or_o lawful_o may_v be_v reform_v redress_v correct_v etc._n etc._n in_o sir_n edw._n coke_n 12_o rep._n fol._n 49_o it_o be_v resolve_v trin._n 6._o jae_n per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n there_o be_v then_o five_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n coke_n be_v chief_a justice_n that_o the_o high_a commissioner_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o commission_n and_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n aught_o to_o proceed_v according_a to_o ecclesiastical_a law._n second_o if_o their_o commission_n give_v they_o any_o power_n which_o be_v not_o allow_v or_o warrant_v by_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v not_o legal_a which_o prove_v that_o such_o power_n can_v be_v exercise_v by_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n mere_o without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n see_v drake_n case_v in_o justice_n croke_n report_n of_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n fol._n 220._o there_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o commissioner_n can_v alter_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n nor_o the_o proceed_n of_o ☞_o it_o and_o if_o the_o word_n lawful_o have_v not_o be_v in_o that_o act_n of_o 1._o eliz._n yet_o it_o must_v have_v be_v so_o intend_v and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n who_o be_v proper_a judge_n expositor_n and_o interpreter_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n will_v have_v so_o understand_v it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o case_n in_o the_o same_o 12._o rep._n of_o the_o lord_n coke_n fol._n 84_o 85._o and_o little_a regard_n therefore_o be_v give_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n which_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n abbot_n say_v have_v be_v make_v in_o like_a case_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n viii_o and_o ed._n vi._n in_o the_o last_o case_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 85._o the_o chief_a justice_n coke_n say_v he_o have_v see_v the_o commission_n make_v to_o cromwell_n by_o king_n hen._n viii_o to_o be_v vicegerent_n and_o other_o commission_n to_o other_o by_o his_o appointment_n and_o he_o refer_v to_o the_o commission_n at_o large_a insert_v in_o his_o book_n of_o precedent_n see_v in_o the_o same_o 12._o rep._n of_o sir_n edw._n coke_n f._n 88_o excellent_a rule_n to_o be_v observe_v upon_o such_o extraordinary_a commission_n viz._n they_o ought_v to_o be_v solemn_o read_v for_o they_o may_v possible_o contain_v many_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n as_o the_o commission_n in_o that_o case_n mention_v do_v the_o commissioner_n may_v every_o one_o of_o they_o require_v copy_n of_o the_o commission_n the_o commissioner_n ought_v to_o sit_v in_o a_o open_a place_n and_o at_o certain_a day_n note_v also_o that_o such_o commission_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v secret_a but_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v enrol_v in_o the_o chancery_n that_o the_o subject_n may_v be_v under_o a_o know_a authority_n see_v sir_n coke_n 4._o instit._fw-la fol._n 332._o the_o middle_a of_o that_o fol._n and_o upon_o irregular_a and_o illegal_a commission_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n the_o remedy_n be_v by_o prohibition_n out_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o same_o 4_o instit._n fol._n 340._o the_o author_n have_v this_o note_n nota_fw-la 340._o stephen_n gardiner_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v deprive_v at_o lambeth_n by_o commission_n from_o king_n edward_n the_o vi_o make_v to_o ten_o person_n proceed_v upon_o it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la mero_fw-la mixto_fw-la vel_fw-la promoto_fw-la omni_fw-la appellatione_fw-la remotâ_fw-la summarie_n de_fw-fr plano_fw-la absque_fw-la omni_fw-la forma_fw-la &_o figura_fw-la judicii_fw-la sola_fw-la facti_fw-la veritate_fw-la inspecta_fw-la the_o author_n pass_v no_o opinion_n upon_o it_o quaere_fw-la by_o what_o law_n this_o be_v warrant_v it_o must_v be_v rare_a and_o extraordinary_a otherwise_o sir_n edw._n coke_n will_v not_o have_v so_o special_o mention_v it_o but_o a_o facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la note_v that_o part_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n viz._n the_o 18_o paragraph_n before_o verbatim_o transcribe_v viz._n of_o the_o queen_n eliz._n and_o her_o successor_n grant_v such_o letter_n patent_n or_o commission_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v repeal_v by_o the_o act_n make_v 16_o car._n 1._o cap._n 11._o see_v it_o in_o mr._n keeble_n book_n of_o statute_n at_o large_a see_v the_o last_o paragr_n or_o clause_n in_o that_o act_n of_o repeal_n of_o 16_o car._n 1._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o new_a court_n shall_v be_v erect_v or_o appoint_v which_o shall_v have_v the_o like_a power_n or_o jurisdiction_n as_o the_o high_a commissioner_n have_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v but_o that_o all_o such_o letter_n patent_n commission_n and_o grant_n and_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n thereby_o grant_v and_o all_o act_n sentence_n and_o decree_n to_o be_v make_v by_o virtue_n or_o colour_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v void_a note_v the_o late_a act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 12._o in_o mr._n keeble_n book_n of_o statute_n do_v declare_v that_o the_o ordinary_a power_n of_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o that_o repeal_n act_n of_o 17_o car._n 1._o cap._n 11._o as_o this_o last_o act_n date_n it_o but_o by_o this_o act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 12._o in_o the_o second_o paragraph_n the_o aforesaid_a repeal_n act_n of_o 17_o car._n 1._o and_o all_o the_o matter_n and_o clause_n therein_o contain_v except_v what_o concern_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n or_o the_o new_a erection_n of_o some_o such_o like_a court_n by_o commission_n be_v repeal_v see_v the_o three_o paragraph_n also_o of_o the_o act_n of_o 13._o car._n 2._o that_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n shall_v not_o be_v revive_v so_o that_o i_o conceive_v no_o such_o commission_n nor_o letter_n patent_n can_v now_o be_v grant_v but_o the_o repeal_n act_n of_o 16_o or_o 17_o car._n 1._o stand_v in_o force_n against_o it_o by_o what_o law_n or_o rule_v cromwell_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n viii_o and_o by_o what_o instruction_n he_o act_v do_v not_o appear_v the_o commission_n to_o make_v he_o vicar_n general_n which_o be_v sure_o in_o imitation_n of_o what_o have_v be_v use_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o usurpation_n or_o that_o of_o vicegerent_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v new_a and_o prime_a impressionis_fw-la be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v find_v of_o which_o dr._n burnet_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n folii_fw-la make_v some_o probable_a conjecture_n fol._n 181._o and_o wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n between_o those_o two_o authority_n and_o title_n and_o the_o commission_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o they_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o find_v out_o but_o the_o thing_n then_o principal_o design_v be_v to_o suppress_v the_o religious_a house_n belong_v to_o the_o regular_a clergy_n which_o be_v great_a support_v to_o the_o popish_a hierarchy_n not_o at_o all_o to_o impeach_v the_o lawful_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o episcopacy_n for_o we_o find_v at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o cromwell_n commission_n be_v in_o force_n and_o have_v be_v then_o but_o new_o pass_v that_o cranmer_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n make_v his_o metropolitical_a visitation_n under_o which_o as_o i_o conceive_v most_o proper_o fall_v the_o conusance_n of_o any_o contempt_n or_o abuse_v commit_v by_o any_o of_o his_o suffragan_n bishop_n if_o not_o in_o a_o bishop_n provincial_a synod_n archiepiscopi_fw-la jurisdictioni_fw-la subsunt_fw-la immediate_a suffraganti_fw-la see_v lind._o provin_n the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n viii_o make_a no_o diminution_n of_o the_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o to_o determine_v of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n or_o make_v canon_n constitution_n and_o other_o synodical_a act_n as_o be_v right_o observe_v by_o dr._n heylin_n in_o his_o introduction_n to_o the_o history_n of_o laud_n late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n upon_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o to_o this_o day_n they_o exercise_v all_o manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o under_o the_o distinct_a seal_n of_o their_o office_n the_o statute_n that_o make_v some_o alteration_n in_o the_o matter_n be_v all_o repeal_v see_v dr._n heylin_n introduct_n aforesaid_a ibid._n fol._n 341._o the_o legislative_a power_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a continue_v in_o the_o convocation_n for_o make_v canon_n and_o constitution_n confirm_v by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n discipline_n and_o the_o admonition_n still_o reside_v in_o the_o bishop_n and_o those_o under_o they_o in_o case_n of_o any_o irregularity_n in_o the_o metropolitan_a resort_v must_v doubtless_o be_v to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o earth_n the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o archbishop_n abbot_n who_o shoot_v at_o
