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justice_n common_a knight_n sir_n 5,123 5 7.1353 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85670 Bouleutērion, or A practical demonstration of county judicatures. Wherein is amply explained the judiciall and ministeriall authority of sheriffs. Together with the original, jurisdiction, and method of keeping all countrey courts. / By Will: Greenwood, philomath. Greenwood, Will. William. 1659 (1659) Wing G1870; Thomason E1789_1; ESTC R209680 323,562 484

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the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n hereof_o have_v deliver_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o within_o name_v c._n d._n and_o e._n f._n the_o writ_n of_o execution_n for_o levy_v and_o extend_v the_o good_n chattel_n and_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n of_o one_o g._n h._n of_o etc._n etc._n to_o and_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v a._n b._n whereby_o the_o same_o a._n b._n may_v be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o sum_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n mention_v in_o the_o say_v write_v if_o in_o case_n the_o say_v c._n d._n and_o e._n f._n or_o either_o of_o they_o do_v lawful_o execute_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v lawful_o execute_v the_o say_v write_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n meaning_n and_o purport_v thereof_o by_o the_o impannel_a of_o twelve_o lawful_a and_o indifferent_a man_n to_o be_v swear_v of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o say_v write_v if_o then_o the_o say_v a._n b._n his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n do_v quiet_o permit_v and_o suffer_v the_o say_a sheriff_n or_o under_o sheriff_n to_o have_v take_v receive_v and_o detain_v to_o he_o and_o their_o own_o proper_a use_n and_o behoof_n out_o of_o such_o money_n good_n or_o chattel_n as_o shall_v be_v have_v levy_v or_o receive_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v write_v or_o the_o execution_n thereof_o so_o much_o in_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n or_o other_o benefit_n as_o they_o or_o the_o say_a sheriff_n or_o under_o sheriff_n or_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v think_v reasonable_a or_o sufficient_a for_o their_o satisfaction_n of_o and_o for_o such_o travel_n pain_n or_o charge_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o in_o and_o about_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_v write_v and_o extent_n thereupon_o to_o be_v have_v or_o make_v otherwise_o within_o etc._n etc._n next_o after_o the_o say_a writ_n shall_v be_v execute_v and_o return_v make_v thereof_o according_o do_v pay_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v pay_v unto_o the_o say_a sheriff_n or_o under_o sheriff_n or_o their_o deputy_n or_o deputy_n so_o much_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n as_o they_o shall_v for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a reasonable_o demand_v that_o then_o etc._n etc._n a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n to_o all_o faithful_a people_n to_o who_o this_o present_a writing_n shall_v come_v sir_n h._n b._n knight_n sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o y._n greeting_n whereas_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o highness_n write_v of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o i_o direct_v out_o of_o his_o highness_n court_n of_o common_a plea_n at_o westminster_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n debt_n and_o forty_o shilling_n damage_n which_o sir_n h._n h._n knight_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o common_a plea_n have_v recover_v in_o the_o say_a court_n against_o e._n f_o administrator_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o late_o be_v of_o i._o r._n late_a of_o r._n in_o the_o say_a county_n gent._n decease_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n to_o be_v levy_v upon_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o late_o be_v the_o say_v i._o r.'s_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v e._n f._n to_o be_v administer_v if_o so_o much_o of_o they_o do_v remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v e._n f._n to_o be_v administer_v and_o if_o not_o than_o the_o damage_n to_o be_v levy_v of_o the_o proper_a good_n of_o the_o say_v e._n f._n as_o by_o the_o say_v write_v returnable_a from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o three_o week_n more_o at_o large_a appear_v i_o have_v take_v into_o my_o hand_n all_o and_o singular_a the_o good_n and_o chattel_n mention_v in_o a_o inventory_n hereunto_o annex_v be_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o late_o be_v the_o say_v i._o r's_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o find_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v e._n f._n unadministre_v now_o know_v you_o that_o i_o the_o say_v high_a sheriff_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v write_v and_o of_o my_o office_n and_o for_o and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n of_o good_a etc._n etc._n to_o i_o the_o say_v high_a sheriff_n in_o hand_n pay_v do_v hereby_o as_o much_o as_o in_o i_o lie_v by_o virtue_n of_o my_o say_a office_n full_o and_o absolute_o bargain_n sell_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o say_v e._n f._n his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o say_a good_n and_o chattel_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_n and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o say_v e._n f._n his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n for_o ever_o in_o witness_v whereof_o i_o have_v hereunto_o set_v my_o seal_n of_o office_n the_o ten_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1658._o the_o judicial_a and_o ministerial_a office_n of_o coroner_n this_o office_n of_o coroner_n have_v its_o etymology_n or_o derivation_n a_o corona_n be_v a_o offficer_n of_o the_o crown_n from_o antiquity_n and_o have_v principal_a cognisance_n of_o some_o plea_n call_v placita_fw-la coronae_fw-la 271._o he_o be_v establish_v by_o pristine_a king_n elfred_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v principalis_fw-la conservator_fw-la pacis_fw-la according_a to_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n which_o say_v auxi_fw-la ordain_v fuer_o coronour_n in_o chescun_fw-fr county_n et_fw-la viscount_v a_o garder_n le_fw-fr peace_n quant_fw-fr les_fw-fr countees_n soy_fw-fr demisterent_fw-la deal_v guard_n et_fw-fr bailiff_n in_o lieu_n the_o centeners_n that_o be_v coroner_n in_o every_o county_n and_o sheriss_n be_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v to_o be_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n when_o the_o earl_n dismiss_v themselves_o of_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o county_n and_o in_o place_n of_o hundredors_n but_o of_o his_o antiquity_n and_o jurisdiction_n vide_fw-la 2d_o instit_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 17._o merton_n cap._n 3._o reddisseisin_n and_o westminster_n 1_o cap._n 10._o and_o 26._o and_o articl_n super_fw-la chart._n cap._n 3._o this_o office_n of_o coroner_n be_v duplicate_v general_n &_o special_a 1._o general_n to_o the_o office_n of_o general_a coroner_n appertain_v the_o receive_n of_o the_o appeal_v of_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o felony_n commit_v within_o the_o year_n to_o award_v the_o exigent_n of_o contempt_n and_o to_o pronounce_v the_o judgement_n of_o outlawries_a upon_o county_n day_n of_o which_o see_v more_o in_o the_o county_n court_n and_o likewise_o in_o what_o pledge_n or_o decenary_a they_o be_v or_o of_o who_o mainprise_v and_o in_o who_o ward_n 13._o 2._o special_a chartas_n special_a coroner_n be_v coroner_n of_o liberty_n and_o of_o privilege_a place_n as_o coroner_n of_o the_o verge_n viz._n coroner_n of_o the_o protector_n household_n etc._n etc._n to_o demonstrate_v the_o distinction_n of_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o general_a and_o special_a coroner_n by_o write_v and_o wig_n case_n in_o the_o four_o report_n fol._n 45._o and_o 46._o where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o at_o common_a law_n the_o coroner_n of_o the_o king_n house_n have_v a_o exempt_a jurisdiction_n within_o the_o verge_n and_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o county_n can_v intermeddle_v therein_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n because_o that_o before_o this_o time_n many_o felony_n do_v within_o the_o verge_n have_v be_v unpunished_a and_o the_o reason_n and_o cause_n thereof_o be_v because_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o county_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o interpose_v to_o inquire_v of_o felony_n within_o the_o verge_n but_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o king_n hostel_n which_o be_v passant_a by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o county_n can_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n within_o the_o verge_n but_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o hostell_n only_o and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v pasch_fw-mi 24_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o swift_a be_v indict_v before_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n of_o a_o murder_n do_v at_o tuthil_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o middlesex_n which_o indictment_n be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o there_o swift_a plead_v that_o tuthil_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o murder_n and_o yet_o be_v within_o the_o verge_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o the_o attorney_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o it_o depend_v in_o advisement_n three_o term_n and_o at_o length_n the_o plea_n be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o indictment_n for_o as_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o household_n can_v intermeddle_v within_o the_o county_n out_o of_o the_o verge_n because_o his_o office_n extend_v not_o to_o it_o so_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o county_n can_v intermeddle_v within_o the_o verge_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v contrary_a
justice_n wray_n and_o anderson_n and_o after_o many_o argument_n concern_v the_o validity_n of_o that_o grant_v and_o conference_n have_v with_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n nullo_n contradicente_fw-la aut_fw-la reluctante_fw-la that_o the_o say_v letter_n patent_n be_v void_a and_o their_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n be_v a_o ancient_a office_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o of_o great_a trust_n and_o authority_n for_o the_o king_n commit_v unto_o he_o custodium_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o although_o the_o king_n may_v determine_v the_o office_n ad_fw-la beneplacitum_fw-la yet_o he_o can_v determine_v this_o in_o part_n as_o for_o one_o town_n or_o hundred_o nor_o abridge_v he_o in_o any_o incident_n to_o his_o office_n for_o the_o office_n be_v entire_a and_o aught_o to_o continue_v so_o without_o any_o fraction_n or_o diminution_n unless_o by_o parliament_n and_o the_o county_n court_n and_o the_o enter_v of_o all_o proceed_n therein_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o sheriff_n office_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v when_o the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n be_v void_a yet_o the_o new_a sheriff_n shall_v avoid_v it_o as_o scroge_n case_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vacation_n in_o the_o office_n of_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n queen_n mary_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o exigenter_fw-la of_o london_n resolve_v that_o the_o next_o chief_a justice_n shall_v avoid_v it_o for_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o his_o office_n also_o in_o all_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n concern_v the_o county_n court_n the_o king_n say_v in_o comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la and_o in_o return_n of_o exigent_n make_v by_o he_o he_o say_v ad_fw-la comitatum_fw-la meum_fw-la tent_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o court_n prove_v it_o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o the_o sheriff_n of_o denbigh_n shall_v keep_v his_o shire_n court_n at_o etc._n etc._n in_o a_o false_a judgement_n it_o be_v say_v in_o pleno_fw-la come_v tuo_fw-la recordari_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o precept_n of_o tolt_n it_o be_v say_v summoneas_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la sit_fw-la ad_fw-la comitatum_fw-la meum_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a that_o another_o shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o entery_n and_o roll_n of_o court_n which_o may_v be_v imbezzelled_a and_o the_o sheriff_n responsible_a for_o they_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o custody_n of_o all_o the_o goal_n within_o every_o county_n appertain_v to_o the_o sheriff_n by_o right_n and_o be_v annex_v and_o incident_a by_o law_n to_o the_o sheriff_n office_n vide_fw-la a_o 14_o e._n 3._o cap._n 10._o but_o note_n that_o his_o late_a highness_n in_o the_o year_n 1653._o grant_v