crown_n it_o be_v a_o know_a maxim_n in_o law_n say_v the_o learned_a 2_o learned_a coke_n report_v 7_o p._n 7._o ex_fw-la stat._n 11._o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o 2_o eliz_n c._n 2_o judge_n that_o every_o subject_a be_v bind_v to_o defend_v the_o king_n and_o to_o go_v with_o the_o king_n and_o to_o serve_v in_o his_o war_n as_o well_o without_o as_o within_z the_o realm_n the_o liegeance_n to_o the_o prince_n say_v a_o singular_o well_o read_v intemerata_fw-la read_v majestas_fw-la intemerata_fw-la lawyer_n be_v immutable_a and_o absolute_a in_o all_o place_n it_o oblige_v in_o all_o ubi's_fw-la and_o the_o liege_n man_n ought_v in_o duty_n of_o this_o faith_n to_o perform_v to_o his_o lord_n the_o office_n of_o a_o subject_a when_o ever_o he_o shall_v need_v his_o assistance_n against_o all_o who_o mori_fw-la possunt_fw-la aut_fw-la vivere_fw-la can_v die_v or_o live_v this_o be_v clear_a by_o law_n and_o reason_n in_o the_o 48_o tenentur_fw-la 48_o claus_n 48._o h._n 3._o m._n 3._o tam_fw-la militiâ—e_fw-la quam_fw-la liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la alii_fw-la ad_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regis_fw-la tenentur_fw-la h._n 3._o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n be_v that_o the_o knight_n and_o free-tenant_n and_o all_o other_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o 12_o e._n 3._o all_o and_o every_o single_a person_n be_v bind_v to_o defend_v the_o king._n thence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o suorum_fw-la a_o 4_o instit_fw-la 7._o in_o â—â—riâ—â—lo_fw-la hestium_fw-la suorum_fw-la parliament_n judge_v it_o high_a treason_n in_o nicholas_n segrave_n that_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o king_n host_n leave_v the_o king_n in_o danger_n of_o his_o enemy_n the_o ground_n of_o all_o which_o be_v what_o 1._o what_o lib._n 2._o c._n 1._o bracton_n so_o long_o since_o have_v note_v that_o to_o receive_v justice_n and_o protection_n be_v the_o great_a benefit_n of_o this_o life_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o use_n of_o 3.5_o of_o com._n 3.5_o ruler_n without_o these_o attribute_n for_o if_o the_o sovereign_n be_v abridge_v 234._o abridge_v roll._n eritt_n 234._o of_o the_o prerogative_n to_o exact_v obedience_n and_o liegiance_n from_o his_o subject_n he_o have_v but_o a_o small_a portion_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n indeed_o his_o kingship_n must_v be_v precarious_a as_o depend_v only_o on_o the_o good_a nature_n of_o his_o subject_n thence_o the_o attorney_n 552_o attorney_n pusw_n col_fw-fr cer_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 552_o general_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o ship-money_n say_v the_o king_n as_o head_n of_o the_o politic_a body_n be_v furnish_v with_o entire_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n not_o only_o to_o minister_v justice_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a unto_o his_o people_n but_o likewise_o for_o defence_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o whence_o the_o clause_n insert_v in_o the_o register_n ad_fw-la providendam_fw-la salvationem_fw-la regis_fw-la bracton_n 6._o bracton_n 2_o lib._n 1._o fol._n 6._o say_v the_o life_n and_o member_n of_o every_o subject_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o north._n a_o pasch_fw-mi 19_o e._n 1._o rol._n 36._o north._n record_n say_v vita_fw-la &_o membra_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la regis_fw-la both_o which_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o king_n have_v sole_a power_n to_o command_v their_o service_n in_o his_o war_n or_o otherwise_o as_o he_o have_v occasion_n the_o lord_n chief_a 85._o chief_a instit_fw-la 149._o west_n 2.39_o 1_o r._n 3._o p._n 2._o c._n 15._o rol._n brit._n 85._o justice_n say_v that_o if_o any_o privy_a councillor_n or_o other_o because_o one_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o obligation_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n it_o be_v void_a every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o serve_v he_o without_o it_o and_o such_o write_n be_v declare_v dishonourable_a be_v every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o defend_v the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n and_o to_o do_v the_o service_n that_o appertain_v to_o he_o as_o his_o liege_n lord_n the_o king_n 316._o king_n com._n pl._n 316._o be_v style_v the_o sovereign_n and_o chief_a captain_n of_o arm_n all_o power_n be_v