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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n commission_n peace_n session_n 2,574 5 10.6777 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A88231 The peoples prerogative and priviledges, asserted and vindicated, (against all tyranny whatsoever.) By law and reason. Being a collection of the marrow and soule of Magna Charta, and of all the most principall statutes made ever since to this present yeare, 1647. For the preservation of the peoples liberties and properties. With cleare proofs and demonstrations, that now their lawes and liberties are nigher subvertion, then they were when they first began to fight for them, by a present swaying powerfull faction, amongst the Lords, Commons, and Army, ... so that perfect vassalage and slavery (by force of armes) in the nature of Turkish janisaries, or the regiments of the guards of France, is likely (to perpetuitie) to be setled, if the people doe not speedily look about them, and act vigorusly for the preventing of it. / Compiled by Lievt. Col. John Lilburne, prerogative prisoner in the Tower of London, and published by him for the instruction, information and benefit of all true hearted English-men. Lilburne, John, 1614?-1657. 1648 (1648) Wing L2153; Thomason E427_4; ESTC R202741 121,715 88

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may_v the_o better_o govern_v himself_o without_o offend_v of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o better_o keep_v save_v &_o defend_v his_o heritage_n and_o possession_n and_o in_o divers_a region_n and_o country_n where_o the_o king_n the_o noble_n and_o other_o of_o the_o say_a realm_n have_v be_v good_a governance_n and_o full_a right_n be_v do_v to_o every_o person_n because_o that_o their_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v learned_a and_o use_v in_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o country_n the_o king_n desire_v the_o good_a governance_n and_o tranqullity_n of_o his_o people_n and_o to_o put_v out_o and_o eschew_v the_o harm_n and_o mischief_n which_o do_v or_o may_v happen_v in_o this_o behalf_n by_o the_o occasion_n aforesaid_a have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o assent_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o plea_n which_o shall_v be_v plead_v in_o any_o court_n whatsoever_o before_o any_o of_o his_o justice_n whatsoever_o or_o in_o his_o other_o place_n or_o before_o any_o of_o his_o other_o minister_n whatsoever_o or_o in_o the_o court_n and_o place_n of_o any_o other_o lord_n whatsoever_o within_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v plead_v show_v defend_v answer_v debate_v and_o judge_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n and_o that_o they_o be_v enter_v and_o enrol_v in_o latin_a and_o that_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o realm_n term_n and_o process_n be_v hold_v and_o keep_v as_o they_o be_v and_o have_v be_v before_o this_o time_n and_o that_o by_o the_o ancient_a term_n and_o form_n of_o pleader_n 304._o 46_o ed._n 3._o foe_n 21._o dyer_n foe_o 2_o 99_o cook_n li._n 8._o foe_n 163._o li._n 10_o foe_n 132._o co._n inst_z 304._o no_o man_n be_v prejudice_v so_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o action_n be_v full_o show_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o in_o the_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v accord_v by_o the_o assent_n aforesaid_a that_o this_o ordinance_n &_o statue_n of_o plead_v begin_z and_o hold_v place_n at_o the_o fifteen_o of_o s._n hillary_n next_o come_v the_o 37._o of_o 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attaint_v in_o case_n that_o his_o suggestion_n he_o '_o find_v evil_a 9_o st._n 38._o ed._n 3._o 9_o and_o that_o then_o process_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v against_o they_o without_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o other_o statute_n st._n 25._o edward_n 3._o 4._o 42._o ed._n 3._o 3_o the_o 42_o of_o edward_n the_o 3._o chap_n 1._o ●093_n a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o a_o repeal_n of_o those_o statute_n that_o be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_n at_o the_o parliament_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n the_o two_o and_o forty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v assent_v and_o accord_v that_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v hold_v and_o keep_v in_o all_o point_n and_o if_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o shall_v be_v hold_v for_o none_o the_o 8._o of_o richard_n the_o 2._o chap._n 2._o fol._n 217._o no_o man_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v a_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o gaol_n delivery_n in_o his_o own_o country_n item_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o assent_v that_o no_o man_n of_o ●●w_n shall_v be_v from_o henceforth_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o of_o common_a deliverance_n gaole_n in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o that_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v assign_v among_o other_o to_o take_v such_o assize_n and_o deliver_v gaole_n but_o as_o to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n it_o shall_v be_v as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n last_o pass_v be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v st._n 13._o h._n 4_o 2.33_o h._n 8.24_o the_o 8._o of_o richard_n the_o 2_o chap._n 4._o fol._n 218_o the_o penalty_n if_o a_o judge_n or_o clerk_n make_v any_o false_a entry_n raze_v a_o roll_n or_o change_v a_o verdict_n item_n at_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o say_a communality_n make_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o the_o parliament_n for_o that_o great_a disherison_n in_o time_n past_a be_v do_v of_o the_o people_n and_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o false_a enter_v of_o plea_n rase_v of_o roll_n and_o change_v of_o verdict_n it_o be_v accord_v and_o assent_v that_o if_o any_o judge_n or_o clerk_n be_v of_o such_o default_n so_o that_o by_o the_o same_o default_n there_o ensue_v disherison_n of_o any_o of_o the_o party_n sufficient_o convict_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n by_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n which_o to_o the_o same_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n shall_v seem_v reasonable_a and_o within_o two_o year_n after_o such_o default_n make_v if_o the_o party_n grieve_v be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n then_o within_o two_o year_n after_o that_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o sine_fw-la and_o ransom_n at_o the_o king_n will_v and_o satisfy_v the_o party_n and_o as_o to_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o inheritance_n desire_v by_o the_o say_a commons_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v sue_v by_o writ_n or_o otherwise_o according_a to_o the_o law_n if_o he_o see_v it_o expedient_a for_o he_o st._n 8_o h._n 6.82_o the_o 12_o of_o richard_n the_o 2._o chap._n 10._o fol._n ●23_n how_o many_o justice_n of_o peace_n there_o shall_v be_v in_o every_o county_n and_o how_o often_o they_o shall_v keep_v their_o session_n item_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o agree_v that_o in_o every_o commission_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n there_o shall_v be_v assign_v but_o six_o justice_n