the_o office_n of_o clark-ship_n for_o the_o county_n of_o york_n to_o one_o master_n r._n h._n though_o dissonant_n to_o common_a law_n yet_o consentaneous_a to_o a_o gladiatory_a power_n like_o those_o in_o livy_n in_o armis_fw-la jus_o far_o &_o omne_fw-la fortium_fw-la virorum_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o all_o law_n be_v engrave_v on_o the_o hilt_n of_o a_o victorious_a sword_n to_o who_o mandamus_fw-la both_o statute_n and_o common_a law_n must_v submit_v he_o can_v execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o county_n clark_n and_o practice_n as_o a_o attorney_n both_o at_o one_o time_n it_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 5._o 4._o be_v a_o cause_n of_o increase_a suit_n and_o a_o hindrance_n in_o dispatch_n of_o client_n cause_n he_o can_v act_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o suitor_n if_o he_o do_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n he_o must_v be_v careful_a in_o depute_v honest_a able_a and_o sufficient_a man_n as_o bailiff_n for_o the_o execute_n of_o the_o precept_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o court._n he_o ought_v to_o enter_v no_o plaint_n except_o in_o case_n of_o replevin_n out_o of_o court_n but_o in_o full_a county_n sedente_fw-la curia_fw-la yet_o the_o case_n be_v otherwise_o at_o this_o day_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v good_a enough_o verify_v the_o diverbe_n communis_fw-la error_n facit_fw-la jus_o he_o must_v make_v sufficient_a precept_n after_o the_o plaint_n enter_v but_o not_o before_o against_o the_o defendant_n direct_v to_o his_o bailiff_n to_o attach_v or_o warn_v the_o defendant_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o county_n court_n and_o answer_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o county_n clark_n and_o plaintiff_n upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v be_v examine_v by_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n concern_v the_o take_n or_o enter_v of_o plaint_n in_o the_o county_n court_n and_o book_n against_o the_o statute_n if_o thereby_o the_o justice_n find_v any_o fault_n or_o offence_n commit_v that_o shall_v stand_v for_o a_o sufficient_a conviction_n and_o attainder_n without_o any_o further_a inquiry_n or_o examination_n and_o the_o say_a justice_n must_v certify_v the_o examination_n within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n into_o the_o exchequer_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 15._o if_o a_o writ_n of_o discharge_n of_o the_o ancient_a sheriff_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o county_n clark_n sit_v in_o the_o county_n court_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a sheriff_n although_o absent_a shall_v present_o cease_v at_o the_o adjourn_v of_o every_o court_n he_o must_v appoint_v a_o day_n certain_a for_o the_o next_o court_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o country_n may_v know_v at_o what_o time_n they_o may_v resort_v thither_o to_o hear_v the_o lord_n protector_n writ_n of_o exigent_n and_o proclamation_n read_v the_o office_n of_o a_o coroner_n in_o this_o court_n a_o coroner_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o this_o court_n be_v choose_v in_o it_o by_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr coronatore_fw-la elegendo_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n by_o the_o freeholder_n or_o suitor_n in_o open_a and_o full_a court_n and_o be_v publish_v there_o and_o after_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o return_v and_o certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n the_o election_n of_o every_o such_o coroner_n and_o their_o name_n likewise_o the_o county_n clark_n in_o court_n must_v administer_v to_o the_o coroner_n his_o oath_n for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o his_o office_n the_o coroner_n be_v thus_o elect_v and_o swear_v he_o be_v to_o sit_v there_o with_o the_o sheriff_n every_o county_n court_n to_o give_v judgement_n upon_o outlawry_n which_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v and_o pronounce_v by_o he_o in_o the_o five_o county_n and_o there_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o return_v the_o outlawry_n with_o the_o exigent_n but_o by_o this_o judgement_n no_o good_n be_v forfeit_v before_o the_o outlawry_n appear_v upon_o record_n neither_o shall_v such_o a_o outlawry_n disable_v the_o party_n day_n exigent_n and_o proclamation_n be_v to_o be_v proclaim_v five_o county_n day_n one_o after_o another_o and_o once_o in_o the_o open_a session_n and_o once_o at_o the_o parish_n church_n door_n where_o he_o do_v or_o do_v late_o dwell_v that_o he_o appear_v or_o else_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v outlaw_v and_o if_o proclamation_n be_v make_v five_o county_n day_n and_o at_o the_o five_o county_n day_n the_o defendant_n appear_v not_o than_o the_o coroner_n shall_v give_v judgement_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o lord_n protector_n and_o out_o of_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o law_n f._n n._n b._n 163._o but_o before_o i_o conclude_v let_v i_o give_v you_o in_o brief_a why_o a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v outlaw_v and_o a_o woman_n waive_v viz._n a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o 395._o be_v outlaw_v because_o he_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o law_n and_o now_o for_o his_o contumacy_n he_o be_v put_v from_o the_o law_n and_o say_v outlaw_v as_o it_o be_v extra_fw-la legem_fw-la positus_fw-la but_o a_o woman_n be_v not_o so_o but_o she_o be_v waive_v and_o not_o outlaw_v because_o she_o be_v never_o swear_v to_o the_o law_n of_o attorney_n in_o this_o court_n it_o be_v once_o object_v to_o i_o that_o no_o attorney_n can_v legal_o practise_v in_o this_o court_n and_o that_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o prosecute_v his_o own_o cause_n himself_o epitome_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 10._o that_o every_o man_n which_o owe_v suit_n to_o the_o county_n court_n may_v make_v a_o general_a attorney_n to_o prosecute_v and_o follow_v his_o suit_n in_o all_o plea_n and_o likewise_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n 10._o quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la qui_fw-la sectam_fw-la debet_fw-la ad_fw-la com._n etc._n etc._n libere_fw-la possit_fw-la facere_fw-la atturn_n suum_fw-la ad_fw-la sectas_fw-la illas_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la faciendas_fw-la and_o a_o attorney_n may_v do_v every_o thing_n in_o the_o name_n and_o as_o the_o act_n of_o he_o who_o give_v he_o the_o authority_n as_o if_o he_o do_v it_o himself_o he_o
or_o appraisor_n upon_o the_o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la overvalue_v the_o land_n or_o good_n in_o favour_n to_o the_o debtor_n the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v no_o remedy_n but_o by_o motion_n in_o that_o court_n where_o the_o writ_n be_v returnable_a at_o the_o return_n day_n or_o at_o least_o the_o same_o term_n wherein_o the_o writ_n be_v returnable_a to_o desire_v that_o the_o appraisor_n may_v take_v the_o land_n or_o good_n at_o the_o rate_n they_o have_v value_v they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v to_o have_v they_o but_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr accept_v of_o the_o land_n and_o good_n from_o the_o sheriff_n or_o suffer_v the_o term_n to_o pass_v wherein_o the_o writ_n be_v returnable_a he_o be_v too_o late_o and_o have_v no_o remedy_n at_o all_o and_o if_o the_o appraisor_n do_v undervalue_n the_o land_n or_o good_n in_o savour_n to_o the_o debtee_n it_o seem_v the_o conusor_n have_v no_o remedy_n at_o all_o for_o he_o may_v at_o any_o time_n pay_v all_o or_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o damage_n unlevied_a and_o have_v his_o land_n again_o if_o he_o please_v yet_o nevertheless_o the_o body_n of_o the_o debtor_n shall_v remain_v in_o prison_n until_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v and_o if_o there_o be_v surety_n they_o shall_v receive_v no_o damage_n so_o long_o as_o the_o debt_n may_v be_v full_o levy_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o debtor_n note_v that_o upon_o the_o statute-merchant_n or_o staple_n 93._o all_o the_o fee-simple_n land_n which_o the_o conusor_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n acknowledge_v or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o who_o soever_o they_o be_v afterward_o sell_v by_o alienation_n feoffment_n or_o otherwise_o stat._n de_fw-fr mercator_fw-la 13_o e._n 1._o 27._o c._n 9_o &_o 23_o h._n 8._o co._n 3._o 12._o but_o if_o the_o debtor_n die_v the_o body_n of_o his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v but_o his_o land_n in_o fee_n that_o descend_v to_o he_o by_o the_o conusor_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o aforesaid_a if_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n or_o when_o he_o shall_v attain_v full_a age_n until_o the_o say_a debt_n be_v levy_v stat._n ibid._n copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o liable_a nor_o shall_v be_v extend_v nor_o lease_n for_o term_v of_o life_n but_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n and_o all_o other_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o conusor_n or_o debtor_n be_v liable_a and_o shall_v be_v extend_v which_o the_o conusor_n have_v in_o his_o own_o possession_n and_o to_o his_o use_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o execution_n sue_v or_o award_v but_o good_n demise_v pawn_v or_o pledge_v may_v not_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n for_o his_o debt_n that_o demise_v or_o pledge_v they_o during_o the_o time_n or_o term_n that_o they_o be_v demise_v or_o pledge_v 22_o e._n 4._o foe_n 10._o 34_o h._n 8._o br._n pledge_v 28._o also_o good_n distrain_v for_o rent_n amerciament_n damage_n feasant_a etc._n etc._n and_o be_v impound_v in_o custodia_fw-la legis_fw-la during_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v so_o may_v not_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n see_v br._n pledge_v 28._o if_o the_o conusor_n of_o a_o statute-merchant_n or_o staple_n &c_n &c_n be_v take_v and_o die_v in_o execution_n yet_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v execution_n of_o his_o land_n and_o good_n co._n 5._o 86_o 87._o fitz._n 246_o b._n or_o if_o the_o conusor_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o escape_v yet_o his_o good_n and_o land_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o extend_v upon_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o the_o escape_n and_o the_o action_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o escape_n be_v no_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o debt_n certificate_n of_o a_o statute-merchant_n be_v sue_v forth_o and_o execution_n sue_v in_o the_o same_o county_n the_o sheriff_z return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la for_o which_o the_o plaintif_a sue_v another_o certificate_n to_o the_o major_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o party_n be_v take_v &_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o second_o certificate_n be_v not_o grantable_a yet_o the_o party_n take_v will_v not_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n by_o 28_o e._n 3._o 91._o execution_n 93._o where_o there_o be_v several_a certificate_n in_o divers_a court_n 29._o upon_o one_o statute_n execution_n sue_v in_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o stay_v that_o in_o the_o other_o because_o they_o be_v intend_v several_a statute_n but_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v sue_v to_o the_o major_a to_o certify_v if_o there_o be_v another_o statute_n or_o not_o and_o so_o be_v help_v 29._o ass_n 29._o and_o because_o where_o a_o certificate_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o same_o plaintiff_n sue_v another_o in_o the_o upper_a bench_n and_o the_o justice_n be_v certify_v by_o the_o major_n that_o all_o be_v but_o one_o statute_n the_o party_n cause_v the_o record_n to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n into_o the_o upper_a bench_n and_o then_o a_o capias_fw-la shall_v issue_v out_o against_o the_o conusor_n and_o yet_o one_o conusor_n be_v take_v before_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o it_o appear_v 41._o that_o he_o afterward_o escape_v 29_o ass_n 41._o a_o statute_n which_o be_v certify_v for_o the_o testator_n shall_v staple_n by_o a_o special_a writ_n be_v certify_v for_o the_o executor_n f_o n_o b._n 132._o so_o where_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o certify_v before_o so_o where_o the_o party_n keep_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n so_o where_o the_o first_o certificate_n be_v lose_v and_o if_o the_o major_n will_v not_o certify_v it_o a_o certiorari_fw-la shall_v be_v direct_v unto_o he_o f_o n_o b._n 244._o the_o major_n of_o the_o staple_n have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o staple_n and_o upon_o a_o statute_n acknowledge_v before_o he_o execution_n may_v be_v sue_v or_o in_o the_o chancery_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o party_n 9_o h._n 6._o jurisdiction_n 6._o upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n a_o capias_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o etc._n chancery_n returnable_a