may_v forfeit_v their_o charter_n by_o it_o now_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o it_o be_v the_o equal_a duty_n of_o the_o alderman_n to_o see_v a_o time_n be_v appoint_v for_o a_o election_n and_o as_o the_o mayor_n be_v the_o chief_a in_o pre-eminence_n so_o it_o aggravate_v his_o neglect_n if_o he_o refuse_v it_o but_o his_o neglect_n of_o his_o duty_n will_v not_o excuse_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o elector_n for_o the_o not_o do_v of_o their_o duty_n and_o the_o perform_n of_o their_o qath_n if_o it_o be_v say_v what_o if_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o time_n but_o be_v divide_v i_o answer_v whoever_o can_v carry_v a_o election_n when_o they_o be_v meet_v and_o choose_v shall_v also_o govern_v in_o the_o time_n of_o meeting_n if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n about_o it_o and_o that_o be_v not_o the_o mayor_n but_o the_o major_n pars_fw-la eorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n now_o this_o agree_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o like_a case_n in_o a_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o try_v felony_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o hold_v a_o court_n of_o quarter-session_n who_o shall_v issue_v out_o the_o summons_n and_o appoint_v the_o time_n answ_n those_o that_o constitute_v the_o court_n and_o be_v to_o exercise_n the_o power_n must_v issue_v out_o the_o summons_n if_o twenty_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n not_o have_v one_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la among_o they_o shall_v issue_v out_o a_o summons_n for_o a_o general_a quarter-session_n it_o will_v be_v void_a for_o twenty_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n can_v hold_v such_o a_o session_n if_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la among_o they_o nor_o can_v the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la alone_o do_v it_o though_o he_o be_v common_o most_o eminent_a thus_o be_v it_o in_o the_o commission_n of_o gaol-delivery_n and_o of_o dyer_n and_o terminer_n we_o may_v see_v the_o form_n of_o they_o in_o crompt_a jurisd_v of_o court_n f._n 121_o 125._o the_o express_a word_n of_o their_o commission_n for_o appoint_v time_n and_o place_n ad_fw-la certum_fw-la diem_fw-la quem_fw-la vos_fw-la tres_fw-la vel_fw-la duo_fw-la vestrum_fw-la quorum_fw-la vos_fw-la a._n b._n &_o c._n d._n unum_fw-la esse_fw-la volumus_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la provederitis_fw-la and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o more_o express_a provision_n in_o the_o charter_n for_o a_o summons_n for_o a_o election_n of_o a_o alderman_n or_o the_o appoint_v of_o a_o time_n in_o the_o next_o place_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o mayor_n be_v present_n as_o well_o as_o their_o meeting_n by_o his_o summons_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n for_o it_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o case_n in_o print_n that_o seem_v to_o make_v for_o it_o though_o i_o never_o yet_o hear_v it_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v either_o at_o the_o trial_n for_o i_o be_v not_o there_o or_o throughout_o the_o whole_a case_n yet_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o i_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o for_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o before_o we_o have_v do_v we_o shall_v hear_v of_o it_o it_o be_v in_o sergeant_n rolls_n abridgement_n part_n i._n tit._n corporation_n f._n 513_o 514._o case_n 5_o 6_o 7._o between_o hicks_n and_o the_o borough_n of_o launceston_n in_o cornwall_n resolve_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la which_o be_v only_o two_o judge_n viz._n the_o chief_a justice_n richardson_n and_o justice_n croke_n no_o other_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v there_o that_o if_o a_o corporation_n consist_v of_o a_o mayor_n and_o eight_o alderman_n with_o a_o clause_n in_o the_o patent_n that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o alderman_n die_v that_o then_o the_o mayor_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o alderman_n within_o eight_o day_n after_o shall_v elect_v another_o though_o it_o be_v not_o limit_v that_o they_o or_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o may_v elect_v yet_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o may_v elect_v and_o if_o the_o mayor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o alderman_n be_v absent_a at_o london_n till_o after_o the_o eight_o day_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o alderman_n within_o eight_o day_n come_v to_o the_o deputy_n mayor_n and_o require_v he_o to_o make_v a_o assembly_n of_o they_o to_o elect_v another_o within_o the_o eight_o day_n and_o he_o refuse_v and_o upon_o that_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o alderman_n meet_v without_o the_o mayor_n or_o his_o deputy_n and_o elect_v a_o alderman_n that_o it_o be_v a_o void_a election_n for_o the_o mayor_n ought_v to_o be_v present_a at_o it_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o we_o for_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a time_n limit_v by_o which_o they_o must_v make_v their_o election_n viz._n eight_o day_n i_o first_o observe_v that_o this_o case_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v find_v be_v not_o a_o case_n depend_v by_o any_o suit_n or_o action_n for_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o writ_n be_v grant_v to_o make_v a_o new_a election_n of_o a_o alderman_n so_o that_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v upon_o a_o motion_n only_o i_o have_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o rule_n which_o show_v it_o to_o be_v so_o as_o i_o take_v it_o then_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v upon_o a_o argument_n for_o have_v it_o be_v so_o two_o judge_n i_o presume_v will_v not_o have_v determine_v it_o but_o have_v put_v it_o off_o till_o the_o court_n have_v be_v full_a as_o usual_o they_o do_v therefore_o it_o be_v not_o so_o solemn_a nor_o have_v not_o so_o great_a authority_n but_o take_v it_o as_o it_o be_v the_o time_n of_o eight_o day_n be_v limit_v by_o which_o the_o election_n be_v to_o be_v make_v make_v the_o case_n never_o a_o whit_n the_o strong_a for_o there_o the_o judge_n declare_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o election_n after_o the_o eight_o day_n and_o the_o limit_v that_o time_n be_v to_o quicken_v they_o then_o observe_v the_o ground_n those_o two_o judge_n go_v upon_o they_o do_v not_o say_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o doubtless_o they_o will_v have_v they_o think_v that_o the_o common_a law_n will_v have_v rule_v it_o for_o if_o the_o common_a law_n serve_v for_o it_o it_o be_v idle_a to_o resort_v to_o any_o other_o ground_n but_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o case_n of_o launceston_n say_v that_o the_o mayor_n must_v be_v present_a at_o the_o election_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n so_o that_o they_o go_v by_o that_o rule_n which_o i_o have_v urge_v which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n it_o be_v the_o charter_n only_o must_v give_v the_o rule_n as_o i_o have_v argue_v all_o this_o while_n now_o what_o the_o word_n of_o the_o charter_n be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o launceston_n do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o report_n of_o that_o case_n perhaps_o there_o be_v a_o express_a provision_n in_o the_o charter_n require_v the_o meeting_n of_o the_o alderman_n by_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o in_o his_o presence_n which_o if_o so_o then_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_v against_o it_o and_o the_o drawer_n of_o the_o indictment_n against_o we_o have_v so_o draw_v it_o as_o if_o the_o charter_n in_o our_o case_n do_v so_o require_v it_o too_o but_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o that_o purpose_n nay_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v there_o be_v concomitant_a clause_n that_o give_v another_o construction_n and_o argue_v to_o the_o contrary_n therefore_o the_o case_n of_o launceston_n differ_v from_o we_o but_o there_o be_v another_o thing_n wherein_o the_o case_n of_o launceston_n and_o we_o differ_v i_o be_o no_o enemy_n to_o the_o government_n i_o live_v under_o if_o any_o man_n think_v otherwise_o of_o i_o i_o care_v not_o because_o i_o can_v govern_v another_o man_n thought_n i_o do_v agree_v that_o this_o sovereign_a court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o james_n bagg_n be_v case_n have_v a_o super-intendency_a and_o a_o special_a authority_n in_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o more_o concern_v matter_n of_o government_n and_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o order_n than_o any_o man_n be_v private_a right_n or_o property_n and_o in_o such_o case_n this_o court_n govern_v itself_o much_o by_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o case_n now_o let_v we_o mind_n the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o case_n report_a by_o sergeant_n roll_n and_o of_o our_o case_n and_o let_v they_o be_v compare_v and_o there_o will_v be_v a_o very_a wide_a difference_n between_o they_o and_o therein_o i_o dare_v appeal_n to_o any_o rational_a unbiased_a man_n in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o innocency_n of_o our_o proceed_n in_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o mayor_n in_o the_o case_n of_o launceston_n happen_v to_o be_v in_o london_n at_o the_o death_n
ground_n he_o have_v for_o such_o a_o opinion_n be_v not_o know_v the_o year_n book_n quote_v in_o the_o margin_n will_v not_o warrant_v it_o for_o they_o be_v in_o no_o sort_n parallel_v that_o case_n in_o the_o 27_o of_o h._n 6.3_o 27_o h._n 6.3_o 6._o be_v no_o more_o than_o tenant_n at_o will_n can_v grant_v over_o his_o estate_n because_o he_o have_v no_o certain_a or_o fix_a interest_n in_o it_o and_o much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v the_o book_n of_o 22_o e._n 4.5_o 22_o e._n 4.5_o 4._o there_o cite_v but_o suppose_v this_o to_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n and_o to_o amount_v to_o a_o determination_n of_o the_o tenancy_n at_o will_n yet_o if_o the_o trustee_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o that_o shall_v not_o determine_v their_o estate_n a_o devise_n to_o a_o executor_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o oversight_n of_o the_o testator_n estate_n till_o his_o daughter_n shall_v come_v of_o age_n 73._o yelv._n 73._o the_o executor_n make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n render_v rent_n before_o the_o year_n expire_v the_o daughter_n come_v of_o age_n to_o who_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n attorn_v the_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o he_o for_o the_o rend_a arrear_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o this_o attornment_n to_o the_o daughter_n be_v no_o determination_n of_o his_o will_n for_o it_o will_v be_v of_o ill_a consequence_n to_o the_o lessor_n if_o such_o a_o tenant_n shall_v determine_v his_o will_n a_o day_n or_o two_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n who_o have_v enjoy_v all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n 2._o whether_o he_o may_v make_v a_o deputy_n it_o be_v true_a a_o judicial_a officer_n can_v make_v a_o deputy_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o clause_n in_o his_o patent_n to_o enable_v he_o because_o his_o judgement_n be_v rely_v on_o in_o matter_n relate_v to_o his_o office_n which_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o grant_v to_o he_o neither_o can_v a_o ministerial_a officer_n depute_v one_o in_o his_o stead_n if_o the_o office_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o he_o in_o person_n but_o when_o nothing_o be_v require_v but_o a_o superintendency_n in_o the_o office_n he_o may_v make_v a_o deputy_n this_o appear_v more_o evident_a in_o the_o common_a case_n of_o a_o sheriff_n who_o be_v a_o officer_n make_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v execute_v his_o office_n per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la deputatum_fw-la suum_fw-la 173._o roll._n rep._n 274._o 1_o leon._n 146._o 3_o leon._n 99_o cro._n eliz._n 173._o yet_o he_o may_v make_v a_o deputy_n which_o be_v the_o vnder-sheriff_n against_o who_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o such_o a_o deputy_n may_v be_v make_v without_o a_o deed_n for_o he_o claim_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o office_n but_o as_o a_o servant_n a._n cro._n eliz._n 67._o 10_o co._n 192._o a._n and_o therefore_o