king_n edw._n the_o 3._o bereave_v the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o these_o great_a benefit_n and_o commodity_n be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o so_o ought_v to_o be_v repeal_v and_o day_n be_v give_v according_o to_o put_v in_o their_o plea_n at_o which_o time_n many_o of_o the_o old_a merchants-adventurer_n be_v willing_a that_o trial_n shall_v be_v make_v whether_o the_o benefit_n intend_v unto_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v compass_v do_v show_v to_o their_o obedience_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o desire_v of_o the_o good_a of_o their_o country_n surrender_v up_o their_o patent_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o majesty_n since_o which_o time_n it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o project_n have_v not_o that_o success_n which_o they_o expect_v and_o likewise_o cloth_n and_o wool_n lie_v dead_a because_o there_o be_v no_o vent_n for_o they_o abroad_o the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o power_n reserve_v unto_o he_o in_o his_o patent_n by_o which_o he_o erect_v and_o create_v the_o new_a company_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n of_o london_n do_v make_v repeal_n and_o revocation_n of_o the_o say_v new_a patent_n and_o new_a company_n and_o do_v redeliver_v unto_o the_o old_a merchant_n their_o patent_n confirm_v it_o and_o likewise_o by_o another_o charter_n do_v enlarge_v the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o old_a merchant_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o grace_n of_o the_o king_n the_o old_a company_n of_o merchants-adventurer_n of_o england_n be_v reestablish_v in_o that_o estate_n wherein_o they_o former_o be_v and_o they_o do_v now_o trade_v again_o as_o former_o they_o do_v to_o the_o great_a content_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o country_n certify_v indictment_n upon_o certiorary_n iohn_n forner_n john_n evans_n and_o divers_z other_o bench._n be_v indict_v before_o sir_n thomas_n hayes_n lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n sir_n henry_n montague_n sergeant_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o recorder_n of_o london_n sir_n thomas_n lowe_n and_o divers_a other_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n grant_v unto_o they_o a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v direct_v unto_o they_o as_o justices_z of_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o the_o certify_v the_o say_a indictment_n upon_o which_o certiorari_fw-la no_o return_n be_v make_v whereupon_o a_o second_o certiorari_fw-la be_v award_v unto_o the_o say_a commissioner_n command_v they_o to_o certify_v the_o say_a indictment_n upon_o a_o pain_n upon_o which_o certiorari_fw-la a_o return_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o king_n h._n 6._o in_o the_o 23._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v the_o same_o date_n do_v grant_v unto_o the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v upon_o any_o writ_n direct_v unto_o they_o to_o certify_v the_o indictment_n themselves_o take_v before_o they_o but_o only_o the_o tenor_n of_o they_o the_o which_o they_o have_v do_v according_o and_o exception_n be_v take_v unto_o this_o return_n for_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o it_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n sir_n john_n crook_n sir_n john_n doddridg_n and_o sir_n robert_n haughton_n that_o the_o return_n upon_o the_o reason_n hereafter_o follow_v be_v insufficient_a for_o first_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o 1._o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o sheriff_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n warrant_v only_o the_o not_o certify_v of_o indictment_n take_v before_o they_o as_o mayor_z aldermen_z and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o where_o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v unto_o they_o by_o that_o name_n and_o they_o do_v not_o excuse_v they_o in_o case_n where_o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v unto_o they_o as_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o where_o the_o indictment_n be_v take_v before_o they_o as_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n commission_n and_o howsoever_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n be_v justice_n of_o peace_n by_o charter_n yet_o insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v distinct_a power_n return_v make_v by_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n where_o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v unto_o they_o as_o justice_n of_o peace_n will_v not_o be_v good_a second_o there_o be_v a_o resumption_n resumption_n make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o 28._o h._n 6._o whereby_o all_o land_n tenement_n grant_n rent_n and_o fee_n grant_v since_o the_o first_o day_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v resume_v the_o letter_n patent_n make_v in_o 23._o h._n 6._o unto_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n be_v annihilate_v and_o make_v void_a and_o so_o no_o hold_n may_v be_v take_v of_o they_o and_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o 1._o edw._n 4._o cap._n 1._o only_o confirm_v those_o privilege_n not_o heretofore_o revoke_v and_o repeal_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o and_o howsoever_o there_o be_v a_o charter_n make_v by_o h._n 7._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n whereby_o restitution_n be_v grant_v of_o this_o privilege_n yet_o no_o advantage_n may_v be_v take_v of_o it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o speak_v of_o upon_o the_o return_n and_o the_o court_n may_v not_o intend_v it_o three_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o sole_a ground_n and_o foundation_n 3._o to_o make_v the_o return_n good_a be_v not_o sufficient_o return_v unto_o the_o court_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v say_v upon_o the_o return_n only_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n do_v grant_v unto_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o certify_v the_o indictment_n themselves_o but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o grand_a seal_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o seal_v with_o that_o seal_n the_o letter_n patent_n may_v not_o be_v of_o any_o validity_n in_o law_n howsoever_o they_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n or_o duchy_n seal_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o they_o may_v well_o be_v call_v the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n four_o the_o use_n have_v always_o be_v to_o remove_v indictment_n and_o the_o record_n 4._o of_o they_o upon_o a_o certiorari_fw-la award_v out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o there_o be_v never_o any_o denial_n make_v of_o it_o before_o this_o time_n and_o in_o 5._o ed._n 6._o where_o a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v direct_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o remove_n of_o a_o indictment_n of_o a_o woman_n which_o be_v indict_v for_o be_v a_o common_a whore_n the_o indictment_n be_v certify_v in_o obedience_n unto_o the_o writ_n