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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n case_n peace_n session_n 2,679 5 10.2445 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29389 Reports of that grave and learned judge, Sir John Bridgman, knight, serjeant at law, sometime chief justice of Chester to which are added two exact tables, the one of the cases, and the other of the principal matters therein contained. Bridgman, John, Sir.; J. H.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1659 (1659) Wing B4487; ESTC R19935 180,571 158

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april_n and_o whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v bond_n because_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v exceed_v their_o authority_n first_o because_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o discharge_v any_o action_n or_o duty_n accrue_v to_o any_o of_o the_o party_n as_o administrator_n second_o because_o that_o by_o the_o release_n the_o obligation_n itself_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v discharge_v cook_n 10_o rep._n 131._o where_o moor_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o bedell_n upon_o a_o promise_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o a._n and_o b._n concern_v all_o matter_n then_o in_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o that_o be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o novemb_n 24_o elizab._n and_o the_o 10_o of_o decemb._n the_o 24_o of_o eliz._n they_o do_v agree_v that_o moor_n shall_v pay_v to_o bedell_n certain_a money_n and_o that_o bedell_n shall_v release_v all_o demand_n until_o the_o 15_o of_o june_n 24_o eliz._n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o this_o submission_n do_v assume_v that_o he_o will_v not_o sue_v any_o execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n there_o assign_v two_o breach_n one_o that_o he_o do_v not_o release_n the_o other_o that_o he_o sue_v execution_n and_o this_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o entire_a damage_n give_v and_o then_o after_o it_o be_v reverse_v by_o error_n because_o that_o the_o agreement_n as_o to_o the_o release_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o the_o damage_n be_v entire_a the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a and_o michaelm_n 11_o jacob._n rot._n 155._o stair_n against_o wild_a wherein_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n of_o and_o concern_v all_o matter_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o make_v a_o award_n that_o one_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o other_o 3_o l._n and_o that_o each_o shall_v release_v all_o action_n and_o demand_n and_o the_o breach_n be_v assign_v in_o not_o pay_v the_o 3_o l._n adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o void_a arbitrement_n in_o all_o because_o it_o be_v to_o release_v all_o action_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o submission_n and_o pasch_fw-mi 42_o eliz._n rot._n 211._o knap_n against_o m●w_n where_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o perform_v a_o award_n of_o certain_a thing_n etc._n etc._n who_o do_v award_v that_o one_o shall_v pay_v 20_o l._n to_o the_o other_o and_o that_o each_o shall_v release_v all_o action_n and_o demand_n and_o the_o breach_n be_v assign_v in_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o money_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a and_o at_o last_o all_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o the_o award_n be_v good_a as_o to_o all_o that_o be_v submit_v to_o and_o void_a for_o the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o breach_n be_v assign_v in_o a_o matter_n submit_v to_o do_v give_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o action_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v etc._n etc._n hillar_n 13_o jacob._n smith_n against_o whitbrook_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n viz._n for_o say_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o 4_o septemb_n 12_o jacob._n thou_o mean_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o traitor_n and_o a_o archtraitor_n and_o i_o mean_v the_o defendant_n will_v hang_v thou_o or_o be_v hang_v for_o thou_o and_o after_o the_o 15_o septemb_n 12_o jac._n the_o defendant_n do_v procure_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n knight_n and_z robert_z castle_n esq_n two_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o say_a county_n for_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v complain_v to_o the_o say_a justice_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v say_v and_o publish_v divers_a traitorous_a word_n of_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o goal_n of_o the_o say_a county_n by_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o there_o be_v imprison_v and_o do_v so_o remain_v until_o the_o next_o session_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o say_a county_n hold_v the_o 4_o of_o octob._n 12_o jacob._n before_o robert_n bell_n knight_n robert_n payn_n knight_n and_o other_o justice_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v compel_v to_o find_v surety_n for_o his_o appearance_n against_o the_o next_o session_n to_o answer_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o he_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o be_v of_o good_a behaviour_n etc._n etc._n at_o which_o next_o session_n hold_v the_o 10_o janu._n 12_o jac._n before_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o other_o justice_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v appear_v upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n the_o same_o day_n and_o year_n in_o the_o public_a session_n do_v say_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n i_o mean_v the_o defendant_n do_v accuse_v robert_n smith_n meanine_v the_o plaintiff_n absolute_o whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o gaol_n by_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o there_o remain_v in_o prison_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v never_o speak_v and_o traitorous_a word_n against_o the_o king_n nor_o have_v commit_v any_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o this_o he_o lay_v to_o his_o damage_n of_o 1000_o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o say_v word_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v speak_v viz._n the_o three_o of_o septemb_n the_o 12_o jacob._n the_o plaintiff_n have_v speech_n of_o the_o king_n do_v speak_v of_o he_o these_o traitorous_a word_n the_o king_n mean_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v a_o scupry_a king_n and_o so_o justify_v the_o several_a word_n and_o also_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o protestation_n say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v the_o say_v word_n of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o plea_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o the_o defendant_n join_v judicium_fw-la judicium_fw-la and_o after_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o read_v the_o record_n or_o have_v any_o argument_n because_o that_o the_o justification_n be_v insufficient_a and_o the_o record_n be_v not_o read_v because_o it_o import_v scandal_n to_o the_o king_n cooper_n against_o smith_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n scil_n thou_o and_o waterman_n do_v kill_v thy_o master_n cook_n mean_v one_o yarnton_n late_a servant_n of_o francis_n dingley_n esq_n and_o thou_o be_v never_o try_v for_o it_o and_o i_o will_v bring_v thou_o to_o thy_o trial_n for_o it_o the_o defendant_n plead_v nor_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o master_n and_o that_o francis_n dingley_n be_v his_o master_n but_o resolve_v that_o it_o need_v not_o be_v ave●●●d_v for_o if_o he_o have_v no_o master_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o scandal_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v thou_o have_v steal_v the_o horse_n of_o i._o s._n there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o aver_v that_o i._o s._n have_v a_o horse_n and_o if_o everment_n be_v necessary_a it_o be_v aver_v here_o when_o he_o say_v thy_o master_n cook_n and_o there_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o the_o cook_n be_v servant_n to_o francis_n dingley_n and_o it_o follow_v also_o that_o francis_n dingley_n be_v master_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n