prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o government_n which_o the_o affidavit_fw-la do_v not_o specify_v and_o if_o that_o be_v yet_o no_o writ_n do_v regular_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n against_o a_o layman_n to_o find_v security_n as_o this_o writ_n be_v but_o only_o against_o a_o clergyman_n neither_o be_v the_o writ_n indorsed_n as_o formal_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v supersedeas_fw-la supersedeas_fw-la and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v supersede_v and_o several_a case_n be_v offer_v and_o precedent_n produce_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n insist_v regnum_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o a_o ne_fw-fr exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la that_o by_o the_o affidavit_fw-la of_o sir_n john_n read_v the_o defendant_n convey_v and_o make_v over_o his_o estate_n to_o other_o stand_v out_o a_o excommunication_n and_o abscond_v his_o person_n and_o give_v out_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o say_a writ_n be_v well_o warrant_v and_o for_o justification_n thereof_o several_a case_n and_o precedent_n be_v urge_v and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o only_a matter_n which_o carry_v any_o countenance_n or_o pretence_n of_o irregular_a issue_v the_o writ_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o a_o clergyman_n to_o find_v security_n and_o not_o for_o a_o layman_n be_v a_o opinion_n take_v up_o in_o a_o posthumous_n work_v of_o the_o lord_n coke_n 179._o 3_o inst_z 179._o be_v call_v his_o 3d_o institutes_n contrary_a to_o the_o general_a authority_n precedent_n and_o practice_n of_o grant_v writ_n of_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la in_o former_a and_o late_a time_n which_o be_v usual_a against_o a_o layman_n to_o find_v security_n as_o well_o as_o a_o clergyman_n or_o else_o there_o can_v be_v no_o writ_n at_o all_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o register_n against_o a_o layman_n to_o find_v security_n in_o any_o case_n regnum_fw-la layman_n to_o find_v security_n as_o well_o as_o clergyman_n upon_o a_o ne_fw-fr exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la or_o any_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la against_o a_o lay_v man_n neither_o be_v there_o in_o the_o register_n any_o such_o form_n of_o endorse_v the_o writ_n as_o be_v suggest_v but_o what_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o register_n be_v but_o a_o note_n of_o some_o observer_n so_o that_o his_o lordship_n with_o the_o judge_n be_v of_o opinion_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n that_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o grant_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la of_o the_o say_v write_v of_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la but_o that_o the_o same_o be_v well_o grant_v and_o aught_o to_o stand_v and_o order_v it_o according_o dixon_n contra_fw-la read_v 20_o car._n 2._o foe_n 46._o &_o 561._o the_o bill_n be_v recover_v no_o relief_n against_o a_o bond_n enter_v into_o to_o a_o solicitor_n to_o pay_v 100_o l._n when_o a_o verdict_n shall_v be_v recover_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sue_v by_o the_o defendant_n read_v in_o the_o sheriff_n court_n in_o london_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 200_o l._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 100_o l._n to_o the_o say_a defendant_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n when_o the_o say_a defendant_n be_v a_o solicitor_n shall_v recover_v a_o verdict_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o one_o thrale_n upon_o which_o bond_n though_o the_o defendant_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v instrumental_a in_o get_v any_o such_o verdict_n that_o he_o act_v for_o thrale_n adversary_n yet_o the_o defendant_n have_v get_v a_o verdict_n on_o the_o say_a bond_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n remove_v the_o cause_n into_o the_o mayor_n court_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o this_o court_n by_o certiorari_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n according_a to_o proceed_n in_o such_o case_n prove_v his_o suggestion_n yet_o the_o defendant_n without_o a_o procedendo_fw-la procedendo_fw-la procedendo_fw-la have_v remove_v the_o proceed_n back_o out_o of_o the_o mayor_n court_n into_o the_o sheriff_n court_n and_o have_v there_o take_v out_o execution_n and_o take_v the_o plaintiff_n bail_v thereupon_o and_o levy_v 102_o l._n this_o cause_n be_v hear_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n who_o see_v no_o cause_n in_o equity_n to_o relieve_v the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o penalty_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o say_v bond._n this_o cause_n come_v to_o a_o re_fw-mi hear_v before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v assist_v with_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hales_n who_o be_v of_o opinion_n with_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o confirm_v his_o decree_n smith_n contra_fw-la holman_n 20_o car._n 2._o foe_n 192._o that_o the_o defendant_n cause_v the_o plaintiff_n bail_v at_o law_n to_o be_v arrest_v soon_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n have_v join_v in_o a_o commission_n for_o examine_v of_o witness_n which_o be_v for_o the_o same_o matter_n here_o in_o question_n and_o also_o about_o two_o day_n before_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o commission_n the_o say_a defendant_n cause_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v arrest_v when_o he_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o say_a commission_n so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o execute_v the_o same_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v that_o the_o defendant_n for_o such_o his_o abuse_n commission_n plaintiff_n two_o day_n before_o the_o commission_n for_o examination_n of_o witness_n be_v arrest_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o in_o execution_n order_v to_o be_v discharge_v and_o the_o defendant_n to_o pay_v cost_v and_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o new_a commission_n be_v against_o the_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o this_o court_n to_o suitor_n that_o be_v in_o the_o management_n of_o their_o cause_n in_o this_o court_n may_v stand_v commit_v and_o pay_v the_o cost_n of_o the_o last_o commission_n and_o damage_n sustain_v by_o the_o say_a arrest_n the_o defendant_n insist_v he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o such_o privilege_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v now_o in_o execution_n this_o court_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o desendant_n spare_v the_o commitment_n but_o order_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o plaintiff_n cost_v of_o the_o last_o commission_n as_o also_o his_o cost_n and_o damage_n sustain_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o arrest_n imprisonment_n and_o prosecution_n thereon_o and_o refer_v it_o to_o a_o master_n of_o this_o court_n to_o tax_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v a_o new_a judgement_n for_o the_o debt_n in_o question_n the_o defendant_n shall_v at_o his_o the_o defendant_n charge_n present_o release_v and_o discharge_v the_o say_a plaintiff_n out_o of_o execution_n and_o the_o defendant_n to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o new_a commission_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o take_v a_o injunction_n till_o hear_v of_o this_o cause_n wiseman_n contra_fw-la foster_n 20_o car._n 2._o foe_n 731._o the_o plaintiff_n father_n george_n brigges_n by_o will_n devise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n ann_n 500_o l._n for_o her_o portion_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o she_o at_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n or_o day_n of_o marriage_n and_o make_v the_o defendant_n dame_n ann_n foster_n his_o then_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n george_n his_o executor_n and_o by_o a_o subsequent_a clause_n in_o his_o will_n declare_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o his_o executor_n to_o order_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n portion_n according_a to_o their_o discretion_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o child_n unless_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v marry_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o defendant_n dame_n ann_n and_o other_o who_o be_v overseer_n of_o his_o will_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o the_o defendant_n insist_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v marry_v without_o such_o consent_n therefore_o aught_o to_o have_v but_o 250_o l._n whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n insist_o that_o the_o say_a clause_n be_v intend_v only_o in_o terrorem_fw-la and_o awe_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n ann_n to_o induce_v she_o to_o take_v heed_n how_o she_o marry_v and_o not_o that_o she_o shall_v lose_v any_o part_n of_o her_o portion_n so_o as_o she_o marry_v one_o who_o deserve_v the_o same_o which_o she_o have_v do_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o overseer_n the_o defendant_n insist_v pay_v portion_n to_o be_v pay_v on_o marriage_n with_o consent_n of_o etc._n etc._n some_o consent_n and_o some_o not_o yet_o decree_v to_o be_v pay_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n marry_v as_o aforesaid_a aught_o to_o have_v but_o 250_o l._n as_o by_o the_o memorandum_n in_o the_o will_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o other_o child_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n insist_o that_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v not_o by_o the_o will_v any_o devise_v over_o to_o the_o say_v other_o child_n this_o court_n upon_o read_v the_o proof_n touch_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o overseer_n and_o their_o consent_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n marriage_n decree_v the_o defendant_n to_o pay_v the_o five_o
