Selected quad for the lemma: justice_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
justice_n	case_n	peace_n	session_n	2,679	5	10.2445	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A73793	A briefe declaration for vvhat manner of speciall nusance concerning private dwelling houses, a man may have his remedy by assise, or other action as the case requires Vnfolded in the arguments, and opinions of foure famous sages of the common law; together with the power, and extent of customes in cities, townes, and corporations, concerning the same: together with the determination of the law, concerning the commodity, and use of houses, and their appurtenances. Whereunto is added, the iustices of assise their opinion, concerning statute law for parishes, and the power of iustices of peace, church wardens, and constables; and to know what they are to doe concerning bastards borne in their parishes, reliefe of the poore, and providing for poore children, what remedy for the same.	Monson, Robert, d. 1583.; Plowden, Edmund, 1518-1585.; Wray, Christopher, Sir, 1524-1592.; Manwood, John, d. 1610.	1636 (1636)	STC 6453.5; ESTC S109443	22,208	48

themselves_o resol_n by_o tax_v such_o a_o one_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o poor_a not_o only_o have_v respect_n to_o his_o ability_n or_o the_o land_n he_o occupy_v but_o according_a to_o the_o damage_n and_o danger_n he_o bring_v to_o the_o parish_n by_o his_o folly_n 36._o qu._n for_a ward_n in_o the_o daytime_n for_o apprehend_v of_o rogue_n whether_o the_o constable_n may_v not_o enlarge_v it_o to_o a_o far_a time_n resol_n ward_n in_o the_o daytime_n be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o constable_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o justice_n to_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o occasion_n 37._o qu._n whether_o alehouse_n ought_v to_o be_v allow_v only_o in_o thoroughfare_n town_n and_o other_o in_o other_o place_n to_o be_v restrain_v only_o to_o sell_v to_o the_o poor_a out_o of_o door_n resol_n the_o justice_n shall_v do_v very_o well_o to_o allow_v none_o but_o in_o place_n very_o fit_a for_o their_o situation_n and_o use_n and_o to_o moderate_v the_o number_n 38._o q._n a_o man_n for_o his_o quality_n otherwise_o fit_a to_o be_v a_o constable_n or_o of_o other_o office_n of_o that_o nature_n procure_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o king_n servant_n extraordinary_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n will_v excuse_v himself_o to_o serve_v in_o the_o country_n resol_n a_o servant_n extraordinary_a may_v well_o perform_v his_o ordinary_a service_n in_o the_o country_n according_a to_o his_o quality_n the_o justice_n opinion_n touch_v the_o commission_n by_o which_o the_o justice_n sit_v at_o newgate_n themselves_o ancient_o felony_n include_v all_o trespass_n therefore_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o trespass_n against_o they_o in_o prison_n or_o upon_o bail_n to_o render_v themselves_o the_o justice_n at_o newgate_n sit_v by_o virtue_n of_o two_o commission_n viz._n gaol_n delivery_n and_o oyer_n and_o determiner_n by_o the_o commission_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n they_o may_v try_v all_o prisoner_n in_o the_o gaol_n or_o by_o b●yle_n or_o such_o as_o be_v indict_v will_v render_v themselves_o general_o for_o all_o felony_n and_o also_o for_o such_o other_o offence_n as_o be_v particular_o assign_v to_o they_o by_o statute_n the_o statute_n of_o 4._o elizabeth_z 3._o cap._n 2._o do_v give_v they_o power_n to_o receive_v indictment_n against_o prisoner_n or_o such_o as_o be_v upon_o bail_n indictment_n v._o 1._o mar._n dyer_n 99_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n hold_v plea_n of_o all_o appeal_n of_o felony_n or_o murder_n against_o one_o in_o prison_n by_o their_o general_n come_v and_o of_o appeal_n so_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o take_v indictment_n and_o to_o proceed_v to_o try_v the_o same_o viz._n indictment_n take_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o by_o equity_n thereof_o all_o indictment_n before_o coroner_n 3._o mar._n bro._n commission_n omnium_fw-la 24._o say_v that_o the_o commission_n be_v add_v deliberand_n gaol_n de_fw-fr prison_n in_o eisdem_fw-la existen_v but_o they_o can_v take_v indictment_n as_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n but_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n they_o may_v take_v indictment_n against_o prisoner_n but_o not_o against_o they_o that_o be_v at_o large_a for_o asmuch_o as_o power_n be_v give_v they_o consequent_o they_o must_v have_v mean_n to_o do_v so_o which_o be_v by_o indictment_n id_fw-la quarend_n howsoever_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o may_v inquire_v of_o many_o offence_n and_o take_v indictment_n in_o such_o case_n where_o power_n by_o the_o