Selected quad for the lemma: justice_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n common_a king_n sir_n 4,474 5 6.4033 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61544 A discourse concerning the illegality of the late ecclesiastical commission in answer to the vindication and defence of it : wherein the true notion of the legal supremacy is cleared, and an account is given of the nature, original, and mischief of the dispensing power. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1689 (1689) Wing S5581; ESTC R24628 67,006 76

There are 3 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

although_o he_o have_v the_o king_n assent_n to_o it_o and_o he_o exercise_v it_o several_a year_n by_o his_o permission_n stephen_n gardiner_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o protector_n sai_z that_o he_o obtain_v his_o legatine_n power_n by_o the_o king_n assent_n from_o whence_o he_o observe_v what_o danger_n they_o may_v fall_v in_o who_o break_v the_o law_n with_o the_o king_n consent_n for_o in_o the_o cardinal_n case_n he_o say_v that_o because_o his_o legatine_n power_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o judge_n conclude_v the_o offence_n to_o be_v such_o as_o incur_v the_o praemunire_n and_o this_o he_o assert_n be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o lawyer_n of_o that_o time_n and_o for_o confirmation_n of_o it_o he_o bring_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n tiptoft_n who_o suffer_v on_o tower-hill_n because_o in_o execution_n of_o the_o king_n commission_n he_o have_v offend_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o of_o many_o judge_n who_o have_v fines_n set_v on_o their_o head_n in_o like_a case_n for_o act_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n but_o it_o be_v plead_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o commons_o 1_o h._n 5._o 25_o n._n 22._o put_v in_o the_o save_v the_o king_n prerogative_n into_o their_o petition_n concern_v the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n that_o it_o may_v stand_v in_o full_a force_n and_o this_o be_v a_o own_v the_o king_n dispense_v power_n by_o all_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n when_o they_o be_v in_o a_o high_a debate_n with_o the_o crown_n this_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o good_a show_n of_o reason_n to_o any_o one_o that_o do_v not_o consider_v the_o practice_n of_o those_o time_n in_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o before_z 2_o h._n 5._o be_v not_o take_v entire_a and_o just_a as_o they_o deliver_v they_o but_o several_a clause_n be_v insert_v by_o the_o court_n especial_o such_o as_o seem_v to_o preserve_v the_o king_n prerogative_n which_o the_o commons_o find_v so_o inconvenient_a 574._o that_o the_o next_o year_n as_o sergeant_n glanvil_n observe_v and_o probable_o on_o the_o occasion_n of_o these_o save_n 1_o h._n 5._o n._n 15_o and_o n._n 22._o the_o course_n be_v alter_v and_o have_v so_o continue_v therefore_o methinks_v so_o great_a weight_n shall_v not_o be_v lay_v on_o these_o save_n as_o if_o they_o imply_v the_o own_n the_o dispense_v power_n when_o the_o design_n of_o the_o law_n be_v against_o it_o and_o the_o king_n answer_n be_v let_v the_o statute_n be_v hold_v and_o keep_v i_o appeal_v to_o any_o man_n understanding_n whether_o the_o save_a the_o king_n prerogative_n can_v be_v any_o other_o than_o a_o general_n clause_n put_v in_o without_o respect_n to_o the_o dispense_v power_n since_o the_o petition_n be_v against_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o the_o answer_n that_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v observe_v if_o they_o be_v observe_v what_o use_v of_o the_o dispense_v power_n for_o that_o lie_v in_o give_v leave_v not_o to_o observe_v they_o what_o strange_a sense_n be_v this_o the_o king_n promise_n the_o statute_n shall_v be_v keep_v save_v his_o prerogative_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v keep_v for_o they_o fear_v the_o not_o keep_v they_o from_o such_o a_o prerogative_n and_o when_o the_o king_n therefore_o yield_v they_o shall_v be_v keep_v he_o do_v give_v up_o any_o such_o prerogative_n or_o else_o he_o do_v not_o answer_v their_o petition_n the_o truth_n be_v when_o the_o king_n have_v get_v this_o power_n into_o their_o hand_n though_o it_o be_v with_o such_o limitation_n at_o first_o yet_o they_o find_v art_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o keep_v it_o till_o at_o last_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o part_v with_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o h._n 4._o but_o upon_o the_o restless_a importunity_n of_o the_o commons_o it_o be_v lay_v down_o by_o he_o and_o now_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o h._n 5._o the_o commons_o take_v care_n to_o prevent_v its_o rise_n in_o a_o new_a reign_n but_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n