with_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o that_o the_o say_v six_o justice_n shall_v keep_v their_o session_n in_o every_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n at_o the_o least_o and_o by_o three_o day_n if_o need_v be_v upon_o pain_n to_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o king_n council_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o every_o man_n that_o will_v complain_v and_o they_o shall_v inquire_v diligent_o among_o other_o thing_n touch_v their_o office_n if_o the_o say_a major_n bailifes_n steward_n constable_n and_o gaoler_n have_v due_o do_v execution_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n of_o servant_n and_o labourer_n beggar_n and_o vagabond_n and_o shall_v punish_v they_o that_o be_v punishable_a by_o the_o say_a pain_n of_o a_o hundred_o shilling_n by_o the_o same_o pain_n and_o they_o that_o be_v find_v in_o default_n and_o which_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o same_o pain_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o their_o discretion_n and_o every_o of_o the_o say_a justice_n shall_v take_v for_o their_o wage_n four_o shilling_n 25._o shilling_n shilling_n 36._o ed._n 3._o 12._o 14._o r._n 2._o 11._o see_v also_o the_o wage_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o 16._o and_o 5._o eliz._n 12._o and_o 13._o eliz._n 25._o the_o day_n for_o the_o time_n of_o their_o foresay_a session_n and_o their_o clerk_n two_o shilling_n of_o the_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n rise_v and_o come_v of_o the_o sa●e_v session_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o franchise_n shall_v be_v contributory_a to_o the_o say_a wage_n after_o the_o rare_a of_o their_o part_n of_o sin_n and_o amerciament_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o no_o steward_n of_o any_o lord_n be_v assign_v in_o my_o of_o the_o say_a commission_n and_o that_o no_o association_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n after_o their_o first_o commission_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o this_o statute_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o of_o the_o other_o nor_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o law_n in_o case_n that_o they_o shall_v
his_o ward_n four_o penny_n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n under_o sheriff_n sheriff_n clerk_n steward_n or_o bailiff_n of_o franchise_n servant_n or_o bailiff_n or_o coroner_n shall_v not_o take_v any_o thing_n by_o colour_n of_o his_o office_n by_o he_o nor_o by_o any_o other_o person_n to_o his_o use_n of_o any_o person_n for_o the_o make_n of_o any_o return_n or_o panell_n and_o for_o the_o copy_n of_o any_o panell_n but_o four_o penny_n and_o that_o the_o say_v sheriff_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n and_o minister_n aforesaid_a shall_v let_v out_o of_o prison_n all_o manner_n of_o person_n by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o arrest_v or_o be_v in_o their_o custody_n by_o force_n of_o any_o writ_n bill_z or_o warrant_v in_o any_o action_n personal_a or_o by_o cause_n of_o indictment_n of_o trespass_n upon_o reasonable_a surety_n of_o sufficient_a person_n have_v sufficient_a within_o the_o county_n where_o such_o person_n be_v so_o let_v to_o bail_v or_o mainprize_n to_o keep_v their_o day_n in_o such_o place_n as_o the_o say_a writ_n 25._o fitz_n n._n b._n foe_n 251._o b._n plough_v foe_fw-mi 60._o coke_n l._n 10._o foe_n 101._o 37._o h._n 6._o foe_n 1._o blow_n foe_fw-mi 60._o dyer_n foe_o 118._o 323._o 364._o 7._o ed._n 4._o foe_n 5._o coke_n li._n 3._o foe_n 59_o li._n 10._o foe_n 99_o rast_n pla_fw-la foe_fw-mi 371._o 31._o el._n 9_o dyer_n foe_o 25._o bell_n or_o warrant_n shall_v require_v such_o person_n or_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o their_o ward_n by_o condemnation_n execution_n capiat_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la or_o excommunicatum_fw-la surety_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o all_o such_o person_n which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o ward_v by_o special_a commandment_n of_o any_o justice_n and_o vagabond_n refuse_v to_o serve_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o labourer_n only_o except_v and_o that_o no_o sheriff_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o officer_n or_o minister_n aforesaid_a shall_v take_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v take_v or_o make_v any_o obligation_n for_o any_o cause_n aforesaid_a or_o by_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n but_o only_o to_o themselves_o of_o any_o person_n nor_o by_o any_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o their_o ward_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o office_n and_o upon_o condition_n write_v that_o the_o say_v prisoner_n shall_v appear_v at_o the_o day_n contain_v in_o the_o say_v write_v bill_n or_o warrant_v and_o in_o such_o place_n as_o the_o say_a writ_n bill_n or_o warrant_n shall_v require_v and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n or_o minister_n aforesaid_a take_v any_o obligation_n in_o other_o form_n by_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v no_o more_o for_o the_o make_n of_o any_o such_o obligation_n warrant_v or_o precept_n by_o they_o to_o be_v make_v but_o four_o penny_n and_o also_o that_o every_o of_o the_o say_a sheriff_n shall_v make_v yearly_o a_o deputy_n in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o his_o chancery_n the_o king_n bench_n the_o common_a place_n and_o in_o the_o exchequer_n of_o record_n before_o that_o they_o shall_v return_v any_o writ_n to_o receive_v all_o manner_n of_o writ_n and_o warrant_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o they_o and_o that_o all_o sheriff_n under_o sheriff_n clerk_n bailiff_n gaoler_n coroner_n steward_n bailiff_n of_o franchise_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n or_o minister_n which_o do_v contrary_a to_o this_o ordinance_n in_o any_o point_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v loose_v to_o the_o party_n in_o this_o behalf_n endamage_v or_o grieve_v his_o treble_a damage_n and_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o sum_n of_o 40._o l._n at_o every_o time_n that_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o do_v the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o point_n of_o the_o same_o whereof_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o one_o half_a to_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o house_n and_o in_o no_o otherwise_o and_o the_o party_n that_o will_v sue_v the_o other_o half_o and_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o session_n justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n and_o of_o the_o other_o and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o their_o county_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v of_o office_n without_o special_a commission_n of_o and_o upon_o all_o they_o that_o do_v contrary_a to_o these_o ordinance_n in_o any_o article_n or_o point_n of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o the_o say_a sheriff_n return_v upon_o any_o person_n cepi_n corpus_fw-la or_o reddidit_fw-la se_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a to_o have_v the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a person_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o say_a writ_n bill_n or_o warrant_n in_o such_o