although_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o return_n they_o show_v their_o charter_n and_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v remand_v because_o it_o be_v a_o indictment_n only_o warrantable_a by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n in_o the_o return_n at_o the_o bar_n to_o have_v impose_v a_o fine_a and_o to_o have_v award_v a_o three_o certiorari_fw-la but_o it_o be_v stay_v and_o the_o second_o return_n be_v amend_v concern_v orphan_n portion_n the_o custom_n of_o london_n be_v that_o if_o any_o freeman_n devise_v and_o or_o other_o bench._n legacy_n of_o good_n unto_o a_o orphan_n that_o then_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n have_v use_v to_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o have_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o legacy_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o legatee_n shall_v attain_v unto_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n or_o otherwise_o be_v a_o woman_n shall_v be_v marry_v and_o if_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n or_o of_o the_o personal_a legacy_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o will_n that_o then_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o convent_n the_o person_n trust_v by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n before_o they_o and_o to_o compel_v he_o to_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o true_a performance_n of_o the_o legacy_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o find_v surety_n than_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o imprison_v they_o until_o they_o find_v surety_n the_o widow_n of_o a_o freeman_n of_o london_n dwell_v in_o middlesex_n bequeath_v a_o legacy_n of_o a_o thousand_o pound_n unto_o her_o daughter_n after_o all_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v and_o upon_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o marry_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o her_o executor_n and_o make_v a_o freeman_n her_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n be_v convent_v before_o the_o court_n of_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o require_v to_o put_v in_o surety_n unto_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n according_a to_o the_o
the_o other_o in_o westminster_n the_o say_a officer_n shall_v be_v choose_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o rate_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o city_n in_o all_o other_o parish_n or_o place_n upon_o every_o tuesday_n or_o wednesday_n in_o easter_n week_n the_o constable_n church_n warden_n and_o overseer_n for_o the_o poor_a surveyor_n of_o the_o highway_n of_o every_o parish_n aforesaid_a give_v notice_n and_o call_v together_o such_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o parish_n as_o have_v bear_v the_o like_a office_n they_o or_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o shall_v appoint_v two_o that_o be_v tradesman_n in_o their_o parish_n to_o be_v scavenger_n for_o the_o street_n etc._n etc._n of_o each_o ward_n to_o continue_v for_o a_o year_n who_o shall_v perform_v the_o office_n upon_o pain_n of_o twenty_o pound_n but_o upon_o refusal_n other_o shall_v be_v choose_v the_o same_o penalty_n to_o be_v levy_v and_o employ_v for_o mend_v the_o street_n and_o way_n of_o the_o same_o parish_n by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o offender_n good_n and_o imprisonment_n by_o default_n by_o warrant_n as_o aforesaid_a within_o twenty_o day_n after_o election_n of_o such_o officer_n a_o tax_n or_o pound_n rate_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o every_o parish_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v quarterly_o pay_v upon_o demand_n by_o the_o officer_n appoint_v and_o upon_o refusal_n levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o good_n by_o warrant_n from_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o distress_n by_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o offender_n not_o be_v a_o peer_n until_o payment_n provide_v all_o action_n against_o person_n for_o execute_v this_o act_n shall_v be_v lay_v in_o their_o proper_a county_n and_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o recover_v double_a cost_n if_o wrongful_o vex_v by_o the_o same_o statute_n no_o hackney_n coachman_n license_v shall_v take_v for_o his_o hire_n in_o or_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n above_o 10._o sh_n for_o a_o day_n reckon_v 12._o hour_n to_o the_o day_n and_o not_o above_o 18._o d._n for_o the_o first_o hour_n and_o 12._o d._n for_o every_o hour_n after_o and_o no_o gentleman_n or_o other_o person_n shall_v pay_v from_o any_o of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n or_o thereabouts_o to_o any_o part_n of_o st._n james_n or_o westminster_n above_o 12._o d._n and_o the_o same_o rate_n to_o the_o same_o place_n or_o thereabouts_o back_o again_o and_o from_o any_o of_o the_o say_a inn_n of_o court_n or_o thereabouts_o to_o the_o royal_a exchange_n 12._o d._n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n bishopsgatestreet_n algate_n or_o thereabouts_o 18._o d._n and_o so_o from_o the_o say_a place_n to_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o the_o like_a rate_n from_o and_o to_o any_o place_n of_o like_a distance_n and_o if_o any_o coachman_n shall_v refuse_v to_o do_v act_n or_o exact_v more_o for_o his_o hire_n then_o thereby_o limit_v he_o shall_v for_o every_o offence_n forfeit_v 10._o sh_n finis_fw-la trinterm_fw-la 7._o jac._n rex_fw-la rot._n 1490._o kings-bench_n the_o plead_n of_o this_o case_n see_v in_o the_o new-book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 20_o &_o 21._o quest_n 1._o three_o commodity_n of_o light_n by_o a_o window_n air_n by_o health_n light_n by_o profit_n pleasure_n by_o prospect_n cook_n 9_o rep._n eldred_n case_n vide_fw-la hobart_n report_v robins_n of_o bâ—ns_n 131._o quest_n 2._o 3._o quest_n a_o new_a house_n build_v upon_o a_o old_a foundation_n without_o enlargement_n either_o in_o longitude_n or_o latitude_n though_o never_o so_o high_a build_v shall_v not_o be_v take_v to_o prejudice_v the_o neighbour_n hill_n 12._o jac._n in_o banco_n rep._n information_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 5._o eliz._n 4._o concern_v manualoccuâ—_n pation_n etc._n etc._n the_o custom_n of_o l_o plead_v in_o bar_n quest_n 1._o quest_n 2._o sel._n rat._n 1._o 2._o quest_n 4._o rat_n 1._o rat._n 2._o rat._n 3._o rat._n 4._o 9_o h._n 3._o cap._n 9_o quest_n 5._o rat._n 1._o 2._o 3._o rat._n 4._o quest_n 6._o sol._n â—_o quest_n 7._o sol._n mich._n 12_o jac._n rs._n in_o banco_n rs._n quest_n 1._o mich._n 39_o 40._o eliz_n paramoreversus_fw-la pain_n quest_n 2._o quest_n mich._n 37_o 38._o eliz._n rot._n 414._o ea._n term._n 9_o jac._n rex_fw-la roll._n 163._o king_n be._n you_o shall_v read_v frances_n all_o the_o way_n counsel'_v 5._o in_o the_o case_n judges_z 8_o four_o of_o the_o judge_n for_o the_o defendant_n rat._n 1._o 22._o h._n 6._o 4._o rat._n 2._o 21_o h._n 6._o 30_o â—_o 1_o e._n 4._o 50._o rat_n 3._o 3_o eliz_n die_v 100_o 26._o eliz._n the_o lord_n mordant_o case_n rat_n 4._o rat._n 5._o 35._o h._n 6._o 3._o rat._n 6._o 33._o ass_n parl._n 7._o rat._n 7._o rat._n 