not_o ready_a to_o part_v with_o any_o thing_n which_o look_v like_o power_n be_v in_o probability_n not_o easy_a to_o be_v bring_v to_o confirm_v the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n without_o some_o general_a word_n of_o save_v his_o prerogative_n which_o the_o commons_o may_v yield_v to_o that_o they_o may_v gain_v the_o main_a point_n since_o those_o word_n can_v signify_v nothing_o against_o the_o very_a intention_n and_o design_n of_o the_o law._n iv._o the_o precedent_n in_o law_n do_v contradict_v this_o rule_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o those_o which_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n vaughan_n in_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n and_o sorrel_n 337._o 1._o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o a_o common_a nuisance_n for_o the_o king_n he_o say_v can_v pardon_v continue_v nuisance_n but_o the_o penalty_n he_o may_v the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o a_o nuisance_n to_o the_o high_a way_n by_o 11_o h._n 7._o he_o can_v pardon_v or_o discharge_v the_o nuisance_n or_o the_o suit_n 339._o for_o the_o same_o the_o highway_n be_v necessary_a for_o such_o as_o trawel_n but_o common_a nuisance_n be_v not_o mala_fw-la in_o se_fw-la which_o be_v not_o evil_n at_o common_a law_n as_o some_o understand_v they_o but_o thing_n so_o intrinsical_o evil_a that_o no_o circumstance_n can_v make_v they_o lawful_a malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la be_v a_o moral_a evil_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o therefore_o can_v never_o be_v dispense_v with_o but_o a_o nuisance_n at_o common_a law_n be_v but_o a_o natural_a evil_n and_o all_o the_o moral_a evil_n of_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o prohibition_n by_o law_n and_o yet_o in_o these_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v and_o the_o year-book_n say_v that_o a_o licence_n to_o make_v a_o nuisance_n in_o the_o high_a way_n be_v void_a for_o what_o reason_n be_v it_o a_o thing_n forbid_v by_o the_o natural_a or_o divine_a law_n can_v the_o king_n for_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n licence_n the_o make_v a_o nuisance_n and_o yet_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o man_n of_o sense_n to_o imagine_v that_o he_o can_v by_o his_o dispense_v power_n give_v leave_v to_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o in_o consequence_n overthrow_v our_o law_n and_o religion_n do_v the_o law_n take_v great_a care_n of_o the_o highway_n than_o of_o our_o liberty_n and_o religion_n this_o will_v seem_v strange_a doctrine_n to_o people_n of_o another_o country_n viz._n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o king_n have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o highway_n to_o dispense_v with_o a_o common_a nuisance_n therein_o but_o he_o have_v over_o the_o law_n make_v for_o the_o most_o public_a good_a and_o security_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o true_o this_o can_v but_o seem_v strange_a to_o as_o many_o among_o ourselves_o as_o allow_v themselves_o the_o liberty_n of_o think_v do_v the_o law_n only_o take_v care_n of_o ox_n and_o highway_n but_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o the_o learned_a chief_a justice_n vaughan_n that_o public_a nuisance_n be_v not_o mala_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o mala_fw-la politica_fw-la &_o 358._o introducta_fw-la and_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o meaning_n be_v no_o more_o but_o that_o the_o ancient_a record_n of_o such_o a_o prohibition_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v 2._o the_o king_n can_v pardon_v the_o damage_n do_v to_o particular_a person_n 334._o say_v the_o same_o chief_a justice_n where_o the_o suit_n be_v only_o the_o king_n but_o for_o the_o benefit_n and_o safety_n of_o a_o three_o person_n the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o the_o suit_n but_o by_o consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n concern_v and_o again_o penal_a law_n the_o breach_n whereof_o be_v to_o man_n particular_a damage_n can_v be_v dispense_v with_o 335._o and_o the_o chief_a justice_n herbert_n own_v that_o the_o king_n can_v 29._o dispense_v with_o law_n which_o vest_n the_o least_o right_o or_o property_n in_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n here_o we_o see_v the_o prerogative_n bound_v where_o the_o interest_n of_o particular_a person_n be_v concern_v but_o do_v the_o law_n take_v more_o care_n of_o they_o than_o of_o the_o public_a interest_n and_o the_o concernment_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n but_o i_o find_v another_o distinction_n in_o this_o case_n viz._n there_o be_v 21._o bonum_fw-la publicum_fw-la and_o law_n make_v for_o that_o may_v be_v dispense_v with_o and_o there_o be_v bonum_fw-la singulorum_fw-la populi_n and_o with_o law_n that_o concern_v that_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v this_o be_v admirable_a learning_n if_o it_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o these_o term_n and_o the_o meaning_n be_v the_o king_n can_v do_v nothing_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o people_n in_o
