Selected quad for the lemma: justice_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n chief_a court_n exchequer_n 3,093 5 11.1844 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28470 The resolutions of the judges upon the several statutes of bankrupts as also, the like resolutions upon 13 Eliz. and 27 Eliz. touching fraudulent conveyances / by T.B., Esq. Blount, Thomas, 1618-1679. 1670 (1670) Wing B3342; ESTC R19029 141,329 238

There are 45 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

nicholas_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n against_o who_o he_o then_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n the_o king_n attorney_n do_v prefer_v a_o bill_n of_o praemunire_n the_o matter_n whereof_o be_v this_o in_o thetford_n in_o com._n norfolk_n have_v be_v de_fw-la tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n such_o custom_n that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n rise_v in_o that_o town_n shall_v be_v determine_v before_o the_o dean_n of_o that_o town_n who_o have_v particular_a jurisdiction_n there_o and_o that_o none_o in_o that_o town_n shall_v be_v draw_v in_o plea_n in_o any_o other_o court-christian_a unless_o before_o the_o same_o dean_n and_o if_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v against_o the_o same_o custom_n this_o to_o be_v present_v before_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o same_o town_n and_o the_o party_n to_o forfeit_v 6_o s._n 8_o d._n that_o one_o such_o sue_v in_o the_o consistory_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o a_o thing_n arise_v within_o the_o say_a town_n which_o be_v present_v before_o the_o mayor_n for_o which_o he_o forfeit_v 6_o s._n 8_o d._n the_o bishop_n cite_v the_o mayor_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o at_o his_o house_n at_o hoxin_n in_o suffolk_n general_o pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la but_o upon_o appearance_n 〈◊〉_d upon_o all_o the_o matter_n and_o enjoin_v he_o on_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o annul_v the_o say_a presentment_n the_o bishop_n have_v council_n assign_v he_o who_o object_v that_o as_o well_o the_o presentment_n as_o custom_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o not_o contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la etc._n etc._n nor_o draw_v by_o the_o bishop_n ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la examen_fw-la 2._o they_o object_v that_o the_o bishop_n court_n be_v not_o intend_v within_o the_o act_n of_o 16_o r._n 2._o but_o in_o cur._n romana_fw-la aut_fw-la alibi_fw-la and_o this_o alibi_fw-la ought_v not_o to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o fitz_n james_n chief_a justice_n et._n per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o be_v the_o custom_n or_o presentment_n good_a or_o bad_a this_o be_v a_o temporal_a thing_n determinable_a at_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o spiritual_a court_n and_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n have_v incur_v the_o praemunire_n 3._o that_o alibi_fw-la extend_v as_o well_o to_o the_o bishop_n court_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o within_o the_o realm_n as_o elsewhere_o and_o so_o the_o court_n say_v it_o have_v be_v often_o adjudge_v whereupon_o the_o bishop_n confess_v the_o indictment_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o that_o his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v and_o his_o body_n to_o be_v imprison_v ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n nicholas_n fuller_n case_n in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o nicholas_n fuller_n of_o grays-inn_n these_o point_n be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 1._o resolve_v that_o no_o consultation_n can_v be_v grant_v out_o of_o term_n because_o it_o be_v a_o final_a award_n of_o the_o court_n and_o can_v neither_o be_v grant_v in_o term_n nor_o out_o of_o term_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n except_o in_o court_n the_o name_n of_o the_o writ_n signify_v the_o same_o 2._o resolve_v that_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o of_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o high-commission_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n found_v upon_o the_o say_a act_n belong_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o the_o consultation_n which_o be_v grant_v with_o this_o restraint_n quatenus_fw-la non_fw-la agate_n de_fw-fr authoritate_fw-la et_fw-la validitate_fw-la literarum_n patentium_fw-la pro_fw-la causis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la vobis_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la vestrum_fw-la direct_v aut_fw-la de_fw-la expesitione_n et_fw-fr interpretatione_n statuti_fw-la de_fw-la anno_fw-la primo_fw-la nuper_fw-la reginae_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o benefice_n donative_n by_o letter_n patent_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v visitable_a nor_o deprivable_a by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n but_o by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o king_n or_o commissioner_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n 3._o resolve_v when_o there_o be_v any_o question_n concern_v what_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n in_o any_o such_o case_n the_o determination_n of_o this_o belong_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o what_o case_n they_o have_v cognizance_n and_o in_o what_o not_o and_o according_a to_o this_o resolution_n bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n de_fw-fr except_z cap._n 15._o fol._n 412._o vide_fw-la also_o entry_n fol._n 445._o there_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o court-christian_a shall_v have_v cognizance_n of_o a_o lamp_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la procedant_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la quousque_fw-la in_o curiae_fw-la ●ostra_fw-la discussum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la utram_fw-la cognitio_fw-la placiti_fw-la illius_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la pertineat_fw-la and_o all_o this_o appear_v in_o our_o book_n that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v determine_v in_o what_o case_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n have_v power_n to_o punish_v any_o pro_fw-la laesioae_fw-la fidei_fw-la 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 10._o 11_o h._n 4._o 88_o 22_o ed._n 4._o 20._o or_o of_o the_o bound_n of_o parish_n 5_o ed._n 3_o 8_o 8_o ed._n 3._o 69._o 70._o 18_o ed._n 3._o 58._o 12_o ed._n 4._o 9_o h._n 7._o 1._o 10_o h._n 7._o 9_o and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n of_o fuller_n one_o other_o restraint_n be_v add_v in_o the_o consultation_n et_fw-la quatenus_fw-la non_fw-la agate_n de_fw-fr aliquibus_fw-la scandalis_fw-la contemptibus_fw-la s●u_fw-la aliis_fw-la rebus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la communen_n legem_fw-la aut_fw-la statuta_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la suat_fw-la pu●ienda_fw-la et_fw-la determinanda_fw-la 4._o resolve_v that_o if_o a_o councillor_n at_o law_n in_o his_o argument_n shall_v scandal_n the_o king_n or_o his_o government_n temporal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a this_o be_v a_o misdemeanour_n and_o and_o contempt_n to_o the_o court_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v indict_v fine_v and_o imprison_v but_o not_o in_o court_n christian_n but_o if_o he_o publish_v any_o heresy_n schism_n or_o erroneous_a opinion_n in_o religion_n he_o may_v for_o this_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n for_o the_o rule_n be_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la juri_fw-la consonum_fw-la quod_fw-la quis_fw-la pro_fw-la aliis_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o curiis_fw-la nostris_fw-la act_n a_o sunt_fw-la quorum_fw-la cognitio_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la pertinet_fw-la trahatur_fw-la in_o placitum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la see_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 448._o and_o for_o this_o cause_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v quoad_fw-la schismata_fw-la hereses_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la m●ch_n 18_o h._n 8._o rot._n 78._o in_o banco_n regis_fw-la the_o case_n be_v a_o leet_n be_v ●eld_v jovis_n post_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la mich._n arch._n 17_o h._n 8._o of_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o house_n of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr bethelehem_n de_fw-fr shrine_n of_o this_o manor_n of_o levisham_n in_o com._n surrey_n before_o john_n bear_v steward_n there_o a_o grand_a jury_n be_v charge_v to_o inquire_v for_o the_o king_n of_o all_o offence_n inquirable_a within_o the_o say_v leet_n where_o one_o philip_n aldwin_n who_o be_v a_o resident_a within_o the_o say_v leet_n appear_v idemque_fw-la phillippus_n sciens_fw-la quandam_fw-la margaretam_fw-la vxorem_fw-la johannis_n aldwin_n apud_fw-la east-greenwich_n infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la letae_fw-la proe_v plury_n per_fw-la antea_fw-la corpus_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o adulterio_fw-la viciose_fw-la exercuissse_n etc._n etc._n eisdem_fw-la sic_fw-la juratis_fw-la de_fw-la dicta_fw-la etc._n etc._n informationem_fw-la veraciter_fw-la dedit_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o say_v margaret_n draw_v the_o say_a philip_n into_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o court_n and_o there_o libel_v against_o he_o for_o defamation_n of_o adultery_n and_o that_o the_o philip_n say_v in_o hisce_n angl._n verbis_fw-la margaret_n allen_n be_v a_o whore_n and_o a_o bawd_n and_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o three_o week_n ago_o since_o a_o man_n may_v take_v a_o priest_n betwixt_o her_o leg_n which_o word_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o word_n by_o which_o he_o inform_v the_o jury_n at_o the_o leet_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o have_v a_o prohibition_n and_o by_o this_o record_n it_o appear_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n 10_o ed._n 3._o c._n 11._o that_o indictor_n of_o lay-people_n or_o clerk_n in_o attorney_n and_o after_o deliver_v they_o before_o justice_n shall_v not_o be_v sue_v for_o defamation_n in_o court-christian_a but_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n grieve_v shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n vide_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 6_o eliz._n in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n report_n which_o case_n be_v not_o print_v john_n halles_n in_o the_o case_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o the_o lady_n katherine_n grace_n declare_v his_o opinion_n against_o the_o
king_n bench_n because_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v but_o in_o plaint_n robert_n bank_n case_n mich._n 6_o jac._n regis_fw-la mich._n 6_o jac._n rot._n 639._o robert_n bank_n gent._n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winton_n 13_o ed._n 1._o against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o burnham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n and_o count_v that_o certain_a misdoer_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n unknown_a at_o hitcham_n the_o 22d_o of_o nou._n 5_o jac._n assault_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o rob_v he_o of_o 25_o l._n 3_o 5._o 2_o d._n ob_fw-la and_o that_o he_o immediate_o after_o the_o robbery_n the_o same_o 22d_o of_o nou._n at_o joplow_n and_o maalow_n the_o next_o town_n to_o hitcham_n in_o the_o say_a county_n make_v h●e-and_a cry_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o say_a robbery_n and_o within_o 20_o day_n before_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o writ_n viz._n the_o 19_o of_o f●br_n a●_n 5._o at_o dorney_n in_o com._n praed_fw-we the_o plaintiff_n before_o sir_n william_n g●rrard_n knight_n than_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o live_v next_o the_o say_v hundred_o be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n 27_o el●z_n the_o plaintiff_n upon_o his_o oath_n say_v he_o know_v not_o the_o party_n who_o rob_v he_o and_o since_o the_o say_a robbery_n 40_o day_n be_v past_a and_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n of_o burnham_n have_v not_o make_v he_o any_o amends_o nor_o the_o body_n of_o the_o felon_n or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v take_v but_o suffer_v they_o to_o escape_v to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guiley_n and_o v●_n fa._n be_v award_v the_o vicineto_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o find_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v rob_v and_o make_v hue-and-cry_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o find_v over_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v swear_v before_o sir_n william_n gerrard_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o say_v upon_o his_o oath_n in_o these_o english_a word_n viz._n that_o he_o on_o thursday_n the_o 22_o d._n of_o nou._n 1604._o ride_v under_o hitcham_n wood_n etc._n etc._n be_v then_o and_o there_o set_a upo●_n by_o horseman_n which_o he_o know_v not_o and_o rob_v of_o 25_o l._n 3_o s._n 2_o d._n ob_fw-la but_o whether_o the_o say_a oath_n so_o take_v be_v true_a according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n 27_o eliz._n the_o juror_n pray_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o court._n mouse_v case_n mich._n 6_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v by_o mouse_n for_o a_o casket_n and_o 113_o l._n take_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o case_n be_v the_o ferryman_n of_o gravesend_n take_v 47_o passenger_n into_o his_o barge_n to_o pass_v to_o london_n and_o mouse_n be_v one_o of_o they_o the_o barge_n be_v upon_o the_o water_n a_o great_a tempest_n happen_v so_o that_o the_o barge_n and_o all_o the_o passenger_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v drown_v if_o a_o hogshead_n of_o wine_n and_o other_o pouderous_a thing_n be_v not_o cast_v out_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n for_o save_v the_o life_n of_o the_o passenger_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o passenger_n to_o cast_v the_o plaintiff_n casket_n out_o of_o the_o barge_n with_o what_o be_v in_o it_o for_o quod_fw-la quis_fw-la ob_fw-la tutelam_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la fecerit_fw-la jure_fw-la id_fw-la feciss●_n videtur_fw-la upon_o the_o special_a matter_n plead_v and_o reply_v de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la the_o first_o day_n of_o this_o term_n the_o issue_n be_v try_v and_o it_o be_v prove_v direct_o that_o the_o man_n have_v be_v drown_v if_o the_o thing_n have_v not_o be_v cast_v out_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v non-sult_a resolve_v also_o that_o though_o when_o the_o ferryman_n surcharge_n the_o barge_n yet_o to_o save_v the_o passenger_n live_v in_o such_o a_o necessity_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o passenger_n to_o cast_v the_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o barge_n yet_o the_o owner_n shall_v have_v their_o remedy_n upon_o the_o surchage_n against_o the_o ferryman_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o surcharge_n but_o the_o danger_n come_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n than_o every_o one_o must_v bear_v his_o own_o loss_n for_o interest_n r●ipub_fw-la quod_fw-la homines_fw-la conserventur_fw-la ●_o ed._n 4._o 23._o bull._n etc._n etc._n 12_o h._n 8._o 15._o 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 36._o mich._n 5._o jac._n regis_fw-la prohibitions_n del_o roy._n no●e_n on_o sunday_n the_o 10._o of_o nou._n in_o this_o term_n the_o king_n upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o bancroft_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n concern_v prohibition_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o when_o question_n be_v make_v of_o what_o matter_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n have_v cognizance_n etc._n etc._n in_o any_o case_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o express_v authority_n in_o law_n the_o king_n himself_o may_v decide_v in_o his_o royal_a person_n the_o judge_n be_v but_o his_o delegate_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o archbishop_n say_v this_o be_v clear_a in_o divinity_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o i_o in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o clear_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o person_n can_v adjudge_v any_o case_n either_o criminal_a as_o treason_n etc._n etc._n or_o betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n concern_v inheritance_n good_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o some_o court_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o all_o judgement_n be_v give_v ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la curium_n and_o the_o king_n have_v his_o court_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n in_o which_o he_o with_o his_o lord_n be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n over_o all_o judge_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o king_n be_v call_v chief_a justice_n 20_o h._n 7._o 7._o a._n by_o ●rudnel_n and_o it_o appear_v in_o our_o book_n 2_o r._n 3._o 9_o 21_o h._n 7._o 8._o that_o that_o the_o king_n may_v sit_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n but_o this_o be_v only_o to_o consult_v not_o in_o judicio_fw-la so_o in_o the_o kings-bench_n but_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n and_o it_o be_v common_o say_v in_o our_o book_n the_o king_n be_v always_o present_a in_o court_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v be_v nonsuit_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 2_o ed._n 3._o c._n 9_o 2_o ed._n 3._o c._n 1._o that_o neither_o by_o the_o great_a seal_n nor_o by_o the_o little_a seal_n justice_n shall_v be_v delay_v ergo_fw-la the_o king_n can_v take_v any_o cause_n out_o of_o any_o of_o his_o court_n and_o give_v judgement_n upon_o it_o but_o in_o his_o own_o cause_n he_o may_v stay_v it_o as_o appear_v 11_o h._n 4._o 8._o and_o the_o judge_n inform_v the_o king_n that_o no_o king_n after_o the_o conquest_n ever_o assume_v to_o himself_o to_o give_v judgement_n in_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o which_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n within_o the_o realm_n 17_o h._n 6._o 14._o 39_o ed._n 3._o 14._o the_o king_n can_v arrest_v any_o man_n 1_o h._n 7._o 4._o hussey_n chief_a justice_n report_n be_v attorney_n to_o ed._n 4._o that_o sir_n john_n markham_n chief_a justice_n say_v to_o ed._n 4._o that_o the_o king_n can_v arrest_v a_o man_n for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n as_o his_o other_o liege_n may_n and_o it_o be_v great_o marvail_v that_o the_o archbishop_n dare_v inform_v the_o king_n that_o such_o absolute_a power_n as_o aforesaid_a belong_v to_o he_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n vide_fw-la 4_o h._n 4._o cap._n 22._o westm_n 2._o cap._n 5._o vide_fw-la le_fw-fr stat_fw-la de_fw-fr marlbridge_n cap._n 1._o &_o stat_fw-la de_fw-fr magn._n chart._n cap._n 29._o 25_o ed._n 3._o c._n 5._o 43_o ed._n 3._o c._n 3._o 28_o ed._n 3._o c._n 3._o 37_o ed._n 3._o c._n 18._o vide_fw-la 17_o r._n 2._o ex_fw-la rotulis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la in_o turri_n act_n 10._o a_o controversy_n of_o land_n between_o party_n be_v hear_v by_o the_o king_n and_o sentence_n give_v which_o be_v repeal_v because_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o common_a law_n then_o the_o king_n say_v that_o the_o law_n be_v ground_v upon_o reason_n and_o that_o he_o and_o other_o have_v reason_n as_o well_o as_o the_o judge_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o i_o that_o true_a it_o be_v god_n have_v endue_v his_o majesty_n with_o excellent_a science_n but_o his_o majesty_n be_v not_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o cause_n which_o concern_v the_o life_n or_o inheritance_n or_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v decide_v by_o natural_a reason_n but_o artificial_a reason_n and_o judgement_n of_o law_n which_o
of_o the_o perjury_n by_o all_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o common-law_n punishable_a before_o any_o statute_n hayes_n case_n in_o cur-wardorum_a by_o inquisition_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n anno_fw-la 6_o jac._n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o humphrey_n willward_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o say_v humphrey_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o 26_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o stepney_n and_o that_o john_n willward_n be_v his_o heir_n be_v 14_o year_n and_o 9_o day_n old_a and_o that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n john_n willward_n die_v within_o age_n and_o by_o inquisition_n in_o middlesex_n 8_o jun._n anno_fw-la jac._n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o deveneront_n after_o the_o say_v john_n death_n it_o be_v find_v that_o john_n die_v seize_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o say_a message_n and_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v john_n death_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o shadwel_n all_o the_o mean_a rate_n incur_v in_o john_n life-time_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n 1._o the_o question_n be_v 1._o whether_o by_o john_n death_n and_o find_v of_o the_o mean_a tenure_n in_o the_o deveneront_n the_o fi●st_a office_n grant_v to_o point_n be_v determine_v 2._o whether_o the_o tenure_n find_v by_o the_o first_o office_n may_v be_v traverse_v and_o as_o to_o these_o question_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n that_o where_o the_o say_v john_n die_v the_o office_n find_v by_o force_n of_o the_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la after_o humphries_n death_n whereby_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o guardianship_n of_o john_n have_v take_v its_o effect_n and_o be_v execute_v and_o do_v remain_v as_o evidence_n for_o the_o king_n after_o john_n death_n but_o yet_o be_v not_o traversable_a for_o it_o be_v traversable_a during_o the_o time_n it_o remain_v in_o force_n only_o and_o the_o juror_n upon_o the_o deveneront_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v john_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o find_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o tenure_n and_o they_o be_v not_o conclude_v by_o the_o first_o inquisition_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 1_o h._n 4._o 68_o and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o diversity_n between_o the_o writ_n of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la and_o the_o deveneront_fw-fr which_o be_v but_o in_o one_o point_n to_o wit_n the_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la be_v general_a and_o the_o deveneront_n be_v not_o general_a but_o do_v restrain_v only_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n quod_fw-la deveneront_fw-fr etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o it_o be_v resolve_v nono_fw-la jacobi_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n in_o the_o case_n of_o dune_n lewis_n award_n of_o capias_fw-la u●lagatum_fw-la by_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o this_o same_o term_n the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n of_o common-pleus_a be_v that_o if_o one_o be_v outlawed_a before_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n that_o they_o may_v award_v a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o p●riam_n chief_a baron_n and_o all_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n as_o to_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o they_o that_o have_v power_n to_o award_v process_n of_o outlawry_n have_v also_o power_n to_o award_v a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la see_v 34_o h._n 8._o c._n 14._o see_v lamb._n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 503._o contra_fw-la but_o see_v 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 1._o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o case_n of_o profanation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v award_v a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la throughout_o all_o england_n hersey_n case_n star-chamber_n john_n hersey_n gent_n exhibit_v his_o bill_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o anthony_n barker_n knight_n thomas_n barker_n councillor_n at_o law_n robert_n wright_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n ravenscroft_n clerk_n and_z john_n hai_o be_v and_o thereby_o charge_v the_o defendant_n with_o forge_v the_o will_n of_o one_o margery_n pain_n and_o the_o cause_n come_v to_o hear_v ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la defendentium_fw-la and_o upon_o hear_v the_o plaintiff_n council_n there_o appear_v no_o presumption_n against_o any_o of_o the_o defendant_n but_o that_o the_o testament_n be_v due_o prove_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o upon_o a_o appeal_n be_v also_o affirm_v before_o commissioner_n delegate_n and_o decree_v also_o in_o chancery_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o say_a bill_n be_v prefer_v of_o mere_a malice_n to_o slander_v the_o defendant_n now_o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o remedy_n at_o law_n for_o the_o say_a slander_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v pass_v unpunished_a it_o may_v encourage_v man_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n and_o according_a to_o former_a precedent_n the_o court_n may_v give_v damage_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v viz._n 200_o l._n to_o the_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n 200_o mark_n to_o the_o knight_n 40_o l._n to_o the_o clerk_n 120_o l._n to_o the_o woman_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o creare_fw-la ex_fw-la ihilo_fw-la quando_fw-la bonum_fw-la est_fw-la est_fw-la divinum_fw-la sed_fw-la creare_fw-la aliquid_fw-la ex_fw-la nihilo_fw-la quando_fw-la est_fw-la malum_fw-la est_fw-la diabolicum_fw-la et_fw-la plus_fw-la maledicite_fw-la nocent_a quam_fw-la benedicite_fw-la docent_fw-la hill_n 2_o jac._n regis_fw-la theodore_n tomlinson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n for_o good_n against_o one_o philip_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o thereupon_o fillip_v sue_v tomlinson_n in_o the_o admiralty_n suppose_v the_o good_n to_o have_v be_v receive_v in_o foreign_a part_n beyond_o sea_n and_o tomlinson_n be_v commit_v for_o refuse_v to_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n to_o some_o interrogatory_n bring_v his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la upon_o which_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o thr●e_a point_n viz._n 1._o that_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v no_o cognizance_n of_o thing_n do_v beyond_o sea_n and_o this_o appear_v plain_o by_o the_o statute_n 13_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o the_o 19_o h_n 6._o fol._n 7._o 2._o that_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n be_v not_o of_o record_n and_o so_o can_v assess_v a_o fine_a as_o the_o judge_n of_o a_o court_n of_o record_n may_v 3._o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o interrogatory_n be_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o parry_n ought_v by_o law_n to_o answer_v this_o case_n be_v intend_v by_o my_o lord_n coke_n to_o be_v insert_v into_o his_o seven_o report_n but_o that_o the_o king_n command_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v print_v but_o the_o judge_n resolve_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la corven_n case_n right_o to_o s●ats_n in_o the_o church_n corven_n do_v libel_n against_o pym_n for_o a_o seat_n in_o a_o church_n in_o d●vonshire_n and_o pym_n by_o sergeant_n hutton_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o this_o reason_n that_o himself_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o house_n have_v have_v a_o seat_n in_o a_o isle_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o other_o person_n who_o have_v his_o house_n and_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o have_v a_o seat_n in_o a_o isle_n of_o the_o same_o church_n so_o that_o the_o isle_n be_v proper_a to_o his_o family_n and_o have_v maintain_v it_o at_o their_o charge_n that_o if_o the_o bishop_n will_v dispossess_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n but_o for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n i●_n a_o question_n arise_v it_o be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o ordinary_a because_o the_o freehold_n be_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o ordinary_a who_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n will_v take_v order_n in_o such_o case_n according_a to_o right_n and_o conveniency_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 8_o h._n 7._o 12._o and_o the_o chief_a justice_n dame_n wick_n her_o case_n 9_o h._n 4._o 14._o which_o be_v the_o lady_n bring_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n against_o a_o parson_n quare_fw-la tunicam_fw-la unam_fw-la vocatam_fw-la a_o coat_n armour_n and_o pennon_n with_o her_o husband_n sir_n hugh_n wick_n his_o arm_n and_o a_o sword_n in_o a_o chapel_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v and_o the_o parson_n claim_v they_o as_o oblation_n and_o it_o be_v there_o
law_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o therefore_o when_o one_o captain_n lee_n make_v suit_n to_o the_o king_n to_o have_v a_o office_n to_o inventory_n the_o good_n of_o those_o that_o die_v testate_n or_o intestate_a it_o be_v resolve_v by_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o myself_o that_o such_o grant_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a be_v both_o against_o the_o common-law_n and_o the_o statute_n 21_o h._n 8._o in_o like_a manner_n when_o another_o sue_v to_o have_v the_o register_n of_o birthday_n and_o the_o time_n of_o death_n etc._n etc._n so_o mich._n 19_o jac._n to_o make_v a_o new_a office_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n only_o for_o make_v lattitat_n be_v resolve_v void_a so_o littleton_n suit_n to_o name_v a_o officer_n to_o be_v a_o gen._n reg._n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o suit_n be_v reject_v notwithstanding_o the_o fair_a pretence_n of_o it_o by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o other_o see_v hill_n 12_o jac._n regis_fw-la 2._o second_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a for_o divers_a cause_n 1._o for_o a_o private_a man_n to_o have_v private_a end_n 2._o the_o number_n of_o stranger_n by_o a_o private_a man_n will_v in●er_v a_o terror_n and_o other_o king_n and_o prince_n will_v take_v offence_n at_o it_o 3._o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v what_o breach_n it_o will_v be_v to_o former_a treaty_n 3._o as_o to_o the_o three_o it_o may_v be_v perform_v without_o any_o inconvenience_n and_o so_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o lord_n burleigh_n and_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n 37_o eliz._n to_o write_v letter_n to_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n of_o every_o city_n borough_n etc._n etc._n where_o any_o stranger_n be_v resident_a to_o certify_v how_o many_o and_o of_o what_o quality_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o be_v to_o know_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o inhabitant_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v without_o any_o write_n which_o be_v show_v to_o the_o lord_n be_v by_o they_o well_o approve_v and_o the_o suit_n utter_o disallow_v decemb._n 3._o anno_fw-la 3_o h._n 8._o commission_n be_v grant_v to_o divers_a to_o certify_v the_o number_n of_o stranger_n artificer_n etc._n etc._n within_o london_n and_o suburb_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n see_v candish_n case_n 29_o eliz._n 13_o eliz._n a_o grant_n of_o a_o office_n to_o thomas_n kniu●t_v to_o examine_v his_o majesty_n auditor_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n etc._n etc._n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v against_o law_n for_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o baron_n who_o be_v judge_n 25_o eliz._n a_o grant_n of_o a_o office_n to_o thomas_n lichfield_n to_o examine_v all_o deceit_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o queen_n officer_n for_o 8_o year_n resolve_v to_o be_v void_a sub-poena's_a in_o chancery_n belong_v ancient_o to_o the_o six_o clerk_n queen_n elizabeth_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o a_o particular_a man_n affidavit_n file_v and_o keep_v belong_v to_o the_o register_n king_n james_n grant_v they_o to_o a_o particular_a man_n so_o the_o erect_n and_o put_v down_o inn_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o same_o king_n grant_v it_o to_o a_o particular_a man_n so_o likewise_o the_o take_n of_o deposition_n etc._n etc._n the_o office_n of_o alneger_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o simon_n darlington_n and_o the_o fee_n limit_v the_o draw_v engross_a and_o write_v all_o licence_n and_o pardon_n grant_v to_o edward_n bacon_n with_o former_a fee_n and_o a_o restraint_n to_o all_o other_o the_o spa_n office_n grant_v to_o thomas_n george_n and_o other_o during_o life_n with_o the_o fee_n of_o 2_o s._n and_o a_o restraint_n to_o other_o the_o office_n of_o make_v and_o register_n all_o manner_n of_o assurance_n and_o policy_n etc._n etc._n grant_v to_o richard_n gandler_n gent._n with_o such_o fee_n as_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o other_o shall_v rate_v and_o a_o restraint_n to_o other_o etc._n etc._n the_o office_n of_o write_v tally_n and_o counter-tally_n grant_v to_o sir_n vincent_n skinner_n the_o office_n of_o engross_a patent_n to_o the_o great_a seal_n with_o increase_n of_o fee_n grant_v to_o sir_n richard_n young_a and_o mr._n pye_n sed_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la quaere_fw-la sir_n stephen_n proctor_n case_n in_o a_o information_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o stephen_n proctor_n berkenhead_n and_o other_o for_o scandal_n and_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o the_o lord_n wooton_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o case_n be_v present_a eight_o lord_n viz._n the_o chief_a baron_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n two_o bishop_n one_o baron_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o the_o three_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o temporal_a baron_n condemn_a sir_n stephen_n proctor_n and_o fine_v and_o imprison_v he_o but_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o two_o bishop_n and_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n acqui●ted_v he_o and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o sir_n stephen_n proctor_n shall_v be_v condemn_v or_o acquit_v and_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n call_v to_o their_o assistance_n the_o king_n learned_a council_n and_o first_o they_o resolve_v that_o this_o question_n must_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n that_o court_n be_v against_o the_o rule_n and_o order_n of_o all_o court_n for_o in_o all_o other_o court_n if_o the_o justice_n be_v equal_o divide_v no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v so_o also_o be_v it_o in_o the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o this_o course_n must_v be_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o court._n and_o as_o to_o that_o two_o precedent_n only_o be_v produce_v viz._n one_o in_o hillary_n term_n 39_o eliz._n gibson_n plaintiff_n and_o griffith_n and_o other_o defendant_n for_o a_o riot_n where_o at_o hear_v 8_o be_v present_a 4_o give_v judgement_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a and_o 4_o ●_o contra_fw-la and_o no_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n be_v ever_o enter_v because_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v one_o of_o the_o 4_o that_o acquit_v they_o the_o other_o be_v in_o hillary_n 45_o eliz._n in_o a_o information_n against_o katherine_n and_o other_o for_o forge_v a_o will_n etc._n etc._n where_o 4_o find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a of_o forgery_n and_o 4_o only_a of_o misdemeanour_n whereof_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v one_o sentence_n be_v enter_v according_a to_o the_o chancellor_n voice_n and_o no_o other_o precedent_n can_v be_v find_v in_o this_o case_n as_o i_o report_v this_o term._n concern_v benevolence_n note_v the_o exaction_n under_o the_o good_a name_n of_o benevolence_n begin_v thus_o when_o king_n edw._n the_o four_o have_v a_o subsidy_n grant_v he_o by_o parl._n in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n because_o he_o can_v have_v no_o more_o by_o parl_n and_o with_o a_o parl._n he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o subsidy_n he_o invent_v this_o devise_n wherein_o observe_v 3_o thing_n 1._o the_o cause_n 2._o the_o invention_n 3._o the_o success_n 1._o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o marry_v edw._n the_o four_o sister_n solicit_v the_o king_n to_o join_v in_o war_n with_o he_o against_o the_o french_a king_n whereto_o he_o easy_o consent_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o he_o for_o aid_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n 2._o the_o invention_n be_v the_o king_n call_v before_o he_o several_a time_n many_o of_o his_o wealthy_a subject_n to_o declare_v to_o they_o his_o necessity_n and_o purpose_n to_o levy_v war_n and_o demand_v of_o each_o of_o they_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o by_o the_o king_n be_v extraordinary_a courtesy_n to_o they_o they_o very_o free_o yield_v to_o among_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v a_o rich_a widow_n of_o who_o the_o king_n merry_o ask_v what_o she_o will_v give_v he_o for_o maintenance_n of_o his_o war_n by_o my_o faith_n quoth_v she_o for_o your_o lovely_a countenance_n sake_n you_o shall_v have_v 20_o l._n which_o be_v more_o than_o the_o king_n expect_v he_o thank_v she_o and_o vouchsafe_v to_o kiss_v she_o upon_o which_o she_o present_o swear_v he_o shall_v have_v 20_o l._n more_o 3._o the_o success_n be_v that_o where_o the_o king_n call_v this_o a_o benevolence_n yet_o many_o of_o the_o people_n do_v much_o grudge_n at_o it_o and_o call_v it_o a_o malevolince_n primo_fw-la ed._n 5._o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n in_o guild-hall_n london_n among_o other_o thing_n inveigh_v in_o his_o speech_n against_o this_o taxation_n and_o 1_o r._n 3._o c._n 2_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v against_o it_o 6_o h._n 7._o the_o king_n declare_v in_o parl_n that_o he_o have_v just_a cause_n of_o war_n against_o the_o french_a king_n desire_v a_o benevolence_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o edw._n 4._o and_o publish_v that_o he_o will_v by_o their_o open_a hand_n measure_v their_o
service_n tenant_n richard_n hulme_n die_v after_o who_o death_n 31_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a mesnalty_n and_o that_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o edward_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o find_v the_o tenure_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o during_o nonage_n robert_n male_a die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a tenancy_n peravail_v and_o that_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o richard_n his_o son_n and_o meir_n as_o be_v find_v by_o office_n 25_o h._n 2._o within_o age_n and_o that_o the_o say_a tenancy_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o say_a duchy_n by_o knight_n service_n whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o same_o be_v hold_v of_o edward_n hulme_n then_o in_o ward_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o mesnalty_n for_o which_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o afterward_o anno_fw-la quarto_fw-la jacobi_n rogis_fw-la nunc_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n male_a the_o lineal_a heir_n of_o robert_n male_a by_o another_o office_n it_o be_v find_v that_o richard_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o tenancy_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o duchy_n etc._n etc._n his_o heir_n within_o age_n whereupon_o richard_n hulme_n cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n hulme_n prefer_v a_o bill_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o traverse_v the_o office_n find_v 4_o jac._n regis_fw-la and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o office_n find_v 35_o h._n 8._o be_v any_o estoppel_n to_o the_o say_v hulme_n or_o if_o that_o the_o say_v hulme_n shall_v be_v first_o drive_v to_o traverse_n that_o and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o ought_v first_o to_o traverse_v the_o office_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o as_o in_o the_o case_n 26_o e._n 65._o and_o that_o the_o first_o office_n shall_v stand_v as_o long_o as_o the_o same_o remain_v in_o force_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n and_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o the_o find_n of_o a_o office_n be_v not_o any_o estoppel_n for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o inquest_n of_o office_n and_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v a_o traverse_v to_o it_o but_o when_o a_o office_n be_v find_v false_o that_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o socage_n if_o the_o heir_n fue●h_v a_o general_a livery_n it_o be_v hold_v 46_o ed._n 3._o 12._o by_o mowbray_n and_o persey_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o after_o add_v that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n but_o that_o be_v not_o any_o estoppel_n to_o the_o heir_n himself_o and_o shall_v not_o conclude_v his_o heir_n for_o so_o say_v mowbray_n himself_o express_o 44_o ass_n pl._n 35._o see_v 1_o h._n 4._o 6._o b._n so_o 33_o h._n 6._o 7._o and_o there_o be_v no_o book_n that_o say_v that_o the_o estoppel_n shall_v endure_v long_o than_o his_o life_n but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o general_a livery_n but_o a_o special_a livery_n shall_v not_o conclude_v one_o and_o if_o a_o jury_n find_v false_o in_o a_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v may_v traverse_v that_o office_n or_o if_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o socage_n etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n may_v traverse_v the_o last_o office_n for_o by_o that_o he_o be_v grieve_v and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o traverse_v the_o first_o office_n and_o when_o the_o father_n sue_v livery_n and_o die_v the_o conclusion_n be_v execute_v and_o past_a as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o note_v there_o be_v a_o special_a livery_n but_o that_o proceed_v of_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o be_v not_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v it_o either_o at_o full_a age_n before_o aetate_fw-la probanda_fw-la or_o to_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n as_o appear_v 21_o e._n 3._o 40._o and_o then_o be_v general_a and_o shall_v not_o comprehend_v any_o tenure_n as_o the_o several_a livery_n do_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o any_o estoppel_n without_o question_n see_v the_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 22._o 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 177._o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o office_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o be_v not_o traversable_a for_o his_o own_o traverse_n shall_v prove_v that_o the_o king_n have_v cause_n to_o have_v wardship_n by_o reason_n of_o ward_n and_o when_o the_o king_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n by_o a_o false_a office_n or_o otherwise_o if_o it_o appear_v the_o king_n have_v any_o other_o right_o to_o have_v the_o land_n there_o none_o shall_v traverse_v the_o office_n or_o title_n of_o the_o king_n because_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o traverse_n be_v ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la manus_fw-la domini_fw-la r●gis_fw-la amoveantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v 4_o h._n 4._o fol._n 33._o in_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n case_n etc._n etc._n mich._n 7_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la note_v the_o privilege_n order_n or_o custom_n of_o parliament_n either_o of_o the_o upper-house_n or_o house_n of_o commons_o belong_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o two_o notable_a precedent_n 1._o the_o one_o at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 27_o h._n 6._o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n move_v in_o the_o upper-house_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o a●undel_n and_o devonshire_n for_o their_o seat_n place_n and_o pre-eminences_a of_o the_o same_o to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n as_o well_o in_o parliament_n as_o in_o counsel_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a commit_v the_o same_o to_o certain_a lord_n of_o parliament_n who_o not_o have_v leisure_n to_o examine_v the_o same_o by_o the_o say_a lord_n advice_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n to_o hear_v see_v and_o examine_v the_o title_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o report_v what_o they_o conceive_v herein_o the_o judge_n report_v as_o follow_v that_o this_o matter_n viz._n of_o honour_n and_o pre-eminency_n between_o the_o two_o earl_n lord_n of_o parliament_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o parliament_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o lord_n in_o parliament_n to_o be_v decide_v yet_o be_v so_o command_v they_o show_v what_o they_o find_v upon_o examination_n and_o their_o opinion_n thereon_o another_o parliament_n 31_o h._n 6._o 6_o of_o march_n begin_v and_o after_o some_o continuance_n be_v prorogue_v to_o the_o 14_o of_o february_n and_o afterward_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n the_o same_o 31_o h._n 6._o thomas_n thorpe_n speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n be_v condemn_v in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o 1000_o l._n damage_n at_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n suit_n for_o a_o trespass_n do_v to_o he_o the_o 14_o of_o feb._n the_o commons_o move_v in_o the_o upper-house_n that_o their_o speaker_n may_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n to_o exercise_v his_o place_n etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o fort●scue_n and_o prisoit_fw-fr the_o two_o chief_a justice_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n answer_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o consider_v this_o question_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o the_o justice_n but_o as_o to_o their_o proceed_n in_o the_o lower-court_n in_o such_o case_n they_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n see_v 12_o e._n 4._o 2._o hill_n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o cam._n st●ll_n heyward_n and_o sir_n john_n whitbrook_n case_n in_o the_o case_n between_o hyward_a and_o sir_n john_n whitbrook_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o defendant_n be_v convict_v of_o divers_a misdemeanour_n and_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n impose_v on_o he_o and_o damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o a_o special_a process_n may_v be_v make_v out_o of_o that_o court_n to_o levy_v the_o say_a damage_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o the_o say_a defendant_n and_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n whether_o any_o such_o process_n may_v be_v make_v who_o this_o term_n move_v the_o case_n to_o the_o chief_a baron_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o baron_n and_o it_o be_v unanimous_o by_o they_o all_o resolve_v that_o no_o such_o process_n can_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v neither_o for_o the_o damage_n nor_o for_o the_o cost_v give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n have_v no_o such_o power_n but_o only_o to_o keep_v the_o defendant_n in_o prison_n till_o he_o pay_v they_o for_o for_o a_o fine_a due_a to_o the_o king_n they_o can_v make_v no_o process_n to_o levy_v it_o but_o they_o estreat_v it_o into_o the_o exchequer_n which_o have_v power_n by_o law_n to_o write_v forth_o process_n
or_o demise_n of_o his_o land_n ward_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v contract_n concern_v the_o king_n revenue_n and_o there_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o subject_n sponte_fw-la se_fw-la obligant_fw-la as_o to_o purchase_v any_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n 3._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v sponte_fw-la super_fw-la considerationem_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ex_fw-la mera_fw-fr gratia_fw-la &_o benevolentia_fw-la subditi_fw-la hil._n 4._o ed._n 1._o in_o scaccario_n etc._n etc._n 4._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v sponte_fw-la super_fw-la considerationem_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la lo●ge_fw-la reventionem_fw-la seu_fw-la interest_n coronae_fw-la in_o any_o thing_n which_o the_o king_n have_v as_o if_o a_o subject_a give_v the_o king_n a_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o licence_n in_o mortmain_n or_o to_o create_v a_o tenure_n of_o himself_o to_o have_v a_o fair_a market_n park_n chase_n or_o warren_n in_o his_o manor_n there_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o the_o subject_n do_v this_o sponte_fw-la and_o this_o resolution_n be_v report_v to_o the_o king_n by_o popham_n in_o the_o gallery_n at_o white-hall_n pasch_fw-mi 5_o jac._n regis_fw-la the_o case_n of_o forest_n this_o term_n it_o be_v inform_v to_o the_o king_n that_o great_a wrong_n be_v do_v in_o the_o forest_n of_o leicester_n in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n and_o in_o his_o forest_n of_o bowland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n parcel_n of_o his_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o upon_o this_o by_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n under_o his_o signet_n all_o the_o justice_n be_v assemble_v to_o resolve_v certain_a question_n to_o be_v move_v concern_v forest_n by_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o duchy_n and_o the_o council_n of_o the_o other_o part_n which_o be_v forest_n and_o chase_n which_o be_v matter_n in_o fact_n the_o judge_n can_v not_o give_v their_o resolution_n but_o by_o way_n of_o direction_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o if_o these_o be_v forest_n it_o will_v appear_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o by_o eyres_n of_o justice_n of_o forest_n swannimote_n regardor_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o call_n it_o a_o forest_n in_o grant_n etc._n etc._n prove_v it_o not_o a_o forest_n in_o law_n 2._o resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o forest_n in_o law_n but_o free-chase_n than_o who_o have_v any_o freehold_n in_o they_o may_v cut_v his_o wood_n grow_v upon_o it_o without_o view_n or_o licence_n leave_v sufficient_a for_o covert_a to_o maintain_v the_o king_n game_n so_o a_o common_a person_n have_v chase_n in_o another_o soil_n the_o owner_n may_v not_o destroy_v the_o covert_a nor_o browse-wood_n 3._o resolve_v that_o in_o such_o a_o chase_n the_o owner_n by_o prescription_n may_v have_v common_a for_o his_o sheep_n and_o warren_n for_o his_o coney_n by_o grant_n or_o prescription_n but_o he_o must_v not_o surcharge_n or_o make_v burrows_n in_o other_o place_n than_o have_v be_v use_v from_o the_o time_n of_o which_o nor_o may_v he_o erect_v a_o new_a warren_n without_o charter_n 4._o resolve_v that_o who_o have_v such_o a_o warren_n may_v lawful_o build_v a_o lodge_n upon_o his_o inheritance_n for_o preservation_n of_o his_o game_n 5._o popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o chief_a baron_n bet_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o cut_v his_o wood_n upon_o his_o own_o inheritance_n within_o a_o forest_n though_o it_o be_v against_o the_o act_n in_o the_o 43_o ed._n 1._o see_v the_o abridgement_n title_n forest_n 21._o and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o sellinger_n vide_fw-la 2_o ed._n 2._o title_n trespass_n fol._n 9_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o trespass_n 239._o ●low_n com._n dyer_n 72._o 32._o 2_o ed._n 4._o cap._n 7._o that_o the_o subject_n may_v have_v a_o forest_n consuetudo_fw-la ex_fw-la rationebili_fw-la causa_fw-la usitata_fw-la private_a communem_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o some_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o ordinance_n not_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n pasch_fw-mi 5_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la case_n of_o conspiracy_n this_o term_n in_o the_o case_n between_o rice_n ap_fw-mi evan_n ap_fw-mi floyd_n plaintiff_n and_o richard_n barker_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o grand_a session_n in_o the_o county_n of_o anglesey_n and_o other_o defendant_n 1._o resolve_v by_o popham_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n the_o chief_z baron_n and_o egerton_n lord_n chancellor_n and_o all_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n that_o when_o a_o grand_a inquest_n indict_v one_o of_o murder_n or_o felony_n though_o the_o party_n be_v acquit_v yet_o no_o conspiracy_n lie_v for_o he_o against_o the_o in●ictors_n for_o they_o be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n by_o law_n to_o make_v inquiry_n of_o offence_n upon_o their_o oath_n for_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o country_n and_o be_v compellable_n to_o serve_v the_o law_n 10_o eliz._n 265._o and_o their_o indictment_n or_o verdict_n be_v matter_n of_o record_n and_o call_v verum_fw-la dictum_fw-la and_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o surmise_n and_o no_o attaint_n lie_v and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o book_n in_o 22_o assize_n 77._o 27_o ass_n 12._o 21_o ed._n 3._o 17._o 16_o h._n 6._o 19_o 47_o ed._n 3._o 17._o 27_o h._n 8._o 2._o f._n n._n b._n 115._o a._n but_o otherwise_o of_o a_o witness_n for_o if_o he_o conspire_v out_o of_o the_o court_n and_o after_o swear_v in_o court_n his_o oath_n shall_v not_o excuse_v his_o conspiracy_n before_o for_o he_o be_v a_o private_a person_n 2._o resolve_v that_o when_o the_o party_n indict_v be_v convictd_a of_o felony_n by_o another_o jury_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v there_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n but_o when_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o arraignment_n l●gitimo_fw-la modo_fw-la acquietatus_fw-la but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o grand_a jury_n who_o indict_v one_o william_n price_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o hugh_n ap_fw-mi william_n the_o jury_n who_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v convict_v he_o be_v charge_v indict_v and_o convict_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n which_o be_v never_o see_v before_o for_o if_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o indictor_n when_o acquit_v a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la when_o he_o be_v lawful_a convict_v he_o shall_v neither_o charge_v the_o grand_a inquest_n nor_o jury_n that_o convict_v he_o but_o when_o a_o jury_n acquit_v a_o felon_n or_o traitor_n against_o manifest_a proof_n there_o they_o may_v be_v charge_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n ne_fw-la maleficia_fw-la remanerent_fw-la impunita_fw-la but_o if_o such_o supposal_n shall_v be_v admit_v after_o ordinary_a judicial_a proceed_n it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n ad_fw-la detrahendos_fw-la juratores_fw-la &_o deterrendos_fw-la a_o servitio_fw-la regis_fw-la 3._o resolve_v that_o barker_n who_o be_v judge_n of_o assize_n and_o give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n of_o death_n against_o the_o say_v w._n p._n and_o the_o sheriff_n that_o execute_v he_o nor_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n that_o examine_v the_o offender_n and_o the_o witness_n for_o proof_n of_o the_o murder_n before_o the_o indictment_n be_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v in_o question_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o any_o conspiracy_n nor_o aught_o to_o be_v charge_v there_o with_o any_o conspiracy_n or_o elsewhere_o when_o the_o party_n indict_v be_v convict_v or_o attaint_v of_o murder_n or_o felony_n and_o though_o such_o person_n be_v acquit_v yet_o the_o judge_n etc._n etc._n be_v by_o commission_n and_o of_o record_n and_o swear_v to_o do_v justice_n can_v be_v charge_v for_o conspiracy_n for_o that_o he_o open_o do_v in_o court_n as_o judge_n justice_n of_o peace_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o he_o have_v conspire_v before_o out_o of_o court_n this_o be_v extrajudiciall_a but_o subordination_n of_o witness_n and_o false_a malicious_a prosecution_n out_o of_o court_n etc._n etc._n amount_n to_o a_o unlawful_a conspiracy_n and_o if_o judicial_a matter_n of_o record_n which_o be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o for_o their_o sublimity_n they_o import_v verity_n in_o themselves_o shall_v be_v draw_v in_o question_n by_o partial_a and_o sinister_a supposal_n and_o averment_n of_o offender_n there_o will_v never_o be_v a_o end_n of_o cause_n but_o controversy_n will_v be_v infinite_a et_fw-la infinitum_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la rep●obatur_fw-la 47_o ed._n 3._o 15._o 25._o ed._n 4_o 67._o and_o 27_o ass_n pl._n 12._o but_o in_o a_o hundred_o court_n or_o other_o court_n which_o be_v not_o of_o record_n there_o averment_n may_v be_v take_v against_o their_o proceed_n 47_o ed._n 3._o 15._o also_o one_o shall_v never_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o jury_n give_v verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o court_n enter_v it_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 1_o h._n 6_o 4._o 39_o h._n 6._o 52._o 7_o h._n 7._o 4._o 11_o h._n 7._o 28._o 1_o mar._n dyer_n
justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la power_n in_o all_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o treason_n to_o give_v judgement_n 28_o ed._n 1._o de_fw-fr appellatis_fw-la give_v justice_n of_o assize_n power_n to_o try_v appeal_n of_o approver_n they_o may_v also_o by_o the_o 34_o and_o 35_o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o write_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n de_fw-fr banco_n r._n to_o certify_v the_o first_o conviction_n in_o their_o own_o name_n otherwise_o the_o best_a form_n be_v in_o the_o king_n be_v nan●e_a 2_o and_o 3_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 24._o by_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_fw-la cap._n 10._o &_o 4_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 11._o &_o 7_o r._n 2._o they_o may_v hear_v and_o determine_v conspiracy_n false_a information_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n 2_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o they_o may_v hear_v and_o determine_v the_o statute_n of_o armour_n and_o punish_v justice_n of_o peace_n and_o other_o etc._n etc._n they_o ought_v twice_o a_o year_n to_o proclaim_v the_o statute_n 32_o h._n 8._o and_o other_o statute_n against_o champerty_n imbracery_n and_o unlawful_a retainer_n by_o 3_o h._n 7._o cap._n 1._o they_o may_v take_v bail_n of_o one_o acquit_v of_o murder_n within_o the_o year_n to_o answer_v the_o appeal_n of_o the_o party_n by_o 33_o h._n 8._o they_o must_v proclaim_v in_o their_o circuit_n the_o statute_n against_o unlawful_a game_n they_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o statute_n 13_o h._n 4._o cap._n 7._o of_o riot_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o 2_o h._n 5._o cap._n 8._o commission_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o default_n of_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n by_o westminster_n 2_o cap._n 37._o and_o 2_o ed._n 3._o c._n 5._o they_o ought_v also_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o concern_v sheriff_n etc._n etc._n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n and_o guardian_n of_o prison_n for_o their_o extortion_n and_o deliver_v who_o be_v not_o bailable_a and_o detain_v who_o be_v 2_o mariae_fw-la dyer_n 99_o they_o hold_v plea_n in_o assize_n of_o murder_n by_o w._n 2_o and_o 3_o h._n 7._o and_o of_o robbery_n by_o commission_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n by_o 23_o ed._n 3._o they_o may_v inquire_v of_o default_n etc._n etc._n punishment_n of_o victualler_n etc._n etc._n note_v justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n can_v only_o inquire_v of_o such_o who_o be_v indict_v before_o themselves_o but_o justice_n of_o goal-delivery_n may_v arraign_v a_o prisoner_n indict_v before_o other_o the_o word_n of_o their_o commission_n be_v ad_fw-la gaolas_n gaolam_n de_fw-fr b._n de_fw-fr pe●sonaribus_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la existe●t_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_n deliberand_fw-fr secund_a leges_fw-la etc._n etc._n brook_n ti●_n commission_n 3._o maii_n 24._o 4_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2._o justice_n of_o gaol-delivery_n deliver_v prisoner_n indict_v before_o guardian_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o by_o 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 7._o new_a commissioner_n of_o gaol-delivery_n this_o extend_v not_o to_o indictment_n etc._n etc._n before_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n because_o the_o proceed_n before_o justice_n of_o o●er_n and_o terminer_n after_o the_o oyer_n determine_v aught_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o the_o record_n before_o justice_n of_o gaol-delivery_n remain_v with_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la vide_fw-la brook_n tit_n commission_n 12._o 38_o h._n 8._o title_n oyer_n and_o terminer_n 44_o ed._n 2._o 31._o case_n of_o custom_n subsidy_n and_o imposition_n upon_o conference_n between_o popham_n chief_a justice_n and_o myself_o upon_o a_o judgement_n late_o give_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o upon_o consideration_n of_o our_o book_n and_o statute_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common-law_n be_v the_o the_o register_n title_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la dampnum_fw-la &_o f._n n._n b._n 222._o a._n quod_fw-la patria_fw-la magis_fw-la solito_fw-la non_fw-la o●eretur_fw-la nec_fw-la gravetur_fw-la also_o another_o rule_n that_o the_o king_n may_v charge_v his_o people_n to_o a_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v to_o their_o profit_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o commons_o but_o not_o to_o their_o charge_n as_o be_v hold_v in_o 13_o h._n 4._o 16._o &_o statutum_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la &_o mag._n chart._n cap._n 30._o which_o have_v be_v confirm_v above_o 30_o time_n vide_fw-la le_fw-fr stat._n 25_o ed._n 1._o 3_o ed._n 1._o in_o turri_fw-la 9_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 2._o 14_o ed._n 3._o 2._o 25_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2._o queen_n may_v put_v a_o imposition_n upon_o clothes_n which_o 1_o ●liz_n dyer_n 165._o be_v move_v but_o not_o resolve_v vide_fw-la 31_o h._n 8._o dyer_n fol._n 43._o &_o 1_o eliz._n dyer_n 165._o magna_fw-la custuma_n &_o parva_n custuma_n vide_fw-la 9_o h._n 12._o &_o 35._o upon_o all_o which_o and_o divers_a record_n by_o we_o see_v it_o appear_v to_o we_o that_o the_o king_n can_v at_o his_o pleasure_n put_v any_o imposition_n upon_o any_o merchandise_n to_o be_v import_v or_o export_v unless_o for_o advancement_n of_o trade_n the_o life_n of_o the_o island_n pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la as_o if_o in_o foreign_a part_n any_o imposition_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o merchandise_n of_o our_o merchant_n non_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la to_o make_v equality_n and_o advance_v trade_n the_o king_n may_v put_v a_o imposition_n upon_o their_o merchandiz●s_n for_o this_o be_v not_o against_o any_o of_o the_o say_a statute_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o currant_n late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o also_o of_o customer_n smith_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n and_o it_o be_v clear_o resolve_v that_o such_o imposition_n so_o put_v can_v be_v demise_v or_o grant_v to_o any_o subject_a because_o it_o be_v to_o augment_v and_o decrease_v or_o be_v quite_o take_v away_o upon_o occasion_n and_o though_o the_o king_n may_v prohibit_v any_o person_n in_o some_o case_n with_o some_o commodity_n to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n yet_o this_o can_v be_v where_o the_o end_n be_v private_a but_o where_o it_o be_v public_a because_o quam_fw-la plurima_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la coronae_fw-la prejudicialia_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la exteris_fw-la prosequi_fw-la intendit_fw-la and_o to_o restrain_v in_o time_n of_o dearth_n or_o war_n for_o necessitas_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la temporis_fw-la it_o appear_v to_o we_o also_o that_o at_o common_a law_n no_o custom_n be_v pay_v but_o only_o for_o wool_n woollfell_n and_o leather_n which_o be_v call_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la recta_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la all_o other_o be_v call_v mala_fw-la tolneta_fw-la which_o in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la be_v call_v male._n and_o it_o have_v of_o long_a time_n be_v use_v by_o parliament_n to_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o their_o reign_n certain_a subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n for_o term_n of_o life_n which_o begin_v 2_o &_o 3_o h._n 5._o 31_o h._n 6._o cap._n 8._o and_o 12_o ed._n 4._o cap._n 3._o which_o prove_v the_o king_n by_o his_o own_o power_n can_v impose_v it_o and_o this_o may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n but_o the_o other_o no●_n vide_fw-la 31_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 43._o 1_o ma._n d._n 92._o 1._o eliz._n d._n 165._o 2_o and_o 3_o p._n and_o m._n d._n 128._o 12_o eliz._n d_o 296._o 23_o eliz._n d._n 375._o 45_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 4._o 27_o ass_n pl._n 44._o register_n 192_o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 10._o they_o be_v call_v consuetudines_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la vocabulum_fw-la artis_fw-la they_o be_v call_v cu●uma_n vide_fw-la lestat_fw-la 51_o h._n 3._o titl_n exchequer_n in_o rastall_a and_o 9_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2._o vide_fw-la fortescue_n de_fw-fr laud._n leg_n ang._n cap._n 36._o fol._n 48._o &_o fol._n 13._o cap._n 9_o and_o note_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o king_n may_v lay_v imposition_n within_o the_o realm_n ●o_o repair_v highway_n bridge_n and_o wall_n for_o defence_n but_o the_o sum_n must_v be_v proportion_v to_o the_o benefit_n and_o this_o appear_v 13_o h._n 4._o 16._o see_v also_o charta_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la ex_fw-la rot._n mercator_fw-la 31_o ed._n 1._o n._n 42._o patent_n 3_o ed._n 1._o n._n 1._o &_o 9_o the_o sacco_n lanae_fw-la dim_a marcae_fw-la lasta_fw-la coriorum_fw-la 1_o mark_v etc._n etc._n fines_n 3_o ed._n 1._o n._n 24._o intus_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la in_o dorso_fw-la vide_fw-la rot._n parl._n a_o 13_o ed._n 3._o and_o 22_o ed._n ●_o n._n 8._o and_o 8_o h._n 6._o n._n 29._o 28_o h._n 6._o n._n 35._o 9_o r._n 2._o n._n 30._o 29_o ed._n 3._o 11._o n._n ex_fw-la rot._n parliam_fw-la 5_o ed._n 3._o n._n 17_o 18_o 19_o 22_o ed._n 3._o n._n 31._o 5_o ed._n 3._o n._n 163._o 5_o ed._n 3_o n._n 191._o 38_o ed._n 3._o n._n 26_o rot._n parl._n 7_o r._n 2._o n._n 35._o 36._o 9_o r._n 2._o n._n 30._o 2_o r._n 2._o parl._n apud_fw-la glocestriam_fw-la act._n 25._o 1_o r
common-law_n none_o can_v be_v burn_v for_o heresy_n but_o by_o conviction_n at_o a_o convocation_n note_v the_o high_a commission_n may_v punish_v heresy_n and_o upon_o their_o conviction_n a_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la cumburendo_fw-la see_v 6_o r._n 2._o by_o which_o the_o commons_o disavow_v their_o assent_n to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 5_o r._n 2._o which_o be_v contrive_v by_o the_o prelate_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o whereas_o they_o never_o assent_v mich._n 6_o jac._n regis_fw-la langdale_n case_n in_o langdales_n case_n this_o term_n in_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o high_a commissioner_n two_o point_n be_v move_v 1._o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n may_v sue_v for_o alimony_n before_o the_o high-commissioner_n 2._o if_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n may_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n when_o there_o be_v no_o plea_n pendent_a there_o this_o concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n be_v first_o debate_v and_o divers_a objection_n be_v make_v against_o it_o 1._o that_o this_o court_n have_v not_o jurisdiction_n to_o hold_v plea_n without_o a_o original_a unless_o by_o privilege_n of_o a_o attorney_n officer_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n and_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o special_a case_n viz._n when_o there_o be_v a_o action_n there_o depend_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n than_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o recite_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la tale_n placitum_fw-la pendet_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o f._n n._n b._n 43._o g._n agree_v with_o this_o but_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v his_o prohibition_n out_o of_o chancery_n or_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o surmise_n that_o he_o be_v sue_v in_o court_n christian_n for_o a_o temporal_a cause_n and_o the_o 2_o ed._n 4._o 11._o 6._o be_v cite_v to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n warberton_n daniel_n and_o foster_n justice_n that_o the_o common_a plea_n may_v award_v a_o prohibition_n though_o no_o suit_n be_v there_o pendent_a for_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a court_n of_o common_a law_n for_o common_a plea_n quia_fw-la communia_fw-la placita_fw-la non_fw-la sequantur_fw-la curiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la as_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la thirty_o time_n confirm_v by_o parliament_n then_o if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n encroach_v upon_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n there_o the_o court_n shall_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n and_o that_o without_o original_a writ_n for_o divers_a cause_n 1._o because_o no_o original_a writ_n issue_v out_o of_o chancery_n be_v retornable_a into_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n but_o be_v direct_v to_o a_o judge_n or_o party_n or_o both_o and_o be_v not_o retornable_a and_o upon_o contempt_n of_o the_o prohibition_n the_o chancellor_n may_v award_v a_o attachment_n retornable_a either_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n which_o in_o such_o case_n be_v but_o a_o judicial_a writ_n and_o if_o such_o attachment_n be_v retornable_a in_o the_o common_a plea_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o declaration_n shall_v make_v mention_n of_o a_o original_a in_o chancery_n and_o of_o the_o contempt_n etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v in_o a_o notable_a precedent_n 2._o there_o be_v great_a reason_n that_o no_o original_a writ_n of_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v retornable_a for_o the_o common-law_n be_v a_o prohibition_n in_o itself_o and_o encroachment_n upon_o it_o incur_v a_o contempt_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v our_o book_n 9_o h._n 6._o 56._o and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 45_o ed._n 3._o and_o the_o common_a law_n also_o be_v a_o prohibition_n in_o itself_o and_o thus_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o book_n 19_o h._n 6._o 54._o so_o be_v it_o hold_v in_o 8_o r._n 2._o title_n attachment_n sur_fw-fr prohibition_n 15._o note_v by_o clopton_n a_o sergeant_n at_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o if_o a_o plea_n be_v hold_v in_o court-christian_a which_o belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n without_o a_o prohibition_n in_o facto_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o attachment_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la etc._n etc._n register_n 77._o estrepement_n praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la inhibeas_fw-la etc._n etc._n f._n n._n b._n 259._o register_n 112._o a_o consultation_n be_v as_o much_o a_o original_a as_o a_o prohibition_n and_o the_o court_n have_v grant_v a_o consultation_n ergo_fw-la prohibition_n qui_fw-la habet_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la absolvendi_fw-la habet_fw-la juris_fw-la dictionem_fw-la ligandi_fw-la there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o prohibition_n one_o sort_n with_o this_o word_n probibemus_fw-la vobis_fw-la and_o letter_n in_o nature_n thereof_o as_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o injunction_n be_v a_o prohibition_n and_o prohibition_n of_o waste_v out_o of_o chancery_n etc._n etc._n express_v prohibition_n be_v in_o two_o manner_n the_o one_o found_v upon_o a_o suggestion_n the_o other_o upon_o record_n upon_o suggestion_n where_o plea_n be_v pendent_a and_o yet_o the_o suggestion_n be_v the_o foundation_n but_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o record_n where_o no_o plea_n be_v pendent_a for_o prohibition_n found_v upon_o record_n ne_o admittas_fw-la aught_o to_o recite_v the_o plea_n pendent_a so_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o admit_v a_o clerk_n be_v a_o judicial_a latitat_fw-la as_o dyer_n defend_v it_o as_o to_o the_o pendency_n of_o a_o plea_n or_o not_o pendency_n it_o be_v not_o material_a for_o divers_a cause_n 1._o the_o pendency_n of_o the_o plea_n may_v give_v a_o privilege_n to_o the_o party_n but_o no_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o court_n in_o a_o collateral_a suit_n between_o which_o there_o be_v great_a diversity_n 2._o the_o prohibition_n where_o plea_n be_v pendent_a be_v no_o process_n judicial_a upon_o record_n for_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a suit_n 3._o if_o the_o common-plea_n can_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n without_o a_o plea_n pendent_fw-la than_o the_o king_n which_o only_o hold_v plea_n of_o common-plea_n by_o second_o mean_n can_v but_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o common-law_n be_v instead_o of_o a_o original_a as_o have_v be_v say_v both_o court_n may_v grant_v it_o 4._o infinite_a precedent_n may_v be_v show_v of_o prohibition_n out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n without_o recital_n of_o any_o plea_n pendent_a and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v if_o the_o court_n have_v not_o jurisdiction_n to_o grant_v any_o without_o plea-pendant_a every_o petty-clerk_n of_o the_o common-plea_n shall_v have_v by_o his_o privilege_n a_o prohibition_n without_o plea-pendent_a a_o fortiori_fw-la the_o common_a law_n itself_o may_v prohibit_v any_o one_o 4_o ed._n 4._o 37._o 37_o h._n 8._o 4._o 5._o a_o precedent_n be_v in_o the_o 22_o ed._n 4._o where_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o record_n and_o report_n agree_v the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n be_v 6._o that_o officer_n and_o clerk_n as_o well_o in_o the_o common-plea_n as_o in_o the_o exchequer_n etc._n etc._n may_v have_v by_o privileng_n of_o court_n a_o prohibition_n without_o original_a a_o fortiori_fw-la the_o law_n itself_o shall_v have_v great_a privilege_n than_o a_o officer_n or_o clerk_n and_o to_o enforce_v the_o party_n to_o bring_v a_o action_n will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o multiply_v suit_n to_o no_o end_n 4_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 37._o every_o prohibition_n be_v as_o well_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n as_o at_o the_o party_n 28_o ed._n 3._o 97._o false_a latin_a shall_v not_o abate_v nor_o excommunication_n in_o the_o plaint_n be_v no_o plea_n 15_o ed._n 3._o title_n corrody_n 4._o note_v though_o the_o original_a cause_n be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o corrody_n excommunication_n be_v no_o plea_n in_o disability_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n vide_fw-la 21_o h._n 7._o 71_o kelway_n 6._o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admissit_v 4_o ed._n 4._o 37._o for_o not_o delivery_n of_o a_o libel_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n so_o upon_o 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o see_v 38_o h._n 6._o 14._o 22._o ed._n 6._o 20._o 13_o ed._n 3._o title_n prohibition_n 11._o 32_o h._n 6._o 34._o a_o attorney_n in_o the_o palace_n assault_v and_o menace_v the_o court_n shall_v take_v a_o bill_n and_o inquire_v of_o it_o 4_o ed._n 4._o 36_o 37._o statham_n prohibition_n 3_o prohibition_n super_fw-la articulos_fw-la title_n prohibition_n pl._n 5._o give_v a_o prohibition_n before_o scil._n coram_fw-la justicia●iis_fw-la nostris_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n vide_fw-la f._n n._n p._n fol._n 69._o b._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o pone_fw-la register_n indic_fw-la coram_fw-la justicia_fw-la iis_fw-la nost_fw-la be_v apud_fw-la westm_n be_v the_o common_a plea_n f._n n._n b._n 64._o d._n 38_o ed._n 3._o 14._o statute_n 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o hales_n case_n in_o my_o report_n many_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v in_o the_o
judgement_n require_v long_a study_n and_o experience_n with_o which_o his_o majesty_n be_v great_o offend_v and_o say_v then_o he_o shall_v be_v under_o the_o law_n which_o be_v treason_n to_o be_v say_v to_o which_o i_o say_v that_o bracton_n say_v quod_fw-la rex_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la sub_fw-la homine_fw-la sed_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la et_fw-la jege_n mich._n 8_o jacob._n regis_fw-la robert_n case_n in_o this_o term_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o roberts_n a_o prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v in_o a_o case_n upon_o substraction_n of_o tithe_n upon_o surmise_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v defendant_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n have_v but_o one_o witness_n there_o to_o prove_v his_o demise_n to_o which_o the_o court_n say_v that_o singugaris_fw-la testis_fw-la be_v not_o allowable_a and_o upon_o sight_n of_o a_o prohibition_n in_o the_o same_o case_n in_o hill_n 3_o eliz._n in_o ban●o_n regis_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n et_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la banco_n that_o consultation_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o divers_a reason_n 1._o it_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n fol._n 5._o that_o it_o be_v put_v for_o a_o rule_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la consonum_fw-la rationi_fw-la quod_fw-la cognitio_fw-la accessorii_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la impediatur_fw-la ubi_fw-la cognitio_fw-la causae_fw-la principalis_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la ●●scitur_fw-la pertinere_fw-la and_o with_o this_o agree_v 1_o r._n 3._o 4._o 2._o if_o such_o a_o surmise_n shall_v be_v allow_v then_o in_o every_o case_n for_o mere_a delay_n such_o a_o surmise_n may_v be_v make_v and_o when_o the_o spiritual_a court_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o principal_a cause_n they_o determine_v the_o accessary_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o a._n claim_v a_o lease_n by_o b._n of_o a_o rectory_n libel_n for_o substraction_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o former_a lease_n make_v by_o b._n and_o c._n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v but_o one_o witness_n in_o the_o case_n to_o prove_v the_o former_a lease_n if_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v charge_v and_o if_o c._n sue_v he_o upon_o the_o statute_n 2_o ed._n 6._o the_o testimony_n of_o one_o only_o shall_v be_v then_o sufficient_a and_o so_o he_o shall_v he_o twice_o charge_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o first_o the_o fault_n be_v the_o defendant_n that_o he_o will_v not_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v whosoever_o take_v they_o but_o in_o such_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n will_v upon_o one_o good_a witness_n and_o any_o concurrent_a u●hement_a presumption_n allow_v of_o such_o a_o proof_n but_o if_o a_o question_n arise_v upon_o construction_n of_o a_o statute_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n will_v judge_v of_o it_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n there_o upon_o special_a surmise_n of_o it_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n cite_v a_o notable_a judgement_n pasch_fw-mi 35_o eliz._n in_o bank_n le_fw-fr roy._n fuller_n bring_v a_o prohibition_n against_o clements_n and_o wiskard_n and_o fuller_n count_v that_o himself_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o longham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o libel_v against_o clements_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwiche_n official_a for_o substraction_n of_o tithe_n scil_n wheat_n pendent_a which_o suit_n wiskard_n intervening_a pro_fw-la intercesse_n svo_fw-la make_v there_o allegation_n against_o fuller_n 1._o that_o the_o say_a rectory_n be_v impropriate_a to_o the_o monastery_n of_o windle_v and_o by_o dissolution_n thereof_o come_v to_o h._n 8._o and_o convey_v it_o by_o mean_a descent_n to_o queen_n elizab._n who_o by_o letter_n patent_n grant_v it_o to_o min_n and_o hall_n who_o enfeoff_v bosom_n who_o let_v it_o to_o wiskard_n for_o four_o year_n and_o upon_o proof_n of_o his_o allegation_n in_o fine_a sentence_n be_v give_v against_o full●r_n and_o several_a cost_v give_v to_o clements_n and_o wiskard_n fuller_n appeal_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o arch_n and_o there_o claim_v the_o say_a rectory_n from_o hall_n be_v seize_v of_o it_o who_o by_o his_o deed_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o sir_n edward_n clere_n before_o bosom_n feoffment_n and_o that_o sir_n edward_n do_v enfeoff_v fuller_n and_o offer_v to_o prove_v the_o deed_n make_v to_o sir_n edward_n by_o one_o sole_a witness_n which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o and_o full_a further_o say_v that_o though_o he_o have_v allege_v these_o matter_n be_v determinable_a at_o common_a law_n yet_o they_o give_v sentence_n the_o defendant_n to_o have_v a_o consultation_n plead_v that_o fuller_n prove_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n by_o clere_n and_o mouse_n but_o can_v not_o prove_v livery_n and_o seisin_n according_a to_o the_o deed_n and_o that_o therefore_o sentence_n be_v give_v without_o that_o that_o the_o judge_n will_v not_o admit_v the_o proof_n without_o other_o witness_n upon_o this_o full_a demur_v and_o his_o council_n object_v 1._o that_o wiskard_n plead_v matter_n determinable_a mere_o at_o common_a law_n viz_o letter_n patent_n etc._n etc._n and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n fuller_n claim_v a_o estate_n in_o the_o rectory_n by_o conveyance_n at_o common_a law_n and_o the_o question_n in_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v who_o have_v the_o best_a estate_n in_o the_o rectory_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o this_o be_v the_o birthright_n of_o the_o subject_a 2._o it_o be_v object_v that_o all_o matter_n in_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o in_o this_o case_n matter_n of_o law_n arise_v as_o if_o a_o rectory_n be_v grant_v by_o deed_n with_o all_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n and_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v if_o the_o tithe_n may_v pass_v with_o any_o livery_n this_o be_v a_o question_n to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n quod_fw-la cuique_fw-la novit_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la se_fw-la exerceat_fw-la 3._o it_o be_v object_v that_o wiskard_n be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n to_o the_o suit_n and_o all_o his_o allegation_n be_v temporal_a and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n to_o maintain_v a_o prohibition_n 4._o it_o be_v object_v that_o fuller_n have_v but_o one_o witness_n to_o prove_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n unus_n testis_fw-la et_fw-la nullus_fw-la testis_fw-la for_o which_o cause_v it_o be_v pray_v the_o prohibition_n may_v stand_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o sir_n christopher_n wray_n chief_a justice_n et_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la to_o the_o first_o objection_n that_o 1._o where_o the_o original_n belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o determination_n of_o all_o that_o depend_v on_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o court_n though_o the_o matter_n be_v tryable_a at_o law_n but_o where_o the_o original_a matter_n belong_v to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o there_o commence_v and_o issue_n take_v upon_o matter_n tryable_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n there_o the_o judge_n of_o our_o law_n shall_v write_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o try_v it_o and_o to_o certify_v as_o in_o action_n ancestral_a if_o bastardy_n be_v plead_v in_o the_o demandant_n and_o upon_o this_o issue_n be_v join_v this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o certificate_n shall_v bind_v so_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o though_o such_o issue_n be_v in_o their_o nature_n tryable_a by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a yet_o if_o the_o case_n be_v such_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n can_v not_o try_v it_o than_o that_o justice_n be_v not_o want_v such_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o 4_o ed._n 3._o 26._o but_o against_o this_o be_v object_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr articulis_fw-la cleri_fw-la cap._n 13._o quod_fw-la de_fw-la idoneitate_fw-la person●_n perso●atae_fw-la ad_fw-la beneficium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la pertineat_fw-la examinatio_fw-la ad_fw-la judicom_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la upon_o which_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o trial_n de_fw-fr idomeitate_fw-la personae_fw-la in_o all_o case_n belong_v to_o court-christian_a to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o trial_n of_o ability_n belong_v to_o they_o but_o this_o trial_n must_v be_v by_o examination_n of_o the_o party_n 〈◊〉_d 39_o ed_n 3._o 2._o that_o earl_n of_o arund●ll'●_n case_n and_o 4_o ed._n 3._o 25._o 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 327._o so_o if_o bastardy_n be_v alledg●d_v in_o one_o who_o be_v dead_a vide_fw-la 17_o ed._n 3._o 5._o where_o bastardy_n be_v allege_v in_o the_o tenant_n and_o one_o who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o writ_n who_o be_v s●sters_n vide_fw-la 32_o ed._n 3._o trial_n 59_o where_o the_o tenant_n do_v allege_v bastardy_n in_o himself_o and_o the_o demandant_n do_v aver_v he_o
mulier_fw-la vide_fw-la 29_o ass_n pl._n 14._o b._n eliz._n dyer_n 226._o 228._o if_o the_o issue_n be_v quod_fw-la vacavit_fw-la p●r_fw-la resignationem_fw-la part_n of_o which_o be_v spiritual_a part_v temporal_a this_o shall_v be_v try_v per_fw-la paiis_fw-la vide_fw-la 9_o h._n 7._o but_o admission_n and_o in_o i●ution_n though_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o writ_n yet_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o ordinary_a as_o appear_v 7_o ed._n 6._o 78._o 6._o in_o dyer_n &_o similia_fw-la 2._o to_o the_o second_o answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o if_o upon_o consultation_n with_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n they_o give_v sentence_n according_a to_o law_n this_o be_v well_o do_v and_o no_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o grant_v but_o if_o they_o draw_v the_o interest_n of_o any_o man_n ad_fw-la alîud_n examen_fw-la there_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n they_o well_o resolve_v the_o law_n for_o by_o the_o say_a livery_n of_o the_o charter_n the_o tithe_n do_v not_o pass_v as_o in_o gross_a because_o the_o intention_n of_o party_n be_v to_o pass_v the_o entire_a rectory_n by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o to_o pass_v the_o tithe_n and_o so_o dismember_v the_o rectory_n 3._o as_o to_o the_o three_o resolve_v that_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n a_o stranger_n may_v come_v in_o pro_fw-la interest_n svo_fw-la and_o when_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o a_o suit_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o question_v their_o proceed_n unless_o they_o proceed_v inverso_fw-la ordine_fw-la and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v redress_v by_o appeal_n 4._o as_o to_o the_o four_o resolve_v that_o such_o a_o surmise_n that_o he_o have_v but_o one_o witness_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n because_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o principle_n and_o if_o such_o surmise_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a all_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v be_v delay_v or_o quite_o take_v away_o for_o such_o surmise_n may_v be_v make_v in_o every_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o evidence_n by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n de_fw-fr banco_n inter_fw-la j._n s._n who_o inform_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n and_o smith_n that_o the_o party_n to_o the_o suppose_a usurious_a contract_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v witness_n because_o upon_o the_o matter_n they_o be_v testes_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la causa_fw-la high-commissioner_n trin._n 8_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la upon_o a_o ha._n cor._n by_o eliz._n lady_n throgmorton_n prisoner_n in_o the_o fleet_n the_o return_n be_v the_o lady_n throgmorton_n be_v commit_v by_o george_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n till_o further_a order_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o her_o enlargement_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o commitment_n be_v that_o she_o have_v do_v many_o evil_a office_n between_o sir_n james_n scudamore_n and_o her_o daughter_n the_o lady_n scudamore_n sir_n james_n his_o wife_n to_o make_v separation_n between_o they_o and_o detain_v she_o from_o her_o husband_n and_o upon_o her_o departure_n after_o sentence_n for_o contemptuous_a word_n against_o the_o court_n say_v she_o have_v neither_o law_n nor_o justice_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o for_o detain_v the_o wife_n and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v separation_n no_o suit_n can_v be_v before_o the_o high-commissioner_n 2._o for_o detain_v the_o wife_n there_o be_v remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o that_o for_o such_o a_o offence_n they_o can_v imprison_v the_o wife_n 4._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v in_o court_n second_o it_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n because_o they_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n so_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o none_o can_v be_v commit_v for_o misdemeanour_n in_o court_n unless_o the_o court_n be_v of_o record_n 5._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o return_n what_o that_o court_n be_v which_o be_v uncertain_a and_o upon_o this_o upon_o good_a consideration_n she_o be_v bail_v but_o randall_n and_o hickins_n be_v this_o term_n commit_v by_o the_o high-commissioner_n because_o they_o be_v vehement_o suspect_v for_o brownist_n and_o they_o obtain_v a_o h●beas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o be_v remand_v for_o this_o that_o the_o high-commissioner_n have_v power_n to_o commit_v for_o heresy_n see_v my_o treatise_n of_o the_o high-commissioner_n power_n the_o lord_n aburgavennye'_v case_n in_o the_o parliament_n a_o question_n be_v move_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o northampton_n lord_n privy-seal_n in_o the_o upper-house_n that_o one_o edward_n nevil_n father_n of_o edward_n nevil_n lord_n of_o aburgavenny_n which_o now_o be_v in_o the_o 2_o and_o 3_o of_o queen_n mary_n be_v call_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n and_o die_v before_o the_o parliament_n if_o he_o be_v a_o baron_n or_o no_o and_o so_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n chief_a baron_n and_o divers_a other_o justice_n there_o present_a that_o the_o direction_n and_o delivery_n of_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o make_v a_o baron_n or_o noble_a until_o he_o do_v come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o then_o sit_v according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o until_o that_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o take_v its_o effect_n and_o in_o the_o 35_o h._n 6._o and_o other_o book_n he_o be_v call_v a_o peer_n of_o parliament_n which_o he_o can_v be_v until_o he_o sit_v in_o parliament_n which_o can_v be_v before_o the_o parliament_n begin_v and_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n by_o such_o his_o writ_n may_v by_o his_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v countermand_v or_o else_o the_o say_v edward_n may_v have_v excuse_v himself_o or_o wave_v it_o or_o submit_v to_o his_o fine_n and_o when_o one_o be_v call_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n the_o order_n be_v that_o he_o be_v apparel_v in_o his_o parliament_n robe_n and_o his_o writ_n be_v open_o read_v in_o the_o upper-house_n and_o he_o bring_v into_o his_o place_n by_o two_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o then_o he_o be_v adjudge_v in_o law_n inter_fw-la pares_fw-la regni_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la olim_fw-la senatores_fw-la cense_v eligebantur_fw-la sic_fw-la barones_n apud_fw-la nos_fw-la habiti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la integram_fw-la baroniam_fw-la terras_fw-la svas_fw-la tenebant_fw-la sive_fw-la 13._o feoda_fw-it militum_fw-la et_fw-la terti●m_fw-la partem_fw-la unius_fw-la feodi_fw-la militis_fw-la quolibet_fw-la feodo_fw-la computo_fw-la ad_fw-la 20_o l._n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o by_o this_o appear_v that_o every_o one_o who_o have_v a_o entire_a barony_n may_v have_v of_o right_a a_o writ_n to_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v our_o book_n una_fw-la voce_fw-la that_o none_o can_v si●_n in_o parliament_n as_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n 35_o h._n 6._o 46._o 48_o ed._n 3._o 30._o b._n 48_o ass_n pl._n 6._o 22_o ass_n pl_z 2_o 4._o register_n 287._o but_o now_o none_o can_v be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o writ_n without_o the_o king_n warrant_v under_o the_o privy-seal_n at_o least_o but_o if_o the_o king_n create_v any_o baron_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great-seal_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o for_o life_n etc._n etc._n there_o he_o be_v a_o nobleman_n present_o and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n of_o course_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n if_o etc._n etc._n richard_z the_o second_o create_v john_n beauchampe_n of_o holt_n baron_n of_o kidderminster_n by_o letter_n patent_n date_v 10._o octob._n eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n where_o all_o other_o before_o he_o be_v create_v by_o writ_n trin._n 8_o jac._n regis_fw-la oldfield_n and_o gerlins_n case_n in_o this_o term_n thomas_n oldfield_n come_v out_o of_o the_o duchy_n court_n and_o before_o he_o come_v into_o westminster-hall_n with_o a_o knife_n stab_v one_o ferra●_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o which_o he_o die_v and_o if_o oldfield_n shall_v have_v his_o right_a hand_n cut_v off_o be_v the_o question_n before_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n chief_a baron_n walmes_o warberton_n foster_n and_o divers_a other_o justice_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v no_o for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o westminster-hall_n sedentibus_fw-la curiis_fw-la as_o appear_v 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 188._o 41_o ed._n 3._o title_n coron_n 280._o and_o a_o precedent_n be_v show_v an._n 9_o eliz._n in_o bank_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr where_o one_o robert_n gerlin_n smite_v one_o in_o whitehall_n sit_v in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n and_o be_v fine_v and_o ransom_v but_o if_o one_o smite_v another_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n there_o his_o right_a hand_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o as_o appear_v 22_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 13._o &_o 19_o ed._n 3._o title_n judgement_n and_o
and_o be_v among_o they_o of_o the_o grand_a inquest_n though_o not_o return_v as_o one_o of_o they_o of_o his_o malice_n and_o upon_o his_o own_o knowledge_n as_o he_o pretend_v indict_v 17_o honest_a man_n upon_o divers_a penal_a law_n some_o of_o the_o justice_n look_v over_o the_o bill_n and_o see_v so_o many_o honest_a man_n indict_v as_o they_o suppose_v malicious_o demand_v what_o evidence_n they_o have_v to_o find_v the_o say_a bill_n and_o they_o answer_v by_o the_o testimony_n and_o cognizance_n of_o one_o of_o themselves_o viz._n robert_n scarlet_n and_o upon_o examination_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v robert_n scarlet_n be_v not_o return_v but_o have_v procure_v himself_o to_o be_v swear_v by_o confederacy_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o which_o offence_n he_o be_v indict_v at_o the_o summer_n assizes_n follow_v 10_o i_o c._n hold_v at_o bu●y_n upon_o the_o statute_n 11_o h._n 4._o c._n 9_o and_o he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a all_o the_o especial_a matter_n aforesaid_a be_v prove_v he_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o a_o substantial_a jury_n and_o in_o this_o case_n divers_a point_n be_v consider_v 1._o whether_o justice_n of_o assize_n have_v power_n to_o punish_v this_o offence_n or_o no_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v affirmative_o scil_n by_o force_n of_o their_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o if_o the_o act_n be_v indefinite_a or_o general_a and_o do_v not_o give_v jurisdiction_n to_o any_o court_n in_o special_a the_o general_a word_n of_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n extend_v to_o it_o vide_fw-la 7_o eliz._n dyer_n commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n may_v inquire_v of_o offence_n against_o penal_a statute_n unless_o the_o statute_n appoint_v they_o to_o be_v determine_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n and_o the_o opinion_n there_o that_o in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n be_v restrain_v to_o the_o four_o ordinary_a court_n at_o westminster_n be_v not_o hold_v for_o law_n as_o the_o statute_n 5_o ed._n 6._o 14._o against_o forestaller_n etc._n etc._n give_v the_o penalty_n to_o be_v recover_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n have_v always_o inquire_v thereof_o so_o the_o 33_o h._n 8._o 9_o of_o unlawful_a game_n and_o of_o wood_n 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 17._o and_o many_o other_o 2._o the_o second_o consideration_n be_v upon_o the_o statute_n 11_o h._n 4._o cap._n 9_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o robert_n scarlet_n be_v a_o offender_n within_o that_o statute_n because_o know_v he_o be_v not_o return_v of_o the_o grand_a inquest_n procure_v himself_o by_o false_a conspiracy_n to_o be_v swear_v as_o aforesaid_a 3._o the_o three_o consideration_n be_v have_v of_o 3_o h._n 8._o 10._o which_o alter_v the_o act_n of_o the_o 11_o h._n 4._o in_o part_n as_o to_o denomination_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o still_o by_o that_o act_n none_o can_v be_v of_o any_o grand_a inquest_n but_o by_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o for_o this_o the_o act_n 3_o h._n 8._o 10._o have_v not_o alter_v the_o law_n as_o to_o the_o offence_n of_o robert_n scarlet_n 4._o the_o say_a act_n 11_o h._n 4._o have_v make_v a_o new_a law_n viz._n that_o any_o indictment_n find_v against_o the_o say_a act_n shall_v be_v void_a so_o that_o this_o may_v draw_v in_o question_n all_o the_o indictment_n find_v at_o the_o same_o session_n and_o for_o this_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v trin._n 10_o jac._n regis_fw-la baker_n and_o hall_n case_n note_v upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o statute_n 3_o h._n 7._o c._n 14._o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n yeluerton_n williams_n snig_n and_o other_o that_o whereas_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o what_o person_n soever_o take_v a_o woman_n so_o against_o her_o will_n etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n of_o this_o word_n so_o which_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o preamble_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o if_o the_o wife_n have_v nothing_o nor_o be_v heir_n apparent_a it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o i●_n will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o curious_a in_o describe_v the_o person_n and_o all_o in_o vain_a and_o clergy_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o 38_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o for_o principal_n or_o procurer_n before_o vide_fw-la stamf._n so_o 37._o b._n and_o so_o be_v the_o law_n take_v 3_o &_o 4_o p._n &_o m._n vide_fw-la lamb_n 252._o note_v receiver_n of_o the_o woman_n be_v principal_n but_o not_o the_o receiver_n of_o they_o who_o take_v the_o woman_n vide_fw-la lamb._n bid_v note_v i_o see_v a_o report_n in_o queen_n mary_n time_n upon_o the_o 50_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 5._o and_o 1_o r._n 2._o cap._n 15._o concern_v arrest_v priest_n in_o holy_a church_n that_o the_o say_v statute_n be_v but_o in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v that_o eundo_fw-la redeundo_fw-la morando_fw-la for_o to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n the_o priest_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v arrest_v nor_o any_o who_o aid_v he_o in_o it_o and_o that_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n 50_o ed._n 3._o for_o though_o a_o act_n do_v not_o give_v a_o action_n yet_o action_n lie_v upon_o it_o 7_o h._n 6._o 30._o etc._n etc._n 2_o h._n 5._o and_o 4_o ed._n 4._o 37._o vide_fw-la register_n in_fw-la breve_fw-la super_fw-la stat._n note_v if_o a_o man_n be_v convict_v or_o have_v judgement_n of_o death_n for_o felony_n he_o shall_v never_o answer_v by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o any_o felony_n do_v before_o the_o attainder_n so_o long_o as_o the_o attainder_n remain_v in_o force_n vide_fw-la 8_o eliz._n c._n 4._o 18_o eliz_n 7._o and_o at_o this_o day_n if_o a_o man_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o have_v his_o pardon_n he_o shall_v never_o answer_v to_o any_o felony_n before_o for_o he_o can_v have_v two_o judgement_n to_o be_v hang_v aliter_fw-la if_o the_o first_o attainder_n by_o error_n be_v reverse_v vide_fw-la 10_o h._n 4._o coro●_n 227._o case_n del_fw-it appeal_n etc._n etc._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o he_o have_v stray_v appendant_a by_o prescription_n etc._n etc._n by_o his_o bayley_n he_o seize_v a_o ox_n as_o a_o stray_n in_o the_o manor_n and_o make_v proclamation_n according_a to_o law_n and_o within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n let_v we_o the_o manor_n with_o all_o royalty_n etc._n etc._n and_o dy●r_a sergeant_n move_v the_o court_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o stray_n and_o brown_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o l●ssor_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v against_o he_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v it_o because_o the_o property_n of_o the_o stray_n be_v not_o alter_v before_o the_o year_n and_o day_n and_o till_o then_o the_o lord_n or_o the_o manor_n have_v but_o the_o custody_n of_o it_o in_o dr._n hutchinson_n case_n parson_n of_o kenn_n in_o devonshire_n it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o if_o any_o shall_v receive_v or_o take_v money_n fee_n reward_n or_o other_o profit_n for_o any_o presentation_n to_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n although_o in_o truth_n he_o which_o be_v present_v be_v not_o know_v of_o it_o yet_o the_o presentation_n admission_n and_o induction_n be_v void_a per_fw-la expressa_fw-la verba_fw-la statuti_fw-la 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n hac_fw-la vice_fw-la but_o if_o the_o presence_n be_v not_o cognizant_n of_o the_o corruption_n than_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o clause_n of_o disability_n in_o the_o same_o statute_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o fleetstreet_n mich._n 8._o jac._n so_o 7._o vide_fw-la verba_fw-la statuti_fw-la hugh_n manneyes_fw-mi case_n in_o a_o information_n in_o the_o exchequer_n against_o hugh_n manney_n esque_n the_o father_n and_o hugh_n manney_n the_o son_n for_o intrusion_n and_o cut_v a_o great_a number_n of_o tree_n in_o merion●th_a shire_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o one_o rowland_n ap_fw-mi eliza_n produce_v as_o a_o witness_n for_o the_o king_n depose_v upon_o his_o oath_n that_o hugh_n the_o father_n and_o son_n join_v in_o sale_n of_o the_o say_a tree_n and_o command_v the_o vendee_n to_o cut_v they_o down_o the_o jury_n find_v upon_o this_o great_a damage_n for_o the_o king_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o execution_n have_v of_o a_o great_a part_n hugh_n manney_n the_o father_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n at_o common-law_n against_o rowland_n ap_fw-mi eliza_n and_o assign_v the_o perjury_n in_o this_o that_o the_o say_v hugh_n the_o father_n do_v never_o join_v in_o sale_n nor_o command_v the_o vendee_n to_o cut_v the_o tree_n and_o rowland_n ap_fw-mi eliza_n be_v convict_v