judgement_n judgement_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trinit_fw-la 14_o jacob._n weal_n against_o wells_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n the_o 22_o of_o novemb_n the_o 13_o of_o king_n james_n crimen_fw-la felony_n querenti_fw-la false_a &_o malitiose_fw-la imposuit_fw-la and_o do_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v arrest_v and_o take_v for_o the_o felonious_a take_n and_o steal_v of_o five_o heifer_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o sir_n thomas_n bennet_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n etc._n etc._n and_o out_o of_o malice_n also_o at_o the_o session_n of_o peace_n at_o the_o guild-hall_n london_n before_o the_o major_a and_o other_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n etc._n etc._n do_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v indict_v malicious_o and_o false_o for_o the_o felony_n of_o steal_v of_o five_o steer_n the_o 23_o octob._n 13_o jacob._n and_o do_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v detain_v in_o the_o gaol_n of_o newgate_n until_o he_o be_v legal_o acquit_v at_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n the_o first_o of_o december_n the_o 13_o jacob._n to_o his_o damage_n etc._n etc._n 100_o l._n and_o do_v aver_v the_o matter_n in_o the_o indictment_n to_o be_v false_a the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o 18_o novemb_n 13_o jacob._n he_o be_v possess_v
portion_n not_o pay_v then_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o say_v susan_n the_o say_v 400_o l._n within_o six_o week_n after_o the_o say_v first_o of_o may_n to_o such_o person_n to_o who_o the_o say_a elizabeth_n by_o the_o say_v will_v aught_o to_o pay_v the_o same_o and_o shall_v procure_v good_a and_o sufficient_a discharge_n to_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n of_o and_o from_o all_o person_n to_o who_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v due_a that_o then_o all_o the_o say_a obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o defendant_n cancel_v and_o make_v void_a and_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n do_v covenant_n that_o until_o manifest_a default_n be_v make_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n shall_v be_v thereof_o damnify_v and_o upon_o reasonable_a request_n no_o satisfaction_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o she_o she_o will_v not_o take_v any_o advantage_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a obligation_n nor_o will_v prosecute_v any_o suit_n against_o the_o defendant_n or_o any_o other_o bind_v in_o the_o say_a obligation_n and_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nor_o any_o of_o they_o be_v not_o damnify_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a obligation_n in_o the_o declaration_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_v other_o obligation_n and_o do_v aver_v the_o say_a obligation_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o say_a obligation_n of_o 120_o l._n in_o the_o indenture_n to_o be_v all_o one_o and_o that_o the_o say_v several_a day_n of_o payment_n limit_v by_o the_o indenture_n nor_o any_o of_o they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v be_v incur_v upon_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o the_o defendant_n do_v join_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o plea_n be_v utter_o insufficient_a for_o divers_a cause_n and_o yet_o i_o do_v agree_v that_o although_o the_o obligation_n be_v upon_o a_o condition_n yet_o be_v the_o indenture_n a_o defeasance_n thereof_o so_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o the_o defendant_n to_o perform_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o but_o the_o indenture_n be_v of_o two_o part_n 1._o that_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v to_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n 500_o l._n and_o shall_v perform_v the_o other_o thing_n mention_v in_o the_o plea_n that_o all_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o deliver_v up_o 2._o the_o plaintiff_n elizabeth_n do_v covenant_n that_o until_o the_o defendant_n shall_v make_v default_n in_o the_o premise_n and_o she_o shall_v be_v damnify_v and_o upon_o request_n no_o satisfaction_n give_v to_o she_o she_o shall_v not_o take_v any_o advantage_n of_o the_o obligation_n nor_o shall_v prosecute_v any_o suit_n against_o the_o defendant_n or_o any_o other_o bind_v in_o the_o say_a obligation_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o part_n i_o do_v agree_v that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a defeasance_n of_o the_o obligation_n but_o the_o last_o clause_n be_v only_o a_o covenant_n and_o can_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n of_o this_o action_n bring_v upon_o this_o obligation_n as_o in_o the_o 21_o h._n 7._o 30._o john_n de_fw-fr pusetoes_n case_n the_o say_v john_n and_o other_o be_v bind_v to_o t._n who_o by_o deed_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o say_v john_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v quite_o discharge_v of_o the_o duty_n and_o if_o he_o be_v vex_v or_o sue_v that_o the_o bond_n shall_v be_v void_a which_o case_n be_v there_o very_o large_o argue_v but_o i_o conceive_v the_o better_a opinion_n to_o be_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v discharge_v because_o that_o the_o word_n be_v in_o effect_n as_o the_o word_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o indenture_n scil_n that_o if_o such_o act_n be_v make_v the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a but_o there_o fineux_n say_v that_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o my_o tenant_n for_o life_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v impeachable_a for_o waste_v he_o shall_v not_o plead_v this_o in_o bar_n but_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n thereupon_o and_o brudnell_n put_v this_o case_n that_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o one_o against_o who_o i_o have_v cause_n of_o action_n that_o i_o will_v not_o sue_v he_o within_o a_o year_n this_o be_v not_o any_o suspension_n of_o the_o action_n upon_o which_o case_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o i_o may_v sue_v and_o the_o other_o be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v first_o insufficient_a because_o he_o plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nor_o any_o of_o they_o be_v damnify_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o bond_n in_o the_o declaration_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a write_n obligatory_a in_o the_o say_a indenture_n specify_v but_o he_o do_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o damnification_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o 500_o l._n to_o be_v pay_v to_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a matter_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o defeasance_n and_o in_o truth_n this_o portion_n be_v due_a and_o not_o pay_v before_o this_o suit_n begin_v the_o defendant_n do_v aver_v that_o the_o several_a day_n of_o payment_n limit_v by_o the_o indenture_n be_v not_o incur_v and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o day_n limit_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o 500_o l._n and_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o it_o be_v payable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n but_o this_o be_v not_o limit_v by_o the_o indenture_n nor_o any_o time_n for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o this_o a_o vermin_n be_v not_o good_a the_o indenture_n of_o the_o defeasance_n be_v if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v the_o 500_o l._n or_o procure_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n elizabeth_n sufficient_a discharge_n for_o the_o same_o and_o shall_v provide_v fit_a maintenance_n for_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n whereupon_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o pay_v 500_o l._n and_o provide_v maintenance_n for_o the_o daughter_n or_o otherwise_o that_o he_o shall_v procure_v a_o discharge_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n elizabeth_n and_o shall_v also_o provide_v maintenance_n for_o the_o daughter_n for_o her_o maintenance_n be_v as_o necessary_a if_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v as_o it_o will_v be_v if_o the_o discharge_n be_v procure_v