of_o the_o premise_n be_v accrue_v to_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n but_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a proviso_n and_o several_a ambiguity_n in_o the_o say_a deed_n it_o be_v doubtful_a to_o what_o part_v the_o plaintiff_n forfeiture_n settlement_n with_o proviso_n not_o to_o attempt_v the_o impeachment_n of_o it_o court_n dircct_v a_o trial_n at_o law_n and_o that_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v no_o forfeiture_n the_o heir_n general_a be_v entitle_v unto_o so_o to_o be_v protect_v against_o the_o say_a proviso_n and_o to_o have_v the_o partition_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o bill_n his_o lordship_n declare_v it_o be_v most_o fit_a that_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n be_v have_v touch_v the_o plaintiff_n right_o and_o title_n and_o that_o such_o action_n to_o be_v bring_v shall_v not_o be_v take_v or_o construe_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o proviso_n aforesaid_a or_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n right_o and_o title_n to_o the_o premise_n smith_n contra_fw-la sallett_n 24_o car._n 2._o foe_n 382._o the_o bill_n be_v to_o have_v a_o issue_n direct_v by_o this_o court_n to_o try_v whether_o the_o fine_n of_o the_o copyholder_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v certain_a or_o arbitrary_a the_o defendant_n insist_v witness_n fine_n of_o copyholder_n whether_o certain_a or_o arbitrary_a it_o have_v be_v try_v at_o law_n the_o court_n will_v not_o relieve_v the_o plaintiff_n other_o than_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o witness_n that_o there_o have_v be_v several_a trial_n already_o and_o verdict_n have_v pass_v for_o a_o fine_a certain_a and_o particular_o one_o in_o ejectment_n before_o mr._n justice_n windham_n and_o another_o before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hales_n upon_o a_o special_a issue_n direct_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n whether_o the_o fine_n be_v certain_a at_o 8_o d._n a_o acre_n and_o 8_o d._n a_o cottage_n or_o not_o and_o a_o verdict_n pass_v on_o both_o trial_n for_o a_o fine_a certain_a this_o court_n declare_v they_o can_v not_o relieve_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o equity_n other_o than_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o testimony_n and_o dismiss_v the_o plaintiff_n bill_n lewis_n contra_fw-la lewis_n &_o al'_n 24_o car._n 2._o foe_n 664._o this_o be_v on_o a_o case_n state_v viz._n that_o the_o lord_n st._n will._n will._n john_n and_o his_o trustee_n demise_v a_o lease_n on_o the_o premise_n for_o 99_o year_n unto_o the_o defendant_n turner_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n alice_n than_o wife_n of_o dr._n william_n lewis_n and_o theodore_n lewis_n son_n of_o the_o say_a dr._n lewis_n and_o one_o feilder_n or_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v that_o this_o lease_n be_v make_v at_o the_o nomination_n of_o and_o in_o trust_n for_o the_o say_a dr._n lewis_n that_o after_o in_o july_n 1666._o the_o doctor_n make_v his_o will_n and_o as_o to_o the_o premise_n devise_v they_o to_o the_o say_v alice_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n then_o to_o the_o say_v theodore_n lewis_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o as_o the_o say_a doctor_n shall_v appoint_v they_o by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n or_o deed_n and_o of_o his_o will_n make_v the_o say_a alice_n his_o executrix_n that_o in_o march_n 1667._o by_o a_o declaration_n in_o writing_n to_o which_o the_o say_a doctor_n and_o the_o defendant_n turner_n be_v party_n and_o execute_v by_o they_o both_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o premise_n be_v thus_o declare_v viz._n for_o the_o say_a doctor_n for_o life_n afterward_o for_o such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o the_o say_a doctor_n by_o his_o will_n or_o deed_n shall_v appoint_v and_o in_o default_n then_o for_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o say_a doctor_n that_o in_o july_n 1667._o the_o doctor_n die_v without_o make_v any_o other_o will_v or_o deed_n or_o other_o appointman_n for_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o premise_n that_o alice_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a will_n and_o deed_n enter_v and_o possess_v the_o premise_n that_o it_o appear_v also_o in_o the_o case_n writing_n parol_fw-fr declaration_n of_o one_o intent_n not_o good_a against_o a_o declaration_n in_o writing_n some_o proof_n be_v offer_v touch_v a_o parol_n declaration_n of_o the_o say_a dr._n lewis_n his_o intention_n that_o the_o son_n theodore_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n but_o that_o be_v by_o parol_n against_o a_o declaration_n in_o writing_n the_o court_n conceive_v it_o not_o material_a in_o the_o case_n and_o that_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o case_n that_o the_o say_v theodore_n claim_v so_o much_o of_o the_o term_n as_o shall_v be_v behind_o at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v alice_n and_o that_o the_o say_v alice_n claim_v the_o whole_a term_n as_o executrix_n to_o the_o say_a dr._n lewis_n the_o court_n at_o the_o first_o hear_v be_v assist_v with_o the_o mr._n justice_n atkyns_n it_o trust_v of_o a_o term_n devise_v to_o j.s._n and_o then_o to_o j._n d._n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o as_o the_o testator_n shall_v appoint_v by_o his_o will_n or_o write_v he_o make_v a_o write_n and_o declare_v it_o to_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o such_o person_n as_o he_o shall_v by_o will_n or_o deed_n appoint_v and_o for_o default_n of_o that_o to_o his_o executor_n and_o make_v no_o other_o will_n or_o deed_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o who_o incline_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n for_o the_o say_v theodore_n and_o that_o the_o say_a defendant_n turner_n the_o trustee_n aught_o to_o execute_v the_o trust_n for_o he_o but_o his_o lordship_n differ_v in_o opinion_n and_o have_v since_o advise_v upon_o the_o case_n with_o mr._n justice_n windham_n and_o several_a other_o of_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v all_o clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o according_a to_o the_o declaration_n in_o writing_n the_o plaintiff_n alice_n the_o executrix_n be_v well_o entitle_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n this_o court_n therefore_o do_v decree_n that_o turner_n the_o trustee_n do_v execute_v the_o trust_n and_o convey_v and_o assign_v the_o say_a lease_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n therein_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n alice_n or_o who_o she_o shall_v appoint_v lance_z contra_fw-la norman_n 24_o car._n 2._o foe_n 233._o the_o plaintiff_n lance_n his_o suit_n be_v recognizance_n recognizance_n that_o the_o day_n before_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o say_a plaintiff_n wife_n be_v persuade_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n of_o 2000_o l._n without_o defezance_n to_o the_o defendant_n norman_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n wife_n brother_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o privy_a or_o consent_v which_o recognizance_n the_o plaintiff_n seek_v to_o have_v set_v aside_o and_o vacate_v the_o defendant_n norman_n insist_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v suitor_n to_o his_o sister_n design_v to_o gain_v her_o estate_n but_o she_o not_o likely_a to_o have_v child_n intend_v the_o say_a defendant_n norman_n part_n of_o her_o estate_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n give_v the_o say_a recognizance_n and_o at_o that_o time_n the_o say_a norman_n be_v in_o the_o country_n and_o no_o way_n know_v of_o it_o nor_o have_v contrivance_n in_o it_o but_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n prove_v unkind_a to_o his_o wife_n and_o turn_v she_o out_o of_o door_n and_o part_v with_o she_o not_o make_v any_o provision_n for_o she_o this_o defendant_n have_v put_v the_o same_o in_o suit_n the_o plaintiff_n insist_v that_o his_o say_a wife_n voluntary_o absent_v from_o he_o and_o take_v and_o convey_v awaygreat_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o have_v act_v as_o a_o most_o insolent_a and_o undutiful_a wife_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a recognizance_n without_o his_o privity_n this_o court_n be_v assist_v with_o the_o judge_n be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o say_a recognizance_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o very_a day_n before_o marriage_n without_o defezance_n or_o the_o plaintiff_n privity_n whereby_o to_o defraud_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o witness_n only_o depose_v the_o plaintiff_n consent_v to_o the_o draw_v the_o say_a recognizance_n who_o have_v a_o assignment_n of_o the_o same_o to_o himself_o the_o court_n decree_v the_o say_a recognizance_n to_o be_v set_v a_o side_n injunction_n a_o recognizance_n enter_v into_o by_o the_o wife_n the_o day_n before_o marriage_n set_v a_o side_n and_o a_o perpetual_a injunction_n and_o vacate_v on_o the_o record_n thereof_o and_o a_o perpetual_a injunction_n be_v grant_v against_o it_o and_o this_o court_n propose_v on_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n wife_n return_v back_o all_o the_o estate_n which_o she_o take_v and_o convey_v away_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v allow_v she_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v consent_v to_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o her_o separate_a maintenance_n howard_n &_o vxor_fw-la contra_fw-la hooker_n 2_o car._n 2._o foe_n 587._o bill_n be_v to_o set_v aside_o a_o