form_n as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act._n the_o 1._o of_o richard_n the_o 3._o chap._n 3._o fol._n 385._o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v let_v a_o prisoner_n to_o mainprize_n no_o officer_n shall_v seize_v the_o good_n of_o a_o prisoner_n until_o he_o be_v attaint_v forasmuch_o as_o divers_a person_n have_v be_v daily_o arrest_v and_o imprison_v for_o suspection_n of_o felony_n sometime_o of_o malice_n and_o sometime_o of_o a_o light_a suspection_n and_o so_o keep_v in_o prison_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n to_o their_o great_a vexation_n and_o trouble_n be_v it_o ordain_v and_o establish_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o shire_n city_n or_o town_n shall_v have_v authority_n and_o power_n by_o he_o or_o their_o discretion_n to_o let_v such_o prisoner_n and_o person_n so_o arrest_v to_o bail_v or_o mainprize_n in_o like_a form_n as_o though_o the_o same_o prisoner_n or_o person_n be_v indict_v thereof_o of_o record_n before_o the_o same_o justice_n in_o their_o session_n and_o that_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v authority_n to_o inquire_v in_o their_o session_n of_o all_o manner_n escape_v of_o every_o person_n arrest_v and_o imprison_v for_o felony_n 32._o rep._n 3._o h._n 7._o 3._o 1._o &_o 2._o p._n &_o m._n 13._o 7._o h._n 4._o foe_n 47._o 44._o ass_n pl._n 14._o 43._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 24._o cook_n li._n 1_o foe_n 171._o 26._o ass_n pl._n 32._o and_o that_o no_o sheriff_n under_o sheriff_n not_o escheater_n bailiff_n of_o franchise_n nor_o any_o other_o person_n take_v or_o seize_v the_o good_n of_o any_o person_n arrest_v or_o imprison_v for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n before_o that_o the_o same_o person_n so_o arrest_v and_o imprison_v be_v convict_v or_o attaint_v of_o such_o felony_n according_a to_o the_o law_n or_o else_o the_o same_o good_n otherwise_o lawful_o forfeit_v upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v the_o double_a value_n of_o the_o good_n so_o take_v to_o he_o that_o be_v so_o hurt_v in_o that_o behalf_n by_o action_n of_o debt_n to_o be_v pursue_v by_o like_a process_n judgement_n and_o execution_n as_o be_v common_o use_v in_o other_o action_n of_o debt_n sue_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o no_o essoin_fw-fr or_o protection_n be_v allow_v in_o any_o such_o action_n nor_o that_o the_o defendant_n in_o any_o such_o action_n be_v admit_v to_o wage_v or_o do_v his_o law_n i_o shall_v here_o give_v you_o a_o clause_n of_o the_o 2._o and_o 3._o of_o edw._n 6._o chap._n 13._o fol._n 867._o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o if_o any_o person_n do_v subtract_v or_o withdraw_v any_o manner_n of_o tyth_n obvention_n profit_n commodity_n or_o other_o duty_n before_o mention_v or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o act_n or_o of_o any_o other_o act_n heretofore_o make_v that_o then_o the_o party_n so_o substract_v or_o withdraw_v the_o same_o may_v or_o shall_v be_v convent_v and_o sue_v in_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a court_n else_o court_n court_n suit_n for_o withhol_v of_o tyth_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o eccllesiasticall_a court_n and_o no_o where_o else_o by_o the_o party_n from_o who_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v substract_v or_o withdraw_v to_o the_o intent_n the_o king_n judge_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v and_o may_v then_o and_o there_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a unto_o the_o parson_n vicar_n proprietory_n owner_n or_o other_o their_o fermor_n or_o deputy_n contrary_a to_o this_o act_n to_o convent_n or_o sue_v such_o withholder_n of_o tithe_n obvention_n or_o other_o duty_n aforesaid_a before_o any_o other_o judge_n than_o ecclesiastical_a and_o if_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n chancellor_z or_o other_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a give_v any_o sentence_n in_o the_o foresay_a cause_n of_o tithe_n obvention_n profit_n emolument_n and_o other_o duty_n aforesaid_a or_o in_o any_o of_o they_o and_o no_o appeal_n
this_o collectio_fw-la abroad_o i_o shall_v draw_v towards_o a_o conclusion_n and_o let_v my_o country_n man_n here_o reap_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o answer_n i_o send_v to_o the_o query_n of_o some_o of_o my_o friend_n mention_v in_o the_o epistle_n dedicatory_a which_o be_v the_o original_n and_o principal_a occasion_n of_o my_o compile_n this_o book_n which_o thus_o follow_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o first_o make_v in_o the_o 3._o of_o edward_n 1._o chap._n 26._o which_o you_o may_v read_v verbatim_o in_o the_o 7._o page_n of_o the_o follow_a collection_n their_o are_z no_o fee_n due_a from_o any_o free_a man_n of_o england_n to_o any_o officer_n of_o justice_n whatsoever_o but_o what_o they_o have_v immediate_o from_o the_o public_a treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o their_o sallory_n or_o wage_n and_o it_o be_v against_o a_o judge_n oath_n to_o take_v any_o who_o oath_n you_o may_v at_o large_a read_v in_o the_o 10._o page_n follow_v read_v also_o that_o remarkable_a page_n in_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n pag._n 258._o 233._o for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o but_o especial_o read_v the_o marginal_a note_n in_o the_o 69._o page_n follow_v and_o he_o that_o exact_v any_o shall_v by_o the_o formencion_v statue_n pay_v back_o again_o twice_o as_o much_o etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v true_a by_o some_o latter_a statue_n as_o the_o 23._o hen._n 6._o chap._n 10._o which_o you_o may_v read_v verbatim_o in_o the_o 18.19_o follow_v page_n and_o 33._o hen._n 6.12_o and_o 21._o hen._n 7.17_o etc._n etc._n there_o be_v some_o small_a fee_n to_o be_v pay_v and_o also_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o the_o 1._o part_n of_o his_o institute_n lib._n 3._o chap._n 13._o sect_n 70._o fol._n 368._o say_v such_o reasonable_a fee_n as_o have_v be_v allow_v by_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o a_o ancient_a time_n to_o inferior_a minister_n and_o attendant_n of_o court_n for_o their_o labour_n and_o at●tendance_n if_o it_o be_v ask_v and_o take_v of_o the_o subject_n it_o be_v no_o extortion_n but_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o due_a for_o enter_v and_o record_v of_o appearance_n nor_o for_o the_o remove_n upon_o a_o certionary_n but_o against_o sir_n edward_n cook_n opinion_n in_o this_o particular_a i_o offer_v this_o to_o consideration_n that_o by_o the_o petition_n of_o right_a the_o king_n himself_o with_o all_o his_o lord_n can_v justifiable_o lay_v a_o penny_n upon_o nor_o take_v a_o penny_n from_o the_o mean_a man_n in_o england_n without_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o if_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n the_o great_a can_v do_v it_o then_o undeniable_o the_o judge_n or_o justice_n the_o lesser_a can_v much_o less_o do_v it_o and_o beside_o by_o the_o same_o right_n that_o under_o pretence_n of_o due_n or_o fee_n by_o their_o arbitrary_a will_n and_o pleasure_n they_o take_v one_o farthing_n from_o you_o or_o i_o they_o may_v take_v a_o penny_n yea_o a_o shilling_n you_o a_o pound_n yea_o a_o thousand_o pound_n and_o so_o ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la and_o