he_o no_o man_n may_v use_v arm_n so_o much_o as_o in_o tournament_n tilt_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o king_n licence_n the_o 24._o the_o rol._n parl._n 5_o h._n 4._o n_o o_o 24._o statute_n of_o array_n be_v full_a in_o this_o though_o not_o print_v this_o be_v further_a illustrate_v in_o that_o if_o a_o sheriff_n return_v that_o he_o be_v resist_v in_o serve_v the_o king_n writ_n it_o be_v declare_v not_o to_o be_v good_a because_o it_o redound_v to_o the_o king_n dishonour_n be_v presume_v the_o king_n can_v command_v every_o one_o to_o obey_v and_o the_o sheriff_n have_v authority_n from_o he_o to_o raise_v the_o posse_fw-la commitatus_fw-la in_o former_a age_n the_o king_n absolute_a power_n in_o dispose_v the_o militia_n be_v never_o dispute_v it_o be_v the_o black_a or_o bloody_a parliament_n only_o that_o assume_v to_o themselves_o coordinate_a power_n and_o challenge_v the_o power_n of_o order_v the_o militia_n for_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n without_o and_o against_o the_o king_n consent_n which_o occasion_v the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o to_o declare_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n 3._o act_n 13_o car._n 2._o c._n 6._o 14_o car._n 2._o c._n 3._o that_o it_o be_v and_o ever_o be_v the_o king_n prerogative_n alone_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n league_n and_o truce_n to_o grant_v safe_a conduct_n without_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o he_o may_v issue_v out_o commission_n of_o lieutenancy_n impower_v they_o to_o form_n into_o regiment_n and_o employ_v they_o as_o well_o within_o their_o own_o as_o other_o country_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v direct_v since_o the_o take_n away_o tenor_n it_o be_v true_a the_o method_n of_o raise_v man_n have_v be_v something_o alter_v but_o before_o the_o impose_v of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n and_o now_o this_o test_n we_o find_v no_o qualification_n of_o the_o person_n require_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v habiles_fw-la corporis_fw-la of_o able_a body_n sit_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o country_n and_o though_o this_o test_n do_v not_o total_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o the_o service_n of_o his_o subject_n yet_o it_o diminish_v his_o authority_n and_o take_v away_o the_o corporal_a service_n of_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o his_o liege_n people_n prerogative_n three_o hew_v careful_a our_o ancestor_n have_v be_v to_o preserve_v the_o prerogative_n i_o now_o pass_v to_o the_o three_o particular_a in_o which_o i_o shall_v in_o some_o few_o instance_n show_v how_o careful_a the_o house_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v in_o preserve_v inviolable_a the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o when_o by_o any_o press_a emergency_n they_o have_v be_v invade_v that_o the_o judge_n have_v determine_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v by_o a_o special_a non_fw-la obstante_fw-la dispense_v with_o the_o penalty_n of_o they_o this_o question_n about_o the_o test_n be_v whole_o new_a and_o such_o a_o weaken_n of_o the_o prerogative_n as_o have_v not_o be_v know_v in_o our_o ancestor_n day_n you_o can_v expect_v any_o clear_a discission_n of_o it_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law._n all_o one_o can_v do_v in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v only_o to_o produce_v some_o maxim_n precedent_n or_o parallel_a case_n that_o may_v affect_v it_o most_o which_o without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o one_o collection_n as_o have_v never_o peruse_v any_o of_o the_o argument_n in_o sir_n edward_n hales_n case_n i_o shall_v out_o of_o my_o own_o small_a read_n offer_v these_o follow_v to_o your_o consideration_n the_o attorney_n 578._o attorney_n rushworth_n collect_n 578._o general_n affirm_v that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o take_v away_o the_o common_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o say_v that_o have_v be_v the_o exposition_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o have_v do_v so_o he_o instance_v in_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la of_o king_n john_n 17_o regni_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o no_o scutage_n or_o aid_n shall_v be_v without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o in_o this_o there_o be_v no_o exception_n of_o a_o aid_n to_o knight_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n or_o marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o by_o that_o charter_n those_o aid_n be_v not_o abolish_v they_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o it_o be_v declare_v 25_o e._n 1._o cap._n 1._o we_o find_v a_o ancient_a statute_n in_o king_n 263._o king_n weston_n c._n 50._o 2_o instit_fw-la 263._o edward_n the_o first_o be_v time_n wherein_o the_o king_n speak_v thus_o that_o he_o bid_v do_v this_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o honour_n of_o