and_o the_o defendant_n have_v make_v no_o answer_n to_o the_o provide_v of_o maintenance_n judgement_n judgement_n and_o michaelm_n 15_o jacob._n judgement_n by_o all_o the_o court_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 590._o rot._n 590._o trinit_fw-la 16_o jacob._n margaret_n evans_n against_o wilkins_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o 12_o september_n 15_o jacob._n do_v retain_v the_o defendant_n to_o be_v her_o shepherd_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o 6_o d._n to_o he_o pay_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o of_o 33_o s._n 4_o d._n of_o his_o salary_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o for_o a_o year_n and_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v assume_v to_o pay_v the_o 33_o s._n 4_o d._n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o to_o find_v he_o meat_n drink_n and_o lodging_n for_o the_o say_a year_n and_o to_o permit_v the_o defendant_n to_o have_v pasture_n for_o twelve_o sheep_n with_o the_o sheep_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v assume_v to_o serve_v the_o plaintiff_n as_o a_o shepherd_n for_o one_o year_n from_o michaelmas_n next_o etc._n etc._n and_o to_o keep_v her_o sheep_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v credit_n do_v not_o retain_v any_o other_o shepherd_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v aver_v that_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o pay_v the_o defendant_n the_o say_v 33_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o to_o provide_v he_o meat_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o permit_v he_o to_o have_v pasture_n for_o twelve_o sheep_n with_o the_o sheep_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n yet_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o feed_v the_o sheep_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n although_o require_v the_o 4_o octob._n 15_o jacob._n whereby_o many_o of_o her_o sheep_n dye_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la 40_o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o elizab._n whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o every_o county_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o then_o resident_a in_o the_o county_n and_o also_o the_o sheriff_n if_o it_o may_v be_v and_o every_o major_n bayly_n or_o other_o chief_a officer_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a in_o which_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o say_a town_n before_o the_o ten_o of_o june_n next_o come_v and_o afterward_o shall_v yearly_o at_o every_o general_a session_n first_o hold_v and_o to_o be_v keep_v after_o easter_n or_o any_o convenient_a time_n after_o easter_n shall_v meet_v together_o and_o after_o such_o meeting_n shall_v call_v
50_o l._n for_o every_o month_n after_o such_o conviction_n and_o if_o default_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o any_o such_o payment_n that_o the_o queen_n may_v by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n take_v seize_v and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o good_n and_o two_o part_n as_o well_o of_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n lease_n and_o farm_n of_o such_o offender_n as_o of_o all_o other_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n liable_a to_o such_o seizure_n or_o penalty_n leave_v a_o three_o part_n only_o of_o the_o say_a land_n lease_n and_o farm_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o such_o offender_n his_o wife_n child_n and_o family_n and_o for_o the_o more_o speedy_a conviction_n of_o such_o offender_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o upon_o the_o indictment_n of_o such_o offender_n proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o the_o assize_n or_o gaol-delivery_n where_o such_o indictment_n shall_v be_v make_v whereby_o it_o shall_v be_v command_v that_o the_o body_n of_o such_o offender_n shall_v be_v render_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o county_n before_o the_o next_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n and_o if_o such_o offender_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o say_v next_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n that_o then_o upon_o such_o default_n record_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a conviction_n of_o such_o offender_n as_o if_o a_o trial_n by_o verdict_n have_v be_v have_v and_o record_v and_o the_o defendant_n further_o say_v that_o the_o 19_o of_o march_n the_o first_o of_o king_n james_n the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n at_o the_o assize_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o the_o quarter_n session_n have_v authority_n to_o inquire_v and_o determine_v of_o all_o recusant_n as_o well_o for_o not_o receive_v the_o communion_n as_o for_o not_o repair_v to_o church_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o law_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n may_v do_v and_o also_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o make_v proclamation_n whereby_o a_o precept_n shall_v be_v have_v for_o the_o render_v the_o body_n of_o the_o offender_n to_o the_o sheriff_n before_o the_o next_o assize_n or_o gaol-delivery_n or_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o say_v that_o before_o the_o information_n viz._n at_o the_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n hold_v at_o westminster_n 8._o august_n 12_o jac._n before_o sir_n henry_n hobard_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o bench_n and_o sir_n laurence_n tanfeild_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n justice_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n in_o the_o county_n of_o southampton_n the_o say_a katherine_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o robert_n pawlet_n esquire_n etc._n etc._n scil_n nineteen_o in_o all_o which_o be_v swear_v and_o charge_v to_o inquire_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n be_v indict_v for_o that_o the_o say_v katherine_n the_o first_o of_o april_n 11_o jac._n be_v of_o sixteen_o year_n of_o ago_o and_o do_v not_o repair_v to_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o porthchalford_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o church_n chappell_n or_o usual_a place_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o be_v there_o at_o the_o common_a prayer_n and_o divine_a service_n at_o any_o time_n within_o one_o month_n next_o ensue_v the_o say_v first_o of_o april_n 11_o jac._n but_o do_v abstain_v from_o the_o same_o from_o the_o say_v first_o of_o april_n for_o amonth_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o divers_a statute_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o indictment_n at_o the_o say_a assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n public_a proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o the_o say_v katherine_n shall_v render_v her_o body_n at_o the_o next_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n to_o render_v to_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n at_o which_o next_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n the_o six_o of_o march_n 12_o jac._n before_o the_o say_a justice_n the_o say_v katherine_n do_v not_o render_v her_o body_n according_a to_o the_o say_a proclamation_n nor_o appear_v upon_o record_n whereupon_o the_o say_v katherine_n of_o the_o premise_n whereof_o she_o be_v indict_v be_v lawful_o convict_v and_o yet_o stand_v convict_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o defendant_n further_o say_v that_o they_o the_o aforesaid_a term_n of_o easter_n next_o after_o the_o conviction_n aforesaid_a the_o say_a katherine_n do_v not_o pay_v nor_o any_o of_o they_o do_v pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o twenty_o pound_n for_o every_o week_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a indictment_n nor_o do_v after_o the_o conviction_n in_o the_o say_a exchequer_n so_o much_o as_o then_o do_v remain_v not_o pay_v according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o twenty_o pound_n for_o every_o month_n after_o such_o conviction_n but_o thereof_o make_v default_n which_o conviction_n afterward_o viz._n in_o the_o term_n of_o s._n michael_n then_o next_o after_o the_o conviction_n as_o aforesaid_a by_o the_o say_a sir_n henry_n hubbert_n and_o laurence_n tanfeild_n justice_n etc._n etc._n be_v extreat_v and_o certify_v