in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o sheriff_n do_v return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la now_o capias_fw-la &_o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n without_o show_v the_o statute_n to_o the_o justice_n although_o he_o have_v show_v the_o same_o in_o the_o chancery_n before_o and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n have_v return_v cepi_n corpus_fw-la and_o have_v the_o body_n here_o if_o he_o do_v not_o show_v the_o statute_n the_o party_n shall_v be_v discharge_v although_o it_o be_v lose_v but_o upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n he_o must_v show_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o capias_fw-la award_v but_o not_o afterward_o because_o in_o the_o same_o place_n 37_o h._n 6._o 6_o &_o 7._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o statute_n be_v certify_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v execution_n without_o show_v of_o it_o but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o show_v it_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n the_o other_o shall_v be_v at_o large_a although_o he_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o body_n of_o one_o or_o of_o all_o the_o defendant_n 26h_o 6._o execution_n 6._o 6._o see_v the_o stat._n of_o 5_o h._n 4_o cap._n 12._o vavasor_n say_v that_o he_o see_v where_o the_o recognisee_fw-mi 10._o die_v and_o a_o stranger_n come_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o show_v the_o statute_n and_o have_v execution_n although_o the_o other_o come_v not_o in_o proper_a person_n and_o upon_o a_o statute_n make_v to_o two_o if_o one_o come_v with_o it_o he_o shall_v have_v execution_n in_o both_o their_o name_n and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a course_n that_o every_o stranger_n who_o come_v with_o the_o statute_n shall_v have_v execution_n upon_o it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o recognisee_fw-mi 12_o e._n 4._o 10._o &_o 11._o execution_n 14._o and_o upon_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la return_v upon_o the_o certificate_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n die_v his_o executor_n show_v the_o statute_n and_o have_v execution_n of_o it_o 17_o e._n 3._o 31._o but_o see_v 18_o e._n 3._o 10._o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la vide_fw-la eliz_n dyer_n etc._n etc._n conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n have_v it_o certify_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o thereupon_o have_v a_o capias_fw-la upon_o it_o and_o die_v upon_o the_o show_n of_o the_o statute_n his_o executor_n have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o opinion_n be_v that_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v execution_n 49._o of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n in_o divers_a county_n and_o in_o each_o for_o the_o portion_n viz._n 20_o l._n in_o the_o one_o and_o 20_o l._n in_o the_o other_o county_n yet_o upon_o nihil_fw-la return_v in_o one_o county_n he_o shall_v have_v execution_n of_o the_o whole_a in_o the_o other_o
virtue_n of_o this_o writ_n i_o have_v deliver_v to_o the_o within_o name_v i_o g._n the_o manor_n message_n park_n wood_n and_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o land_n and_o tenement_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n within_o mention_v to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v as_o his_o freehold_n until_o he_o shall_v be_v full_o satisfy_v of_o his_o debt_n within_o mention_v with_o his_o damage_n charge_n and_o expense_n reasonable_o sustain_v as_o by_o this_o writ_n it_o be_v command_v and_o i_o further_o hereby_o certify_v his_o highness_n that_o the_o within_o name_v r._n w._n be_v not_o find_v in_o my_o bailiwick_n r._n s._n esquire_n sheriff_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o writ_n to_o i_o direct_v in_o form_n within_o cur_n write_v in_o full_a court_n i_o record_v the_o plaint_n within_o mention_v and_o that_o record_v as_o it_o appear_v in_o a_o schedule_n to_o this_o writ_n annex_v i_o have_v before_o the_o justice_n within_o write_v at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n within_o contain_v under_o my_o seal_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o r_o c._n m_o c._n t_o y._n and_o r_o e._n four_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o my_o bailiwick_n of_o those_o which_o be_v there_o present_a at_o that_o record_n and_o i_o have_v prefix_v the_o same_o day_n to_o the_o party_n within_o write_v that_o then_o they_o may_v be_v there_o ready_a to_o proceed_v in_o the_o say_a plaint_n as_o shall_v be_v just_o according_a to_o the_o exigence_n of_o this_o writ_n r._n s._n esquire_n sheriff_n schedule_n b._n ss_z at_o the_o hundred_o court_n of_o b._n hold_v at_o c._n the_o 12._o day_n of_o a._n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1658._o in_o the_o say_v hundred_o before_o i_o k._n and_o l_o m._n free_a suitor_n of_o the_o same_o hundred_o b._n ss_z a_o b_o complain_v against_o c_o d._n of_o a_o plea_n of_o take_v and_o unjust_a detain_v of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n r._n s._n esquire_n sheriff_n lo._n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o writ_n to_o i_o direct_v in_o my_o full_a county_n court_n of_o n._n hold_v at_o n._n in_o my_o say_a county_n the_o 12._o day_n of_o a._n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1648._o i_o cause_v the_o plaint_n to_o be_v record_v between_o the_o party_n within_o write_v whereof_o within_o be_v make_v mention_n which_o plaint_n appear_v in_o a_o certain_a schedule_n to_o this_o writ_n annex_v and_o i_o have_v that_o record_v ready_a before_o the_o justice_n within_o mention_v at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n within_o contain_v under_o my_o seal_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o w_n h._n l_o e._n ay_o b._n and_o t_o c._n four_o lawful_a freeholder_n of_o the_o same_o county_n of_o those_o which_o be_v present_a at_o that_o record_n and_o i_o have_v prefix_v the_o same_o day_n to_o the_o party_n within_o write_v that_o they_o be_v then_o there_o ready_a to_o proceed_v in_o the_o say_a plaint_n as_o shall_v be_v just_o according_a to_o the_o exigence_n of_o this_o writ_n r._n s._n esquire_n sheriff_n schedule_n n._n ss_z at_o my_o county_n court_n of_o n._n hold_v at_o i._o within_o the_o say_a county_n the_o 12._o day_n of_o a._n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1658._o before_o i_o g._n h_n k._n freeholder_n of_o the_o same_o county_n among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v thus_o contain_v n._n ss_z f_o i._o do_v complain_v against_o f._n s._n of_o a_o plea_n of_o take_v and_o unjust_o detain_v of_o his_o cattle_n r._n s._n esquire_n sheriff_n damage_n before_o the_o come_n of_o this_o writ_n the_o within_o mention_v mare_n be_v by_o the_o within_o name_v g_o h._n convey_v unto_o place_n unknown_a to_o i_o so_o that_o i_o can_v not_o cause_v return_n of_o the_o say_a mare_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o within_o name_v i_o n._n and_o h._n as_o within_o it_o be_v command_v and_o i_o hereby_o further_o certify_v the_o within_o mention_v justice_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o writ_n i_o have_v take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o within_o name_v g_o h._n who_o body_n before_o the_o say_a justice_n at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n within_o contain_v i_o have_v ready_a as_o within_o it_o be_v command_v r._n s._n esquire_n sheriff_n writ_n the_o execution_n of_o this_o wtit_fw-fr appear_v in_o a_o certain_a schedule_n hereunto_o annex_v r._n s._n esquire_n sheriff_n schedule_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o writ_n to_o i_o direct_v and_o to_o this_o schedule_n annex_v i_o make_v a_o certain_a warrant_n to_o one_o w_n r._n my_o bailiff_n to_o arrest_v and_o take_v i_o s._n in_o the_o say_v write_v name_v my_o which_o bailiff_n by_o virtue_n of_o my_o aforesaid_a rescous_a warrant_n the_o 11._o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1658._o within_o write_v at_o b._n in_o my_o county_n arrest_v and_o take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a i_o s._n as_o by_o my_o warrant_n he_o be_v command_v and_o he_o the_o say_v john_n so_o arrest_v take_v and_o in_o my_o custody_n as_o aforesaid_a under_o the_o aforesaid_a arrest_n be_v one_o g._n s._n of_o b._n aforesaid_a together_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a john_n spalding_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o staves_z pitchfork_n and_o knife_n upon_o he_o the_o say_v w._n r._n my_o bailiff_n then_o and_o there_o do_v make_v a_o assault_n and_o he_o do_v beat_v wound_n and_o evil_o handle_v so_o that_o it_o be_v despair_v of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a g._n s._n he_o the_o say_v i._o s._n so_o as_o aforesaid_a under_o the_o foresay_a arrest_n be_v out_o of_o my_o custody_n then_o and_o there_o take_v and_o rescue_v and_o of_o his_o own_o right_n suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a and_o the_o same_o i._o s._n so_o as_o aforesaid_a under_o arrest_n be_v out_o of_o my_o custody_n bailiff_n then_o and_o there_o likewise_o rescue_v himself_o against_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o afterward_o the_o same_o john_n be_v not_o find_v in_o my_o bayliwick_n r._n s._n esq_n sheriff_n return_v of_o juror_n 6._o he_o must_v return_v six_o juror_n where_o the_o venue_n lie_v if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o within_o the_o hundred_o viz._n within_o the_o place_n where_o the_o demand_n be_v make_v yet_o by_o the_o stat._n 27_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o upon_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o issue_n join_v in_o any_o personal_a action_n if_o two_o sufficient_a hundreder_n do_v appear_v it_o be_v sufficient_a he_o must_v return_v their_o name_n and_o a_o true_a addition_n of_o their_o dwell_a place_n or_o some_o other_o addition_n by_o which_o the_o party_n may_v be_v know_v etc._n no_o person_n be_v to_o be_v return_v above_o the_o age_n of_o 7_o year_n nor_o person_n of_o a_o languish_a sickness_n or_o disease_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o summons_n no_o alien_a infant_n under_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o clergy_n man_n or_o minister_n lamb._n 382._o fitz._n 165._o d._n 166._o a._n d._n none_o shall_v be_v empanel_v upon_o a_o jury_n for_o trial_n of_o any_o matter_n out_o of_o their_o proper_a county_n except_o such_o juror_n may_v spend_v in_o land_n and_o tenement_n 5_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la nor_o to_o try_v any_o matter_n within_o the_o county_n except_o they_o have_v in_o land_n and_o tenement_n 40_o s._n per_fw-la ann_n of_o estate_n of_o freehold_n within_o the_o county_n where_o the_o issue_n be_v to_o be_v levy_v f._n n._n b._n 166._o d._n d._n but_o after_o the_o statute_n 27_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o ann_n none_o be_v to_o be_v return_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o any_o issue_n in_o the_o upper_a bench_n common_a plea_n exchequer_n or_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n but_o such_o as_o have_v estate_n of_o freehold_n in_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o 4l_o at_o least_o out_o of_o ancient_n demesne_n though_o the_o current_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v but_o to_o 37._o return_v duodecem_fw-la bonos_fw-es &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la yet_o must_v he_o return_v twenty_o and_o four_o if_o he_o return_v but_o three_o and_o twenty_o and_o 12_o appear_v and_o give_v their_o verdict_n this_o be_v error_n coo._n 5._o 36._o &_o 37._o he_o be_v to_o summon_v and_o return_v the_o grand_a jury_n to_o the_o etc._n assize_n and_o the_o jury_n for_o the_o quarter_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o be_v to_o array_v his_o panel_n six_o day_n at_o the_o least_o for_o the_o special_a assize_n and_o before_o the_o session_n of_o the_o justice_n so_o that_o view_n and_o copy_n of_o the_o panel_n may_v be_v have_v if_o they_o be_v require_v which_o copy_n must_v be_v indent_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n defendant_n or_o tenant_n upon_o a_o indictment_n he_o ought_v to_o return_v none_o but_o homines_fw-la probi_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la viz._n such_o as_o be_v not_o attaint_v by_o