8._o rat._n 9_o three_o judge_n of_o contrary_a opinion_n â—t_a 1._o 2._o 8._o h._n 42._o 4._o sir_n h._n calthrop_n report_n and_o opinion_n 1._o what_o prisage_n be_v 6._o e._n 3._o 5._o 20._o ric._n 2._o rot._n pat._n 28._o e_o 1._o rot._n pat._n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 22._o 20._o r._n 2._o rot._n pat._n 2._o the_o ground_n of_o pay_v the_o k._n prisage_n 3._o when_o prisage_n be_v due_a sir_n ed._n crook_n sir_n john_n doddridge_n 6._o r._n 2._o 46._o kenniston_n 4._o whether_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v or_o discharge_v prisage_n 41._o elix_fw-la 15_o e_z 4._o rot._n pat._n 5._o grant_v to_o a_o body_n politic_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o body_n natural_a 39_o e._n 3._o 21._o 21_o e._n 4._o 55._o 6._o whatperson_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o charter_n 1._o sort._n citizen_n of_o five_o sort_n 2._o sort._n 3._o sort._n 28._o ass_n par._n 25._o 28._o ass_n pat._n 18._o 4._o sort._n 5._o sort._n 7._o what_o wine_n be_v discharge_v of_o prisage_n 1._o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o 1._o benefit_n of_o have_v woollen_a cloth_n die_v and_o dress_v in_o england_n 2._o 3._o hill_n 12._o jac._n rex_fw-la k._n bench._n rat._n 1._o 2._o past_o all_o resumption_n 3._o 4._o hill_n 13._o k._n bench._n rat._n 1._o pasc_n 14._o jac._n chan_n customary_a action_n to_o be_v try_v only_o in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o custom_n lie_v pasc_n 15._o jac._n k._n bench._n upon_o rent_n of_o a_o mess_n let_v at_o a_o ancient_a rent_n of_o 5._o l._n per._n a_o and_o a_o fine_a to_o be_v pay_v by_o 3â—_n l._n per._n ann_n quest_n 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o 5._o quest_n 1._o what_o the_o parson_n may_v by_o law_n demand_v for_o house_n in_o london_n fitz._n herb._n nat_n brev_n fol._n 53._o 34._o eliz._n dawson_n case_n k._n bench._n 2._o 11._o report_n sol_fw-it 16._o 3._o what_o be_v ancient_o pay_v for_o house_n in_o london_n to_o the_o parson_n and_o how_o these_o payment_n grow_v niger_n bishop_n of_o london_n constitution_n 13._o h._n 3._o 30._o e._n 3_o i._n 30._o l._n 3._o 3_o though_o arun_n arch-bish_a of_o cant._n 13._o r._n 2._o pope_n innocent_a 5._o h._n 4._o pope_n nich._n 31._o h._n 6._o linwood_n fol._n 146._o submission_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o privy-councel_n 27._o h._n 8._o 21._o cap._n 37._o h._n 8._o decree_n cap._n 12._o which_o decree_n by_o the_o act_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v enroll_v in_o chancery_n in_o six_o month_n but_o search_v hathbeen_v and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v 4._o whether_o the_o fine_a pay_v by_o 25._o per._n an._n bâ—_n a_o rent_n within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o decree_n 5._o whether_o the_o 25_o perann_v thus_o covenant_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o fine_a be_v lend_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o decree_n 1._o argument_n on_o minister_n part_n argument_n on_o the_o citizen_n part_n 3._o error_n fitzz_n 23._o s._n fitzz_n 24._o s._n this_o be_v now_o alter_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n i._o of_o wi_n ward-mote_n inquest_n for_o a_o year_n inquest_n die_v non_fw-fr appearance_n watch_n light_z wizard_n common_a council_n constable_n scavenger_n beadle_n raker_n roll_v of_o name_n constable_n roll._n inholder_n lodger_n sojourner_n search_n newcomer_n frankpledge_a beadle_n fire_n street_n huckster_n of_o ale_n and_o beer_n measure_n scale_v strange_a bear_v street_n vagarant_n juryman_n harlot_n article_n commons_o dinner_n banquet_v fire_n and_o candle_n etc._n etc._n recreation_n peace_n outlaw_n traitot_n felon_n etc._n etc._n thames_n congregation_n riotör_n barrator_fw-la peace_n hue_n and_o cry_n huckster_n receiver_n of_o apprentice_n artificer_n etc._n etc._n inholder_n taverner_n victualer_n curfue_n bawd_n maintainer_n of_o quarrel_n strumpet_n adulterer_n witch_n scold_n hot-house_n thames_n ditch_n street_n etc._n etc._n channel_n hog_n cow_n ox_n duck_n person_n indict_v in_o one_o ward_n fly_v into_o another_o colour_v foreign_a good_n foreign_a buy_v and_o sel_v freeman_n not_o resident_a orphan_n ward_n marringe_n officer_n boteman_n feriour_a purpresture_n penthouse_n jetty_n stall_n etc._n etc._n way_n water_n course_n pavement_n regrator_n forestaller_n price_n of_o victual_n hay_o victual_n unwholesome_a price_n measure_n unseal_v weight_n and_o measure_n inholder_n brown_a baker_n house_n tile_n leper_n beggar_n baker_n brewer_n paint_a visage_n candle_n light_n wood._n country_n cheese_n butter_n freeman_n to_o show_v their_o copy_n melt_v tallow_n appraiser_n beam_n clothes_n carmen_fw-la building_n divide_a house_n inmate_n hawkers_o freedom_n collector_n woman_n receiver_n of_o servant_n privy_n vagabons_n poor_a legacy_n drunkard_n whoremonger_n sabbath_n jesuit_n seminary_n priest_n secular_a priest_n popish_a recusant_n cozenes_n etc._n etc._n mass_n roman_n catholic_n religion_n assembly_n monthly_a make_v of_o presentment_n
it_o be_v agree_v and_o resolve_v that_o it_o may_v and_o do_v well_o enough_o hold_v for_o howsoever_o that_o none_o be_v charge_n able_a at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o administrator_n inasmuch_o as_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o ed._n 3._o cap._n no_o accusation_n lay_v against_o a_o administrator_n by_o that_o name_n and_o that_o a_o custom_n may_v not_o commence_v since_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n yet_o inasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v chargeable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o a_o executor_n for_o his_o administration_n so_o that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o charge_n be_v only_o change_v and_o yet_o in_o substance_n be_v all_o one_o for_o every_o executor_n be_v a_o administrator_n and_o the_o plead_n be_v upon_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o a_o executor_n that_o he_o never_o be_v executor_n nor_o ever_o administer_v as_o a_o executor_n and_o a_o administrator_n have_v the_o quality_n and_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n therefore_o the_o custom_n of_o foreign_a attachment_n will_v hold_v against_o a_o administrator_n as_o well_o as_o against_o a_o executor_n as_o to_o the_o three_o question_n which_o be_v whether_o the_o foreign_a attachment_n for_o quest_n the_o debt_n due_a unto_o the_o intestate_a after_o the_o promise_n break_v be_v such_o a_o dispensation_n with_o the_o promise_n that_o no_o action_n now_o lie_v for_o the_o administrator_n upon_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o promise_n it_o be_v agree_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o promise_n be_v dispense_v with_o and_o no_o action_n lay_v upon_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o for_o the_o debt_n due_a by_o tenant_n unto_o the_o intestate_a which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o promise_n make_v unto_o spink_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o judgement_n have_v in_o london_n upon_o the_o custom_n of_o foreign_a attachment_n et_fw-la sublato_fw-la fundamento_fw-la fallit_fw-la opus_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o