hold_v that_o if_o one_o be_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o chancel_n and_o have_v there_o a_o place_n his_o carpet_n livery_n and_o cushion_n the_o parson_n can_v claim_v they_o as_o oblation_n for_o that_o they_o be_v hang_v there_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o decease_a the_o same_o reason_n of_o a_o coat-armour_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v the_o lady_n may_v have_v a_o good_a action_n during_o her_o life_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a because_o she_o cause_v the_o thing_n to_o he_o set_v up_o there_o and_o after_o her_o death_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n they_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o hire-loom_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o law_n of_o other_o nation_n bartho_n cassan●us_n sol_fw-mi 13._o co●cl_n 29._o action_n that_fw-mi si_fw-mi aliquis_fw-la arma_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la loco_fw-la posita_fw-la deleat_fw-la aut_fw-la abrasit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o 21_o ed._n 3._o 48._o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n case_n note_v that_o in_o easter_n term_n 10_o jacob._n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n in_o the_o case_n between_o huss●y_n and_o katherine_n leyton_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o house_n in_o any_o parish_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v have_v use_v to_o have_v a_o certain_a pew_n in_o the_o church_n that_o if_o the_o ordinary_a will_v displace_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o prescription_n the_o ordinary_a shall_v dispose_v of_o common_a and_o vulgar_a seat_n earl_n of_o shrew_n bury_v case_n sir_n humphrey_n winch_n sir_n james_n ley_n sir_n anthony_n st._n leger_n and_o sir_n james_n hulles●on_n certify_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n by_o command_n from_o they_o by_o letter_n date_v 28._o martii_fw-la 1612._o of_o the_o claim_n of_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o shrewesbury_n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o waterford_n and_o barony_n of_o dungarvan_n in_o ireland_n as_o follow_v king_n henry_n the_o sixth_z by_o letters-patent_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v grant_n to_o his_o cousin_n john_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o loyal_a service_n in_o the_o city_n and_o county_n of_o waterford_n pro_fw-la se_fw-la etc._n etc._n ipsum_fw-la in_o comitem_fw-la waterford_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la stilo_fw-it et_fw-la titulo_fw-la ac_fw-la nomine_fw-la ac_fw-la honore_fw-la eisdem_fw-la debitis_fw-la ordinamus_fw-la &_o creamus_fw-la habendum_fw-la to_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o his_o heirs-males_a of_o his_o body_n and_o further_o do_v grant_v the_o castle_n lordship_n etc._n etc._n of_o dungarvan_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o the_o heirs-males_a of_o his_o body_n to_o hold_v etc._n etc._n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o by_o the_o service_n of_o be_v his_o majesty_n seneschal_n in_o ireland_n after_o in_o the_o parliament_n call_v des_n absentees_n hold_v at_o dublin_n in_o ireland_n 10._o maii_n 28_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a absence_n of_o george_n earl_n of_o shrewesbury_n out_o of_o the_o say_a realm_n that_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n shall_v enjoy_v in_o right_a of_o his_o crown_n of_o england_n all_o honour_n manor_n castle_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o and_o singular_a possession_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a which_o the_o say_v george_n earl_n of_o shrewesbury_n and_o waterford_n or_o any_o other_o person_n have_v to_o his_o use_n etc._n etc._n king_n henry_n the_o 8_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n date_a 29_o of_o his_o reign_n recite_v the_o say_a statute_n nos_fw-la praemissa_fw-la considerantes_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v grant_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o abbey_n of_o rufford_n with_o the_o land_n thereunto_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n and_o the_o lordship_n of_o rotheram_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n the_o abbey_n of_o chestersteld_v shirbrook_n and_o glossa●dale_n in_o derbyshire_n with_o divers_a other_o land_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o the_o question_n be_v as_o follow_v 1._o whether_o by_o the_o long_a absence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n out_o of_o ireland_n the_o title_n of_o the_o honour_n be_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v he_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o both_o realm_n and_o refide_v here_o in_o england_n 2._o whether_o by_o the_o act_n des_fw-mi absent●es_fw-mi 28_o h._n 8._o the_o title_n of_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o waterford_n be_v take_v from_o the_o say_a earl_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n afterward_o by_o other_o letter_n patent_n date_a 27_o of_o sept._n 1612._o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n be_v require_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o case_n and_o to_o certify_v their_o opinion_n which_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o council_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n in_o behalf_n the_o say_a earl_n and_o they_o have_v take_v great_a advisement_n it_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v by_o they_o all_o as_o follow_v 1._o as_o to_o the_o fi●st_n resolve_a that_o since_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v what_o defence_n be_v requisite_a and_o that_o the_o consideration_n executory_a be_v not_o find_v by_o office_n to_o be_v break_v in_o that_o point_n the_o say_a earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n notwithstanding_o do_v remain_v earl_n of_o waterford_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o second_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o say_a act_n 28_o h._n 8._o des_fw-mi absente●s_v do_v not_o only_o take_v away_o the_o possession_n give_v he_o at_o his_o creation_n but_o also_o the_o dignity_n itself_o for_o though_o one_o may_v have_v a_o dignity_n without_o possession_n yet_o be_v it_o very_o inconvenient_a that_o dignity_n shall_v be_v clothe_v with_o poverty_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o lord_n ogles_n case_n in_o edw._n 6._o reign_v as_o the_o baron_n of_o burleigh_n 35_o el●z_n do_v report_n the_o cause_n of_o degradation_n of_o george_n nevil_n duke_n of_o bedford_n be_v worth_a observation_n which_o be_v do_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 16_o june_n 17_o ed._n 4._o which_o act_n recite_v the_o make_v the_o say_v george_n duke_n set_v forth_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o degradation_n in_o these_o word_n and_o for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v open_o know_v that_o the_o say_v george_n have_v not_o or_o by_o inheritance_n may_v have_v any_o livelihood_n to_o support_v the_o say_a name_n estate_n and_o dignity_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o etc._n etc._n enact_v etc._n etc._n that_o from_o henceforth_o the_o same_o creation_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o all_o name_n of_o dignity_n give_v to_o the_o say_v george_n or_o to_o john_n nevil_n his_o father_n be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o though_o the_o duke_n have_v not_o possession_n to_o maintain_v his_o dignity_n yet_o it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v from_o he_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 2._o great_a inconvenience_n follow_v where_o there_o be_v great_a state_n and_o dignity_n and_o no_o mean_n to_o maintain_v it_o 3._o it_o be_v good_a reason_n to_o take_v away_o such_o dignity_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o then_o the_o act_n shall_v be_v expound_v to_o take_v away_o such_o inconvenience_n and_o though_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v of_o great_a honour_n virtue_n and_o possession_n in_o england_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o act_n to_o continue_v he_o earl_n in_o ireland_n when_o his_o possession_n there_o be_v take_v away_o and_o where_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o general_a word_n honour_n and_o hereditament_n be_v explain_v and_o qualify_v by_o the_o say_a relative_n subsequent_a which_o the_o say_v george_n or_o any_o to_o his_o use_n have_v now_o in_o regard_n no_o man_n can_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a digni●y_n therefore_o the_o act_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o it_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v reddendo_fw-la singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la and_o these_o word_n which_o the_o say_v g._n e._n have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o pass_v the_o dignity_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v all_o the_o judge_n opinion_n in_o england_n in_o nevil_n case_n upon_o the_o like_a in_o the_o statute_n 28_o h._n 8._o in_o seven_o part_n of_o my_o report_n sol_fw-mi 33_o and_o 34._o hill_n 2_o jacob._n regis_fw-la jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n in_o the_o last_o term_n by_o the_o king_n command_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v assemble_v before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n ellesmere_n at_o york-house_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o authority_n in_o our_o book_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-bench_n may_v grant_v prohibition_n or_o whether_o every_o plea_n ought_v to_o be_v pend_v
in_o the_o court_n for_o such_o cause_n and_o the_o king_n will_v know_v their_o opinion_n the_o judge_n take_v time_n till_o this_o term_n and_o then_o fleme_v chief_a justice_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n saig_n altham_n crook_n bromley_n and_o dodderidge_n yeluerton_n and_o williams_n justice_n be_v dead_a since_o last_o term_n do_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n that_o the_o precedent_n of_o each_o court_n be_v sufficient_a warrant_n for_o their_o proceed_n in_o the_o same_o court_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o in_o many_o succession_n of_o reverend_a judge_n prohibition_n upon_o information_n without_o any_o other_o plea_n pend_v have_v be_v grant_v issue_n try_v verdict_n and_o judgement_n give_v upon_o demurrer_n all_o which_o be_v in_o force_n they_o unanimous_o agree_v to_o give_v no_o opinion_n against_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common-bench_n in_o this_o case_n see_v my_o treatise_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common-bench_n in_o this_o point_n hill_n 10_o jac._n regis_fw-la parliament_n in_o ireland_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n do_v write_v to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n to_o look_v into_o poynings_n act_n make_v 10_o h._n 7._o in_o ireland_n and_o to_o consider_v thereof_o and_o certify_v what_o shall_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v hold_v concern_v the_o same_o their_o letter_n bear_v date_n ultimo_fw-la janii_fw-la 1612._o upon_o which_o in_o this_o term_n the_o say_v chief_a justice_n chief_z baron_n attorney_n and_o solicitor_n general_n be_v assemble_v two_o day_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n and_o they_o consider_v not_o only_o of_o the_o say_a act_n 10_o h._n 7._o c._n 4._o call_v poynings_n act_n but_o also_o of_o a_o act_n make_v in_o ireland_n 3_o &_o 4_o p._n &_o m._n c._n 4._o entitle_v a_o act_n declare_v how_o poynings_n act_n shall_v be_v expound_v and_o take_v for_o by_o the_o say_a act_n 10_o h._n 7._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o parliament_n be_v hereafter_o hold_v in_o ireland_n but_o when_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n and_o council_n there_o first_o certify_v the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o that_o land_n the_o cause_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o cause_n etc._n etc._n affirm_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n to_o be_v good_a and_o expedient_a for_o the_o land_n and_o his_o licence_n thereupon_o etc._n etc._n a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v after_o the_o former_a before_o etc._n etc._n and_o any_o parliament_n hold_v contrary_a etc._n etc._n to_o be_v void_a in_o law_n upon_o which_o act_n divers_a doubt_n be_v conceive_v 1._o and_o first_o whether_o the_o say_a act_n 10_o h._n 7._o do_v extend_v to_o the_o successor_n of_o h._n 7._o the_o act_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o king_n general_o and_o not_o his_o successor_n 2._o if_o the_o queen_n mary_n be_v within_o the_o word_n king_n and_o both_o be_v hold_v affirmative_o for_o the_o word_n king_n be_v speak_v indefinite_o do_v extend_v in_o law_n to_o all_o his_o successor_n and_o this_o be_v so_o expound_v by_o the_o act_n 3_o and_o 4_o p._n and_o m._n viz._n that_o the_o say_a act_n 10_o h._n 7._o shall_v extend_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n majesty_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n second_o where_o pounings_n act_n say_v the_o king_n lieutenant_n and_o council_n the_o say_a act_n 3_o and_o 4_o p._n and_o m._n explain_v it_o to_o extend_v to_o all_o other_o officer_n the_o king_n shall_v depute_v by_o what_o name_n soever_o 3._o the_o great_a doubt_n be_v upon_o these_o word_n of_o poynings_n act_n and_o such_o cause_n consideration_n and_o act_n affirm_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n to_o be_v good_a and_o expedient_a for_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n whether_o the_o king_n may_v make_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o cause_n etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v be_v transmit_v hither_o from_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o council_n of_o ireland_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o affirmative_a but_o correction_n and_o alteration_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o explain_v that_o the_o act_n 3_o and_o 4_o p._n and_o m._n be_v in_o these_o word_n either_o for_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o in_o such_o form_n and_o tenor_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v send_v into_o england_n or_o else_o for_o the_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o they_o or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o 4._o another_o doubt_n arise_v from_o these_o word_n that_o d●ne_n a_o parliament_n to_o be_v have_v if_o at_o the_o same_o parl._n other_o act_n which_o have_v be_v affirm_v or_o alter_v here_o may_v be_v enact_v there_o which_o be_v explain_v by_o the_o say_v last_o act_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n for_o pass_v and_o agree_v upon_o such_o act_n and_o no_o other_o as_o shall_v be_v return_v etc._n etc._n 5._o a_o five_o doubt_n arise_v from_o the_o same_o word_n whether_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o council_n of_o ireland_n after_o the_o parliament_n begin_v and_o pendent_fw-la parliamento_fw-la may_v upon_o debate_n there_o transmit_v any_o other_o consideration_n etc._n etc._n the_o which_o say_v act_n 3_o and_o 4_o p._n and_o m._n be_v by_o express_a word_n explain_v they_o may_v and_o it_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v that_o the_o cause_n consideration_n and_o act_n transmit_v hither_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o ireland_n aught_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o chancery_n in_o england_n and_o not_o be_v remand_v 2._o i●_n they_o be_v affirm_v they_o must_v be_v transcribe_v under_o the_o great_a se●l_n and_o so_o return_v into_o ireland_n 3._o if_o the_o act_n transmit_v hither_o be_v in_o any_o part_n alter_v or_o change_v here_o the_o act_n so_o alter_v must_v forthwith_o be_v return_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o transcript_n under_o the_o irish_a great_a seal_n to_o remain_v in_o chancery_n here_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v but_o the_o amendment_n shall_v be_v under_o the_o english_a great_a seal_n see_v 10_o h._n 6._o 8._o which_o begin_v mich._n 18_o h._n 6._o rot._n 46._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la how_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v there_o before_o poynings_n act._n see_v also_o another_o act_n make_v in_o ireland_n the_o same_o 10_o h._n 7._o c._n 22._o vide_fw-la r._n 3._o 12._o hibernia_n habet_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la &_o faciunt_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o nostra_fw-la statuta_fw-la non_fw-la ligant_fw-la ●os_v quia_fw-la non_fw-la mittunt_fw-la milites_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la sed_fw-la personae_fw-la co●um_fw-la sunt_fw-la subjecti_fw-la regis_fw-la sicut_fw-la inhabitant_n calinae_n gascogniae_n &_o guienae_n but_o question_n be_v make_v of_o this_o in_o some_o of_o our_o book_n vid._n 20_o h._n 6._o 8._o 32_o h_o 6_o 25._o 1_o h._n 7._o 3._o 8_o h._n 7._o 10._o 8_o r._n 2._o precess_n 204._o 13_o ed._n 2._o tit._n bastard_n 11_o h._n 47._o 7_o ed._n 4._o 27._o blow_n comment_fw-fr 368._o 13_o eliz._n dyer_n 35._o 2_o eliz._n dyer_n 366._o calvin_n case_n seven_o of_o my_o report_n 226._o 14_o ed._n 3._o 184._o a_o prebend_n in_o england_n make_v bishop_n of_o dublin_n in_o ireland_n his_o prebendary_a be_v vo●d_v see_v the_o statute_n of_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o england_n since_o the_o 10_o h._n 7._o do_v not_o hind_n they_o in_o ireland_n but_o all_o make_v in_o england_n before_o the_o 10_o h._n 7._o by_o the_o act_n make_v in_o ireland_n 10_o h._n 7._o c._n 22._o do_v bound_v they_o in_o ireland_n note_v cambden_n king_n at_o arm_n tell_v i_o that_o some_o hold_v if_o a_o baron_n die_v have_v issue_n divers_a daughter_n the_o king_n confer_v the_o dignity_n to_o he_o who_o marry_v any_o of_o they_o as_o have_v be_v do_v in_o divers_a case_n viz._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n who_o have_v issue_n divers_a daughter_n and_o the_o king_n do_v confer_v the_o dignity_n upon_o burchier_n who_o marry_v the_o young_a daughter_n and_o he_o be_v call_v cromwell_n and_o so_o in_o other_o case_n note_v by_o linwood_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o canon_n ecclesiastic_a none_o may_v exercise_v ecclesiastic_a jurisdiction_n unless_o he_o be_v within_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n because_o none_o may_v pronounce_v excommunication_n but_o a_o spiritual_a person_n but_o now_o by_o the_o 37_o h._n 8._o c._n 17._o a_o doctor_n of_o law_n or_o register_n though_o a_o layman_n may_v execute_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n no_o ecclesiastical_a may_v cite_v a_o churchwarden_n to_o the_o court_n but_o so_o as_o he_o may_v return_v home_o the_o same_o day_n also_o the_o canon_n limit_v how_o many_o court_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la they_o may_v have_v in_o a_o year_n mich._n 11_o jac._n regis_fw-la note_v if_o a_o man_n give_v to_o one_o of_o his_o child_n a_o certain_a sum_n in_o his_o life_n and_o after_o die_v though_o this_o be_v not_o give_v as_o a_o child_n be_v full_a portion_n yet_o it_o
all_o his_o right_n estate_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n surjoyn_v and_o say_v that_o the_o say_a sum_n of_o 5_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o rationabilis_fw-la finis_fw-la as_o the_o say_v thomas_n bradley_n above_o have_v allege_v etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n these_o point_n be_v resolve_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n walmesly_n warberton_n daniel_n and_o foster_n justice_n 1._o if_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v reasonable_a yet_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o have_v set_v a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n when_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v pay_v because_o it_o stand_v ●●on_v the_o point_n of_o forfeiture_n as_o if_o a_o man_n assure_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o bargainee_n and_o his_o heir_n 10_o l._n at_o such_o a_o place_n or_o that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v re-enter_v there_o because_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v the_o bargainor_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o bargainee_n etc._n etc._n when_o he_o will_v tender_v the_o money_n and_o he_o can_v tender_v it_o when_o he_o please_v and_o with_o this_o agree_v 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 244._o so_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o copyholder_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o carry_v his_o fine_a always_o with_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o though_o that_o the_o rejoynder_n be_v that_o the_o plaintift_n refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o fine_a so_o he_o may_v well_o do_v when_o the_o request_n be_v not_o lawful_a or_o reasonable_a and_o he_o that_o be_v to_o pay_v a_o great_a fine_a as_o 100_o l._n or_o more_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o he_o carry_v it_o always_o with_o he_o and_o the_o copyholder_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v it_o because_o the_o fine_a be_v incertain_a and_o arbitrable_a as_o be_v resolve_v in_o hulbarts_n case_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o my_o report_n among_o the_o copyhold_n case_n 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o though_o the_o fine_a be_v uncertain_a and_o arbitrable_a yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v secundum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la boni_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v reasonable_a because_o excessus_fw-la in_o re_fw-la qualibet_fw-la jure_fw-la reprobatur_fw-la communi_fw-la for_o the_o common-law_n forbid_v any_o excessive_a distress_n as_o appear_v 41_o ed._n 3._o 26._o and_o this_o do_v appear_v to_o be_v the_o common-law_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n extend_v only_o for_o a_o grievous_a distress_n take_v for_o the_o king_n debt_n see_v f._n n._n b._n 147._o a._n and_o 27_o ass_n 51._o 28_o ass_n 50._o 11_o h._n 4._o 2._o and_o 8_o h._n 4._o 16._o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o if_o a_o excessive_a amerciament_n be_v impose_v in_o any_o court-baron_n or_o other_o court_n not_o of_o record_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v moderata_fw-la mis_fw-fr ericordia_fw-la and_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v but_o a_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common-law_n in_o this_o point_n see_v f._n n._n b._n 75._o and_o the_o common-law_n give_v a_o assize_n of_o sovient_fw-fr distress_n and_o multiplication_n of_o distress_n find_v which_o be_v excess_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 27_o ass_n 50_o 51._o f._n n._n b._n 178_o b._n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n have_v tenant_n at_o will_n that_o be_v rich_a and_o make_v they_o poor_a by_o excessive_a tallage_n and_o fine_n this_o be_v waist_n f._n n._n b._n 61._o b._n 16_o h._n 3._o be_v 135._o and_o 16_o h._n 7._o vide_fw-la also_o the_o register_n judicial_a fol._n 25._o b._n waste_n lie_v in_o exulando_fw-la henricum_fw-la &_o hermanum_n etc._n etc._n villeynes_o quorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la tenet_fw-la unum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la &_o unam_fw-la virgat_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o villenagio_fw-it in_o villa_n praed_fw-we etc._n etc._n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v the_o common-law_n forbid_v excessive_a oppress_v of_o villain_n etc._n etc._n so_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n though_o the_o fine_a be_v uncertain_a yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v reasonable_a and_o so_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o custom_n allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n see_v hubbard_n case_n before_o in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o my_o report_n and_o when_o reasonableness_n concern_v a_o fine_a be_v in_o question_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o court_n in_o which_o the_o action_n depend_v 21_o h._n 6._o 30._o 22_o ed._n 4_o 27._o and_o 50_o 29_o h._n 8._o 32._o etc._n etc._n 3._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o fine_a in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v unreasonable_a be_v for_o the_o admittance_n of_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee-simple_n upon_o a_o surrender_n make_v for_o this_o be_v not_o like_o a_o voluntary_a grant_n etc._n etc._n for_o there_o arbitrio_fw-la domini_fw-la res_fw-la estimari_fw-la debet_fw-la but_o when_o the_o lord_n be_v compellable_n to_o admit_v he_o to_o who_o use_n the_o surrender_n be_v and_o when_o c●stuy_n que_fw-fr use_n be_v admit_v he_o shall_v be_v in_o by_o he_o who_o make_v the_o surrender_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v but_o a_o instrument_n to_o present_v the_o same_o 4._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o surjoinder_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o law_n say_v and_o for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n amerce_v the_o defendant_n excessive_o at_o discretion_n as_o seem_v by_o 19_o h._n 6._o 7._o the_o same_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o party_n and_o be_v it_o excessive_a or_o not_o it_o shall_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o court_n where_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v and_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n against_o a_o bailiff_n or_o guardian_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la ●i_fw-la rationabilem_fw-la comp●tum_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o the_o law_n require_v reason_n and_o no_o excuse_n or_o extremity_n in_o any_o thing_n mich._n 6_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n porter_n and_o rochester_n case_n this_o term_n lewis_n and_o rochester_n who_o dwell_v in_o essex_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n be_v sue_v for_o subtraction_n of_o tithe_n grow_v in_o b._n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o essex_n by_o porter_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o arch_n of_o the_o b._n of_o canterbury_n in_o london_n and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury●ath_n ●ath_z a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n of_o 14_o parish_n call_v a_o deanery_n exempt_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n whereof_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n marry_o de_fw-fr arcubus_fw-la be_v the_o chief_a and_o the_o court_n be_v call_v the_o arch_n because_o it_o be_v hold_v there_o and_o a_o great_a question_n be_v move_v if_o in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o arch_n hold_v in_o london_n he_o may_v cite_v any_o dwell_n in_o essex_n for_o substraction_n of_o tithe_n grow_v in_o essex_n or_o if_o he_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o statute_n 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o which_o after_o debate_n at_o bar_n by_o council_n and_o also_o by_o dr._n ferrard_n dr._n james_n and_o other_o in_o open_a court_n and_o last_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n and_o in_o this_o case_n divers_a point_n be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court._n 1._o that_o ●●l_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v expound_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o not_o by_o the_o civillian_n &_o cannonist_n although_o the_o act_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o in_o 10_o h._n 7._o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n cause_v on●_n to_o be_v imprison_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o his_o curate_n and_o the_o imprison_a party_n bring_v his_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o those_o that_o arrest_v he_o by_o the_o bishop_n command_n and_o there_o the_o matter_n be_v well_o argue_v what_o word_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o what_o word_n be_v not_o so_o upon_o the_o same_o statute_n be_v resolve_v in_o 5_o ed._n 4._o in_o keysar_n case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o see_v in_o my_o book_n of_o precedent_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la de_fw-la prohibition_n regiâ_fw-la de_fw-fr circu●_n sp●cte_fw-la agitis_fw-la of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o etc._n etc._n have_v always_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common-law_n as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o wood_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 29_o eliz._n so_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o see_v 7_o eliz._n dy●r_n 233._o 15_o eliz._n dyer_n 251._o 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 312._o 15_o eliz._n dy●r_n 327._o 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 352_o &_o 347._o 22_o eliz._n dyer_n 377._o 2._o resolve_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n warb●●ton_n daniel_n and_o
you_o the_o say_v thomas_n edward_n be_v no_o graduate_n 4._o that_o you_o know_v the_o premise_n notwithstanding_o you_o the_o say_v edward_n etc._n etc._n of_o purpose_n to_o disgrace_v the_o say_a dr._n walton_n etc._n etc._n do_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o charity_n write_v and_o send_v to_o the_o say_a dr._n walton_n a_o lewd_a and_o uncharitable_a letter_n tax_v he_o therein_o of_o want_n of_o skill_n and_o judgement_n in_o his_o profession_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o far_o you_o exceed_v in_o your_o say_a uncivil_a letter_n that_o you_o tell_v he_o therein_o in_o plain_a term_n he_o may_v be_v crown_v for_o a_o ass_n etc._n etc._n 5._o and_o further_o to_o disgrace_v the_o say_a mr._n dr._n walton_n in_o the_o say_a university_n do_v publish_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n to_o sir_n william_n courtney_n and_o other_o and_o in_o your_o letter_n be_v contain_v sips●lam_fw-la lichenen_fw-la mentegram_n take_v that_o for_o your_o inheritance_n and_o thank_v god_n you_o have_v a_o good_a father_n and_o do_v you_o not_o covert_o imply_v thereby_o that_o the_o say_v dr._n waltons_n father_n late_a bishop_n of_o exeter_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o french_a pox_n and_o leprosy_n etc._n etc._n 6._o that_o in_o another_o letter_n you_o send_v to_o dr._n mader_n dr._n in_o physic_n also_o you_o name_v dr._n walton_n and_o make_v a_o ho●n_n in_o your_o letter_n whether_o you_o mean_v not_o thereby_o that_o they_o be_v both_o cuckold_n or_o what_o other_o meaning_n you_o have_v 7._o you_o know_v dr._n walton_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o high-commission_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o exeter_n and_o have_v obtain_v a_o sentence_n against_o he_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o contrive_v and_o publish_v a_o libel_n do_v triumph_o say_v you_o have_v get_v on_o the_o hip_n a_o commissioner_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a etc._n etc._n which_o you_o do_v to_o disgrace_v he_o and_o in_o he_o the_o whole_a commission_n in_o those_o part_n 8._o that_o after_o the_o letter_n missive_n send_v to_o you_o you_o say_v arrogant_o that_o you_o care_v not_o for_o any_o thing_n this_o court_n can_v do_v for_o that_o you_o can_v remove_v this_o matter_n at_o your_o pleasure_n and_o this_o term_n it_o be_v move_v to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n in_o this_o case_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v well_o argue_v and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n warberton_n daniel_n and_o foster_n justice_n that_o the_o first_o six_o article_n be_v mere_o temporal_a and_o in_o truth_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o scandal_n of_o dr._n walton_n in_o his_o profession_n of_o physic_n and_o therefore_o for_o they_o a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v for_o divers_a cause_n 1._o because_o the_o person_n and_o matter_n be_v temporal_a 2._o because_o it_o be_v for_o defamation_n which_o if_o any_o such_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o same_o it_o ought_v to_o begin_v before_o the_o ordinary_a because_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o enormous_a offence_n which_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o high-commissioner_n nor_o do_v suit_n lie_v before_o they_o for_o call_v the_o doctor_n cuckold_n as_o in_o the_o seven_o article_n and_o it_o be_v say_v the_o commissioner_n ought_v to_o incur_v the_o danger_n of_o praemunire_n 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n can_v examine_v any_o man_n upon_o his_o oath_n upon_o the_o intention_n and_o thought_n of_o his_o heart_n for_o cogitationis_fw-la poenam_fw-la nemo_fw-la ●moret_fw-la for_o the_o proverb_n say_v thought_n be_v free_a and_o therefore_o for_o the_o 6_o and_o seven_o be_v resolve_v as_o well_o for_o the_o matter_n as_o for_o the_o form_n to_o be_v such_o to_o which_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o compel_v to_o answer_v and_o that_o to_o the_o seven_o he_o may_v justify_v the_o same_o because_o it_o appear_v upon_o his_o own_o show_v that_o the_o doctor_n be_v sentence_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n also_o the_o libel_n be_v mere_a temporal_a and_o if_o it_o be_v spiritual_a such_o a_o defamation_n be_v not_o examinable_a before_o the_o high-commissioner_n as_o to_o the_o last_o article_n it_o appear_v now_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o this_o court_n that_o he_o may_v well_o justify_v the_o say_v word_n also_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o conuzance_n of_o scandal_n to_o themselves_o they_o be_v party_n and_o such_o scandal_n punishable_a by_o the_o common-law_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o hales_n case_n in_o dyer_n and_o in_o my_o book_n of_o precedent_n hales_n indictment_n etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v visitor_n of_o winchester-school_n and_o other_o his_o colleague_n anno_fw-la 5_o car._n cite_v the_o usher_n of_o the_o say_a school_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o etc._n etc._n for_o which_o they_o incur_v the_o danger_n of_o praemunire_n so_o do_v the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o colleague_n for_o cite_v one_o humphrey_n frank_n master_n of_o art_n and_o schoolmaster_n of_o sevennock_n school_n etc._n etc._n and_o proceed_v etc._n etc._n mich._n 6_o jac._n regis_fw-la taylor_n and_o shoyl_n case_n taylor_n inform_v upon_o the_o statute_n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o tam_fw-la pro_fw-la dom._n r●ge_a qua●_n prose_n in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v use_v the_o art_n and_o mystery_n of_o a_o brewer_n etc._n etc._n and_o aver_v that_o shoyl_v the_o defendant_n do_v not_o exercise_v the_o art_n or_o mystery_n of_o a_o brewer_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o act_n nor_o have_v be_v apprentice_n 7_o year_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n upon_o the_o information_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o by_o the_o baron_n and_o now_o in_o this_o term_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o matter_n be_v argue_v at_o sergeant_n inn_n before_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o two_o matter_n be_v move_v 1._o one_o that_o a_o brewer_n be_v not_o within_o the_o say_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a act_n for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o any_o person_n other_o than_o such_o as_o now_o use_v lawful_o any_o art_n mystery_n or_o manual_a occupation_n to_o set_v up_o or_o use_v any_o art_n mystery_n or_o manual_a occupation_n except_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v bring_v up_o therein_o 7_o year_n at_o least_o as_o a_o apprentice_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o trade_n of_o a_o brewer_n be_v not_o any_o air_n mystery_n or_o manual_a occupation_n within_o the_o say_a branch_n because_o it_o be_v easy_o and_o present_o learn_v and_o need_v not_o 7_o year_n apprenticeship_n to_o learn_v the_o sam●_n it_o be_v every_o country_n housewifes_n work_n and_o the_o act_n of_o h._n 8._o be_v that_o a_o brewer_n be_v not_o a_o handicraft_n artificer_n 2._o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o say_a averment_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o general_a as_o the_o exception_n in_o the_o statute_n be_v 1._o to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o trade_n of_o a_o brewer_n viz._n to_o hold_v a_o common_a brewhouse_n to_o sell_v beer_n or_o ale_n to_o another_o be_v a_o art_n and_o mystery_n within_o the_o say_a act_n for_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v retain_v for_o less_o time_n than_o a_o whole_a year_n in_o any_o the_o service_n graft_n mystery_n or_o art_n of_o clothing_n etc._n etc._n baker_n brewer_n etc._n etc._n cook_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o word_n in_o the_o say_a branch_n the_o information_n be_v ground_v also_o because_o every_o housewife_n brew_v for_o her_o private_a use_n so_o also_o she_o bake_v and_o dress_v meat_n yet_o none_o can_v hold_v a_o common_a bakehouse_n or_o cook_n shop_n to_o sell_v to_o other_o unless_o he_o have_v be_v a_o apprentice_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o act_n 22_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o be_v explain_v that_o a_o brewer_n baker_n surgeon_n and_o scrivener_n be_v not_o handicraft_n mention_v in_o certain_a penal_a law_n but_o the_o same_o do_v not_o prove_v but_o they_o be_v art_n or_o mystery_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o second_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o none_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o any_o art_n but_o he_o who_o have_v skill_n or_o knowledge_n in_o the_o same_o for_o quod_fw-la cuique_fw-la norit_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la se_fw-la exerceat_fw-la and_o so_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v mich._n 6_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n the_o case_n of_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la shirley_n sergeant_n move_v to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n because_o a_o parson_n sue_v to_o have_v tithe_n of_o sylva_n coedua_n under_o 20_o year_n growth_n in_o the_o wield_v of_o kent_n where_o by_o the_o custom_n no_o tithe_n be_v ever_o pay_v of_o any_o wood_n and_o if_o
etc._n etc._n mill_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o correct_v repair_n or_o pull_v down_o etc._n etc._n as_o cause_n require_v according_a to_o their_o discretion_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v before_o the_o 1._o of_o march_n 23_o h._n 8._o by_o which_o appear_v that_o the_o commissioner_n discretion_n be_v limit_v viz._n to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n before_o make_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_a act_n provide_v that_o all_o and_o every_o statute_n act_n and_o ordinance_n heretofore_o make_v concern_v the_o premise_n not_o contrary_a to_o this_o act_n nor_o repeal_v shall_v stand_v good_a and_o be_v effectual_a for_o ever_o but_o the_o say_a act_n 25_o ed._n 3._o and_o 1_o h._n 4._o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o say_a act_n nor_o repeal_v and_o always_o such_o construction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v that_o one_o part_n of_o the_o act_n may_v agree_v with_o another_o and_o according_a to_o this_o resolution_n we_o certify_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n that_o the_o say_v star_n 25_o e._n 3._o &_o 1_o h._n 4._o remain_v yet_o in_o force_n and_o that_o the_o authority_n give_v by_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o mill_n mill-stanks_a cawseys_n etc._n etc._n erect_v before_o ed._n 1._o unless_o they_o have_v be_v enhance_v and_o then_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v subvert_v but_o reform_v by_o abate_v the_o inhancement_n only_o trin._n 7_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la the_o case_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la deci●_n andi_fw-la and_o of_o prohibition_n richard_z archbishop_z of_o canterbury_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n bath_n and_o wells_n and_o rochester_n divers_a doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon-law_n as_o dr._n dun_n judge_n of_o the_o arch_n dr._n rennet_n judge_n of_o the_o prerogative_n dr._n james_n dr._n martin_n and_o other_o come_v and_o attend_v the_o king_n at_o white-hall_n the_o thursday_n friday_n and_o saturday_n after_o easter_n term_n in_o the_o councel-chamber_n where_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o i_o myself_o daniel_n judge_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o william_n judge_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n by_o the_o king_n command_n attend_v also_o where_o the_o king_n assist_v with_o his_o privy-councel_n all_o sit_v at_o the_o councel-table_n speak_v as_o a_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n to_o this_o effect_n as_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o novelty_n or_o innovation_n in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a so_o he_o will_v not_o have_v any_o the_o law_n which_o have_v judicial_a allowance_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v forget_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o contention_n between_o the_o temporal_a and_o ecclesiastical_a court_n can_v but_o breed_v great_a inconvenience_n to_o the_o subject_n especial_o when_o the_o controversy_n arise_v upon_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o because_o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o justice_n immediate_o under_o god_n and_o know_v what_o hurt_n may_v grow_v to_o his_o subject_n when_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o court_n be_v draw_v in_o question_n he_o think_v it_o concern_v he_o as_o a_o king_n to_o hear_v the_o controversy_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o his_o law_n of_o england_n and_o to_o take_v order_n that_o the_o one_o do_v not_o encroach_v upon_o the_o other_o and_o he_o say_v the_o only_a question_n then_o to_o be_v dispute_v be_v if_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n of_o a_o parish_n sue_v one_o of_o his_o parish_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n in_o kind_a or_o layfee_n and_o the_o defendant_n allege_v a_o custom_n or_o prescription_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la if_o that_o custom_n or_o prescription_n shall_v be_v try_v and_o determine_v before_o the_o the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a where_o the_o suit_n be_v begin_v or_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v to_o try_v the_o same_o by_o the_o common-law_n and_o the_o king_n direct_v that_o we_o who_o be_v judge_n shall_v declare_v the_o reason_n of_o our_o proceed_n and_o what_o authority_n in_o the_o law_n we_o have_v to_o warrant_v our_o proceed_n in_o grant_v prohibition_n in_o case_n de_fw-la modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n kneel_v before_o the_o king_n and_o desire_v he_o will_v hear_v he_o and_o other_o provide_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o case_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o archbishop_n inveigh_v chief_o against_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n because_o they_o themselves_o claim_v more_o or_o less_o modum_fw-la decimandi_fw-la so_o as_o in_o effect_n they_o be_v tryer_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n or_o in_o the_o like_a case_n 2._o he_o inveigh_v much_o the_o precipitate_a and_o hasty_a trial_n by_o jury_n and_o after_o he_o dr._n bennet_n make_v a_o large_a invection_n against_o prohibition_n in_o causis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la and_o he_o make_v five_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v try_v modum_fw-la decimandi_fw-la 1._o the_o first_o and_o principal_n be_v out_o of_o the_o register_n fol._n 58._o quia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la consonans_fw-la rationi_fw-la quod_fw-la cognitio_fw-la accessarii_fw-la in_o curiae_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la imp●diatur_fw-la ubi_fw-la cognitio_fw-la causae_fw-la principalis_fw-la ad_fw-la forem_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la noscitur_fw-la pe●tinere_fw-la and_o the_o principal_a cause_n be_v right_o of_o tithe_n and_o the_o plea_n of_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la sound_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o tithe_n and_o therefore_o the_o conuzance_n of_o the_o original_a cause_n viz._n the_o right_n of_o tithe_n belong_v to_o they_o the_o conuzance_n of_o the_o bar_n of_o tithe_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o my_o report_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n and_o 8_o ed._n 4._o 14._o that_o they_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o any_o plea_n in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n he_o say_v they_o will_v allow_v such_o plea_n and_o have_v allow_v they_o be_v due_o prove_v before_o they_o 2._o there_o be_v great_a inconveniency_n that_o layman_n shall_v be_v tryer_n of_o their_o own_o custom_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v juror_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n 3._o that_o the_o custom_n of_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o it_o be_v a_o manner_n of_o tything_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o tything_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v if_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conuzance_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n also_o for_o they_o of_o the_o same_o jurisdiction_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 4._o in_o the_o prohibition_n of_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la averment_n be_v take_v that_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n offer_v to_o prove_v modum_fw-la decimandi_fw-la the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n do_v refuse_v to_o allow_v it_o but_o he_o say_v they_o will_v allow_v such_o plea_n and_o therefore_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessabit_fw-la et_fw-la effectus_fw-la and_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v 5._o he_o say_v he_o can_v show_v many_o consultation_n grant_v in_o the_o cause_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o a_o consultation_n be_v of_o great_a force_n than_o a_o prohibition_n and_o bacon_n solicitor_n general_n be_v as_o be_v say_v assign_v with_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o king_n say_v less_o than_o dr._n benn●t_n but_o he_o vouch_v 1_o r._n 3._o 4._o the_o opinion_n of_o hussey_n when_o the_o original_a aught_o to_o begin_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o afterward_o a_o thing_n come_v in_o issue_n and_o be_v tryable_a by_o our_o law_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o their_o law_n see_v the_o register_n 57_o 58._o 38_o ed._n 3_o 5._o and_o 38_o ed._n 3._o 6._o and_o the_o judge_n make_v humble_a suit_n to_o the_o king_n that_o in_o regard_n they_o perceive_v his_o majesty_n in_o his_o princely_a wisdom_n dere_v novelty_n and_o innovation_n that_o he_o vouchsafe_v to_o suffer_v they_o to_o inform_v he_o of_o one_o innovation_n which_o they_o do_v conceive_v will_v tend_v to_o hinder_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n within_o his_o realm_n your_o majesty_n for_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n have_v make_v 14_o judge_n to_o who_o you_o have_v commit_v not_o only_o the_o administration_n of_o ordinary_a justice_n but_o crimina_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la also_o in_o parliament_n we_o be_v call_v by_o writ_n to_o give_v our_o advice_n and_o council_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n when_o we_o be_v require_v we_o two_o chief_a justice_n sit_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n chancery_n court_n of_o ward_n and_o other_o high-court_n of_o justice_n we_o in_o our_o circuit_n do_v visit_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n your_o realm_n and_o execute_v justice_n according_a to_o your_o law_n and_o if_o we_o
receive_v any_o diminution_n of_o such_o reverence_n and_o respect_n in_o our_o place_n which_o our_o predecessor_n have_v we_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v you_o such_o acceptable_a service_n as_o they_o do_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n be_v not_o in_o statu_fw-la deliberativo_fw-la but_o in_o statu_fw-la judiciali_fw-la it_o be_v not_o dispute_v the_o bono_fw-mi but_o de_fw-la vero_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la lege_fw-la fienda_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la lege_fw-la lata_fw-la not_o to_o devise_v or_o frame_v new_a law_n but_o to_o inform_v you_o what_o your_o law_n of_o england_n be_v and_o it_o be_v never_o see_v before_o that_o when_o the_o question_n be_v of_o the_o law_n that_o your_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n have_v be_v make_v disputant_n with_o their_o inferior_n that_o daily_o plead_v before_o they_o in_o the_o several_a court_n at_o westminster_n and_o though_o we_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o dispute_v with_o mr._n bennet_n and_o mr._n bacon_n yet_o this_o example_n be_v primae_fw-la impressionis_fw-la and_o your_o majesty_n detest_a novelty_n we_o leave_v it_o to_o your_o princely_a consideration_n whether_o you_o will_v permit_v our_o answer_n in_o hoc_fw-la statu_fw-la judiciali_fw-la but_o in_o obedience_n to_o your_o majesty_n command_n we_o will_v inform_v your_o majesty_n touch_v the_o say_a question_n which_o we_o and_o our_o predecessor_n before_o we_o have_v oftentimes_o adjudge_v upon_o judicial_a proceed_n in_o your_o court_n of_o justice_n at_o westminster_n which_o judgement_n can_v be_v reverse_v or_o examine_v for_o any_o error_n in_o law_n if_o not_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o a_o more_o high_a and_o supreme_a court_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n appear_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o c._n 22._o and_o we_o be_v command_v to_o proceed_v all_o that_o be_v say_v by_o we_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o trial_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la aught_o to_o be_v by_o the_o common-law_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n it_o appear_v in_o three_o manner_n 1._o by_o the_o common-law_n 2._o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 3._o by_o infinite_a judgement_n and_o judicial_a proceed_n long_a time_n pass_v without_o interruption_n but_o first_o it_o be_v to_o see_v what_o be_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la now_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v when_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o his_o successor_n or_o a_o annual_a certain_a sum_n or_o other_o profit_n always_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n and_o discharge_v of_o all_o tithe_n in_o kind_n in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o such_o manner_n of_o tything_n be_v now_o confess_v by_o the_o other_o party_n to_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n of_o tithe_n in_o kind_a 1._o that_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common-law_n and_o therefore_o put_v that_o which_o be_v the_o most_o common_a case_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n prescribe_v to_o give_v to_o the_o parson_n 40_o s._n yearly_a in_o full_a satisfaction_n and_o discharge_v of_o all_o tithe_n grow_v within_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o dale_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n the_o parson_n sue_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n for_o his_o tithe_n of_o his_o manor_n in_o kind_n and_o he_o in_o bar_n prescribe_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n may_v upon_o that_o have_v a_o prohibition_n for_o if_o the_o prohibition_n lie_v than_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n ought_v not_o to_o try_v it_o 1._o first_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o common-law_n statute_n and_o custom_n and_o therefore_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o trial_n which_o the_o law_n of_o england_n appoint_v 2._o prescription_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n and_o by_o the_o common-law_n differ_v in_o the_o time_n of_o limitation_n and_o therefore_o prescription_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common-law_n see_v 20_o h._n 6._o f._n 17._o 19_o e._n 3._o jurisdiction_n 28._o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n against_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o surrey_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n by_o title_n of_o prescription_n and_o the_o defendant_n demand_v judgement_n be_v the_o court_n will_v hold_v jurisdiction_n between_o spiritual_a person_n etc._n etc._n stone_n justice_n be_v assure_v that_o upon_o title_n of_o prescription_n we_o will_v there_o hold_v jurisdiction_n and_o upon_o that_o wilby_n chief_a justice_n give_v the_o rule_n answer_v upon_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la which_o be_v a_o annual_a sum_n for_o tithe_n by_o prersciption_n come_v in_o debate_n between_o spiritual_a person_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v try_v here_o 32_o e._n 2._o jurisdiction_n 26._o there_o be_v a_o vicar_n who_o have_v only_a tithe_n and_o oblation_n and_o a_o abbot_n claim_v a_o annuity_n or_o pension_n of_o he_o by_o prescription_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o same_o prescription_n though_o between_o spiritual_a person_n shall_v be_v try_v here_o vide_fw-la 22_o h._n 6._o 46._o 47._o 3._o see_v the_o record_n 25_o h._n 3._o cite_v in_o the_o case_n of_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la before_z and_o see_v register_n fol._n 38._o 4._o see_v the_o stat._n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la decimae_fw-la debitae_fw-la seu_fw-la consuctae_fw-la which_o prove_v that_o tithe_n in_o kind_n and_o a_o modus_fw-la by_o custom_n etc._n etc._n 5._o 8_o e._n 4._o 14._o and_o f._n n._n b._n 41._o g._n a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o land_n give_v in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n 28_o e._n 3._o 97._o a._n there_o be_v a_o suit_n for_o tithe_n and_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v 6._o 7_o e._n 6._o 79._o if_o tithe_n be_v sell_v for_o money_n by_o the_o sale_n the_o thing_n spiritual_a be_v make_v temporal_a and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la 42_o e._n 3._o 12._o agree_v 7._o 22_o e._n 3._o 2._o because_o any_o appropriation_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o temporalty_n otherwise_o of_o that_o which_o be_v mere_a temporal_a so_o it_o be_v of_o real_a composition_n where_o the_o patron_n ought_v to_o join_v vid._n 11_o h._n 4._o 85._o 2._o second_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1._o the_o say_a act_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la that_o give_v power_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o sue_v for_o tithe_n first_o due_a in_o kind_a or_o by_o custom_n viz._n modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la so_o as_o by_o that_o act_n though_o the_o yearly_o sum_n sound_v in_o the_o temporalty_n which_o be_v pay_v by_o custom_n in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n yet_o because_o the_o same_o come_v in_o the_o place_n of_o tithe_n and_o by_o constitution_n the_o tithe_n be_v change_v into_o money_n and_o the_o parson_n have_v not_o any_o remedy_n for_o the_o same_o which_o be_v the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la at_o the_o common-law_n for_o that_o cause_n the_o act_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o doubt_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o the_o stat._n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la cap._n 1._o if_o that_o corporal_a punishment_n be_v change_v into_o poenam_fw-la pecuniariam_fw-la for_o that_o pain_n suit_n lie_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o which_o see_v mich._n 8_o h._n 3._o rot._n 6._o in_o thesaur_n and_o by_o the_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o after_o the_o laudable_a usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o parish_n etc._n etc._n shall_v yield_v and_o pay_v his_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o substraction_n thereof_o may_v by_o due_a process_n etc._n etc._n compel_v he_o to_o yield_v the_o duty_n and_o with_o that_o in_o effect_n agree_v 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o by_o the_o 2_o ed._n 3._o c._n 13._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n shall_v henceforth_o true_o and_o just_o without_o fraud_n etc._n etc._n divide_v etc._n etc._n and_o pay_v all_o their_o predial_a tithe_n in_o their_o proper_a kind_n as_o they_o rise_v etc._n etc._n and_o always_o when_o a_o act_n of_o parl._n command_v or_o prohibit_v any_o court_n be_v it_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a if_o the_o stat._n be_v not_o obtain_v a_o prohibition_n lie_v as_o upon_o the_o stat._n the_o artic_a super_fw-la chart_n cap._n 4._o quod_fw-la communio_fw-la placita_fw-la non_fw-la tenentur_fw-la in_o scaccario_fw-la a_o prohibition_n lie_v to_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n if_o the_o baron_n hold_v a_o common_a plea_n there_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o register_n 187._o b._n so_o upon_o the_o stat._n west_n 2._o quod_fw-la inquisitio●●es_fw-la quae_fw-la magnae_fw-la sunt_fw-la examinationis_fw-la non_fw-la
