the_o law_n behead_v his_o wife_n for_o treason_n for_o judicandum_fw-la est_fw-la legibus_fw-la non_fw-la exemplis_fw-la tâ—iâ—_n 9_o jacob._n regis_fw-la in_o this_o term_n i_o move_v the_o justice_n in_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n upon_o the_o stat._n 27_o jac._n cap._n 6._o if_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v make_v a_o special_a warrant_n to_o constable_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v the_o body_n of_o party_n who_o be_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n before_o they_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o unâ_fw-la voce_fw-la that_o they_o may_v and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n 1._o when_o the_o statute_n give_v power_n to_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o require_v any_o person_n &c._n &c._n to_o take_v the_o oath_n the_o law_n implicit_a give_v power_n to_o make_v a_o warrant_n to_o have_v the_o body_n for_o quando_fw-la lex_fw-la aliquid_fw-la alicui_fw-la concedit_fw-la conceditur_fw-la et_fw-la id_fw-la sine_fw-la quo_fw-la res_fw-la ipsa_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la 2._o it_o be_v against_o the_o office_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o authority_n give_v they_o by_o that_o statute_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v and_o seek_v the_o party_n then_o i_o move_v if_o in_o such_o case_n the_o constable_n may_v break_v the_o house_n of_o the_o party_n name_v in_o their_o warrant_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o we_o all_o that_o they_o can_v because_o they_o be_v not_o offender_n till_o they_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n before_o they_o or_o commit_v some_o contempt_n to_o the_o king_n note_v if_o the_o person_n be_v fugitive_a in_o another_o county_n he_o evade_v the_o statute_n for_o the_o present_a but_o he_o may_v be_v indict_v for_o recusancy_n and_o the_o indictment_n be_v remove_v into_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o they_o may_v make_v process_n against_o they_o into_o any_o county_n of_o england_n also_o if_o they_o be_v in_o their_o house_n the_o door_n be_v shut_v etc._n etc._n they_o may_v be_v indict_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o quarter-sâ—ssions_a and_o then_o after_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o force_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la their_o house_n may_v be_v break_v by_o the_o sheriff_n 10_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o to_o which_o the_o 23_o eliz._n refer_v memorandum_n hill_n 9_o jac._n all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n by_o the_o king_n command_n be_v assemble_v to_o consider_v of_o these_o two_o statute_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o term_n they_o be_v recite_v and_o debate_v and_o after_o good_a consideration_n and_o conference_n together_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o that_o if_o one_o be_v indict_v for_o recusancy_n the_o court_n may_v proceed_v by_o process_n upon_o the_o stat._n 23_o eliz._n or_o by_o proclamation_n according_a to_o 28_o eliz._n and_o that_o the_o process_n upon_o the_o indictment_n and_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o capias_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o the_o capias_fw-la the_o sheriff_n upon_o request_n make_v to_o open_v the_o door_n as_o in_o seymans_n case_n and_o when_o by_o the_o sheriff_n bring_v into_o court_n he_o may_v upon_o refusal_n of_o take_v his_o oath_n be_v general_o indict_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o justice_n upon_o the_o second_o day_n of_o conference_n do_v not_o speak_v to_o the_o other_o point_n and_o this_o resolution_n be_v report_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n aâ—_n whitehall_n all_o the_o judge_n be_v present_a 7_o feb._n hill_n 9_o jacob._n regis_fw-la we_o be_v desire_v to_o put_v our_o resolution_n into_o write_v i_o answer_v the_o judge_n never_o use_v so_o to_o do_v but_o if_o the_o attorney_n or_o solicitor_n come_v to_o we_o we_o will_v deliver_v our_o opinion_n to_o they_o over_o tenus_fw-la but_o not_o in_o write_v at_o thâ—_n three_o day_n upon_o the_o conference_n in_o this_o term_n it_o seem_v upon_o the_o statute_n 3_o jac._n if_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o refusal_n before_o they_o commit_v any_o person_n to_o gaol_n with_o bayâ—_n and_o mention_v in_o their_o warrant_n the_o tender_a and_o refusal_n than_o the_o oath_n ought_v to_o be_v tender_v again_o but_o if_o the_o mittimus_fw-la do_v not_o comprehend_v the_o tender_a and_o refusal_n than_o they_o may_v be_v general_o indict_v as_o upon_o refusal_n in_o â—pon_n court_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o major_a number_n of_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o commit_v the_o party_n have_v election_n to_o commit_v to_o the_o next_o assize_n or_o the_o next_o session_n and_o observe_v that_o two_o justice_n whereof_z one_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la by_o the_o stat._n 7_o jac._n may_v commit_v any_o person_n above_o the_o age_n of_o 18._o and_o under_o the_o degree_n of_o nobility_n although_o he_o be_v not_o indict_v or_o convict_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o that_o if_o the_o indictment_n be_v commence_v upon_o the_o stat._n 3_o jac._n upon_o refusal_n in_o open_a court_n than_o the_o indictment_n may_v be_v short_a and_o general_a etc._n etc._n not_o so_o if_o the_o indictment_n be_v upon_o the_o commitment_n make_v by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n this_o be_v good_a of_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o mich._n 10_o jac._n regis_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n case_n 1._o the_o attorney-general_n inform_v against_o thomas_n goodrick_n gent._n sir_n richard_n cox_n kt._n henry_n vernon_n gent._n henry_n minor_n thomas_n lake_n gent._n and_o james_n ingrum_n merchant_n ore_fw-la tâ—nus_fw-la in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o charge_v goodrick_n that_o he_o have_v speak_v and_o publish_v of_o the_o e._n of_o northampton_n a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n divers_a false_a and_o horrible_a scandal_n scil_n that_o more_o jesuit_n papist_n etc._n etc._n have_v come_v into_o england_n since_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n than_o before_o 2._o that_o the_o say_a earl_n have_v write_v a_o book_n open_o against_o garnet_n etc._n etc._n but_o secret_o have_v write_v a_o letter_n to_o bellarmine_n intimate_v that_o he_o write_v the_o say_a book_n ad_fw-la placandum_fw-la regem_fw-la sive_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la populum_fw-la and_o request_v that_o his_o book_n â—ight_n not_o be_v answer_v and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v tell_v it_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o say_v goodrick_n tell_v it_o to_o one_o deusbery_n who_o acquaint_v the_o earl_n with_o it_o goodrick_n be_v examine_v vouch_v sir_n richard_n cox_n for_o author_n sir_n richard_n cox_n vouch_v the_o say_a vernon_n vernon_z cite_v lake_n lake_n that_o he_o hear_v it_o from_o sergeant_n nichols_n nichols_n say_v one_o speaket_n relate_v it_o to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o hear_v it_o from_o james_n ingrum_n and_o james_n ingrum_n say_v that_o in_o october_n he_o hear_v the_o say_a word_n of_o two_o english_a fugitive_n at_o ligorn_n but_o never_o publish_v they_o till_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n death_n in_o may_n last_o and_o all_o the_o defendant_n confess_v at_o bar_n all_o that_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o and_o at_o the_o hear_n of_o this_o case_n be_v 11_o judge_n fleming_n be_v absent_a propter_fw-la aegritudinem_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o publish_n of_o false_a rumour_n concern_v the_o king_n or_o the_o peer_n be_v in_o some_o case_n punishable_a by_o the_o common-law_n but_o of_o this_o be_v divers_a opinion_n 1._o and_o first_o as_o to_z rumour_n themselves_o 1._o they_o ought_v to_o be_v fase_n and_o horrible_a 2._o such_o of_o which_o discord_n may_v arise_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n etc._n etc._n west_n 2._o c._n 24._o 2_o r._n 2._o cap._n 53._o 3._o the_o subversion_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o realm_n ibidem_fw-la 2._o as_o to_o person_n they_o declare_v to_o be_v prelate_n duke_n earls_z baron_n etc._n etc._n justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o other_o or_o any_o great_a officer_n etc._n etc._n 2_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o and_o the_o king_n be_v contain_v within_o west_n 1._o c._n 34._o as_o appear_v in_o dyer_n 5_o mary_n 155._o 3._o as_o to_o the_o three_o point_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o one_o hear_v such_o false_a and_o horrible_a rumour_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o relate_v they_o to_o other_o and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o stat._n viz._n that_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v imprison_v until_o he_o find_v out_o the_o party_n who_o speak_v they_o which_o prove_v it_o be_v a_o offence_n else_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o the_o offender_n at_o the_o bar_n if_o against_o they_o the_o proceed_n have_v be_v by_o indictment_n upon_o these_o statute_n no_o judgement_n can_v be_v have_v against_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v imprison_v till_o they_o find_v their_o author_n for_o goodrick_n do_v not_o relate_v to_o deusbery_n that_o he_o hear_v from_o sir_n richard_n cox_n but_o he_o relate_v the_o same_o as_o of_o himself_o
