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only_o recollect_v the_o proceed_v of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1640._o against_o those_o judge_n who_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o ship-money_n have_v give_v judgement_n against_o mr._n humbden_n and_o if_o that_o gentleman_n be_v only_o assess_v â—o_o 〈◊〉_d yet_o rather_o than_o pay_v it_o when_o he_o think_v not_o himself_o oblige_v to_o it_o by_o law_n choose_v to_o undergo_v great_a trouble_n and_o to_o be_v at_o vast_a charge_n in_o order_n to_o bring_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o ship_n writ_n to_o a_o legal_a trial_n what_o will_v posterity_n say_v of_o we_o if_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o more_o weight_n in_o itself_o and_o where_o all_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v on_o our_o side_n we_o have_v not_o the_o fortitude_n and_o generousness_n through_o the_o refuse_v to_o pay_v tax_n to_o force_v the_o case_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a princess_n into_o westminster_n hall_n and_o i_o will_v only_o say_v to_o all_o true_a 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the_o high_a ambition_n i_o have_v be_v to_o appprove_v myself_o sir_n your_o most_o humble_a and_o most_o obedient_a servant_n april_n 24._o 1694._o errata_fw-la page_n 2._o line_n 4._o for_o 〈◊〉_d read_v 〈◊〉_d p._n 4._o l._n 14._o before_o also_o r._n be_v p._n 5._o l._n 6._o r._n insensius_fw-la ibid._n l._n 25_o before_o man_n r._n the_o ibid._n l._n 35._o before_o unlikely_a r._n not_o p._n 10._o l._n 13._o for_o a_o r._n the_o p._n 12._o l._n 16._o for_o hand_n r._n head_n p._n 15._o l._n 36._o deal_n his_o p._n 39_o l._n 23._o r._n exercise_n p._n 42._o l._n 3._o and_o p._n 41._o l._n 24._o r._n hypothesis_n
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and_o just_o abdicate_v and_o depose_v and_o that_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v rightful_o and_o lawful_o bar_v and_o preclude_v upon_o the_o score_n and_o foot_n of_o supposititiousness_n from_o succeed_v immediate_o to_o his_o father_n though_o all_o that_o be_v do_v traitorous_o and_o rebellious_o yet_o this_o parliament_n cease_v to_o exist_v and_o become_v dissolve_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o princess_n of_o orange_n for_o these_o very_a gentleman_n will_v not_o deny_v neither_o can_v they_o upon_o their_o own_o principle_n that_o upon_o the_o abdication_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n the_o princess_n of_o orange_n become_v immediate_o vest_v in_o the_o sovereignty_n as_o have_v therein_o a_o estate_n tail_n unless_o she_o have_v be_v shut_v out_o by_o some_o act_n or_o statute_n express_o make_v to_o exclude_v and_o bar_v she_o though_o indeed_o such_o a_o statute_n will_v have_v be_v in_o itself_o void_a and_o 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and_o take_v in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o etc._n etc._n 2_o par._n 1_o mar._n cap._n 1._o but_o we_o have_v also_o another_o statute_n in_o actual_a be_v style_v a_o act_n of_o recognition_n that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v lawful_o descend_v to_o king_n james_n viz._n the_o first_o his_o progeny_n and_o posterity_n which_o contain_v the_o word_n follow_v that_o we_o be_v bind_v thereunto_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n do_v recognize_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o dissolution_n and_o decease_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o late_a queen_n of_o england_n the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o the_o dominion_n and_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o do_v by_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o lawful_a and_o undoubted_a succession_n descend_v and_o come_v to_o your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n as_o be_v lineal_o just_o and_o lawful_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o demonstrative_o evident_a than_o that_o upon_o whatsoever_o hypothesis_n or_o principle_n the_o conventionist_n and_o those_o who_o have_v succeed_v they_o in_o this_o parliament_n have_v act_v yet_o that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o avoidance_n of_o the_o throne_n by_o the_o abdication_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bar_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n to_o succeed_v the_o whole_a royal_a