and_o at_o the_o trial_n in_o give_v of_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n he_o do_v indeed_o speak_v those_o word_n but_o aver_v that_o they_o be_v pertinent_a to_o the_o matter_n and_o be_v part_n of_o his_o instruction_n it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o a_o demurrer_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a the_o word_n be_v pertinent_a though_o they_o be_v false_a and_o there_o be_v a_o further_a reason_n give_v by_o the_o court_n in_o that_o case_n viz._n the_o word_n appear_v not_o to_o be_v speak_v out_o of_o malice_n and_o no_o action_n of_o this_o sort_n nor_o will_v any_o indictment_n of_o this_o nature_n lie_v unless_o there_o be_v malice_n in_o the_o defendant_n and_o where_o there_o be_v any_o justifiable_a occasion_n of_o speak_v word_n that_o a_o man_n in_o discharge_n of_o his_o function_n or_o call_v be_v lead_v by_o the_o subject-matter_n of_o discourse_n as_o a_o preacher_n or_o pleader_n or_o the_o like_a to_o speak_v word_n in_o such_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v presume_v they_o be_v not_o speak_v out_o of_o malice_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o attorney_n attorney_n sir_n e._n c._n in_o his_o 2d_o instit._n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n 28e_n 1._o c._n 10._o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o very_a next_o year_n after_o the_o make_n of_o that_o stat._n viz._n 29_o e._n i._o will._n de_fw-fr weston_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n against_o william_n of_o hempswell_n parson_n of_o newton_n and_o john_n of_o malden_n parson_n of_o askerby_n for_o cause_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v cite_v before_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o linc._n for_o a_o trespass_n whereof_o he_o have_v be_v acquit_v in_o the_o king_n be_v court._n john_n of_o malden_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v communis_fw-la advocatus_fw-la pro_fw-la svo_fw-la dando_fw-la and_o so_o justify_v as_o a_o attorney_n and_o it_o be_v find_v the_o parson_n be_v communis_fw-la advocatus_fw-la and_o so_o not_o guilty_a of_o the_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o witness_n for_o what_o he_o say_v as_o a_o witness_n witness_v or_o for_o what_o be_v say_v against_o he_o to_o disable_v he_o from_o be_v a_o witness_n or_o to_o take_v off_o his_o credit_n no_o action_n of_o slander_n will_v lie_v 35_o h._n 6._o 14._o in_o a_o action_n of_o conspiracy_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n justify_v as_o be_v a_o witness_n to_o the_o jury_n crok_n 432._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n weston_n against_o dobneet_n in_o a_o action_n for_o slander_n there_o be_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o bring_v the_o action_n of_o slander_n be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n in_o that_o cause_n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o that_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n put_v in_o exception_n against_o he_o that_o he_o have_v be_v perjure_v and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v use_v as_o a_o witness_n thereupon_o weston_n the_o witness_n bring_v this_o action_n for_o that_o slander_n and_o after_o argument_n the_o whole_a court_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n of_o slander_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o this_o manner_n of_o slander_n because_o it_o be_v in_o a_o course_n of_o justice_n and_o not_o ex_fw-la malicia_fw-la in_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n juror_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o indictor_n judgement_n si_fw-la actio_fw-la and_o the_o plea_n be_v allow_v 20_o h._n 6_o 5._o &_o 33._o nay_o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o course_n of_o justice_n lequendi_fw-la in_o a_o suit_n of_o law_n yet_o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o the_o do_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o in_o discharge_n of_o his_o function_n and_o his_o lawful_a call_v and_o in_o discourse_v of_o a_o subject_a proper_a for_o his_o function_n and_o enforce_v of_o every_o man_n duty_n of_o avoid_v of_o any_o sin_n and_o in_o pursuit_n of_o it_o tell_v a_o story_n which_o he_o take_v up_o upon_o trust_n and_o do_v not_o know_v it_o to_o be_v false_a and_o it_o prove_v at_o last_o to_o be_v utter_o untrue_a and_o a_o innocent_a person_n be_v high_o slander_v by_o it_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o action_n of_o slander_n for_o it_o the_o occasion_n of_o speak_v shall_v clear_v he_o from_o the_o malice_n without_o which_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o book_n of_o martyr_n write_v by_o fox_n there_o be_v a_o story_n of_o one_o greenwood_n who_o live_v in_o suffolk_n that_o he_o have_v perjure_v himself_o before_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n in_o testify_v against_o a_o martyr_n that_o be_v burn_v in_o queen_n mary_n time_n and_o say_v fox_n this_o greenwood_n afterward_o by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n have_v his_o bowel_n rot_v in_o he_o and_o so_o he_o die_v this_o story_n by_o fox_n in_o his_o book_n of_o martyr_n be_v utter_o false_a of_o mr._n greenwood_n and_o after_o the_o print_n of_o that_o book_n of_o martyr_n mr._n greenwood_n be_v live_v in_o that_o very_a same_o parish_n one_o priest_n a_o parson_n happen_v to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o live_n of_o that_o parish_n where_o this_o mr._n greenwood_n then_o dwell_v and_o 27._o eliz._n in_o one_o of_o his_o first_o sermon_n happen_v to_o inveigh_v against_o the_o sin_n of_o perjury_n to_o which_o his_o text_n do_v lead_v he_o and_o the_o better_a to_o deter_v the_o people_n from_o the_o sin_n of_o perjury_n he_o tell_v this_o story_n out_o of_o fox_n book_n of_o martyr_n and_o name_v the_o very_a man_n mr._n greenwood_n and_o mr._n greenwood_n himself_o be_v then_o in_o the_o church_n and_o hear_v this_o story_n tell_v of_o himself_o but_o the_o preacher_n know_v it_o not_o but_o think_v the_o story_n to_o be_v true_a greenwood_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o slander_n against_o priest_n the_o preacher_n and_o upon_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o cause_n before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n wray_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o he_o direct_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o that_o it_o appear_v it_o be_v not_o do_v out_o of_o malice_n and_o ch._n i._n popham_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v good_a law_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n deliver_v after_o his_o occasion_n as_o matter_n of_o story_n this_o case_n be_v cite_v by_o sir_n e._n c._n in_o sir_n henry_n mountagu_n case_n before_o mention_v crook_n f._n 90._o with_o this_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n against_o denny_n a_o vicar_n 4_o rep._n 13._o b._n in_o a_o action_n de_fw-fr scan_v magn._n there_o be_v a_o case_n in_o many_o circumstance_n of_o it_o much_o resemble_v our_o case_n it_o be_v the_o case_n between_o smith_n and_o crashaw_n and_o other_o m._n 20_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o sir_n palmer_n rep._n 315._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v there_o bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o malicious_o cause_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v indict_v of_o treason_n upon_o which_o indictment_n the_o grand_a jury_n find_v a_o ignoramus_n to_o this_o action_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o be_v find_v guilty_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o to_o accuse_v one_o for_o treason_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o state_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o action_n for_o it_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_v that_o treason_n shall_v be_v smother_v and_o man_n will_v not_o expose_v themselves_o to_o action_n by_o make_v such_o discovery_n j._n houghton_n hold_v the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v upon_o a_o ignoramus_n find_v for_o by_o that_o the_o party_n be_v not_o acquit_v but_o may_v be_v indict_v again_o and_o convict_v but_o he_o hold_v that_o if_o he_o be_v indict_v and_o upon_o trial_n legitimo_fw-la modo_fw-la acquietatus_fw-la than_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o conspirary_a for_o now_o he_o be_v absolute_o acquit_v and_o clear_v of_o the_o accusation_n and_o never_o can_v be_v indict_v again_o for_o that_o particular_a fact._n dodderidge_n agree_v with_o houghton_n and_o put_v this_o case_n if_o a_o action_n of_o conspiracy_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o man_n for_o indict_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o treason_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v special_o and_o that_o be_v the_o safe_a way_n of_o plead_v that_o he_o hear_v the_o plaintiff_n speak_v such_o and_o such_o treasonable_a word_n and_o that_o he_o thereupon_o complain_v to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o commit_v the_o plaintiff_n upon_o it_o and_o this_o say_v he_o shall_v excuse_v he_o ley_n chief_a justice_n incline_v too_o against_o the_o action_n and_o give_v a_o strong_a reason_n because_o say_v he_o it_o be_v misprision_n to_o conceal_v it_o and_o yet_o if_o we_o allow_v of_o this_o action_n it_o shall_v be_v dangerous_a too_o to_o discover_v it_o so_o