or_o demise_n of_o his_o land_n ward_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v contract_n concern_v the_o king_n revenue_n and_o there_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o subject_n sponte_fw-la se_fw-la obligant_fw-la as_o to_o purchase_v any_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n 3._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v sponte_fw-la super_fw-la considerationem_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ex_fw-la mera_fw-fr gratia_fw-la &_o benevolentia_fw-la subditi_fw-la hil._n 4._o ed._n 1._o in_o scaccario_n etc._n etc._n 4._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v sponte_fw-la super_fw-la considerationem_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la loâ—ge_fw-la reventionem_fw-la seu_fw-la interest_n coronae_fw-la in_o any_o thing_n which_o the_o king_n have_v as_o if_o a_o subject_a give_v the_o king_n a_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o licence_n in_o mortmain_n or_o to_o create_v a_o tenure_n of_o himself_o to_o have_v a_o fair_a market_n park_n chase_n or_o warren_n in_o his_o manor_n there_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o the_o subject_n do_v this_o sponte_fw-la and_o this_o resolution_n be_v report_v to_o the_o king_n by_o popham_n in_o the_o gallery_n at_o white-hall_n pasch_fw-mi 5_o jac._n regis_fw-la the_o case_n of_o forest_n this_o term_n it_o be_v inform_v to_o the_o king_n that_o great_a wrong_n be_v do_v in_o the_o forest_n of_o leicester_n in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n and_o in_o his_o forest_n of_o bowland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n parcel_n of_o his_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o upon_o this_o by_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n under_o his_o signet_n all_o the_o justice_n be_v assemble_v to_o resolve_v certain_a question_n to_o be_v move_v concern_v forest_n by_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o duchy_n and_o the_o council_n of_o the_o other_o part_n which_o be_v forest_n and_o chase_n which_o be_v matter_n in_o fact_n the_o judge_n can_v not_o give_v their_o resolution_n but_o by_o way_n of_o direction_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o if_o these_o be_v forest_n it_o will_v appear_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o by_o eyres_n of_o justice_n of_o forest_n swannimote_n regardor_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o call_n it_o a_o forest_n in_o grant_n etc._n etc._n prove_v it_o not_o a_o forest_n in_o law_n 2._o resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o forest_n in_o law_n but_o free-chase_n than_o who_o have_v any_o freehold_n in_o they_o may_v cut_v his_o wood_n grow_v upon_o it_o without_o view_n or_o licence_n leave_v sufficient_a for_o covert_a to_o maintain_v the_o king_n game_n so_o a_o common_a person_n have_v chase_n in_o another_o soil_n the_o owner_n may_v not_o destroy_v the_o covert_a nor_o browse-wood_n 3._o resolve_v that_o in_o such_o a_o chase_n the_o owner_n by_o prescription_n may_v have_v common_a for_o his_o sheep_n and_o warren_n for_o his_o coney_n by_o grant_n or_o prescription_n but_o he_o must_v not_o surcharge_n or_o make_v burrows_n in_o other_o place_n than_o have_v be_v use_v from_o the_o time_n of_o which_o nor_o may_v he_o erect_v a_o new_a warren_n without_o charter_n 4._o resolve_v that_o who_o have_v such_o a_o warren_n may_v lawful_o build_v a_o lodge_n upon_o his_o inheritance_n for_o preservation_n of_o his_o game_n 5._o popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o chief_a baron_n bet_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o cut_v his_o wood_n upon_o his_o own_o inheritance_n within_o a_o forest_n though_o it_o be_v against_o the_o act_n in_o the_o 43_o ed._n 1._o see_v the_o abridgement_n title_n forest_n 21._o and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o sellinger_n vide_fw-la 2_o ed._n 2._o title_n trespass_n fol._n 9_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o trespass_n 239._o â—low_n com._n dyer_n 72._o 32._o 2_o ed._n 4._o cap._n 7._o that_o the_o subject_n may_v have_v a_o forest_n consuetudo_fw-la ex_fw-la rationebili_fw-la causa_fw-la usitata_fw-la private_a communem_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o some_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o ordinance_n not_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n pasch_fw-mi 5_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la case_n of_o conspiracy_n this_o term_n in_o the_o case_n between_o rice_n ap_fw-mi evan_n ap_fw-mi floyd_n plaintiff_n and_o richard_n barker_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o grand_a session_n in_o the_o county_n of_o anglesey_n and_o other_o defendant_n 1._o resolve_v by_o popham_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n the_o chief_z baron_n and_o egerton_n lord_n chancellor_n and_o all_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n that_o when_o a_o grand_a inquest_n indict_v one_o of_o murder_n or_o felony_n though_o the_o party_n be_v acquit_v yet_o no_o conspiracy_n lie_v for_o he_o against_o the_o inâ—ictors_n for_o they_o be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n by_o law_n to_o make_v inquiry_n of_o offence_n upon_o their_o oath_n for_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o country_n and_o be_v compellable_n to_o serve_v the_o law_n 10_o eliz._n 265._o and_o their_o indictment_n or_o verdict_n be_v matter_n of_o record_n and_o call_v verum_fw-la dictum_fw-la and_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o surmise_n and_o no_o attaint_n lie_v and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o book_n in_o 22_o assize_n 77._o 27_o ass_n 12._o 21_o ed._n 3._o 17._o 16_o h._n 6._o 19_o 47_o ed._n 3._o 17._o 27_o h._n 8._o 2._o f._n n._n b._n 115._o a._n but_o otherwise_o of_o a_o witness_n for_o if_o he_o conspire_v out_o of_o the_o court_n and_o after_o swear_v in_o court_n his_o oath_n shall_v not_o excuse_v his_o conspiracy_n before_o for_o he_o be_v a_o private_a person_n 2._o resolve_v that_o when_o the_o party_n indict_v be_v convictd_a of_o felony_n by_o another_o jury_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v there_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n but_o when_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o arraignment_n lâ—gitimo_fw-la modo_fw-la acquietatus_fw-la but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o grand_a jury_n who_o indict_v one_o william_n price_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o hugh_n ap_fw-mi william_n the_o jury_n who_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v convict_v he_o be_v charge_v indict_v and_o convict_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n which_o be_v never_o see_v before_o for_o if_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o indictor_n when_o acquit_v a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la when_o he_o be_v lawful_a convict_v he_o shall_v neither_o charge_v the_o grand_a inquest_n nor_o jury_n that_o convict_v he_o but_o when_o a_o jury_n acquit_v a_o felon_n or_o traitor_n against_o manifest_a proof_n there_o they_o may_v be_v charge_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n ne_fw-la maleficia_fw-la remanerent_fw-la impunita_fw-la but_o if_o such_o supposal_n shall_v be_v admit_v after_o ordinary_a judicial_a proceed_n it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n ad_fw-la detrahendos_fw-la juratores_fw-la &_o deterrendos_fw-la a_o servitio_fw-la regis_fw-la 3._o resolve_v that_o barker_n who_o be_v judge_n of_o assize_n and_o give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n of_o death_n against_o the_o say_v w._n p._n and_o the_o sheriff_n that_o execute_v he_o nor_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n that_o examine_v the_o offender_n and_o the_o witness_n for_o proof_n of_o the_o murder_n before_o the_o indictment_n be_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v in_o question_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o any_o conspiracy_n nor_o aught_o to_o be_v charge_v there_o with_o any_o conspiracy_n or_o elsewhere_o when_o the_o party_n indict_v be_v convict_v or_o attaint_v of_o murder_n or_o felony_n and_o though_o such_o person_n be_v acquit_v yet_o the_o judge_n etc._n etc._n be_v by_o commission_n and_o of_o record_n and_o swear_v to_o do_v justice_n can_v be_v charge_v for_o conspiracy_n for_o that_o he_o open_o do_v in_o court_n as_o judge_n justice_n of_o peace_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o he_o have_v conspire_v before_o out_o of_o court_n this_o be_v extrajudiciall_a but_o subordination_n of_o witness_n and_o false_a malicious_a prosecution_n out_o of_o court_n etc._n etc._n amount_n to_o a_o unlawful_a conspiracy_n and_o if_o judicial_a matter_n of_o record_n which_o be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o for_o their_o sublimity_n they_o import_v verity_n in_o themselves_o shall_v be_v draw_v in_o question_n by_o partial_a and_o sinister_a supposal_n and_o averment_n of_o offender_n there_o will_v never_o be_v a_o end_n of_o cause_n but_o controversy_n will_v be_v infinite_a et_fw-la infinitum_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la repâ—obatur_fw-la 47_o ed._n 3._o 15._o 25._o ed._n 4_o 67._o and_o 27_o ass_n pl._n 12._o but_o in_o a_o hundred_o court_n or_o other_o court_n which_o be_v not_o of_o record_n there_o averment_n may_v be_v take_v against_o their_o proceed_n 47_o ed._n 3._o 15._o also_o one_o shall_v never_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o jury_n give_v verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o court_n enter_v it_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 1_o h._n 6_o 4._o 39_o h._n 6._o 52._o 7_o h._n 7._o 4._o 11_o h._n 7._o 28._o 1_o mar._n dyer_n