land_n c._n 43._o and_o therefore_o the_o feudist_n say_v that_o felony_n be_v delictum_fw-la vasalli_n adversus_fw-la dominum_fw-la from_o the_o gothick_n fall_v or_o fehl_n which_o signify_v in_o general_a a_o fault_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o breach_n of_o trust_n towards_o his_o lord_n of_o which_o sort_n of_o felony_n the_o feudist_n reckon_v up_o some_o twenty_o some_o thirty_o any_o one_o of_o which_o make_v a_o forfeifeiture_n so_o that_o here_o be_v no_o such_o mighty_a difference_n that_o the_o poor_a clergyman_n must_v only_o have_v conditional_a and_o attendant_n freehold_v as_o though_o other_o man_n be_v absolute_a whereas_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n affirm_v all_o in_o england_n be_v 10._o fiduciary_a i._n e._n conditional_a freeholder_n beside_o the_o king._n it_o be_v easy_a enough_o for_o any_o one_o to_o frame_v such_o a_o distinction_n of_o freehold_n and_o to_o say_v that_o these_o who_o have_v but_o such_o a_o freehold_n may_v be_v eject_v without_o any_o trial_n at_o common_a law_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la or_o the_o ancient_a law_n make_v such_o a_o difference_n between_o ecclesiastical_a freehold_n and_o other_o which_o he_o have_v not_o preend_v to_o do_v and_o therefore_o such_o a_o distinction_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v especial_o since_o i_o have_v produce_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n 14_o edward_n 3._o c._n 3._o which_o say_v that_o 51._o clergyman_n shall_v not_o be_v eject_v out_o of_o their_o temporalty_n without_o a_o true_a and_o just_a cause_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n this_o be_v none_o of_o those_o statute_n which_o be_v in_o print_n but_o never_o enroll_v for_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n own_v 23._o the_o enrolment_n of_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v make_v into_o a_o statute_n and_o mr._n pryn_n himself_o have_v nothing_o to_o object_n against_o it_o but_o now_o it_o seem_v their_o conditional_a frehold_n may_v be_v take_v from_o they_o without_o any_o due_a course_n of_o law._n ii_o there_o be_v more_o to_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o right_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o college_n because_o they_o be_v lay_v 84._o corporation_n for_o in_o appleford_n case_n it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o pattrick_n be_v case_n that_o a_o college_n be_v a_o temporal_a corporation_n and_o therefore_o some_o notable_a difference_n in_o point_n of_o law_n must_v be_v show_v why_o man_n may_v be_v deprive_v of_o some_o freehold_v without_o due_a course_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o other_o for_o i_o can_v imagine_v that_o college_n be_v found_v for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o learning_n shall_v lay_v man_n more_o open_a to_o arbitrary_a proceed_n than_o any_o other_o legal_a society_n be_v however_o deprivation_n in_o coveney_n case_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o temporal_a thing_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n his_o appeal_n 209._o be_v reject_v as_o not_o relate_v to_o a_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n which_o be_v only_o provide_v for_o 24._o and_o 25._o henr._n 8._o but_o it_o be_v allow_v that_o he_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n at_o 320._o common_a law._n our_o author_n several_a time_n mention_n this_o case_n but_o put_v it_o off_o till_o he_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o appeal_n i._n e._n to_o the_o place_n he_o know_v it_o to_o be_v improper_a in_o for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o a_o appeal_n do_v lie_v to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n in_o a_o case_n of_o deprivation_n but_o whether_o there_o be_v not_o a_o remedy_n at_o common_a law_n if_o a_o person_n be_v deprive_v of_o a_o freehold_n without_o due_a form_n of_o law_n and_o after_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o impertinency_n 224._o about_o the_o manner_n of_o appeal_n he_o at_o last_o conclude_v the_o remedy_n have_v be_v at_o common_a law_n only_o which_o be_v clear_a give_v up_o the_o point_n for_o then_o in_o case_n a_o person_n be_v deprive_v without_o due_a course_n of_o law_n of_o his_o freehold_n he_o grant_v that_o he_o be_v to_o have_v his_o remedy_n at_o law_n and_o consequent_o that_o a_o deprivation_n of_o such_o a_o freehold_n without_o due_a course_n of_o law_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o law_n provide_v no_o