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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n case_n peace_n session_n 2,679 5 10.2445 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A81194 A compendium of the laws and government ecclesiastical, civil and military, of England, Scotland & Ireland and dominions, plantations and territories thereunto belonging, with the maritime power thereof, and jurisdiction of courts therein. Methodically digested under their proper heads. By H.C. sometime of the Inner Temple. Curson, H. (Henry) 1699 (1699) Wing C7686A; ESTC R231895 237,927 672

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and_o out_o of_o session_n we_o shall_v only_o make_v some_o short_a and_o brief_a remark_n and_o observation_n thereupon_o as_o first_o he_o that_o be_v name_v in_o the_o commismission_n of_o the_o peace_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v certain_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n such_o of_o these_o in_o who_o the_o king_n more_o particular_o confide_v be_v call_v justice_n of_o the_o quorum_fw-la their_o office_n and_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o some_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v without_o two_o justice_n and_o in_o some_o case_n one_o or_o two_o must_v be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la and_o when_o a_o statute_n appoint_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o two_o justice_n if_o the_o offence_n be_v against_o the_o peace_n one_o may_v grant_v a_o warrant_n to_o bring_v the_o offender_n before_o these_o two_o justice_n or_o may_v take_v bail_n for_o his_o appearance_n at_o the_o next_o session_n or_o he_o may_v bind_v he_o to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o so_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o session_n but_o he_o may_v not_o determine_v the_o matter_n alone_o and_o whatever_o one_o justice_n may_v do_v may_v ever_o be_v do_v by_o more_o and_o they_o may_v be_v punish_v for_o their_o neglect_n any_o justice_n may_v require_v any_o number_n of_o man_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o duty_n for_o apprehend_v all_o felon_n murderer_n and_o the_o like_a and_o such_o as_o be_v able_a must_v obey_v they_o or_o they_o may_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n or_o fine_v for_o their_o disobedience_n but_o he_o can_v give_v warrant_n to_o break_v open_a any_o man_n house_n to_o search_v for_o a_o felon_n or_o steal_a good_n upon_o a_o bare_a surmise_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v do_v all_o that_o a_o constable_n or_o private_a person_n may_v do_v touch_v keep_v the_o peace_n by_o common_a law_n they_o be_v in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o ancient_a conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o have_v the_o same_o power_n they_o have_v where_o a_o statute_n give_v a_o power_n 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jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a be_v save_v as_o by_o 1_o eliz._n in_o case_n of_o hear_v mass_n or_o 13_o eliz._n for_o usury_n or_o the_o like_a neither_o clerk_n nor_o layman_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o take_v juramentum_fw-la calumniae_fw-la because_o it_o may_v be_v a_o evidence_n against_o he_o at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o the_o penal_a statute_n the_o oath_n juramentum_fw-la calumniae_fw-la be_v warrant_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v a_o high_a contempt_n to_o minister_v a_o oath_n without_o warrant_n of_o law_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n a_o christian_a may_v not_o induce_v a_o infidel_n or_o idolater_n to_o swear_v by_o false_a god_n but_o may_v take_v his_o credit_n by_o so_o swear_v to_o a_o good_a end_n coke_n 4_o inst_z 155._o no_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v tender_v the_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o any_o oath_n whereby_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o accuse_v or_o purge_v himself_o see_v statute_n title_n crown_v 162._o the_o 2_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v either_o of_o they_o court_n may_v take_v voluntary_a oath_n coke_n two_o inst._n 536._o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v i_o wonder_v so_o little_a consideration_n be_v have_v of_o a_o oath_n as_o i_o daily_o observe_v cum_fw-la jurare_fw-la per_fw-la deum_fw-la actus_fw-la religionis_fw-la sit_fw-la quo_fw-la deus_fw-la testis_fw-la adhibetur_fw-la tanquam_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la sit_fw-la omnium_fw-la rerum_fw-la maximus_fw-la etc._n etc._n coke_n 4_o rep._n 95._o slade_n case_n jurare_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la causa_fw-la est_fw-la saepenumero_fw-la hoc_fw-la seculo_fw-la praecipitium_fw-la diaboli_fw-la ad_fw-la destruendas_fw-la miserorum_fw-la animas_fw-la ad_fw-la infernum_fw-la coke_n 4_o rep._n 95._o slade_n case_n see_v before_o in_o commissioner_n for_o examination_n of_o witness_n page_n 203._o to_o the_o king_n swanherd_n by_o stat._n 1_o jac._n 1.27_o every_o person_n convict_v by_o his_o confession_n or_o 2_o witness_n before_o 2_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o have_v kill_v or_o take_v any_o pheasant_n partridge_n pigeon_n duck_n heron_n hare_n or_o other_o game_n or_o to_o have_v take_v or_o destroy_v the_o egg_n of_o pheasant_n partridge_n or_o swan_n shall_v by_o the_o say_a justice_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n without_o bail_n unless_o he_o pay_v 20_o s._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a for_o every_o fowl_n hare_n and_o egg_n and_o after_o one_o month_n commitment_n to_o give_v surety_n in_o 20_o l._n each_o never_o to_o offend_v vide_fw-la statutes_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o game_n all_o white_a swan_n not_o mark_v which_o have_v gain_v their_o natural_a liberty_n and_o be_v swim_v in_o a_o open_a and_o common_a river_n may_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o king_n use_n by_o his_o prerogative_n because_o volatilia_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la alia_fw-la sunt_fw-la regalia_z alia_fw-la communia_fw-la and_o so_o aquatilium_fw-la alia_fw-la sunt_fw-la regalia_z alia_fw-la communia_fw-la and_o as_o a_o swan_n be_v a_o royal_a fowl_n and_o all_o those_o the_o property_n whereof_o be_v not_o know_v do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n so_o whale_n and_o sturgeon_n be_v royal_a fish_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o subject_n may_v have_v property_n in_o white_a swan_n not_o mark_v as_o in_o his_o own_o private_a water_n and_o if_o they_o go_v out_o of_o those_o private_a water_n into_o open_a and_o common_a river_n yet_o eousque_fw-la nostra_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la quandin_fw-fr habuerunt_fw-la animum_fw-la revertendi_fw-la the_o like_a be_v cerui_fw-la pavones_n columbae_fw-la &_o hujusmodi_fw-la resolve_v that_o every_o one_o who_o have_v swan_n within_o his_o manor_n that_o be_v to_o say_v within_o his_o private_a water_n have_v a_o property_n in_o they_o for_o a_o writ_n of_o trepass_n be_v bring_v of_o wroungful_a take_v his_o swan_n scilicet_fw-la quare_fw-la cygnos_fw-la suos_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o one_o may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o game_n of_o swan_n within_o his_o manor_n as_o well_o as_o to_o have_v a_o warren_n or_o a_o park_n 3._o he_o who_o have_v such_o a_o game_n of_o swan_n may_v prescribe_v that_o his_o swan_n may_v swim_v within_o the_o manor_n of_o another_o 4._o a_o swan_n may_v be_v a_o estray_n and_o so_o can_v any_o other_o fowl_n coke_n 7_o rep._n 16._o case_n of_o swan_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n be_v for_o he_o who_o have_v property_n of_o swan_n in_o the_o thames_n to_o have_v two_o cygnet_n and_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n where_o the_o swan_n build_v shall_v have_v one_o cygnet_n if_o one_o ●ave_n a_o cock_n and_o other_o a_o hen_n the_o ●ygnets_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v equal_o divide_v between_o they_o none_o can_v have_v a_o swan-mark_a call_v cygni-nota_a but_o by_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o officer_n thereto_o authorise_v or_o by_o prescription_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o swan-mark_a and_o have_v swan_n swim_v in_o a_o open_a river_n lawful_o mark_v therewith_o they_o belong_v to_o he_o ratione_fw-la privilegii_fw-la and_o he_o may_v grant_v such_o swan-mark_a over_o but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o five_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la he_o forfeit_v his_o swan-mark_a the_o king_n may_v grant_v swan_n unmarked_a and_o by_o consequence_n a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v swan_n unmask_v in_o such_o a_o place_n in_o some_o creature_n which_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la a_o man_n have_v jus_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la and_o in_o other_o jus_fw-la privilegii_fw-la and_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o property_n 1._o absolute_a 2._o qualify_v 3._o possessory_n of_o all_o which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o coke_n 7_o rep._n 16_o to_o 18._o case_n of_o swan_n by_o stat._n 22_o ed._n 4.6_o none_o but_o the_o king_n son_n shall_v have_v any_o mark_n or_o game_n of_o swan_n of_o his_o own_o or_o to_o his_o use_n except_o he_o have_v land_n and_o tenement_n of_o freehold_a worth_n five_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la beside_o reprize_n in_o pain_n to_o have_v they_o seize_v by_o any_o have_a land_n of_o that_o value_n to_o be_v divide_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o seizor_n see_v before_o in_o the_o king_n swanherd_n pag._n 204._o to_o the_o king_n aulnager_n note_v by_o stat._n 12_o ed._n 3.3_o no_o clothes_n make_v beyond_o sea_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o king_n dominion_n on_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v the_o same_o and_o to_o be_v further_o punish_v at_o the_o king_n be_v will._n by_o stat._n 11_o ed._n 3.5_o clothe_v worker_n of_o strange_a land_n which_o come_v into_o the_o king_n dominion_n shall_v have_v the_o king_n protection_n dwell_v where_o they_o please_v and_o have_v convenient_a franchise_n grant_v unto_o they_o by_o stat._n 17_o e._n 3._o stat._n 1.4_o clothes_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_a for_o want_v of_o measure_n but_o the_o aulnager_n shall_v measure_v they_o and_o fix_v a_o mark_n thereunto_o express_v what_o each_o cloth_n contain_v by_o stat._n 3_o r._n 2.2_o the_o aulnager_n shall_v not_o feal_z a_o piece_a cloth_n in_o pain_n that_o the_o owner_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o cloth_n and_o the_o aulnager_n his_o office_n by_o stat._n 17_o r._n 2.2_o no_o cloth_n shall_v be_v sell_v before_o it_o be_v measure_v and_o seal_v by_o the_o aulnager_n upon_o the_o pain_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n thereof_o make_v by_o stat._n 4._o h._n 4.24_o the_o aulnage_n may_v be_v let_v to_o farm_n by_o improvement_n according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o r._n 2._o and_o much_o more_o of_o his_o office_n and_o duty_n and_o measure_v regulate_v and_o make_v of_o clothes_n etc._n etc._n you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o many_o divers_a statute_n concern_v the_o same_o vid._n the_o statute_n concern_v drapery_n see_v before_o in_o the_o king_n aulnager_n page_n 205._o to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v make_v a_o warrant_n to_o bring_v the_o party_n before_o himself_o but_o if_o the_o warrant_v be_v any_o justice_n than_o the_o constable_n may_v carry_v the_o party_n before_o who_o he_o will_v coke_n 5_o rep._n 59_o foster_n case_n where_o stat._n 8_o h._n 6._o speak_v of_o justice_n of_o peace_n justice_n of_o king's-bench_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n because_o they_o have_v the_o sovereign_n and_o supreme_a authority_n in_o such_o case_n stat._n 5_o h_n 4._o enact_n that_o no_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v commit_v any_o to_o prison_n but_o only_o in_o the_o common_a goal_n save_v to_o lord_n and_o other_o who_o have_v goal_n their_o franchise_n in_o such_o case_n therefore_o justice_n of_o peace_n offend_v in_o commit_v felon_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o compter_n in_o london_n coke_n 9_o rep._n 118_o 119._o lord_n sanchar_n case_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o the_o view_n of_o the_o force_n may_v commit_v but_o he_o ought_v to_o
make_v a_o record_n of_o it_o coke_n 8_o rep._n 120._o dr._n bonham_n case_n justice_n of_o peace_n may_v commit_v vagrant_n to_o prison_n if_o they_o will_v not_o serve_v and_o they_o may_v command_v the_o gaoler_n to_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n without_o any_o other_o write_v f._n n._n b._n 374._o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o chancellor_n and_o king_n council_n without_o take_v other_o dwelling_n in_o foreign_a county_n except_o lord_n justice_n of_o assize_n and_o the_o king_n be_v chief_a steward_n of_o duchy_n land_n in_o north_n and_o south_n st._n 2_o h._n 5._o cap._n 2._o 18_o h._n 6._o none_o except_o man_n learned_a in_o the_o law_n or_o inhabit_v corporation_n shall_v be_v justice_n of_o peace_n unless_o their_o land_n be_v worth_a 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la justice_n in_o middlesex_n not_o compellable_n to_o keep_v their_o session_n more_o than_o twice_o in_o the_o year_n but_o may_v keep_v they_o often_o stat._n 14_o h._n 6._o vid._n the_o statute_n concern_v justice_n of_o peace_n sat._n 5_o &_o 6_o w._n &_o m._n certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v indictment_n shall_v not_o be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n before_o trial_n and_o from_o before_o justice_n of_o general_n or_o quarter_n session_n of_o peace_n unless_o upon_o motion_n of_o council_n and_o rule_n in_o open_a court_n and_o the_o party_n indite_v find_v two_o manucaptor_n before_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o county_n in_o 20_o l._n to_o plead_v to_o the_o say_a indictment_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o at_o their_o own_o charge_n to_o procure_v the_o issue_n join_v upon_o such_o indictment_n to_o be_v try_v at_o next_o assize_n after_o the_o certiorari_fw-la returnable_a or_o if_o in_o london_n westminster_n or_o middlesex_n than_o next_o term_n or_o sit_v after_o term_n unless_o the_o justice_n appoint_v some_o other_o time_n of_o which_o notice_n must_v be_v give_v cost_v against_o the_o prosecutor_n of_o the_o certiorari_fw-la if_o he_o be_v convict_v in_o vacation_n time_n writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la shall_v be_v grant_v by_o any_o justice_n of_o king_n bench_n the_o justice_n and_o party_n name_v be_v endorse_v and_o find_v surety_n if_o upon_o any_o indictment_n for_o not_o repair_v highway_n the_o title_n may_v come_v in_o question_n upon_o affidavit_fw-la thereof_o a_fw-la certiorari_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v to_o remove_v it_o into_o king_n bench_n upon_o surety_n find_v vid._n washington_n abridgement_n of_o statute_n 152._o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v deliver_v their_o indictment_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o goaldelivery_n and_o justice_n of_o goaldelivery_n may_v take_v a_o panel_n of_o a_o jury_n return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n without_o make_v any_o precept_n which_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n ought_v to_o make_v coke_n 4_o inst_z 168._o for_o the_o institution_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o their_o duty_n and_o authority_n and_o of_o what_o they_o may_v inquire_v see_v the_o stat._n 4_o h._n 7._o and_o coke_n 4_o inst_z 170_o to_o 183._o justice_n of_o peace_n sheriff_n in_o their_o tourns_n and_o lord_n in_o their_o leet_n may_v inquire_v of_o false_a weight_n and_o measure_n etc._n etc._n coke_n 4_o inst_z 273._o if_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n determine_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o execute_v for_o one_o year_n coke_n 4._o inst_z 276._o by_o stat._n 2_o &_o 3_o p._n &_o m._n 18._o a_o new_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o goaldelivery_n for_o the_o whole_a county_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o a_o former_a like_o commission_n grant_v to_o a_o city_n or_o town-corporate_a be_v no_o county_n those_o who_o desire_v to_o see_v more_o of_o their_o institution_n jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n may_v read_v thereof_o more_o at_o large_a in_o dalt_n just_a coke_n 4_o inst_z and_o other_o author_n who_o treat_v thereof_o and_o in_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a see_v before_o in_o court_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n page_n 210._o to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o turn_v this_o court_n of_o the_o turn_v be_v the_o king_n be_v leet_n through_o all_o the_o county_n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v judge_n and_o whosoever_o have_v a_o leet_n have_v the_o same_o authority_n within_o the_o precinct_n as_o the_o sheriff_n have_v within_o the_o turn_v from_o this_o court_n be_v exempt_v only_a archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n all_o religious_a man_n and_o woman_n and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v hundred_o of_o their_o own_o to_o be_v keep_v who_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o appear_v except_o for_o some_o other_o cause_n but_o only_o in_o the_o bailywick_n where_o they_o dwell_v stat._n marleb_n 10.25_o h._n 3._o by_o stat._n 31_o ed._n 3._o sess_n 1.15_o every_o sheriff_n shall_v hold_v his_o turn_v yearly_a one_o time_n within_o the_o month_n after_o easter_n and_o another_o time_n within_o the_o month_n after_o michaelmas_n on_o pain_n to_o lose_v his_o turn_v for_o the_o time_n this_o court_n be_v appertain_v and_o incident_a to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v reserve_v therefrom_o and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o appoint_v clerk_n under_o he_o in_o his_o court_n such_o as_o he_o will_v at_o his_o peril_n answer_v for_o but_o he_o can_v prescribe_v to_o take_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o his_o turn_v because_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n removable_a and_o by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 35._o he_o be_v to_o keep_v his_o turn_v in_o the_o hundred_o at_o the_o usual_a place_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o stat._n 1_o ed._n 4._o that_o all_o indictment_n and_o presentment_n take_v before_o the_o sheriff_n in_o his_o turn_v or_o county_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o next_o session_n in_o pain_n of_o 40_o l._n who_o shall_v arraign_v deliver_v make_v process_n and_o proceed_v thereupon_o as_o if_o they_o be_v take_v before_o themselves_o and_o shall_v deliver_v indent_v estreat_n of_o the_o fine_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o be_v levy_v to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o here_o if_o the_o sheriff_n levy_v any_o fine_a or_o commit_v any_o to_o prison_n by_o colour_n of_o any_o such_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n or_o otherwise_o than_o by_o warrant_n from_o the_o justice_n aforesaid_a he_o shall_v forfeit_v 100_o l._n howbeit_o sheriff_n of_o london_n shall_v not_o be_v restrain_v by_o this_o act_n nor_o such_o as_o have_v have_v fines_n former_o grant_v unto_o they_o coke_n 5_o rep._n 112._o mallorie_n case_n but_o this_o extend_v only_o to_o proceed_n upon_o lawful_a and_o sufficient_a indictment_n and_o do_v not_o make_v any_o insufficient_a indictment_n good_a coke_n 9_o rep._n 26._o case_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o strata_n marcelia_n see_v more_o in_o court-leet_n county-court_n and_o hundred-court_n see_v before_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o turn_v page_n 223._o to_o the_o court-leet_n or_o view_v of_o frankpledge_a by_o stat._n de_fw-la visu_fw-la franc._n 18_o ed._n 2._o before_o mention_v and_o divers_a other_o statute_n the_o court_n of_o the_o leet_n may_v inquire_v of_o several_a offence_n and_o among_o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o leet_n have_v cognizance_n and_o wherewith_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v some_o be_v such_o as_o may_v be_v there_o inquire_v of_o as_o high-treason_n petit_fw-fr treason_n felony_n burglary_n wilful_a burner_n of_o house_n or_o barn_n adjoin_v thereunto_o by_o night_n or_o stack_n of_o corn_n robber_n of_o church_n and_o chapel_n taker_n of_o dove_n out_o of_o dovehouse_n or_o young_a pigeon_n or_o hawk_n out_o of_o their_o nest_n in_o the_o night_n or_o fish_n out_o of_o pond_n stew_n or_o trunk_n in_o the_o night_n stealer_n of_o tame_a deer_n mark_v swan_n or_o peacock_n break_v of_o prison_n by_o felon_n rescuer_n of_o felon_n and_o the_o like_a and_o their_o accessary_n before_o and_o after_o the_o felony_n do_v of_o all_o which_o the_o jury_n must_v make_v presentment_n and_o this_o presentment_n be_v to_o be_v transmit_v to_o superior_a court_n as_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o goaldelivery_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o their_o session_n and_o other_o thing_n whereof_o this_o court_n have_v perfect_a cognizance_n and_o that_o may_v be_v inquire_v of_o and_o punish_v here_o in_o this_o court_n be_v 1._o by_o common_a law_n as_o the_o default_n of_o officer_n and_o suitor_n in_o do_v their_o suit_n to_o this_o court_n as_o if_o any_o live_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o law-day_n be_v not_o return_v of_o the_o decenary_a or_o be_v return_v do_v not_o appear_v or_o if_o any_o above_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n have_v live_v within_o the_o leet_n and_o have_v not_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n he_o be_v to_o have_v be_v present_v here_o and_o