county_n of_o hereford_n in_o his_o den●esne_n as_o of_o free_a and_o find_v the_o other_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n 1._o that_o m●ss●agium_fw-la vel_fw-la tenementum_fw-la be_v uncertain_a for_o tenementum_fw-la be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o may_v contain_v land_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v hold_v 2._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v void_a for_o the_o whole_a because_o no_o town_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o office_n where_o the_o message_n or_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n lie_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o no_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o because_o the_o whole_a office_n be_v incertain_a and_o void_a trin._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o attorney_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n move_v the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n in_o this_o case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n covenant_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o son_n and_o his_o name_n blood_n and_o posterity_n that_o he_o will_v stand_v seize_v of_o they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o to_o such_o woman_n as_o he_o shall_v marry_v and_o the_o heir-males_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o son_n and_o afterward_o the_o father_n die_v and_o after_o the_o son_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v if_o the_o wife_n shall_v take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o say_v two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v take_v well_o enough_o be_v within_o the_o consideration_n which_o be_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o posterity_n and_o without_o a_o wife_n the_o son_n can_v have_v posterity_n second_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o son_n shall_v support_v the_o use_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o when_o the_o contingent_a happen_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v change_v according_a to_o the_o limitation_n viz._n to_o the_o son_n and_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o son_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n by_o popham_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o sheffields_n case_n in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n trin._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n spary_n case_n john_n spary_n seize_v in_o fee_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n have_v issue_n by_o she_o and_o 22_o dec._n 9_o eliz._n alienate_v to_o edward_n lord_n stafford_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o issue_n of_o full_a age_n the_o alienee_n hold_v the_o land_n and_o 10_o year_n after_o the_o father_n death_n and_o 12_o year_n after_o the_o mother_n office_n be_v find_v 7_o jac._n find_v all_o the_o special_a matter_n after_o the_o mother_n death_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o mean_a profit_n be_v to_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o mean_a profit_n because_o the_o alienee_n be_v in_o by_o title_n and_o until_o entry_n the_o heir_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o mean_a profit_n but_o that_o the_o king_n may_v seize_v and_o make_v livery_n because_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v lawful_a by_o the_o stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o trin._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n it_o be_v find_v by_o force_n of_o a_o mandamus_fw-la at_o kendal_n in_o westmoreland_n 21_o dec._n 6_o jac._n that_o george_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n long_o before_o his_o death_n be_v seize_v in_o tail_n to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heirs-male_a of_o his_o body_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o browham_n appl●by_n etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o sir_n ingram_n clifford_n with_o divers_a remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n father_n of_o the_o say_v george_n and_o that_o the_o say_v george_n earl_n so_o seize_v by_o fine_a and_o recovery_n convey_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o margaret_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir-males_a of_o the_o body_n of_o george_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o francis_n now_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o the_o heir-males_a of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v george_n and_o after_o by_o another_o indenture_n convey_v the_o fee-simple_n to_o francis_n earl_n by_o force_n of_o which_o and_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n they_o be_v seize_v according_o and_o afterward_o the_o 30_o of_o octob._n 3_o jac._n george_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n die_v without_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o find_v further_o that_o margaret_n countess_z of_o cumberland_n that_o now_o be_v be_v alive_a and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o premise_n from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v george_n earl_n till_o the_o take_n the_o inquisition_n and_o further_o find_v the_o other_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n 1._o and_o first_o it_o be_v object_v here_o be_v no_o die_v seize_v find_v by_o office_n and_o therefore_o the_o office_n shall_v be_v insufficient_a but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o by_o this_o office_n the_o king_n be_v not_o entitle_v by_o the_o common-law_n for_o then_o a_o die_v seize_v be_v necessary_a but_o this_o office_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v upon_o the_o stat._n 32_o and_o 34_o h._n 8._o by_o force_n of_o which_o no_o die_a seize_v be_v necessary_a and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o vincents_n case_n anno_fw-la 23_o eliz._n 2._o the_o second_o objection_n be_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o wife_n estate_n continue_v in_o she_o till_o the_o earl_n death_n for_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v alien_v the_o same_o to_o another_o and_o then_o no_o primer_n seizin_n shall_v be_v as_o be_v agree_v in_o binghams_n case_n and_o to_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o office_n be_v sufficient_a prima_fw-la fancy_n for_o the_o king_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n collateral_a and_o no_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o if_o such_o alienation_n be_v the_o same_o shall_v come_v in_o of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o alienee_n by_o a_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr and_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v a_o strong_a case_n because_o it_o be_v find_v the_o councess_n take_v the_o profit_n from_o the_o death_n of_o george_n the_o earl_n till_o the_o find_v the_o office_n trin._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n will_n case_n henry_n will_v seize_v of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o wryland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o d●von_n hold_v of_o q._n eliz._n i●_n socage_n tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o say_v 4●h_a part_n enfeoff_v zathary_a irish_a and_o other_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o thomas_n will_v his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o richard_n will_n his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o the_o say_v henry_n so_o seize_v as_o aforesaid_a dye_v all_o this_o matter_n be_v find_v by_o office_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v primer_n seize_v in_o this_o case_n that_o livery_n and_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n shall_v be_v sue_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o and_o 34_o h._n 8._o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n that_o not_o if_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o common-law_n no_o livery_n or_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr shall_v be_v sue_v and_o that_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o all_o by_o the_o experience_n and_o cou●se_n of_o the_o course_n see_v 21_o eliz._n dyer_n 362._o and_o 4_o eliz._n dyer_n 213._o and_o two_o precedent_n be_v show_v which_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o same_o court_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o justice_n assistant_n to_o the_o court._n one_o in_o trin._n 16_o eliz._n thomas_n stavely_n enfeoff_v william_n strelley_n and_o thomas_n law_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o rynd_o in_o nottingh_n ●shire_v on_o condition_n that_o they_o re-enfeoffe_a the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o thomas_n stavely_n s●n_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o feoffer_n in_o fee_n which_o manor_n be_v hold_v of_o q._n elizabeth_n in_o socage_n tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o livery_n or_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n shall_v be_v sue_v in_o such_o case_n because_o of_o the_o save_n of_o the_o stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o
the_o word_n whereof_o be_v save_v &c._n &c._n to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n all_o his_o right_a etc._n etc._n of_o primer_n seize_v and_o relief_n etc._n etc._n for_o tenure_n in_o socage_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o tenure_n in_o socage_n in_o chief_a as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v use_v but_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n before_o the_o act_n for_o the_o king_n to_o have_v primer_n seizin_n etc._n etc._n another_o precedent_n be_v in_o pasch_fw-mi 37_o eliz._n in_o the_o book_n of_o order_n fol._n 444._o where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o william_n allet_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o pitsey_n call_v lundsey_n hold_v of_o the_o queen_n in_o socage_n tenure_n in_o chief_a and_o by_o deed_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o richard_n his_o young_a son_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o all_o be_v find_v by_o office_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o the_o doubt_n o●_n the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v because_o henry_n the_o feoffor_n have_v a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o say_v william_n his_o elder_a son_n trin._n 7_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la the_o case_n of_o the_o admiralty_n a_o b●ll_n be_v prefer_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o sir_n richard_n hawkins_n vice-admiral_n of_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n and_o be_v charge_v that_o one_o william_n hull_n and_o other_o be_v notorious_a pirate_n upon_o the_o high_a sea_n and_o show_v in_o certain_a what_o piracy_n they_o have_v commit_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n richard_n hawkins_n know_v the_o same_o do_v receive_v they_o and_o abet_v &_o comfort_v they_o and_o for_o bribe_n suffer_v they_o to_o be_v discharge_v and_o what_o offence_n that_o be_v the_o court_n refer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n who_o hear_v council_n of_o both_o side_n divers_a day_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o they_o 1._o that_o the_o admiral_n by_o the_o common-law_n ought_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o realm_n but_o only_o with_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o appear_v full_o by_o the_o 13_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o therewith_o agree_v 2_o h._n 4._o c._n 11._o and_o 15_o h._n 2._o c._n 3._o so_o also_o 2_o h._n 5._o c._n 6._o 5_o eliz._n c._n 5._o and_o this_o agree_v with_o stamf._n fol._n 51._o 8_o ed._n 2._o coron_n 399._o see_v plo._n com._n 37_o b._n 2_o r._n 3._o 12._o 30_o h._n 6._o 6._o by_o prisoit_fw-fr 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o power_n to_o hold_v plea_n not_o of_o a_o power_n to_o award_v execution_n for_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n may_v do_v execution_n within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n and_o therefore_o 19_o h._n 6._o 7._o the_o case_n be_v w._n t._n at_o southwark_n affirm_v a_o plaint_n of_o trespass_n in_o the_o admiralty_n against_o j._n b._n of_o a_o trespass_n do_v upon_o the_o high-sea_n whereupon_o j._n b._n be_v cite_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o common_a day_n next_o ensue_v at_o which_o day_n the_o say_v j._n b._n make_v default_n and_o according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o court_n the_o say_v j._n b._n be_v amerce_v to_o 20_o mark_n whereupon_o command_n be_v make_v to_o p._n as_o minister_v of_o the_o say_a court_n to_o take_v the_o good_n of_o the_o say_v j._n b._n to_o make_v agreement_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n t._n by_o force_n of_o which_o he_o for_o the_o say_v 20_o mark_n take_v 5_o cow_n and_o 100_o sheep_n in_o execution_n for_o the_o say_a money_n in_o the_o county_n of_o jeicester_n and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o newton_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o statute_n restrain_v the_o power_n of_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n but_o they_o do_v not_o restrain_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o court_n to_o be_v serve_v upon_o the_o land_n in_o which_o case_n these_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o though_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n see_v brooks_n error_n 77._o acc_fw-la yet_o by_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n they_o may_v amerce_v the_o defendant_n for_o his_o default_n by_o their_o discretion_n 2._o that_o they_o may_v make_v execution_n for_o the_o same_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o good_n may_v arrest_v his_o body_n but_o the_o great_a question_n between_o they_o be_v if_o a_o man_n commit_v piracy_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o one_o know_v thereof_o receive_v and_o comfort_v the_o defendant_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n if_o the_o admiral_n and_o other_o the_o commissioner_n by_o the_o act_n 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o may_v proceed_v by_o indictment_n and_o conviction_n against_o the_o receiver_n and_o abetter_n the_o offence_n of_o the_o accessary_a have_v his_o beginning_n within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o they_o that_o such_o a_o receiver_n and_o a_o abetter_n by_o the_o common-law_n can_v not_o be_v indict_v and_o convict_v because_o the_o common-law_n can_v take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o original_a offence_n be_v do_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o where_o it_o can_v punish_v the_o principal_a it_o can_v punish_v the_o accessary_a and_o therefore_o coke_n chief_a justice_n report_v to_o they_o a_o case_n which_o be_v in_o suffolk_n 28_o eliz._n where_o butler_n and_o other_o upon_o the_o sea_n next_o to_o the_o town_n of_o jaystoff_n rob_v divers_a of_o the_o queen_n subject_n of_o their_o good_n which_o they_o bring_v into_o norfolk_n and_o there_o be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v before_o i_o than_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o upon_o examination_n they_o confess_v a_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a piracy_n and_o that_o the_o good_n then_o in_o their_o custody_n be_v part_n of_o the_o good_n which_o they_o have_v so_o rob_v and_o i_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o that_o case_n it_o can_v not_o be_v felony_n punishable_a by_o the_o common-law_n because_o the_o original_a act_n be_v not_o offence_n whereof_o the_o common-law_n take_v knowledge_n and_o then_o the_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o county_n can_v not_o make_v the_o same_o felony_n punishable_a by_o our_o law_n yet_o i_o commit_v they_o to_o the_o gaol_n until_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o assize_n and_o at_o the_o next_o assize_n the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n and_o perian_a justice_n of_o assize_n be_v agree_v with_o i_o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o sir_n robert_n southwel_n than_o vice-admiral_n for_o those_o county_n and_o this_o in_o effect_n agree_v with_o lacy_n case_n which_o see_v in_o my_o report_n cite_v in_o bingham_n case_n 2_o rep._n 93._o and_o in_o constable_n case_n c._n 5._o rep._n 107._o see_v piracy_n be_v felony_n 40_o ass_n 25._o by_o schard_v where_o a_o captain_n of_o a_o ship_n with_o some_o englishman_n rob_v the_o king_n subject_n upon_o the_o high_a sea_n and_o the_o say_v it_o be_v felony_n in_o the_o norman_a captain_n and_o treason_n in_o the_o englishman_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o petit-treason_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o pirate_n be_v take_v the_o norman_a captain_n be_v hang_v and_o the_o english_a draw_v etc._n etc._n hang_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o same_o book_n see_v stamford_n 10._o trin._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n pettus_n and_o godsalve_n case_n in_o a_o fine_a levy_v trinity_n term_n anno_fw-la quinto_fw-la of_o this_o king_n between_z john_n pettus_n esq_n plaintiff_n and_o richard_n godsalve_n and_o other_o deforceant_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o castre_n etc._n etc._n in_o norfolk_n where_o in_o the_o ●hird_n proclamation_n upon_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o fine_a the_o say_a proclamation_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v anno_fw-la quinto_fw-la and_o the_o four_o proclamation_n be_v altogether_o leave_v out_o because_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o proclamation_n upon_o dorsis_fw-la upon_o record_n not_o finis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la termini_fw-la per_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la remain_v with_o the_o chirographer_n etc._n etc._n it_o appear_v the_o say_a proclamation_n be_v due_o make_v therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o error_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v to_o agree_v as_o well_o with_o the_o proclamation_n upon_o record_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o entry_n of_o the_o book_n as_o with_o the_o other_o proclamation_n in_o dorsis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o
the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n upon_o the_o several_a statute_n of_o bankrupt_n as_o also_o the_o like_a resolution_n upon_o 13_o eliz._n and_o 27_o eliz_n touch_v fraudulent_a conveyance_n by_o t._n b._n esq_n london_n print_v for_o t._n twyford_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o hen._n twyford_n and_o other_o bookseller_n 1670._o pasch_fw-mi 4._o jacobi_n regis_fw-la ford_z and_o sheldon_n case_n upon_o information_n in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o the_o king_n thomas_n ford_n a_o know_a recusant_n b●fore_o the_o 23_o of_o eliz._n for_o money_n lend_v to_o sheldon_n some_o before_o and_o some_o after_o the_o say_v 23_o eliz._n take_v recognizance_n in_o the_o name_n of_o other_o and_o also_o a_o rent-charge_n to_o they_o in_o fee_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o redemption_n by_o deed_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o recognizance_n be_v for_o performance_n of_o the_o covenanss_n in_o the_o deed_n and_o afterward_o be_v make_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 28_o eliz._n which_o be_v that_o as_o often_o as_o any_o failer_z be_v make_v in_o the_o payment_n of_o 20_o l._n a_o month_n that_o so_o often_o the_o queen_n by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n may_v take_v and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o good_n and_o two_o part_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o say_a act_n ford_n lend_v the_o several_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o take_v the_o security_n as_o aforesaid_a amount_v in_o all_o to_o 21000_o l._n which_o be_v to_o ford_n use_n be_v all_o forfeit_v afterward_o 41_o eliz._n be_v convict_v of_o recusancy_n and_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o 20_o l._n a_o month_n if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o recognizance_n and_o security_n be_v the_o question_n 1._o upon_o debate_n it_o be_v object_v by_o ford_n council_n that_o the_o recognizance_n have_v not_o be_v forfeit_v though_o they_o have_v be_v make_v in_o ford_n name_n the_o statute_n speak_v only_o of_o good_n which_o do_v not_o include_v debt_n as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v all_o the_o good_n of_o j._n s._n come_v to_o he_o by_o attainder_n the_o patentee_n shall_v not_o have_v debt_n and_o a_o penal_a law_n shall_v not_o be_v extend_v by_o equity_n obj._n 2._o that_o three_o recognizance_n be_v not_o within_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o act_n be_v saviour_n of_o the_o realty_n and_o acknowledge_v to_o perform_v covenant_n as_o to_o the_o rent-charge_n ob._n 3._o no_o fraud_n be_v in_o the_o case_n and_o then_o no_o statute_n be_v in_o this_o case_n the_o common-law_n give_v no_o benefit_n to_o the_o king_n as_o if_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n have_v be_v attaint_n of_o treason_n the_o use_v be_v but_o a_o trust_n can_v not_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o it_o not_o a_o use_n a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la a_o mere_a trust_n ob._n 4._o what_o forfeiture_n accrue_v to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n must_v be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o word_n good_n in_o the_o statute_n which_o can_v be_v ford_n have_v no_o good_n but_o a_o mere_a trust_n also_o one_o recognizance_n be_v take_v in_o the_o name_n of_o other_o before_o the_o stature_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v think_v to_o defeat_v the_o king_n of_o a_o forfeiture_n which_o be_v not_o then_o in_o use_n resolve_v 1._o by_o all_o the_o baron_n and_o popham_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o divers_a other_o justice_n that_o personal_a action_n be_v as_o well_o include_v within_o this_o word_n good_n in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o good_n in_o possession_n but_o because_o by_o law_n thing_n in_o action_n can_v be_v grant_v over_o therefore_o by_o general_n grant_v without_o special_a word_n can_v never_o pass_v and_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v shall_v take_v seize_z and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o good_n and_o two_o part_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n may_v well_o enjoy_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o a_o recusant_n and_o by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n levy_v it_o and_o so_o take_v and_o seize_v refer_v to_o good_n and_o two_o part_n of_o land_n in_o possession_n resolve_v 2._o that_o it_o be_v original_o for_o the_o loan_n of_o money_n and_o both_o the_o recognizance_n and_o annuity_n be_v to_o secure_v the_o say_a money_n and_o recognizance_n fotfeit_v be_v but_o chattel_n personal_a resolve_v 3._o there_o be_v covin_z apparent_a for_o he_o be_v a_o recusant_n always_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o so_o chargeable_a to_o the_o king_n his_o taking_z the_o recognizance_n in_o the_o name_n of_o other_o shall_v be_v construe_v with_o a_o intent_n to_o prevent_v the_o king_n of_o his_o forfeiture_n and_o so_o shall_v all_o recognizance_n take_v in_o other_o name_n after_o the_o say_a act_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v take_v as_o to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n who_o neither_o have_v jus_n in_o re_n nor_o jus_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la true_a it_o be_v he_o can_v forfeit_v but_o a_o act_n do_v to_o defraud_v the_o king_n of_o his_o lawful_a duty_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v thereof_o per_fw-la obliquum_fw-la if_o the_o act_n be_v make_v de_fw-fr directo_fw-la and_o for_o this_o if_o a_o man_n outlaw_o buy_v good_n in_o the_o name_n of_o other_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o notwithstanding_o so_o if_o a_o accountant_a to_o the_o king_n purchase_v land_n in_o other_o name_n yet_o the_o king_n shall_v s●ze_v those_o land_n for_o money_n due_a to_o he_o and_o this_o appear_v by_o walter_n cherton_n case_n trin._n 24._o ed._n 3._o rot._n 4._o in_o scaccario_n for_o re●_n fallere_fw-la non_fw-la vult_fw-la falli_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la see_v another_o precedent_n trin._n 24._o ed._n 3._o pot._n 11._o resolve_v 4._o no●resert_n whether_o the_o duty_n do_v accrue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common-law_n or_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o though_o one_o of_o the_o recognizance_n be_v take_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 28_o of_o eliz._n yet_o that_o be_v to_o his_o use_n and_o though_o ford_n be_v not_o convict_v till_o the_o 41_o of_o eliz._n that_o be_v not_o material_a for_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o forfeiture_n before_o pasch_fw-mi 4_o jac._n in_o chancery_n 27_o junii_fw-la 29_o eliz._n the_o case_n between_o the_o lord_n st._n john_n of_o bletso_n and_o the_o dean_n of_o gloucester_n the_o lord_n st._n john_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o church_n of_o penmark_n in_o the_o county_n of_o glamorgan_n which_o suit_n be_v stay_v by_o aid_n prayer_n and_o the_o record_v remove_v into_o the_o chancery_n the_o plaintiff_n move_v for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la and_o upon_o oyer_n of_o cause_n before_o sir_n thomas_n bromley_n lord_n chancellor_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o sir_n gilbert_n gerrard_n master_n of_o he_o roll_v and_o shute_n and_o windham_n justice_n and_o popham_n attorney_n and_o egerton_n solicitor_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o plaintiff_n show_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o say_a advowson_n make_v to_o his_o anc_n stor_n in_o 18_o r._n 2._o and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o same_o in_o 12_o h._n 8._o and_o a_o presentation_n by_o his_o grandfather_n to_o the_o say_a church_n of_o a_o clerk_n that_o be_v admit_v institute_v induct_v and_o have_v possession_n divers_a year_n with_o other_o matter_n to_o prove_v the_o plaintiff_n t●tle_a yet_o for_o that_o the_o defendant_n and_o those_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n possess_v the_o say_a parsonage_n as_o impropriate_a and_o for_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o dangerous_a precedent_n to_o all_o owner_n of_o impropriation_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o council_n learned_a by_o the_o queen_n aforesaid_a that_o not_o procedendo_fw-la in_o loquela_fw-la be_v grant_v vide_fw-la ridley_n fol._n 153_o 154._o the_o beginning_n of_o appropriation_n and_o annuity_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n vide_fw-la ibid._n 155._o that_o the_o saxon_a king_n appropriate_v eight_o church_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o croyland_n trin._n 37_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n crime_n and_o smith_n the_o abbot_n of_o sulby_n hold_v the_o parsonage_n of_o jubbenh●m_n in_o leicestershire_n to_o his_o proper_a use_n which_o as_o impropriate_a come_v to_o h._n 8._o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n 31_o h._n 8._o who_o in_o the_o 37th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v it_o in_o fee-farm_n under_o which_o grant_v the_o plaintiff_n claim_v the_o defendant_n obtain_v a_o presentation_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o to_o destroy_v the_o say_a impropriation_n show_v the_o original_a instrument_n of_o it_o 22_o ed._n 4._o with_o condition_n in_o it_o that_o a_o vicarage_n shall_v be_v competent_o endow_v which_o be_v allege_v never_o to_o be_v do_v but_o for_o that_o the_o rectory_n be_v repute_v and_o take_v to_o be_v appropriate_a and_o a_o vicar_n present_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v as_o a_o vicar_n
lawful_o endow_v and_o pay_v his_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o resolve_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v that_o the_o vicarage_n be_v lawful_o endow_v and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a precedent_n to_o examine_v original_n of_o impropriation_n and_o endowment_n of_o vicaridge_n for_o that_o they_o may_v perish_v and_o so_o it_o be_v decree_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n hill_n 4._o jac._n regis_fw-la bedle_n and_o beard_n anno_fw-la 31._o ed._n 1._o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o k●mbolton_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o say_a church_n be_v appendant_a by_o letter_n patent_n grant_v the_o say_a manor_n wish_v the_o app●●tenances_n to_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n in_o tail_n general_a humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n by_o his_o deed._n 4_o ed._n 3._o grant_v the_o say_a advowson_n then_o full_a of_o a_o incumbent_n to_o the_o prior_n of_o stonely_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o at_o next_o avoidance_n they_o hold_v in_o proprios_fw-la usus_fw-la upon_o this_o appropriation_n concurrentibus_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la requiruntur_fw-la the_o prior_n and_o his_o successor_n hold_v the_o same_o till_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o monastery_n 27._o h._n 8._o the_o say_a manor_n descend_v to_o edward_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n as_o issue_n to_o the_o estate_n tayl._n and_o the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o h._n 8._o the_o duke_n 13_o h._n 8._o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n 14_o h._n 8._o the_o king_n grant_v the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n with_o all_o advousons_n appendant_a etc._n etc._n to_o richard_n wingfield_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n 16_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n forfeit_v all_o manor_n etc._n etc._n advousons_n &c._n &c._n which_o he_o have_v etc._n etc._n in_o 4_o h._n 8._o the_o king_n 37_o h._n 8._o grant_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a rectory_n of_o kimbolton_n as_o impropriate_a in_o fee_n which_o by_o mean_a conveyance_n come_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o 1200_o li._n 37_o eliz._n beard_n the_o defendant_n get_v a_o presentation_n of_o the_o queen_n by_o lapse_n pretend_v the_o say_a church_n be_v not_o lawful_o impropriate_a to_o the_o prior._n 1._o for_o that_o humphrey_n who_o grant_v to_o the_o prior_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o nothing_o pass_v to_o his_o ancestor_n by_o these_o word_n man●rium_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la 2._o or_o for_o that_o have_v no_o more_o but_o a_o estate_n tail_n by_o his_o death_n his_o grant_n be_v void_a but_o resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n ellesmere_n with_o the_o principal_a judge_n and_o upon_o consideration_n of_o precedent_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o rectory_n for_o though_o by_o any_o thing_n which_o can_v now_o be_v show_v the_o impropriation_n be_v defective_a yet_o it_o shall_v be_v now_o intend_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o continual_a possession_n that_o there_o be_v a_o lawful_a grant_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o say_v humphrey_n who_o grant_v in_o fee_n so_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o say_a priory_n omnia_fw-la p●●sumitur_fw-la sol●mniter_n esse_fw-la acta_fw-la and_o all_o shall_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v do_v which_o may_v make_v the_o ancient_a impropriation_n good_a and_o ancient_a grant_n and_o act_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v in_o question_n though_o they_o can_v be_v show_v for_o tempus_fw-la ed●x_fw-la rerum_fw-la letter_n patent_n and_o write_n may_v consume_v be_v lose_v or_o imbezil_v and_o therefore_o the_o church_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v rightful_o impropriate_a and_o the_o rather_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o long_a possession_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n mich._n 4._o jac._n regis_fw-la case_n of_o forfeiture_n by_o treason_n hill_n 43_o eliz._n a_o case_n be_v move_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n tenant_n in_o tail_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o tayl._n and_o after_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o husband_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n 31_o h._n 8._o and_o die_v the_o wife_n continue_v in_o possession_n and_o die_v their_o issue_n enter_v and_o die_v and_o this_o descend_v to_o his_o issue_n and_o all_o this_o find_v by_o office_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n or_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n 1._o and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o ancient_a estate_n tail_n can_v be_v forfeit_v because_o it_o be_v discontinue_v and_o such_o right_n of_o action_n can_v be_v forfeit_v as_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n case_n 2._o the_o feoffor_a himself_o in_o this_o case_n have_v not_o any_o right_n to_o the_o ancient_a estate_n tail_n it_o be_v extinguish_v by_o his_o feoffment_n and_o therefore_o by_o his_o attaint_n can_v not_o forfeit_v what_o he_o have_v not_o 3._o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o remit_v to_o that_o ancient_a right_n which_o can_v be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o new_a estate_n tail_n derive_v under_o the_o discontinuance_n which_o may_v be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o statute_n 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o be_v continue_v and_o by_o act_n in_o law_n viz._n the_o descent_n and_o remitter_n avoid_v and_o the_o king_n estate_n may_v be_v divest_v out_o of_o the_o king_n by_o remitter_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v land_n to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n for_o life_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o issue_n by_o and_o in_o law_n be_v remit_v and_o the_o king_n estate_n be_v divest_v out_o of_o he_o this_o accord_n with_o blow_n com._n 489._o nicols_n case_n 1._o resolve_a that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v for_o though_o right_a of_o action_n can_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o 26_o h._n 8._o yet_o when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n now_o by_o that_o statute_n he_o do_v not_o only_o forfeit_v the_o new_a estate_n in_o tail_n but_o by_o this_o the_o right_a of_o the_o ancient_a estate_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o and_o so_o note_v out_o of_o the_o say_a statute_n a_o diversity_n between_o a_o naked_a right_n of_o action_n not_o forfeitable_a and_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n forfeitable_a couple_v with_o a_o ancient_a right_n for_o which_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o possession_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o say_a act_n and_o i●_n be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n in_o blow_n com._n of_o remitter_n for_o this_o be_v no_o bar_n of_o a_o ancient_a right_n pasch_fw-mi 4_o jac._n regis_fw-la case_n at_o a_o committee_n aoncern_v bishop_n at_o this_o parliament_n hold_v pasch_fw-mi 4_o jac._n regis_fw-la it_o be_v strong_o urge_v at_o a_o grand_a committee_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o painted-chamber_n that_o such_o bishop_n as_o be_v make_v after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o session_n be_v not_o lawful_a bishop_n 1._o admit_v they_o bishop_n yet_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o their_o seal_n stiles_n process_n and_o proceed_v in_o their_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v not_o consonant_a to_o law_n because_o by_o the_o statute_n 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o thenceforth_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v elective_a but_o donative_n by_o letters-patent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o that_o at_o this_o day_n all_o bishop_n be_v make_v by_o election_n not_o donation_n of_o the_o king_n therefore_o the_o sa●d_a bishop_n be_v not_o lawful_a 2._o by_o the_o same_o act_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o summons_n etc._n etc._n and_o process_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o style_n and_o their_o seal_n engrave_v with_o the_o king_n arm_n and_o certificate_n make_v in_o the_o king_n name_n it_o be_v therefore_o conclude_v th●t_v the_o say_a statute_n be_v still_o in_o force_n by_o consequence_n all_o bishop_n make_v after_o the_o act_n 1_o jac._n be_v not_o lawful_a bishop_n and_o the_o proceed_n being_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n make_v they_o unlawful_a quia_fw-la non_fw-la obser●ata_fw-la forma_fw-la infertur_fw-la ad●ullatio_fw-la actus_fw-la upon_o consideration_n have_v of_o these_o objection_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o popham_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n ●nd_n coke_n attorney_n of_o the_o king_n and_o after_o affirm_v b●_n the_o chief_a baron_n and_o the_o other_o justices_z attendant_z to_z ●he_v parliament_n that_o the_o say_a act_n of_o the_o 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o be_v not_o now_o in_o force_n be_v repeal_v annul_v and_o annihlate_v by_o three_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n any_o whereof_o be_v
in_o force_n it_o make_v that_o act_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o that_o it_o can_v stand_v quia_fw-la leges_fw-la posteriores_fw-la priores_fw-la contrarias_fw-la abrogant_fw-la and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o be_v set_v forth_o the_o manner_n of_o election_n and_o consecration_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o also_o for_o the_o make_n and_o execution_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o their_o authority_n within_o which_o word_n the_o style_n and_o seal_v of_o their_o court_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o proceed_n be_v include_v which_o act_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o be_v revive_v by_o 1_o el._n cap._n 1._o and_o consequent_o that_o of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o be_v repeal_v it_o appear_v by_o our_o book_n if_o a_o deacon_n or_o priest_n take_v a_o wife_n their_o marriage_n be_v voidable_a not_o void_a for_o they_o have_v not_o vow_v chastity_n otherwise_o of_o a_o monk_n or_o a_o nun._n and_o this_o appear_v 5_o ed_n 3_o title_n nonability_n 26._o 19_o h._n ●_o title_n bastardy_n 33._o 21_o h._n 7._o 39_o 6._o mich._n 4._o jac._n regis_fw-la case_n of_o the_o stannary_n it_o be_v resolve_v this_o term_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o emption_n of_o tin_n in_o cornwall_n by_o his_o prerogative_n for_o stanni_fw-la nec_fw-la plumbi_fw-la fodina_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o other_o sase_a mineb_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n but_o to_o the_o subject_a owner_n of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o emption_n of_o tin_n in_o cornwall_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n as_o a_o ancient_a right_n and_o inheritance_n for_o though_o now_o a_o reason_n can_v easy_o be_v render_v of_o thing_n do_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n yet_o it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o all_o the_o land_n in_o that_o county_n be_v the_o king_n demesne_n and_o upon_o grant_n of_o the_o land_n the_o king_n reserve_v the_o mine_n to_o himself_o these_o tin_n mine_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n as_o appear_v exit_fw-la diodoro_n siculo_fw-la et_fw-la certo_fw-la certius_fw-la est_fw-la that_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n be_v derive_v mediate_o or_o immediate_o from_o the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o such_o a_o profit_n may_v have_v a_o reasonable_a commencement_n usage_n also_o allow_v it_o to_o the_o king_n for_o all_o cornwall_n be_v within_o the_o king_n forest_n which_o by_o king_n john_n be_v disaffore_v as_o by_o cambden_n appear_v and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o before_o 33_o ed._n 1._o all_o the_o tin_n in_o cornwall_n and_o devon_n also_o be_v the_o king_n whoever_o own_v the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o divers_a record_n and_o by_o a_o ancient_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n among_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeters_n record_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la johannes_n dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n omnibus_fw-la b●llivis_n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la intuitu_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la etc._n etc._n dedimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n exon_n &_o venerabili_fw-la patri_fw-la simoni_n exon._n episcopo_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n decimam_fw-la de_fw-la antiqua_fw-la firma_fw-la stanni_fw-la in_o com._n devon_n &_o cornub._n habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la &_o liberis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la illius_fw-la vel_fw-la illorum_fw-la qui_fw-la stannaria_fw-la habuerint_fw-la in_o custod_n etc._n etc._n rex_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-fr courtney_n salutem_fw-la mand●mus_fw-la vobis_fw-la quod_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la &_o difficultate_fw-la aliqua_fw-la habere_fw-la facietis_fw-la domine_fw-la johannae_n reginae_fw-la matri_fw-la nostrae_fw-la stannaria_fw-la com._n devon_n etc._n etc._n paten_n 1_o h._n 3._o h._n 4._o rex_fw-la concessit_fw-la johanni_n filio_fw-la richardi_fw-la stannaria_fw-la in_o cornubia_n reddendo_fw-la 1000_o mark_n 4_o h._n 3._o fines_n 5_o h._n 3._o rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la concessimus_fw-la richardo_n dilecto_fw-la fratri_fw-la n●stro_fw-la stannariam_fw-la nostram_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinen_n prohibit_v tin_n to_o be_v transport_v without_o the_o say_v richard_n licence_n 10_o h._n 3_o m._n 9_o see_v also_o 10_o ed._n 2._o inqui._n 2._o nu._n 29._o there_o be_v two_o several_a charter_n both_o date_v 10_o april_n 33_o ed._n 1._o one_o ad_fw-la emendationem_fw-la stannariarum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la in_o cornub._n the_o other_o ad_fw-la emendationem_fw-la stannariarum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la in_o devon_n that_o of_o cornwall_n have_v these_o word_n concessimus_fw-la eisdem_fw-la stannatoribus_fw-la quod_fw-la fodere_fw-la possint_fw-la stannum_fw-la et_fw-la turbus_fw-la ad_fw-la stannum_fw-la fundendum_fw-la ubisque_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la nostris_fw-la et_fw-la vastis_fw-la nostris_fw-la et_fw-la aliorum_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la in_o com._n predict_v et_fw-la aquas_fw-la et_fw-la aquarum_fw-la cursus_fw-la divertere_fw-la ubi_fw-la et_fw-la quoties_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la sundaturam_fw-la stanni_fw-la sicut_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la co●su●vit_fw-la sine_fw-la impedimento_fw-la nostro_fw-la seu_fw-la aliorum_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la ac_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la stannatores_fw-la nostri_fw-la praed_fw-we totum_fw-la stannum_fw-la suum_fw-la ponderatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n licitè_fw-fr vendere_fw-la possint_fw-la cuicunque_fw-la voluerint_fw-la faciendo_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la cunageum_n et_fw-la alius_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la debitas_fw-la nisi_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la haerede_fw-la nostri_fw-la stannum_fw-la illum_fw-la emere_fw-la volumus_fw-la this_o be_v confirm_v 4_o ed._n 2._o and_o also_o 1_o &_o 17_o ed._n 3._o de_fw-fr advisamento_fw-la consilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la quod_fw-la stannum_fw-la in_o com._n cornub._n et_fw-fr devon_n ad_fw-la opus_fw-la nostrum_fw-la capiatur_fw-la pro_fw-la defension_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n marinas_fw-la celeriter_fw-la mittatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la hominibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la stannum_fw-la illum_fw-la capi_fw-la contigerit_fw-la de_fw-la pretio_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la stami_fw-la ad_fw-la certos_fw-la terminos_fw-la solvend_fw-mi sufficiens_fw-la securitas_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la fiat_fw-la assignavimus_fw-la vos_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la capiend_n ad_fw-la opus_fw-la nostrum_fw-la totum_fw-la stannum_fw-la in_o com._n praed_fw-we cunitum_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la cuniend_n cum_fw-la cunitum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la with_o authority_n to_o take_v carriage_n and_o commandment_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o rot._n aml●yne_a an._n 12._o r._n 2._o part_n 1._o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n grant_v and_o the_o king_n 21_o e._n 3._o confirm_v to_o tydman_n of_o lymberge_n cunageum_n stannariae_n etc._n etc._n nec_fw-la non_fw-la emptionem_fw-la totius_fw-la stanni_fw-la etc._n etc._n infra_fw-la etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la sine_fw-la mille_fw-la marcarum_fw-la et_fw-la reddendo_fw-la 3500_o marcas_fw-la the_o like_a do_v to_o one_o brockhouse_n 7_o ed._n 6._o the_o charter_n of_o 33_o ed._n 1._o be_v confirm_v 8_o r._n 2._o 1_o ed._n 4._o 3_o h._n 7._o the_o 11_o h._n 7._o a_o certain_a weight_n and_o measure_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v use_v through_o england_n yet_o the_o weight_n belong_v to_o the_o carriage_n of_o tin_n be_v except_v in_o that_o statute_n the_o style_n of_o the_o court_n of_o stannary_n be_v magna_fw-la curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ducatus_fw-la svi_fw-la cornub._n apud_fw-la cockerenton_n in_o com._n devon_n johanne_n comite_fw-la bedford_n custode_fw-la stannar_fw-mi dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la aut_fw-la reginae_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la com._n devon_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o all_o the_o tin_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o tin_n mine_n in_o cornwall_n see_v camd●n_n in_o cornwell_n 121._o and_o diodorus_n siculus_n l._n 5._o c._n 8._o foe_n 142._o 6._o upon_o which_o it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o the_o king_n have_v all_o the_o tin_n as_o well_o in_o the_o subject_n land_n as_o his_o own_o 2._o it_o be_v absurd_a for_o the_o king_n to_o reserve_v emption_n of_o his_o own_o tin_n 3._o the_o king_n grant_v stannatoribus_fw-la divers_a liberty_n which_o be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o tinner_n as_o well_o in_o the_o subject_n land_n as_o the_o king_n own_o in_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n h●ld_v in_o decemb_v an._n 4._o jac._n regis_fw-la case_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o saltpetre_n all_o the_o justice_n viz._n popham_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n coke_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n fleming_n chief_a baron_n fenner_n searle_n yeluerton_n williams_n and_o tanfield_n justice_n meet_v at_o sergeant_n inn_n to_o consult_v what_o prerogative_n the_o king_n have_v in_o dig_v and_o take_v of_o saltpetre_n to_o make_v gunpowder_n by_o the_o law_n and_o upon_o conference_n between_o they_o these_o point_n be_v resolve_v by_o they_o all_o 〈◊〉_d voce_fw-mi 1._o that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o gunpowder_n concern_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o insomuch_o as_o saltpetre_n whereof_o gunpowder_n be_v make_v be_v within_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o buy_v it_o but_o may_v take_v it_o according_a to_o the_o limitation_n follow_v 2._o that_o
though_o the_o king_n can_v take_v the_o tree_n of_o his_o subject_a grow_v upon_o his_o freehold_n nor_o gravel_n in_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o reparation_n of_o his_o house_n as_o 11_o h._n 4._o 28._o yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o may_v dig_v for_o saltpetre_n because_o the_o king_n minister_n who_o dig_v for_o the_o same_o be_v bind_v to_o leave_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o as_o good_a plight_n as_o they_o find_v it_o which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v if_o they_o shall_v cut_v the_o timber_n grow_v which_o will_v be_v to_o the_o subject_n disinherison_n the_o case_n of_o gravel_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o king_n house_n may_v not_o be_v compare_v to_o this_o for_o saltpetre_n extend_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n not_o so_o the_o reparation_n on_o of_o the_o king_n house_n 13_o h._n 4._o the_o king_n may_v charge_v for_o murage_n of_o a_o town_n and_o so_o for_o portage_n but_o not_o for_o make_v a_o wall_n about_o his_o own_o house_n when_o enemy_n invade_v the_o realm_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o come_v upon_o any_o land_n adjoin_v to_o the_o invade_v coast_n to_o make_v trench_n or_o bulwork_n 8_o ed._n 4._o 23._o and_o in_o such_o case_n they_o may_v dig_v for_o gravel_n 3_o h._n 8._o foe_n 15._o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o rule_n be_v true_a princeps_fw-la et_fw-la republica_fw-la ex_fw-la justa_fw-la causa_fw-la possunt_fw-la rem_fw-la mean_v auferre_fw-la 3._o resolve_v that_o the_o take_n of_o saltpetre_n be_v a_o purveyance_n of_o it_o for_o the_o make_n of_o gunpowder_n for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o be_v a_o incident_a inseparable_a from_o the_o crown_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v only_o by_o the_o king_n minister_n and_o not_o convert_v to_o any_o other_o use_v then_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a silver_n or_o gold_n mine_n for_o there_o the_o king_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o mettle_n and_o may_v dig_v quia_fw-la quando_fw-la lex_fw-la alicui_fw-la concedit_fw-la aliquid_fw-la concedere_fw-la videtur_fw-la id_fw-la sine_fw-la quo_fw-la res_fw-la ipsa_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la vide_fw-la plough_v com._n in_o le_fw-fr case_n de_fw-fr mynes_n so_o the_o king_n may_v dig_v for_o treasure_n trove_v eadem_fw-la ratione_fw-la 4._o the_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n can_v undermine_v weaken_v or_o impair_v any_o the_o wall_n of_o foundation_n of_o any_o house_n or_o building_n whatsoever_o nor_o dig_v in_o the_o flore_n of_o a_o mansion-house_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o habitation_n of_o a_o man_n because_o it_o be_v his_o place_n of_o refuge_n and_o defence_n there_o be_v two_o notable_a precedent_n that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n have_v power_n to_o prohibit_v depopulation_n and_o provide_v for_o habitation_n the_o one_o in_o the_o 43_o ed._n 3._o rot._n clau_n in_o turri_fw-la num_fw-la 23._o provillade_n southampton_n the_o other_o an._n 21._o r._n 2._o in_o dorso_fw-la clau_n par_fw-fr 1._o n._n 15._o neither_o may_v the_o king_n minister_n dig_v in_o any_o barn-floore_n use_v for_o corn_n hay_o etc._n etc._n but_o they_o may_v dig_v in_o the_o floor_n of_o stable_n and_o oxehouse_n so_o that_o they_o leave_v room_n for_o the_o horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n of_o the_o owner_n and_o put_v it_o in_o convenient_a time_n into_o as_o good_a plight_n as_o they_o find_v it_o also_o they_o may_v dig_v in_o cellar_n and_o vault_n and_o and_o mud-wall_n be_v not_o wall_n of_o a_o mansion-house_n and_o in_o the_o ruin_n and_o decay_v of_o any_o house_n or_o building_n 5._o they_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o place_n where_o they_o dig_v as_o commodious_a to_o the_o owner_n as_o before_o 6._o they_o may_v work_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o betwixt_o sunrising_n and_o sun_n set_v 7._o they_o may_v not_o place_v any_o furnace_n or_o other_o vessel_n in_o any_o subject_n house_n without_o consent_n nor_o so_o near_o it_o as_o to_o prejudice_v the_o same_o 8._o they_o be_v not_o to_o stay_v over_o long_o in_o a_o place_n nor_o to_o return_v thither_o again_o in_o a_o long_a time_n 9_o resolve_v that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n can_v be_v restrain_v from_o dig_v and_o make_v saltpetre_n for_o the_o king_n have_v no_o interest_n in_o it_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n before_o the_o 31_o eliz._n no_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n grant_v any_o licence_n for_o take_v saltpetre_n but_o in_o that_o 31_o year_n there_o be_v two_o the_o one_o to_o george_n constable_n esque_n and_o the_o other_o general_a to_o george_n evelin_n richard_n hill_n and_o john_n evelin_n and_o after_o scilicet_fw-la 18_o octob._n 2._o jacob._n commission_n be_v grant_v to_o evelin_n and_o other_o to_o take_v saltpetre_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o there_o be_v but_o three_o licence_n ever_o make_v case_n of_o treason_n in_o this_o very_a term_n one_o george_n leake_n a_o chancery_n clark_n have_v upon_o a_o ordinary_a piece_n of_o parchment_n by_o great_a deceit_n fix_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o glue_n another_o parchment_n so_o thin_a that_o it_o appear_v but_o one_o piece_n and_o upon_o the_o thin_a piece_n he_o write_v by_o good_a warrant_n a_o li_n ense_fw-mi which_o bring_v to_o the_o chancellor_n be_v seal_v with_o the_o great_a seal_n after_o the_o george_n take_v the_o thin_a piece_n upon_o which_o the_o writing_n be_v from_o the_o other_o to_o which_o the_o seal_n be_v fix_v and_o then_o all_o be_v blank_a with_o the_o great_a seal_n annex_v upon_o which_o blank_n the_o say_a george_n write_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o what_o offence_n this_o be_v be_v the_o question_n and_o after_o a_o long_a debate_n upon_o the_o 25_o ed._n 3._o 2_o h._n 4._o 25._o stamford_n l._n 1._o fol._n 3._o 40_o ass_n pla_fw-la 33._o 37_o h._n 8._o title_n treason_n 2_o h._n 4._o claus_n 42_o ed._n 3._o memb_v 8._o in_o dorso_fw-la where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o by_o his_o charter_n grant_v divers_a land_n and_o liberty_n abbati_n de_fw-fr bruera_n in_o which_o the_o abbot_n raze_v out_o this_o word_n fittetrida_n and_o instead_o of_o it_o write_v est_fw-fr leigh_z and_o upon_o show_v it_o obtain_v a_o confirmation_n of_o it_o from_o king_n ed._n 3._o and_o a_o allowance_n of_o it_o in_o banco_n r._n and_o for_o this_o offence_n the_o abbot_n be_v call_v before_o the_o king_n and_o council_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n where_o the_o abbot_n be_v convict_v it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o sentence_n that_o the_o charter_n confirmation_n and_o allowance_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o to_o be_v cancel_v where_o note_n 1._o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n be_v then_o a_o court._n 2._o that_o the_o rasure_n be_v not_o any_o counterfeit_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o if_o the_o offence_n have_v be_v high_a treason_n it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v determine_v before_o the_o king_n and_o council_n 3._o that_o spiritual_a person_n be_v then_o punishable_a before_o temporal_a judge_n 4._o that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o rasure_n of_o a_o deed_n between_o subject_a and_o subject_a in_o a_o place_n material_a all_o the_o deed_n become_v naught_o so_o if_o a_o patentee_n raze_v his_o heir_n patent_n in_o a_o place_n material_a thence_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o rasing_n of_o a_o word_n in_o the_o king_n patent_n be_v not_o treason_n than_o the_o rasing_n of_o two_o or_o three_o or_o all_o the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n and_o write_v a_o new_a grant_n be_v not_o treason_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o ed._n 3._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o because_o many_o other_o case_n of_o like_a treason_n may_v happen_v in_o time_n to_o come_v which_o man_n can_v think_v or_o declare_v at_o present_a that_o if_o another_o case_n suffer_v treason_n and_o not_o specify_v in_o the_o act_n shall_v come_v before_o any_o of_o the_o justice_n they_o shall_v stay_v without_o go_v to_o judgement_n of_o treason_n until_o the_o case_n be_v show_v before_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n 1._o that_o though_o a_o case_n happen_v like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o treason_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n yet_o that_o the_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o judge_v it_o treason_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v declare_v in_o parliament_n 2._o that_o when_o a_o particular_a case_n be_v adjudge_v high_a treason_n as_o the_o case_n of_o murder_v a_o ambassador_n of_o a_o king_n et_fw-la legatos_fw-la violare_fw-la contra_fw-la jus_o gentium_fw-la est_fw-la afterward_o george_n leake_n upon_o examination_n before_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n make_v a_o clear_a confession_n of_o of_o all_o the_o manner_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o fact_n as_o aforesaid_a whereupon_o two_o question_n be_v move_v 1._o whether_o this_o offence_n
