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justice_n case_n peace_n session_n 2,679 5 10.2445 5 false
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A35588 The Case and proceedings of at least sixty gentlemen participants and purchasers for valuable consideration, of lands in the levell of Hatfield Chace, the counties of York, Lincolne and Nottingham and more then two hundred of their tenants who have been dispoiled of their estates by the inhumane and barbarous ryots of the inhabitants of the mannor of Epworth ... / humbly presented to the consideration of this present Parliament for redress of their so great losses and dammages as it was also to the several parliaments sitting in the years 1651 and 1654. 1656 (1656) Wing C849; ESTC R37529 14,811 16

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the_o case_n and_o proceed_n of_o at_o least_o sixty_o gentleman_n participant_n and_o purchaser_n for_o valuable_a consideration_n of_o land_n in_o the_o level_n of_o hatfield_n chace_n the_o county_n of_o york_n lincoln_n and_o nottingham_n and_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o of_o their_o tenant_n who_o have_v be_v despoil_v of_o their_o estate_n by_o the_o inhuman_a and_o barbarous_a riot_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o epworth_n whereof_o some_o have_v be_v murder_v other_o wound_v the_o church_n with_o their_o house_n demolish_v and_o the_o material_n thereof_o with_o their_o good_n take_v from_o they_o by_o force_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o the_o say_v rioter_n be_v exempt_v in_o the_o last_o act_n of_o general_n pardon_n humble_o present_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n for_o redress_v and_o reparation_n of_o their_o so_o great_a loss_n and_o damage_n as_o it_o be_v also_o to_o the_o several_a parliament_n sit_v in_o the_o year_n 1651_o and_o 1654._o london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1656._o the_o state_n of_o the_o case_n the_o late_a king_n owner_n of_o the_o several_a manor_n of_o hatfield_n thorne_n fishlacke_n dowsethorpe_n stainford_n snaith_n cowicke_n and_o rawcliffe_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n crowle_n epworth_n wroote_n and_o missen_v in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o of_o misterton_n and_o gringley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n the_o waste_v of_o all_o which_o lie_v contiguous_a and_o so_o hurtful_o surround_v by_o the_o several_a river_n of_o trent_n bickersdicke_n idle_n tear_v dunne_n and_o air_n that_o it_o yield_v little_a or_o no_o profit_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n nourish_v beggar_n and_o idle_a person_n and_o the_o say_a king_n have_v a_o chase_n of_o red-deer_n through_o five_o of_o those_o manor_n the_o rest_n be_v much_o annoy_v and_o oppress_v thereby_o do_v resolve_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n as_o well_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o his_o charge_n and_o increase_v of_o his_o revenue_n as_o for_o the_o improvement_n and_o reduce_v of_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o drown_a and_o boggy_a ground_n to_o be_v make_v good_a meadow_n arable_a and_o pasture_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n contract_v with_o sir_n cornelius_n vermuyden_n to_o drain_v and_o lay_v dry_a the_o same_o be_v in_o all_o about_o 600000_o acre_n of_o land_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o in_o recompense_n thereof_o he_o shall_v have_v one_o three_o part_n and_o thereupon_o direct_v commission_n to_o several_a gentleman_n of_o those_o country_n to_o treat_v and_o agree_v with_o all_o such_o as_o pretend_v right_a of_o common_a within_o those_o several_a manor_n which_o take_v effect_n with_o all_o the_o manor_n unanimous_o except_o the_o manner_n of_o epworth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o against_o the_o commissioner_n within_o that_o manor_n sir_n robert_n heath_n be_v the_o then_o attorney_n general_n exhibit_v a_o information_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n whereupon_o 370_o commoner_n who_o be_v all_o that_o at_o that_o time_n can_v be_v discover_v to_o have_v right_a of_o common_a there_o come_v and_o submit_v to_o such_o a_o award_n as_o sir_n john_n bank_n the_o then_o attorney_n general_n shall_v make_v therein_o who_o upon_o several_a hear_n of_o all_o party_n and_o their_o council_n make_v a_o award_n that_o of_o 13400_o acre_n belong_v to_o that_o manor_n which_o be_v then_o drain_v among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o level_n 6000_o acre_n shall_v be_v allot_v the_o commoner_n as_o their_o part_n or_o proportion_n lie_v next_o the_o town_n and_o so_o preserve_v for_o ever_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n c._n v._o and_o the_o remain_v 7400_o acre_n shall_v be_v