in_o pleno_fw-la comitatu_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la proborum_fw-la &_o legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la de_fw-la etc._n etc._n inquiras_fw-la inde_fw-la appellatur_fw-la breve_fw-la inquisitionis_fw-la utrum_fw-la a._n captus_fw-la &_o detentus_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la morte_fw-la w._n unde_fw-la rettatus_fw-la i._n e._n accusatus_fw-la existit_fw-la sit_fw-la odio_fw-la &_o atia_fw-la etc._n etc._n nisi_fw-la indictatus_fw-la vel_fw-la appellatus_fw-la fucrit_fw-fr coram_fw-la justitiariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la ultimo_fw-la itincrantibus_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la illis_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la hoc_fw-la captus_fw-la &_o imprisonatus_fw-la for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o omnibus_fw-la autem_fw-la placitis_fw-la de_fw-la felonia_fw-la solet_fw-la accusatus_fw-la per_fw-la plegios_fw-la dimitti_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la de_fw-la placito_fw-la de_fw-fr homicidio_fw-la ubi_fw-la ad_fw-la terrorem_fw-la aliter_fw-la statutum_fw-la est_fw-la but_o this_o writ_n be_v take_v away_o by_o a_o late_a statute_n viz._n in_o 28_o e._n 3._o because_o as_o some_o pretend_v it_o become_v unnecessary_a for_o that_o justice_n of_o assize_n justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o justice_n of_o gaol-delivery_n come_v at_o the_o least_o into_o every_o county_n twice_o every_o year_n but_o within_o twelve_o year_n after_o this_o statute_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o statute_n make_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la shall_v be_v void_a whereby_o the_o writ_n of_o odio_fw-la and_o atia_n and_o de_fw-fr ponendo_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la be_v revive_v and_o so_o in_o like_a case_n upon_o all_o the_o branch_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o of_o gaol-delivery_n have_v not_o suffer_v the_o prisoner_n to_o be_v long_o detain_v but_o at_o their_o next_o come_n have_v give_v the_o prisoner_n full_a and_o speedy_a justice_n by_o due_a trial_n without_o detain_v he_o long_o in_o prison_n coke_n 2_o inst_z 42_o 43._o a_o person_n examine_v may_v require_v a_o copy_n of_o his_o examination_n take_v time_n to_o answer_v and_o put_v his_o answer_n in_o writing_n and_o keep_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o coke_n 2_o inst_z 51._o all_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v before_o the_o judge_n open_o in_o the_o king_n court_n the_o king_n have_v distribute_v his_o judicial_a power_n to_o several_a court_n of_o justice_n coke_n two_o institutes_n 103._o if_o a_o prisoner_n be_v mute_a by_o act_n of_o god_n the_o judge_n who_o be_v to_o be_v of_o council_n with_o the_o prisoner_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la aught_o to_o inquire_v if_o he_o be_v the_o same_o person_n and_o of_o all_o other_o plea_n which_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o his_o own_o act_n he_o be_v to_o be_v forthwith_o put_v to_o his_o penance_n coke_n 2_o inst_z 178._o if_o the_o prisoner_n demur_n and_o it_o be_v overrule_v he_o shall_v be_v hang_v but_o not_o have_v pain_n fort_n &_o dure_v ibidem_fw-la justice_n may_v punish_v any_o act_n do_v in_o deceit_n of_o the_o court_n 2_o inst_z 215._o judicis_fw-la officium_fw-la est_fw-la opus_fw-la diei_fw-la in_o die_fw-la ipso_fw-la perficere_fw-la according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1._o cap._n 47._o and_o not_o defer_v it_o or_o prefer_v other_o upon_o any_o request_n or_o importunity_n coke_n 2_o inst_z 256._o sapientis_fw-la judicis_fw-la est_fw-la cogitare_fw-la tantum_fw-la sibi_fw-la esse_fw-la permissum_fw-la quantum_fw-la commissum_fw-la &_o creditum_fw-la coke_n be_v 4_o inst_z 163._o by_o stat._n 4_o jac._n 1._o cap._n 1._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o whereas_o in_o regard_n of_o some_o difference_n and_o inequality_n of_o the_o law_n trial_n and_o proceed_n in_o case_n of_o life_n between_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o that_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o the_o contentment_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n to_o proceed_v with_o all_o possible_a severity_n against_o such_o offender_n in_o their_o own_o country_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o same_o whereunto_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o inheritable_a and_o by_o and_o before_o the_o natural_a bear_a subject_n of_o the_o same_o realm_n if_o they_o be_v there_o apprehend_v and_o by_o the_o next_o clause_n be_v provide_v that_o felony_n commit_v by_o english_a man_n in_o scotland_n shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o hear_v and_o determine_v before_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o gaol-delivery_n be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o no_o other_o and_o the_o like_a in_o another_o clause_n with_o a_o addition_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n within_o england_n coke_n 3_o inst_z 226._o justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n oyer_n and_o terminer_n gaol-delivery_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n may_v inquire_v of_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o murder_n and_o felony_n within_o the_o verge_n because_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n be_v general_o through_o the_o whole_a county_n coke_n 4_o rep._n 46_o 47._o case_n of_o appeal_n the_o justice_n of_o assize_n have_v one_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n direct_v to_o they_o and_o divers_a other_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o shire_n whereunto_o their_o circuit_n extend_v whereof_o each_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la for_o offence_n happen_v in_o their_o circuit_n which_o without_o this_o commission_n they_o can_v do_v term_n deal_v ley_n cok_n 4_o inst_z en_fw-fr le_fw-fr table_n the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 3._o require_v that_o no_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v grant_v but_o before_o justice_n of_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o or_o justice_n itinerant_a and_o that_o for_o horrible_a trespass_n where_o the_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n lie_v in_o case_n of_o extortion_n by_o under-sheriff_n escheator_n clerk_n of_o market_n hunter_n in_o park_n take_v of_o good_n not_o wrecked_a in_o vacancy_n of_o bishopric_n for_o hunt_v in_o park_n for_o rob_v piscary_v and_o in_o many_o other_o case_n the_o form_n of_o writ_n and_o association_n and_o si_fw-la non_fw-la omnes_fw-la to_o they_o vide_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 243_o to_o 251._o if_o the_o trespass_n be_v not_o enormis_fw-la seu_fw-la horribilis_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la lie_v or_o reu●_n ation_n coke_n 2_o inst_z 419._o upon_o a_o indictment_n find_v by_o the_o commissioner_n before_o the_o term_n a_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n may_v be_v grant_v for_o they_o to_o proceed_v although_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n be_v sit_v in_o the_o same_o county_n but_o it_o be_v best_o for_o the_o commission_n to_o bear_v testae_fw-la after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o term_n but_o general_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v suspend_v during_o the_o term_n or_o time_n the_o king_n bench_n sit_v in_o the_o same_o county_n or_o if_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v adjourn_v the_o general_n commission_n may_v proceed_v coke_n 3_o inst_z 27._o coke_n 4_o inst_z 163._o the_o king_n bench_n be_v more_o than_o eyre_n therefore_o in_o term_n time_n no_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n or_o gaol-delivery_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v sit_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o king_n bench_n sit_v for_o praesentia_fw-la majoris_fw-la cessat_fw-la potestas_fw-la minoris_fw-la and_o therewith_o agree_v 27_o ass_n p._n 1._o but_o carlisle_n and_o erwing_n be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v in_o london_n where_o the_o murder_n be_v commit_v before_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n in_o the_o term_n time_n because_o in_o another_o county_n than_o where_o the_o king_n bench_n sit_v coke_n 9_o rep._n 118._o lord_n sanchar_n case_n for_o trial_n of_o treason_n commit_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n by_o commission_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 26_o hen._n 8._o 33_o hen._n 8._o 35_o hen._n 8._o 5_o and_o 6._o of_o ed._n 6_o etc._n etc._n if_o a_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v discontinue_v or_o expire_v etc._n etc._n the_o indictment_n and_o record_n shall_v be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o to_o their_o proper_a centre_n coke_n two_o institutes_n 419._o the_o court_n of_o special_a justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n these_o court_n be_v four_o in_o number_n raise_v by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n two_o of_o which_o viz._n that_o concern_v purveyor_n and_o that_o concern_v misdemeanour_n of_o villain_n be_v obsolete_a we_o shall_v only_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o style_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o other_o two_o refer_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o proceed_n therein_o to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n themselves_o and_o first_o of_o that_o concern_v money_n collect_v for_o house_n of_o correction_n or_o for_o the_o poor_a this_o court_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 39_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o wherein_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v
that_o their_o proceed_n judgement_n and_o execution_n shall_v remain_v good_a and_o available_a in_o law_n without_o any_o redress_n to_o be_v have_v by_o suit_n in_o any_o other_o court_n as_o you_o may_v see_v more_o at_o large_a by_o the_o statute_n and_o exposition_n thereof_o in_o coke_n four_o institutes_n and_o the_o other_o be_v concern_v college_n hospital_n or_o almshouse_n for_o charitable_a and_o lawful_a purpose_n and_o uses_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 39_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o chancellor_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n for_o land_n in_o that_o county_n may_v award_v commission_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o his_o chancellor_n and_o other_o person_n of_o good_a and_o sound_a behaviour_n to_o inquire_v of_o all_o college_n hospital_n and_o other_o place_n found_v or_o ordain_v for_o the_o charitable_a relief_n of_o poor_a aged_n and_o impotent_a people_n maim_a soldier_n school_n of_o learning_n orphan_n or_o for_o such_o other_o good_a charitable_a and_o lawful_a purpose_n and_o intent_n and_o of_o all_o land_n etc._n etc._n give_v or_o appoint_v for_o those_o use_n as_o also_o for_o reparation_n of_o all_o highway_n bridge_n and_o sea-bank_n for_o maintenance_n of_o free-school_n and_o poor_a scholar_n and_o of_o orphan_n and_o fatherless_a child_n and_o such_o like_a good_a and_o lawful_a charitable_a use_n and_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o abuse_n misdemeanour_n mis-employment_n falsity_n defraud_v the_o trust_n alienation_n misgovernment_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o set_v down_o such_o order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o full_a ample_a and_o most_o liberal_a sort_n etc._n etc._n which_o order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n not_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o order_n or_o decree_n of_o the_o donor_n shall_v be_v firm_a and_o good_a and_o be_v to_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o commissioner_n into_o the_o chancery_n of_o england_n or_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o when_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v authorise_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n to_o make_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n he_o may_v do_v it_o without_o further_a warrant_n the_o king_n be_v party_n to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o this_o statute_n be_v afterward_o repeal_v by_o 43_o eliz._n 4._o save_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o order_n and_o decree_n before_o make_v by_o commissioner_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 43_o eliz._n 4._o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o for_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n within_o that_o precinct_n to_o award_v commission_n into_o any_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n respective_o to_o the_o bishop_n there_o and_o his_o chancellor_n if_o any_o at_o that_o time_n and_o to_o other_o person_n of_o good_a behaviour_n authorise_v four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o to_o inquire_v as_o well_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o or_o more_o lawful_a man_n as_o otherwise_o of_o all_o grant_n gift_n augmentation_n limitation_n and_o appointment_n and_o of_o all_o abuse_n and_o misemployment_n of_o all_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n and_o of_o all_o good_n and_o chattel_n give_v limit_v or_o appoint_v to_o charitable_a use_n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o statute_n at_o large_a and_o 21_o jac._n 1._o cap._n 1._o the_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o gaol-delivery_n by_o the_o law_n ne_fw-fr homines_fw-la diu_fw-la detineantur_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la but_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v plenam_fw-la &_o celerem_fw-la justitiam_fw-la the_o commission_n of_o gaol-delivery_n be_v institute_v 4_o e._n 3._o and_o by_o this_o commission_n goal_n ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v thrice_o in_o the_o year_n and_o often_o if_o need_v be_v and_o the_o authority_n give_v thereby_o consist_v in_o these_o few_o word_n constituimus_fw-la vos_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la nostros_fw-la ad_fw-la gaolam_fw-la nostram_fw-la castri_fw-la nostri_fw-la de_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr prisonibus_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la existentibus_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la deliberand_n '_o and_o these_o justice_n may_v arraign_v any_o man_n in_o that_o goal_n upon_o any_o indictment_n for_o felony_n trespass_n etc._n etc._n before_o justice_n of_o peace_n though_o not_o find_v before_o themselves_o which_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n can_v do_v and_o they_o may_v take_v a_o panel_n of_o a_o jury_n return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n without_o make_v any_o precept_n to_o he_o which_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n may_v not_o to_o these_o justice_n commission_n of_o association_n writ_n of_o admittance_n and_o si_fw-mi non_fw-la omnes_fw-la like_v as_o to_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v direct_v and_o other_o authority_n jurisdiction_n and_o privilege_n they_o have_v of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a coke_n 4_o inst._n cap._n 30._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 6_o r._n 2.5_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n shall_v hold_v their_o session_n in_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o every_o county_n where_o the_o shire_n court_v there_o use_v to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o r._n 2.2_o no_o man_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v justice_n of_o assize_n or_o gaol_n delivery_n in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-bench_n shall_v be_v assign_v among_o other_o to_o take_v assize_n and_o to_o deliver_v gaol_n but_o as_o to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n it_o shall_v be_v as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o 100_o year_n last_o pass_v have_v be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o h._n 6.3_o the_o session_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n in_o cumberland_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o truce_n in_o the_o city_n of_o carlisle_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 6_o r._n 2_o 5._o by_o stas_n de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la levatis_fw-la cap._n 3.27_o e._n 1._o justice_n of_o assize_n present_o after_o the_o assize_n take_v shall_v deliver_v the_o gaol_n but_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o clerk_n the_o other_o that_o be_v lay_v associate_a unto_o he_o one_o of_o the_o most_o discreet_a knight_n of_o the_o county_n shall_v deliver_v the_o gaol_n the_o justice_n shall_v then_o also_o inquire_v whether_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o have_v let_v out_o by_o plevin_n any_o prisoner_n not_o pleviable_a or_o have_v offend_v in_o any_o thing_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2.13_o e._n 1._o and_o shall_v punish_v they_o according_a to_o the_o force_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 3_o 2._o justice_n of_o gaol-delivery_n and_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n procure_v by_o great_a man_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o e._n 1._o cap._n 3._o and_o assize_n attaint_v and_o certification_n shall_v be_v hereafter_o take_v before_o justice_n common_o assign_v be_v good_a and_o lawful_a man_n and_o have_v knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o westm._n 2.29_o ed._n 1._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o e._n 3.2_o good_a and_o discreet_a person_n shall_v be_v assign_v in_o all_o shire_n of_o england_n to_o take_v assize_n jury_n and_o certification_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o gaol_n three_o time_n in_o the_o year_n at_o least_o justice_n of_o gaol-delivery_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o deliver_v the_o gaol_n of_o those_o that_o stand_v indict_v before_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o keeper_n shall_v send_v those_o indictment_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol-delivery_n who_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o inquire_v of_o and_o punish_v sheriff_n gaoler_n and_o other_o which_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o this_o act._n judge_n ought_v not_o to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n beforehand_o of_o any_o criminal_a case_n tha●_n may_v come_v before_o they_o judicial_o for_o how_o can_v they_o ●e_v indifferent_a who_o have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n before_o hand_n without_o hear_v of_o the_o party_n co._n 3_o inst_z 29._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 19_o h._n 7.10_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n shall_v have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o common_a gaol_n there_o except_o such_o as_o be_v hold_v by_o inheritance_n or_o succession_n also_o all_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o keep_n of_o gaol_n for_o life_n or_o year_n be_v annul_v and_o void_a howbeit_o neither_o the_o kings-bench_n nor_o marshalsea_n sh●●l_v be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o any_o sheriff_n a●d_v the_o patent_n of_o edward_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devon_n and_o john_n morgan_n for_o keep_v of_o prison_n be_v except_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 6_o hen._n 8.6_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bench_n have_v power_n by_o their_o discretion_n to_o remand_v as_o well_o the_o body_n of_o felon_n as_o their_o indictment_n