time_n have_v divers_a previledge_n which_o they_o claim_v by_o prescription_n and_o among_o other_o not_o to_o contribute_v to_o the_o wage_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n now_o the_o privilege_n must_v be_v as_o ancient_a as_o their_o tenure_n and_o service_n for_o their_o privilege_n come_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o service_n and_o their_o service_n be_v know_v by_o all_o to_o be_v before_o the_o conquest_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o it_o be_v express_o say_v by_o this_o learned_a and_o reverend_a judge_n that_o these_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a claim_v this_o by_o prescription_n and_o it_o can_v not_o be_v so_o if_o the_o wage_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n have_v begin_v within_o memory_n of_o man_n or_o of_o any_o record_n therefore_o it_o clear_o follow_v that_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o pay_a wage_n to_o they_o for_o their_o service_n have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o do_v not_o begin_v 49_o h._n 3._o for_o that_o be_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n in_o a_o legal_a sense_n the_o same_o argument_n be_v use_v by_o a_o learned_a lawyer_n and_o antiquary_n mr._n lambard_n in_o his_o archion_n or_o commentary_n upon_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n fol._n 57_o and_o 239_o and_o 245._o where_o the_o maintain_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v use_v in_o the_o saxon_n time_n and_o then_o consist_v of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ina._n anno_fw-la 712._o he_o do_v affirm_v that_o burgess_n be_v choose_v to_o the_o parliament_n before_o the_o conquest_n fol._n 257_o 258_o 265._o littleton_n tenor_n sect_n 164._o say_v that_o the_o ancient_a town_n call_v burrought_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a town_n that_o be_v in_o engl._n for_o the_o town_n that_o now_o be_v city_n or_o county_n in_o old_a time_n be_v burrough_n and_o call_v burrough_n for_o that_o of_o such_o old_a town_n come_v the_o burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n sir_n e._n c._n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o this_o text_n of_o littl._n 1_o inst._n 110._o say_v it_o be_v call_v parliamentum_fw-la because_o every_o member_n of_o that_o court_n shall_v parlour_n la_fw-fr ment._n many_o pretender_n to_o learning_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o censure_v sir_n e._n c._n for_o this_o and_o some_o other_o like_o etymology_n as_o be_v ridiculous_a let_v i_o do_v right_a to_o that_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n and_o which_o be_v more_o honest_a and_o worthy_a chief_a justice_n who_o live_v in_o his_o useful_a work_n and_o in_o that_o great_a blessing_n from_o god_n a_o numerous_a and_o flourish_a posterity_n it_o be_v true_a mentum_fw-la be_v a_o ordinary_a termination_n of_o divers_a word_n of_o the_o neuter_n gender_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o we_o will_v be_v strict_a in_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la but_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v if_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a he_o be_v not_o the_o first_o nor_o the_o great_a that_o have_v be_v guilty_a in_o this_o kind_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o proof_n of_o illiterateness_n nor_o to_o be_v charge_v only_o upon_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o absurdity_n peculiar_a to_o we_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o like_a etymology_n it_o be_v of_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n stand_v and_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o it_o it_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o imperial_a law_n of_o justinian_n the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o the_o last_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n even_o in_o the_o very_a text_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o make_v the_o etymology_n of_o testamentum_fw-la exit_fw-la eo_fw-la appellatur_fw-la say_v the_o text_n quod_fw-la testatio_fw-la mentis_fw-la est_fw-la allusione_fw-la quadam_fw-la etymologica_fw-la ostendit_fw-la rei_fw-la &_o vocis_fw-la convenientiam_fw-la say_v vinius_n in_o his_o comment_n fol._n 270._o nomen_fw-la ab_fw-la officio_fw-la convenienter_fw-la habet_fw-la and_o vinius_n say_v further_a estque_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la allusiva_fw-la derivandi_fw-la ratio_fw-la omnibus_fw-la auctoribus_fw-la admodum_fw-la familiaris_fw-la in_o jocis_fw-la venustas_fw-la delectat_fw-la qualis_fw-la est_fw-la illa_fw-la ciceronis_fw-la fides_n quia_fw-la fiat_fw-la quod_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o sir_n e._n c._n it_o may_v be_v be_v prompt_v to_o this_o etymon_n from_o that_o ancient_a author_n the_o mirror_n of_o just._n who_o in_o the_o place_n i_o before_o cite_v c._n 1._o sect_n 3._o though_o he_o do_v not_o express_o mention_v the_o word_n parliament_n yet_o speak_v of_o it_o under_o another_o name_n he_o tell_v we_o what_o their_o property_n be_v viz._n a_o parlour_n la_fw-fr ment._n thus_o much_o by_o way_n of_o digression_n for_o the_o vindication_n of_o that_o honour_n of_o our_o profession_n sir_n e._n c._n to_o who_o not_o only_o his_o own_o but_o all_o posterity_n be_v high_o oblige_v especial_o our_o profession_n the_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 261._o quod_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la antiquo_fw-la dominico_n non_fw-la contribuant_fw-la expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la venientium_fw-la this_o be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o writ_n itself_o run_v thus_o viz._n monstraverunt_fw-la nobis_fw-la say_v the_o king_n homines_fw-la &_o tenentes_fw-la de_fw-la manerio_fw-la de_fw-fr s._n quod_fw-la enim_fw-la de_fw-la antiquo_fw-la dominico_n coronae_fw-la angliae_fw-la ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la licet_fw-la ipsi_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la antecessores_fw-la tenentes_fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la manerio_fw-la a_o tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la extat_fw-la memoria_fw-la semper_fw-la hactenus_fw-la quieti_fw-la esse_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la de_fw-la expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la nostra_fw-la vel_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la pro_fw-la communitate_fw-la dicti_fw-la comitatus_fw-la venientium_fw-la etc._n etc._n m._n 11._o h._n 4._o fitzh_n avowry_n placito_fw-la 52._o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o case_n in_o our_o year-book_n concern_v wage_n to_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v as_o under-sheriff_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o levy_v the_o wage_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o he_o take_v his_o distress_n in_o a_o town_n call_v wotton_n tremain_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n plead_v in_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n that_o w._n temps_fw-fr d'ont_fw-fr etc._n etc._n never_o pay_v to_o the_o wage_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o so_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o that_o prescription_n m._n 14._o h._n 8._o fol_n 3._o in_o the_o year-book_n by_o fineux_n ch._n j._n the_o parliament_n say_v he_o consist_v of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o the_o commons_o and_o they_o be_v by_o the_o com._n law_n one_o body_n corporate_a now_o that_o they_o can_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o by_o prescription_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o prove_v it_o by_o several_a record_n of_o parliament_n parliament_n that_o the_o commons_o have_v ever_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o constitute_v at_o this_o day_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n exit_fw-la rotulo_n parliamenti_fw-la anno_fw-la 51._o e._n 3._o membr_n 5._o num_fw-la 45._o mr._n pryn_n four_o part_n of_o a_o register_n of_o parliamentary_a writ_n fol._n 315._o in_o sir_n rob._n cott._n abr._n 3._o it_o be_v too_o short_a but_o at_o large_a in_o mr._n pryn_n as_o before_o cite_v there_o be_v a_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n in_o french._n item_n for_o that_o of_o common_a right_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o every_o county_n of_o england_n there_o be_v and_o be_v choose_v two_o person_n to_o be_v at_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o county_n beside_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o such_o as_o hold_v by_o barony_n and_o beside_o city_n and_o burrough_n who_o ought_v to_o choose_v of_o themselves_o such_o as_o be_v to_o answer_v for_o they_o and_o such_o as_o be_v choose_v for_o the_o county_n ought_v to_o have_v their_o accustom_a wage_n and_o to_o have_v writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o levy_v they_o they_o pray_v that_o it_o be_v ordain_v this_o present_a parliament_n that_o the_o wage_n be_v levy_v of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o county_n as_o well_o within_o franchise_n as_o without_o except_v within_o city_n and_o borough_n and_o except_v of_o those_o that_o be_v summon_v by_o writ_n mean_v the_o baron_n and_o their_o tenant_n resp._n soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr come_v devant_fw-fr ad_fw-la este_fw-la use_v en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr case_n this_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n e._n 3._o who_o be_v but_o the_o four_o king_n in_o succession_n from_o that_o k._n h._n 3._o in_o who_o reign_n our_o new_a author_n will_v have_v our_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o have_v their_o original_a and_o the_o king_n answer_v to_o