89._o but_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v direct_a averment_n against_o what_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o inferior_a court_n have_v do_v as_o judge_n quia_fw-la recordum_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la 21_o h._n 6._o 34._o neither_o shall_v a_o judge_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a be_v charge_v before_o any_o other_o judge_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n 27_o ass_n pl._n 18._o &_o 23._o 2._o r._n 3._o 9_o 28_o ass_n pl._n 21._o 9_o h._n 6._o 60._o catlyn_n and_o dyer_n chief_a justice_n resolve_v that_o what_o a_o judge_n do_v as_o a_o judge_n of_o record_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v in_o question_n in_o this_o court_n nota_fw-la bene_fw-la that_o the_o say_v matter_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o examinable_a in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v decree_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o the_o say_a bill_n without_o any_o answer_n to_o it_o by_o barker_n shall_v be_v take_v off_o the_o file_n and_o utter_o cancel_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o question_n for_o any_o suppose_a corruption_n which_o extend_v to_o the_o annihilate_v of_o a_o record_n or_o tend_v to_o the_o slander_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n except_o it_o be_v before_o the_o king_n himself_o for_o they_o be_v only_o to_o make_v a_o account_n to_o god_n and_o the_o king_n otherwise_o this_o will_v tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n of_o all_o justice_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o orator_n say_v well_o invigilandum_n est_fw-la semper_fw-la multae_fw-la invidiae_fw-la sunt_fw-la bonis_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v the_o king_n himself_z being_z de_fw-fr jure_fw-la to_o deliver_v justice_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o because_o himself_o can_v do_v it_o to_o all_o person_n he_o delegate_n his_o power_n to_o his_o judge_n who_o have_v the_o custody_n and_o guard_n of_o the_o king_n oath_n thorpe_n be_v draw_v into_o question_n for_o corruption_n before_o commissioner_n be_v hold_v against_o law_n and_o he_o pardon_v vide_fw-la the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o a_o judge_n stow_n châ—oi_fw-fr 18_o ed._n 3._o 312._o weyland_n chieâ—_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o hengham_n justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o other_o justice_n be_v accuse_v of_o bribery_n and_o their_o cause_n be_v determine_v in_o parliament_n vide_fw-la 2_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 27._o the_o justice_n of_o trayl-baston_n their_o authority_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o ragman_n which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o old_a magna_fw-la charta_fw-la vide_fw-la the_o form_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o trayle-baston_n holinshed_n chron._n fol._n 312._o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o corruption_n of_o his_o judge_n the_o king_n himself_o examine_v in_o parliament_n and_o not_o by_o commission_n absurdum_fw-la est_fw-la affirmare_fw-la recredendum_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la judici_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 4_o jacob._n regis_fw-la case_n concern_v the_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n at_o whitehall_n sedente_fw-la parliamento_fw-la demand_v of_o popham_n chief_a justice_n and_o myself_o upon_o motion_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o what_o case_n the_o ordinary_n may_v examine_v any_o person_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la upon_o oath_n and_o upon_o consideration_n and_o view_n of_o our_o book_n we_o answer_v the_o say_v lord_n at_o another_o day_n in_o the_o council_n chamber_n 1._o that_o the_o ordinary_n can_v constrain_v any_o man_n to_o swear_v general_o to_o answer_v to_o such_o interrogatory_n as_o shall_v be_v administer_v unto_o they_o but_o aught_o to_o deliver_v they_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o article_n in_o writing_n that_o they_o may_v know_v whether_o they_o ought_v to_o answer_v they_o by_o law_n or_o no_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o star-chamber_n 2._o no_o man_n shall_v be_v examine_v upon_o the_o secret_a thought_n of_o his_o heart_n or_o of_o his_o secret_a opinion_n but_o of_o what_o he_o have_v speak_v or_o do_v no_o layman_n may_v be_v examine_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la matrimonialibus_fw-la et_fw-la testamentariis_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o ed._n 1._o title_n prohibition_n rastal_n see_v also_o the_o register_n fol._n 366._o the_o force_n of_o a_o prohibition_n and_o a_o attachment_n upon_o it_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o such_o examination_n be_v not_o only_o against_o the_o say_a ordinance_n but_o also_o against_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o have_v be_v time_n of_o which_o etc._n etc._n but_o also_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v f._n n._n b._n fol._n 41._o and_o so_o the_o case_n report_v by_o my_o lord_n dyer_n not_o print_v trin._n 10_o eliz._n one_o leigh_n a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n because_o he_o have_v be_v at_o mass_n and_o refuse_v to_o swear_v to_o certain_a article_n and_o in_o regard_n they_o ought_v in_o such_o case_n to_o examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n and_o hereupon_o he_o be_v deliver_v by_o all_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n the_o like_a in_o mich._n 18_o eliz._n dyer_n fol._n 175._o in_o hind_n case_n also_o vide_fw-la de_fw-la statute_n 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o which_o be_v declaratory_a as_o to_o this_o point_n it_o stand_v not_o with_o the_o right_a order_n of_o justice_n that_o any_o person_n shall_v be_v convict_v and_o put_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n good_a name_n and_o good_n unless_o by_o due_a accusation_n and_o witness_n or_o by_o presentment_n verdict_n precess_n of_o outlawry_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o say_a parliament_n see_v f._n n._n b._n justice_n of_o peace_n 72_o lam._n 6._o in_o his_o justice_n of_o peace_n 338._o crompton_n in_o his_o justice_n of_o peace_n 36._o 6._o in_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o if_o any_o be_v compel_v to_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n where_o he_o ought_v not_o by_o law_n this_o be_v oppression_n and_o punishable_a before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o person_n ecclesiastical_a be_v charge_v with_o any_o thing_n punishable_a by_o our_o law_n as_o for_o usury_n there_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n because_o his_o oath_n be_v evidence_n against_o he_o at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o witness_n may_v be_v cite_v register_n title_n consult_v f._n n._n b._n 53._o d._n 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o in_o h._n 8._o nor_o ed._n 6._o time_n no_o layman_n be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n except_o in_o the_o say_v two_o case_n but_o in_o queen_n mary_n reign_n 2_o h._n 4._o be_v revive_v but_o afterward_o repeal_v 10_o eliz._n note_v king_n john_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o trouble_n grant_v by_o his_o charter_n 13_o maii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 140._o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o after_o in_o the_o same_o year_n by_o another_o charter_n he_o resign_v his_o crown_n and_o realm_n to_o pope_n innocent_a and_o his_o successor_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o pandulph_n his_o legate_n and_o take_v it_o of_o he_o again_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v utter_o void_a because_o the_o dignity_n be_v a_o inherent_a inseparable_a to_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o the_o king_n and_o descendable_a and_o can_v be_v transfer_v also_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o alien_n bear_v and_o therefore_o not_o capable_a of_o inheritance_n in_o england_n by_o colour_n of_o which_o resignation_n the_o pope_n and_o his_o successor_n exact_v great_a sum_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n of_o england_n pro_fw-la commutandis_fw-la paenitentiis_fw-la and_o to_o fill_v his_o coffer_n pope_n gregory_n the_o 9th_o