after_o the_o promise_n break_v there_o have_v be_v a_o recovery_n have_v of_o the_o principal_a debt_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o administrator_n or_o otherwise_o there_o have_v be_v a_o release_n make_v unto_o the_o defendant_n now_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o promise_n will_v have_v fail_v inasmuch_o as_o the_o debt_n which_o be_v the_o consideration_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v go_v and_o so_o the_o dampnification_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v have_v by_o not_o performance_n of_o the_o promise_n fail_v and_o agree_v to_o this_o resolution_n be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o bardeston_n and_o humphrey_n 414._o cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v whereupon_o a_o account_n he_o that_o be_v find_v in_o arrearge_n upon_o a_o consideration_n of_o forbearance_n by_o one_o month_n promise_v payment_n of_o they_o and_o those_o arrearage_n thus_o due_a be_v attach_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o accountant_a after_o the_o promise_n break_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o no_o action_n may_v afterward_o be_v maintain_v upon_o the_o breach_n of_o promise_n the_o case_n concern_v the_o prisage_n of_o wine_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 163._o do_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n the_o same_o time_n grant_v unto_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n that_o no_o prisage_n shall_v be_v of_o any_o of_o the_o wine_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n but_o they_o shall_v be_v free_a and_o discharge_v be._n from_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o prisage_n george_n hanger_n be_v a_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n of_o london_n and_o resient_a within_o the_o city_n fraught_v four_o several_a ship_n with_o merchandise_n to_o be_v transport_v beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o which_o four_o ship_n be_v disburden_v of_o the_o say_a merchandise_n be_v lade_v with_o wine_n two_o of_o the_o ship_n come_v up_o the_o thames_n at_o london_n and_o before_o any_o unbulk_v of_o they_o george_n hanger_n make_v frances_n hanger_n be_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o die_v afterward_o the_o other_o two_o ship_n come_v up_o to_o london_n sir_n thomas_n waller_n be_v chief_n butler_n of_o the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o letter_n patent_n make_v unto_o he_o demand_v the_o payment_n of_o prisage_n of_o the_o say_v frances_n hanger_n for_o the_o wine_n in_o the_o say_v four_o ship_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o way_n have_v of_o every_o of_o the_o ship_n one_o tun_n before_o the_o mast_n and_o one_o other_o tun_n behind_o the_o mast_n she_o deny_v the_o payment_n of_o it_o whereupon_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n waller_n as_o chief_a butler_n exhibit_v his_o information_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n against_o the_o say_a frances_n hanger_n whereunto_o the_o say_v frances_n plead_v a_o special_a plea_n in_o bar_n show_v the_o whole_a matter_n as_o abovesaid_a opon_n which_o sir_n thomas_n waller_n demur_v in_o law_n the_o question_n of_o this_o case_n be_v two_o the_o first_o be_v whether_o for_o the_o wine_n which_o come_v up_o the_o thames_n in_o the_o two_o ship_n before_o the_o death_n of_o george_n hanger_n any_o prisage_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v unto_o the_o king_n or_o not_o the_o second_o be_v whether_o any_o prisage_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o wine_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o ship_n before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v george_n hanger_n but_o come_v not_o up_o the_o thames_n until_o after_o the_o death_n of_o george_n hanger_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o several_a time_n by_o sir_n henry_n montague_n knight_n than_o recorder_n of_o london_n now_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n thomas_n coventry_n 5._o then_o utter_a barister_n now_o solicitor_n general_n unto_o his_o majesty_n and_o francis_n mingay_n a_o utter_a barister_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o frances_n hanger_n and_o by_o henry_n yeluerton_n then_o a_o apprentice_n of_o the_o law_n of_o gray's-inn_n and_o now_o attorney_n general_n unto_o his_o majesty_n case_n and_o thomas_n crew_n of_o the_o same_o inn_n likewise_o a_o apprentice_n of_o the_o law_n on_o the_o part_n of_o sir_n thomas_n waller_n likewise_o it_o be_v argue_v at_o several_a time_n 8_o by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o be_v to_o say_v first_o by_o sir_n thomas_n fleming_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n sir_n christopher_n yeluerton_n sir_n david_n williams_n and_o sir_n john_n crook_n and_o afterward_o by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n sir_n john_n crook_n sir_n john_n dodridge_n and_o sir_n robert_n houghton_n and_o sir_n edward_n crook_n sir_n christopher_n defendant_n yeluerton_n sir_n david_n williams_n and_o sir_n john_n dodridge_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o frances_n hanger_n against_o sir_n thomas_n waller_n for_o they_o conceive_v upon_o the_o reason_n follow_v that_o no_o prisage_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v neither_o for_o the_o ship_n that_o come_v in_o after_o the_o death_n of_o george_n hanger_n nor_o for_o the_o ship_n that_o come_v in_o before_o the_o death_n of_o george_n hanger_n but_o they_o all_o be_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o prisage_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n make_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o unto_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n first_o in_o regard_n thath_fw-mi these_o wine_n thus_o 1._o in_o each_o of_o the_o four_o ship_n aforesaid_a remain_v notwithstanding_o the_o death_n of_o george_n hanger_n to_o be_v still_o the_o wine_n of_o george_n hanger_n for_o if_o frances_n hanger_n the_o executrix_n be_v to_o bring_v a_o action_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o they_o she_o shall_v bring_v a_o action_n as_o for_o the_o wine_n of_o george_n hanger_n if_o frances_n hanger_n shall_v be_v wain_v or_o attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n those_o wine_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v insomuch_o as_o they_o be_v not_o the_o wine_n of_o frances_n hanger_n but_o of_o george_n hanger_n if_o a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n or_o other_o action_n shall_v be_v have_v against_o frances_n hanger_n as_o executrix_n of_o george_n hanger_n these_o wine_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o execution_n as_o the_o wine_n of_o george_n hanger_n and_o so_o these_o wine_n thus_o bring_v in_o before_o and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o george_n hanger_n continue_v as_o yet_o the_o wine_n of_o george_n hanger_n to_o be_v recover_v as_o his_o 4._o wine_n to_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n as_o his_o wine_n and_o to_o prevent_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o these_o wine_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o wine_n of_o george_n hanger_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v protect_v and_o privilege_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o prisage_n within_o the_o word_n intent_n mean_v of_o the_o before_o recite_v charter_n make_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o which_o point_v rather_o at_o the_o wine_n then_o at_o the_o person_n of_o george_n hanger_n