statute_n be_v give_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n in_o such_o case_n where_o they_o have_v authority_n by_o law_n or_o statute_n there_o the_o title_n of_o indictment_n be_v that_o ad_fw-la gaolam_fw-la deliberationem_fw-la tent_n before_o the_o commissioner_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n i._n s._n be_v indict_v and_o the_o record_n must_v be_v make_v up_o so_o and_o whereas_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o eliz._n 3._o cap._n 2._o indictment_n take_v before_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o coroner_n or_o any_o other_o against_o any_o prisoner_n than_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v return_v take_v memorand_fw-fr quod_fw-la ad_fw-la generalem_fw-la sessionem_fw-la tent_n before_o a_o b_o c_o etc._n etc._n justice_n ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o com._n middlesex_n or_o london_n i._n s._n be_v indict_v and_o then_o try_v before_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n indictment_n take_v before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o london_n or_o middlesex_n be_v try_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n the_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v ad_fw-la triand_n inquirend_n audiend_n &_o determinand_n they_o may_v inquire_v of_o all_o offence_n mention_v in_o the_o commission_n albeit_o the_o offender_n be_v at_o large_a but_o they_o can_v try_v prisoner_n upon_o indictment_n take_v before_o any_o other_o than_o themselves_o as_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n may_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o special_a commission_n make_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n 24._o 3._o mar._n bro._n com._n 24._o mention_v in_o blow_n com._n for_o the_o ordinary_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v add_v inquirend_n audiend_n &_o determinand_n therefore_o they_o can_v determine_v of_o thing_n unless_o they_o make_v enquiry_n first_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n also_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n may_v try_v indictment_n take_v before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n yet_o if_o one_o indict_v before_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n can_v try_v the_o same_o because_o the_o record_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v to_o be_v return_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n 44._o e._n 3.31_o the_o commission_n and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o proceed_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n be_v to_o be_v return_v to_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulor_fw-la of_o the_o county_n when_o the_o same_o person_n be_v justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n and_o of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n they_o may_v sit_v the_o same_o day_n and_o place_n and_o inquire_v by_o the_o same_o jury_n but_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o record_n must_v be_v several_a according_a as_o the_o indictment_n be_v at_o the_o assize_n in_o the_o country_n the_o justice_n have_v their_o several_a power_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o when_o the_o record_n be_v make_v up_o they_o must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o power_n they_o make_v election_n to_o proceed_v upon_o this_o be_v the_o regular_a and_o legal_a course_n but_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n promiscuous_o make_v entry_n thereof_o but_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v they_o must_v certify_v according_a to_o law_n or_o else_o it_o will_v be_v erroneous_a and_o so_o upon_o a_o certiorari_fw-la the_o session_n of_o london_n may_v be_v begin_v at_o the_o guild-hall_n and_o then_o adjourn_v to_o newgate_n if_o some_o indictment_n be_v at_o guildhall_n than_o those_o must_v be_v so_o certify_v if_o other_o at_o newgate_n than_o the_o adjournment_n must_v be_v mention_v and_o that_o the_o indictment_n be_v then_o take_v note_v that_o the_o trial_n of_o indictment_n take_v before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o london_n can_v be_v try_v at_o newgate_n as_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o trial_n before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o london_n for_o many_o of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o gaol_n delivery_n be_v not_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o london_n but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o trial_n must_v be_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n as_o upon_o indictment_n take_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o london_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o indictment_n take_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o