power_n become_v vest_v in_o the_o princess_n of_o orange_n and_o though_o the_o exercise_n and_o execution_n of_o that_o power_n come_v to_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o prince_n her_o husband_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o power_n of_o sovereignty_n which_o by_o the_o law_n appertain_v unto_o and_o be_v essential_o state_v in_o she_o which_o they_o neither_o do_v nor_o pretend_v to_o take_v from_o she_o but_o the_o whole_a which_o they_o assume_v and_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o right_a to_o do_v be_v to_o make_v a_o donation_n communication_n and_o conveyance_n of_o the_o same_o royal_a dignity_n with_o all_o its_o power_n prerogatives_n and_o jurisdiction_n unto_o he_o and_o whereas_o therefore_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v own_v and_o acknowledge_v to_o reside_v likewise_o in_o the_o princess_n thence_o it_o be_v that_o her_o name_n be_v use_v in_o the_o whole_a executive_a part_n of_o the_o government_n and_o that_o not_o in_o compliment_n and_o mere_o to_o testify_v respect_n and_o deference_n but_o as_o indispensable_o necessary_a on_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n regal_a authority_n and_o power_n whereof_o she_o stand_v indefeasable_o seize_v possess_v and_o vest_v so_o that_o unless_o her_o name_n have_v be_v mention_v in_o all_o the_o executive_a act_n of_o government_n all_o those_o act_n will_v have_v be_v in_o themselves_o void_a illegal_a and_o null_n through_o the_o want_n of_o the_o stamp_n and_o impression_n upon_o they_o of_o a_o person_n that_o stand_v clothe_v with_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o as_o to_o that_o separate_n in_o the_o late_a princess_n of_o orange_n the_o exercise_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n from_o the_o royal_a dignity_n and_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o it_o not_o only_o look_v like_a unto_o and_o indeed_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o manifest_a contradiction_n but_o it_o be_v do_v in_o revival_n of_o that_o old_a republican_n and_o traitorous_a proposition_n and_o notion_n of_o distinguish_v and_o sever_n between_o the_o king_n person_n and_o his_o authority_n and_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o crafty_a suggestor_n of_o it_o for_o the_o service_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n design_n when_o a_o opportunity_n and_o a_o convenient_a season_n do_v offer_v for_o if_o one_o parliament_n can_v take_v the_o entire_a and_o full_a exercise_n of_o the_o royal_a power_n and_o government_n from_o and_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o queen_n who_o themselves_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v vest_v in_o the_o royal_a dignity_n with_o all_o the_o honour_n style_n title_n regality_n prerogative_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v another_o parliament_n may_v by_o the_o same_o right_n and_o with_o the_o like_a justice_n take_v the_o whole_a executive_a power_n and_o the_o entire_a administration_n of_o the_o government_n from_o any_o king_n or_o queen_n whatsoever_o and_o may_v place_v it_o in_o both_o or_o in_o either_o of_o the_o house_n or_o in_o who_o else_o they_o please_v so_o that_o a_o king_n of_o england_n may_v come_v in_o time_n and_o by_o this_o precedent_n if_o allow_v can_v avoid_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mere_a pageant_n a_o king_n have_v a_o glorious_a and_o guild_a title_n but_o make_v whole_o useless_a to_o all_o the_o great_a end_n and_o purpose_n of_o one_o and_o who_o will_v serve_v only_o to_o be_v gaze_v upon_o to_o have_v the_o knee_n bow_v to_o he_o and_o to_o be_v make_v a_o public_a mockery_n and_o
from_o the_o life_n of_o any_o other_o though_o of_o one_o then_o vest_v with_o the_o sovereignty_n if_o he_o be_v not_o sole_a and_o alone_a sovereign_n but_o to_o advance_v to_o my_o second_o answer_n to_o the_o forementioned_a objection_n i_o do_v say_v that_o at_o some_o time_n and_o upon_o some_o occasion_n the_o executive_a power_n of_o the_o government_n have_v be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n transfer_v unto_o and_o settle_v upon_o those_o who_o have_v no_o share_n or_o portion_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o regal_a dignity_n i_o will_v not_o inquire_v whether_o it_o be_v do_v either_o wise_o or_o legal_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o my_o