be_v high_a treason_n or_o no_o and_o in_o this_o the_o justice_n be_v divide_v myself_o and_o divers_a other_o hold_v that_o this_o act_n be_v not_o treason_n but_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o divers_a other_o be_v against_o we_o 2._o if_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n then_o whether_o he_o may_v be_v indict_v general_o for_o the_o counterfeit_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o else_o the_o special_a fact_n must_v be_v express_v by_o reason_n of_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n r●spectuatur_fw-la vid._n fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 22._o item_n crimen_fw-la falsi_fw-la dicitur_fw-la cum_fw-la quis_fw-la illicitus_fw-la cvi_fw-la non_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la data_fw-la authoritas_fw-la de_fw-la sigillo_fw-la regis_fw-la rapto_fw-la vel_fw-la invento_fw-la et_fw-la brevia_fw-la carteria_fw-la vide_fw-la le_fw-fr attainder_n de_fw-fr elizabeth_n barton_n edw._n bocking_n by_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o hill_n 24_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n a_o merchant_n bring_v eighty_o weigh_v of_o bay-salt_n by_o sea_n to_o a_o haven_n in_o england_n and_o out_o of_o the_o ship_n sell_v 20_o weigh_v and_o discharge_v they_o to_o another_o ship_n wherein_o they_o be_v transport_v be_v never_o actual_o put_v on_o shore_n and_o for_o the_o residue_n viz._n 60_o weigh_v he_o agree_v for_o the_o custom_n and_o put_v they_o upon_o land_n and_o now_o the_o d●nbt_n be_v 1_o eliz._n cap._n 12._o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n concern_v exportation_n send_v from_o the_o wharfe_n key_n or_o other_o place_n on_o the_o land_n and_o concern_v importation_n take_v up_o discharge_v and_o lay_v on_o land_n if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o say_v 20_o weigh_v which_o always_o be_v waterborn_v and_o never_o touch_v the_o land_n aught_o to_o pay_v custom_n as_o well_o inward_o as_o outward_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o in_o both_o the_o case_n custom_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o no_o custom_n be_v pay_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o good_n be_v forfeit_v note_v no_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v bind_v the_o king_n from_o any_o prerogative_n which_o be_v sole_a and_o inseparable_a to_o his_o person_n but_o that_o he_o may_v dispense_v with_o it_o by_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la as_o his_o sovereign_a power_n of_o commandine_n his_o subject_n to_o serve_v he_o for_o the_o public_a weal_n see_v 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 8._o 2_o h._n 7._o 66._o 13_o r._n 2._o parl._n 2._o cap._n 1._o see_v also_o 4_o h._n 4._o cap._n 31._o coke_n l._n 2._o fol._n 69._o but_o in_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o incident_a sole_o and_o inseparable_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n but_o belong_v to_o every_o subject_a and_o may_v be_v sever_v there_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v absolute_o bind_v the_o king_n as_o if_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v disable_v any_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n to_o take_v any_o land_n of_o his_o grant_n or_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o statute_n 1_o jac._n cap._n 3._o to_o grant_n to_o the_o king_n this_o be_v good_a for_o to_o grant_v or_o take_v land_n or_o tenement_n be_v common_a to_o every_o subject_a hill_n 4._o jac._n regis_n care_v of_o high_a commissioner_n if_o they_o have_v power_n to_o imprison_v mich._n 4_o jac._n post_n prand_n there_o be_v move_v a_o question_n among_o the_o judge_n and_o sergeant_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n if_o the_o high_a commissioner_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n may_v by_o force_n of_o their_o commission_n imprison_v any_o man_n or_o not_o first_o resolve_v by_o all_o that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o eliz._n the_o king_n may_v have_v grant_v a_o commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n yet_o the_o commissioner_n ought_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n allow_v within_o the_o realm_n vide_fw-la caudrye'_v case_n 5_o report_n then_o all_o the_o question_n rest_v upon_o the_o act_n 1_o eliz._n which_o have_v three_o branch_n 1._o such_o commissioner_n have_v power_n to_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a 2._o by_o force_n of_o letters-patent_n they_o have_v power_n to_o visit_v reform_v etc._n etc._n all_o heresy_n etc._n etc._n which_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n etc._n etc._n can_v or_o lawful_o may_v be_v reform_v etc._n etc._n so_o that_o these_o branch_n limit_v the_o jurisdiction_n 3._o that_o after_o such_o commission_n deliver_v to_o they_o shall_v have_v power_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n and_o the_o say_a letters-patent_n to_o exercise_v etc._n etc._n all_o the_o premise_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n etc._n etc._n this_o branch_n give_v they_o power_n to_o execute_v their_o commission_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o branch_n give_v no_o power_n to_o the_o queen_n to_o alter_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o to_o prescribe_v what_o manner_n of_o proceed_n or_o punishment_n concern_v the_o land_n good_n or_o body_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o act_n restore_a the_o intent_n be_v to_o make_v restitution_n not_o any_o innovation_n vide_fw-la a_o notable_a case_n adjudge_v in_o this_o point_n hill_n 42._o el._n ●o_o 389._o as_o to_o imprisonment_n smith_n case_n for_o at_o the_o last_o consultation_n be_v grant_v and_o at_o last_o by_o the_o better_a opinion_n as_o to_o thing_n commit_v to_o they_o by_o commission_n they_o may_v put_v fine_a and_o imprisonment_n by_o the_o 3_o h._n 7._o cap._n 14._o it_o be_v ordain_v where_o woman_n as_o well_o maid_n as_o widow_n and_o wife_n have_v substance_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o lucre_n of_o such_o substance_n be_v take_v by_o misdoer_n contrary_a to_o their_o will_n and_o after_o marry_v etc._n etc._n or_o defile_v that_o what_o person_n henceforth_o so_o take_v etc._n etc._n against_o her_o will_n etc._n etc._n such_o take_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v felony_n and_o the_o misd●ers_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v repute_v as_o felon_n upon_o this_o great_a question_n be_v move_v 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o mar._n in_o the_o star-chamber_n if_o the_o eloym_n ent_v against_o she_o without_o marriage_n or_o carnal_a copulation_n be_v felony_n or_o no_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o brook_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o it_o be_v felony_n but_o sanders_n lord_n chief_a justice_n be_v against_o it_o and_o afterward_o as_o peryam_n chief_a baron_n do_v report_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o such_o eloynment_n only_o be_v not_o felony_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n without_o marriage_n or_o carnal_a copulation_n note_v by_o the_o express_a purview_n of_o the_o act_n the_o accessary_a both_o before_o and_o after_o be_v make_v principal_a pasch_fw-mi 4_o jac._n regis_fw-la by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o popham_n chief_a baron_n and_o myself_o what_o right_o the_o queen_n which_o now_o be_v have_v and_o in_o what_o case_n to_o a_o right_o claim_v by_o she_o call_v aurum_fw-la reginae_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v pro_fw-la centum_fw-la marcis_fw-la argenti_fw-la una_fw-la marca_fw-la auri_fw-la solvendum_fw-la per_fw-la illum_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la sponte_fw-la obligat_fw-la and_o upon_o consideration_n have_v thereof_o and_o view_v of_o record_n and_o precedent_n viz._n librum_fw-la rubrum_n in_o scaccario_n fol._n 56._o de_fw-la auro_fw-la reginae_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v take_v de_fw-fr iis_fw-la qui_fw-la sponte_fw-la se_fw-la obligant_fw-la regi_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o claim_n and_o of_o a_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n 52_o h._n 3._o and_o a_o record_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 4_o ed._n 1._o and_o a_o record_n in_o the_o exchequer_n hill_n 12_o ed._n 3._o and_o in_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o same_o year_n in_o rot._n claus_n and_o of_o act_n of_o parliament_n 15_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 6._o and_o 31_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 13._o and_o 13_o r._n 2._o in_o turri_n and_o divers_a other_o precedent_n and_o process_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o time_n of_o r._n 2._o h._n 4._o and_o other_o king_n till_o h._n 7._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v right_o to_o it_o but_o with_o these_o limitation_n 1._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v sponte_fw-la by_o the_o subject_a sine_fw-la coactione_n and_o for_o this_o all_o fine_n upon_o judgement_n or_o by_o offer_n or_o fine_a for_o alienation_n or_o any_o other_o case_n where_o the_o subject_n do_v it_o not_o sponte_fw-la sine_fw-la aliqui_fw-la coactione_n that_o the_o king_n of_o right_a aught_o to_o have_v it_o there_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v nothing_o 2._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v sponte_fw-la sine_fw-la consideration_n alicujus_fw-la reventionis_fw-la seu_fw-la interest_n that_o the_o king_n have_v in_o esse_fw-la in_fw-la jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la as_o upon_o sale_n
89._o but_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v direct_a averment_n against_o what_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o inferior_a court_n have_v do_v as_o judge_n quia_fw-la recordum_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la 21_o h._n 6._o 34._o neither_o shall_v a_o judge_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a be_v charge_v before_o any_o other_o judge_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n 27_o ass_n pl._n 18._o &_o 23._o 2._o r._n 3._o 9_o 28_o ass_n pl._n 21._o 9_o h._n 6._o 60._o catlyn_n and_o dyer_n chief_a justice_n resolve_v that_o what_o a_o judge_n do_v as_o a_o judge_n of_o record_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v in_o question_n in_o this_o court_n nota_fw-la bene_fw-la that_o the_o say_v matter_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o examinable_a in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v decree_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o the_o say_a bill_n without_o any_o answer_n to_o it_o by_o barker_n shall_v be_v take_v off_o the_o file_n and_o utter_o cancel_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o question_n for_o any_o suppose_a corruption_n which_o extend_v to_o the_o annihilate_v of_o a_o record_n or_o tend_v to_o the_o slander_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n except_o it_o be_v before_o the_o king_n himself_o for_o they_o be_v only_o to_o make_v a_o account_n to_o god_n and_o the_o king_n otherwise_o this_o will_v tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n of_o all_o justice_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o orator_n say_v well_o invigilandum_n est_fw-la semper_fw-la multae_fw-la invidiae_fw-la sunt_fw-la bonis_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v the_o king_n himself_z being_z de_fw-fr jure_fw-la to_o deliver_v justice_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o because_o himself_o can_v do_v it_o to_o all_o person_n he_o delegate_n his_o power_n to_o his_o judge_n who_o have_v the_o custody_n and_o guard_n of_o the_o king_n oath_n thorpe_n be_v draw_v into_o question_n for_o corruption_n before_o commissioner_n be_v hold_v against_o law_n and_o he_o pardon_v vide_fw-la the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o a_o judge_n stow_n ch●oi_fw-fr 18_o ed._n 3._o 312._o weyland_n chie●_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o hengham_n justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o other_o justice_n be_v accuse_v of_o bribery_n and_o their_o cause_n be_v determine_v in_o parliament_n vide_fw-la 2_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 27._o the_o justice_n of_o trayl-baston_n their_o authority_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o ragman_n which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o old_a magna_fw-la charta_fw-la vide_fw-la the_o form_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o trayle-baston_n holinshed_n chron._n fol._n 312._o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o corruption_n of_o his_o judge_n the_o king_n himself_o examine_v in_o parliament_n and_o not_o by_o commission_n absurdum_fw-la est_fw-la affirmare_fw-la recredendum_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la judici_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 4_o jacob._n regis_fw-la case_n concern_v the_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n at_o whitehall_n sedente_fw-la parliamento_fw-la demand_v of_o popham_n chief_a justice_n and_o myself_o upon_o motion_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o what_o case_n the_o ordinary_n may_v examine_v any_o person_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la upon_o oath_n and_o upon_o consideration_n and_o view_n of_o our_o book_n we_o answer_v the_o say_v lord_n at_o another_o day_n in_o the_o council_n chamber_n 1._o that_o the_o ordinary_n can_v constrain_v any_o man_n to_o swear_v general_o to_o answer_v to_o such_o interrogatory_n as_o shall_v be_v administer_v unto_o they_o but_o aught_o to_o deliver_v they_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o article_n in_o writing_n that_o they_o may_v know_v whether_o they_o ought_v to_o answer_v they_o by_o law_n or_o no_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o star-chamber_n 2._o no_o man_n shall_v be_v examine_v upon_o the_o secret_a thought_n of_o his_o heart_n or_o of_o his_o secret_a opinion_n but_o of_o what_o he_o have_v speak_v or_o do_v no_o layman_n may_v be_v examine_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la matrimonialibus_fw-la et_fw-la testamentariis_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o ed._n 1._o title_n prohibition_n rastal_n see_v also_o the_o register_n fol._n 366._o the_o force_n of_o a_o prohibition_n and_o a_o attachment_n upon_o it_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o such_o examination_n be_v not_o only_o against_o the_o say_a ordinance_n but_o also_o against_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o have_v be_v time_n of_o which_o etc._n etc._n but_o also_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v f._n n._n b._n fol._n 41._o and_o so_o the_o case_n report_v by_o my_o lord_n dyer_n not_o print_v trin._n 10_o eliz._n one_o leigh_n a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n because_o he_o have_v be_v at_o mass_n and_o refuse_v to_o swear_v to_o certain_a article_n and_o in_o regard_n they_o ought_v in_o such_o case_n to_o examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n and_o hereupon_o he_o be_v deliver_v by_o all_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n the_o like_a in_o mich._n 18_o eliz._n dyer_n fol._n 175._o in_o hind_n case_n also_o vide_fw-la de_fw-la statute_n 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o which_o be_v declaratory_a as_o to_o this_o point_n it_o stand_v not_o with_o the_o right_a order_n of_o justice_n that_o any_o person_n shall_v be_v convict_v and_o put_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n good_a name_n and_o good_n unless_o by_o due_a accusation_n and_o witness_n or_o by_o presentment_n verdict_n precess_n of_o outlawry_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o say_a parliament_n see_v f._n n._n b._n justice_n of_o peace_n 72_o lam._n 6._o in_o his_o justice_n of_o peace_n 338._o crompton_n in_o his_o justice_n of_o peace_n 36._o 6._o in_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o if_o any_o be_v compel_v to_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n where_o he_o ought_v not_o by_o law_n this_o be_v oppression_n and_o punishable_a before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o person_n ecclesiastical_a be_v charge_v with_o any_o thing_n punishable_a by_o our_o law_n as_o for_o usury_n there_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n because_o his_o oath_n be_v evidence_n against_o he_o at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o witness_n may_v be_v cite_v register_n title_n consult_v f._n n._n b._n 53._o d._n 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o in_o h._n 8._o nor_o ed._n 6._o time_n no_o layman_n be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n except_o in_o the_o say_v two_o case_n but_o in_o queen_n mary_n reign_n 2_o h._n 4._o be_v revive_v but_o afterward_o repeal_v 10_o eliz._n note_v king_n john_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o trouble_n grant_v by_o his_o charter_n 13_o maii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 140._o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o after_o in_o the_o same_o year_n by_o another_o charter_n he_o resign_v his_o crown_n and_o realm_n to_o pope_n innocent_a and_o his_o successor_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o pandulph_n his_o legate_n and_o take_v it_o of_o he_o again_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v utter_o void_a because_o the_o dignity_n be_v a_o inherent_a inseparable_a to_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o the_o king_n and_o descendable_a and_o can_v be_v transfer_v also_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o alien_n bear_v and_o therefore_o not_o capable_a of_o inheritance_n in_o england_n by_o colour_n of_o which_o resignation_n the_o pope_n and_o his_o successor_n exact_v great_a sum_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n of_o england_n pro_fw-la commutandis_fw-la paenitentiis_fw-la and_o to_o fill_v his_o coffer_n pope_n gregory_n the_o 9th_o send_v otho_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la de_fw-la carcere_fw-la tulliano_n into_o this_o realm_n to_o collect_v money_n who_o do_v collect_v infinite_a sum_n so_o that_o it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o quod_fw-la legatus_fw-la saginatur_fw-la bonis_fw-la angliae_fw-la which_o legate_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o london_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1237._o &_o 22_o h._n 3._o and_o for_o find_v out_o offence_n which_o shall_v be_v redeem_v with_o money_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o english_a bishop_n he_o make_v certain_a canon_n among_o which_o one_o be_v jusjurandi_fw-la calumniae_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la cujus_fw-la libet_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr veritate_fw-la dicendi_fw-la in_o spiritualibus_fw-la quoque_fw-la ut_fw-la veritas_fw-la facilius_fw-la aperiatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n statuimus_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la praestari_fw-la in_o reg●o_fw-la angliae_fw-la secundum_fw-la canonicas_fw-la &_o legitimas_fw-la sanctiones_fw-la obtenta_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o cannon_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n be_v against_o such_o examination_n so_o that_o this_o be_v a_o new_a law_n and_o take_v its_o effect_n de_fw-fr
caetero_fw-la 2._o ob●enta_fw-mi in_o contrarium_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la and_o this_o agree_v with_o the_o register_n and_o treaty_n de_fw-fr regius_fw-la prohibition_n and_o the_o other_o authority_n and_o it_o appear_v in_o linwood_n cap._n jurejurandi_fw-la fol._n 8._o 9_o that_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 1272._o &_o 57_o h._n 3._o make_v this_o cannon_n statuimus_fw-la quod_fw-la laici_fw-la de_fw-la subditorum_fw-la peccatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la praelatos_fw-la &_o judices_fw-la ecclesiaslicos_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la ad_fw-la praestandum_fw-la de_fw-la veritate_fw-la dicenda_fw-la sa_n ramentum_fw-la per_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la sententias_fw-la si_fw-la opusfuerit_fw-la compellantur_fw-la impedientes_fw-la vero_fw-la ne_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la juramentum_fw-la praestetur_fw-la per_fw-la interdict_v est_fw-la excommunicatio_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o which_o cannon_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o it_o extend_v to_o lay-people_n and_o note_v linwood_n say_v cap._n jurejurandi_fw-la fol._n 6._o litera_fw-la e._n hic_fw-la dicitur_fw-la causa_fw-la editionis_fw-la huius_fw-la etc._n etc._n praelati_fw-la etc._n etc._n procedebant_fw-la ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la de_fw-la criminibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o laici_fw-la nota_fw-la hic_fw-la suffult_fw-la potestate_fw-la dominorum_fw-la in_o hujusmodi_fw-la inquisitionibus_fw-la noluerint_fw-la jurare_fw-la de_fw-la veritate_fw-la dicenda_fw-la 1._o note_v why_o lay-people_n refuse_v to_o be_v examine_v for_o crime_n and_o excess_n 2._o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common-law_n by_o their_o prohibition_n do_v interdict_v etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v by_o their_o register_n and_o other_o authority_n in_o ed._n 1._o time_n etc._n etc._n 3._o that_o where_o by_o the_o law_n they_o may_v examine_v lay-people_n upon_o oath_n in_o causis_fw-la matrimonialibus_fw-la &_o testamentariis_fw-la here_o boniface_n make_v the_o canon_n to_o extend_v to_o peccata_fw-la &_o excessus_fw-la which_o canon_n be_v utter_o against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n see_v another_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o linwood_n cap._n de_fw-fr benef._n foe_fw-mi 231._o and_o this_o be_v declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v 9_o ed._n 2._o call_v articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la si_fw-la praelati_fw-la imponant_fw-la poenam_fw-la pecuniariam_fw-la alicui_fw-la pro_fw-la peccato_fw-la etc._n etc._n regis_fw-la prohibitio_fw-la locum_fw-la habet_fw-la trin._n 5_o jac._n regis_fw-la case_n concern_v pardon_n the_o law_n so_o regard_v the_o weal-publike_a that_o though_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o suit_n sole_o in_o his_o name_n for_o the_o redress_n of_o it_o yet_o by_o his_o pardon_n he_o can_v discharge_v the_o offender_n because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n but_o in_o damage_n of_o the_o subject_n if_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n and_o for_o default_n of_o reparation_n it_o fall_v to_o decay_v in_o this_o case_n the_o suit_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o he_o be_v sole_a party_n to_o it_o but_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o if_o the_o king_n pardon_v it_o yet_o the_o offence_n remain_v but_o peradventure_o the_o pardon_n shall_v discharge_v the_o fine_a for_o the_o time_n past_a and_o with_o this_o agree_v 37_o h._n 6._o 4._o 6_o blow_n con._n in_o nichol_n case_n 487._o a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o case_n of_o depopulation_n for_o this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o offenc_n against_o the_o king_n but_o against_o all_o the_o realm_n for_o by_o this_o the_o realm_n be_v enfeeble_v and_o therefore_o depopulation_n and_o diminution_n of_o subject_n be_v a_o great_a nuisance_n than_o the_o hindrance_n of_o subject_n in_o their_o good_a and_o easy_a passage_n by_o any_o bridge_n or_o highway_n and_o for_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n pardon_n he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o re-edify_a the_o house_n of_o husbandry_n which_o he_o depopulate_v and_o though_o for_o the_o time_n before_o the_o pardon_n perchance_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v fine_v yet_o without_o doubt_n he_o shall_v for_o the_o time_n after_o for_o the_o offence_n itself_o can_v be_v pardon_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o bridge_n or_o highway_n because_o it_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o this_o continue_v as_o to_o the_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n at_o all_o time_n after_o the_o pardon_n but_o the_o penalty_n insl●cted_v by_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v discharge_v quia_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la vide_fw-la 3_o ed._n 3._o tit._n ass_n 443._o but_o when_o the_o king_n charge_v his_o subject_n for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o bridge_n or_o cawsie_a or_o wall_n etc._n etc._n there_o the_o king_n may_v discharge_v the_o pontage_n murage_n etc._n etc._n note_v if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o king_n in_o a_o recognizance_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n before_o the_o peace_n break_v can_v pardon_v and_o release_v the_o recognizance_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v 11_o h._n 4._o 43._o 37_o h._n 6._o 4._o 1_o h._n 7._o 10._o because_o it_o be_v make_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n note_v no_o licence_n can_v be_v make_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la 11_o h._n 7._o 11._o 3_o h._n 7._o 39_o h._n 6._o 39_o trin._n 5_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la case_n of_o commission_n note_v commission_n in_o english_a under_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v direct_v to_o divers_a commissioner_n in_o the_o county_n of_o bedford_n ●ucks_n huntingdon_n northampton_n leicester_n and_o warwick_n to_o inquire_v of_o divers_a article_n annex_v which_o be_v also_o in_o english_a to_o inquire_v of_o depopulation_n of_o house_n convert_v arable_a land_n into_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n the_o commissioner_n only_o to_o have_v power_n to_o inquire_v not_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v by_o colour_n whereof_o many_o presentment_n wiere_v take_v in_o english_a and_o return_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o after_o viz._n trin._n 5_o jac._n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n walmes_o fenner_n yeluerton_n williams_n snig_n althum_n and_o foster_n that_o the_o say_v commission_n be_v against_o law_n for_o three_o reason_n 1._o because_o they_o be_v in_o english_a 2._o because_o the_o offence_n inquirable_a be_v not_o certain_a in_o the_o commission_n but_o in_o a_o schedule_n annex_v 3._o because_o that_o it_o be_v only_o to_o inquire_v which_o be_v against_o law_n for_o so_o a_o man_n may_v be_v unjust_o accuse_v or_o defame_v and_o shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n nor_o traverse_v to_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o eliz._n at_o common-law_n assizes_n be_v not_o take_v but_o before_o justice_n in_o eyre_n who_o sit_v virtute_fw-la brevis_fw-la every_o seven_o year_n vid._n britton_n foe_fw-mi 1._o and_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o and_o 11._o or_o in_o the_o common-plea_n and_o because_o this_o be_v a_o great_a trouble_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 30._o quod_fw-la requisitione_n de_fw-la nova_fw-la disseizina_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr mort_fw-fr '_o d'an_n cester_n non_fw-fr capientur_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o propriis_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o after_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 30._o it_o be_v provide_v quod_fw-la assignentur_fw-la duo_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la jurati_fw-la coram_fw-la quibus_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la aliis_fw-la capiantur_fw-la assiz_fw-fr ad_fw-la plus_fw-la ter_z per_fw-la annum_fw-la by_o which_o act_n justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v constitute_v of_o other_o plea_n as_o well_o of_o one_o bench_n as_o the_o other_o coram_fw-la quibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o same_o act_n justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la may_v give_v judgement_n in_o assize_n of_o darreine_n presentment_n and_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la then_o come_v the_o statute_n 21_o ed._n 3._o de_fw-la fl●ibus_fw-la cap._n 4._o and_o provide_v that_o inquisitio●es_v et_fw-fr recognitiones_fw-la capiantnr_fw-la tempore_fw-la vacationis_fw-la general_o before_o aliquo_fw-la justiciario_n de_fw-la utroque_fw-la banco_n coram_fw-la quibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o after_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o york_n cap._n 3._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o in_o plea_n of_o land_n nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la shall_v be_v take_v before_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n and_o cap._n 4._o that_o no_o other_o plea_n move_v by_o attachment_n or_o distress_n shall_v be_v take_v before_o any_o justice_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o 14_o ed._n 3_o cap._n 15._o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la may_v be_v take_v in_o any_o plea_n before_o two_o so_o one_o be_v justice_n of_o one_o bench_n or_o chief_a justice_n or_o sergeant_n swear_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la cap._n 3._o justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la assiza_n capiend_n assignati_fw-la deliberant_fw-la gaolas_n in_o com._n illis_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la de_fw-la recitat_fw-la del_fw-it stat._n 28_o ed._n 1._o de_fw-la appellat_fw-la which_o recite_v the_o statute_n def●lonia_fw-la felony_n former_o include_v trespass_n vide_fw-la stamf._n 57_o 3_o h._n 3._o cap._n 7._o give_v power_n to_o justice_n of_o assize_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v treason_n concern_v false_a money_n 14_o h._n 6._o cap._n 1._o give_v
2._o parl._n accord_n 1_o r._n 3._o against_o benevolence_n vide_fw-la claus_n 4_o ed._n 3._o n._n 22._o bis_fw-la case_n of_o libel_n between_o edward_n and_o wooton_n in_o cam._n stellat_fw-la the_o case_n be_v that_o doctor_n wooton_n write_v to_o edmund_n a_o infamous_a malicious_a scandalous_a and_o obscene_a letter_n with_o his_o name_n subscribe_v and_o this_o he_o seal_v and_o direct_v to_o his_o love_a friend_n mr._n edward_n speed_v this_o and_o after_o the_o say_a doctor_n disperse_v to_o other_o a_o great_a number_n of_o copy_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n egerton_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n et_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o this_o be_v a_o subtle_a and_o a_o dangerous_a kind_n of_o libel_n for_o though_o the_o write_n of_o a_o private_a letter_n without_o other_o publicatior_fw-la the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v direct_v can_v have_v a_o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n but_o where_o it_o be_v publish_v to_o other_o '_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n scandal_n action_n lie_v the_o doctor_n think_v this_o can_v not_o in_o any_o manner_n have_v be_v punish_v but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o infamous_a letter_n which_o in_o law_n be_v a_o libel_n shall_v be_v punish_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n be_v a_o offence_n to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o motive_n to_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o disperse_v of_o copy_n of_o it_o aggravate_v the_o offence_n for_o which_o also_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n note_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o person_n disable_n himself_o to_o bear_n office_n or_o make_v a_o libel_n against_o himself_o shall_v be_v punish_v and_o though_o the_o doctor_n subscribe_v his_o name_n to_o the_o say_a letter_n yet_o it_o import_a matter_n scandalous_a be_v in_o the_o law_n a_o libel_n the_o law_n of_o the_o lydian_n be_v that_o who_o slander_v another_o shall_v be_v let_v blood_n in_o the_o tongue_n who_o hear_v it_o and_o ascent_n to_o it_o in_o the_o ear_n etc._n etc._n mich._n 5_o jac._n regis_fw-la wooton_n and_o edwin_n case_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o william_n hawes_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o message_n and_o 55_o acre_n of_o land_n five_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o six_o acre_n of_o pasture_n in_o formanton_n in_o com._n hereford_n and_o 27._o junii_fw-la 28_o h._n 8._o by_o indenture_n demise_v the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a to_o n._n traheron_n for_o 79_o year_n reddendo_fw-la inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la praefat_fw-la gulielm_n hawes_n et_fw-fr assign_n suis_fw-fr 26_o s._n 8_o d._n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n and_o st._n michael_n by_o equal_a portion_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n die_v and_o the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o william_n his_o son_n under_o who_o the_o say_v john_n edwin_n claim_v and_o the_o sole_a point_n be_v if_o the_o rend_v reserve_v in_o this_o case_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n or_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n if_o the_o lessor_n have_v reserve_v the_o rent_n to_o he_o without_o more_o this_o shall_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o word_n assign_v shall_v not_o enlarge_v the_o reservation_n for_o the_o assign_n can_v have_v the_o rent_n long_o than_o the_o lessor_n himself_o shall_v have_v it_o vide_fw-la 18_o ed._n 3._o tit_n ass_n 86._o 10_o ed._n 4._o 18._o 27_o h._n 8._o 19_o per_fw-la audl●y_n et_fw-la vide_fw-la h●ll_n 33_o eliz._n rot._n 1341._o in_o a_o replevin_n enter_v richmond_n and_o butcher_n butcher_n avow_v for_o rent_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n upon_o a_o demise_n make_v by_o his_o father_n of_o certain_a land_n for_o 21_o year_n by_o these_o word_n reddendo_fw-la proinde_fw-la durant_fw-mi termin_v 21_o annos_fw-la praefat_fw-la patri_fw-la executor_n et_fw-la assignat_fw-la suis_fw-fr 10_o l._n legalis_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la festa_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o this_o reservation_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n because_o the_o reservation_n be_v to_o the_o father_n and_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n not_o to_o his_o heir_n mich._n 5_o jac._n regis_fw-la case_n concern_v buggary_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o if_o any_o person_n shall_v commit_v the_o detestable_a sin_n of_o buggary_n with_o mankind_n or_o beast_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v felony_n which_o act_n be_v repeal_v 1_o mar._n be_v revive_v and_o make_v perpetual_a 5_o eliz._n cap._n 17._o and_o he_o lose_v his_o clergy_n it_o appear_v by_o ancient_a authority_n of_o the_o law_n that_o this_o be_v felony_n but_o they_o vary_v in_o the_o punishment_n for_o britton_n who_o write_v 5_o ed._n 1._o cap._n 17._o say_v that_o sorcerer_n sodomer_n and_o heretic_n shall_v be_v burn_v f._n n._n b._n 269._o agree_v with_o it_o but_o fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 35._o christiani_n apostati_fw-la etc._n etc._n debent_fw-la cumburi_fw-la this_o agree_v with_o britton_n but_o pecorantes_n et_fw-la sodomitae_fw-la terra_fw-la vivis●ffodiantur_fw-la but_o in_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n vouch_v in_o blow_n com._n in_o fogoss_n case_n the_o crime_n be_v more_o high_a for_o there_o it_o be_v call_v crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la a_o horrible_a sin_n against_o the_o king_n either_o celestial_a or_o terrestrial_a in_o three_o manner_n 1._o by_o heresy_n 2._o by_o buggary_n 3._o by_o sodomy_n note_v sodomy_n be_v with_o mankind_n and_o be_v felony_n and_o to_o make_v that_o offence_n opertet_fw-la rem_fw-la penetrate_v et_fw-fr semen_fw-mi naturae_fw-la emittere_fw-la et_fw-la effundere_fw-la for_o the_o indictment_n be_v contra_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la creatoris_fw-la et_fw-la naturae_fw-la ordinem_fw-la rem_fw-la habuit_fw-la veneream_n dictumque_fw-la pverum_fw-la carnaliter_fw-la cognovit_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o stafford_n paederastes_n ●mator_fw-la puerorum_fw-la vide_fw-la rot._n parl._n 50_o ed._n 3._o 58._o so_o in_o a_o rape_n there_o must_v be_v penetration_n and_o emission_n of_o seed_n vide_fw-la stamf._n fol._n 44._o which_o statute_n make_v the_o accessary_a guilty_a of_o felony_n west_n 1._o cap._n 34._o if_o a_o man_n ravish_v a_o woman_n 11_o h._n 4._o 18._o if_o one_o aid_v another_o in_o a_o rape_n or_o be_v present_a he_o be_v principle_n in_o the_o buggary_n vide_fw-la levit._fw-la 18._o 22._o et_fw-la cap._n 10._o 13._o 1_o cor._n 6._o case_n of_o praemunire_n in_o doctor_n cosines_n book_n entitle_v a_o answer_n etc._n etc._n and_o publish_v 1584._o and_o a_o pamphlet_n late_o publish_v by_o doctor_n ridley_n they_o will_v obtrude_v upon_o the_o world_n that_o in_o regard_n by_o the_o act_n 10_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o all_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n within_o the_o realm_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o law_n thereof_o be_v the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n that_o therefore_o no_o praemunire_n lie_v against_o any_o spiritual_a judge_n for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o reason_n some_o of_o their_o profession_n give_v to_o confirm_v it_o be_v 1._o that_o when_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n be_v make_v the_o pope_n usurp_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n though_o the_o jure_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n but_o now_o since_o the_o king_n as_o well_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la as_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la be_v supreme_a head_n of_o all_o the_o cause_n be_v change_v the_o law_n be_v change_v also_o 2._o ●t_a conclusion_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o praemunire_n be_v in_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la contemptum_fw-la et_fw-la prejudicium_fw-la et_fw-la dictae_fw-la coronae_fw-la et_fw-la dignitatum_fw-la suarum_fw-la laesionem_fw-la et_fw-la exhaeredationem_fw-la manifestam_fw-la et_fw-la contra_fw-la forman_z statuti_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o prove_v the_o jurisdiction_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o what_o be_v unite_v to_o and_o derive_v from_o the_o crown_n can_v be_v say_v contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la et_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la regis_fw-la 3._o the_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v the_o king_n court_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o may_v be_v say_v the_o consistory_n court_n be_v curiae_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la yet_o that_o court_n by_o force_n of_o the_o high_a commission_n be_v the_o king_n and_o so_o their_o proceeding_n shall_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o praemunire_n 4._o this_o new_a court_n be_v erect_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o statute_n of_o r._n 2._o speak_v de_fw-fr curia_fw-la romana_fw-la seu_fw-la alibi_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o alibi_fw-la can_v extend_v to_o a_o court_n erect_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 10_o eliz._n but_o to_o these_o objection_n it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o divers_a justice_n in_o this_o term_n that_o without_o question_n the●_n statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o 16_o r._n 2._o etc._n etc._n the_o praemunire_n be_v yet_o in_o force_n and_o all_o proceed_n before_o any_o
die_fw-la &_o causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la iidem_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la hic_fw-la visa_fw-la causa_fw-la illa_fw-la ulterius_fw-la fieri_fw-la fecerint_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la modo_fw-la hic_fw-la ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la diem_fw-la viz._n diem_fw-la sab._n prox_n oct._n sanct._n mich._n isto_fw-la eo●um_fw-la termino_fw-la venit_fw-la praed_fw-we antonius_n in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la suay_n sub_fw-la custod_fw-la praed_fw-we guard_n ad_fw-la barr._n hic_fw-la praed_fw-we &_o idem_fw-la guardianus_n tunc_fw-la hic_fw-la man_v quod_fw-la ante_fw-la advent_n brevis_fw-la praed_fw-we u●z_fw-fr 9_o die_v oct._n ult_n praeter_fw-la praed_fw-we anthonii_fw-la roper_n mil._n reducit_fw-la se_fw-la prison_n praed_fw-we perantea_fw-la commissus_fw-la virtute_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la ●arranti_fw-la that_fw-mi 30_o die_v junii_fw-la ult_n praeter_fw-la quod_fw-la sequitur_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n these_o be_v in_o his_o majesty_n name_n to_o require_v and_o charge_v you_o by_o vertute_fw-la of_o his_o high-commission_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o we_o and_o other_o direct_v that_o herewith_o you_o receive_v and_o take_v into_o your_o custody_n the_o body_n of_o sir_n anthony_n roper_n knight_n and_o he_o safe_o detain_v etc._n etc._n signify_v unto_o you_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o commitment_n for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a cause_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o he_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n roper_n and_o john_n bullbrooke_n vicar_n of_o bently_n for_o that_o he_o detain_v wrongful_o from_o he_o the_o say_a vicar_n a_o certain_a yearly_a pension_n etc._n etc._n give_v at_o lambeth_n this_o thirty_o of_o june_n 1607._o et_fw-la quod_fw-la haec_fw-la suis_fw-la causa_fw-la captionis_fw-la et_fw-la detentionis_fw-la praed_fw-we anthonii_n in_o prison_n praed_fw-we corpus_fw-la tamen_fw-la praed_fw-we anthonii_fw-la modo_fw-la hic_fw-la paratus_fw-la h●bet_fw-la prout_fw-la &_o ●_o super_fw-la quo_fw-la visis_fw-la praemissis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la justiciurios_fw-la hic_fw-la plenius_fw-la examinatis_fw-la videtur_fw-la iisdem_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la hic_fw-la quod_fw-la praed_fw-we causa_fw-la commissionis_fw-la praed_fw-we anthonii_fw-la prison_n de_fw-fr fleet_n prae●_n in_o retorn_a sp●cificat_fw-la minus_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la existit_fw-la etc._n etc._n idco_fw-la prad_a antonius_n a_o prisona_fw-la prad_a per-cur_n hic_fw-la dimittitur_fw-la ac_fw-la idem_fw-la guardianus_n de_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la custodia_fw-la per_fw-la eand_n cur._n hic_fw-la plene_fw-la exoneretur_fw-la and_o this_o be_v resolve_v una_fw-la voce_fw-mi by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n walmesly_n warberton_n daniel_n and_o foster_n justice_n and_o in_o the_o same_o term_n in_o i_o be_v case_n a_o parson_n in_o no●folk_n that_o sue_v one_o of_o his_o parishioner_n before_o the_o high-commissioner_n for_o scandal_n in_o say_v only_o in_o the_o church_n on_o a_o sabbath_n day_n that_o he_o be_v a_o wicked_a man_n and_o a_o arrant_a knave_n prohibition_n lie_v for_o this_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o enormous_a as_o the_o statute_n intend_v hill_n 5_o jac._n regis_fw-la note_v it_o be_v move_v to_o the_o justice_n this_o term_n upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o and_o 18_o eliz._n if_o the_o justice_n in_o wales_n may_v be_v constitute_v by_o commission_n and_o it_o be_v conceive_v they_o can_v not_o but_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o patent_n as_o have_v be_v ever_o use_v since_o 34_o h._n 8._o then_o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o king_n by_o force_n of_o a_o clause_n there_o in_o might_n do_v it_o which_o clause_n be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v most_o royal_a majesty_n shall_v and_o may_v at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o change_v add_v alter_v minish_v and_o reform_v all_o manner_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o seem_v to_o divers_a of_o the_o justice_n that_o this_o power_n give_v to_o the_o king_n determine_v by_o his_o death_n for_o divers_a cause_n 1._o because_o it_o want_v these_o word_n his_o successor_n and_o to_o draw_v it_o in_o succession_n by_o construction_n will_v be_v against_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n for_o they_o give_v this_o high_a power_n of_o alteration_n etc._n etc._n of_o law_n to_o the_o king_n as_o to_o his_o most_o excellent_a wisdom_n shall_v be_v think_v most_o meet_a which_o word_n want_v his_o successor_n for_o they_o well_o know_v his_o wisdom_n do_v not_o go_v in_o succession_n so_o the_o power_n go_v not_o in_o succession_n and_o for_o this_o that_o eorum_fw-la progressus_fw-la ostendent_fw-la multa_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la provideri_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la and_o what_o ensue_v upon_o this_o concern_v this_o unite_n of_o wales_n and_o england_n none_o can_v divine_v but_o it_o be_v never_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o say_a act_n to_o give_v power_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o to_o alter_v etc._n etc._n 2._o power_n of_o alteration_n of_o law_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o point_n of_o confidence_n concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n which_o the_o act_n by_o omit_v of_o his_o successor_n intend_v to_o unite_v this_o confidence_n to_o the_o person_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o not_o to_o extend_v it_o without_o limitation_n of_o time_n to_o his_o successor_n 1_o ed._n 5._o 1._o 1_o h._n 7._o 1._o 14_o ed._n 4._o 44._o all_o commission_n concern_v administration_n of_o justice_n determine_v by_o the_o king_n death_n not_o so_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la or_o present_a one_o to_o a_o church_n these_o be_v not_o void_a by_o his_o death_n until_o revoke_v by_o his_o successor_n and_o upon_o certificate_n of_o the_o justice_n opinion_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o wales_n can_v be_v constitute_v by_o commission_n baron_n snig_n have_v a_o patent_n for_o the_o circuit_n of_o wales_n as_o other_o before_o he_o have_v trin._n 6_o jac._n regis_fw-la this_o term_n it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la banco_n viz._n coke_n chief_a justice_n walmesly_n warberton_n daniel_n and_o foster_n in_o the_o case_n of_o allan_n ball_n that_o the_o high-commission_n can_v be_v force_n of_o the_o act_n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o send_v a_o pursuivant_n to_o arrest_v any_o person_n subject_a to_o their_o jurisdiction_n to_o answer_v to_o any_o matter_n before_o they_o but_o they_o ought_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o ecclesiastical_a law_n by_o citation_n and_o in_o the_o circuit_n of_o northampton_n when_o the_o lord_n anderson_n and_o glanvile_n be_v justice_n of_o assize_n a_o pursuivant_n be_v send_v by_o the_o commissioner_n to_o arrest_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o and_o in_o resistance_n of_o the_o arrest_n and_o strive_v among_o they_o the_o pursuivant_n be_v kill_v and_o if_o this_o be_v murder_n or_o not_o be_v doubt_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o arrest_n be_v tortuous_a and_o by_o consequence_n that_o this_o be_v not_o murder_n though_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o officer_n of_o justice_n who_o authority_n be_v lawful_a in_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n be_v murder_n but_o they_o may_v send_v citation_n by_o a_o puisivant_n and_o upon_o default_n proceed_v to_o excommunication_n and_o then_o to_o have_v a_o capias_fw-la excommunicatum_fw-la which_o write_v de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v preserve_v and_o returnable_a by_o the_o statute_n 5_o eliz._n see_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o all_o the_o ancient_a statute_n vid._n rast_n title_n accusation_n marmaduke_n langdale_n case_n in_o the_o case_n of_o marmaduke_n langdale_n of_o leventhorp_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n by_z joan_z his_o wife_n be_v sue_v for_o maintenance_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o high-commissioner_n it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la praeter_fw-la walmesly_n that_o a_o prohibition_n before_o grant_v be_v well_o maintainable_a because_o it_o be_v not_o any_o enormity_n nor_o offence_n within_o the_o statute_n but_o a_o neglect_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o a_o breach_n of_o his_o vow_n of_o maintenance_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v count_v against_o the_o high-commissioner_n and_o upon_o demurrer_n join_v the_o case_n to_o be_v argue_v and_o adjudge_v and_o the_o party_n grieve_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n si_fw-la sibi_fw-la viderit_fw-la expedire_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o king_n and_o council_n by_o the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o york_n against_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o king_n pleasure_n signify_v to_o they_o upon_o consideration_n have_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o complaint_n they_o resolve_v upon_o these_o answer_n and_o because_o of_o the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o york_n first_o open_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o grief_n more_o ample_o they_o first_o answer_v those_o objection_n make_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o that_o council_n and_o first_o as_o to_o the_o institution_n of_o that_o court._n 1._o after_o the_o suppression_n of_o all_o religious_a house_n anno_fw-la 27._o h._n 8._o in_o
