v apprentice_n for_o less_o than_o seven_o year_n nor_o keep_v away_o another_o apprentice_n from_o he_o nor_o get_v away_o another_o work_n and_o customer_n by_o sinister_a mean_n under_o pain_n of_o five_o pound_n as_o to_o these_o kind_n of_o clause_n of_o b._n observe_v trussell_n &_o norris_n his_o case_n 15_o jac._n 10._o b._n prohibition_n to_o forbid_v unlawful_a thing_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o insert_v such_o but_o the_o pain_n can_v be_v impose_v nor_o can_v any_o such_o sum_n be_v so_o impose_v by_o the_o charter_n it_o be_v usual_a in_o these_o charter_n to_o insert_v such_o clause_n of_o restraint_n &_o prohibition_n as_o these_o that_o no_o apprentice_n after_o he_o trade_n prohibition_n to_o use_v trade_n have_v serve_v his_o time_n in_o the_o place_n shall_v keep_v shop_n or_o set_v up_o his_o trade_n take_v a_o apprentice_n or_o keep_v a_o journy-man_n or_o work_v as_o a_o journeyman_n or_o that_o no_o foreigner_n shall_v set_v up_o his_o trade_n there_o or_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o set_v up_o his_o trade_n without_o licence_n and_o admittance_n of_o the_o mayor_n or_o guardian_n and_o society_n of_o the_o trade_n or_o till_o he_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o that_o a_o foreigner_n shall_v pay_v before_o imposition_n of_o payment_n of_o money_n where_o none_o be_v before_o five_o pound_n to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o corporation_n before_o he_o use_v his_o trade_n and_o the_o like_a and_o these_o the_o law_n do_v adjudge_v to_o be_v void_a so_o also_o such_o clause_n of_o charter_n as_o coo._n 11._o 53._o put_v upon_o the_o subject_a any_o illegal_a imposition_n or_o charge_n as_o thus_o that_o every_o one_o that_o come_v over_o a_o bridge_n there_o pay_v a_o small_a sum_n towards_o the_o repair_n of_o it_o or_o the_o like_a and_o such_o like_a restraint_n or_o imposition_n that_o be_v against_o the_o common_a liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a all_o these_o general_o be_v void_a in_o law_n stat._n 19_o h._n 7._o chap._n 2._o 22_o h._n 8._o chap._n 4._o 25_o h._n 8._o chap._n 5._o so_o clause_n of_o charter_n that_o restrain_v a_o man_n from_o that_o liberey_n which_o the_o law_n give_v he_o or_o that_o give_v a_o man_n power_n to_o do_v that_o which_o the_o law_n forbid_v he_o it_o be_v hold_v therefore_o that_o the_o lord_n protector_n can_v by_o his_o charter_n make_v a_o man_n free_a of_o a_o city_n that_o be_v not_o free_a by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n so_o charter_n that_o have_v clause_n to_o give_v power_n to_o imprison_v man_n body_n set_v great_a fine_n sell_v man_n good_n as_o forfeit_a for_o break_v any_o charge_n of_o the_o charter_n or_o any_o ordinance_n of_o the_o corporation_n all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a clause_n insert_v into_o charter_n of_o corporation_n be_v hold_v by_o law_n to_o be_v void_a so_o charter_n that_o give_v power_n etc._n to_o pardon_v felony_n make_v justice_n etc._n etc._n to_o make_v justice_n of_o peace_n or_o of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n pardon_v felony_n and_o the_o like_a these_o be_v all_o illegal_a and_o void_a for_o they_o be_v royal_a franchise_n inseparable_a from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n protector_n so_o if_o he_o grant_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o corporation_n that_o he_o himself_o have_v not_o it_o be_v void_a all_o such_o clause_n be_v void_a therefore_o not_o to_o beinsert_v in_o charter_n and_o so_o general_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v put_v into_o a_o order_n or_o by-law_n make_v by_o a_o corporation_n will_v be_v against_o law_n and_o void_a the_o same_o thing_n be_v express_v by_o way_n of_o prohibition_n in_o the_o charter_n will_v be_v of_o as_o little_a force_n and_o use_v all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a thing_n therefore_o be_v wary_o to_o be_v avoid_v and_o yet_o perhaps_o some_o of_o they_o may_v be_v of_o use_n to_o be_v insert_v in_o a_o charter_n and_o may_v be_v use_v so_o as_o to_o help_v forward_o the_o berte_a government_n of_o the_o corporation_n and_o be_v no_o oppression_n or_o prejudice_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o place_n sect_n viii_o what_o ordinance_n a_o corporation_n may_v make_v it_o be_v usual_a to_o put_v into_o