purpose_n that_o it_o have_v be_v do_v and_o that_o often_o than_o once_o of_o which_o the_o first_o instance_n and_o example_n i_o will_v assign_v be_v that_o of_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o rich._n 2._o and_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o age_n for_o a_o parliament_n be_v then_o hold_v and_o have_v find_v that_o during_o his_o minority_n there_o have_v through_o the_o ill_a council_n and_o advice_n of_o some_o person_n that_o be_v much_o in_o his_o favour_n and_o confidence_n be_v many_o and_o great_a miscarriage_n in_o the_o government_n they_o thereupon_o prepare_v a_o bill_n which_o upon_o their_o obtain_v the_o royal_a assent_n unto_o it_o become_v a_o act_n or_o statute_n wherein_o they_o award_v a_o commission_n to_o twelve_o several_a peer_n and_o other_o of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o fidelity_n give_v they_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o all_o thing_n concern_v the_o king_n household_n court_v of_o justice_n revenue_n and_o every_o thing_n else_o that_o concern_v the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o final_o determine_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n relief_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o this_o commission_n to_o remain_v in_o force_n for_o a_o year_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o the_o king_n will_v be_v of_o age._n now_o i_o suppose_v that_o no_o man_n will_v have_v the_o folly_n as_o well_o as_o the_o impudence_n to_o say_v that_o the_o sovereign_n and_o regal_a power_n be_v vest_v and_o inherent_a in_o those_o commissioner_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o and_o have_v thereby_o give_v unto_o they_o the_o whole_a executive_a power_n of_o the_o government_n so_o that_o how_o much_o soever_o this_o be_v or_o at_o least_o look_v like_o a_o derogation_n of_o the_o crown_n a_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o royal_a power_n and_o a_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o we_o find_v it_o have_v be_v award_v authorise_v and_o enact_v by_o a_o parliament_n which_o demonstrative_o show_v that_o the_o executive_a power_n of_o the_o government_n have_v not_o only_o be_v thought_n separable_a but_o have_v be_v actual_o separate_v from_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o regal_a dignity_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v the_o full_a and_o the_o sole_a exercise_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n and_o his_o have_v in_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o issue_v out_o the_o writ_n for_o the_o call_n of_o this_o parliament_n do_v not_o entitle_v it_o to_o a_o continuance_n or_o a_o right_a to_o sit_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a princess_n there_o be_v now_o a_o change_n and_o alteration_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o what_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o call_v the_o say_a parliament_n and_o before_o the_o death_n of_o mary_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o regal_a dignity_n which_o be_v then_o incorporate_v in_o two_o natural_a person_n though_o only_o one_o political_a be_v now_o become_v vest_v in_o one_o single_a individual_a one_o but_o the_o second_o instance_n which_o i_o shall_v mention_v be_v yet_o both_o more_o plain_a and_o more_o direct_o home_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o subject_n which_o i_o be_o upon_o and_o that_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 17_o car._n 1._o for_o the_o call_n and_o hold_v triennial_n parliament_n in_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o enact_v that_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o by_o such_o a_o time_n as_o be_v there_o express_v issue_n out_o his_o writ_n for_o the_o call_n and_o assemble_v of_o a_o parliament_n that_o then_o upon_o such_o a_o failure_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o executive_a part_n of_o the_o government_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o so_o onward_o to_o other_o till_o in_o case_n of_o the_o neglect_v of_o all_o those_o who_o they_o there_o mention_v and_o do_v both_o empower_v and_o require_v to_o do_v it_o they_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o freeholder_n themselves_o to_o meet_v at_o or_o before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o to_o choose_v and_o elect_v member_n now_o