will_v make_v a_o foelix_n tremble_v we_o have_v often_o hear_v it_o confident_o say_v from_o the_o pulpit_n that_o our_o law_n be_v like_o the_o spider_n web_n which_o catch_v the_o little_a fly_n but_o the_o great_a one_o break_v through_o they_o now_o it_o be_v quite_o contrary_a with_o this_o great_a court_n this_o great_a court_n encounter_v only_o with_o great_a offender_n it_o be_v like_o the_o imperial_a eagle_n aquila_n non_fw-la capit_fw-la muscas_fw-la it_o leave_v they_o to_o this_o and_o other_o inferior_a court_n but_o that_o take_v to_o task_n the_o animalia_fw-la majora_n in_o the_o great_a case_n rot._n parl._n 40_o e._n 3._o num_fw-la 7._o king_n john_n have_v resign_v up_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o pandolphus_n his_o legate_n and_o sordid_o submit_v to_o take_v the_o crown_n at_o his_o hand_n again_o at_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n in_o the_o region_n of_o our_o noble_a king_n edward_n the_o 3d._a the_o pope_n demand_v his_o rent_n and_o all_o the_o arrear_n the_o prelate_n duke_n count_n baron_n and_o commons_o resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o other_o can_v put_v the_o realm_n nor_o the_o people_n thereof_o into_o subjection_n sans_o l'assent_v de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr this_o intimate_v that_o with_o their_o joint_a consent_n the_o crown_n may_v be_v dispose_v of_o this_o be_v the_o high_a resolution_n in_o law_n in_o one_o of_o the_o high_a point_n in_o law_n concern_v the_o king_n claim_n of_o a_o absolute_a power_n and_o in_o a_o time_n when_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o his_o height_n and_o the_o commons_o join_v in_o the_o resolution_n both_o against_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n john_n pretence_n to_o a_o despotic_a power_n sir_n tho._n smith_n who_o be_v a_o secretary_n of_o state_n in_o his_o commonw_n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o fol._n 50_o 51._o in_o comitiis_fw-la parliamentariis_fw-la posita_fw-la est_fw-la omnis_fw-la absolutae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la vis_fw-la take_v in_o the_o king_n as_o the_o head_n of_o they_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v understand_v this_o show_n where_o the_o rightful_a absolute_a power_n under_o almighty_a god_n be_v and_o among_o other_o magnalia_fw-la he_o tell_v we_o incerti_fw-la juris_fw-la controversias_fw-la dirimunt_fw-la this_o show_v their_o transcendent_a judicial_a power_n they_o determine_v the_o great_a dispute_n and_o doubt_n in_o law._n they_o will_v quick_o decide_v this_o dispute_n and_o controversy_n be_v it_o once_o before_o they_o without_o argument_n this_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o proper_a business_n of_o a_o parliament_n even_o from_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n both_o to_o lord_n and_o commons_o for_o they_o do_v not_o ancient_o differ_v in_o any_o thing_n material_a as_o i_o have_v abundant_o show_v already_o they_o be_v de_fw-fr arduis_fw-la regni_fw-la tractitare_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la impendere_fw-la here_o be_v their_o councel_n power_n according_a to_o that_o equitable_a rule_n quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la tangit_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibns_fw-la tractari_fw-la debet_fw-la their_o legislative_a power_n be_v most_o clear_o set_v out_o by_o bracton_n a_o judge_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n h._n 3d._n in_o who_o latter_a time_n our_o innovator_n will_v have_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o begin_v i_o cite_v he_o before_o legis_fw-la vigorem_fw-la habet_fw-la say_v he_o quicquid_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o de_fw-la consensu_fw-la magnatum_fw-la &_o reipubl_n communi_fw-la sponsione_n anthoritate_fw-la regis_fw-la praecedente_fw-la just_o fuerit_fw-la definitum_fw-la &_o approbatum_fw-la 5_o h._n 4._o num._n 11._o the_o record_n there_o use_v too_o gross_a a_o word_n the_o commons_o say_v the_o roll_n require_v the_o king_n it_o shall_v have_v be_v make_v it_o their_o request_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n accord_v that_o four_o special_a person_n shall_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o king_n house_n this_o in_o some_o age_n as_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n r._n the_o second_o will_v have_v be_v think_v a_o very_a high_a presumption_n and_o a_o saucy_a thing_n to_o speak_v in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o pulpit_n and_o press_v too_o from_o a_o late_a cambr._n dr._n and_o a_o chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a if_o the_o title_n of_o the_o print_n may_v be_v credit_v but_o say_v to_o be_v print_v by_o the_o of_o that_o university_n a_o saucy_a thing_n with_o their_o profane_a and_o unhallowed_a hand_n to_o presume_v to_o meddle_v in_o a_o thing_n so_o sacred_a thus_o say_v the_o late_a print_a sermon_n but_o it_o be_v a_o sacred_a or_o consecrate_a thing_n indeed_o in_o this_o roll_n of_o parliament_n mention_v one_o of_o the_o 4_o require_v to_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o king_n house_n where_o he_o be_v a_o domestic_a be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o king_n confessor_n and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o a_o r._n the_o second_o or_o h._n the_o 6_o but_o of_o k._n h._n 4_o one_o of_o our_o wise_a and_o most_o active_a valiant_a king_n but_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o these_o four_o person_n be_v in_o some_o desperate_a popish_a plot_n of_o kill_v the_o king_n as_o the_o four_o we_o have_v hear_v of_o be_v no_o the_o king_n himself_o will_v resolve_v that_o doubt_n that_o noble_a king_n say_v in_o answer_n to_o it_o he_o know_v no_o cause_n wherefore_o they_o shall_v be_v remove_v but_o only_o for_o that_o they_o be_v hate_v of_o the_o people_n and_o yet_o that_o great_a king_n charge_v those_o four_o to_o depart_v from_o his_o house_n this_o prove_v their_o councel_n power_n i_o may_v enumerate_v a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o animalia_fw-la majora_n no_o small_a fly_n that_o have_v in_o several_a age_n be_v catch_v in_o the_o net_n or_o webb_n of_o a_o inquiry_n make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o fish_n only_o for_o such_o great_a fish_n such_o as_o we_o call_v the_o pike_n who_o by_o oppression_n live_v upon_o the_o small_a fish_n and_o devour_v they_o the_o commons_o to_o that_o end_n fish_n with_o a_o net_n that_o have_v a_o wide_a and_o large_a meshe_n such_o as_o le_fw-fr we_o go_v the_o small_a fry_n and_o compass_n none_o but_o those_o of_o the_o large_a size_n such_o as_o the_o lord_n latimer_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 3._o an._n 50._o such_o as_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n e._n of_o suff._n and_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o 10._o r._n 2._o tho._n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 21_o r._n 2._o and_o such_o like_a william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n d._n of_o suff._n 28_o h._n 6._o who_o be_v all_o impeach_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o several_a parliament_n and_o i_o myself_o have_v see_v a_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o this_o court_n while_o he_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o a_o learned_a man_n by_o leave_n from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o plead_v before_o that_o house_n for_o himself_o and_o excuse_v what_o he_o have_v do_v in_o a_o trial_n that_o come_v before_o they_o in_o the_o west_n whereof_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o house_n and_o he_o do_v it_o 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his_o treatise_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o enact_v law_n in_o parliament_n fol._n 125._o report_n this_o case_n of_o thorp_n at_o large_a it_o be_v time_n now_o to_o come_v to_o high_a authority_n that_o be_v to_o resolution_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o point_n and_o first_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o maintenance_n of_o their_o own_o right_n or_o at_o least_o a_o claim_n of_o their_o right_n i_o have_v it_o out_o of_o a_o author_n that_o be_v very_o far_o from_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o etc._n and_o it_o be_v a_o clergyman_n too_o i_o