the_o charter_n a_o power_n to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o we_o further_o grant_v to_o they_o ordinance_n to_o make_v ordinance_n that_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o cominalty_n may_v lawful_o as_o occasion_n shall_v be_v and_o need_n shall_v require_v assemble_v themselves_o together_o and_o make_v such_o wholesome_a and_o good_a law_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o better_a government_n oversight_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o same_o city_n and_o the_o people_n thereof_o and_o to_o add_v alter_v diminish_v or_o reform_v they_o as_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v good_a and_o be_v think_v meet_v so_o as_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n against_o the_o public_a and_o common_a good_a of_o the_o people_n within_o or_o without_o the_o same_o city_n upon_o which_o clause_n we_o observe_v these_o thing_n 1._o that_o this_o clause_n of_o give_v observe_v observe_v power_n to_o make_v by-law_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o charter_n for_o by_o the_o very_a act_n of_o incorporate_n this_o power_n be_v give_v 2._o the_o clause_n of_o addition_n observe_v observe_v that_o they_o may_v not_o make_v ordinance_n repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n be_v idle_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o law_n do_v understand_v that_o and_o it_o be_v include_v and_o such_o by-lawe_n make_v by_o a_o corporation_n be_v void_a by_o the_o very_a common-law_n but_o for_o the_o further_o clear_v of_o this_o point_n these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o it_o be_v provide_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n 19_o h._n 7._o chap._n 7._o that_o no_o master_n warden_n and_o fellowship_n of_o craft_n or_o mystery_n or_o ruler_n of_o guyld_n or_o fraternity_n shall_v make_v and_o put_v in_o ure_n any_o order_n or_o ordinance_n by_o they_o make_v in_o diminution_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n or_o against_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o people_n not_o confirm_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n loras_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o two_o bench_n or_o three_o of_o they_o or_o by_o the_o two_o judge_n of_o assize_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o same_o corporation_n be_v under_o pa●_n of_o 40_o l._n for_o the_o understanding_n whereof_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o that_o a_o order_n or_o by-law_n make_v by_o a_o corporation_n not_o against_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o lord_n protector_n or_o profit_n of_o the_o people_n be_v good_a without_o any_o such_o confirmation_n 2._o that_o all_o by-law_n by_o they_o make_v against_o the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o people_n as_o to_o forbid_v or_o restrain_v trade_n impose_v tax_n or_o burden_n of_o payment_n on_o the_o people_n where_o the_o law_n do_v not_o impose_v they_o to_o bind_v a_o man_n inheritance_n to_o restrain_v man_n from_o sue_v in_o what_o court_n they_o please_v or_o to_o enhance_v the_o prize_n of_o commodity_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o public_a and_o private_a advantage_n of_o the_o place_n be_v void_a nor_o can_v they_o annex_v to_o a_o good_a ordinance_n a_o penalty_n of_o imprisonment_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n buy_v or_o sell_v 3._o no_o clause_n in_o the_o charter_n to_o this_o purpose_n can_v help_v or_o make_v such_o a_o ordinance_n good_a nor_o will_v any_o

be_v in_o corporation_n the_o frame_n of_o the_o corporation_n the_o say_a city_n there_o shall_v be_v one_o mayor_n one_o recorder_n 24_o alderman_n and_o eight_o and_o forty_o assistant_n now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o we_o be_v inform_v that_o our_o say_a city_n of_o n._n be_v less_o populous_a than_o heretofore_o whereby_o trade_n and_o commerce_n there_o be_v of_o late_o decay_v so_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a number_n of_o alderman_n and_o assistant_n there_o can_v with_o conveniency_n to_o the_o present_a government_n of_o the_o say_a city_n be_v have_v and_o continue_v as_o in_o time_n past_a we_o therefore_o for_o we_o and_o our_o successor_n do_v will_v ordain_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o comonalty_n