middlesex_n but_o if_o indictment_n at_o newgate_n be_v original_o take_v before_o they_o as_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n than_o it_o be_v inquirable_a how_o the_o jury_n swear_v and_o empanel_v to_o inquire_v at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o london_n or_o middlesex_n do_v serve_v to_o present_a indictment_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n at_o newgate_n unless_o the_o custom_n and_o usage_n will_v warrant_v the_o two_o several_a jury_n swear_v at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o london_n or_o middlesex_n be_v also_o by_o the_o same_o oath_n and_o impannel_a to_o serve_v for_o the_o grand_a jury_n for_o the_o commission_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n and_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n upon_o conference_n with_o mr._n keeling_n and_o the_o clerk_n for_o newgate_n of_o london_n and_o middlesex_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o assize_n and_o view_v of_o the_o several_a entry_n a_o more_o mature_a and_o certain_a resolution_n may_v be_v give_v this_o be_v in_o haste_n and_o without_o such_o consideration_n as_o be_v requisite_a finis_fw-la

the_o father_n to_o the_o bough_n the_o son_n to_o the_o plough_n and_o yet_o direct_o against_o the_o common_a law_n so_o i_o think_v of_o the_o case_n of_o hog_n put_v by_o mr._n wray_n for_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pestilence_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o let_v they_o come_v into_o city_n this_o city_n be_v the_o great_a city_n and_o most_o populous_a in_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o more_o populous_a the_o more_o honourable_a &_o the_o more_o building_n the_o more_o populous_a and_o honourable_a will_v it_o be_v and_o therefore_o building_n be_v to_o be_v favour_v and_o by_o this_o build_n all_o his_o light_n be_v not_o stop_v but_o parcel_n and_o mr._n hales_n thereby_o lose_v no_o not_o any_o great_a commodity_n but_o be_v restrain_v of_o a_o little_a pleasure_n for_o which_o he_o can_v maintain_v his_o action_n to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n i_o will_v speak_v nothing_o but_o this_o i_o will_v say_v that_o if_o any_o custom_n be_v mere_o void_a of_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o good_a as_o the_o custom_n in_o 5._o h._n 7._o that_n if_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o beast_n of_o his_o tenant_n for_o rent_n that_o he_o may_v detain_v they_o until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o 21._o h._n 7._o that_n if_o any_o do_v break_v the_o pound_n he_o shall_v pay_v 3_o l._n this_o be_v a_o void_a and_o unreasonable_a custom_n to_o bind_v a_o estranger_fw-fr and_o yet_o by_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n it_o be_v good_a to_o bind_v the_o tenant_n so_o if_o i_o prescribe_v that_o if_o any_o man_n sheep_n go_v on_o my_o ground_n all_o the_o day_n to_o have_v the_o foldage_n of_o they_o in_o the_o night_n be_v a_o good_a custom_n because_o by_o common_a entendment_n the_o owner_n have_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la so_o our_o custom_n be_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o city_n neither_o be_v it_o against_o the_o common_a law_n direct_o neither_o hereby_o any_o offence_n or_o hurt_n be_v do_v unto_o mr._n hales_n for_o his_o house_n be_v not_o thereby_o impair_v and_o therefore_o i_o think_v his_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v finis_fw-la de_fw-la cenx_fw-la argument_n resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n 1633._o 1._o question_n whether_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o a_o parish_n with_o assent_n of_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la may_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 43._o elizabeth_n cap._n 2._o or_o any_o law_n enforce_v a_o parishioner_n of_o the_o same_o parish_n to_o take_v a_o child_n of_o a_o poor_a parishioner_n of_o the_o same_o parish_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v his_o say_a child_n to_o be_v a_o apprentice_n resol_n the_o statute_n of_o 43._o of_o elizabeth_n which_o say_v that_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o parish_n shall_v put_v out_o child_n to_o be_v apprentice_n necessary_o impli_v that_o such_o as_o be_v fit_a must_v receive_v apprentice_n and_o the_o put_v out_o of_o poor_a child_n to_o be_v apprentice_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a way_n for_o the_o provide_v for_o the_o poor_a 2._o q._n if_o they_o may_v then_o whether_o they_o must_v not_o give_v money_n with_o he_o and_o who_o shall_v determine_v what_o money_n shall_v be_v give_v with_o he_o if_o the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o take_v such_o a_o apprentice_n and_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n can_v agree_v