mean_v dr._n heylin_n in_o the_o life_n of_o archbishop_n laud_n fol._n 89._o he_o report_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o make_v a_o protestation_n in_o 1621._o against_o all_o impeachment_n other_o than_o in_o the_o house_n for_o any_o thing_n there_o say_v or_o do_v let_v i_o present_v you_o with_o the_o like_a claim_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n act._n which_o seem_v to_o run_v something_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o old_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o sir_n rob._n cott._n abr._n 11._o r._n 2._o nu_fw-la 7._o in_o that_o parliament_n all_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a be_v present_a claim_v their_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n viz._n that_o all_o weighty_a matter_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v afterward_o move_v touch_v the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n aught_o to_o be_v determine_v judge_v and_o discuss_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n nor_o yet_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n use_v in_o other_o more_o court_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o which_o claim_v and_o liberties_n the_o king_n most_o willing_o allow_v and_o grant_v thereto_o in_o full_a parliament_n say_v that_o roll._n now_o as_o i_o have_v before_o prove_v the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o right_n of_o they_o be_v entire_a and_o due_a to_o both_o house_n for_o both_o make_v up_o the_o parliament_n mr._n seld._n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n fol._n say_v that_o a_o thing_n grant_v in_o full_a parliament_n signify_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n now_o for_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n full_a in_o the_o point_n point_n and_o then_o i_o can_v go_v no_o high_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o richard_n strode_n one_o of_o the_o burgess_n for_o plympton_n in_o devonshire_n large_a in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 4_o h._n 8._o for_o agree_v with_o the_o commons_o house_n in_o put_v out_o bill_n as_o it_o be_v report_v there_o which_o seem_v to_o resemble_v the_o print_n or_o publish_v mention_v in_o our_o case_n those_o bill_n so_o put_v out_o be_v against_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o tinner_n who_o be_v a_o great_a and_o numerous_a body_n of_o man_n who_o by_o these_o bill_n take_v themselves_o to_o be_v scandalize_v and_o slander_v after_o the_o parliament_n be_v rise_v this_o richard_n strode_n for_o what_o he_o have_v so_o do_v in_o parliament_n be_v present_v and_o find_v guilty_a in_o the_o stannary-court_n and_o condemn_v to_o forfeit_v 40._o l._n a_o moderate_a fine_a he_o be_v for_o this_o imprison_v in_o a_o dungeon_n within_o a_o castle_n and_o feed_v with_o bread_n and_o water_n when_o the_o parliament_n meet_v again_o he_o petition_v the_o parliament_n for_o remedy_n and_o that_o the_o judgement_n have_v against_o he_o and_o the_o execution_n may_v be_v make_v void_a 8._o which_o be_v do_v according_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o all_o suit_n accusation_n condemnation_n execution_n fine_n amerciament_n punishment_n pass_v or_o have_v or_o thereafter_o to_o be_v pass_v or_o have_v upon_o the_o say_v strode_n and_o to_o every_o other_o person_n that_o be_v in_o that_o parliament_n thus_o far_o it_o be_v a_o private_a and_o particular_a act_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o and_o the_o justice_n of_o it_o extend_v to_o all_o like_a case_n but_o than_o it_o go_v far_o or_o that_o of_o any_o parliament_n hereafter_o shall_v be_v for_o any_o bill_n speak_v reason_v or_o declare_v of_o any_o matter_n concern_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v commune_v or_o treat_v of_o these_o be_v very_o large_a and_o general_a word_n be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n and_o it_o go_v far_a yet_o and_o that_o any_o person_n vex_v or_o trouble_a or_o otherwise_o charge_v for_o any_o cause_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o every_o person_n so_o vex_v contrary_a to_o this_o ordinance_n and_o recover_v treble_a damage_n and_o cost_n here_o now_o be_v a_o action_n give_v against_o one_o for_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v in_o a_o course_n of_o justice_n but_o it_o be_v because_o it_o be_v sue_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n that_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o matter_n this_o act_n take_v away_o all_o jurisdiction_n in_o such_o parliament_n case_n from_o all_o other_o court_n 12._o i_o know_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o denzill_n hollis_n afterward_o the_o lord_n hollis_n mr._n seld._n and_o other_o 3_o car._n i._o the_o judge_n be_v consult_v upon_o some_o question_n propound_v res._n that_o that_o act_n of_o strode_n be_v a_o particular_a act_n and_o extend_v to_o strode_n only_o and_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v a_o particular_a act_n in_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o and_o in_o that_o part_n extend_v to_o strode_n only_o but_o if_o the_o judge_n mean_v that_o no_o part_n of_o that_o act_n be_v a_o general_a law_n than_o i_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o say_v 1._o that_o their_o opinion_n be_v extrajudicial_a it_o be_v deliver_v upon_o their_o be_v consult_v with_o about_o question_v propound_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o have_v not_o that_o weight_n and_o i_o must_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o appeal_v to_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n itself_o and_o to_o any_o man_n of_o reason_n and_o honesty_n to_o use_v his_o reason_n aright_o that_o shall_v read_v they_o and_o i_o must_v offer_v some_o reason_n against_o their_o opinion_n and_o cite_v some_o good_a authority_n in_o that_o point_n and_o then_o leave_v it_o to_o this_o court_n to_o judge_v of_o it_o the_o word_n and_o person_n and_o time_n mention_v in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o that_o act_n be_v general_a it_o speak_v indeed_o first_o of_o strode_n in_o particular_a but_o than_o it_o have_v these_o word_n every_o other_o person_n it_o mention_n that_o parliament_n in_o particular_a but_o than_o it_o proceed_v to_o speak_v of_o any_o parliament_n that_o thereafter_o shall_v be_v then_o the_o thing_n also_o be_v general_a that_o the_o act_n extend_v to_o not_o only_o to_o indemnify_v strode_n for_o what_o he_o have_v say_v or_o do_v in_o parliament_n but_o then_o the_o indemnity_n extend_v to_o every_o other_o person_n for_o any_o bill_n speak_v reason_v or_o declare_v of_o any_o matter_n concern_v the_o parliament_n the_o word_n of_o the_o royal_a assent_n to_o this_o bill_n be_v such_o as_o be_v constant_o use_v only_o to_o general_a act_n viz._n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr veut_fw-fr whereas_o to_o a_o particular_a act_n the_o royal_a answer_n be_v soit_fw-fr droit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr all_o party_n and_o this_o act_n of_o 4_o h._n 8._o be_v enroll_v as_o general_a act_n use_v to_o be_v but_o a_o private_a or_o particular_a act_n be_v always_o fill_v but_o never_o enroll_v for_o this_o latter_a distinction_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o in_o the_o case_n 33_o h._n 6._o fol._n 17_o 18._o for_o authority_n in_o this_o question_n sir_n e._n c._n in_o his_o four_o instit._fw-la fol._n 19_o hold_n this_o act_n of_o 4_o h._n 8._o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o it_o to_o be_v a_o general_n act._n it_o be_v indeed_o common_o say_v boni_fw-la judicis_fw-la est_fw-la ampliare_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la but_o i_o take_v that_o to_o be_v better_a advice_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n sir_n francis_n bacon_n to_o mr._n justice_n hutton_n upon_o the_o swear_v he_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n that_o he_o will_v take_v care_n to_o contain_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n within_o the_o ancient_a mere-stone_n without_o remove_v the_o mark_n i_o find_v but_o one_o resolution_n in_o all_o our_o book_n that_o i_o can_v meet_v with_o that_o seem_v to_o make_v against_o we_o in_o this_o point_n and_o maintain_v a_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o court_n for_o a_o misdemeanour_n or_o conspiracy_n suppose_v to_o be_v do_v by_o some_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o house_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v report_v by_o mr._n justice_n croak_v in_o his_o report_n of_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n fol._n 181._o but_o it_o be_v more_o full_o report_v in_o a_o late_a book_n entitle_v memorial_n of_o the_o english_a