set_v out_o in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o those_o wash_v to_o sir_n cor._n vermuyden_n and_o his_o participant_n for_o their_o three_o part_n and_o for_o the_o late_a king_n part_n in_o right_a of_o his_o interest_n as_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o this_o by_o consent_n be_v decree_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o possession_n according_o establish_v with_o sir_n cor._n vermuyden_n and_o his_o participant_n and_o their_o assign_n who_o be_v in_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a possession_n do_v manure_v build_v and_o plant_v a_o town_n call_v sandtoft_n and_o a_o church_n therein_o and_o place_v a_o minister_n whereto_o resort_v above_o 200_o family_n of_o french_a and_o walloon_n protestant_n who_o flee_v out_o of_o their_o native_a country_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o inquisition_n only_o to_o enjoy_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n here_o who_o build_v and_o plant_v above_o 200_o habitation_n for_o husbandry_n and_o plough_v and_o till_v much_o of_o the_o say_v 24500_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o quiet_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o such_o their_o labour_n till_o about_o june_n 1642._o at_o which_o time_n some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n thereabouts_o pretend_v they_o have_v right_o of_o common_a say_v they_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o say_a decree_n and_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o distraction_n of_o those_o time_n rise_v in_o tumult_n break_v down_o the_o fence_n and_o enclosure_n of_o 4000_o acre_n destroy_v all_o the_o corn_n grow_v and_o pull_v down_o the_o house_n build_v thereon_o then_o the_o participant_n petition_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n who_o give_v express_v order_n to_o quiet_a those_o riot_n but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o several_a report_n make_v upon_o a_o full_a examination_n of_o the_o whole_a business_n and_o hear_v both_o party_n concern_v in_o the_o year_n 1645._o the_o participant_n be_v thus_o grievous_o oppress_v and_o contrary_a to_o law_n cast_v out_o of_o their_o possession_n upon_o their_o address_n to_o the_o then_o parliament_n by_o petition_n they_o be_v please_v to_o make_v these_o order_n follow_v viz._n wednesday_n 10_o decemb._n 1645._o whereas_o the_o participant_n in_o the_o drain_n and_o tenant_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o levill_a of_o hatfield_n chace_n and_o part_n adjacent_a in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n lincoln_n and_o nottingham_n have_v petition_v this_o house_n inform_v that_o after_o the_o expense_n of_o at_o least_o 200000_o in_o those_o work_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o epworth_n be_v part_n of_o that_o draining_n consent_v to_o a_o decree_n pass_v in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o settlement_n of_o the_o proportion_n agree_v on_o and_o set_v out_o of_o that_o manor_n and_o ever_o since_o enjoy_v by_o the_o participant_n and_o their_o tenant_n till_o of_o late_a and_o since_o the_o distraction_n of_o these_o time_n divers_a of_o the_o unruly_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n throw_v down_o and_o lay_v waste_v a_o proportion_n of_o at_o least_o 7400_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o destroy_v a_o very_a great_a quantity_n of_o rape_n and_o corn_n grow_v by_o forcible_a keep_n and_o depasture_v their_o cattle_n thereon_o demollish_v very_o many_o house_n burn_v other_o cut_v and_o burn_v the_o plough_n beat_v and_o wound_v those_o they_o have_v find_v plough_v or_o have_v resist_v they_o in_o any_o their_o outrageous_a act_n and_o now_o threaten_v the_o drown_n of_o the_o whole_a by_o cut_v of_o the_o bank_n and_o misusage_n of_o the_o sluice_n and_o resist_v the_o participant_n in_o levy_v tax_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o work_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o general_a and_o scandal_n of_o the_o justice_n thereof_o in_o case_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v restrain_v and_o the_o offender_n punish_v for_o restrain_v of_o the_o like_a outrage_n for_o the_o future_a and_o for_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n there_o shall_v upon_o complaint_n make_v to_o they_o by_o the_o participant_n of_o the_o say_a level_n or_o their_o agent_n punctual_o pursue_v the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 4_o for_o suppress_v of_o riot_n and_o rout_n and_o shall_v call_v to_o their_o assistance_n if_o need_v require_v the_o train_a band_n of_o the_o say_a county_n and_o the_o parliament_n force_n next_o adjoin_v to_o be_v aid_v and_o assist_v unto_o the_o participant_n in_o guard_v and_o keep_v the_o sluice_n and_o sewer_n re-edify_n and_o repair_v what_o have_v be_v so_o demolish_v and_o levy_v the_o tax_n legal_o impose_v tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o so_o good_a and_o beneficial_a a_o work_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o for_o the_o settle_n of_o this_o business_n it_o be_v further_a order_v