send_v otho_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la de_fw-la carcere_fw-la tulliano_n into_o this_o realm_n to_o collect_v money_n who_o do_v collect_v infinite_a sum_n so_o that_o it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o quod_fw-la legatus_fw-la saginatur_fw-la bonis_fw-la angliae_fw-la which_o legate_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o london_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1237._o &_o 22_o h._n 3._o and_o for_o find_v out_o offence_n which_o shall_v be_v redeem_v with_o money_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o english_a bishop_n he_o make_v certain_a canon_n among_o which_o one_o be_v jusjurandi_fw-la calumniae_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la cujus_fw-la libet_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr veritate_fw-la dicendi_fw-la in_o spiritualibus_fw-la quoque_fw-la ut_fw-la veritas_fw-la facilius_fw-la aperiatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n statuimus_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la praestari_fw-la in_o regâ—o_fw-la angliae_fw-la secundum_fw-la canonicas_fw-la &_o legitimas_fw-la sanctiones_fw-la obtenta_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o cannon_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n be_v against_o such_o examination_n so_o that_o this_o be_v a_o new_a law_n and_o take_v its_o effect_n de_fw-fr
mulier_fw-la vide_fw-la 29_o ass_n pl._n 14._o b._n eliz._n dyer_n 226._o 228._o if_o the_o issue_n be_v quod_fw-la vacavit_fw-la pâ—r_fw-la resignationem_fw-la part_n of_o which_o be_v spiritual_a part_v temporal_a this_o shall_v be_v try_v per_fw-la paiis_fw-la vide_fw-la 9_o h._n 7._o but_o admission_n and_o in_o iâ—ution_n though_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o writ_n yet_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o ordinary_a as_o appear_v 7_o ed._n 6._o 78._o 6._o in_o dyer_n &_o similia_fw-la 2._o to_o the_o second_o answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o if_o upon_o consultation_n with_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n they_o give_v sentence_n according_a to_o law_n this_o be_v well_o do_v and_o no_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o grant_v but_o if_o they_o draw_v the_o interest_n of_o any_o man_n ad_fw-la alîud_n examen_fw-la there_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n they_o well_o resolve_v the_o law_n for_o by_o the_o say_a livery_n of_o the_o charter_n the_o tithe_n do_v not_o pass_v as_o in_o gross_a because_o the_o intention_n of_o party_n be_v to_o pass_v the_o entire_a rectory_n by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o to_o pass_v the_o tithe_n and_o so_o dismember_v the_o rectory_n 3._o as_o to_o the_o three_o resolve_v that_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n a_o stranger_n may_v come_v in_o pro_fw-la interest_n svo_fw-la and_o when_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o a_o suit_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o question_v their_o proceed_n unless_o they_o proceed_v inverso_fw-la ordine_fw-la and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v redress_v by_o appeal_n 4._o as_o to_o the_o four_o resolve_v that_o such_o a_o surmise_n that_o he_o have_v but_o one_o witness_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n because_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o principle_n and_o if_o such_o surmise_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a all_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v be_v delay_v or_o quite_o take_v away_o for_o such_o surmise_n may_v be_v make_v in_o every_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o evidence_n by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n de_fw-fr banco_n inter_fw-la j._n s._n who_o inform_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n and_o smith_n that_o the_o party_n to_o the_o suppose_a usurious_a contract_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v witness_n because_o upon_o the_o matter_n they_o be_v testes_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la causa_fw-la high-commissioner_n trin._n 8_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la upon_o a_o ha._n cor._n by_o eliz._n lady_n throgmorton_n prisoner_n in_o the_o fleet_n the_o return_n be_v the_o lady_n throgmorton_n be_v commit_v by_o george_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n till_o further_a order_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o her_o enlargement_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o commitment_n be_v that_o she_o have_v do_v many_o evil_a office_n between_o sir_n james_n scudamore_n and_o her_o daughter_n the_o lady_n scudamore_n sir_n james_n his_o wife_n to_o make_v separation_n between_o they_o and_o detain_v she_o from_o her_o husband_n and_o upon_o her_o departure_n after_o sentence_n for_o contemptuous_a word_n against_o the_o court_n say_v she_o have_v neither_o law_n nor_o justice_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o for_o detain_v the_o wife_n and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v separation_n no_o suit_n can_v be_v before_o the_o high-commissioner_n 2._o for_o detain_v the_o wife_n there_o be_v remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o that_o for_o such_o a_o offence_n they_o can_v imprison_v the_o wife_n 4._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v in_o court_n second_o it_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n because_o they_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n so_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o none_o can_v be_v commit_v for_o misdemeanour_n in_o court_n unless_o the_o court_n be_v of_o record_n 5._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o return_n what_o that_o court_n be_v which_o be_v uncertain_a and_o upon_o this_o upon_o good_a consideration_n she_o be_v bail_v but_o randall_n and_o hickins_n be_v this_o term_n commit_v by_o the_o high-commissioner_n because_o they_o be_v vehement_o suspect_v for_o brownist_n and_o they_o obtain_v a_o hâ—beas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o be_v remand_v for_o this_o that_o the_o high-commissioner_n have_v power_n to_o commit_v for_o heresy_n see_v my_o treatise_n of_o the_o high-commissioner_n power_n the_o lord_n aburgavennye'_v case_n in_o the_o parliament_n a_o question_n be_v move_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o northampton_n lord_n privy-seal_n in_o the_o upper-house_n that_o one_o edward_n nevil_n father_n of_o edward_n nevil_n lord_n of_o aburgavenny_n which_o now_o be_v in_o the_o 2_o and_o 3_o of_o queen_n mary_n be_v call_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n and_o die_v before_o the_o parliament_n if_o he_o be_v a_o baron_n or_o no_o and_o so_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n chief_a baron_n and_o divers_a other_o justice_n there_o present_a that_o the_o direction_n and_o delivery_n of_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o make_v a_o baron_n or_o noble_a until_o he_o do_v come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o then_o sit_v according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o until_o that_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o take_v its_o effect_n and_o in_o the_o 35_o h._n 6._o and_o other_o book_n he_o be_v call_v a_o peer_n of_o parliament_n which_o he_o can_v be_v until_o he_o sit_v in_o parliament_n which_o can_v be_v before_o the_o parliament_n begin_v and_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n by_o such_o his_o writ_n may_v by_o his_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v countermand_v or_o else_o the_o say_v edward_n may_v have_v excuse_v himself_o or_o wave_v it_o or_o submit_v to_o his_o fine_n and_o when_o one_o be_v call_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n the_o order_n be_v that_o he_o be_v apparel_v in_o his_o parliament_n robe_n and_o his_o writ_n be_v open_o read_v in_o the_o upper-house_n and_o he_o bring_v into_o his_o place_n by_o two_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o then_o he_o be_v adjudge_v in_o law_n inter_fw-la pares_fw-la regni_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la olim_fw-la senatores_fw-la cense_v eligebantur_fw-la sic_fw-la barones_n apud_fw-la nos_fw-la habiti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la integram_fw-la baroniam_fw-la terras_fw-la svas_fw-la tenebant_fw-la sive_fw-la 13._o feoda_fw-it militum_fw-la et_fw-la tertiâ—m_fw-la partem_fw-la unius_fw-la feodi_fw-la militis_fw-la quolibet_fw-la feodo_fw-la computo_fw-la ad_fw-la 20_o l._n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o by_o this_o appear_v that_o every_o one_o who_o have_v a_o entire_a barony_n may_v have_v of_o right_a a_o writ_n to_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v our_o book_n una_fw-la voce_fw-la that_o none_o can_v siâ—_n in_o parliament_n as_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n 35_o h._n 6._o 46._o 48_o ed._n 3._o 30._o b._n 48_o ass_n pl._n 6._o 22_o ass_n pl_z 2_o 4._o register_n 287._o but_o now_o none_o can_v be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o writ_n without_o the_o king_n warrant_v under_o the_o privy-seal_n at_o least_o but_o if_o the_o king_n create_v any_o