the_o church_n for_o the_o common-weal_n and_o for_o the_o remedy_n disburthen_v and_o ease_n of_o they_o that_o be_v grieve_v yet_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o he_o or_o to_o his_o crown_n but_o that_o the_o right_n which_o to_o he_o appertain_v shall_v be_v save_v which_o sir_n edward_n coke_n call_v the_o king_n right_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o prerogative_n it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o full_a 7._o full_a reâ—l_n parliament_n 43_o ed._n 3._o no._n 7._o parliament_n upon_o demand_n by_o the_o king_n that_o they_o will_v not_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n in_o parliament_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o disinhereson_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o crown_n whereto_o they_o be_v swear_v this_o make_v the_o chief_a 51._o chief_a 4_o juctiâ—_n 51._o justice_n censure_n as_o a_o great_a fault_n the_o omission_n in_o the_o print_a statute_n of_o 2_o r._n 2._o in_o confirmation_n of_o liberty_n these_o word_n save_v to_o the_o king_n his_o regality_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o parliament_n 4._o parliament_n roll._n parlam_n 2_o r._n 2._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 4._o roll._n a_o lawyer_n 86._o lawyer_n davis_n report_v 86._o of_o no_o small_a esteem_n say_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n have_v ever_o be_v exemplary_a for_o the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n but_o this_o be_v before_o they_o meddle_v so_o much_o with_o article_n of_o religion_n so_o in_o latter_a time_n 3_o car._n 1._o both_o house_n declare_v upon_o pass_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n that_o they_o have_v neither_o intention_n nor_o power_n to_o hurt_v the_o king_n prerogative_n thus_o far_o as_o to_o the_o regard_n our_o ancestor_n have_v have_v to_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n now_o i_o shall_v in_o a_o few_o particular_n show_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o such_o case_n when_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v entrench_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o 13_o of_o preregative_a of_o 4_o institu_fw-la 42._o how_o the_o judge_n have_v resolve_v upon_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o insringe_v the_o preregative_a richard_n the_o second_o stat._n 2._o cap._n 1._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o charter_n of_o pardon_n unless_o so_o and_o so_o qualify_v shall_v be_v from_o thenceforth_o allow_v by_o the_o justice_n for_o murder_n treason_n or_o rape_n and_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o the_o charter_n to_o be_v disallow_v yet_o my_o lord_n coke_n say_v this_o do_v not_o bind_v the_o king_n the_o grant_n of_o pardon_n be_v the_o king_n prerogative_n incident_a sole_o and_o inseparable_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king._n the_o same_o richard_n the_o second_o bequeath_v ibid._n bequeath_v ibid._n certain_a treasury_n to_o his_o successor_n on_o condition_n to_o observe_v the_o act_n make_v the_o 21_o reg._n this_o be_v hold_v unjust_a and_o unlawful_a for_o that_o it_o restrain_v the_o sovereign_a liberty_n of_o the_o king_n his_o successor_n and_o the_o same_o reason_n say_v a_o judicious_a intemorata_fw-la judicious_a majestas_fw-la intemorata_fw-la lawyer_n may_v serve_v to_o overthrow_v a_o statute_n which_o shall_v unjust_o and_o unlawful_o restrain_v the_o same_o sovereign_n nor_o have_v say_v he_o this_o bequest_n be_v of_o more_o strength_n have_v it_o be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n injustice_n be_v injustice_n and_o vnlawfulness_n vnlawfulness_n every_o where_n it_o be_v 14._o be_v coke_n report_n 12._o p._n 14._o enact_v 23_o h._n 6._o that_o no_o man_n shall_v serve_v the_o king_n as_o sheriff_n in_o any_o county_n above_o one_o year_n but_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v void_a the_o person_n accept_v it_o pay_v