cutler_n 30_o car._n 2._o foe_n 285._o the_o testator_n devise_v land_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o his_o executor_n year_n will._n land_n devise_v to_o be_v hold_v by_o executor_n till_o his_o son_n attain_v 22_o year_n son_n die_v before_o 22_o executor_n decree_v to_o hold_v the_o land_n till_o the_o say_v 22_o year_n till_o the_o testator_n son_n attain_v 22_o year_n of_o age_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o executrix_n and_o her_o child_n that_o the_o say_v testator_n son_n die_v before_o 22_o year_n of_o age._n this_o court_n decree_v the_o executrix_n to_o hold_v the_o land_n against_o the_o next_o heir_n until_o the_o say_a son_n age_n of_o 22_o year_n as_o if_o the_o say_a son_n have_v live_v to_o 22_o year_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n debt_n on_o bond_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o next_o heir_n or_o the_o reversion_n to_o lie_v liable_a and_o charge_v therewith_o jolly_a contra_fw-la will_n 30_o car._n 2._o foe_n 523._o that_o roger_n garland_n elder_a brother_n year_n will._n devise_v of_o good_n to_o j._n s._n for_o 11_o year_n the_o remainder_n over_o j.s._n decree_v to_o deliver_v the_o good_n after_o the_o 11_o year_n by_o will_n do_v give_v unto_o john_n will_n the_o defendant_n late_a husband_n the_o use_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o good_n plate_n etc._n etc._n whatsoever_o then_o in_o his_o house_n for_o term_n of_o 11_o year_n from_o his_o death_n and_o after_o the_o 11_o year_n expire_v he_o give_v the_o same_o to_o his_o two_o nephew_n robert_n and_o roger_n garland_n and_o to_o his_o niece_n elizabeth_n the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v equal_o divide_v among_o they_o and_o after_o the_o 11_o year_n the_o say_a will_n be_v to_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n will_n insist_o that_o by_o the_o bequest_n of_o the_o say_a good_n for_o the_o 11_o year_n she_o and_o her_o husband_n to_o who_o she_o be_v executrix_n be_v well_o entitle_v to_o the_o property_n of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o devisour_n be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o equity_n this_o court_n decree_v the_o defendant_n will_v to_o deliver_v the_o good_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v divide_v according_a to_o the_o will_n the_o say_v 11_o year_n be_v expire_v german_n contra_fw-la dom_fw-la colston_n 30_o car._n 2._o foe_n 741._o this_o court_n decree_v asset_n legatee_n to_o refund_v to_o make_v up_o asset_n that_o in_o case_n hereafter_o any_o debt_n of_o sir_n joseph_n colston_n shall_v be_v discover_v and_o recover_v against_o his_o executor_n the_o legatee_n of_o sir_n joseph_n colston_n be_v to_o refund_v in_o proportion_n what_o they_o have_v receive_v for_o or_o towards_o their_o legacy_n to_o make_v up_o asset_n for_o satisfaction_n thereof_o cotton_n contra_fw-la cotton_n 30_o car._n 2._o foe_n 71._o &_o 282._o that_o nicholas_n cotton_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o copyhold_n devise_n devise_n and_o free_a hold_n land_n in_o middlesex_n and_o surry_n of_o 500_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o 1676._o die_v without_o issue_n wherebythe_v same_o descend_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o cozen_v and_o heir_n to_o the_o say_v nicholas_n but_o the_o defendant_n katherine_n cotton_n pretend_v that_o the_o say_v nicholas_n cotton_n make_v his_o will_n in_o write_v 25_o year_n since_o viz._n in_o 1650._o have_v first_o surrender_v the_o say_a copyhold_n land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n and_o bequeath_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_a defendant_n mrs._n katherine_n cotton_n his_o relict_n and_o her_o heir_n but_o if_o such_o will_n be_v the_o say_a nicholas_n purchase_v some_o land_n since_o which_o descend_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o say_v nicholas_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n contract_v with_o sir_n thomas_n lee_n and_o his_o trustee_n for_o certain_a copyhold_n and_o other_o land_n in_o sunbury_n and_o be_v to_o pay_v 1110_o for_o the_o same_o and_o pay_v most_o of_o the_o money_n in_o his_o life-time_n and_o have_v possession_n the_o defendant_n mrs._n cotton_n insist_o that_o nicholas_n cotton_n her_o late_a husband_n deposit_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n lee_n or_o his_o trustee_n 600_o l._n design_v to_o purchase_v the_o say_a land_n in_o sunbury_n but_o her_o say_a husband_n cotton_n be_v to_o have_v interest_n for_o the_o say_a money_n and_o he_o only_o rent_v the_o say_a sunbury_n land_n and_o not_o purchase_v they_o because_o a_o good_a title_n can_v not_o appear_v but_o insist_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o purchase_v the_o premise_n and_o pay_v 320_o l_o more_o than_o the_o 600_o l._n pay_v into_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n lee_n hand_n and_o that_o her_o husband_n by_o the_o say_a will_n devise_v to_o her_o all_o his_o real_a and_o personal_a estate_n and_o make_v her_o executrix_n this_o cause_n be_v now_o hear_v by_o mr._n estate_n article_n for_o a_o purchase_n and_o 600_o l._n pay_v but_o interest_n be_v pay_v for_o it_o till_o the_o conveyance_n execute_v contractor_n die_v before_o any_o conveyance_n the_o 600_o l._n be_v part_n of_o his_o personal_a estate_n justice_n windham_n who_o on_o read_v the_o article_n between_o the_o say_v nicholas_n cotton_n and_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n lee_n whereby_o the_o say_v nicholas_n contract_v with_o he_o for_o the_o purchase_n of_o his_o free_a and_o copyhold_n land_n in_o sunbury_n in_o fee_n simple_a for_o 920_o l._n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_v nicholas_n dye_v before_o any_o conveyance_n make_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n lee_n of_o the_o say_a premise_n to_o the_o say_v nicholas_n and_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n pay_v interest_n for_o the_o say_v 600_o l._n and_o the_o say_v nicholas_n pay_v rend_v for_o the_o say_a premise_n the_o say_v 600_o l._n at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v nicholas_n be_v part_n of_o his_o personal_a estate_n and_o as_o to_o that_o 600_o l._n can_v not_o relieve_v the_o plaintiff_n but_o difmi_v the_o bill_n and_o as_o to_o the_o mortgage_n make_v to_o perkins_n by_o the_o say_v nicholas_n and_o the_o defendant_n his_o relict_n it_o appear_v that_o part_n of_o the_o mortgage_v land_n be_v before_o that_o mortgage_n make_v belong_v equity_n of_o redemption_n to_o who_o belong_v settle_v on_o the_o say_v nicholas_n and_z katherine_z in_o jointure_n or_o otherwise_o so_o as_o the_o same_o come_v to_o she_o as_o survivor_n this_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o equity_n of_o redemption_n belong_v to_o she_o as_o survivor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o as_o for_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o mortgage_v premise_n and_o other_o matter_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n bill_n for_o which_o he_o seek_v relief_n as_o heir_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o any_o republication_n be_v of_o the_o say_v nicholas_n his_o will_n will._n republication_n of_o a_o will._n and_o whether_o the_o same_o land_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o defendant_n katherine_n as_o devisee_fw-mi by_o force_n of_o the_o say_v will._n this_o court_n refer_v that_o point_n to_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n upon_o this_o issue_n whether_o the_o say_v nichelas_n cotton_n do_v by_o his_o say_a will_n devise_v the_o say_a land_n in_o shepperton_n in_o the_o defendant_n answer_v mention_v to_o be_v purchase_v by_o the_o say_v nicholas_n cotton_n of_o one_o rowsell_n in_o fee_n in_o 1659._o to_o the_o say_v katherine_n or_o not_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n have_v be_v have_v upon_o the_o point_n aforesaid_a a_o special_a verdict_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n north_n direction_n sound_n devisee_fw-mi land_n decree_v to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o on_o a_o solemn_a argument_n before_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n they_o unanimous_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o land_n in_o question_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o defendant_n katherine_n as_o devisee_fw-mi by_o the_o say_v will._n this_o court_n confirm_v the_o judge_n opinion_n civil_a contra_fw-la rich_a 30_o car._n 2._o foe_n 338._o that_o sir_n edwin_n rich_a make_v his_o will_n whereby_o he_o after_o some_o legacy_n give_v and_o bequeath_v all_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o estate_n both_o real_a and_o personal_a to_o sir_n charles_n rich_a his_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o and_o make_v he_o executor_n of_o his_o will_n and_o in_o his_o will_n say_v he_o leave_v his_o estate_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o trust_n with_o he_o wherewith_o to_o reward_v his_o child_n and_o grandchild_n according_a to_o their_o demerit_n this_o court_n declare_v right_n a_o general_a trust_n in_o a_o will_n for_o child_n and_o not_o a_o fix_a trust_n to_o create_v a_o certainty_n of_o right_n that_o as_o to_o sir_n edwin_n estate_n take_v the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n edwin_n as_o they_o be_v they_o can_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o a_o general_a trust_n in_o sir_n