thereupon_o resol_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o money_n must_v be_v give_v but_o that_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n all_o circumstance_n of_o age_n and_o ability_n be_v consider_v and_o if_o they_o can_v agree_v with_o the_o party_n than_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n near_o adjoin_v or_o in_o their_o default_n the_o session_n of_o peace_n be_v to_o determine_v these_o controversy_n 3._o q._n whether_o a_o knight_n gentleman_z clergyman_n or_o yeoman_n or_o one_o that_o be_v sojourner_n use_v husbandry_n clothing_n or_o graze_v or_o the_o like_a may_v be_v enforce_v to_o take_v such_o a_o apprentice_n resol_n every_o man_n who_o be_v by_o call_v or_o profession_n or_o manner_n of_o live_v that_o entertain_v and_o must_v have_v the_o use_n of_o other_o servant_n of_o the_o like_a quality_n must_v entertain_v such_o apprentice_n wherein_o discretion_n must_v be_v give_v upon_o due_a consideration_n of_o circumstance_n 4_o q._n whether_o a_o wealthy_a man_n keep_v few_o or_o no_o servant_n nor_o want_v a_o servant_n but_o live_v private_o may_v be_v enforce_v to_o take_v such_o a_o apprentice_n if_o not_o then_o whether_o he_o may_v be_v tax_v towards_o the_o put_n forth_o of_o such_o a_o apprentice_n resol_n for_o the_o receive_n of_o such_o apprentice_n the_o answer_n may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o question_n next_o before_o but_o out_o of_o doubt_v every_o such_o person_n must_v contribute_v to_o the_o charge_n as_o to_o other_o charge_n for_o the_o provision_n for_o the_o poor_a 5._o qu._n whether_o they_o may_v enforce_v a_o parishioner_n that_o be_v of_o one_o parish_n to_o take_v such_o a_o child_n apprentice_n that_o be_v of_o another_o parish_n but_o within_o the_o same_o county_n or_o division_n if_o the_o proper_a parish_n be_v not_o able_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o child_n of_o the_o same_o parish_n resol_n the_o justice_n may_v provide_v master_n for_o they_o in_o other_o parish_n within_o the_o same_o hundred_o if_o the_o same_o hundred_o be_v not_o able_a then_o out_o of_o that_o hundred_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o county_n as_o for_o other_o provision_n for_o the_o poor_a which_o must_v be_v at_o a_o quarter_n session_n 6._o q._n if_o such_o a_o parishioner_n may_v be_v enforce_v to_o take_v such_o a_o apprentice_n and_o shall_v refuse_v not_o only_o to_o take_v such_o a_o apprentice_n but_o also_o refuse_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n or_o assize_n what_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o he_o resol_n if_o any_o refuse_n let_v such_o a_o one_o be_v bind_v over_o to_o the_o next_o session_n or_o assize_n if_o he_o refuse_v to_o give_v such_o bond_n let_v he_o be_v send_v to_o the_o gaol_n there_o to_o remain_v until_o he_o will_v give_v such_o bond_n 7._o q._n if_o such_o a_o parishioner_n who_o refuse_v to_o take_v such_o a_o apprentice_n shall_v be_v bind_v over_o to_o the_o session_n for_o not_o take_v such_o a_o apprentice_n and_o when_o he_o appear_v there_o shall_v likewise_o refuse_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o he_o and_o what_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o the_o parent_n who_o refuse_v to_o suffer_v their_o child_n to_o be_v put_v out_o to_o be_v apprentice_n themselves_o not_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v they_o resol_n if_o at_o the_o session_n or_o assize_n such_o a_o one_o refuse_v to_o take_v a_o apprentice_n and_o his_o excuse_n be_v not_o allow_v it_o be_v fit_a he_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o good_a course_n to_o indict_v such_o a_o refuser_n for_o a_o contempt_n and_o thereupon_o to_o fine_a &_o imprison_v he_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n let_v he_o be_v imprison_v until_o he_o will_v &_o the_o king_n book_n of_o order_n direct_v that_o such_o be_v bind_v with_o good_a surety_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o council_n board_n &_o if_o the_o parent_n of_o such_o poor_a child_n refuse_v to_o suffer_v their_o child_n to_o be_v bind_v apprentice_n or_o be_v bind_v entice_v they_o away_o themselves_o not_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v they_o let_v they_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n 8._o q._n whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o general_a quarter_n session_n to_o mitigate_v any_o penalty_n upon_o a_o statute_n law_n if_o the_o party_n indict_v shall_v submit_v himself_o to_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o court_n and_o waive_n the_o traverse_n resol_n if_o the_o party_n be_v convict_v or_o confess_v the_o fault_n it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o court_n to_o mitigate_v the_o fine_a in_o such_o cafe_v where_o the_o statute_n make_v it_o certain_a but_o if_o