modern_a report_n or_o select_a case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n chancery_n common-plea_n and_o exchequer_n since_o the_o restauration_n of_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n ii_o collect_v by_o a_o careful_a hand_n london_n print_v for_o t._n basset_n j._n wright_n r._n chiswell_n and_o s._n heyrick_n mdclxxxii_o the_o publisher_n to_o the_o reader_n these_o report_n the_o first_o except_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n vaughan_n argument_n that_o have_v be_v yet_o print_v of_o case_n adjudge_v since_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restauration_n though_o they_o be_v not_o publish_v under_o the_o name_n of_o any_o eminent_a person_n as_o some_o other_o spurious_a one_o have_v be_v to_o gain_v thereby_o a_o reputation_n which_o in_o themselves_o they_o can_v not_o merit_v yet_o have_v be_v collect_v by_o a_o person_n of_o ability_n and_o judgement_n and_o communicate_v to_o several_a of_o know_a learning_n in_o the_o law_n who_o think_v they_o not_o inferior_a to_o 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judge_n as_o well_o as_o their_o vltimate_a resolution_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v more_o contribute_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o studious_a reader_n and_o to_o the_o settle_n and_o guidance_n of_o his_o judgement_n not_o only_o in_o the_o point_n controvert_v but_o likewise_o in_o other_o matter_n of_o law_n where_o the_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o ubi_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la idem_fw-la jus_o as_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o report_n though_o the_o modesty_n of_o the_o gentleman_n who_o collect_v they_o have_v prevail_v above_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o bookseller_n and_o he_o have_v rather_o choose_v to_o see_v his_o book_n than_o himself_o gain_v the_o public_a acceptation_n and_o applause_n whereby_o it_o have_v lose_v some_o seem_a advantage_n which_o the_o prefix_v of_o his_o name_n will_v have_v undoubted_o give_v it_o yet_o the_o reader_n may_v rest_v assure_v that_o no_o little_a care_n have_v be_v take_v to_o prevent_v any_o mistake_v or_o mis-representation_n the_o judgement_n have_v be_v examine_v and_o the_o authority_n here_o cite_v industrious_o compare_v with_o the_o book_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v take_v a_o table_n of_o the_o name_n of_o case_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n a._n abbot_n and_o moor._n 12_o jacob_n aboab_n 107_o addison_n versus_fw-la sir_n john_n otway_n 250_o alford_n and_o tatnel_n 170_o amie_n and_o andrews_n 166_o anonymus_fw-la 75_o 81_o 89_o 105_o 113_o 163_o 169_o 170_o 180_o 185_o 200_o 209_o 211_o 213_o 216_o 249_o 253_o 258_o 272_o daniel_n appleford_n 82_o atkinson_n and_o rawson_n 208_o austin_n and_o lippencott_n 99_o b._n baker_n and_o bulstrode_n 104_o bascawin_n and_o herle_n versus_fw-la cook_n 223_o bassett_n and_o bassett_n 264_o barker_n and_o reate_n 262_o barrow_n and_o parrott_n 246_o barry_n and_o trebeswycke_n 218_o sir_n anthony_n bateman_n case_n 76_o bear_n and_o bennett_n 25_o beckett_n and_o taylor_n 9_o benson_n and_o hodson_n 108_o birch_n and_o lake_n 185_o bird_n and_o kirke_n 199_o birrel_n and_o shaw_n 24_o blackburn_n and_o graves_n 102_o 120_o blissett_n and_o wincott_n 13_o blythe_n and_o hill_n 221_o 225_o bonnefield_n 70_o boswill_n and_o coat_n 33_o bradcatt_n and_o tower_n 89_o brooking_n and_o jennings_n 174_o brown_n versus_fw-la 118_o brown_n versus_fw-la london_n 285_o buck_o and_o turner_n 43_o buck_o and_o howard_n 186_o bucknal_n and_o swinnock_n 7_o butler_n and_o play_n 27_o burgis_fw-la and_o burgis_fw-la 114_o burnett_n and_o holden_n 6_o burrow_n and_o haggett_n 219_o c._n calthrop_n and_o philippo_n 222_o caterall_a and_o martial_a 70_o clerk_n versus_fw-la rowel_n and_o phillips_n 10_o clerk_n and_o heath_n 11_o cockram_n and_o welby_n 245_o cole_n and_o forth_n 94_o compton_n and_o uxor_fw-la versus_fw-la ireland_n 194_o coppin_n and_o hernall_a 15_o cox_n and_o st._n alban_n 81_o and_o crisp_n versus_fw-la the_o mayor_n of_o berwick_n 36_o crofton_n 34_o d._n corporation_n of_o derby_n 6_o darbyshire_n and_o cannon_n 21_o davies_n and_o cutt._n 231_o daw_n and_o swaine_n 4_o deering_n and_o farrington_n 113_o delaval_n versus_fw-la maschall_n 274_o dodwell_n and_o uxor_fw-la versus_fw-la burford_n 24_o draper_n and_o bridewell_n 121_o sir_n francis_n duncomb_n case_n 285_o dyer_n and_o east_n 9_o e._n ellis_n and_o yarborough_n 227_o edwards_n and_o week_n 262_o f._n farrer_n and_o brooks_n 188_o farrington_n and_o lee._n 268_o fettyplace_n versus_fw-la 15_o fitsgerard_n and_o maschal_n 90_o fit_n and_o al._n versus_fw-la freestone_n 210_o fountain_n and_o coke_n 107_o fowl_n and_o doble_n 181_o fox_n and_o al._n executor_n of_o pinsent_fw-la versus_fw-la tremayn_v 47_o 72_o 296_o franklyn_n case_n 68_o furnis_n and_o waterhouse_n 197_o fry_n and_o porter_n in_o chancery_n 300_o g._n gavel_n and_o perk_v 31_o jail_n and_o betts_n 227_o glever_n and_o hind_n 168_o goodwin_n and_o harlow_n 2_o gostwick_n and_o mason_n 3_o grafton_n 10_o green_n and_o proud_a 117_o h._n hall_n and_o wombell_n 7_o hall_n and_o sebright_n 14_o jacob_n hall_n case_n 76_o hall_n and_o booth_n 236_o haley_n case_n 195_o haman_n and_o truant_n 72_o haman_n and_o howell_n 184_o against_o the_o hambourough_a company_n 212_o owen_n hanning_n case_n 21_o harwood_n 77_o 79_o haspurt_n and_o wi_n 47_o hastings_n 23_o healy_n and_o warde_n 32_o heskett_n and_o lee._n 48_o higden_n versus_fw-la whitechurch_n 224_o holloway_n 15_o horn_n and_o ivy._n 18_o horn_n and_o chandler_n 271_o horton_n and_o wilson_n 167_o hoskins_n versus_fw-la robins_n 74_o howell_n and_o king_n 190_o hughes_n and_o underwood_n 28_o humlock_n and_o blacklow_n 64_o i._n james_n and_o johnson_n 231_o jefferson_n and_o dawson_n 29_o jemy_n and_o norrice_n 295_o ingram_n versus_fw-la tothill_n and_o ren._n 216_o jones_n and_o tresilian_n 36_o jones_n and_o wiat._n 206_o jones_n and_o powel_n 272_o jordan_n and_o fawcett_n 50_o jordan_n and_o martin_n 63_o justice_n and_o white_n 239_o k._n the_o king_n versus_fw-la baker_n 35_o morris_n 68_o leginham_n 71_o holmes_n 73_o sir_n francis_n clark_n 195_o thornbor_n '_o and_o studly_n 253_o the_o bishop_n of_o worc._n jervason_n and_o hinkly_n 276_o leginham_n 288_o nevil_n 295_o king_n versus_fw-la standish_n 59_o sir_n john_n kirle_n versus_fw-la osgood_n 22_o knowles_n versus_fw-la richardson_n 55_o l._n lake_n versus_fw-la king_n 58_o lampiere_n and_o meriday_n 111_o lassell_n and_o catterton_n 67_o lee_n and_o edwards_n 14_o doctor_n lee_n case_n 282_o legg_n and_o richards_n 77_o leginham_n and_o porphery_n 77_o leap_v and_o kedgewin_n 207_o liese_n and_o satingstone_n 189_o love_n versus_fw-la wyndham_n and_o wyndham_n 50_o lucy_n lutterell_n versus_fw-la george_n reynell_n george_n turbervile_n john_n cory_n and_o anne_n cory_n 282_o m._n maddox_n 22_o magdalen-colledge_n case_n 163_o major_n and_o stubbing_n versus_fw-la bird_n and_o harrison_n 214_o malevere_a and_o redshaw_n 35_o manby_n and_o scot._n 124_o martin_n and_o delboe_n 70_o medlicot_n and_o joyner_n 4_o gabriel_n miles_n case_n 179_o
man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o b._n sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n and_o sue_v he_o to_o a_o outlawry_n upon_o mean_a process_n and_o have_v a_o capias_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o chancery_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n who_o make_v a_o precept_n to_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o county_n be_v six_o in_o all_o to_o take_v his_o body_n and_o have_v he_o before_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n at_o westminster_n such_o a_o day_n one_o of_o the_o coroner_n be_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o arrest_v he_o do_v it_o not_o but_o they_o all_o return_n non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la though_o he_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v find_v and_o may_v have_v be_v take_v every_o day_n hereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o coroner_n and_o lay_v his_o action_n in_o middlesex_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n for_o 100_o l._n serj._n baldwin_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o lancaster_n he_o agree_v to_o the_o case_n put_v in_o bulwer_n case_n 7_o rep._n where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v equal_o in_o two_o county_n but_o here_o all_o that_o the_o coroner_n do_v subsist_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n for_o they_o make_v a_o return_n to_o the_o chancery_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n only_o and_o it_o be_v he_o that_o make_v the_o return_n to_o the_o court_n he_o insist_v upon_o dyer_n 38_o 39_o 40._o husse_v &_o gibbs_n 2._o he_o say_v this_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o two_o wrong_n one_o the_o not_o arrest_v he_o when_o he_o be_v in_o sight_n the_o other_o for_o return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la when_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v take_v now_o for_o the_o wrong_n of_o one_o all_o be_v charge_v and_o entire_a damage_n give_v he_o say_v two_o sheriff_n make_v but_o one_o officer_n but_o the_o case_n of_o coroner_n be_v different_a each_o of_o they_o be_v responsible_a for_o himself_o only_o and_o not_o for_o his_o companion_n sergeant_n turner_n &_o pemberton_n contra_fw-la they_o say_v the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o middlesex_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n damage_n arise_v here_o viz._n by_o not_o have_v the_o body_n here_o at_o the_o day_n they_o cite_v bulwer_n case_n &_o dyer_n 159._o b._n the_o chancery_n return_v to_o the_o court_n the_o same_o answer_n that_o the_o coroner_n return_v to_o he_o so_o that_o their_o false_a return_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o prejudice_n that_o accrue_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n here_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o action_n be_v the_o return_n of_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o they_o all_o that_o one_o of_o they_o see_v he_o and_o may_v have_v arrest_v he_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v daily_o to_o be_v find_v etc._n etc._n be_v but_o mention_v as_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o false_a return_n and_o they_o conceive_v a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o one_o coroner_n no_o more_o then_o against_o one_o sheriff_n in_o london_n york_n norwich_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n take_v by_o baldwin_n they_o say_v admit_v the_o action_n lay_v in_o another_o county_n then_o where_o it_o ought_v yet_o after_o verdict_n it_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o if_o the_o ven._n come_v from_o any_o place_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v now_o this_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o middlesex_n and_o so_o the_o trial_n by_o a_o middlesex_n jury_n good_a let_v the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v where_o it_o will_n curio_n that_o statute_n do_v not_o help_v your_o case_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v when_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o proper_a county_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v lay_v which_o the_o word_n proper_a county_n imply_v but_o they_o incline_v to_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o reason_n give_v by_o turner_n &_o pemberton_n adjornatur_fw-la bird_n &_o kirke_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n 1._o that_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_n and_o the_o remainder-man_n for_o life_n enter_v upon_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n and_o make_v a_o surrender_n that_o nothing_o at_o all_o pass_v hereby_o for_o by_o his_o entry_n he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o have_v no_o customary_a estate_n in_o he_o whereof_o to_o make_v a_o surrender_n 2._o that_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n as_o tenant_n in_o fee_n that_o this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n for_o the_o freehold_n not_o be_v concern_v and_o it_o be_v in_o a_o court-baron_n where_o there_o be_v no_o estoppell_n and_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n be_v party_n to_o it_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o free-tenant_n that_o customary_a estate_n have_v not_o such_o accidental_a quality_n as_o estate_n at_o common_a law_n have_v unless_o by_o special_a custom_n 3._o that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o this_o and_o all_o other_o forfeiture_n commit_v by_o copy-holders_n the_o lord_n only_o and_o not_o any_o of_o those_o in_o remainder_n ought_v to_o take_v advantage_n and_o they_o give_v judgement_n according_o north_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o king_n &_o lord_n case_n in_o cr._n car._n that_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_n surrender_v etc._n etc._n that_o no_o use_n be_v leave_v in_o he_o but_o whosoever_o be_v afterward_o admit_v come_v in_o under_o the_o lord_n that_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o copy-holds_a in_o such_o manor_n where_o the_o custom_n warrant_v only_o customary_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o be_v not_o applicable_a to_o copy-holds_a grant_v for_o life_n with_o a_o remainder_n in_o fee_n anonymus_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o prescription_n against_o the_o rector_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o church_n be_v overflow_v with_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n sergeant_n nudigate_n pro_fw-la querente_fw-la the_o declaration_n be_v good_a for_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n lie_v upon_o a_o prescription_n against_o a_o parson_n but_o not_o against_o a_o heir_n f._n n._n b._n 152._o rastall_a 32._o the_o plea_n of_o the_o church_n be_v drown_v be_v not_o good_a at_o best_a it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o part_n of_o the_o glebe_n be_v drown_v it_o be_v not_o the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o the_o consecrate_a ground_n in_o respect_n whereof_o the_o parson_n be_v charge_v but_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o tithe_n and_o the_o glebe_n though_o the_o church_n be_v down_o one_o may_v be_v present_v to_o the_o rectory_n 21_o h._n 7._o 1._o 10._o h._n 7._o 13._o 16_o h._n 7._o 9_o &_o luttrel_n case_n 4_o rep._n wilmote_n contra_fw-la the_o parson_n be_v charge_v as_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n we_o plead_v in_o effect_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o church_n and_o he_o confess_v it_o 21_o ed._n 4._o 83._o br._n annuity_n 39_o 21_o ed._n 4._o 20._o 11_o h._n 4._o 49._o we_o plead_v that_o the_o church_n be_v submersa_fw-la obruta_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v as_o much_o a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o rectory_n as_o the_o death_n of_o all_o the_o monk_n be_v a_o dissolution_n of_o a_o abbathie_n it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v admit_v himself_o rector_n by_o plead_v to_o it_o but_o i_o answer_v 1._o a_o estoppel_n be_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o unless_o rely_v on_o in_o plead_v 2._o the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o demurrer_n have_v confess_v the_o fact_n of_o our_o plea._n by_o which_o mean_v the_o matter_n be_v set_v at_o large_a though_o we_o be_v estop_v the_o court_n be_v clear_o of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o church_n be_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n if_o the_o material_a fabric_n of_o the_o parish-church_n be_v down_o another_o may_v be_v build_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v judicium_fw-la pro_fw-la quer_n '_o nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n term._n trin._n 27_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n vaughton_n versus_fw-la atwood_n &_o alios_fw-la trespass_n for_o take_v away_o some_o flesh-meat_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o butcher_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o homage_n use_v
it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n only_o take_v away_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o such_o case_n but_o there_o be_v no_o day_n in_o bank_n to_o plead_v it_o be_v order_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o paper_n corporation_n of_o derby_n the_o corporation_n of_o the_o town_n of_o derby_n prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a sans_o number_n in_o gross_a sanders_n i_o conceive_v it_o may_v be_v by_o prescription_n what_o a_o man_n may_v grant_v may_v be_v prescribe_v for_o co._n lit._n 122._o be_v express_v keel_n in_o a_o forest_n the_o king_n may_v grant_v common_a for_o sheep_n but_o you_o can_v prescribe_v for_o it_o and_o if_o you_o may_v prescribe_v for_o common_a sans_o number_n in_o gross_a than_o you_o may_v drive_v all_o the_o cattle_n in_o a_o fair_a to_o the_o common_a sanders_n but_o the_o prescription_n be_v for_o their_o own_o cattle_n only_o twisd_v if_o you_o prescribe_v for_o common_a sans_o number_n appertinent_a to_o land_n you_o can_v put_v in_o no_o more_o 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14._o and_o so_o in_o the_o com._n foe_o 89._o b._n but_o a_o voucher_n can_v be_v of_o one_o not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n because_o it_o be_v festinum_fw-la remedium_fw-la in_o wales_n they_o never_o allow_v foreign_a voucher_n because_o they_o can_v bring_v they_o in_o if_o there_o be_v a_o counterplea_n to_o a_o voucher_n and_o that_o be_v adjudge_v in_o another_o term_n it_o be_v always_o peremptory_a otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v determine_v the_o same_o term._n a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n be_v bring_v against_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n arrest_v twisd_v the_o wife_n must_v be_v discharge_v upon_o common_a bail_n so_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o lady_n baltinglasse_n case_n and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o crook_n that_o the_o wife_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v discharge_v it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o she_o shall_v be_v discharge_v upon_o common_a bail_n so_o livesey_n say_v the_o course_n be_v it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o attorney_n be_v sue_v time_n enough_o to_o give_v he_o two_o rule_n to_o plead_v within_o the_o term_n judgement_n may_v be_v give_v otherwise_o not_o russell_n &_o collins_n a_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la be_v bring_v upon_o two_o several_a promise_n and_o entire_a damage_n be_v give_v move_v by_o mr._n sympson_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o for_o one_o of_o the_o promise_v a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v it_o be_v a_o general_a indebitatus_fw-la pro_fw-la opere_fw-la facto_fw-la which_o be_v urge_v to_o be_v too_o general_a and_o uncertain_a but_o per_fw-la cur_n '_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o as_o pro_fw-la mercimoniis_fw-la venditis_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la servitio_fw-la without_o mention_v the_o good_n or_o the_o service_n in_o particular_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n dyer_n versus_fw-la east_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n for_o ware_n that_o the_o wife_n take_v up_o for_o her_o wear_a apparel_n polyxfen_v move_v for_o a_o new_a trial._n keel_n the_o husband_n must_v pay_v for_o the_o wife_n apparel_n unless_o she_o do_v elope_n and_o he_o give_v notice_n not_o to_o trust_v she_o that_o be_v scott_n &_o manby_n case_n which_o be_v a_o hard_a judgement_n but_o we_o will_v not_o impeach_v it_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n beckett_n &_o taylor_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o submit_v to_o a_o award_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o award_n because_o the_o concurrence_n of_o a_o three_o person_n be_v award_v which_o make_v it_o void_a they_o award_v that_o one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v discharge_v the_o other_o from_o his_o undertake_n to_o pay_v a_o debt_n to_o a_o three_o person_n and_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o three_o person_n be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o submission_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o give_v a_o discharge_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v compellable_n for_o in_o case_n the_o debt_n be_v pay_v he_o he_o be_v compellable_n in_o 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have_v but_o one_o elegit_fw-la at_o another_o day_n the_o judge_n give_v their_o opinion_n several_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v in_o this_o court_n upon_o the_o whole_a record_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a record_n and_o the_o execution_n one_o and_o if_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v there_o upon_o the_o demurrer_n there_o must_v be_v two_o execution_n and_o because_o the_o record_n shall_v not_o be_v remand_v twisden_n say_v the_o record_n itself_o be_v here_o and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o king_n and_o holland_n case_n and_o in_o dawkes_n &_o batter_n case_n though_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n be_v then_o at_o the_o bar_n urge_v strong_o that_o it_o be_v but_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o record_n that_o be_v send_v hither_o and_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o if_o a_o record_n be_v here_o once_o it_o never_o go_v out_o again_o for_o that_o here_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la so_o that_o if_o we_o do_v not_o 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action_n of_o trover_n winnington_n i_o conceive_v the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n be_v a_o action_n in_o the_o right_n and_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v in_o it_o viz._n a_o property_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o conversion_n in_o the_o defendant_n i_o confess_v that_o in_o some_o case_n though_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o the_o absolute_a property_n of_o the_o good_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o wrongdoer_n he_o may_v have_v a_o sufficient_a property_n to_o maintain_v the_o action_n against_o he_o but_o i_o hold_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o property_n be_v not_o at_o all_o alter_v by_o the_o seizure_n of_o the_o good_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o that_o he_o cite_v dyer_n 98_o 99_o &_o yelvert_n 44._o this_o case_n be_v something_o like_o that_o of_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_n they_o have_v power_n to_o sell_v and_o grant_v and_o assign_v but_o they_o can_v bring_v a_o action_n their_o assignee_n must_v bring_v all_o action_n it_o be_v true_a a_o sheriff_n in_o this_o case_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n because_o he_o have_v possession_n but_o trover_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o right_n and_o there_o must_v be_v a_o property_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o support_v that_o whereas_o the_o sheriff_n take_v the_o good_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o nude_v authority_n as_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n they_o have_v but_o a_o nude_v authority_n cur._n the_o sheriff_n may_v well_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n in_o this_o case_n as_o for_o the_o case_n in_o yelvert_n 44._o there_o the_o sheriff_n seize_v upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la then_o his_o office_n determine_v then_o he_o sell_v the_o good_n and_o the_o defendant_n bring_v trover_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o defendant_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o determine_n of_o the_o sheriff_n office_n and_o because_o a_o new_a fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la must_v be_v take_v out_o for_o that_o a_o venditioni_fw-la exponas_fw-la can_v issue_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n they_o compare_v this_o case_n to_o that_o of_o a_o carrier_n who_o be_v accountable_a for_o the_o good_n that_o he_o receive_v and_o may_v have_v trover_n or_o trespass_n at_o his_o election_n twisden_n say_v the_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n if_o they_o do_v actual_o seize_v any_o good_n of_o the_o bankrupt_n as_o they_o may_v by_v law_n rainsford_n say_v let_v the_o property_n after_o the_o seizure_n of_o good_n upon_o a_o execution_n remain_v in_o the_o defendant_n or_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n since_o the_o sheriff_n be_v answerable_a for_o they_o and_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o by_o the_o law_n it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v as_o ample_a remedy_n to_o recover_v damage_n for_o the_o take_n of_o they_o from_o he_o as_o a_o carrier_n have_v that_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o good_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o party_n morton_n say_v if_o good_n be_v take_v into_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o sheriff_n and_o the_o defendant_n afterward_o become_v bankrupt_a the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n shall_v not_o reach_v they_o which_o prove_v the_o property_n not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o defendant_n twisd_v i_o know_v it_o have_v be_v urge_v several_a time_n at_o the_o assize_n that_o a_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o have_v trespass_n and_o not_o trover_n and_o counsel_n have_v press_v hard_o for_o a_o special_a verdict_n morton_n my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n brampston_n say_v he_o will_v never_o deny_v a_o special_a verdict_n while_o he_o live_v if_o counsel_n do_v desire_v it_o gavell_n &_o perk_v action_n for_o word_n viz._n you_o be_v a_o pimp_n and_o a_o bawd_n and_o fetch_v young_a gentlewoman_n to_o young_a gentleman_n upon_o issue_n not-guilty_a there_o be_v a_o special_a verdict_n find_v jones_n the_o declaration_n say_v further_a whereby_o her_o husband_n do_v conceive_v a_o evil_a opinion_n of_o she_o and_o refuse_v to_o cohabit_v with_o she_o but_o the_o jury_n not_o have_v find_v any_o such_o special_a damage_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o word_n in_o themselves_o be_v actionable_a without_o any_o relation_n have_v to_o the_o damage_n allege_v i_o confess_v that_o to_o call_v one_o bawd_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o that_o be_v a_o term_n of_o reproach_n use_v in_o scold_v and_o do_v not_o imply_v any_o act_n whereof_o the_o temporal_a court_n take_v notice_n for_o one_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o bawd_n to_o herself_o but_o where_o one_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o bawd_n in_o such_o action_n as_o these_o it_o be_v actionable_a 27_o h._n 8._o 14._o if_o one_o say_v that_o another_o hold_v bawdry_n it_o be_v actionable_a 1_o cro._n 329._o thou_o keep_v a_o whore_n in_o thy_o house_n to_o pull_v out_o my_o throat_n these_o word_n have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v actionable_a for_o that_o they_o express_v a_o act_n do_v and_o so_o be_v special_a and_o not_o general_a rail_a word_n in_o dimock_n case_n 1_o cro._n 393._o two_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o word_n pimp_n be_v actionable_a of_o itself_o but_o i_o do_v not_o rely_v upon_o that_o or_o the_o word_n bawd_n but_o take_v the_o word_n all_o together_o they_o explain_v one_o another_o the_o latter_a word_n show_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o former_a viz._n that_o her_o pimp_n and_o bawdry_n consist_v in_o bring_v young_a man_n and_o woman_n together_o and_o what_o she_o bring_v they_o together_o for_o be_v sufficient_o express_v in_o the_o word_n pimp_n and_o bawd_n viz._n that_o she_o bring_v they_o together_o to_o be_v naught_o and_o that_o be_v such_o a_o slander_n as_o if_o it_o be_v true_a she_o may_v be_v indict_v for_o it_o and_o be_v punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o court_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n healy_n &_o warde_n error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o hull_n weston_n the_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o promise_n cum_fw-la inde_fw-la requisitus_fw-la foret_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v cum_fw-la inde_fw-la requisitus_fw-la foret_fw-la infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la twisd_v though_o the_o agreement_n be_v general_a cum_fw-la inde_fw-la requisitus_fw-la foret_fw-la yet_o if_o he_o do_v request_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v rule_v and_o this_o error_n be_v disallow_v boswill_n &_o coat_n two_o several_a legacy_n be_v give_v by_o will_n to_o alice_n coat_n and_o john_n coat_n the_o executor_n deposit_v these_o legacy_n in_o a_o three_o person_n hand_n for_o they_o and_o take_v a_o bond_n of_o that_o three_o person_n condition_v that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la at_o the_o request_n of_o