consent_v and_o agree_v to_o by_o the_o relict_n and_o executrix_n and_o so_o decree_v at_o the_o former_a hear_n this_o court_n declare_v executrix_n devise_v of_o a_o personal_a estate_n in_o remainder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o j.s._n be_v a_o void_a devise_n and_o ve_v whole_o in_o j.s._n she_o be_v executrix_n that_o the_o devise_v of_o the_o personal_a estate_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o remainder_n be_v a_o void_a devise_n and_o the_o say_a estate_n to_o the_o testator_n immediate_o thereupon_o do_v attach_v and_o vest_n in_o the_o say_v alice_n his_o relict_n and_o executrix_n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o her_o executor_n be_v and_o be_v well_o entitle_v thereto_o and_o decree_v according_o bredhust_n contra_fw-la richardson_n 31_o car._n 2_o foe_n 695._o that_o samuel_n russell_n by_o his_o will_n give_v to_o his_o three_o daughter_n sarah_n christian_n and_o elizabeth_n 540_o l._n to_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o viz._n for_o each_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a 180_o l._n but_o if_o any_o one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o wife_n 540_o l._n to_o be_v divide_v among_o three_o daughter_n and_o if_o one_o or_o two_o dye_n without_o issue_n the_o daughter_n to_o inherit_v each_o other_o one_o marry_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o die_v sans_o issue_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o 180_o l._n as_o administrator_n to_o his_o wife_n shall_v die_v without_o leave_v a_o child_n that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v inherit_v one_o another_o good_n money_n land_n and_o chattel_n which_o the_o decease_a shall_v leave_v behind_o they_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n intermarried_a with_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n and_o that_o she_o die_v without_o leave_v a_o child_n before_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v 180_o l._n the_o plaintiff_n insist_o that_o he_o as_o administrator_n to_o the_o say_v elizabeh_n his_o wife_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o say_v 180_o l._n and_o her_o share_n of_o the_o say_a good_n the_o defendant_n insist_o that_o by_o the_o word_n and_o true_a intent_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o say_a will_n the_o same_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o come_v or_o in_o equity_n belong_v to_o the_o defendant_n as_o survive_v sister_n this_o court_n declare_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v well_o entitle_v to_o the_o say_v 180_o l._n and_o decree_v according_o turner_n contra_fw-la turner_n 31_o car._n 2._o foe_n 102._o that_o the_o plaintiff_n father_n lend_v to_o ayloff_n 700_o l._n and_o 200_o l._n at_o another_o time_n for_o which_o ayloff_n mortgage_v land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n father_n and_o his_o heir_n with_o proviso_n that_o on_o payment_n of_o 600_o l._n to_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n father_n or_o heir_n than_o the_o premise_n to_o be_v reconvey_v to_o ayloff_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v executor_n to_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n and_o so_o claim_v the_o mortgage_n as_o vest_v in_o the_o executor_n of_o his_o father_n and_o not_o in_o his_o heir_n the_o defendant_n be_v the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n elder_a brother_n decease_v and_o grandson_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o say_v plaintiff_n father_n insist_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n and_o other_o who_o claim_v several_a share_n and_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n father_n personal_a estate_n agree_v to_o a_o division_n thereof_o among_o themselves_o and_o a_o division_n be_v make_v and_o release_v give_v of_o each_o one_o demand_n in_o law_n or_o equity_n to_o the_o say_a estate_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o particular_a release_v and_o the_o say_v ayloff_n mortgage_n with_o the_o money_n due_a thereon_o with_o other_o thing_n be_v set_v out_o and_o allot_v to_o the_o defendant_n by_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o party_n and_o receive_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o part_n of_o his_o share_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n account_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_v ayloffs_n mortgage_v premise_n receive_v by_o he_o and_o afterward_o in_o 1664_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o decree_n for_o the_o mortgage_n money_n against_o ayloffs_n executor_n and_o receive_v the_o same_o to_o which_o proceed_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v privy_a and_o the_o defendant_n say_v it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v now_o make_v a_o demand_n to_o the_o say_a mortgage_n to_o unsettle_v matter_n so_o settle_v by_o his_o own_o consent_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n insist_o he_o look_v on_o the_o premise_n at_o that_o time_n to_o come_v to_o the_o defendant_n as_o heir_n and_o know_v not_o his_o own_o titile_o thereto_o and_o the_o share_v set_v out_o come_v but_o to_o 250_o l._n apiece_o and_o ayloffs_n mortgage_n be_v worth_a 800_o l._n this_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n executor_n the_o heir_n be_v decree_v to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o a_o mortgage_n in_o fee_n and_o not_o the_o executor_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o be_v relieve_v and_o have_v a_o undoubted_a right_n to_o the_o say_v mortgage_v premise_n and_o decree_v the_o defendant_n to_o repay_v all_o the_o money_n receive_v by_o he_o thereon_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n bois_n contra_fw-la marsh_n 31_o car._n 2._o contrary_n land_n legatee_n and_o money_n legatee_n decree_v to_o abate_v in_o proportion_n notwithstanding_o a_o agreement_n to_o the_o contrary_n foe_n 441._o this_o court_n declare_v that_o all_o the_o legatee_n both_o land_n legatee_n and_o money_n legatee_n ought_v to_o abate_v in_o propotion_n notwithstanding_o the_o agreement_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o say_a agreement_n be_v set_v aside_o audley_n contra_fw-la dom_fw-la '_o audley_n 31_o car._n 2._o foe_n 848._o the_o bill_n be_v to_o set_v aside_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o sir_n henry_n audley_n the_o plaintiff_n father_n pursue_v power_n to_o make_v lease_n if_o well_o pursue_v to_o the_o defendant_n as_o trustee_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o lady_n audley_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o henry_n francis_n and_o ann_n audley_n child_n of_o sir_n henry_n by_o the_o defendant_n the_o lady_n audley_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v pay_v yearly_a so_o much_o rend_v as_o amount_n to_o two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o the_o say_a house_n according_a to_o the_o best_a improve_a value_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n insist_o the_o say_a lease_n be_v not_o make_v pursuant_n to_o the_o power_n reserve_v to_o the_o say_v henry_n by_o a_o deed_n of_o settlement_n make_v by_o one_o packington_n in_o 4_o car._n 1._o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n between_o the_o say_a sir_n henry_n and_o ann_n one_o of_o the_o say_v packington_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n by_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o benefit_n of_o such_o power_n in_o the_o say_a sir_n henry_n to_o make_v lease_n be_v to_o be_v for_o the_o young_a child_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n henry_n by_o the_o say_v ann_n his_o first_o wife_n and_o the_o say_a lease_n be_v not_o well_o gain_v from_o sir_n henry_n the_o defendant_n insist_v it_o be_v make_v pursuant_n to_o the_o power_n which_o be_v that_o sir_n henry_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o a_o provision_n of_o any_o thing_n he_o shall_v have_v or_o otherwise_o as_o he_o shall_v direct_v which_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hales_n who_o declare_v the_o power_n good_a and_o that_o sir_n henry_n have_v pursue_v that_o power_n the_o plaintiff_n insist_v that_o the_o rent_n reserve_v be_v altogether_o uncertain_a and_o lie_v only_o in_o averment_n and_o that_o if_o the_o value_n aver_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v in_o the_o least_o be_v disprove_v the_o plaintiff_n will_v be_v nonsuited_a in_o any_o action_n and_o so_o insist_v that_o it_o be_v proper_a for_o this_o court_n to_o fix_v and_o establish_v that_o for_o a_o stand_a rent_n which_o can_v be_v make_v out_o to_o have_v be_v two_o part_n of_o the_o best_a improve_a value_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o say_a lease_n and_o that_o the_o rent_n so_o to_o be_v ascertain_v the_o defendant_n may_v covenant_n for_o constant_a payment_n thereof_o this_o court_n on_o perusal_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n and_o power_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n hales_n opinion_n declare_v the_o say_a lease_n to_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a and_o that_o unless_o proof_n be_v make_v of_o a_o great_a value_n than_o the_o sum_n of_o 290_o l._n fall_v two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o the_o improve_a value_n reserve_v as_o a_o rent_n by_o a_o power_n the_o constant_a payment_n of_o such_o a_o sum_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o say_a lease_n decree_v to_o be_v pay_v whether_o the_o premise_n rise_v or_o fall_v which_o have_v be_v constant_o pay_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o lady_n audley_n and_o accept_v of_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o say_a sum_n must_v be_v take_v as_o two_o part_n of_o the_o full_a value_n of_o the_o premise_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o say_a lease_n which_o or_o the_o great_a