two_o hundred_o pound_n and_o it_o be_v express_o provide_v that_o the_o king_n by_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la shall_v not_o dispense_v with_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v agree_v 2_o h._n 7._o against_o the_o express_a provision_n of_o that_o act_n that_o the_o king_n may_v by_o a_o special_a non_fw-la obstante_fw-la dispense_v with_o the_o act_n because_o no_o act_n can_v debar_v the_o king_n from_o the_o service_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v give_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o 37_o h._n 6._o it_o be_v 18._o be_v ibid._n p._n 18._o enact_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v justice_n of_o assize_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v or_o do_v inhabit_v yet_o say_v the_o same_o judicious_a lawyer_n the_o king_n with_o a_o special_a non_fw-la obstante_fw-la may_v dispense_v with_o it_o and_o give_v the_o reason_n for_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o inseparable_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n viz._n his_o power_n to_o command_v to_o serve_v the_o same_o 18._o same_o ibid._n p._n 18._o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o same_o report_n be_v more_o express_a and_o as_o full_a as_o if_o he_o have_v foresee_v this_o present_a case_n of_o we_o where_o he_o affirm_v that_o no_o act_n can_v bind_v the_o king_n from_o any_o prerogative_n which_o be_v sole_a and_o inseparable_a to_o his_o person_n but_o that_o he_o may_v dispense_v with_o it_o by_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la and_o instance_v in_o the_o sovereign_a power_n to_o command_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o serve_v he_o for_o the_o public_a weal_n for_o this_o say_v he_o be_v sole_o and_o inseparable_o annex_v to_o his_o person_n and_o this_o royal_a power_n can_v be_v restrain_v continue_v he_o neither_o in_o thesi_fw-la nor_o hypothesi_fw-la but_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n may_v dispense_v with_o it_o for_o all_o which_o he_o give_v this_o most_o unanswerable_a reason_n because_o upon_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o subject_a do_v the_o government_n subsist_v i_o may_v add_v very_o many_o more_o authority_n as_o edw._n the_o three_o repeal_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o proclamation_n as_o consent_v to_o upon_o necessity_n but_o i_o shall_v leave_v that_o to_o those_o who_o province_n it_o be_v and_o close_o this_o head_n with_o one_o observation_n we_o be_v all_o commendable_o and_o just_o tender_a of_o the_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n and_o enfranchisment_n we_o enjoy_v by_o the_o gracious_a condescension_n of_o our_o prince_n and_o be_v vigorous_a maintainer_n of_o our_o property_n and_o ought_v we_o not_o to_o own_o that_o there_o be_v as_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v as_o solicitous_a to_o preserve_v their_o prerogative_n which_o be_v their_o right_n for_o as_o a_o most_o judicious_a clausum_fw-la judicious_a quicquid_fw-la in_o regalibus_fw-la est_fw-la ita_fw-la est_fw-la principibus_fw-la privatum_fw-la ut_fw-la subditis_fw-la quod_fw-la suum_fw-la est_fw-la selden_n prefat_n mare_fw-la clausum_fw-la antiquary_n and_o lawyer_n express_v whatsoever_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n royalty_n he_o have_v as_o much_o propriety_n in_o it_o as_o the_o subject_n have_v in_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v he_o we_o must_v likewise_o consider_v that_o the_o king_n be_v as_o much_o swear_v to_o preserve_v the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n as_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n therefore_o we_o find_v that_o branch_n in_o intemerata_fw-la in_o majestatis_fw-la intemerata_fw-la some_o coronation_n oath_n that_o the_o king_n swear_v he_o shall_v keep_v all_o the_o land_n honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n righteous_a and_o free_a in_o all_o manner_n whole_a without_o any_o manner_n of_o minishment_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n hurt_n decay_n or_o lose_v to_o his_o power_n shall_v call_v again_o into_o the_o ancient_a estate_n therefore_o my_o lord_n 18_o lord_n 12_o rep._n 18_o coke_n praise_v king_n henry_n the_o second_o in_o that_o he_o be_v a_o great_a defender_n and_o maintainer_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n premise_n inference_n from_o the_o premise_n have_v dispatch_v these_o head_n i_o now_o come_v to_o the_o application_n of_o