so_o level_v and_o destroy_v all_o properrity_n of_o meum_fw-la &_o tuum_fw-la see_v for_o the_o power_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o notable_a argument_n of_o judge_n hutton_n &_o judge_n crook_n in_o the_o case_n of_o ship-money_n but_o especial_o the_o parliament_n vote_n annex_v to_o those_o argument_n for_o which_o very_a thing_n divers_a of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o case_n of_o ship-money_n be_v this_o very_a parliament_n impeach_v of_o treason_n and_o the_o bishop_n for_o make_v their_o cannon_n by_o the_o king_n single_a authority_n to_o bind_v their_o clergy_n purse_n without_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v for_o that_o and_o the_o like_a defunct_a of_o all_o their_o power_n †_o jurisdiction_n †_o see_v mr._n nat._n fines_n his_o notable_a speech_n against_o the_o bishop_n cannon_n make_v 1640_o and_o print_v in_o a_o book_n call_v speech_n and_o passage_n prsnt_v for_o will-crook_n at_o furnivals_n inn_n gate_n in_o holborn_n 1641._o page_n 49._o 50._o 51._o and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o vote_v dec._n 15._o 1640._o ibim_n page_n 328._o and_o the_o statute_n make_v this_o parliament_n that_o abolish_v eccelesiasticall_a jurisdiction_n 2._o the_o presentment_n be_v often_o bring_v in_o english_a but_o it_o it_o must_v be_v enter_v and_o record_v in_o lattin_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o the●6_n ●6_z ed._n 3._o 15._o which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o 12._o follow_a page_n and_o no_o process_n be_v to_o be_v award_v but_o of_o the_o presentment_n be_v enter_v and_o record_v in_o lattin_a &_o the_o presentment_n must_v mention_v the_o offence_n and_o so_o must_v the_o writ_n or_o process_n as_o clear_o appear_v in_o the_o last_o foremencion_v most_o notable_a and_o remarkable_a statute_n see_v also_o sir_n edward_n cook_n second_o part_n institut_n upon_o the_o 29._o chap_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la fol._n 51._o 52._o 53._o see_v vox_fw-la plebis_fw-la page_n 37_o and_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n chap._n 5._o sect_n 1._o division_n 98._o page_n 238_o nay_o the_o last_o author_n in_o his_o 233_o page_n division_n 71._o say_v that_o it_o be_v abuse_v of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o any_o plaint_n be_v receive_v to_o be_v hear_v without_o surety_n present_a to_o testify_v the_o plaint_n to_o be_v true_a 3._o the_o justice_n sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n may_v verbal_o commit_v a_o man_n for_o a_o offence_n lie_v under_o their_o cognizance_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o mittitur_fw-la or_o commitment_n enter_v upon_o record_n see_v the_o 14._o henry_n 7._o fol_z 8._o in_o sir_n thomas_n green_n case_n see_v also_o the_o 70._o page_n of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n 4._o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v continue_v a_o man_n bind_v above_o two_o or_o three_o session_n at_o most_o and_o if_o they_o continue_v he_o more_o they_o may_v aswell_o continue_v he_o for_o thirteen_o and_o so_o for_o thirteen_o score_n for_o it_o be_v a_o vexation_n and_o the_o law_n give_v he_o remedy_n by_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o the_o justice_n wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v sin_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o vexation_n and_o pay_v damage_n to_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n 5._o a_o indictment_n for_o extortion_n must_v be_v in_o the_o proper_a county_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n 6._o upon_o a_o arrest_n the_o officer_n must_v declare_v at_o who_o suit_n for_o what_o and_o what_o return_v the_o process_n have_v see_v the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n of_o arrest_n in_o the_o sixth_o part_n of_o cook_n report_n 7._o for_o a_o plea_n against_o a_o indictment_n for_o not_o come_v to_o church_n to_o hear_v common_a prayer_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v frame_v to_o your_o hand_n in_o the_o 20_o 21_o 22_o ●3_n page_n of_o my_o large_a epistle_n to_o col._n henry_n martin_n of_o the_o 31._o of_o may_n 1647._o call_v rash_a oath_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o 8._o thou_o go_v you_o be_v commit_v just_o and_o legal_o be_v sure_a as_o soon_o as_o you_o be_v commit_v if_o possible_a you_o can_v proffer_v legal_a bail_n in_o person_n to_o those_o that_o commit_v you_o but_o for_o this_o i_o whole_o referee_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o 70_o 71_o 72._o page_n of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n in_o which_o i_o have_v give_v some_o direction_n to_o my_o country_n man_n how_o to_o guide_v themselves_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o all_o ordinary_a molestation_n that_o can_v befall_v they_o by_o knave_n malicious_a man_n or_o tyrant_n save_v in_o the_o point_n of_o panniling_a of_o jury_n upon_o they_o in_o case_n they_o come_v to_o any_o trial_n for_o their_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o point_n i_o do_v whole_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o 24_o 25_o 26._o page_n of_o my_o notable_a book_n call_v the_o resolve_a man_n resolution_n where_o also_o the_o cheat_n and_o illegallity_n of_o committee_n proceeding_n be_v anotamise_v and_o to_o the_o 1._o part_n of_o sir_n edward_n cook_n inst_z lib._n 2._o chap._n 12._o sect._n 234_o foe_fw-mi 156_o 157_o and_o his_o 3._o part_n foe_n 32._o 33._o my_o labour_n herein_o i_o desi●e_v may_v find_v a_o courteous_a acceptation_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o oppress_a friend_n and_o countryman_n and_o i_o have_v my_o reward_n and_o shall_v therein_o rejoice_v and_o be_v encourage_v for_o the_o future_a improvement_n of_o my_o poor_a talon_n to_o do_v they_o further_o service_n john_n lilburne_n from_o my_o causeless_a captivity_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n upon_o a_o now_o account_v this_o 17_o of_o feb._n 1647._o for_o upon_o the_o 19_o of_o jan._n last_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o commit_v i_o to_o prison_n as_o their_o prisoner_n for_o treasonable_a and_o seditious_a practice_n against_o the_o state_n and_o
be_v name_v in_o the_o say_a commission_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o force_n of_o this_o statute_n to_o hold_v the_o say_a session_n four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n as_o the_o other_o commissioner_n the_o which_o be_v continual_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o when_o they_o may_v best_o a●ound_v it_o the_o 13._o of_o richard_n the_o 2._o chap._n 6._o fol._n 225._o how_o many_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n there_o shall_v be_v and_o with_o what_o thing_n they_o shall_v meddle_v item_n at_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o this_o parliament_n of_o the_o excessive_a and_o superfluous_a number_n of_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o of_o many_o great_a extortion_n and_o eppression_n do_v by_o they_o to_o the_o people_n the_o king_n therefore_o do_v will_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o that_o of_o they_o and_o other_o there_o shall_v be_v take_v of_o good_a and_o sufficient_a person_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o and_o no_o more_o from_o henceforth_o and_o more_o over_o the_o king_n prohibit_v