joint_a creditor_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o division_n of_o the_o joint_a estate_n whereby_o to_o charge_v any_o part_n thereof_o with_o the_o private_a debt_n of_o either_o party_n and_o till_o the_o joint_a debt_n be_v pay_v and_o till_o division_n be_v make_v of_o the_o surplus_n both_o party_n be_v alike_o interest_v and_o every_o part_n of_o the_o say_v joint_a estate_n that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v no_o power_n by_o the_o commission_n to_o administer_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o proof_n of_o their_o debt_n they_o claim_v debt_n from_o the_o say_a widow_n only_o and_o the_o commission_n be_v against_o widow_n and_o berman_n joint_o and_o not_o several_o and_o therefore_o can_v admit_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n creditor_n this_o court_n declare_v that_o the_o estate_n belong_v to_o the_o joint_a trade_n as_o also_o the_o debt_n due_a from_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v divide_v into_o moiety_n and_o that_o each_o moiety_n of_o the_o estate_n ought_v to_o be_v charge_v in_o the_o first_o place_n with_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o say_v joint_a debt_n and_o if_o there_o be_v enough_o to_o pay_v all_o the_o debt_n belong_v to_o the_o joint_a trade_n with_o a_o overplus_n than_o such_o overplus_n ought_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o pay_v particular_a debt_n of_o each_o partner_n but_o if_o sufficient_a shall_v not_o appear_v to_o pay_v all_o the_o joint_a debt_n and_o if_o either_o of_o the_o partner_n shall_v pay_v more_o than_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o joint_a debt_n than_o such_o partner_n be_v to_o come_v in_o before_o the_o say_a commissioner_n and_o be_v admit_v as_o a_o creditor_n for_o what_o he_o shall_v so_o pay_v over_o and_o above_o his_o moiety_n and_o decree_v according_o charles_n howard_n contra_fw-la le_fw-fr duke_n de_fw-fr norfolk_n &_o al'_n 34_o car._n 2._o foe_n 722._o the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o bill_n seek_v to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n of_o 200_o year_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o grostock_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n father_n by_o lease_n and_o release_n over_o perpetuity_n or_o entail_v a_o term_n for_o year_n with_o remainder_n over_o anno_fw-la 1647._o settle_a the_o barony_n of_o g._n and_o other_o land_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n then_o to_o the_o countess_n elizabeth_n his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n there_o be_v a_o term_n limit_v to_o the_o lord_n dorchester_n and_o other_o trustee_n for_o 200_o year_n under_o a_o trust_n to_o be_v declare_v in_o a_o deed_n of_o the_o same_o date_n with_o the_o release_n and_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o inheritance_n after_o the_o term_n of_o 200_o year_n be_v first_o to_o henry_n howard_n now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n then_o to_o mr._n charles_n howard_n the_o now_o plaintiff_n brother_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n and_o so_o to_o all_o his_o brother_n successive_o in_o tail_n male_a remainder_n over_o then_o by_o the_o say_v other_o deed_n the_o earl_n declare_v the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n of_o 200_o year_n and_o that_o deed_n in_o the_o recite_v part_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v the_o say_a term_n shall_v attend_v the_o inheritance_n and_o the_o profit_n shall_v go_v to_o such_o person_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v therein_o after_o limit_v viz._n to_o henry_n howard_n now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n so_o long_o as_o lord_n thomas_n lord_n maltrever_v elder_a son_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o arundel_n or_o any_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v live_v but_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a in_o the_o life-time_n of_o henry_n howard_n not_o leave_v his_o wife_n enseint_a with_o a_o son_n or_o in_o case_n after_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n male_a the_o honour_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o arundel_n shall_v descend_v to_o henry_n howard_n than_o henry_n howard_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o be_v exclude_v of_o the_o trust_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o charles_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n remainder_n in_o like_a manner_n to_o other_o brother_n after_o this_o the_o contingency_n do_v happen_v for_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o arundel_n as_o well_o as_o the_o dukedom_n of_o norfolk_n descend_v to_o henry_n now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n by_o thomas_n his_o death_n without_o issue_n present_o upon_o this_o the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n the_o surviving_n trustee_n assign_v the_o term_n to_o one_o marriott_n he_o assign_v it_o to_o the_o now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o duke_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n bill_n be_v to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o this_o term_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o defendant_n insist_v that_o by_o the_o assignment_n by_o marriott_n to_o my_o lord_n duke_n henry_n the_o term_n be_v surrender_v and_o quite_o go_v that_o the_o common_a recovery_n which_o bar_v the_o remainder_n which_o the_o other_o brother_n have_v will_v also_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o trust_n of_o this_o term_n and_o that_o the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n to_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n until_o by_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n the_o earldom_n shall_v descend_v upon_o he_o and_o after_o that_o to_z charles_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n be_v a_o void_a limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n to_o charles_n the_o plaintiff_n insist_o though_o the_o term_n by_o the_o survivor_n be_v go_v and_o merge_v in_o the_o inheritance_n yet_o the_o trust_n of_o that_o term_n remain_v in_o equity_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o term_n that_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n but_o it_o be_v a_o term_n in_o gross_a and_o so_o not_o bar_v by_o the_o recovery_n and_o that_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n in_o contingency_n be_v good_a in_o law_n and_o relief_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v in_o this_o court_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n nottingham_n the_o case_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n call_v the_o judge_n to_o his_o assistance_n viz._n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n pemberton_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n north_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n montague_n and_o they_o make_v one_o single_a point_n in_o the_o case_n whether_o this_o contingent_a trust_n of_o a_o term_n limit_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n charles_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n upon_o the_o die_a of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n male_a whereby_o the_o honour_n do_v descend_v to_o henry_n be_v good_a in_o point_n of_o creation_n and_o limitation_n for_o as_o for_o the_o recovery_n if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a limitation_n in_o point_n of_o creation_n the_o recovery_n will_v do_v nothing_o so_o that_o suppose_v it_o to_o go_v along_o with_o the_o inheritance_n and_o if_o this_o take_v effect_n than_o it_o will_v suffer_v no_o prejudice_n by_o the_o recovery_n and_o as_o for_o the_o assignment_n by_o marriott_n to_o the_o duke_n if_o this_o court_n decree_v it_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o trust_n and_o then_o he_o must_v answer_v for_o it_o and_o so_o must_v the_o duke_n for_o it_o be_v a_o surrender_n to_o a_o person_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o trust_n if_o for_o the_o defendant_n than_o it_o be_v of_o no_o weight_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a rest_n upon_o the_o first_o single_a point_n viz._n whether_o it_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n upon_o the_o contingency_n to_o charles_n or_o as_o they_o call_v it_o trust_n spring_a trust_n a_o spring_a trust_n and_o the_o say_v three_o judge_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o void_a limitation_n and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v decree_v for_o the_o defendant_n they_o say_v difference_n term_n in_o gross_a and_o a_o term_n attend_v the_o inheritance_n the_o difference_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n as_o to_o the_o limitation_n of_o term_n that_o be_v in_o gross_a and_o term_n that_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n as_o to_o term_n in_o gross_a they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o limitation_n to_o one_o after_o the_o death_n of_o another_o without_o issue_n but_o in_o termsattendant_n upon_o a_o inheritance_n there_o may_v be_v such_o a_o limitation_n if_o the_o inheritance_n be_v so_o limit_v and_o not_o else_o now_o the_o term_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o limitation_n to_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o charles_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n because_o it_o have_v a_o inheritance_n to_o support_v it_o but_o now_o to_o put_v another_o limitation_n upon_o it_o that_o upon_o the_o