where_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o deputy_n of_o a_o sheriff_n for_o a_o escape_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o sheriff_n make_v he_o his_o deputy_n to_o take_v bail_n of_o prisoner_n and_o that_o he_o take_v bond_n etc._n etc._n and_o show_v no_o deed_n of_o deputation_n yet_o the_o plea_n be_v hold_v good_a upon_o a_o demurrer_n 3._o whether_o the_o assignment_n of_o this_o trust_n without_o give_v notice_n to_o this_o court_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v do_v it_o for_o he_o have_v a_o power_n so_o to_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o estate_n he_o who_o grant_v this_o office_n without_o acquaint_v of_o this_o court_n therewith_o must_v remain_v a_o officer_n still_o and_o be_v subject_a to_o all_o duty_n and_o attendance_n till_o the_o court_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o grant_n but_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n of_o acquaint_v the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n for_o upon_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o trustee_n by_o mr._n lenthal_n he_o be_v still_o the_o officer_n though_o he_o have_v not_o the_o same_o estate_n it_o be_v object_v that_o sir_n edward_n norris_n etc._n etc._n have_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o escape_n but_o that_o do_v neither_o concern_n mr._n lenthal_n or_o the_o trustee_n 17._o 2_o cro._n 17._o for_o if_o he_o be_v tenant_n at_o will_n they_o be_v not_o answerable_a for_o his_o neglect_n for_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a tort_n in_o he_o if_o tenant_n for_o year_n make_v a_o feoffment_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n and_o release_n though_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o operation_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o forfeiture_n now_o if_o any_o escape_n shall_v happen_v there_o be_v a_o plain_a remedy_n for_o the_o party_n aggrieve_v for_o if_o tenant_n at_o will_n remain_v in_o possession_n of_o a_o office_n and_o suffer_v voluntary_a escape_n his_o office_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o court_n than_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n must_v make_v his_o claim_n and_o when_o that_o be_v do_v he_o be_v a_o officer_n nolens_fw-la volens_fw-la and_o this_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n case_n now_o though_o these_o escape_n be_v find_v by_o the_o inquisition_n to_o be_v voluntary_a yet_o they_o be_v answer_v in_o the_o plea_n for_o that_o part_n of_o the_o inquisition_n be_v traverse_v and_o that_o they_o be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la and_o this_o be_v not_o yet_o try_v the_o court_n can_v give_v judgement_n thereon_o if_o there_o be_v many_o negligent_a escape_n these_o shall_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o forfeiture_n as_o if_o a_o rebel_n shall_v break_v prison_n or_o the_o prison_n shall_v be_v on_o fire_n those_o be_v negligent_a but_o the_o officer_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o fine_v but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n the_o neglect_n must_v be_v particular_o allege_v for_o the_o word_n neglect_v be_v too_o general_a adjornatur_fw-la 66._o 5_o e._n 4.27_o dyer_n 66._o anonymus_fw-la a_o man_n be_v indict_v for_o use_v of_o a_o trade_n not_o be_v a_o apprentice_n statute_n a_o indictment_n quash_v for_o misrecit_v of_o a_o statute_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o and_o now_o a_o motion_n be_v make_v to_o quash_n it_o because_o the_o act_n give_v power_n to_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n quorum_fw-la unus_fw-la to_o hear_v and_o determine_v offence_n commit_v against_o any_o branch_n thereof_o either_o by_o indictment_n or_o information_n before_o they_o in_o their_o session_n and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o this_o indictment_n be_v take_v be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la this_o objection_n be_v answer_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o session_n can_v be_v keep_v without_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o quorum_fw-la the_o act_n say_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o any_o person_n other_o than_o such_o who_o do_v then_o lawful_o use_v any_o art_n mystery_n or_o manual_a occupation_n to_o set_v up_o any_o trade_n use_v within_o this_o realm_n except_o he_o have_v be_v a_o apprentice_n for_o seven_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o trade_n mention_v in_o the_o indictment_n be_v a_o trade_n use_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o act._n this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o material_a objection_n but_o the_o indictment_n be_v quash_v for_o misrecit_v of_o the_o statute_n price_n versus_fw-la davies_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a take_v by_o commission_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o cognizor_n die_v before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n but_o this_o point_n be_v not_o argue_v because_o justice_n allybon_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o error_n have_v not_o well_o entitle_v himself_o by_o the_o writ_n for_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o he_o ut_fw-la consanguineus_fw-la &_o haeres_fw-la scilicet_fw-la filius_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o do_v not_o show_v how_o he_o be_v of_o kindred_n to_o this_o objection_n sir_n william_n williams_n the_o solicitor_n general_n reply_v that_o if_o a_o descent_n be_v from_o twenty_o ancestor_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v son_n and_o heir_n of_o such_o a_o one_o who_o be_v son_n and_o heir_n of_o such_o a_o one_o and_o so_o to_o the_o twenty_o ancestor_n agreeable_a to_o this_o be_v all_o the_o precedent_n in_o formedon_n it_o be_v only_o say_v that_o jus_fw-la descendit_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la the_o countess_n of_o plymouth_n versus_fw-la throgmorton_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o mutuatus_fw-la bring_v by_o mr._n debt_n contract_n where_o it_o be_v entire_a shall_v not_o be_v separate_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n throgmorton_n as_o executor_n
of_o set_v of_o so_o many_o letter_n together_o but_o fill_v up_o the_o blank_n make_v they_o of_o another_o nature_n grant_n of_o thing_n of_o less_o moment_n have_v be_v adjudge_v monopoly_n 5._o 2_o rol._n abr._n 215._o pl._n 5._o as_o a_o patent_n for_o the_o sole_a make_n of_o all_o bill_n plea_n and_o brief_n in_o the_o council_n of_o york_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o like_a patent_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o make_v all_o declaration_n in_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n hall_n curia_fw-la the_o king_n have_v a_o prerogative_n to_o grant_v the_o sole_a print_n to_o a_o particular_a person_n all_o the_o case_n cite_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o reach_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o case_n for_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o thing_n of_o a_o public_a use_n and_o those_o which_o be_v public_a in_o their_o nature_n even_o almanac_n have_v be_v use_v to_o ill_a purpose_n as_o to_o foretell_v future_a event_n yet_o they_o be_v of_o public_a use_n to_o show_v the_o feast_n and_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n the_o court_n incline_v that_o the_o patent_n be_v not_o good_a jackson_n versus_fw-la warren_n a_o motion_n be_v make_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n amendment_n amendment_n for_o that_o the_o day_n when_o the_o assize_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v and_o the_o place_n where_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o distringas_fw-la and_o so_o a_o mis-tryal_n but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n 201._o 1_o roll._n abr._n 201._o for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o distringas_fw-la the_o trial_n have_v be_v good_a because_o they_o jurata_fw-la be_v the_o warrant_n to_o try_v the_o cause_n which_o be_v right_a and_o therefore_o the_o distringas_fw-la be_v order_v to_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o roll._n dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la spark_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 4._o where_o a_o punishment_n be_v direct_v by_o a_o statute_n the_o judgement_n must_v be_v pursuant_n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 2.13_o &_o 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o that_o every_o minister_n shall_v use_v the_o church-service_n in_o such_o form_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v convict_v to_o use_v any_o other_o form_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v one_o whole_a year_n profit_v of_o all_o his_o spiritual_a promotion_n and_o suffer_v six_o month_n imprisonment_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o ii_o all_o minister_n be_v to_o use_v the_o public_a prayer_n in_o such_o order_n and_o form_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n with_o such_o alteration_n as_o have_v be_v make_v therein_o by_o the_o convocation_n then_o sit_v the_o defendant_n be_v indict_v at_o the_o quarter-session_n in_o devonshire_n for_o use_v alias_o preces_fw-la in_o the_o church_n &_o alio_fw-la modo_fw-la than_o mention_v in_o the_o say_a book_n and_o conclude_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o fine_v 100_o mark_n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v mr._n polexfen_n and_o mr._n shower_v argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o error_n that_o this_o indictment_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o any_o law_n and_o the_o verdict_n shall_v not_o help_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o indictment_n for_o all_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n have_v leave_v they_o as_o they_o be_v before_o now_o the_o fact_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o indictment_n may_v be_v no_o offence_n because_o to_o use_v prayer_n alio_fw-la modo_fw-la than_o enjoin_v by_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n may_v be_v upon_o a_o extraordinary_a occasion_n and_o so_o no_o crime_n but_o if_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v not_o power_n in_o their_o session_n to_o inquire_v into_o this_o matter_n or_o if_o they_o have_v power_n they_o can_v not_o give_v such_o a_o judgement_n because_o the_o punishment_n be_v direct_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court_n the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 23_o eliz._n 1._o 23_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o can_v have_v no_o influence_n upon_o this_o case_n because_o another_o form_n be_v now_o enjoin_v by_o late_a statute_n but_o admit_v that_o offence_n against_o that_o statute_n be_v enquitable_a by_o the_o justice_n the_o indictment_n ought_v to_o have_v allege_v that_o the_o defendant_n use_v other_o form_n and_o prayer_n instead_o of_o those_o enjoin_v which_o be_v neglect_v by_o he_o for_o otherwise_o every_o parson_n may_v be_v indict_v that_o use_v prayer_n before_o his_o sermon_n other_o than_o such_o which_o be_v require_v by_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n clerk_n versus_fw-la hoskins_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o covenant_n in_o certain_a article_n of_o agreement_n in_o which_o it_o be_v recite_v that_o whereas_o the_o now_o defendant_n have_v find_v out_o a_o mystery_n in_o colour_v stuff_n and_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o partnership_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o term_n of_o seven_o year_n he_o do_v thereupon_o covenant_n with_o he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o procure_v any_o person_n to_o obtain_v letter_n patent_n within_o that_o term_n to_o exercise_v that_o mystery_n alone_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o do_v not_o procure_v any_o person_n to_o obtain_v letter_n patent_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o assign_v for_o breach_n that_o the_o defendant_n do_v within_o that_o term_n procure_v letter_n patent_n for_o another_o person_n to_o use_v this_o mystery_n alone_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n to_o the_o replication_n these_o exception_n be_v take_v 1._o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o set_v forth_o what_o term_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n 2._o that_o he_o have_v plead_v both_o record_n and_o fact_n together_o for_o the_o procure_n be_v the_o fact_n and_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v the_o record_n and_o then_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v