such_o power_n nay_o if_o he_o have_v child_n they_o must_v be_v live_v at_o his_o death_n further_o by_o these_o prouiso_n if_o the_o contingency_n do_v happen_v he_o have_v but_o a_o power_n to_o declare_v the_o use_v he_o have_v no_o interest_n in_o he_o at_o all_o litt._n sect._n 463._o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o have_v a_o power_n or_o possibility_n of_o limit_v a_o interest_n another_o to_o have_v a_o interest_n vest_v 7_o rep._n 11._o &_o moor_n report_n 366._o about_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o ring_n where_o they_o hold_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o have_v be_v do_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n it_o have_v not_o be_v forfeit_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n edward_n clere_n be_v different_a from_o we_o for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o this_o case_n he_o remain_v a_o perfect_a owner_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o conveyance_n with_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n or_o to_o make_v a_o estate_n to_o pay_v debt_n he_o have_v here_o no_o interest_n but_o a_o naked_a power_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n case_n be_v full_a in_o the_o point_n a_o conveyance_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o power_n to_o revoke_v under_o hand_n and_o seal_n adjudge_v not_o forfeit_v and_o yet_o he_o have_v a_o power_n to_o declare_v his_o mind_n as_o in_o our_o case_n pagett_n case_n moor_z 193_o 194._o keeling_n if_o this_o way_n be_v take_v a_o man_n may_v commit_v treason_n pretty_a cheap_o twisden_n whoever_o have_v a_o power_n of_o revocation_n have_v a_o power_n of_o limitation_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o else_o the_o feoffée_n will_v be_v seize_v to_o their_o own_o use_n sir_n william_n shelly_n case_n in_o latch_n twisden_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n case_n and_o this_o only_o here_o it_o be_v under_o his_o hand_n write_v and_o there_o under_o his_o proper_a hand_n write_v afterward_o term._n pasch_fw-mi 23_o car._n 2._o 1671._o the_o court_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n hales_n be_v then_o chief_a justice_n morton_n i_o conceive_v the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common-plea_n be_v well_o give_v as_o for_o the_o first_o point_n whether_o this_o conveyance_n make_v by_o sir_n simon_n main_a be_v fraudulent_a or_o not_o the_o counsel_n themselves_o have_v decline_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o to_o it_o for_o the_o second_o i_o conceive_v no_o large_a interest_n be_v forfeit_v then_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o father_n have_v by_o this_o proviso_n jus_o disponendi_fw-la i_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a he_o have_v a_o power_n if_o he_o have_v be_v mind_v so_o to_o do_v but_o it_o be_v not_o his_o mind_n and_o will_n now_o animus_n hominis_fw-la est_fw-la ipse_fw-la homo_fw-la but_o he_o must_v not_o only_o be_v mind_v so_o to_o do_v but_o he_o must_v declare_v his_o pleasure_n hobart_n say_v if_o a_o man_n will_v create_v a_o power_n to_o himself_o and_o impose_v a_o condition_n or_o qualification_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v now_o here_o be_v a_o personal_a and_o individual_a power_n seat_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o strong_a case_n than_o that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n put_v in_o englefield_n case_n where_o yet_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o hen._n 8._o there_o be_v a_o late_a case_n adjudge_v in_o latch_n between_o warner_n and_o hind_n a_o case_n that_o walk_v through_o all_o the_o court_n in_o westminster-hall_n there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ipso_fw-la declarante_fw-fr it_o can_v not_o be_v forfeit_v rainsford_n i_o hold_v it_o be_v not_o forfeit_v my_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o proviso_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o determine_v for_o when_o he_o die_v and_o make_v no_o will_n there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o the_o proviso_n the_o alter_n of_o the_o old_a trust_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o sir_n simon_n main_a and_o it_o be_v inseparable_a from_o his_o person_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o inseparable_a than_o a_o man_n will._n moor_n 193._o twisd_v i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n hales_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o nothing_o be_v forfeit_v but_o during_o sir_n simon_n be_v life_n the_o proviso_n he_o say_v do_v not_o create_v a_o trust_n but_o potestatem_fw-la disponendi_fw-la which_o be_v not_o a_o trust_n he_o say_v he_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n case_n and_o this_o according_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o a_o cause_n wherein_o one_o aston_n be_v attorney_n keeling_n say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v discontinue_v his_o action_n here_o before_o a_o action_n bring_v in_o the_o common-plea_n but_o if_o he_o do_v begin_v there_o and_o then_o they_o plead_v another_o action_n depend_v here_o and_o then_o they_o discontinue_v i_o take_v it_o the_o attorney_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v for_o this_o practice_n twisden_n when_o i_o be_v at_o the_o bar_n error_n be_v bring_v and_o infancy_n assign_v when_o the_o man_n be_v thirty_o year_n old_a and_o the_o attorney_n be_v threaten_v to_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o roll._n sergeant_n newdigate_n move_v for_o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o indictment_n hither_o from_o bedford_n against_o several_a frenchman_n for_o robbery_n keeling_n will_v it_o remove_v the_o recognizance_n there_o to_o appear_v twisden_n i_o never_o know_v such_o a_o motion_n make_v by_o any_o but_o the_o king_n attorney_n or_o solicitor_n rainsford_n there_o be_v no_o indictment_n yet_o before_o a_o judge_n of_o assize_n keeling_n you_o may_v have_v a_o certiorari_fw-la but_o it_o must_v not_o be_v deliver_v till_o the_o indictment_n be_v find_v and_o then_o the_o judge_n have_v the_o prosecutor_n there_o and_o may_v bind_v they_o over_o hither_o and_o so_o the_o trial_n may_v be_v here_o keel_n a_o jury_n be_v never_o order_v to_o a_o view_n before_o their_o appearance_n unless_o in_o a_o assize_n twisd_v neither_o shall_v you_o have_v it_o here_o but_o by_o consent_n nosworthy_n versus_fw-la wyldeman_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o a_o indeb_n assumpsit_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o 50_o l._n for_o so_o much_o money_n receive_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o one_o thomas_n buckner_n by_o the_o appointment_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o defendant_n after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o money_n receive_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o because_o it_o may_v be_v money_n lend_v which_o the_o defendant_n receive_v to_o his_o own_o use_n though_o he_o be_v to_o make_v good_a the_o value_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n will_v presume_v after_o a_o verdict_n that_o it_o appear_v so_o to_o the_o jury_n at_o the_o trial._n for_o where_o a_o declaration_n will_v bear_v two_o construction_n and_o one_o will_v make_v it_o good_a and_o the_o other_o bad_a the_o court_n after_o a_o verdict_n will_v take_v it_o in_o the_o better_a sense_n and_o according_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n willams_n versus_fw-la lee._n a_o action_n of_o account_n it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o court_n will_v give_v further_a day_n for_o give_v the_o account_n the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o auditor_n twisden_n the_o auditor_n themselves_o must_v give_v further_a day_n keeling_n the_o auditor_n be_v judge_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o voluntary_a delay_n or_o not_o if_o they_o find_v the_o party_n remiss_a and_o negligent_a they_o must_v certify_v to_o the_o court_n that_o they_o will_v not_o account_v roberts_n &_o mariott_n move_v to_o discontinue_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n keeling_n we_o will_v not_o favour_v condition_n rule_v that_o the_o other_o side_n shall_v show_v cause_n why_o they_o shall_v not_o discontinue_v buck_o versus_fw-la turner_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n the_o case_n be_v that_o edward_n turner_n brother_n to_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o quarter_n rend_a and_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n mitteret_fw-la prosequi_fw-la praedictum_fw-la edwardum_fw-la turner_n so_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o declaration_n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n for_o there_o be_v no_o loss_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o send_v to_o prosecute_v etc._n etc._n nor_o any_o benefit_n but_o
receive_v the_o body_n of_o james_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n anthony_n earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n and_o philip_n lord_n wharton_n member_n of_o this_o house_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o safe_a custody_n within_o the_o say_a tower_n during_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o house_n for_o their_o high_a contempt_n commit_v against_o this_o house_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n on_o that_o behalf_n to_o the_o constable_n etc._n etc._n john_n browne_n cler_n '_o parl_n '_o the_o earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n counsel_n pray_v that_o the_o retorn_a may_v be_v file_v and_o it_o be_v so_o and_o friday_n follow_v appoint_v for_o the_o debate_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o retorn_a and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n direction_n be_v give_v to_o his_o counsel_n to_o attend_v the_o judge_n and_o the_o attorney-general_n with_o their_o exception_n to_o the_o retorn_a and_o my_o lord_n be_v remand_v till_o that_o day_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o though_o the_o retorn_a be_v field_n the_o court_n can_v remand_v or_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o marshal_n at_o their_o election_n and_o on_o friday_n the_o earl_n be_v bring_v into_o court_n again_o and_o his_o counsel_n argue_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o retorn_a william_n say_v that_o this_o cause_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n in_o regard_n the_o king_n be_v touch_v in_o his_o prerogative_n the_o subject_a in_o his_o liberty_n and_o this_o court_n in_o its_o jurisdiction_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o commitment_n which_o be_v return_v be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o general_a allegation_n of_o high_a contempt_n be_v too_o uncertain_a for_o the_o court_n can_v judge_v of_o the_o contempt_n if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o what_o act_n it_o be_v second_o it_o be_v not_o show_v where_o the_o contempt_n be_v commit_v and_o in_o favour_n of_o liverty_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v they_o be_v commit_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n three_o the_o time_n be_v uncertain_a so_o that_o peradventure_o it_o be_v before_o the_o last_o act_n of_o general_a pardon_n 1_o roll_n 192_o 193._o and_o 219._o russell_n case_n four_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o this_o commitment_n be_v on_o a_o conviction_n or_o a_o accusation_n only_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o retorn_a of_o such_o commitment_n by_o any_o other_o court_n will_v be_v too_o general_a and_o uncertain_a moor_n 839._o astwick_n be_v bail_v on_o a_o retorn_a quod_fw-la commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la ni._n bacon_n mil._n domini_fw-la custodis_fw-la magni_fw-la sigilli_fw-la angliae_fw-la virtute_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la contempt_n '_o in_o curia_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la fact_n '_o and_o in_o that_o book_n it_o appear_v that_o divers_a other_o person_n be_v bail_v on_o such_o general_a retorn_n and_o the_o case_n have_v be_v late_o affirm_v in_o bushel_n case_n repeat_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n vaughan_n where_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o on_o such_o commitment_n and_o retorn_n be_v too_o general_a and_o uncertain_a the_o court_n can_v believe_v in_o a_o implicit_a manner_n that_o in_o truth_n the_o commitment_n be_v for_o cause_n particular_a and_o sufficient_a vaughan_n rep._n 14._o accord_n 2_o inst_z 52_o 53_o 55._o and_o 1_o roll_v 218._o and_o the_o commitment_n of_o the_o juror_n be_v for_o acquit_v pen_n and_o mead_n contra_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o manifestam_fw-la evidentiam_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v too_o general_a for_o the_o evidence_n ought_v to_o appear_v as_o certain_a to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o retorn_a as_o it_o appear_v before_o the_o judge_n authorize_v to_o commit_v russell_n case_n 137._o now_o this_o commitment_n be_v by_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n will_v make_v no_o difference_n for_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o matter_n come_v in_o judgement_n before_o this_o court_n let_v the_o question_n be_v of_o what_o nature_n it_o will_v the_o court_n be_v oblige_v to_o declare_v the_o law_n and_o that_o without_o distinction_n whether_o the_o question_n begin_v in_o parliament_n or_o no._n in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n george_n binion_n in_o c._n b._n there_o be_v a_o long_a debate_n whether_o a_o original_a may_v be_v file_v against_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n during_o the_o time_n of_o privilege_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o it_o be_v during_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n the_o determination_n of_o the_o question_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o parliament_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v a_o original_a may_v be_v file_v and_o bridgman_n then_o be_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o court_n be_v oblige_v to_o declare_v the_o law_n in_o all_o case_n that_o come_v in_o judgement_n before_o they_o hill_n 24_o e._n 4._o rot._n 4._o 7._o &_o 10._o in_o scacc_n '_o in_o debt_n by_o rivers_n versus_fw-la cousin_n the_o defendant_n plead_v he_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o ideo_fw-la capi_fw-la seu_fw-la arrest_n '_o non_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v judgement_n and_o quia_fw-la videtur_fw-la baronibus_fw-la quod_fw-la tale_n habetur_fw-la privilegium_fw-la quod_fw-la magnates_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la eorum_fw-la familiares_fw-la capi_fw-la seu_fw-la arrestari_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la sed_fw-la nullum_fw-la habetur_fw-la privilegium_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la implacitari_fw-la ideo_fw-la respondeat_fw-la oustr_n '_o so_o in_o treymiard_n case_n a_o question_n of_o privilege_n be_v determine_v in_o this_o court_n dyer_n 60._o in_o the_o 14_o e._n 3._o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n and_o sir_n geoffrey_n staunton_n which_o be_v cite_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n and_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o lord_n journal_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n depend_v between_o they_o in_o the_o common-plea_n and_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v and_o the_o record_n be_v certify_v into_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o they_o give_v direction_n that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n afterward_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o this_o court_n that_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v notwithstanding_o the_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v give_v by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n for_o the_o court_n be_v oblige_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o law_n in_o a_o matter_n which_o be_v before_o they_o in_o point_n of_o judgement_n the_o construction_n of_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v give_v to_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o according_o they_o have_v adjudge_v of_o the_o validity_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o have_v search_v the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n hob._n 109._o lord_n hudsons_n case_n they_o have_v determine_v whether_o the_o journals_n be_v a_o record_n hob._n 110._o when_o a_o point_n come_v before_o they_o in_o judgement_n they_o be_v not_o foreclose_v by_o any_o act_n of_o the_o lord_n if_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n without_o the_o commons_o that_o be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la and_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n do_v adjudge_v it_o void_a 4_o h._n 7._o 18._o hob._n 111._o and_o according_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v if_o this_o retorn_a contain_v in_o it_o that_o which_o be_v fatal_a to_o itself_o it_o must_v stand_v or_o fall_v thereby_o it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n often_o resolve_v in_o this_o court_n when_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o parliament_n shall_v be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o this_o court_n have_v determine_v what_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o session_n of_o parliament_n 1_o roll_n 29._o and_o if_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failour_n of_o justice_n if_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v there_o can_v be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v discharge_v on_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpa_v and_o yet_o then_o the_o court_n must_v examine_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o commitment_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o matter_n parliamentary_a and_o the_o court_n may_v now_o have_v cognisance_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o clear_o as_o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v the_o party_n will_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o his_o liberty_n if_o he_o can_v not_o find_v it_o here_o for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o procure_v the_o lord_n to_o determine_v their_o pleasure_n for_o his_o imprisonment_n for_o before_o his_o enlargement_n he_o must_v obtain_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v determine_v and_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o this_o court_n and_o therefore_o the_o prisoner_n ought_v first_o to_o resort_n hither_o let_v we_o suppose_v for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v on_o the_o retorn_a and_o the_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o inquire_v of_o any_o matter_n out_o of_o it_o that_o a_o suppose_a contempt_n be_v a_o thing_n do_v out_o of_o the_o house_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o this_o court_n to_o remand_v he_o suppose_v he_o be_v commit_v to_o a_o foreign_a prison_n during_o the_o
grant_v there_o be_v likewise_o a_o clause_n of_o warranty_n of_o which_o the_o grantee_n shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n if_o he_o be_v in_o the_o post_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v not_o vouch_v and_o there_o be_v opinion_n that_o he_o can_v rebut_n as_o in_o spirit_n &_o bence_n case_n there_o be_v also_o a_o covenant_n that_o after_o the_o seal_n and_o delivery_n and_o due_a execution_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o party_n shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v etc._n etc._n now_o what_o execution_n can_v be_v mean_v but_o by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n foxe_n case_n 8_o rep._n have_v be_v object_v in_o which_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o reversion_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n though_o the_o word_n of_o grant_n be_v demise_n grant_v set_v and_o to_o farm_n let_v all_o word_n proper_a to_o a_o common-law-conveyance_n i_o answer_v the_o consideration_n of_o money_n there_o express_v be_v so_o strong_a a_o consideration_n as_o to_o carry_v it_o that_o way_n but_o the_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a and_o so_o the_o case_n be_v not_o alike_o the_o consideration_n of_o money_n have_v be_v hold_v so_o strong_a as_o to_o carry_v a_o estate_n of_o fee-simple_n in_o a_o use_n without_o word_n of_o inheritance_n winnington_n contra_fw-la he_o insist_v upon_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n the_o consideration_n of_o blood_n and_o natural_a affection_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o make_v this_o deed_n good_a by_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v because_o it_o can_v not_o take_v effect_n any_o other_o way_n the_o clause_n of_o warranty_n and_o covenant_n for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n he_o say_v be_v but_o form_n of_o conveyance_n and_o word_n of_o clerk_n but_o the_o effectual_a word_n be_v those_o that_o contain_v the_o inducement_n of_o the_o party_n to_o make_v the_o conveyance_n and_o the_o word_n that_o pass_v the_o estate_n he_o cite_v plough_v query_n placito_fw-la 305._o roll_n 2_o part_n 787._o placito_fw-la 25._o 1_o inst_z 49._o poph._n 49._o in_o foster_n case_n which_o have_v be_v cite_v against_o he_o he_o say_v the_o deed_n be_v as_o unformal_a to_o pass_v the_o estate_n one_o way_n as_o another_o in_o osburn_n &_o churchman_n case_n he_o say_v this_o point_n be_v start_v but_o that_o the_o resolution_n be_v not_o upon_o this_o point_n it_o come_v in_o question_n neither_o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n nor_o a_o demurrer_n tib_n &_o purplewell_n case_n 40_o &_o 41_o eliz._n roll_n 2_o part_n 786_o 787._o answer_n all_o objection_n against_o our_o case_n and_o be_v in_o form_n and_o substance_n the_o same_o with_o it_o he_o cite_v one_o saunders_n &_o savin_n case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o late_a time_n in_o the_o common-plea_n viz._n that_o where_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n grant_v it_o to_o a_o kinsman_n for_o life_n and_o the_o grantor_n die_v before_o attornment_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o upon_o the_o seal_n and_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n a_o use_n arise_v wherefore_o he_o pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v affirm_v turner_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n turner_n and_o littleton_n baron_n and_o atkyns_n wyndham_n and_o ellis_n justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n be_v for_o affirm_v the_o judgement_n vaughan_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o thurland_n puisne_n baron_fw-fr contra_fw-la the_o six_o judge_n argue_v 1._o that_o in_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v those_o word_n of_o covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o etc._n etc._n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a and_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o there_o be_v word_n that_o be_v tantamount_n 2._o that_o no_o conveyance_n admit_v of_o such_o variety_n of_o word_n as_o do_v this_o of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v 3._o that_o judge_n have_v always_o endeavour_v to_o support_v deed_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o that_o the_o grantor_n in_o this_o case_n by_o put_v in_o plenty_n of_o word_n show_v that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o tie_v himself_o up_o to_o any_o one_o sort_n of_o conveyance_n 5._o that_o if_o the_o word_n give_v and_o grant_v have_v be_v alone_o in_o the_o deed_n there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o question_n and_o that_o if_o so_o then_o utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la 6._o that_o every_o man_n deed_n must_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o 7._o that_o the_o word_n give_v and_o grant_v enure_v sometime_o as_o a_o grant_n sometime_o as_o a_o covenant_n sometime_o as_o a_o release_n and_o must_v be_v take_v in_o that_o sense_n which_o will_v best_o support_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n 8._o that_o the_o very_a point_n of_o this_o case_n have_v receive_v two_o full_a determination_n upon_o debate_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o ill_a consequence_n to_o admit_v of_o so_o great_a a_o uncertainty_n in_o the_o law_n as_o now_o to_o alter_v it_o 9_o that_o there_o be_v here_o a_o clear_a intent_n that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v this_o estate_n a_o deed_n a_o good_a consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n and_o word_n that_o be_v tantamount_n to_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v wherefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v thurland_n say_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v not_o a_o sure_a rule_n to_o construe_v deed_n by_o that_o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o connubio_fw-la soluto_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la servitio_fw-la the_o intent_n of_o the_o giver_n be_v to_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n but_o the_o common_a law_n that_o delight_n in_o certainty_n will_v not_o understand_v his_o word_n so_o because_o he_o do_v not_o say_v in_o libero_fw-la maritagio_fw-la in_o our_o case_n the_o first_o intent_n of_o the_o father_n be_v to_o settle_v the_o land_n upon_o his_o daughter_n his_o second_o intent_n be_v to_o do_v it_o by_o such_o or_o such_o a_o conveyance_n what_o conveyance_n he_o mean_v to_o do_v it_o by_o we_o must_v know_v by_o his_o word_n the_o word_n give_v and_o grant_v do_v general_o and_o natural_o work_v upon_o something_o in_o esse_fw-la strain_v construction_n be_v not_o favour_v in_o the_o law_n nor_o ought_v heir_n to_o be_v disinherit_v by_o force_a and_o strain_a construction_n if_o this_o deed_n shall_v work_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o study_v form_n of_o conveyance_n it_o be_v but_o throw_v in_o word_n enough_o and_o if_o the_o land_n pass_v not_o one_o way_n they_o will_v another_o he_o cite_v crook_n 279._o blitheman_n &_o blitheman_n case_n and_o 34_o &_o 35_o dyer_n 55_o he_o say_v pitfield_n &_o pierce_n case_n in_o march_n be_v late_a than_o that_o of_o tib_n &_o purplewell_n and_o of_o better_a authority_n vaughan_n accordant_a it_o be_v not_o clear_a that_o the_o word_n give_v and_o grant_v be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v a_o use_n but_o suppose_v that_o they_o be_v by_o a_o force_a exposition_n when_o nothing_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a will_v it_o thence_o follow_v that_o they_o may_v be_v take_v in_o a_o sense_n direct_o contrary_a to_o their_o proper_a and_o genuine_a sense_n in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o this_o where_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v whole_o inconsistent_a with_o and_o will_v not_o by_o any_o possibility_n admit_v of_o such_o a_o construction_n he_o mention_v several_a clause_n in_o the_o deed_n which_o he_o say_v be_v proper_a only_o to_o a_o conveyance_n at_o common_a law_n he_o appeal_v to_o the_o law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v and_o say_v that_o where_o a_o use_n will_v not_o rise_v by_o the_o common_a law_n there_o the_o statute_n execute_v no_o possession_n and_o that_o by_o such_o a_o deed_n as_o this_o no_o use_n will_v have_v rise_v at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v gabriel_n miles_n his_o case_n he_o and_o his_o wife_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o one_o cogan_n 200_o l._n and_o 70_o l._n damage_n the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n pray_v to_o have_v execution_n upon_o this_o judgement_n the_o court_n upon_o the_o first_o motion_n incline_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o survive_v to_o the_o husband_n but_o that_o administration_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v of_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n but_o this_o term_n they_o agree_v that_o the_o husband_n may_v take_v out_o execution_n and_o that_o by_o the_o judgement_n it_o become_v his_o own_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o according_o he_o take_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la beaumond_n &_o long_a be_v case_n cr._n car._n 208._o be_v cite_v anonymus_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v the_o ten_o day_n of_o october_n habend_v '_o