the_o party_n indict_v protest_v his_o innocence_n yet_o quia_fw-la noluit_fw-la plitare_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la put_v himself_o up_o into_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o court_n the_o court_n may_v impose_v a_o moderate_a fine_a and_o order_n to_o forbear_v the_o prosecution_n 9_o qu._n if_o any_o be_v bind_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o session_n and_o shall_v tender_v submission_n to_o the_o court_n whether_o the_o session_n may_v stay_v the_o indictment_n and_o mitigate_v the_o fine_a aforesaid_a upon_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o fact_n resol_n this_o be_v answer_v before_o to_o the_o next_o precedent_n article_n 10_o q._n if_o a_o man_n be_v convict_v for_o

be_v drink_v tipple_a and_o keep_v a_o unlicensed_a alehouse_n or_o be_v licence_v for_o suffer_v other_o to_o remain_v tipple_a in_o his_o house_n or_o for_o swear_v or_o drive_v cattle_n upon_o the_o sunday_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v whether_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n before_o who_o he_o be_v convict_v or_o any_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v discharge_v he_o of_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n or_o punishment_n appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n resol_n the_o justice_n have_v no_o such_o power_n of_o mitigation_n after_o conviction_n where_o the_o statute_n appoint_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o punishment_n 11._o qu._n whether_o a_o constable_n may_v upon_o a_o warrant_n for_o carry_v one_o to_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n for_o keep_v a_o unlicence_v alehouse_n upon_o the_o second_o conviction_n break_v open_a the_o house_n wherein_o the_o party_n convict_v be_v to_o apprehend_v he_o resol_n this_o question_n be_v to_o be_v advise_v upon_o it_o be_v put_v in_o general_a term_n and_o refer_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o particular_a where_o it_o appear_v 12._o qu._n if_o a_o woman_n unmarried_a be_v hire_v from_o week_n to_o week_n or_o from_o half_a year_n to_o half_a year_n in_o one_o parish_n and_o there_o be_v get_v with_o child_n and_o then_o go_v from_o thence_o unto_o another_o parish_n where_o she_o be_v settle_v in_o service_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o or_o three_o month_n and_o then_o discover_v that_o she_o be_v with_o child_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o she_o shall_v be_v settle_v in_o the_o parish_n where_o she_o be_v beget_v with_o child_n or_o in_o the_o parish_n where_o she_o be_v last_o settle_v resol_n the_o place_n where_o such_o a_o woman_n be_v lawful_o settle_v be_v the_o direction_n in_o this_o case_n not_o where_o she_o be_v beget_v with_o child_n 13._o qu._n if_o a_o woman-servant_n unmarried_a be_v beget_v with_o child_n and_o then_o go_v out_o of_o her_o mistress_n service_n before_z or_o after_o it_o be_v discover_v that_o she_o be_v with_o child_n and_o the_o repute_a father_n be_v run_v away_o or_o be_v not_o able_a to_o free_v the_o parish_n whether_o the_o master_n may_v be_v enforce_v to_o provide_v for_o she_o till_o she_o be_v deliver_v and_o for_o a_o month_n after_o resol_n if_o the_o master_n have_v legal_o discharge_v his_o house_n of_o such_o a_o servant_n he_o be_v no_o more_o bind_v to_o provide_v for_o she_o then_o any_o other_o 14._o qu._n in_o case_n a_o parish_n consist_v part_n of_o ancient_a demean_v and_o part_n of_o guildable_a a_o assize_n be_v make_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o maiheme_v soldier_n the_o gaol_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 24._o elizabeth_n cap._n 2._o whether_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la shall_v contribute_v with_o the_o guildable_a for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o assize_n resol_n the_o statute_n do_v not_o distinguish_v between_o the_o ancient_a demean_v and_o the_o guildable_a in_o these_o case_n ubi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguitur_fw-la ibi_fw-la nec_fw-la nos_fw-la distinguimus_fw-la 15._o q._n whether_o a_o indictment_n of_o forceable_a detainer_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o jacobi_fw-la cap._n 5._o and_o not_o to_o be_v remove_v by_o certiorari_fw-la unless_o the_o party_n indict_v first_o find_v surety_n according_a to_o that_o statute_n and_o whether_o the_o party_n indict_v be_v to_o be_v bind_v in_o his_o absence_n to_o prosecute_v according_a to_o that_o statute_n and_o whether_o a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n etc._n etc._n find_v at_o a_o private_a session_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v by_o certiorari_fw-la without_o surety_n according_a to_o that_o statute_n resol_n this_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v leave_v