law_n decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la subornation_n of_o perjury_n concealment_n such_o as_o be_v not_o outlaw_v abjure_v condemn_v in_o a_o praemunire_n or_o attaint_v of_o treason_n felony_n etc._n etc._n 11_o h._n 4._o cap._n 9_o return_v of_o issue_n issue_n he_o be_v to_o return_v good_a sufficient_a and_o reasonable_a issue_n and_o upon_o such_o person_n as_o have_v sufficient_a good_n and_o land_n according_a to_o the_o stat._n of_o westminst_n 2._o cap._n 39_o &_o e._n 3._o cap._n 5._o of_o escapes_n and_o what_o damage_n do_v occur_v to_o the_o sheriff_n by_o they_o gaoler_n the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o cautious_a in_o elect_v a_o vigilant_a and_o honest_a gaoler_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v able_a to_o give_v sufficient_a security_n for_o his_o indemnity_n and_o true_a performance_n of_o his_o office_n and_o to_o answer_v all_o escape_n for_o of_o all_o the_o officer_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o sheriff_n the_o gaoler_n ought_v to_o be_v most_o circumspect_a otherwise_o many_o escape_n will_v happen_v and_o first_o to_o define_v what_o a_o escape_n be_v be_v it_o be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v where_o one_o that_o be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v in_o the_o common_a gaol_n of_o the_o county_n and_o come_v to_o his_o liberty_n before_o that_o he_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o award_n of_o any_o justice_n or_o by_o order_n of_o law_n if_o etc._n the_o imprisonment_n of_o he_o that_o escape_v be_v for_o felony_n then_o that_o shall_v be_v felony_n in_o he_o that_o do_v voluntary_o not_o otherwise_o suffer_v the_o escape_n and_o if_o for_o treason_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v treason_n in_o he_o and_o if_o trespass_n then_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n execution_n although_o the_o prisoner_n which_o escape_v be_v out_o of_o the_o view_n yet_o if_o fresh_a suit_n be_v make_v and_o he_o be_v reprise_v in_o recenti_fw-la insequtione_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o execution_n otherwise_o at_o the_o turn_n of_o a_o corner_n or_o by_o a_o entry_n of_o a_o house_n or_o by_o any_o other_o such_o mean_v the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v out_o of_o view_n co._n 3._o rep._n rigweys_n case_n if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v assent_v that_o one_o who_o be_v in_o execution_n a._n and_o under_o their_o custody_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o goal_n for_o a_o while_n and_o then_o return_v although_o that_o he_o return_v in_o the_o time_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o escape_n for_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o guard_v he_o in_o salva_fw-la et_fw-la arcta_fw-la custodia_fw-la and_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o c._n 11._o say_v quod_fw-la carceri_fw-la mancipentur_fw-la in_o ferris_fw-la so_o that_o the_o sheriff_n may_v keep_v such_o as_o be_v in_o execution_n in_o iron_n and_o fetter_n till_o they_o have_v satisfy_v their_o creditor_n it_o be_v adjudge_v if_o one_o be_v in_o execution_n no_o commandment_n etc._n although_o of_o the_o protector_n himself_o without_o writ_n be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n to_o discharge_v the_o gaoler_n and_o so_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o sheriff_n where_o the_o sheriff_n die_v and_o one_o in_o execution_n etc._n break_v the_o gaol_n and_o go_v at_o large_a this_o be_v no_o escape_n for_o when_o a_o sheriff_n die_v all_o the_o prisoner_n be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n until_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a sheriff_n if_o a_o woman_n be_v warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o a_o prisoner_n banc._n in_o the_o fleet_n marry_v she_o this_o shall_v be_v judge_v a_o escape_n in_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o law_n judge_v the_o prisoner_n to_o be_v at_o large_a blow_n comment_fw-fr plait_n case_n if_o the_o sheriff_n remove_v his_o prisoner_n out_o of_o the_o county_n without_o be_v command_v it_o be_v a_o escape_n but_o if_o he_o remove_v they_o from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o in_o his_o county_n as_o he_o change_v his_o gaol_n it_o be_v no_o escape_n but_o if_o he_o remove_v his_o prisoner_n for_o their_o ease_n and_o delight_n in_o the_o same_o county_n it_o be_v a_o escape_n as_o the_o case_n be_v cite_v by_o harvey_n mich._n 3._o char._n com._n banc._n that_o the_o sheriff_n go_v with_o his_o prisoner_n to_o a_o bearbaiting_a in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o escape_n and_o hutton_n justice_n say_v that_o if_o a_o sheriff_n permit_v his_o prisoner_n to_o go_v to_o work_v for_o their_o benefit_n it_o be_v a_o escape_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o in_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la for_o a_o voluntary_a escape_n of_o one_o in_o execution_n there_o shall_v be_v bail_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o cause_n upon_o which_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v ground_v be_v call_v a_o good_a proof_n by_o the_o record_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bail_v unless_o good_a and_o special_a bail_n if_o a_o prisoner_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_a escape_n and_o fly_v into_o etc._n another_o county_n the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o officer_n upon_o fresh_a suit_n may_v take_v he_o again_o see_v daltons_n office_n of_o sheriff_n if_o a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o gaol_n attempt_v to_o escape_v and_o have_v break_v his_o iron_n strike_v the_o gaoler_n come_v in_o the_o night_n to_o his_o prisoner_n and_o the_o gaoler_n slay_v he_o it_o be_v no_o felony_n 22_o ass_n 35._o 253._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o gaoler_n for_o a_o escape_n who_o say_v that_o the_o sheriff_n do_v not_o deliver_v he_o lawful_o to_o he_o and_o it_o be_v therefore_o rule_v 13_o edw._n 3._o fitz._n tit_n barr._n plac_n 253._o that_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o salva_fw-la &_o arcta_fw-la custodia_fw-la 13_o e._n 3._o fitz_n tit_n he_o shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n nor_o any_o notice_n whether_o he_o be_v lawful_o deliver_v to_o he_o in_o execution_n or_o not_o but_o he_o be_v once_o in_o his_o custody_n he_o ought_v to_o keep_v he_o in_o arcta_fw-la &_o salva_fw-la custodia_fw-la subpoena_fw-la salva_fw-la for_o the_o gaoler_n and_o arcta_fw-la for_o the_o party_n the_o plaintiff_n the_o party_n by_o this_o be_v coarct_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n escape_n mich._n 12_o jac._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o sheriff_n of_o n._n for_o a_o escape_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v all_o the_o special_a matter_n be_v find_v and_o show_v to_o the_o court_n which_o be_v this_o that_o a_o capias_fw-la do_v issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o take_v one_o john_n which_o be_v by_o a_o wrong_a name_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o a_o testatum_fw-la issue_v out_o to_o he_o and_o therein_o name_v he_o by_o his_o right_a name_n upon_o this_o the_o sheriff_n take_v he_o and_o have_v he_o in_o execution_n and_o afterward_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v the_o whole_a court_n agree_v that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v answerable_a for_o this_o escape_n notwithstanding_o the_o first_o capias_fw-la be_v by_o a_o wrong_a name_n for_o he_o be_v take_v and_o suffer_v to_o escape_v here_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o special_a matter_n be_v find_v and_o show_v that_o the_o first_o capias_fw-la be_v by_o a_o wrong_a name_n yet_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o he_o be_v take_v and_o in_o execution_n by_o his_o right_a name_n though_o the_o first_o capias_fw-la be_v erroneous_a and_o not_o right_a the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a for_o this_o escape_n clear_o and_o so_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n i_o think_v it_o very_o pertinent_a to_o our_o subject_a matter_n and_o it_o be_v well_o worth_a observation_n to_o transcribe_v whiting_n case_n against_o sir_n george_n reynell_n martial_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o crook_n escape_n report_n fol._n 657._o and_o 658._o viz._n debt_n for_o 202_o pound_n whereas_o he_o recover_v against_o thomas_n abingdon_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n in_o trespass_n for_o damage_n 202_o pound_n and_o the_o say_v mary_n be_v commit_v in_o execution_n to_o the_o defendant_n upon_o this_o judgement_n that_o the_o defendant_n 24_o novemb_n 16_o lac_fw-la suffer_v she_o to_o go_v at_o large_a whither_o she_o will_v his_o debt_n not_o be_v satisfy_v per_fw-la quod_fw-la actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o she_o break_v prison_n and_o escape_v and_o fresh_o follow_v she_o and_o take_v she_o again_o 21_o octob._n 17_o jac._n in_o fresh_a suit_n and_o have_v she_o in_o execution_n and_o yet_o have_v she_o etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o plaintif_a demur_v and_o it_o be_v now_o angued_a that_o this_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o escape_n be_v allege_v 24_o novemb_n 16._o jac._n and_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v pasch_fw-mi 17_o jac._n and_o this_o reprisall_n be_v allege_v a_o year_n after_o the_o escape_n and_o after_o the_o
or_o idiot_n can_v be_v a_o copyholder_n because_o they_o can_v do_v the_o service_n themselves_o nor_o depute_v any_o other_o and_o the_o lord_n shall_v retain_v the_o copyhold_n of_o a_o idiot_n carthrop_n foe_n 52._o nor_o a_o man_n can_v be_v a_o copyholder_n unto_o a_o manor_n whereof_o he_o himself_o be_v lord_n although_o he_o be_v but_o dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la annorum_fw-la or_o in_o jure_fw-la uxoris_fw-la ibidem_fw-la estate_n let_v we_o inquire_v what_o interest_n copyholder_n have_v in_o their_o estate_n and_o that_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v very_o strenuous_a for_o although_o customary_a tenant_n be_v term_v in_o law_n tenant_n at_o will_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o simple_o so_o nor_o mere_o tenant_n at_o will_n for_o every_o copyholder_n be_v but_o only_a tenant_n at_o will_n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la which_o custom_n warrant_v his_o possession_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o more_o certain_a estate_n then_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n for_o the_o copyholder_n may_v justify_v against_o his_o lord_n so_o can_v a_o tenant_n at_o will_n who_o estate_n be_v determine_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o his_o lessor_n and_o although_o his_o estate_n be_v but_o by_o custom_n and_o by_o no_o conveyance_n the_o state_n be_v raise_v it_o be_v as_o material_a so_o as_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n and_o this_o estate_n be_v support_v by_o custom_n be_v know_v in_o law_n a_o estate_n and_o so_o attaint_v in_o law_n and_o the_o same_o law_n have_v notable_o distinguish_v copyhold_n tenancy_n by_o custom_n and_o tenancy_n at_o will_n by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o a_o copyholder_n shall_v do_v fealty_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o his_o lord_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n shall_v have_v and_o maintain_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o his_o lord_n his_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n without_o new_a admittance_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n 8_o eliz._n eliz._n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o year_n the_o lessee_n die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n without_o any_o admittance_n mic._n 14_o and_o 15_o eliz._n a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v maintain_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la although_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o then_o if_o the_o eliz._n plaintiff_n do_v recover_v he_o shall_v have_v habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la and_o then_o copyhold_n shall_v be_v order_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 10_o eliz._n lord_n and_o copyholder_n for_o life_n the_o lord_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n whereof_o the_o copyhold_n be_v parcel_n the_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n who_o be_v admit_v according_o he_o shall_v not_o hold_v it_o charge_v but_o if_o the_o copyholder_n die_v so_o that_o his_o estate_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o lord_n grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la to_o hold_v the_o say_a land_n by_o copy_n this_o new_a tenant_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v leonard_n rep_v first_o part_n foe_fw-mi 8._o mich._n 25._o &_o 26_o eliz._n will_n tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n have_v a_o inheritance_n by_o the_o custom_n but_o when_o he_o do_v that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n he_o shall_v be_v then_o in_o no_o better_a condition_n than_o a_o bare_a tenant_n at_o will_n bolstrod_n 1_o part_n foe_n 51._o so_o that_o perform_v the_o duty_n and_o service_n according_a to_o 51._o the_o custom_n do_v so_o establish_v and_o fix_v the_o estate_n that_o the_o same_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v descendable_a and_o his_o heir_n shall_v inherit_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o his_o estate_n be_v not_o mere_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la but_o ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la so_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v the_o soul_n and_o life_n and_o also_o the_o chief_a basis_n upon_o which_o stand_v the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o without_o custom_n or_o if_o they_o break_v their_o custom_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o lord_n will_n and_o by_o custom_n a_o copyholder_n be_v as_o well_o inheritable_a to_o have_v his_o land_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n as_o he_o who_o have_v a_o