hand_n of_o a_o subject_a 2_o not_o to_o be_v empanel_v to_o appear_v at_o westminster_n or_o else_o where_o upon_o any_o inquest_n or_o trial_n 3_o to_o be_v free_a of_o all_o toll_v for_o thing_n concern_v husbandry_n or_o sustenance_n 4_o to_o be_v free_a from_o tax_n and_o tallage_n by_o parliament_n unless_o special_o name_v 5_o of_o contribution_n to_o expense_n of_o knight_n of_o parliament_n 6_o if_o they_o be_v several_o distrain_v for_o other_o service_n they_o all_o may_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o monstraverunt_fw-la to_o save_v charge_n and_o these_o privilege_n remain_v although_o the_o manor_n be_v come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o subject_n and_o although_o their_o service_n of_o the_o plough_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n change_v into_o money_n land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n may_v be_v extend_v upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la and_o regular_o all_o general_a statute_n extend_v to_o ancient_a demesne_n but_o redisseisin_n and_o some_o other_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n for_o which_o see_v coke_n 4_o institutes_n cap._n 58._o and_o their_o privilege_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o personal_a action_n in_o which_o by_o common_a intendment_n the_o title_n of_o the_o freehold_n can_v come_v in_o debate_n the_o demandant_n can_v remove_v the_o plea_n but_o the_o tenant_n may_v for_o seven_o cause_n vide_fw-la coke_n supra_fw-la those_o manor_n be_v call_v ancient_a demesne_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o st._n edward_n the_o confessor_n or_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o so_o express_v in_o doomsday_n book_n begin_v in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o will._n the_o conqueror_n 1081_o and_o finish_v in_o six_o year_n and_o against_o this_o book_n for_o trial_n of_o ancient_n demesne_n lie_v no_o averment_n and_o therefore_o be_v like_o the_o doom_n and_o judgement_n at_o doomsday_n the_o court_n of_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n their_o authority_n be_v by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n now_o ground_v and_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o where_o upon_o mention_v only_o some_o observation_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n coke_n we_o shall_v brief_o set_v forth_o their_o juisdiction_n and_o authority_n first_o that_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v name_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n and_o two_o chief_a justice_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n to_o be_v one_o second_o every_o commissioner_n must_v take_v the_o oath_n prescribe_v by_o the_o act_n before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o their_o quarter_n session_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v land_n etc._n etc._n of_o forty_o mark_n yearly_a and_o no_o farmer_n of_o land_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o commission_n unless_o he_o have_v land_n of_o freehold_a worth_n 40_o l._n yearly_a three_o the_o avowry_n or_o justification_n for_o a_o distress_n take_v shall_v be_v general_o that_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v by_o force_n of_o the_o commission_n for_o a_o lot_n or_o tax_v assess_v by_o the_o commission_n or_o for_o such_o other_o cause_n four_o there_o must_v be_v six_o commissioner_n to_o sit_v by_o force_n of_o the_o commission_n five_o the_o act_n of_o 23_o hen._n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o reform_v nuisance_n by_o sand_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o drive_v to_o land_n by_o storm_n a_o special_a provision_n be_v therein_o make_v for_o the_o county_n of_o glamorgan_n six_o a_o commission_n of_o sewer_n shall_v continue_v ten_o year_n unless_o repeal_v or_o determine_v by_o any_o new_a commission_n or_o by_o supersedeas_fw-la seven_o that_o law_n ordinance_n and_o constitution_n make_v by_o force_n of_o such_o commission_n and_o write_v in_o parchment_n and_o indent_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o commissioner_n or_o six_o of_o they_o whereof_o one_o part_n to_o remain_v with_o the_o clerk_n and_o the_o other_o in_o such_o place_n as_o six_o of_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v appoint_v shall_v without_o the_o royal_a assent_n or_o any_o certificate_n stand_v in_o force_n eight_o that_o if_o any_o such_o commission_n be_v determine_v by_o expiration_n of_o ten_o year_n from_o the_o testae_fw-la then_o such_o law_n so_o indent_v and_o sealed_n shall_v stand_v in_o force_n for_o a_o year_n after_o and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o six_o whereof_o one_a to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la shall_v have_v power_n to_o execute_v the_o same_o nine_o upon_o grant_v a_o new_a commission_n during_o that_o year_n the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n shall_v cease_v ten_o the_o commissioner_n not_o to_o make_v any_o certificate_n or_o return_v of_o their_o commission_n orany_n their_o ordinance_n law_n and_o do_n by_o force_n of_o the_o same_o eleven_o see_v a_o alteration_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n concern_v fe_n twelve_o neither_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n nor_o any_o other_o have_v any_o such_o absolute_a authority_n but_o their_o proceed_n be_v bind_v by_o law_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 3_o jac._n 1._o wall_n ditch_n bank_n gutter_n sewer_n gate_n causeys_n bridge_n and_o watercourse_n in_o or_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n where_o be_v no_o passage_n for_o boat_n nor_o the_o water_n do_v ebb_v and_o flow_v be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n which_o they_o be_v not_o before_o and_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n to_o supervise_v all_o wall_n sewer_n and_o gutter_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o seacoast_n and_o else_o where_o and_o to_o enforce_v all_o person_n concern_v to_o pay_v a_o proportionable_a part_n according_a to_o the_o land_n or_o estate_n they_o have_v towards_o the_o repair_n of_o they_o and_o to_o that_o end_n to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n and_o to_o force_v the_o observation_n of_o they_o vide_fw-la f._n n._n b._n foe_n 113_o 114._o coke_n 4._o inst_z cap._n 62._o and_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o sewer_n or_o suera_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o word_n sue_n or_o issue_n as_o the_o lord_n coke_n observe_v and_o take_v for_o a_o sewer_n channel_n or_o gutter_n of_o water_n the_o court_n of_o commissioner_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n the_o name_n and_o wickedness_n of_o bankrupt_n come_v from_o foreign_a nation_n for_o b●ruque_n in_o french_a be_v mensa_fw-la and_o a_o banqueror_n or_o exchanger_n be_v mensarius_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o rout_n be_v a_o sign_n or_o mark_v metaphorical_o take_v for_o one_o that_o have_v so_o spend_v his_o estate_n that_o nothing_o remain_v but_o the_o mark_n or_o mention_v thereof_o the_o commission_n upon_o complaint_n make_v in_o write_v to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v grant_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n be_v declare_v and_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o hen._n 8._o be_v the_o first_o make_v against_o english_a bankrupt_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n 7._o and_o 1_o jac._n 1._o cap._n 15._o and_o 21_o jac._n 1._o cap._n 19_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o commissioner_n must_v pursue_v the_o power_n give_v by_o those_o act_n or_o they_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v but_o they_o may_v plead_v general_o they_o have_v power_n to_o examine_v the_o offender_n upon_o oath_n and_o after_o he_o be_v declare_v a_o bankrupt_a to_o examine_v his_o wife_n upon_o oath_n and_o witness_n also_o and_o have_v power_n to_o break_v open_a any_o house_n beware_v house_n chamber_n trunk_n chest_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o offender_n for_o all_o which_o see_v coke_n 4_o inst_z cap._n 63._o and_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a there_o be_v a_o court_n call_v curia_fw-la cursus_fw-la aquae_fw-la apud_fw-la gravesend_n and_o other_o like_v it_o in_o private_a of_o which_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o we_o to_o treat_v commissioner_n for_o examination_n of_o witness_n commissioner_n and_o examiner_n be_v not_o bind_v strict_o to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o interrogatory_n but_o aught_o to_o explain_v every_o other_o thing_n which_o necessary_o arise_v thereupon_o for_o manifestation_n of_o the_o whole_a truth_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o discover_v to_o either_o party_n or_o any_o other_o any_o of_o the_o deposition_n take_v before_o publication_n grant_v nor_o ought_v to_o confer_v with_o either_o party_n after_o the_o examination_n begin_v or_o take_v any_o new_a instruction_n they_o must_v take_v the_o deposition_n grave_o temperate_o and_o without_o menace_n or_o interruption_n in_o hindrance_n of_o the_o truth_n which_o be_v grievous_o to_o be_v punish_v and_o after_o the_o deposition_n take_v must_v read_v the_o same_o distinct_o to_o the_o witness_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o explain_v themselves_o and_o it_o be_v safe_a that_o the_o witness_n subscribe_v their_o name_n or_o mark_v to_o the_o paper-book_n but_o they_o must_v be_v certify_v in_o parchment_n
interrogatory_n ought_v to_o be_v single_a and_o plain_a pertinent_a to_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n but_o in_o no_o sort_n captious_a lead_v or_o directory_n in_o some_o case_n the_o court_n of_o common_a law_n judge_n upon_o witness_n but_o they_o must_v ever_o give_v their_o testimony_n viva_n voice_fw-la as_o in_o dower_n if_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o the_o husband_n be_v alive_a or_o no._n bracton_n say_v a_o alien_n may_v not_o be_v a_o witness_n but_o that_o must_v be_v understand_v a_o alien_a infidel_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o rosse_n a_o scot_n be_v admit_v a_o witness_n and_o swear_v 4_o eliz._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n witness_n aught_o to_o come_v to_o be_v depose_v untaught_a and_o without_o instruction_n and_o shall_v say_v from_o his_o heart_n non_fw-la sum_fw-la doctus_fw-la nec_fw-la instructus_fw-la nec_fw-la curo_fw-la de_fw-la victoria_fw-la modo_fw-la ministretur_fw-la justitia_fw-la coke_n 4_o inst_z cap._n 64._o the_o king_n be_v swanherd_n have_v be_v of_o ancient_a time_n by_o his_o office_n magister_fw-la deductus_fw-la cygnoram_fw-la and_o or_o his_o authority_n you_o may_v read_v in_o rot._n patentium_fw-la anno_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o part._n 1_o m._n 14_o etc._n etc._n and_o coke_n 4_o inst_z cap_n 66._o but_o he_o have_v no_o court._n no_o powl_z can_v be_v a_o estray_n but_o a_o swan_n the_o king_n be_v aulneger_n aulneger_n of_o aulne_v in_o french_a and_o that_o of_o ulna_fw-la ulnator_n be_v a_o ancient_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n gift_n before_o any_o statute_n for_o in_o 14_o eliz._n sir_n thomas_n darlington_n be_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n aulneger_n of_o broad_a cloth_n and_o have_v a_o fee_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o fee_fw-mi he_o have_v of_o the_o subject_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o e._n 3._o of_o ancient_a time_n no_o custom_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o english_a or_o stranger_n but_o for_o wool_n woolfels_n and_o leather_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o e._n 3._o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wool_n be_v drape_v into_o cloth_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v notwithstanding_o that_o because_o the_o wool_n be_v change_v by_o the_o labour_n and_o industry_n of_o man_n into_o another_o kind_n of_o merchandize_v no_o custom_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o it_o the_o first_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o give_v any_o subsidy_n of_o cloth_n be_v anno_fw-la 23_o ed._n 3._o not_o print_v viz._n 14_o d._n of_o liege_n and_o 21_o d._n of_o stranger_n for_o every_o cloth_n of_o assize_n and_o 2_o s._n 4_o d._n of_o liege_n and_o 3_o s._n 4_o d._n of_o stranger_n for_o every_o cloth_n of_o scarlet_a and_o the_o reason_n of_o grant_v these_o of_o broad_a cloth_n be_v quia_fw-la jam_fw-la magna_fw-la pars_fw-la lani_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la regno_fw-la pannificitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o for_o further_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o king_n for_o custom_n of_o wool_n anno_fw-la 27_o e._n 3._o a_o subsidy_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o 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call_v from_o those_o word_n in_o the_o commission_n quorum_fw-la a.b._n unum_n esse_fw-la volumus_fw-la which_o import_v that_o some_o business_n of_o more_o importance_n may_v not_o be_v transact_v without_o the_o presence_n or_o concurrence_n of_o one_o of_o they_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o quorum_fw-la be_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n make_v custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la so_o call_v because_o he_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o roll_n or_o record_n of_o the_o session_n and_o be_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o each_o quarter-session_n every_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n these_o justice_n meet_v at_o the_o chief_a or_o shire_n town_n where_o the_o grand_a inquest_n or_o jury_n of_o the_o county_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v who_o upon_o oath_n be_v to_o inquire_v of_o all_o traitor_n heretic_n thief_n murderers_z money_n coiner_n riot_n etc._n etc._n those_o that_o appear_v to_o be_v guilty_a be_v by_o the_o say_a justice_n commit_v to_o prison_n to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o next_o assize_n when_o the_o judge_n of_o westminster_n come_v their_o circuit_n beforementioned_a every_o county_n be_v subdivide_v into_o hundred_o so_o call_v at_o first_o either_o for_o contain_v one_o hundred_o house_n or_o a_o hundred_o bind_v to_o take_v arm_n or_o wapentake_v so_o call_v from_o touch_v a_o weapon_n as_o the_o manner_n at_o this_o day_n be_v in_o sweden_n at_o their_o solemn_a wedding_n for_o their_o chief_a witness_n to_o lay_v all_o their_o hand_n upon_o a_o lance_n or_o pike_n every_o such_o wapentake_n or_o hundred_o have_v common_o a_o bailiff_n a_o very_a ancient_a officer_n but_o now_o of_o small_a authority_n also_o officer_n call_v high-constable_n at_o first_o ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 13_o ed._n 1._o for_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o view_v of_o armour_n they_o disperse_v warrant_n and_o the_o order_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o each_o petit_fw-fr constable_n there_o be_v also_o in_o every_o county_n two_o officer_n call_v coroner_n who_o office_n be_v to_o inquire_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o neighbour_n how_o and_o by_o who_o any_o person_n come_v by_o a_o violent_a death_n and_o to_o enter_v the_o same_o upon_o record_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n criminal_a and_o a_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o thence_o they_o be_v call_v crowner_n or_o coroner_n these_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o freeholder_n of_o the_o county_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n they_o be_v ancient_o man_n of_o estate_n birth_n and_o honour_n every_o county_n have_v also_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n who_o office_n be_v to_o keep_v a_o standard_n of_o all_o weight_n and_o measure_n exact_o according_a with_o the_o king_n standard_n and_o keep_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o to_o see_v that_o none_o other_o be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o county_n to_o seal_v all_o weight_n and_o measure_n make_v exact_o by_o the_o standard_n in_o his_o custody_n and_o to_o burn_v such_o as_o be_v deficient_a and_o these_o justice_n and_o officer_n have_v every_o of_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a court_n within_o the_o county_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v brief_o say_v somewhat_o particular_o and_o first_o of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1_o e._n 3._o cap._n 16._o the_o king_n will_n that_o for_o the_o better_a keep_v and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o peace_n good_a man_n and_o lawful_a be_v assign_v in_o every_o county_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o thus_o begin_v this_o subordinate_a government_n for_o the_o tranquillity_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o realm_n which_o no_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n can_v parallel_v but_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o author_n who_o have_v treat_v of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n both_o in_o
fallitur_fw-la inter_fw-la alia_fw-la suae_fw-la dispensationis_fw-la munera_fw-la quibus_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la decorari_fw-la dignata_fw-la est_fw-la terram_fw-la walliae_fw-la cum_fw-la incolis_fw-la suis_fw-la prius_fw-la nobis_fw-la jure_fw-la feodali_n subjectam_fw-la jam_fw-la svi_fw-la gratia_fw-la in_o proprietatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la dominium_fw-la obstaculis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la cessantibus_fw-la totaliter_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la intergritate_fw-la convertit_fw-la &_o corona_n regni_fw-la praedicti_fw-la tanquam_fw-la partem_fw-la corporis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la annexuit_fw-la &_o univit_fw-la yet_o this_o wise_a and_o warlike_a nation_n be_v long_o after_o this_o not_o satisfy_v especial_o for_o that_o take_a part_n with_o their_o rightful_a liege_n lord_n king_n richard_n the_o second_o in_o revenge_n thereof_o many_o severe_a law_n be_v make_v against_o they_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o h._n 4._o h._n 5._o etc._n etc._n and_o they_o be_v never_o in_o quiet_a till_o h._n 7._o their_o own_o countryman_n as_o descend_v from_o owen_n ap_fw-mi meredith_n ap_fw-mi theodore_n who_o marry_v katherine_n daughter_n of_o france_n and_o dowager_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o and_o be_v by_o commission_n find_v to_o be_v lineal_o descend_v from_o cadwallader_n king_n of_o the_o briton_n obtain_v the_o crown_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o real_o reduce_v in_o his_o time_n as_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o son_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o when_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n and_o dominion_n thereof_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 27_o h._n 8._o incorporate_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v thereby_o enact_v that_o every_o subject_a bear_v in_o wales_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o liberty_n right_n and_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o have_v knight_n of_o shire_n and_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n one_o knight_n for_o each_o shire_n and_o one_o burgess_n for_o each_o burrow_n and_o the_o law_n of_o england_n use_v in_o wales_n vide_fw-la le_fw-fr stat._n and_o this_o principality_n consist_v of_o 12_o county_n whereof_o eight_o viz._n glamorgan_n anglesey_n carnarvan_n pembroke_n merion_v flint_n carmarthan_a and_o cardigan_n by_o statutum_n walliae_n be_v erect_v 12_o e._n 1._o and_o the_o other_o viz._n brecknock_n radnor_n denby_n and_o montgomeroy_n by_o 27_o h._n 8._o beside_o the_o shire_n of_o monmouth_n and_o other_o lordship_n and_o manor_n in_o the_o marsh_n unite_v to_o salop_n herefordshire_n and_o gloucester_n the_o court_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n of_o wales_n this_o be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n before_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n there_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 36._o with_o reference_n to_o presciption_n before_o in_o these_o word_n there_o shall_v be_v and_o remain_v a_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o the_o say_a dominion_n and_o principality_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o marsh_n of_o the_o same_o with_o all_o officer_n clerk_n and_o incident_n to_o the_o same_o in_o manner_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v use_v who_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v by_o their_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n such_o cause_n and_o matter_n as_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v assign_v to_o they_o by_o the_o