be_v have_v upon_o several_a occasion_n be_v please_v gracious_o to_o declare_v that_o he_o hold_v parliament_n to_o be_v the_o best_a method_n for_o heal_v the_o distemper_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o preserve_v the_o monarchy_n in_o credit_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o and_o he_o promise_v to_o rule_v the_o people_n by_o the_o law._n hales_n that_o solid_a learned_a divine_a in_o his_o golden_a remain_n cite_v baldus_n for_o it_o digna_fw-la vox_fw-la est_fw-la majestate_fw-la regnantis_fw-la legibus_fw-la alligatum_fw-la principem_fw-la se_fw-la prositeri_fw-la and_o learned_a hooker_n that_o great_a champion_n for_o the_o discipline_n and_o for_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o eccles_n polity_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n quite_o contrary_a to_o these_o time-servers_a pag._n 27._o all_o public_a government_n say_v he_o of_o what_o kind_n soever_o seem_v evident_o to_o have_v arisen_a from_o deliberate_a advice_n consultation_n and_o composition_n between_o man_n that_o composition_n signify_v the_o law_n and_o pag._n 28._o he_o say_v further_a that_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n to_o command_v whole_a politic_a society_n of_o man_n belong_v proper_o to_o the_o same_o entire_a society_n what_o can_v be_v say_v more_o in_o confutation_n of_o the_o book_n that_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n rob._n filmer_n the_o duke_n of_o wittenberg_n at_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o worm_n when_o other_o prince_n discourse_v of_o many_o privilege_n and_o conveniency_n of_o their_o lordship_n and_o territory_n open_o protest_v it_o to_o be_v his_o great_a felicity_n that_o he_o can_v in_o aperto_fw-la campo_n &_o in_o sinu_fw-la subditorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la dormire_fw-la non_fw-la eget_fw-la maurus_fw-la jaculis_fw-la nec_fw-la arcu_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v further_o add_v only_o the_o judgement_n of_o one_o or_o two_o of_o our_o most_o famous_a and_o learned_a judge_n concern_v this_o matter_n fortescu_n that_o be_v first_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o afterward_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 6._o in_o his_o excellent_a book_n in_o commendation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n affirm_v this_o doctrine_n ad_fw-la tutelam_fw-la legis_fw-la 32._o subditorum_fw-la ac_fw-la eorum_fw-la corporum_fw-la &_o bonorum_fw-la erectus_fw-la rex_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la potestatem_fw-la a_o populo_fw-la effluxam_fw-la ipse_fw-la habet_fw-la sir_n e._n c._n in_o his_o 12._o rep._n 64._o deliver_v his_o opinion_n free_o in_o the_o case_n of_o prohibition_n before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n where_o there_o be_v a_o warm_a debate_n between_o the_o judge_n and_o dr._n bancroft_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o what_o sir_n e._n c._n deliver_v for_o law_n be_v with_o the_o clear_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o there_o sir_n e._n c._n say_v it_o be_v great_o marvel_v at_o that_o the_o archbishop_n dare_v inform_v the_o king_n that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o determine_v what_o cause_n he_o please_v in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o it_o be_v admirable_a to_o observe_v with_o what_o a_o true_a and_o honest_a courage_n that_o grave_a chief_a justice_n sir_n e._n c._n answer_v the_o king_n himself_o in_o that_o debate_n when_o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o say_v it_o be_v treason_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n be_v under_o the_o law_n the_o chief_a justice_n answer_v he_o with_o the_o word_n of_o a_o ancient_a judge_n and_o author_n of_o our_o law_n that_o be_v out_o of_o bracton_n that_o the_o king_n be_v sub_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o lege_fw-la and_o fleta_n another_o of_o our_o ancient_a author_n in_o our_o science_n use_v word_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n this_o doctrine_n differ_v from_o some_o of_o our_o late_a motto_n in_o the_o sergeant_n ring_n tacitus_n in_o his_o annal_n give_v this_o excellent_a commendation_n of_o two_o of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n nerva_n and_o trajan_n res_fw-la olim_fw-la insociabiles_fw-la miscuerunt_fw-la imperium_fw-la &_o libertatem_fw-la and_o that_o author_n well_o observe_v it_o as_o the_o true_a case_n and_o condition_n of_o a_o people_n and_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n amissa_fw-la virtute_fw-la pariter_fw-la ac_fw-la libertate_fw-la this_o discourse_n of_o i_o may_v seem_v to_o some_o to_o be_v a_o digression_n but_o a_o man_n can_v never_o have_v a_o just_a occasion_n for_o it_o than_o now_o and_o upon_o this_o argument_n and_o suit_n i_o make_v that_o my_o apology_n which_o i_o learn_v from_o king_n james_n his_o majesty_n royal_a grandfather_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o powder-treason_n which_o prove_v it_o the_o more_o seasonable_a there_o be_v a_o time_n sai_z king_n james_z when_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o keep_v silence_n work_n it_o have_v say_v he_o be_v ever_o hold_v as_o a_o general_a rule_n in_o all_o well-governed_a commonwealth_n whether_o christian_a or_o ethnic_n that_o when_o either_o their_o religion_n or_o their_o king_n or_o their_o country_n be_v in_o any_o extreme_a hazard_n no_o good_a countryman_n ought_v then_o to_o withhold_v either_o his_o tongue_n or_o his_o hand_n according_a to_o his_o call_v or_o faculty_n from_o aid_v to_o repel_v the_o injury_n repress_v the_o violence_n and_o avenge_v the_o gild_n upon_o the_o author_n to_o support_v the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o be_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n 3._o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o make_v it_o out_o against_o these_o innovator_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v ever_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o they_o be_v long_o before_o 49_o h._n 3._o or_o otherwise_o they_o be_v but_o precarious_a in_o their_o power_n and_o privilege_n and_o enjoy_v they_o but_o of_o grace_n every_o privilege_n be_v by_o prescription_n say_v the_o lord_n dier_n fol._n 60._o a._n med_n in_o trewinnard_n case_n which_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v more_o at_o large_a before_o i_o have_v do_v and_o in_o the_o same_o dier_n fol._n 70._o in_o the_o case_n of_o withers_n and_o iseham_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v to_o a_o incident_a or_o appendent_a nor_o indeed_o to_o any_o power_n or_o authority_n where_o the_o principal_a thing_n have_v not_o have_v a_o perpetual_a continuance_n therefore_o where_o the_o beginning_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v know_v there_o can_v be_v nothing_o belong_v to_o it_o by_o prescription_n in_o one_o of_o our_o late_a king_n reign_v 52._o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o a_o address_n of_o they_o make_v mention_n of_o their_o privilege_n as_o their_o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a right_n and_o inheritance_n but_o offence_n be_v take_v at_o it_o and_o they_o be_v tell_v it_o have_v be_v better_a if_o they_o have_v say_v their_o privilege_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o grace_n and_o permission_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o ancestor_n now_o i_o shall_v clear_o prove_v that_o these_o power_n and_o privilege_n be_v indeed_o their_o ancient_a right_n and_o inheritance_n which_o they_o can_v be_v unless_o that_o house_n or_o the_o commons_o by_o their_o representative_a have_v be_v ever_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o governm_n ent_v a_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n i_o shall_v prove_v it_o out_o of_o several_a authentic_a author_n of_o the_o law_n parl._n historian_n and_o antiquary_n and_o by_o a_o multitude_n of_o record_n and_o by_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v all_o the_o sort_n of_o proof_n that_o can_v be_v in_o a_o question_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o mirror_n of_o the_o justice_n rep._n of_o which_o book_n sir_n e._n c._n say_v that_o most_o of_o it_o be_v write_v before_o the_o conquest_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n itself_o tho._n horn_n a_o learned_a man_n add_v much_o to_o it_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o e._n 1._o in_o this_o mirror_n of_o the_o justice_n c._n 1._o sect_n 3._o it_o be_v say_v that_o king_n alfred_n ordain_v for_o a_o perpetual_a usage_n that_o twice_o in_o the_o year_n or_o often_o if_o need_v be_v the_o parliament_n shall_v assemble_v and_o to_o let_v you_o see_v of_o who_o that_o parliament_n do_v consist_v he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n by_o who_o the_o law_n be_v then_o make_v it_o be_v say_v he_o among_o other_o thing_n ordain_v that_o no_o king_n shall_v change_v his_o money_n nor_o impair_v it_o nor_o inhanse_v it_o nor_o make_v any_o money_n but_o of_o silver_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o the_o commons_o sir_n e._n c._n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o 9th_o rep._n tell_v we_o that_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a because_o by_o their_o tenure_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o blow_n and_o husband_n the_o king_n demesne_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o in_o the_o conqueror_n