die_a of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n whereby_o the_o earldom_n shall_v descend_v this_o shall_v go_v over_o to_o charles_n that_o can_v be_v for_o it_o have_v no_o freehold_a to_o support_v it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o term_n in_o gross_a further_o there_o can_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n or_o equity_n be_v a_o remainder_n for_o year_n of_o a_o term_n limit_v after_o a_o estate_n tail_n neither_o direct_o nor_o upon_o contingency_n as_o in_o burges_n case_n but_o the_o law_n will_v allow_v a_o remainder_n direct_o upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n so_o likewise_o upon_o a_o contingency_n if_o that_o be_v to_o happen_v during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n but_o this_o case_n be_v a_o step_n further_o and_o not_o to_o be_v allow_v they_o rely_v chief_o upon_o child_n and_o bayles_n case_n which_o be_v put_v thus_o by_o chief_a baron_n montague_n a_o devise_n by_o a._n of_o a_o term_n to_o william_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o assign_v and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o thomas_n his_o young_a son_n it_o be_v judge_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n to_o be_v a_o void_a remainder_n because_o thereby_o a_o perpetuity_n will_v ensue_v though_o it_o be_v argue_v in_o that_o case_n that_o it_o be_v give_v upon_o a_o contingency_n to_o the_o young_a son_n which_o will_v soon_o be_v determine_v and_o end_n in_o a_o short_a time_n chief_a baron_n montague_n put_v this_o for_o law_n a_o term_n may_v be_v limit_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n upon_o a_o contingency_n to_o happen_v first_o with_o limitation_n over_o if_o that_o contingency_n do_v not_o happen_v it_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n as_o if_o a_o term_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o then_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n if_o he_o over-live_a his_o mother_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o young_a son_n if_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o limitation_n to_o the_o second_o son_n may_v be_v good_a but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o instant_a estate_n tail_n create_v of_o a_o term_n though_o there_o be_v a_o contingency_n as_o to_o the_o expectation_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n yet_o this_o be_v such_o a_o total_a disposition_n of_o a_o term_n as_o after_o which_o no_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n can_v be_v and_o so_o the_o judge_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o term_n but_o the_o decree_n ought_v to_o be_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n nottingham_n differ_v from_o the_o judge_n and_o decree_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o put_v some_o step_n or_o preliminary_n which_o he_o agree_v with_o they_o and_o which_o be_v clear_a 1._o that_o the_o term_n in_o question_n though_o it_o be_v attendant_a on_o the_o inheritance_n at_o first_o yet_o upon_o the_o happen_v of_o the_o contingency_n it_o be_v become_v a_o term_n in_o gross_a 2._o that_o the_o trust_v of_o a_o term_n in_o gross_a can_v be_v limit_v no_o otherwise_o in_o equity_n than_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o term_n in_o gross_a can_v be_v limit_v in_o law_n 3._o the_o legal_a estate_n of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o long_a or_o a_o short_a term_n can_v be_v limit_v to_o any_o man_n in_o tail_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o after_o his_o death_n without_o issue_n this_o be_v a_o direct_a perpetuity_n 4._o if_o a_o term_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o issue_n and_o if_o that_o issue_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n over_o the_o issue_n of_o that_o issue_n take_v no_o estate_n and_o yet_o because_o the_o remainder_n over_o can_v take_v place_n till_o the_o issue_n of_o that_o issue_n fail_v that_o remainder_n be_v void_a too_o reeves_n case_n 5._o if_o a_o term_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o man_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o first_o second_o and_z third_z son_n in_o tail_n successive_o and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n over_o though_o the_o contingency_n never_o happen_v yet_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a though_o there_o be_v never_o a_o son_n bear_v to_o he_o that_o look_v like_o a_o perpetuity_n sir_n william_n buckhur_v case_n 6._o one_o case_n more_o and_o that_o be_v burgesss_a case_n a_o term_n be_v limit_v to_o one_o for_o life_n with_o contingent_a remainder_n to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n over_o to_o his_o daughter_n though_o he_o have_v no_o son_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v foreign_a and_o distant_a to_o expect_v a_o remainder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o son_n to_o be_v bear_v without_o issue_n that_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o a_o perpetuity_n be_v adjudge_v void_a 7._o if_o a_o term_n be_v devise_v or_o trust_v of_o a_o term_n limit_v to_o one_o for_o life_n with_o twenty_o remainder_n for_o life_n successive_o and_o all_o the_o person_n in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o limitation_n these_o be_v all_o good_a remainder_n 8._o a_o term_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o for_o 18._o year_n after_o to_o c._n his_o elder_a son_n for_o life_n and_o then_o to_o the_o elder_a issue_n male_a of_o c._n for_o life_n though_o c._n have_v not_o any_o issue_n male_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n or_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n but_o before_o the_o death_n of_o c._n it_o be_v good_a be_v a_o contingency_n that_o will_v speedy_o be_v wear_v out_o cotton_n and_o heath_n case_n for_o there_o may_v be_v a_o possibility_n upon_o a_o possibility_n and_o a_o contingency_n upon_o a_o contingency_n and_o in_o truth_n every_o executory_a devise_n be_v so_o and_o therefore_o the_o contrary_a rule_n give_v by_o lord_n popham_n in_o the_o rector_n of_o chedingtons_n case_n be_v not_o reason_n these_o thing_n be_v agree_v by_o all_o but_o the_o point_n be_v the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n for_o 200_o year_n be_v limit_v to_o henry_n in_o tail_n provide_v if_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n so_o that_o the_o earldom_n shall_v descend_v upon_o henry_n then_o to_o go_v to_o charles_n in_o tail_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o charles_n in_o tail_n be_v the_o question_n my_o lord_n chancellor_n conceive_v it_o a_o good_a limitation_n as_o a_o spring_a trust_n to_o arise_v upon_o a_o contingency_n and_o which_o be_v not_o of_o a_o remote_a or_o long_a consideration_n as_o for_o the_o legal_a reason_n of_o this_o opinion_n they_o be_v these_o 1._o many_o man_n have_v no_o estate_n but_o what_o consist_v in_o lease_n for_o year_n now_o it_o will_v be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o he_o who_o have_v no_o other_o estate_n than_o what_o consist_v in_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v uncapable_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o contingency_n of_o his_o own_o family_n though_o they_o be_v direct_o in_o his_o immediate_a prospect_n he_o shall_v not_o make_v provision_n for_o wife_n and_o child_n upon_o marriage_n 2._o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n pemberton_n that_o have_v it_o be_v thus_o pen_v it_o have_v be_v good_a if_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a live_v henry_n so_o that_o the_o earldom_n descend_v upon_o henry_n than_o the_o 200_o year_n limit_v to_o he_o and_o his_o issue_n shall_v cease_v but_o then_o a_o new_a term_n of_o 200_o year_n shall_v arise_v and_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o same_o trustee_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o charles_n in_o tail_n now_o what_o difference_n be_v there_o why_o a_o man_n may_v not_o raise_v a_o new_a spring_a trust_n upon_o the_o same_o term_n as_o well_o as_o a_o new_a spring_a term_n upon_o the_o same_o trust_n it_o be_v true_a in_o 6_o ed._n 6._o in_o the_o time_n of_o lord_n chancellor_n rich_a all_o the_o judge_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n if_o a_o term_n of_o year_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o provide_v if_o devisee_fw-mi die_v live_v i._o s._n then_o to_o go_v to_o i._o s._n be_v absolute_o void_a but_o in_o 19_o eliz._n dier_n foe_n 277_o 328._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n remainder_n executory_a remainder_n and_o that_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o a_o executory_a remainder_n of_o a_o term_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a as_o for_o child_n and_o bayles_n case_n the_o case_n be_v true_o report_a by_o crook_n a_o term_n of_o 70_o year_n be_v devise_v to_o dorothy_n for_o life_n then_o to_o william_n and_o he_o assign_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o term_n provide_v that_o if_o william_n die_v without_o issue_n live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n then_o to_o thomas_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o present_a case_n but_o there_o be_v more_o in_o it_o william_n have_v the_o whole_a term_n to_o he_o and_o his_o