king_n majesty_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v accustom_v they_o sit_v by_o force_n of_o the_o king_n commission_n and_o instruction_n and_o proceed_v as_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n by_o their_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n herefordshire_n worcestershire_n shropshire_n and_o gloucester_n be_v include_v within_o this_o commission_n pretend_v that_o these_o four_o shire_n be_v within_o the_o marsh_n of_o wales_n this_o court_n be_v now_o dissolve_v the_o great_a session_n in_o wales_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v session_n hold_v and_o keep_v twive_v in_o every_o year_n in_o every_o of_o the_o say_a shire_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o wales_n which_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o king_n be_v great_a session_n in_o wales_n the_o justice_n of_o chester_n shall_v hold_v those_o session_n in_o the_o shire_n of_o denbigh_n flint_n and_o montgomeroy_n and_o have_v nothing_o but_o his_o old_a fee_n of_o 100_o l._n for_o the_o same_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o north_n wales_n shall_v likewise_o hold_v the_o session_n for_o the_o shire_n of_o carnarvan_n merion_v and_o anglesey_n and_o shall_v have_v fifty_o pound_n yearly_a of_o the_o king_n for_o his_o fee_n that_o one_o person_n learned_a in_o the_o law_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v justice_n of_o the_o shire_n of_o radnor_n brecknock_n and_o glamorgan_n and_o shall_v hold_v the_o say_a session_n there_o and_o shall_v have_v fifty_o pound_n yearly_a of_o the_o king_n for_o his_o fee_n that_o one_o other_o person_n learned_a in_o the_o law_n and_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v justice_n for_o the_o shire_n of_o carmarthan_a pembroke_n and_o cardigan_n and_o shall_v keep_v the_o session_n there_o and_o have_v the_o like_a sum_n of_o fifty_o pound_n yearly_a of_o the_o king_n for_o his_o fee_n the_o say_v justice_n shall_v have_v several_a letter_n patent_n and_o commission_n for_o their_o office_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o be_v exercise_v by_o themselves_o or_o their_o sufficient_a deputy_n according_a to_o the_o purpose_n and_o intent_n in_o their_o ordinance_n specify_v these_o justice_n may_v hear_v and_o determine_v all_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o king's-bench_n may_v do_v in_o their_o place_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o all_o plea_n of_o assize_n and_o all_o other_o plea_n and_o action_n real_a personal_n or_o mix_v as_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n in_o england_n or_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o same_o place_n may_v do_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n that_o open_a proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o the_o shire-town_n fifteen_o day_n before_o of_o the_o time_n and_o place_v they_o intend_v to_o keep_v the_o say_a session_n the_o say_a session_n shall_v be_v hold_v and_o continue_v for_o six_o day_n together_o according_a to_o the_o former_a custom_n heretofore_o use_v in_o north_n wales_n the_o seal_v devise_v for_o each_o division_n to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o steward_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o each_o division_n four_o judicial_a seal_n to_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o four_o justice_n respective_o and_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o process_n judicial_a shall_v be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o justice_n who_o shall_v pass_v it_o fine_n concord_n recovery_n etc._n etc._n take_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n within_o their_o authority_n respective_o without_o any_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la as_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n in_o england_n there_o shall_v be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o justice_n of_o quorum_fw-la and_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la commissionated_a by_o the_o king_n in_o every_o of_o the_o say_a county_n not_o exceed_v eight_o in_o a_o county_n and_o those_o or_o two_o of_o they_o in_o each_o county_n whereof_z one_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la may_v keep_v their_o session_n four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n or_o often_o if_o urgent_a occasion_n require_v and_o have_v like_o authority_n and_o fee_n as_o justice_n in_o england_n sheriff_n escheator_n coroner_n constable_n of_o hundred_o and_o other_o officer_n and_o their_o court_n to_o be_v have_v and_o hold_v as_o in_o england_n vide_fw-la le_fw-fr statute_n rodry_a maure_n king_n of_o wales_n who_o die_v anno_fw-la 877_o in_o the_o time_n of_o alured_n king_n of_o england_n and_o leave_v three_o son_n mervyn_n anarawd_n and_o cadelh_n divide_v his_o kingdom_n into_o three_o part_n guyne_v which_o the_o english_a call_n north-wales_n the_o latin_n venedotia_n he_o give_v to_o mervyn_n or_o as_o some_o say_v to_o anarawd_n powisland_n in_o latin_a powisia_n which_o some_o call_v west-wales_n he_o give_v to_o anarawd_n or_o as_o some_o say_v to_o cadelh_n and_o deheobarth_n which_o the_o english_a call_n south-wales_n and_o the_o latin_n demetia_n he_o give_v to_o cadelh_n or_o as_o some_o say_v to_o mervyn_n the_o first_o be_v the_o best_a because_o the_o quiet_a the_o second_o often_o invade_v by_o the_o english_a and_o into_o the_o three_o incursion_n be_v often_o make_v by_o the_o english_a norman_a and_o fleming_n the_o division_n of_o this_o kingdom_n bring_v in_o time_n such_o division_n among_o these_o prince_n that_o it_o be_v never_o quiet_a till_o it_o come_v under_o one_o monarch_n and_o king_n again_o for_o the_o royal_a dignity_n of_o a_o monarch_n or_o king_n from_o whence_o all_o other_o subordinate_a dignity_n tanquam_fw-la lumen_fw-la de_fw-la lumine_fw-la be_v derive_v without_o any_o diminution_n will_v suffer_v no_o division_n regius_fw-la dignitas_fw-la est_fw-la indivisibilis_fw-la &_o quaelibet_fw-la alia_fw-la derivativa_fw-la dignitas_fw-la est_fw-la similiter_fw-la indivisibilis_fw-la king_n edward_z the_o third_z
to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o church_n and_o church_n assembly_n the_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o poor_a sick_a aged_n orphan_n and_o other_o object_n of_o charity_n and_o last_o the_o clerk_n to_o wait_v on_o he_o at_o divine_a service_n and_o for_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o village_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o soil_n who_o from_o the_o crown_n immediate_o hold_v or_o mediate_o hold_v dominium_fw-la soli_fw-la be_v say_v to_o have_v in_o he_o the_o royalty_n as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o little_a king_n and_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr incident_a to_o the_o manor_n and_o sometime_o a_o court_n leet_n by_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n to_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n owe_v suit_n and_o service_n and_o where_o small_a matter_n as_o escheat_n upon_o felony_n or_o other_o accident_n common_a nuisance_n etc._n etc._n admit_v of_o tenant_n pass_v of_o estate_n relief_n herriot_n hunt_v hawk_v fish_v etc._n etc._n or_o other_o matter_n of_o which_o you_o may_v see_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o these_o two_o several_a court_n may_v be_v hear_v and_o determine_v and_o under_o the_o lord_n be_v the_o constable_n or_o headborough_n choose_v yearly_o by_o the_o lord_n or_o steward_n in_o the_o leet_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n in_o case_n of_o quarrel_n to_o search_v any_o house_n for_o robber_n murderer_n and_o other_o who_o have_v break_v the_o peace_n to_o raise_v hue_n and_o cry_n after_o robber_n to_o seize_v offender_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o the_o stock_n or_o other_o prison_n till_o they_o can_v bring_v they_o before_o some_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o who_o the_o constable_n be_v subservient_fw-fr upon_o all_o occasion_n either_o to_o bring_v criminal_n before_o they_o or_o to_o carry_v they_o by_o their_o command_n to_o the_o common_a prison_n thus_o have_v in_o a_o brief_a and_o methodical_a manner_n describe_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o english_a government_n for_o the_o excellency_n thereof_o we_o may_v wel●_n conclude_v with_o the_o poet_n o_o fortunatos_fw-la nimium_fw-la bona_fw-la si_fw-la sva_fw-la norint_fw-la angligenas_n the_o island_n adjacent_a to_o england_n call_v by_o heylin_n the_o sporades_n not_o as_o he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v so_o name_v in_o any_o author_n but_o be_v many_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o include_v they_o under_o that_o general_a name_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o man._n insula_fw-la euboniae_fw-la modo_fw-la manniae_fw-la have_v be_v a_o ancient_a kingdom_n as_o appear_v by_o walsingham_n pag._n 287._o and_o coke_n report_n lib._n 7._o fol._n 21._o calvin_n case_n and_o yet_o we_o find_v it_o not_o grant_v or_o convey_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o kingdom_n sed_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la insulae_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la patronatu_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la the_o patronage_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o sodor_n be_v a_o visible_a mark_n of_o a_o kingdom_n est_fw-la nempe_fw-la jus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la insulae_fw-la ut_fw-la quisquis_fw-la illius_fw-la sit_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la vocetur_fw-la cvi_fw-la etiam_fw-la fas_fw-la est_fw-la corona_n aurca_fw-la coronari_fw-la walsingh_n 17_o r._n 2._o this_o island_n be_v take_v from_o the_o britain_n by_o the_o scot_n and_o from_o they_o regain_v by_o edwin_n king_n of_o northumberland_n afterward_o the_o norwegian_n seize_v it_o from_o who_o alexander_n the_o three_o wrest_v it_o and_o about_o the_o year_n 1340._o william_n montacute_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n descend_v from_o the_o norwegian_a king_n of_o man_n win_v it_o from_o the_o scot_n and_o afterward_o sell_v it_o to_o w._n lord_n scroop_n who_o forfeit_v the_o same_o for_o treason_n to_o king_n h._n 4_o he_o grant_v it_o to_o h._n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o be_v 5_o h._n 4._o attaint_v of_o treason_n in_o 7_o h._n 4._o it_o be_v by_o parliament_n enact_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o afterward_o 7_o h._n 4._o the_o king_n grant_v the_o isle_n cum_fw-la patronatu_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la unto_o sir_n john_n stanley_n first_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n sir_n john_n have_v issue_n sir_n john_n stanley_n knight_n who_o have_v issue_n sir_n henry_n stanley_n lord_n chamberlain_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o who_o create_v he_o lord_n stanley_n he_o have_v issue_n thomas_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o create_v earl_n of_o derby_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la co._n 4_o inst_z cap._n 69._o the_o law_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o isle_n differ_v from_o other_o place_n for_o they_o call_v their_o judge_n deemster_n which_o they_o choose_v out_o of_o themselves_o and_o they_o determine_v all_o controversy_n without_o process_n plead_v write_v or_o any_o expense_n at_o all_o if_o any_o case_n be_v ambiguous_a or_o of_o great_a weight_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o twelve_o which_o they_o call_v clave_n insulae_n they_o have_v coroner_n quos_fw-la annuos_fw-la vocant_fw-la who_o supply_v the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n but_o although_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o into_o this_o island_n yet_o his_o commission_n extend_v thither_o for_o redress_v of_o injustice_n and_o wrong_n the_o bishop_n be_v institute_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o four_o be_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v annex_v to_o that_o archbishopric_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o but_o have_v neither_o place_n nor_o voice_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o hac_fw-la insula_fw-la judex_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la citat_fw-la definit_a &_o infra_fw-la octo_fw-la dies_fw-la parent_n aut_fw-la carcere_fw-la intruduntur_fw-la the_o people_n be_v a_o religious_a industrious_a and_o true_a people_n they_o have_v peculiar_a law_n or_o custom_n for_o if_o a_o man_n steal_v a_o horse_n or_o a_o ox_n it_o be_v no_o felony_n because_o he_o can_v hide_v they_o but_o if_o he_o steal_v a_o capon_n or_o pigg_n he_o shall_v be_v hang_v etc._n etc._n in_o this_o little_a kingdom_n be_v two_o castle_n seventeen_o farish_n four_o market_n town_n and_o many_o village_n it_o be_v situate_a against_o the_o south_n part_n of_o cumberland_n from_o which_o it_o be_v distant_a 21_o mile_n be_v in_o length_n 30_o miles_n in_o breadth_n 15_o but_o in_o some_o part_n only_o 8_o mile_n the_o soil_n be_v abundant_a in_o flax_n hemp_n oat_n barley_n wheat_n and_o bishop_n merrick_n write_v to_o cambden_n when_o he_o be_v compose_v his_o britannia_n say_v our_o island_n for_o cattle_n fish_n and_o corn_n have_v not_o only_o sufficient_a for_o itself_o but_o send_v store_n into_o other_o country_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v balacurri_fw-la and_o russin_n or_o castle-town_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n on_o the_o hill_n sceaful_a may_v be_v see_v england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n here_o be_v also_o breed_v the_o soland_n goose_n the_o people_n speak_v a_o mixture_n of_o the_o norwegian_a and_o irish_a tongue_n anglesey_n be_v account_v a_o shire_n of_o wales_n border_v on_o carnarvonshire_n be_v in_o length_n 20_o in_o breadth_n 17_o miles_n contain_v in_o former_a time_n 360_o town_n and_o village_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v 1._o beaumaris_n towards_o wales_n 2._o newburg_n 3._o aberfraw_fw-ge on_o the_o southside_n this_o island_n for_o its_o abundant_a fertility_n be_v call_v mam_n cymri_n i._n e._n mother_n of_o wales_n it_o be_v once_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o druid_n first_o conquer_a by_o suet_n onius_a paulinus_n and_o unite_v to_o the_o english_a crown_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o jersey_n olim_fw-la caesarea_n be_v in_o compass_n 20_o miles_n and_o sufficient_o strong_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o dangerous_a sea_n it_o contain_v 12_o town_n or_o village_n the_o chief_a be_v st._n hillary_n and_o st._n malo_n and_o four_o castle_n the_o ground_n be_v plentiful_a in_o grain_n and_o sheep_n most_o of_o they_o have_v four_o horn_n of_o who_o wool_n our_o jersey_n stocking_n be_v make_v gernsey_n olim_fw-la servia_n be_v distant_a 20_o mile_n from_o jersey_n to_o who_o it_o be_v much_o inferior_a in_o respect_n of_o fertility_n and_o largeness_n but_o more_o commodious_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o safe_a harbour_n it_o contain_v 10_o parish_n the_o chief_a be_v st._n peter_n the_o port_n or_o haven_n and_o market_n town_n these_o island_n of_o jersey_n and_o gernsey_n lie_v both_o nigh_o unto_o normandy_n and_o bretaign_v and_o do_v in_o ancient_a time_n belong_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n but_o henry_n the_o first_o overthrow_v his_o elder_a brother_n robert_n unite_z the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n with_o these_o isle_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o although_o king_n john_n lose_v normandy_n and_o henry_n the_o three_o take_v money_n for_o it_o yet_o these_o isle_n continue_v faithful_a to_o england_n the_o possession_n thereof_o be_v a_o good_a seisin_n of_o the_o whole_a
lowland_n or_o south_n scotland_n border_v on_o england_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o old_a pict_n 156_o mile_n long_o and_o 110_o broad_a divide_v into_o 22_o county_n viz._n 1._o lorn_n chief_a town_n dunstafag_n 2._o cantire_a chief_a town_n kiltan_n 3._o argile_n chief_a town_n innerera_n 4._o lennox_z chief_a town_n dunbarton_n 5._o menteith_z chief_a town_n dunblain_n 6._o strathern_a chief_a town_n abernethy_n 7._o fife_n chief_a town_n st._n andrews_n 8._o sterlin_n chief_a town_n sterlin_n 9_o lothien_n chief_a town_n edinburgh_n 10._o march_v chief_a town_n coldingham_n 11._o tivedale_n chief_a town_n jedburg_n 12._o twedesdale_n chief_a town_n pebble_n 13._o cledesdale_n chief_a town_n glascow_n 14._o cunningham_n chief_a town_n irw_v 15._o kile_n chief_a town_n aire_n 16._o carrick_n chief_a town_n bargenny_n 17._o galloway_n chief_a town_n kircowbrig_n 18._o niddesdale_n chief_a town_n dumfrees_n 19_o annandale_n chief_a town_n annand_n 20._o eskedale_n 21._o eusdale_n and_o 22._o isle_n of_o arran_n edinburgh_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o former_a king_n these_o province_n be_v divide_v into_o sheriffdoms_a which_o be_v hereditary_a and_o into_o 13_o diocese_n for_o ecclesiastical_a government_n by_o malcolm_n 3d_o anno_fw-la 1072._o and_o into_o the_o two_o archbishoprics_a of_o st._n andrew_n and_o glasco_n ann._n 1478._o st._n andrew_n have_v 8_o bishop_n under_o he_o and_o glasco_n 3_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n before_o that_o time_n be_v metropolitan_a of_o scotland_n and_o palladius_n anno_fw-la 411_o be_v send_v by_o celestinus_fw-la bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v their_o first_o bishop_n the_o chief_a river_n be_v two_o viz._n 1._o spey_n and_o 2_o tey_n the_o chief_a hill_n be_v those_o of_o cheviot_n and_o albany_n the_o chief_a lake_n 1_o lomond_n 2_o nessa_n and_o 3_o tay._n the_o miraculous_a thing_n 1._o the_o lake_n of_o mirton_n part_n of_o who_o water_n congeal_v only_o 2._o the_o lake_n of_o lennox_n 24_o mile_n round_o in_o which_o be_v 30_o island_n one_o of_o they_o drive_v with_o every_o tempest_n and_o 3._o the_o deaf-stone_n 12_o foot_n high_a and_o 33_o cubit_n thick_a the_o archbishopric_n two_o bishopric_n 12_o and_o university_n 4._o the_o arm_n sol_fw-mi a_o lion_n rampant_a mars_n with_o a_o double_a tressure_n counterflowry_n add_v upon_o make_v the_o perpetual_a league_n with_o france_n barbarous_a be_v the_o feides_n here_o and_o the_o custom_n change_v into_o mercheta_n mulieris_fw-la by_o malcolm_n conmer_n at_o request_n of_o his_o wife_n sister_n to_o edgar_n atheling_n scotland_n be_v a_o heptarchy_n but_o now_o a_o monarchy_n king_n james_n the_o first_o endeavour_v in_o parliament_n to_o make_v a_o union_n of_o both_o kingdom_n but_o the_o judge_n resolve_v that_o anglia_fw-it have_v law_n and_o scotia_n have_v law_n but_o the_o new_a erect_v kingdom_n of_o britannia_n shall_v have_v no_o law_n and_o therefore_o till_o there_o be_v a_o union_n of_o the_o law_n there_o can_v be_v no_o union_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o mighty_a and_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v ancient_o but_o one_o and_o as_o their_o religion_n and_o language_n be_v one_o so_o there_o be_v one_o kind_n of_o government_n and_o one_o law_n which_o rule_v both_o with_o many_o unanimous_a agreement_n between_o they_o which_o evident_o appear_v by_o many_o proof_n first_o that_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n be_v divide_v as_o the_o law_n of_o england_n into_o the_o common_a law_n act_n of_o parliament_n and_o custom_n their_o common_a law_n be_v principal_o contain_v in_o two_o book_n one_o call_v regiam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la because_o it_o begin_v as_o do_v justinian_n institutes_n with_o those_o word_n and_o agree_v in_o substance_n with_o our_o glanvil_n and_o most_o common_o de_fw-la verbo_fw-la in_o verbum_fw-la and_o many_o time_n our_o glanvil_n be_v cite_v therein_o the_o second_o book_n be_v call_v quoniam_fw-la attachiamenta_fw-la it_o begin_v with_o those_o word_n second_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n and_o of_o land_n to_o subject_n be_v the_o same_o with_o england_n three_o they_o have_v the_o like_a high_a court_n of_o parliament_n consist_v of_o lord_n spiritual_n lord_n temporal_a and_o commons_o but_o of_o latter_a time_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a choose_v eight_o temporal_a lord_n and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a eight_o spiritual_a lord_n these_o sixteen_o make_v choice_n of_o eight_o for_o county_n and_o eight_o of_o city_n and_o burrough_n in_o all_o 32_o but_o whatsoever_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o they_o the_o king_n or_o his_o high_a commissioner_n do_v allow_v or_o disallow_v by_o move_v of_o the_o sceptre_n etc._n etc._n four_o they_o have_v the_o same_o degree_n of_o nobility_n as_o dukes_z marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n five_o the_o same_o great_a officer_n as_o chancellor_n