conclude_v to_o the_o country_n prout_n patet_fw-la per_fw-la recordum_fw-la to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o term_n contain_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o possible_o show_v it_o but_o if_o he_o have_v assign_v a_o full_a breach_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o then_o as_o to_o the_o other_o exception_n viz._n the_o plead_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n here_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o record_n here_o be_v a_o plain_a negative_a and_o affirmative_a upon_o which_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o conclude_v &_o hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la etc._n etc._n curia_fw-la there_o be_v a_o covenant_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o procure_v letter_n patent_n to_o hinder_v the_o plaintiff_n within_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o partnership_n now_o this_o must_v be_v the_o matter_n upon_o which_o the_o breach_n arise_v and_o not_o the_o letter_n patent_n so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v very_o improper_a to_o conclude_v prout_fw-la patet_fw-la per_fw-la recordum_fw-la judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n rex_fw-la versus_fw-la hethersal_n the_o defendant_n be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la jury_n melius_n inquireddum_o not_o grant_v but_o for_o misdemeanour_n of_o the_o jury_n and_o the_o coroner_n inquest_n find_v he_o a_o lunatic_n and_o now_o mr._n jones_n move_v for_o a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la but_o it_o be_v deny_v because_o there_o be_v no_o defect_n in_o the_o inquisition_n but_o the_o court_n tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o can_v produce_v a_o affidavit_fw-la that_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o go_v according_a to_o their_o evidence_n or_o of_o any_o indirect_a proceed_n of_o the_o coroner_n than_o they_o will_v grant_v it_o but_o it_o be_v afterward_o quash_v because_o they_o have_v omit_v the_o year_n of_o the_o king_n friend_n versus_fw-la bouchier_n trin._n 34_o car._n 2._o rot._n 920._o ejectment_n upon_o the_o demise_n of_o henry_n jones_n tail_n what_o word_n in_o a_o will_v make_v a_o general_n tail_n of_o certain_a land_n in_o hampshire_n the_o jury_n find_v this_o special_a verdict_n follow_v viz._n that_o william_n holms_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n who_o by_o his_o last_o will_n date_v in_o the_o year_n 1633._o devise_v it_o to_o dorothy_n hopkins_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o her_o first_o son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o first_o son_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o his_o cousin_n w._n with_o several_a remainder_n over_o and_o in_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o anne_n jones_n and_o to_o her_o heir_n who_o be_v the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o before_o the_o seal_n and_o publish_v of_o this_o will_n he_o make_v this_o memorandum_n viz._n memorandum_n that_o my_o will_n and_o mean_v be_v that_o dorothy_n hopkins_n
before_o a_o coroner_n the_o person_n have_v drown_v himself_o it_o be_v suffocat_fw-la '_o &_o emergit_fw-la fuit_fw-la if_o it_o have_v stand_v single_o upon_o the_o word_n emergit_fw-la it_o have_v be_v insensible_a but_o the_o word_n suffocat_fw-la '_o express_v the_o sense_n it_o be_v hold_v good_a 100_o 4._o where_o nothing_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o king_n before_o office_n find_v ibid._n 5._o it_o must_v always_o be_v find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n in_o the_o person_n offend_v and_o a_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o that_o estate_n to_o vest_n it_o in_o the_o king_n 336_o interest_n in_o a_o thing_n see_v pardon_n 4._o where_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o interest_n in_o a_o chattel_n without_o a_o property_n 61_o 2._o devise_v to_o a_o wife_n and_o child_n after_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v a_o interest_n ve_v in_o the_o devisee_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o administration_n for_o there_o no_o interest_n ve_v till_o actual_a distribution_n 65_o 3._o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o property_n though_o not_o in_o himself_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o joyntenancy_n 97_o intestate_a see_v administration_n innuendo_fw-la the_o proper_a office_n of_o it_o be_v to_o make_v the_o subject_a matter_n certain_a 53_o 2._o it_o will_v not_o help_v insensible_a word_n 54_o joyntenancy_n and_o tenancy_n in_o common_a see_v abatement_n 3._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr 12._o interest_n 3._o if_o one_o joyntenant_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o other_o unless_o he_o plead_v the_o jointenancy_n in_o abatement_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v recover_v 97_o 2._o if_o two_o coparceners_n lease_n a_o house_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v arrear_n and_o one_o bring_v a_o action_n and_o recover_v judgement_n shall_v be_v arrest_v because_o both_o aught_o to_o join_v 109_o 3._o tenant_n in_o common_a must_v join_v in_o the_o personalty_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o real_a action_n for_o though_o their_o estate_n be_v several_a yet_o the_o damage_n to_o be_v recover_v survive_v to_o all_o 109_o 251_o 4._o where_o one_o commoner_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o his_o fellow_n 251_o joint_a action_n see_v action_n for_o a_o wrong_n 6._o joyntenancy_n 2_o 3._o where_o a_o action_n may_v be_v joint_a or_o several_a at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n 86_o 2._o where_o it_o be_v bring_v against_o three_o defendant_n who_o plead_v joint_o the_o jury_n may_v sever_v the_o damage_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v execution_n de_fw-fr melioribus_fw-la damnis_fw-la as_o well_o as_o where_o their_o plea_n be_v several_a and_o trial_n at_o several_a time_n 101_o 102_o 3._o judgement_n against_o two_o and_o one_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v the_o infancy_n of_o the_o other_o for_o error_n the_o writ_n be_v abate_v because_o both_o do_v not_o join_v 134_o 4._o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o original_a action_n must_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o it_o seem_v otherwise_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v error_n 135_o 5._o two_o covenant_n to_o sell_v land_n and_o the_o purchasor_n agree_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o one_o of_o they_o he_o alone_o ought_v to_o bring_v the_o action_n 263_o 6_o where_o there_o be_v several_a proprietor_n of_o a_o vessel_n for_o carriage_n of_o good_n which_o be_v damage_v by_o carry_v the_o action_n must_v be_v bring_v against_o all_o or_o against_o the_o master_n alone_o 321_o 322_o 7_o where_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v sue_v for_o not_o set_v out_o of_o tithe_n the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v not_o against_o he_o who_o set_v they_o out_o but_o against_o the_o other_o who_o carry_v they_o away_o 322_o 8._o two_o be_v bind_v joint_o one_o be_v sue_v he_o may_v plead_v in_o abatement_n that_o he_o be_v bind_v with_o another_o but_o can_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la 323_o 9_o in_o all_o case_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o contract_n the_o party_n who_o be_v privy_n must_v be_v join_v in_o the_o action_n ibid._n 10_o action_n must_v be_v bring_v against_o all_o where_o a_o promise_n be_v create_v by_o law_n 324_o issue_n must_v be_v join_v upon_o a_o affirmative_a and_o a_o negative_a by_o conclude_v to_o the_o country_n 80_o judge_n the_o make_n alter_v and_o displace_v of_o several_a judge_n sergeant_n at_o law_n and_o king_n council_n 71_o 99_o 100_o 104_o 125_o 143_o 191_o 239_o justice_n of_o peace_n offence_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz_n c._n 1._o for_o not_o come_v to_o church_n may_v be_v inquire_v of_o by_o they_o in_o their_o session_n 79_o 2._o where_o a_o statute_n appoint_v a_o thing_n final_o to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o yet_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n may_v take_v cognizance_n of_o it_o 95_o 3._o conviction_n for_o keep_v of_o a_o gun_n before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o time_n when_o he_o have_v not_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la must_v be_v precise_o allege_v 280_o justification_n see_v plead_v 4_o 5._o where_o it_o be_v plead_v by_o way_n of_o excuse_n to_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o take_n of_o any_o thing_n the_o defendant_n must_v aver_v the_o fact_n to_o be_v do_v and_o set_v forth_o the_o warrant_n to_o he_o direct_v and_o the_o take_n virtute_fw-la warranti_fw-la and_o not_o general_o that_o he_o take_v it_o by_o a_o mandate_n etc._n etc._n 138_o 2._o in_o replevin_n where_o the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n in_o right_a of_o the_o lord_n he_o may_v justify_v the_o take_n general_o ibid._n judgement_n 1._o at_o the_o common_a law_n no_o execution_n can_v be_v of_o a_o judgement_n after_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n but_o the_o remedy_n be_v to_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o judgement_n 187_o 189_o 2._o now_o a_o scire_fw-la fac._n be_v give_v upon_o a_o judgement_n after_o the_o year_n by_o the_o statue_n of_o w._n 2._o 189_o 3._o when_o a_o judgement_n be_v once_o execucute_v the_o good_n be_v in_o custodia_fw-la legis_fw-la and_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v away_o by_o a_o exchequer_n process_n or_o by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_n 236_o l._n lapse_n see_v notice_n lease_n a_o covenant_n in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n without_o oblige_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n it_o be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n 231_o 2._o for_o 99_o yeas_o if_o three_o person_n or_o any_o of_o they_o so_o long_o live_v reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o a_o herriot_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o either_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o assignee_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v for_o a_o herriot_n for_o the_o lessee_n be_v to_o pay_v his_o best_a beast_n and_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v carry_v further_a than_o to_o the_o person_n name_v 231_o libel_n where_o a_o fine_a and_o corporal_a punishment_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o offender_n after_o conviction_n 68_o limitation_n a_o estate_n be_v settle_v upon_o trustee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n and_o her_o heir_n provide_v she_o marry_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o trustee_n remainder_n over_o to_o b._n this_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n 32_o limitation_n of_o action_n see_v 21_o jac._n 16._o where_o a_o trespass_n be_v lay_v with_o a_o continuando_fw-la for_o more_o than_o six_o year_n and_o the_o statute_n plead_v and_o entire_a damage_n it_o must_v be_v intend_v only_o for_o that_o which_o fall_v within_o the_o six_o year_n and_o that_o the_o jury_n reject_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o trespass_n 111_o 2._o this_o statute_n relate_v to_o a_o distinct_a and_o not_o to_o a_o continue_a account_n 112_o 3._o it_o provide_v a_o remedy_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v beyond_o sea_n at_o the_o time_n when_o his_o right_n accrue_v and_o save_v it_o till_o he_o return_v whether_o it_o may_v be_v extend_v in_o a_o case_n where_o the_o defendant_n be_v beyond_o sea_n long_o than_o six_o year_n from_o the_o time_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o action_n 311_o 312_o local_a action_n whether_o covenant_n will_v lie_v by_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o reversion_n against_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o lessee_n in_o any_o other_o place_n than_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v 337_o 2._o debitum_fw-la &_o contractus_fw-la sunt_fw-la nullius_fw-la loci_fw-la ibid._n 3._o debt_n for_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n bring_v upon_o the_o contract_n and_o covenant_n between_o the_o same_o party_n be_v transitory_a ibid._n 4._o if_o privity_n of_o contract_n be_v go_v by_o make_v a_o assignment_n and_o only_o a_o privity_n in_o law_n remain_v the_o action_n must_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v ibid._n m._n mayor_n see_v corporation_n marriage_n see_v condition_n 3._o evidence_n 7._o limitation_n notice_n a_o maid_n above_o 12_o and_o under_o 16_o take_v from_o parent_n or_o guardian_n and_o marry_v forfeit_v her_o estate_n to_o the_o next_o in_o