the_o parish_n of_o grace-church_n street_n london_n for_o which_o house_n a_o rent_n of_o five_o pound_n yearly_o have_v be_v reserve_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v by_o indenture_n a_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o five_o year_n unto_o one_o withers_n of_o part_n of_o the_o house_n and_o of_o the_o shop_n render_v the_o rent_n of_o five_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n at_o the_o four_o usual_a feast_n that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annuciation_n etc._n etc._n by_o even_o and_o equal_a portion_n and_o in_o the_o same_o indenture_n it_o be_v further_o covenant_v and_o agree_v that_o wither_v the_o leassee_n shall_v pay_v unto_o burrel_n the_o leassor_n a_o hundred_o &_o fifty_o pound_n ann_n in_o name_n of_o a_o fine_a and_o income_n the_o which_o say_v hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v thirty_o pound_n yearly_a and_o every_o year_n during_o the_o say_a term_n at_o the_o four_o usual_a feast_n by_o even_o and_o equal_a portion_n the_o term_n of_o five_o year_n expire_v the_o say_a burrel_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n by_o indenture_n make_v a_o new_a lease_n for_o the_o term_n of_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o say_a part_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o warehouse_n unto_o one_o goff_n render_v the_o rent_n of_o five_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n and_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n by_o even_o and_o equal_a portion_n and_o in_o the_o same_o indenture_n it_o be_v further_o covenant_v and_o agree_v that_o goff_n shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o say_v burrell_n 175._o l._n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o fine_a and_o income_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v twenty_o five_o pound_n yearly_a during_o the_o say_a teâ—m_n at_o the_o say_v two_o usual_a feast_n by_o even_o and_o equal_a portion_n dunn_n parson_n of_o grace-church_n exhibit_v his_o petition_n unto_o the_o then_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n against_o the_o say_a burrel_n and_o goff_n wherein_o he_o suppose_v that_o tithe_n be_v pay_v unto_o he_o only_o according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o five_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n where_o in_o truth_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o allowance_n according_a unto_o the_o rate_n of_o thirty_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n the_o lord_n mayor_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n do_v call_v the_o say_a burrell_n and_o goff_n before_o he_o and_o upon_o full_a hear_n of_o the_o say_a cause_n do_v order_v the_o payment_n unto_o dunn_n according_a unto_o the_o rate_n of_o five_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o thirty_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n whereupon_o the_o say_v dunn_n do_v exhibit_v his_o bill_n of_o appeal_n unto_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o the_o chancery_n wherein_o he_o do_v make_v a_o recital_n of_o the_o decree_n make_v and_o establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o 37._o h._n cap._n 12._o and_o also_o of_o the_o case_n special_a as_o it_o stand_v charge_v the_o say_a goff_n and_o burrell_n with_o a_o practice_n of_o fraud_n and_o covin_z in_o the_o reservation_n of_o this_o twenty_o five_o pound_n by_o year_n by_o way_n of_o fine_a and_o income_n and_o defraud_v he_o of_o that_o which_o belong_v unto_o he_o the_o say_v goff_n and_o burrell_n do_v make_v their_o answer_n and_o show_v that_o the_o rent_n of_o five_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n be_v the_o ancient_a rent_n reserve_v and_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a and_o have_v often_o tender_v the_o payment_n of_o their_o tithe_n according_a to_o that_o proportion_n but_o it_o have_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v accept_v and_o they_o do_v take_v a_o traverse_n unto_o the_o fraud_n and_o covin_z wherewith_o they_o stand_v charge_v and_o upon_o this_o answer_n dunn_n the_o parson_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o this_o case_n be_v first_o argue_v in_o the_o chancery_n by_o sir_n francis_n moor_n sergeant_n and_o thomas_n crew_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o dunn_n and_o by_o sir_n anthony_n benn_n late_a recorder_n of_o london_n and_o john_n walter_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n have_v call_v sir_n henry_n montague_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n sir_n henry_n hobart_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n sir_n john_n doddridg_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o sir_n richard_n hutton_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o be_v his_o assistant_n and_o after_o two_o argument_n hear_v on_o each_o side_n in_o the_o chancery_n upon_o suit_n make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n than_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n a_o special_a commission_n be_v grant_v unto_o thomas_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n sir_n francis_n bacon_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n thomas_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n late_a lord_n preasurer_n of_o england_n edward_n earl_n of_o warwick_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n household_n john_n bishop_n of_o london_n bishop_n of_o eli_n sir_n henry_n montague_n sir_n julius_n caesar_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n sir_n john_n doddridg_n and_o sir_n richard_n hutton_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o special_a recital_n of_o the_o question_n and_o cause_n depend_v between_o dunn_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o burrell_n and_o goff_n on_o the_o other_o part_n and_o power_n give_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o hear_n and_o determine_v of_o this_o cause_n and_o likewise_o for_o the_o mediate_a between_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o several_a parish_n and_o church_n in_o london_n and_o make_v a_o arbitrary_a end_n betwixt_o they_o whereby_o a_o competent_a provision_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o london_n and_o too_o heavy_a a_o burden_n may_v not_o beimpose_v upon_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n with_o a_o command_n further_o that_o they_o shall_v certify_v the_o king_n what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o this_o commission_n be_v sit_v upon_o at_o york-house_n where_o the_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o several_a time_n by_o sir_n randal_n crew_n and_o sir_n henry_n finch_n sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n on_o the_o