treasurer_n lord_n privy_a seal_n secretary_n etc._n etc._n six_o the_o same_o minister_n of_o justice_n as_o sheriff_n coroner_n etc._n etc._n seven_o the_o same_o law_n for_o the_o most_o part_n appropriate_v unto_o england_n viz._n tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n because_o they_o have_v law_n as_o england_n have_v eight_o the_o like_a writ_n as_o de_fw-fr recto_n assisa_n the_o novel_a disseisin_n mort_fw-fr de_fw-fr ancestor_n the_o guard_n the_o idiot_n '_o inquirend_n '_o replegiar_n '_o attachm_n '_o etc._n etc._n nine_o they_o agree_v with_o magna_fw-la gharta_fw-la concern_v wardship_n ten_o with_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n for_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n come_v or_o return_v through_o the_o king_n forest_n at_o the_o king_n command_v to_o kill_v own_o or_o two_o beast_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o forester_n or_o otherwise_o in_o his_o absence_n to_o blow_v his_o horn_n that_o he_o appear_v not_o to_o take_v it_o thievish_o eleven_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v per_fw-la antiquus_fw-la feoffamentum_fw-la shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n twelve_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v cause_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v proclaim_v as_o heretofore_o in_o england_n thirteen_o the_o sheriff_n there_o have_v inheritance_n in_o their_o office_n as_o sometime_o in_o england_n and_o still_o in_o cumberland_n they_o have_v fourteen_o the_o same_o vocables_n of_o art_n be_v use_v in_o both_o kingdom_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o in_o many_o point_n have_v alter_v diminish_v and_o abrogate_a many_o of_o the_o old_a and_o make_v new_a law_n and_o other_o proceed_n the_o distinct_a kingdom_n as_o they_o now_o stand_v have_v many_o different_a law_n coke_n 4_o inst._n 345_o 346._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n 1.2_o a_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o certain_a commissioner_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o treat_v with_o certain_a commissioner_n of_o scotland_n concern_v the_o settlement_n of_o a_o union_n and_o peace_n between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o jac._n 1._o law_n of_o hostility_n and_o the_o dependence_n thereof_o between_o the_o two_o nation_n of_o scotland_n and_o england_n be_v repeal_v felony_n commit_v by_o english_a man_n in_o scotland_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o cumberland_n westmoreland_n or_o northumberland_n before_o commissioner_n and_o juror_n of_o england_n for_o which_o see_v more_o in_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o jac._n 1.1_o if_o a_o english_a man_n shall_v commit_v felony_n in_o scotland_n and_o then_o fly_v into_o england_n the_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o one_o of_o they_o the_o justices_z of_o gaol_n delivery_n in_o their_o gaol_n delivery_n or_o four_o of_o they_o or_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o session_n or_o four_o of_o they_o may_v send_v the_o offender_n into_o scotland_n to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 19_o car._n 2._o cap._n 13._o twelve_o person_n to_o be_v nominate_v by_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v commissioner_n for_o this_o kingdom_n who_o or_o five_o or_o more_o of_o they_o after_o the_o 10_o of_o january_n 1667_o and_o before_o the_o 25_o of_o march_n 1688_o and_o so_o from_o time_n to_o time_n may_v meet_v at_o such_o place_n in_o england_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v appoint_v with_o commissioner_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o treat_v and_o determine_v concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o trade_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n by_o suspending_a imposition_n etc._n etc._n charge_v since_o the_o 25_o of_o march_n in_o 12_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n upon_o commodity_n of_o the_o growth_n or_o manufacture_n of_o either_o kingdom_n or_o of_o any_o of_o the_o english_a plantation_n or_o other_o commodity_n export_v out_o of_o england_n into_o scotland_n their_o determination_n to_o be_v reduce_v into_o write_v under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o commissioner_n and_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o force_n for_o a_o year_n from_o the_o date_n of_o such_o
or_o indict_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n fly_v into_o herefordshire_n they_o shall_v be_v apprehend_v etc._n etc._n or_o else_o pursue_v by_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o forfeiture_n upon_o those_o that_o do_v not_o pursue_v 4._o hue_n and_o cry_n shall_v be_v levy_v upon_o taker_n of_o carriage_n within_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o staple_n of_o that_o which_o pertain_v to_o the_o staple_n 5._o where_o a_o man_n be_v robe_v upon_o hue_n and_o cry_n etc._n etc._n what_o remedy_n he_o shall_v have_v against_o the_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n and_o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o hue_n and_o cry_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o that_o case_n see_v the_o statute_n and_o coke_n 7_o rep._n fol._n 6_o &_o 7._o and_o this_o robbery_n must_v be_v do_v in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o not_o in_o the_o night_n otherwise_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v not_o have_v his_o action_n so_o note_n a_o diversity_n between_o a_o hue_n and_o cry_n at_o common_a law_n or_o for_o the_o king_n and_o a_o hue_n and_o cry_n by_o statute_n where_o the_o party_n grieve_v be_v to_o have_v his_o remedy_n by_o private_a action_n note_v also_o a_o diversity_n in_o the_o prosecution_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o for_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v the_o party_n remedy_n for_o a_o prosecution_n to_o the_o next_o constable_n be_v good_a by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n which_o give_v the_o party_n grieve_v his_o action_n coke_n 7_o report_v foe_n 7_o &_o 8._o milbourn_n case_n so_o the_o prosecution_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v a_o good_a excuse_n upon_o a_o indictment_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n but_o note_n that_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o party_n action_n where_o hue_n and_o cry_n either_o by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o force_n of_o any_o statute_n be_v levy_v upon_o any_o person_n the_o arrest_n of_o such_o person_n be_v lawful_a although_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v feign_v and_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v feign_v he_o that_o levy_v the_o same_o shall_v also_o be_v arrest_v and_o shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v but_o common_a fame_n and_o voice_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o arrest_v a_o man_n in_o case_n of_o felony_n unless_o a_o felony_n be_v do_v indeed_o mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la gulielmo_n de_fw-fr haverbul_n thesaurario_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la civitatem_fw-la lond_n '_o capiat_fw-la in_fw-la manum_fw-la regis_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la cives_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la non_fw-la levaverunt_fw-la hutesium_fw-la &_o clamorem_fw-la pro_fw-la morte_fw-la magistri_fw-la guidonis_n de_fw-fr arterio_n &_o aliorum_fw-la inter_fw-la fectorum_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la woodstock_n 22_o die_v augusti_n 30_o hen._n 3._o coke_n 3_o inst_z cap._n 52_o hue_n and_z cry_n have_v be_v use_v in_o some_o case_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o author_n of_o the_o mirror_n write_v of_o the_o ancient_a law_n before_o the_o conquest_n under_o the_o title_n des_n article_n des_fw-fr viel_n roys_n ordein_n say_v ordain_v fuit_fw-la que_fw-la chescun_fw-la del_fw-it age_fw-la de_fw-la fourteen_o ans_fw-fr &_o oustre_fw-fr de_fw-fr mortel_n pecheor_n ensuiure_fw-fr de_fw-fr ville_fw-fr &_o ville_n a_o hue_n &_o cry_n et_fw-la inter_fw-la leges_fw-la regis_fw-la canuti_n si_fw-mi quit_v latroni_fw-la obviam_fw-la dederit_fw-la eumque_fw-la nullo_n edito_fw-la clamoro_fw-la abire_fw-la permiserit_fw-la quanticùnque_fw-la fuerit_fw-la latronis_fw-la vita_fw-la aestimata_fw-la extremum_fw-la solvat_fw-la denariolum_fw-la aut_fw-la pleno_fw-la &_o perfecto_fw-la jurejurando_fw-la de_fw-la facinore_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuisse_fw-la cogniti_fw-la confirmato_fw-la sin_n quis_fw-la proclamantem_fw-la audierit_fw-la neque_fw-la vero_fw-la fuerit_fw-la insecutus_fw-la suae_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la contumaciae_fw-la ni_fw-fr omnem_fw-la criminis_fw-la suspicionem_fw-la diluerit_fw-la poenas_fw-la dato_fw-la bracton_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n say_v statim_fw-la &_o recenter_n investiganda_fw-la sunt_fw-la vestigia_fw-la malefactorum_fw-la &_o sequenda_fw-la per_fw-la ductum_fw-la carectae_fw-la passus_fw-la equorum_fw-la &_o vestigia_fw-la hominum_fw-la &_o alio_fw-la modo_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la consultius_fw-la &_o melius_fw-la fieri_fw-la possit_fw-la and_o in_o legal_a understand_a hue_n and_o cry_n be_v all_o one_o in_o ancient_a record_n they_o be_v call_v hutesium_fw-la &_o clamour_v and_o may_v be_v by_o horn_n and_o by_o voice_n avec_fw-fr hue_n &_o cry_v the_o corn_n &_o de_fw-fr bouche_fw-fr and_o by_o stat._n westm._n 1_o cap._n 9_o it_o be_v call_v cry_v de_fw-fr pais_fw-fr or_o cry_v of_o the_o country_n and_o he_o that_o go_v not_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o constable_n at_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v grievous_o fine_v and_o imprison_v and_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v since_o make_v concern_v hue_n and_z cry_v as_o the_o stat._n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la coronatoris_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v et_fw-la omnes_fw-la sequantur_fw-la hutesium_fw-la &_o vestigium_fw-la si_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la fecerit_fw-la &_o super_fw-la hoc_fw-la convictus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la attachietur_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la de_fw-la gaola_n etc._n etc._n 28_o ed._n 3._o &_o 27_o eliz._n coke_n two_o inst_z fol._n 172_o 173._o by_o stat._n westm_n 2._o cap._n 13._o indictment_n in_o tourn_v aught_o to_o be_v find_v by_o twelve_o at_o the_o least_o and_o the_o juror_n to_o put_v their_o seal_n to_o the_o inquisition_n or_o indictment_n and_o by_o stat._n 1_o ed._n 3._o these_o indictment_n be_v to_o be_v by_o a_o roll_n indent_v whereof_o one_o part_n be_v to_o remain_v with_o the_o indictor_n and_o the_o other_o part_n with_o he_o that_o take_v the_o inquest_n and_o this_o act_n do_v extend_v to_o presentment_n of_o indictment_n not_o only_o in_o tourns_n but_o in_o leet_n also_o and_o the_o like_a of_o what_o quality_n ability_n and_o livelihood_n indictor_n in_o tourns_n and_o leet_n ought_v to_o be_v see_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 4._o but_o now_o by_o stat._n 1_o e._n 4._o the_o power_n of_o sheriff_n be_v take_v away_o save_v only_o to_o take_v presentment_n and_o indictment_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o next_o session_n as_o before_o be_v mention_v coke_n 2_o inst_z 387_o 388._o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o king_n court_n and_o especial_o the_o leet_n have_v power_n to_o inquire_v of_o and_o punish_v fornication_n and_o adultery_n by_o the_o name_n of_o letherwite_n and_o it_o appear_v often_o in_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o fine_n assess_v for_o those_o offence_n which_o be_v assess_v in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o can_v not_o be_v inflict_v in_o curia_n christianitatis_fw-la concern_v letter_n patent_n grant_v for_o search_v or_o survey_v of_o wine_n ale_z beer_n or_o other_o victual_n and_o concern_v the_o well_o make_v of_o malt_n pack_v of_o hop_n garble_v of_o spice_n drug_n etc._n etc._n you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o coke_n four_o inst_z cap._n 54._o and_o statute_n there_o mention_v the_o constable_n or_o petty_a constable_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o common_a law_n at_o the_o leet_n or_o turn_v and_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o may_v take_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o obligation_n and_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o tourn_v or_o leet_n be_v coke_n 4_o inst_z cap._n 54._o it_o appear_v by_o stat._n 18_o ed._n 2._o before_o mention_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v inquire_v at_o the_o leet_n if_o all_o the_o chief_a pledge_n with_o their_o decenner_n that_o be_v the_o other_o nine_o appear_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o ten_o principal_a man_n be_v the_o chief_a pledge_n and_o the_o word_n decenner_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o ancient_a dozinier_n as_o you_o may_v see_v more_o full_o in_o coke_n 6_o rep._n 77_o 78._o boulogne_n case_n see_v more_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o turn_v and_o after_o in_o the_o county_n court_n and_o hundred_o court_n see_v before_o in_o the_o court_n leet_n page_n 224._o to_o the_o county_n court_n among_o the_o law_n of_o st._n edward_n the_o confessor_n it_o be_v thus_o record_v verum_fw-la quod_fw-la modo_fw-la voco_fw-la comitatus_fw-la olim_fw-la apud_fw-la britones_n temporibus_fw-la romanorum_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la isto_fw-la britanniae_fw-la vocabatur_fw-la consulatus_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la modo_fw-la vocantur_fw-la vicecomites_fw-la tunc_fw-la temporis_fw-la vice-consules_a vocabantur_fw-la ille_fw-la vero_fw-la dicebatur_fw-la vice-consul_n qui_fw-fr consul_n absente_v ipsius_fw-la vice_fw-la supplebat_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la &_o in_o foro._n wherein_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o roman_n call_v consulatum_fw-la which_o we_o now_o call_v comitatum_fw-la and_o consul_n what_o the_o saxon_n afterward_o call_v shireve_n a_o word_n compound_v of_o two_o saxon_a word_n viz._n shire_n and_o reve_n shire_n satrapia_n or_o
of_o felony_n etc._n etc._n yet_o when_o the_o sea_n do_v ebb_v the_o land_n may_v belong_v to_o a_o subject_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v flotsam_n jetsam_n and_o lagan_n when_o the_o ship_n perish_v or_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o good_n be_v unknown_a a_o man_n may_v have_v flotsam_n and_o jetsam_n by_o the_o king_n grant_n and_o flotsam_n by_o prescription_n as_o before_o be_v say_v resolve_a that_o the_o stat._n of_o westminst_n 1._o cap._n 4._o by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o of_o wreck_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o where_o a_o man_n dog_n or_o cat_n escape_v alive_a out_o of_o the_o ship_n or_o vessel_n not_o any_o thing_n within_o they_o shall_v be_v account_v wreck_n but_o the_o good_n shall_v be_v save_v and_o keep_v by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o sheriff_n coroner_n or_o king_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o if_o any_o sue_v for_o those_o good_n and_o can_v prove_v that_o they_o belong_v to_o he_o or_o that_o they_o perish_v in_o his_o keep_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n they_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o he_o without_o delay_n etc._n etc._n be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o all_o that_o which_o be_v provide_v as_o to_o wreck_n extend_v also_o to_o flotsam_n jetsam_n and_o lagan_n the_o common_a law_n give_v all_o these_o three_o as_o also_o estray_n treasure-trove_a and_o the_o like_a to_o the_o king_n for_o when_o no_o man_n can_v claim_v property_n in_o good_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o by_o his_o prerogative_n but_o wreck_n may_v belong_v to_o the_o subject_a by_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n or_o by_o prescription_n flotsam_n jetsam_n and_o lagan_n so_o long_o as_o upon_o the_o sea_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n but_o occupanti_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la constare_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la regionem_fw-la essent_fw-la applicanda_fw-la and_o wreck_n as_o well_o as_o estray_v of_o a_o infant_n feme-covert_a executrix_fw-la a_o man_n in_o prison_n or_o beyond_o sea_n if_o proclaim_v and_o none_o claim_v they_o within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n coke_n rep._n lib._n 5.106_o 108._o sir_n henry_n constable_n case_n rex_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_v animae_fw-la suae_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la malas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la abolendas_fw-la concessit_fw-la quod_fw-la bona_fw-la in_o mari_fw-fr periclitata_fw-la non_fw-la perdantur_fw-la nomine_fw-la wrecci_n quando_fw-la aliquis_fw-la homo_fw-la aut_fw-la bestia_fw-la vivus_fw-la de_fw-la navi_fw-la evaserit_fw-la vey_v le_fw-fr stat._n w._n primer_n cap._n 4._o and_o coke_n two_o inst_z 167_o 168._o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o sell_v bona_fw-la peritura_fw-la within_o the_o year_n and_o the_o subject_n must_v prove_v his_o property_n in_o they_o within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n but_o the_o king_n may_v claim_v when_o he_o will_v and_o make_v proof_n if_o treasure_n be_v find_v in_o the_o sea_n the_o finder_n shall_v have_v it_o at_o this_o day_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v now_o of_o treasure_n trove_v upon_o land_n see_v coke_n two_o inst._n 168._o if_o wreck_n be_v not_o rightful_o seize_v but_o take_v by_o wrong-doer_n the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n to_o inquire_v of_o they_o wreck_n shall_v be_v try_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n at_o common_a law_n coke_n two_o inst._n 168._o coke_n 4._o inst_z 134_o 154._o the_o coroner_n be_v to_o inquire_v of_o wreck_n coke_n 4_o inst_z 271._o and_o 3_o inst_z title_n appeal_n finis_fw-la a_o alphabetical_a table_n a_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n consistory_n court_n page_n 42_o archdeacon_n court_n page_z 44_o aulnager_n page_n 205_o admiralty_n court_n page_z 292_o 638_o alderman_n and_o mayor_n court_n page_z 356_o anglesey_n isle_n page_n 436_o anguila_n page_n 520_o antegoa_n page_n 524_o b._n baron_n court_n page_z 235_o band_n of_o pensioner_n page_n 339_o bridge_n page_n 378_o bantam_n or_o banda_n page_n 491_o bombaine_n page_n 491_o bermuda_n island_n page_n 515_o barbudas_fw-la i._o page_n 519_o barbados_n i._n page_n 527_o c._n convocation_n page_n 32_o court_n of_o arch_n page_n 39_o court_n of_o audience_n page_n 39_o court_n of_o the_o faculty_n page_n 40_o court_n of_o peculiar_o page_n 41_o consistory_n court_n of_o archbishop_n &_o bishop_n page_z 42_o court_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n or_o his_o commissary_n page_n 44_o court_n of_o delegate_n page_n 44_o civil_a government_n of_o england_n page_n 51_o court_n of_o the_o high_a steward_n page_z 81_o 539_o chancery_n high_a court_n page_z 90_o court_n of_o extraordinary_a jurisdiction_n page_n 93_o court_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n page_n 104_o court_n for_o redness_n of_o delay_n page_n 108_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n page_n 113_o common_a plea_n court_n page_z 121_o court_n of_o exchequer_n page_n 127_o court_n of_o inquiry_n to_o certify_v untrue_a account_n in_o the_o exchequer_n page_n 140_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o the_o exchequer_n page_n 141_o 544_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o assize_n &_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la page_n 144_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n page_n 153_o court_n of_o special_a justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n page_n 166_o college_n hospital_n etc._n etc._n for_o charitable_a and_o lawful_a purpose_n and_o use_v page_n 167_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o goal-delivery_n page_n 169_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n page_n 175_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o eyre_n page_n 193_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o trailbaston_n page_n 195_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n page_n 196_o court_n of_o ancient_n demesne_n page_n 196_o 559_o court_n of_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n page_n 198_o 569_o court_n of_o commissioner_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n page_n 201_o 573_o commissioner_n for_o examination_n of_o witness_n page_n 203_o 578_o court_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n page_n 210_o 591_o court_n of_o inquiry_n of_o