the_o land_n 211_o 5._o not_o grant_v for_o mariner_n wage_n 244_o 6._o libel_n for_o a_o tax_n upon_o the_o parishioner_n for_o not_o repair_v of_o their_o church_n who_o suggest_v that_o they_o have_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v for_o of_o common_a right_n they_o ought_v to_o repair_v the_o mother_n church_n 264_o 7._o proof_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n by_o one_o witness_n deny_v to_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n for_o a_o prohibition_n 284_o 8._o where_o the_o release_n of_o a_o legacy_n offer_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o one_o witness_n be_v deny_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n ibid._n 9_o proof_n of_o payment_n or_o subtraction_n of_o tithe_n deny_v and_o a_o prohibition_n grant_v ibid._n 10._o whether_o a_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o be_v allow_v after_o sentence_n a_o appeal_n be_v then_o the_o more_o proper_a remedy_n 284_o property_n see_v interest_n q._n quorum_fw-la must_o be_v one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o quorum_fw-la otherwise_o can_v be_v a_o session_n 14_o 152_o quantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la will_v lie_v for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o real_a contract_n where_o the_o sum_n be_v not_o certain_a but_o if_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a be_v reserve_v then_o debt_n must_v be_v bring_v 73_o r._n record_n error_n shall_v not_o be_v assign_v against_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o record_n 141_o recovery_n common_a reverse_v without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o tertenants_a but_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v good_a 119_o 2._o for_o there_o must_v be_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n and_o tertenants_a when_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v it_o 274_o relation_n where_o a_o estate_n shall_v pass_v by_o relation_n where_o not_o 299_o 300_o release_n of_o a_o legacy_n by_o one_o executor_n and_o also_o of_o all_o action_n suit_n and_o demand_n whatsoever_o those_o general_a word_n which_o follow_v be_v tie_v up_o to_o the_o legacy_n and_o release_v nothing_o else_o 277_o 2._o of_o a_o demand_n will_v not_o discharge_v a_o grow_a rent_n 278_o 3._o a_o receipt_n be_v give_v for_o 10_o l._n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n debt_n duty_n and_o demand_n nothing_o be_v release_v but_o the_o 10_o l._n 277_o 4._o judgement_n against_o four_o defendant_n who_o all_o join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n plead_v a_o release_n of_o error_n by_o one_o it_o shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o rest_n of_o a_o personal_a thing_n but_o if_o there_o have_v be_v four_o plaintiff_n to_o recover_v the_o release_n or_o death_n of_o one_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o all_o 109_o 135_o 249_o 5._o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n will_v discharge_v a_o award_n of_o execution_n upon_o a_o scieri_fw-la facias_fw-la 185_o 187_o 6._o of_o all_o action_n and_o demand_n do_v not_o discharge_v a_o legacy_n it_o must_v be_v by_o particular_a word_n 279_o 7._o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n who_o make_v conusance_n release_v the_o plaintiff_n after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n this_o be_v hold_v void_a upon_o a_o demurrer_n for_o he_o have_v no_o demand_n or_o suit_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v distrain_v in_o the_o right_n of_o another_o ibid._n remainder_n see_v entry_n 3_o fine_n levy_v 4._o must_v take_v place_n eo_fw-la instanti_fw-la the_o particular_a estate_n be_v determine_v or_o else_o it_o can_v never_o arise_v 309_o 2._o by_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o son_n the_o particular_a estate_n be_v merge_v and_o all_o contingent_a remainder_n be_v thereby_o destroy_v 311_o replevin_n where_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o writ_n the_o sheriff_n can_v make_v deliverance_n without_o the_o take_n of_o pledge_n de_fw-fr prosequendo_fw-la &_o retorn_a '_o habend_v '_o 35_o replication_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n confess_v and_o avoid_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o traverse_v for_o that_o will_v make_v his_o replication_n double_a 318_o request_n when_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o request_n the_o time_n when_o the_o person_n require_v it_o to_o be_v do_v be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o performance_n 295_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o three_o year_n payable_a at_o michaelmas_n and_o lady-day_n debt_n be_v bring_v for_o 2_o year_n without_o show_v at_o which_o of_o the_o feast_n it_o be_v due_a it_o be_v good_a after_o verdict_n but_o ill_a upon_o a_o demurrer_n 70_o resignation_n see_v abeiance_n to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o patron_n present_v be_v void_a if_o the_o ordinary_a do_v not_o accept_v the_o resignation_n 297_o reversion_n see_v bargain_n and_o sale_n surrender_n 2._o tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o have_v likewise_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n if_o he_o acknowledge_v a_o judgement_n the_o reversion_n may_v be_v extend_v 256_o 2._o but_o a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v not_o asset_n until_o it_o come_v into_o possession_n 257_o 3._o by_o what_o word_n a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n pass_v in_o a_o will_n 228_o revocation_n a_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v revoke_v by_o doubtful_a word_n 206_o 2._o it_o may_v be_v revoke_v by_o word_n without_o write_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o fraud_n 207_o 3._o before_o that_o statute_n a_o will_n may_v be_v revoke_v by_o a_o subsequent_a will_n which_o be_v void_a in_o itself_o yet_o good_a to_o revoke_v the_o former_a 207_o 218_o 4._o a_o subsequent_a will_n which_o do_v not_o appear_v shall_v not_o be_v any_o revocation_n of_o a_o write_a will_n which_o do_v appear_v 204_o 205_o 206_o 5._o whether_o a_o subsequent_a will_n which_o be_v void_a in_o itself_o may_v revoke_v another_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o fraud_n 218_o 6._o such_o a_o will_n must_v be_v good_a in_o all_o circumstance_n to_o revoke_v a_o former_a 260_o 261_o riot_n see_v information_n robbery_n the_o hundred_o be_v sue_v and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v do_v be_v in_o the_o hundred_o or_o that_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o high_a way_n or_o in_o the_o day_n time_n this_o be_v help_v after_o verdict_n 258_o 2._o a_o servant_n deliver_v money_n to_o a_o quaker_n to_o carry_v home_o for_o his_o master_n they_o be_v both_o rob_v viz._n the_o servant_n of_o 26_o s._n and_o the_o quaker_n of_o 106_o l._n the_o servant_n make_v oath_n of_o the_o robbery_n and_o the_o quaker_n refuse_v the_o master_n bring_v the_o action_n it_o do_v not_o lie_v for_o he_o 287_o 288_o s._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la see_v bail_n 3_o 4._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr 1_o 4_o 5._o judgement_n 2._o pledge_n 1._o recovery_n must_o be_v to_o the_o tertenants_a before_o the_o common_a recovery_n shall_v be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n 119_o 2._o scieri_fw-la facias_fw-la quare_fw-la executionem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la recite_v the_o first_o judgement_n but_o pray_v no_o new_a thing_n only_o to_o have_v execution_n upon_o that_o judgement_n 187_o 3._o it_o be_v not_o a_o original_n but_o a_o judicial_a writ_n and_o depend_v upon_o the_o first_o judgement_n 187_o 4._o it_o be_v suspend_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o if_o the_o original_a judgement_n be_v reverse_v that_o be_v so_o also_o ibid._n 5._o debt_n will_v lie_v upon_o a_o judgement_n have_v on_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 188_o 189_o 6._o a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o distinct_a action_n from_o the_o original_a cause_n 189_o 7._o judgement_n in_o dower_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n the_o woman_n marry_v and_o die_v before_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n execute_v the_o husband_n administer_v and_o bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o judgement_n whether_o it_o lie_v or_o not_o 281_o sergeant_n at_o law_n see_v judge_n surplusage_n see_v inquisition_n steward_z see_v court_n supersedeas_fw-la see_v parliament_n surrender_v see_v assent_v 1_o 2._o where_o it_o may_v be_v plead_v without_o a_o acceptance_n 297_o 2._o no_o man_n can_v take_v it_o but_o he_o who_o have_v the_o immediate_a reversion_n 299_o 3._o if_o plead_v without_o a_o acceptance_n it_o be_v aid_v after_o verdict_n which_o show_v be_v no_o substance_n 301_o 4._o by_o one_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la it_o be_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la 303_o t._n tail_n devise_n to_o d._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o her_o first_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o first_o son_n endorse_v thus_o viz._n memorandum_n that_o d._n shall_v not_o alien_a from_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o her_o body_n she_o have_v a_o son_n who_o have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n it_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n tail_n male_a for_o the_o memorandum_n shall_v not_o alter_v the_o limitation_n in_o the_o will_n
mistake_v in_o that_o action_n and_o be_v in_o the_o wrong_n be_v bar_v but_o that_o will_v be_v no_o bar_n where_o a_o right_a action_n be_v bring_v as_o if_o i_o deliver_v a_o bond_n to_o another_o for_o advice_n who_o refuse_v to_o redeliver_v it_o i_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o be_o bar_v either_o by_o verdict_n or_o demurrer_n yet_o i_o may_v bring_v detinue_n trespass_n and_o detinue_n be_v not_o the_o same_o action_n def._n pro_fw-la def._n and_o therefore_o a_o judgement_n in_o one_o shall_v be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o other_o but_o where_o two_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o one_o thing_n to_o be_v recover_v in_o such_o case_n a_o recovery_n in_o one_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o other_o there_o be_v no_o substantial_a difference_n between_o trespass_n and_o trover_n for_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o good_n in_o the_o one_o case_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o conversion_n in_o the_o other_o the_o taking_z vi_fw-mi &_o armis_fw-la and_o likewise_o the_o conversion_n be_v both_o tortuous_a and_o therefore_o either_o action_n may_v be_v well_o bring_v but_o for_o the_o reason_n give_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n council_n he_o have_v judgement_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o other_o two_o judge_n jones_n and_o raymond_n of_o which_o justice_n dolben_n do_v very_o much_o doubt_n dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la sir_n robert_n atkins_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n &_o al'_v a_o indictment_n be_v find_v at_o the_o quarter_n session_n hold_v for_o the_o county_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n 4_o octob._n 33_o car._n 2._o bristolâ—_n the_o county_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristolâ—_n against_o sir_n robert_n atkins_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o recorder_n and_o senior_n alderman_n of_o the_o say_a city_n sir_n john_n knight_n alderman_n john_n lawford_n alderman_n and_o joseph_n creswick_n alderman_n set_v forth_o 1._o that_o king_n henry_n the_o vii_o the_o by_o his_o charter_n date_v 17_o decemb_v 15_o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o town_n of_o bristol_n the_o now_o city_n of_o bristol_n be_v then_o a_o town_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n that_o if_o any_o shall_v procure_v abett_n or_o maintain_v any_o debate_n and_o discord_n upon_o the_o election_n of_o the_o mayor_n or_o other_o minister_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v instant_o by_o the_o mayor_n and_o two_o alderman_n to_o be_v choose_v and_o name_v by_o the_o mayor_n after_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o his_o offence_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n 2._o that_o according_a to_o the_o privilege_n grant_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o their_o successor_n by_o charter_n date_v 28_o june_n 23d_o of_o her_o reign_n after_o