freehold_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o consuetudo_fw-la est_fw-la altera_fw-la lex_fw-la custom_n and_o usage_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n may_v create_v and_o consolidate_v inheritance_n consuetudo_fw-la vincit_fw-la legem_fw-la 7_o e._n 4._o danby_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o copyholder_n be_v 4._o aswell_o inheritable_a to_o have_v his_o land_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n as_o he_o who_o have_v freehold_n at_o the_o common_a law_n co._n 4._o 21._o nonage_n if_o tenant_n by_o custom_n pay_v his_o service_n be_v eject_v by_o his_o lord_n he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n 21_o e._n 4._o 80._o co._n 4._o 22._o if_o a_o woman_n copyholder_n in_o fee_n have_v a_o husband_n who_o have_v issue_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n without_o special_a custom_n co_n 4._o 22._o if_o a_o copyholder_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o heir_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o come_v to_o any_o court_n during_o his_o nonage_n to_o pray_v admittance_n or_o to_o tender_v his_o fine_a also_o if_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n be_v not_o present_v nor_o proclamation_n he_o be_v not_o at_o any_o detriment_n although_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n leonard_n rep_v first_o part_n fol._n 128._o pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n b._n r._n tree_n brownloes_n rep._n first_o part_v fol._n 231._o swain_n and_o becket_n a_o question_n be_v that_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o manor_n wherein_o be_v copyholder_n for_o life_n who_o use_v to_o lop_v tree_n grow_v upon_o the_o copyhold_n for_o their_o necessary_a fire_n and_o repair_v of_o their_o customary_a tenement_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o year_n except_v the_o tree_n the_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n grant_v a_o copy_n for_o life_n the_o copyholder_n lop_v his_o tree_n grow_v in_o his_o copyhold_n whether_o or_o no_o he_o may_v do_v it_o by_o law_n be_v the_o doubt_n of_o the_o jury._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o court_n hill_n 6_o jac._n that_o the_o copyholder_n may_v lop_v the_o tree_n because_o he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o custom_n which_o be_v above_o the_o lord_n estate_n after_o he_o be_v admit_v and_o that_o the_o copyhold_n depend_v not_o upon_o the_o lord_n interest_n and_o that_o the_o tree_n except_v and_o the_o soil_n remain_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n because_o the_o lease_n be_v but_o for_o year_n but_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v for_o life_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o because_o it_o have_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n tree_n but_o note_n that_o in_o justice_n crook_n rep._n first_o part_n fol._n 160._o that_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v cut_v down_o and_o sell_v timber_n tree_n and_o dispose_v of_o they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n be_v a_o void_a and_o unreasonable_a custom_n and_o not_o allowable_a by_o law_n for_o it_o be_v a_o destruction_n of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n for_o a_o copyholder_n have_v but_o a_o particular_a estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o so_o he_o have_v in_o the_o tree_n and_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v cut_v down_o sell_v and_o destroy_v the_o inheritance_n and_o it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o those_o who_o succeed_v for_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v to_o maintain_v the_o house_n and_o the_o plough_n and_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o copyholder_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v act_n in_o destruction_n of_o his_o estate_n therefore_o custom_n which_o maintain_v they_o be_v allowable_a but_o not_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la vide_fw-la 24_o e._n 3._o barr._n 77._o 21_o h._n 7._o 40._o 11_o h._n 7._o 14._o 9_o h._n 4._o be_v 59_o 126._o if_o a_o copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n grant_v his_o copyhold_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o shall_v descend_v and_o no_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n nor_o yet_o dower_n shall_v be_v thereof_o without_o a_o special_a custom_n for_o the_o same_o bolstrod_n second_o part_n foe_z 275._o mich._n 12_o jac._n if_o i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n in_o d._n my_o copyhold_n do_v not_o pass_v leonard_n rep._n first_o part_n 126._o 38._o a_o estate_n tail_n can_v be_v of_o copyhold_n land_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n where_o it_o have_v
return_n ibid._n false_a imprisonment_n lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o not_o return_v a_o cap._n in_o process_n etc._n etc._n but_o otherwise_o in_o a_o cap._n ad_fw-la sit_v ibid._n where_o one_o have_v liberty_n to_o return_v writ_n the_o sheriff_n can_v enter_v to_o make_v execution_n of_o any_o process_n ibid._n in_o a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la the_o sheriff_n must_v return_v the_o name_n of_o the_o summoner_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n the_o sheriff_n may_v take_v pos_fw-mi come_v upon_o a_o replev_n ibid._n a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la against_o a_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n to_o say_v they_o be_v divorce_v no_o good_a return_n 195_o a_o fi._n fac_fw-la against_o executor_n no_o good_a return_n to_o say_v the_o good_n be_v sell_v before_o the_o write_v purchase_v ibid._n nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la return_v upon_o a_o fi._n fa._n against_o executor_n a_o enquiry_n of_o waste_n and_o find_v that_o divers_a good_n be_v waste_v upon_o which_o a_o sci_n fa._n award_v and_o upon_o two_o nihil_n return_v execution_n award_v ibid._n outlawry_n return_v in_o lond_n where_o not_o good_a ibid._n the_o county_n omit_v in_o the_o return_n of_o a_o exigent_n erroneous_a 196_o upon_o a_o exigent_n return_v that_o the_o party_n have_v render_v himself_o and_o not_o so_o not_o good_a ibid._n cepi_n corpus_fw-la upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o not_o so_o erroneous_a ibid._n process_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n appear_v not_o at_o the_o day_n not_o good_a ibid._n upon_o a_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n return_v of_o damage_n no_o hurt_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o why_o ibid._n upon_o account_n or_o debt_n where_o the_o sheriff_n return_v no_o land_n find_v and_o he_o have_v land_n etc._n etc._n not_o good_a ibid._n to_o say_v upon_o a_o replevin_n that_o there_o be_v no_o good_n etc._n etc._n not_o good_a the_o like_a in_o detinue_n etc._n etc._n or_o upon_o a_o hab._n fac_fw-la seisin_n ibid._n if_o the_o sheriff_n return_n cepi_n corpus_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o body_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n 197_o return_v of_o juror_n 206_o if_o two_o sufficient_a hundreder_n do_v appear_v it_o be_v sufficient_a ibid._n none_o be_v to_o be_v return_v above_o the_o age_n of_o seventy_o year_n ibid._n none_o shall_v be_v empanel_v out_o of_o their_o proper_a county_n except_z etc._n etc._n ibid._n none_o to_o be_v return_v but_o such_o as_o have_v 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 207_o twenty_o and_o four_o juror_n must_v be_v return_v otherwise_o error_n ibid._n he_o must_v summon_v the_o grand_a jury_n to_o the_o assize_n and_o jury_n for_o the_o quarter_n session_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n none_o must_v be_v return_v upon_o a_o indictment_n but_o etc._n etc._n probi_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la ibid._n return_v of_o issue_n 207_o the_o sheriff_n must_v return_v good_a issue_n ibid._n rescue_v what_o 326_o rescous_a 331_o regrator_n 332_o saint_n shire_n what_o it_o be_v 1_o by_o who_o institute_v ibid._n sheriff_z why_o so_o call_v 2_o institute_v governor_n of_o his_o shire_n ibid._n he_o only_o have_v power_n to_o delegate_v the_o office_n of_o county_n clerk_z 7_o custos_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la reipub._n custos_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la justitiae_fw-la custos_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la legis_fw-la 157_o his_o judicial_a power_n 158_o to_o inquire_v of_o waist_n and_o execute_v a_o writ_n of_o redisseisin_n 159_o he_o may_v commit_v a_o disseisor_n to_o prison_n ibid._n his_o ministerial_a power_n ibid._n the_o new_a sheriff_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n who_o be_v in_o execution_n 160_o he_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o protector_n right_a etc._n etc._n 160_o he_o must_v levy_v his_o highness_n debt_n etc._n etc._n 161_o he_o be_v to_o gather_v up_o amerciament_n and_o fine_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n and_o 162_o he_o be_v to_o seize_v no_o good_n of_o felon_n till_o they_o be_v lawful_o forfeit_v 162_o but_o take_v surety_n he_o may_v that_o the_o good_n shall_v not_o be_v imbezelled_a ibid._n he_o must_v receive_v all_o writ_n and_o execute_v they_o 163_o he_o may_v command_v his_o bailiff_n to_o execute_v tem_n either_o by_o word_n or_o precept_n ibid._n he_o must_v not_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o send_v writ_n to_o he_o but_o must_v execute_v they_o 164_o his_o bailiff_n need_v not_o show_v his_o writ_n when_o he_o execute_v it_o but_o a_o special_a bailiff_n must_v show_v his_o warrant_n ibid._n a_o arrest_n by_o a_o old_a sheriff_n after_o his_o discharge_n tortuous_a 165_o he_o can_v execute_v process_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n ibid._n he_o may_v break_v open_a a_o door_n to_o execute_v process_n concern_v his_o highness_n but_o not_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n ibid._n he_o must_v proclaim_v the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n four_o time_n a_o year_n 166_o and_o also_o the_o statute_n against_o unlawful_a game_n ibid._n steward_z of_o courtbaron_n how_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v qualify_v 371_o how_o he_o may_v be_v retain_v 372_o how_o he_o may_v forfeit_v his_o office_n 373_o sur-rejoinder_n what_o 17_o suit-royall_a what_o it_o be_v 161_o suit-service_n what_o ibid._n statute-merchant_n what_o it_o be_v ibid._n how_o to_o sue_v out_o execution_n upon_o it_o ibid._n all_o the_o fee-simple_n land_n of_o the_o conusor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o statute_n acknowledge_v shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n 169_o copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o liable_a nor_o lease_n for_o life_n but_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n shall_v be_v extend_v etc._n etc._n good_n pawn_v or_o pledge_v may_v not_o be_v take_v nor_o good_n distrain_v for_o rent_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n if_o the_o conusor_n die_v in_o execution_n the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v have_v execution_n of_o his_o land_n and_o good_n or_o if_o the_o conusor_n escape_n his_o good_n and_o land_n shall_v be_v extend_v ibid._n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr invent_v return_v upon_o the_o first_o certificate_n a_o second_o not_o grantable_a ibid._n several_a certificate_n in_o divers_a court_n upon_o one_o stat._n execution_n sue_v in_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o stay_v that_o in_o the_o other_o 170_o a_o stat._n certify_v for_o the_o testator_n shall_v be_v certify_v for_o the_o executor_n ibid._n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr inventus_fw-la return_v upon_o a_o cap._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n cap._n and_o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v not_o issue_v out_o there_o without_o show_v the_o statute_n to_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n statute_n must_v be_v show_v at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n ibid._n a_o stranger_n may_v have_v execution_n where_o the_o recognusee_fw-fr be_v dead_a or_o if_o a_o stat._n be_v make_v to_o two_o yet_o one_o may_v have_v execution_n etc._n etc._n 171_o executor_n must_v sue_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la before_o they_o can_v have_v execution_n ibid._n execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n sue_v into_o divers_a county_n upon_o nihil_fw-la return_v in_o one_o county_n he_o shall_v have_v execution_n of_o the_o whole_a in_o the_o other_o ibid._n stat._n sue_v of_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o shall_v never_o extend_v the_o rest_n ibid._n three_o bind_v to_o one_o in_o a_o statute_n several_o execution_n may_v be_v against_o one_o or_o all_o ibid._n infant_n bind_v in_o a_o statute_n may_v avoid_v it_o during_o his_o minority_n etc._n etc._n the_o like_a by_o dure_v imprisonment_n 172_o statute-staple_n what_o it_o be_v ibid._n the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v upon_o it_o ibid._n and_o 173_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o against_o the_o old_a sheriff_n after_o a_o new_a one_o elect_v for_o money_n levy_v by_o he_o etc._n etc._n 185_o sorcerer_n conjurer_n and_o witch_n 325_o sacrilege_n ibid._n stock_n 327_o surveyor_n of_o highway_n 329_o shoemaker_n 336_o searcher_n and_o sealer_n of_o leather_n ibid._n soccage_n tenure_n what_o it_o be_v 347_o surrender_n what_o be_v good_a and_o what_o not_o 363_o upon_o a_o surrender_n action_n lie_v not_o against_o the_o lord_n for_o refuse_v admittance_n ibid._n a_o surrender_n to_o the_o lord_n good_a 364_o a_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o etc._n etc._n ibid._n in_o a_o surrender_n it_o matter_n not_o if_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v be_v precise_o express_v ibid._n surrender_v to_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n surrender_v to_o a._n b._n until_o he_o marry_v c._n d._n &c_n &c_n ibid._n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n ibid._n surrender_v to_o a._n b.'s_n use_n if_o he_o pay_v 20_o l._n at_o a_o day_n ibid._n surrender_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o use_n of_o s._n pay_v 100_o l._n etc._n etc._n ibid._n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o life_n 365_o copyhold_n may_v be_v extinguish_v without_o a_o actual_a surrender_n ibid._n a_o surrender_n of_o a_o copyhold_n can_v surrender_v before_o admittance_n 366_o no_o surrender_n by_o a_o attorney_n without_o deed_n but_o a_o