the_o default_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n page_n 222_o court_n of_o the_o turn_v page_n 223_o 595_o court_n leet_n or_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a page_n 224_o 597_o county_n court_n page_z 228_o 615_o court_n of_o the_o hundred_o page_n 233_o 630_o court_n baron_n page_n 235_o 632_o coroner_n court_n page_z 237_o 635_o court_n of_o escheator_n and_o commissioner_n for_o find_v of_o office_n page_n 239_o 635_o court_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n page_n 241_o court_n of_o pipowder_n page_n 246_o court_n of_o the_o dutchy-chamber_n of_o lancaster_n at_o westminster_n page_z 247_o court_n of_o the_o county_n palatin_n of_o chester_n page_n 251_o court_n of_o the_o county_n palatin_n of_o durham_n page_n 252_o court_n of_o the_o county_n palat._n of_o pembroke_n page_n 255_o court_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n page_n 256_o court_n of_o stannary_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n and_o cornwall_n page_n 261_o court_n of_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n page_n 263_o court_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n of_o wales_n page_n 269_o court_n of_o chivalry_n before_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n page_z 279_o college_n of_o herald_n page_z 283_o court_n of_o admiralty_n page_n 292_o 638_o court_n of_o commission_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o page_n 298_o commissioner_n and_o other_o for_o beacon_n sign_n of_o the_o sea_n light_a house_n etc._n etc._n page_n 299_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n page_z 308_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o king_n be_v court_n page_z 312_o compting-house_n page_n 314_o court_n of_o green-cloth_n page_n 315_o court_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n page_n 321_o court_n of_o the_o palace_n page_n 322_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n steward_n treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n be_v house_n concern_v felony_n page_n 324_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n be_v house_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n of_o the_o treasurer_n comptroller_n and_o steward_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n page_n 325_o court_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n page_z 341_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o queen_n court_n page_z 342_o civil_a government_n of_o city_n page_n 345_o civil_a government_n of_o london_n page_n 348_o court_n of_o husting_n page_n 351_o court_n of_o conscience_n page_n 354_o court_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n page_z 356_o court_n of_o orphan_n page_n 356_o court_n of_o common_a council_n page_z 357_o court_n of_o wardmote_a inquest_n page_n 358_o court_n of_o halmote_n page_n 358_o chamberlain_n be_v court_n for_o apprentice_n page_n 359_o court_n of_o the_o conservator_n of_o the_o water_n and_o river_n of_o thames_n page_n 360_o court_n of_o the_o coroner_n in_o london_n page_n 360_o court_n of_o the_o escheator_n in_o london_n page_n 360_o court_n of_o policy_n and_o assurance_n page_n 361_o customhouse_n page_n 379_o call_v or_o creation_n of_o sergeant_n page_n 393_o college_n of_o civilian_n in_o london_n page_n 396_o college_n of_o physician_n
that_o there_o need_v not_o be_v any_o write_a law_n have_v thereof_o and_o we_o find_v so_o many_o secundary_a reason_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o many_o be_v willing_a to_o affirm_v the_o whole_a law_n of_o england_n to_o be_v prove_v by_o reason_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v affirm_v as_o by_o another_o example_n by_o a_o certain_a statute_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o he_o who_o have_v abjure_v the_o realm_n whilst_o he_o be_v in_o the_o public_a highway_n shall_v be_v in_o peace_n with_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o not_o in_o any_o sort_n molest_v and_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o be_v to_o be_v conduct_v from_o town_n to_o town_n by_o the_o constable_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o seaport_n etc._n etc._n now_o if_o he_o escape_v the_o constable_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v to_o the_o king_n because_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n he_o can_v not_o keep_v he_o in_o safe_a custody_n or_o use_v any_o force_n or_o imprisonment_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v keep_v in_o safe_a custody_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v ground_v upon_o that_o statute_n and_o some_o say_v robbery_n be_v to_o be_v prohibit_v from_o reason_n primary_n even_o before_o the_o law_n of_o property_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a even_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o common_a to_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o another_o by_o force_n or_o to_o throw_v he_o out_o of_o his_o habitation_n but_o that_o such_o robbery_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n be_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n also_o from_o the_o general_n law_n of_o property_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v except_v bird_n wild_a beast_n and_o beast_n of_o warren_n in_o which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v no_o property_n to_o any_o one_o unless_o they_o be_v tame_a yet_o nevertheless_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o the_o egg_n of_o heron_n and_o such_o like_a building_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o any_o be_v a_o property_n and_o for_o that_o every_o deduction_n of_o reason_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n proceed_v from_o the_o first_o principle_n or_o from_o somewhat_o from_o those_o principle_n derive_v no_o man_n althô_o the_o most_o wise_a can_v judge_v just_o or_o argue_v right_o in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n if_o he_o know_v not_o these_o principle_n the_o second_o fundamental_a of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v lex_fw-la divina_fw-la whereby_o to_o punish_v the_o transgressor_n against_o the_o divine_a law_n the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o many_o court_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n do_v inquire_v of_o heretic_n also_o if_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v or_o set_v forth_o against_o they_o as_o that_o none_o shall_v give_v alm_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n also_o person_n excommunicate_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n may_v not_o prosecute_v nor_o have_v communication_n with_o other_o whilst_o the_o excommunication_n be_v certify_v and_o from_o the_o same_o fundamental_a the_o law_n of_o england_n admit_v the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n of_o tithe_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o do_v of_o right_o belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o receive_v canonical_a or_o ecclesiastical_a law_n quae_fw-la non_fw-la excedunt_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ferentis_fw-la so_o that_o in_o many_o case_n it_o behoove_v the_o king_n justice_n to_o judge_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n as_o if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o the_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n be_v not_o in_o force_n till_o it_o be_v affirm_v upon_o appeal_n the_o judge_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n shall_v form_v their_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n have_v good_n and_o chattel_n joint_o and_o a._n b._n by_o his_o last_o will_n give_v his_o part_n to_o e._n f._n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v bind_v in_o this_o case_n to_o adjudge_v this_o will_n void_a the_o three_o fundamental_a of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v divers_a general_n custom_n use_v and_o approve_v of_o in_o ancient_a time_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o who_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o work_v against_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o these_o be_v proper_o call_v the_o common_a law_n and_o aught_o always_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o judge_n whether_o a_o general_a custom_n or_o not_o and_o not_o by_o the_o country_n and_o of_o these_o and_o other_o principle_n or_o maxim_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n depend_v and_o therefore_o the_o king_n by_o his_o coronation_n oath_n promise_v inter_fw-la alia_fw-la that_o he_o will_v faithful_o observe_v all_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o original_a and_o foundation_n of_o divers_a court_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n whereof_o one_o be_v the_o chancery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o which_o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la writ_n original_a be_v obtain_v direct_v to_o other_o court_n of_o the_o king_n another_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o which_o be_v handle_v all_o treason_n murder_n homicide_n felony_n and_o other_o thing_n do_v against_o the_o king_n peace_n another_o court_n be_v call_v the_o common_a bench_n in_o which_o common_a plea_n be_v handle_v that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o land_n and_o tenement_n debt_n and_o chattel_n and_o such_o like_a another_o court_n be_v call_v the_o king_n exchequer_n in_o which_o be_v handle_v divers_a matter_n touch_v the_o king_n alone_o as_o of_o sheriff_n escheat_n or_o receiver_n bailiff_n and_o other_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o the_o like_a and_o these_o be_v call_v court_n of_o record_n because_o those_o who_o preside_v as_o judge_n ought_v to_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n and_o these_o court_n have_v many_o and_o divers_a other_o authority_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o hereafter_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o likewise_o of_o divers_a other_o court_n of_o inferior_a authority_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o althô_o in_o divers_a statute_n and_o book_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o court_n yet_o we_o have_v no_o write_a law_n of_o their_o institution_n for_o their_o institution_n depend_v upon_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o have_v so_o great_a authority_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v alter_v or_o their_o name_n change_v or_o alter_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n also_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n that_o all_o shall_v do_v and_o receive_v justice_n in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o another_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_n or_o be_v judge_v but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o there_o be_v other_o general_a custom_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n which_o retain_v the_o force_n of_o law_n as_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v succeed_v the_o father_n in_o the_o inheritance_n and_o many_o more_o not_o here_o to_o be_v recite_v from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o custom_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n may_v not_o be_v prove_v by_o reason_n alone_o for_o how_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o wife_n land_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n as_o tenant_n by_o that_o law_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v only_o the_o three_o part_n scilicet_fw-la that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o do_v and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o law_n of_o property_n be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n but_o a_o customary_a law_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v account_v among_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o statute_n or_o write_v law_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n but_o according_a to_o the_o skilful_a in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v of_o themselves_o of_o sufficient_a authority_n and_o the_o customary_a law_n be_v the_o most_o firm_a law_n provide_v such_o a_o custom_n be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n the_o four_o fundamental_a of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n consist_v of_o divers_a principle_n which_o the_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n call_v maxim_n always_o esteem_v and_o hold_v for_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n which_o none_o learned_n in_o the_o law_n may_v contradict_v because_o every_o one_o of_o they_o give_v faith_n or_o credit_n to_o itself_o and_o whether_o a_o maxim_n or_o not_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o judge_n as_o before_o be_v say_v of_o general_a custom_n of_o
communibus_fw-la tenendis_fw-la the_o proceed_n of_o this_o court_n remain_v in_o filacijs_fw-la in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o petty_a bag_n divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n give_v authority_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n to_o determine_v divers_a offence_n and_o cause_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n which_o be_v ever_o intend_a in_o this_o court_n proceed_v in_o latin_a secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consu●tudinem_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v swear_v to_o his_o answer_n nor_o examine_v upon_o interrogatory_n but_o upon_o issue_n join_v it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n ut_fw-la in_o similibus_fw-la casibus_fw-la solet_fw-la and_o thus_o have_v speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n we_o now_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o court_n of_o extraordinary_a jurisdiction_n proceed_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n secundum_fw-la aequum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la but_o before_o we_o set_v forth_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o manner_n of_o proceed_v therein_o it_o may_v not_o be_v think_v improper_a to_o set_v forth_o and_o describe_v what_o this_o equity_n be_v and_o that_o it_o may_v the_o better_o be_v understand_v let_v we_o consider_v what_o lead_v thereunto_o which_o be_v first_o synderesis_fw-la that_o be_v a_o natural_a power_n of_o the_o soul_n fix_v in_o the_o high_a part_n thereof_o move_v to_o good_a and_o abhor_v evil_n and_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n join_v the_o beginning_n of_o secondary_a thing_n to_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o first_o thing_n as_o a_o angel_n be_v intellectual_a by_o nature_n and_o not_o make_v rational_a by_o discourse_n and_o to_o this_o nature_n man_n by_o synderesis_fw-la approach_v and_o be_v join_v second_o reason_n for_o when_o man_n be_v create_v he_o receive_v from_o god_n a_o double_a eye_n the_o exterior_a of_o the_o flesh_n whereby_o he_o may_v see_v the_o visible_a thing_n and_o the_o interior_a of_o reason_n whereby_o he_o may_v know_v the_o invisible_a to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o that_o of_o the_o flesh_n he_o may_v behold_v know_v and_o avoid_v his_o visible_a enemy_n and_o by_o that_o of_o reason_n be_v enable_v to_o overcome_v his_o spiritual_a enemy_n who_o war_n against_o his_o soul_n and_o moreover_o reason_n according_a to_o the_o learned_a be_v that_o power_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n which_o discern_v between_o good_a and_o evil_n the_o better_a by_o compare_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o which_o also_o choose_v virtue_n and_o love_v god_n and_o reason_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o superior_a and_o the_o inferior_a for_o the_o superior_a part_n of_o reason_n tend_v only_o to_o divine_a eternal_a thing_n and_o endeavour_v and_o reason_v that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v or_o not_o to_o be_v do_v because_o god_n have_v command_v or_o prohibit_v it_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o reason_n be_v decline_v or_o bend_v to_o the_o government_n of_o temporal_a thing_n and_o endeavour_v or_o reason_v to_o prove_v by_o humane_a law_n that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v o●_n not_o to_o be_v do_v or_o that_o it_o be_v honest_a o●_n dishonest_a or_o that_o it_o be_v expedient_a o●_n not_o expedient_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o come_v to_o consider_v and_o speak_v of_o conscience_n which_o be_v a_o word_n compound_v of_o cum_fw-la &_o scientia_fw-la and_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v knowledge_n of_o one_o thing_n with_o another_o and_o be_v thus_o say_v to_o consi●●_n in_o two_o thing_n knowledge_n by_o himself_o and_o knowledge_n with_o another_o in_o the_o first_o conscience_n import_v a_o certain_a natural_a act_n not_o of_o know_v only_o but_o move_v also_o and_o also_o incline_v the_o soul_n to_o prosecute_v good_a and_o to_o avoid_v evil_a and_o in_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v account_v the_o same_o as_o above_o in_o reason_n and_o be_v also_o conjoin_v to_o the_o superior_a light_n of_o reason_n which_o be_v call_v synderesis_fw-la therefore_o st._n jerom_n and_o other_o call_v conscience_n itself_o synderesis_fw-la and_o then_o conscience_n itself_o be_v always_o right_a in_o the_o second_o place_n conscience_n import_v more_o proper_o knowledge_n with_o another_o thing_n still_o with_o some_o particular_a act_n and_o thus_o conscience_n proper_o speak_v be_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o the_o apply_v of_o a_o certain_a knowledge_n to_o some_o particular_a act_n from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v deduce_v that_o from_o the_o most_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o some_o law_n or_o science_n and_o the_o right_a application_n of_o that_o knowledge_n to_o some_o particular_a act_n follow_v the_o most_o pure_a perfect_a and_o best_a conscience_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o defect_n in_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o law_n or_o in_o the_o application_n of_o the_o same_o to_o some_o act_n there_o follow_v thereof_o a_o error_n or_o defect_n of_o conscience_n and_o as_o synderesis_fw-la deliver_v a_o universal_a maxim_n or_o principle_n in_o which_o it_o can_v err_v scilicet_fw-la that_o a_o unlawful_a thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v now_o it_o may_v be_v assume_v that_o a_o oath_n be_v unlawful_a it_o be_v say_v math._n 5._o ego_fw-la autem_fw-la di●●vobis_fw-la non_fw-la jurare_fw-la omnino_fw-la but_o if_o any_o wi●●_n hold_v from_o these_o word_n that_o a_o oath_n be_v lawful_a in_o no_o case_n he_o err_v in_o conscience_n because_o he_o have_v not_o full_a knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o say_a gospel_n nor_o do_v confer_v that_o place_n of_o scripture_n with_o other_o in_o which_o a_o oath_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v lawful_a and_o the_o reason_n why_o conscience_n may_v err_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a assumption_n and_o the_o like_a be_v because_o conscience_n be_v form_v from_o the_o assumption_n of_o some_o particular_a proposition_n or_o question_n under_o universal_a rule_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v and_o as_o the_o light_n of_o a_o candle_n be_v put_v in_o a_o house_n that_o they_o may_v see_v what_o thing_n be_v i●_n the_o house_n so_o god_n have_v place_v conscience_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n as_o a_o light_n whereby_o it_o may_v discern_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v or_o not_o to_o be_v do_v and_o now_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o describe_v equity_n which_o be_v justice_n weigh_v all_o circumstance_n temper_v with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o mercy_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o every_o law_n and_o this_o he_o well_o understand_v who_o say_v ipsae_fw-la eteni●_n leges_fw-la cupiunt_fw-la ut_fw-la jure_fw-la regantur_fw-la and_o the_o wiseman_n say_v noli_fw-la esse_fw-la iustùs_fw-la multure_n otherwise_o summa_fw-la justitia_fw-la summa_fw-la inj●stitia_fw-la fit_n but_o that_o we_o may_v more_o clear_o declare_v what_o equity_n be_v it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o institute_v any_o general_a rule_n of_o law_n which_o will_v in_o no_o case_n be_v defective_a therefore_o legislator_n attend_v to_o that_o which_o happen_v in_o many_o thing_n and_o not_o to_o particular_a case_n nor_o indeed_o can_v they_o since_o to_o observe_v the_o sentence_n of_o law_n in_o some_o case_n be_v both_o against_o the_o equality_n of_o justice_n and_o common_a good_a so_o that_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v good_a yea_o absolute_o necessary_a praetermit_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n to_o follow_v that_o which_o reason_n of_o justice_n require_v and_o to_o this_o end_n equity_n be_v ordain_v which_o be_v also_o call_v epicaya_n scilicet_fw-la to_o moderate_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n and_o it_o take_v not_o away_o the_o very_a right_n but_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v right_o by_o general_a determination_n of_o law_n and_o case_n may_v happen_v in_o which_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n will_v be_v violate_v by_o the_o observance_n of_o they_o as_o in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n there_o be_v a_o general_a prohibition_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o ground_n of_o another_o without_o authority_n of_o the_o owner_n or_o of_o the_o law_n yet_o it_o be_v except_v that_o if_o beast_n by_o the_o highway_n escape_v into_o another_o man_n corn_n he_o that_o drive_v they_o may_v justify_v the_o entry_n to_o fetch_v they_o out_o and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a and_o thus_o it_o appear_v that_o equity_n rather_o attend_v the_o intention_n than_o the_o word_n of_o law_n and_o thus_o have_v brief_o set_v forth_o what_o equity_n be_v we_o be_v next_o to_o know_v that_o this_o court_n of_o extraordinary_a jurisdiction_n ground_v thereupon_o relieve_v none_o but_o such_o who_o be_v without_o remedy_n in_o other_o court_n for_o nunquam_fw-la decurriter_fw-la ad_fw-la extraordinarium_fw-la sed_fw-la ubi_fw-la defecit_fw-la ordinarium_fw-la this_o court_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o other_o tribunal_n that_o so_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n in_o they_o