yet_o the_o inhabitant_n aforesaid_a cease_v not_o to_o riot_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o say_a participant_n petition_v the_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1651._o which_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o then_o parliament_n the_o 10_o of_o january_n follow_v who_o upon_o full_a examination_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o witness_n upon_o oath_n on_o both_o side_n make_v the_o report_n follow_v viz._n the_o report_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o order_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o 10_o of_o january_n 1651._o we_o have_v take_v into_o consideration_n the_o petition_n of_o the_o participant_n in_o the_o drainage_n of_o the_o level_n of_o hatfield_n chace_n and_o upon_o examination_n of_o several_a witness_n upon_o oath_n we_o find_v that_o the_o petitioner_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o 175046_o or_o thereabouts_o do_v drain_n and_o lay_v dry_a about_o 60000_o acre_n of_o land_n lie_v contiuguous_a within_o the_o county_n of_o york_n lincoln_n and_o nottingham_n which_o land_n be_v not_o worth_a before_o 3_o shilling_n 4_o penny_n per_fw-la acre_n and_o make_v the_o same_o worth_a 10_o shilling_n 12_o shilling_n 16_o shilling_n and_o some_o 20_o shilling_n per_fw-la acre_n that_o in_o june_n 1642._o the_o petitioner_n have_v be_v in_o a_o quiet_a possession_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 10_o year_n of_o about_o 7400_o acre_n of_o that_o land_n lie_v within_o the_o manor_n of_o epworth_n that_o in_o 1642._o john_n allen_n john_n cross_n leonard_n cowling_n william_n spaven_a thomas_n noble_a james_n stokeham_n edward_n baffendale_n thomas_n meggot_n edward_n wyldbore_v edward_n earl_n and_o william_n wake_v robert_n hawksworth_n thomas_n thomkinson_n john_n wilson_n william_n carrier_n robert_n snell_n john_n garland_n and_o divers_a other_o in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n come_v into_o the_o level_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o epworth_n and_o there_o break_v down_o the_o fence_n and_o put_v in_o their_o cattle_n and_o destroy_v about_o 160_o acre_n of_o grow_a corn_n and_o rape_n and_o then_o divers_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o haxey_n come_v in_o among_o they_o and_o continue_v riot_v from_o day_n to_o day_n till_o they_o have_v lay_v waist_n about_o 4000_o acre_n of_o the_o drain_v land_n and_o pull_v down_o several_a house_n thereon_o stand_v that_o about_o that_o time_n captain_n kingman_n since_o dead_a with_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o epworth_n pull_v up_o a_o navigable_a sass_n plant_v in_o vickerdicke_n which_o cost_v the_o replant_n 1500_o at_o the_o least_o that_o short_o after_o thomas_n peacock_n thomas_n burton_n and_o divers_a other_o several_a day_n during_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o spring_n tide_n force_v open_v a_o sewer_n call_v snow_n sewer_n plant_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n for_o vent_v the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o level_n and_o during_o the_o ebb_n shut_v down_o the_o inner_a door_n whereby_o the_o water_n can_v not_o get_v out_o this_o course_n they_o use_v till_o they_o have_v drown_v about_o 8000_o acre_n of_o corn_n and_o rape_n then_o grow_v and_o the_o corn_n stack_n general_o half_a way_n with_o most_o of_o the_o habitation_n by_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o week_n that_o the_o tenant_n thus_o expulse_v from_o their_o habitation_n complain_v to_o the_o committee_n of_o lincoln_n who_o give_v they_o a_o order_n to_o open_v the_o sluice_n and_o let_v out_o the_o water_n which_o order_n be_v bring_v the_o say_a peacock_n burton_n and_o other_o with_o musket_n defend_v the_o sluice_n and_o refuse_v to_o give_v obedience_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1647._o upon_o the_o bill_n depend_v in_o the_o exchequer_n exhibit_v by_o the_o petitioner_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n several_a order_n be_v make_v for_o the_o establish_n the_o possession_n with_o the_o petitioner_n and_o order_n give_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o assist_v they_o and_o then_o daniel_n noddel_n a_o attorney_n at_o law_n thomas_n taukersby_n robert_n browne_n thomas_n hill_n of_o epworth_n and_o richard_n jarvis_n of_o owston_n with_o divers_a other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 400_o person_n come_v upon_o