baron_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great-seal_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o for_o life_n etc._n etc._n there_o he_o be_v a_o nobleman_n present_o and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n of_o course_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n if_o etc._n etc._n richard_z the_o second_o create_v john_n beauchampe_n of_o holt_n baron_n of_o kidderminster_n by_o letter_n patent_n date_v 10._o octob._n eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n where_o all_o other_o before_o he_o be_v create_v by_o writ_n trin._n 8_o jac._n regis_fw-la oldfield_n and_o gerlins_n case_n in_o this_o term_n thomas_n oldfield_n come_v out_o of_o the_o duchy_n court_n and_o before_o he_o come_v into_o westminster-hall_n with_o a_o knife_n stab_v one_o ferraâ—_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o which_o he_o die_v and_o if_o oldfield_n shall_v have_v his_o right_a hand_n cut_v off_o be_v the_o question_n before_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n chief_a baron_n walmes_o warberton_n foster_n and_o divers_a other_o justice_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v no_o for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o westminster-hall_n sedentibus_fw-la curiis_fw-la as_o appear_v 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 188._o 41_o ed._n 3._o title_n coron_n 280._o and_o a_o precedent_n be_v show_v an._n 9_o eliz._n in_o bank_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr where_o one_o robert_n gerlin_n smite_v one_o in_o whitehall_n sit_v in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n and_o be_v fine_v and_o ransom_v but_o if_o one_o smite_v another_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n there_o his_o right_a hand_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o as_o appear_v 22_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 13._o &_o 19_o ed._n 3._o title_n judgement_n and_o
of_o the_o perjury_n by_o all_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o common-law_n punishable_a before_o any_o statute_n hayes_n case_n in_o cur-wardorum_a by_o inquisition_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n anno_fw-la 6_o jac._n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o humphrey_n willward_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o say_v humphrey_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o 26_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o stepney_n and_o that_o john_n willward_n be_v his_o heir_n be_v 14_o year_n and_o 9_o day_n old_a and_o that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n john_n willward_n die_v within_o age_n and_o by_o inquisition_n in_o middlesex_n 8_o jun._n anno_fw-la jac._n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o deveneront_n after_o the_o say_v john_n death_n it_o be_v find_v that_o john_n die_v seize_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o say_a message_n and_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v john_n death_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o shadwel_n all_o the_o mean_a rate_n incur_v in_o john_n life-time_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n 1._o the_o question_n be_v 1._o whether_o by_o john_n death_n and_o find_v of_o the_o mean_a tenure_n in_o the_o deveneront_n the_o fiâ—st_a office_n grant_v to_o point_n be_v determine_v 2._o whether_o the_o tenure_n find_v by_o the_o first_o office_n may_v be_v traverse_v and_o as_o to_o these_o question_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n that_o where_o the_o say_v john_n die_v the_o office_n find_v by_o force_n of_o the_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la after_o humphries_n death_n whereby_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o guardianship_n of_o john_n have_v take_v its_o effect_n and_o be_v execute_v and_o do_v remain_v as_o evidence_n for_o the_o king_n after_o john_n death_n but_o yet_o be_v not_o traversable_a for_o it_o be_v traversable_a during_o the_o time_n it_o remain_v in_o force_n only_o and_o the_o juror_n upon_o the_o deveneront_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v john_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o find_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o tenure_n and_o they_o be_v not_o conclude_v by_o the_o first_o inquisition_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 1_o h._n 4._o 68_o and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o diversity_n between_o the_o writ_n of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la and_o the_o deveneront_fw-fr which_o be_v but_o in_o one_o point_n to_o wit_n the_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la be_v general_a and_o the_o deveneront_n be_v not_o general_a but_o do_v restrain_v only_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n quod_fw-la deveneront_fw-fr etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o it_o be_v resolve_v nono_fw-la jacobi_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n in_o the_o case_n of_o dune_n lewis_n award_n of_o capias_fw-la uâ—lagatum_fw-la by_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o this_o same_o term_n the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n of_o common-pleus_a be_v that_o if_o one_o be_v outlawed_a before_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n that_o they_o may_v award_v a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o pâ—riam_n chief_a baron_n and_o all_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n as_o to_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o they_o that_o have_v power_n to_o award_v process_n of_o outlawry_n have_v also_o power_n to_o award_v a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la see_v 34_o h._n 8._o c._n 14._o see_v lamb._n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 503._o contra_fw-la but_o see_v 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 1._o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o case_n of_o profanation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v award_v a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la throughout_o all_o england_n hersey_n case_n star-chamber_n john_n hersey_n gent_n exhibit_v his_o bill_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o anthony_n barker_n knight_n thomas_n barker_n councillor_n at_o law_n robert_n wright_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n ravenscroft_n clerk_n and_z john_n hai_o be_v and_o thereby_o charge_v the_o defendant_n with_o forge_v the_o will_n of_o one_o margery_n pain_n and_o the_o cause_n come_v to_o hear_v ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la defendentium_fw-la and_o upon_o hear_v the_o plaintiff_n council_n there_o appear_v no_o presumption_n against_o any_o of_o the_o defendant_n but_o that_o the_o testament_n be_v due_o prove_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o upon_o a_o appeal_n be_v also_o affirm_v before_o commissioner_n delegate_n and_o decree_v also_o in_o chancery_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o say_a bill_n be_v prefer_v of_o mere_a malice_n to_o slander_v the_o defendant_n now_o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o remedy_n at_o law_n for_o the_o say_a slander_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v pass_v unpunished_a it_o may_v encourage_v man_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n and_o according_a to_o former_a precedent_n the_o court_n may_v give_v damage_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v viz._n 200_o l._n to_o the_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n 200_o mark_n to_o the_o knight_n 40_o l._n to_o the_o clerk_n 120_o l._n to_o the_o woman_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o creare_fw-la ex_fw-la ihilo_fw-la quando_fw-la bonum_fw-la est_fw-la est_fw-la divinum_fw-la sed_fw-la creare_fw-la aliquid_fw-la ex_fw-la nihilo_fw-la quando_fw-la est_fw-la malum_fw-la est_fw-la diabolicum_fw-la et_fw-la plus_fw-la maledicite_fw-la nocent_a quam_fw-la benedicite_fw-la docent_fw-la hill_n 2_o jac._n regis_fw-la theodore_n tomlinson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n for_o good_n against_o one_o philip_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o thereupon_o fillip_v sue_v tomlinson_n in_o the_o admiralty_n suppose_v the_o good_n to_o have_v be_v receive_v in_o foreign_a part_n beyond_o sea_n and_o tomlinson_n be_v commit_v for_o refuse_v to_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n to_o some_o interrogatory_n bring_v his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la upon_o which_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o thrâ—e_a point_n viz._n 1._o that_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v no_o cognizance_n of_o thing_n do_v beyond_o sea_n and_o this_o appear_v plain_o by_o the_o statute_n 13_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o the_o 19_o h_n 6._o fol._n 7._o 2._o that_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n be_v not_o of_o record_n and_o so_o can_v assess_v a_o fine_a as_o the_o judge_n of_o a_o court_n of_o record_n may_v 3._o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o interrogatory_n be_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o parry_n ought_v by_o law_n to_o answer_v this_o case_n be_v intend_v by_o my_o lord_n coke_n to_o be_v insert_v into_o