dicitur_fw-la diuturnam_fw-la cepit_fw-la dilationem_fw-la ad_fw-la grave_n dampnum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la a._n sicut_fw-la ex_fw-la querela_fw-la sva_fw-la accepimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la inde_fw-la reddend_n cum_fw-la ea_fw-la celeritate_fw-la quae_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la procedas_fw-la etc._n etc._n likewise_o when_o justice_n or_o judge_n of_o any_o court_n of_o record_n or_o not_o of_o record_n give_v judgement_n and_o delay_v the_o party_n of_o his_o execution_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr executione_fw-la judicij_fw-la by_o which_o writ_n the_o justice_n or_o judge_n be_v command_v quod_fw-la executioonem_fw-la judicij_fw-la nuper_fw-la redditi_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr loquela_fw-la quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o and_o thereupon_o a_o alias_o plur_v '_o and_o attachment_n etc._n etc._n do_v lie_v by_o the_o meeting_n together_o upon_o adjournment_n of_o the_o cause_n out_o of_o the_o court_n where_o the_o cause_n depend_v etc._n etc._n all_o the_o judge_n etc._n etc._n which_o now_o we_o call_v a_o exchequer_n chamber_n cause_n warrant_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o ancient_a precedent_n before_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o this_o court_n of_o exchequer_n chamber_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o this_o court_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o e._n 3._o have_v be_v rare_o put_v in_o ure_n by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v comprehend_v quod_fw-la si_fw-la difficultas_fw-la aliqua_fw-la intersit_fw-la that_o the_o record_n shall_v be_v certify_v into_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o adjourn_v the_o party_n to_o be_v there_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n si_fw-mi obscurum_fw-la &_o difficile_fw-la sit_fw-la judicium_fw-la ponantur_fw-la judicia_fw-la in_o respect_n '_o usque_fw-la magnam_fw-la curiam_fw-la a_o excellent_a record_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o tuesday_n after_o the_o translation_n of_o st._n thomas_n becket_n ann●_n 14_o e._n 3._o second_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n nulli_fw-la uèndemus_fw-la nulli_fw-la negabimus_fw-la aut_fw-la differemus_fw-la justitiam_fw-la vel_fw-la rectum_fw-la that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v command_v neither_o by_o the_o great_a seal_n nor_o by_o the_o little_a seal_n nor_o by_o letter_n nor_o any_o other_o cause_n to_o delay_v right_o and_o albeit_o such_o commandment_n come_v etc._n etc._n that_o by_o they_o the_o justice_n surcease_v not_o to_o do_v right_o in_o no_o manner_n in_o divers_a case_n the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v a_o action_n for_o unjust_a delay_n tolle_o moram_fw-la semper_fw-la nocuit_fw-la differre_fw-la paratis_fw-la but_o see_v neither_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v extend_v to_o ecclesiastical_a court_n it_o be_v then_o demand_v what_o if_o a_o inferior_a ordinary_n will_v refuse_v or_o delay_v to_o admit_v and_o institute_v a_o clerk_n present_v by_o the_o right_a patron_n to_o a_o church_n within_o his_o diocese_n or_o the_o like_a or_o delay_n or_o refuse_v to_o give_v sentence_n in_o a_o case_n depend_v before_o he_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n may_v grant_v his_o letter_n under_o his_o seal_n to_o all_o and_o singular_a clerk_n of_o his_o province_n to_o admonish_v the_o ordinary_a within_o nine_o day_n to_o perform_v that_o which_o by_o justice_n be_v desire_v or_o otherwise_o to_o cite_v he_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o or_o his_o official_a at_o a_o day_n in_o those_o letter_n prefix_v and_o to_o cite_v the_o party_n that_o have_v suffer_v such_o delay_n then_o and_o there_o likewise_o to_o appear_v and_o further_o to_o intimate_v to_o the_o say_v ordinary_a that_o if_o he_o neither_o perform_v that_o which_o be_v enjoin_v nor_o appear_v he_o himself_o without_o further_a delay_n will_v perform_v the_o justice_n require_v or_o in_o the_o former_a of_o the_o say_a case_n the_o party_n delay_v may_v have_v his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o that_o be_v think_v not_o to_o be_v so_o speedy_a a_o remedy_n coke_n 4_o inst_z cap._n 6._o the_o king_n bench_n court_n this_o court_n be_v so_o call_v because_o ancient_o the_o king_n sit_v there_o sometime_o in_o person_n upon_o a_o high_a bench_n and_o the_o judge_n upon_o a_o low_a bench_n at_o his_o foot_n to_o who_o the_o judicature_n belong_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o plea_n here_o be_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o subject_a as_o for_o treason_n felony_n breach_n of_o the_o peace_n oppression_n misgovernment_n etc._n etc._n and_o moreover_o it_o examine_v and_o correct_v all_o error_n in_o facto_fw-la and_o in_o jure_v of_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o justice_n of_o england_n in_o their_o judgement_n and_o proceed_n and_o this_o not_o only_o in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o in_o all_o plea_n real_a personal_a and_o mix_v except_o only_o in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o in_o this_o court_n be_v four_o judge_n first_o the_o lord_z chief_z justice_z create_v by_o writ_n thus_o mathis_n hale_n militi_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la constitu●mus_fw-la vos_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la capitalem_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenenda_fw-la durant●_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la nostro_fw-la testae_fw-la i_o ipso_fw-la ap●l_v westminst_n three_o other_o judge_n hold_v their_o place_n by_o letter_n patent_n in_o these_o word_n rea_n omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la praesentes_fw-la litterae_fw-la pe●●nerint_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la constitu●mus_fw-la dilectum_fw-la &_o fidelem_fw-la r.r._n militem_fw-la un●●_n justiciariorum_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la ●●nenda_fw-la durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la nostro_fw-la test●_n etc._n etc._n these_o judge_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n have_v salary_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o livery_n out_o of_o the_o great_a wardrobe_n in_o this_o court_n all_o young_a lawyer_n who_o have_v be_v call_v to_o the_o bar_n be_v allow_v to_o plead_v and_o practise_v this_o court_n may_v grant_v prohibition_n to_o keep_v other_o court_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a within_o their_o bound_n and_o due_a jurisdiction_n the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o be_v general_n and_o extend_v to_o all_o england_n be_v more_o uncontrollable_a than_o any_o other_o court_n because_o the_o law_n presume_v the_o king_n always_o be_v present_a there_o in_o person_n none_o may_v be_v judge_n here_o but_o a_o ser●eant_n who_o upon_o take_v his_o degree_n be_v oblige_v to_o wear_v a_o lawn_n coif_n under_o ●his_n cap_n for_o ever_o after_o the_o king_n have_v whole_o leave_v matter_n of_o judicature_n according_a to_o his_o law_n to_o his_o judge_n and_o albeit_o the_o delinquent_n shall_v be_v fine_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n non_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la camera_fw-la sva_fw-la nec_fw-la aliter_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la suos_fw-la finem_fw-la imponit_fw-la error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n can_v be_v reverse_v except_o in_o certain_a particular_a case_n by_o stat._n 27_o eliz._n c._n 8._o wherein_o the_o ●urisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n be_v save_v but_o in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n a_o record_n bring_v into_o this_o court_n can_v as_o it_o be_v be_v in_o its_o centre_n be_v remand_v back_o unless_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o indictment_n of_o felony_n and_o murder_n may_v be_v remand_v ●nd_v send_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o court_n ●nto_fw-mi the_o several_a county_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n may_v grant_v a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n and_o other_o plea_n but_o if_o they_o perceive_v a_o indictment_n to_o be_v remove_v into_o that_o court_n by_o practice_n or_o for_o delay_n they_o may_v send_v it_o back_o again_o for_o justice_n to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o court_n the_o sentence_n be_v give●_n by_o the_o chief_a justice_n the_o other_o all_o 〈◊〉_d the_o most_o part_n assent_v if_o they_o can_v agree_v it_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o demurrer_n i●_n the_o exchequer_n chamber_n before_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o bench_n and_o chie●_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o now_o 〈◊〉_d we_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o officer_n the_o prothonotary_n record_v all_o judgement_n order_n and_o rule_n of_o cour●●_n and_o all_o verdict_n give_v be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d crown_n matter_n the_o secondary_a be_v his_o deputy_n for_o 〈◊〉_d say_v cause_n who_o keep_v and_o mak●_n up_o these_o record_n in_o book_n and_o always_o attend_v the_o court._n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n frame_v 〈◊〉_d indictment_n of_o felony_n treason_n m●ther_n etc._n etc._n all_o manner_n of_o appeal_n a●●_n be_v after_o to_o record_v they_o and_o enter_v 〈◊〉_d verdict_n and_o to_o make_v and_o keep_v th●_n record_n of_o these_o matter_n and_o have_v 〈◊〉_d deputy_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o exigent_n frame_v 〈◊〉_d process_n of_o exigi_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o reco●●_n the_o oulawry_n the_o clerk_n
of_o vacation_n of_o all_o which_o you_o may_v read_v there_o more_o at_o large_a and_o concern_v commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n ten_o conclusion_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o they_o be_v not_o grant_v but_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o of_o the_o other_o or_o before_o the_o justice_n errant_a and_o that_o for_o great_a and_o horrible_a trespass_n of_o the_o king_n be_v special_a grace_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2.13_o ed._n 1._o commission_n be_v like_a to_o the_o king_n writ_n such_o only_o be_v to_o be_v allow_v which_o have_v warrant_n of_o law_n and_o continual_a allowance_n in_o court_n of_o justice_n they_o can_v proceed_v upon_o any_o indictment_n but_o such_o only_a as_o be_v take_v before_o themselves_o they_o may_v upon_o indictment_n find_v proceed_v the_o same_o day_n against_o the_o party_n indict_v as_o in_o hill_n 2_o h._n 4._o rot._n 4._o thomas_n merx_fw-la bishop_n of_o carlisle_n be_v before_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n indict_v try_v and_o adjudge_v for_o high_a treason_n all_o in_o one_o day_n and_o for_o other_o conclusion_n and_o their_o proceed_n therein_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o coke_n four_o inst._n cap._n 28._o if_o any_o offence_n be_v prohibit_v by_o any_o statute_n and_o name_v not_o in_o what_o court_n it_o shall_v be_v punish_v or_o if_o the_o statute_n appoint_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n in_o both_o these_o case_n it_o may_v be_v hear_v and_o determine_v before_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n the_o king_n may_v make_v a_o commission_n of_o association_n direct_v to_o other_o to_o join_v with_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o admittance_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n to_o admit_v the_o other_o into_o their_o society_n which_o writ_n be_v close_o there_o be_v also_o a_o writ_n of_o si_fw-la non_fw-la omnes_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o to_o their_o associate_n the_o form_n of_o all_o which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o register_n and_o in_o f._n n._n b._n and_o in_o all_o these_o commission_n and_o writ_n the_o justice_n be_v direct_v with_o this_o rule_n facturi_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la pertinet_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la angliae_fw-la if_o the_o justice_n sit_v by_o force_n of_o the_o commission_n and_o do_v not_o adjourn_v the_o commission_n it_o be_v determine_v justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n shall_v send_v their_o record_n and_o process_n determine_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n to_o the_o exchequer_n at_o michaelmas_n every_o year_n to_o be_v deliver_v there_o to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n etc._n etc._n to_o keep_v they_o in_o the_o treasury_n none_o of_o these_o commissioner_n or_o of_o assize_n or_o of_o gaol-delivery_n or_o of_o the_o peace_n or_o other_o of_o the_o king_n commissioner_n be_v countermand_v by_o any_o new_a commission_n unless_o it_o be_v show_v unto_o they_o for_o so_o many_o as_o it_o be_v show_v unto_o or_o that_o it_o be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o county_n or_o that_o the_o new_a commissioner_n do_v sit_v and_o keep_v their_o session_n by_o force_n of_o the_o new_a commission_n whereby_o the_o former_a commission_n be_v countermand_v concern_v which_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 17._o co._n 4._o inst_z 165._o anno_fw-la 1_o mariae_fw-la stat._n 2._o cap._n 2._o upon_o conclusion_n of_o her_o marriage_n with_o philip_n the_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o prince_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o say_a prince_n shall_v not_o promote_v admit_v or_o receive_v to_o any_o office_n administration_n or_o benefice_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v any_o stranger_n or_o person_n not_o bear_v under_o the_o dominion_n and_o subjection_n of_o the_o say_v most_o noble_a queen_n co._n 3._o inst_z 225._o judge_n and_o other_o officer_n in_o court_n may_v be_v increase_v or_o diminish_v as_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o at_o entrance_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n due_o wingate_n abridgement_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o ed._n 3._o title_n judgement_n fol._n 303._o association_n be_v a_o patent_n send_v by_o the_o king_n either_o of_o his_o own_o motion_n or_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n to_o have_v other_o person_n associate_v to_o they_o and_o upon_o that_o patent_n the_o king_n will_v send_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o justice_n to_o admit_v they_o and_o if_o there_o be_v three_o justice_n and_o one_o die_v the_o king_n may_v grant_v a_o patent_n of_o association_n to_o associate_v another_o to_o the_o two_o and_o a_o writ_n which_o shall_v be_v close_o to_o the_o other_o two_o to_o admit_v he_o term_n deal_v ley._n si_fw-mi non_fw-la omnes_fw-la be_v 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the_o si_fw-la non_fw-la omnes_fw-la and_o a_o re-attachment_n may_v be_v sue_v to_o revive_v those_o assize_n although_o there_o be_v several_a adjournment_n and_o the_o association_n and_o si_fw-la non_fw-la omnes_fw-la shall_v serve_v for_o all_o the_o assize_n f._n n._n b._n 417_o 418._o bailiff_n in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la extend_v to_o any_o judge_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n and_o bailie_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr be_v understand_v justice_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr coke_n 1_o inst_z 168._o justice_n of_o assize_n have_v also_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n of_o gaol-delivery_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n of_o association_n si_fw-la non_fw-la omnes_fw-la throughout_o their_o circuit_n so_o as_o they_o be_v arm_v with_o simple_a yet_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n they_o sometime_o be_v bound_v with_o express_a limitation_n facturi_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la pertinet_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o in_o former_a time_n according_a to_o their_o original_a institution_n and_o their_o commission_n both_o the_o justice_n join_v both_o in_o common_a plea_n and_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n coke_n 1._o inst_z 263._o a._n in_o ancient_a time_n prelate_n as_o well_o as_o other_o nobleman_n be_v chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o judge_n be_v expert_a and_o well_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n coke_n 1_o inst_z 304_o 8._o coke_n two_o inst._n 98_o 265._o capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_n in_o glanvil_n be_v take_v for_o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la who_o may_v name_v justice_n and_o original_a writ_n shall_v bear_v testae_fw-la under_o his_o name_n which_o no_o officer_n may_v do_v whilst_o the_o king_n be_v within_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o justice_n will_v not_o proceed_v in_o case_n of_o the_o death_n of_o man_n without_o the_o king_n be_v write_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 26._o nihil_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la detur_fw-la pro_fw-la brevi_fw-la inquisitionis_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la qui_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la petit_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la membris_fw-la sed_fw-la gratis_n concedatur_fw-la &_o non_fw-la negetur_fw-la breve_fw-la inquisitionis_fw-la be_v the_o writ_n odio_fw-la and_o atia_n ancient_o call_v breve_fw-la de_fw-mi bono_fw-mi &_o malo_fw-la by_o this_o statute_n of_o life_n and_o member_n which_o the_o common_a law_n give_v to_o a_o man_n that_o be_v imprison_v though_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o heinous_a crime_n for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n for_o the_o which_o without_o the_o king_n be_v write_v he_o can_v not_o be_v bail_v yet_o the_o law_n favour_v the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o a_o man_n from_o imprisonment_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v detain_v in_o prison_n until_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n shall_v come_v at_o what_o time_n he_o be_v to_o be_v try_v he_o may_v sue_v out_o this_o writ_n of_o inquisition_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n quod_fw-la assumptis_fw-la tecum_fw-la custodibus_fw-la placitorum_fw-la coronae_fw-la