or_o any_o estate_n therein_o contain_v or_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o say_a honour_n manor_n and_o land_n in_o any_o other_o sort_n or_o to_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n and_o his_o or_o their_o heir_n or_o for_o any_o other_o purpose_n and_o the_o same_o his_o mind_n intent_n and_o purpose_n shall_v signify_v and_o declare_v in_o write_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o six_o credible_a witness_n three_z whereof_z to_o be_v peer_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o shall_v pay_v to_o his_o trustee_n or_o any_o of_o they_o the_o sum_n of_o six_o penny_n with_o intent_n or_o purpose_n to_o frustrate_v or_o make_v void_a the_o say_v indenture_n that_o then_o and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o immediate_o after_o such_o signification_n declaration_n and_o payment_n or_o tender_a of_o payment_n of_o 6_o d._n as_o aforesaid_a the_o say_a use_n and_o uses_n estate_n and_o estate_n trust_n confidence_n intent_n and_o purpose_n and_o all_o and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o premise_n whereof_o the_o duke_n shall_v make_v such_o signification_n or_o determination_n shall_v cease_v determine_v and_o be_v utter_o void_a to_o all_o intent_n construction_n and_o purpose_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o then_o and_o from_o thenceforth_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o duke_n by_o such_o write_n or_o any_o other_o deed_n or_o write_v subscribe_v seal_v and_o testify_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o declare_v new_a or_o other_o use_n or_o uses_n trust_v or_o trust_n of_o all_o or_o so_o much_o of_o the_o premise_n whereof_o the_o duke_n shall_v make_v any_o such_o signification_n or_o declaration_n or_o otherwise_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o at_o his_o free_a will_n and_o pleasure_n any_o thing_n in_o the_o deed_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o for_o the_o further_a prevention_n of_o the_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v attend_v any_o future_a or_o sudden_a surreptitious_a will_n covenant_n covenant_n which_o may_v at_o any_o time_n defeat_v his_o recite_v will_v which_o he_o declare_v to_o have_v make_v upon_o mature_a deliberation_n covenant_n for_o himself_o his_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o newcastle_n and_o his_o trustee_n that_o he_o will_v not_o revoke_v annul_v or_o discharge_v the_o say_a will_n or_o any_o the_o legacy_n thereby_o devise_v unless_o by_o some_o instrument_n seal_v and_o execute_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o and_o such_o witness_n as_o be_v in_o the_o say_a proviso_n specify_v declare_v and_o describe_v for_o credible_a witness_n within_o the_o say_a proviso_n according_a to_o the_o intention_n literal_a sense_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o duke_n express_v in_o the_o say_a proviso_n he_o deny_v the_o say_a deed_n be_v obtain_v by_o surprise_n but_o that_o the_o duke_n execute_v the_o same_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o credible_a witness_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n leave_v the_o deed_n and_o will_n in_o his_o keep_n and_o as_o to_o so_o much_o of_o the_o bill_n as_o require_v the_o defendant_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o part_n of_o the_o say_v duke_n personal_a estate_n come_v to_o the_o defendant_n hand_n he_o be_v advise_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o this_o honourable_a court_n that_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o answer_v thereunto_o for_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n bill_n that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o exhibit_v thereof_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o make_v such_o demand_n or_o to_o have_v such_o account_n it_o thereby_o appear_v of_o their_o own_o show_v that_o they_o have_v not_o prove_v the_o say_a will_n of_o 87._o but_o that_o the_o same_o be_v and_o still_o be_v under_o controversy_n undetermined_a in_o the_o prerogative_n court_n whereof_o or_o as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o bill_n he_o demur_n as_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v a_o conceal_a will_n and_o deed_n the_o defendant_n insist_v that_o it_o be_v do_v silent_o but_o the_o duke_n will_v have_v it_o keep_v secret_a that_o he_o may_v be_v free_a from_o trouble_n and_o importunity_n and_o they_o insist_v that_o as_o to_o the_o last_o will_n of_o 85._o that_o the_o duke_n advise_v with_o council_n to_o know_v whether_o a_o will_n make_v after_o the_o settlement_n will_v avoid_v or_o impeach_v the_o settlement_n be_v answer_v that_o it_o will_v not_o and_o that_o proviso_n must_v be_v strict_o pursue_v whereupon_o he_o be_v well_o satisfy_v and_o that_o the_o say_a deed_n ought_v to_o be_v support_v and_o not_o set_v aside_o in_o equity_n be_v make_v upon_o such_o meritorious_a consideration_n of_o blood_n merit_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n insist_v that_o the_o say_a deed_n if_o any_o such_o be_v a_o voluntary_a settlement_n only_o that_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o be_v a_o good_a revocation_n thereof_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n so_o that_o the_o great_a question_n be_v if_o the_o say_a deed_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v valid_a at_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n be_v revoke_v by_o the_o say_v last_o will_n according_a to_o equitable_a intention_n or_o construction_n this_o cause_n have_v be_v debate_v and_o argue_v several_a time_n by_o learned_a council_n and_o afterward_o by_o three_o judge_n viz._n my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n holt_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n treby_n and_o mr._n baron_fw-fr powell_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o that_o the_o deed_n be_v a_o good_a deed_n well_o execute_v and_o not_o revoke_v by_o the_o will_n of_o 1687._o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n treby_n argument_n in_o short_a be_v thus_o in_o 1675._o the_o duke_n make_v his_o will_n and_o declare_v in_o respect_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n be_v his_o kinsman_n and_o have_v do_v many_o kindness_n to_o he_o and_o his_o family_n the_o earl_n shall_v have_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o give_v several_a legacy_n to_o one_o monk_n and_o then_o he_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o settlement_n in_o 1681._o though_o the_o limitation_n by_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o differ_v but_o it_o be_v not_o make_v to_o revoke_v but_o to_o confirm_v the_o will._n both_o the_o will_n of_o 1675._o and_o deed_n of_o 1681._o do_v agree_v in_o give_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n but_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o deed_n make_v the_o dispute_n and_o then_o there_o be_v a_o will_n of_o 1687._o wherein_o a_o large_a estate_n be_v give_v to_o the_o duchess_n and_o colonel_n monck_n etc._n etc._n and_o desire_v the_o honour_n of_o potheridge_n may_v be_v establish_v on_o the_o monk_n the_o plaintiff_n bill_n be_v to_o establish_v the_o will_n of_o 1687._o and_o set_v aside_o the_o deed_n of_o 1681._o and_o will_v of_o 1675._o and_o the_o deed_n on_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v direct_v to_o be_v try_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v acquiesce_v under_o it_o and_o so_o this_o deed_n must_v be_v take_v as_o a_o good_a deed_n and_o conveyance_n without_o any_o suspicion_n for_o the_o right_o be_v try_v and_o the_o whole_a content_n try_v and_o if_o it_o be_v good_a at_o law_n whether_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o set_v it_o aside_o in_o equity_n be_v the_o question_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o deed_n be_v a_o good_a deed_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v impeach_v in_o this_o court_n the_o plaintiff_n argument_n against_o the_o deed_n be_v 1._o surprise_n 2._o concealment_n 3._o that_o the_o will_n of_o 1687._o be_v a_o revocation_n in_o equity_n 4._o that_o there_o be_v a_o trust_n as_o to_o the_o surprise_n he_o observe_v they_o do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o the_o word_n fraud_n in_o gain_v the_o deed_n but_o that_o it_o be_v something_o put_v upon_o the_o duke_n for_o want_v of_o deliberation_n he_o say_v he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v that_o there_o be_v any_o surprise_n on_o the_o duke_n for_o he_o be_v not_o languish_v at_o that_o time_n under_o any_o sickness_n but_o it_o be_v do_v and_o execute_v in_o good_a company_n and_o after_o dinner_n with_o great_a consideration_n both_o before_o and_o at_o that_o time_n they_o pretend_v a_o want_n of_o circumstance_n in_o the_o execution_n whereas_o sir_n william_n jones_n be_v advise_v with_o before_o the_o deed_n seal_v and_o present_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o seal_n several_n other_o circumstance_n be_v insist_v on_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o none_o be_v sufficient_a to_o set_v aside_o the_o deed._n the_o deed_n of_o 1681._o and_o the_o will_n of_o 1675._o be_v not_o inconsistent_a though_o they_o differ_v in_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o by_o both_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v give_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n though_o they_o can_v not_o find_v instruction_n for_o draw_v the_o deed_n though_o the_o deed_n be_v