sacred_a authority_n of_o any_o court_n that_o it_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n that_o it_o be_v the_o high_a court_n in_o the_o realm_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o our_o most_o learned_a and_o grave_a writer_n and_o historian_n for_o i_o will_v not_o whole_o omit_v they_o though_o i_o do_v not_o need_v they_o but_o i_o rely_v only_o and_o put_v all_o the_o stress_n of_o my_o proof_n and_o argument_n upon_o my_o authority_n in_o law._n cambden_n in_o his_o britannia_n summam_fw-la &_o sacrosanctam_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la habet_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la knighton_n de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la l._n 1._o foe_n 2681._o col_fw-fr 1_o 2._o he_o call_v it_o the_o high_a court_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o it_o be_v call_v in_o trewinnard_n case_n in_o dier_n 60_o 61._o sr._n thomas_n smith_n in_o his_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o foe_n 50_o 51._o in_o comitiis_fw-la parliamentariis_fw-la posita_fw-la est_fw-la omnis_fw-la absolutae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la vis_fw-la sir_n r._n cotton_n in_o his_o posthuma_n edit_n at_o lond._n pag._n 345._o cite_v by_o mr._n pryn_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n cotton_n s_z abr._n the_o parliament_n control_v all_o inferior_a court_n and_o all_o cause_n of_o difficulty_n cum_fw-la aliqua_fw-la dubitatio_fw-la emergit_fw-la refer_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n to_o show_v their_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n upon_o erroneous_a proceed_n in_o other_o court_n by_o authority_n in_o law_n which_o confirm_v one_o of_o my_o reason_n in_o trewinnard_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o though_o the_o parliament_n err_v it_o be_v not_o reversible_a in_o any_o other_o court_n this_o be_v speak_v in_o a_o case_n where_o the_o then_o occasion_n be_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v only_o by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o a_o case_n of_o privilege_n agreeable_a to_o this_o be_v 21_o e._n 3._o foe_n 46._o br._n abr._n tit_n error_n plac_fw-la 65._o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o that_o case_n and_o 7_o h._n 6._o br._n abr._n tit_n error_n plac_fw-la 68_o by_o cottesmore_n and_o 1_o h._n 7._o foe_n 19_o br._n error_n plac_fw-la 137._o error_n in_o parliament_n shall_v be_v reverse_v in_o parliament_n &_o non_fw-la aliter_fw-la for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o high_a court._n 1_o h._n 7._o foe_n 19_o 20._o by_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n for_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o king's-bench_n error_n must_v be_v sue_v in_o parliament_n and_o as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v correct_v the_o judgement_n so_o they_o be_v to_o correct_v the_o judge_n that_o give_v corrupt_a and_o dishonest_a judgement_n these_o be_v the_o word_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n vaughan_n in_o his_o report_n foe_n 139._o in_o bushel_n case_n such_o say_v he_o in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v complain_v of_o to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n which_o be_v a_o court_n now_o dissolve_v by_o parliament_n or_o to_o the_o parliament_n he_o there_o mention_n many_o judge_n those_o 44._o that_o be_v hang_v in_o king_n alfred_n time_n before_o the_o conquest_n for_o corrupt_a judgement_n and_o those_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o e._n 3._o and_o r._n 2._o for_o their_o pernicious_a resolution_n he_o vouch_v the_o journal_o of_o parliament_n and_o instance_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o ship-money_n in_o the_o last_o king_n time_n and_o the_o particular_a judge_n impeach_v sir_n e._n c._n in_o his_o 12_o rep._n fol._n 64._o the_o word_n be_v speak_v by_o sir_n e._n c._n but_o as_o that_o rep._n say_v with_o the_o clear_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n the_o king_n have_v his_o court_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n in_o which_o he_o with_o his_o lord_n be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n over_o all_o other_o judge_n for_o if_o error_n be_v in_o the_o common-plea_n that_o may_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o king's-bench_n and_o if_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n err_v that_o may_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n now_o though_o this_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o lord_n house_n only_o yet_o it_o must_v be_v again_o remember_v that_o the_o parliament_n as_o i_o prove_v before_o be_v one_o entire_a body_n and_o that_o their_o power_n in_o the_o right_n of_o it_o be_v entire_a though_o as_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o it_o be_v distribute_v into_o part_n and_o be_v divide_v not_o can_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n exercise_v any_o power_n as_o a_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o as_o a_o court_n for_o error_n without_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v in_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o house_n must_v be_v prorogue_v together_o and_o dissolve_v together_o like_o the_o twin_n of_o hypocrates_n they_o live_v and_o die_v together_o and_o the_o one_o can_v be_v in_o be_v without_o the_o other_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v in_o be_v too_o 2._o inst._n 408._o matter_n of_o difficulty_n be_v heretofore_o usual_o adjourn_v to_o parliament_n but_o say_v he_o it_o be_v now_o disuse_v and_o 2._o inst._n 599._o court_n at_o variance_n proper_o complain_v to_o the_o parliament_n 4._o med._n inst._n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n error_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o matter_n that_o concern_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o other_o case_n there_o except_v in_o the_o act_n of_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o can_v be_v reverse_v but_o in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n 4._o inst._n fol._n 67._o there_o be_v a_o court_n erect_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o e._n 3._o cap._n 5._o stat._n 2._o for_o redress_v of_o delay_n of_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n great_a court_n consist_v of_o a_o prelate_n two_o earl_n and_o two_o baron_n to_o be_v choose_v in_o parliament_n by_o that_o statute_n if_o the_o case_n before_o they_o be_v so_o difficult_a that_o it_o may_v not_o well_o be_v determine_v without_o assent_n of_o the_o parliament_n it_o do_v not_o say_v by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n only_o then_o shall_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o record_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o say_a prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n into_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o there_o a_o final_a judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v si_fw-mi obscurum_fw-la &_o difficile_fw-la sit_fw-la judicium_fw-la ponantur_fw-la judicia_fw-la in_o respectu_fw-la usque_fw-la magnam_fw-la curiam_fw-la rot._n parl._n 14._o e._n 3._o num._n ult_n sir_n jeffery_n stanton's_n case_n 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 2._o the_o chapter_n of_o treason_n in_o the_o 2._o inst._n fol._n 21._o the_o judge_n or_o court_n in_o some_o case_n be_v to_o forbear_v go_v to_o judgement_n till_o the_o cause_n be_v show_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v treason_n or_o not_o that_o this_o court_n proceed_v by_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o that_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n proceed_v not_o by_o that_o law_n but_o by_o a_o law_n peculiar_a to_o that_o high_a court_n which_o be_v call_v lex_n &_o consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la and_o consist_v in_o the_o custom_n usage_n and_o course_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o this_o court_n nor_o no_o other_o inferior_a court_n can_v for_o this_o very_a reason_n judge_n or_o determine_v of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o parliament_n or_o by_o the_o parliament_n if_o this_o court_n shall_v take_v upon_o it_o to_o proceed_v in_o such_o case_n it_o will_v just_o be_v say_v of_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n very_o irregular_a metiri_fw-la se_fw-la quemque_fw-la svo_fw-la modulo_fw-la ac_fw-la pede_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la sir_n rob._n cott._n abr._n 20._o r._n 2._o nu_fw-la 14_o 15._o sir_n tho._n haxey_n deliver_v a_o bill_n to_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o all_o the_o realm_n complain_v of_o the_o outrageous_a expense_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o namely_o of_o bishop_n and_o lady_n here_o the_o camb._n dr._n i_o have_v before_o mention_v will_v take_v occasion_n again_o to_o complain_v of_o the_o sauciness_n of_o this_o bill_n k._n r._n 2._o be_v offend_v with_o the_o commons_o for_o prefer_v this_o bill_n to_o the_o king_n for_o it_o seem_v they_o have_v entertain_v this_o information_n from_o a_o particular_a hand_n as_o be_v do_v in_o our_o case_n from_o dangerfield_n and_o they_o proceed_v upon_o it_o k._n r._n 2._o say_v it_o be_v a_o offence_n against_o his_o dignity_n and_o liberty_n and_o say_v he_o will_v be_v free_a therein_o and_o sir_n john_n bussey_n the_o speaker_n to_o the_o parliament_n as_o that_o roll_n of_o parliament_n call_v he_o be_v charge_v to_o declare_v the_o name_n of_o he_o who_o exhibit_v that_o bill_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v the_o king_n can_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o commons-house_n or_o deliver_v to_o they_o but_o by_o