unto_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n to_o who_o commission_n and_o jurisdiction_n this_o be_v most_o proper_a 16._o q._n if_o one_o be_v convict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o car._n r._n cap._n 13._o for_o drive_v of_o cattle_n on_o the_o sunday_n through_o several_a parish_n whether_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v 20._o s._n to_o every_o of_o the_o say_a parish_n or_o only_o to_o one_o if_o to_o one_o then_o to_o which_o of_o they_o resol_n this_o statute_n give_v the_o forfeiture_n but_o of_o one_o 20._o s._n for_o one_o sabbath_n day_n although_o the_o drive_v on_o that_o day_n be_v through_o divers_a parish_n therefore_o where_o the_o action_n be_v first_o attach_v and_o the_o distress_n first_o take_v that_o parish_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o not_o the_o other_o 17._o qu._n if_o one_o who_o be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o 30._o year_n and_o bring_v up_o in_o husbandry_n or_o a_o maid_n servant_n or_o bring_v up_o in_o any_o of_o the_o art_n or_o trade_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o elizab._n c._n 4._o and_o not_o enable_v according_a to_o that_o statute_n to_o live_v at_o his_o or_o her_o own_o hand_n shall_v be_v warn_v by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o put_v he_o or_o herself_o in_o service_n by_o a_o day_n prescribe_v by_o they_o and_o shall_v not_o do_v the_o same_o according_o but_o shall_v after_o continue_v live_v at_o he_o or_o her_o own_o hand_n what_o course_n shall_v be_v take_v with_o such_o a_o person_n and_o how_o punish_v resol_n such_o person_n be_v out_o of_o service_n and_o not_o have_v visible_a mean_n of_o their_o own_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o without_o their_o labour_n and_o refuse_v to_o serve_v as_o a_o hire_a servant_n by_o the_o year_n may_v be_v bind_v over_o to_o the_o next_o session_n or_o assize_n and_o to_o be_v of_o the_o good_a behaviour_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n or_o may_v be_v send_v to_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n 18._o qu._n whether_o the_o tax_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 43._o elizabeth_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o ability_n or_o occupation_n of_o land_n or_o both_o and_o whether_o the_o visible_a ability_n in_o the_o parish_n where_o he_o live_v or_o general_a ability_n wheresoever_o and_o whether_o his_o rent_n receive_v within_o the_o parish_n where_o he_o live_v shall_v be_v account_v visible_a ability_n and_o whether_o he_o shall_v be_v tax_v of_o they_o only_o and_o for_o any_o rent_n receive_v from_o other_o parishioner_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v visible_a ability_n resol_n the_o land_n within_o each_o parish_n be_v to_o be_v tax_v to_o the_o charge_n in_o the_o first_o place_n equal_o and_o indifferent_o but_o there_o may_v be_v a_o addition_n for_o the_o personal_a visible_a ability_n of_o the_o parishioner_n within_o that_o parish_n according_a to_o good_a discretion_n wherein_o if_o there_o be_v any_o mistake_n the_o session_n etc._n etc._n or_o the_o justice_n must_v judge_v between_o they_o 19_o q._n whether_o shop_n salt-pit_n shed_n profit_n of_o a_o market_n etc._n etc._n be_v taxable_a to_o the_o poor_a as_o well_o as_o land_n colemyne_n etc._n etc._n express_v in_o the_o statute_n 43._o elizabeth_n resol_n all_o thing_n which_o be_v real_a and_o a_o yearly_a revenue_n must_v be_v tax_v to_o the_o poor_a 20._o q._n whether_o the_o tax_n for_o the_o county_n stock_n gaol_n and_o house_n of_o correction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14._o elizabeth_n cap._n 43._o elizabeth_n by_o ability_n and_o upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o parish_n only_o or_o upon_o they_o or_o the_o occupier_n of_o land_n dwell_v in_o that_o parish_n or_o whether_o such_o as_o occupy_v land_n in_o that_o parish_n and_o dwell_v in_o another_o parish_n shall_v be_v tax_v resol_n if_o the_o statute_n in_o particular_a cafe_n give_v no_o special_a direction_n it_o be_v good_a discretion_n to_o go_v according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o taxation_n for_o the_o poor_a but_o when_o the_o statute_n themselves_o give_v direction_n follow_v that_o 21._o q._n whether_o any_o tax_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o charge_n that_o petty_a constable_n and_o borshoulder_n be_v at_o in_o convey_v rogue_n from_o parish_n to_o parish_n and_o relieve_v of_o they_o and_o how_o to_o be_v rate_v resol_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o relieve_v the_o constable_n and_o tything-man_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o several_a place_n where_o they_o live_v 22._o qu._n whether_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v discharge_v a_o servant_n be_v with_o child_n from_o her_o service_n allow_v that_o as_o a_o reasonable_a cause_n that_o she_o be_v thereby_o make_v unable_a to_o do_v the_o service_n which_o otherwise_o she_o may_v have_v do_v and_o if_o he_o may_v discharge_v she_o whether_o that_o parish_n shall_v provide_v for_o she_o till_o her_o delivery_n if_o she_o can_v provide_v for_o herself_o and_o so_o also_o if_o her_o time_n be_v expire_v before_o her_o delivery_n who_o shall_v provide_v