into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o so_o there_o do_v remain_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_a conviction_n yet_o do_v remain_v in_o full_a force_n and_o this_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o aver_v with_o that_o also_o that_o the_o say_v katherine_n name_v in_o the_o information_n and_o the_o say_v katherine_n name_v in_o the_o indictment_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n upon_o which_o plea_n mr._n attorney_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v join_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o informer_n against_o the_o defendant_n in_o which_o first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o neither_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o eliz._n nor_o the_o statute_n 35_o eliz._n which_o give_v several_a remedy_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o monthly_a forfeiture_n of_o twenty_o pound_n give_v by_o the_o 23_o eliz._n do_v not_o restrain_v the_o informer_n but_o that_o notwithstanding_o those_o statute_n any_o one_o may_v inform_v against_o any_o recusant_n for_o not_o repair_v to_o church_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n unless_o the_o king_n have_v first_o take_v his_o remedy_n against_o he_o for_o the_o same_o offence_n for_o that_o be_v adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o court_n in_o dr._n foster_n case_n 11_o rep._n and_o as_o i_o believe_v this_o will_v be_v grant_v and_o by_o the_o defendant_n council_n so_o i_o will_v agree_v with_o they_o that_o if_o the_o recusant_n be_v once_o convict_v and_o punish_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o offence_n again_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o informer_n or_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v unjust_a to_o punish_v a_o offender_n twice_o for_o one_o crime_n and_o therefore_o the_o chief_a matter_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o nature_n and_o force_n of_o this_o conviction_n against_o the_o wife_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v such_o a_o conviction_n as_o will_v bar_v the_o informer_n of_o his_o information_n or_o not_o and_o as_o to_o that_o first_o the_o woman_n be_v indict_v here_o of_o recusancy_n and_o proclaim_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o eliz._n and_o she_o do_v not_o render_v her_o body_n whereby_o she_o be_v convict_v by_o this_o statute_n but_o this_o conviction_n be_v not_o any_o judgement_n for_o the_o true_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o if_o the_o party_n indict_v shall_v not_o appear_v but_o make_v default_n after_o such_o proclamation_n that_o then_o upon_o such_o default_n record_v this_o shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a conviction_n in_o law_n of_o such_o offender_n as_o if_o a_o trial_n by_o verdict_n have_v be_v have_v and_o record_v so_o that_o such_o default_n of_o appearance_n be_v make_v equivalent_a to_o a_o verdict_n by_o that_o statute_n but_o not_o to_o a_o judgement_n so_o that_o now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o woman_n in_o this_o case_n be_v convict_v by_o verdict_n of_o recusancy_n but_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o such_o conviction_n be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o informer_n for_o that_o this_o be_v a_o fruitless_a conviction_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o king_n can_v take_v no_o advantage_n of_o and_o every_o conviction_n that_o shall_v make_v a_o discharge_n to_o the_o person_n convict_v aught_o to_o be_v a_o legal_a and_o absolute_a conviction_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o thereby_o the_o party_n convict_v may_v suffer_v the_o penalty_n impose_v by_o the_o law_n for_o such_o offence_n and_o that_o the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o benefit_n of_o this_o conviction_n be_v apparent_a for_o the_o remedy_n give_v to_o he_o by_o the_o 28_o eliz._n for_o the_o penalty_n be_v to_o seize_v all_o the_o good_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o
he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o if_o b._n shall_v have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v to_o the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n b._n have_v issue_n which_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o b._n have_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o because_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o donor_n shall_v recover_v against_o the_o collateral_a heir_n of_o b._n and_o if_o the_o law_n be_v so_o in_o deed_n or_o grant_n execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o donor_n a_o fortiori_fw-la in_o a_o devise_n which_o be_v to_o be_v take_v more_o favourable_o than_o a_o estate_n make_v by_o deed_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o a_o devise_n to_o have_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o devisor_n understand_v either_o to_o make_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n although_o proper_a word_n to_o make_v such_o a_o estate_n be_v not_o use_v and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n can_v be_v more_o manifest_a to_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n then_o in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n the_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o the_o young_a son_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n determinable_a by_o this_o limitation_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n in_o which_o the_o question_n be_v to_o which_o estate_n these_o word_n of_o limitation_n to_o wit_n live_v the_o elder_a son_n shall_v be_v refer_v viz._n whether_o to_o the_o estate_n make_v to_o the_o young_a son_n or_o to_o the_o estate_n give_v to_o the_o elder_a for_o if_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o estate_n make_v to_o the_o young_a there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o these_o word_n do_v abridge_v &_o restrain_v the_o estate_n but_o if_o to_o the_o elder_a than_o they_o make_v no_o restraint_n or_o restriction_n as_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o young_a son_n but_o only_o limit_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n on_o this_o contingency_n only_o viz._n if_o he_o be_v alive_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o young_a son_n without_o issue_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o these_o word_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o estate_n devise_v to_o the_o elder_a brother_n they_o say_v that_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v devise_v to_o the_o young_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v the_o elder_a that_o the_o elder_a shall_v have_v the_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o young_a have_v a_o absolute_a estate_n tail_n and_o that_o then_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a shall_v be_v on_o this_o contingency_n viz._n if_o he_o be_v live_v when_o the_o young_a die_v without_o issue_n and_o so_o be_v frenchman_n case_n 1_o &_o 2._o eliz._n who_o demised_a land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o charles_n frenchman_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o arthur_n frenchman_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n charles_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n for_o this_o contingency_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o estatetail_n that_o be_v first_o limit_v to_o charles_n and_z although_o the_o devise_v in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v to_o the_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n without_o any_o limitation_n of_o his_o body_n yet_o the_o limitation_n afterward_o to_o wit_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n do_v explain_v well_o enough_o that_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v intend_v and_o then_o the_o subsequent_a word_n live_v the_o elder_a son_n can_v alter_v the_o estate_n first_o give_v to_o the_o young_a son_n and_o hil._n 40._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o walmesly_n if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o further_o devise_v that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v yet_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o not_o in_o tail_n but_o otherwise_o if_o he_o devise_v that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v over_o