the_o exemplary_a punishment_n coke_n 2_o inst_z 200_o 201._o to_o steal_v a_o tame_a deer_n not_o know_v be_v no_o felony_n coke_n 2_o inst_z 20._o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o forester_n how_o to_o be_v execute_v by_o deputy_n for_o a_o woman_n of_o what_o a_o forest_n do_v consist_v co._n 4_o inst_z 289._o what_o paste_n by_o grant_n of_o a_o forest_n see_v coke_n 4_o inst_z 289_o 314._o forest_n call_v wald_n and_o buckholts_n the_o several_a court_n of_o the_o forest_n forest_n law_n the_o beast_n and_o season_n of_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o forest_n deafforestation_n drift_n of_o the_o forest_n purlieu_n trespass_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la coke_n 4_o inst_z park_n call_v by_o the_o saxon_n deorfald_n of_o herbage_n and_o pawnage_n in_o park_n the_o king_n can_v make_v a_o forest_n or_o park_n in_o other_o man_n ground_n park_n be_v not_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o forest_n law_n coke_n 4_o inst_z where_o the_o owner_n may_v cut_v down_o wood_n in_o free_a chase_n and_o where_o 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and_o oxford_n coke_n 11_o rep._n 86_o 87._o the_o case_n of_o monopoly_n more_o concern_v forest_n game_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o discovery_n and_o punishment_n of_o offender_n therein_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o statute_n concern_v forest_n deer-stealer_n hunter_n and_o game_n etc._n etc._n at_o large_a the_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o eyre_n they_o be_v original_o institute_v for_o the_o good_a rule_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o such_o as_o have_v franchise_n may_v claim_v they_o they_o be_v call_v insticiarij_fw-la in_o itinere_fw-la or_o itinerante_n in_o respect_n of_o other_o justice_n that_o be_v residentes_fw-la in_o the_o black_a book_n in_o the_o exchequer_n they_o be_v call_v insticiarij_fw-la deambulantes_fw-la &_o perlustrantes_fw-la their_o authority_n be_v by_o the_o king_n write_v in_o nature_n a_o commission_n and_o the_o style_n of_o their_o court_n be_v placita_fw-la de_fw-la juratis_fw-la &_o assisis_n &_o coron_n '_o itinere_fw-la johannis_n de_fw-la vallibus_fw-la &_o sociorum_fw-la justice_n '_o itiner_n '_o apud_fw-la ockham_n in_o com'_n rutland_n '_o in_o crastino_n epiphan_n '_o dom_fw-la '_o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la edw._n 14._o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o all_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o all_o action_n real_a personal_a and_o mix_v they_o ride_v and_o hold_v their_o court_n from_o seven_o year_n to_o seven_o year_n and_o first_o they_o begin_v with_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 24._o all_o justice_n in_o eyre_n must_v be_v by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n in_o what_o county_n soever_o they_o come_v all_z other_z court_n during_o the_o eyre_n cease_v and_o all_o plea_n in_o that_o county_n or_o arise_v there_o before_o any_o other_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n may_v proceed_v upon_o as_o the_o other_o may_v have_v do_v see_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o institutes_n of_o their_o antiquity_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o they_o vanish_v away_o and_o what_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n aught_o to_o be_v claim_v before_o they_o see_v the_o case_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o strata_n marcelia_n coke_n rep._n lib._n 9_o eyre_n justice_n or_o itinerant_a as_o we_o call_v they_o be_v justice_n that_o use_v to_o ride_v from_o place_n to_o place_n throughout_o the_o realm_n to_o administer_v justice_n and_o they_o have_v ancient_o authority_n to_o grant_v land_n seize_v for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n as_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n who_o in_o effect_n as_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v justice_n in_o eyre_n may_v do_v at_o this_o day_n of_o land_n enclose_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n term_n deal_v ley._n justiciarij_fw-la itinerantes_n be_v so_o call_v in_o respect_n that_o the_o justice_n reside_v at_o westminster_n be_v justiciarij_fw-la residentes_fw-la eyre_n be_v quasi_fw-la iter_fw-la and_o these_o justice_n be_v much_o like_a in_o this_o respect_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n at_o this_o day_n although_o '_o for_o authority_n and_o manner_n of_o proceed_v far_o different_a and_o as_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n by_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o other_o commission_n increase_v in_o power_n so_o the_o justice_n itinerant_a vanish_v away_o coke_n 1_o institutes_n 293._o a._n the_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o trailebaston_n from_o the_o proceed_v be_v as_o quick_a as_o one_o may_v trail_v or_o draw_v a_o staff_n and_o have_v some_o power_n like_o that_o of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v also_o vanish_v we_o shall_v not_o further_o mention_v but_o refer_v to_o coke_n 4_o inst_z cap._n 34._o three_o new_a thing_n which_o have_v fair_a pretence_n be_v common_o hurtful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n first_o new_a court_n second_o new_a office_n either_o in_o court_n of_o justice_n or_o out_o of_o they_o which_o can_v be_v do_v but_o by_o parliament_n three_o new_a corporation_n trading_n into_o foreign_a part_n and_o at_o home_n which_o in_o the_o end_n produce_v monopoly_n vide_fw-la stat._n art_n super_fw-la chartas_n cap._n 1._o where_o be_v the_o first_o ground_n of_o raise_v the_o justice_n of_o trebaston_n or_o trailbaston_n who_o have_v such_o authority_n as_o justice_n in_o eyre_n but_o albeit_o they_o have_v their_o authority_n by_o parliament_n yet_o error_n upon_o their_o proceed_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o be_v know_v and_o their_o authority_n fetter_v with_o many_o limitation_n they_o by_o little_a and_o little_o vanish_v coke_n two_o inst._n 540._o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n this_o court_n be_v raise_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 46._o concern_v the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n whereof_o you_o may_v see_v the_o statute_n and_o coke_n 4_o inst._n cap._n 35._o to_o which_o i_o refer_v it_o be_v now_o take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o the_o revenue_n of_o excise_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o crown_n instead_o thereof_o the_o court_n of_o ancient_n demesne_n this_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr wherein_o the_o suitor_n be_v judge_n and_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n for_o brevia_fw-la clausa_fw-la recordum_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la all_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o these_o manor_n in_o soccage_n be_v call_v tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n and_o they_o plough_v the_o king_n demesne_n of_o his_o manor_n and_o plough_v sow_a manure_v and_o manage_v all_o like_a necessary_n to_o the_o king_n husbandry_n and_o that_o they_o may_v apply_v themselves_o more_o free_o to_o their_o labour_n they_o have_v six_o privilege_n one_a not_o to_o be_v implead_v for_o their_o land_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n but_o by_o the_o little_a writ_n of_o right-close_a direct_v to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o king_n manor_n or_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n if_o in_o the_o
till_o it_o be_v discuss_v by_o the_o king_n council_n if_o that_o matter_n ought_v and_o of_o right_n pertain_v to_o that_o court_n or_o otherwise_o to_o be_v realm_n of_o england_n and_o also_o that_o they_o purcease_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n for_o trial_n by_o battle_n between_o the_o lord_n morley_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o sarum_n and_o divers_a other_o there_o cite_v see_v coke_n 4_o inst_z cap._n 17._o in_o a_o appeal_n between_o upton_n and_o down_o 8_o hen._n 6._o after_o battle_n join_v the_o king_n be_v write_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n as_o follow_v rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n vic'_fw-fr london_n salutem_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la quasdam_fw-la listas_n &_o barras_n de_fw-fr maremio_n fortes_fw-la &_o satis_fw-la sufficientes_fw-la pro_fw-la quodam_fw-la duello_n inter_fw-la joh._n upton_n appellantem_fw-la &_o johan_n '_o down_o defend_v '_o secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la armorum_fw-la die_fw-la lunae_fw-la prox_n '_o futur_n '_o apud_fw-la westsmithfield_n in_o suburb_n '_o civitatis_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o deodanti_n perficiend_v '_o contra_fw-la diem_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o nostris_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la &_o expensis_fw-la erigi_fw-la construeri_fw-la &_o fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la prout_fw-la in_o ultimo_fw-la duello_n ibidem_fw-la facto_fw-la fact_n fuer_n '_o &_o quod_fw-la terra_fw-la inter_fw-la listas_n praed_fw-we '_o cum_fw-la sabulo_fw-la sufficienter_fw-la &_o equalitter_v cooperiatur_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la aliqui_fw-la lapides_fw-la grandes_fw-fr aut_fw-la arena_fw-la infra_fw-la easdem_fw-la listas_n minime_fw-la inveniantur_fw-la quovis_fw-la modo_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la paecuniarum_fw-la summis_fw-la quas_fw-la circa_fw-la praemissa_fw-la aplicaveritis_fw-la nos_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o computo_fw-la vestro_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_n per_fw-la praesens_fw-la madatum_fw-la 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partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la that_o his_o brother_n and_o heir_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n sed_fw-la regina_fw-la noluit_fw-la constituere_fw-la constabularium_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o ideo_fw-la dormivit_fw-la appellum_fw-la the_o proceed_v and_o sentence_n here_o be_v upon_o witness_n or_o combat_n and_o not_o by_o jury_n and_o after_o sentence_n in_o this_o court_n in_o case_n of_o arm_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v appeal_v to_o the_o king_n what_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v when_o either_o party_n be_v vanquish_v and_o when_o trial_n by_o battle_n shall_v be_v for_o thing_n within_o the_o realm_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n vide_fw-la coke_n 4_o institutes_n cap._n 17._o crompton_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n fol._n 82._o the_o effect_n of_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o office_n of_o constable_n be_v in_o few_o word_n officium_fw-la constabularij_fw-la angliae_fw-la unacum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la feodis_fw-la proficuis_fw-la comditatibus_fw-la &_o emolumentis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la offico_fw-la praedicto_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la debitis_fw-la &_o consuetis_fw-la and_o now_o as_o in_o some_o respect_v incident_a to_o this_o court_n as_o be_v create_v by_o the_o earl_n marshal_n we_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o college_n of_o herald_n of_o this_o collegiate_n society_n be_v three_o style_v reges_fw-la armorum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la king_n at_o arm_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v call_v garter_n institute_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 5_o who_o office_n be_v to_o attend_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n at_o their_o solemnity_n to_o advertise_v they_o of_o their_o election_n and_o to_o call_v they_o to_o be_v install_v at_o windsor_n to_o cause_v their_o arm_n to_o be_v hang_v upon_o their_o seat_n there_o to_o carry_v the_o garter_n to_o king_n and_o prince_n beyond_o sea_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o 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constable_n and_o marshal_n etc._n etc._n also_o they_o take_v care_n of_o the_o coat_n of_o arm_n of_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o whatsoever_o concern_v honour_n be_v their_o care_n and_o study_n they_o be_v tanquam_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la custodes_fw-la &_o templi_fw-la honoris_fw-la aeditui_fw-la all_o these_o receive_v annual_a stipend_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v all_o to_o be_v gentleman_n at_o least_o and_o the_o six_o herald_n at_o their_o creation_n be_v express_o make_v esquire_n by_o the_o king_n when_o capias_fw-la or_o exigent_n be_v award_v against_o a_o peer_n or_o baron_n he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o command_v that_o they_o sue_v out_o no_o other_o process_n against_o he_o than_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v against_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n which_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n edmond_n dein_fw-ge court_n of_o langley_n in_o com'_n lincoln_n '_o by_o letter_n 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in_o london_n page_n 400_o chartereux_n in_o london_n page_n 404_o cambridge_n city_n page_n 426_o civil_a government_n of_o village_n page_n 431_o carolina_n page_n 512_o caribee_n island_n page_n 519_o st._n christopher_n page_n 526_o court_n of_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o etc._n etc._n page_n 548_o d._n divine_a law_n page_n 6_o delegate_n court_n page_z 44_o durham_n county_n palatine_a court_n page_z 252_o de_fw-fr conservatore_n treugarum_fw-la i._n e._n induciarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n page_n 302_o dominica_n island_n page_n 522_o e._n england_n government_n page_n 22_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o england_n page_n 28_o executive_a power_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a page_n 36_o executive_a power_n in_o temporal_a affair_n page_n 80_o exchequer_n court_n page_z 127_o eyre_n justice_n court_n page_n 193_o execution_n of_o law_n in_o each_o county_n page_z 222_o escheator_n be_v court_n page_z 239_o ely_n royal_a franchise_n page_n 254_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o 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court_n page_z 195_o inn_n of_o chancery_n page_n 383_o inn_n of_o court_n page_z 384_o inn_n of_o court_n manner_n of_o keep_v christmas_n page_n 390_o judge_n page_z 394_o island_n adjacent_a unto_o england_n page_z 433_o jersey_n olim_fw-la caesarea_n page_n 437_o insula_fw-la vectis_fw-la or_o vectae_fw-la page_n 439_o ireland_n page_n 463_o jamaica_n page_n 530_o k._n king_n page_z 22_o king_n bench_n court_n page_z 113_o king_n be_v swanherd_v page_n 204_o 587_o king_n aulnager_n page_n 205_o 590_o king_n of_o england_n court_n page_z 308_o knight_n marshal_n page_z 320_o king_n be_v great_a wardrobe_n page_n 332_o st._n katherine_n page_n 378_o keep_v christmas_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n page_z 390_o l._n have_v in_o general_n page_z 4_o law_n eternal_a page_z 4_o law_n of_o reason_n page_z 5_o law_n divine_a page_z 6_o law_n humane_a page_z 7_o law_n fundamental_o page_z 8_o law_n and_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a page_n 45_o leet_n court_n page_n 224_o law_n study_n page_n 383_o london_n page_z 346_o lindisfarne_v page_n 441_o m._n money_o collect_v for_o house_n of_o correction_n or_o for_o the_o poor_a page_n 166_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n court_n page_z 263_o military_a government_n of_o england_n page_n 275_o maritime_a power_n of_o england_n page_n 287_o marshalsea_n court_n page_n 321_o military_a government_n of_o the_o king_n court_n page_z 338_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n court_n page_z 356_o military_a government_n in_o london_n page_n 363_o mooting_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n page_z 388_o mooting_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o chancery_n page_n 390_o manner_n of_o hold_v parliament_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n page_z 392_o man_n isle_n page_n 433_o mariland_n page_n 507_o montserrat_n page_n 521_o mevis_n or_o nevis_n page_n 524_o n._n navy_n office_n page_n 295_o norwich_n city_n page_n 411_o newfoundland_n page_n 494_o new_a england_n page_z 496_o new_a york_n page_z 500_o new_a jersey_n page_n 504_o nevis_n or_o mevis_n page_n 524_o o._n office_n of_o plea_n in_o the_o exchequer_n page_n 142_o office_n of_o tent_n page_n 335_o office_n of_o the_o robe_n to_o the_o king_n page_z 335_o officer_n of_o the_o robe_n to_o the_o queen_n page_z 342_o orphan_n court_n page_n 356_o office_n of_o the_o ordnance_n page_z 368_o office_n of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o mint_n page_n 373_o office_n of_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n page_z 375_o oxford_n page_z 415_o orcades_n page_n 459_o p._n privy_a council_n page_n 22_o prerogative_n court_n of_o canterbury_n page_z 40_o punishment_n by_o ecclesiastical_a court_n page_n 47_o punishment_n ecclesiastical_a peculiar_a to_o the_o clergy_n page_n 49_o parliament_n high_a court_n page_z 51_o 535_o pipowder_n court_n page_z 246_o pembroke_n palatine_n cuort_fw-la page_n 255_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o the_o north_n page_n 258_o principality_n of_o wales_n page_n 266_o precedent_n and_o council_n of_o wales_n court_n ibid._n port_n court_n page_n 298_o parliament-holding_a in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n page_z 322_o the_o palace_n ibid._n post-office_n general_n page_z 381_o physician_n college_n in_o london_n page_n 400_o plantation_n in_o asia_n page_n 491_o plantation_n in_o africa_n page_n 492_o plantation_n in_o america_n ibid._n pensylvania_n page_n 505_o protector_n of_o england_n page_z 540_o q._n queen_n of_o england_n court_n page_z 341_o r._n royal_a franchise_n of_o ely_n page_z 254_o river_n of_o thames_n conservator_n court_n page_z 360_o s._n star-chamber_n court_n page_z 104_o swanherd_n page_n 204_o 587_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n court_n page_z 210_o stannary_n court_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n and_o cornwall_n page_n 261_o lord_n steward_n be_v court_n page_z 324_o 325_o sheriff_n court_n in_o london_n page_n 352_o sergeant_n inn_n page_n 392_o sergeant_n call_v or_o creation_n page_n 393_o zion_n college_n page_n 403_o school_n in_o london_n page_n 405_o southwark_n ibid._n sorling_n page_n 440_o scotland_n page_n 445_o scottish_a isle_n or_o the_o lesser-island_n near_o scotland_n page_n 459_o schetland_n i._n ibid._n t._n trial_n ecclesiastical_a in_o civil_a cause_n page_n 46_o trial_n ecclesiastical_a in_o criminal_a cause_n ibid._n the_o turn_v page_n 223_o tower_n of_o london_n page_n 365_o tangier_n page_n 492_o v._n university_n page_n 415_o virginia_n page_n 510_o st._n vincent_n page_n 523_o 260_o w._n witness_v examination_n by_o commissioner_n page_n 203_o warden_n court_n etc._n etc._n page_n 260_o wales_n 266_o wardrobe_n of_o the_o king_n 332_o wardmote_a inquest_n 358_o westminster_n city_n 406_o wight_n island_n 439_o y._n yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n 340_o finis_fw-la errata_fw-la page_n 14._o line_n 11._o read_v escheator_n p._n 17._o l._n 31._o r._n the._n p._n 21._o l_o ult_n for_o of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n r._n of_o the_o james_n p_o 25._o l._n 11._o the_o comma_n at_o without_o warrant_n p._n 57_o l._n 4._o r._n roy._n p._n 69._o l._n 4._o r._n martial_a p._n 74._o l._n 23._o r._n the_o stat_n of_o p._n 78._o l._n 1._o r._n sess_n 2._o cap._n 4._o p._n 102._o l._n 20._o r._n by_o a_o deputy_n p_o 114._o l._n 12._o r._n westminster_n p._n 133._o l._n 4._o r._n audit_v p._n 136._o l._n 13._o r._n 2d_o p._n 141._o l_o ult_n r._n 4._o instit_fw-la p._n 171._o l._n 10._o r._n plevisable_v p._n 182._o l._n 7._o r._n circa_fw-la l._n 3._o for_o nolucrint_n r._n u●l●●rint_fw-la p._n 185._o l._n 22._o r_o belong_v p._n 190._o l._n 15._o r._n nor_o p._n 193._o l._n 19_o r._n of_o a_o commission_n p._n 201._o l._n 24._o r._n banque_fw-la p._n 307._o l._n 15._o deal_n in_o p._n 209._o l._n 18._o deal_n and._n p._n 225._o l._n 27._o r._n easter_n p._n 243._o l._n 10._o r._n drachma_n l._n 17._o r._n avoir_fw-fr p._n 275._o l._n 15._o r._n pay_n p._n 276._o l._n 21._o r._n be_v heretofore_o p._n 279._o l._n 13._o r._n scale_n p._n 280._o l._n 5._o r._n seal_n l._n 7._o r._n surcease_v l._n 13._o surcease_v 281._o l._n 4._o r._n fact_n '_o l._n 16._o r._n foy_n p._n 291._o l._n 3._o r._n 62432._o pound_n p._n 298._o l._n 19_o r._n 4_o instit_fw-la 147._o p._n 301._o r._n lynne_n p._n 302._o l._n 6._o r._n raise_v p._n 303._o l._n 24._o the_o comma_n at_o concitat_fw-la p._n 304._o l._n 27._o r._n foreign_a p._n 306._o l._n 23._o r._n to_o that_o sin_n p._n 307._o the_o comma_n at_o tacitus_n p._n 327._o l._n 26._o r._n stick_v p._n 350._o l._n 21._o r._n camera_fw-la regis_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la cor_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la epitome_n p._n 353._o l._n 6._o deal_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o enrol_v p._n 407._o l._n 13_o r._n secular_a p._n 411._o l._n 17._o for_o ortam_fw-la r._n ortum_fw-la p._n 463._o l._n ult_n r._n call_v p._n 464._o l._n 24._o r._n belfast_n p._n 468._o l._n 8._o r._n university_n one_o p._n 476._o l._n 27._o r._n ego_fw-la p._n 486._o l._n 6._o r._n alienigena_fw-la l._n 19_o r._n 25._o p._n 510._o l._n 27._o r._n as_o p._n 564_o r._n plea_n p._n 565._o l._n 4._o r._n f._n n._n b._n 27_o 28_o l._n 7._o r._n 100_o p._n 570._o l._n 29._o r._n new_o frame_v p_o 579._o l._n 15._o r._n testmoignes_n l._n ult_n r._n bokland_n p._n 607._o l._n 25._o r._n letae_fw-la