it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o as_o the_o right_n of_o call_v parliament_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a inherent_a and_o essential_a prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n so_o the_o exertion_n of_o this_o sovereign_n royal_a power_n in_o the_o send_n forth_o of_o writ_n for_o the_o actual_a choose_n and_o assemble_v of_o one_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a and_o illustrious_a act_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o executive_a power_n of_o government_n and_o here_o by_o a_o statute_n introductive_a of_o a_o new_a law_n which_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o the_o common_a law_n and_o which_o be_v beside_o very_a derogatory_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v there_o a_o power_n of_o issue_v out_o writ_n for_o the_o call_n and_o assemble_v of_o a_o parliament_n transfer_v unto_o and_o devolve_v upon_o such_o as_o have_v nothing_o of_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o regal_a dignity_n now_o if_o through_o the_o king_n be_v fail_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n within_o the_o time_n which_o be_v prefix_v and_o limit_v by_o that_o act_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o any_o of_o those_o that_o be_v empower_v to_o call_v it_o upon_o the_o king_n neglect_n to_o do_v it_o shall_v have_v issue_v out_o writ_n in_o persuance_n of_o the_o say_a act_n for_o the_o call_n and_o assemble_v of_o one_o all_o which_o in_o fact_n may_v very_o well_o have_v be_v see_v we_o be_v to_o suppose_v nothing_o in_o statute_n to_o have_v be_v idle_a and_o impertinent_a yet_o any_o such_o parliament_n and_o so_o call_v will_v have_v be_v as_o much_o and_o as_o real_o dissolve_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n as_o if_o the_o writ_n for_o the_o call_n of_o it_o have_v be_v issue_v out_o by_o himself_o and_o by_o his_o own_o personal_a authority_n and_o command_n for_o through_o their_o be_v call_v by_o a_o exertion_n of_o the_o king_n be_v regal_a and_o sovereign_a power_n though_o apply_v and_o exercise_v by_o one_o distinct_a from_o he_o and_o through_o the_o writ_n be_v issue_v forth_o in_o his_o name_n whosoever_o be_v the_o issuer_v of_o they_o and_o through_o the_o member_n be_v choose_v in_o the_o virtue_n and_o persuance_n of_o those_o writ_n and_o through_o their_o come_n together_o entrust_v by_o the_o elector_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o king_n about_o the_o quadam_fw-la ardua_fw-la regni_fw-la such_o a_o parliament_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n in_o who_o name_n and_o time_n it_o be_v choose_v can_v not_o escape_v the_o be_v dissolve_v so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o alien_a to_o the_o matter_n under_o debate_n as_o well_o as_o weak_a in_o itself_o then_o to_o pretend_v because_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v yet_o live_v in_o who_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o government_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o issue_v forth_o of_o those_o writ_n by_o which_o this_o parliament_n be_v call_v that_o therefore_o the_o parliament_n itself_o remain_v still_o in_o be_v and_o be_v in_o law_n indissolve_v see_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o in_o who_o the_o right_a and_o power_n reside_v to_o put_v forth_o exercise_n and_o apply_v the_o sovereignty_n that_o the_o duration_n continuance_n and_o existence_n of_o a_o parliament_n do_v bear_v and_o depend_v but_o in_o who_o the_o full_a and_o entire_a sovereignty_n and_o regal_a dignity_n be_v then_o vest_v and_o settle_v preclusive_a of_o all_o other_o and_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o no_o man_n who_o stand_v not_o a_o candidate_n for_o a_o preferment_n in_o bedlam_n will_v say_v that_o the_o whole_a and_o full_a sovereignty_n be_v then_o in_o william_n to_o the_o bar_v and_o exclude_v of_o mary_n but_o to_o add_v a_o three_o answer_n to_o the_o forego_n objection_n i_o do_v say_v that_o the_o very_a place_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o royal_a power_n in_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o the_o manner_n it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o convention_n and_o as_o it_o stand_v express_v in_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n and_o be_v confirm_v by_o this_o parliament_n do_v beyond_o all_o contradiction_n