for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n he_o dispose_v of_o no_o more_o of_o the_o estate_n by_o the_o last_o word_n than_o he_o do_v at_o the_o first_o but_o in_o the_o last_o case_n he_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n itself_o in_o remainder_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o owen_n 18_o &_o 19_o eliz._n rot._n 354._o and_o 15._o &_o 16._o eliz._n rot._n 330._o where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o one_o edward_n clark_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o two_o house_n have_v issue_n henry_n and_o two_o daughter_n alice_n and_o thomasin_n henry_n die_v before_o the_o two_o daughter_n live_v the_o father_n the_o father_n devise_v one_o house_n to_o his_o daughter_n alice_n and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o other_o to_o thomasin_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n but_o eight_o year_n of_o age_n and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o she_o die_v before_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n alice_n then_o live_v alice_n shall_v have_v it_o to_o she_o and_o heir_n and_o if_o alice_n shall_v die_v have_v no_o issue_n live_v thomasin_n thomasin_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n of_o alice_n to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o if_o both_o of_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o devise_v the_o two_o house_n to_o the_o two_o daughter_n of_o his_o son_n henry_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o if_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o devise_v the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n proviso_n that_o if_o alice_n shall_v marry_v i._o s._n that_o thomasin_n shall_v have_v her_o part_n to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o if_o thomasin_n shall_v die_v have_v no_o child_n that_o the_o daughter_n of_o henry_n shall_v have_v all_o and_o if_o they_o die_v have_v no_o child_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o devisor_n die_v than_o alice_n marry_v n._n but_o not_o i_o s._n and_o enter_v into_o her_o house_n thomasin_n after_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o if_o alice_n or_o the_o daughter_n of_o henry_n shall_v have_v the_o estate_n of_o thomasin_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o three_o justice_n that_o the_o daughter_n of_o henry_n shall_v have_v it_o because_o that_o thomasin_n do_v not_o die_v within_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n and_o that_o it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n tail_n to_o any_o of_o the_o daughter_n but_o a_o fee_n simple_a conditional_a upon_o a_o contingent_a it_o be_v at_o last_o adjudge_v 14._o eliz._n rot._n 340._o that_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o this_o devise_n in_o mich._n 37_o &_o 38._o eliz._n 42._o &_o mich._n 14_o &_o 15._o eliz._n and_o michaelmas_n 18._o jacobi_n judgement_n judgement_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o montague_n chief_n justice_n doderidge_n haughton_n and_o chamberlain_n who_o all_o agree_v that_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o young_a son_n have_v not_o a_o estate-tail_n but_o a_o limit_a see_v so_o that_o by_o his_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v the_o elder_a son_n his_o estate_n be_v quite_o determine_v and_o all_o except_o doderidge_n agree_v that_o the_o recovery_n can_v not_o hurt_v the_o future_a devise_n but_o doderidge_n be_v much_o against_o this_o opinion_n by_o reason_n of_o great_a mischief_n that_o may_v ensue_v by_o make_v of_o perpetuity_n in_o devise_n and_o cite_v archer_n case_n and_o capulet_n case_n but_o notwithstanding_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v as_o aforesaid_a de_fw-fr termin_v trinitat_fw-la 18_o jacob._n rot._n 1198._o dawtree_n against_o dee_n and_o other_o in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o the_o five_o of_o july_n 16_o jacobi_n be_v and_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o capital_a message_n call_v moor-place_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o of_o 600_o acre_n of_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n in_o petworth_n with_o the_o say_a message_n use_v of_o the_o annual_a value_n of_o 100_o l._n which_o message_n he_o and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a message_n and_o tenement_n therein_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n use_v to_o keep_v good_a hospitality_n for_o the_o relieve_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o petworth_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o petworth_n aforesaid_a on_o the_o say_v five_o of_o july_n and_o also_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n there_o have_v be_v and_o be_v a_o little_a chancel_n on_o the_o north_n part_n of_o
matter_n be_v of_o substance_n aught_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o in_o trinit_fw-la 37_o eliz._n in_o this_o court_n between_o worsly_n and_o charnock_n a_o statute_n acknowledge_v which_o have_v but_o one_o piece_n of_o the_o seal_n adjudge_v void_a and_o the_o same_o adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o ascue_n and_o hollingworth_n trin._n 37_o eliz._n rot._n 343._o and_o this_o be_v upon_o very_o good_a reason_n for_o when_o the_o king_n have_v commit_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o seal_n to_o two_o scil_n to_o the_o major_a and_o the_o clerk_n and_o to_o each_o a_o part_n the_o part_n commit_v to_o one_o be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o all_o the_o other_o aforesaid_a substantial_a part_n be_v material_a part_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n except_o the_o write_n of_o the_o statute_n with_o the_o proper_a hand_n of_o the_o clerk_n then_o the_o question_n in_o this_o case_n be_v no_o more_o then_o if_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a time_n limit_v for_o the_o payment_n and_o such_o a_o time_n as_o the_o major_n may_v certify_v to_o be_v incur_v in_o case_n it_o be_v so_o require_v and_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v for_o when_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o debt_n to_o be_v due_a and_o no_o time_n be_v express_v the_o law_n appoint_v the_o payment_n to_o be_v immediate_o and_o that_o be_v such_o a_o time_n as_o the_o major_a by_o his_o certificate_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o 44_o ed._n 3._o 9_o a._n if_o a_o bond_n be_v make_v and_o no_o day_n of_o payment_n therein_o limit_v it_o be_v due_a present_o 4_o ed._n 4_o 49._o b._n 9_o ed._n 4._o 22._o but_o he_o shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n without_o demand_n 14_o h._n 8._o 29._o 6._o if_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n and_o no_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v limit_v and_o then_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v bind_v in_o another_o obligation_n to_o pay_v the_o money_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n he_o forfeit_v his_o second_o bond_n and_o yet_o by_o the_o first_o bond_n it_o be_v not_o payable_a before_o request_v but_o that_o request_n be_v because_o as_o i_o conceive_v that_o he_o shall_v recover_v no_o damage_n before_o request_n but_o the_o money_n be_v due_a present_o and_o when_o the_o law_n appoint_v a_o time_n certain_a that_o be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v express_v in_o the_o bond_n itself_o as_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 38._o where_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o mortdancester_n the_o demandant_n shall_v count_v of_o the_o seisin_n of_o his_o ancestor_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o yet_o if_o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o mortdancester_n of_o the_o seisin_n of_o his_o father_n or_o mother_n he_o need_v not_o allege_v this_o in_o his_o writ_n because_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court._n 16_o ed._n 4.47_o in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o disturb_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o hold_v a_o fair_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o fair_a in_o c._n for_o three_o day_n scil_n ab_fw-la hora_fw-la nona_fw-la in_o vigilia_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n ad_fw-la vincul_fw-la and_o for_o two_o day_n and_o a_o half_a next_o follow_v and_o this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a because_o