also_o for_o that_o they_o sue_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o another_o court_n know_v that_o he_o be_v a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o privilege_v there_o per_n tot_o '_o cur_n '_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o put_v the_o case_n as_o strong_a as_o you_o will_v suppose_v a_o man_n be_v retain_v as_o a_o attorney_n to_o sue_v for_o a_o debt_n which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v release_v and_o that_o himself_o be_v a_o witness_n to_o the_o release_n yet_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o what_o he_o do_v be_v only_o as_o servant_n to_o another_o and_o in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o call_v and_o profession_n and_o for_o sue_v a_o attorney_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n that_o they_o say_v be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o who_o know_v whether_o he_o will_v insist_v upon_o his_o privilege_n or_o not_o and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o may_v plead_v it_o and_o have_v it_o allow_v fit_n &_o al._n versus_fw-la freestone_n in_o a_o action_n ground_v upon_o a_o promise_n in_o law_n payment_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la but_o where_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o special_a promise_n there_o payment_n or_o any_o other_o legal_a discharge_n must_v be_v plead_v bringloe_n versus_fw-la morrice_n in_o trespass_n for_o immoderate_o ride_v the_o plaintiff_n mare_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n lend_v to_o he_o the_o say_a mare_n &_o licentiam_fw-la dedit_fw-la eidem_fw-la aequitare_fw-la upon_o the_o say_a mare_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o licence_n the_o defendant_n and_o his_o servant_n alternatim_fw-la have_v rid_v upon_o the_o mare_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n serj._n skipwith_n pro_fw-la quer_n '_o the_o licence_n be_v personal_a and_o incommunicable_a as_o 12_o h._n 7._o 25._o 13_o h._n 7._o 13._o the_o duchess_n of_o norfolk_n case_n 18_o ed._n 4._o 14._o serj._n nudigate_n contra_fw-la this_o licence_n be_v give_v by_o the_o party_n and_o not_o create_v by_o law_n wherefore_o no_o trespass_n lie_v 8_o rep._n 146_o 147._o per_fw-la cur_n '_o the_o licence_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o person_n and_o can_v be_v communicate_v to_o another_o for_o this_o ride_n be_v matter_n of_o pleasure_n north_n take_v a_o difference_n where_o a_o certain_a time_n be_v limit_v for_o the_o loan_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o where_o not_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o horse_n be_v lend_v have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o horse_n during_o that_o time_n and_o in_o that_o case_n his_o servant_n may_v ride_v but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n not_o a_o difference_n be_v take_v betwixt_o hire_v a_o horse_n to_o go_v to_o york_n and_o borrow_v a_o horse_n in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o party_n may_v set_v his_o servant_n up_o in_o the_o second_o not_o term._n pasch_fw-mi 28_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n anonymus_fw-la a_o man_n upon_o marriage_n covenant_n with_o his_o wife_n relation_n to_o let_v she_o make_v a_o will_n of_o such_o and_o such_o good_n she_o make_v a_o will_n according_o by_o her_o husband_n consent_n and_o die_v after_o her_o death_n her_o will_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n to_o be_v prove_v a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v by_o the_o husband_n upon_o this_o suggestion_n that_o the_o testatrix_fw-la be_v foemina_fw-la viro_fw-la cooperta_fw-la and_o so_o disable_v by_o the_o law_n to_o make_v a_o will._n curio_n '_o let_v a_o prohibition_n go_v nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n north._n when_o a_o question_n arise_v concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n as_o whether_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o probate_n of_o such_o a_o will_n whether_o such_o a_o disposition_n of_o a_o personal_a estate_n be_v a_o will_n or_o not_o whether_o such_o a_o will_v aught_o to_o be_v prove_v before_o a_o peculiar_a or_o before_o the_o ordinary_a whether_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o one_o province_n or_o 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the_o lady_n ann_n countess_n of_o newport_n all_o that_o my_o house_n call_v newport-house_n and_o all_o other_o my_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n for_o her_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v the_o premise_n to_o my_o grandchild_n ann_n knollis_n viz._n the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n provide_v always_o and_o upon_o condition_n that_o she_o marry_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o my_o say_a wife_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n or_o of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o and_o in_o case_n she_o marry_v without_o such_o consent_n or_o happen_v to_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v it_o to_o george_n porter_n viz._n the_o defendant_n the_o earl_n die_v ann_n the_o plaintiff_n marry_v charles_n the_o plaintiff_n she_o be_v then_o about_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o year_n old_a without_o the_o consent_n of_o either_o of_o the_o trustee_n and_o 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to_o be_v a_o fit_a and_o proportionable_a marriage_n he_o be_v a_o young_a brother_n and_o have_v no_o estate_n the_o like_a be_v swear_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o portland_n the_o say_a countess_n then_o husband_n and_o that_o it_o appear_v she_o leap_v over_o a_o wall_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o wheel-barrow_n set_v up_o against_o it_o to_o go_v to_o be_v marry_v and_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o trusteé_v do_v know_v of_o the_o marriage_n they_o do_v disavow_v and_o dislike_v it_o and_o so_o declare_v themselves_o several_a time_n and_o say_v that_o have_v they_o have_v any_o hint_n of_o it_o they_o will_v have_v prevent_v it_o other_o swear_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o portland_n declare_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o her_o go_v away_o that_o he_o never_o consent_v thereto_o and_o that_o the_o countess_n desire_v then_o that_o he_o will_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n like_o it_o and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n say_v he_o will_v have_v lose_v one_o of_o his_o arm_n rather_o than_o have_v consent_v to_o the_o say_a marriage_n on_o hear_v of_o this_o cause_n before_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n viz._n sir_n harbottle_n grimstone_n baronet_n the_o plaintiff_n obtain_v a_o decretal_a order_n viz._n that_o anne_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o her_o heir_n shall_v hold_v the_o premise_n quiet_o against_o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o injunction_n perpetual_a against_o the_o defendant_n and_o all_o claim_n under_o he_o and_o now_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_n thereupon_o and_o re-hearing_a before_o sir_n orlando_n bridgman_n knight_n than_o lord-keeper_n assist_v by_o the_o two_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n before_o who_o it_o be_v argue_v thus_o sergeant_n maynard_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v relief_n in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n mother_n have_v a_o sufficient_a provision_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o newport's_n care_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v less_o reason_n that_o this_o estate_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o the_o daughter_n the_o noble_a lord_n the_o trusteé_v when_o the_o thing_n be_v fresh_a do_v disapprove_v the_o marriage_n however_o they_o may_v consent_v thereunto_o now_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o defendant_n we_o disparage_v not_o mr._n fry_n in_o blood_n nor_o family_n but_o people_n do_v not_o marry_v for_o that_o only_a but_o for_o recompense_n and_o like_a fortune_n there_o be_v a_o public_a fame_n or_o report_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v of_o this_o will_n in_o the_o house_n and_o be_v there_o not_o yet_o it_o be_v against_o her_o duty_n and_o against_o nature_n that_o she_o shall_v decline_v ask_v her_o grandmothers_n consent_n and_o mr._n fry_n in_o honour_n and_o conscience_n ought_v to_o have_v ask_v it_o and_o therefore_o this_o practice_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v the_o least_o encouragement_n in_o equity_n it_o be_v true_a when_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n it_o be_v overrule_v because_o the_o bill_n pray_v to_o be_v relieve_v against_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o which_o there_o may_v be_v good_a cause_n in_o equity_n but_o now_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v there_o be_v any_o in_o the_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v now_o in_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o not_o by_o any_o act_n of_o his_o own_o but_o by_o the_o devisor_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o be_v a_o limitation_n not_o a_o condition_n for_o my_o lord_n newport_n have_v son_n it_o be_v somewhat_o of_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o a_o condition_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o we_o have_v a_o title_n by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o other_o party_n without_o fraud_n or_o other_o act_n of_o we_o and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v defeat_v i_o take_v a_o difference_n betweén_n a_o devise_n of_o land_n and_o money_n for_o land_n be_v not_o original_o devisable_v though_o money_n be_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o among_o civil_a lawyer_n it_o have_v be_v make_v a_o question_n whether_o there_o shall_v be_v relief_n against_o such_o a_o limitation_n in_o a_o devise_n but_o be_v that_o how_o it_o will_v chattel_n be_v small_a thing_n but_o a_o freéhold_v settle_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v devest_v thus_o no_o man_n can_v make_v a_o limitation_n in_o his_o will_n better_o and_o strong_a to_o disappoint_v his_o devise_n conditional_o than_o this_o be_v make_v if_o my_o lord_n newport_n have_v be_v alive_a will_v he_o have_v like_v such_o a_o practice_n upon_o his_o granddaughter_n as_o want_v of_o notice_n in_o organ_n case_n and_o sir_n julius_n caesar_n case_n there_o be_v a_o grant_n to_o a_o infant_n on_o condition_n to_o pay_v 10_o s._n and_o no_o notice_n give_v thereof_o before_o it_o be_v payable_a yet_o because_o no_o body_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v notice_n it_o be_v adjudge_v
of_o the_o great_a session_n have_v power_n to_o try_v all_o murder_n as_o the_o judge_n here_o have_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o trial_n of_o murder_n in_o the_o next_o english_a county_n be_v make_v before_o that_o of_o the_o 34_o h._n 8._o twisden_n i_o never_o yet_o hear_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o have_v repeal_v that_o of_o 26_o henr._n 8._o it_o be_v true_a the_o judge_n of_o the_o grand_a session_n have_v power_n but_o the_o statute_n that_o give_v it_o they_o do_v not_o exclude_v this_o court._n to_o be_v move_v when_o the_o chief_a justice_n shall_v be_v in_o court_n franklyn_n case_n franklyn_n be_v bring_v into_o court_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o the_o return_v be_v read_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v as_o a_o preacher_n at_o seditious_a conventicle_n coleman_n pray_v he_o may_v be_v discharge_v he_o say_v this_o commitment_n must_v be_v upon_o the_o oxford_n act_n for_o the_o last_o act_n only_o order_v a_o 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court_n of_o alderman_n for_o marry_v a_o orphan_n without_o their_o consent_n sol._n north._n we_o conceive_v the_o return_v insufficient_a and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a custom_n to_o impose_v a_o penalty_n on_o a_o man_n for_o marry_v a_o city-orphan_n in_o any_o place_n of_o england_n now_o we_o marry_v she_o far_o from_o london_n and_o know_v not_o that_o she_o be_v a_o orphan_n then_o they_o have_v put_v a_o fine_a of_o 40_o l._n upon_o he_o whereas_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v deny_v marriage_n with_o she_o there_o be_v no_o disparagement_n twisden_n mr._n waller_n of_o berkingsfield_n be_v imprison_v six_o month_n for_o such_o a_o thing_n so_o the_o money_n be_v order_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o court_n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la 79._o leginham_n &_o porphery_n replevin_n and_o avowry_n for_o not_o do_v suit_n the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o a_o custom_n that_o if_o any_o tenant_n live_v at_o a_o distance_n if_o he_o come_v at_o michaelmas_n and_o pay_v eight_o penny_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o a_o penny_n to_o the_o steward_n he_o shall_v be_v excuse_v for_o not_o attend_v and_o then_o say_v that_o he_o tender_v eight_o penny_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lord_n refuse_v it_o etc._n etc._n polynxfen_n i_o know_v no_o case_n where_o payment_n will_v do_v and_o tender_a and_o refusal_n will_v not_o do_v hales_n have_v you_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a copy-holders_n that_n live_v near_o the_o manor_n polynxfen_n we_o have_v aver_v that_o there_o be_v at_o least_o 120._o hales_n sure_o tender_a and_o refusal_n be_v all_o one_o with_o payment_n twisden_n a_o award_n be_v make_v that_o super_fw-la receptionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o man_n shall_v give_v a_o release_n there_o tender_a and_o refusal_n be_v enough_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n waldron_n versus_fw-la etc._n etc._n hales_n it_o be_v true_a one_o parish_n may_v contain_v three_o vill_n the_o parish_n of_o a._n may_v contain_v the_o vill_n of_o a._n b._n and_o c._n that_o be_v when_o there_o be_v distinct_a constable_n in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o but_o if_o the_o constable_n of_o a._n do_v run_v through_o the_o whole_a then_o be_v the_o whole_a but_o one_o ville_n in_o law_n or_o where_o there_o be_v a_o tything-man_n it_o may_v be_v a_o ville_fw-fr but_o if_o the_o constable_n run_v through_o the_o tything_n than_o it_o be_v all_o one_o ville_n i_o know_v where_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la have_v be_v enjoy_v by_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n in_o the_o ville_n of_o a._n in_o which_o be_v five_o several_a hamlet_n in_o which_o be_v tything_n but_o the_o constable_n of_o a._n run_v through_o they_o all_o and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a for_o all_o here_o be_v a_o case_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o blandford-forum_n wherein_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o he_o have_v a_o concurrent_a jurisdiction_n with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o constable_n the_o fine_a will_v have_v pass_v the_o 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part_n of_o the_o parish_n must_v join_v twisden_n perhaps_o no_o more_o of_o the_o parish_n will_v come_v together_o counsel_n if_o that_o do_v appear_v it_o may_v be_v something_o hales_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n will_v lie_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ground_v upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o one_o of_o the_o action_n mention_v in_o the_o 27_o of_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o because_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o piece_n of_o one_o of_o the_o action_n therein_o mention_v harwood_n case_n he_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o london_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o return_n be_v that_o he_o be_v fine_v and_o commit_v there_o for_o marry_v a_o city-orphan_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n exception_n 1._o they_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o party_n be_v a_o citizen_n or_o that_o the_o marriage_n be_v within_o the_o city_n and_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o city_n orphan_n out_o of_o 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plead_v a_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o land_n be_v copyhold_n land_n and_o surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o eleven_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o five_o year_n to_o the_o daughter_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o eleven_o year_n the_o eleven_o year_n expire_v the_o daughter_n be_v admit_v the_o five_o year_n expire_v and_o there_o be_v a_o son_n and_o daughter_n by_o one_o venture_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o venture_n the_o son_n of_o the_o first_o venture_n die_v before_o admittance_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o first_o venture_n and_o her_o husband_n bring_v trover_n for_o cut_v down_o of_o tree_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o admittance_n of_o tenant_n for_o year_n be_v the_o admittance_n of_o the_o son_n in_o remainder_n levings_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v and_o then_o the_o son_n be_v seize_v and_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n be_v his_o heir_n and_o he_o cite_v 4_o rep._n 23._o 3_o 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this_o whole_a court_n in_o the_o case_n of_o barnadiston_n and_o soames_n that_o the_o action_n for_o the_o double_a retorn_a can_v not_o be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n before_o the_o parliament_n have_v determine_v the_o right_n of_o the_o election_n lest_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o two_o court_n when_o a_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v into_o this_o court_n though_o it_o be_v of_o the_o reversal_a of_o a_o judgement_n of_o this_o court_n this_o court_n be_v oblige_v to_o execute_v it_o but_o the_o judgement_n be_v never_o examine_v or_o correct_v here_o in_o the_o case_n of_o my_o lord_n hollis_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o misdemeanour_n commit_v in_o the_o parliament_n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v determine_v the_o judge_n be_v expositor_n of_o the_o act_n and_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o life_n liberty_n and_o fortune_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o if_o the_o session_n 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business_n of_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v retard_v for_o perhaps_o the_o commitment_n be_v for_o evil_a behaviour_n or_o undecent_a reflection_n on_o the_o member_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o parliament_n the_o commitment_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o for_o safe_a custody_n but_o he_o be_v in_o execution_n on_o the_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o contempt_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o be_v bail_v he_o will_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o execution_n because_o for_o a_o contempt_n in_o fancy_n curiae_fw-la there_o be_v no_o other_o judgement_n or_o execution_n this_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v remand_v and_o i_o deliver_v no_o opinion_n if_o it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o prorogation_n twisden_n justice_n be_v absent_a but_o he_o desire_v justice_n jones_n to_o declare_v that_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o be_v remand_v and_o so_o he_o be_v remand_v by_o the_o court._n term._n trin._n 26_o car._n ii_o 1674._o in_o b._n r._n pybus_n versus_fw-la mitford_n ante_fw-la 121._o this_o case_n have_v be_v several_a time_n argue_v at_o the_o bar_n receive_v judgement_n this_o term._n the_o case_n be_v michael_n mitford_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n ralph_n mitford_n and_o 23._o jan_n '_o 21_o jac._n by_o indenture_n make_v between_o the_o say_a michael_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o sir_n ralph_n dalivell_n and_o other_o of_o the_o other_o part_n he_o covenant_v to_o stand_v immediate_o seize_v after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n among_o other_o of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n by_o these_o word_n viz._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o say_v michael_n mitford_n beget_v or_o to_o be_v beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o jane_n his_o wife_n the_o