one_o bellingham_n 2_o jac._n in_o westminster-hall_n sedentibus_fw-la curiis_fw-la with_o his_o elbow_n and_o shoulder_n out_o of_o malice_n justle_v anthony_n dyer_n of_o the_o temple_n that_o he_o overthrow_v he_o and_o spurn_v he_o with_o his_o foot_n upon_o the_o leg_n but_o smite_v he_o not_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o his_o right_a hand_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o bellingham_n be_v indict_v in_o bank_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr and_o after_o get_v his_o pardon_n a_o case_n be_v put_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n viz._n the_o bishopric_n of_o waterford_n and_o lismore_n original_o two_o bishopric_n by_o lawful_a authority_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 3._o be_v unite_v but_o the_o chapter_n yet_o remain_v several_a after_o which_o union_n the_o bishop_n alien_v land_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o waterford_n and_o also_o of_o the_o sea_n of_o lismore_n with_o confirmation_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o lismore_n 1._o the_o question_n be_v whether_o such_o alienation_n be_v not_o voydable_a by_o the_o successor_n be_v with_o the_o confirmation_n of_o both_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n 2._o the_o second_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o queen_n may_v avoid_v such_o alienation_n by_o seizure_n or_o otherwise_o the_o justice_n demand_v a_o view_n of_o the_o union_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o extant_a then_o be_v it_o resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o usage_n have_v be_v after_o the_o union_n that_o the_o several_a dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v several_o make_v confirmation_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o union_n notwithstanding_o yet_o for_o avoid_v confusion_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o remoteness_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n that_o estate_n make_v shall_v be_v several_o confirm_v as_o before_o the_o union_n and_o then_o such_o confirmation_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o in_o such_o case_n modus_fw-la &_o conventiovincunt_fw-la legem_fw-la 50_o ed._n 3._o title_n assize_n statham_n ri._n 2._o title_n grant_v 27_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 58._o 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 33_o h._n 8._o 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o upon_o a_o lawful_a alienation_n make_v with_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n no_o contraformam_fw-la collationis_fw-la lie_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n ●_o see_v my_o seven_o report_n trin._n 8_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la convocation_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o divers_a other_o justice_n at_o a_o committee_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o convocation_n 1._o that_o a_o convocation_n can_v assemble_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n 2._o that_o after_o their_o assembly_n they_o can_v confer_v to_o constitute_v any_o cannon_n without_o licence_n d_o l_o roy._n 3._o when_o upon_o conference_n they_o conclude_v any_o cannon_n yet_o they_o can_v execute_v any_o of_o they_o without_o royal_a assent_n 4._o they_o can_v execute_v any_o after_o royal_a assent_n but_o with_o these_o limitation_n 1._o that_o they_o be_v not_o against_o the_o king_n prorogative_n 2._o nor_o against_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o nor_o against_o statute_n law_n 4._o nor_o against_o any_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o all_o this_o appear_v by_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o 19_o ed._n 3._o title_n quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la 7._o 10_o h._n 7._o 17._o merton_n cap._n 9_o 2_o h._n 6._o 13._o a_o convocation_n may_v make_v constitution_n to_o bind_v the_o spiritualty_n because_o they_o all_o in_o person_n or_o by_o representation_n be_v present_a but_o not_o the_o temporality_n 21_o ed._n 4._o 47._o the_o convocation_n be_v spiritual_a and_o so_o be_v all_o their_o constitution_n vide_fw-la the_o record_n in_o turri_n 18_o h._n 8._o 8_o ed._n 1._o 25_o ed._n 1._o 11_o ed._n 2._o 15_o ed._n 2._o prohibitio_fw-la regis_fw-la ne_fw-la clerus_fw-la in_o congregatione_fw-la sva_fw-la etc._n etc._n attemptet_fw-la contra_fw-la jus_o seu_fw-la coronam_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v they_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o the_o king_n prerogative_n case_n of_o piracy_n trin._n 8_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la in_o this_o term_n the_o king_n refer_v the_o consideration_n of_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n whether_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n the_o good_n which_o pirate_n shall_v take_v from_o other_o by_o robbery_n and_o piracy_n do_v pass_v to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n or_o no._n and_o upon_o consideration_n thereof_o it_o appear_v to_o we_o that_o he_o have_v bona_n et_fw-fr catalla_n piratorum_fw-la and_o also_o bono_n et_fw-fr catalla_n depraedata_fw-la good_n rob_v from_o other_o which_o do_v not_o pass_v for_o two_o cause_n 1._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v bona_n et_fw-fr catalla_n felonum_fw-la the_o patentee_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o felon_n himself_o but_o not_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o the_o felon_n steal_v from_o other_o 2._o the_o good_n take_v from_o other_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n 27_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 8._o st._n 2._o that_o the_o merchant_n etc._n etc._n so_o rob_v shall_v be_v receive_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n belong_v to_o he_o by_o his_o cock●●_n or_o other_o lawful_a proof_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v good_n shall_v be_v deliver_v without_o any_o suit_n at_o common_a law_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o till_o such_o proof_n be_v make_v the_o king_n may_v seize_v the_o good_n for_o good_n of_o which_o the_o property_n be_v unknown_a the_o king_n may_v seize_v and_o if_o they_o be_v bona_fw-la peritura_fw-la the_o king_n may_v sell_v they_o and_o upon_o proof_n etc._n etc._n restore_v the_o value_n and_o the_o owner_n be_v not_o limit_v to_o any_o time_n by_o the_o statute_n 31_o h._n 6._o cap._n 4._o 2_o r._n 2._o cap._n 2._o 13_o ed._n 4._o 9_o 10._o a_o good_a resolution_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o register_n 179._o f._n n._n b._n 114._o when_o a_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n spoil_v beyond_o sea_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n etc._n etc._n for_o to_o take_v good_n within_o england_n etc._n etc._n case_n of_o simony_n trin._n 8_o jacob._n regis_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la by_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n in_o fleetstreet_n that_o if_o the_o patron_n for_o any_o money_n present_v any_o parson_n to_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n etc._n etc._n then_o every_o such_o presentation_n etc._n etc._n thereupon_o be_v void_a though_o the_o presence_n be_v not_o party_n not_o privy_a to_o it_o for_o the_o statute_n intend_v to_o punish_v such_o wicked_a avarice_n and_o give_v the_o presentation_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o this_o per_fw-la verba_fw-la statuti_fw-la pen_v strong_o enough_o against_o corrupt_a patron_n proclamation_n mich._n 8_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la on_o thursday_n the_o 20_o of_o sept._n 8_o regis_fw-la jacobi_n i_o be_v send_v for_o to_o attend_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n lord_n privy-seal_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n the_o attorney_n solicitor_n and_o recorder_n be_v present_a and_o two_o question_n be_v move_v to_o i_o by_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n 1._o if_o the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n may_v prohibit_v new_a building_n in_o and_o about_o london_n 2._o if_o the_o king_n may_v prohibit_v the_o make_n of_o starch_n of_o wheat_n the_o treasurer_n say_v these_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o king_n as_o grievance_n and_o against_o the_o law_n and_o justice_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v confer_v with_o his_o privy-council_n and_o judge_n and_o then_o he_o will_v do_v they_o right_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o these_o question_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n i_o do_v desire_v that_o i_o may_v have_v conference_n with_o my_o brethren_n the_o judge_n to_o which_o the_o chancellor_n say_v every_o precedent_n have_v first_o a_o commencement_n and_o that_o he_o will_v advise_v the_o judge_n to_o maintain_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o king_n and_o all_o conclude_v it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o confirm_v the_o king_n prerogative_n with_o our_o opinion_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v true_a it_o be_v every_o precedent_n have_v a_o commencement_n but_o when_o authority_n and_o precedent_n be_v want_v there_o needs_o great_a consideration_n before_o any_o novelty_n be_v establish_v for_o i_o say_v the_o king_n can_v change_v any_o part_n of_o the_o common-law_n nor_o create_v any_o offence_n by_o his_o proclamation_n but_o i_o desire_v to_o confer_v with_o my_o brethren_n for_o deliberandum_fw-la est_fw-la diu_fw-la quod_fw-la statuendum_fw-la est_fw-la semel_fw-la to_o which_o mr._n solicitor_n say_v d●vers_a sentence_n be_v give_v
in_o the_o star-chamber_n upon_o the_o proclamation_n against_o building_n and_o that_o i_o have_v give_v sentence_n against_o the_o say_a proclamation_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o precedent_n be_v to_o be_v see_v and_o consideration_n to_o be_v have_v upon_o conference_n with_o my_o brethren_n for_o melius_fw-la est_fw-la recurrere_fw-la quam_fw-la male_a currere_fw-la and_o indictment_n conclude_v contra_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o statuta_fw-la never_o contra_fw-la regiam_fw-la proclamationem_fw-la at_o last_o my_o motion_n be_v allow_v and_o the_o lord_n appoint_v the_o two_o chief_a justice_n chief_z baron_n and_o baron_n altham_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o note_v the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n or_o otherwise_o can_v change_v any_o part_n of_o the_o common-law_n statute-law_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n 11_o h._n 4._o 37._o fortescue_n in_o laudibus_fw-la legum_fw-la ang._n cap._n 9_o 18_o ed._n 4._o 35_o 36_o etc._n etc._n 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 8._o ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la transgressio_fw-la ergo_fw-la that_o which_o can_v be_v punish_v without_o proclamation_n can_v be_v punish_v with_o it_o vide_fw-la le_fw-fr stat._n 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 8._o but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v upon_o a_o contempt_n against_o a_o proclamation_n he_o shall_v be_v fine_v an●_n imprison_v vide_fw-la fortescue_n cap._n 9_o 18_o 34_o 36_o 37_o etc._n etc._n in_o all_o case_n the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o providence_n and_o to_o prevent_v danger_n may_v prohibit_v they_o before_o which_o will_v aggravate_v the_o offence_n if_o it_o be_v afterward_o commit_v and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o grand_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n to_o make_v proclamation_n 22_o h._n 8._o procl_n b._n yet_o we_o find_v precedent_n of_o proclamation_n utter_o against_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o therefore_o void_a for_o quae_fw-la contra_fw-la rationem_fw-la juris_fw-la introducta_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la trahi_fw-la in_o sequentiam_fw-la a_o act_n make_v to_o licence_n foreigner_n to_o merchandise_n in_o london_n h._n 4._o by_o proclamation_n prohibit_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la prox_n parliament_n which_o be_v against_o law_n vide_fw-la do●s_fw-la clau_n 8_o h._n 4._o proc._n in_o london_n but_o 9_o h._n 4._o a_o act_n be_v make_v that_o all_o irish_a shall_v depart_v the_o realm_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n this_o only_o be_v in_o terrorem_fw-la be_v utter_o against_o law_n holinshed_n 772._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1546._o 37_o h._n 8._o the_o whore-house_n vulgo_fw-la stew_n be_v suppress_v by_o proclamation_n and_o find_v of_o trumpet_n in_o the_o same_o term_n resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n chief_z baron_n and_o baron_n altham_n upon_o conference_n between_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy-council_n and_o they_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n can_v create_v any_o offence_n which_o be_v not_o a_o offence_n before_o for_o than_o he_o may_v alter_v the_o law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n 1._o common-law_n 2._o statute-law_n 3._o custom_n but_o the_o king_n proclamation_n be_v none_o of_o they_o resolve_v also_o that_o he_o have_v no_o prerogative_n but_o what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n allow_v he_o but_o he_o mry_v by_o proclamation_n admonish_v his_o subject_n that_o they_o keep_v the_o law_n upon_o pain_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o law_n etc._n etc._n last_o if_o the_o offence_n be_v not_o punishable_a in_o the_o star-chamber_n prohibition_n by_o proclamation_n can_v make_v it_o punishable_a there_o and_o after_o this_o resolution_n no_o proclamation_n impose_v fine_a and_o imprisonment_n be_v make_v etc._n etc._n mich._n 8_o jac._n regis_fw-la prohibition_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o term_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o ordinary_a where_o he_o ought_v not_o as_o after_o a_o general_a pardon_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v negligent_a do_v not_o sue_v a_o prohibition_n but_o remain_v excommunicate_a by_o 40_o day_n and_o upon_o certificate_n in_o canc_n be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la no_o prohibition_n lie_v in_o this_o case_n because_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n then_o it_o be_v move_v what_o remedy_n the_o party_n have_v who_o be_v wrongful_o excommunicate_a to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v he_o have_v three_o remedy_n 1._o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n out_o of_o chancery_n to_o absolve_v he_o 14_o h._n 4._o fol._n 14._o and_o with_o this_o agree_v 7_o ed._n 4._o 14._o 2._o when_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a against_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o that_o he_o can_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr cau●fone_n admittenda_fw-la than_o he_o ought_v parere_fw-la mandatis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_o sorma_fw-la juris_fw-la i._n e._n ecclesiastici_fw-la where_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v excommunicatio_fw-la contra_fw-la jus_o &_o forman_z juris_n i._n e._n communis_fw-la juris_fw-la but_o if_o he_o show_v his_o cause_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o request_v he_o to_o assoyl_v he_o either_o because_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a after_o the_o offence_n pardon_v or_o that_o the_o cause_n do_v not_o appear_v in_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n and_o he_o refuse_v he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n against_o the_o ordinary_a and_o with_o this_o agree_v dr._n &_o st._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 32._o fol._n 119._o 3._o if_o the_o party_n be_v excommunicate_a for_o non●e_v of_o the_o cause_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 23._o then_o he_o may_v plead_v this_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o so_o avoid_v the_o penalty_n in_o the_o act._n note_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n that_o where_o one_o be_v cite_v before_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o article_n in_o cause_n of_o defamation_n for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n where_o out_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v sentence_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o so_o continue_v 80_o day_n and_o upon_o certificate_n into_o the_o chancery_n a_o writ_n of_o excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v grant_v and_o the_o defendant_n take_v and_o imprison_v thereby_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o statute_n 23_o h._n 8._o for_o no_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n extend_v to_o it_o but_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n there_o call_v the_o cautione_n admittenda_fw-la when_o the_o defendant_n be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la de_fw-la parendo_fw-la mandatis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o to_o assoyl_v and_o deliver_v the_o defendant_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o we_o judicial_o without_o information_n that_o the_o citation_n be_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o information_n come_v too_o late_o in_o this_o case_n after_o the_o defendant_n have_v persist_v so_o long_o in_o his_o contumacy_n and_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o imprison_v admiralty_n it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o if_o one_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o admiralty-court_n for_o a_o thing_n allege_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o high-sea_n within_o the_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v and_o confess_v the_o thing_n do_v and_o after_o sentence_n the_o court_n will_v be_v advise_v to_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o surmise_n that_o it_o be_v do_v infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la against_o their_o own_o confession_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n by_o matter_n in_o write_v or_o other_o good_a matter_n that_o this_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o otherwise_o every_o one_o will_v stay_v till_o after_o sentence_n and_o then_o for_o vexation_n only_o sue_v out_o a_o prohibition_n and_o admonition_n be_v give_v to_o they_o that_o sue_v out_o prohibition_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o keep_v they_o long_o in_o their_o hand_n or_o until_o they_o perceive_v they_o can_v prevail_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n then_o to_o cast_v in_o their_o prohibition_n for_o if_o they_o abuse_v that_o liberty_n to_o the_o vexation_n of_o the_o party_n we_o will_v take_v such_o order_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n if_o the_o defendant_n keep_v it_o till_o the_o juror_n be_v ready_a etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v hill_n 8_o jacob._n regis_fw-la in_o this_o term_n in_o doctor_n trevor_n case_n who_o be_v chancellor_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o wales_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o chancellor_n and_o register_n etc._n etc._n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n 5_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 16._o which_o act_n be_v make_v for_o avoid_v corruption_n of_o officer_n etc._n etc._n and_o advancement_n of_o worthy_a person_n shall_v be_v expound_v most_o beneficial_o to_o suppress_v corruption_n and_o because_o the_o law_n allow_v ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o
proceed_v in_o blasphemy_n heresy_n schism_n etc._n etc._n loyalty_n of_o matrimony_n probate_a of_o will_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o from_o these_o proceed_n depend_v not_o only_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n but_o the_o legitimation_n of_o issue_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a consequence_n it_o be_v most_o reason_n that_o such_o officer_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n than_o officer_n which_o concern_v temporal_a ma●ters_n the_o temporal_a judge_n commit_v the_o convict_v only_o to_o the_o gaoler_n but_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n by_o excommunication_n to_o the_o devil_n and_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n in_o ●he_n statute_n for_o they_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o such_o office_n be_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n hill_n 8_o jac._n regis_fw-la admiralty_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o mr._n lambert_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n do_v affirm_v which_o be_v the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o but_o without_o question_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n be_v more_o ancient_a for_o i_o find_v a_o notable_a book_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o title_n avowry_n 192._o which_o prove_v it_o more_o ancient_a than_o mr._n lambert_n speak_v the_o case_n be_v one_o bring_v a_o replevin_n of_o his_o ship_n take_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o scarbrough_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o carry_v into_o norfolk_n and_o there_o detain_v the_o plaint_n of_o take_v in_o the_o coast_n of_o s._n which_o be_v no_o town_n nor_o place_n certain_a by_o which_o the_o paiis_fw-la m●y_v be_v take_v for_o the_o coast_n contain_v four_o league_n and_o also_o a_o thing_n do_v at_o sea_n this_o court_n can_v have_v cognizance_n for_o this_o judgement_n be_v give_v to_o mariner_n beresford_n who_o give_v the_o rule_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n w●lls_v that_o the_o peace_n be_v keep_v as_o well_o upon_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o land-and_a we_o find_v that_o you_o come_v by_o due_a process_n and_o we_o see_v nothing_o why_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o answer_v upon_o which_o book_n i_o observe_v five_o thing_n 1._o that_o of_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n judgement_n be_v give_v to_o mariner_n id_fw-la est_fw-la to_o admiral_n as_o shall_v appear_v and_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o king_n court_n because_o no_o paiis_fw-la may_v be_v take_v there_o for_o where_o the_o paiis_fw-la or_o jury_n may_v come_v the_o admiral_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n 2._o this_o prove_v direct_o that_o there_o the_o admiral_n have_v jurisdiction_n to_o adjudge_v thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n from_o whence_o no_o paiis_fw-la may_v come_v and_o this_o do_v nor_o begin_v then_o for_o questionless_a ever_o since_o there_o be_v trade_n or_o traffic_n which_o be_v the_o life_n of_o every_o island_n there_o be_v marine_a jurisdiction_n to_o redress_v depraedation_n piracy_n murder_n and_o other_o offence_n upon_o the_o sea_n 3._o the_o three_o thing_n be_v that_o if_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v do_v on_o the_o sea_n and_o part_n in_o the_o country_n that_o the_o common-law_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o jurisdiction_n 4._o the_o sea_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiral_n be_v describe_v to_o be_v out_o of_o every_o county_n 5._o if_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v upon_o the_o sea_n horse_n deal_v county_n the_o party_n may_v plead_v it_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court._n and_o it_o be_v to_o wit_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o admiral_n be_v call_v maritina_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o sometime_o marina_n angliae_fw-la which_o signify_v the_o admiralship_n or_o marinship_n of_o england_n for_o marinus_n be_v the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o admiral_n or_o general_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o almarath_n be_v corrupt_o admiral_n and_o ancient_o sometime_o one_o be_v admiral_n of_o all_o england_n and_o sometime_o the_o office_n be_v divide_v and_o for_o this_o see_v ex_fw-la rot._n patentium_fw-la de_fw-fr an._n 6_o h._n 3._o de_fw-la maritina_fw-la custodiend_n 29_o aug._n ex_fw-la rot._n pat._n an._n 9_o h._n 3._o 3_o octob._n charta_fw-la 15_o h._n 3._o 28_o junii_fw-la 25_o ed._n in_o 14._o claus_n in_o dorso_n in_o 18._o william_n teyborne_a capitaneus_fw-la marinariorum_fw-la at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v two_o admiral_n the_o one_o have_v the_o government_n of_o all_o the_o fleet_n from_o the_o thames_n mouth_n versus_fw-la boream_fw-la the_o other_o from_o the_o thames_n mouth_n versus_fw-la occidentem_fw-la 1_o pars._n patent_n 25_o ed._n 1._o 25_o martii_fw-la in_o 9_o &_o 1_o pars._n patent_n 10_o ed._n 2._o 8._o decem._n and_o so_o in_o the_o time_n of_o r._n 2._o h._n 4._o h._n 5._o h._n 6._o during_o who_o reign_n there_o be_v like_o unus_fw-la qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la admirallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la 3_o ed._n 2._o coron_n 399._o where_o a_o man_n may_v see_v what_o be_v do_v of_o one_o part_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o water_n etc._n etc._n in_o that_o place_n the_o county_n may_v have_v cognizance_n and_o it_o may_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n and_o stamford'_v plea_n of_o the_o crown_n lib._n 1._o fol._n 51._o cite_v this_o book_n say_v thus_o so_o this_o prove_v that_o by_o the_o common-law_n before_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n the_o admiral_n shall_v not_o have_v jurisdiction_n unless_o upon_o the_o high-sea_n which_o prove_v his_o jurisdiction_n by_o the_o common-law_n upon_o the_o high-sea_n exit_fw-la quo_fw-la sequitur_fw-la that_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v by_o the_o common-law_n and_o then_o it_o be_v so_o ancient_a that_o the_o commencement_n can_v be_v know_v whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o this_o authority_n do_v not_o begin_v of_o king_n edw._n 3._o as_o monsieur_n lambert_n upon_o uncertain_a conjecture_n suppose_v pasch_fw-mi 9_o jac._n regis_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n chief_z baron_n the_o attorney_n and_o solicitor_n that_o the_o king_n may_v erect_v any_o name_n of_o dignity_n which_o be_v not_o before_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o king_n may_v create_v a_o baronet_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heirs-males_a of_o his_o body_n issue_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o he_o create_v he_o not_o of_o some_o place_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o fee-simple_n conditional_a forfeitable_a for_o felony_n but_o if_o he_o create_v he_o baronet_n of_o a_o place_n than_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o estate-tail_n within_o the_o statute_n west_n 2._o and_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v to_o such_o precedency_n before_o knight_n banneret_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o kinghts-batchelor_n and_o also_o he_o may_v grant_v precedency_n to_o their_o wife_n son_n and_o daughter_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n can_v create_v any_o dignity_n above_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baronet_n and_o under_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n and_o the_o creation_n of_o this_o dignity_n of_o a_o baronet_n shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o heir_n to_o be_v in_o guard_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la accessary_a in_o treason_n etc._n etc._n note_v that_o in_o trespass_n and_o treason_n there_o be_v no_o accessary_n but_o all_o be_v principle_n but_o in_o felony_n above_o the_o sum_n of_o 12_o d._n there_o and_o in_o case_n of_o death_n etc._n etc._n there_o may_v be_v accessary_a as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o in_o petit_fw-fr larceny_n there_o can_v be_v no_o accessary_n for_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o felony_n then_o the_o case_n be_v a._n counterfeit_v the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o b._n know_v that_o he_o do_v counterfeit_v it_o receive_v abet_n and_o comfort_v he_o if_o b._n in_o this_o case_n be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v not_o for_o though_o a._n by_o the_o counterfeit_n be_v a_o traitor_n yet_o the_o abet_v &c._n &c._n can_v make_v b._n a_o accessary_a because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o counterfeit_v it_o he_o do_v not_o know_v it_o but_o if_o one_o before_o the_o act_n be_v do_v procure_v another_o to_o sergeant_n the_o great-seal_n there_o it_o be_v high-treason_n and_o in_o the_o indictment_n he_o may_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o fact_n and_o this_o appear_v to_o i_o very_o evident_a in_o reason_n and_o agree_v with_o our_o book_n as_o 19_o h._n 6._o 47._o 6._o he_o who_o be_v consent_v to_o the_o make_n of_o false_a money_n commit_v high-treason_n for_o he_o be_v particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la before_o the_o fact_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o conyers_n case_n mich._n 13_o &_o 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 296._o that_o in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o one_o after_o the_o fact_n do_v know_v thereof_o and_o receive_v the_o party_n this_o be_v but_o misprision_n of_o treason_n and_o with_o this_o accord_v 3_o h._n 7._o 10._o which_o diversity_n stam._n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n fol._n 3_o
have_v well_o observe_v vide_fw-la dyer_n 298._o vide_fw-la le_fw-fr stat._n 27_o eliz._n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la sir_n william_n chanc●ys_v case_n in_o this_o term_n sir_n william_n chancy_n have_v the_o privilege_n of_o this_o court_n and_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o fleet_n be_v bring_v to_o ●he_n bar_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la by_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o fleet_n who_o return_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o high-commissioner_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n which_o warrant_n follow_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n these_o be_v to_o will_n and_o require_v you_o in_o his_o majesty_n name_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o high-commission_n etc._n etc._n to_o we_o and_o other_o direct_v etc._n etc._n that_o herewithal_o you_o take_v and_o receive_v into_o your_o custody_n the_o body_n of_o sir_n william_n chancy_n knight_n who_o we_o will_v that_o you_o keep_v etc._n etc._n until_o further_a order_n etc._n etc._n let_v you_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o committment_n to_o be_v for_o that_o be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o his_o lady_n convent_v b●fore_o etc._n etc._n for_o adultery_n and_o expel_v she_o from_o his_o company_n and_o co-habiting_a with_o another_o woman_n without_o allow_v she_o any_o competent_a maintenance_n and_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n convict_v thereof_o he_o be_v thereupon_o enjoin_v to_o allow_v his_o wife_n a_o competent_a maintenance_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o perform_v such_o submission_n and_o other_o order_n for_o his_o adultery_n as_o by_o law_n shall_v be_v enjoin_v he_o which_o he_o express_o refuse_v to_o do_v in_o contempt_n etc._n etc._n give_v at_o london_n 19_o martii_fw-la 1611._o subscribe_v henry_n montague_n george_n overall_n thomas_n morton_n zach._n pa●field_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o nicholas_n sergeant_n a_o council_n with_o sir_n william_n that_o this_o return_n be_v insufficient_a 1._o because_o adultery_n ought_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o not_o by_o the_o high-comm●ssioners_a on_o which_o the_o offender_n be_v remediless_a and_o can_v have_v no_o appeal_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la coke_n warberton_n and_o foster_n but_o walmes_o doubt_v of_o adultery_n 2._o that_o by_o force_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 1._o of_o eliz._n the_o high-commissioner_n can_v imprison_v sir_n william_n for_o adultery_n nor_o for_o deny_v alimony_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o doderidge_n the_o king_n s●rjeant_n of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v not_o defend_v the_o imprisonment_n to_o be_v lawful_a and_o it_o be_v clear_o agree_v by_o coke_n walmesly_n warberton_n and_o foster_n that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v not_o power_n to_o imprison_v in_o this_o case_n and_o walm●sly_o say_v that_o though_o they_o have_v use_v this_o power_n for_o twenty_o year_n without_o any_o exception_n yet_o when_o it_o come_v before_o they_o judicial_o they_o ought_v to_o judge_n according_a to_o law_n and_o upon_o this_o sir_n william_n chancy_n be_v bail_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o when_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o return_n that_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v not_o lawful_a the_o court_n may_v discharge_v he_o of_o imprisonment_n also_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o return_n be_v insufficient_a in_o form_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o show_v when_o the_o adultery_n be_v commit_v 2._o he_o be_v enjoin_v to_o allow_v his_o wife_n a_o competent_a maintenance_n without_o any_o certainty_n and_o to_o perform_v such_o submission_n etc._n etc._n as_o by_o law_n shall_v be_v enjoin_v which_o be_v all_o infuturo_fw-la and_o uncertain_a vide_fw-la in_o my_o treatise_n at_o large_a the_o reason_n and_o cause_n why_o the_o high-commissioner_n may_v sue_v and_o imprison_v vide_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 42_o eliz._n rot._n 1209._o pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la empringham_n case_n in_o this_o term_n a_o case_n be_v move_v in_o star-chamber_n upon_o a_o bill_n exhibit_v by_o the_o attorney-general_n against_o robert_n empringham_n vice-admiral_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n marmaduke_n ketthewell_n one_o of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o thomas_n ha●rison_n a_o informer_n in_o the_o same_o court_n for_o oppression_n and_o extortion_n in_o fine_v and_o imprison_v divers_a of_o the_o king_n subject_n in_o the_o say_a county_n which_o no_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n can_v justify_v because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n but_o they_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o upon_o their_o sentence_n no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v but_o a_o appeal_n also_o the_o say_a empringham_n have_v cause_v divers_a to_o be_v cite_v to_o appear_v before_o he_o for_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n which_o be_v determinable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o before_o the_o admiralty_n who_o authority_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o high_a sea_n and_o for_o these_o and_o other_o oppression_n they_o be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v and_o sentence_v beside_o to_o make_v restitution_n etc._n etc._n trin._n 9_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la memorandum_n that_o upon_o the_o thursday_n before_o this_o term_n all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n by_o the_o king_n command_n be_v assemble_v in_o the_o council-chamber_n at_o whitehall_n where_o be_v abbot_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z and_o with_o he_o two_o bishop_n and_o divers_a civillian_n the_o archbishop_n complain_v of_o prohibition_n out_o of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o delivery_n of_o person_n by_o haheas_n corpus_n but_o chief_o of_o sir_n william_n chancy_n i_o defend_v our_o proceed_n according_o to_o my_o treatise_n thereof_o which_o i_o deliver_v before_o the_o high-commissioner_n and_o after_o great_a dispute_n between_o the_o archbishop_n and_o i_o at_o last_o he_o say_v he_o have_v a_o point_n not_o yet_o touch_v upon_o in_o my_o treatise_n which_o will_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o we_o also_o and_o upon_o which_o he_o will_v rely_v and_o that_o the_o clause_n of_o restitution_n and_o annexation_n viz._n and_o that_o all_o such_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a as_o by_o any_o power_n spiritual_a have_v heretofore_o or_o hereafter_o lawful_o may_v be_v use_v etc._n etc._n for_o visitation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o person_n and_o for_o reformation_n order_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o all_o error_n heresy_n schism_n etc._n etc._n sh●ll_o for_o ever_o by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o h._n 8._o and_o ed._n 6._o do_v give_v power_n by_o their_o commission_n to_o divers_a to_o impose_v mulct_n etc._n etc._n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o this_o he_o conclude_v that_o this_o have_v be_v use_v before_o 1_o eliz._n this_o be_v give_v to_o queen_n eliz._n and_o her_o successor_n also_o inasmuch_o as_o by_o 2_o h._n 4._o and_o 2_o h._n 7._o the_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a may_v fine_a and_o imprison_v in_o particular_a cause_n therefore_o power_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o this_o he_o say_v he_o utter_v that_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v 1._o to_o which_o i_o for_o a_o time_n give_v this_o answer_n that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o weal-public_a that_o the_o judge_n at_o the_o common-law_n shall_v interpret_v the_o statute_n within_o this_o realm_n 2._o it_o be_v say_v by_o i_o that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n no_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n may_v impose_v a_o fine_a or_o imprison_v for_o any_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a offence_n unless_o there_o be_v authority_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o this_o be_v so_o affirm_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n vide_fw-la my_o book_n of_o precedent_n the_o commission_n at_o large_a to_o cromwell_n to_o be_v vicegerent_n afterward_o in_o this_o very_a term_n the_o privy-council_n send_v for_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n only_o and_o there_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a resolution_n be_v large_o debate_v and_o strong_a opposition_n make_v hy_z egerton_n lord_n chancellor_n but_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n remain_v constant_a in_o their_o resolution_n afterward_o the_o council_n send_v for_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n justice_n williams_n justice_n crook_n chief_a baron_n ta●field_n snig_n althan_n and_o bromly_n who_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a rule_n of_o the_o common-plea_n nor_o know_v why_o they_o come_v before_o the_o council_n and_o hear_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n affirm_v that_o the_o high-commissioner_n have_v always_o by_o the_o act_n 1_o eliz._n impose_v fines_n and_o imprisonment_n for_o exorbitant_a crime_n without_o any_o conference_n with_o we_o or_o among_o then_o self_n or_o hear_v the_o matter_n debate_v be_v of_o opinion_n with_o we_o and_o after_o at_o another_o day_n this_o
same_o term_n the_o say_a judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o justice_n fenner_n and_o yeluerton_n who_o be_v omit_v before_o and_o we_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-bench_n be_v command_v to_o attend_v the_o council_n and_o be_v all_o assemble_v we_o of_o the_o common-plea_n be_v command_v to_o retire_v and_o then_o the_o king_n demand_v their_o opinion_n in_o certain_a point_n touch_v the_o high-commission_n wherein_o they_o unanimous_o agree_v we_o viz._n coke_n walmesly_n warberton_n and_o foster_n be_v call_v before_o the_o king_n prince_n and_o council_n where_o the_o king_n declare_v that_o hy_z the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o baron_n he_o will_v reform_v the_o high-commission_n in_o divers_a point_n which_o after_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v obey_v in_o all_o point_n whereupon_o i_o say_v to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v grievous_a to_o we_o his_o majesty_n justice_n of_o the_o bench_n to_o be_v sever_v from_o our_o brethren_n but_o more_o grievous_a that_o they_o differ_v from_o we_o in_o opinion_n without_o hear_v one_o another_o especial_o since_o in_o what_o we_o have_v do_v in_o sir_n william_n chancy_n case_n and_o other_o the_o like_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o high-commissioner_n be_v do_v judicial_o in_o open_a court_n upon_o argument_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o bench._n and_o further_o i_o say_v to_o the_o king_n that_o when_o we_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n see_v the_o commission_n new_o reform_v we_o will_v as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v of_o right_n seek_v to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n expectation_n and_o so_o we_o depart_v etc._n etc._n trin._n 9_o jac._n regis_fw-la stockdale_n case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o wards_n the_o king_n by_o letter_n patent_n date_v 9_o april_n the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v grant_n to_o william_n stockdale_n in_o these_o word_n such_o and_o so_o many_o of_o the_o debt_n duty_n arrearage_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v of_o record_n in_o our_o court_n of_o exchequer_n court_n of_o ward_n dutchy-court_n or_o within_o any_o court_n or_o court_n etc._n etc._n in_o any_o year_n or_o several_a year_n from_o the_o last_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 8._o to_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o our_o dear_a sister_n as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 1000_o l._n to_o have_v tak●_n levy_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v debt_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o say_v william_n stockdale_n his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n divers_a point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o the_o say_a grant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v void_a for_o ●he_n incertainty_n for_o thereby_o no_o debt_n in_o certain_a can_v pass_v as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o 100_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o d._n and_o he_o grant_v to_o a_o man_n 20_o acre_n of_o the_o land_n in_o d._n without_o describe_v they_o by_o the_o rent_n occupation_n or_o name_n etc._n etc._n this_o grant_n be_v void_a 2._o when_o the_o patentee_n claim_v by_o force_n of_o this_o word_n arreragia_n it_o be_v resolve_v clear_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v arrearage_n of_o rent_n relief_n and_o mean_a rate_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o patent_n go_v not_o further_o but_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o patent_n viz._n provide_v that_o the_o say_v william_n stockdale_n shall_v take_v no_o benefit_n by_o any_o mean_n of_o arrearage_n of_o any_o rent_n etc._n etc._n until_o sir_n patrick_n murrey_n and_o other_o be_v pay_v the_o sum_n of_o 1000_o l._n etc._n etc._n have_v well_o explain_v what_o arrearage_n the_o king_n intend_v but_o clear_o mean_a rate_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n for_o they_o be_v the_o profit_n of_o demesne_n land_n trin._n 9_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la divers_a man_n play_v at_o bowl_n at_o great_a marlowe_n in_o kent_n two_o of_o they_o fall_v out_o and_o a_o three_o man_n who_o have_v not_o any_o quarrel_n in_o revenge_n of_o his_o friend_n strike_v the_o other_o with_o a_o bowl_n of_o which_o he_o die_v this_o be_v hold_v manslaughter_n because_o it_o happen_v upon_o a_o sudden_a motion_n in_o the_o same_o term_n a_o special_a verdict_n divers_a year_n pass_v find_v in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n which_o be_v that_o two_o boy_n fight_v together_o one_o be_v seratch_v in_o the_o face_n and_o bleed_v very_o much_o at_o the_o nose_n and_o so_o he_o run_v three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n to_o his_o father_n who_o see_v his_o son_n so_o abuse_v he_o take_v a_o cudgel_n and_o run_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o other_o boy_n be_v and_o strike_v he_o upon_o the_o head_n upon_o which_o he_o die_v and_o this_o be_v hold_v but_o manslaughter_n for_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o father_n be_v continue_v and_o no_o time_n to_o judge_v it_o in_o law_n malice_n prepense_n and_o this_o case_n be_v move_v ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la etc._n etc._n mich._n 9_o jac._n regis_fw-la memorandum_n upon_o thursday_n in_o this_o term_n a_o high_a commission_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a be_v publish_v in_o the_o archbishop_n great_a chamber_n at_o lambeth_n in_o which_o i_o with_o the_o chief_a justice_n chief_z baron_n justice_n william_n justice_n crook_n baron_n altham_n and_o baron_n bromly_n be_v name_v commissioner_n among_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n divers_z bishop_n attorney_n and_o solicitor_n and_o divers_a dean_n and_o doctor_n in_o the_o cannon_n and_o civil_a law_n and_o i_o be_v command_v to_o sit_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n which_o i_o refuse_v for_o three_o cause_n 1._o because_o neither_o i_o nor_o any_o of_o my_o brethren_n of_o the_o common-plea_n be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o 2._o because_o i_o do_v not_o know_v what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o new_a commission_n and_o no_o judge_n can_v execute_v any_o commission_n with_o a_o good_a conscience_n without_o knowledge_n for_o tantum_n sibi_fw-la est_fw-la permissum_fw-la quantum_fw-la est_fw-la commissum_fw-la 3._o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o necessity_n of_o my_o sit_v who_o understand_v nothing_o of_o it_o so_o long_o as_o the_o other_o judge_n who_o advice_n have_v be_v have_v in_o this_o new_a commission_n be_v there_o 4._o that_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o inform_v myself_o of_o it_o by_o a_o copy_n from_o the_o roll_n but_o it_o be_v not_o enroll_v 5._o none_o can_v sit_v by_o force_n of_o any_o commission_n till_o he_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n according_a to_o 1_o eliz._n and_o if_o i_o may_v hear_v the_o commission_n read_v and_o have_v a_o copy_n to_o advise_v upon_o i_o will_v either_o sit_v or_o show_v cause_n to_o the_o contrary_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n persuade_v i_o to_o si●_n but_o i_o utter_o refuse_v it_o and_o the_o rest_n seem_v to_o incline_v then_o the_o commission_n be_v open_o read_v contain_v divers_a point_n against_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n at_o hear_v of_o which_o all_o the_o judge_n rejoice_v they_o sit_v not_o by_o it_o then_o the_o archbishop_n make_v a_o oration_n during_o all_o which_o as_o the_o read_n of_o the_o commission_n i_o stand_v and_o will_v not_o sit_v and_o so_o by_o my_o example_n do_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o so_o the_o archbishop_n appoint_v the_o great_a chamber_n at_o lambeth_n in_o winter_n and_o the_o hall_n in_o summer_n and_o every_o thursday_n in_o the_o term_n at_o two_o a_o clock_n afnoon_n and_o in_o the_o forenoon_n one_o sermon_n mich._n 9_o jacob._n regis_fw-la in_o this_o term_n the_o issue_n in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 2_o h._n 6._o 15._o be_v try_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o upon_o evidenc●_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v that_o eu●●y_o person_n that_o set_v or_o fasten_v in_o the_o thames_n any_o net_n or_o en●i●●s_n call_v trinck_n or_o any_o other_o n●ts_n to_o any_o ●●sts_n etc._n etc._n to_o stand_v continual_o day_n and_o night_n forfeit_v to_o ●he_n king_n 100_o s._n for_o every_o time_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v set_v and_o fasten_v net_n call_v trinck_n in_o the_o thames_n etc._n etc._n to_o boat_n day_n and_o night_n as_o long_o as_o the_o tide_n serve_v and_z nor_o continual_o the_o question_n be_v if_o this_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v clear_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o net_n call_v trinks_n can_v stand_v long_o than_o the_o tide_n serve_v and_o for_o this_o the_o word_n continual_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o so_o long_o as_o they_o may_v stand_v to_o take_v fish_n for_o lex_fw-la non_fw-la intendit_fw-la aliquid_fw-la impossibile_fw-it mich._n 9_o jacob._n regis_fw-la shulters_n case_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o case_n be_v such_o john_n shulter_n of_o wisbich_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 115_o year_n
have_v issue_n john_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o other_o viz._n christopher_n richard_z etc._n etc._n and_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n o●_n 100_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la value_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o grandchild_n john_n with●n_a age_n he_o give_v direction_n for_o a_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v of_o a_o farm_n call_v roushal_n to_o christopher_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o grandchild_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o of_o land_n in_o yatesbury_n to_o richard_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o the_o same_o time_n chr●stopher_n and_o richard_n by_z the_o covin_z of_o one_o woodruff_n a_o serivener_n 25_o eliz._n draw_v two_o lease_n to_o christopher_n and_o richard_n for_o 51_o year_n render_v 4_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o without_o any_o power_n of_o revocation_n john_n shulter_v the_o grandfather_n be_v blind_a with_o age_n and_o woodruff_n tell_v he_o they_o be_v according_a to_o his_o direction_n and_o thereupon_o john_n shulter_n th●_n grandfather_n seal_v and_o deliver_v they_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n ellesmere_n chancellor_n and_o two_o chief_a justy_n that_o the_o say_a indenture_n can_v not_o bind_v the_o say_a john_n shulter_n because_o he_o be_v blind_a and_o the_o effect_n be_v declare_v to_o he_o other_o than_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v i●_n full_o agree_v with_o mansers_n case_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o my_o report_n fol._n 4._o mich._n 9_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la sir_n anthony_n ashley_n case_n the_o case_n be_v this_o sir_n james_n creyton_n have_v buy_v a_o pretend_a right_o of_o and_o in_o the_o manor_n of_o giddy_a and_o millicent_n and_o divers_a o●her_n land_n of_o which_o sir_n anthony_n have_v long_a possession_n upon_o which_o divers_a motion_n be_v make_v concern_v fine_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v stay_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o common-bench_n and_o sir_n james_n not_o prevail_v in_o it_o enter_v into_o a_o wicked_a conspiracy_n with_o several_a other_o defendant_n in_o the_o cause_n to_o accuse_v the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n of_o some_o capital_a crime_n whereby_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n which_o they_o shall_v share_v among_o they_o and_o in_o the_o end_n henry_n smith_n formerly_z a_o servant_z to_o sir_n anthony_n be_v suborn_v to_o accuse_v the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n of_o the_o mu●ther_n of_o william_n rice_n late_a husband_n of_o mary_n rice_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n which_o william_n be_v dead_a 18_o year_n before_o and_o smith_n be_v to_o have_v 500_o l._n for_o his_o pain_n to_o have_v a_o place_n procure_v he_o in_o the_o king_n guard_n in_o ordinary_a a_o prote●tion_n also_o from_o the_o king_n against_o his_o creditor_n and_o a_o general_n pardon_v of_o all_o which_o smith_n will_v have_v assurance_n before_o he_o will_v make_v any_o accusation_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n whereupon_o article_n in_o write_v be_v draw_v ingross_v and_o seal_v between_o sir_n james_n creyton_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o john_n cantrel_n servant_n to_o hunnings_n by_o smith_n consent_n and_o to_o his_o use_n on_o the_o other_o part_n by_o which_o sir_n ja●es_v covenant_v that_o the_o say_v cantrel_n and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o conviction_n and_o attainder_n of_o sir_n anthony_n shall_v have_v a_o six_o part_n of_o his_o manor_n etc._n etc._n in_o consideration_n whereof_o cantrel_n covenant_v that_o he_o shall_v procure_v witness_n to_o convict_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o murder_n or_o other_o capital_a crime_n etc._n etc._n which_o article_n be_v seal_v 16_o of_o feb._n 7_o jac._n and_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a article_n sir_n james_n give_v bond_n of_o 8000_o l._n to_o cantrel_n within_o two_o day_n after_o smith_n counterfeit_v himself_o sick_a and_o then_o pretend_v to_o disburden_v his_o conscience_n reveal_v the_o say_a murder_n and_o accuse_v himself_o for_o poison_v the_o say_a william_n rice_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n command_n so_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v principal_a upon_o this_o sir_n james_n procure_v mary_n rice_n the_o widow_n of_o the_o say_v william_n rice_n to_o prefer_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n import_v the_o accusation_n aforesaid_a which_o petition_n the_o king_n refer_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n who_o after_o full_a examination_n certify_v the_o king_n that_o he_o find_v a_o false_a conspiracy_n to_o indict_v sir_n anthony_n without_o any_o just_a ground_n and_o certify_v also_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o article_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o privy-councel_n think_v the_o matter_n fit_a to_o be_v sentence_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n which_o in_o the_o same_o term_n upon_o ordinary_a proceed_n be_v hear_v by_o six_o day_n and_o it_o be_v object_v by_o the_o defendant_n council_n that_o the_o bill_n upon_o the_o say_a conspiracy_n do_v not_o lie_v and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a to_o maintain_v it_o for_o it_o will_v deter_v man_n to_o prosecute_v against_o great_a offender_n whereby_o they_o will_v pass_v unpunished_a and_o by_o the_o law_n conspiracy_n lie_v where_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v and_o legitimo_fw-la modo_fw-la acquietus_n but_o here_o he_o be_v never_o indict_v etc._n etc._n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o all_o the_o court_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o bill_n be_v maintainable_a though_o the_o party_n accuse_v be_v not_o indict_v and_o acquit_v before_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o court_n hill_n 8._o jac._n in_o poulter_n case_n beside_o be_v sir_n anthony_n guilty_a or_o no_o the_o defendant_n be_v punishable_a for_o promise_a bribe_n and_o reward_n to_o smith_n to_o accuse_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o article_n to_o share_v sir_n a●thonies_n estate_n after_o attainder_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a indignity_n offer_v to_o the_o king_n in_o assume_v to_o covenant_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v protect_v or_o pardon_v or_o that_o any_o man_n estate_n may_v be_v share_v before_o attainder_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o many_o witness_n that_o william_n rice_n die_v not_o of_o any_o poison_n but_o of_o a_o horrible_a disease_n get_v by_o his_o dissolute_a life_n which_o with_o reverence_n can_v be_v speak_v and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o felony_n be_v do_v and_o one_o have_v suspicion_n upon_o probable_a matter_n that_o another_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o he_o may_v arrest_v the_o party_n so_o suspect_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o justice_n but_o in_o this_o case_n three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o a_o felony_n be_v do_v 2._o that_o he_o that_o do_v arrest_v have_v suspicion_n upon_o probable_a cause_n 3._o that_o he_o himself_o who_o have_v the_o suspicion_n arrest_v the_o party_n resolve_v also_o that_o if_o felony_n be_v do_v and_o common_a fame_n and_o noise_n be_v that_o one_o have_v commit_v it_o this_o be_v good_a cause_n for_o he_o that_o know_v of_o it_o to_o arrest_v the_o party_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o book_n 2_o h._n 5._o 15_o 16._o 15_o h._n 7._o 5._o 20_o h._n 7._o 12._o 21_o h._n 7._o 28._o 7_o ed._n 4._o 20._o 8_o ed._n 4._o 27._o 11_o ed._n 4._o 4._o 6._o 17_o ed._n 4._o 5._o 6._o 20_o ed._n 4_o 6._o b._n 7_o h._n 4._o 25._o 27_o h._n 8._o 23._o 26_o h._n 8_o 9_o 7_o eliz._n dy._n 226._o hill_n 9_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o this_o term_n the_o attorney_n and_o solicitor_n consult_v with_o i_o if_o at_o this_o day_n upon_o conviction_n of_o a_o heretic_n before_o the_o ordinary_a the_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la combunendo_fw-la lie_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v clear_a that_o it_o do_v not_o for_o the_o reason_n and_o authority_n that_o i_o have_v report_v trin._n 9_o jacob_n before_o but_o after_o they_o consult_v with_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n and_o williams_n and_o crook_n and_o they_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o dr._n cousin_n mention_v in_o my_o say_a report_n and_o some_o precedent_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n they_o certify_v the_o king_n that_o the_o say_v write_v lie_v but_o that_o the_o most_o sure_a way_n be_v to_o convict_v the_o heretic_n before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n pasch_fw-mi 10_o jac._n regis_fw-la the_o lord_n vaux_n his_o case_n in_o this_o term_n the_o lord_n vaux_n be_v indict_v of_o a_o praemunire_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n upon_o the_o new_a statute_n for_o refuse_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n upon_o his_o arraignment_n he_o pray_v he_o may_v be_v try_v per_fw-la pares_fw-la but_o i●_n be_v resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o for_o that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 29._o nec_fw-la super_fw-la cum_fw-la ibimus_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la mittemus_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la be_v only_o to_o be_v