the_o place_n arm_v with_o sword_n and_o musket_n to_o resist_v whereby_o those_o order_n be_v fruitless_a that_o the_o petitioner_n be_v still_o keep_v out_o of_o their_o possession_n bring_v their_o bill_n to_o hear_v then_o the_o say_v daniel_n noddel_n the_o solicitor_n for_o these_o inhabitant_n get_v in_o to_o his_o assistance_n lieutenant_n col._n john_n lilburn_n and_o major_n john_n wildman_n and_o while_o the_o cause_n be_v hear_v the_o inhabitant_n begin_v to_o riot_n on_o 3400_o acre_n which_o be_v yet_o keep_v up_o that_o upon_o complaint_n thereof_o to_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n they_o send_v a_o injunction_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o assistance_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o quiet_a the_o possession_n till_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n but_o in_o his_o presence_n the_o fence_n be_v throw_v down_o by_o multitude_n and_o the_o riotor_n by_o force_n fetch_v away_o the_o tenant_n cattle_n and_o impound_v they_o and_o refuse_v to_o admit_v replevin_n and_o force_v they_o to_o redeem_v they_o at_o what_o rate_v they_o please_v that_o the_o person_n act_v in_o these_o last_o riot_n on_o the_o 3400_o acre_n be_v thomas_n hill_n of_o epworth_n robert_n johnson_n alexander_n fox_n john_n watson_n junior_a thomas_n glue_n john_n johnson_n richard_n mane_n constable_n richard_n procter_n thomas_n hallifax_n william_n elmer_n john_n artus_n jehosaphat_n tayler_n john_n granger_n peter_n clerk_n of_o belton_n william_n robinson_n thomas_n bernard_n george_n peacocke_n jeffery_n whitaker_n of_o epworth_n william_n whash_n of_o belton_n john_n brock_n samuel_n clayton_n william_n pepplewell_n junior_a ralph_n wray_n alexander_n fletcher_n charles_n land_n robert_n young_a robert_n pycocke_n william_n pycocke_n robert_n chesman_n alexander_n pitts_n john_n foster_n john_n pettyner_n matthew_n dale_n john_n robson_n william_n parkinson_n thomas_n granger_n john_n hallifax_n charles_n tea●e_v edward_n hallifax_n william_n swindall_n henry_n cleire_n richard_n rose_n william_n thomson_n robert_n teal_n richard_n bernard_n thomas_n clerk_n thomas_n tailor_n matthew_n hallifax_n thomas_n davis_n senior_a john_n davis_n junior_a peter_n bernard_n high-constable_n john_n bernard_n all_o of_o belton_n william_n whiteacre_n senior_a william_n whiteacre_n junior_a thomas_n browne_n alexander_n maw_n son_n of_o john_n maw_n john_n clerk_n alexander_n clerk_n senior_a john_n loughton_n thomas_n coggan_n son_n of_o george_n george_n chapman_n alexander_n clerk_n junior_a john_n west_n george_n cutforth_n alexander_n cutforth_n alexander_n chapman_n thomas_n loughton_n william_n crashawe_n robert_n foster_n thomas_n stut_v richard_n bernard_n frances_n isle_n robert_n willson_n george_n wells_n peter_n chesman_n richard_n cock_n and_o john_n hall_n all_o of_o epworth_n simon_n wright_n william_n moody_n john_n moody_n and_o robert_n moody_a of_o belton_n richard_n tailor_n william_n goldsmith_n charles_n kelsey_n robert_n barrow_n john_n wells_n gregory_n johnson_n thomas_n travers_n samuel_n maggott_n roger_n philipson_n robert_n dawson_n thomas_n cooper_n henry_n ●ayler_n william_n barker_n thomas_n coggan_n and_o james_n moody_n all_o of_o haxey_n that_o the_o tenant_n be_v thus_o treat_v repair_v several_a time_n to_o michael_n mouckton_n a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o refuse_v to_o grant_v any_o warrant_n or_o pursue_v any_o legal_a course_n for_o their_o preservation_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n give_v several_a encouragement_n to_o the_o riotor_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v indict_v at_o a_o session_n for_o a_o notorious_a riot_n and_o find_v guilty_a it_o be_v move_v by_o some_o of_o the_o justice_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v fine_v 4_o or_o 5_o mark_n apiece_o the_o say_v mouckton_n move_v open_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v fine_v but_o 6_o penny_n and_o it_o be_v carry_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o 12_o penny_n apiece_o that_o in_o february_n 1650._o upon_o full_a hear_n in_o the_o exchequer_n a_o decree_n be_v make_v for_o establish_v the_o possession_n with_o the_o petitioner_n which_o be_v publish_v upon_o the_o place_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o have_v now_o get_v the_o influence_n of_o lilburn_n wildman_n and_o noddel_n declare_v that_o they_o will_v not_o give_v any_o obedience_n thereunto_o nor_o to_o any_o order_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o parliament_n and_o say_v they_o can_v make_v as_o good_a a_o parliament_n themselves_o some_o say_v it_o be_v a_o parliament_n of_o clout_n and_o that_o if_o they_o send_v any_o force_n they_o will_v raise_v force_n to_o resist_v they_o and_o proceed_v to_o the_o deface_v of_o the_o church_n and_o within_o ten_o day_n time_n the_o total_a demolish_n the_o whole_a town_n of_o santoft_n and_o other_o house_n thereabouts_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 82_o habitation_n beside_o barn_n stable_n and_o other_o outhouse_n pull_v down_o and_o break_v in_o piece_n a_o windmill_n and_o