reversion_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n after_o which_o michael_n die_v leave_v issue_n robert_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n by_o a_o first_o venture_n and_o the_o say_v ralph_n by_o jane_n his_o second_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o michael_n robert_n enter_v and_o from_o robert_n by_o divers_a mesne_n conveyance_n a_o title_n be_v deduce_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n ralph_n have_v issue_n robert_n the_o defendant_n and_o in_o this_o special_a verdict_n the_o question_n be_v if_o any_o use_n do_v arise_v to_o ralph_n by_o this_o indenture_n 23_o jan_n '_o 21_o jac_fw-la '_o hales_n rainsford_n and_o wyld_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o twisden_n michael_n mitford_n take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n and_o consequence_n and_o so_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n hales_n 1_o say_v it_o be_v clear_a if_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o michael_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o michael_n to_o be_v beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o his_o second_o wife_n that_o have_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n 2_o which_o way_n soever_o it_o be_v the_o estate_n be_v lodge_v in_o michael_n during_o his_o life_n 3_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o estate_n to_o be_v conveyey_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o estate_n convey_v by_o way_n of_o use_n for_o he_o may_v mould_v the_o use_n in_o himself_o in_o what_o estate_n he_o will_n these_o thing_n be_v premise_v he_o say_v this_o estate_n be_v turn_v by_o operation_n of_o law_n into_o a_o estate_n in_o michael_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o if_o he_o have_v limit_v a_o estate_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n 2_o a_o limitation_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v in_o effect_n a_o limitation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o heir_n be_v include_v in_o himself_o 3_o it_o be_v perfect_o according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v that_o his_o elder_a son_n shall_v not_o take_v but_o that_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o second_o wife_n shall_v take_v his_o intent_n appear_v to_o be_v object_n 1_o object_n that_o it_o shall_v take_v effect_n as_o a_o future_a use_n when_o a_o man_n limit_n a_o use_n to_o commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la respon_n respon_n and_o there_o be_v such_o a_o descendible_a quality_n leave_v in_o he_o that_o his_o heir_n may_v take_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o it_o shall_v operate_v sole_o by_o way_n of_o future_a use_n as_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o 40_o year_n or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n d._n there_o no_o present_a alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v but_o it_o be_v only_o a_o future_a use_n because_o the_o father_n or_o the_o ancestor_n have_v such_o a_o interest_n leave_v in_o he_o which_o may_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n viz._n during_o the_o year_n or_o during_o the_o life_n of_o j._n d._n but_o when_o no_o estate_n may_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o limitation_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n until_o the_o contingency_n happen_v there_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o covenantor_n be_v mould_v to_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n this_o will_v be_v to_o create_v a_o estate_n by_o implication_n object_n 2_o object_n we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o create_v a_o estate_n respon_n respon_n but_o only_o to_o qualify_v a_o estate_n which_o be_v in_o the_o ancestor_n before_o that_o the_o old_a fee-simple_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o he_o object_n 3_o object_n yet_o the_o covenantor_n have_v qualify_v this_o estate_n respon_n respon_n and_o convert_v it_o into_o a_o estate_n tail_n viz._n part_n of_o the_o old_a estate_n that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n appear_v that_o it_o shall_v operate_v by_o way_n of_o future_a use_n object_n 4_o object_n for_o that_o of_o other_o land_n he_o covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n that_o shall_v control_v the_o operation_n of_o law_n respon_n respon_n and_o to_o the_o case_n 1_o inst_z 22._o though_o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a at_o the_o law_n to_o raise_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n yet_o my_o lord_n coke_n have_v take_v notice_n what_o he_o have_v say_v in_o the_o case_n of_o parnell_n and_o fenn_n roll_n rep._n 240._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o feoffor_a and_o in_o englefields_n case_n as_o it_o be_v report_v in_o moor_n 303._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o a_o use_n to_o commence_v after_o his_o death_n that_o the_o covenantor_n thereby_o be_v become_v seize_v for_o life_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n twisden_n rainsford_n and_o wyld_n hold_v that_o no_o future_a use_n will_v arise_v to_o ralph_n because_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n and_o none_o can_v purchase_v by_o the_o name_n of_o heir_n unless_o he_o be_v heir_n at_o common_a law_n but_o hales_n be_v against_o they_o in_o this_o point_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o it_o ralph_n can_v not_o take_v by_o descent_n yet_o he_o may_v well_o take_v by_o purchase_n 1_o because_o before_o the_o st_n '_o de_fw-fr donis_n a_o limitation_n may_v be_v make_v to_o this_o heir_n and_o so_o he_o be_v a_o special_a heir_n at_o common_a law_n 2_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o have_v take_v notice_n that_o he_o have_v a_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n litt._n sect._n 35._o 1_o inst_z 22._o so_o his_o intent_n be_v evident_a that_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v not_o take_v but_o on_o the_o first_o point_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n term._n mich._n 25_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n anonymus_fw-la if_o a_o man_n be_v liable_a to_o pay_v a_o yearly_a sum_n as_o treasurer_n to_o a_o church_n or_o the_o like_a to_o a_o sub-treasurer_n or_o any_o other_o and_z dies_z the_o money_n be_v in_o arrear_n a_o action_n of_o assumpsit_fw-la can_v be_v maintain_v against_o his_o executor_n for_o these_o arrear_n for_o although_o according_a to_o the_o resolution_n in_o slade_n case_n 4_o report_n which_o vaughan_n chief_a justice_n say_v be_v a_o strange_a resolution_n and_o assumpsit_fw-la or_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v maintainable_a upon_o a_o contract_n at_o the_o party_n election_n yet_o where_o there_o be_v no_o contract_n nor_o any_o personal_a privity_n as_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v not_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o these_o arrear_n the_o plaintiff_n must_v aver_v that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o money_n in_o the_o treasury_n as_o he_o demand_v and_o in_o this_o case_n of_o a_o action_n against_o executor_n that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o money_n be_v due_a from_o he_o as_o treasurer_n and_o not_o to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n as_o in_o a_o action_n against_o the_o king_n receiver_n the_o plaintiff_n must_v set_v forth_o that_o he_o have_v so_o much_o money_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o coffer_n magdalen_n college_n case_n indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o the_o precedent_n and_o scholar_n of_o magdalen_n college_n in_o oxford_n for_o threescore_o pound_n due_a for_o butter_n and_o cheese_n sell_v to_o the_o college_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n demand_v conisance_n by_o virtue_n of_o charter_n of_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o university_n by_o the_o king_n progenitor_n and_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o among_o other_o thing_n power_n be_v give_v they_o to_o hold_v plea_n in_o personal_a action_n wherein_o scholar_n or_o other_o privilege_a person_n be_v concern_v and_o conclude_v with_o a_o express_a demand_n of_o conisance_n in_o this_o particular_a cause_n baldw._n their_o privilege_n extend_v not_o to_o this_o case_n for_o a_o corporation_n be_v defendant_n and_o their_o charter_n mention_v privilege_v person_n only_o their_o charter_n be_v in_o derogation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o must_v be_v take_v strict_o they_o make_v this_o demand_n upon_o charter_n confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o they_o have_v a_o charter_n grant_v by_o king_n henry_n 8._o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o act_n in_o the_o queen_n time_n but_o the_o charter_n of_o 11_o car._n 1._o which_o be_v the_o only_a charter_n that_o mention_n corporation_n be_v not_o confirm_v by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o consequent_o be_v not_o material_a as_o to_o this_o demand_n for_o a_o demand_n of_o conisance_n be_v stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la but_o admit_v it_o material_a the_o king_n patent_n
defendant_n as_o executor_n also_o they_o plead_v several_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la upon_o one_o of_o the_o issue_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v viz._n that_o the_o say_a defendant_n be_v executor_n durante_fw-la min_fw-fr '_o aetate_fw-la of_o a_o infant_n have_v pay_v such_o and_o such_o debt_n and_o legacy_n and_o have_v deliver_v over_o totum_fw-la residuum_fw-la status_fw-la personalis_fw-la of_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o infant_n executor_n when_o he_o come_v of_o age._n justice_n atkyns_n this_o special_a verdict_n do_v not_o maintain_v the_o defendant_n plea_n of_o full_o administer_v for_o that_o can_v be_v plead_v unless_o all_o debt_n etc._n etc._n be_v discharge_v as_o far_o as_o the_o asset_n will_v reach_v which_o be_v not_o do_v here_o for_o residuum_fw-la status_fw-la personalis_fw-la be_v deliver_v over_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o residuum_fw-la be_v liable_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o this_o debt_n which_o be_v yet_o undischarged_a but_o vaughan_n wyndham_n and_o ellis_n hold_v that_o however_o a_o executor_n discharge_v himself_o of_o the_o estate_n that_o be_v the_o testator_n he_o may_v plead_v full_o administer_v and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o safe_a plea._n it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o same_o verdict_n that_o the_o testator_n leave_v a_o personal_a estate_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 2000_o l._n that_o there_o be_v owe_v by_o he_o 500_o l._n in_o debt_n upon_o specialty_n 500_o l._n more_o upon_o simple_a contract_n and_o that_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o 400_o l._n in_o legacy_n and_o that_o this_o defendant_n be_v executor_n durante_fw-la minor_fw-la '_o of_o the_o testator_n son_n that_o he_o have_v pay_v 1400_o l._n in_o discharge_v of_o the_o debt_n and_o legacy_n aforesaid_a and_o have_v account_v with_o the_o infant_n executor_n when_o he_o come_v of_o age_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o 91_o l._n to_o he_o the_o infant_n executor_n release_v to_o he_o all_o action_n etc._n etc._n and_o whether_o upon_o this_o whole_a matter_n this_o defendant_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o have_v administer_v be_v the_o question_n vaughan_n when_o a_o infant_n executor_n come_v of_o age_n the_o power_n of_o a_o executor_n durante_fw-la minore_fw-la aetate_fw-la cease_v and_o the_o new_a executor_n be_v then_o liable_a to_o all_o action_n if_o the_o former_a executor_n waste_v the_o new_a one_o have_v his_o remedy_n against_o he_o but_o he_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o other_o man_n suit_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o inconvenience_n in_o this_o for_o still_o here_o be_v a_o person_n liable_a to_o all_o action_n it_o be_v object_v that_o possible_o the_o new_a executor_n be_v not_o of_o ability_n to_o satisfy_v i_o answer_v if_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n it_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v so_o that_o be_v by_o accident_n and_o to_o argue_v from_o the_o possibility_n of_o such_o a_o accident_n be_v to_o suppose_v the_o law_n fit_v to_o answer_v all_o emergency_n atkyn_n accord_v vaughan_n it_o be_v say_v that_o here_o be_v 1500_o l._n liable_a to_o pay_v this_o debt_n for_o to_o pay_v debt_n upon_o simple_a contract_n or_o legacy_n before_o it_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la especial_o the_o defendant_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o debt_n which_o be_v also_o find_v that_o be_v a_o mistake_n upon_o which_o some_o book_n run_v but_o it_o be_v certain_o no_o law_n debt_n upon_o simple_a contract_n may_v be_v pay_v before_o bond_n unless_o the_o executor_n have_v timely_a notice_n give_v they_o of_o those_o bond_n and_o that_o notice_n must_v be_v by_o action_n atkyn_n and_o ellis_n agree_v with_o vaughan_n wyndham_n dubitabat_fw-la the_o case_n be_v put_v off_o to_o be_v argue_v next_o trinity_n term_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o plaint_n discontinue_v scudamore_n &_o crossing_n exch._n chamber_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la a_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v bargain_n and_o sell_v alien_a enfeoff_v and_o confirm_v to_o his_o daughter_n certain_a land_n but_o no_o consideration_n of_o money_n be_v mention_v nor_o be_v the_o deed_n enroll_v there_o be_v likewise_o no_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n express_v other_o then_o what_o be_v employ_v in_o name_v the_o grantee_n his_o daughter_n there_o be_v no_o livery_n endorse_v nor_o any_o find_v to_o have_v be_v make_v nor_o be_v the_o daughter_n in_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deed_n make_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o void_a deed_n or_o have_v any_o operation_n at_o all_o in_o the_o law_n and_o what_o be_v wrought_v by_o it_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n and_o that_o it_o carry_v the_o estate_n to_o the_o daughter_n by_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o sergeants-inn_n by_o sir_n william_n jones_n against_o the_o deed_n and_o by_o sir_n francis_n winnington_n in_o maintenance_n of_o it_o jones_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v a_o man_n may_v either_o have_v retain_v the_o possession_n and_o have_v depart_v with_o the_o use_n or_o he_o may_v have_v depart_v with_o the_o possession_n and_o have_v retain_v the_o use_n or_o he_o may_v have_v depart_v with_o they_o both_o together_o the_o statute_n unite_v the_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n but_o leave_v man_n at_o liberty_n to_o convey_v their_o estate_n by_o put_v the_o possession_n out_o of_o themselves_o and_o limit_v a_o use_n or_o by_o raise_v a_o use_n and_o let_v the_o possession_n follow_v that_o now_o how_o shall_v it_o be_v know_v when_o a_o estate_n must_v pass_v one_o of_o these_o way_n and_o when_o the_o other_o that_o must_v appear_v by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n express_v in_o the_o deed._n some_o conveyance_n contain_v word_n that_o look_v both_o way_n some_o one_o way_n and_o some_o another_o if_o the_o word_n look_v both_o way_n then_o have_v he_o to_o who_o the_o estate_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v convey_v election_n to_o take_v it_o whether_o way_n he_o like_v best_o sir_n rowland_n heyward_n case_n 2_o rep._n adam_n &_o steer_v 2_o cr._n 210._o so_o in_o mich._n 9_o jacob._n a_o man_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n do_v grant_v enfeoff_v bargain_n and_o sell_v and_o in_o the_o deed_n there_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n resolve_v to_o be_v a_o good_a conveyance_n by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v enroll_v roll_n second_o part_n 787._o where_o the_o word_n be_v only_o proper_a to_o pass_v a_o estate_n by_o way_n of_o use_n there_o you_o shall_v never_o take_v a_o estate_n at_o common_a law_n cr._n jac._n 210._o in_o adam_n &_o steer_n case_n denton_n &_o fettyplace_n case_n 30_o eliz._n be_v there_o cite_v that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n without_o attornment_n a_o reversion_n pass_v not_o vide_fw-la ibid._n 50._o dr._n atkyns_n case_n the_o king_n bargain_n and_o sell_v etc._n etc._n no_o use_n can_v rise_v because_o the_o king_n can_v stand_v seize_v to_o a_o use_n moor_n 113._o on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o the_o word_n be_v proper_a to_o pass_v the_o estate_n at_o common_a law_n there_o nothing_o shall_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o use_n dyer_n 302._o b._n a_o quaere_fw-la be_v there_o make_v whether_o or_o no_o if_o a_o man_n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n etc._n etc._n release_v to_o his_o brother_n who_o be_v not_o in_o possession_n whether_o a_o use_n hereby_o arise_v to_o the_o relessee_n but_o this_o quaere_fw-la be_v resolve_v in_o a_o manuscript_n report_n that_o i_o have_v of_o that_o case_n viz._n that_o no_o use_n do_v arise_v he_o cite_v ward_n &_o lambert_n case_n cr._n eliz._n 394._o &_o osburn_n &_o churchman_n case_n cr._n jac._n 127._o which_o be_v the_o case_n in_o question_n in_o roll_n second_o part_n fol._n a_o man_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o his_o wife_n after_o his_o decease_n to_o she_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o nothing_o pass_v this_o case_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o we_o for_o there_o be_v but_o one_o way_n to_o make_v this_o good_a viz._n by_o raise_v a_o use_n for_o as_o a_o conveyance_n at_o common_a law_n it_o can_v be_v good_a because_o a_o freé-hold_a can_v be_v grant_v to_o commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la and_o yet_o rather_o than_o recede_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o party_n the_o deed_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v void_a he_o cite_v foster_n &_o foster_n case_n trin._n 1659._o which_o himself_n have_v argue_v in_o the_o deed_n here_o in_o question_n there_o be_v word_n proper_a to_o pass_v a_o estate_n in_o possession_n give_v and_o
the_o wife_n do_v but_o nominate_v what_o person_n shall_v take_v by_o the_o will._n this_o be_v a_o plain_a case_n and_o free_a from_o uncertainty_n and_o ambiguity_n which_o else_o the_o word_n dispose_n will_v be_v liable_a to_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la howell_n versus_fw-la king_n trespass_n for_o drive_v cattle_n over_o the_o plaintiff_n ground_n the_o case_n be_v a._n have_v a_o way_n over_o b_n ground_n to_o black-acre_n and_o drive_v his_o beast_n over_o a_n ground_n to_o black-acre_n and_o then_o to_o another_o place_n lie_v beyond_o black-acre_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v lawful_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o when_o his_o beast_n be_v at_o black-acre_n he_o may_v drive_v they_o whither_o he_o will_v roll_v 391._o nu_fw-la 40._o 11_o h._n 4._o 82._o brook_z tit_n chimin_fw-fr on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o defendant_n may_v purchase_v a_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o acre_n adjoin_v to_o black-acre_n to_o which_o he_o prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o way_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o plaintiff_n will_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o land_n and_o that_o a_o prescription_n presuppose_v a_o grant_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v continue_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o its_o original_a creation_n the_o whole_a court_n agree_v to_o this_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n warren_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n versus_fw-la sayre_n the_o court_n agree_v in_o this_o case_n that_o a_o information_n for_o not_o come_v to_o church_n may_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 23_o eliz._n only_o recite_v the_o clause_n in_o it_o that_o have_v reference_n to_o stat._n 1._o of_o the_o queen_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o best_a and_o sure_a way_n of_o declare_v term._n hill_n 26_o &_o 27_o car._n ii_o in_o com._n banco_n williamson_n &_o hancock_n hill_n 24_o &_o 25_o car._n 2._o rot._n 679._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n tenant_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o year_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o hannah_n and_o susan_n prinne_n and_o their_o heir_n if_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v unpaid_a by_o the_o conusor_n and_o if_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conisor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o this_o fine_a be_v with_o general_a warranty_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o money_n unpaid_a and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o remainder-man_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o remainder-man_n be_v bind_v by_o this_o warranty_n or_o not_o sergeant_n maynard_n argue_v that_o because_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v transfer_v in_o the_o post_n before_o the_o warranty_n attache_n in_o the_o remainder-man_n that_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o bar._n he_o agree_v that_o a_o man_n that_o come_v in_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n shall_v be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 34._o by_o a_o equitable_a construction_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o he_o come_v in_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o pure_o by_o act_n in_o law_n but_o this_o case_n of_o we_o be_v upon_o a_o collateral_a garranty_n which_o be_v a_o positive_a law_n and_o a_o thing_n so_o remote_a from_o solid_a reason_n and_o equity_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v stretch_v beyond_o the_o maxim_n that_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o vouch_v be_v confess_v on_o all_o hand_n and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o rebutt_o he_o say_v the_o resolution_n mention_v in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n nor_o can_v be_v the_o warranty_n there_o be_v a_o particular_a warranty_n contra_fw-la tunc_fw-la abbatem_fw-la westmonasteriensem_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la suos_fw-la which_o abbey_n be_v dissolve_v long_o before_o that_o case_n come_v in_o question_n he_o say_v justice_z jones_n upon_o the_o argue_v of_o spirit_n &_o bence_n case_n report_v in_o cr._n car._n say_v that_o he_o have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o judgement_n in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o resolution_n as_o be_v there_o report_v sergeant_n baldwin_n argue_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n many_o person_n may_v rebutt_o that_o can_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o warranty_n by_o way_n of_o vourcher_n as_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n a_o stranger_n a_o tenant_n in_o possession_n 35_o ass_n placito_fw-la 9_o 11_o ass_n placito_fw-la 3._o 45_o ed._n 3._o 18._o placito_fw-la 11._o 42_o ed._n 3._o 19_o b._n a_o fortiori_fw-la he_o say_v he_o that_o be_v in_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n be_v in_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n though_o the_o law_n cooperate_v with_o it_o to_o perfect_v the_o assurance_n shall_v rebutt_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n might_n rebutt_o that_o though_o vourcher_n lie_v in_o privity_n a_o abater_n or_o intruder_n may_v rebutt_o f._n n._n b._n 135._o 1_o inst_z 385._o as_o to_o sergeant_n maynard_n objection_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o post_n they_o say_v they_o have_v adjudge_v late_o in_o fowl_n &_o doble_n case_n that_o a_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n might_n rebutt_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o spirit_n &_o bence_n case_n cr._n car._n and_o in_o jones_n 199._o kendal_n &_o foxe_n case_n that_o report_n in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o resolution_n in_o the_o case_n or_o no_o be_v found_v upon_o so_o good_a reason_n that_o conveyance_n since_o have_v go_v according_a to_o it_o atkyn_n say_v there_o be_v a_o difficult_a clause_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n viz._n that_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n and_o person_n etc._n etc._n which_o at_o any_o time_n on_o this_o side_n the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n etc._n etc._n 1536._o etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v etc._n etc._n by_o this_o clause_n they_o that_o come_v in_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n before_o that_o day_n be_v to_o have_v the_o like_a advantage_n by_o voucher_n or_o rebutter_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v within_o the_o degree_n if_o the_o parliament_n think_v it_o reasonable_a why_o be_v it_o limit_v to_o that_o time_n certain_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o law_n intend_v to_o destroy_v use_v utter_o and_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v for_o the_o future_a any_o conveyance_n to_o use_v but_o they_o suppose_v that_o it_o will_v be_v some_o small_a time_n before_o all_o people_n will_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o make_v their_o conveyance_n according_o and_o that_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o clause_n but_o since_o contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n use_v be_v continue_v he_o can_v easy_o be_v satisfy_v he_o say_v that_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n shall_v rebutt_o wyndham_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n may_v vouch_v he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o authority_n against_o it_o but_o only_a opinion_n obiter_fw-la they_o all_o agree_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o roger_n versus_fw-la davenant_n parson_n of_o white-chappel_n north_n chief_a justice_n the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v compel_v parishioner_n to_o repair_v their_o parish-church_n if_o it_o be_v out_o of_o repair_n and_o may_v excommunicate_v every_o one_o of_o they_o till_o it_o be_v repair_v and_o those_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o contribute_v must_v be_v absolve_v till_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o agree_v to_o assess_v a_o tax_n but_o the_o court_n can_v assess_v they_o towards_o it_o it_o be_v like_a to_o a_o bridge_n or_o a_o highway_n a_o distringas_fw-la shall_v issue_v against_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o make_v they_o repair_v it_o but_o neither_o the_o king_n court_n nor_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v impose_v a_o tax_n for_o it_o wyndham_n atkyns_n &_o ellis_n accord_v the_o churchwarden_n can_v none_o but_o a_o parliament_n can_v impose_v a_o tax_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parish_n can_v make_v a_o by-law_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o be_v a_o corporation_n but_o if_o a_o tax_n be_v illegal_o impose_v as_o by_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o parson_n and_o some_o of_o the_o parishioner_n to_o assess_v a_o tax_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v assent_v to_o and_o confirm_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n they_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v proceed_v to_o excommunicate_v those_o that_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o compton_n &_o vx._n versus_fw-la ireland_n mich._n 26_o car._n 2._o rot._n 691._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o executor_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n