his_o seven_o report_n but_o that_o the_o king_n command_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v print_v but_o the_o judge_n resolve_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la corven_n case_n right_o to_o sâ—ats_n in_o the_o church_n corven_n do_v libel_n against_o pym_n for_o a_o seat_n in_o a_o church_n in_o dâ—vonshire_n and_o pym_n by_o sergeant_n hutton_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o this_o reason_n that_o himself_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o house_n have_v have_v a_o seat_n in_o a_o isle_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o other_o person_n who_o have_v his_o house_n and_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o have_v a_o seat_n in_o a_o isle_n of_o the_o same_o church_n so_o that_o the_o isle_n be_v proper_a to_o his_o family_n and_o have_v maintain_v it_o at_o their_o charge_n that_o if_o the_o bishop_n will_v dispossess_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n but_o for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n iâ—_n a_o question_n arise_v it_o be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o ordinary_a because_o the_o freehold_n be_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o ordinary_a who_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n will_v take_v order_n in_o such_o case_n according_a to_o right_n and_o conveniency_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 8_o h._n 7._o 12._o and_o the_o chief_a justice_n dame_n wick_n her_o case_n 9_o h._n 4._o 14._o which_o be_v the_o lady_n bring_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n against_o a_o parson_n quare_fw-la tunicam_fw-la unam_fw-la vocatam_fw-la a_o coat_n armour_n and_o pennon_n with_o her_o husband_n sir_n hugh_n wick_n his_o arm_n and_o a_o sword_n in_o a_o chapel_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v and_o the_o parson_n claim_v they_o as_o oblation_n and_o it_o be_v there_o
lawful_o endow_v and_o pay_v his_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o resolve_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v that_o the_o vicarage_n be_v lawful_o endow_v and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a precedent_n to_o examine_v original_n of_o impropriation_n and_o endowment_n of_o vicaridge_n for_o that_o they_o may_v perish_v and_o so_o it_o be_v decree_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n hill_n 4._o jac._n regis_fw-la bedle_n and_o beard_n anno_fw-la 31._o ed._n 1._o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o kâ—mbolton_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o say_a church_n be_v appendant_a by_o letter_n patent_n grant_v the_o say_a manor_n wish_v the_o appâ—â—tenances_n to_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n in_o tail_n general_a humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n by_o his_o deed._n 4_o ed._n 3._o grant_v the_o say_a advowson_n then_o full_a of_o a_o incumbent_n to_o the_o prior_n of_o stonely_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o at_o next_o avoidance_n they_o hold_v in_o proprios_fw-la usus_fw-la upon_o this_o appropriation_n concurrentibus_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la requiruntur_fw-la the_o prior_n and_o his_o successor_n hold_v the_o same_o till_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o monastery_n 27._o h._n 8._o the_o say_a manor_n descend_v to_o edward_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n as_o issue_n to_o the_o estate_n tayl._n and_o the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o h._n 8._o the_o duke_n 13_o h._n 8._o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n 14_o h._n 8._o the_o king_n grant_v the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n with_o all_o advousons_n appendant_a etc._n etc._n to_o richard_n wingfield_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n 16_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n forfeit_v all_o manor_n etc._n etc._n advousons_n &c._n &c._n which_o he_o have_v etc._n etc._n in_o 4_o h._n 8._o the_o king_n 37_o h._n 8._o grant_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a rectory_n of_o kimbolton_n as_o impropriate_a in_o fee_n which_o by_o mean_a conveyance_n come_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o 1200_o li._n 37_o eliz._n beard_n the_o defendant_n get_v a_o presentation_n of_o the_o queen_n by_o lapse_n pretend_v the_o say_a church_n be_v not_o lawful_o impropriate_a to_o the_o prior._n 1._o for_o that_o humphrey_n who_o grant_v to_o the_o prior_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o nothing_o pass_v to_o his_o ancestor_n by_o these_o word_n manâ—rium_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la 2._o or_o for_o that_o have_v no_o more_o but_o a_o estate_n tail_n by_o his_o death_n his_o grant_n be_v void_a but_o resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n ellesmere_n with_o the_o principal_a judge_n and_o upon_o consideration_n of_o precedent_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o rectory_n for_o though_o by_o any_o thing_n which_o can_v now_o be_v show_v the_o impropriation_n be_v defective_a yet_o it_o shall_v be_v now_o intend_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o continual_a possession_n that_o there_o be_v a_o lawful_a grant_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o say_v humphrey_n who_o grant_v in_o fee_n so_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o say_a priory_n omnia_fw-la pâ—â—sumitur_fw-la solâ—mniter_n esse_fw-la acta_fw-la and_o all_o shall_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v do_v which_o may_v make_v the_o ancient_a impropriation_n good_a and_o ancient_a grant_n and_o act_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v in_o question_n though_o they_o can_v be_v show_v for_o tempus_fw-la edâ—x_fw-la rerum_fw-la letter_n patent_n and_o write_n may_v consume_v be_v lose_v or_o imbezil_v and_o therefore_o the_o church_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v rightful_o impropriate_a and_o the_o rather_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o long_a possession_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n mich._n 4._o jac._n regis_fw-la case_n of_o forfeiture_n by_o treason_n hill_n 43_o eliz._n a_o case_n be_v move_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n tenant_n in_o tail_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o tayl._n and_o after_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o husband_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n 31_o h._n 8._o and_o die_v the_o wife_n continue_v in_o possession_n and_o die_v their_o issue_n enter_v and_o die_v and_o this_o descend_v to_o his_o issue_n and_o all_o this_o find_v by_o office_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n or_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n 1._o and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o ancient_a estate_n tail_n can_v be_v forfeit_v because_o it_o be_v discontinue_v and_o such_o right_n of_o action_n can_v be_v forfeit_v as_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n case_n 2._o the_o feoffor_a himself_o in_o this_o case_n have_v not_o any_o right_n to_o the_o ancient_a estate_n tail_n it_o be_v extinguish_v by_o his_o feoffment_n and_o therefore_o by_o his_o attaint_n can_v not_o forfeit_v what_o he_o have_v not_o 3._o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o remit_v to_o that_o ancient_a right_n which_o can_v be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o new_a estate_n tail_n derive_v under_o the_o discontinuance_n which_o may_v be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o statute_n 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o be_v continue_v and_o by_o act_n in_o law_n viz._n the_o descent_n and_o remitter_n avoid_v and_o the_o king_n estate_n may_v be_v divest_v out_o of_o the_o king_n by_o remitter_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v land_n to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n for_o life_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o issue_n by_o and_o in_o law_n be_v remit_v and_o the_o king_n estate_n be_v divest_v out_o of_o he_o this_o accord_n with_o blow_n com._n 489._o nicols_n case_n 1._o resolve_a that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v for_o though_o right_a of_o action_n can_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o 26_o h._n 8._o yet_o when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n now_o by_o that_o statute_n he_o do_v not_o only_o forfeit_v the_o new_a estate_n in_o tail_n but_o by_o this_o the_o right_a of_o the_o ancient_a estate_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o and_o so_o note_v out_o of_o the_o say_a statute_n a_o diversity_n between_o a_o naked_a right_n of_o action_n not_o forfeitable_a and_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n forfeitable_a couple_v with_o a_o ancient_a right_n for_o which_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o possession_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o say_a act_n and_o iâ—_n be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n in_o blow_n com._n of_o remitter_n for_o this_o be_v no_o bar_n of_o a_o ancient_a right_n pasch_fw-mi 4_o jac._n regis_fw-la case_n at_o a_o committee_n aoncern_v bishop_n at_o this_o parliament_n