the_o say_a committee_n of_o parliament_n and_o also_o again_o hear_v what_o can_v be_v allege_v on_o either_o side_n touch_v the_o say_a report_n have_v certify_v unto_o the_o council_n that_o they_o do_v find_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o say_a report_n warrant_v by_o the_o say_a deposition_n and_o nothing_o material_o object_v by_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n and_o tenant_n against_o the_o same_o and_o upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n have_v certify_v their_o opinion_n that_o the_o 7●00_n acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o say_a report_n mention_v aught_o to_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o participant_n and_o the_o same_o quiet_v with_o they_o and_o that_o a_o special_a commission_n issue_n to_o try_v the_o ryoter_n that_o as_o well_o the_o offender_n may_v be_v punish_v as_o the_o sufferer_n repair_v in_o a_o legal_a way_n according_a to_o justice_n as_o by_o their_o say_a certificate_n register_v together_o with_o the_o say_a report_n among_o the_o act_n and_o order_n of_o the_o council_n more_o at_o large_a appear_v of_o all_o which_o the_o council_n have_v take_v mature_a consideration_n and_o approve_v the_o say_a certificate_n and_o the_o opinion_n therein_o deliver_v and_o find_v by_o the_o say_a report_n that_o the_o say_v participant_n have_v be_v by_o the_o riotous_a tumultuary_a proceed_n and_o evil_a practice_n of_o divers_a person_n in_o the_o say_a report_n particular_o name_v violent_o throw_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n thereof_o the_o corn_n and_o rape_n there_o grow_v to_o a_o great_a value_n whole_o destroy_v the_o house_n there_o build_v by_o they_o for_o habitation_n in_o a_o great_a number_n and_o even_o the_o whole_a town_n of_o santoft_n ruinate_v and_o demolish_a and_o the_o church_n deface_v the_o sass_v pull_v up_o and_o all_o the_o say_a improvement_n endeavour_v to_o be_v again_o lay_v waste_n and_o the_o participant_n keep_v from_o their_o possession_n thereof_o by_o force_n notwithstanding_o a_o decree_n make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n upon_o the_o say_a improvement_n and_o divers_a order_n and_o injunction_n since_o there_o issue_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o participant_n possession_n and_o prevention_n from_o those_o riot_n and_o disturbance_n which_o although_o second_v with_o writ_n of_o assistance_n to_o the_o sheriff_n have_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n contemn_v and_o disobey_v to_o the_o great_a affront_n of_o justice_n damage_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o general_a and_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o state_n in_o the_o feefarm_n rend_v of_o 1228_o by_o the_o year_n reserve_v out_o of_o the_o say_v improve_v land_n all_o which_o have_v be_v of_o late_o promote_v by_o the_o countenance_n and_o encouragement_n of_o lieutenant_n colonel_n john_n lilburn_n major_a john_n wildman_n and_o one_o daniel_n noddell_n a_o solicitor_n which_o three_o by_o compact_n and_o agreement_n with_o divers_a of_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n be_v to_o have_v and_o measure_v out_o to_o themselves_o 2200_o acre_n of_o the_o say_a participant_n land_n for_o their_o reward_n in_o undertake_v to_o defend_v the_o say_v inhabitant_n from_o their_o riot_n past_a and_o to_o maintain_v they_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o say_v 7400_o acre_n against_o the_o say_a participant_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v as_o by_o the_o report_n among_o other_o foul_a miscarriage_n and_o misdemeanour_n commit_v and_o do_v by_o the_o say_a person_n and_o divers_a other_o therein_o particular_o mention_v appear_v the_o council_n thereupon_o find_v it_o necessary_a in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o decree_n and_o order_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n have_v be_v with_o a_o high_a hand_n disobey_v and_o resist_v to_o the_o endanger_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n through_o the_o opposition_n of_o turbulent_a and_o seditious_a spirit_n to_o apply_v the_o military_a power_n in_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n and_o execution_n of_o justice_n do_v hereby_o order_n require_v and_o authorize_v the_o force_n of_o the_o army_n quarter_a in_o the_o say_a level_n of_o hatfield_n chace_n or_o within_o the_o say_a county_n of_o york_n lincoln_n and_o