e._n 4._o fol._n 10._o 34_o h._n 8._o br._n pledge_v 28._o nor_o good_n distrain_v for_o rent_n etc._n etc._n may_v not_o be_v take_v if_o the_o conusor_n die_v in_o execution_n the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v have_v execution_n of_o his_o land_n and_o good_n co._n 5._o 86._o &_o 87._o fitz._n 246._o b._n or_o if_o the_o conusor_n escape_n his_o good_n and_o land_n shall_v be_v extend_v a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la return_v upon_o the_o 1._o certificate_n a_o 2._o not_o grantable_a yet_o etc._n etc._n 28_o e._n 3._o 91._o execution_n 93._o several_a certificate_n in_o divers_a court_n upon_o one_o statute_n execution_n sue_v in_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o stay_v that_o in_o the_o other_o 29_o ass_n 29._o 29_o ass_n 41._o a_o statute_n certify_v for_o the_o testator_n shall_v be_v certify_v for_o the_o executor_n f_o n_o b._n 132._o f_o n_o b_o 244._o the_o major_n etc._n etc._n have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n do_v in_o the_o staple_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr inventus_fw-la return_v upon_o a_o cap._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n capias_fw-la &_o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v not_o issue_v out_o there_o without_o show_v the_o sta._n to_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n 37_o h._n 6._o 6._o &_o 7._o statute_n must_v be_v show_v at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n etc._n etc._n 26_o h._n 6._o ex._n 6._o a_o stranger_n may_v have_v execution_n where_o the_o recognisee_fw-mi be_v dead_a or_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o two_o yet_o one_o may_v have_v execution_n etc._n etc._n 12_o e._n 4._o 10._o &_o 11._o execut._n 14._o executor_n must_v sue_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la before_o they_o can_v have_v execution_n etc._n etc._n 17_o e._n 3._o 31._o 18_o e._n 3_o 10._o execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n sue_v into_o divers_a county_n upon_o nihil_fw-la return_v in_o one_o county_n he_o shall_v have_v execution_n of_o the_o whole_a in_o the_o other_o etc._n etc._n 16_o e._n 3._o exec._n 49._o 41_o e._n 3._o statute_n sue_v of_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o shall_v never_o extend_v the_o rest_n three_o bind_v to_o one_o in_o a_o statute_n several_o execution_n may_v be_v against_o one_o or_o all_o infant_n bind_v in_o a_o stat._n may_v avoid_v it_o during_o his_o minor_n etc._n etc._n the_o like_a by_o dure_v imprisonm_fw-la proper_a improper_a statute-staple_n proper_a what_o 27_o e._n 3._o c._n 9_o statute-staple_n improper_a what_o or._n 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 6_o west_n symb._n 1_o l._n 2._o sect._n 152._o 153._o 154._o 155._o note_n 27_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v upon_o a_o stat._n staple_n liberate_n note_n co._n l._n 6._o 45._o c._n 2._o in_o higgon_n case_n pemberton_n &_o bartams_n case_n plough_v 32._o el._n rot._n 235._o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v upon_o a_o recognisance_n elegit_fw-la levari_fw-la facias_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la capias_fw-la proceed_n against_o the_o surety_n execution_n of_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n execution_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o recognisor_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recognisance_n etc._n etc._n two_o sue_v in_o execution_n the_o money_n deliver_v to_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o one_o and_o to_o the_o other_o himself_o good_a etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n charge_v etc._n etc._n execution_n upon_o stat._n and_o find_v bail_v &_o do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n etc._n etc._n two_o sue_v execution_n and_o one_o die_v before_o the_o extent_n yet_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v extend_v 11_o r._n 2._o brief_a 938._o otherwise_o upon_o a_o stat._n merch._n 3_o bind_v in_o a_o stat_fw-la joint_o and_o several_o he_o shall_v have_v exec_n against_o one_o or_o all_o but_o not_o against_o two_o etc._n etc._n note_n may_v take_v a_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o conusor_n &_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n westm_n 2._o c._n 18._o valuation_n of_o the_o good_n and_o land_n must_v be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n co._n 4._o 74._o the_o sheriff_n must_v return_v the_o extent_n and_o that_o he_o have_v deliver_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n term_n of_o year_n deliver_v in_o execution_n upon_o elegit_fw-la good_a and_o also_o rend_v the_o sheriff_n must_v return_v the_o moiety_n distinct_o unless_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a etc._n etc._n brownl_n rep._n fol._n 38._o the_o sheriff_n can_v deliver_v a_o lease_n at_o another_o value_n then_o what_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v it_o at_o good_n can_v be_v sell_v by_o the_o owner_n after_o the_o test_n of_o the_o elegit_fw-la a_o execution_n valuable_a without_o satisfaction_n 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o note_v where_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v after_o a_o elegit_fw-la hobert_n fol._n 58._o land_n sell_v after_o judgement_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o satisfy_v it_o two_o writ_n of_o elegit_fw-la deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n at_o one_o time_n how_o to_o be_v execute_v several_a elegits_n may_v issue_v into_o several_a county_n no_o capias_fw-la nor_o fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la do_v lie_n after_o a_o elegit_fw-la and_o why_o mich._n 30_o e._n 3._o cap._n 24._o prisoner_n must_v be_v keep_v in_o salva_fw-la &_o arcta_fw-la custodia_fw-la fitz._n 93._o a._n c._n cap._n ad_fw-la satisf_n where_o a_o cap._n lie_v in_o the_o orig._n nothing_o but_o the_o body_n can_v be_v take_v by_o this_o writ_n co._n 5._o 8._o a_o man_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o a_o second_o write_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o his_o custody_n upon_o it_o although_o not_o actual_o arrest_v 7_o h._n 4._o 30._o two_o bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n joint_o and_o several_o both_o may_v be_v sue_v and_o take_v in_o execution_n etc._n etc._n no_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisf_n for_o damage_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n no_o return_n require_v upon_o a_o cap._n ad_fw-la satis_fw-la cap._n pro_fw-la fine_a cap._n vilegatum_fw-la cap_n ad_fw-la valent_fw-la cap._n pro_fw-la fine_a what_o it_o be_v an_fw-mi elegit_fw-la sue_v after_o one_o be_v take_v for_o the_o protector_n fine_a he_o shall_v go_v at_o large_a one_o take_v upon_o a_o cap_n etc._n etc._n in_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n 47_o e._n 3._o execution_n 41._o cap._n utlegat_v what_o it_o be_v note_n cap._n utleg_n &_o inquiras_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la what_o it_o be_v cap._n ad_fw-la valen._n what_o it_o be_v westm_n 2._o c._n 18_o 13_o e._n 1._o the_o sheriff_n must_v be_v cautious_a in_o execute_v this_o writ_n etc._n etc._n dalt_n office_n of_o sheriff_n fol._n 60._o if_o the_o sheriff_n for_o a_o debt_n of_o twenty_o pound_n take_v good_n and_o sell_v they_o for_o 40_o l._n he_o may_v keep_v the_o surplusage_n till_o the_o defendant_n demand_v it_o of_o he_o noy_n report_n fol._n 59_o sale_n upon_o a_o fi._n fa._n shall_v stand_v though_o judgement_n be_v after_o reversd_v upon_o a_o judgement_n against_o a_o exec._n or_o administra_fw-la no_o cap._n add_v sit_v lie_n but_o a_o fi._n fa._n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o devast_v be_v return_v than_o a_o cap._n ad_fw-la satis_fw-la or_o a_o fi._n fac_fw-la de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la etc._n etc._n after_o scire_fw-la fa._n no_o elegit_fw-la lie_v until_o the_o tenant_n be_v warn_v but_o a_o fi._n fa._n do_v good_n take_v upon_o a_o fi._n fa._n and_o no_o buyer_n find_v a_o order_n to_o levy_v the_o money_n upon_o the_o good_n and_o land_n of_o the_o bailiff_n 5_o e._n 3._o ex._n 101._o if_o no_o good_n be_v find_v the_o sheriff_n may_v sell_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n 19_o e._n 3._o exit_fw-la 148_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o against_o a_o old_a sheriff_n after_o a_o new_a one_o elect_v for_o money_n levy_v by_o he_o etc._n etc._n 9_o e_z 4._o 50._o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la 2._o bond_n take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n not_o within_o the_o stat._n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o c._n 10._o 19_o h._n 6._o 43._o co._n 10._o 99_o b._n 3._o in_o beaufage_n case_n where_o the_o under_o sheriff_n justify_v the_o break_n of_o three_o door_n etc._n etc._n to_o do_v execution_n etc._n etc._n crook_n second_o part_n fol._n 555._o 556._o the_o sheriff_n may_v sell_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n without_o take_v inquisition_n of_o they_o co._n 5._o 90._o 4._o 74._o four_o reason_n why_o no_o return_n be_v require_v upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la register_n origin_n fol._n 298._o b._n 300._o b._n blow_n 441._o stat._n westm_n 2._o cap._n 45._o fitz_n 266._o c._n part_v of_o the_o sum_n levy_v a_o sicut_fw-la alius_fw-la levari_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v issue_v out_o for_o the_o residue_n fitz._n 265._o h._n co._n 6._o 51._o f_o n_o b._n 265._o westm_n 2._o c._n 18._o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la what_o it_o be_v and_o where_o it_o lie_v habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la what_o it_o be_v and_o where_o it_o lie_v f_o n_o b._n 220._o &_o 221._o co._n 5._o 91._o 1._o 6._o 51_o
for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n aforesaid_a on_o the_o part_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_v c._n d._n to_o be_v perform_v procure_v five_o sufficient_a surety_n to_o be_v bind_v in_o 100_o l._n a_o piece_n with_o the_o like_a condition_n a._n b._n grant_v to_o the_o say_v c._n d._n that_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n shall_v within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n next_o after_o the_o say_v c._n d._n shall_v deliver_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o say_v a._n b._n the_o say_a quietus_n est_fw-la be_v discharge_v and_o save_v harmless_a from_o all_o payment_n penalty_n fine_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o reasonable_a request_n of_o the_o say_v c._n d._n shall_v deliver_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v deliver_v up_o the_o say_a obligation_n so_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o say_v c._n d._n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v bailiff_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o sheriff_n he_o must_v execute_v every_o precept_n &_o warrant_n with_o speed_n and_o secrecy_n make_v a_o true_a return_n by_o the_o space_n of_o four_o day_n before_o the_o respective_a return_n thereof_o and_o keep_v harmless_a the_o sheriff_n his_o etc._n etc._n of_o and_o from_o all_o escape_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v true_o pay_v to_o the_o under-sheriff_n the_o blanck-farme_n within_o the_o say_a wapentake_n within_o six_o day_n next_o after_o she_o annunciation_n and_o st._n michael_n and_o shall_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n levy_v and_o collect_v all_o sum_n of_o money_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o within_o the_o say_a wapentake_n as_o be_v due_a to_o his_o highness_n or_o etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v inquire_v of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o felon_n fugitive_n of_o person_n outlaw_v and_o condemn_v waise_n estray_v etc._n etc._n deliver_v they_o to_o the_o sheriff_n within_o one_o month_n next_o after_o the_o seizure_n he_o shall_v give_v lawful_a summons_n to_o all_o juror_n &_o freeholders_n as_n shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o assize_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n attend_v personal_o