which_o time_n as_o the_o indictment_n set_v forth_o the_o say_a town_n be_v make_v a_o city_n there_o have_v be_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v the_o say_a charter_n twelve_o alderman_n whereof_o the_o recorder_n be_v to_o be_v and_o now_o be_v one_o 3._o that_o according_a to_o the_o privilege_n so_o as_o aforesaid_a grant_v by_o all_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a which_o be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o charter_n after_o the_o death_n of_o every_o alderman_n the_o mayor_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o survive_a alderman_n &_o eorum_fw-la major_n pars_fw-la ad_fw-la summonitionem_fw-la of_o the_o say_a mayor_n be_v call_v together_o have_v accustom_v to_o choose_v another_o person_n of_o the_o circumspect_a citizen_n to_o be_v a_o alderman_n in_o the_o place_n of_o he_o so_o decease_v and_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n by_o the_o same_o privilege_n so_o grant_v have_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o say_a city_n 4._o that_o continual_o after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o recorder_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o alderman_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o the_o privy_a council_n de_fw-la privato_fw-la concilio_n of_o the_o mayor_n in_o particular_a case_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n whensoever_o the_o mayor_n shall_v call_v they_o together_o and_o such_o privy_a council_n by_o all_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a which_o still_o be_v from_o the_o say_a charter_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v not_o accustom_v nor_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v call_v together_o to_o transact_v any_o business_n belong_v to_o that_o council_n unless_o by_o the_o summons_n and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o mayor_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o sir_n john_n lloyd_n be_v at_o his_o death_n a_o alderman_n of_o the_o say_a city_n the_o say_a sir_n robert_n atkins_n then_o be_v recorder_n sir_n john_n knight_n john_n lawford_n esquire_n and_o joseph_n creswick_n be_v all_o alderman_n then_o of_o the_o city_n and_o free_a burgess_n of_o the_o city_n to_o make_v debate_n and_o discord_n upon_o the_o election_n of_o a_o alderman_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o alderman_n so_o dead_a 8_o march_z 33_o car._n 2._o in_o the_o parish_n and_o ward_n of_o st._n andrew_n within_o the_o say_a city_n do_v conspire_v to_o hold_v a_o privy_a council_n of_o the_o alderman_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o therein_o to_o choose_v a_o alderman_n sine_fw-la summonitione_fw-la &_o in_fw-la absentia_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la richardi_fw-la hart_n militis_fw-la then_o be_v mayor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o say_a wicked_a conspiracy_n the_o day_n and_o year_n aforesaid_a enter_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n into_o the_o tolzey_n and_o in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n common_o call_v the_o council_n house_n and_o there_o riotous_o etc._n etc._n do_v assemble_v and_o the_o same_o day_n and_o year_n they_o the_o say_v four_o alderman_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la aldermannis_fw-la which_o must_v be_v two_o more_o alderman_n at_o the_o least_o which_o make_v six_o and_o there_o be_v but_o five_o more_o in_o all_o then_o in_o be_v take_v the_o mayor_n in_o the_o say_a rest_n of_o the_o alderman_n not_o know_v their_o purpose_n hold_v a_o privy_a council_n of_o alderman_n and_o then_o and_o there_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v choose_v thomas_n day_n for_o a_o alderman_n in_o the_o place_n of_o sir_n john_n lloyd_n sine_fw-la aliqua_fw-la summonitione_fw-la per_fw-la praedictum_fw-la richardum_fw-la hart_n then_o mayor_n to_o meet_v and_o in_o his_o absence_n and_o against_o his_o will._n and_o they_o far_o cause_v to_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o common_a council-book_n the_o say_a election_n as_o a_o order_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n in_o which_o book_n the_o act_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n in_o their_o privy_a council_n be_v common_o write_v from_o whence_o great_a discord_n have_v rise_v etc._n etc._n which_o indictment_n be_v try_v at_o the_o assize_n at_o bristol_n by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n find_v guilty_a and_o thereupon_o sir_n robert_n atkins_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n have_v then_o late_o before_o this_o case_n be_v one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o then_o discharge_v of_o his_o place_n after_o eight_o year_n sit_v there_o secure_a come_v into_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n argue_v his_o own_o case_n not_o as_o council_n nor_o at_o the_o bar_n but_o in_o the_o court_n in_o his_o cloak_n have_v a_o chair_n set_v for_o he_o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o say_v as_o follow_v 1._o the_o indictment_n in_o the_o first_o place_n mention_n the_o letter_n patent_n of_o king_n h._n 7._o make_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o bristol_n that_o the_o mayor_n with_o two_o alderman_n such_o as_o he_o shall_v choose_v shall_v by_o their_o discretion_n according_a to_o law_n punish_v such_o as_o shall_v make_v debate_n and_o discord_n at_o the_o election_n of_o officer_n they_o have_v not_o pursue_v this_o course_n against_o we_o but_o go_v the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o indictment_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o speak_v to_o it_o 2._o the_o indictment_n in_o the_o next_o place_n proceed_v to_o mention_v letter_n patent_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n in_o the_o 23d_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n which_o provide_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v twelve_o alderman_n and_o how_o upon_o the_o death_n or_o removal_n of_o a_o alderman_n a_o new_a one_o shall_v be_v choose_v that_o be_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o the_o survive_a alderman_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v call_v together_o as_o the_o indictment_n suggest_v by_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o mayor_n the_o whole_a indictment_n and_o the_o offence_n we_o be_v charge_v with_o be_v
that_o be_v to_o make_v they_o judge_n whether_o this_o duty_n be_v payable_a or_o not_o and_o so_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n who_o be_v the_o proper_a judge_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n who_o by_o this_o mean_n will_v be_v without_o a_o appeal_n will_v be_v exclude_v curia_fw-la this_o court_n may_v take_v cognizance_n of_o this_o matter_n as_o well_o as_o in_o case_n of_o bastardy_n it_o be_v frequent_a to_o remove_v those_o order_n into_o this_o court_n though_o the_o act_n say_v that_o the_o two_o next_o justice_n may_v take_v order_n as_o well_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o mother_n as_o also_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o it_o be_v bear_v except_o he_o give_v security_n to_o appear_v the_o next_o quarter_n session_n the_o statute_n do_v not_o mention_v any_o certiorari_fw-la which_o show_v that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n be_v that_o a_o certiorari_fw-la might_n he_o bring_v otherwise_o they_o will_v have_v enact_v as_o 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be_v likewise_o exempt_v because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o great_a value_n than_o 20_o s._n by_o the_o year_n and_o it_o be_v not_o express_v that_o the_o person_n inhabit_v the_o same_o have_v any_o land_n of_o his_o own_o of_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la nor_o any_o land_n or_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 10_o l._n now_o there_o have_v be_v several_a abuse_n make_v of_o this_o law_n to_o deceive_v the_o king_n of_o this_o duty_n occasion_v the_o make_n of_o this_o subsequent_a act._n the_o abuse_n be_v these_o viz._n the_o take_v a_o great_a house_n and_o divide_v it_o into_o several_a tenement_n and_o then_o let_v they_o to_o tenant_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o poverty_n may_v pretend_v to_o be_v exempt_v from_o this_o duty_n the_o divide_v land_n from_o house_n so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v by_o these_o practice_n deceive_v and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o charge_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o landlord_n but_o nothing_o of_o this_o appear_v upon_o the_o order_n it_o be_v therefore_o quash_v brett_n versus_fw-la whitchot_n in_o replevin_n king_n land_n not_o exempt_v from_o repair_v of_o the_o highway_n by_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n the_o defendant_n avow_v the_o take_n of_o a_o cup_n as_o a_o fine_a for_o a_o distress_n towards_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o highway_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o set_v forth_o a_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n by_o which_o the_o land_n which_o be_v chargeable_a to_o send_v man_n for_o the_o repair_n etc._n etc._n be_v exempt_v from_o that_o duty_n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n be_v sufficient_a to_o exempt_a land_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o highway_n 8._o 2_o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o mar._n c._n 8._o which_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o philip_n and_o mary_n and_o other_o subsequent_a statute_n be_v chargeable_a to_o send_v man_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o such_o letter_n patent_n be_v not_o sufficient_a because_o they_o be_v grant_v in_o this_o case_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n before_o any_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o a_o case_n be_v cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o 2_o e._n 569._o 2_o inst_z 569._o 3._o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o hundred_o for_o a_o robbery_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o e._n 1._o the_o bishop_n of_o litchfield_n plead_v a_o charter_n of_o r._n 1._o by_o which_o that_o hundred_o which_o be_v hold_v in_o right_o of_o his_o church_n be_v exempt_v etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o this_o charter_n can_v not_o discharge_v the_o action_n because_o no_o such_o action_n be_v give_v when_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v make_v but_o long_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o avowant_n upton_n versus_fw-la dawkin_n trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la liberam_fw-la piscariam_fw-la he_o do_v break_v and_o enter_v and_o one_o hundred_o trout_n ipsius_fw-la quer._n good_a trespass_n for_o take_v fish_n ipsius_fw-la querentis_fw-la in_o libera_fw-la piscaria_fw-la not_o good_a in_o the_o fishery_n aforesaid_a do_v take_v and_o carry_v away_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v there_o be_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o exception_n be_v take_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n viz._n for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o trespass_n for_o take_v so_o many_o fish_n ipsius_fw-la quer._n in_fw-la libera_fw-la piscaria_fw-la which_o can_v be_v because_o he_o have_v not_o such_o a_o property_n in_o libera_fw-la piscaria_fw-la to_o call_v the_o fish_n his_o own_o pollexfen_n contra_fw-la if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o verdict_n such_o a_o construction_n may_v have_v be_v make_v of_o this_o declaration_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n but_o now_o it_o be_v help_v and_o the_o rather_o because_o a_o man_n may_v call_v they_o pisces_fw-la ipsius_fw-la in_o a_o free_a fishery_n for_o they_o may_v be_v in_o a_o trunk_n so_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o property_n though_o not_o in_o himself_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o jointenant_n where_o it_o be_v not_o in_o one_o but_o in_o both_o yet_o if_o one_o declare_v against_o the_o other_o unless_o he_o plead_v the_o jointenancy_n in_o abatement_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v but_o notwithstanding_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la ......