they_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n that_o touch_v not_o their_o office_n and_o that_o they_o do_v no_o extortion_n nor_o oppression_n to_o the_o people_n upon_o pain_n to_o loose_v their_o office_n and_o to_o make_v a_o fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o party_n the_o 20._o of_o r●chard_n the_o 2._o chap._n 3._o folio_fw-la 243._o no_o man_n shall_v sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n with_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n item_n the_o king_n do_v will_n and_o forbid_v that_o no_o lord_n nor_o other_o of_o the_o country_n little_a or_o great_a shall_v sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n with_o the_o justice_n to_o take_v assize_n in_o their_o session_n in_o the_o county_n of_o england_n upon_o great_a forfeiture_n to_o the_o king_n and_o have_v charge_v his_o say_a justice_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o suffer_v the_o the_o contrary_a to_o be_v do_v the_o 2._o of_o henry_n the_o 4._o chap._n 23._o fol._n 253._o the_o fee_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o marshallsey_n of_o the_o king_n house_n item_n whereas_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o marshallsey_n of_o the_o court_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n house_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n grand_a father_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v and_o before_o be_v wont_a to_o take_v the_o fee_n which_o do_v hereafter_o follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o every_o person_n that_o come_v by_o capias_fw-la to_o the_o say_a court_n four_o penny_n and_o if_o he_o be_v let_v to_o mainprize_n till_o his_o day_n two_o penny_n more_o and_o of_o every_o person_n which_o be_v implead_v of_o trespass_n and_o find_v two_o mainpernor_n to_o keep_v his_o day_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o plea_n to_o take_v for_o that_o cause_n two_o penny_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o of_o every_o person_n commit_v to_o prison_n by_o judgement_n of_o the_o steward_n in_o whatsoever_o manner_n the_o same_o be_v four_o penny_n of_o every_o person_n deliver_v of_o felony_n and_o of_o every_o fellow_n let_v to_o mainprize_n by_o the_o court_n four_o penny_n which_o fee_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v take_v and_o pay_v in_o full_a court_n as_o the_o king_n have_v well_o perceive_v by_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o say_a commons_o thereof_o make_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n the_o same_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o avoid_v all_o such_o wrong_n and_o oppression_n to_o be_v do_v to_o his_o people_n against_o the_o good_a custom_n and_o usage_n make_v and_o use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o progenitor_n by_o the_o advice_n &_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a &_o temporal_a &_o at_o the_o supplication_n of_o the_o say_a commons_o have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o if_o the_o say_a marshal_n or_o his_o officer_n under_o he_o take_v other_o fee_n then_o above_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o same_o marshal_n and_o every_o of_o his_o officer_n shall_v loose_v their_o office_n and_o pay_v treble_a damage_n to_o the_o party_n greeve_v and_o that_o the_o party_n greeve_v have_v his_o suit_n before_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o say_a court_n for_o the_o time_n be_v also_o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o no_o servitor_n of_o bill_n that_o bear_v a_o staff_n of_o the_o same_o court_n shall_v take_v for_o every_o mile_n from_o the_o same_o court_n to_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v do_v his_o service_n any_o more_o than_o one_o penny_n and_o so_o for_o 12._o mile_n twelve_o penny_n and_o for_o to_o serve_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la 12._o homines_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o a_o distringes_fw-la out_o of_o the_o same_o court_n the_o double_a and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a servitor_n of_o bill_n do_v the_o contrary_a he_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o imprisonment_n and_o make_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n after_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o same_o court_n and_o also_o be_v fore_o judge_v the_o court_n and_o the_o same_o steward_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o make_v proclamation_n at_o his_o come_n to_o the_o say_a court_n in_o every_o country_n from_o time_n to_o time_n of_o all_o the_o article_n aforesaid_a and_o thereof_o to_o execute_v punishment_n as_o afore_o be_v say_v 9_o r._n 2_o 5._o the_o 4_o of_o henry_n the_o 4_o chap._n 23._o fol._n 259._o judgement_n give_v shall_v continue_v until_o they_o shall_v be_v reverse_v by_o attaint_n or_o error_n item_n where_o as_o well_o in_o plea_n real_a as_o in_o plea_n personal_a after_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n the_o party_n be_v make_v to_o come_v upon_o grievous_a pain_n sometime_o before_o the_o king_n himself_o sometime_o before_o the_o king_n council_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o parliament_n to_o answr_n thereof_o of_o new_a to_o the_o great_a impoverish_n of_o the_o party_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o after_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n 376._o 19_o h._n 6_o foe_n 39_o dyer_n foe_o 315._o 321._o 376._o the_o party_n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v be_v thereof_o in_o peace_n until_o the_o judgement_n be_v undo_v by_o attaint_n or_o by_o error_n if_o there_o be_v error_n as_o have_v be_v use_v by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n progenitor_n the_o 5._o of_o henry_n the_o 4._o chap._n 5._o fol._n 261._o it_o shall_v be_v felony_n to_o cut_v out_o the_o tongue_n or_o pull_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n item_n because_o that_o many_o offender_n do_v daily_a heat_n wound_n imprison_v and_o maim_v divers_a of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n and_o after_o purposely_o out_o their_o tongue_n or_o put_v out_o their_o eye_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o offender_n that_o so_o cut●eth_v tongue_n or_o put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o any_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n and_o that_o due_o prove_v and_o find_v that_o such_o deed_n be_v do_v of_o malice_n prepense_a they_o shall_v incur_v the_o pain_n of_o felony_n the_o 5._o of_o henry_n the_o 4._o chap._n 10._o fol._n 263._o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v imprison_v none_o but_o in_o the_o common_a gaol_n item_n because_o that_o divers_a constable_n of_o castle_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v assign_v to_o be_v justice_n of_o peace_n by_o commission_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o by_o colour_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n they_o take_v people_n to_o who_o they_o bear_v evil_a will_n and_o imprison_v they_o within_o the_o say_a castle_n till_o they_o have_v make_v sine_fw-la and_o ransom_n with_o the_o say_a constable_n for_o their_o deliverance_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v 119._o cook_n li._n 9_o foe_n 119._o that_o none_o be_v imprison_v by_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o only_o in_o the_o common_a gaol_n save_v to_o lord_n and_o other_o which_o have_v gaole_n their_o franchise_n in_o this_o case_n now_o come_v in_o some_o statute_n of_o palpable_a bondage_n about_o choose_v parliament_n man_n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o be_v the_o 1._o of_o henry_n the_o 5._o chap._n 1._o fol._n 274_o what_o sort_n of_o people_n shall_v be_v choose_v and_o who_o shall_v be_v the_o chooser_n of_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o parliament_n first_o that_o th●_n statute_n of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shir_n to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n be_v hold_v and_o keep_v in_o all_o point_n adjoin_v to_o the_o same_o that_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n which_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v choose_v in_o every_o shire_n be_v not_o choose_v unless_o they_o be_v