part_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o london_n and_o by_o sir_n henry_n yeluerton_n attorney_n of_o the_o king_n and_o sir_n thomas_n coventry_n solicitor_n of_o the_o king_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o because_o the_o main_a question_n remain_v as_o yet_o undetermined_a and_o no_o resolution_n be_v give_v either_o in_o point_n of_o law_n nor_o arbitrary_a end_n by_o way_n of_o mediation_n i_o shall_v only_o open_v the_o part_n of_o the_o case_n and_o make_v a_o summary_n report_n of_o they_o without_o further_a debate_n of_o they_o the_o case_n divide_v itself_o into_o six_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v first_o whether_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o person_n for_o house_n in_o london_n 1._o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n second_o whether_o custom_n can_v establish_v 2._o a_o right_n of_o payment_n of_o any_o thing_n unto_o the_o parson_n for_o house_n and_o of_o what_o nature_n the_o payment_n establish_v shall_v be_v three_o what_o be_v ancient_o payable_a 3._o by_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n for_o their_o house_n unto_o the_o minister_n of_o london_n and_o how_o grow_v the_o payment_n four_o whether_o this_o twenty_o five_o 4._o pound_n reserve_v upon_o a_o covenant_n by_o way_n of_o fine_a and_o income_n be_v a_o rent_n within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o decree_n make_v 37._o h._n 8._o cap._n 12_o five_o whether_o this_o reservation_n of_o twenty_o five_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n by_o way_n 5._o of_o fine_a and_o income_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o rent_n within_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n a_o decree_n or_o no_o six_o who_o shalâ—_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o tithe_n for_o house_n in_o london_n and_o the_o remedy_n for_o the_o parson_n in_o case_n that_o payment_n be_v not_o make_v unto_o he_o according_a to_o the_o decree_n as_o to_o the_o first_o part_n which_o be_v whether_o by_o the_o common_a law_n any_o thing_n can_v be_v 53._o demand_v for_o the_o house_n in_o london_n it_o be_v to_o be_v agree_v and_o clear_a that_o nothing_o can_v be_v demand_v for_o that_o which_o the_o parson_n ought_v to_o demand_v of_o house_n be_v tithe_n and_o it_o be_v improper_a and_o can_v be_v that_o tithe_n can_v be_v pay_v of_o house_n first_o in_o regard_n that_o house_n do_v not_o increase_v and_o renew_v but_o rather_o decrease_v for_o want_v of_o reparation_n and_o
come_v otherwise_o process_n shall_v be_v 〈…〉_z the_o jury_n to_o come_v at_o the_o next_o hust_n oâ—_n plea_n of_o â—ard_n by_o precept_n direct_v from_o the_o major_a to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v minister_n by_o commandment_n of_o the_o major_a to_o serve_v the_o writ_n and_o do_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o albeit_o the_o original_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o major_a and_o sheriff_n in_o common_a and_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o as_o well_o the_o tenant_n as_o demandant_n may_v appoint_v their_o attorney_n in_o such_o pleas._n and_o if_o the_o demandant_n plead_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o he_o party_n come_v to_o a_o jury_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n then_o shall_v the_o jury_n be_v take_v of_o twenty_o four_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o grand_a assize_n as_o always_o the_o custom_n require_v that_o six_o of_o the_o ward_n be_v of_o the_o jury_n of_o twenty_o four_o and_o the_o tenant_n in_o all_o such_o writ_n may_v vouch_v to_o warrant_v within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o also_o in_o foreign_a county_n if_o the_o voucher_n be_v not_o tenant_n within_o the_o same_o city_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o such_o writ_n vouch_v to_o warrant_v in_o foreign_a county_n in_o this_o case_n process_n can_v be_v make_v against_o the_o voucher_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o city_n then_o shall_v the_o record_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o then_o process_n shall_v be_v make_v against_o the_o vouchee_n and_o when_o the_o voucher_n shall_v be_v end_v in_o the_o same_o court_n than_o all_o the_o parol_n shall_v be_v send_v back_o again_o into_o the_o hust_n to_o proceed_v further_o in_o the_o plea_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o certain_a statute_n and_o also_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o such_o writ_n plead_v in_o bar_n by_o release_n bear_v date_n in_o foreign_a county_n or_o foreign_a matter_n be_v plead_v that_o it_o can_v be_v try_v within_o the_o city_n than_o the_o defendant_n shall_v cause_v the_o process_n to_o come_v into_o the_o king_n court_n to_o try_v the_o matter_n there_o where_o it_o be_v allege_v as_o the_o matter_n be_v there_o find_v the_o proceed_n shall_v be_v send_v back_o again_o into_o the_o husting_n to_o proceed_v further_o therein_o as_o the_o case_n require_v and_o all_o that_o time_n the_o suit_n shall_v cease_v in_o the_o hust_n as_o have_v be_v heretofore_o and_o also_o it_o have_v be_v heretofore_o accustom_v that_o a_o man_n may_v say_v in_o hastings_n of_o plea_n of_o land_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o judgement_n give_v in_o hust_n in_o nature_n of_o scirefacias_n without_o writ_n and_o you_o must_v note_v that_o any_o such_o summon_v make_v to_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n be_v make_v two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o such_o hust_n or_o the_o sunday_n next_o before_o the_o same_o hust_n if_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o husting_n of_o london_n before_o the_o major_a s._n and_o sheriff_n it_o shall_v be_v reserve_v by_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o certain_a person_n to_o examine_v the_o record_n and_o process_n if_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v before_o the_o sheriff_n in_o london_n the_o defendant_n s._n may_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n in_o the_o husting_n husting_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o hust_n of_o common_a plea_n be_v pleadable_a writ_n call_v exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querala_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o tenant_n out_o of_o testament_n which_o be_v enroll_v of_o record_n in_o the_o hust_n writ_n of_o dower_n unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la writ_n of_o gavelet_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n instead_o of_o cessavit_fw-la writ_n of_o error_n of_o judgement_n give_v before_o the_o sheriff_n writ_n of_o waste_n writ_n of_o participatione_n faciend_n among_o partner_n writ_n of_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la &_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la and_o other_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v close_v &_o direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n and_o also_o replegiaries_n of_o for_o good_n and_o distress_n wrongful_o take_v these_o be_v pleadable_a before_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n in_o these_o hust_n of_o common_a plea_n by_o plaint_n without_o