they_o to_o the_o test_n which_o as_o the_o case_n now_o be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v so_o long_o as_o it_o stand_v unrepealed_a deprive_v the_o king_n of_o the_o allegiance_n of_o such_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o either_o conscientious_o or_o design_o refuse_v the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o affirm_v the_o declaration_n enjoin_v the_o inconveniency_n of_o which_o be_v double_a first_o in_o rob_v the_o king_n of_o so_o necessary_a and_o fundamental_a a_o right_n over_o his_o subject_n in_o command_v they_o to_o serve_v he_o in_o office_n military_a and_o civil_a without_o which_o he_o be_v but_o a_o very_a impotent_a sovereign_n and_o can_v exert_v that_o necessary_a justice_n of_o protect_v reward_v and_o employ_v his_o subject_n which_o sure_o be_v not_o only_a much_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o sovereign_n but_o a_o unsufferable_a restraint_n and_o if_o 4._o if_o 31_o eliz._n c._n 4._o imbezel_v purloin_v and_o convey_v away_o the_o arm_n ordnance_n munition_n shot_n powder_n habiliment_n of_o war_n etc._n etc._n be_v declare_v felony_n what_o sort_n of_o crime_n
they_o be_v employ_v will_v as_o brave_o honourable_o and_o circumspect_o discover_v their_o ability_n and_o i_o hope_v will_v keep_v so_o good_a a_o correspondence_n with_o loyal_a protestant_n that_o be_v their_o fellow-servant_n to_o so_o great_a a_o master_n that_o the_o king_n may_v at_o least_o have_v that_o satisfaction_n that_o he_o can_v unite_v they_o in_o a_o camp_n which_o he_o can_v do_v in_o a_o church_n and_o show_v his_o great_a wisdom_n in_o government_n that_o he_o can_v be_v faithful_o and_o effectual_o serve_v by_o all_o his_o subject_n of_o different_a religious_a interest_n and_o though_o the_o endeavour_n of_o several_a to_o explicate_v the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n more_o approach_o to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o protestant_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o have_v that_o effect_n they_o wish_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o let_v we_o see_v that_o in_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o government_n such_o a_o intercourse_n and_o mixture_n may_v be_v as_o former_a age_n have_v not_o know_v and_o by_o the_o conduct_n of_o our_o gracious_a and_o wise_a king_n may_v be_v lay_v a_o foundation_n for_o better_a accord_n in_o future_a time_n that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v at_o such_o feud_n among_o ourselves_o it_o be_v true_a that_o under_o a_o protestant_a king_n there_o may_v be_v some_o reason_n to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a church_n so_o as_o it_o may_v neither_o be_v endanger_v by_o the_o roman_a catholic_o or_o protestant_a dissenter_n and_o by_o sanguinary_a law_n though_o rare_o put_v in_o use_n people_n may_v be_v deter_v from_o be_v of_o any_o other_o communion_n yet_o we_o can_v think_v that_o the_o same_o measure_n can_v be_v take_v now_o such_o circumstance_n vary_v the_o method_n of_o proceed_v and_o in_o government_n and_o politic_n new_a emergency_n may_v yea_o mun_o render_v old_a axiom_n obsolete_a hence_o we_o take_v notice_n how_o imprudent_a these_o informer_n be_v who_o in_o our_o king_n reign_n more_o out_o of_o pretence_n and_o impotent_a zeal_n than_o for_o any_o good_a concern_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n tempt_v the_o justice_n and_o instigate_v they_o to_o prosecute_v catholic_n by_o bind_v they_o to_o session_n and_o assize_n for_o what_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o this_o but_o it_o will_v exasperate_v the_o king_n and_o discover_v how_o desirous_a these_o be_v to_o persecute_v they_o though_o they_o know_v he_o will_v pardon_v the_o transgression_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o himself_o three_o prerogative_n three_o it_o be_v against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n have_v thus_o far_o treat_v of_o the_o natural_a and_o religious_a ground_n the_o king_n have_v to_o demand_v to_o have_v the_o act_n repeal_v i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o politic_a and_o more_o necessary_a part_n as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o legal_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n which_o by_o this_o act_n of_o the_o test_n suffer_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o abridge_n the_o king_n of_o a_o undoubted_a prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o illustrate_v