two_o day_n and_o two_o half_a day_n make_v 3_o day_n and_o if_o the_o statute_n have_v be_v in_o the_o hundred_o hour_n or_o the_o thousand_o hour_n after_o the_o make_v thereof_o here_o be_v no_o day_n limit_v and_o yet_o i_o conceive_v that_o no_o body_n will_v doubt_v but_o that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a statute_n cook_n rep._n signior_n montjoye_v case_n if_o one_o have_v authority_n to_o make_v lease_n reserve_v the_o usual_a rent_n do_v let_v land_n whereof_o the_o ancient_a rent_n be_v a_o quarter_n of_o corn_n reserve_v eight_o bushel_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o the_o law_n respect_v not_o the_o form_n of_o word_n but_o the_o substance_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o matter_n object_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o if_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o mention_v a_o day_n of_o payment_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o acknowledge_v such_o a_o statute_n for_o if_o the_o money_n be_v payable_a present_o the_o debtor_n may_v pay_v the_o money_n and_o spare_v the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n i_o answer_v respon_n respon_n that_o the_o statute_n intend_v only_o to_o provide_v assurance_n to_o the_o merchant_n for_o his_o debt_n and_o not_o to_o give_v any_o day_n of_o payment_n to_o the_o debtor_n but_o to_o leave_v that_o to_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n and_o when_o the_o merchant_n have_v deliver_v his_o good_n there_o be_v reason_n he_o shall_v have_v present_a security_n and_o not_o present_a payment_n for_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v otherwise_o agree_v among_o themselves_o but_o if_o they_o agree_v upon_o a_o day_n of_o payment_n that_o may_v be_v put_v into_o the_o statute_n or_o else_o to_o have_v a_o defeasance_n but_o this_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n there_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o every_o lease_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o certain_a time_n of_o beginning_n and_o also_o of_o end_v yet_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n and_o do_v not_o say_v when_o it_o shall_v commence_v this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o the_o law_n will_v suppose_v the_o lease_n to_o begin_v present_o and_o it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o statute_n that_o the_o write_v obligatory_a shall_v be_v write_v with_o the_o proper_a hand_n of_o the_o clerk_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a statute_n although_o it_o be_v write_v by_o his_o servant_n but_o otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o authority_n to_o revoke_v as_o in_o coke_n rep._n scroope_n case_n he_o who_o have_v power_n under_o his_o hand_n to_o revoke_v can_v do_v it_o otherwise_o mich._n 18._o jac._n thair_n against_o thair_n and_o trin._n 42._o eliz._n bird_n against_o stride_n furthermore_o these_o statute_n be_v take_v for_o assurance_n of_o merchant_n shall_v be_v expound_v favourable_o for_o they_o so_o far_o as_o the_o variance_n if_o any_o be_v of_o the_o letter_n shall_v not_o impeach_v it_o 5._o rep._n 77._o a_o 21._o edw._n 3._o 18._o 10_o rep._n 67._o 27_o h._n 8._o 10._o 4_o rep._n vernons_n case_n and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o gloucester_n hereford_n and_o bristol_n and_o many_o other_o town_n be_v to_o mention_v no_o day_n of_o payment_n but_o some_o be_v make_v sine_fw-la ulteria_fw-la dilatione_fw-la some_o immediate_a but_o the_o most_o usual_a do_v run_v as_o in_o our_o case_n and_o the_o form_n of_o precedent_n be_v much_o to_o be_v regard_v as_o in_o the_o comment_n 163._o frogmorton_n against_o tracy_n two_o justice_n hold_v that_o a_o avowry_n by_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o good_a without_o averment_n as_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o every_o plea_n but_o when_o all_o the_o precedent_n be_v show_v without_o averment_n they_o be_v satisfy_v and_o the_o same_o case_n be_v put_v in_o the_o comment_n 320._o b._n for_o a_o rule_n that_o the_o record_n of_o every_o court_n be_v the_o most_o effectual_a proof_n of_o the_o law_n of_o thing_n treat_v in_o that_o court_n and_o in_o the_o 39_o h._n 6._o 30._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n the_o tenant_n show_v the_o tenure_n only_o between_o the_o mesne_n and_o the_o tenant_n and_o not_o the_o tenancy_n between_o the_o mesne_n and_o the_o lord_n paramount_n wherefore_o the_o judge_n hold_v the_o plea_n naught_o but_o when_o they_o have_v see_v the_o book_n of_o precedent_n wherein_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o omit_v this_o they_o change_v their_o opinion_n and_o say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o alter_v the_o precedent_n and_o in_o the_o 5._o ed._n 4.19_o b._n babintons_n case_n the_o custom_n and_o course_n in_o a_o court_n and_o the_o precedent_n in_o a_o court_n do_v make_v a_o law_n vide_fw-la rawlins_n case_n coke_n rep._n 14._o and_o the_o statute_n provide_v only_o for_o merchant_n for_o their_o debt_n and_o yet_o none_o will_v deny_v that_o if_o such_o a_o statute_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o one_o who_o be_v not_o a_o merchant_n or_o never_o use_v merchandize_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a and_o trin._n 22._o judicium_fw-la judicium_fw-la jac._n this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o the_o judge_n on_o the_o bench_n and_o jones_n hold_v the_o statute_n good_a but_o hutton_n contra_fw-la and_o winch_n and_o hubbert_n hold_v the_o statute_n good_a wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la garth_n against_o ersfeild_n knight_n in_o cancellar_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o recognizance_n of_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n acknowledge_v in_o the_o chancery_n by_o sir_n thomas_n ersfeild_n the_o father_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o three_o of_o may_n 14._o jac._n the_o case_n sir_n thomas_n ersfeild_n the_o
the_o receipt_n and_o there_o be_v three_o other_o co-trustees_a with_o he_o the_o plaintiff_n council_n conceive_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o more_o than_o he_o himself_o receive_v especial_o for_o that_o the_o other_o party_n trust_v and_o who_o receive_v the_o profit_n be_v or_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v man_n of_o ability_n and_o responsible_a touch_v which_o last_o point_n be_v that_o where_o on_o the_o plaintiff_n council_n chief_o insist_v for_o the_o reversall_a of_o the_o say_a decree_n as_o against_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n it_o appear_v unto_o this_o court_n that_o challoner_n father_n of_o thomas_n the_o infant_n do_v heretofore_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o one_o week_n for_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o afterward_o convey_v away_o the_o reversion_n to_o thomas_n challoner_n his_o brother_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o francis_n according_a to_o a_o award_n make_v between_o the_o say_a week_n and_o thomas_n challoner_n the_o brother_n who_o be_v uncle_n to_o thomas_n the_o infant_n the_o lease_n of_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee-simple_n be_v to_o be_v assign_v to_o party_n trust_v by_o the_o say_a week_n and_o one_o barbara_n challoner_n mother_n of_o the_o say_a infant_n and_o by_o the_o say_v thomas_n the_o uncle_n the_o lease_n to_o be_v intrust_v for_o week_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o barbara_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o thomas_n the_o infant_n and_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n to_o be_v in_o trust_n for_o the_o say_v thomas_n the_o infant_n but_o upon_o the_o limitation_n or_o condition_n that_o the_o say_v thomas_n the_o infant_n when_o he_o come_v of_o age_n shall_v make_v some_o assurance_n to_o thomas_n the_o uncle_n according_a to_o the_o award_n wherein_o if_o he_o fail_v than_o the_o trust_v limit_v to_o he_o shall_v cease_v and_o the_o trustee_n shall_v be_v seize_v for_o thomas_n the_o uncle_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o say_v forster_n be_v trust_v together_o with_o one_o langworth_n and_o lovel_n to_o take_v the_o estate_n in_o the_o lease_n and_o do_v take_v a_o assignment_n thereof_o from_o week_n the_o 12_o of_o june_n 9_o jacobi_n and_o all_o the_o trustee_n seal_v the_o counterpart_n