have_v gravel_n in_o my_o land_n and_o all_o these_o custom_n stand_v very_o well_o with_o reason_n if_o i_o have_v a_o way_n and_o another_o man_n plough_v up_o the_o same_o i_o can_v have_v a_o action_n on_o my_o case_n but_o i_o must_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o to_o be_v the_o book_n in_o 2._o h._n 4._o mr._n fleetwood_n say_v that_o all_o custom_n must_v stand_v with_o reason_n and_o in_o 5._o e._n 4._o it_o be_v say_v that_o albeit_o all_o custom_n be_v confirm_v yet_o they_o must_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n as_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkinde_n stand_v with_o reason_n the_o statute_n that_o give_v a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr gurd_n to_o guarden_n in_o soccage_n shall_v be_v extend_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n to_o give_v they_o like_o remedy_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o 1._o e._n 3._o also_o the_o statute_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v give_v land_n in_o mortamaine_n yet_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n of_o london_n may_v give_v land_n in_o mortmain_n by_o their_o custom_n which_o custom_n be_v also_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o for_o the_o doubleness_n of_o the_o plea_n i_o will_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o justification_n but_o only_o for_o to_o diminish_v the_o damage_n if_o perhaps_o it_o be_v find_v against_o we_o and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o think_v the_o plaintiff_n ought_v not_o to_o recover_v in_o this_o action_n i_o think_v the_o contrary_a and_o first_o i_o will_v consider_v these_o four_o thing_n first_o whether_o such_o building_n ex_fw-la opposito_fw-la argument_n mr._n wraye_v argument_n be_v a_o nuisance_n by_o the_o common_a law_n second_o whether_o this_o custom_n be_v a_o good_a custom_n three_o whether_o such_o kind_n of_o building_n be_v for_o the_o beautify_v of_o the_o city_n four_o whether_o the_o say_a confirmation_n by_o parliament_n make_v this_o custom_n good_a or_o not_o as_o touch_v the_o first_o matter_n the_o nuisance_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o stop_v up_o of_o window_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o a_o house_n i_o conceive_v be_v a_o nuisance_n by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n one_o shall_v not_o hurt_v the_o freehold_a of_o another_o and_o no_o great_a hurt_n grievance_n or_o damage_n can_v be_v do_v to_o any_o man_n freehold_a then_o to_o take_v away_o the_o light_n and_o air_n thereof_o which_o be_v comfortable_a &_o commodious_a for_o he_o for_o when_o this_o light_n and_o air_n be_v take_v from_o he_o his_o house_n remain_v as_o a_o dungeon_n and_o divers_a case_n there_o be_v where_o a_o man_n take_v away_o from_o another_o not_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o remedy_n by_o action_n as_o if_o i_o have_v a_o water_n run_v through_o your_o ground_n unto_o my_o mill_n and_o you_o will_v turn_v away_o the_o course_n thereof_o or_o stop_v the_o same_o i_o may_v bring_v a_o assize_n 9_o e._n 3._o pla_fw-la 19_o yet_o i_o will_v confess_v that_o if_o another_o build_v a_o mill_n by_o my_o mill_n i_o may_v not_o have_v any_o action_n as_o 22._o h._n 6._o for_o it_o be_v damnum_fw-la absque_fw-la injuria_fw-la so_o it_o be_v in_o 2._o h._n 4._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o school_n cadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la but_o if_o any_o aught_o to_o grind_v at_o my_o mill_n and_o another_o will_v hinder_v they_o a_o action_n lie_v 9_o h._n 6._o foe_n 45._o where_o the_o pryer_n of_o st._n bartall_n have_v a_o fair_a and_o one_o interrupt_v the_o comer_n thereto_o whereby_o his_o toll_n be_v impair_v and_o yet_o not_o his_o fair_a but_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o fair_a take_v away_o and_o he_o have_v remedy_n so_o in_o our_o case_n he_o have_v not_o meddle_v with_o our_o freehold_n and_o yet_o have_v he_o hurt_v our_o freehold_n so_o in_o 4._o e._n 2.13_o e._n 3._o if_o i_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o the_o king_n will_v grant_v another_o if_o my_o fair_a be_v impair_v by_o this_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n and_o so_o of_o a_o ferry_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o a_o man_n be_v compellable_n to_o maintain_v his_o fair_a ferry_n or_o