himself_o at_o the_o assize_n session_n etc._n etc._n to_o make_v his_o just_a return_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v deliver_v before_o the_o twelve_o of_o january_n next_o unto_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a sheriff_n etc._n etc._n a_o paper_n book_n fair_a write_v contain_v the_o name_n etc._n etc._n of_o all_o freeholders_n resiant_n in_o the_o wapentake_n and_o shall_v save_v and_o keep_v harmless_a the_o sheriff_n his_o etc._n etc._n from_o all_o issue_n and_o amerciament_n etc._n etc._n for_o not_o return_v or_o misreturn_v of_o any_o freeholder_n he_o shall_v bring_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v bring_v all_o person_n by_o he_o arrest_v etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o all_o arrest_n of_o person_n bailable_a take_v bond_n with_o 2_o surety_n for_o appearance_n and_o shall_v deliver_v the_o bond_n to_o the_o under_o sheriff_n six_o day_n before_o the_o day_n of_o appearance_n he_o shall_v not_o sell_v any_o good_n by_o he_o take_v etc._n etc._n nor_o shall_v keep_v they_o by_o the_o space_n of_o four_o day_n but_o shall_v deliver_v they_o to_o the_o undersheriff_n with_o the_o appraisement_n he_o shall_v within_o 6_o day_n after_o notice_n to_o he_o give_v by_o the_o sheriff_n come_v to_o his_o office_n to_o make_v a_o perfect_a account_n for_o all_o fee_n for_o arrest_n &_o c._n 8_o item_n that_o the_o say_v c._n d._n his_o deputy_n and_o deputy_n due_n profit_n etc._n etc._n during_o the_o time_n he_o have_v continue_v baylif_n etc._n etc._n return_v the_o overplus_n to_o he_o of_o the_o sum_n so_o deposit_v by_o he_o he_o shall_v after_o the_o several_a general_a assize_n &_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v ready_a in_o his_o own_o person_n to_o conduct_v the_o prisoner_n condemn_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n &_o shall_v aid_v the_o sheriff_n to_o apprehend_v traitor_n etc._n etc._n the_o return_v the_o devastavit_fw-la a_o covenant_n to_o the_o high_a sheriff_n &_o the_o undersheriff_n to_o save_v they_o &_o their_o clerk_n harmless_a touch_v the_o return_n of_o the_o devastavit_fw-la and_o to_o pay_v all_o cost_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v unto_o they_o bind_v themselves_o in_o the_o penalty_n of_o 300_o l._n for_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o co._n upon_o mag._n chart._n cap._n 17._o 4_o inst_n cap._n 59_o sol_fw-la 271._o mirror_n cap._n 1._o sect._n 13._o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n see_v brit._n cap._n 3._o fol._n 3._o stamf._n pl._n coron_n 48._o c._n register_n 177._o f_o n_o b._n de_fw-la coronatore_fw-la elegendo_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr electione_n viridariorum_fw-la co._n int._n 2._o fol._n 174._o &_o 175._o in_o scaccar_n inter_fw-la precept_n term_n hil._n 14._o e._n 3._o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la remem_fw-la regis_fw-la 20_o h._n 9_o dyer_n 1._o eliz._n fol._n 165._o daltons_n justice_n of_o peace_n co._n 2._o inst_n magn._n chart_n cap._n 17._o mirror_n cap._n 1._o sect_n 13._o croak_v 1._o part_n foe_z 95._o sir_n will_n withipole_n case_n in_o case_n of_o death_n a_o inquisition_n super_fw-la vis_fw-la corp_n per_fw-la sacr_n prob_fw-la &_o legal_a hom_n where_o not_o good_a poph._n rep_v fol._n 202._o harison_n against_o errington_n poph._n rep_v fol._n 209_o 210._o stat._n 4._o e._n 1._o co._n lib._n intr._n fol._n 354._o smith_n common_a wealth_n of_o england_n cap._n 24._o stamf._n 52._o city_n of_o york_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o fore_a man_n of_o the_o jury_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o ●est_n of_o the_o jury._n york_n ss_z the_o oath_n of_o the_o evidence_n what_o be_v deodand_n and_o what_o be_v not_o 14_o h._n 7._o 31._o 4._o h._n 7._o 3._o pl._n com._n when_o the_o sheriff_n be_v plaintif_a in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n the_o estrepement_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o coroner_n he_o may_v take_v posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la fitz._n tit_n coron_n fol._n 221._o &_o 371._o 5._o h._n 7._o note_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v have_v counter-roll_n of_o appeal_n etc._n etc._n middlesex_n ss_z middlesex_n ss_z middlesex_n ss_z middlesex_n ss_z felo_fw-la dese_n middlesex_n ss_z no_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n lamb._n e._n 4._o c._n 4._o britton_n cap._n 29._o &_o cap._n 61._o flet._n e._n 2._o c._n 62._o br._n 21._o 23._o powel_n suit_n real_a what_o it_o be_v leet_n how_o first_o grant_v kitch_n fol._n 6._o dyer_n foe_n 64._o &_o 13._o term_n of_o law_n co._n l_o 4._o 33._o &_o l_o 6._o 12._o extrinsical_a offence_n intrinsicall_a offence_n co._n 8._o 38._o a_o suitor_n refuse_v to_o make_v presentment_n or_o refuse_v to_o be_v swear_v no_o commitment_n to_o prison_n etc._n etc._n yet_o he_o may_v take_v a_o recognizance_n for_o the_o peace_n co._n inst_n 4._o fol._n 263._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 17._o no_o indictment_n of_o felony_n for_o death_n 28_o e._n 3._o 95._o 21_o e._n 4._o 21._o 3_o h._n 7._o foe_n 1._o br._n leet_n 19_o &_o 25._o br._n leet_n 26._o dyer_n 234._o fitz._n turn_n 1._o 4._o styles_n prac_fw-la reg._n delta_n sol_fw-it 155._o fitz._n leet_n 11._o stat._n 9_o h._n 3._o c._n 33._o 52_o h._n 3._o c._n 2._o &_o 10._o br._n leet_n 42._o fitz._n 160._o c._n 161._o 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 4._o westm_n 2._o 6_o h._n 4._o fol._n 1._o 2_o h._n 7._o fol._n 4._o coo._n on_o lit._n lib._n 2._o c._n 11._o p._n 194._o co._n part_n 8._o 43_o e._n 3._o 9_o avowry_n 80._o vi_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o 89._o 12_o h._n 7._o 15._o 11_o h._n 4._o 88_o 11_o e._n 3._o 9_o avowry_n 155._o 10_o h._n 6._o 7._o co._n rep_v 8._o griesleys_n case_n 29_o e._n 3._o 36._o 41_o e._n 3._o 26._o 9_o h._n 6._o 41._o custom_n ass_n 13_o e._n 3._o avowry_n 105._o 47_o e._n 3._o 12._o 10_o h._n 7._o 21._o stat._n e._n 1._o 4._o hill_n 21._o e._n 3._o bar._n 271._o inquiry_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o foreman_n of_o the_o inquest_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inquest_n the_o first_o consideration_n the_o second_o consideration_n deut._n c._n 6._o the_o three_o consideration_n what_o a_o oath_n be_v hebr._n cap._n 6._o v._n 16_o 17._o malac._n 3_o high-treason_n petty-treason_n felony_n rape_n burglary_n petty_a larceny_n phisnomy_n deface_v misprision_n of_o treason_n sorcerer_n and_o conjurer_n and_o witch_n sacrilege_n take_v of_o dove_n young_a pigeon_n goshawk_n fish_n cignet_n swan_n peacock_n domestic_a deer_n and_o robbery_n burn_v of_o house_n or_o barn_n acessaries_n escape_v voluntary_a escape_v negligent_a rescue_n constable_n tything-man_n stock_n hue_n and_o cry_n common_a nuisance_n bridge_n decay_v common_a pound_n surveyor_n of_o high_a way_n ditch_n hedge_n and_o high_a way_n keep_v and_o scour_v boundary_n '_o hedg-breaker_n poundbreach_n bloodshed_n rescous_a common_a barrator_n alehouse-keeper_n forestall_a regrator_fw-la engrosser_n assize_n of_o bread_n brewer_n victualler_n inne-holders_n butcher_n false_a weight_n and_o measure_n tanner_n currier_n shoemaker_n searcher_n and_o
action_n bring_v for_o it_o be_v allege_v although_o excuse_n a_o reprisall_n by_o fresh_a suit_n if_o it_o have_v be_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v will_v peradventure_o have_v excuse_v he_o yet_o be_v after_o the_o action_n bring_v so_o as_o the_o plaintif_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v have_v good_a cause_n to_o have_v the_o action_n the_o reprisall_n after_o shall_v not_o excuse_v he_o and_o compare_v it_o to_o waste_v bring_v for_o reparation_n which_o be_v amend_v pendent_a the_o writ_n it_o shall_v not_o excuse_v he_o so_o here_o and_o in_o proof_n thereof_o be_v cite_v coo._n 3._o fol._n 52._o 253._o ridgeleyes_n case_n 23_o e._n 4._o 8._o 13_o edw._n 3._o tit_n barr._n 253._o but_o against_o this_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o this_o reprisall_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v by_o fresh_a suit_n and_o before_o the_o plea_n plead_v be_v good_a for_o the_o time_n and_o he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o to_o excuse_v the_o escape_n for_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n no_o escape_n when_o she_o be_v retake_a by_o fresh_a suit_n for_o that_o be_v a_o continual_a pursuit_n and_o the_o law_n shall_v adjuge_v she_o in_o prison_n always_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o waste_n for_o there_o nothing_o be_v do_v after_o the_o waste_v commit_v before_o the_o action_n and_o the_o reparation_n have_v not_o any_o relation_n nor_o be_v the_o continuance_n of_o any_o former_a act_n but_o this_o reprisall_n have_v relation_n and_o make_v it_o no_o escape_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la as_o a_o distress_n take_v for_o rent_n and_o rescue_v and_o drive_v into_o another_o manor_n which_o be_v pursue_v and_o retake_a the_o party_n shall_v make_v his_o avowry_n of_o the_o take_n in_o the_o first_o place_n so_o here_o and_o it_o will_v otherwise_o be_v a_o great_a mischief_n if_o a_o escape_n shall_v be_v against_o the_o will_n of_o sheriff_n or_o keeper_n of_o prison_n by_o breach_n of_o prison_n or_o rescue_v themselves_o before_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o prison_n or_o in_o their_o go_v thither_o and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v reprise_v within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n that_o a_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o interim_n against_o the_o gaoler_n and_o that_o this_o reprisall_n when_o he_o have_v the_o prisoner_n before_o the_o plea_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o excuse_n especial_o to_o the_o marshal_n who_o have_v multitude_n of_o prisoner_n and_o every_o day_n be_v to_o bring_v they_o unto_o the_o hall_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o rule_n of_o court_n if_o peradventure_o a_o prisoner_n escape_v and_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o martial_a the_o same_o day_n before_o he_o can_v have_v any_o time_n to_o retake_v he_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v excuse_v by_o the_o re-taking_a he_o will_v be_v charge_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o suit_n and_o can_v not_o have_v any_o remedy_n to_o excuse_v he_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o plead_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v before_o the_o write_v of_o formedon_n and_o proclamation_n incur_v pendent_a the_o write_v before_o the_o plea_n plead_v he_o well_o may_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o by_o plead_v it_o although_o when_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v it_o be_v not_o complete_a nor_o can_v be_v plead_v vide_fw-la 6_o h._n 7._o 12._o 12._o second_o it_o be_v move_v admit_v this_o to_o be_v no_o plea_n yet_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o here_o because_o the_o escape_n be_v of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n where_o her_o baron_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o execution_n so_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o lose_v his_o debt_n for_o by_o intendment_n she_o may_v not_o have_v pay_v it_o if_o she_o have_v lie_v in_o prison_n for_o she_o have_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v her_o husband_n and_o the_o execution_n remain_v yet_o against_o he_o therefore_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v not_o because_o he_o be_v not_o total_o deprive_v of_o his_o debt_n but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o damage_n 2._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v if_o one_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n good_n and_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o prisoner_n escape_v yet_o because_o the_o land_n remain_v in_o execution_n debt_n lie_v not_o for_o the_o escape_n but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v not_o maintainable_a for_o a_o escape_n but_o it_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o richard_n 2._o where_o the_o debtor_n escape_v but_o here_o the_o sole_a and_o principal_a debtor_n do_v not_o escape_v for_o the_o baron_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o remain_v subject_n to_o the_o execution_n vide_fw-la 33_o h._n 6._o 47._o n._n br._n 93._o regist_n foe_fw-mi 98._o 6._o 4_o h._n 6._o 6._o wherefore_o etc._n etc._n but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o plea_n because_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o imply_v a_o voluntary_a permission_n ire_n ad_fw-la largum_fw-la which_o be_v neither_o deny_v or_o traverse_v and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n voluntary_o let_v a_o prisoner_n at_o large_a he_o can_v re-take_a he_o and_o so_o this_o reprisall_n as_o be_v allege_v be_v after_o the_o action_n bring_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n nor_o be_v any_o plea._n and_o for_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n they_o hold_v that_o it_o well_o enough_o lie_v or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n at_o his_o pleasure_n because_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v only_a commit_v to_o prison_n and_o not_o the_o baron_n and_o she_o be_v the_o sole_a debtor_n