of_o which_o i_o shall_v first_o give_v you_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a writer_n of_o the_o english_a law_n of_o what_o nature_n the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o general_n be_v second_o that_o the_o leigance_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o his_o sovereign_n be_v judge_v among_o the_o principal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king._n three_o how_o tender_a our_o english_a ancestor_n have_v be_v of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n four_o that_o the_o test_n deprive_v the_o king_n of_o the_o leigance_n and_o of_o that_o fundamental_a prerogative_n of_o have_v the_o service_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o last_o conclude_v with_o some_o inference_n from_o these_o consideration_n prerogative_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o to_o the_o first_o 90._o first_o l._n 1._o instit_fw-la 90._o sr._n edward_n coke_n say_v the_o prerogative_n extend_v to_o all_o power_n pre-eminence_n and_o privilege_n which_o the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o crown_n 1._o crown_n lib._n 1._o bracton_n call_v it_o in_o one_o place_n the_o liberty_n in_o another_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o king._n 47._o king._n fol._n 47._o bretton_n follow_v the_o 50._o the_o weston_n 1._o c._n 50._o statute_n call_v it_o droyt_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr and_o the_o 61._o the_o 61._o register_n style_v it_o the_o king_n right_o and_o the_o royal_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n my_o lord_n 84._o lord_n 2_o instit_fw-la 84._o coke_n say_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n 1._o realm_n prerog_n c._n 1._o stanford_n say_v the_o prerogative_n have_v its_o be_v from_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v but_o declarative_n proper_o speak_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v such_o power_n as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v reserve_v to_o themselves_o as_o most_o necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o their_o dignity_n and_o the_o government_n therefore_o 555._o therefore_o rusâ—w_n collect._n 555._o sr._n john_n banks_n in_o his_o argument_n about_o shipmoney_n affirm_v that_o the_o jura_n summae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la which_o be_v the_o prerogative_n be_v give_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o supreme_a dominion_n be_v inherent_a in_o his_o person_n another_o judicious_a 30._o judicious_a mr._n white_a majestas_fw-la intemerata_fw-la p._n 30._o lawyer_n out_o of_o the_o authority_n he_o there_o cite_v say_v the_o prerogative_n be_v inseparable_a from_o his_o person_n not_o grantable_a over_o it_o be_v always_o stick_v upon_o the_o king_n or_o crown_n and_o be_v inherent_a to_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n and_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o that_o majesty_n be_v no_o more_o grantable_a than_o the_o majesty_n itself_o or_o a_o royal_a member_n of_o the_o imperial_a style_n these_o be_v the_o character_n give_v to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o general_n crown_n â—_o the_o subject_n 〈…〉_o the_o crown_n let_v we_o now_o in_o the_o second_o place_n consider_v that_o among_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n it_o have_v be_v always_o account_v one_o of_o the_o eminent_a principal_a and_o fundamental_a one_o that_o the_o king_n and_o none_o but_o he_o may_v at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n command_v the_o service_n of_o all_o and_o every_o his_o subject_n in_o his_o war_n and_o other_o ministerial_a office_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o by_o their_o natural_a allegiance_n hence_o 128._o hence_o 2_o instit._fw-la 128._o sr._n edward_n coke_n style_v leigeance_n the_o high_a and_o great_a obligation_n of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n that_o can_v be_v and_o define_v it_o the_o true_a and_o faithful_a obedience_n of_o a_o liege_n man_n to_o his_o liege_n lord_n or_o sovereign_n and_o so_o call_v it_o essentia_fw-la it_o vinculum_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o leges_fw-la essentia_fw-la the_o ligement_n or_o bond_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o in_o patrie_fw-fr in_o 7_o rep._n p._n 9_o amittit_fw-la regnum_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la regem_fw-la amittit_fw-la patriam_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la patrem_fw-la