remedy_n where_o there_o be_v no_o injury_n do_v nor_o just_a cause_n to_o seek_v for_o redress_v and_o so_o i_o come_v to_o the_o second_o objection_n which_o be_v this_o 2._o that_o to_o deny_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n be_v to_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o that_o be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n by_o the_o law._n the_o case_n be_v this_o dr._n f._n of_o magdalen_n college_n in_o 313._o oxford_n be_v summon_v before_o the_o commissioner_n deny_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n and_o persist_v in_o so_o do_v which_o our_o author_n say_v in_o another_o king_n reign_n perhaps_o may_v have_v be_v interpret_v a_o question_n the_o very_a supremacy_n itself_o which_o how_o fatal_a it_o be_v to_o john_n fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v consider_v both_o as_o a_o demonstration_n of_o our_o king_n clemency_n and_o that_o the_o doctor_n have_v not_o so_o much_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o his_o hard_a usage_n the_o mean_v whereof_o be_v this_o that_o if_o they_o have_v proceed_v in_o justice_n against_o he_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v suffer_v as_o bishop_n fisher_n and_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n do_v this_o be_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a insinuation_n that_o to_o deny_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n be_v to_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o that_o it_o be_v mere_a clemency_n not_o to_o deal_v by_o they_o who_o do_v it_o as_o h._n 8._o do_v by_o bishop_n fisher_n and_o sir_n thomas_n moor._n but_o 1._o it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n evident_a that_o those_o two_o person_n suffer_v mere_o on_o that_o account_n for_o their_o attainder_n in_o parliament_n be_v for_o refuse_v the_o oath_n of_o succession_n and_o king_n james_n i._o mention_n the_o word_n of_o sir_n thomas_n 283._o moor_n to_o that_o purpose_n which_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o lord_n when_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o their_o attainder_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o be_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n which_o make_v it_o treason_n to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o dignity_n title_n or_o name_n of_o his_o royal_a estate_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v by_o a_o act_n not_o then_o pass_v but_o 2._o suppose_v that_o they_o be_v at_o last_o proceed_v against_o on_o the_o act_n then_o pass_v what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o present_a case_n when_o coke_n say_v this_o act_n be_v twice_o repeal_v and_o it_o be_v no_o 42._o extraordinary_a clemency_n not_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o by_o a_o law_n that_o have_v no_o force_n 3._o the_o statute_n in_o force_n 5_o eliz._n c._n 1._o be_v against_o those_o who_o defend_v or_o maintain_v the_o authority_n jurisdiction_n or_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o of_o his_o see_n heretofore_o claim_v use_v or_o usurp_v within_o this_o realm_n or_o by_o any_o speech_n open_a deed_n or_o act_n advise_o witting_o attribute_v any_o such_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n authority_n or_o pre-eminence_n to_o the_o say_v see_v of_o rome_n or_o any_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o for_o the_o time_n be_v within_o this_o realm_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o his_o majesty_n clemency_n but_o it_o be_v to_o another_o sort_n of_o men._n 4._o it_o be_v very_o hard_o strain_v to_o make_v the_o deny_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n to_o be_v deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n when_o a_o person_n have_v do_v all_o which_o the_o law_n require_v he_o to_o do_v towards_o own_v the_o supremacy_n if_o he_o have_v say_v dr._n f._n have_v take_v possession_n of_o his_o fellowship_n there_o without_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n which_o the_o law_n require_v he_o have_v then_o indeed_o give_v ground_n to_o suspect_v he_o for_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n but_o to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o those_o who_o refuse_v to_o do_v as_o the_o law_n require_v and_o to_o talk_v thus_o of_o what_o severity_n may_v be_v use_v to_o one_o that_o have_v do_v it_o look_n in_o he_o neither_o like_a clemency_n nor_o justice_n 5._o it_o be_v always_o look_v on_o as_o a_o legal_a right_o to_o make_v exception_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o court_n especial_o when_o new_o establish_v without_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o any_o ordinary_a understanding_n in_o flat_a contradiction_n to_o it_o it_o be_v very_o new_a doctrine_n that_o in_o a_o legal_a government_n exceptio_fw-la fori_fw-la shall_v be_v interpret_v a_o denial_n of_o supreme_a authority_n which_o be_v not_o only_o allow_v by_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n but_o by_o the_o most_o ancient_a common_a lawyer_n we_o have_v