court_n shall_v order_v and_o their_o keeper_n command_v to_o certify_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o detainer_n no_o cause_n be_v certify_v but_o that_o they_o be_v detain_v by_o your_o majesty_n special_a command_n signify_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o your_o privy_a council_n and_o yet_o be_v return_v back_o to_o several_a prison_n without_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o thing_n to_o which_o they_o may_v make_v answer_n according_a to_o law_n and_o whereas_o of_o late_a great_a company_n of_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n have_v be_v disperse_v into_o divers_a county_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n against_o their_o will_n have_v be_v compel_v to_o receive_v they_o into_o their_o house_n and_o there_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o sojourn_v against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n france_n realm_n realm_n compulsive_a billiting_a of_o soldier_n unlawful_a and_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o the_o king_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o complaint_n have_v war_n with_o france_n and_o to_o the_o great_a grievance_n and_o vexation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o whereas_o also_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edw._n the_o three_o 9_o three_o three_o 25_o edw._n 3._o 9_o it_o be_v declare_v and_o enact_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v fore_o judge_v of_o life_n or_o limb_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o the_o say_v great_a charter_n and_o other_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v adjudge_v to_o death_n but_o by_o the_o law_n establish_v in_o this_o your_o realm_n 3_o realm_n realm_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v adjudge_v but_o by_o the_o establish_a law_n 9_o h._n 3._o 29._o 5._o ed_n 3._o 9_o 25._o ed_n 3_o 4._o 28._o ed._n 3._o 3_o either_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o realm_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o whereas_o no_o offender_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o proceed_n to_o be_v use_v and_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n nevertheless_o of_o late_a divers_a commission_n under_o your_o majesty_n great_a seal_n have_v issue_v forth_o by_o which_o certain_a person_n have_v be_v assign_v and_o appoint_v commissioner_n with_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o proceed_v within_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o martial_a law_n against_o such_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n or_o other_o dissolute_a person_n join_v with_o they_o as_o shall_v commit_v any_o murder_n robbery_n felony_n mutiny_n or_o other_o outrage_n or_o misdemeanour_n whatsoever_o and_o by_o such_o summary_n course_n and_o order_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o martial_a law_n and_o as_o be_v use_v in_o army_n in_o time_n of_o war_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n and_o condemnation_n of_o such_o offender_n and_o they_o to_o cause_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o put_v to_o death_n according_a to_o the_o law_n marshal_n by_o pretext_n whereof_o some_o of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n have_v be_v by_o some_o of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n put_v to_o death_n when_o and_o where_o if_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n they_o have_v deserve_v death_n by_o the_o some_o law_n and_o statute_n also_o they_o m●ght_v and_o by_o no_o other_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v judge_v and_o execute_v murder_v execute_v execute_v martial_a law_n altogether_o unlawful_a in_o england_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n especial_o and_o therefore_o that_o soldier_n of_o col._n robert_n lilburnes_n regiment_n that_o be_v late_o shoot_v at_o the_o rendezvouz_n near_o ware_n be_v mere_o murder_v and_o also_o sundry_a grievous_a offender_n by_o colour_n thereof_o claim_v a_o exemption_n have_v escape_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o they_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n by_o reason_n that_o divers_a of_o your_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o justice_n have_v unjust_o refuse_v or_o forbear_v to_o proceed_v against_o such_o offender_n according_a to_o the_o same_o law_n and_o statute_n upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o say_v offender_n be_v punishable_a only_o by_o martial_a law_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o such_o commission_n as_o aforesaid_a which_o commission_n and_o all_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n be_v whole_o and_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o say_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n they_o do_v therefore_o humble_o pray_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n that_o no_o man_n hereafter_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v or_o yield_v any_o gift_n loan_n benevolence_n tax_v petition_n the_o petition_n or_o such_o like_a charge_n without_o common_a consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o none_o be_v call_v to_o make_v answer_n or_o take_v such_o oath_n or_o to_o give_v attendance_n or_o be_v confine_v or_o other_o way_n molest_v or_o disquiet_v concern_v the_o same_o or_o for_o refusal_n thereof_o and_o that_o no_o freeman_n in_o any_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v be_v imprison_v or_o detain_v and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o remove_v the_o say_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n and_o that_o your_o people_n may_v not_o be_v so_o burden_a in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o that_o the_o foresay_a commission_n for_o proceed_v by_o martial_a law_n may_v be_v revoke_v and_o annul_v and_o that_o hereafter_o no_o commission_n of_o like_a nature_n may_v issue_v forth_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v execute_v as_o aforesaid_a lest_o by_o colour_n of_o they_o any_o of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n be_v destroy_v or_o put_v to_o death_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n all_o which_o they_o most_o humble_o pray_v of_o your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n as_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v also_o vouchsafe_v to_o declare_v that_o the_o award_v do_n and_o proceed_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o