understand_v of_o treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n petit_fw-fr treason_n and_o felony_n and_o their_o accessary_n etc._n etc._n but_o praemunire_n be_v but_o a_o contempt_n and_o pardon_v of_o all_o contempt_n pardon_n it_o whereupon_o the_o lord_n vaux_n confess_v the_o indictment_n vide_fw-la lamb_n justice_n d●l_a peace_n 520_o dallisons_n report_v according_o vide_fw-la stamford_n etc._n etc._n trin._n 10_o jacob._n regis_fw-la countess_z of_o shrewsbury_n case_n in_o this_o term_n before_o a_o select_a council_n at_o york-house_n the_o countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n wife_n of_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n than_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n be_v bring_v and_o by_o the_o king_n attorney_n and_o solicitor_n be_v charge_v with_o a_o high_a contempt_n of_o dangerous_a consequence_n declare_v that_o the_o lady_n arbella_n be_v of_o the_o blood-royal_a have_v marry_v seymor_n the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n second_o son_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n for_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o have_v escape_v and_o flee_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o lady_n arbella_n be_v under_o restraint_n escape_v also_o and_o embark_v herself_o on_o the_o sea_n but_o be_v take_v ere_o she_o get_v over_o of_o which_o flight_n of_o the_o lady_n arbella_n the_o say_a countess_n well_o know_v as_o be_v direct_o prove_v by_o crompton_n and_o not_o deny_v by_o the_o lady_n arbella_n and_o admit_v the_o lady_n arbella_n have_v no_o evil_a intent_n against_o the_o king_n yet_o when_o she_o flee_v and_o shall_v be_v environ_v with_o evil_a spirit_n cum_fw-la perversis_fw-la perverti_fw-la possit_fw-la now_o the_o charge_n be_v in_o two_o part_n 1._o that_o the_o countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v by_o the_o king_n command_n call_v to_o the_o councel-table_n and_o be_v require_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o declare_v her_o knowledge_n touch_v the_o say_a point_n she_o answer_v she_o will_v not_o answer_v particular_o and_o be_v again_o by_o the_o king_n command_n ask_v by_o the_o council_n at_o lambeth_n she_o refuse_v for_o two_o cause_n 1._o because_o she_o have_v make_v a_o vow_n that_o she_o will_v not_o declare_v any_o thing_n in_o particular_a touch_v the_o say_a point_n and_o she_o say_v it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man._n 2._o she_o stand_v upon_o her_o privilege_n of_o nobility_n viz._n to_o answer_v when_o judicial_o call_v before_o her_o peer_n such_o privilege_n have_v be_v allow_v to_o william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o the_o lord_n lumly_n 2._o the_o second_o point_n of_o the_o charge_n be_v that_o when_o the_o answer_n she_o have_v make_v be_v put_v in_o write_v and_o read_v to_o she_o yet_o she_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v the_o same_o which_o denial_n be_v urge_v by_o the_o king_n council_n as_o a_o high_a contempt_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o countess_n hear_v the_o charge_n yet_o persist_v in_o her_o obstinate_a refusal_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o insist_v on_o as_o before_o and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n begin_v and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o other_o lord_n adjudge_v it_o a_o great_a and_o high_a contempt_n and_o that_o no_o such_o allowance_n be_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n or_o lord_n lumly_n as_o be_v suppose_v and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o earl_n of_o northampton_n prove_v by_o scripture_n that_o the_o say_a case_n now_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n all_o that_o the_o justice_n say_v be_v that_o they_o may_v well_o be_v silent_a but_o that_o silentium_fw-la in_o senatu_fw-la est_fw-la vitium_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o brief_o speak_v of_o three_o thing_n 1._o wh●ther_o the_o refusal_n aforesaid_a be_v offence_n in_o law_n against_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n 2._o what_o proceed_v this_o be_v and_o if_o justifiable_a by_o precedent_n or_o reason_n 3._o what_o the_o offence_n be_v and_o how_o punishable_a 1._o as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n that_o the_o deny_v to_o be_v examine_v be_v a_o high_a contempt_n against_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o upon_o hope_n of_o impunity_n it_o will_v be_v a_o encouragement_n to_o offender_n as_o fleme_v chief_a justice_n say_v to_o enterprise_v dangerous_a attempt_n the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n say_v the_o nobility_n in_o this_o case_n have_v no_o more_o privilege_n to_o deny_v to_o be_v examine_v than_o any_o other_o subject_a also_o if_o one_o noble_a be_v sue_v and_o a_o peer_n be_v sue_v in_o star-chamber_n or_o chancery_n they_o must_v answer_v upon_o their_o oath_n and_o if_o produce_v as_o a_o witness_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v swear_v and_o therefore_o for_o maintain_v of_o order_n the_o chief_a justice_n say_v he_o will_v recite_v some_o of_o those_o honourable_a privilege_n which_o the_o law_n of_o england_n attribute_n to_o nobility_n 1._o if_o a_o baron_n viscount_n earl_n etc._n etc._n be_v plaintiff_n in_o any_o action_n and_o the_o defendant_n will_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o a_o baron_n etc._n etc._n this_o shall_v be_v try_v only_o by_o the_o record_n in_o chancery_n which_o import_v by_o its_o self_n solid_a truth_n 2._o their_o person_n have_v many_o privilege_n in_o law_n 1._o at_o a_o subject_n suit_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v arrest_v 2._o their_o body_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o torture_v in_o causa_fw-la criminis_fw-la ●aesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la 3._o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v swear_v in_o assize_n jury_n or_o inquest_n 4._o it_o be_v felony_n in_o any_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n name_v in_o the_o checquer_n roll_n to_o compass_v or_o intend_v to_o kill_v any_o lord_n of_o parliament_n or_o of_o the_o king_n council_n 5._o in_o the_o common-plea_n a_o lord_n shall_v have_v knight_n return_v of_o his_o jury_n 6._o he_o shall_v have_v day_n of_o grace_n 7._o shall_v not_o be_v try_v in_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n or_o misprision_n of_o they_o but_o by_o those_o that_o be_v noble_n and_o peer_n 8._o in_o trial_n of_o a_o peer_n the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n shall_v not_o swear_v but_o give_v their_o judgement_n super_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o ligeantiam_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la debitam_fw-la and_o the_o king_n honour_v with_o nobility_n for_o two_o cause_n 1._o ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o give_v they_o a_o robe_n 2._o ad_fw-la defendendum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o give_v they_o a_o sword_n and_o therefore_o as_o they_o derive_v their_o dignity_n with_o those_o honourable_a privilege_n from_o the_o king_n to_o deny_v to_o answer_v be_v require_v by_o the_o king_n be_v a_o high_a contempt_n accompany_v with_o great_a ingratitude_n this_o denial_n be_v contra_fw-la ligeantiam_fw-la svam_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o ancient_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o the_o law_n have_v great_a account_n to_o a_o nobleman_n allegiance_n than_o one_o of_o the_o commons_o because_o the_o breach_n of_o their_o allegiance_n be_v more_o dangerous_a for_o corruptio_fw-la optimorum_fw-la est_fw-la pessima_fw-la 2._o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n viz._n concern_v the_o manner_n of_o proceed_n 1._o privative_a it_o be_v not_o to_o fine_a imprison_v or_o inflict_v corporal_a punishment_n for_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v assess_v in_o some_o court_n judicial_o 2._o positive_a the_o fine_a be_v ad_fw-la monendum_fw-la or_o at_o most_o ad_fw-la minandum_fw-la it_o be_v ad_fw-la instruendum_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la destruendum_fw-la this_o select_a council_n be_v to_o express_v what_o punishment_n this_o offence_n just_o deserve_v if_o judicial_o proceed_v against_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n therefore_o this_o proceed_v be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n mercy_n to_o this_o lady_n that_o see_v her_o offence_n she_o may_v submit_v to_o the_o king_n without_o any_o judicial_a proceed_n against_o she_o and_o though_o the_o law_n put_v limit_n to_o the_o king_n justice_n it_o do_v not_o so_o to_o his_o mercy_n et_fw-la ideo_fw-la processus_fw-la iste_fw-la est_fw-la regalis_fw-la plane_n &_o rege_fw-la dignus_fw-la and_o this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v be_v fortify_v by_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n against_o who_o such_o proceed_n be_v in_o this_o very_a place_n 42_o &_o 43_o eliz._n as_o to_o the_o last_o point_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o quasi_fw-la una_fw-la voce_fw-la that_o if_o a_o sentence_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n she_o shall_v be_v fine_v 20000_o l._n and_o imprison_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n trin._n 10_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la robert_n scarlet_n be_v case_n note_v that_o at_o the_o session_n of_o peace_n late_o hold_v at_o woodbridge_n in_o suffolk_n the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o grand_a inquest_n of_o which_o one_o robert_n scarlet_n desire_v to_o be_v one_o but_o the_o sheriff_n know_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o man_n refuse_v to_o return_v he_o yet_o by_o confederacy_n with_o the_o clerk_n who_o read_v the_o panel_n he_o be_v swear_v of_o the_o grand_a inquest_n
shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o but_o if_o the_o father_n by_o write_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v but_o part_n of_o a_o child_n portion_n than_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o full_a child_n part_n otherwise_o not_o note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o house_n and_o term_n for_o year_n do_v devise_v for_o year_n do_v demise_n this_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o the_o die_v all_o his_o debt_n be_v pay_v if_o the_o widow_n enter_v general_o and_o convert_v the_o profit_n to_o her_o own_o use_n and_o not_o to_o pious_a work_n this_o be_v a_o determination_n of_o her_o election_n and_o this_o be_v the_o general_a case_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a that_o it_o be_v special_o find_v h●yn's_n case_n in_o the_o lend_a assize_n hold_v at_o leicester_n 11_o and_o 12_o jac._n the_o case_n be_v one_o william_n haynes_n have_v dig_v up_o the_o several_a grave_n of_o three_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n in_o the_o night_n and_o have_v take_v their_o winding-sheet_n from_o their_o body_n and_o bury_v they_o again_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o sheet_n remain_v in_o the_o owner_n that_o be_v of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o property_n therein_o when_o the_o dead_a body_n be_v wrap_v therewith_o as_o in_o 11_o h._n 4._o if_o apparel_n be_v put_v upon_o a_o boy_n this_o be_v a_o gift_n in_o law_n for_o the_o boy_n have_v capacity_n to_o take_v it_o but_o a_o dead_a body_n be_v but_o a_o lump_n of_o earth_n have_v no_o capacity_n also_o it_o be_v not_o a_o gift_n to_o the_o person_n but_o bestow_v on_o the_o body_n for_o the_o reverence_n towards_o it_o to_o express_v the_o hope_n of_o resurrection_n and_o therefore_o at_o the_o second_o assize_n he_o be_v several_o indict_v for_o take_v these_o sheet_n the_o first_o indictment_n be_v of_o petty-larceny_n for_o which_o he_o be_v whip_v and_o at_o the_o same_o assize_n he_o be_v indict_v for_o the_o felonious_a take_v the_o other_o three_o sheet_n for_o which_o he_o have_v his_o clergy_n and_o escape_v death_n hill_n 11_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la earl_n of_o derby_n case_n in_o chancery_n between_o sir_n john_n egerton_n plaintiff_n and_o william_n earl_n of_o dirby_n chamberlain_n of_o chester_n and_o other_o defendant_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n dodderidge_n and_o winch_n justice_n 1._o that_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o chester_n be_v sole_a judge_n of_o equity_n can_v decree_v any_o thing_n wherein_o himself_o be_v party_n but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o suit_n shall_v be_v hear_v here_o in_o chancery_n coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la 2._o if_o the_o defendant_n dwell_v out_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n he_o who_o have_v to_o complain_v in_o equity_n may_v complain_v here_o in_o chancery_n and_o therefore_o the_o suit_n shall_v be_v here_o in_o chancery_n ne_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la deficient_a in_o justitia_fw-la exhibenda_fw-la else_o the_o subject_n shall_v have_v good_a right_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o remedy_n and_o this_o pursue_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o common-law_n 13_o ed._n 3._o tit._n jurisdiction_n 8_o ed._n 2._o ass_n 382._o 5_o ed._n 3._o 30._o 30_o h._n 6._o 6._o 7_o h._n 6._o 37._o for_o where_o the_o particular_a court_n can_v do_v justice_n to_o the_o party_n they_o shall_v sue_v in_o the_o king_n general_a court_n at_o westminster_n 11_o h._n 4._o 27._o 8_o ed._n 4._o 8._o 3._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v a_o commission_n to_o any_o to_o determine_v any_o matter_n of_o equity_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o chancery_n which_o have_v have_v jurisdiction_n in_o such_o case_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o have_v allowance_n by_o law_n whereas_o such_o new_a commission_n have_v be_v resolve_v to_o be_v against_o law_n as_o be_v agree_v in_o pott_n case_n 4._o upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o lord_n dyer_n and_o other_o justice_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o for_o thing_n transitory_a though_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v in_o the_o county_n palatine_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v allege_v they_o to_o be_v do_v in_o any_o place_n of_o england_n and_o the_o defendant_n may_v not_o plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n see_v dyer_n 13_o eliz._n sol_fw-la 202_o 716._o form_n and_o order_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o when_o the_o speaker_n be_v choose_v he_o in_o his_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v first_o sit_v down_o shall_v disable_v himself_o and_o pray_v they_o to_o proceed_v a_o new_a election_n but_o after_o he_o be_v put_v into_o the_o chair_n than_o he_o shall_v pray_v they_o that_o he_o may_v disable_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n note_v the_o king_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v sit_v in_o the_o upper-house_n and_o there_o the_o king_n or_o chancellor_n by_o his_o command_n shall_v show_v the_o cause_n of_o call_v the_o parliament_n and_o in_o conclusion_n of_o the_o oration_n the_o commons_o be_v command_v to_o choose_v a_o speaker_n which_o after_o 2_o or_o 3_o day_n they_o present_v where_o he_o make_v a_o oration_n disable_n himself_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o low_a house_n when_o a_o bill_n be_v read_v the_o speaker_n open_v the_o part_n of_o it_o so_o that_o each_o member_n may_v understand_v the_o intent_n thereof_o and_o the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n then_o upon_o the_o second_o read_v sometime_o it_o be_v ingross_v without_o commitment_n then_o it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n and_o so_o in_o the_o upper_a house_n but_o neither_o in_o the_o upper_a or_o low_a house_n the_o chancellor_n or_o speaker_n shall_v not_o repeat_v a_o bill_n or_o a_o amendment_n but_o once_o when_o a_o bill_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o second_o read_v then_o if_o committee_n do_v amend_v it_o in_o any_o point_n they_o shall_v write_v their_o amendment_n in_o a_o paper_n and_o shall_v direct_v to_o a_o line_n and_o what_o word_n shall_v be_v interline_v and_o where_o and_o then_o all_o shall_v be_v ingross_v in_o a_o bill_n and_o if_o a_o bill_n pass_v the_o commons_o house_n and_o the_o lord_n amend_v it_o they_o do_v as_o before_o show_v the_o line_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o amendment_n be_v ingross_v with_o particular_a reference_n and_o the_o bill_n send_v down_o to_o the_o commons_o the_o amendment_n be_v road_v three_o time_n and_o so_o e●converso_fw-la of_o a_o bill_n pass_v the_o upper_a house_n no_o lord_n knight_n citizen_z or_o burgess_n may_v speak_v above_o once_o to_o one_o bill_n in_o one_o day_n no_o private_a bill_n ought_v to_o be_v read_v before_o public_a bill_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n those_o that_o be_v for_o the_o new_a bill_n if_o there_o be_v a_o question_n of_o voice_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o who_o be_v against_o the_o bill_n or_o for_o the_o common-law_n or_o any_o former_a shall_v fit_v still_o for_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o old_a law_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n two_o lord_n be_v appoint_v to_o number_v the_o voice_n in_o both_o house_n he_o that_o stand_v up_o first_o to_o speak_v shall_v speak_v first_o without_o difference_n of_o person_n when_o a_o bill_n be_v ingross_v at_o the_o three_o read_v it_o may_v be_v amend_v in_o the_o same_o house_n in_o matter_n of_o substance_n ●_o fortiori_fw-la the_o error_n of_o the_o clerk_n in_o the_o engross_n may_v be_v amend_v etc._n etc._n p●sch_n 12._o jac._n regis_fw-la walter_n chute_n case_n walter_n chute_n sewer_n to_o the_o king_n exhibit_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n that_o for_o safety_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o will_v erect_v a_o new_a office_n to_o register_n all_o stranger_n within_o the_o realm_n except_o merchant-stranger_n to_o be_v keep_v at_o london_n and_o to_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o petitioner_n with_o a_o fee_n or_o without_o and_o all_o stranger_n except_o merchant-stranger_n to_o depart_v the_o realm_n in_o a_o certain_a time_n unless_o they_o take_v a_o billet_n under_o the_o say_a register_n hand_n which_o petition_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n refer_v to_o i_o by_o their_o letter_n of_o the_o 13_o novemb_n 1613._o to_o consider_v what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o that_o behalf_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o conference_n with_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o other_o justice_n and_o baron_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o erection_n of_o such_o new_a office_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o private_a man_n be_v against_o all_o
benevolent_a heart_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o collect_v great_a s●ms_n of_o money_n but_o with_o some_o grudge_n 11_o h._n 7._o ca._n 20._o a_o act_n be_v make_v for_o levy_v that_o benevolence_n 20_o h._n 7._o a_o commission_n to_o levy_v what_o be_v grant_v 11_o h._n 7._o 15_o h_n 8._o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n call_v a_o commission_n of_o anticipation_n 16_o h._n 8._o for_o war_n with_o fra●ce_n a_o benevolence_n levy_v with_o great_a curse_n against_o the_o council_n for_o it_o be_v for_o a_o six_o part_n of_o the_o value_n in_o money_n or_o plate_n against_o the_o subject_n goodwill_n 26_o h._n 8._o another_o benevolence_n levy_v by_o commission_n against_o the_o subject_n will_v but_o if_o the_o subject_n will_v of_o their_o free_a will_v give_v the_o king_n any_o money_n this_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o any_o stature_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 18._o feb._n anno_fw-la 40_o eliz._n resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n that_o a_o free_a grant_n to_o the_o queen_n without_o coercion_n be_v lawful_a and_o according_o they_o grant_v the_o queen_n quod_fw-la not_o a_o hene_n quia_fw-la etc._n etc._n pasch_fw-mi 12_o jac._n regis_fw-la the_o case_n of_o dungannon_n in_o ireland_n be_v a_o new_a corporation_n be_v thus_o the_o king_n constitute_v the_o town_n of_o dungannon_n to_o be_v a_o free_a borough_n et_fw-la ulterius_fw-la volumus_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la inhabitant_n villae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la sint_fw-la unum_fw-la corpus_fw-la corporatum_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la praepositio_fw-la 12_o burgensium_n &_o communi●atis_fw-la dungannon_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la praedicti_fw-la praepositi_fw-la &_o burgenses_n &_o successores_fw-la svi_fw-la habeant_fw-la potestaten_fw-mi eligendi_fw-la dvos_fw-la burgenses_n etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la parl._n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o doubt_n be_v if_o this_o grant_v of_o election_n of_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v grant_v but_o to_o parcel_n of_o the_o body_n viz._n the_o provost_n and_o burgess_n and_o not_o to_o the_o commonalty_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n think_v this_o be_v but_o a_o nomination_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o provost_n and_o burgess_n only_o to_o have_v it_o but_o this_o be_v deny_v by_o all_o justice_n and_o baron_n for_o the_o power_n to_o elect_a burgess_n be_v a_o inheritance_n which_o the_o provost_n and_o burgess_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o entire_a corporation_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o that_o such_o a_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v not_o capacity_n to_o take_v a_o inheritance_n as_o in_o 15_o ed._n 4._o to_o have_v common_a and_o littleton_n say_v in_o his_o chapter_n of_o burgage_n that_o the_o burrough_n which_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o chief_a city_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o at_o first_o they_o be_v incorporate_a also_o plus_fw-fr valet_fw-la saepenumero_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la quam_fw-la regalis_fw-la concessio_fw-la but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o h●bbard_n tanfield_n altham_n wi●th_n nicols_n and_o haughton_n that_o quod_fw-la volumus_fw-la be_v a_o good_a word_n of_o grant_n as_o pigot_n be_v of_o opinion_n 21._o edw._n 4._o and_o this_o shall_v be_v employ_v a_o grant_n to_o all_o the_o corporation_n that_o the_o provost_n and_o burgess_n shall_v elect_n etc._n etc._n and_o regular_o when_o the_o grant_n be_v indefinite_a viz._n first_o concedimus_fw-la a_o incertain_a thing_n &_o ulterius_fw-la volumus_fw-la quod_fw-la praepositus_fw-la &_o burgenses_n &_o successores_fw-la svi_fw-la eligerint_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o first_o concedimus_fw-la to_o all_o the_o body_n but_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o dodderidge_n think_v the_o contrary_n note_v all_o the_o new_a corporation_n be_v of_o the_o same_o form_n and_o in_o none_o of_o they_o be_v any_o clause_n to_o elect_a new_a burgess_n so_o that_o when_o the_o modern_a burgess_n die_v the_o power_n to_o elect_a burgess_n be_v go_v mich._n 12_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la a_o question_n be_v move_v to_o the_o chief_a baron_n and_o justice_n of_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o chancery-lane_n that_o if_o a_o felon_n be_v convict_v either_o by_o verdict_n or_o confession_n if_o immediate_o by_o his_o conviction_n his_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v forfoit_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o felon_n after_o conviction_n pray_v his_o clergy_n he_o then_o shall_v clear_o forfeit_v his_o good_n and_o chattel_n for_o quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la this_o be_v a_o flight_n because_o refuse_v the_o common-law_n he_o fly_v to_o privilege_n of_o holy_a church_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o chief_a baron_n and_o justice_n that_o immediate_o by_o his_o conviction_n his_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o pray_n of_o his_o clergy_n be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v stamf._n sol_fw-la 192._o a._n and_o also_o 1_o r._n 3._o and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v the_o chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n of_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n vid._n trin._n 41_o eliz._n 332._o mich._n 12_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la anne_n hungate_n case_n in_o cam._n stell_n in_o this_o term_n a_o great_a case_n be_v hear_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n between_o sir_n henry_n day_n who_o die_v pendent_a the_o bill_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n and_o nicholas_n bedingfield_n esque_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n plaintiff_n and_o anne_n hungate_n widow_n sir_n robert_z wind_n henry_n branthwait_n esque_n thomas_n townesend_n esq_n thomas_n blomfield_n gent._n and_o george_n min_n gent_n defendant_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o henry_n hoogan_n esq_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o hamond_n and_o of_o divers_a land_n of_o east-bradenham_n etc._n etc._n in_o norfolk_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n enfeoff_v they_o in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n who_o take_v hungate_n to_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o he_o a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o he_o die_v anne_n obtain_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o son_n and_o after_o when_o the_o son_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n want_v only_o 6_o week_n by_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la direct_v to_o sir_n robert_n win●e_v henry_n branthwayt_v then_o feodary_a and_o thomas_n townesend_n they_o take_v cognizance_n of_o a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_a son_n be_v of_o the_o age_n aforesaid_a and_o sick_a and_o the_o bill_n charge_v they_o all_o with_o practice_n in_o procure_v the_o say_a son_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o say_a fine_a they_o know_v he_o under_o age_n and_o in_o wardship_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o there_o be_v no_o practice_n use_v by_o any_o of_o the_o defendant_n but_o the_o son_n of_o his_o own_o goodwill_n levy_v it_o and_o by_o indenture_n the_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o his_o mother_n the_o say_v anne_n and_o her_o heir_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n by_o the_o son_n upon_o tender_a of_o 10_o s._n and_o this_o be_v in_o consideration_n that_o the_o mother_n have_v pay_v the_o debt_n of_o his_o father_n which_o be_v very_o great_a and_o have_v obtain_v the_o wardship_n of_o he_o and_o to_o confirm_v her_o jointure_n and_o that_o his_o mother_n if_o she_o please_v may_v give_v it_o to_o his_o brother_n by_o hungate_n who_o be_v but_o of_o half-bloud_n and_o it_o appear_v the_o mother_n know_v the_o son_n to_o be_v within_o age_n but_o the_o commissioner_n be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o nor_o do_v they_o send_v for_o the_o church-book_n in_o which_o his_o age_n do_v appear_v be_v in_o the_o same_o parish_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n council_n pray_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o their_o misdemeanour_n and_o that_o the_o woman_n plaintiff_n who_o be_v cousin_n etc._n etc._n heir_n to_o the_o say_a son_n of_o the_o entire_a blood_n shall_v be_v disinherited_a by_o the_o say_v fine_a to_o which_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o crime_n punishable_a by_o the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o this_o court_n may_v punish_v offence_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o can_v create_v offence_n nor_o do_v as_o hannibal_n do_v to_o make_v his_o way_n over_o the_o alps_o when_o he_o can_v find_v none_o for_o judicandum_fw-la enim_fw-la legibus_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la ibi_fw-la nec_fw-la est_fw-la transgressio_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o a_o infant_n be_v not_o reverse_v during_o his_o minority_n it_o be_v unavoidable_a in_o law_n because_o the_o infant_n age_n be_v to_o be_v try_v non_fw-la testium_fw-la testimonio_fw-la non_fw-la juratorum_fw-la veredicto_fw-la sed_fw-la judicis_fw-la inspectione_n solummodo_fw-la f._n n._n b._n sol_fw-la 21._o and_o for_o this_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o say_a
fostér_n justice_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o to_o c●●e_v any_o one_o out_o of_o his_o own_o diocese_n for_o dioc●ses_fw-la dicitur_fw-la distinctio_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la divisa_fw-la vel_fw-la diversa_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la alterius_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la &_o commissa_fw-la gubernatio_fw-la in_o unius_fw-la and_o be_v derive_v a_o devil_n that_o signify_v duo_fw-la two_o et_fw-la electio_fw-la quia_fw-la separat_fw-la dvas_fw-la jurisdictiones_fw-la and_o because_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n in_o london_n for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v fit_o say_v in_o the_o title_n preamble_n and_o body_n of_o the_o act_n that_o when_o the_o archbishop_n sit_v in_o his_o exempt_a peculiar_a in_o london_n cite_v one_o dwell_v in_o essex_n he_o cite_v he_o out_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n diocese_n ergo_fw-la out_o of_o the_o diocese_n and_o in_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o penalty_n of_o 10_o l._n it_o be_v say_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o party_n dwell_v which_o agree_v with_o the_o signification_n of_o diocese_n befóre_o and_o the_o word_n far_o off_o be_v put_v in_o the_o preamble_n to_o show_v the_o great_a mischief_n that_o be_v before_o the_o act_n as_o the_o 32_o h._n 8_o cap._n 33._o in_o the_o preamble_n it_o be_v disseizin_n with_o strength_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n say_v such_o disseizor_n the_o same_o extend_v to_o all_o disseizor_n but_o disseizin_v with_o force_n be_v the_o great_a mischief_n 4_o and_o 5_o eliz._n dyer_n 219._o so_o west_n 2._o cap._n 5._o adjudge_v 44_o ed_n 3._o 18._o so_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 15._o in_o all_o which_o the_o case_n be_v strong_a than_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n there_o the_o word_n such_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n refer_v to_o the_o preamble_n which_o be_v not_o in_o our_o case_n 2._o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n be_v no_o person_n shall_v be_v henceforth_o cite_v before_o any_o ordinary_a etc._n etc._n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n or_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n where_o the_o person_n shall_v be_v dwell_v and_o if_o so_o than_o a_o fortiori_fw-la the_o court_n of_o arch_n which_o sit_v in_o a_o peculiar_a shall_v not_o cite_v o●hers_n out_o of_o another_o diocese_n and_o the_o word_n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n be_v mean_v of_o the_o diocese_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a where_o he_o dwell_v 3._o observe_v the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n recite_v express_o that_o the_o subject_n be_v call_v by_o compulsory_a process_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o arch_n audience_n and_o other_o court_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o act_n be_v to_o reduce_v the_o archbishop_n to_o his_o proper_a diocese_n unless_o in_o five_o case_n 1._o for_o any_o spiritual_a offence_n or_o cause_n commit_v or_o omit_v contrary_a to_o right_n and_o duty_n by_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n which_o word_n omit_v prove_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o default_n in_o the_o ordinary_a 2._o except_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o appeal_n and_o other_o lawful_a cause_n where_o the_o party_n shall_v find_v himself_o grieve_v by_o the_o ordinary_a after_o the_o matter_n there_o first_o begin_v ergo_fw-la it_o ought_v to_o be_v first_o begin_v before_o the_o ordinary_a 3._o in_o case_n the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_a etc._n etc._n dare_v not_o or_o will_v not_o convent_n the_o party_n to_o be_v sue_v before_o he_o 4._o in_o case_n the_o bishop_n or_o judge_n of_o the_o place_n within_o who_o jurisdiction_n or_o before_o who_o the_o suit_n by_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v begin_v and_o prosecute_v be_v party_n direct_o or_o indirect_o to_o the_o matter_n or_o cause_n of_o the_o same_o suit_n 5._o in_o case_n any_o bishop_n or_o other_o inferior_a judge_n under_o he_o etc._n etc._n make_v request_n to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o other_o inferior_a ordinary_a or_o judge_n and_o that_o to_o be_v do_v in_o case_n only_o where_o the_o law_n civil_a or_o common_a do_v affirm_v etc._n etc._n 1._o also_o there_o be_v two_o prouiso_n which_o explain_v it_o also_o viz._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o every_o archbishop_n to_o cite_v any_o person_n inhabit_v in_o any_o bishop_n diocese_n in_o his_o province_n for_o matter_n of_o heresy_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o for_o all_o cause_n not_o except_v he_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o act._n 2._o there_o be_v a_o save_n for_o the_o archbishop_n call_v any_o person_n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v dwell_v to_o the_o probate_n of_o any_o testament_n which_o proviso_n shall_v be_v vain_a if_o notwithstanding_o that_o act_n shall_v have_v concurrent_a authority_n with_o every_o ordinary_a throughout_o his_o whole_a province_n wherefore_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o archbishop_n out_o of_o his_o diocese_n unless_o in_o the_o case_n except_v be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o 23_o h._n 8._o to_o cite_v any_o man_n out_o of_o any_o other_o diocese_n which_o act_n be_v but_o a_o law_n declaratory_a of_o the_o ancient_a canon_n and_o a_o true_a exposition_n of_o they_o and_o that_o appear_v by_o the_o canon_n cap._n romana_n in_o sexto_fw-la de_fw-la appellationibus_fw-la &_o cap._n de_fw-fr competenti_fw-la in_o sexto_fw-la and_o the_o say_a act_n be_v so_o expound_v by_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n at_o a_o convocation_n at_o london_n anno_fw-la 1_o jac._n regis_n 1603._o canon_n 94._o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n in_o the_o arch_n audience_n and_o other_o high-court_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o this_o realm_n before_o that_o act_n have_v power_n legantine_n from_o the_o pope_n by_o which_o they_o have_v authority_n not_o only_o over_o all_o but_o concurrent_a authority_n with_o every_o ordinary_a etc._n etc._n not_o as_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n etc._n etc._n but_o by_o his_o power_n and_o authority_n legantine_n et_fw-la tria_fw-la sunt_fw-la genera_fw-la legatorum_fw-la 1._o quidam_fw-la the_o latere_fw-la dom._n papae_fw-la mittuntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o dativi_fw-la qui_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la in_o legatione_fw-la mittuntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o nati_n seu_fw-la nativi_fw-la qui_fw-la suarum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la praetextu_fw-la legatione_fw-la fingantur_fw-la et_fw-la sunt_fw-la 4._o archiepiscopus_fw-la cant._n eboracensis_n remanensis_fw-la et_fw-la pisanis_fw-la which_o authority_n legantine_n be_v now_o take_v away_o and_o abolish_v utter_o 3._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o when_o any_o judge_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n if_o they_o proceed_v against_o the_o act_n there_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v as_o against_o the_o steward_n and_o marshal_n of_o the_o household_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la teneant_fw-la placita_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it de_fw-fr debito_fw-la de_fw-fr conventione_n etc._n etc._n so_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n cap._n 3._o register_n fol._n 185._o so_o against_o the_o constable_n of_o dover_n so_o to_o justice_n of_o assize_n quod_fw-la inquisitiones_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la magni_fw-la exactionis_fw-la non_fw-la capiantur_fw-la in_o patria_fw-la so_o to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o art_n super_fw-la chart._n c._n 4._o stat_n rutland_n cap._n ult_n see_v f._n n._n b._n 45._o 46_o etc._n etc._n 17_o h._n 6._o 54._o vide_fw-la 13_o ed._n 3._o title_n prohibition_n so_o against_o all_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n upon_o 2_o h._n 5._o 3._o and_o therewith_o agree_v 4_o ed._n 4._o 37._o and_o f._n n._n b._n 43._o etc._n etc._n so_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o stat._n 2_o h._n 5._o c._n 15._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o precedent_n 5_o ed._n 4._o keyson_n case_n 10_o h._n 7._o 17._o see_v paston_n opinion_n 9_o h._n 6._o 3._o see_v the_o 35_o h._n 6._o 6._o when_o any_o thing_n be_v prohibit_v by_o a_o statute_n if_o the_o party_n be_v convict_v he_o shall_v be_v fine_v for_o the_o contempt_n to_o the_o law_n and_o if_o every_o person_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n it_o will_v increase_v suit_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v the_o short_a and_o easy_a way_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n be_v fiat_n prohibitio_fw-la curiae_fw-la cantuar._n de_fw-la arcubus_fw-la inter_fw-la part_n predict_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o shirley_n and_o harris_n jun._n sergeant_n at_o law_n be_v at_o council_n of_o the_o case_n mich._n 6_o jac._n reges_fw-la edward_n case_n the_o high-commissioner_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a object_v divers_a english_a article_n against_o thomas_n edward_n of_o exeter_n as_o 1._o that_o mr._n john_n walton_n be_v train_v up_o in_o oxferd_a university_n be_v there_o worthy_o admit_v to_o several_a degree_n of_o school_n and_o deserve_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o degree_n of_o dr._n of_o physic_n 2._o that_o he_o be_v a_o reverend_n and_o well-practised_a man_n in_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n 3._o that_o
positivi_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la and_o he_o hold_v that_o a_o portion_n be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o it_o pertain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o man_n to_o assign_v hane_n u●l_o illam_fw-la portionem_fw-la and_o say_v further_a that_o tithe_n may_v be_v exchange_v into_o land_n annuity_n or_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o that_o in_o italy_n and_o other_o the_o east-country_n they_o pay_v not_o tithe_n but_o a_o certain_a portion_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o ten_o part_n be_v now_o due_a exit_fw-la institutione_n eccl●●●ae_fw-la that_o be_v by_o their_o canon_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o that_o all_o canon_n etc._n etc._n make_v against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n etc._n etc._n be_v void_a and_o that_o law_n be_v but_o declaratory_a for_o no_o statute_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v be_v abrogate_a by_o any_o cannon_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o well_o appear_v by_o 10_o h._n 7._o fol._n 17._o cap._n 18._o the_o second_o point_n which_o agree_v with_o the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o say_a record_n 25_o h._n 3._o be_v that_o the_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o town_n and_o parish_n shall_v be_v tray_v by_o the_o common-law_n and_o not_o by_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o in_o this_o the_o law_n have_v great_a reason_n for_o thereupon_o depend_v the_o title_n of_o inheritance_n of_o the_o layfee_n whereof_o the_o tithe_n be_v demand_v for_o fines_n and_o recovery_n be_v the_o common_a assurance_n of_o lay-inheritance_n and_o if_o the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v try_v the_o bound_n of_o town_n if_o they_o determine_v that_o my_o land_n lie_v in_o another_o town_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o my_o fine_a recovery_n or_o other_o assurance_n i_o be_o in_o danger_n to_o lose_v my_o inheritance_n and_o therewith_o agree_v 39_o ed._n 3._o 29._o 5_o h._n 5._o 10._o 32_o ed._n 4._o consultation_n 3_o ed._n 4._o 14._o 19_o h._n 6._o 20._o 50_o ed._n 3._o 20._o and_o many_o other_o precedent_n to_o this_o day_n and_o note_v there_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o when_o the_o right_a of_o tithe_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o the_o spiritual_a court_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o same_o that_o our_o court_n shall_v be_v ou_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n 35_o h._n 6._o 47._o 38_o h._n 6._o 21._o 2_o ed._n 4._o 15._o 22_o ed._n 4._o 13._o 38_o ed._n 3._o 36._o 14_o h._n 7._o 17._o 13_o h._n 2._o juris●_n 19_o and_o when_o not_o oust_v 12_o h._n 2._o jurisdiction_n 17._o 13_o ●_o 2._o ibid._n 19_o 7_o h._n 4._o 34._o 14_o h._n 4._o 17._o 38_o ed._n 3._o 56._o 42_o ed_n 3_o 12._o and_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common-law_n will_v not_o permit_v the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o try_v modum_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v plead_v in_o their_o court_n be_v because_o that_o if_o the_o recompense_n which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o parson_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o tithe_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o tithe_n in_o kind_n they_o will_v overthrow_v the_o same_o and_o that_o appear_v by_o linwood_n among_o the_o constitution_n simonis_n mepham_n tit_n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la cap._n quoniam_fw-la propter_fw-la fol._n 139._o b._n verbo_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la and_o that_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n and_o therefore_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o therewith_o agree_v 8_o ed._n 4._o 14._o and_o the_o other_o book_n aforesaid_a and_o infinite_a precedent_n see_v 7_o ed._n 6._o dyer_n 79._o and_o 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 349._o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n mich._n 6_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n baron_n and_o boyse_n case_n in_o the_o case_n between_o baron_n and_o boy_n in_o information_n upon_o the_o stat._n 5_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 14._o of_o engrosser_n after_o verdict_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o informer_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v ingross_v apple_n against_o the_o say_v act._n the_o baron_n hold_v clear_o that_o apple_n be_v not_o within_o the_o act_n and_o give_v judgement_n against_o the_o informer_n upon_o the_o matter_n apparent_a to_o they_o and_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o record_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v the_o informer_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o the_o only_a question_n be_v whether_o apple_n be_v within_o the_o say_v act._n the_o letter_n of_o which_o be_v viz._n that_o whatsoever_o person_n etc._n etc._n shall_v engross_v or_o get_v into_o he_o or_o her_o hand_n by_o buy_v etc._n etc._n any_o corn_n grow_v or_o other_o corn_n or_o grain_n butter_n cheese_n fish_n or_o other_o dead_a victual_v etc._n etc._n to_o sell_v the_o same_o again_o shall_v be_v accept_v etc._n etc._n a_o unlawsul_n engrosser_n and_o though_o the_o s●at_n 2_o ed._n 6._o 6._o 15._o number_v butcher_n brewer_n baker_n cook_n coster_n monger_n and_o fruiterer_n as_o victualler_n yet_o apple_n be_v not_o dead_a victual_n within_o the_o 5_o ed._n 6._o there_o be_v no_o proviso_n for_o costermonger_n and_o fruiterer_n in_o the_o say_a act_n as_o there_o be_v for_o buyer_n and_o seller_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o victual_n also_o ever_o since_o the_o act_n they_o have_v buy_v apple_n by_o engross_v and_o sell_v they_o again_o and_o yet_o no_o information_n be_v ever_o before_o this_o for_o the_o same_o be_v for_o delicacy_n more_o than_o necessary_a food_n but_o the_o stat._n 5_o ed._n 6._o be_v intend_v of_o thing_n necessary_a for_o sustenance_n of_o man_n where_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o edward_n the_o 6._o 15._o make_v against_o conspiracy_n to_o enhance_v the_o price_n be_v do_v by_o express_a word_n to_o extend_v it_o to_o thing_n which_o be_v more_o of_o pleasure_n than_o profit_n but_o this_o be_v not_o resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n because_o the_o information_n be_v conceive_v upon_o that_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n concern_v engrosser_n hill_n 27_o eliz._n in_o chancery_n hill_n 27_o eliz._n in_o chancery_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o ninian_n menvil_n seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o fee_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_a land_n with_o proclamation_n and_o afterward_o be_v indict_v and_o outlaw_v of_o high-treason_n and_o die_v the_o conusee_v convey_v the_o land_n to_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v now_o seize_v the_o five_o year_n pass_v after_o the_o husband_n death_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v ninian_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n reverse_v the_o say_a attainder_n m._n 26_o and_o 27_o eliz._n and_o thereupon_o the_o wife_n sue_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o petition_n contain_v all_o the_o special_a matter_n which_o petition_n be_v endorse_v by_o the_o queen_n fait_z droit_fw-fr aux_fw-fr party_n &c._n &c._n the_o same_o be_v send_v into_o chancery_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v and_o in_o this_o case_n divers_a objection_n be_v make_v against_o the_o demandant_n 1._o that_o the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n shall_v bar_v the_o wife_n of_o dower_n and_o the_o attainder_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v not_o help_v she_o for_o as_o long_o as_o that_o remain_v in_o force_n the_o same_o be_v a_o bar_n also_o of_o her_o dower_n but_o admit_v the_o attainder_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v avail_v the_o wife_n the_o same_o be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o so_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v and_o against_o which_o a_o man_n may_v plead_v there_o be_v no_o such_o record_n agree_v with_o the_o book_n 4_o h._n 7._o 11._o and_o the_o case_n in_o 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o b._n be_v a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n be_v attaint_n of_o high-treason_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o b._n and_o afterward_o a._n commit_v trespass_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o after_o by_o pa●l_n a._n be_v restore_v and_o the_o attainder_n void_a this_o shall_v be_v as_o auciplable_n and_o ample_a to_o a._n as_o if_o no_o attainder_n have_v be_v afterward_o b._n brin●s_o trespass_n for_o the_o trespass_n mesne_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 10_o h._n 7._o f._n 22._o b._n that_o the_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v not_o maintainable_a because_o the_o attainder_n be_v annul_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la 2._o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o wife_n can_v not_o have_v a_o petition_n because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o offic●_n by_o which_o her_o title_n of_o dower_n be_v sound_a viz._n her_o marriage_n her_o husband_n seize_v and_o death_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o though_o he_o be_v marry_v yet_o if_o her_o husband_n be_v not_o seize_v after_o the_o age_n that_o she_o be_v dowable_a she_o shall_v not_o have_v dower_n and_o the_o title_n of_o he_o that_o sue_v by_o petition_n aught_o to_o be_v
find_v by_o office_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n 11_o h._n 4._o 52._o ass_n 31._o 30._o ass_n 28._o 46_o ed._n 3._o breed_v 618._o 9_o h._n 7._o 24._o etc._n etc._n 1_o as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v and_o that_o the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n be_v not_o a_o bar_n to_o she_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o act_n 4_o h._n 7._o c._n 24._o shall_v bar_v a_o woman_n of_o her_o dower_n by_o such_o a_o fine_a if_o the_o woman_n bring_v not_o her_o writ_n of_o dower_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o husband_n death_n as_o be_v adjudge_v hill_n 4_o h._n 8._o rot._n 344._o in_o the_o common-plea_n and_o 5_o eliz_n dyer_n 224._o for_o by_o the_o act_n the_o title_n of_o feme-covert_a i●_n save_v by_o take_v action_n in_o 5_o year_n after_o she_o be_v uncovert_a etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o to_o be_v a●d●d_v by_o that_o save_n for_o in_o respect_n of_o her_o husband_n attainder_n she_o have_v not_o any_o right_n of_o dower_n at_o his_o death_n nor_o can_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o after_o his_o death_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v to_o be_v aid_v by_o another_o former_a save_n in_o the_o same_o act_n viz._n and_o save_v to_o all_o other_o person_n viz._n who_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o fine_a such_o action_n right_o etc._n etc._n as_o shall_v first_o grow_v or_o come_v etc._n etc._n to_o they_o after_o the_o fine_a ingross_v and_o proclamation_n make_v by_o force_n of_o any_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o other_o cause_n or_o matter_n before_o the_o fine_a levy_v so_o that_o they_o take_v their_o action_n and_o pursue_v their_o title_n within_o 5_o year_n after_o such_o right_o come_v to_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o action_n and_o right_n of_o dower_n accrue_v to_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o reversal_a of_o the_o attainder_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o title_n of_o record_n before_o the_o fine_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o seize_v in_o fee_n have_v and_o marriage_n make_v before_o the_o fine_a levy_v according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_v act._n and_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o relation_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o sometime_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n a_o thing_n shall_v relate_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la to_o some_o intent_n and_o to_o some_o not_z for_o relatio_fw-la est_fw-la fictio_fw-la juris_fw-la to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v and_o have_v essence_n to_o be_v adnul_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la betwixt_o the_o same_o party_n to_o advance_v a_o right_n but_o not_o to_o advance_v a_o wrong_n which_o the_o law_n hate_v or_o to_o defeat_v collateral_a act_n which_o be_v lawful_a and_o chief_o if_o they_o concern_v stranger_n for_o true_a it_o be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v that_o as_o to_o the_o mean_a profit_n the_o same_o shall_v have_v relation_n by_o construction_n of_o law_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o judgement_n give_v and_o that_o be_v to_o favour_v justice_n and_o advance_v his_o right_n that_o have_v wrong_a by_o the_o erroneous_a judgement_n but_o if_o a_o stranger_n have_v do_v a_o trespass_n upon_o the_o land_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o who_o recover_v after_o the_o reversal_a shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o trespassor_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v there_o be_v to_o such_o record_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v show_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o maintain_v his_o action_n and_o for_o the_o better_a apprehend_v the_o law_n on_o this_o point_n it_o be_v to_o know_v that_o when_o any_o man_n recover_v any_o possession_n or_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o any_o action_n by_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o afterward_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n and_o that_o write_v recipe_n the_o first_o recovery_n and_o the_o reversal_a of_o it_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o possession_n and_o seize_v una_fw-la cum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la thereof_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la cadem_fw-la a._n ad_fw-la plenariam_fw-la seizinam_fw-la tenementor_n praed_fw-we etc._n etc._n restitui_fw-la facias_fw-la &_o per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la proborum_fw-la etc._n etc._n dilig●nter_v inquiras_fw-la ad_fw-la quantum_fw-la exitus_fw-la &_o proficua_fw-la tenementor_n illor_n etc._n etc._n a_o tempore_fw-la falsi_fw-la judicii_fw-la etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la oct._n sanct._n mich._n anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n quo_fw-la die_fw-la judicium_fw-la illu_fw-la etc._n etc._n revocat_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la qu●liter_fw-la hoc_fw-la precept_n etc._n etc._n in_o oct●b_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v have_v restitution_n against_o he_o who_o recover_v of_o all_o the_o mean_a profit_n without_o any_o regard_n by_o they_o take_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n can_v have_v remedy_n against_o a_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a writ_n command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n general_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n after_o the_o reversal_a shall_v have_v any_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o a_o trespass_n mean_a and_o therewith_o agree_v brian_n chief_a justice_n 4_o h_z 7._o 12._o a._n see_v butler_n and_o baker_n case_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o my_o report_n good_a matter_n concern_v relation_n so_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n though_o to_o some_o intent_n the_o reversal_a have_v relation_n yet_o to_o bar_v the_o wife_n of_o her_o dower_n by_o fiction_n of_o law_n by_o the_o f●ne_n with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v after_o the_o husband_n death_n when_o in_o truth_n she_o have_v not_o cause_n of_o action_n nor_o any_o title_n so_o long_o as_o the_o attainder_n stand_v in_o force_n shall_v be_v to_o do_v a_o wrong_n by_o a_o fiction_n in_o law_n and_o to_o bar_v the_o wife_n who_o be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n and_o can_v have_v no_o relief_n till_o the_o attainder_n be_v reverse_v as_o to_o the_o other_o objection_n that_o the_o demandant_n on_o the_o petition_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o office_n find_v for_o h●r_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o need_v not_o in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o title_n of_o dower_n stand_v with_o the_o queen_n title_n and_o affirm_v it_o also_o in_o this_o case_n the_o queen_n be_v not_o entitle_v by_o any_o office_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v drive_v to_o traverse_v it_o for_o than_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v a_o office_n but_o in_o case_n of_o dower_n though_o that_o office_n have_v be_v find_v for_o the_o queen_n which_o do_v not_o disaffirm_v the_o title_n of_o dower_n in_o such_o case_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v her_o petition_n without_o office_n see_v saddler_n case_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o my_o report_n and_o the_o case_n put_v on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v utter_o deny_v by_o the_o court_n for_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o f●e_n take_v a_o wife_n of_o eight_o year_n of_o age_n and_o alien_a his_o land_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o nine_o year_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n die_v that_o she_o shall_v be_v endow_v because_o the_o title_n of_o dower_n be_v not_o consummate_v till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o there_o be_v marriage_n seize_v in_o fee_n age_n of_o 9_o year_n and_o the_o husband_n death_n for_o that_o cause_n she_o shall_v be_v endow_v it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o marriage_n seize_v and_o age_n happen_v during_o the_o coverture_n so_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o after_o she_o elope_n from_o her_o husband_n now_o she_o be_v barrable_a of_o her_o dower_n if_o during_o the_o elopement_n the_o husband_n alien_a and_o after_o the_o wife_n be_v reconcile_v she_o be_v dowable_a so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n by_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o issue_n die_v and_o afterward_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o wife_n or_o she_o purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o other_o issue_n the_o husband_n for_o the_o issue_n which_o he_o have_v before_o the_o descent_n or_o purchase_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n but_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o alien_n to_o wife_n and_o afterward_o he_o alien_n his_o land_n and_o after_o that_o she_o be_v make_v a_o denizen_n she_o shall_v not_o be_v endow_v for_o she_o be_v not_o by_o her_o birth_n capable_a of_o dower_n but_o by_o her_o denization_n it_o begin_v but_o