he_o be_v not_o lord_n over_o the_o community_n but_o governor_n 2._o that_o for_o he_o to_o dispense_v in_o a_o law_n make_v for_o the_o community_n without_o a_o just_a cause_n be_v not_o only_a malum_fw-la quia_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la natura_fw-la rei_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la malum_fw-la therefore_o suarez_n be_v 26._o far_o from_o think_v a_o prince_n may_v dispense_v with_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la for_o he_o make_v it_o to_o be_v so_o for_o he_o to_o dispense_v with_o a_o malum_fw-la quia_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la if_o it_o be_v prohibit_v by_o a_o law_n make_v for_o a_o public_a good_a and_o there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n for_o it_o 3._o that_o although_o a_o prince_n sin_n in_o dispense_v with_o such_o a_o law_n yet_o his_o dispensation_n hold_v as_o to_o the_o force_n of_o the_o law_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o depend_v on_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o 6._o therefore_o his_o will_n be_v alter_v the_o obligation_n cease_v as_o to_o the_o person_n dispense_v with_o 4._o that_o although_o such_o a_o dispensation_n hold_v as_o to_o the_o law_n yet_o he_o think_v a_o prince_n bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o revoke_v such_o a_o 9_o dispensation_n because_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o he_o to_o persist_v in_o such_o a_o will_n it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o common_a good_a and_o the_o obligation_n of_o his_o duty_n 5._o that_o if_o such_o a_o dispensation_n be_v to_o the_o injury_n of_o a_o three_o person_n than_o it_o be_v void_a in_o itself_o as_o be_v repugnant_a to_o justice_n 10._o vasquez_n say_v they_o be_v all_o agree_v that_o no_o prince_n have_v a_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o his_o law_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n or_o because_o 34._o they_o be_v his_o law_n but_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o dispute_n whether_o a_o unlawful_a dispensation_n be_v valid_a or_o not_o and_o he_o think_v not_o and_o that_o a_o man_n action_n after_o the_o dispensation_n be_v as_o faulty_a as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v none_o his_o reason_n be_v because_o a_o prince_n be_v bind_v by_o his_o own_o law_n so_o that_o he_o can_v dispense_v with_o himself_o as_o to_o the_o obligation_n of_o they_o for_o if_o he_o can_v at_o pleasure_n dispense_v with_o himself_o he_o can_v never_o be_v bind_v for_o how_o can_v a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v a_o law_n in_o which_o he_o can_v dispense_v with_o himself_o when_o he_o please_v and_o if_o he_o can_v dispense_v with_o himself_o much_o less_o with_o any_o under_o he_o have_v thus_o endeavour_v to_o clear_v the_o nature_n and_o original_a of_o the_o dispense_v power_n i_o now_o come_v 2._o to_o the_o reason_n assign_v by_o sir_n e._n coke_n from_o the_o year_n book_n why_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o law_n because_o they_o be_v mala_fw-la prohibita_fw-la and_o not_o mala_fw-la per_fw-la se._n my_o lord_n vaughan_n say_v right_o concern_v it_o that_o this_o rule_n have_v more_o confound_v man_n judgement_n on_o this_o subject_a than_o rectify_v 332._o they_o which_o i_o shall_v make_v appear_v by_o show_v i._o that_o it_o alter_v the_o frame_n of_o our_o government_n ii_o that_o it_o take_v away_o all_o security_n by_o law._n iii_o that_o it_o contradict_v the_o sense_n of_o our_o nation_n in_o former_a age_n iv._o that_o the_o rule_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o precedent_n in_o law._n i._o that_o it_o alter_v the_o frame_n of_o our_o government_n for_o it_o go_v upon_o a_o very_a false_a ground_n viz._n that_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o evil_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n or_o antecedent_o to_o any_o human_a law_n which_o be_v to_o suppose_v the_o whole_a legislative_a power_n to_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n for_o all_o who_o understand_v these_o matter_n do_v agree_v that_o a_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o law_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o power_n to_o make_v they_o dispensare_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la lege_fw-la solvere_fw-la be_v solus_fw-la potest_fw-la qui_fw-la ferendae_fw-la abrogandaeque_fw-la 2._o leg_n be_v potestatem_fw-la habet_fw-la say_v h._n grotius_n suarez_n say_v he_o have_v the_o power_n of_o dispense_v qui_fw-la legem_fw-la tulit_fw-la quia_fw-la ab_fw-la ejus_fw-la voluntate_fw-la &_o potentia_fw-la pendet_fw-la vasquez_n that_o the_o