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justice_n chief_a law_n sergeant_n 2,698 5 10.7632 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29389 Reports of that grave and learned judge, Sir John Bridgman, knight, serjeant at law, sometime chief justice of Chester to which are added two exact tables, the one of the cases, and the other of the principal matters therein contained. Bridgman, John, Sir.; J. H.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1659 (1659) Wing B4487; ESTC R19935 180,571 158

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report_n of_o that_o grave_a and_o learned_a judge_n sir_n john_n bridgman_n knight_n sergeant_n at_o law_n sometime_o chief_z justice_z of_o chester_n to_o which_o be_v add_v two_o exact_a table_n the_o one_o of_o the_o case_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a matter_n therein_o contain_v london_n print_v by_o tho._n roycroft_n for_o h._n twyford_n tho._n dring_n and_o jo._n place_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o their_o shop_n in_o vine_n court_n middle_a temple_n the_o george_n in_o fleetstreet_n and_o at_o furnivals_n inn_n gate_n in_o holborn_n 1659._o to_o the_o student_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n gentleman_n these_o ensue_a report_n be_v bring_v to_o i_o in_o manuscript_n in_o the_o peculiar_a dialect_n of_o our_o common_a law_n i_o discover_v the_o same_o to_o be_v the_o handwriting_n of_o that_o late_a judicious_a and_o honourable_a person_n sir_n john_n bridgman_n knight_n decease_a sergeant_n at_o law_n heretofore_o chief_a justice_n of_o chester_n the_o memory_n of_o who_o great_a learning_n and_o profoundness_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n still_o live_v although_o himself_o be_v dead_a and_o thereupon_o bestow_v some_o pain_n in_o the_o perusal_n thereof_o wherein_o i_o find_v many_o thing_n in_o my_o weak_a apprehension_n worthy_a of_o observation_n which_o induce_v i_o to_o encourage_v the_o translation_n thereof_o into_o our_o native_a idiom_n the_o language_n enjoin_v by_o the_o present_a authority_n only_o to_o be_v use_v in_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n whereby_o the_o same_o may_v become_v of_o public_a use_n if_o any_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o author_n character_n shall_v doubt_v the_o credit_n of_o this_o copy_n they_o may_v have_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o original_a the_o better_a to_o satisfy_v themselves_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o stationer_n the_o case_n be_v not_o place_v in_o time_n as_o the_o same_o be_v adjudge_v but_o print_v in_o that_o order_n as_o they_o be_v find_v 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j._n h._n middle_a temple_n 5_o nou._n 1658._o the_o name_n of_o the_o case_n a_o allens_n case_n 13_o jac._n 39_o ashfields_n case_n 14_o jac._n 99_o adam_n case_n 15_o jac._n 107_o agard_n case_n 15_o jac._n 130_o b_o basset_n case_n 8_o bishop_n of_o chichesters_n case_n 1_o car._n 29_o c_o crocker_n case_n 27_o cooper_n case_n 60_o crawleys_n case_n 13_o jac._n 64_o d_o dawtrees_n case_n 18_o jac._n 4_o davison_n case_n 5_o e_z evans_z case_n 16_o jac._n 118_o f_o frosset_n case_n 14_o jac._n 49_o g_o garths_n case_n 22_o gouge_n case_n 12_o jac._n 52_o h_n harris_n and_o lewess_n case_n 56_o holland_n case_n 69_o k_o the_o king_n against_o sir_n john_n byron_n 23_o the_o king_n &_o allen_n against_o newton_n 15_o jac._n 113_o the_o king_n &_o parker_n against_o webb_n 14_o jac._n 120_o l_o loyds_n case_n 56_o lightfoot_n case_n 14_o jac._n 88_o lees_n case_n 15_o jac._n 116_o lingens_n case_n 15_o jac._n 128_o m_o moores_n case_n 6_o meskin_n case_n 16_o mill_n case_n 63_o mason_n case_n 14_o jac._n 87_o mandes_n case_n 13_o jac._n 92_o mitten_n case_n 123_o muschamp_n and_o lock_n against_o blewit_n samson_n and_o jenny_n etc._n etc._n 132_o n_o norris_n case_n 13_o jac._n 47_o newshams_n case_n 14_o jac._n 100_o p_o pet_n case_n 17_o jac._n foe_o 1_o ponesleys_n case_n 18_o jac._n 12_o periman_n case_n 14_o sir_n thomas_z palmer_n case_n 11_o jac._n 46_o pensons_n case_n 66_o parker_n case_n 14_o jac._n 89_o perryns_n case_n 12_o jac._n 90_o r_n robinson_n case_n 13_o jac._n 79_o robinson_n against_o greves_n 12_o jac._n 81_o s_n samborn_v case_n 19_o jac._n 9_o smalmans_n case_n 13_o jac._n 42_o smith_n for_o the_o king_n against_o boynton_n 13_o jac._n 48_o smith_n case_n 13_o jac._n 59_o standish_v case_n 14_o jac._n 103_o southerns_n case_n 13_o jac._n 125_o t_n townleys_n case_n 35_o u_o vanlores_n case_n 14_o jac._n 58_o w_n whitton_n case_n 32_o weal_n case_n 14_o jac._n 60_o web_n case_n 13_o jac._n 84_o webb_n and_o luck_v case_n 14_o jac._n 110_o 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good_a fee-simple_n to_o the_o young_a son_n yet_o when_o the_o devisor_n go_v and_o declare_v further_a and_o devise_v that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n this_o last_o limitation_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n do_v restrain_v the_o generality_n of_o these_o word_n his_o heir_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o young_a son_n