to_o choose_v every_o year_n two_o surveyor_n to_o take_v care_n that_o no_o unwholesome_a victual_n be_v sell_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o manor_n and_o that_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o execute_v their_o office_n true_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o destroy_v whatever_o corrupt_a victual_n they_o find_v expose_v to_o sale_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v choose_v surveyor_n and_o swear_v to_o execute_v the_o office_n true_o examine_v the_o plaintiff_n meat_n who_o be_v also_o a_o butcher_n find_v a_o side_n of_o beef_n corrupt_a and_o unwholesome_a and_o that_o therefore_o they_o take_v it_o away_o and_o burn_v it_o prout_fw-la eye_n bene_fw-la licuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n north._n this_o be_v a_o case_n of_o great_a consequence_n and_o seem_v doubtful_a it_o be_v hard_a to_o disallow_v the_o custom_n because_o the_o design_n of_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o man_n health_n and_o to_o allow_v it_o be_v to_o give_v man_n too_o great_a a_o power_n of_o seize_v and_o destroy_v other_o man_n good_n there_o be_v a_o ale-taster_n appoint_v at_o leet_n but_o all_o his_o office_n be_v to_o make_v presentment_n at_o the_o leet_n if_o he_o find_v it_o not_o according_a to_o the_o assize_n wyndham_n atkyns_n &_o ellis_n it_o be_v a_o good_a reasonable_a custom_n it_o be_v to_o prevent_v evil_a and_o law_n for_o prevention_n be_v better_o than_o law_n for_o punishment_n as_o for_o the_o great_a power_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o allow_v to_o these_o surveyor_n it_o be_v at_o their_o own_o peril_n if_o they_o destroy_v any_o victual_n that_o be_v not_o real_o corrupt_v for_o in_o a_o action_n if_o they_o justify_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o custom_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v issue_n that_o the_o victual_n be_v not_o corrupt_v but_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v confess_v it_o by_o the_o demurrer_n atkyn_n say_v if_o the_o surveyor_n be_v not_o responsible_a the_o homage_n that_o put_v they_o in_o must_v answer_v for_o they_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o respondeat_fw-la superior_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n unless_o etc._n etc._n thredneedle_n &_o lynham_n case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o land_n in_o the_o declaration_n be_v and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o burniel_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n which_o manor_n consist_v of_o demesne_n viz._n copyhold_n tenement_n demisable_v for_o one_o two_o or_o three_o life_n and_o service_n of_o divers_a freehold_n tenant_n that_o within_o the_o manor_n of_o burniel_n there_o be_v another_o manor_n call_v trecaer_n consist_v likewise_o of_o copy-holds_a and_o freehold_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n hold_v both_o these_o manor_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n then_o they_o find_v the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la they_o find_v that_o the_o old_a accustom_a yearly_a rent_n which_o use_v to_o be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o demise_n of_o these_o two_o manor_n be_v 67_o pound_n 1_o s._n and_o 5_o d._n then_o they_o find_v that_o joseph_n hall_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n demise_v these_o two_o manor_n to_o one_o prowse_n for_o 99_o year_n determinable_a upon_o three_o life_n reserve_v the_o old_a and_o accustom_a rent_n of_o 67_o l._n 1_o s._n and_o 5_o d._n that_o prowse_n live_v the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr vie_v assign_v over_o to_o james_n prowse_n the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o trecaer_n for_o that_o afterward_o he_o assign_v over_o all_o his_o interest_n in_o both_o manor_n to_o mr._n nosworthy_n except_v the_o demesne_n of_o treacer_n then_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o james_n prowse_n that_o mr._n nosworthy_n when_o two_o of_o the_o life_n be_v expire_v for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n by_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n surrender_v into_o his_o hand_n both_o the_o say_a manor_n except_v what_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o james_n prowse_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n joseph_n hall_n successor_n redemise_v unto_o he_o the_o say_a manor_n except_v the_o demesne_n of_o trecaer_n and_o except_v one_o message_n in_o the_o occupation_n of_o robert_n and_o except_v one_o farm_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o burniel_n for_o three_o life_n reserve_v 67_o l._n 1_o s._n 5_o d._n with_o a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o whether_o this_o second_o lease_n be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o the_o 67_o l._n 1_o s._n 5_o d._n the_o old_a and_o accustom_a rent_n within_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n be_v the_o question_n after_o several_a argument_n at_o the_o bar_n it_o be_v argue_v at_o the_o bench_n in_o michaelmas_n term_n ann._n 26_o car._n 2._o and_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v viz._n vaughan_n &_o ellis_n against_o the_o lease_n atkyns_n &_o wyndham_n for_o it_o this_o term_n north_n chief_a justice_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n in_o which_o he_o agree_v with_o atkyns_n &_o wyndham_n so_o that_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o chapter_n of_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o southwell_n versus_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o j._n s._n incumbent_a etc._n etc._n in_o a_o qua._n imp_n the_o incumbent_n title_n be_v under_o a_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n ut_fw-mi de_fw-fr uno_fw-la grosso_fw-it in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o church_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n one_o esco_n be_v then_o incumbent_a of_o their_o presentation_n to_o edward_n king_n from_o who_o by_o mean_a assignment_n it_o come_v to_o elizabeth_n bley_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o esco_n present_v the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n these_o point_n come_v in_o question_n 1._o whether_o the_o grantor_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o eliz._n or_o not_o 2._o whether_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o next_o avoidance_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n 3._o if_o the_o grant_v be_v void_a whether_o it_o be_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la or_o when_o it_o become_v so_o and_o 4._o whether_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o general_a law_n for_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v sergeant_n jones_n for_o the_o first_o point_n argue_v that_o the_o grantor_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n the_o word_n be_v dean_n &_o chapter_n which_o he_o say_v may_v well_o be_v take_v several_o for_o of_o this_o chapter_n there_o be_v no_o dean_n if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v joint_o than_o a_o dean_n be_v not_o within_o this_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o those_o possession_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o deanery_n but_o the_o subsequent_a general_a word_n do_v certain_o include_v they_o and_o will_v extend_v even_o to_o bishop_n but_o that_o they_o be_v superior_a to_o all_o that_o be_v express_v by_o name_n for_o the_o second_o he_o say_v the_o statute_n restrain_v all_o gift_n grant_n etc._n etc._n other_o than_o such_o upon_o which_o the_o old_a rent_n etc._n etc._n he_o cite_v cr._n eliz._n 440._o 5._o co._n the_o case_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n 10_o co._n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n case_n for_o the_o three_o point_n he_o hold_v it_o void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la it_o must_v be_v so_o or_o good_a for_o ever_o for_o here_o be_v no_o dean_n after_o who_o death_n it_o may_v become_v void_a as_o in_o hunt_n &_o singleton_n case_n the_o chapter_n in_o our_o case_n never_o die_v for_o the_o four_o point_n he_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v a_o general_a law_n because_o it_o concern_v all_o the_o clergy_n holland_n case_n 4_o rep._n &_o dumpor_n case_n ibid._n 120._o b._n willmote_n contra_fw-la north_n chief_a justice_n atkyns_n wyndham_n &_o ellis_n justice_n all_o agree_v upon_o the_o three_o first_o point_n as_o sergeant_n jones_n have_v argue_v atkyns_n doubt_v whether_o the_o 13_o of_o eliz._n be_v a_o general_a law_n or_o not_o but_o be_v overrule_v they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o action_n shall_v have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o patron_n as_o well_o as_o against_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o incumbent_n but_o that_o be_v only_o a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v waive_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o by_o plead_v in_o bar._n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n hunt_n &_o singleton_n case_n be_v mention_v atkyns_n say_v he_o think_v it_o a_o hard_a case_n consider_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o the_o chapter_n be_v all_o person_n capable_a that_o a_o grant_n shall_v hold_v in_o force_n as_o long_o as_o the_o dean_n live_v and_o determine_v then_o he_o think_v they_o be_v a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o
person_n who_o be_v all_o capable_a that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o that_o case_n and_o this_o ellis_n say_v that_o in_o floyd_n &_o gregory_n case_n report_v in_o jones_n it_o be_v make_v a_o point_n and_o that_o jones_n in_o his_o argument_n deny_v the_o case_n of_o hunt_n &_o singleton_n he_o say_v that_o himself_o and_o sir_n rowland_n wainscott_n report_v it_o and_o that_o nothing_o be_v say_v of_o that_o point_n but_o that_o my_o lord_n coke_n follow_v the_o report_n of_o sergeant_n bridgeman_n who_o be_v three_o or_o four_o year_n their_o puisne_n and_o that_o he_o mistake_v the_o case_n milword_n &_o ingram_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o quantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la for_o 40_o shilling_n and_o upon_o a_o indebitat_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la for_o 40_o shilling_n likewise_o the_o defendant_n acknowledge_v the_o promise_n but_o further_a say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o account_v together_o for_o divers_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o account_n the_o defendant_n be_v find_v to_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o 3_o shilling_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v he_o those_o 3_o shilling_n discharge_v he_o of_o all_o demand_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v the_o court_n give_v judgement_n against_o the_o demurrer_n 1._o they_o hold_v that_o if_o two_o man_n be_v mutual_o indebt_v to_o each_o other_o do_v account_n together_o and_o the_o one_o be_v find_v in_o arrear_n so_o much_o and_o there_o be_v a_o express_a agreement_n to_o pay_v the_o sum_n find_v to_o be_v in_o arrear_n and_o each_o to_o stand_v discharge_v of_o all_o other_o demand_n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a discharge_n in_o law_n and_o the_o party_n can_v resort_v to_o the_o original_a contract_n but_o north_n ch._n just_a say_v if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o debt_n betwixt_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o account_n for_o that_o will_v not_o determine_v the_o contract_n 2._o they_o hold_v also_o that_o any_o promise_n may_v well_o be_v discharge_v by_o paroll_n but_o not_o after_o it_o be_v break_v for_o than_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n jones_n &_o wait._n shrewsbury_n &_o cotton_n be_v town_n adjoin_v sir_n samuel_n jones_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n in_o both_o town_n shrewsbury_n &_o cotton_n be_v both_o within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o town_n of_o shrewsbury_n sir_n samuel_n jones_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o both_o vill_n but_o the_o praecipe_fw-la be_v of_o two_o message_n and_o close_n thereunto_o belong_v these_o be_v in_o shrewsbury_n and_o of_o etc._n etc._n mention_v those_o in_o cotton_n lie_v and_o be_v in_o the_o ville_n of_o shrewsbury_n in_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o and_o whether_o by_o this_o recovery_n the_o land_n lie_v in_o cotton_n which_o be_v a_o distinct_a ville_fw-fr of_o itself_o not_o name_v in_o the_o recovery_n pass_v or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n sergeant_n jones_n argue_v against_o the_o recovery_n he_o cite_v cr._n jac._n 575._o in_o monk_n &_o butler_n case_n &_o cr._n car._n 269_o 270._o &_o 276._o he_o say_v the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n upon_o which_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v be_v a_o personal_a action_n but_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v a_o real_a action_n and_o the_o land_n itself_o demand_v in_o the_o praecipe_fw-la there_o be_v no_o precedent_n he_o say_v of_o such_o a_o recovery_n he_o cite_v a_o case_n hill_n 22_o &_o 23_o car._n 2._o rot._n 223._o hutton_n 106._o &_o marche_n report_n one_o johnson_n &_o baker_n case_n which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o case_n in_o point_n and_o resolve_v for_o he_o but_o the_o court_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o land_n in_o cotton_n pass_v and_o give_v judgement_n according_o ellis_n say_v if_o the_o recovery_n be_v erroneous_a at_o least_o they_o ought_v to_o allo_fw-la 〈…〉_o t_o till_o it_o be_v reverse_v leap_v &_o kedgewin_n a_o action_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o defendant_n in_o which_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o ill_a plea_n but_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o declaration_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v enter_v quod_fw-la defendens_fw-la eat_v inde_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la but_o by_o mistake_n or_o out_o of_o design_n it_o be_v enter_v quia_fw-la placitum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la in_fw-la forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la superius_fw-la placitat_fw-la '_o materiaque_fw-la in_fw-la eodem_fw-la contenta_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o sufficiens_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la existit_fw-la etc._n etc._n ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la cur_n '_o quoth_v quer_n '_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o new_a action_n and_o declare_v aright_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o judgement_n in_o the_o former_a action_n and_o recite_v the_o record_n verbatim_o as_o it_o be_v to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n north_n chief_a justice_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o if_o a_o man_n mistake_v his_o declaration_n and_o the_o defendant_n demur_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v set_v it_o right_n in_o a_o second_o action_n but_o here_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o defendant_n plea._n suppose_v a_o declaration_n be_v faulty_a and_o the_o defendant_n take_v no_o advantage_n of_o it_o but_o plead_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v issue_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n i_o hold_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v never_o bring_v his_o action_n about_o again_o for_o he_o be_v estop_v by_o the_o verdict_n or_o suppose_v such_o a_o plaintiff_n demur_v to_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n there_o by_o his_o demurrer_n he_o confess_v the_o fact_n if_o well_o plead_v and_o this_o estop_v he_o as_o much_o as_o a_o verdict_n will_v but_o if_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a then_o there_o be_v no_o estoppel_n and_o we_o must_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o defendant_n plea_n for_o upon_o the_o matter_n as_o that_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v good_a or_o otherwise_o the_o second_o action_n will_v be_v maintainable_a or_o not_o the_o other_o judge_n agree_v with_o he_o in_o omnibus_fw-la atkinson_n &_o rawson_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v against_o the_o defendant_n as_o executor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o testator_n make_v his_o will_n and_o that_o he_o the_o defendant_n suscepto_fw-la super_fw-la se_fw-la onere_fw-la testamenti_fw-la predict_v etc._n etc._n do_v pay_v divers_a sum_n of_o money_n due_a upon_o specialty_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o debt_n owe_v by_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o defendant_n wife_n and_o that_o he_o retain_v so_o much_o of_o the_o testator_n good_n as_o to_o satisfy_v that_o debt_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o asset_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v because_o for_o aught_o appear_v the_o defendant_n be_v a_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr and_o then_o he_o can_v retain_v for_o his_o own_o debt_n the_o plaintiff_n name_v he_o in_o his_o declaration_n executor_n of_o the_o testament_n of_o etc._n etc._n will_v not_o make_v for_o he_o for_o that_o he_o do_v of_o necessity_n he_o can_v declare_v against_o he_o any_o other_o way_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o court_n viz._n that_o he_o ought_v to_o entitle_v himself_o to_o the_o executorship_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v such_o a_o person_n as_o may_v retain_v and_o according_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n term._n hill_n 27_o &_o 28_o car._n ii_o in_o com._n banco_n smith_n case_n a_o man_n die_v leave_v issue_n by_o two_o several_a venture_n viz._n by_o the_o first_o three_o son_n and_o by_o the_o second_o two_o daughter_n one_o of_o the_o son_n die_v intestate_a the_o elder_a of_o the_o two_o survive_a brother_n take_v out_o administration_n and_o sir_n lionel_n jenkins_n judge_n of_o the_o prerogative_n court_n will_v compel_v the_o administrator_n to_o make_v distribution_n to_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o half-blood_n he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v upon_o advice_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n for_o that_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o half-blood_n be_v a_o kin_n to_o the_o intestate_a and_o not_o in_o remotiori_fw-la gradu_fw-la than_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n must_v be_v account_v in_o equal_a degree_n anonymus_fw-la a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o four_o man_n viz._n two_o attorney_n and_o two_o solicitor_n for_o be_v attorney_n and_o solicitor_n in_o a_o cause_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n falso_fw-la &_o malitiose_fw-la know_v that_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n against_o he_o and_o
defendant_n shall_v be_v charge_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o whole_a personal_a estate_n or_o only_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o convert_v sergeant_n barrell_n argue_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o whole_a because_o 1._o he_o be_v make_v executor_n by_o the_o will_n and_o he_o be_v thereby_o complete_a executor_n before_o probate_n to_o all_o intent_n but_o bring_v of_o action_n 2._o he_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o good_n and_o be_v chargeable_a in_o respect_n of_o that_o 3._o he_o cause_v some_o to_o be_v sell_v and_o pay_v a_o debt_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a administration_n there_o be_v find_v to_o discharge_v he_o 1._o his_o refusal_n before_o the_o ordinary_a but_o that_o be_v after_o he_o have_v so_o far_o intermeddle_v avail_v nothing_o hensloe_n case_n 9_o co._n 37._o a_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr he_o confess_v shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o more_o than_o he_o convert_v and_o shall_v discharge_v himself_o by_o deliver_v over_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o rightful_a executor_n but_o the_o case_n be_v different_a of_o a_o rightful_a executor_n that_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o will._n the_o second_o thing_n find_v to_o discharge_v he_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o administration_n to_o another_o but_o that_o be_v void_a because_o here_o be_v a_o rightful_a executor_n that_o have_v administer_v in_o which_o case_n the_o ordinary_a have_v no_o power_n to_o grant_v administration_n hob._n 46._o keble_n &_o osbaston_n case_n the_o three_o thing_n find_v to_o discharge_v he_o be_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o good_n over_o to_o the_o administrator_n but_o that_o will_v not_o avail_v he_o for_o himself_o become_v responsible_a by_o his_o have_a possession_n and_o he_o can_v discharge_v himself_o by_o deliver_v the_o good_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n that_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o they_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o by_o this_o mean_n two_o person_n will_v be_v chargeable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o same_o good_n i_o answer_v that_o payment_n by_o either_o discharge_v both_o cr._n car._n whitmore_n &_o porter_n case_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o commit_n of_o administration_n in_o this_o case_n be_v a_o mere_a void_a act_n a_o great_a inconvenience_n will_v ensue_v if_o man_n be_v allow_v to_o administer_v as_o far_o as_o they_o will_v themselves_o and_o then_o to_o set_v up_o a_o beggarly_a administrator_n they_o will_v pay_v themselves_o their_o own_o debt_n and_o deliver_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o one_o that_o be_v worth_a nothing_o and_o cheat_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o creditor_n if_o a_o administrator_n bring_v a_o action_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o executor_n make_v by_o the_o will_n have_v administer_v according_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n major_a &_o stubbing_n versus_fw-la bird_n &_o harrison_n resolve_v that_o a_o plea_n may_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o abatement_n though_o it_o contain_v matter_n that_o go_v in_o bar_n they_o rely_v upon_o the_o case_n in_o 10_o h._n 7._o fol._n 11._o which_o they_o say_v be_v a_o case_n in_o point_n and_o salkell_n &_o skelton_n case_n 2_o roll_n report_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o term._n trin._n 28_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n per_fw-la north_n chief_a justice_n if_o there_o be_v account_n between_o two_o merchant_n and_o one_o of_o they_o become_v bankrupt_a the_o course_n be_v not_o to_o make_v the_o other_o who_o perhaps_o upon_o state_v the_o account_n be_v find_v indebt_v to_o the_o bankrupt_a to_o pay_v the_o whole_a that_o original_o be_v entrust_v to_o he_o and_o to_o put_v he_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o what_o the_o bankrupt_a owe_v he_o into_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o creditor_n but_o to_o make_v he_o pay_v that_o only_o which_o appear_v due_a to_o bankrupt_a on_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o account_n otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v for_o account_n betwixt_o they_o after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o other_o become_v bankrupt_a if_o any_o such_o be_v wing_n &_o jackson_n trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la the_o defendant_n insultum_fw-la fecit_fw-la upon_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n court_n and_o judgement_n there_o give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o it_o be_v reverse_v here_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n because_o the_o county_n court_n not_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n can_v fine_v the_o defendant_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v if_o the_o cause_n go_v against_o he_o because_o of_o the_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la in_o the_o declaration_n but_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n without_o those_o word_n will_v lie_v in_o the_o county_n court_n well_o enough_o anonymus_fw-la a_o vicar_n libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o of_o young_a cattle_n and_o surmise_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o middlesex_n of_o which_o parish_n he_o be_v vicar_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v common_a in_o a_o great_a waste_n call_v sedgemore-common_a as_o belong_v to_o his_o land_n in_o middlesex_n and_o put_v his_o cattle_n into_o the_o say_a common_a the_o defendant_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o the_o land_n where_o the_o cattle_n go_v be_v not_o within_o the_o parish_n of_o middlesex_n the_o same_o plaintiff_n libel_v against_o the_o same_o defendant_n for_o tithe_n of_o willow-faggot_n who_o suggest_v to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n the_o payment_n of_o 2_o d._n a_o year_n to_o the_o rector_n for_o all_o tithe_n of_o willow_n the_o same_o plaintiff_n libel_v also_o for_o tithe_n of_o sheep_n the_o defendant_n to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n suggest_v that_o he_o take_v they_o in_o to_o feed_v after_o the_o corn_n be_v reap_v pro_fw-la melioratione_n agriculturae_fw-la infra_fw-la terras_fw-la arabiles_fw-la &_o non_fw-la aliter_fw-la as_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o no_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v because_o of_o that_o clause_n in_o 2_o edw._n 6._o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o tithe_n of_o cattle_n feed_v in_o a_o waste_n or_o common_a where_o the_o parish_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o parson_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o cattle_n life_n for_o the_o second_o they_o hold_v that_o a_o modus_fw-la to_o the_o rector_n be_v a_o good_a discharge_n against_o the_o vicar_n for_o the_o three_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o parson_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v tithe_n of_o the_o corn_n and_o sheep_n too_o which_o make_v the_o ground_n more_o profitable_a and_o to_o yield_v more_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n ingram_n versus_fw-la tothill_n &_o ren._n replevin_n trevill_n lease_v to_o ingram_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o joan_n ingram_n his_o wife_n anthony_n &_o john_n ingram_n his_o son_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v render_v a_o heriot_n or_o 40_o shilling_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o assign_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lessor_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v after_o their_o several_a death_n successive_a as_o they_o be_v name_v in_o the_o indenture_n trevill_n devise_v the_o reversion_n john_n die_v and_o then_o joan_n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o or_o no_o a_o heriot_n be_v due_a to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi upon_o the_o death_n of_o joan._n the_o court_n agree_v that_o the_o avowry_n be_v faulty_a because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v thereby_o whether_o anthony_n ingram_n be_v alive_a or_o not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n take_v for_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o lease_n will_v be_v determine_v north._n though_o anthony_n be_v alive_a the_o devisee_fw-mi of_o trevill_n can_v not_o distrain_v for_o the_o heriot_n for_o that_o the_o reservation_n be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v and_o although_o the_o election_n to_o have_v the_o heriot_n or_o 40_o shilling_n give_v to_o the_o lessor_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v yet_o that_o will_v not_o help_v the_o fault_n in_o the_o reservation_n ellis_n there_o be_v another_o fault_n in_o the_o plead_n for_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o trevill_n make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o he_o die_v so_o seize_v for_o if_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v turn_v to_o a_o right_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o will_n can_v not_o operate_v upon_o it_o also_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o avowant_v make_v his_o election_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n habuit_fw-la notitiam_fw-la of_o his_o election_n but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v by_o who_o notice_n be_v give_v for_o these_o cause_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v urge_v likewise_o against_o the_o avowant_n that_o no_o heriot_n can_v be_v due_a in_o this_o case_n because_o joan_n do_v not_o die_v first_o but_o the_o course_n of_o succession_n be_v interrupt_v and_o that_o a_o heriot_n not_o be_v due_a of_o