hold_v pasch_fw-mi 4_o jac._n regis_fw-la it_o be_v strong_o urge_v at_o a_o grand_a committee_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o painted-chamber_n that_o such_o bishop_n as_o be_v make_v after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o session_n be_v not_o lawful_a bishop_n 1._o admit_v they_o bishop_n yet_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o their_o seal_n stiles_n process_n and_o proceed_v in_o their_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v not_o consonant_a to_o law_n because_o by_o the_o statute_n 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o thenceforth_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v elective_a but_o donative_n by_o letters-patent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o that_o at_o this_o day_n all_o bishop_n be_v make_v by_o election_n not_o donation_n of_o the_o king_n therefore_o the_o saâ—d_a bishop_n be_v not_o lawful_a 2._o by_o the_o same_o act_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o summons_n etc._n etc._n and_o process_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o style_n and_o their_o seal_n engrave_v with_o the_o king_n arm_n and_o certificate_n make_v in_o the_o king_n name_n it_o be_v therefore_o conclude_v thâ—t_v the_o say_a statute_n be_v still_o in_o force_n by_o consequence_n all_o bishop_n make_v after_o the_o act_n 1_o jac._n be_v not_o lawful_a bishop_n and_o the_o proceed_n being_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n make_v they_o unlawful_a quia_fw-la non_fw-la obserâ—ata_fw-la forma_fw-la infertur_fw-la adâ—ullatio_fw-la actus_fw-la upon_o consideration_n have_v of_o these_o objection_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o popham_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n â—nd_n coke_n attorney_n of_o the_o king_n and_o after_o affirm_v bâ—_n the_o chief_a baron_n and_o the_o other_o justices_z attendant_z to_z â—he_v parliament_n that_o the_o say_a act_n of_o the_o 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o be_v not_o now_o in_o force_n be_v repeal_v annul_v and_o annihlate_v by_o three_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n any_o whereof_o be_v
in_o force_n it_o make_v that_o act_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o that_o it_o can_v stand_v quia_fw-la leges_fw-la posteriores_fw-la priores_fw-la contrarias_fw-la abrogant_fw-la and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o be_v set_v forth_o the_o manner_n of_o election_n and_o consecration_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o also_o for_o the_o make_n and_o execution_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o their_o authority_n within_o which_o word_n the_o style_n and_o seal_v of_o their_o court_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o proceed_n be_v include_v which_o act_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o be_v revive_v by_o 1_o el._n cap._n 1._o and_o consequent_o that_o of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o be_v repeal_v it_o appear_v by_o our_o book_n if_o a_o deacon_n or_o priest_n take_v a_o wife_n their_o marriage_n be_v voidable_a not_o void_a for_o they_o have_v not_o vow_v chastity_n otherwise_o of_o a_o monk_n or_o a_o nun._n and_o this_o appear_v 5_o ed_n 3_o title_n nonability_n 26._o 19_o h._n â—_o title_n bastardy_n 33._o 21_o h._n 7._o 39_o 6._o mich._n 4._o jac._n regis_fw-la case_n of_o the_o stannary_n it_o be_v resolve_v this_o term_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o emption_n of_o tin_n in_o cornwall_n by_o his_o prerogative_n for_o stanni_fw-la nec_fw-la plumbi_fw-la fodina_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o other_o sase_a mineb_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n but_o to_o the_o subject_a owner_n of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o emption_n of_o tin_n in_o cornwall_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n as_o a_o ancient_a right_n and_o inheritance_n for_o though_o now_o a_o reason_n can_v easy_o be_v render_v of_o thing_n do_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n yet_o it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o all_o the_o land_n in_o that_o county_n be_v the_o king_n demesne_n and_o upon_o grant_n of_o the_o land_n the_o king_n reserve_v the_o mine_n to_o himself_o these_o tin_n mine_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n as_o appear_v exit_fw-la diodoro_n siculo_fw-la et_fw-la certo_fw-la certius_fw-la est_fw-la that_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n be_v derive_v mediate_o or_o immediate_o from_o the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o such_o a_o profit_n may_v have_v a_o reasonable_a commencement_n usage_n also_o allow_v it_o to_o the_o king_n for_o all_o cornwall_n be_v within_o the_o king_n forest_n which_o by_o king_n john_n be_v disaffore_v as_o by_o cambden_n appear_v and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o before_o 33_o ed._n 1._o all_o the_o tin_n in_o cornwall_n and_o devon_n also_o be_v the_o king_n whoever_o own_v the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o divers_a record_n and_o by_o a_o ancient_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n among_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeters_n record_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la johannes_n dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n omnibus_fw-la bâ—llivis_n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la intuitu_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la etc._n etc._n dedimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n exon_n &_o venerabili_fw-la patri_fw-la simoni_n exon._n episcopo_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n decimam_fw-la de_fw-la antiqua_fw-la firma_fw-la stanni_fw-la in_o com._n devon_n &_o cornub._n habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la &_o liberis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la illius_fw-la vel_fw-la illorum_fw-la qui_fw-la stannaria_fw-la habuerint_fw-la in_o custod_n etc._n etc._n rex_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-fr courtney_n salutem_fw-la mandâ—mus_fw-la vobis_fw-la quod_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la &_o difficultate_fw-la aliqua_fw-la habere_fw-la facietis_fw-la domine_fw-la johannae_n reginae_fw-la matri_fw-la nostrae_fw-la stannaria_fw-la com._n devon_n etc._n etc._n paten_n 1_o h._n 3._o h._n 4._o rex_fw-la concessit_fw-la johanni_n filio_fw-la richardi_fw-la stannaria_fw-la in_o cornubia_n reddendo_fw-la 1000_o mark_n 4_o h._n 3._o fines_n 5_o h._n 3._o rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la concessimus_fw-la richardo_n dilecto_fw-la fratri_fw-la nâ—stro_fw-la stannariam_fw-la nostram_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinen_n prohibit_v tin_n to_o be_v transport_v without_o the_o say_v richard_n licence_n 10_o h._n 3_o m._n 9_o see_v also_o 10_o ed._n 2._o inqui._n 2._o nu._n 29._o there_o be_v two_o several_a charter_n both_o date_v 10_o april_n 33_o ed._n 1._o one_o ad_fw-la emendationem_fw-la stannariarum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la in_o cornub._n the_o other_o ad_fw-la emendationem_fw-la stannariarum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la in_o devon_n that_o of_o cornwall_n have_v these_o word_n concessimus_fw-la eisdem_fw-la stannatoribus_fw-la quod_fw-la fodere_fw-la possint_fw-la stannum_fw-la et_fw-la turbus_fw-la ad_fw-la stannum_fw-la fundendum_fw-la ubisque_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la nostris_fw-la et_fw-la vastis_fw-la nostris_fw-la et_fw-la aliorum_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la in_o com._n predict_v et_fw-la aquas_fw-la et_fw-la aquarum_fw-la cursus_fw-la divertere_fw-la ubi_fw-la et_fw-la quoties_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la sundaturam_fw-la stanni_fw-la sicut_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la coâ—suâ—vit_fw-la sine_fw-la impedimento_fw-la nostro_fw-la seu_fw-la aliorum_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la ac_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la stannatores_fw-la nostri_fw-la praed_fw-we totum_fw-la stannum_fw-la suum_fw-la ponderatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n licitè_fw-fr vendere_fw-la possint_fw-la cuicunque_fw-la voluerint_fw-la faciendo_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la cunageum_n et_fw-la alius_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la debitas_fw-la nisi_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la haerede_fw-la nostri_fw-la stannum_fw-la illum_fw-la emere_fw-la volumus_fw-la this_o be_v confirm_v 4_o ed._n 2._o and_o also_o 1_o &_o 17_o ed._n 3._o de_fw-fr advisamento_fw-la consilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la quod_fw-la stannum_fw-la in_o com._n cornub._n et_fw-fr devon_n ad_fw-la opus_fw-la nostrum_fw-la capiatur_fw-la pro_fw-la defension_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n marinas_fw-la celeriter_fw-la mittatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la hominibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la stannum_fw-la illum_fw-la capi_fw-la contigerit_fw-la de_fw-la pretio_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la stami_fw-la ad_fw-la certos_fw-la terminos_fw-la solvend_fw-mi