_o the_o defendant_n be_v indict_v for_o barratry_n barratry_n barratry_n the_o evidence_n against_o he_o be_v that_o one_o g._n be_v arrest_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o c._n in_o a_o action_n of_o 4000_o l._n and_o be_v bring_v before_o a_o judge_n to_o give_v bail_n to_o the_o action_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n who_o be_v a_o barrister_n at_o law_n be_v then_o present_a and_o do_v solicit_v this_o suit_n when_o in_o truth_n at_o the_o same_o time_n c._n be_v indebt_v to_o g._n in_o 200_o l._n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o owe_v the_o say_v c._n one_o farthing_n the_o chief_a justice_n be_v first_o of_o opinion_n that_o this_o may_v be_v maintenance_n but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o barratry_n unless_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v know_v that_o c._n have_v not_o cause_n of_o action_n after_o it_o be_v bring_v if_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v arrest_v for_o a_o trifle_a cause_n or_o for_o no_o cause_n this_o be_v no_o barratry_n though_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o very_a ill_a christian_a it_o be_v against_o the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n but_o a_o man_n may_v arrest_v another_o think_n he_o have_v a_o just_a cause_n so_o to_o do_v when_o as_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v none_o for_o he_o may_v be_v mistake_v especial_o where_o there_o have_v be_v great_a deal_n between_o the_o party_n but_o if_o the_o design_n be_v not_o to_o recover_v his_o own_o right_a but_o only_o to_o ruin_v and_o oppress_v his_o neighbour_n that_o be_v barratry_n a_o man_n may_v lay_v out_o money_n in_o behalf_n of_o another_o in_o suit_n at_o law_n to_o recover_v a_o just_a right_n and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o party_n but_o if_o he_o lend_v money_n to_o promote_v and_o stir_v up_o suit_n than_o he_o be_v a_o barretor_n now_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o evidence_n that_o the_o defendant_n do_v entertain_v c._n in_o his_o house_n and_o bring_v several_a action_n in_o his_o name_n where_o nothing_o be_v due_a that_o he_o be_v therefore_o guilty_a of_o that_o crime_n but_o if_o a_o action_n be_v first_o bring_v and_o then_o profecute_v by_o another_o he_o be_v no_o barretor_n though_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n the_o defendant_n be_v find_v guilty_a de_fw-fr termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 2_o jac._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 1686._o coram_fw-la edwardo_n herbert_n mil_n '_o capital_n '_o justice_z
the_o person_n who_o make_v oath_n before_o they_o the_o commissioner_n sign_n the_o deposition_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o produce_v they_o so_o sign_v to_o the_o court_n and_o prove_v it_o for_o deposition_n be_v often_o suppress_v by_o order_n of_o the_o court._n if_o a_o true_a copy_n of_o a_o affidavit_fw-la make_v before_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o this_o court_n be_v produce_v at_o a_o trial_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o convict_v a_o man_n of_o perjury_n this_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o perjury_n assign_v in_o a_o answer_n in_o chancery_n take_v in_o the_o country_n for_o that_o be_v under_o the_o party_n hand_n but_o here_o be_v nothing_o under_o the_o defendant_n hand_n and_o therefore_o the_o commissioner_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o court_n to_o prove_v he_o to_o be_v the_o man._n the_o court_n be_v equal_o divide_v the_o chief_a justice_n and_o wythens_n justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o evidence_n to_o convict_v the_o defendant_n of_o perjury_n it_o may_v have_v be_v otherwise_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o a_o master_n of_o chancery_n for_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o oath_n and_o be_v therefore_o presume_v to_o make_v a_o good_a return_n but_o commissioner_n be_v not_o upon_o oath_n they_o pen_v the_o deposition_n according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o skill_n and_o a_o man_n may_v call_v himself_o by_o another_o name_n before_o they_o without_o any_o offence_n the_o commissioner_n can_v be_v mistake_v in_o the_o oath_n though_o they_o may_v not_o know_v the_o person_n for_o this_o court_n may_v be_v so_o mistake_v in_o those_o who_o make_v affidavit_n here_o but_o not_o in_o the_o oath_n if_o the_o commissioner_n or_o the_o clerk_n to_o the_o commission_n have_v be_v here_o they_o will_v have_v be_v good_a evidence_n if_o a_o affidavit_fw-la be_v make_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o a_o robbery_n as_o enjoin_v by_o the_o statute_n if_o you_o will_v convict_v the_o person_n of_o perjury_n you_o must_v prove_v the_o swear_n of_o the_o affidavit_fw-la the_o attorney_n general_n perceive_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n rather_o than_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v nonsuit_n because_o no_o evidence_n can_v be_v give_v offer_v to_o enter_v a_o nolle_n prosequi_fw-la which_o the_o court_n say_v can_v not_o be_v do_v because_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v but_o he_o insist_v upon_o it_o and_o say_v he_o will_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v enter_v sir_n john_n knight_n case_n a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o he_o by_o the_o attorney_n general_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 3._o 3._o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o go_v arm_v 2_o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o which_o prohibit_v all_o person_n from_o come_v with_o force_n and_o arm_n before_o the_o king_n justice_n etc._n etc._n and_o from_o go_v or_o ride_v arm_v in_o affray_n of_o peace_n on_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v his_o armour_n and_o suffer_v imprisonment_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n this_o statute_n be_v confirm_v by_o that_o of_o r._n 2._o 2.1_o 20_o r._n 2.1_o with_o a_o addition_n of_o a_o far_a punishment_n which_o be_v to_o make_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n the_o information_n set_v forth_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v walk_v about_o the_o street_n arm_v with_o gun_n and_o that_o he_o go_v into_o the_o church_n of_o st._n michael_n in_o bristol_n in_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n with_o a_o gun_n to_o terrify_v the_o king_n subject_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la this_o case_n be_v try_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v acquit_v the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o ed._n 3._o be_v to_o punish_v people_n who_o go_v arm_v to_o terrify_v the_o king_n subject_n it_o be_v likewise_o a_o great_a offence_n at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o able_a or_o willing_a to_o protect_v his_o subject_n and_o therefore_o this_o act_n be_v but_o a_o affirmance_n of_o that_o law_n and_o it_o have_v appoint_v a_o penalty_n this_o court_n can_v inflict_v no_o other_o punishment_n than_o what_o be_v therein_o direct_v de_fw-fr term._n sancti_fw-la hill_n anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o jac._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 1686_o 7._o kingston_n versus_fw-la herbert_n a_o common_a recovery_n be_v suffer_v anno_fw-la 22_o jacobi_n primi_fw-la reverse_v where_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la must_v go_v to_o the_o tertenants_a before_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v about_o five_o year_n since_o to_o reverse_v it_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o reversal_n and_o it_o be_v now_o move_v to_o set_v aside_o that_o reversal_n because_o there_o be_v not_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o tertenants_a mr._n williams_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o reversal_n say_v that_o the_o want_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la must_v be_v either_o in_o law_n or_o in_o fact_n it_o can_v be_v error_n in_o law_n for_o that_o must_v appear_v upon_o the_o record_n itself_o which_o it_o do_v not_o here_o it_o can_v be_v error_n in_o fact_n because_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o such_o a_o writ_n it_o be_v only_o discretionary_a in_o the_o court_n and_o not_o ex_fw-la necessitate_v juris_fw-la but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v insist_v that_o the_o court_n can_v proceed_v to_o examine_v error_n before_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o tertenants_a 331._o dyer_n 320_o 331._o for_o they_o may_v have_v a_o matter_n to_o plead_v in_o bar_n to_o the_o writ_n as_o a_o release_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o party_n can_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o which_o he_o have_v lose_v by_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o recovery_n unless_o the_o defendant_n be_v bring_v in_o upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la curia_fw-la the_o only_a question_n be_v whether_o this_o judgement_n be_v well_o give_v without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o secondary_a have_v report_v that_o the_o practice_n be_v so_o then_o as_o to_o the_o 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and_o conclude_v ad_fw-la dampnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n and_o it_o be_v now_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a without_o allege_v special_a damage_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v 7._o rol._n abr._n 35._o placit_fw-la 7._o that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v to_o say_v a_o man_n be_v rot_v with_o the_o pox_n be_v actionable_a without_o allege_v special_a damage_n because_o the_o person_n by_o such_o mean_n will_v lose_v the_o communication_n and_o society_n of_o his_o neighbour_n as_o to_o the_o conclusion_n ad_fw-la dampnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la it_o be_v good_a for_o if_o she_o survive_v the_o husband_n the_o damage_n will_v go_v to_o she_o and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o precedent_n curia_fw-la the_o word_n be_v actionable_a and_o three_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v which_o justice_n wythen_v deny_v 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a_o innkeeper_n or_o common_a carrier_n it_o be_v usual_a to_o declare_v secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la angliae_fw-la for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o custom_n confine_v to_o a_o particular_a place_n but_o it_o be_v such_o which_o be_v extensive_a to_o all_o the_o king_n people_n the_o word_n consuetudo_fw-la may_v have_v be_v add_v 182._o 1_o inst_z 182._o but_o it_o import_v no_o more_o than_o lex_n for_o custom_n itself_o be_v law_n if_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n have_v be_v leave_v out_o the_o defendant_n have_v then_o pursue_v his_o covenant_n for_o if_o a_o man_n agree_v to_o pay_v money_n to_o such_o a_o person_n or_o his_o assign_v and_o he_o appoint_v the_o payment_n to_o another_o a_o tender_a to_o that_o person_n be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a plea_n panton_n versus_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o bath_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v in_o the_o court_n of_o oliver_n late_a protector_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dominion_n and_o territory_n thereunto_o belong_v hurt_v where_o the_o plead_v be_v good_a in_o substance_n though_o there_o be_v a_o small_a variation_n it_o will_v not_o hurt_v and_o in_o recite_v the_o judgement_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v obtain_v before_o oliver_n protector_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v leave_v out_o the_o word_n territory_n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n mr._n pollexfen_v hold_v this_o to_o be_v a_o variance_n moreton_n yelv._n 212._o orde_n versus_fw-la moreton_n and_o like_o the_o case_n where_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o remove_v a_o record_n in_o ejectment_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n set_v forth_o that_o the_o action_n be_v between_o such_o party_n and_o bring_v before_o the_o say_a bishop_n and_o seven_o other_o person_n name_v they_o and_o the_o record_v remove_v be_v a_o ejectment_n before_o the_o bishop_n and_o eight_o other_o so_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o same_o record_n which_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o writ_n e_o contra_fw-la contra_fw-la e_o contra_fw-la it_o be_v say_v suppose_v the_o word_n scotland_n shall_v be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o king_n title_n will_v that_o be_v a_o variance_n the_o judicature_n in_o this_o case_n be_v still_o the_o same_o and_o the_o plead_v be_v good_a in_o substance_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court_n hyley_n versus_fw-la hyley_n hyley_n have_v issue_n w._n estate_n where_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n shall_v pass_v