another_o bond_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o former_a upon_o this_o issue_n be_v join_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v say_v for_o he_o that_o one_o bond_n may_v be_v take_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o another_o and_z 1_o inst_z 212._o b._n 30_o ed._n 1._o 23._o dyer_n 29._o be_v cite_v north_n chief_a justice_n if_o the_o second_o bond_n have_v be_v give_v by_o the_o obligor_fw-la himself_o it_o will_v not_o have_v discharge_v the_o former_a but_o here_o be_v give_v by_o the_o administrator_n so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n security_n be_v better_v and_o the_o administrator_n chargeable_a de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la i_o conceive_v it_o may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a discharge_n of_o the_o first_o bond._n wyndham_n accord_n '_o else_o the_o administrator_n and_o heir_n may_v both_o be_v charge_v scroggs_n accord_n atkyns_n there_o be_v many_o authority_n in_o the_o point_n and_o all_o direct_o that_o one_o bond_n can_v be_v give_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o another_o so_o be_v cr._n eliz._n 623_o 697_o 716._o 727._o and_o many_o other_o but_o yet_o i_o hold_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o though_o it_o be_v a_o impertinent_a issue_n yet_o be_v find_v for_o he_o he_o ought_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o to_o have_v judgement_n if_o no_o issue_n at_o all_o have_v be_v join_v it_o will_v have_v be_v otherwise_o 2_o cro._n 44._o 575._o sergeant_n maynard_n cite_v 9_o h._n 6._o but_o that_o case_n be_v before_o the_o statute_n so_o i_o ground_n my_o judgement_n upon_o that_o point_n north._n i_o take_v it_o that_o unapt_a issue_n be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o not_o immaterial_a one_o and_o so_o say_v scroggs_n judic_n '_o pro_fw-la defendente_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n southcot_n &_o stowell_n intrat_fw-la '_o hill_n 25_o &_o 26_o car._n 2._o rot._n 1303._o covenant_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o money_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o viz._n thomas_n southcote_n have_v issue_v two_o son_n sir_n popham_n and_o william_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n sir_n popham_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n popham_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o own_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n sir_n popham_n die_v leave_v issue_n edward_n his_o son_n and_o four_o daughter_n then_o thomas_n the_o father_n die_v and_o than_o edward_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o sir_n pophams_n daughter_n or_o william_n have_v the_o better_a title_n two_o point_n be_v make_v 1._o whether_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o covenantor_n be_v good_a in_o its_o creation_n or_o not_o 2._o admit_v it_o to_o be_v good_a original_o whether_o it_o can_v take_v effect_n after_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n he_o leave_v sister_n which_o be_v general_a heir_n to_o the_o covenantor_n north_n wyndham_n &_o atkyns_n upon_o admission_n of_o the_o first_o point_n be_v of_o opinion_n for_o william_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o estate_n not_o by_o purchase_n but_o by_o descent_n from_o edward_n for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n both_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v vest_v in_o he_o and_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o remainder_n by_o purchase_n and_o be_v once_o well_o vest_v in_o a_o purchaser_n the_o estate_n shall_v afterward_o run_v in_o course_n of_o descent_n scroggs_n doubt_v but_o they_o all_o doubt_v of_o the_o first_o point_n and_o will_v advise_v v._o infr_n '_o pasch_fw-mi 29_o car._n 2._o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o countess_n of_o northumberland_n case_n that_o if_o a_o knight_n be_v but_o return_v on_o a_o jury_n when_o a_o nobleman_n be_v concern_v it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o he_o appear_v and_o give_v his_o verdict_n or_o no._n also_o that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o knight_n in_o the_o county_n a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n that_o be_v a_o knight_n may_v be_v return_v and_o his_o privilege_n shall_v not_o excuse_v he_o gayle_n &_o betts_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o condition_n which_o be_v to_o pay_v forty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la quarterly_a so_o long_o as_o the_o defendant_n shall_v continue_v register_n to_o the_o arch_a deacon_n of_o colchester_n and_o say_v that_o the_o office_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n b._n &_o c._n for_o their_o life_n and_o that_o he_o enjoy_v the_o office_n so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v and_o no_o long_o and_o that_o so_o long_o he_o pay_v the_o say_v 40_o l._n quarterly_a the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v enjoy_v the_o office_n long_o and_o have_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o defendant_n demur_n suppose_v the_o replication_n be_v double_a cur_n '_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o double_a for_o the_o defendant_n can_v take_v issue_n upon_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o money_n that_o will_v be_v a_o departure_n from_o his_o plea_n in_o bar_n so_o if_o upon_o a_o plea_n of_o nullum_fw-la fecit_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n set_v forth_o a_o award_n and_o a_o breach_n the_o defendant_n can_v take_v issue_n upon_o the_o breach_n for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o implicit_a confession_n of_o what_o he_o have_v deny_v before_o north._n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o do_v not_o exercise_v the_o office_n beyond_o such_o a_o time_n till_o which_o time_n he_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v issue_n either_o upon_o the_o payment_n till_o that_o time_n or_o reply_v upon_o the_o continuance_n but_o if_o he_o do_v the_o latter_a he_o must_v show_v a_o breach_n for_o the_o continuance_n be_v in_o itself_o no_o breach_n ellis_n &_o yarborough_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o a_o escape_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o one_o g._n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o 200_o l._n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n take_v he_o upon_o a_o latitat_fw-la at_o the_o plaintiff_n suit_n and_o afterward_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o and_o that_o he_o let_v g._n out_o upon_o bail_n according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o that_o he_o have_v take_v reasonable_a surety_n a._n &_o b._n person_n have_v sufficient_a within_o the_o county_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o traverse_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n take_v bail_v of_o person_n have_v sufficient_a within_o the_o country_n the_o defendant_n demur_n skipwith_n the_o sheriff_n be_v compellable_n to_o take_v bail_n if_o he_o take_v insufficient_a bail_n the_o course_n be_v for_o the_o court_n to_o amerce_v the_o sheriff_n and_o not_o for_o the_o party_n to_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n cr._n eliz._n 852._o bowl_n and_o lassell_n case_n and_o noy_n 39_o if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v no_o bail_n a_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o all_o action_n bring_v upon_o this_o statute_n be_v found_v upon_o this_o suggestion_n 3_o cro._n 460._o moor._n 428._o 2_o cro._n 280._o but_o if_o he_o take_v insufficient_a bail_n it_o be_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n and_o no_o action_n lie_v the_o sheriff_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o bail_n and_o the_o sum_n be_v at_o his_o discretion_n cr._n jac._n 286._o villers_n &_o hastings_n and_o so_o be_v the_o number_n of_o the_o person_n he_o may_v take_v one_o two_o or_o three_o as_o he_o please_v he_o cite_v cr._n eliz._n 808._o clifton_n &_o web_n case_n beside_o the_o traverse_n be_v pregnant_a for_o it_o imply_v that_o the_o person_n have_v sufficient_a out_o of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v bail_n only_o of_o person_n have_v sufficient_a within_o the_o county_n sergeant_n barrell_n contra_fw-la the_o court_n not_o agree_v in_o their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n it_o be_v put_v off_o to_o the_o next_o term_n to_o be_v argue_v baldwin_n for_o the_o defendant_n cite_v 3_o cr._n 624._o 152._o 2_o cr._n 286._o noy_n 39_o roll_n tit_n escape_v 807._o moor_n 428._o that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v compellable_n to_o let_v he_o to_o bail_v and_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o surety_n the_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o prisoner_n benefit_n for_o the_o mischief_n before_o be_v that_o the_o sheriff_n not_o be_v compellable_n to_o bail_v he_o will_v extort_v money_n from_o he_o to_o be_v bail_v and_o the_o word_n sufficient_a be_v add_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o so_o be_v the_o word_n within_o the_o county_n the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o assign_v the_o bail_n bond_n and_o then_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v
the_o sheriff_n because_o he_o be_v compellable_n to_o let_v he_o to_o bail_v but_o this_o be_v a_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o a_o false_a return_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v maintainable_a the_o design_n of_o the_o statute_n will_v be_v defraud_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v control_v the_o sheriff_n in_o his_o take_a bail_n but_o he_o may_v take_v what_o person_n and_o what_o bail_n he_o please_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v chargeable_a in_o a_o action_n for_o not_o have_v the_o body_n ready_a the_o plaintiff_n can_v never_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o suit_n and_o although_o the_o sheriff_n be_v chargeable_a he_o will_v be_v at_o no_o prejudice_n for_o he_o may_v repair_v his_o loss_n by_o the_o bail-bond_n and_o it_o be_v his_o own_o fault_n if_o he_o take_v not_o security_n sufficient_a to_o answer_v the_o debt_n the_o last_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o if_o any_o sheriff_n return_v a_o cepi_n corpus_fw-la or_o reddidit_fw-la se_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a to_o have_v the_o body_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n as_o he_o be_v before_o etc._n etc._n that_o if_o imply_v a_o liberty_n in_o the_o sheriff_n not_o to_o return_v a_o cepi_n corpus_fw-la or_o reddidit_fw-la se_fw-la but_o notwithstanding_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o north_n chief_a justice_n wyndham_n &_o atkyns_n justice_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v bowl_n &_o lassel_n case_n they_o say_v be_v a_o strong_a case_n to_o govern_v the_o point_n and_o the_o return_n of_o paratum_fw-la habeo_fw-la be_v in_o effect_n no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v the_o body_n ready_a to_o bring_v into_o court_n when_o the_o court_n shall_v command_v he_o and_o it_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n only_o to_o amerce_v the_o sheriff_n till_o he_o do_v bring_v in_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o no_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v twice_o punish_v for_o one_o offence_n and_o that_o against_o the_o court_n only_o scroggs_n deliver_v no_o opinion_n but_o judgement_n be_v give_v ut_fw-la sup_n cockram_n &_o welby_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o that_o he_o levy_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o do_v not_o bring_v the_o money_n into_o court_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la deterioratus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o dampnum_fw-la habet_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n of_o limitation_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n sergeant_n barrell_n this_o action_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n it_o arise_v ex_fw-la quasi_fw-la contractu_fw-la hob._n 206._o speak_v &_o richard_n case_n it_o be_v not_o ground_v on_o a_o record_n for_o than_o nullum_fw-la tale_n recordum_fw-la will_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n which_o it_o be_v not_o it_o lie_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o sheriff_n which_o it_o will_v not_o do_v if_o it_o arise_v ex_fw-la maleficio_fw-la pemberton_n this_o action_n be_v not_o bring_v upon_o the_o contract_n if_o we_o have_v bring_v a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la which_o perhaps_o will_v lie_v than_o indeed_o we_o have_v ground_v ourselves_o upon_o the_o contract_n and_o there_o have_v be_v more_o colour_n to_o bring_v we_o within_o the_o statute_n but_o we_o have_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o not_o have_v our_o money_n here_o at_o the_o day_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n north._n a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la will_v lie_v in_o this_o case_n against_o the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o executor_n and_o then_o the_o statute_n will_v be_v pleadable_a i_o have_v know_v it_o resolve_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n be_v not_o a_o good_a plea_n against_o a_o attorney_n that_o bring_v a_o action_n for_o his_o fee_n because_o they_o depend_v upon_o a_o record_n here_o and_o be_v certain_a next_o trinity_n term_n the_o matter_n be_v move_v again_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la have_v be_v return_v than_o the_o action_n will_v have_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o record_n and_o it_o be_v the_o sheriff_n fault_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v but_o however_o the_o judgement_n in_o this_o court_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o action_n debt_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 2_o edw._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v out_o tithe_n be_v not_o within_o the_o stat._n for_o oritur_fw-la ex_fw-la maleficio_fw-la so_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o action_n be_v maleficium_fw-la and_o the_o judgement_n here_o give_v in_o both_o which_o respect_v it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n barrow_n &_o parrot_n parrot_n have_v marry_v one_o judith_n barrow_n a_o heiress_n sir_n herbert_n parrot_n his_o father_n and_o a_o ignorant_a carpenter_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la to_o they_o direct_v take_v the_o conusance_n of_o a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_v judith_n be_v under_o age_n and_o by_o indenture_n the_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o mr._n parrot_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o two_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o survivor_n about_o two_o year_n after_o the_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o barrow_n as_o heir_n to_o she_o pray_v the_o relief_n of_o the_o court._n upon_o examination_n it_o appear_v that_o sir_n herbert_n do_v examine_v the_o woman_n whether_o she_o be_v willing_a to_o levy_v the_o fine_a and_o ask_v the_o husband_n and_o she_o whether_o she_o be_v of_o age_n or_o not_o both_o answer_v that_o she_o be_v she_o afterward_o be_v private_o examine_v touch_v her_o consent_n answer_v as_o before_o and_o that_o she_o have_v no_o constraint_n upon_o she_o by_o her_o husband_n but_o she_o be_v not_o there_o question_v concern_v her_o age_n sir_n herbert_n parrot_n be_v not_o examine_v in_o court_n upon_o oath_n because_o he_o be_v accuse_v and_o north_n say_v this_o court_n can_v no_o more_o administer_v a_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la than_o the_o spiritual_a court_n can_v north_n &_o wyndham_n there_o be_v a_o great_a trust_n repose_v in_o the_o commissioner_n and_o they_o be_v to_o inform_v themselves_o of_o the_o party_n age_n and_o a_o voluntary_a ignorance_n will_v not_o excuse_v they_o but_o atkyns_n oppose_v his_o be_v fine_v he_o cite_v hungates_n case_n mich._n 12_o jac._n cam._n stell_n 12._o cook_n 122_o 123._o where_o a_o fine_a by_o dedimus_fw-la be_v take_v of_o a_o infant_n and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o apparent_a to_o the_o commissioner_n that_o the_o infant_n be_v within_o age_n they_o be_v in_o that_o court_n acquit_v but_o north_n wyndham_n &_o scroggs_n agree_v that_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v fine_v for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o his_o wife_n age_n atkyns_n contra_fw-la but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o set_v the_o fine_a aside_o term._n trin._n 29_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n searle_n &_o long._n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o two_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n appear_v the_o other_o cast_v a_o essoyn_n wherefore_o he_o that_o appear_v have_v idem_fw-la dies_fw-la then_o he_o that_o be_v essoyn_v appear_v and_o the_o other_o cast_v a_o essoyne_n afterward_o a_o issue_v for_o their_o not_o attachment_n appear_v at_o the_o day_n and_o so_o process_n continue_v to_o the_o great_a distress_n which_o be_v return_v and_o no_o appearance_n judgement_n final_a be_v order_v to_o be_v enter_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebr_n cap._n 12._o it_o be_v move_v to_o have_v this_o rule_n discharge_v because_o the_o party_n be_v not_o summon_v neither_o upon_o the_o attachment_n nor_o the_o great_a distress_n and_o the_o surety_n return_v upon_o the_o process_n be_v john_n do_v &_o richard_n roose_n a_o affidavit_fw-la be_v produce_v of_o non-summons_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o put_v in_o any_o surety_n nor_o know_v any_o such_o person_n as_o john_n do_v &_o richard_n roose_n it_o be_v object_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o they_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o suit_n for_o they_o appear_v to_o the_o summons_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o voluntary_a delay_n in_o that_o they_o forch_v in_o essoyne_n and_o the_o stat._n of_o marlebr_n be_v peremptory_a wherefore_o they_o pray_v judgement_n sergeant_n maynard_n for_o the_o defendant_n if_o judgement_n be_v enter_v against_o we_o we_o have_v no_o remedy_n but_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n now_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n the_o summoner_n and_o veyor_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v in_o court_n and_o this_o be_v the_o trial_n in_o that_o action_n but_o feign_a person_n can_v be_v examine_v it_o be_v a_o great_a abuse_n in_o the_o officer_n to_o return_v such_o
feign_a name_n the_o first_o cause_n thereof_o be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o sheriff_n who_o be_v to_o make_v a_o return_n look_v into_o some_o book_n of_o precedent_n for_o a_o form_n and_o find_v the_o name_n of_o john_n doo_n and_o rich._n roose_n put_v down_o for_o example_n make_v their_o return_n according_o and_o take_v no_o care_n for_o true_a summoner_n and_o true_a manucaptor_n for_o non-appearance_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o great_a distress_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la final_a judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v and_o our_o right_n bind_v for_o ever_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v unless_o after_o process_n legal_o serve_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o a_o case_n mich._n 23._o of_o the_o present_a king_n judgement_n be_v enter_v in_o this_o court_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o non-appearance_n to_o the_o great_a distress_n but_o there_o the_o party_n be_v summon_v and_o true_a summoner_n return_v upon_o non-appearance_n a_o attachment_n issue_v and_o real_a summoner_n return_v upon_o that_o but_o upon_o the_o distress_n it_o be_v return_v that_o the_o defendant_n districti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la per_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la &_o manucapti_fw-la per_fw-la joh._n do_v &_o rich._n roose_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v vacate_v cur_n '_o the_o design_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n be_v to_o have_v process_n due_o execute_v which_o if_o it_o be_v execute_v as_o the_o law_n require_v the_o tenant_n can_v not_o possible_o but_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o summons_n a_o attachment_n go_v out_o that_o be_v a_o command_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o seize_v his_o body_n and_o make_v he_o give_v surety_n for_o his_o appearance_n if_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o appear_v than_o the_o great_a distress_n be_v award_v that_o be_v the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o seize_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n if_o he_o come_v not_o in_o for_o all_o this_o than_o judgement_n final_a be_v to_o be_v give_v now_o the_o issue_n of_o this_o process_n be_v so_o fatal_a that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o party_n be_v conclude_v by_o it_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v this_o process_n to_o be_v change_v into_o a_o thing_n of_o course_n it_o be_v true_a the_o defendant_n here_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o suit_n but_o he_o have_v not_o such_o notice_n as_o the_o law_n do_v allow_v he_o and_o for_o his_o fourch_a in_o essoyn_n the_o law_n allow_v it_o he_o according_o the_o judgement_n be_v set_v aside_o anonymus_fw-la false_a judgement_n out_o of_o a_o county_n court_n the_o record_n be_v vicious_a throughout_o and_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v and_o order_v that_o the_o suitor_n shall_v be_v amerce_v a_o mark_n but_o the_o record_n be_v so_o imperfect_o draw_v up_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v before_o who_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v and_o the_o county_n clark_n be_v fine_v five_o pound_n for_o it_o cessavit_fw-la per_fw-la biennium_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v non-tenure_n he_o commence_v his_o plea_n quod_fw-la petenti_fw-la reddere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la but_o conclude_v in_o abatement_n sergeant_n barrell_n he_o can_v plead_v this_o plea_n for_o he_o have_v imparl_v cur_n non-tenure_n be_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n the_o conclusion_n indeed_o be_v not_o good_a but_o he_o shall_v amend_v it_o barrell_n non-tenure_n be_v a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n the_o difference_n be_v betwixt_o non-tenure_n that_o go_v to_o the_o tenure_n as_o when_o the_o tenant_n deny_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o demandant_n but_o say_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o some_o other_o person_n which_o be_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o non-tenure_n that_o go_v to_o the_o tenancy_n of_o the_o land_n as_o here_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o go_v in_o abatement_n only_o the_o defendant_n be_v order_v to_o amend_v his_o plea._n addison_n versus_fw-la sir_n john_n otway_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marleston_a in_o the_o town_n of_o a._n b._n &_o c._n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o j._n s._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v j._n s._n tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la in_o order_n to_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n of_o so_o many_o acre_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a now_o in_o those_o parish_n there_o be_v two_o town_n call_v rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a and_o the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v of_o land_n in_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a general_o all_o this_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n and_o further_o that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v that_o the_o land_n in_o question_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o say_a recovery_n and_o that_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a but_o not_o within_o the_o township_n and_o that_o the_o bargainor_n have_v no_o land_n at_o all_o within_o the_o say_a township_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o land_n in_o question_n shall_v pass_v by_o this_o recovery_n or_o not_o shaftoe_n they_o will_v pass_v the_o law_n make_v many_o strain_a construction_n to_o support_v common_a recovery_n and_o abate_v of_o the_o exactness_n that_o be_v require_v in_o adversary_n suit_n 2_o roll_n 67._o 5_o rep._n dormer_n case_n ear_n &_o snow_n plo._n com._n sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n 6_o rep._n cr._n jac._n 643._o ferrer_n &_o curson_n in_o stork_n &_o foxe_n case_n cr._n jac._n 120_o 121._o where_n two_o villes_n walton_n &_o street_n be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o street_n and_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o both_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o land_n in_o street_n his_o land_n in_o walton_n will_v not_o pass_v but_o there_o the_o conusor_n have_v land_n in_o the_o town_n of_o street_n to_o satisfy_v the_o grant_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v otherwise_o he_o cite_v also_o roll_n abridgm_n grant_n 54._o hutton_n 105._o baker_n &_o johnson_n the_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o the_o recovery_n make_v up_o in_o our_o case_n but_o one_o assurance_n and_o construction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o both_o together_o as_o in_o cromwell_n case_n 2_o report_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n rule_n fine_n and_o recovery_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n in_o our_o case_n appear_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n roll_n abridgm_n 19_o 2_o part_n winch._n 122._o per_fw-la hob._n cr._n car._n 308._o sir_n george_n symond_n case_n betwixt_o which_o last_o case_n and_o we_o all_o the_o diffreence_n be_v that_o that_o case_n be_v of_o a_o fine_a and_o we_o of_o a_o common_a recovery_n betwixt_o which_o conveyance_n as_o to_o our_o purpose_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o he_o cite_v jones_n &_o wait_n case_n trin_n 27_o car._n 2._o in_o this_o court_n and_o a_o case_n 16_o reg._n nunc_fw-la in_o b._n r._n when_o hide_n be_v chief_a justice_n betwixt_o thynne_n &_o thynne_n north._n the_o law_n have_v always_o stick_v at_o new_a nicety_n that_o have_v be_v start_v in_o case_n of_o fine_n and_o common_a recovery_n and_o have_v get_v over_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v a_o case_n that_o warrant_v the_o case_n at_o bar_n in_o all_o point_n nor_o do_v i_o remember_v a_o authority_n express_o against_o it_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v within_o the_o reason_n of_o many_o former_a resolution_n but_o we_o must_v be_v cautious_a how_o we_o make_v a_o further_a step_n wyndham_n i_o think_v the_o land_n in_o question_n will_v pass_v well_o enough_o and_o that_o the_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n which_o lead_v the_o use_n of_o the_o recovery_n do_v sufficient_o explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n rippon_n &_o kirby_n marlestone_n in_o the_o recovery_n i_o do_v not_o so_o much_o regard_v the_o jury_n have_v find_v what_o the_o party_n intention_n be_v as_o i_o do_v the_o deéd_v 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but_o the_o law_n in_o many_o case_n take_v notice_n of_o parish_n in_o civil_a affair_n and_o custom_n have_v by_o degree_n introduce_v it_o we_o may_v allow_v of_o it_o in_o a_o recovery_n as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o fine_a scroggs_n accordant_a if_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a when_o he_o become_v of_o full_a age_n he_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o deed_n that_o lead_v the_o use_v of_o the_o fine_a as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o fine_a itself_o because_o the_o law_n look_v upon_o both_o as_o one_o assurance_n so_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o land_n do_v pass_v it_o be_v then_o suggest_v that_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v notwithstanding_o for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v dead_a but_o they_o say_v