and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o now_o plaintiff_n and_o forster_n assign_v their_o moyity_n in_o the_o say_a lease_n to_o one_o mr._n peacock_n and_o robert_n forster_n who_o be_v not_o privy_a nor_o acquaint_v therewith_o and_o on_o the_o thirteen_o of_o june_n the_o nine_o of_o king_n james_n the_o say_a thomas_n challoner_n the_o uncle_n pass_v over_o the_o inheritance_n to_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n and_o thomas_n forster_n whereby_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o say_a assignment_n make_v by_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n and_o thomas_n forster_n of_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o moyity_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o same_o from_o be_v extinguish_v after_o which_o assurance_n so_o make_v week_n during_o his_o life_n and_o barbara_n after_o he_o during_o her_o life_n receive_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o barbara_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1614_o dye_v and_o it_o appear_v that_o soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v barbara_n viz._n 23._o of_o march_n 12._o jacobi_n langworth_n one_o of_o the_o trustee_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v dead_a whereby_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o moiety_n survive_v in_o lovel_n that_o thomas_n challoner_n the_o uncle_n procure_v the_o say_a lovel_n to_o assign_v over_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o say_a lease_n to_o the_o say_v thomas_n challoner_n the_o uncle_n liable_a to_o the_o say_a trust_n as_o by_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o assignment_n now_o read_v appear_v and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o former_a bill_n and_o by_o the_o acquittance_n now_o produce_v that_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n join_v with_o the_o say_v thomas_n forster_n in_o give_v acquittance_n for_o the_o three_o first_o half_a year_n rent_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o ever_o receive_v any_o after_o or_o give_v any_o more_o acquittance_n but_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o proof_n that_o the_o say_v thomas_n challoner_n the_o uncle_n who_o have_v the_o assignment_n from_o lovel_n do_v receive_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o pay_v the_o same_o over_o to_o the_o say_v thomas_n forster_n and_o that_o when_o the_o infant_n come_v of_o age_n he_o call_v the_o say_a thomas_n forster_n and_o thomas_n the_o uncle_n to_o a_o account_n and_o that_o they_o do_v account_v and_o that_o the_o say_v thomas_n forster_n do_v then_o deliver_v he_o a_o book_n of_o account_n which_o the_o defendant_n now_o produce_v in_o court_n by_o which_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o for_o the_o three_o first_o half_a year_n the_o rent_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o say_v thomas_n the_o uncle_n and_o by_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o say_v thomas_n forster_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o infant_n but_o for_o all_o the_o subsequent_a time_n the_o same_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o say_v thomas_n challoner_n the_o uncle_n and_o by_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n forster_n alone_o who_o as_o be_v not_o now_o deny_v be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o receipt_n general_o take_v to_o be_v of_o great_a ability_n and_o responsable_a as_o it_o also_o appear_v by_o the_o proof_n that_o the_o say_a infant_n after_o he_o come_v of_o age_n have_v declare_v the_o say_a thomas_n forster_n to_o be_v his_o debtor_n and_o do_v by_o his_o will_n read_v in_o court_n give_v the_o say_a sum_n of_o one_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o pound_n to_o the_o say_v mountford_n as_o a_o debt_n owe_v by_o the_o say_v thomas_n forster_n sole_o not_o mention_v the_o now_o plaintiff_n upon_o all_o which_o this_o court_n be_v full_o satisfy_v that_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n receive_v no_o penny_n of_o profit_n after_o the_o three_o first_o half_a year_n but_o whether_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o all_o that_o the_o say_v thomas_n forster_n receive_v be_v a_o co-trustee_a with_o he_o in_o respect_n the_o say_v forster_n be_v now_o decline_v in_o his_o estate_n as_o be_v conceive_v this_o court_n somewhat_o doubt_v and_o although_o a_o precedent_n be_v produce_v wherein_o this_o court_n have_v charge_v party_n trust_v but_o only_o according_a to_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a receipt_n and_o not_o one_o for_o the_o other_o yet_o in_o respect_n the_o defendant_n council_n oppose_v the_o same_o allege_v many_o precedent_n to_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n conceive_v the_o case_n to_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o determine_v the_o same_o sudden_o but_o to_o advise_v thereof_o and_o desire_v the_o lord_n the_o judge_n assistance_n to_o take_v the_o same_o into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n and_o to_o assist_v he_o with_o their_o advice_n therein_o whereby_o some_o course_n may_v be_v settle_v that_o party_n trust_v may_v not_o be_v too_o much_o punish_v lest_o it_o shall_v dishearten_v man_n to_o take_v any_o trust_n which_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a on_o the_o one_o side_n nor_o that_o too_o much_o liberty_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o party_n trust_v lest_o they_o shall_v be_v embolden_v to_o break_v the_o trust_n impose_v on_o they_o and_o so_o be_v as_o much_o prejudicial_a on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o the_o lord_n the_o judge_n assistant_n afterward_o confer_v together_o and_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n concern_v the_o case_n to_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n his_o lordship_n be_v please_v to_o call_v unto_o he_o also_o mr._n justice_n crook_n mr._n justice_n barcley_n and_o mr._n justice_n crawley_n for_o their_o assistance_n also_o in_o the_o same_o and_o appoint_v precedent_n to_o be_v look_v over_o as_o well_o in_o this_o as_o in_o other_o court_n if_o any_o can_v be_v find_v touch_v the_o point_n in_o question_n whereupon_o several_a precedent_n be_v produce_v before_o they_o some_o in_o this_o court_n and_o some_o in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n where_o party_n trust_v be_v chargeable_a only_o according_a to_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a receipt_n and_o not_o one_o to_o answer_v for_o the_o other_o but_o no_o precedent_n on_o the_o contrary_n be_v produce_v to_o they_o whereupon_o his_o lordship_n after_o long_a and_o mature_a deliberation_n on_o the_o case_n and_o serious_a advice_n with_o all_o the_o say_a judge_n do_v this_o day_n in_o open_a court_n declare_v the_o resolution_n of_o his_o lordship_n and_o the_o say_a judge_n that_o where_o land_n or_o lease_n be_v convey_v to_o two_o or_o more_o upon_o trust_n and_o one_o of_o they_o receive_v all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n
common_a t●●ne_n and_o the_o term_n to_o another_o and_z dies_z and_o the_o executor_n pay_v the_o rent_n or_o suffer_v the_o devisee_fw-mi of_o the_o common_a to_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n this_o be_v no_o assent_n as_o to_o the_o term_n for_o the_o term_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o profit_n out_o of_o it_o be_v another_o thing_n but_o there_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o devise_n to_o occupy_v the_o land_n be_v a_o sufficient_a assent_n to_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n because_o the_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v all_o one_o and_o comment_n 541._o the_o same_o agree_v and_o that_o the_o first_o assent_n do_v go_v to_o all_o and_o it_o be_v no_o assent_n to_o the_o term_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v take_v by_o implication_n to_o be_v any_o assent_n to_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o every_o act_n that_o do_v enure_v to_o another_o act_n by_o implication_n aught_o to_o be_v such_o as_o of_o necessity_n ought_v to_o enure_v to_o the_o other_o act_n which_o can_v be_v take_v to_o be_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o 2_o r._n 2._o attornment_n the_o 8_o a_o woman_n grant_v a_o reversion_n to_o which_o a_o rent_n be_v incident_a and_o