of_o our_o say_a city_n of_o n._n and_o their_o successor_n by_o these_o present_n that_o for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o our_o say_a city_n libertye_n and_o precinct_n thereof_o corporation_n the_o officer_n to_o be_v in_o the_o corporation_n there_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o hereafter_o within_o the_o say_a city_n a_o mayor_n and_o recorder_n 15._o alderman_n and_o 24._o assistant_n to_o be_v nominate_v choose_v and_o swear_v as_o be_v herein_o after_o mention_v who_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o hereafter_o call_v the_o mayor_n and_o comonalty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o n._n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o hereafter_o two_o chamberlain_n one_o bailiff_n one_o town-clark_n one_o coroner_n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n four_o high-constable_n thirteen_o sub-constable_n and_o three_o sergeant_n at_o the_o mace_n within_o the_o say_a city_n to_o be_v choose_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n herein_o after_o mention_v and_o of_o our_o like_a special_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n we_o do_v by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o and_o our_o successor_n will_n ordain_v declare_v constitute_v grant_v and_o appoint_v that_o the_o mayor_n recorder_n alderman_n and_o assistant_n of_o our_o say_a city_n of_o n._n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o they_o which_o corporation_n the_o make_n of_o the_o corporation_n hereafter_o shall_v be_v the_o mayor_n recorder_n alderman_n and_o assistant_n within_o the_o same_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o hereafter_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v by_o force_n of_o these_o present_n one_o body_n corporate_a and_o politic_a in_o deed_n fact_n and_o name_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o comonalty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o n._n and_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o comonalty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o n._n one_o body_n politic_a and_o corporate_a in_o deed_n fact_n and_o name_n we_o do_v for_o we_o and_o our_o successor_n real_o and_o full_o create_v ordain_v make_v constitute_v and_o confirm_v by_o these_o present_n and_o that_o by_o the_o same_o name_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o comonalty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o n._n they_o may_v have_v perpetual_a succession_n and_o that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mayor_n &_o comonalty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o n._n be_v &_o shall_v be_v forever_o hereafter_o person_n able_a and_o in_o law_n capable_a to_o have_v get_v receive_v and_o possess_v land_n tenement_n rent_n liberty_n jurisdiction_n franchise_n and_o hereditament_n to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n life_n or_o year_n or_o otherwise_o and_o also_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o also_o other_o thing_n of_o what_o nature_n kind_a or_o quality_n soever_o and_o also_o to_o give_v grant_n let_v set_v and_o assign_v the_o same_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n good_n and_o chattel_n and_o to_o do_v and_o execute_v all_o other_o thing_n about_o the_o same_o by_o the_o name_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o that_o they_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o hereafter_o person_n able_a and_o in_o law_n capable_a to_o plead_v and_o be_v implead_v answer_n and_o be_v answer_v unto_o defend_v and_o be_v defend_v in_o all_o or_o any_o the_o court_n of_o sue_v sue_n and_o be_v sue_v we_o and_o our_o successor_n and_o other_o place_n whatsoever_o and_o before_o any_o judge_n justice_n and_o other_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o in_o all_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o action_n suit_n complaint_n demand_n plea_n cause_n and_o matter_n whatsoever_o of_o what_o nature_n kind_n or_o quality_n soever_o in_o the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o other_o people_n of_o england_n be_v person_n able_a and_o in_o law_n capable_a may_v plead_v and_o be_v implead_v answer_n and_o be_v answer_v unto_o defend_v and_o be_v defend_v by_o any_o lawful_a way_n or_o mean_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o