only_o so_o that_o the_o last_o devise_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n do_v declare_v and_o exemplify_v wh●t_o kind_a of_o heir_n the_o devisor_n intend_v in_o the_o first_o devise_n to_o the_o young_a son_n and_o in_o the_o 5_o h._n 6._o and_o the_o 5._o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o r._n and_o k._n his_o wife_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v r._n if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v r._n and_o k._n his_o wife_n issue_v shall_v die_v and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a estate_n in_o tail_n and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v by_o hall_n that_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o et_fw-la si_fw-la contingit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la obire_fw-la sine_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la this_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n in_o tail_n and_o in_o the_o 19_o h._n 6._o 74._o by_o vampage_n if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o then_o after_o i_o say_v quod_fw-la si_fw-la contingat_fw-la that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o another_o in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n intend_v by_o the_o si_fw-mi contingat_fw-la that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o estate-tail_n and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 14._o land_n be_v give_v to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o
any_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n parcel_n of_o their_o bishopric_n or_o any_o charge_n or_o encumbrance_n out_o of_o the_o same_o or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n in_o their_o disposition_n to_o bind_v their_o successor_n except_o only_a lease_n for_o 21_o year_n or_o three_o life_n of_o such_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n which_o have_v be_v usual_o demise_v or_o whereupon_o the_o usual_a rent_n have_v be_v reserve_v according_a to_o the_o say_v act._n and_o although_o such_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o such_o land_n usual_o demise_v reserve_v the_o usual_a rent_n according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n yet_o unless_o all_o the_o limitation_n prescribe_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o of_o hen._n 8._o be_v not_o pursue_v as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o all_o in_o possession_n or_o that_o the_o old_a lease_n be_v not_o expire_v or_o surrender_v within_o one_o year_n which_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o first_o of_o eliz._n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o fox_n case_n than_o such_o lease_n will_v not_o bind_v the_o successor_n unless_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o such_o construction_n as_o aforesaid_a have_v be_v make_v to_o disable_v a_o bishop_n to_o make_v any_o estate_n except_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n or_o for_o three_o life_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a as_o concern_v the_o bind_n of_o the_o successor_n as_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n by_o a_o bishop_n to_o another_o although_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o elizabeth_n to_o bind_v the_o successor_n as_o it_o have_v often_o be_v judge_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v such_o a_o hereditament_n whereon_o no_o rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v for_o all_o in_o the_o statute_n that_o be_v not_o permit_v in_o the_o exception_n be_v restrain_v as_o to_o the_o successor_n by_o the_o general_a purview_n of_o the_o say_a act_n but_o yet_o such_o grant_n will_v bind_v the_o bishop_n himself_o although_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a against_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n for_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a act_n do_v intend_v not_o only_o the_o advancement_n of_o religion_n but_o also_o increase_v of_o good_a hospitality_n and_o avoid_v dilapidation_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o successor_n if_o the_o act_n of_o his_o predecessor_n shall_v bind_v he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o remedy_n and_o therefore_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o act_n do_v rather_o regard_v the_o successor_n and_o these_o word_n in_o the_o act_n viz._n parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n or_o unite_v belonging_z or_o appertain_v to_o the_o say_a archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n may_v be_v very_o apt_o construe_v that_o the_o gift_n of_o this_o office_n and_o all_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n that_o be_v belong_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n for_o although_o the_o bishop_n can_v exercise_v this_o office_n himself_o yet_o have_v he_o a_o inheritance_n in_o the_o gift_n and_o dispose_n thereof_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o cook_n 8_o rep._n earl_n of_o rutland_n case_n and_o these_o word_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n shall_v be_v expound_v for_o concern_v