writ_n and_o not_o as_o before_o that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v minister_n to_o do_v the_o office_n of_o ferve_v these_o writ_n and_o replegiaries_n by_o the_o major_n precept_n direct_v to_o the_o same_o sheriff_n and_o the_o process_n be_v thus_o first_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la warn_v before_o hand_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o tenant_n two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o the_o hust_n or_o the_o sunday_n be_v oâ—e_n as_o in_o plea_n of_o land_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v do_v of_o all_o other_o summon_v touch_v the_o same_o hust_n and_o if_o warning_n be_v give_v and_o testify_v by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o minister_n the_o tenant_n may_v not_o be_v essoyn_v and_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v default_n at_o the_o same_o warning_n testify_v then_o the_o grand_a cape_n shall_v be_v award_v and_o if_o they_o appear_v they_o may_v be_v essoyn_v at_o the_o view_n and_o hereupon_o all_o other_o process_n be_v make_v plain_o as_o be_v say_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o droit_n patent_n in_o the_o hust_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o land_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v at_o the_o beginning_n three_o summons_n and_o one_o essoyn_v after_o the_o three_o summons_n and_o after_o these_o shall_v have_v the_o view_n one_o essoyn_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o such_o writ_n of_o dower_n shall_v have_v the_o view_n although_o they_o enter_v by_o the_o husband_n himself_o demand_v the_o same_o albeit_o he_o die_v seize_v and_o also_o the_o tenant_n may_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n and_o after_o be_v essoynâ—d_v after_o every_o appearance_n and_o all_o other_o process_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o the_o hust_n of_o plea_n of_o land_n aforesaid_a and_o it_o the_o demandant_n recover_v dower_n against_o the_o tenant_n by_o default_n â—o_o by_o judgement_n in_o law_n in_o such_o writ_n or_o dower_n and_o the_o same_o wife_n of_o the_o demandant_n allege_v in_o court_n of_o record_n that_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v then_o the_o major_n shall_v command_v â—he_n sheriff_n by_o precept_n that_o they_o cause_v a_o jury_n of_o the_o vicinity_n where_o the_o tenant_n lâ—e_z against_o the_o next_o hust_n of_o common_a plea_n to_o inquire_v if_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v and_o of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o â—enements_n and_o of_o the_o damage_n and_o 〈◊〉_d recover_v by_o verdict_n the_o damage_n shall_v be_v enquire_v by_o the_o same_o jâ—y_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o gaviâ—et_n the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v three_o 〈◊〉_d and_o three_o essoyne_n and_o they_o also_o shall_v have_v thaâ—_n view_n they_o may_v vouch_v to_o 〈…〉_z and_o foreign_a and_o they_o shall_v be_v essoyn_v and_o shall_v have_v other_o exception_n and_o all_o other_o process_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v default_n after_o default_n than_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o hold_v for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n upon_o this_o condition_n that_o the_o tenant_n may_v come_v within_o the_o same_o year_n and_o a_o day_n than_o next_o follow_v and_o make_v agreement_n for_o the_o arrearage_n and_o find_v surety_n as_o the_o court_n shall_v award_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n or_o the_o service_n faithful_o from_o thenceforth_o and_o shall_v have_v again_o his_o tenement_n and_o within_o the_o same_o year_n and_o day_n the_o tenant_n may_v come_v in_o court_n by_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la and_o shall_v have_v again_o his_o tenement_n do_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o if_o the_o tenant_n come_v not_o within_o the_o year_n and_o the_o day_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a then_o after_o the_o year_n and_o the_o day_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la against_o the_o tenant_n to_o come_v and_o answer_v whether_o he_o can_v say_v any_o thing_n why_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o recover_v the_o tenement_n quite_o and_o clear_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o the_o tenant_n come_v not_o to_o show_v what_o he_o can_v say_v than_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v quite_o recover_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n call_v shartford_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o city_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n process_n shall_v be_v make_v against_o the_o tenant_n by_o summons_n attachment_n and_o distress_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v
ancestor_n although_o the_o same_o ancestor_n hold_v elsewhere_o out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o any_o other_o lordship_n by_o what_o service_n soever_o and_o the_o same_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n ought_v to_o inquire_v of_o all_o the_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n within_o the_o same_o city_n pertain_v to_o such_o orphan_n and_o the_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o cartel_n within_o the_o same_o city_n pertain_v to_o such_o orphan_n to_o seize_v and_o safe_o keep_v to_o the_o use_n and_o profit_n of_o such_o orphan_n or_o otherwise_o to_o commit_v the_o same_o orphan_n together_o with_o their_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chatel_n to_o other_o their_o friend_n upon_o sufficient_a surety_n of_o record_n in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o guild-hall_n in_o convenient_a sort_n to_o maintain_v the_o same_o orphan_n during_o their_o minority_n and_o to_o repair_v their_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o safe_o to_o keep_v their_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o to_o give_v good_a and_o true_a account_n before_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o infant_n when_o they_o come_v to_o age_n or_o be_v put_v to_o a_o trade_n or_o marry_v at_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o that_o in_o all_o case_n if_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o ordain_v and_o dispose_v for_o the_o same_o orphan_n and_o their_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n by_o express_a word_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o will_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o no_o such_o orphan_n may_v be_v marry_v without_o consent_n of_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n where_o land_n tenement_n good_n or_o chattle_n within_o the_o same_o city_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o child_n within_o age_n of_o a_o citizen_n of_o the_o same_o city_n his_o father_n live_v and_o the_o same_o child_n be_v no_o orphan_n yet_o by_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o city_n the_o say_a land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o orphan_n to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v the_o say_a land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a infant_n