offence_n commit_v in_o parliament_n be_v not_o punishable_a in_o the_o kings-bench_n namely_o because_o parliament_n will_v be_v partial_a in_o case_n of_o their_o own_o member_n this_o carry_v with_o it_o a_o very_a high_a reflection_n upon_o that_o great_a and_o solemn_a assembly_n to_o entertain_v a_o thought_n so_o mean_a and_o so_o dishonourable_a of_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o court_n which_o be_v to_o correct_v the_o error_n of_o all_o other_o court_n and_o be_v the_o last_o resort_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o injustice_n and_o partiality_n no_o man_n that_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o his_o country_n or_o a_o friend_n to_o his_o own_o true_a and_o honest_a interest_n will_v harbour_v a_o dishonourable_a thought_n of_o that_o great_a assembly_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o the_o reporter_n of_o that_o case_n do_v mistake_v when_o he_o charge_v that_o worthy_a and_o reverend_a judge_n mr._n just._n croke_n with_o the_o offering_n of_o that_o for_o a_o reason_n i_o find_v the_o most_o reverend_a of_o our_o judge_n speak_v with_o the_o great_a reverence_n of_o that_o supreme_a court._n beside_o the_o learned_a lord_n chief_a justice_n sir_n edw._n coke_n who_o often_o express_v his_o great_a veneration_n for_o they_o hear_v what_o the_o ch._n just._n brook_n and_o just._n saunders_n say_v of_o that_o assembly_n in_o plough_v comment_fw-fr in_o the_o case_n of_o hill_n and_o grange_n fo._n 175._o a._n towards_o the_o low_a end_n of_o that_o folio_n injustice_n say_v they_o may_v not_o be_v presume_v of_o a_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n case_n in_o the_o same_o comment_n fol._n 398._o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o folio_n the_o parliament_n be_v a_o court_n of_o very_o high_a honour_n and_o justice_n of_o which_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o imagine_v a_o thing_n dishonourable_a i_o do_v agree_v that_o a_o offence_n commit_v in_o parliament_n be_v a_o very_a high_a offence_n but_o the_o high_a it_o be_v the_o more_o proper_a it_o be_v for_o their_o judicature_n and_o that_o court_n be_v arm_v with_o a_o power_n to_o punish_v the_o high_a offence_n and_o the_o high_a offender_n but_o to_o take_v it_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o to_o make_v it_o determinable_a in_o any_o other_o court_n be_v a_o disparagement_n to_o that_o grave_a and_o supreme_a court._n we_o easy_o agree_v that_o a_o parliament_n may_v err_v for_o they_o be_v not_o infallible_a but_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v a_o remedy_n against_o those_o error_n and_o a_o way_n to_o reform_v they_o a_o subsequent_a parliament_n may_v reform_v the_o error_n of_o a_o precede_a parliament_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v by_o several_a authority_n but_o to_o say_v they_o will_v be_v partial_a or_o unjust_a or_o corrupt_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o malice_n be_v to_o raise_v a_o scandal_n upon_o the_o whole_a nation_n who_o representative_a they_o be_v i_o will_v make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o affirm_v that_o if_o any_o offence_n whatever_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o parliament_n by_o any_o particular_a member_n as_o this_o be_v account_v a_o force_n or_o riot_n in_o the_o case_n of_o denzill_n hollis_n and_o selden_n and_o other_o commit_v upon_o the_o speaker_n it_o be_v a_o high_a infringement_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n for_o any_o person_n or_o court_n to_o take_v the_o least_o notice_n of_o it_o till_o the_o house_n itself_o either_o have_v punish_v the_o offender_n or_o refer_v they_o to_o a_o due_a or_o proper_a course_n of_o punishment_n to_o do_v otherwise_o will_v be_v to_o make_v the_o high_a court_n a_o offender_n and_o to_o charge_v they_o with_o injustice_n nay_o their_o right_a and_o privilege_n so_o far_o extend_v that_o not_o only_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o very_a house_n sit_v the_o parliament_n but_o whatever_o be_v do_v relate_v to_o they_o or_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o order_n during_o the_o parliament_n and_o sit_v the_o parliament_n be_v no_o where_o else_o to_o be_v punish_v but_o by_o themselves_o or_o a_o succeed_a parliament_n although_o do_v out_o of_o the_o house_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o ferrer_n it_o any_o shall_v imagine_v as_o mr._n pryn_n do_v and_o other_o that_o of_o late_a time_n the_o parliament_n have_v encroach_v more_o power_n than_o ancient_o belong_v to_o they_o i_o have_v already_o answer_v this_o objection_n by_o show_v how_o large_a a_o power_n they_o exercise_v of_o old_a and_o see_v what_o be_v further_o mention_v in_o lamb._n archion_n 57_o viz._n that_o king_n h._n 3._o be_v tell_v by_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a that_o of_o ancient_a time_n the_o create_a and_o depose_v of_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o great_a officer_n belong_v to_o the_o parliament_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o some_o sort_n of_o order_n by_o they_o make_v be_v no_o long_o in_o force_n than_o while_o the_o parliament_n sit_v but_o then_o what_o be_v do_v after_o the_o parliament_n be_v rise_v be_v not_o to_o be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o their_o order_n for_o than_o it_o cease_v to_o be_v their_o order_n this_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o matter_n executory_a not_o as_o to_o thing_n execute_v by_o their_o order_n during_o parliament_n however_o this_o case_n of_o denzill_n hollis_n come_v not_o home_n to_o our_o present_a case_n but_o it_o be_v wonderful_o short_a of_o it_o this_o be_v a_o offence_n charge_v only_o upon_o some_o particular_a member_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o particular_a person_n even_o in_o the_o parliament_n may_v misdemean_v themselves_o and_o they_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o parliament_n but_o no_o where_o else_o but_o in_o our_o case_n that_o which_o make_v the_o offence_n and_o for_o which_o the_o information_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o king_n attorney_n be_v what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o express_a order_n although_o as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v the_o information_n itself_o do_v not_o express_o own_v it_o yet_o the_o demurrer_n to_o the_o defendant_n plea_n which_o set_v it_o all_o forth_o do_v most_o plain_o avow_v it_o and_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v without_o any_o colour_n of_o precedent_n and_o never_o be_v attempt_v till_o this_o time_n if_o any_o man_n will_v extenuate_v or_o justify_v this_o way_n of_o proceed_v by_o say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o for_o any_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o house_n but_o a_o matter_n do_v out_o of_o the_o house_n viz._n the_o print_n and_o publishing_n be_v abroad_o in_o the_o printing-house_n and_o in_o the_o street_n and_o spread_v they_o abroad_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o this_o will_v not_o salve_v it_o for_o the_o defendant_n do_v what_o he_o do_v as_o speaker_n and_o not_o in_o his_o private_a capacity_n and_o it_o be_v do_v by_o order_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n and_o sit_v the_o parliament_n so_o that_o this_o information_n do_v direct_o question_v the_o parliament_n itself_o and_o arraign_v their_o power_n and_o act_n for_o i_o have_v full_o prove_v that_o what_o the_o defendant_n have_v do_v be_v not_o his_o act_n but_o indeed_o the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o and_o i_o have_v also_o prove_v that_o the_o two_o house_n as_o to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o power_n that_o they_o claim_v and_o use_v be_v but_o one_o and_o they_o be_v entire_a though_o they_o may_v divide_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o the_o high_a concernment_n to_o the_o nation_n that_o possible_o can_v be_v sir_n e._n c._n 15._o in_o his_o four_o inst._n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n mention_n two_o case_n only_o and_o some_o other_o beginning_n of_o a_o prosecution_n against_o such_o as_o absent_v themselves_o from_o parliament_n and_o depart_v from_o it_o without_o licence_n but_o they_o have_v no_o effect_n as_o he_o affirm_v but_o only_o against_o six_o timorous_a burgess_n where_o thirty_o nine_o member_n be_v inform_v against_o who_o add_v redimendam_fw-la vexationem_fw-la submit_v to_o fine_n but_o he_o can_v not_o find_v that_o ever_o they_o pay_v any_o the_o first_o of_o the_o two_o case_n be_v that_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n it_o be_v in_o the_o year-book_n of_o 3_o e._n 3._o fol._n 18_o and_o 19_o fitz._n h._n abr._n tit_n coron_n plac_fw-la 161._o and_o he_o affirm_v that_o those_o be_v all_o the_o case_n that_o he_o can_v find_v concern_v this_o matter_n the_o suit_n against_o the_o bishop_n be_v by_o original_n write_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o it_o charge_v he_o with_o a_o trespass_n and_o contempt_n in_o depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n the_o bishop_n there_o plead_v as_o the_o defendant_n do_v in_o this_o case_n to_o