in_o a_o will_n by_o the_o word_n viz._n remain_v part_n of_o my_o estate_n his_o elder_a son_n who_o have_v issue_n peter_n charles_n john_n he_o by_o will_n devise_v 1000_o l._n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o several_a parcel_n of_o land_n to_o other_o legatee_n then_o he_o give_v to_o peter_n land_n in_o tail_n male_n to_z john_n a_o mansion_n house_n now_o in_o question_n in_o tail_n male_n he_o devise_v another_o house_n to_o his_o grandson_n charles_n in_o like_a manner_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o remain_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n he_o devise_v to_o his_o three_o grandson_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o that_o only_o except_v which_o he_o have_v give_v to_o peter_n charles_n and_o john_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n who_o he_o make_v executor_n then_o by_o another_o clause_n he_o devise_v viz._n that_o if_o either_o of_o his_o executor_n die_v without_o issue_n then_o the_o part_n or_o part_n of_o he_o so_o die_a shall_v go_v to_o the_o survivor_n or_o survivor_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v john_n the_o young_a grandson_n dye_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o reversion_n of_o his_o house_n shall_v be_v divide_v between_o his_o survive_a brother_n or_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o exception_n in_o the_o will_n do_v comprehend_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o pass_v but_o without_o such_o a_o exception_n it_o have_v pass_v 28._o pass_v allen_n 28._o as_o where_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o manor_n to_o another_o for_o year_n and_o part_n of_o other_o land_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o brother_n in_o tail_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o by_o these_o word_n the_o reversion_n of_o the_o manor_n do_v pass_v anonymus_fw-la nota._n a_o infant_n have_v enter_v into_o a_o statute_n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la to_o avoid_v it_o he_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n and_o two_o witness_n be_v swear_v to_o prove_v his_o age_n and_o then_o his_o appearance_n and_o inspection_n be_v record_v he_o be_v bind_v in_o this_o case_n with_o two_o other_o person_n for_o 1600_o l._n and_o have_v no_o more_o than_o 200_o l._n for_o his_o share_n lydcott_n versus_fw-la willow_n in_o ejectment_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v viz._n fee_n devise_v of_o a_o hereditament_n carry_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n that_o the_o testator_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o certain_a house_n in_o bedfor-bury_a and_o in_o parker_n lane_n do_v by_o will_v devise_v his_o house_n in_o parker_n lane_n to_o charitable_a use_v then_o he_o give_v several_a specific_a legacy_n to_o several_a person_n name_v in_o the_o say_a will_n and_o then_o he_o devise_v his_o house_n in_o bedford-bury_a to_o edward_n harris_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n then_o follow_v these_o word_n viz._n the_o better_a to_o enable_v my_o wife_n to_o pay_v my_o legacy_n i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n all_o my_o message_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n not_o before_o dispose_v of_o etc._n etc._n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o devise_n will_v carry_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o house_n in_o bedford-bury_a to_o his_o wife_n adjudge_v that_o it_o do_v not_o but_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o testator_n who_o be_v plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v find_v that_o harris_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o the_o wife_n who_o be_v executrix_n have_v sufficient_a asset_n to_o pay_v the_o legacy_n without_o the_o reversion_n but_o justice_n powel_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n for_o that_o the_o word_n hereditament_n import_v a_o inheritance_n and_o if_o it_o have_v devise_v thus_o viz._n the_o inheritance_n not_o before_o dispose_v of_o the_o reversion_n have_v pass_v afterward_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n upon_o this_o judgement_n 285._o 2_o vent_n 285._o and_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o justice_n powel_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nota._n a_o rule_n of_o court_n be_v make_v that_o no_o certiorari_fw-la shall_v go_v to_o the_o session_n of_o ely_n without_o motion_n in_o court_n or_o sign_v of_o it_o by_o a_o judge_n in_o his_o chamber_n but_o mr._n pollexfen_n insist_v that_o the_o session_n there_o do_v not_o differ_v from_o other_o court_n and_o franchise_n for_o the_o inferior_a court_n in_o london_n be_v of_o as_o large_a a_o jurisdiction_n as_o any_o and_o yet_o a_o certiorari_fw-la go_v to_o they_o and_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o go_v to_o ely_n for_o it_o be_v the_o right_a of_o the_o subject_a to_o remove_v his_o cause_n hither_o their_o course_n in_o the_o royal_a franchise_n of_o ely_n be_v to_o hold_v the_o session_n there_o twice_o a_o year_n viz._n in_o march_n and_o september_n in_o which_o two_o month_n the_o judge_n be_v seldom_o in_o town_n and_o if_o this_o court_n shall_v deny_v a_o certiorari_fw-la the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n will_v grant_v it_o attorney_n general_n contra_fw-la this_o franchise_n of_o ely_n be_v of_o great_a privilege_n and_o authority_n than_o any_o inferior_a court_n for_o it_o have_v many_o regalia_z though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o county_n palatine_n a_o certiorari_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v to_o the_o grand_a session_n nor_o to_o a_o county_n palatine_n to_o remove_v civil_a cause_n it_o be_v true_a it_o lie_v to_o remove_v indictment_n for_o riot_n and_o this_o franchise_n be_v true_o call_v royal_a have_v equal_a privilege_n with_o a_o county_n palatine_n and_o therefore_o a_o certiorari_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v but_o no_o rule_n be_v make_v osborn_n versus_fw-la steward_n trespass_n take_v distress_n for_o a_o heriot_n where_o it_o may_v be_v take_v the_o case_n upon_o the_o plead_n be_v this_o viz._n a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o land_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o margery_n and_o dorothy_n upton_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v reserve_v a_o yearly_a rent_n and_o a_o heriot_n or_o 40_o s._n in_o lieu_n thereof_o after_o the_o death_n of_o either_o of_o they_o provide_v that_o no_o heriot_n shall_v be_v pay_v after_o the_o death_n of_o margery_n live_v
contract_n for_o that_o service_n with_o the_o master_n be_v at_o land_n but_o the_o principal_a reason_n why_o mariner_n wage_n be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o admiralty_n be_v because_o the_o ship_n be_v liable_a as_o well_o as_o the_o master_n who_o may_v be_v poor_a and_o not_o able_a to_o answer_v the_o seaman_n curia_fw-la take_v a_o trial_n upon_o the_o necessity_n in_o this_o case_n anonymus_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n recover_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o defendant_n now_o move_v by_o his_o council_n facias_fw-la the_o court_n will_v not_o order_v a_o plaintiff_n to_o file_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v file_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la because_o all_o writ_n which_o be_v returnable_a in_o this_o court_n ought_v to_o be_v file_v otherwise_o a_o damage_n may_v ensue_v to_o the_o officer_n and_o a_o wrong_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o issue_n by_o the_o juror_n which_o be_v always_o estreat_v upon_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o distringas_fw-la the_o council_n insist_v upon_o it_o that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o subject_a that_o all_o writ_n which_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v be_v file_v that_o the_o panel_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v part_n of_o the_o record_n and_o that_o a_o attaint_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o jury_n if_o these_o writ_n be_v not_o file_v because_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la de_fw-fr personis_fw-la this_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a clerk_n of_o the_o court_n and_o to_o the_o secondary_a aston_n who_o report_v that_o the_o court_n never_o order_v a_o plaintiff_n to_o file_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o his_o will._n davies_n be_v case_n trespass_n against_o davies_n and_o powel_n for_o break_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n close_a and_o chase_v and_o kill_v of_o fowl_n in_o his_o free_a warren_n large_a prescription_n for_o all_o the_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o fowl_n in_o a_o warren_n good_a though_o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v too_o large_a the_o defendant_n as_o to_o all_o the_o trespass_n but_o chase_v and_o kill_v of_o the_o fowl_n plead_v not-guilty_a and_o as_o to_o that_o he_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o exeter_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o brampton_n of_o which_o the_o say_v warren_n be_v parcel_n and_o that_o they_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n they_o have_v etc._n etc._n have_v liberty_n for_o themselves_o their_o tenant_n and_o farmer_n to_o fowl_n in_o the_o say_v warren_n that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o they_o justify_v as_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n they_o do_v fowl_n in_o the_o say_v warren_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v the_o injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o there_o be_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n mr._n pollexfen_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o it_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a prescription_n for_o a_o interest_n in_o every_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o fowl_n in_o that_o warren_n it_o have_v be_v so_o rule_v for_o a_o common_a 399._o roll._n abr._n 399._o without_o say_v for_o his_o cattle_n levant_n and_o couchant_a for_o it_o must_v be_v for_o a_o certain_a number_n in_o this_o case_n the_o prescription_n be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o for_o all_o his_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n who_o can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o free_a warren_n in_o alieno_fw-la solo_fw-la e_o contra_fw-la contra_fw-la e_o contra_fw-la it_o be_v argue_v that_o such_o a_o prescription_n may_v not_o be_v good_a upon_o a_o demurrer_n but_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v not_o a_o objection_n to_o say_v that_o this_o prescription_n be_v too_o large_a for_o all_o tenant_n as_o well_o freeholder_n as_o copyholder_n to_o prescribe_v in_o the_o soil_n of_o another_o and_o so_o there_o may_v not_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o lord_n himself_o 256._o yelv._n 187._o 2_o cro._n 256._o because_o this_o be_v a_o profit_n apprender_v in_o alieno_fw-la solo_fw-la and_o for_o such_o the_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n may_v prescribe_v by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n exclusive_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n so_o the_o defendant_n have_v his_o judgement_n anonymus_fw-la nota._n a_o information_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n for_o throw_v down_o of_o hedge_n and_o ditch_n in_o which_o there_o be_v several_a defendant_n who_o plead_v special_o and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n office_n demand_v 13_o s._n and_o 4_o d._n for_o every_o name_n which_o come_v to_o 17_o l._n for_o his_o fee_n in_o this_o plea_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a charge_n the_o defendant_n do_v not_o plead_v but_o let_v judgement_n go_v by_o default_n mr._n pollexfen_v move_v that_o the_o plea_n may_v be_v receive_v and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v inquire_v what_o fee_n be_v due_a which_o the_o court_n will_v not_o try_v upon_o a_o motion_n but_o advise_v a_o indictment_n of_o extortion_n if_o their_o clerk_n be_v guilty_a rex_fw-la versus_fw-la inhabitant_n de_fw-la malden_n sergeant_n shaw_n move_v to_o affirm_v a_o order_n make_v upon_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o quarter_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n the_o case_n be_v viz._n writing_n order_n of_o session_n quash_v for_o settle_v a_o poor_a man_n because_o he_o have_v not_o give_v formal_a notice_n in_o writing_n john_n pain_v serve_v a_o apprenticeship_n at_o malden_n where_o he_o marry_v and_o have_v several_a child_n his_o wife_n