your_o people_n in_o any_o of_o the_o premise_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v hereafter_o into_o consequence_n or_o example_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v also_o gracious_o please_v for_o the_o future_a comfort_n and_o safety_n of_o your_o people_n to_o declare_v your_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o in_o the_o thing_n aforesaid_a all_o your_o officer_n and_o minister_n shall_v serve_v you_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n otherwise_o realm_n realm_n all_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o execute_v their_o place_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o not_o otherwise_o as_o they_o tender_v the_o honour_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o prosperity_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o petition_n be_v read_v the_o second_o of_o june_n 1628._o the_o king_n answer_n be_v thus_o deliver_v unto_o it_o the_o king_n willet●_n that_o right_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n that_o his_o subject_n may_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o any_o wrong_n or_o oppression_n contrary_a to_o their_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n to_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o he_o hold_v himself_o in_o conscience_n as_o well_o oblige_v as_o of_o his_o prerogative_n but_o this_o answer_v not_o give_v satisfaction_n purpose_n satisfaction_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o in_o this_o his_o first_o answer_n he_o do_v not_o grant_v that_o the_o thing_n claim_v in_o the_o petition_n as_o they_o be_v lay_v down_o be_v the_o law_n right_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o so_o have_v leave_v it_o in_o the_o judge_n breast_n to_o have_v give_v their_o judgement_n as_o well_o against_o as_o with_o the_o petition_n but_o his_o second_o answer_n let_v right_o be_v do_v as_o be_v desire_v be_v full_a to_o the_o purpose_n the_o king_n be_v again_o petition_v unto_o that_o he_o will_v give_v a_o full_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o their_o petition_n in_o full_a parliament_n whereupon_o the_o king_n in_o person_n upon_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n make_v this_o second_o answer_n my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n the_o answer_n i_o have_v already_o give_v you_o be_v make_v with_o so_o good_a deliberation_n and_o approve_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o so_o many_o wise_a man_n that_o i_o can_v not_o have_v imagine_v but_o that_o it_o shall_v have_v give_v you_o full_a satisfaction_n but_o to_o avoid_v all_o ambiguous_a interpretation_n and_o to_o show_v you_o that_o there_o be_v no_o doubleness_n in_o my_o meaning_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o please_v you_o in_o word_n as_o well_o as_o in_o substance_n read_v your_o petition_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o answer_n that_o i_o be_o sure_a will_v please_v yo●_n and_o then_o cause_v the_o petition_n to_o
25._o ed._n 3.4_o &_o 28._o ed._n 3.3_o and_o whereas_o no_o offender_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o proceed_n to_o be_v use_v and_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n nevertheless_o of_o late_a divers_a commission_n under_o your_o majesty_n great_a seal_n have_v issue_v forth_o by_o which_o certain_a person_n have_v be_v assign_v and_o appoint_v commissioner_n with_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o proceed_v within_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o martial_a law_n against_o such_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n or_o other_o dissolute_a person_n join_v with_o they_o as_o shall_v commit_v any_o murder_n robbery_n felony_n mutiny_n or_o other_z outrage_n or_o misdemeanour_n whatsoever_o and_o by_o such_o summarie_a course_n and_o order_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o martial_a law_n and_o as_o be_v use_v in_o army_n in_o time_n of_o war_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n and_o condemnation_n of_o such_o offender_n and_o they_o to_o cause_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o put_v to_o death_n according_a to_o the_o law_n martial_n by_o pretixt_v whereof_o your_o majesty_n subject_n have_v be_v by_o some_o of_o the_o say_a commission_n put_v to_o death_n when_o and_o where_o if_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n they_o have_v deserve_v death_n by_o the_o same_o law_n and_o statute_n also_o they_o may_v and_o by_o no_o other_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v be_v judge_v and_o execute_v do_v execute_v execute_v yet_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o at_o the_o very_a time_n when_o this_o martial_a law_n complain_v of_o be_v execute_v the_o king_n have_v war_n with_o france_n a_o foreign_a enemy_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n now_o and_o therefore_o the_o army_n or_o the_o grand_a officer_n thereof_o have_v not_o the_o least_o shadow_n or_o pretence_n to_o execute_v it_o in_o the_o least_o or_o to_o deal_v with_o i_o a_o free_a commoner_n as_o they_o have_v do_v and_o also_o sundry_a grievous_a offender_n by_o colour_n thereof_o claim_v a_o exemption_n have_v escape_v the_o punishment_n 〈◊〉_d to_o they_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n by_o reason_n that_o divers_a of_o your_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o justice_n have_v unjust_o refuse_v or_o forbear_v to_o proceed_v against_o such_o offender_n according_a to_o the_o same_o law_n and_o statute_n upon_o 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o say_v offender_n be_v publi●able_a only_o by_o martial_a law_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o such_o commissioner_n as_o aforesaid_a which_o commission_n and_o all_z other_z of_o l●●e_a nature_n be_v whole_o and_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o fall_n law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n therefore_o sin_n if_o you_o have_v any_o cat●_n of_o your_o own_o head_n and_o life_n though_o you_o have_v none_o of_o the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o england_n i_o again_o as_o a_o friend_n advise_v you_o to_o take_v heed_n what_o you_o do_v unto_o i_o any_o further_a in_o your_o illegal_a arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a way_n that_o hitherto_o you_o have_v proceed_v with_o me●_n for_o i_o large_o understand_v that_o canterbury_n and_o strafford_n be_v this_o parliament_n question_v for_o their_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a action_n that_o they_o do_v and_o act_v many_o year_n before_o and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n be_v by_o this_o parliament_n question_v for_o action_n that_o he_o do_v when_o he_o be_v speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o three_o of_o the_o present_a king_n an._n 1628._o and_o force_v to_o fly_v to_o save_v his_o head_n in_o the_o second_o place_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o since_o the_o war_n end_v it_o be_v or_o can_v be_v judge_v lawful_a for_o your_o excellency_n and_o your_o council_n of_o war_n to_o execute_v martial_a law_n yet_o you_o have_v divest_v yourself_o of_o that_o power_n upon_o the_o 4._o and_o 5._o of_o june_n last_o at_o new_a market_n heath_n you_o own_v the_o soldier_n and_o join_v with_o they_o when_o they_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o