and_o shall_v give_v good_a and_o true_a account_n for_o the_o same_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o note_v that_o where_o a_o citizen_n of_o the_o same_o city_n have_v a_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o die_v all_o debt_n pay_v this_o good_n shall_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n whereof_o the_o one_o part_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o dead_a to_o be_v distribute_v for_o his_o alm_n the_o other_o part_n shall_v come_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o three_o part_n to_o his_o child_n to_o be_v equal_o part_v among_o they_o notwithstanding_o any_o device_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o for_o the_o same_o the_o wife_n or_o child_n or_o any_o of_o they_o may_v have_v their_o recovery_n and_o suit_n to_o demand_v such_o good_n and_o chartel_n against_o the_o executor_n or_o occupier_n of_o the_o same_o good_n and_o chattel_n before_o the_o same_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n by_o plaint_n item_n by_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o any_o stranger_n or_o forreigner_n to_o sell_v victual_n or_o other_o merchandize_n to_o any_o other_o stranger_n or_o foreigner_n within_o the_o same_o city_n to_o self_n again_o nor_o to_o any_o such_o foreigner_n or_o stranger_n to_o sell_v victual_n or_o any_o other_o merchandise_n within_o the_o say_a city_n by_o retail_n item_n by_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n the_o citizen_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o same_o city_n be_v not_o to_o obey_v any_o commandment_n or_o seal_n except_o the_o commandment_n and_o seal_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n immediate_a neither_o can_v any_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n make_v any_o seizure_n or_o execution_n within_o the_o say_a city_n nor_o within_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o same_o by_o land_n nor_o by_o water_n except_o only_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o city_n aforesaid_a item_n touch_v the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o sheriff_n court_n in_o action_n personal_a or_o in_o assizes_n take_v before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o coroner_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n the_o party_n against_o who_o such_o judgement_n be_v give_v may_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n direct_v to_o the_o may_v or_o aldermen_z and_o sheriff_n to_o reverse_v the_o say_a judgement_n in_o the_o hust_n and_o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v find_v good_a yea_o though_o the_o same_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o the_o hust_n yet_o the_o same_o party_n may_v sue_v another_o writ_n of_o error_n direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n to_o cause_v the_o record_n to_o come_v before_o the_o justice_n assign_v at_o saint_n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr as_o have_v be_v heretofore_o do_v but_o if_o any_o party_n by_o such_o judgemenn_n give_v before_o the_o say_a sheriff_n be_v convict_v in_o debt_n or_o damage_n and_o be_v therefore_o commit_v to_o prison_n until_o he_o have_v make_v agreement_n with_o the_o party_n and_o afterward_o pursue_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n in_o the_o hust_n where_o although_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v and_o the_o same_o party_n will_v sue_v a-anoth_a writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o same_o judgement_n before_o the_o justice_n assign_v at_o saint_n martin_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a yet_o nevertheless_o the_o same_o which_o be_v so_o in_o person_n must_v not_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n by_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o same_o city_n by_o mean_n of_o any_o such_o writ_n of_o error_n until_o he_o have_v find_v sufficient_a surety_n within_o the_o say_a city_n or_o lay_v in_o the_o money_n into_o the_o court_n to_o pay_v he_o that_o recover_v the_o same_o if_o in_o case_n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o affirm_v and_o in_o case_n that_o such_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v sue_v to_o reverse_v any_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o hust_n before_o the_o justice_n assign_v at_o saint_n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr and_o it_o be_v command_v by_o writ_n to_o safe_a keep_v the_o party_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o record_n and_o process_n to_o come_v before_o the_o same_o justice_n then_o shall_v the_o party_n be_v keep_v as_o the_o law_n require_v but_o no_o record_n may_v be_v send_v before_o the_o same_o justice_n but_o that_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n shall_v have_v forty_o day_n respite_n by_o appointment_n of_o the_o same_o justice_n after_o first_o session_n then_o to_o advise_v they_o of_o the_o say_a record_n and_o of_o the_o process_n of_o the_o same_o and_o at_o the_o first_o session_n of_o the_o justice_n after_o forty_o day_n shall_v the_o say_a process_n and_o record_n be_v record_v before_o the_o same_o justice_n by_o mouth_n of_o the_o recorder_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o of_o judgement_n give_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o guild-hall_n according_a to_o the_o law_n merchant_n no_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v sue_v item_n by_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n all_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n and_o other_o custom_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a city_n be_v usual_o record_v by_o mouth_n and_o not_o to_o be_v send_v or_o put_v elsewhere_o in_o writing_n item_n the_o citizen_n of_o london_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n ought_v not_o by_o any_o writ_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n in_o any_o sort_n to_o pass_v upon_o a_o enquest_n item_n the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v have_v her_o frank_n bank_n viz._n a_o woman_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v have_v of_o the_o rent_n within_o the_o same_o city_n whereof_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o in_o that_o tenement_n wherein_o the_o husband_n and_o she_o do_v dwell_v together_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o woman_n shall_v have_v to_o herself_o whole_o the_o hall_n the_o principal_a chamber_n and_o the_o cellar_n whole_o and_o shall_v have_v the_o use_n of_o the_o oven_n the_o stable_a privy_a and_o yard_n in_o common_a with_o other_o necessary_n thereunto_o belong_v for_o her_o life_n and_o at_o that_o hour_n that_o she_o be_v marry_v she_o lose_v her_o frank_a bank_n and_o her_o dower_n of_o the_o same_o save_v her_o dower_n of_o other_o tenement_n as_o the_o law_n require_v item_n every_o freeman_n of_o the_o say_a city_n use_v trade_n may_v by_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o city_n take_v a_o apprentice_n to_o serve_v he_o and_o learn_v he_o his_o art_n and_o mystery_n and_o that_o by_o indenture_n to_o be_v make_v between_o he_o and_o his_o say_a apprentice_n which_o indenture_n shall_v be_v examine_v and_o