who_o be_v imprison_v wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n note_n but_o note_n in_o as_o much_o as_o escape_n be_v so_o penal_a to_o sheriff_n bailiff_n of_o liberty_n and_o gaoler_n the_o reverend_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n have_v always_o make_v a_o favourable_a construction_n as_o much_o as_o the_o law_n will_v permit_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n of_o liberty_n and_o gaoler_n who_o be_v officer_n and_o minister_n 44._o of_o justice_n co._n 3._o 44._o 79._o of_o bail_v what_o it_o be_v and_o where_o the_o sheriff_n may_v take_v bail_n and_o where_o not_o bail_n or_o ballium_fw-la be_v a_o safe_a keep_n or_o protection_n and_o thereupon_o we_o say_v when_o a_o man_n upon_o surety_n be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la he_o be_v deliver_v into_o bail_n viz._n into_o their_o safe_a keep_n or_o protection_n from_o prison_n before_o that_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o law_n it_o have_v its_o original_n or_o derivation_n from_o the_o french_a word_n bailler_n and_o that_o also_o come_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o both_o signify_v to_o deliver_v into_o hand_n for_o he_o that_o be_v bail_v be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o prison_n and_o deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o friend_n who_o be_v his_o surety_n for_o his_o appearance_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o answer_v and_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n 6._o sheriff_n under-sheriff_n or_o other_o person_n make_v any_o warrant_n for_o the_o summons_n arrest_v or_o attach_n any_o person_n to_o appear_v in_o any_o court_n not_o have_v the_o original_a process_n or_o writ_n to_o warrant_v it_o upon_o examination_n and_o proof_n thereof_o before_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n or_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n such_o offender_n and_o their_o procurer_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o goal_n there_o to_o remain_v without_o bail_n until_o they_o have_v pay_v among_o they_o 10_o l._n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o his_o cost_n and_o damage_n as_o also_o 20_o l._n to_o the_o protector_n 43_o eliz._n c._n 6._o such_o person_n as_o be_v in_o execution_n upon_o any_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n or_o upon_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o bail_v king_n court_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o person_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v bail_v until_o they_o have_v agree_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n 1_o r._n 2._o c._n 12._o 23_o h._n 6._o c._n 10._o f._n n._n b._n 9_o &_o 121._o a._n like_a person_n condemn_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o commit_v to_o prison_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v bail_v until_o they_o have_v agree_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n 1_o r._n 2._o c._n 12._o 2_o h._n 5._o cap._n 2._o f._n n._n b._n 121._o a._n 15._o if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v let_v to_o bail_v any_o person_n prohibit_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 15._o to_o be_v bail_v he_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o goal-delivery_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n or_o the_o justice_n may_v fine_v they_o as_o for_o a_o escape_n punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n 25_o e._n 3._o 39_o former_o the_o sheriff_n may_v at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v bail_v a_o suspect_n of_o felony_n
because_o he_o be_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o now_o it_o seem_v the_o power_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n only_o see_v the_o stat._n 1_o r._n 3._o c._n 3._o &_o 3_o h._n 7._o 3._o like_a if_o a_o prisoner_n bailable_a tender_a sufficient_a surety_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o refuse_v he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v to_o the_o protector_n and_o informer_n 40_o l._n and_o shall_v lose_v treble_a damage_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v b._n if_o a_o person_n be_v arrest_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o writ_n or_o precept_n in_o any_o action_n personal_a upon_o tender_a of_o reasonable_a surety_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n as_o the_o say_a writ_n bill_n or_o precept_n shall_v require_v he_o shall_v be_v bail_v 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o fitz._n 251._o b._n and_o the_o person_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o go_v to_o the_o sheriff_n if_o he_o offer_v sufficient_a bail_n to_o the_o baylif_n person_n apprehend_v for_o any_o manner_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n shall_v not_o be_v bail_v westm_n 1_o cap._n 62._o it_o be_v the_o constant_a course_n of_o the_o upper_a bench_n that_o the_o bail_n be_v never_o chargeable_a till_o there_o be_v default_n assign_v in_o the_o principal_a upon_o the_o return_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfac_fw-la and_o if_o the_o principal_n render_v his_o body_n though_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v to_o take_v it_o yet_o that_o be_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o bail_n winch_n rep._n foe_o 62._o it_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o our_o present_a subject_n to_o transcribe_v the_o new_a rule_n concern_v special_a bail_n viz._n 1._o rule_n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n appear_v upon_o the_o summons_n attachment_n or_o distress_n or_o by_o supersedeas_fw-la quia_fw-la improvide_v or_o do_v true_o render_v himself_o upon_o the_o exigent_n no_o bail_n be_v requirable_a 2_o that_o in_o all_o cause_n of_o removeall_n be_v it_o by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la privilege_n or_o certiorari_fw-la special_a bail_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v 3_o that_o in_o cause_n where_o the_o defendant_n come_v in_o by_o cepi_n corpus_fw-la be_v it_o debt_n detinue_n trespass_n for_o good_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n except_o slander_n if_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n amount_v to_o 20_o l._n special_a bail_n be_v to_o be_v give_v except_o it_o be_v against_o a_o heir_n executor_n or_o administrator_n 4_o that_o in_o covenant_n because_o the_o damage_n be_v uncertain_a till_o declaration_n bail_n at_o discretion_n 5_o that_o in_o battery_n conspiracy_n false_a imprisonment_n no_o special_a bail_n of_o course_n without_o special_a motion_n and_o order_n 6_o that_o in_o slander_n no_o special_a bail_n except_o in_o slander_n of_o title_n wherein_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n 7_o that_o in_o privilege_n other_o then_o for_o see_v and_o disbursment_n as_o a_o attorney_n in_o this_o court_n bail_n at_o discretion_n of_o the_o court._n in_o such_o case_n wherein_o a_o suit_n by_o a_o common_a person_n especial_a bail_n be_v not_o requisite_a 8_o that_o if_o bail_n be_v give_v upon_o reversall_a of_o a_o outlawrie_n or_o removal_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o original_a to_o be_v show_v upon_o tender_v of_o the_o declaration_n otherwise_o the_o bail_n not_o liable_a unless_o the_o party_n or_o his_o attorney_n will_v voluntary_o appear_v or_o take_v a_o declaration_n without_o show_v of_o it_o 9_o that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o removal_n out_o of_o a_o inferior_a court_n or_o reversall_a the_o new_a original_a to_o agree_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n the_o sum_n in_o demand_n and_o the_o county_n otherwise_o the_o bail_n not_o liable_a but_o if_o the_o party_n will_v voluntary_o appear_v to_o such_o vary_a original_n to_o be_v good_a as_o to_o the_o party_n but_o if_o upon_o a_o cause_n remove_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o canterbury_n southampton_n hull_n litchfield_n or_o poole_n which_o be_v county_n where_o the_o judge_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la seldom_o come_v if_o the_o action_n be_v transitory_a it_o must_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n southampton_n york_n stafford_n or_o dorcet_v where_o the_o town_n and_o county_n lie_v and_o the_o recognizance_n to_o be_v take_v according_o 10_o that_o the_o principal_a render_v himself_o at_o any_o time_n after_o bail_n put_v in_o and_o before_o or_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o appearnce_n of_o the_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la return_v scire_fw-la feci_fw-la or_o of_o the_o second_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la return_v nihil_fw-la or_o in_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o the_o recognizance_n against_o the_o bail_n then_o if_o the_o principal_a shall_v render_v himself_o upon_o or_o before_o the_o process_n return_v or_o serve_v no_o further_o proceed_v to_o be_v against_o the_o bail_n of_o the_o election_n of_o parliament_n man_n how_o and_o when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v elect_v etc._n etc._n 15._o the_o manner_n of_o elect_a knight_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v as_o follow_v viz._n at_o the_o next_o county_n court_n after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o writ_n proclamation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o full_a county_n of_o the_o day_n and_o place_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o all_o there_o present_a as_o well_o suitor_n summon_v as_o other_o shall_v attend_v to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o knight_n and_o then_o in_o full_a county_n a_o free_a and_o indifferent_a election_n shall_v be_v make_v notwithstanding_o any_o request_n or_o mandate_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o note_v that_o no_o election_n can_v be_v make_v by_o any_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n but_o 48._o between_o the_o hour_n of_o 8_o and_o 11._o in_o the_o forenoon_n but_o if_o the_o election_n be_v begin_v within_o the_o time_n and_o can_v be_v determine_v within_o those_o hour_n the_o election_n may_v be_v make_v after_o and_o if_o any_o election_n or_o voice_n be_v give_v before_o the_o precept_n be_v read_v and_o publish_v be_v void_a and_o not_o effectual_a 208._o likewise_o he_o ought_v immediate_o after_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o his_o highness_n for_o the_o summon_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v his_o precept_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o his_o office_n to_o every_o major_a and_o bailiff_n of_o city_n and_o borough_n within_o his_o county_n command_v they_o thereby_o to_o choose_v citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o those_o major_n and_o bailiff_n must_v make_v a_o legal_a return_n of_o that_o precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o their_o election_n and_o their_o name_n that_o be_v elect_v the_o sheriff_n set_v his_o hand_n and_o seal_v of_o office_n to_o one_o part_n of_o the_o indenture_n deliver_v it_o to_o the_o major_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n to_o be_v keep_v the_o major_a citizen_n or_o burgess_n set_v their_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o the_o other_o part_n deliver_v it_o as_o their_o deed_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o be_v certify_v and_o return_v by_o he_o with_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n who_o see_n be_v 4_o s_o for_o every_o indenture_n 23_o h._n 6._o cap_n 15._o crompton_n 208._o p._n parl._n 5._o 49_o note_v that_o after_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o sheriff_n direct_v to_o the_o city_n or_o borough_n for_o make_v of_o election_n there_o ought_v secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la to_o be_v give_v a_o convenient_a time_n for_o the_o day_n of_o election_n and_o sufficient_a warning_n give_v to_o the_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n that_o have_v voice_n that_o they_o may_v be_v present_a otherwise_o the_o election_n be_v not_o good_a elector_n at_o the_o election_n if_o the_o party_n elect_v or_o the_o freeholder_n demand_v the_o poll_n the_o sheriff_n can_v deny_v the_o scrutiny_n for_o he_o can_v discern_v who_o be_v freeholder_n by_o the_o view_n and_o though_o the_o party_n will_v wave_v the_o poll_n yet_o the_o sheriff_n must_v proceed_v in_o the_o scrutiny_n and_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o c._n 7._o &_o 10_o h._n 6._o c._n 2._o the_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o more_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n dwell_v in_o the_o county_n have_v each_o of_o they_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 40_o s._n beside_o reprise_n and_o the_o sheriff_n have_v power_n to_o examine_v upon_o oath_n the_o chooser_n how_o much_o they_o may_v expend_v by_o the_o year_n after_o such_o election_n the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n so_o elect_v 15._o be_v they_o present_a or_o absent_a shall_v be_v write_v in_o a_o indenture_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o all_o those_o that_o do_v choose_v they_o which_o indenture_n so_o seal_v and_o take_v to_o the_o say_v write_v shall_v be_v the_o sheriff_n return_v thereof_o touch_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n