nottingham_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o that_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o part_n to_o be_v aid_v and_o assist_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o say_a participant_n in_o draining_n of_o the_o say_a level_n for_o settle_v establish_v and_o keep_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_v 7400_o acre_n of_o the_o late_o improve_v land_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o epworth_n in_o the_o say_a report_n mention_v with_o the_o say_a participant_n and_o also_o for_o execute_v the_o decree_n and_o order_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o exchequer_n or_o any_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n touch_v their_o possession_n therein_o and_o for_o prevent_v such_o riot_n and_o outrage_n for_o the_o future_a and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a damage_n suffer_v by_o the_o participant_n and_o their_o tenant_n it_o be_v further_o order_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o the_o time_n be_v do_v award_v a_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n to_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n for_o the_o say_v respective_a county_n to_o try_v the_o ryoter_n and_o to_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n suffer_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o the_o participant_n and_o their_o tenant_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v have_v just_a reparation_n for_o the_o same_o give_v at_o the_o council_n of_o state_n at_o whitehall_n the_o 31_o day_n of_o august_n 1613._o sign_v in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o order_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n anth._n ashly_n cooper_n john_n thurloe_n secretary_n wednesday_n 31._o august_n 1653._o at_o the_o council_n of_o state_n at_o whitehall_n ordered_n that_o the_o report_n make_v to_o the_o council_n concern_v the_o business_n of_o hatfield_n chase_n in_o lincolnshire_n be_v humble_o present_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o colonel_n thomlinson_n be_v desire_v to_o present_v the_o same_o according_o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o and_o the_o former_a order_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o council_n the_o say_a inhabitant_n still_o continue_v in_o their_o riotous_a and_o rebellious_a posture_n not_o give_v any_o obedience_n unto_o they_o not_o the_o decree_n and_o order_n of_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n nor_o precept_n of_o the_o court_n of_o sewer_n stand_v in_o defiance_n and_o opposition_n to_o all_o authority_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o say_a participant_n and_o their_o tenant_n and_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n to_o his_o highness_n and_o council_n a_o order_n of_o reference_n be_v make_v the_o 15_o of_o april_n 1656._o to_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n fines_n lord_n lambert_n major_a general_n desbrough_n lord_n lisle_n lord_n strickland_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o say_a petition_n and_o report_v there_o opinion_n therein_o to_o the_o council_n whereupon_o the_o say_a lord_n request_v major_a general_n whalley_n to_o call_v both_o party_n before_o he_o and_o to_o examine_v the_o whole_a matter_n in_o the_o say_a petition_n set_v forth_o and_o make_v report_n thereof_o unto_o the_o say_a committee_n which_o according_o he_o do_v the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n may_v it_o please_v your_o highness_n in_o pursuance_n of_o your_o highness_n letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n the_o six_o of_o july_n last_o impowr_v we_o among_o other_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o westride_v of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n as_o also_o of_o the_o improve_v land_n within_o the_o level_n of_o hatfield_n chace_n and_o part_n adjacent_a within_o the_o county_n of_o york_n lincoln_n and_o nottingham_n as_o also_o by_o virtue_n of_o several_a former_a commission_n several_a rate_n or_o scot_n have_v be_v impose_v by_o several_a decree_n and_o law_n of_o sewer_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o statute_n but_o when_o the_o officer_n appoint_v thereunto_o endeavour_v the_o collect_v and_o distrain_v for_o those_o rate_n assess_v upon_o the_o improve_v land_n within_o the_o manner_n of_o epworth_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o axholme_n and_o county_n of_o lincoln_n aforesaid_a several_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a isle_n have_v evil_o entreat_v menace_v and_o wound_v the_o say_v officer_n and_o their_o assistant_n and_o riotous_o rescue_v their_o distress_n from_o they_o and_o be_v not_o content_v with_o their_o have_v in_o a_o forcible_a manner_n dispossess_v the_o participant_n of_o the_o say_a improvement_n of_o 7400_o acre_n or_o thereabouts_o of_o their_o land_n as_o we_o be_v credible_o inform_v for_o which_o and_o divers_a other_o offence_n they_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o general_a act_n of_o pardon_n they_o have_v necessitate_v