patrie_fw-fr another_o place_n he_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o subject_a to_o dissolve_v this_o obligation_n say_v that_o he_o that_o abjure_v the_o realm_n may_v loose_v the_o kingdom_n but_o not_o the_o king_n may_v loose_v his_o country_n but_o not_o the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n agreeable_a to_o what_o another_o eminent_a 300._o eminent_a dyer_n fol._n 300._o lawyer_n assert_n that_o none_o can_v divest_v himself_o of_o his_o country_n in_o which_o he_o be_v bear_v nor_o abjure_v his_o due_a allegiance_n nemo_fw-la patriam_fw-la qua_fw-la natus_fw-la est_fw-la exuere_fw-la nec_fw-la ligeanciam_fw-la debitam_fw-la ejurare_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o calvin_n case_n the_o famous_a 4._o famous_a 7_o rep._n p._n 4._o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o liegeance_n and_o obedience_n be_v a_o incident_a inseparable_a to_o every_o subject_a for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v he_o owe_v by_o birthright_n liegiance_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o sovereign_n therefore_o in_o several_a act_n of_o 3._o of_o 14_o h._n 8.61_o 43_o h._n 8._o c._n 3._o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v call_v the_o liege_n and_o natural_a liege_n lord_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o his_o people_n natural_a liege_n subject_n so_o that_o the_o liegiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v immutable_a be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o be_v before_o judicial_a and_o municipal_a law_n as_o the_o same_o great_a author_n affirm_v long_o before_o he_o 54._o he_o lib._n 1._o stanford_n plea_n 54._o bracton_n say_v that_o thing_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o justice_n and_o peace_n belong_v to_o none_o but_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n royal_a nor_o can_v they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o crown_n for_o they_o make_v the_o
in_o religion_n these_o ready_o divide_v their_o adherence_n either_o to_o the_o crown_n or_o to_o the_o seditious_a or_o rebel_n but_o whoever_o get_v by_o such_o commotion_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o generality_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v sufferer_n and_o whenever_o god_n almighty_a punish_v they_o in_o this_o kind_n yet_o we_o find_v in_o the_o upshot_n the_o government_n be_v again_o settle_v more_o firm_a as_o we_o may_v learn_v even_o by_o our_o late_a example_n at_o the_o restauration_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o and_o whoever_o consider_v the_o benefit_n that_o accrue_v to_o a_o people_n that_o live_v quiet_o under_o government_n and_o the_o sad_a mischief_n that_o faction_n and_o sedition_n cause_n will_v choose_v the_o one_o rather_o than_o the_o other_o and_o will_v find_v that_o all_o the_o strict_a imposition_n on_o the_o subject_a have_v be_v occasion_v by_o the_o people_n disobedience_n and_o the_o displace_n of_o officer_n have_v be_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o government_n hence_o the_o act_n of_o purge_a corporation_n and_o the_o late_a quowarranto_n and_o some_o act_n of_o state_n of_o late_a date_n distrust_v of_o a_o prince_n good_a intention_n for_o his_o people_n and_o diffidence_n in_o his_o gracious_a promise_n above_o all_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v in_o subject_n it_o be_v that_o hinder_v they_o from_o yield_v to_o his_o reasonable_a desire_n our_o gracious_a king_n have_v multiply_v his_o assurance_n of_o his_o protection_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n and_o interest_n to_o be_v confident_a in_o and_o true_o thankful_a for_o they_o and_o neither_o by_o insolency_n mistrust_n or_o peevishness_n to_o forfeit_v his_o royal_a favour_n those_o who_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o gracious_a and_o generous_a temper_n of_o his_o majesty_n know_v that_o a_o diffidence_n in_o his_o sacred_a promise_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o disoblige_v as_o it_o be_v the_o question_v his_o veracity_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o valuable_a of_o his_o royal_a virtue_n this_o distrust_n touch_v so_o vital_a a_o part_n as_o the_o justice_n and_o reputation_n of_o any_o private_a person_n raise_v a_o deep_a resentment_n how_o much_o more_o must_v it_o be_v ill_o endure_v in_o so_o great_a a_o person_n who_o have_v that_o peculiar_a temper_n of_o spirit_n suitable_a to_o his_o birth_n and_o dignity_n not_o