they_o will_v not_o stay_v judgement_n for_o that_o as_o this_o case_n be_v for_o between_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n there_o be_v another_o cause_n depend_v and_o try_v at_o the_o same_o assize_n when_o this_o issue_n 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if_o the_o heir_n after_o the_o first_o action_n bring_v have_v alien_v the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o second_o action_n commence_v after_o such_o alienation_n have_v obtain_v judgement_n and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o first_o action_n have_v judgement_n likewise_o in_o that_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o first_o action_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v and_o he_o in_o the_o second_o action_n not_o at_o all_o what_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v land_n by_o descent_n which_o indeed_o be_v of_o his_o own_o purchase_n north._n if_o the_o sheriff_n return_n can_v be_v traverse_v at_o least_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v relieve_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la thorneborough_n &_o studly_n the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o ______o and_z thorneborough_n and_o studly_n and_o declare_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v seize_v in_o see_v of_o the_o advowson_n of_o redriff_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n and_o present_v j._n s._n that_o the_o queen_n die_v and_o the_o advowson_n descend_v to_o king_n james_n who_o die_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o so_o bring_v down_o the_o advowson_n by_o descent_n to_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v thorneborough_n the_o patron_n plead_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n demur_n studly_n the_o incumbent_n plead_v confess_v queen_n elizabeth_n seisin_n in_o feé_n in_o right_a of_o her_o crown_n but_o say_v that_o she_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o one_o bosbill_n who_o grant_v to_o ludwell_n who_o grant_v to_o danson_n who_o grant_v to_o hurlestone_n who_o grant_v to_o thorneborough_n who_o present_v the_o defendant_n studly_n and_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o queen_n elizabeth_n die_v seize_v the_o defendant_n council_n produce_v the_o letter_n patent_n of_o secundo_fw-la reginae_fw-la to_o bosbill_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o king_n council_n give_v in_o evidence_n a_o presentation_n make_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o usurpation_n anno_fw-la 34_o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la of_o one_o rider_n by_o which_o presentation_n the_o advowson_n be_v vest_v again_o in_o the_o crown_n the_o presentation_n be_v read_v in_o court_n wherein_o the_o queen_n recite_v that_o the_o church_n be_v void_a and_o that_o it_o appertain_v to_o she_o to_o present_v north_n chief_a justice_n be_v not_o the_o queen_n deceive_v in_o this_o presentation_n for_o she_o recite_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o she_o to_o present_v which_o be_v not_o true_a if_o the_o queen_n have_v intend_v to_o make_v a_o usurpation_n and_o her_o clerk_n have_v be_v institute_v she_o have_v gain_v the_o fee-simple_n but_o here_o she_o recite_v that_o she_o have_v right_a maynard_n when_o the_o king_n recite_v a_o particular_a title_n and_o have_v no_o such_o title_n his_o presentation_n be_v void_a but_o not_o when_o his_o recital_n be_v general_a as_o it_o be_v here_o and_o this_o difference_n be_v agree_v to_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o erasmus_n dryden_n the_o defendant_n council_n show_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o same_o rider_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o wingate_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o rider_n be_v oust_v wingate_n claim_v under_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o second_o of_o the_o queen_n viz._n by_o a_o grant_n of_o one_o adie_n to_o himself_o to_o which_o adie_n one_o ludwell_n grant_v it_o anno_fw-la 33_o eliz._n baldwin_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o this_o judgement_n that_o a_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n be_v award_v but_o no_o final_a judgement_n be_v give_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v after_o the_o three_o point_n of_o the_o write_v inquire_v north._n what_o be_v it_o that_o you_o call_v the_o final_a judgement_n there_o be_v two_o judgement_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la one_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o be_v the_o final_a judgement_n that_o go_v to_o the_o right_n betwixt_o the_o party_n and_o the_o judgement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o in_o another_o judgement_n to_o be_v give_v for_o damage_n since_o the_o stat._n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 5._o after_o the_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v inquire_v of_o which_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v but_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o party_n pemberton_n this_o wingate_n that_o recover_v be_v a_o stranger_n and_o have_v no_o title_n to_o have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la now_o i_o take_v this_o difference_n where_o the_o king_n have_v a_o good_a title_n no_o recovery_n against_o his_o clerk_n shall_v affect_v the_o king_n title_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v by_o a_o recovery_n to_o which_o he_o be_v no_o party_n if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o defeasible_a title_n as_o in_o our_o case_n by_o usurpation_n there_o if_o the_o rightful_a patron_n recover_v against_o the_o king_n incumbent_n the_o king_n title_n shall_v be_v bind_v though_o he_o be_v not_o a_o party_n for_o his_o title_n have_v no_o other_o foundation_n than_o a_o presentation_n when_o that_o be_v once_o avoid_v the_o king_n title_n fall_v together_o with_o it_o but_o though_o the_o king_n title_n be_v only_o by_o usurpation_n yet_o a_o recovery_n against_o his_o clerk_n by_o a_o stranger_n that_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o shall_v not_o predudice_v the_o king_n covin_z may_v be_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n be_v try_v now_o wingate_n have_v no_o right_n for_o he_o claim_v by_o grant_n from_o one_o adie_n to_o who_o ludwell_n grant_v ann_n 33_o eliz._n but_o we_o can_v prove_v this_o grant_n by_o ludwell_n to_o have_v be_v void_a for_o in_o the_o 29_o of_o the_o
queen_n he_o have_v make_v a_o prior_n grant_v to_o one_o danson_n of_o which_o grant_v we_o here_o produce_v the_o inrolment_n this_o grant_n to_o danson_n be_v a_o effectual_a grant_n for_o anno_fw-la 11_o jacobi_n a_o presentation_n be_v make_v by_o j._n r._n &_o th._n danson_n which_o prove_v that_o this_o grant_v take_v effect_n and_o the_o defendant_n himself_o deduce_v the_o title_n of_o his_o own_o patron_n under_o that_o grant_n barrel_n wingate_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v a_o stranger_n for_o he_o make_v title_n by_o the_o letter_n letter_n patent_n of_o 2_o eliz._n so_o that_o he_o encounter_v the_o queen_n with_o her_o own_o grant_n and_o his_o title_n under_o that_o grant_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o court_n who_o give_v judgement_n according_o there_o be_v no_o faint_a pleader_n in_o the_o case_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o have_v be_v read_v and_o covin_z shall_v not_o be_v presume_v if_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v we_o deduce_v our_o title_n under_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o danson_n 29_o eliz._n in_o our_o plea_n but_o that_o be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o inducement_n to_o our_o traverse_n cur._n by_o that_o judgement_n temp_n regin_v eliz._n the_o queen_n title_n be_v avoid_v we_o must_v not_o presume_v that_o wingate_n have_v a_o title_n exit_fw-la diuturnitate_fw-la temporis_fw-la omne_fw-la presumuntur_fw-la solemniter_fw-la esse_fw-la acta_fw-la that_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v when_o the_o matter_n be_v fresh_a without_o doubt_n danson_n will_v have_v assert_v his_o title_n against_o wingate_n if_o he_o have_v have_v any_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o do_v prudent_o in_o convey_v a_o title_n to_o his_o patron_n under_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o danson_n but_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o queen_n die_a seize_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v conclude_v to_o give_v in_o evidence_n any_o other_o title_n to_o maintain_v the_o issue_n upon_o which_o evidence_n the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o queen_n elizabeth_n do_v not_o die_v seize_v north_n say_v he_o be_v clear_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n title_n by_o usurpation_n shall_v be_v avoid_v by_o a_o recovery_n against_o his_o clerk_n though_o the_o recoverer_n be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n the_o company_n of_o stationer_n against_o seymour_n the_o company_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o seymour_n for_o print_v gadbury_n almanac_n without_o their_o leave_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n find_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o letter_n patent_n whereby_o the_o company_n of_o stationer_n have_v grant_v to_o they_o the_o sole_a print_n of_o almanac_n be_v good_a or_o not_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o stat._n of_o 13_o &_o 14_o car._n 2._o concern_v print_n they_o find_v a_o patent_n make_v by_o king_n james_n of_o the_o same_o privilege_n to_o the_o company_n in_o which_o a_o former_a patent_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v recite_v and_o they_o find_v the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v then_o they_o find_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v print_v a_o almanac_n which_o they_o find_v in_o his_o verbis_fw-la &_o figuris_fw-la and_o that_o the_o say_a almanac_n have_v all_o the_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o almanac_n that_o be_v print_v before_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n but_o that_o it_o have_v some_o other_o addition_n such_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o common_a almanac_n etc._n etc._n pemberton_n the_o king_n may_v by_o law_n grant_v the_o sole-printing_a of_o almanac_n the_o art_n of_o printing_n be_v altogether_o of_o another_o consideration_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n than_o other_o trade_n and_o mystery_n be_v the_o press_n be_v a_o late_a invention_n but_o the_o exorbitancy_n and_o licentiousness_n thereof_o have_v ever_o since_o it_o be_v first_o find_v out_o be_v under_o the_o care_n and_o restraint_n of_o the_o magistrate_n for_o great_a mischief_n and_o disorder_n will_v ensue_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o it_o be_v under_o no_o regulation_n and_o it_o have_v therefore_o always_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v under_o the_o inspection_n and_o control_v of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o stat._n 14._o car._n 2._o recite_v that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o public_a care_n in_o england_n it_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v under_o the_o king_n own_o regulation_n so_o that_o no_o book_n can_v lawful_o be_v print_v without_o a_o imprimatur_fw-la grant_v by_o some_o that_o derive_v authority_n from_o he_o to_o licence_n book_n but_o the_o question_n here_o be_v not_o whether_o the_o king_n may_v by_o law_n grant_v the_o sole-printing_a of_o all_o book_n but_o of_o any_o and_o of_o what_o sort_n of_o book_n the_o sole-printing_a of_o law-book_n be_v not_o now_o in_o question_n that_o seém_v to_o be_v a_o point_n of_o some_o difficulty_n because_o of_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o such_o a_o patent_n and_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o determine_v what_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o law-book_n and_o what_o not_o and_o yet_o such_o a_o patent_n have_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v good_a by_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o house_n of_o péer_v when_o sir_n orlando_n bridgeman_n be_v chief_a justice_n in_o this_o court_n there_o be_v a_o question_n raise_v concern_v the_o validity_n of_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o sole-printing_a of_o any_o particular_a book_n with_o a_o prohibition_n to_o all_o other_o to_o print_v the_o same_o how_o far_o it_o shall_v stand_v good_a against_o they_o that_o claim_v a_o property_n in_o the_o copy_n paramount_n to_o the_o king_n grant_v and_o opinion_n be_v divide_v upon_o the_o point_n but_o the_o defendant_n in_o our_o case_n make_v no_o title_n to_o the_o copy_n only_o he_o pretend_v a_o nullity_n in_o our_o patent_n the_o book_n which_o this_o defendant_n have_v print_v have_v no_o certain_a author_n and_o then_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o law_n the_o king_n have_v the_o property_n and_o by_o consequence_n may_v grant_v his_o property_n to_o the_o company_n cur._n there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o any_o material_a part_n betwixt_o this_o almanac_n and_o that_o that_o be_v put_v in_o the_o rubric_n of_o the_o common-prayer_n now_o the_o almanac_n that_o be_v before_o the_o common-prayer_n proceed_v from_o a_o public_a constitution_n it_o be_v first_o settle_v by_o the_o nicene_n council_n be_v establish_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n so_o that_o almanac_n may_v be_v account_v prerogative_n copy_n those_o particular_a almanac_n that_o be_v make_v yearly_o be_v but_o application_n of_o the_o general_a rule_n there_o lay_v down_o for_o the_o movable_a feast_n for_o ever_o to_o every_o particular_a year_n and_o without_o doubt_n this_o may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n this_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o that_o of_o law-book_n which_o have_v be_v mention_v the_o lord_n in_o in_o the_o resolution_n of_o that_o case_n rely_v upon_o this_o that_o printing_n be_v a_o new_a invention_n and_o therefore_o every_o man_n can_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v a_o liberty_n of_o print_v law-book_n and_o since_o print_n have_v be_v invent_v and_o be_v become_v a_o common_a trade_n so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o have_v be_v keep_v enclose_v never_o be_v make_v common_a but_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o government_n be_v never_o leave_v to_o any_o man_n liberty_n to_o print_v that_o will_v and_o particular_o the_o sole_a print_v of_o law-book_n have_v be_v former_o grant_v in_o other_o reign_v though_o printing_n be_v a_o new_a invention_n yet_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o it_o be_v only_o for_o man_n to_o publish_v their_o work_n with_o more_o ease_n than_o they_o can_v before_o man_n have_v some_o other_o way_n to_o publish_v their_o thought_n before_o printing_n come_v in_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o printing_n have_v always_o be_v under_o the_o care_n of_o the_o government_n since_o it_o be_v first_o set_v on_o foot_n we_o may_v well_o presume_v that_o the_o former_a way_n be_v so_o too_o queen_n elizabeth_z king_n james_z and_z king_n charles_n the_o first_o grant_v such_o patent_n as_o these_o and_o the_o law_n have_v a_o great_a respect_n to_o common_a usage_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v guide_v in_o our_o opinion_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o house_n peér_n which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o point_n the_o ultimate_a resort_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n be_v to_o they_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a author_n of_o a_o almanac_n and_o then_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o law_n the_o king_n have_v the_o property_n in_o the_o copy_n those_o addition_n of_o prognostication_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v common_a in_o almanac_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v claim_v a_o property_n in_o another_o man_n copy_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o inconsiderable_a
300_o l._n be_v as_o a_o penalty_n impose_v upon_o he_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o make_v such_o a_o grant_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o etc._n etc._n instead_o of_o the_o word_n not_o put_v the_o word_n refuse_v to_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o case_n will_v be_v out_o of_o doubt_n beside_o the_o annuity_n to_o be_v grant_v be_v but_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o a_o life_n and_o 300_o l._n in_o money_n be_v more_o than_o the_o value_n of_o it_o so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v a_o sum_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o lieu_n or_o recompense_n of_o it_o but_o must_v be_v take_v for_o a_o penalty_n but_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o dis-junctive_a condition_n than_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o election_n whether_o we_o will_v do_v but_o as_o this_o case_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o negligence_n have_v deprive_v we_o of_o our_o election_n for_o authority_n he_o cite_v gerningham_n &_o ewer_n case_n cr._n eliz._n 396._o &_o 539._o 4_o h._n 7._o fol._n 4._o 5_o co._n 21._o b._n laughter_n case_n &_o warner_n &_o whyte_n case_n resolve_v the_o day_n before_o in_o the_o king_n bench._n there_o be_v a_o rule_n lay_v down_o in_o morecomb_n case_n in_o moor_n report_n 645._o which_o make_v against_o i_o but_o the_o resolution_n of_o that_o case_n be_v law_n and_o there_o need_v no_o such_o rule_n that_o case_n go_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o lamb_n case_n 5_o rep._n when_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n as_o j._n s._n shall_v assess_v j._n s._n be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n the_o obligor_fw-la take_v upon_o he_o that_o j._n s._n shall_v assess_v a_o sum_n in_o certain_a and_o he_o must_v procure_v he_o to_o do_v it_o or_o he_o forfeit_v his_o obligation_n but_o in_o our_o case_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v do_v but_o by_o the_o obligee_n himself_o pemberton_n contra_fw-la he_o argue_v that_o the_o obligor_n election_n be_v not_o take_v away_o for_o though_o no_o deed_n be_v tender_v he_o he_o may_v have_v get_v one_o make_v and_o the_o tender_a of_o that_o will_v have_v discharge_v the_o condition_n of_o his_o bond._n indeed_o this_o will_v put_v he_o to_o charge_n but_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o what_o he_o lay_v out_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n cite_v by_o walmesley_n in_o moor_n 645._o betwixt_o milles_n &_o wood_n 41_o eliz._n &_o gower_n case_n 38_o &_o 39_o eliz._n etc._n etc._n north._n the_o case_n of_o warner_n &_o white_n adjudge_v yesterday_o in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n be_v according_a to_o law_n the_o condition_n there_o be_v that_o j._n s._n shall_v pay_v such_o a_o sum_n upon_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n or_o shall_v appear_v in_o hillary_n term_n after_o in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench._n j._n s._n die_v after_o the_o 25_o day_n of_o dec_n '_o and_o before_o hill_n term_n and_o have_v pay_v nothing_o upon_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n in_o that_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v by_o the_o nonpayment_n and_o the_o other_o part_n be_v become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n but_o i_o think_v that_o if_o the_o first_o part_n of_o a_o condition_n be_v render_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n that_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v bind_v to_o perform_v the_o other_o part_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o obligor_n election_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o obligee_n himself_o and_o i_o see_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o this_o case_n and_o that_o of_o gerningham_n &_o ewer_n in_o cr._n eliz._n if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v single_a to_o make_v such_o assurance_n as_o shall_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o obligee_n their_o concilium_fw-la non_fw-la dedit_fw-la advisamentum_fw-la be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v a_o assurance_n of_o his_o own_o head_n no_o more_o shall_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o when_o the_o condition_n be_v in_o the_o dis-junctive_a to_o save_v his_o bond._n in_o both_o case_n the_o condition_n refer_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o assurance_n and_o it_o must_v be_v make_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n import_n so_o he_o say_v he_o be_v of_o opinion_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n wyndham_n where_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a the_o obligor_fw-la must_v have_v his_o election_n but_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o disjunctive_a till_o such_o time_n as_o there_o be_v a_o request_n make_v to_o seal_v a_o deed_n of_o annuity_n and_o then_o the_o obligor_fw-la will_v have_v a_o election_n either_o to_o execute_v the_o assurance_n or_o to_o pay_v the_o 300_o l._n but_o no_o such_o request_n be_v make_v it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la must_v pay_v the_o 300_o l._n at_o his_o peril_n atkyn_n agree_v with_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o so_o do_v scroggs_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v order_v to_o be_v enter_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n within_o a_o week_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o advowson_n to_o his_o ancestor_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n say_v hic_fw-la in_o cur_n prolat_a '_o but_o indeed_o have_v not_o the_o deed_n to_o show_v sergeant_n baldwin_n bring_v a_o affidavit_fw-la into_o court_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v get_v the_o deéd_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o copy_n thereof_o which_o appear_v in_o a_o inquisition_n find_v temp_n edw._n 6._o cur_n when_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v covenant_n in_o a_o deed_n and_o the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v covenant_n perform_v without_o the_o deed_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v the_o original_a deed_n and_o perhaps_o the_o defendant_n take_v not_o a_o counterpart_n of_o it_o we_o use_v to_o grant_v imparlance_n till_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o upon_o evidence_n if_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o other_o party_n have_v the_o deed_n we_o admit_v copy_n to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n but_o here_o the_o law_n require_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v produce_v you_o have_v your_o remedy_n for_o the_o deed_n at_o law_n we_o can_v alter_v the_o law_n nor_o aught_o to_o grant_v a_o emparlance_n stead_n &_o perryer_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la a_o man_n have_v a_o son_n call_v robert_n robert_n have_v likewise_o a_o son_n call_v robert_n the_o grandfather_n devise_v the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o his_o son_n robert_n and_o his_o heir_n robert_n the_o deviseé_v die_v in_o the_o devisor_n life_n time_n afterward_o the_o devisor_n make_v a_o new_a publication_n of_o the_o same_o will_n and_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v his_o intention_n that_o robert_n the_o grandchild_n shall_v take_v the_o land_n in_o question_n per_fw-la eandem_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la instead_o of_o his_o father_n and_o die_v and_o all_o this_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n upon_o a_o trial_n betwixt_o robert_n the_o grandchild_n and_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n of_o robert_n the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi pemberton_n the_o land_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o this_o will_n the_o devise_n to_o robert_n become_v void_a by_o his_o death_n and_o can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o a_o republication_n a_o publication_n can_v alter_v the_o word_n of_o a_o will_v so_o as_o to_o put_v a_o new_a sense_n upon_o they_o land_n must_v pass_v by_o will_n in_o writing_n robert_n the_o grandson_n be_v not_o within_o this_o will_n in_o writing_n the_o grandfather_n intention_n be_v not_o considerable_a in_o the_o case_n skipwith_n contra_fw-la i_o agree_v the_o case_n between_o brett_n &_o rygden_n in_o the_o commentary_n to_o be_v law_n but_o there_o be_v two_o great_a diversity_n between_o this_o case_n and_o that_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o new_a publication_n 2._o in_o this_o case_n robert_n the_o father_n and_z robert_z the_o son_n be_v cognominous_a he_o cite_v dyer_n 142_o 143._o trevilians_n case_n full_a &_o fuller_n cr._n eliz._n 422._o &_o moor_n 353._o cr_n eliz._n 493._o north_n &_o atkyns_n without_o question_n robert_n the_o grandchild_n shall_v take_v by_o this_o will._n if_o he_o never_o have_v have_v a_o son_n call_v robert_n or_o if_o robert_n the_o son_n have_v be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o will_n the_o grandchild_n will_v then_o without_o dispute_n have_v take_v by_o these_o word_n now_o a_o new_a publication_n be_v equivolent_a to_o a_o new_a writing_n the_o grandchild_n be_v not_o direct_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n but_o they_o be_v applicable_a to_o he_o he_o be_v a_o son_n though_o he_o be_v not_o beget_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o devisor_n himself_o he_o be_v a_o son_n with_o