die_v he_o marry_v another_o woman_n who_o have_v a_o term_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o heybridge_n where_o he_o live_v for_o a_o year_n and_o left_a malden_n afterward_o he_o return_v to_o malden_n be_v rate_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o live_v there_o two_o year_n than_o he_o die_v in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o his_o death_n his_o widow_n and_o child_n be_v remove_v by_o a_o order_n of_o two_o justice_n to_o heybridge_n from_o which_o order_n they_o appeal_v and_o by_o the_o order_n of_o session_n they_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v inhabitant_n of_o malden_n it_o be_v now_o move_v by_o mr._n pollexfen_n to_o quash_n it_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o give_v any_o formal_a notice_n in_o write_v to_o the_o overseer_n of_o malden_n when_o he_o return_v from_o heybridge_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v settle_v there_o and_o not_o at_o malden_n for_o be_v tax_v to_o the_o poor_a will_v not_o amount_v to_o notice_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o strong_a case_n which_o be_v viz._n the_o churchwarden_n of_o covent_n garden_n certify_v under_o their_o hand_n that_o such_o a_o person_n be_v a_o inhabitant_n within_o their_o parish_n but_o because_o no_o note_n be_v leave_v with_o they_o pursuant_n to_o the_o statute_n notwithstanding_o such_o certificate_n he_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o inhabitant_n within_o their_o parish_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o court._n anonymus_fw-la in_o replevin_v three_o person_n make_v cognizance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o a._n guardianum_fw-la whether_o a_o infant_n shall_v make_v cognizance_n per_fw-mi attorn_a or_o per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la and_o so_o justify_v the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n damage_n feasant_a in_o his_o ground_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o cattle_n be_v take_v in_o his_o ground_n and_o traverse_v the_o take_n in_o the_o place_n mention_v in_o the_o cognizance_n there_o be_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n upon_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o bailiff_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o make_v cognizance_n per_fw-la attornatum_fw-la when_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la mr._n 441._o 2_o cro._n 441._o 2_o sand_n 212._o 1_o rol._n abr._n 228._o 3_o cro._n 441._o pollexfen_n this_o may_v be_v plead_v in_o abatement_n but_o it_o be_v not_o error_n for_o a_o infant_n administrator_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n per_fw-la attornatum_fw-la because_o he_o sue_v in_o the_o right_n of_o another_o and_o so_o his_o infancy_n shall_v be_v no_o impediment_n to_o he_o the_o bailiff_n in_o this_o case_n be_v as_o much_o a_o plaintiff_n as_o the_o administrator_n in_o the_o other_o for_o he_o make_v cognizance_n in_o the_o right_n of_o another_o and_o in_o such_o case_n if_o two_o be_v of_o age_n and_o one_o be_v not_o they_o who_o be_v of_o age_n may_v make_v a_o attorney_n for_o he_o who_o be_v not_o so_o if_o there_o be_v two_o
quarter_n for_o by_o such_o mean_n disease_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o a_o family_n and_o a_o man_n have_v no_o security_n either_o for_o his_o good_n or_o mony_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o justice_n twisden_n in_o coutrell_n case_n 29._o sid._n 29._o and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o natural_a and_o therefore_o the_o chief_a reason_n why_o power_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o the_o overseer_n to_o raise_v money_n be_v that_o they_o may_v place_v poor_a child_n to_o such_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v they_o for_o money_n for_o otherwise_o they_o may_v compel_v a_o man_n to_o receive_v his_o enemy_n into_o his_o service_n he_o rely_v on_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n and_o price_n hillary_n 29_o and_o 30_o of_o car._n ii_o which_o be_v a_o order_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n move_v to_o be_v quash_v and_o justice_n twisden_n say_v in_o that_o case_n that_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o justice_n have_v not_o such_o a_o power_n and_o therefore_o that_o order_n be_v quash_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 43_o eliz._n contra_fw-la e_o contra_fw-la the_o justice_n may_v place_v out_o poor_a child_n where_o they_o see_v it_o convenient_a and_o so_o the_o constant_a practice_n have_v be_v so_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o dalton_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hyde_n but_o deny_v so_o to_o be_v by_o justice_n twisden_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o justice_n jones_n do_v not_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o price_n be_v case_n this_o matter_n be_v stir_v again_o but_o there_o have_v be_v nothing_o do_v pursuant_n to_o that_o opinion_n since_o then_o the_o justice_n have_v a_o power_n to_o place_n out_o poor_a child_n it_o be_v no_o objection_n to_o say_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o inconvenience_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n by_o place_v out_o child_n to_o improper_a person_n for_o if_o such_o thing_n be_v do_v the_o party_n have_v a_o proper_a remedy_n by_o way_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o session_n three_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v such_o a_o power_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v for_o confirm_v the_o order_n and_o justice_n dolbin_n say_v it_o be_v so_o resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n and_o gillyflower_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o foster_n be_v then_o chief_a justice_n though_o the_o judge_n in_o price_n be_v case_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n the_o chief_a justice_n be_v now_o likewise_o of_o a_o different_a opinion_n for_o the_o statute_n mean_v something_o when_o it_o say_v that_o a_o stock_n shall_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o taxation_n of_o every_o inhabitant_n etc._n etc._n for_o put_v out_o of_o child_n apprentice_n there_o be_v no_o compulsory_a word_n in_o the_o statute_n for_o that_o purpose_n nor_o any_o which_o oblige_v a_o master_n to_o take_v a_o apprentice_n and_o if_o not_o the_o justice_n have_v not_o power_n to_o compel_v a_o man_n to_o take_v a_o poor_a boy_n for_o possible_o such_o may_v be_v a_o thief_n or_o spy_n in_o the_o family_n but_o this_o order_n be_v quash_v for_o a_o apparent_a fault_n which_o be_v that_o the_o statute_n have_v entrust_v the_o churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a by_o and_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o two_o justice_n to_o bind_v apprentice_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o churchwarden_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o this_o order_n de_fw-fr term._n sancti_fw-la hill_n anno_fw-la 1_o gulielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 1689._o thirsby_n versus_fw-la helbot_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n for_o performance_n of_o a_o award_n surety_n award_v void_a where_o a_o person_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o submission_n be_v order_v to_o be_v a_o surety_n upon_o nullum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la plead_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o show_v a_o award_n make_v which_o among_o other_o thing_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v bind_v with_o surety_n such_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v approve_v in_o the_o sum_n of_o 150_o l._n to_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v seal_v mutual_a release_v and_o assign_v a_o breach_n in_o not_o give_v of_o this_o bond._n there_o be_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o sergeant_n pemberton_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o be_v a_o void_a award_n because_o it_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v bind_v with_o surety_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o release_v to_o be_v give_v now_o the_o surety_n be_v stranger_n to_o the_o submission_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o procure_v they_o he_o rely_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o barn_n and_o fairchild_n 259._o 1_o roll._n abr._n 259._o which_o be_v a_o award_n that_o all_o controversy_n etc._n etc._n shall_v cease_v and_o that_o one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o other_o 8_o l._n and_o that_o thereupon_o he_o shall_v procure_v his_o wife_n and_o son_n to_o make_v such_o a_o assurance_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v to_o bind_v such_o person_n who_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o submission_n tremain_n serjeant_n contra_fw-la contra_fw-la e_o contra_fw-la that_o cause_n do_v not_o come_v up_o to_o this_o at_o the_o bar_n because_o by_o this_o award_n the_o party_n be_v to_o sign_v a_o general_a release_n whether_o the_o defendant_n pay_v the_o money_n or_o not_o but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a because_o it_o appoint_v the_o party_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o bond_n with_o such_o surety_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v like_v and_z releases_z then_o to_o be_v mutual_o give_v now_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o like_o the_o security_n give_v then_o he_o be_v not_o to_o seal_v a_o release_n and_o so_o it_o be_v but_o a_o award_n of_o one_o side_n savier_n versus_fw-la lenthal_n assisa_n when_fw-mi '_o recogn_n '_o si_fw-la willielmus_fw-la lenthal_n armiger_n henricus_n glover_n armiger_n johannes_n philpot_n generosus_fw-la thomas_n cook_n generosus_fw-la &_o samuel_n ellis_n generosus_fw-la injust_a etc._n etc._n assize_n assize_n disseisiverunt_fw-la thomam_fw-la savier_n de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it svo_fw-la in_fw-it westm_n infra_fw-la triginta_fw-la annos_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la unde_fw-la idem_fw-la thomas_n savier_n per_fw-la jacobum_fw-la holton_n attornatum_fw-la suum_fw-la queritur_fw-la quod_fw-la disseisiverunt_fw-la eum_fw-la de_fw-la officio_fw-la marr_n '_o maresc_n '_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o regina_fw-la cum_fw-la pertin_n '_o etc._n etc._n the_o crier_n make_v proclamation_n and_o then_o call_v the_o recognitor_n between_o thomas_n savier_n demandant_n and_o william_n lenthal_n tenant_n who_o be_v all_o at_o the_o bar_n and_o several_o answer_v as_o they_o be_v call_v then_o mr._n goodwin_n of_o greys-inn_n arraign_v the_o assize_n in_o french_a but_o the_o count_n be_v not_o in_o parchment_n upon_o record_n the_o recognitor_n be_v for_o this_o time_n discharge_v and_o order_v to_o appear_v again_o the_o next_o day_n but_o the_o council_n for_o the_o tenant_n rely_v on_o the_o authority_n in_o calvert_n case_n that_o the_o title_n ought_v to_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o count_n 4.6_o plo._n com._n 403._o 4_o e._n 4.6_o which_o be_v not_o do_v now_o and_o therefore_o the_o demandant_n ought_v to_o be_v nonsuit_v but_o the_o writ_n be_v returnable_a that_o day_n be_v ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la curiae_fw-la adjourn_v to_o the_o morrow_n afterward_o and_o if_o the_o demandant_n do_v not_o then_o make_v a_o title_n he_o must_v be_v nonsuit_v the_o next_o day_n the_o jury_n appear_v then_o the_o crier_n call_v thomas_n savy_a the_o demandant_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n and_o afterward_o the_o recognitor_n and_o the_o assize_n be_v arraign_v again_o the_o demandant_n set_v forth_o his_o title_n then_o sir_n francis_n winnington_n of_o council_n for_o mr._n lenthal_n one_o of_o the_o tenant_n appear_v after_o this_o manner_n vouz_n avez_fw-fr icy_a le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr williem_fw-la lenthal_n &_o jeo_fw-la pry_v oyer_n deal_v brief_a &_o del_o count_n then_o the_o other_o tenant_n be_v call_v again_o three_o time_n and_o they_o not_o appear_v process_n be_v pray_v against_o they_o do_v versus_fw-la dawson_n bail_n be_v put_v in_o to_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n dissolve_v bail_v liable_a if_o the_o principal_a have_v two_o term_n after_o a_o injunction_n dissolve_v and_o before_o he_o declare_v the_o defendant_n obtain_v a_o injunction_n to_o stay_v proceed_n at_o law_n which_o be_v not_o dissolve_v for_o several_a term_n afterward_o then_o the_o injunction_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n deliver_v his_o declaration_n and_o have_v judgement_n by_o default_n