the_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o bishop_n upon_o a_o title_n of_o prescription_n or_o otherwise_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o upon_o verdict_n or_o confession_n this_o be_v restrain_v by_o this_o act_n because_o the_o bishop_n be_v charge_v with_o this_o annuity_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o therefore_o the_o successor_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o arrear_n incur_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o predecessor_n 21_o h._n 7._o 4._o 48_o ed._n 3.26_o 33_o h._n 6._o 44._o and_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o annuity_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o bishopric_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o 10_o h._n 6._o 10._o and_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 10._o but_o because_o this_o do_v concern_v the_o bishopric_n and_o do_v tend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o revenue_n and_o the_o impoverish_n of_o the_o revenue_n this_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o the_o first_o of_o eliz._n and_o therefore_o to_o answer_v to_o the_o objection_n wherefore_o such_o a_o office_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o one_o sole_o i_o answer_v and_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v to_o by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o if_o the_o office_n be_v ancient_a and_o necessary_a the_o grant_v thereof_o with_o the_o ancient_a fee_n be_v no_o diminution_n of_o the_o revenue_n or_o dispoverish_v the_o successor_n and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n such_o grant_n be_v exempt_v out_o of_o the_o general_a restraint_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o elizabeth_n for_o as_o bracton_n say_v illud_fw-la quod_fw-la alius_fw-la licitum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la necessitas_fw-la facit_fw-la licitum_fw-la &_o necessitas_fw-la inducit_fw-la privilegium_fw-la quod_fw-la jure_fw-la privatur_fw-la and_o if_o bishop_n have_v not_o power_n to_o grant_v such_o office_n of_o service_n and_o necessity_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n but_o that_o their_o estate_n shall_v depend_v on_o incertainty_n as_o on_o the_o death_n or_o transmutation_n of_o the_o bishop_n than_o no_o able_a or_o sufficient_a person_n will_v be_v willing_a to_o serve_v they_o in_o such_o office_n or_o at_o least_o will_v not_o discharge_v their_o office_n with_o any_o cheerfulness_n or_o alacrity_n if_o they_o may_v not_o have_v such_o estate_n in_o certain_a for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n as_o their_o predecessor_n have_v but_o when_o a_o ancient_a office_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n to_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o two_o and_o therefore_o such_o grant_n be_v not_o exempt_v out_o of_o the_o general_a restraint_n of_o the_o statute_n no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o bishop_n shall_v grant_v a_o office_n with_o the_o ancient_a fee_n to_o one_o and_o then_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o this_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n and_o if_o the_o bishop_n may_v grant_v such_o office_n to_o two_o he_o may_v grant_v they_o without_o any_o limitation_n of_o life_n and_o by_o consequence_n ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la and_o so_o if_o he_o may_v grant_v a_o reversion_n to_o one_o so_o he_o may_v to_o other_o also_o without_o any_o limitation_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v grant_v they_o in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n which_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o say_v act._n and_o of_o such_o opinion_n be_v popham_n chief_a justice_n michaelm_n 44_o &_o 45_o eliz._n in_o stumbler_n case_n and_o dyer_n 23_o eliz._n 370._o where_o horn_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n do_v grant_v to_o dr._n dale_n during_o his_o life_n a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o waltham_n pro_fw-la concilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la the_o bishop_n die_v and_o because_o the_o rent_n be_v arrear_n dr._n dale_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o arrear_n incur_v in_o his_o life_n against_o the_o executor_n in_o which_o two_o point_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o void_a against_o the_o bishop_n himself_o the_o other_o that_o although_o the_o rent_n be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n and_o not_o parcel_n this_o be_v void_a by_o his_o death_n and_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n rot._n 346._o in_o this_o court_n the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n do_v grant_n to_o george_n boulton_n a_o annuity_n of_o five_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la pro_fw-la concilio_fw-la impenso_fw-la &_o impendendo_fw-la which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o then_o the_o bishop_n die_v and_o boulton_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n against_o the_o successor_n and_o in_o his_o count_n do_v