afterward_o marry_v the_o grantee_n to_o who_o the_o tenant_n pay_v the_o rent_n this_o be_v no_o attornment_n for_o it_o be_v indifferent_a whether_o he_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o he_o as_o grantee_n or_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n dyer_n 302._o vivor_n case_n que_fw-fr recover_v rent_n of_o several_a tenant_n as_o bayly_n and_o then_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o after_o the_o grant_v they_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o this_o be_v no_o attornment_n for_o they_o may_v be_v pay_v to_o he_o as_o he_o be_v baily_n as_o well_o as_o he_o be_v grantee_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n do_v surrender_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n than_o it_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n for_o a_o surrender_n can_v be_v to_o any_o but_o to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o reversion_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o assent_n to_o the_o legacy_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v not_o any_o express_a assent_n to_o the_o rent_n nor_o any_o employ_v assent_n for_o there_o may_v be_v a_o assent_n to_o the_o one_o and_o not_o to_o the_o other_o and_o where_o the_o wife_n have_v assent_v to_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o term_n she_o have_v utter_o dismiss_v herself_o of_o the_o term_n as_o executor_n notwithstanding_o the_o assent_n to_o the_o rent_n but_o have_v once_o assent_v to_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o term_n she_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v with_o it_o and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o legatee_n of_o the_o rent_n ought_v to_o sue_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o his_o remedy_n against_o the_o executor_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o a_o term_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o the_o executor_n will_v not_o assent_v to_o it_o but_o sell_v the_o term_n to_o another_o and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o testator_n be_v indebt_v after_o this_o assent_n to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi of_o the_o term_n the_o term_n can_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n for_o this_o debt_n but_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v in_o she_o a_o devastavit_fw-la 21_o ed._n 4._o 21._o 37_o h._n 6._o 30_o 2_o h_o 6._o 16._o also_o here_o be_v no_o rent_n devise_v out_o of_o this_o house_n for_o the_o devise_n be_v exit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la terris_fw-la suis_fw-la which_o word_n all_o exclude_v all_o the_o land_n whereof_o any_o mention_n be_v make_v before_o and_o coke_n rep_n 1_o mildmaye_v case_n there_o sir_n h.s._n do_v covenant_n for_o a_o jointure_n for_o his_o life_n and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o issue_n male_a if_o he_o have_v any_o and_o for_o advancement_n of_o his_o three_o daughter_n and_o for_o continuance_n of_o his_o land_n in_o his_o blood_n to_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o then_o of_o part_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n with_o other_o remainder_n to_o his_o issue_n males_n and_o female_n proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o limit_v any_o part_n to_o any_o person_n for_o life_n or_o year_n for_o payment_n of_o debt_n or_o legacy_n preferment_n of_o his_o servant_n or_o other_o reasonable_a consideration_n and_o then_o he_o do_v limit_v the_o part_n of_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n to_o another_o for_o the_o term_n of_o a_o thousand_o year_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o void_a limitation_n and_o one_o principal_a reason_n be_v because_o that_o the_o word_n other_o can_v comprehend_v any_o consideration_n mention_v in_o the_o indenture_n before_o the_o proviso_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o daughter_n be_v mention_v before_o object_n 2_o but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o other_o land_n shall_v be_v understand_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v demise_v after_o her_o marriage_n and_o so_o will_v not_o relate_v to_o the_o house_n whereof_o there_o be_v mention_n make_v before_o answer_n that_o this_o obligation_n be_v against_o the_o recite_v resolution_n for_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o other_o consideration_n shall_v be_v other_o then_o what_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o say_a proviso_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o other_z shall_v exclude_v all_o consideration_n mention_v before_o the_o say_a indenture_n and_o so_o he_o exclude_v in_o this_o case_n all_o mention_n before_o in_o this_o writ_n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o the_o bench_n pasch_fw-mi 14._o jac._n and_o all_o the_o justice_n do_v agree_v that_o all_o the_o exception_n take_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o defendant_n as_o well_o to_o the_o matter_n as_o to_o the_o plead_v to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n save_v the_o principal_a point_n sc_fw-fr if_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n or_o not_o and_o herein_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v viz._n haughton_n and_o crook_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v determine_v but_o coke_n and_o doderidge_n on_o the_o contrary_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la pendet_fw-la etc._n etc._n hillar_n 12._o jac._n john_n harry_n and_o lewis_n howell_n against_o grace_n harry_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n bring_v by_o the_o say_a grace_n of_o the_o endowment_n of_o richard_n harry_n her_o husband_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v because_o the_o demand_n among_o other_o thing_n be_v de_n tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la de_fw-la uno_fw-la horreo_fw-la &_o uno_fw-la pomario_fw-la and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v ne_o unque_n accouple_v in_o legal_a matrimony_n which_o be_v certify_v against_o they_o whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o they_o whereupon_o the_o demandant_n do_v surmise_v that_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v and_o so_o pray_v her_o dower_n with_o damage_n et_fw-la petit_fw-la breve_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la inquirendo_fw-la de_fw-fr damnis_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v purchase_v before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o say_v write_v or_o any_o judgement_n give_v thereupon_o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v error_n for_o the_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v as_o certain_a and_o formal_a as_o a_o writ_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n be_v general_a de_fw-fr libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it the_o demand_v aught_o to_o make_v it_o certain_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o writ_n be_v 8._o ass_n 29._o 13._o ass_n 2._o 13._o ed._n 3._o br_n 265._o a_o chapel_n or_o a_o hospital_n shall_v not_o be_v name_v but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o message_n and_o 8_o h._n 6._o 3._o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v of_o a_o cottage_n and_o coke_n 11._o rep._n serbes_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o a_o close_o call_v dumote_a close_o contain_v three_o acre_n adjudge_v insufficient_a for_o the_o name_n and_o quantity_n will_v not_o serve_v without_o the_o quality_n and_o certainty_n ought_v to_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o court_n because_o the_o possession_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o error_n will_v not_o lie_v loyde_v against_o bethell_n humphrey_n loyde_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n against_o bechell_n and_o other_o to_o reverse_v a_o recovery_n have_v at_o cardiff_n in_o the_o county_n of_o flynt_n by_o nicholas_n john_n ap_fw-mi robert_n loyde_v to_o who_o the_o defendant_n be_v heir_n against_o john_n ap_fw-mi de_fw-fr ap_fw-mi robert_n loyde_v for_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n of_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o flynt_n which_o assize_n do_v begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n and_o do_v continue_v until_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o three_o year_n