comonalty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o n._n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v and_o seal_n seal_n may_v for_o ever_o hereafter_o have_v one_o common_a seal_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o seal_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a their_o affair_n matter_n and_o business_n touch_v and_o concern_v the_o say_a corporation_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o comonalty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o n._n and_o their_o successor_n at_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o break_v change_n and_o alter_v and_o new_o make_v their_o say_a common_a seal_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o to_o they_o it_o shall_v seem_v most_o convenient_a and_o further_o know_v you_o that_o we_o have_v name_v the_o present_a officer_n name_v assign_v name_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o and_o our_o successor_n do_v assign_v name_n ordain_v and_o constitute_v our_o well_o belove_a w._n s._n now_o mayor_n of_o our_o say_a city_n of_o n._n to_o be_v the_o present_a mayor_n of_o our_o say_a city_n and_o that_o he_o the_o say_v w._n s_o shall_v remain_v and_o continue_v mayor_n the_o mayor_n in_o the_o office_n of_o mayor_n there_o until_o another_o fit_a person_n shall_v be_v choose_v and_o swear_v into_o the_o say_a office_n according_a to_o the_o usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o as_o in_o and_o by_o these_o present_n be_v hereafter_o mention_v and_o direct_v and_o we_o have_v assign_v name_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v assign_v name_n ordain_v and_o constitute_v create_v and_o declare_v our_o well_o belove_a h._n ●_o esq_n to_o be_v the_o present_a recorder_n of_o recorder_n the_o recorder_n our_o say_a city_n to_o do_v and_o execute_v all_o thing_n which_o unto_o the_o office_n of_o recorder_n of_o the_o say_a city_n do_v or_o may_v any_o w●y_v appertain_v and_o belong_v and_o also_o we_o have_v assign_v name_v constitute_v and_o make_v and_o by_o these_o resent_v do_v assign_v name_n constitute_v and_o make_v our_o wellbelowed_a i._n i._n i._o a._n &c_n &c_n citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o our_o say_a city_n of_o n._n to_o be_v the_o present_a 15._o alderman_n the_o alderman_n alderman_n of_o our_o say_a city_n and_o also_o we_o have_v assign_v name_v constitute_v and_o make_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v assign_v name_n constitute_v and_o make_v our_o well-beloved_a n._n b._n s._n r._n etc._n etc._n citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o n._n to_o be_v the_o present_a 24._o assistant_n of_o the_o say_a city_n assistant_n assistant_n and_o also_o we_o have_v assign_v choose_a name_v and_o constitute_v our_o well-beloved_a a._n g._n d._n m._n citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a city_n to_o be_v the_o chamberlain_n chamberlain_n present_a chamberlain_n of_o the_o city_n aforesaid_a and_o we_o have_v assign_v name_v constitute_v and_o appoint_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v assign_v name_n constitute_v and_o appoint_v our_o well-beloved_a th._n c._n one_o other_o of_o the_o say_a citizen_n there_o to_o be_v the_o present_a bailiff_n of_o our_o say_a city_n who_o shall_v continue_v in_o that_o office_n until_o another_o fit_a person_n bailiff_n bailiff_n be_v choose_v and_o swear_v in_o his_o place_n and_o also_o we_o have_v assign_v choose_a name_v and_o constitute_v our_o well-beloved_a e._n f._n r._n w._n s._n n._n and_o i._n l._n citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o high-constable_n high-constable_n say_a city_n to_o be_v the_o present_a high-constable_n of_o the_o say_a city_n who_o shall_v continue_v in_o that_o office_n of_o high-constable_n of_o the_o say_a city_n until_o other_o fit_a person_n be_v choose_v and_o swear_v in_o their_o place_n and_o also_o we_o do_v assign_v choose_v nominate_v and_o constitute_v our_o well-beloved_a d._n r._n l._n t._n &c_n &c_n also_o citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a city_n to_o sub-constable_n sub-constable_n be_v the_o present_a sub-constable_n of_o the_o say_a city_n who_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o say_a office_n until_o other_o fit_a person_n be_v choose_v and_o swear_v in_o their_o place_n and_o also_o we_o have_v assign_v