to_o suffer_v his_o method_n to_o be_v thwart_v or_o dispute_v especial_o where_o the_o construction_n put_v upon_o they_o tend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o love_n and_o honour_n his_o subject_n owe_v he_o and_o will_v occasion_v seditious_a withdraw_n of_o the_o subject_n from_o their_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n which_o as_o they_o be_v most_o important_a mischief_n and_o hazard_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o government_n so_o they_o have_v in_o all_o humane_a probability_n be_v the_o rrue_a and_o only_a motive_n that_o have_v induce_v his_o majesty_n to_o withdraw_v his_o wont_a kindness_n from_o some_o person_n that_o i_o be_o confident_a out_o of_o mere_a inadvertency_n of_o these_o consequence_n and_o out_o of_o desire_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o other_o method_n have_v fall_v under_o his_o displeasure_n upon_o this_o consideration_n it_o be_v that_o our_o loyal_a divine_n shall_v have_v a_o special_a regard_n that_o neither_o open_o or_o covert_o they_o increase_v their_o auditory_n suspicion_n or_o distrust_v of_o his_o majesty_n kindness_n to_o our_o church_n but_o rather_o enforce_v a_o free_a passage_n of_o the_o contrary_a to_o our_o very_a heart_n and_o soul_n so_o as_o first_o to_o be_v true_o thankful_a for_o his_o grace_n and_o then_o to_o be_v confident_a of_o it_o they_o have_v liberty_n from_o the_o king_n to_o confirm_v their_o auditor_n with_o the_o best_a reason_n they_o can_v without_o misrepresentation_n in_o their_o religion_n but_o withal_o i_o think_v it_o likewise_o necessary_a they_o be_v teach_v not_o to_o harbour_v those_o doubt_n and_o apprehension_n of_o any_o intendment_n of_o the_o king_n by_o any_o power_n to_o enforce_v we_o to_o abandon_v it_o but_o rather_o encourage_v they_o in_o a_o firm_a and_o thankful_a belief_n that_o the_o king_n will_v make_v good_a his_o gracious_a promise_n some_o such_o cordial_n will_v preserve_v our_o religion_n better_a than_o all_o the_o bewailing_n of_o the_o afflict_a state_n of_o the_o church_n which_o will_v not_o secure_v we_o one_o article_n of_o our_o religion_n i_o can_v foresee_v no_o danger_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o this_o way_n of_o proceed_v but_o be_o most_o assure_v it_o will_v incline_v his_o majesty_n more_o cheerful_o to_o continue_v his_o protection_n of_o it_o in_o find_v such_o grateful_a return_n of_o his_o favour_n only_o it_o may_v produce_v one_o effect_n that_o some_o probable_o be_v not_o desireous_a to_o experience_n that_o it_o will_v again_o bring_v we_o to_o that_o criterion_n and_o perfect_a distinction_n of_o those_o who_o be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o other_o that_o now_o wear_v the_o badge_n and_o livery_n only_o which_o they_o can_v as_o soon_o undress_v themselves_o of_o when_o they_o shall_v judge_v it_o for_o their_o interest_n we_o shall_v then_o find_v they_o at_o their_o old_a calumny_n that_o the_o clergy_n be_v go_v over_o to_o or_o meet_v halfway_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o even_o those_o who_o be_v so_o much_o applaud_v and_o follow_v will_v in_o a_o little_a time_n be_v accuse_v of_o sell_v the_o reversion_n of_o our_o religion_n as_o in_o the_o late_a time_n they_o be_v scandalize_v with_o the_o incumber_n and_o mortgage_v of_o it_o upon_o the_o whole_a let_v we_o serious_o consider_v that_o where_o loyalty_n obtain_v no_o people_n can_v be_v miserable_a let_v we_o trust_v god_n and_o the_o king._n and_o though_o there_o be_v difference_n in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n betwixt_o the_o roman_a catholic_o and_o we_o yet_o as_o we_o agree_v in_o moral_n and_o in_o several_a indisputable_a point_n of_o christanity_n in_o the_o creed_n and_o several_a article_n of_o faith_n as_o well_o as_o in_o some_o external_a ceremony_n reject_v by_o other_o protestant_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n we_o shall_v keep_v up_o such_o inveterate_a animosity_n be_v at_o perpetual_a strife_n not_o the_o finibus_fw-la regundis_fw-la but_o of_o exterminate_v one_o another_o but_o rather_o study_v how_o by_o a_o amicable_a accord_n in_o our_o common_a duty_n of_o christianity_n and_o allegiance_n we_o may_v mutual_o and_o cordial_o endeavour_v the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o government_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v every_o loyal_a man_n design_n and_o be_v the_o sole_a intendment_n of_o this_o my_o present_a writing_n to_o you_o finis_fw-la