dispense_v power_n lie_v in_o he_o qui_fw-la habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la condendi_fw-la &_o abrogandi_fw-la legem_fw-la 17._o pufendorf_n that_o none_o can_v dispense_v with_o a_o law_n but_o such_o as_o have_v the_o power_n of_o make_v it_o but_o we_o need_v no_o authority_n in_o this_o matter_n for_o to_o dispense_v in_o the_o sense_n it_o be_v here_o take_v be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o law_n and_o whoever_o take_v it_o away_o must_v have_v the_o power_n of_o lay_v it_o on_o and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o dispensation_n with_o a_o law_n and_o the_o abrogation_n of_o it_o but_o that_o a_o dispensation_n be_v a_o abrogation_n of_o it_o to_o particular_a person_n while_o other_o be_v under_o the_o force_n of_o it_o and_o a_o abrogation_n be_v a_o general_n dispensation_n that_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o relaxation_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n to_o those_o person_n who_o be_v bind_v by_o it_o before_o but_o if_o a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n be_v take_v away_o as_o to_o the_o whole_a community_n than_o it_o be_v call_v a_o derogation_n of_o it_o but_o if_o the_o law_n be_v relax_v only_o for_o a_o limit_a time_n and_o under_o certain_a condition_n than_o it_o be_v not_o a_o abrogation_n but_o a_o indulgence_n or_o suspension_n of_o the_o law._n to_o dispense_v with_o a_o law_n be_v more_o than_o to_o give_v a_o equitable_a sense_n or_o a_o favourable_a interpretation_n of_o a_o law_n for_o he_o that_o intepret_v a_o law_n suppose_v his_o interpretation_n to_o agree_v with_o the_o sense_n and_o design_n of_o the_o law_n he_o that_o dispense_v own_v that_o which_o he_o dispense_v with_o to_o be_v against_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n but_o that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o it_o so_o far_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a he_o that_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v do_v not_o reach_v to_o legal_a executioner_n of_o justice_n interpret_v the_o law_n according_a to_o reason_n and_o equity_n but_o when_o god_n say_v to_o abraham_n go_v and_o sacrifice_v thy_o son_n he_o must_v be_v suppose_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o supreme_a authority_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n in_o his_o case_n so_o as_o to_o make_v that_o lawful_a upon_o his_o command_n which_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o without_o it_o some_o will_v not_o allow_v this_o to_o be_v call_v a_o dispensation_n but_o a_o alteration_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o law_n but_o when_o that_o alteration_n come_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n maker_n it_o be_v the_o same_o so_o that_o to_o interpret_v a_o law_n be_v a_o act_n of_o discretion_n and_o judgement_n but_o to_o dispense_v with_o it_o of_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o none_o can_v therefore_o dispense_v in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o he_o that_o make_v it_o all_o that_o the_o wise_a and_o great_a man_n can_v just_o pretend_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o give_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v intolerable_a prsumption_n for_o any_o creature_n to_o pretend_v to_o more_o a_o equitable_a sense_n as_o to_o human_a law_n be_v not_o always_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o favourable_a to_o those_o who_o go_v against_o the_o letter_n of_o it_o but_o that_o which_o most_o enforce_v the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o the_o law_n although_o it_o be_v not_o comprehend_v in_o the_o word_n of_o it_o if_o a_o law_n mention_n a_o crime_n of_o a_o lesser_a nature_n in_o regard_n of_o circumstance_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o those_o circumstance_n promise_v some_o favour_n as_o benefit_n of_o the_o clergy_n it_o can_v be_v no_o equitable_a sense_n to_o extend_v it_o to_o such_o act_n which_o have_v worse_a circumstance_n because_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o favour_n be_v the_o extenuation_n of_o the_o fact_n by_o the_o circumstance_n so_o that_o the_o chief_a rule_n of_o equity_n in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o a_o law_n be_v to_o attend_v to_o the_o intention_n and_o design_n of_o it_o more_o than_o to_o the_o bare_a word_n the_o intention_n and_o design_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o particular_a and_o accidental_a case_n wherein_o some_o inconvenience_n be_v to_o be_v bear_v but_o by_o the_o public_a and_o general_a good_a which_o more_o than_o make_v amends_o for_o they_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o maxim_n better_a a_o mischief_n than_o a_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v false_a unless_o take_v in_o such_o a_o equitable_a sense_n there_o be_v