aver_v that_o the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n have_v grant_v reasonable_a fee_n but_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o this_o fee_fw-mi have_v be_v grant_v before_o and_o do_v aver_v that_o he_o be_v homo_fw-la consiliarius_fw-la &_o in_o lege_fw-la peritus_fw-la and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o there_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o although_o the_o say_a bishopric_n be_v found_v but_o of_o late_a time_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n the_o eight_o yet_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o office_n of_o necessity_n to_o one_o in_o possession_n with_o reasonable_a fee_n the_o reasonableness_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n wherein_o the_o same_o do_v depend_v be_v good_a and_o be_v restrain_v out_o of_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o say_v act._n and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o avowant_n have_v aver_v this_o office_n to_o be_v a_o ancient_a office_n and_o which_o have_v
portion_n not_o pay_v then_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o say_v susan_n the_o say_v 400_o l._n within_o six_o week_n after_o the_o say_v first_o of_o may_n to_o such_o person_n to_o who_o the_o say_a elizabeth_n by_o the_o say_v will_v aught_o to_o pay_v the_o same_o and_o shall_v procure_v good_a and_o sufficient_a discharge_n to_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n of_o and_o from_o all_o person_n to_o who_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v due_a that_o then_o all_o the_o say_a obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o defendant_n cancel_v and_o make_v void_a and_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n do_v covenant_n that_o until_o manifest_a default_n be_v make_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n shall_v be_v thereof_o damnify_v and_o upon_o reasonable_a request_n no_o satisfaction_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o she_o she_o will_v not_o take_v any_o advantage_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a obligation_n nor_o will_v prosecute_v any_o suit_n against_o the_o defendant_n or_o any_o other_o bind_v in_o the_o say_a obligation_n and_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nor_o any_o of_o they_o be_v not_o damnify_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a obligation_n in_o the_o declaration_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_v other_o obligation_n and_o do_v aver_v the_o say_a obligation_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o say_a obligation_n of_o 120_o l._n in_o the_o indenture_n to_o be_v all_o one_o and_o that_o the_o say_v several_a day_n of_o payment_n limit_v by_o the_o indenture_n nor_o any_o of_o they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v be_v incur_v upon_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o the_o defendant_n do_v join_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o plea_n be_v utter_o insufficient_a for_o divers_a cause_n and_o yet_o i_o do_v agree_v that_o although_o the_o obligation_n be_v upon_o a_o condition_n yet_o be_v the_o indenture_n a_o defeasance_n thereof_o so_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o the_o defendant_n to_o perform_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o but_o the_o indenture_n be_v of_o two_o part_n 1._o that_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v to_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n 500_o l._n and_o shall_v perform_v the_o other_o thing_n mention_v in_o the_o plea_n that_o all_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o deliver_v up_o 2._o the_o plaintiff_n elizabeth_n do_v covenant_n that_o until_o the_o defendant_n shall_v make_v default_n in_o the_o premise_n and_o she_o shall_v be_v damnify_v and_o upon_o request_n no_o satisfaction_n give_v to_o she_o she_o shall_v not_o take_v any_o advantage_n of_o the_o obligation_n nor_o shall_v prosecute_v any_o suit_n against_o the_o defendant_n or_o any_o other_o bind_v in_o the_o say_a obligation_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o part_n i_o do_v agree_v that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a defeasance_n of_o the_o obligation_n but_o the_o last_o clause_n be_v only_o a_o covenant_n and_o can_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n of_o this_o action_n bring_v upon_o this_o obligation_n as_o in_o the_o 21_o h._n 7._o 30._o john_n de_fw-fr pusetoes_n case_n the_o say_v john_n and_o other_o be_v bind_v to_o t._n who_o by_o deed_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o say_v john_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v quite_o discharge_v of_o the_o duty_n and_o if_o he_o be_v vex_v or_o sue_v that_o the_o bond_n shall_v be_v void_a which_o case_n be_v there_o very_o large_o argue_v but_o i_o conceive_v the_o better_a opinion_n to_o be_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v discharge_v because_o that_o the_o word_n be_v in_o effect_n as_o the_o word_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o indenture_n scil_n that_o if_o such_o act_n