destroy_v all_o the_o corn_n and_o rape_n on_o the_o 3400_o acre_n that_o the_o damage_n by_o several_a testimony_n appear_v to_o be_v 80000_o and_o upward_a that_o the_o land_n be_v thus_o lay_v waist_n the_o church_n deface_v the_o town_n with_o all_o the_o house_n mill_n and_o outhouse_n depopulate_v and_o corn_n destroy_v lilburn_n wildman_n mouckton_n noddel_n confederate_v a_o agreement_n be_v make_v with_o several_a man_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o epworth_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o 2000_o acre_n of_o the_o land_n so_o lay_v waste_v to_o be_v give_v to_o lilburn_n and_o wildman_n and_o 200_o acre_n to_o noddel_n they_o shall_v defend_v they_o from_o all_o those_o riot_n past_a and_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o say_a inhabitant_n in_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o 7400_o acre_n before_o lay_v waist_n and_o keep_v they_o dry_a and_o deed_n seal_v according_o that_o then_o lilburn_n and_o noddel_n jasper_n margrave_n and_o george_n stovin_n of_o crowle_n with_o other_o come_v to_o stantoft_n church_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n where_o the_o french_a congregation_n of_o protestant_n be_v gather_v and_o force_v they_o from_o thence_o and_o lilburn_n tell_v they_o they_o shall_v not_o come_v thither_o unless_a strong_a than_o they_o that_o then_o lilburn_n and_o noddel_n go_v to_o another_o manor_n call_v crowle_n and_o there_o they_o agree_v with_o some_o of_o that_o manor_n to_o assist_v they_o to_o get_v their_o commons_o again_o as_o epworth_n have_v do_v where_o they_o advise_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v impound_v the_o tenant_n cattle_n and_o if_o they_o replevied_a to_o impound_v they_o again_o and_o break_v their_o fence_n and_o eat_v up_o their_o crop_n and_o so_o tire_v they_o out_o until_o they_o attorn_v tenant_n to_o they_o which_o they_o do_v according_o that_o the_o tenant_n be_v thus_o terrify_v and_o see_v their_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v like_o their_o neighbour_n they_o take_v lease_n from_o jasper_n margrave_n and_o george_n stovin_n who_o give_v bond_n to_o save_v they_o harmless_a and_o so_o the_o petitioner_n by_o the_o former_a force_n and_o this_o practice_n be_v out_v of_o their_o possession_n of_o both_o those_o manor_n that_o at_o the_o make_n of_o those_o lease_n noddel_n declare_v open_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o 20_o person_n that_o he_o will_v lay_v 20_o shilling_n with_o any_o man_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o lilburn_n come_v to_o london_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a parliament_n lilburn_n shall_v be_v one_o and_o call_v this_o parliament_n to_o a_o account_n further_o add_v that_o they_o have_v now_o finish_v this_o of_o lincolnshire_n mean_v get_v the_o land_n from_o the_o petitioner_n they_o will_v go_v into_o yorkshire_n mean_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o level_n and_o do_v the_o like_a there_o and_o then_o they_o will_v give_v the_o attorney_n general_n work_n enough_o to_o do_v that_o noddel_n say_v at_o another_o time_n that_o now_o they_o have_v draw_v their_o case_n they_o will_v print_v it_o and_o nail_v it_o at_o the_o parliament_n door_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o do_v they_o justice_n they_o will_v come_v up_o make_v a_o outcry_n and_o pull_v they_o out_o by_o the_o ear_n that_o when_o they_o have_v make_v the_o agreement_n before_o mention_v for_o the_o 2200_o acre_n to_o be_v divide_v as_o aforesaid_a then_o lilburn_n wildman_n and_o noddel_n cause_n to_o be_v measure_v and_o take_v into_o their_o possession_n the_o proportion_n above_o mention_v and_o agree_v with_o several_a person_n to_o let_v proportion_n thereof_o lilburn_n repair_v the_o house_n that_o be_v build_v for_o the_o minister_n and_o partly_o pull_v down_o by_o the_o riotor_n and_o put_v his_o servant_n into_o it_o to_o keep_v the_o possession_n thus_o attain_v and_o have_v force_v away_o the_o minister_n and_o congregation_n employ_v the_o church_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stable_a cow_n house_n and_o slaughter-house_n to_o lay_v hay_n and_o straw_n in_o that_o wildman_n be_v present_a at_o the_o examination_n of_o several_a witness_n produce_v by_o the_o petitioner_n who_o prove_v that_o wildman_n be_v present_a when_o lilburn_n make_v the_o bargain_n that_o they_o two_o in_o consideration_n of_o 2000_o acre_n to_o they_o and_o 200_o to_o noddle_n of_o the_o land_n so_o lay_v