obligation_n i_o agree_v with_o copping_n versus_fw-la hornar_n and_o bernard_n versus_fw-la king_n that_o where_o a_o umpire_n be_v at_o first_o certain_o name_v and_o appoint_v he_o can_v exercise_v his_o authority_n within_o the_o time_n appoint_v to_o the_o arbitrator_n because_o the_o same_o authority_n can_v be_v give_v to_o and_o continue_v both_o in_o the_o arbitrator_n and_o umpire_n at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o when_o the_o umpire_n be_v name_v and_o choose_v by_o the_o arbitrator_n as_o in_o our_o case_n he_o may_v make_v his_o award_n within_o the_o time_n allow_v to_o the_o arbitrator_n because_o cause_n there_o the_o arbitrator_n by_o their_o own_o action_n viz._n the_o election_n of_o the_o umpire_n determine_v their_o authority_n and_o the_o authority_n ve_v and_o remain_v in_o the_o umpire_n only_o and_o so_o it_o be_v admit_v in_o bernard_n versus_fw-la king_n twisden_n assentibus_fw-la rainsford_n &_o morton_n this_o be_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o condition_n there_o be_v a_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v etc._n etc._n then_o the_o bond_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o further_o that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v release_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v here_o that_o the_o last_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o condition_n i_o be_v at_o the_o bar_n when_o the_o case_n betwixt_o barnard_n and_o king_n be_v speak_v to_o and_o i_o know_v roll_n do_v hold_v and_o deliver_v then_o that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v allege_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v whole_o deny_v and_o desert_v their_o power_n it_o have_v let_v in_o the_o umpire_n so_o as_o that_o he_o may_v account_v within_o the_o time_n allow_v to_o the_o arbitrator_n and_o he_o stand_v upon_o this_o then_o that_o it_o be_v implicit_o allege_v viz._n postquam_fw-la denegassent_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o this_o be_v a_o hard_a opinion_n of_o he_o and_o he_o himself_o report_v his_o own_o judgement_n otherwise_o 1_o ro._n 262._o it_o may_v be_v he_o alter_v his_o opinion_n we_o incline_v that_o the_o award_n in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v naught_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o arbitrator_n be_v not_o determine_v till_o after_o the_o 19_o of_o february_n for_o justice_n croke_n go_v so_o far_o 1_o cr._n 263._o as_o to_o agree_v that_o arbitrator_n may_v nominate_v a_o umpire_n within_o the_o time_n for_o their_o make_v their_o award_n so_o that_o the_o choose_v the_o umpire_n do_v not_o extinguish_v their_o authority_n and_o therefore_o the_o umpire_n can_v not_o make_v a_o award_n upon_o this_o 19_o of_o february_n it_o be_v true_a the_o arbitrator_n may_v choose_v he_o upon_o that_o day_n or_o before_o but_o yet_o still_o they_o may_v have_v make_v a_o award_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o adjournatur_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la episcopum_fw-la worce_v '_o jervason_n &_o hinkley_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n see_v the_o case_n put_v at_o large_a in_o vaughan_n report_n the_o argument_n of_o justice_n wild_n archer_n and_o tyrrel_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o chief_a justice_n argument_n be_v here_o omit_v because_o publish_v at_o large_a in_o his_o own_o report_n justice_n wild._n i_o think_v the_o king_n can_v take_v the_o traverse_n in_o this_o case_n and_o this_o will_v appear_v by_o look_v upon_o the_o old_a book_n which_o be_v not_o well_o consider_v by_o those_o who_o do_v reply_v 13_o h._n 7._o 13._o 14._o pl._n 18._o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n may_v choose_v either_o to_o maintain_v his_o own_o title_n or_o traverse_v the_o title_n of_o the_o party_n who_o sue_v he_o by_o petition_n so_o 13_o e._n 4._o 8._o pl._n 1._o it_o be_v say_v when_o one_o traverse_n a_o office_n the_o king_n may_v either_o maintain_v the_o office_n or_o traverse_v the_o title_n show_v for_o the_o party_n because_o no_o man_n shall_v recover_v land_n against_o the_o king_n without_o have_v a_o title_n but_o there_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o king_n join_v issue_n upon_o his_o own_o title_n he_o can_v change_v issue_n and_o traverse_v the_o title_n show_v for_o the_o party_n now_o here_o be_v the_o allegation_n of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o advowson_n be_v in_o gross_a and_o the_o defendant_n deny_v it_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o join_v a_o issue_n which_o can_v be_v recede_v from_o but_o the_o reason_n why_o in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n may_v wave_v the_o traverse_v tender_v to_o his_o title_n and_o traverse_v the_o title_n show_v for_o the_o party_n be_v because_o the_o office_n put_v the_o king_n in_o actual_a possession_n for_o where_o the_o king_n be_v in_o by_o record_n or_o possession_n for_o possession_n be_v enough_o the_o party_n must_v make_v a_o title_n if_o he_o will_v recover_v against_o the_o king_n keil_n 192._o pl._n 3._o savage_n case_n it_o be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n that_o whereas_o the_o turn_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n use_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o worcester_n he_o be_v sheriff_n for_o life_n hold_v it_o at_o pedyl_n and_o streight_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la de_fw-la magna_fw-la charta_fw-la upon_o a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la upon_o a_o information_n hereupon_o for_o forfeit_v the_o office_n he_o plead_v that_o time_n out_o mind_n etc._n etc._n it_o use_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o pedyl_n etc._n etc._n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o it_o use_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o wâ—â—â—ester_n resolve_v that_o the_o king_n may_v maintain_v the_o inquisition_n that_o it_o use_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o worcester_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o it_o use_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o pedyl_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o forfeiture_n by_o a_o record_n the_o difference_n be_v where_o the_o king_n be_v actor_n as_o here_o he_o be_v be_v out_o of_o possession_n he_o must_v make_v a_o title_n and_o prove_v it_o but_o where_o the_o party_n be_v actor_n he_o can_v fix_v upon_o his_o own_o title_n and_o force_v the_o king_n to_o make_v good_a his_o own_o title_n 34_o h._n 8._o br._n prerog_n 116._o whorewood_n case_n be_v full_a in_o point_n in_o a_o information_n tam_fw-la quam_fw-la if_o the_o defendant_n traverse_v the_o king_n can_v wave_v the_o issue_n so_o tender_v one_o reason_n indeed_o give_v be_v because_o the_o king_n be_v not_o sole_a party_n but_o the_o chief_a reason_n be_v because_o the_o king_n be_v not_o entitle_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n for_o say_v the_o book_n there_o be_v no_o office_n find_v before_o the_o information_n but_o upon_o a_o traverse_n of_o a_o office_n &_o hujusmodi_fw-la say_v the_o book_n the_o king_n may_v do_v it_o because_o he_o be_v entitle_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n therefore_o in_o our_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o wave_v the_o issue_n tender_v etc._n etc._n and_o fly_v upon_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o defendant_n title_n archer_n accordant_a it_o must_v be_v admit_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n must_v make_v a_o title_n because_o by_o present_v of_o tim._n white_a and_o also_o of_o hinkley_n the_o defendant_n the_o which_o be_v nine_o year_n since_o he_o be_v put_v to_o his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n i_o do_v not_o say_v of_o the_o inheritance_n though_o that_o have_v be_v a_o question_n in_o the_o old_a book_n v._o 2._o cr._n 53._o but_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o inheritance_n can_v be_v gain_v or_o devest_v out_o of_o the_o king_n by_o any_o usurpation_n 2_o cr._n 123._o 3_o cr._n 241._o &_o 519._o and_o green_n 6_o co._n 30._o a._n but_o that_o he_o may_v grant_v away_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o advowsons_n still_o etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v and_o agree_v by_o all_o those_o book_n and_o boswell_n case_n 6_o co._n 49_o 50._o that_o in_o such_o case_n he_o must_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la to_o recover_v the_o presentation_n for_o he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o that_o for_o as_o my_o lord_n hob._n 322._o observe_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o thing_n whereupon_o usurpation_n work_v more_o violent_o than_o upon_o other_o possession_n now_o he_o that_o be_v thus_o out_o of_o possession_n and_o put_v to_o his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la must_v always_o make_v a_o title_n to_o himself_o in_o the_o declaration_n hob._n 102._o and_o this_o the_o defendant_n can_v counterplead_v but_o by_o convey_v a_o title_n to_o himself_o and_o so_o avoid_v the_o plaintiff_n allege_v title_n by_o traverse_n or_o confess_v and_o avoid_v hob_n 163._o now_o here_o the_o defendant_n have_v do_v what_o he_o can_v do_v he_o have_v traverse_v the_o king_n title_n why_o then_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d king_n depart_v from_o his_o own_o title_n and_o fly_v upon_o the_o defectâ—â—â—_n title_n of_o the_o defendant_n no._n actori_fw-la incumbit_fw-la onus_fw-la he_o must_v recover_v by_o his_o own_o strength_n not_o by_o the_o defendant_n weakness_n the_o defendant_n by_o traverse_v the_o king_n
husband_n as_o those_o person_n shall_v approve_v and_o this_o marriage_n be_v so_o approve_a i_o rely_v upon_o this_o matter_n but_o especial_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o notice_n sergeant_n ellis_n there_o be_v a_o case_n of_o a_o proviso_n not_o to_o marry_v but_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o certain_a person_n first_o have_v in_o writing_n consent_n be_v have_v but_o not_o in_o writing_n and_o yet_o you_o rule_v it_o good_a have_v this_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n as_o it_o be_v in_o fact_n the_o law_n will_v have_v help_v she_o if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v in_o she_o there_o may_v have_v be_v some_o reason_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v 〈◊〉_d take_v notice_n how_o it_o come_v to_o she_o and_o of_o the_o limitation_n etc._n etc._n have_v the_o earl_n be_v alive_a and_o consent_v to_o the_o marriage_n after_o it_o be_v solemnize_v he_o will_v have_v continue_v his_o affection_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v have_v the_o estate_n still_o why_o now_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o countess_n be_v as_o much_o as_o his_o consent_n he_o have_v tranfer_v his_o consent_n to_o they_o this_o be_v a_o ratihabitio_fw-la you_o can_v have_v a_o case_n of_o more_o circumstance_n of_o equity_n 1._o a_o infant_n 2._o no_o notice_n 3._o consent_v after_o 4._o their_o declaration_n that_o they_o think_v my_o lord_n mean_v it_o in_o terrorem_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o if_o two_o of_o the_o trusteé_v have_v die_v shall_v she_o never_o have_v marry_v sure_o you_o will_v have_v relieve_v she_o sergeant_n baldwin_n here_o be_v as_o full_a a_o consent_n to_o the_o marriage_n as_o can_v well_o be_v in_o this_o case_n for_o since_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o earl_n consent_v before_o the_o marriage_n it_o have_v be_v the_o strange_a and_o unexpectede_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v go_v about_o to_o have_v ask_v it_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o such_o a_o forfeiture_n and_o why_o shall_v a_o man_n that_o be_v name_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n in_o case_n of_o a_o personal_a legacy_n this_o be_v a_o void_a proviso_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o i_o have_v inform_v myself_o of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n with_o they_o matrimonium_fw-la esse_fw-la liberum_fw-la this_o amount_n to_o as_o much_o as_o the_o condition_n that_o the_o person_n shall_v not_o marry_v at_o all_o for_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o trustée_v power_n they_o may_v propose_v the_o unagreeabl_a person_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v a_o most_o unreasonable_a power_n and_o not_o to_o be_v favour_v sir_n thomas_n grimes_n settle_v his_o land_n so_o that_o his_o son_n shall_v pay_v portion_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o he_o demise_v the_o land_n over_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v relieveable_a if_o i_o limit_v that_o my_o daughter_n shall_v marry_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o two_o etc._n etc._n if_o each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o design_n for_o a_o different_a friend_n if_o you_o will_v not_o relieve_v she_o can_v never_o marry_v be_v it_o not_o more_o probable_a that_o if_o the_o earl_n have_v live_v he_o will_v rather_o have_v give_v she_o a_o maintenance_n than_o have_v conclude_v she_o under_o perpetual_a misfortune_n and_o disherison_n keeling_n chief_a justice_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o a_o averment_n or_o proof_n can_v be_v receive_v to_o make_v out_o a_o man_n intention_n against_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will._n 345._o 4_o co._n 4._o a._n 5_o co._n 68_o plo._n 345._o in_o vernon_n case_n though_o it_o be_v a_o case_n of_o as_o much_o equity_n as_o can_v be_v it_o be_v deny_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o so_o in_o my_o lord_n cheney_n case_n here_o be_v a_o case_n of_o sir_n thomas_n hatton_n somewhat_o like_o this_o case_n wherein_o no_o relief_n can_v be_v have_v vaughan_z chief_z justice_z i_o wonder_v to_o hear_v of_o cite_v of_o precedent_n in_o matter_n of_o equity_n for_o if_o there_o be_v equity_n in_o a_o case_n that_o equity_n be_v a_o universal_a truth_n 216._o vi._n 1_o in._n 216._o and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o precedent_n in_o it_o so_o that_o in_o any_o precedent_n that_o can_v be_v produce_v if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o case_n the_o reason_n and_o equity_n be_v the_o same_o in_o itself_o and_o if_o the_o precedent_n be_v not_o the_o same_o case_n with_o this_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v cite_v be_v not_o to_o that_o purpose_n bridgman_n lord-keeper_n certain_o precedent_n be_v very_o necessary_a and_o useful_a to_o we_o for_o in_o they_o we_o may_v find_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o equity_n to_o guide_v we_o and_o beside_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o who_o make_v they_o be_v much_o to_o be_v regard_v we_o shall_v suppose_v they_o do_v it_o upon_o great_a consideration_n and_o weigh_v of_o the_o matter_n and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o strange_a and_o very_a ill_n if_o we_o shall_v disturb_v and_o set_v aside_o what_o have_v be_v the_o course_n for_o a_o long_a series_n of_o time_n and_o age_n thereupon_o it_o be_v order_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v attend_v with_o precedent_n and_o then_o they_o say_v they_o will_v give_v their_o opinion_n three_o week_n after_o they_o come_v into_o chancery_n again_o and_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n seriatim_o in_o this_o manner_n viz._n hale_o chief_a baron_n the_o general_a question_n be_v whether_o this_o decree_n shall_v pass_v i_o shall_v divide_v what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v into_o these_o three_o question_n or_o particular_n first_o i_o shall_v consider_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n or_o limitation_n or_o conditional_a limitation_n for_o so_o i_o have_v rather_o call_v it_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n to_o determine_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o limitation_n to_o let_v in_o the_o defendant_n i_o think_v it_o be_v good_a both_o in_o law_n and_o equity_n and_o my_o reason_n be_v first_o because_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a condition_n to_o the_o land_n and_o not_o against_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o she_o be_v not_o thereby_o bind_v from_o marriage_n second_o it_o oblige_v she_o to_o no_o more_o than_o her_o duty_n she_o have_v no_o mother_n and_o in_o case_n of_o marriage_n she_o ought_v to_o make_v application_n to_o her_o grandmother_n who_o be_v in_o loco_fw-la parentis_fw-la and_o since_o the_o estate_n move_v from_o the_o grandfather_n she_o be_v mistress_n of_o the_o disposition_n and_o manner_n of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a by_o the_o civil_a ecclesiastical_a law_n regular_o such_o a_o condition_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o question_n be_v of_o a_o legacy_n there_o may_v be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o question_v the_o validity_n of_o it_o because_o in_o those_o court_n wherein_o legacy_n be_v proper_o handle_v it_o will_v have_v be_v void_a but_o this_o be_v a_o case_n of_o land_n devise_n indeed_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o not_o to_o be_v avoid_v in_o itself_o second_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o limitation_n over_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o there_o be_v relief_n against_o it_o in_o equity_n admit_v it_o be_v a_o wilful_a breach_n i_o think_v there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o i_o differ_v from_o the_o reason_n press_v at_o the_o bar_n as_o first_o that_o it_o be_v a_o devise_n by_o will_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o do_v not_o stick_v with_o i_o for_o if_o there_o may_v not_o be_v a_o relief_n against_o a_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n in_o a_o will_n there_o will_v be_v a_o great_a shatter_v and_o confusion_n in_o man_n estate_n and_o some_o of_o those_o settle_v by_o great_a advice_n and_o there_o have_v be_v precedent_n of_o relief_n in_o such_o case_n 2_o car._n fitz_n versus_fw-la seymour_n and_o 10_o car._n salmon_n versus_fw-la bernard_n second_o it_o have_v be_v urge_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o relief_n because_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n over_o but_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o go_v upon_o neither_o there_o have_v be_v many_o relief_n in_o such_o case_n i_o will_v decline_v the_o latitude_n of_o the_o objection_n for_o that_o will_v go_v a_o great_a deal_n further_o than_o we_o be_v aware_a but_o yet_o i_o think_v there_o aught_o to_o be_v no_o relief_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o payment_n of_o money_n because_o there_o the_o party_n may_v be_v answer_v his_o debt_n with_o damage_n at_o another_o day_n and_o so_o may_v be_v full_o satisfy_v of_o all_o that_o be_v intend_v he_o but_o here_o my_o first_o reason_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n to_o contain_v the_o party_n in_o that_o due_a obedience_n which_o law_n and_o nature_n require_v 2_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a settlement_n to_o the_o grandaughter_n in_o
legacy_n and_o that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v pay_v almost_o all_o and_o fail_v in_o one_o or_o so_o there_o may_v be_v good_a cause_n of_o relief_n because_o he_o have_v pay_v much_o and_o be_v somewhat_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o purchasor_n this_o be_v not_o like_o a_o legacy_n this_o be_v upon_o the_o statute_n where_o it_o be_v say_v a_o man_n may_v devise_v at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n i.e._n absolute_o upon_o condition_n upon_o limitation_n or_o any_o way_n that_o the_o law_n warrant_v suppose_v there_o have_v be_v a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n dispose_v as_o the_o earl_n have_v do_v in_o this_o case_n can_v there_o be_v any_o colour_n in_o equity_n to_o alter_v or_o vary_v this_o law_n and_o here_o it_o be_v equal_o as_o conclude_v as_o that_o since_o the_o statute_n give_v a_o man_n power_n to_o dispose_v as_o express_o and_o otherwise_o equity_n will_v alter_v and_o dispose_v of_o all_o property_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o come_v in_o question_n but_o let_v notice_n or_o consent_n etc._n etc._n be_v requisite_a or_o not_o it_o be_v triable_a at_o law_n but_o i_o stand_v upon_o this_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o relief_n in_o equity_n it_o be_v insist_v that_o her_o grandmother_n give_v a_o kind_n of_o consent_n but_o i_o take_v that_o for_o nothing_o for_o though_o the_o grandmother_n will_v not_o have_v offer_v or_o propose_v a_o marriage_n yet_o she_o ought_v not_o to_o marry_v without_o her_o consent_n nor_o be_v the_o lord_n post-consent_n any_o thing_n for_o consent_n can_v be_v have_v for_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v otherwise_o as_o a_o man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o consent_v to_o his_o stature_n or_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o hair_n etc._n etc._n a_o man_n may_v know_v of_o what_o opinion_n he_o be_v or_o be_v but_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o know_v of_o what_o opinion_n he_o will_v have_v be_v in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o action_n which_o he_o never_o try_v i_o conclude_v the_o plaintiff_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v relief_n in_o equity_n but_o if_o any_o matter_n in_o law_n will_v help_v they_o they_o be_v not_o exclude_v from_o it_o keling_n chief_a justice_n i_o think_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o relief_n in_o this_o case_n i_o have_v consider_v it_o as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v and_o i_o think_v nothing_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o be_v observe_v then_o thief_n customary_a rule_n for_o child_n they_o be_v very_o good_a restraint_n for_o child_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v good_a here_o to_o encourage_v obedience_n and_o discourage_v those_o who_o will_v make_v a_o prey_n of_o they_o and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o hope_v for_o man_n to_o hasten_v their_o fortune_n by_o this_o mean_n there_o will_v be_v few_o adventure_n of_o this_o nature_n i_o have_v look_v upon_o the_o precedent_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o find_v they_o come_v not_o to_o this_o case_n except_o only_o one_o and_o that_o be_v but_o seven_o year_n old_a and_o the_o other_o be_v for_o money_n for_o which_o there_o be_v reason_n because_o the_o party_n may_v be_v substantial_o relieve_v and_o satisfy_v otherways_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o limitation_n over_o there_o may_v be_v some_o reason_n why_o it_o may_v be_v intent_a that_o it_o be_v only_o in_o terrorem_fw-la i_o do_v not_o think_v all_o case_n upon_o will_n be_v irremediable_a here_o because_o of_o the_o statute_n if_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v in_o a_o circumstance_n only_o as_o in_o the_o case_n where_o the_o consent_n be_v give_v but_o not_o in_o writing_n as_o it_o ought_v it_o may_v be_v relieve_v for_o that_o be_v a_o caution_n to_o the_o consentor_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o give_v consent_n before_o stranger_n and_o trust_v to_o the_o swear_n of_o a_o parol-consent_n i_o never_o yet_o see_v any_o devise_n oblige_v to_o have_v any_o such_o consent_n after_o the_o party_n age_n of_o 21_o year_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a hardship_n in_o it_o and_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o ill_a design_n in_o those_o who_o have_v the_o trust_n and_o power_n to_o consent_v in_o withhold_a their_o consent_n it_o may_v be_v relieve_v here_o i_o think_v none_o will_v make_v a_o decree_n that_o if_o she_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o same_o but_o equity_n can_v never_o go_v against_o the_o substantial_a part_n of_o a_o conveyance_n or_o will_n but_o that_o must_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o party_n agreement_n or_o appointment_n equity_n ought_v to_o arise_v upon_o some_o collateral_a or_o accidental_a emergent_a it_o be_v not_o in_o terrorem_fw-la indeed_o without_o a_o penalty_n there_o can_v be_v no_o collateral_a averment_n be_v a_o infant_n be_v nothing_o for_o this_o be_v only_o a_o provision_n while_o she_o be_v a_o infant_n beside_o the_o case_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o double_a value_n be_v a_o very_a good_a instance_n for_o the_o notice_n if_o she_o have_v notice_n of_o this_o will_n yet_o they_o that_o come_v to_o steal_v she_o know_v it_o not_o for_o they_o do_v not_o come_v to_o take_v a_o shear_a sheep_n and_o therefore_o no_o relief_n be_v deserve_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o honesty_n and_o conscience_n those_o bond_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v strict_a i_o confess_v i_o will_v not_o have_v the_o plaintiff_n tempt_v to_o a_o further_a suit_n but_o indeed_o in_o say_v that_o i_o go_v further_o than_o i_o need_v bridgeman_n lord_n keeper_n if_o i_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n yet_o i_o will_v be_v bind_v by_o my_o lord_n for_o i_o do_v not_o send_v for_o they_o not_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o they_o but_o i_o be_v of_o their_o opinion_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o i_o be_o glad_a now_o that_o we_o be_v deliver_v from_o a_o common_a error_n and_o that_o man_n may_v make_v such_o provision_n as_o may_v bind_v their_o child_n but_o to_o justify_v the_o decree_n a_o little_a 1_o here_o be_v 5000_o l._n appoint_v to_o george_n porter_n so_o that_o the_o ample_a provision_n be_v make_v for_o he_o and_o it_o may_v the_o rather_o be_v intend_v that_o this_o estate_n be_v whole_o design_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 2_o here_o be_v a_o post-consent_n and_o those_o person_n be_v in_o loco_fw-la parentum_fw-la now_o if_o the_o earl_n have_v as_o possible_o he_o may_v have_v thus_o pardon_v and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o marriage_n he_o will_v probable_o have_v give_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o estate_n and_o that_o be_v a_o reason_n to_o induce_v we_o to_o the_o same_o for_o i_o think_v it_o clear_a that_o a_o estate_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o same_o relief_n regulation_n etc._n etc._n as_o any_o other_o estate_n a_o estate_n tail_n though_o that_o be_v by_o statute_n yet_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v cut_v off_o etc._n etc._n if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o time_n limit_v then_o there_o have_v be_v more_o reason_n to_o bind_v she_o up_o to_o have_v consent_n but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o restraint_n put_v in_o these_o case_n that_o of_o the_o double_a forfeiture_n be_v true_o and_o well_o observe_v where_o no_o body_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v notice_n it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v but_o beside_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n for_o that_o may_v have_v make_v a_o great_a difference_n this_o i_o think_v not_o to_o say_v upon_o the_o whole_a i_o be_o of_o my_o opinion_n with_o my_o lord_n and_o i_o be_o glad_a i_o have_v their_o assistance_n let_v the_o bill_n be_v dismiss_v finis_fw-la a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o the_o forego_n report_n a._n abatement_n a_o plea_n may_v be_v good_a in_o abatement_n though_o it_o contain_v also_o matter_n that_o go_v in_o bar_n 214_o accord_n accord_v with_o satisfaction_n 69_o account_n pray_v that_o the_o court_n will_v give_v further_a day_n for_o give_v in_o the_o account_n 42_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o plea_n before_o auditor_n 65_o action_n for_o word_n word_n speak_v of_o a_o watchmaker_n 19_o of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n 22_o 23_o you_o be_v a_o pimp_n and_o a_o bawd_n and_o fetch_v young_a gentlewoman_n to_o young_a gentleman_n 31_o 32_o action_n for_o word_n speak_v of_o a_o attorney_n 172_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o sue_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o placito_fw-la debiti_fw-la for_o 600_o li._n and_o affirm_v that_o he_o owe_v he_o 600_o li._n whereby_o he_o be_v hold_v to_o extraordinary_a bail_n 4_o action_n upon_o a_o promise_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n mitteret_fw-la prosequi_fw-la such_o a_o suit_n etc._n etc._n hold_v good_a 43_o for_o a_o false_a return_n v._o tit._n return_v for_o a_o libel_n v._o libel_n v._o market_n against_o a_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n for_o keep_v good_n so_o negligent_o that_o they_o be_v steal_v away_o whilst_o the_o ship_n