be_v make_v the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a but_o there_o fineux_n say_v that_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o my_o tenant_n for_o life_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v impeachable_a for_o waste_v he_o shall_v not_o plead_v this_o in_o bar_n but_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n thereupon_o and_o brudnell_n put_v this_o case_n that_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o one_o against_o who_o i_o have_v cause_n of_o action_n that_o i_o will_v not_o sue_v he_o within_o a_o year_n this_o be_v not_o any_o suspension_n of_o the_o action_n upon_o which_o case_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o i_o may_v sue_v and_o the_o other_o be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v first_o insufficient_a because_o he_o plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nor_o any_o of_o they_o be_v damnify_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o bond_n in_o the_o declaration_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a write_n obligatory_a in_o the_o say_a indenture_n specify_v but_o he_o do_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o damnification_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o 500_o l._n to_o be_v pay_v to_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a matter_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o defeasance_n and_o in_o truth_n this_o portion_n be_v due_a and_o not_o pay_v before_o this_o suit_n begin_v the_o defendant_n do_v aver_v that_o the_o several_a day_n of_o payment_n limit_v by_o the_o indenture_n be_v not_o incur_v and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o day_n limit_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o 500_o l._n and_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o it_o be_v payable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n but_o this_o be_v not_o limit_v by_o the_o indenture_n nor_o any_o time_n for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o this_o a_o vermin_n be_v not_o good_a the_o indenture_n of_o the_o defeasance_n be_v if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v the_o 500_o l._n or_o procure_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n elizabeth_n sufficient_a discharge_n for_o the_o same_o and_o shall_v provide_v fit_a maintenance_n for_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n whereupon_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o pay_v 500_o l._n and_o provide_v maintenance_n for_o the_o daughter_n or_o otherwise_o that_o he_o shall_v procure_v a_o discharge_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n elizabeth_n and_o shall_v also_o provide_v maintenance_n for_o the_o daughter_n for_o her_o maintenance_n be_v as_o necessary_a if_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v as_o it_o will_v be_v if_o the_o discharge_n be_v procure_v and_o the_o defendant_n have_v make_v no_o answer_n to_o the_o provide_v of_o maintenance_n judgement_n judgement_n and_o michaelm_n 15_o jacob._n judgement_n by_o all_o the_o court_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 590._o rot._n 590._o trinit_fw-la 16_o jacob._n margaret_n evans_n against_o wilkins_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o 12_o september_n 15_o jacob._n do_v retain_v the_o defendant_n to_o be_v her_o shepherd_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o 6_o d._n to_o he_o pay_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o of_o 33_o s._n 4_o d._n of_o his_o salary_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o for_o a_o year_n and_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v assume_v to_o pay_v the_o 33_o s._n 4_o d._n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o to_o find_v he_o meat_n drink_n and_o lodging_n for_o the_o say_a year_n and_o to_o permit_v the_o defendant_n to_o have_v pasture_n for_o twelve_o sheep_n with_o the_o sheep_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v assume_v to_o serve_v the_o plaintiff_n as_o a_o shepherd_n for_o one_o year_n from_o michaelmas_n next_o etc._n etc._n and_o to_o keep_v her_o sheep_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v credit_n do_v not_o retain_v any_o other_o shepherd_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v aver_v that_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o pay_v the_o defendant_n the_o say_v 33_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o to_o provide_v he_o meat_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o permit_v he_o to_o have_v pasture_n for_o twelve_o sheep_n with_o the_o sheep_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n yet_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o feed_v the_o sheep_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n although_o require_v the_o 4_o octob._n 15_o jacob._n whereby_o many_o of_o her_o sheep_n dye_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la 40_o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o elizab._n whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o every_o county_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o then_o resident_a in_o the_o county_n and_o also_o the_o sheriff_n if_o it_o may_v be_v and_o every_o major_n bayly_n or_o other_o chief_a officer_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a in_o which_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o say_a town_n before_o the_o ten_o of_o june_n next_o come_v and_o afterward_o shall_v yearly_o at_o every_o general_a session_n first_o hold_v and_o to_o be_v keep_v after_o easter_n or_o any_o convenient_a time_n after_o easter_n shall_v meet_v together_o and_o after_o such_o meeting_n shall_v call_v