all_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v pen_v so_o precise_o concern_v person_n shall_v be_v all_o in_o vain_a by_o that_o evasion_n of_o transcribe_v it_o as_o well_o against_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o act_n as_o the_o intention_n of_o it_o and_o the_o act_n ought_v to_o be_v expound_v to_o suppress_v extortion_n which_o be_v a_o great_a affliction_n and_o impoverish_n of_o the_o subject_n 4._o as_o this_o case_n be_v he_o annex_v the_o probate_n and_o seal_v to_o the_o transcript_n ingross_v which_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v he_o so_o as_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v with_o question_n and_o afterward_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o of_o such_o opinion_n be_v walmes_o warberton_n daniel_n and_o foster_n justice_n the_o next_o term_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o upon_o exception_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o not_o pursue_v of_o the_o act_n in_o the_o information_n judgement_n be_v not_o yet_o give_v etc._n etc._n hill_n 6_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o this_o term_n a_o question_n be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n which_o be_v this_o if_o tenant_n in_o burgage_n shall_v pay_v aid_n to_o the_o king_n to_o make_v his_o elder_a son_n knight_n and_o the_o point_n rest_v upon_o this_o if_o tenure_n in_o burgage_n be_v a_o tenure_n in_o socage_n for_o by_o the_o ancient_a common-law_n every_o tenant_n in_o knight_n service_n and_o in_o socage_n be_v to_o give_v to_o his_o lord_n a_o reasonable_a aid_n to_o make_v his_o elder_a son_n a_o knight_n and_o to_o marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o be_v uncertain_a at_o common-law_n and_o also_o incertain_a when_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v pay_v and_o this_o appear_v by_o glanvil_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 8._o fol._n 70._o who_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o nihil_fw-la autem_fw-la certum_fw-la statutum_fw-la &_o de_fw-la huius_fw-la modi_fw-la auxil●is_fw-la dandis_fw-la vel_fw-la exigendis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o chapter_n it_o be_v call_v rationabile_fw-la auxilium_fw-la because_o than_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a but_o to_o be_v moderate_v by_o reason_n in_o respect_n of_o circumstance_n the_o like_a appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n west_n 1._o 3_o ed._n 1._o cap._n 35._o the_o say_a act_n put_v those_o incertainty_n to_o a_o certainty_n 1._o that_o for_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_fw-mi there_o be_v take_v but_o 20_o s._n and_o of_o 20_o l._n land_n hold_v in_o socage_n 20_o s._n and_o of_o more_o more_o and_o of_o less_o less_o whereby_o the_o aid_n itself_o become_v certain_a 2._o that_o none_o may_v levy_v such_o aid_n to_o make_v his_o son_n a_o knight_n until_o his_o age_n of_o 15_o year_n nor_o to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n till_o her_o age_n of_o 7_o year_n and_o fleta_n who_o write_v after_o that_o act_n call_v they_o rationabilia_fw-la auxilia_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o stat._n 25_o ed._n 1._o where_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o tax_n shall_v be_v take_v but_o by_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o realm_n there_o be_v a_o exception_n of_o the_o ancient_a aid_n which_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o these_o aid_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a act_n of_o west_n 1._o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o it_o be_v not_o express_o name_v and_o therefore_o ed._n 3._o in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n take_v ●n_o aid_n of_o 40_o s._n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n to_o make_v the_o black_a prince_n knight_n and_o then_o nothing_o of_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o to_o take_v away_o all_o question_n concern_v the_o same_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o parliament_n and_o after_o 25_o ed._n 3_o cap._n 11._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o reasonable_a aid_n to_o make_v the_o king_n elder_a son_n knight_n and_o to_o marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n shall_v be_v levy_v after_o the_o form_n of_o the_o stat._n make_v thereof_o and_o not_o in_o other_o manner_n now_o littleton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 10._o fol._n 36._o b._n burgage_n tenure_n be_v where_o a_o ancient_a borough_n be_v whereof_o the_o king_n be_v lord_n and_o those_o who_o have_v tenement_n within_o the_o borough_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n that_o every_o tenant_n for_o his_o tenement_n aught_o to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n a_o certain_a rent_n and_o such_o tenure_n be_v but_o tenure_n in_o socage_n and_o all_o socage_n land_n be_v contributory_a to_o aid_v and_o therefore_o a_o tenant_n in_o burgage_n shall_v be_v contributory_a to_o aid_v it_o appear_v in_o the_o register_n fol._n 1_o 2._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n land_n hold_v in_o knight_n service_n be_v say_v quas_fw-la clamat_fw-la tenere_fw-la perservitium_fw-la unius_fw-la fe●di_fw-la militis_fw-la and_o socage_n land_n quas_fw-la clamat_fw-la per_fw-la liberum_fw-la servitium_fw-la unius_fw-la cumini_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o f._n n._n b._n 82._o rationabile_fw-la auxilium_fw-la de_fw-la militibus_fw-la et_fw-la liberis_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la where_fw-mi militibus_fw-la distinguish_v knight_n service_n from_o socage_n which_o be_v call_v libtris_n tenentibus_fw-la but_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o avowry_n 26._o and_o 10_o h._n 6._o so_o ancient_a demesne_n 11._o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n that_o no_o tenure_n shall_v pay_v for_o a_o reasonable_a aid_n but_o tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o by_o socage_n but_o not_o by_o grand_a sergeanty_n nor_o no_o other_o and_o 13_o h._n 4._o 34._o agree_v to_o the_o case_n o_o grand_fw-fr sergeanty_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o petit_n sergeanty_n shall_v also_o pay_v aid_n for_o littleton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o fol._n 36._o say_n that_o such_o a_o tenure_n be_v but_o socage_n in_o effect_n though_o fitzh_n n._n b._n 83._o a._n avouch_v the_o contrary_a 13_o h._n 4._o 34._o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o he_o who_o hold_v a_o rent_n of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n or_o in_o socage_n shall_v pay_v aid_n according_a to_o the_o word_n in_o west_n 1._o cap._n 35._o and_o though_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o tenure_n in_o socage_n in_o servitium_fw-la socae_fw-la as_o littleton_n say_v and_o the_o same_o can_v be_v apply_v to_o house_n to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o land_n upon_o which_o the_o house_n be_v bu●l_a or_o if_o the_o house_n fall_v down_o may_v be_v make_v arable_a and_o plough_v see_v huntingdon_n polydore_n virgil_n and_o hollinshead_n chron._n fol._n 35._o 15_o h._n 4._o aid_n be_v levy_v by_o h._n 1._o 7._o to_o marry_v maud_n his_o elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n viz._n 3_o l._n of_o every_o hide_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n see_v also_o the_o grand_a customary_a of_o normandy_n cap._n 35._o there_o be_v a_o chapter_n of_o aider_n see_v also_o the_o stat._n make_v 19_o h._n 7._o which_o begin_v thus_o item_n praefati_fw-la commune_v in_o parliamento_fw-la praed_fw-we existent_a ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la etc._n etc._n concesserunt_fw-la praefat_fw-la regi_fw-la quand_fw-fr pecu●iae_fw-la summam_fw-la in_fw-la loco_fw-la duorum_fw-la rationabilium_fw-la auxilior_fw-la suae_fw-la majestat_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la debit_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v rot._n 30_o h._n 3._o exit_fw-la parte_fw-la reman_n dom._n th●saur_n in_o scemino_fw-la in_fw-la auxilio_fw-la nobis_fw-la concess_n ad_fw-la primogenitam_fw-la filiam_fw-la no●●ram_fw-la maritand_n and_o h._n 3._o have_v a_o aid_n grant_v by_o parliament_n ad_fw-la be_v abellam_fw-la sororem_fw-la svam_fw-la imperatori_fw-la but_o that_o be_v of_o benevolence_n rot._n 42_o h._n 3._o ibid._n 6._o monstrat_fw-la r._n johanne_n le_fw-fr francois_n baro_n de_fw-fr scaccario_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la dom._n rex_fw-la non_fw-la caperet_fw-la nisi_fw-la 20_o s._n de_fw-fr integro_fw-la feodo_fw-la mil._n de_fw-fr auxilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n ibid._n in_o regno_fw-la 2_o ed._n 1_o rot._n 3._o de_fw-la auxilio_fw-la ad_fw-la militiam_fw-la which_o be_v mean_v of_o knight_n of_o the_o king_n son_n note_v if_o one_o with●n_v age_n be_v in_o ward_n of_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v contributory_a to_o aid_v but_o his_o tenant_n that_o hold_v of_o he_o shall_v as_o appear_v by_o that_o record_n ibid._n 30_o ed._n 1._o ibid._n t._n r._n 34_o e._n 1._o ibid._n hill_n 4_o h._n 4._o rot._n 19_o de_fw-la rationabili_fw-la auxilio_fw-la de_fw-la will._n dom._n roos_n the_o like_a m._n rot._n 5_o h._n 4._o rot._n 33._o lincoln_n &_o ro●_n 34._o lincoln_n &_o rot._n 35_o lincoln_n &_o tr._n r._n 5_o h._n 4._o rot._n 2._o kanc._n &_o rot._n 3._o kanc._n &_o rot._n 5._o kanc._n see_v ibid._n r._n 21_o ed._n 3._o rot._n cantab._n ●e_v auxilio_fw-la adfilium_fw-la regis_fw-la primogenit●m_fw-la faciend_n per_fw-la episcopum_fw-la eelien_n see_v also_o ibid._n 20_o ed._n 3._o rot._n 13_o &_o 14._o de_fw-fr auxiliendo_fw-la ad_fw-la primogenitum_fw-la filium_fw-la r●gis_fw-la militem_fw-la faciend_n by_o all_o which_o before_o cite_v it_o appear_v that_o tenure_n in_o burgage_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o
charge_v and_o therewith_o agree_v 10_o ed._n 3._o 28._o b._n and_o the_o star_n 22_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o be_v but_o a_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common-law_n in_o that_o point_n he_o that_o have_v toll_n of_o man_n or_o cattle_n pass_v over_o a_o bridge_n aught_o to_o repair_v the_o same_o when_o no_o other_o be_v bind_v by_o law_n to_o do_v it_o for_o he_o have_v toll_n to_o that_o purpose_n et_fw-fr quisentit_fw-fr commodam_fw-la sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la and_o with_o this_o agree_v 14_o ed._n 3._o bar._n 276._o also_o a_o man_n may_v be_v bind_v to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la of_o certain_a land_n but_o a_o particular_a person_n can_v be_v bind_v by_o prescription_n for_o if_o he_o have_v not_o profit_v by_o the_o same_o his_o ancestor_n act_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o but_o a_o abbot_n or_o corporation_n may_v be_v charge_v by_o prescription_n and_o may_v bind_v their_o successor_n vide_fw-la 21_o e._n 4._o 28._o 27_o ed._n 3._o 8._o 22_o ass_n 8._o 5_o h._n 7._o 3._o yea●_n they_o shall_v be_v compel_v if_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n they_o have_v repair_v it_o though_o of_o alm_n and_o therewith_o agree_v 10_o e._n 3._o 28._o so_o of_o a_o highway_n all_o the_o country_n ought_v to_o repair_v it_o but_o some_o may_v be_v bind_v particular_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o bridges_n as_o he_o who_o have_v land_n adjoin_v aught_o to_o scour_v and_o cleanse_v the_o ditch_n next_o to_o the_o way_n to_o his_o land_n and_o therewith_o agree_v the_o book_n 8_o h._n 7._o 5._o so_o of_o a_o common_a river_n all_o who_o have_v passage_n by_o it_o aught_o to_o scour_v and_o cleanse_v it_o for_o it_o be_v as_o a_o common_a street_n as_o it_o be_v say_v 17_o assi_fw-fr and_o 37_o ass_n 10._o pasch_fw-mi 7_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la sir_n william_n read_v and_o booth_n case_n in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o forgery_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n between_o sir_n william_n read_v plaintiff_n and_o roger_n booth_n and_o cuthbert_n booth_n and_o other_o defendant_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o roger_n booth_n 38_o eliz._n be_v convict_v in_o that_o court_n of_o publish_v a_o write_n under_o seal_n forge_v in_o sir_n thomas_n gresham_n name_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n of_o 100_o l._n out_o of_o all_o his_o land_n etc._n etc._n to_o one_o markham_n for_o 99_o year_n date_v 21_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n know_v it_o to_o be_v forge_v and_o afterward_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n read_v exhibit_v the_o say_a bill_n against_o the_o say_a booth_n and_o other_o for_o forge_v another_o write_n under_o seal_n date_v the_o 20_o of_o elizabeth_n in_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n gresham_n name_n purport_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o all_o his_o land_n except_o certain_a to_o sir_n rowland_n heyward_n and_o edward_n hoogen_n and_o their_o heir_n in_o effect_n to_o the_o use_n of_o markham_n the_o young_a and_o his_o heir_n and_o for_o publish_v the_o same_o know_v it_o to_o be_v forge_v be_v the_o bill_n exhibit_v and_o upon_o hear_v this_o cause_n this_o term_n these_o doubt_n be_v move_v upon_o the_o star_n 1_o eliz._n 1._o if_o one_o who_o be_v convict_v of_o publication_n of_o a_o deed_n of_o eoffment_n or_o rent-charge_n know_v the_o same_o to_o be_v forge_v again_o at_o another_o day_n forge_v another_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n or_o rent-charge_n if_o he_o be_v within_o the_o case_n of_o felony_n within_o the_o a●t_n which_o doubt_n arise_v upon_o these_o word_n est-soons_a commit_v again_o any_o of_o the_o say_a offence_n 2._o the_o second_o doubt_n be_v if_o a_o man_n commit_v two_o forgery_n one_o in_o 37_o eliz._n the_o other_o in_o 38_o eliz._n and_o he_o be_v first_o convict_v of_o the_o last_o if_o he_o may_v now_o be_v impeach_v for_o the_o first_o 3._o when_o roger_n booth_n be_v convict_v in_o 38_o eliz._n and_o after_o be_v charge_v with_o a_o new_a forgery_n in_o 37_o eliz._n if_o the_o witness_n move_v in_o truth_n that_o it_o be_v forge_v after_o the_o 〈◊〉_d conviction_n if_o the_o star-chamber_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 4._o when_o cuthbert_n booth_n who_o be_v never_o convict_v of_o forgery_n before_o if_o in_o truth_n the_o forgery_n be_v do_v and_o so_o prove_v in_o 38_o eliz._n if_o he_o may_v be_v convict_v upon_o this_o bill_n because_o the_o forgery_n be_v allege_v before_o it_o be_v do_v 1_o 2._o to_o the_o first_o and_o second_o doubt_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n that_o if_o one_o be_v convict_v of_o forgery_n or_o publish_v any_o write_n concern_v freehold_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o first_o branch_n or_o concern_v interest_n or_o term_n of_o year_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o second_o branch_n and_o be_v convict_v if_o afterward_o he_o offend_v either_o against_o the_o first_o branch_n or_o second_v that_o the_o same_o be_v felony_n as_o if_o he_o forge_v a_o write_n concern_v a_o interest_n for_o year_n within_o the_o second_o branch_n and_o be_v convict_v and_o after_o he_o forge_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n within_o the_o first_o branch_n et_fw-la e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la that_o be_v felony_n by_o express_a word_n of_o the_o act._n but_o if_o one_o forge_v a_o write_n in_o 37_o eliz_n and_o after_o he_o forge_v another_o in_o 38_o eliz._n yet_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n though_o he_o forge_v many_o write_n one_o after_o another_o for_o the_o forgery_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v felony_n by_o the_o act_n aught_o to_o be_v after_o conviction_n or_o condemnation_n of_o a_o former_a write_n 3._o as_o to_o the_o three_o doubt_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o allegation_n of_o the_o time_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o bill_n shall_v not_o alter_v the_o offence_n but_o shall_v give_v to_o the_o court_n jurisdiction_n but_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o forgery_n or_o publication_n be_v after_o the_o sentence_n than_o the_o court_n shall_v surcease_v 4._o as_o to_o the_o last_o point_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o forgery_n be_v not_o material_a if_o it_o be_v commit_v before_o the_o exhibit_v the_o bill_n but_o if_o the_o date_n of_o such_o write_n suppose_v to_o be_v forge_v have_v be_v mistake_v there_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o be_v condemn_v of_o a_o deed_n of_o another_o date_n pasch_fw-mi 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la the_o case_n of_o sewer_n the_o case_n be_v there_o be_v a_o causeway_n or_o milstank_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o river_n of_o dee_n and_o in_o the_o city_n of_o chester_n which_o causeway_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v erect_v for_o the_o necessary_a maintenance_n of_o certain_a mill_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a causeway_n and_o now_o a_o certain_a decree_n be_v make_v by_o certain_a commissioner_n of_o sewer_n for_o a_o breach_n to_o be_v make_v by_o ten_o pole_n in_o length_n in_o the_o say_a causeway_n and_o if_o by_o any_o decree_n of_o the_o commissioner_n by_o force_n of_o any_o statute_n any_o breach_n may_v be_v make_v in_o that_o causeway_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v refer_v by_o letter_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy-councel_n to_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n who_o upon_o hear_v of_o council_n learned_a at_o divers_a day_n and_o good_a consideration_n have_v of_o all_o statute_n of_o sewer_n and_o conference_n among_o themselves_o it_o be_v resolve_v as_o follow_v 1._o that_o the_o stat._n of_o magna_fw-la chart._n cap._n 23._o quod_fw-la omn●s_fw-la kidelli_n deponantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n extend_v only_o to_o kidel_n viz._n open_v wear_v for_o take_v fish_n but_o the_o first_o stat._n that_o extend_v to_o pull_v down_o or_o abate_v any_o mill_n mill-stanks_a or_o cawseye_n be_v 25_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 4._o which_o appoint_v only_o such_o to_o be_v pull_v down_o as_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o or_o after_o but_o by_o 1_o h._n 4._o cap._n 12._o upon_o complaint_n in_o parliament_n of_o great_a damage_n by_o enhance_a mill_n mill-stanks_a etc._n etc._n make_v before_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v reign_v that_o act_n appoint_v they_o to_o be_v survey_v and_o such_o as_o be_v find_v to_o be_v much_o inhanse_v to_o be_v correct_v none_o of_o which_o act_n extend_v to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n for_o that_o causeway_n be_v erect_v before_o edw._n 1._o and_o never_o enhance_v since_o the_o erection_n and_o the_o 12_o h._n 4._o c._n 7._o confirm_v all_o the_o say_v acts._n and_o by_o the_o 23_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o none_o of_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v repeal_v as_o to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n for_o thereby_o the_o form_n and_o effect_v of_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n be_v appoint_v and_o power_n give_v to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o survey_v wall_n etc._n etc._n fence_n cawsey_n
capiantur_fw-la in_o patria_fw-la a_o prohibition_n lie_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la so_o upon_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_fw-la cap._n 7._o to_o the_o constable_n of_o dover_n regist_n 185._o so_o upon_o the_o same_o stat._n cap._n 3._o to_o the_o steward_n and_o marshal_n of_o the_o household_n 185._o and_o yet_o no_o prohibition_n be_v give_v by_o express_a word_n in_o any_o of_o these_o statute_n so_o upon_o the_o statute_n 13_o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o 15_o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o 2_o h._n 4._o c._n 11._o a_o prohibition_n lie_v to_o the_o admiralty_n court_n so_o upon_o west_n 2._o c._n 43._o against_o hospital_n and_o templar_n regist_n 39_o a._n so_o upon_o the_o stat._n the_o prohibition_n regius_fw-la a_o prohibition_n lie_v so_o upon_o the_o stat._n 2._o h._n 5._o c._n 3._o and_o upon_o that_o stat._n 4_o e._n 4._o 37._o the_o case_n be_v peirce_n peckham_n take_v letter_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o rose_n brown_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n afterward_o t._n t._n sue_v to_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o have_v administration_n commit_v to_o he_o because_o rose_n brown_n have_v good_n in_o his_o diocese_n and_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o afterward_o t._n t._n libel_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o arch_n against_o peirce_n peckham_n to_o repeal_v his_o administration_n and_o peirce_n peckham_n according_a to_o the_o stat._n pray_v a_o copy_n to_o the_o libel_n and_o can_v not_o have_v it_o and_o thereupon_o he_o sue_v a_o prohibition_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o attachment_n and_o there_o catesby_n sergeant_n move_v that_o a_o prohibition_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o two_o cause_n 1._o the_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o libel_n shall_v be_v deliver_v but_o not_o that_o the_o plea_n shall_v surcease_v 2._o the_o statute_n be_v not_o intend_v of_o matter_n mere_o spiritual_a and_o there_o danby_n chief_a justice_n if_o you_o will_v not_o deliver_v the_o l●bel_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n you_o do_v wrong_a which_o wrong_n be_v a_o temporal_a matter_n and_o punishable_a at_o the_o common-law_n and_o therefore_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o special_a prohibition_n and_o always_o after_o the_o say_a act_n in_o every_o term_n throughout_o the_o reign_n of_o ed._n 6._o q._n marry_o and_o q._n eliz._n to_o this_o day_n prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v in_o modo_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o judgement_n give_v upon_o many_o of_o they_o without_o any_o contradiction_n and_o according_o all_o the_o judge_n resolve_v 7_o ed._n 6._o dyer_n 79._o et_fw-la contemporanea_fw-la expositio_fw-la est_fw-la optima_fw-la et_fw-la fortissima_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la et_fw-la minime_fw-la mutanda_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la certam_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la interpretationem_fw-la 1._o as_o to_o the_o first_o objectio_fw-la that_o the_o plea_n of_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v but_o accessary_a to_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o same_o be_v of_o no_o force_n for_o three_o cause_n 1._o in_o this_o case_n admit_v there_o be_v a_o modus_fw-la decima●di_fw-la then_o by_o the_o custom_n and_o by_o the_o act_n 2._o e._n 6._o and_o the_o other_o act_n the_o tithe_n in_o kind_a be_v extinct_a and_o discharge_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o land_n can_v be_v subject_a to_o two_o manner_n of_o tithe_n but_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v all_o the_o tithe_n with_o which_o the_o land_n be_v chargeable_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la begin_v at_o first_o by_o real_a composition_n so_o as_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v neither_o principal_n nor_o accessary_a but_o a_o identity_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n 2._o the_o stat._n 2_o ed._n 6._o be_v a_o prohibition_n in_o itself_o and_o that_o in_o the_o negative_a if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v against_o it_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v as_o appear_v clear_o before_o 3._o though_o the_o rule_n be_v general_a yet_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n itself_o that_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v out_o of_o it_o for_o there_o be_v a_o prohibition_n in_o causa_fw-la modi_fw-la decimandi_fw-la when_o land_n be_v give_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o tithe_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o second_o objection_n it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o that_o be_v from_o or_o out_o of_o the_o question_n for_o status_fw-la quaestionis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la deliberativuss_v judicialis_fw-la for_o convenient_a or_o inconvenient_a be_v not_o the_o question_n but_o what_o the_o law_n be_v 3._o as_o to_o the_o three_o objection_n it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v first_o that_o satisfactio_fw-la pecuniaria_fw-la of_o itself_o be_v temporal_a but_o because_o the_o parson_n have_v not_o remedy_n pro_fw-la modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la at_o common_a by_o force_n of_o the_o act_n cite_v before_o he_o may_v sue_v pro_fw-la modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o that_o prove_v not_o that_o if_o he_o sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o kind_a which_o be_v utter_o extinct_a etc._n etc._n that_o upon_o the_o plea_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o contrary_n appear_v without_o all_o question_n by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o see_v also_o 12_o h._n 7._o 24._o b._n 39_o ed._n 3._o 22_o e._n 4._o consultation_n as_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o averment_n be_v take_v of_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o same_o be_v of_o no_o force_n for_o divers_a cause_n 1._o it_o be_v only_o to_o enforce_v the_o contempt_n 2._o if_o the_o spiritual_a court_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o trial_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la than_o the_o refuse_v to_o accept_v such_o a_o plea_n shall_v give_v cause_n of_o appeal_v not_o of_o prohibition_n 3._o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o law_n no_o issue_n be_v ever_o take_v upon_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o plea_n in_o causa_fw-la modi_fw-la decimandi_fw-la nor_o any_o consultation_n grant_v to_o they_o because_o they_o do_v not_o refuse_v but_o allow_v the_o plea_n 4._o the_o refusal_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n issuable_a or_o material_a in_o the_o plea_n and_o therefore_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v prove_v by_o two_o witness_n according_a to_o the_o stat._n 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 13._o and_o not_o the_o refusal_n which_o prove_v the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v only_a the_o matter_n of_o suggestion_n not_o the_o refusal_n 5._o all_o the_o say_v five_o matter_n of_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o ought_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o two_o witness_n and_o so_o have_v be_v always_o since_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_v act._n and_o therefore_o it_o clear_o intend_v that_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v in_o such_o case_n 6._o though_o they_o will_v allow_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la de_fw-la modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la without_o refusal_n yet_o if_o the_o parson_n sue_v there_o for_o tithe_n in_o kind_a when_o the_o modus_fw-la be_v prove_v the_o same_o be_v express_o forbid_v by_o that_o act_n 2_o ed._n 6._o 13._o a_o prohibition_n lie_v though_o the_o modus_fw-la be_v spiritual_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n 4_o e._n 4._o 37._o afterward_o the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o debate_n of_o this_o case_n before_o the_o king_n dr._n bennet_n and_o dr._n martin_n have_v reserve_v divers_a consultation_n grant_v in_o causa_fw-la modi_fw-la decimandi_fw-la think_v they_o may_v work_v upon_o the_o king_n opinion_n and_o thereupon_o they_o say_v that_o consultation_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o court_n have_v upon_o deliberation_n whereas_o prohibition_n be_v only_o grant_v upon_o surmise_n and_o they_o show_v 4_o precedent_n 1._o one_o where_o three_o joint_o sue_v a_o prohibition_n in_o the_o case_n of_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o the_o consultation_n say_v pro_fw-la co_fw-la quod_fw-la suggestio_fw-la materiaque_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la content_n a_o minus_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la existit_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o another_o in_o causa_fw-la modi_fw-la decimandi_fw-la to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n 3._o where_o the_o parson_n sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o kind_a and_o the_o defendant_n allege_v modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o vicar_n 4._o where_o the_o parson_n libel_v for_o tythe-wooll_n and_o the_o defendant_n allege_v a_o custom_n to_o reap_v corn_n and_o make_v it_o into_o sheaf_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o ten_o sheave_v at_o his_o charge_n and_o so_o of_o hay_o to_o sever_v it_o from_o the_o nine_o cock_n at_o his_o charge_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o corn_n hay_o and_o wool_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v and_o humble_o defire_v the_o king_n to_o observe_v these_o be_v reserve_v for_o the_o last_o and_o center-point_n of_o their_o proof_n and_o herein_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o king_n court_n do_v they_o justice_n when_o with_o
shall_v be_v extinct_a for_o fealty_n be_v by_o necessity_n of_o law_n incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n but_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v divide_v pro_fw-la rata_fw-la portionis_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v and_o it_o be_v also_o adjudge_v that_o though_o collins_n come_v to_o the_o reversion_n by_o several_a conveyance_n and_o at_o several_a time_n yet_o he_o may_v b●ing_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o whole_a rent_n hill_n 43_o eliz._n rot._n 243._o west_n and_o lassels_n case_n so_o hill_n 42_o eliz._n rot._n 108._o in_o the_o common_a plea_n ewer_n and_o mule_n case_n note_v it_o be_v adjudge_v 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o kings-bench_n that_o where_o one_o obtain_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o prescription_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la by_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n upon_o which_o issue_n be_v take●_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la by_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n but_o at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v well_o debate_v at_o last_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o consultation_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o though_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n may_v b●_n mistake_v yet_o a_o consultation_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v where_o the_o soit●tual_a court_n have_v not_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n taafi_n l_o chief_a baron_n have_v the_o report_n of_o this_o cause_n mich._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la he_o write_v and_o declaration_n be_v of_o two_o part_n of_o certain_a land_n in_o hetherset_n and_o windham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o say_v not_o in_o two_o part_n in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a as_o well_o in_o the_o declaration_n as_o the_o writ_n for_o without_o question_n the_o writ_n be_v good_a de_fw-fr duabus_fw-la partibus_fw-la general_o and_o so_o be_v the_o register_n see_v the_o 4_o e._n 3._o 162._o 2_o e._n 3._o 31._o 2_o ass_n 1._o 10_o ass_n 12._o 10_o e._n 3._o 511._o 11_o ass_n 21._o 11_o e._n 3._o bre._n 478_o 9_o h._n 6._o 36._o 17_o e._n 4._o 46._o 19_o e._n 3._o bre._n 244._o and_o upon_o all_o the_o say_a book_n it_o appear_v that_o by_o the_o intendment_n and_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n when_o any_o part_n be_v demand_v without_o show_v in_o how_o many_o part_n the_o whole_a be_v divide_v that_o there_o remain_v but_o one_o part_n undivided_a but_o when_o any_o demand_n be_v of_o other_o part_n in_o other_o form_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o same_o special_o and_o according_a to_o this_o difference_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o jordan_n case_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o according_o judgement_n be_v give_v this_o term_n in_o the_o caseat_n bar._n mich._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n muttoa_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o mutton_n for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n source_n and_o enchanter_n who_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o six_o penny_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o the_o common-plea_n that_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o lay_v word_n for_o sortilegus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la sort_n futura_fw-la praenunciat_fw-la inchantry_n be_v vordis_fw-la aut_fw-la rebus_fw-la adjunctis_fw-la aliquid_fw-la praeter_fw-la naturam_fw-la moliri_fw-la see_v 45_o ed._n 3._o 17._o one_o be_v take_v in_o southwark_n with_o the_o head_n and_o visage_n of_o a_o dead_a man_n and_o with_o a_o book_n of_o sorcery_n in_o his_o mayl_n and_o he_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o kings-bench_n before_o knevet_n justice_n but_o no_o indictment_n be_v frame_v against_o he_o for_o which_o the_o clerk_n make_v he_o swear_v never_o after_o to_o commit_v sorcery_n and_o he_o be_v send_v to_o prison_n and_o the_o head_n and_o book_n be_v burn_v at_o tuthil_n at_o the_o prisoner_n charge_n the_o ancient_a law_n be_v as_o by_o britton_n appear_v that_o who_o be_v attaint_v of_o sorcery_n be_v burn_v but_o the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n be_v they_o shall_v only_o be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v so_o if_o one_o call_v another_o witch_n a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o if_o one_o say_v she_o be_v a_o witch_n and_o have_v bewitch_v such_o a_o one_o to_o death_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v if_o in_o truth_n the_o party_n be_v dead_a conjuration_n in_o the_o stat._n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 16._o be_v take_v for_o invocation_n of_o any_o evil_a and_o wicked_a spirit_n and_o the_o same_o by_o that_o act_n be_v make_v felony_n but_o witchcraft_n enchantment_n charm_n or_o sorcery_n be_v not_o felony_n if_o not_o by_o they_o any_o person_n be_v kill_v or_o die_v the_o first_o statute_n make_v against_o conjuration_n witchcraft_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o act_n 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 8._o and_o by_o it_o they_o be_v felony_n in_o certain_a case_n special_a but_o that_o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o 1_o ed._n 6._o c._n 12._o mich._n 7_o jae_n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n sir_n allen_n percy_n be_v case_v sir_n john_n fitz_n and_o bridget_n his_o wife_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o tenement_n call_v ramshams_n the_o remainder_n to_o sir_n john_n fitz_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o bridget_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n to_o sir_n john_n and_o his_o heir_n sir_n john_n and_o bridget_n his_o wife_n by_o indenture_n demise_v the_o say_a tenement_n to_o william_n sprey_n for_o divers_a year_n yet_o to_o come_v except_o all_o tree_n of_o timber_n oak_n and_o ash_n and_o liberty_n to_o carry_v they_o away_o render_v rent_n and_o afterward_o sir_n john_n die_v have_v issue_n mary_n his_o daughter_n now_o wife_n of_o sir_n allen_n percy_n knight_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a william_n sprey_n demise_v the_o same_o tenement_n to_o sir_n allen_n for_o 7_o year_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o sir_n allen_n have_v the_o immediate_a inheritance_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n expectant_a upon_o the_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o bridget_n and_o also_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a demise_n may_v cut_v down_o the_o timber_n tree_n oakes_n and_o ash_n and_o it_o be_v object_v he_o may_v well_o do_v it_o for_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o sanders_n case_n in_o the_o 5_o part_n of_o my_o report_n that_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o life_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n or_o estate_n to_o another_o except_v the_o mine_n or_o the_o tree_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o exception_n be_v void_a but_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n that_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o exception_n be_v good_a without_o question_n because_o he_o who_o have_v the_o inheritance_n join_v in_o the_o lease_n with_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v further_o resolve_v that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n lease_v for_o year_n except_v the_o timber_n tree_n the_o same_o be_v lawful_o and_o wise_o do_v for_o otherwise_o if_o the_o lessee_n or_o assignee_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v punish_v in_o waste_v and_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o remedy_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n but_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n upon_o his_o lease_n except_v the_o tree_n if_o they_o be_v cut_v down_o by_o the_o lessor_n the_o lessee_n or_o assignee_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la and_o shall_v recover_v damage_n according_a to_o his_o loss_n and_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o sanders_n for_o there_o the_o lessee_n assign_v over_o his_o whole_a interest_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o except_v the_o mine_n tree_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n lease_n for_o year_n except_o the_o timber_n tree_n the_o same_o remain_v yet_o annex_v to_o his_o freehold_n and_o he_o may_v command_v the_o lessee_n to_o take_v they_o for_o necessary_a reparation_n of_o his_o house_n and_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o sanders_n a_o judgement_n be_v cite_v between_o foster_n and_o miles_n plaintiff_n and_o spencer_n and_o bourd_n defendant_n that_o where_o lessee_n for_o year_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n except_o the_o tree_n that_o be_v in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o assignee_n but_o in_o this_o case_n without_o question_n waste_v lie_v against_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n mich._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n hulme_n case_n the_o king_n in_o right_a of_o his_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n lord_n richard_z hulm_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o male_a in_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o duchy_n by_o knight_n service_n mesne_n and_o robert_n male_a seize_v of_o land_n in_o male_a hold_v of_o the_o mesne_n as_o of_o his_o say_a manor_n by_o knight_n
assign_v in_o the_o we_o fa_o which_o be_v certify_v by_o writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o writ_n no_o return_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v call_v returnum_fw-la album_fw-la and_o for_o that_o cause_n this_o easter_n term_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v trin._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o cur._n wardorum_n it_o be_v find_v by_o writ_n of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la after_o roger_n westcots_n death_n that_o the_o say_v roger_n the_o day_n that_o he_o die_v be_v seize_v of_o and_o in_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o trewalliard_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o so_o die_v seize_v and_o that_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n 19_o e._n 3._o be_v hold_v of_o the_o than_o prince_n as_o of_o his_o castle_n of_o trematon_n parcel_n of_o his_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n by_o knight-service_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o certain_a exemplification_n of_o trematon_n for_o the_o say_a prince_n made_z 9_o martii_fw-la 19_o e._n 3._o and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o extent_n be_v willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr torr_n tenet_fw-la duo_fw-la feoda_fw-it et_fw-la dimid_n milit._n apud_fw-la pick_v stricklestombe_n &_o trewalliard_n per_fw-la servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la &_o reddit_fw-la inde_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la 8_o d._n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n that_o the_o office_n concern_v the_o tenure_n be_v insufficient_a and_o void_a for_o the_o verdict_n of_o a_o jury_n ought_v to_o be_v full_a and_o direct_a and_o not_o with_o a_o prout_fw-la patet_fw-la for_o now_o the_o force_n of_o the_o verdict_n lie_v upon_o the_o extent●_n which_o if_o it_o be_v false_a he_o who_o be_v grieve_v shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n by_o any_o traverse_n for_o they_o have_v not_o find_v the_o tenure_n indefinite_a which_o may_v be_v traverse_v but_o with_o a_o prout_fw-la patet_fw-la which_o make_v the_o office_n in_o that_o point_n insufficient_a and_o upon_o that_o a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la shall_v issue_v and_o herewith_o agree_v f._n n._n b._n 255._o finis_fw-la the_o table_n a._n aurum_fw-la reginae_fw-la what_o and_o what_o right_a the_o queen_n have_v to_o it_o 19_o alienation_n by_o bishop_n when_o voidable_a by_o their_o successor_n and_o when_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n may_v void_a they_o 75_o 76_o admiralty_n jurisdiction_n thereof_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n 82_o 83_o 84_o 85._o 88_o 89._o 109._o 199._o 200_o 201_o absence_n take_v not_o away_o a_o title_n of_o honour_n and_o why_o 111_o 112_o 113_o affidavit_n false_a when_o how_o and_o from_o who_o punishable_a 134_o 135_o arch_n court_n its_o jurisdiction_n 147_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o power_n to_o act_v and_o in_o what_o case_n 148_o 149_o 150_o 151_o apprentice_n none_o may_v keep_v a_o shop_n etc._n etc._n or_o set_v up_o a_o trade_n etc._n etc._n unless_o he_o have_v serve_v seven_o year_n 154_o 155_o apple_n whether_o within_o the_o act_n for_o engross_a and_o what_o within_o that_o act_n 160_o b._n bishop_n when_o lawful_a and_o their_o authority_n what_o and_o whence_o derive_v 8_o 9_o buggery_n what_o and_o how_o punishable_a 36_o 37_o baron_n who_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o baron_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o what_o case_n 73_o 74_o benevolence_n the_o nature_n thereof_o and_o how_o may_v be_v impose_v 124_o 125_o burgage_n tenure_n what_o and_o if_o tenant_n in_o burgage_n shall_v pay_v aid_n to_o the_o king_n to_o make_v his_o elder_a son_n knight_n 169_o 170_o 171_o 172_o bridge_n who_o ought_v to_o repair_v they_o 176_o 177_o c._n custom_n whence_o to_o be_v pay_v and_o of_o what_o 16_o 17._o 33_o commissioner_n high_a commissioner_n their_o power_n 17_o 18._o 47_o 48_o 49_o 50_o 51_o 52._o 72_o 73._o 87_o 88_o 89_o 90_o conspiracy_n where_o such_o action_n lie_v for_o what_o and_o against_o who_o 22_o 23_o 24._o 95_o 96_o 97_o commission_n what_o of_o they_o be_v against_o law_n &_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la 29_o 30_o 31_o 32._o 93_o 94_o consultation_n where_o grantable_a 43._o 46._o 67_o 68_o 69_o 70_o 71_o court_n christian_a their_o power_n 44_o court_n of_o common-plea_n their_o power_n and_o antiquity_n 60_o 61._o 113_o 114_o convocation_n authority_n thereof_o 76_o contempt_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o high_a contempt_n of_o the_o king_n and_o how_o punishable_a 100_o 101_o chester_n chamberlain_n there_o his_o power_n 118_o 119_o court_n what_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v when_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n 123_o 124_o contract_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o entire_a contract_n 205_o 206_o common_a when_o suspend_v or_o discharge_v &_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la 214_o 215_o custom_n where_o and_o how_o available_a 216_o 217_o 218_o 219_o d._n dignity_n the_o king_n may_v erect_v any_o name_n of_o dignity_n that_o be_v not_o before_o or_o transfer_v it_o 85_o 86._o 116_o 117_o deed_n obtain_v by_o covin_z shall_v not_o bind_v 95_o duresse_n per_fw-la jailer_n 133_o dower_n what_o a_o bar_n thereto_o &_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la 161_o 162_o 163_o 164_o 165_o f._n forest_n what_o so_o proper_o and_o what_o may_v be_v do_v therein_o 20_o 21_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o give_v to_o the_o crown_n 46_o 47_o ferryman_n when_o he_o may_v throw_v good_n over_o board_n 65_o felony_n while_o a_o attainder_n in_o force_n no_o felony_n before_o to_o be_v answer_v for_o 105_o forgery_n where_o punishable_a and_o how_o 108_o 177_o 178_o felon_n when_o his_o good_n be_v forfeit_v 127_o fine_a levy_v how_o avoidable_o and_o for_o what_o 127_o 128_o 129_o 130_o 131_o 132_o 133._o 202_o fine_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n in_o copyhold_n aught_o to_o be_v reasonable_a 143_o 144_o 145_o 146_o g._n grant_n ancient_a not_o to_o be_v draw_v in_o question_n 6_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n when_o void_a &_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la 91_o 92_o what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o elect_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n 126_o h._n heresy_n what_o how_o and_o by_o who_o punishable_a 58_o 59_o 60_o hand_n when_o the_o right_a hand_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o for_o what_o 74_o 75_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la 89_o 90_o haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la the_o writ_n therein_o lie_v 98_o i._n impropriation_n not_o examinable_a and_o why_o 4_o 5_o confirm_v by_o time_n though_o defective_a 5_o 6_o imposition_n when_o they_o may_v be_v lay_v by_o the_o king_n 32_o 33_o 34_o justice_n of_o peace_n when_o they_o may_v award_v process_n of_o outlawry_n 107_o 108_o their_o power_n as_o to_o make_v warrant_n 136_o 137_o 138_o l._n libel_n what_o shall_v be_v judge_v a_o libel_n and_o how_o and_o where_o to_o be_v punish_v 35_o 35_o law_n of_o england_n to_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o it_o and_o none_o other_o 147_o lease_n for_o life_n when_o determinable_a 216_o m._n marriage_n priest_n marriage_n not_o void_a 9_o march_n court_v there_o when_o erect_v and_o why_o as_o also_o the_o power_n of_o lord_n precedent_n there_o 51_o 53_o 54_o 55_o 56_o 57_o 58_o manslaughter_n what_o so_o adjudge_v 92_o 93_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la what_o where_o suable_a 155_o 156_o 157_o 158_o 159_o 160._o 181_o 182_o 183_o 184_o 185_o 186_o ad_fw-la 193_o mean_a profit_n when_o to_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o king_n 196_o n._n nobility_n privilege_n thereof_o what_o 100_o 101_o 102_o o._n oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o what_o case_n the_o ordinary_n may_v examine_v exit_fw-la officio_fw-la upon_o oath_n 25_o 26_o 27_o 28_o office_n where_o traversable_a 106_o 107_o office_n new_a where_o and_o upon_o what_o cause_n they_o may_v be_v erect_v 121_o 122_o 123_o office_n find_v where_o void_a and_o why_o 195_o 196_o 197._o 222_o where_o a_o estoppell_n 210_o 211_o p._n procedendo_fw-la in_o loquela_fw-la not_o allowable_a 4_o pardon_n what_o offence_n the_o king_n may_v pardon_v 28_o 29_o praemunire_n where_o it_o lie_v and_o where_o not_o and_o against_o who_o 37_o 38_o 39_o 40_o 41_o 42._o 98_o 99_o prohibition_n in_o what_o case_n grantable_a and_o against_o who_o and_o by_o what_o court_v 43_o 44_o 45_o 46._o 52._o 60_o 61_o 62_o 63._o 66_o 67._o 80_o 81._o 89._o 90._o 150_o 151_o 152_o 153_o piracy_n who_o shall_v have_v pirate_n good_n 77_o proclamation_n what_o may_v be_v prohibit_v thereby_o and_o the_o validity_n thereof_o 78_o 79_o 80_o priest_n may_v not_o be_v arrest_v in_o holy_a church_n etc._n etc._n 104_o 105_o perjury_n where_o punishable_a 106_o poynings_n law_n how_o it_o shall_v be_v expound_v 114_o 115_o 116_o 117_o portion_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o sufficient_a child_n portion_n 117_o palatine_a county_n its_o jurisdiction_n 119_o parliament_n form_n and_o order_n of_o parliament_n 119_o 120_o prohibition_n where_o it_o lie_v and_o for_o what_o and_o in_o what_o not_o 155_o 156_o 157_o 158_o 159_o 160._o 172_o 173_o 174_o 175_o 176._o 181_o ad_fw-la 193_o primer_n seisin_n where_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o 198_o 199_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n 212_o 213_o process_n not_o to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o star-chamben_a neither_o for_o damage_n nor_o cost_n 213_o parish_n clerk_n who_o shall_v choose_v 219_o 220_o r._n recognizance_n when_v forfeit_v and_o for_o what_o 1_o 2_o 3_o rent_n when_o determinable_a by_o the_o lessor_n death_n &_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la 35_o 36_o robbery_n where_o the_o hundred_o may_v be_v sue_v 64_o 65_o return_n when_o insufficient_a &_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la 135_o 136_o returnum_fw-la album_fw-la 222_o s._n stannary_n the_o king_n prerogative_n therein_o 9_o 10_o 11_o salt-petre_a the_o king_n prerogative_n therein_o in_o several_a point_n 12_o 13_o 14_o simony_n what_o it_o be_v and_o the_o penalty_n thereof_o 78_o statute_n what_o officer_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o stat._n 5_o e._n 6._o 16._o for_o avoid_v corruption_n 82_o 83_o what_o be_v a_o offence_n within_o 11_o h._n 4._o 9_o 102_o 103_o slander_n fine_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o why_o 108_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n right_o thereto_o 109_o 110_o scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la what_o and_o how_o punishable_a 138_o 139_o sewer_n the_o commissiones_fw-la therein_o their_o power_n and_o how_o ancient_a 179_o 180_o t._n tail_n tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n and_o when_o and_o for_o what_o 6_o 7_o treason_n what_o shall_v so_o be_v account_v &_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la 14_o 15_o 16_o accessary_a in_o treason_n who_o 86_o tenure_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la etc._n etc._n 140_o 141_o 142_o tithe_n substract_v where_o to_o be_v sue_v for_o 165_o 166_o 167_o tithe_n to_o be_v pay_v and_o for_o what_o and_o the_o neglect_n thereof_o how_o punishable_a 193_o 194_o timber-tree_n oak_n and_o ash_n who_o may_v cut_v &_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la 208_o 209._o 216_o 217_o v._n vow_n of_o what_o validity_n in_o common_a law_n 99_o w._n woman_n maid_n etc._n etc._n to_o take_v and_o marry_v against_o their_o will_n be_v felony_n 18_o 19_o 104_o wales_n justice_n there_o not_o to_o be_v constitute_v by_o commission_n 50_o 51_o witness_n testis_fw-la singularis_fw-la not_o allowable_a 68_o party_n to_o be_v no_o witness_n 72_o widow_n when_o and_o how_o her_o election_n shall_v determine_v 117_o winding-sheet_n felony_n to_o steal_v they_o 118_o will_n and_o testament_n fee_n for_o write_v thereof_o and_o extortion_n therein_o how_o punishable_a 177_o 202_o ward_n who_o shall_v be_v a_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n 203_o 204_o 205_o word_n action_n for_o word_n where_o it_o lie_v 207_o 208._o 221_o the_o end_n