market_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o it_o be_v punishable_a in_o a_o leete_n but_o of_o a_o school_n otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o maintain_v it_o but_o house_n in_o city_n man_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v and_o that_o by_o statute_n otherwise_o they_o may_v in_o cur_n the_o punishment_n 18._o e._n 3._o one_o build_v his_o house_n so_o high_a over_o i_o that_o the_o rain_n drop_v from_o his_o upon_o i_o and_o it_o be_v think_v there_o that_o a_o action_n be_v maintainable_a yet_o that_o hurt_n may_v have_v be_v amend_v à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o our_o case_n where_o the_o hurt_n be_v perpetual_a and_o can_v be_v amend_v and_o if_o for_o a_o way_n a_o action_n lie_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o 42_o e._n 3._o much_o more_o for_o a_o hurt_n to_o our_o health_n which_o above_o all_o thing_n man_n have_v regard_n unto_o for_o the_o proof_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o write_v in_o the_o register_n de_fw-fr leproso_fw-la amovendo_fw-la likewise_o the_o sell_v of_o corrupt_a meat_n whereby_o man_n body_n may_v sustain_v harm_n be_v punishable_a in_o a_o leete_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o common_a law_n have_v regard_n unto_o the_o health_n and_o welfare_n of_o every_o private_a man_n there_o be_v a_o case_n in_o 4._o e._n 3._o lib._n ass_n pla_fw-la 3._o where_o one_o build_v a_o lime-kilne_a and_o his_o neighbour_n be_v anoy_v by_o the_o smoke_n thereof_o and_o have_v his_o remedy_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o smoke_n which_o may_v be_v avoid_v and_o dure_v but_o at_o time_n what_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o the_o take_v away_o of_o light_n and_o air_n which_o can_v be_v amend_v but_o remain_v a_o continual_a and_o perpetual_a nuisance_n as_o for_o the_o case_n in_o 19_o e._n 3._o which_o have_v be_v avouch_v so_o oft_o to_o make_v strong_o against_o we_o i_o take_v they_o to_o be_v one_o case_n for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o justice_n which_o speak_v in_o one_o place_n speak_v also_o in_o the_o other_o place_n and_o last_o of_o all_o in_o both_o case_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v how_o the_o defendant_n have_v levy_v a_o house_n so_o that_o thereby_o his_o light_n be_v stop_v up_o and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o so_o well_o come_v to_o his_o house_n as_o he_o do_v before_o also_o that_o he_o can_v not_o repair_v his_o house_n so_o well_o as_o he_o can_v before_o herebe_n say_v as_o to_o the_o light_n be_v it_o a_o nuisance_n such_o a_o one_o as_o it_o be_v tiel_n quel_fw-it for_o the_o repair_v none_o for_o when_o a_o man_n build_v he_o must_v leave_v so_o much_o space_n on_o his_o own_o ground_n that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o repair_v his_o house_n and_o if_o he_o have_v think_v that_o stop_v of_o his_o light_n have_v be_v no_o nuisance_n he_o will_v not_o have_v say_v be_v it_o a_o nuisance_n tiel_n quel_fw-fr but_o have_v say_v as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o other_o case_n of_o repair_v it_o be_v no_o nuisance_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o first_o matter_n i_o think_v this_o to_o be_v a_o nuisance_n by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o touch_v the_o second_o matter_n whether_o this_o custom_n be_v a_o good_a custom_n or_o not_o and_o i_o think_v the_o same_o be_v no_o good_a custom_n for_o consuetudo_fw-la est_fw-la in_o etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la a_o custom_n be_v not_o against_o law_n and_o reason_n but_o this_o custom_n of_o you_o be_v against_o reason_n and_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v take_v my_o life_n from_o i_o for_o these_o be_v the_o instrument_n to_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v man_n life_n and_o the_o law_n say_v sic_fw-la vtere_fw-la tuo_fw-la ut_fw-la alienum_fw-la non_fw-la laedas_fw-la therefore_o a_o custom_n against_o this_o precept_n be_v malus_fw-la usus_fw-la and_o therefore_o abolendus_fw-la as_o the_o case_n in_o 21._o e._n 4._o it_o the_o king_n bailiff_n or_o any_o other_o bailiff_n distrain_v cattle_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o lord_n pound_v and_o if_o the_o owner_n do_v not_o within_o three_o day_n agree_v with_o the_o lord_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v loose_v bis_fw-la cattle_n this_o be_v think_v unreasonable_a and_o not_o allow_v for_o any_o good_a custom_n so_o in_o 9_o h._n 6._o where_o there_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o leet_n will_v have_v prescribe_v to_o have_v all_o the_o waste_a ground_n but_o he_o can_v not_o because_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o he_o who_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n shall_v