50_o l._n for_o every_o month_n after_o such_o conviction_n and_o if_o default_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o any_o such_o payment_n that_o the_o queen_n may_v by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n take_v seize_v and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o good_n and_o two_o part_n as_o well_o of_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n lease_n and_o farm_n of_o such_o offender_n as_o of_o all_o other_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n liable_a to_o such_o seizure_n or_o penalty_n leave_v a_o three_o part_n only_o of_o the_o say_a land_n lease_n and_o farm_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o such_o offender_n his_o wife_n child_n and_o family_n and_o for_o the_o more_o speedy_a conviction_n of_o such_o offender_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o upon_o the_o indictment_n of_o such_o offender_n proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o the_o assize_n or_o gaol-delivery_n where_o such_o indictment_n shall_v be_v make_v whereby_o it_o shall_v be_v command_v that_o the_o body_n of_o such_o offender_n shall_v be_v render_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o county_n before_o the_o next_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n and_o if_o such_o offender_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o say_v next_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n that_o then_o upon_o such_o default_n record_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a conviction_n of_o such_o offender_n as_o if_o a_o trial_n by_o verdict_n have_v be_v have_v and_o record_v and_o the_o defendant_n further_o say_v that_o the_o 19_o of_o march_n the_o first_o of_o king_n james_n the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n at_o the_o assize_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o the_o quarter_n session_n have_v authority_n to_o inquire_v and_o determine_v of_o all_o recusant_n as_o well_o for_o not_o receive_v the_o communion_n as_o for_o not_o repair_v to_o church_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o law_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n may_v do_v and_o also_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o make_v proclamation_n whereby_o a_o precept_n shall_v be_v have_v for_o the_o render_v the_o body_n of_o the_o offender_n to_o the_o sheriff_n before_o the_o next_o assize_n or_o gaol-delivery_n or_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o say_v that_o before_o the_o information_n viz._n at_o the_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n hold_v at_o westminster_n 8._o august_n 12_o jac._n before_o sir_n henry_n hobard_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o bench_n and_o sir_n laurence_n tanfeild_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n justice_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n in_o the_o county_n of_o southampton_n the_o say_a katherine_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o robert_n pawlet_n esquire_n etc._n etc._n scil_n nineteen_o in_o all_o which_o be_v swear_v and_o charge_v to_o inquire_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n be_v indict_v for_o that_o the_o say_v katherine_n the_o first_o of_o april_n 11_o jac._n be_v of_o sixteen_o year_n of_o ago_o and_o do_v not_o repair_v to_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o porthchalford_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o church_n chappell_n or_o usual_a place_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o be_v there_o at_o the_o common_a prayer_n and_o divine_a service_n at_o any_o time_n within_o one_o month_n next_o ensue_v the_o say_v first_o of_o april_n 11_o jac._n but_o do_v abstain_v from_o the_o same_o from_o the_o say_v first_o of_o april_n for_o amonth_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o divers_a statute_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o indictment_n at_o the_o say_a assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n public_a proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o the_o say_v katherine_n shall_v render_v her_o body_n at_o the_o next_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n to_o render_v to_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n at_o which_o next_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n the_o six_o of_o march_n 12_o jac._n before_o the_o say_a justice_n the_o say_v katherine_n do_v not_o render_v her_o body_n according_a to_o the_o say_a proclamation_n nor_o appear_v upon_o record_n whereupon_o the_o