state_n protection_n and_o declare_v enemy_n and_o further_o associate_v with_o they_o by_o a_o mutual_a solemn_a engagement_n as_o they_o be_v a_o company_n of_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n to_o stand_v with_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n 44._o nation_n nation_n see_v the_o late_a plea_n for_o the_o agent_n print_v before_o pag._n 42_o 43_o 44._o to_o recover_v your_o own_o and_o all_o the_o people_n right_n and_o liberty_n the_o word_n be_v these_o we_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o army_n subscribe_v hereunto_o do_v hereby_o declare_v agree_v and_o promise_v to_o and_o with_o each_o other_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o willing_o disband_v nor_o divide_v nor_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v disbandad_o nor_o divide_v until_o we_o have_v security_n that_o we_o as_o private_a man_n or_o other_o the_o free_a bear_v people_n of_o england_n shall_v not_o remain_v subject_a to_o the_o like_a oppression_n injury_n or_o abuse_v as_o have_v be_v attempt_v 27._o attempt_v attempt_v see_v the_o engagement_n in_o the_o army_n book_n of_o decl._n pag._n 24_o 25._o 26_o 27._o hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o from_o this_o time_n you_o and_o the_o soldiery_n keep_v in_o a_o body_n and_o so_o be_v a_o army_n not_o by_o the_o state_n or_o parliament_n will_v but_o by_o a_o mutual_a agreement_n among_o all_o the_o soldier_n and_o consequent_o not_o be_v a_o army_n by_o the_o parliament_n will_n they_o be_v not_o under_o those_o rule_n of_o martial_a government_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o your_o excellency_n can_v no_o long_o exercise_v any_o such_o power_n over_o they_o as_o be_v allow_v you_o by_o those_o martial_a law_n nay_o the_o soldier_n keep_v in_o a_o body_n and_o continue_v a_o army_n only_o by_o mutual_a consent_n do_v by_o their_o mutual_a agreement_n or_o engagement_n constitute_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o council_n whereby_o they_o will_v be_v govern_v in_o their_o prosecution_n of_o those_o end_n for_o which_o they_o associate_v and_o make_v every_o officer_n incapable_a of_o be_v in_o that_o council_n which_o do_v not_o associate_v with_o they_o in_o that_o engagement_n the_o word_n of_o the_o agreement_n or_o engagement_n be_v these_o we_o do_v hereby_o declare_v agree_v and_o promise_n to_o and_o with_o each_o other_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o willing_o disband_v nor_o divide_v nor_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v disband_v or_o divide_v without_o satisfaction_n in_o relation_n to_o our_o grievance_n and_o desire_n heretofore_o present_v and_o security_n that_o we_o as_o private_a man_n or_o other_o the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o england_n shall_v not_o remain_v subject_a to_o the_o like_a oppression_n and_o injury_n as_o have_v be_v attempt_v and_o this_o satisfaction_n and_o security_n to_o be_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v agree_v unto_o by_o a_o council_n to_o consist_v of_o 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now_o i_o know_v so_o much_o as_o i_o do_v to_o oppose_v as_o the_o case_n now_o stand_v all_o martial_a court_n whatsoever_o and_o to_o judge_v myself_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n if_o i_o shall_v do_v any_o action_n that_o may_v but_o seem_v to_o support_v or_o countenance_v that_o law_n and_o liberty_n destroy_v power_n of_o martial_a law_n and_o can_v neither_o esteem_v nor_o judge_n he_o a_o honest_a just_a &_o truobred_a english_a man_n that_o now_o hereafter_o so_o much_o in_o print_n be_v declare_v against_o it_o either_o execute_v it_o or_o stoop_v unto_o it_o so_o with_o my_o humble_a service_n render_v to_o your_o excellency_n i_o commend_v you_o to_o the_o tuition_n of_o the_o just_a and_o powerful_a god_n and_o rest_n from_o my_o unjust_a captivity_n and_o imprisonment_n in_o windsor_n which_o be_v both_o against_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o our_o agreement_n at_o new_a market_n the_o 4._o and_o 5._o june_n last_o this_o 20._o of_o decemb._n 1647._o your_o honour_n faithful_a servant_n and_o soldier_n to_o the_o death_n so_o you_o turn_v not_o the_o mouth_n of_o your_o own_o cannon_n against_o i_o to_o destroy_v i_o john_n crosseman_n the_o forementioned_a letter_n or_o plea_n of_o captain_n john_n ingram_n thus_o follow_v to_o his_o excellency_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n these_o present_a may_v it_o please_v your_o excellency_n i_o be_v condemn_v the_o 20._o decemb._n 1647._o by_o divers_a officer_n assemble_v together_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o court_n martial_n for_o speak_v before_o they_o my_o own_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n with_o soberness_n about_o mayor_n cobit_v business_n now_o in_o justification_n of_o myself_o i_o must_v declare_v unto_o your_o excellency_n that_o in_o all_o counsel_n whatsoever_o the_o member_n thereof_o ought_v without_o check_n control_n molestation_n or_o fear_v of_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n free_o to_o speak_v and_o declare_v the_o dictate_v of_o their_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n and_o undoubted_o the_o denial_n thereof_o will_v render_v all_o counsel_n whatsoever_o useless_a and_o vain_a and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o height_n of_o tyranny_n in_o any_o prevail_a party_n in_o a_o council_n to_o usurp_v such_o a_o power_n as_o by_o terror_n censure_n or_o force_n to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o those_o who_o be_v of_o different_a opinion_n and_o against_o who_o argument_n or_o say_v they_o offer_v no_o reason_n and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o against_o law_n and_o justice_n yea_o the_o common_a light_n of_o nature_n for_o the_o member_n of_o that_o council_n who_o be_v the_o only_o offend_a party_n to_o assume_v to_o themselves_o to_o be_v prosecutor_n witness_n jury_n and_o judge_n as_o they_o do_v in_o my_o case_n and_o therefore_o i_o be_o resolve_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o god_n never_o to_o betray_v my_o innocence_n by_o acknowledge_v a_o offence_n according_a as_o the_o censure_n of_o my_o accuser_n require_v when_o my_o 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in_o hillary_n term_v anno_fw-la 16._o caroli_n regis_fw-la after_o a_o verdict_n obtain_v a_o judgement_n in_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o king_n bench_n of_o 7000._o l._n debt_n and_o 7._o l._n 12._o d._n damage_n against_o thomas_n wright_n who_o afterward_o be_v charge_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n knight_n then_o and_o yet_o marshal_n of_o the_o say_a court_n and_o the_o say_a wright_n be_v so_o in_o execution_n for_o composition_n offer_v your_o petitioner_n above_o 2000_o l._n and_o security_n for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n all_o the_o same_o appear_v to_o be_v true_a by_o record_n and_o by_o proceed_n in_o chancery_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n but_o before_o any_o part_n thereof_o satisfy_v the_o say_a sir_n john_n lenthall_n suffer_v the_o say_a wright_n to_o escape_v out_o of_o execution_n your_o petitioner_n therefore_o in_o hillary_n term_n 17._o caroli_n regis_fw-la ten_o day_n 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