not_o find_v to_o be_v read_v though_o no_o counterpart_n be_v seal_v yet_o none_o of_o these_o by_o any_o of_o the_o precedent_n have_v either_o be_v single_o or_o altogether_o allow_v as_o cause_n to_o set_v aside_o a_o deed_n in_o equity_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o deed_n do_v confirm_v the_o will_n of_o 1675._o in_o the_o settle_n and_o assure_v the_o estate_n part_n on_o the_o duchess_n and_o part_n on_o the_o earl_n and_o as_o to_o particular_a limitation_n the_o duke_n may_v alter_v his_o mind_n from_o the_o will_n and_o do_v it_o according_a to_o the_o deed._n the_o three_o thing_n they_o insist_v on_o by_o way_n of_o surprise_n be_v that_o it_o be_v do_v contrary_a to_o the_o duke_n intention_n whereas_o the_o defendant_n have_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o his_o intention_n and_o the_o other_o side_n say_v not_o neither_o before_o nor_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o deed_n for_o that_o there_o be_v several_a will_n make_v by_o duke_n george_n and_o not_o a_o word_n of_o any_o limitation_n of_o any_o estate_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n which_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o will_n be_v in_o few_o word_n and_o thereby_o all_o give_v to_o duke_n christopher_n and_o not_o any_o provision_n make_v for_o any_o young_a son_n or_o daughter_n neither_o in_o these_o will_n nor_o in_o the_o will_n of_o 1675._o be_v there_o any_o thing_n give_v to_o the_o father_n of_o this_o monk_n another_o objection_n that_o the_o duke_n never_o intend_v any_o thing_n to_o sir_n walter_n clergy_n for_o that_o he_o be_v fall_v into_o his_o displeasure_n and_o what_o be_v give_v be_v a_o remote_a remainder_n but_o there_o be_v proof_n of_o continue_a kindness_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o the_o great_a proof_n that_o there_o be_v no_o surprise_n be_v the_o presence_n of_o sir_n william_n jones_n at_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o deed_n who_o be_v of_o great_a ability_n and_o integrity_n and_o will_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o surprise_v and_o he_o be_v satisfy_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o fair_a deal_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o deed._n as_o to_o the_o will_n of_o 1687._o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v not_o to_o give_v this_o estate_n to_o the_o earl_n and_o that_o there_o be_v great_a advice_n take_v on_o that_o will._n but_o what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o duke_n in_o make_v the_o will_n of_o 1687._o if_o it_o must_v signify_v nothing_o the_o true_a answer_n that_o have_v be_v give_v be_v that_o he_o advise_v whether_o a_o will_n will_v revoke_v the_o deed_n and_o when_o he_o understand_v that_o it_o will_v not_o but_o that_o he_o have_v put_v all_o out_o of_o his_o power_n except_o by_o a_o strict_a revocation_n than_o he_o gratify_v the_o continue_a importunity_n of_o his_o near_a relation_n and_o endeavour_n by_o that_o to_o render_v himself_o easy_a so_o he_o conceive_v the_o deed_n well_o execute_v and_o be_v pursuant_n to_o the_o will_n of_o 1675._o and_o can_v be_v set_v aside_o on_o the_o point_n of_o surprise_n the_o next_o point_n insist_v on_o be_v concealment_n and_o they_o insist_v on_o a_o clause_n in_o the_o earl_n answer_v where_o the_o duke_n send_v for_o the_o deed_n in_o order_n to_o make_v a_o new_a settlement_n the_o will_v he_o may_v have_v revoke_v without_o the_o deed_n but_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v the_o not_o do_v of_o it_o be_v a_o concealment_n and_o the_o argument_n be_v good_a if_o the_o fact_n be_v true_a but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o ever_o intend_v to_o revoke_v the_o deed_n and_o both_o the_o will_n of_o 75._o and_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o earl_n hand_n just_a before_o the_o duke_n go_v abroad_o and_o the_o concealment_n be_v not_o from_o the_o duke_n but_o the_o duchess_n and_o the_o precedent_n cite_v of_o clare_n contra_fw-la com'_v bedford_n and_o raw_a contra_fw-la pott_n come_v not_o up_o to_o this_o case_n the_o next_o point_n insist_v on_o be_v revocation_n the_o will_n of_o 1687._o say_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o revocation_n in_o equity_n though_o there_o be_v not_o the_o quality_n or_o number_n of_o witness_n describe_v and_o limit_v in_o the_o proviso_n it_o be_v no_o revocation_n neither_o be_v it_o intend_v so_o the_o duke_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o earl_n that_o he_o have_v do_v he_o no_o wrong_n and_o he_o leave_v the_o key_n with_o he_o and_o employ_v the_o earl_n in_o sell_v the_o cockpitt_n and_o albemarle_n house_n and_o the_o duke_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o mind_n to_o moâ—ck_n and_o sir_n walter_n clargy_n and_o there_o seem_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n as_o to_o the_o earl_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a provision_n make_v for_o the_o duchess_n by_o the_o will_n and_o deed_n but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o mr._n monck_n in_o either_o but_o only_o in_o this_o last_o will._n where_o there_o be_v two_o voluntary_a conveyance_n he_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n by_o law_n shall_v hold_v it_o where_o a_o party_n shall_v be_v relieve_v where_o there_o be_v a_o defect_n they_o shall_v be_v relieve_v where_o there_o be_v a_o defect_n they_o shall_v be_v relieve_v where_o there_o be_v a_o deceit_n or_o falsity_n and_o the_o precedent_n be_v that_o they_o have_v be_v relieve_v in_o such_o case_n where_o it_o be_v to_o pay_v debt_n or_o to_o provide_v for_o child_n several_a precedent_n have_v be_v cite_v as_o price_n and_o green_n ferrer_n and_o thannett_n webb_n and_o webb_n temp_n eliz._n doctor_n hamilton_n contra_fw-la maxwellin_n 1655._o bowman_n and_o yates_n wallis_n and_o coate_n contra_fw-la gryme_n thwayte_v contra_fw-la deg_n arundel_n contra_fw-la phillpott_n as_o for_o the_o trust_n nothing_o be_v say_v by_o he_o of_o it_o for_o it_o can_v be_v presume_v that_o there_o be_v any_o result_a trust_n for_o that_o be_v to_o undo_v what_o he_o have_v do_v before_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o possession_n by_o a_o verdict_n upon_o the_o deed_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o disturb_v they_o lord_n chief_a justice_n holt_n this_o case_n depend_v on_o a_o will_n of_o 1675._o and_o a_o deed_n of_o 1681._o and_o a_o will_n of_o 1687._o and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o will_n of_o 1687_o do_v revoke_v the_o deed_n of_o 1681._o it_o be_v not_o pursuant_n to_o the_o power_n he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o baron_n powel_n and_o lord_n chief_a justice_n treby_n the_o deed_n be_v a_o good_a deed_n and_o so_o all_o the_o evidence_n and_o circumstance_n relate_v to_o the_o deed_n aught_o to_o be_v take_v to_o be_v true_a viz._n that_o sir_n william_n jones_n be_v advise_v with_o in_o the_o draught_n and_o be_v present_a as_o a_o witness_n and_o that_o the_o will_n of_o 1687._o be_v a_o good_a will_n but_o not_o to_o be_v relieve_v against_o the_o deed_n of_o 1681._o which_o must_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n and_o he_o reduce_v what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v to_o four_o head_n 1._o of_o the_o frame_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o deed._n 2._o whether_o on_o the_o evidence_n the_o deed_n be_v undue_o obtain_v 3._o of_o the_o circumstance_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n 4._o of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o duke_n himself_o and_o the_o circumstance_n he_o be_v in_o when_o he_o make_v his_o will_n of_o 1687._o for_o whether_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v relieve_v against_o the_o deed_n be_v the_o question_n as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v say_v the_o will_n of_o 75_o and_o the_o deed_n make_v but_o one_o conveyance_n and_o that_o be_v fetch_v from_o law_n for_o at_o law_n a_o fine_a and_o recovery_n and_o deed_n to_o lead_v the_o uses_n be_v but_o one_o conveyance_n so_o as_o to_o the_o first_o from_o the_o contradiction_n and_o misrecital_n in_o the_o deed_n which_o have_v be_v insist_v on_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o relieve_v against_o the_o deed._n as_o to_o the_o second_o on_o the_o matter_n of_o obtain_v the_o deed_n he_o say_v he_o can_v not_o find_v any_o undue_a obtain_n of_o the_o deed_n but_o that_o sir_n william_n jones_n his_o hand_n be_v in_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o say_a deed_n and_o that_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o execute_v by_o a_o surprise_n for_o the_o duke_n council_n be_v present_a at_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o here_o be_v no_o fraud_n to_o set_v it_o aside_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o winn_n and_o bodvile_n which_o have_v be_v cite_v there_o be_v a_o great_a fraud_n and_o practice_n but_o there_o be_v no_o fraud_n or_o circumvention_n here_o but_o the_o deed_n be_v fair_o obtain_v and_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o presumptive_a evidence_n against_o it_o which_o ought_v not_o