say_v katherine_n of_o the_o premise_n whereof_o she_o be_v indict_v be_v lawful_o convict_v and_o yet_o stand_v convict_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o defendant_n further_o say_v that_o they_o the_o aforesaid_a term_n of_o easter_n next_o after_o the_o conviction_n aforesaid_a the_o say_a katherine_n do_v not_o pay_v nor_o any_o of_o they_o do_v pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o twenty_o pound_n for_o every_o week_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a indictment_n nor_o do_v after_o the_o conviction_n in_o the_o say_a exchequer_n so_o much_o as_o then_o do_v remain_v not_o pay_v according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o twenty_o pound_n for_o every_o month_n after_o such_o conviction_n but_o thereof_o make_v default_n which_o conviction_n afterward_o viz._n in_o the_o term_n of_o s._n michael_n then_o next_o after_o the_o conviction_n as_o aforesaid_a by_o the_o say_a sir_n henry_n hubbert_n and_o laurence_n tanfeild_n justice_n etc._n etc._n be_v extreat_v and_o certify_v into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o so_o there_o do_v remain_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_a conviction_n yet_o do_v remain_v in_o full_a force_n and_o this_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o aver_v with_o that_o also_o that_o the_o say_v katherine_n name_v in_o the_o information_n and_o the_o say_v katherine_n name_v in_o the_o indictment_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n upon_o which_o plea_n mr._n attorney_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v join_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o informer_n against_o the_o defendant_n in_o which_o first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o neither_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o eliz._n nor_o the_o statute_n 35_o eliz._n which_o give_v several_a remedy_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o monthly_a forfeiture_n of_o twenty_o pound_n give_v by_o the_o 23_o eliz._n do_v not_o restrain_v the_o informer_n but_o that_o notwithstanding_o those_o statute_n any_o one_o may_v inform_v against_o any_o recusant_n for_o not_o repair_v to_o church_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n unless_o the_o king_n have_v first_o take_v his_o remedy_n against_o he_o for_o the_o same_o offence_n for_o that_o be_v adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o court_n in_o dr._n foster_n case_n 11_o rep._n and_o as_o i_o believe_v this_o will_v be_v grant_v and_o by_o the_o defendant_n council_n so_o i_o will_v agree_v with_o they_o that_o if_o the_o recusant_n be_v once_o convict_v and_o punish_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o offence_n again_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o informer_n or_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v unjust_a to_o punish_v a_o offender_n twice_o for_o one_o crime_n and_o therefore_o the_o chief_a matter_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o nature_n and_o force_n of_o this_o conviction_n against_o the_o wife_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v such_o a_o conviction_n as_o will_v bar_v the_o informer_n of_o his_o information_n or_o not_o and_o as_o to_o that_o first_o the_o woman_n be_v indict_v here_o of_o recusancy_n and_o proclaim_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o eliz._n and_o she_o do_v not_o render_v her_o body_n whereby_o she_o be_v convict_v by_o this_o statute_n but_o this_o conviction_n be_v not_o any_o judgement_n for_o the_o true_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o if_o the_o party_n indict_v shall_v not_o appear_v but_o make_v default_n after_o such_o proclamation_n that_o then_o upon_o such_o default_n record_v this_o shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a conviction_n in_o law_n of_o such_o offender_n as_o if_o a_o trial_n by_o verdict_n have_v be_v have_v and_o record_v so_o that_o such_o default_n of_o appearance_n be_v make_v equivalent_a to_o a_o verdict_n by_o that_o statute_n but_o not_o to_o a_o judgement_n so_o that_o now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o woman_n in_o this_o case_n be_v convict_v by_o verdict_n of_o recusancy_n but_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o such_o conviction_n be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o informer_n for_o that_o this_o be_v a_o fruitless_a conviction_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o king_n can_v take_v no_o advantage_n of_o and_o every_o conviction_n that_o shall_v make_v a_o discharge_n to_o the_o person_n convict_v aught_o to_o be_v a_o legal_a and_o absolute_a conviction_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o thereby_o the_o party_n convict_v may_v suffer_v the_o penalty_n impose_v by_o the_o law_n for_o such_o offence_n and_o that_o the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o benefit_n of_o this_o conviction_n be_v apparent_a for_o the_o remedy_n give_v to_o he_o by_o the_o 28_o eliz._n for_o the_o penalty_n be_v to_o seize_v all_o the_o good_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o