waste_v shall_v defend_v the_o inhabitant_n from_o all_o riot_n past_a and_o to_o come_v and_o at_o their_o charge_n maintain_v they_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o remain_v 5200_o acre_n all_o but_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o trial_n that_o be_v to_o be_v in_o michaelmas_n term_n follow_v and_o that_o he_o be_v present_a when_o the_o deed_n be_v seal_v to_o lilburn_n and_o himself_o of_o the_o 2000_o acre_n both_o which_o he_o deny_v with_o great_a imprecation_n and_o invocation_n of_o judgement_n to_o fall_v on_o he_o if_o he_o be_v either_o party_n or_o privy_a or_o be_v to_o have_v have_v any_o advantage_n thereby_o till_o a_o deed_n be_v produce_v which_o be_v show_v he_o he_o confess_v to_o be_v his_o own_o hand_n and_o seal_n in_o which_o he_o do_v covenant_n as_o in_o that_o deed_n be_v express_v the_o inhabitant_n say_v in_o their_o defence_n that_o the_o land_n before_o the_o draining_n feed_v cattle_n fit_a for_o the_o butcher_n but_o the_o witness_n be_v across_o interrogated_a say_n that_o it_o be_v overflow_v with_o water_n in_o summer_n before_o the_o draining_n and_o that_o in_o may_n june_n and_o july_n and_o all_o the_o summer_n long_o they_o take_v fish_n in_o several_a place_n unless_o in_o a_o very_a dry_a summer_n and_o that_o they_o go_v in_o boat_n swan-hopping_a in_o summer_n they_o also_o say_v that_o snow_n sewer_n be_v pull_v up_o to_o defend_v the_o isle_n from_o the_o come_n of_o sr_n ralph_n hausby_n then_o of_o the_o king_n party_n they_o also_o say_v that_o the_o sass_n be_v pull_v up_o by_o the_o command_n of_o one_o who_o they_o know_v not_o but_o he_o tell_v the_o inhabitant_n that_o he_o be_v a_o captain_n of_o sr_n john_n meldrum_n noddle_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o come_n with_o 400_o man_n to_o oppose_v the_o sheriff_n produce_v witness_n who_o depose_v they_o hear_v one_o say_v mr_n gibbon_n send_v to_o invite_v he_o to_o come_v and_o in_o his_o examination_n in_o the_o exchequer_n he_o say_v he_o come_v to_o apprehend_v mr_n gibbon_n upon_o a_o warrant_n noddel_n also_o produce_v witness_n who_o say_v he_o have_v be_v account_v well-affected_a to_o the_o parliament_n but_o as_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o draining_n the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o petitioner_n for_o ten_o year_n the_o matter_n of_o force_n and_o riot_n in_o destroy_v corn_n in_o oppose_v the_o sheriff_n and_o throw_v down_o the_o fence_n pull_v down_o the_o house_n and_o windmill_n and_o fetch_v away_o the_o tenant_n cattle_n by_o force_n deny_v replevin_n depopulate_v the_o town_n of_o santoft_n deface_v the_o church_n force_v away_o the_o minister_n and_o congregation_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o contract_n of_o lilburn_n and_o wildman_n for_o 2000_o acre_n to_o they_o and_o 200_o to_o noddle_n the_o practice_n with_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o crowle_n the_o language_n speak_v against_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o damage_n do_v to_o the_o petitioner_n and_o their_o tenant_n no_o defence_n be_v make_v the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v before_o this_o report_n be_v make_v to_o the_o house_n the_o council_n of_o state_n send_v for_o that_o report_n and_o make_v reference_n thereof_o to_o a_o select_a committee_n of_o the_o council_n and_o join_v mr_n scabell_n and_o upon_o several_a examination_n of_o deposition_n take_v in_o the_o court_n and_o hear_v of_o both_o side_n this_o ensue_a order_n be_v make_v the_o order_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n the_o council_n of_o state_n have_v heretofore_o upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o participant_n in_o the_o draining_n of_o the_o level_n of_o hatfield_n chace_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n lincoln_n and_o nottingham_n prefer_v unto_o they_o the_o 14_o of_o june_n last_o relate_v unto_o a_o report_n draw_v up_o upon_o full_a hear_n by_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o late_a parliament_n concern_v divers_a riot_n and_o outrage_n and_o other_o unlawful_a action_n commit_v within_o the_o isle_n of_o axholm_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o epworth_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o misterton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n against_o the_o participant_n in_o the_o say_a draynage_n and_o the_o improvement_n thereof_o do_v thereupon_o refer_v the_o say_a report_n unto_o a_o select_a number_n of_o person_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o and_o they_o to_o report_v their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o same_o to_o the_o council_n who_o have_v compare_v the_o say_a report_n with_o the_o deposition_n of_o witness_n examine_v on_o both_o side_n before_o