sufficiens_fw-la securitas_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la fiat_fw-la assignavimus_fw-la vos_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la capiend_n ad_fw-la opus_fw-la nostrum_fw-la totum_fw-la stannum_fw-la in_o com._n praed_fw-we cunitum_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la cuniend_n cum_fw-la cunitum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la with_o authority_n to_o take_v carriage_n and_o commandment_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o rot._n amlâ—yne_a an._n 12._o r._n 2._o part_n 1._o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n grant_v and_o the_o king_n 21_o e._n 3._o confirm_v to_o tydman_n of_o lymberge_n cunageum_n stannariae_n etc._n etc._n nec_fw-la non_fw-la emptionem_fw-la totius_fw-la stanni_fw-la etc._n etc._n infra_fw-la etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la sine_fw-la mille_fw-la marcarum_fw-la et_fw-la reddendo_fw-la 3500_o marcas_fw-la the_o like_a do_v to_o one_o brockhouse_n 7_o ed._n 6._o the_o charter_n of_o 33_o ed._n 1._o be_v confirm_v 8_o r._n 2._o 1_o ed._n 4._o 3_o h._n 7._o the_o 11_o h._n 7._o a_o certain_a weight_n and_o measure_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v use_v through_o england_n yet_o the_o weight_n belong_v to_o the_o carriage_n of_o tin_n be_v except_v in_o that_o statute_n the_o style_n of_o the_o court_n of_o stannary_n be_v magna_fw-la curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ducatus_fw-la svi_fw-la cornub._n apud_fw-la cockerenton_n in_o com._n devon_n johanne_n comite_fw-la bedford_n custode_fw-la stannar_fw-mi dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la aut_fw-la reginae_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la com._n devon_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o all_o the_o tin_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o tin_n mine_n in_o cornwall_n see_v camdâ—n_n in_o cornwell_n 121._o and_o diodorus_n siculus_n l._n 5._o c._n 8._o foe_n 142._o 6._o upon_o which_o it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o the_o king_n have_v all_o the_o tin_n as_o well_o in_o the_o subject_n land_n as_o his_o own_o 2._o it_o be_v absurd_a for_o the_o king_n to_o reserve_v emption_n of_o his_o own_o tin_n 3._o the_o king_n grant_v stannatoribus_fw-la divers_a liberty_n which_o be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o tinner_n as_o well_o in_o the_o subject_n land_n as_o the_o king_n own_o in_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n hâ—ld_v in_o decemb_v an._n 4._o jac._n regis_fw-la case_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o saltpetre_n all_o the_o justice_n viz._n popham_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n coke_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n fleming_n chief_a baron_n fenner_n searle_n yeluerton_n williams_n and_o tanfield_n justice_n meet_v at_o sergeant_n inn_n to_o consult_v what_o prerogative_n the_o king_n have_v in_o dig_v and_o take_v of_o saltpetre_n to_o make_v gunpowder_n by_o the_o law_n and_o upon_o conference_n between_o they_o these_o point_n be_v resolve_v by_o they_o all_o 〈◊〉_d voce_fw-mi 1._o that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o gunpowder_n concern_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o insomuch_o as_o saltpetre_n whereof_o gunpowder_n be_v make_v be_v within_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o buy_v it_o but_o may_v take_v it_o according_a to_o the_o limitation_n follow_v 2._o that_o
though_o the_o king_n can_v take_v the_o tree_n of_o his_o subject_a grow_v upon_o his_o freehold_n nor_o gravel_n in_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o reparation_n of_o his_o house_n as_o 11_o h._n 4._o 28._o yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o may_v dig_v for_o saltpetre_n because_o the_o king_n minister_n who_o dig_v for_o the_o same_o be_v bind_v to_o leave_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o as_o good_a plight_n as_o they_o find_v it_o which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v if_o they_o shall_v cut_v the_o timber_n grow_v which_o will_v be_v to_o the_o subject_n disinherison_n the_o case_n of_o gravel_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o king_n house_n may_v not_o be_v compare_v to_o this_o for_o saltpetre_n extend_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n not_o so_o the_o reparation_n on_o of_o the_o king_n house_n 13_o h._n 4._o the_o king_n may_v charge_v for_o murage_n of_o a_o town_n and_o so_o for_o portage_n but_o not_o for_o make_v a_o wall_n about_o his_o own_o house_n when_o enemy_n invade_v the_o realm_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o come_v upon_o any_o land_n adjoin_v to_o the_o invade_v coast_n to_o make_v trench_n or_o bulwork_n 8_o ed._n 4._o 23._o and_o in_o such_o case_n they_o may_v dig_v for_o gravel_n 3_o h._n 8._o foe_n 15._o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o rule_n be_v true_a princeps_fw-la et_fw-la republica_fw-la ex_fw-la justa_fw-la causa_fw-la possunt_fw-la rem_fw-la mean_v auferre_fw-la 3._o resolve_v that_o the_o take_n of_o saltpetre_n be_v a_o purveyance_n of_o it_o for_o the_o make_n of_o gunpowder_n for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o be_v a_o incident_a inseparable_a from_o the_o crown_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v only_o by_o the_o king_n minister_n and_o not_o convert_v to_o any_o other_o use_v then_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a silver_n or_o gold_n mine_n for_o there_o the_o king_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o mettle_n and_o may_v dig_v quia_fw-la quando_fw-la lex_fw-la alicui_fw-la concedit_fw-la aliquid_fw-la concedere_fw-la videtur_fw-la id_fw-la sine_fw-la quo_fw-la res_fw-la ipsa_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la vide_fw-la plough_v com._n in_o le_fw-fr case_n de_fw-fr mynes_n so_o the_o king_n may_v dig_v for_o treasure_n trove_v eadem_fw-la ratione_fw-la 4._o the_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n can_v undermine_v weaken_v or_o impair_v any_o the_o wall_n of_o foundation_n of_o any_o house_n or_o building_n whatsoever_o nor_o dig_v in_o the_o flore_n of_o a_o mansion-house_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o habitation_n of_o a_o man_n because_o it_o be_v his_o place_n of_o refuge_n and_o defence_n there_o be_v two_o notable_a precedent_n that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n have_v power_n to_o prohibit_v depopulation_n and_o provide_v for_o habitation_n the_o one_o in_o the_o 43_o ed._n 3._o rot._n clau_n in_o turri_fw-la num_fw-la 23._o provillade_n southampton_n the_o other_o an._n 21._o r._n 2._o in_o dorso_fw-la clau_n par_fw-fr 1._o n._n 15._o neither_o may_v the_o king_n minister_n dig_v in_o any_o barn-floore_n use_v for_o corn_n hay_o etc._n etc._n but_o they_o may_v dig_v in_o the_o floor_n of_o stable_n and_o oxehouse_n so_o that_o they_o leave_v room_n for_o the_o horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n of_o the_o owner_n and_o put_v it_o in_o convenient_a time_n into_o as_o good_a plight_n as_o they_o find_v it_o also_o they_o may_v dig_v in_o cellar_n and_o vault_n and_o and_o mud-wall_n be_v not_o wall_n of_o a_o mansion-house_n and_o in_o the_o ruin_n and_o decay_v of_o any_o house_n or_o building_n 5._o they_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o place_n where_o they_o dig_v as_o commodious_a to_o the_o owner_n as_o before_o 6._o they_o may_v work_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o betwixt_o sunrising_n and_o sun_n set_v 7._o they_o may_v not_o place_v any_o furnace_n or_o other_o vessel_n in_o any_o subject_n house_n without_o consent_n nor_o so_o near_o it_o as_o to_o prejudice_v the_o same_o 8._o they_o be_v not_o to_o stay_v over_o long_o in_o a_o place_n nor_o to_o return_v thither_o again_o in_o a_o long_a time_n 9_o resolve_v that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n can_v be_v restrain_v from_o dig_v and_o make_v saltpetre_n for_o the_o king_n have_v no_o interest_n in_o it_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n before_o the_o 31_o eliz._n no_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n grant_v any_o licence_n for_o take_v saltpetre_n but_o in_o that_o 31_o year_n there_o be_v two_o the_o one_o to_o george_n constable_n esque_n and_o the_o other_o general_a to_o george_n evelin_n richard_n hill_n and_o john_n evelin_n and_o after_o scilicet_fw-la 18_o octob._n 2._o jacob._n commission_n be_v grant_v to_o evelin_n and_o other_o to_o take_v saltpetre_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o there_o be_v but_o three_o licence_n ever_o make_v case_n of_o treason_n in_o this_o very_a term_n one_o george_n leake_n a_o chancery_n clark_n have_v upon_o a_o ordinary_a piece_n of_o parchment_n by_o great_a deceit_n fix_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o glue_n another_o parchment_n so_o thin_a that_o it_o appear_v but_o one_o piece_n and_o upon_o the_o thin_a piece_n he_o write_v by_o good_a warrant_n a_o li_n ense_fw-mi which_o bring_v to_o the_o chancellor_n be_v seal_v with_o the_o great_a seal_n after_o the_o george_n take_v the_o thin_a piece_n upon_o which_o the_o writing_n be_v from_o the_o other_o to_o which_o the_o seal_n be_v fix_v and_o then_o all_o be_v blank_a with_o the_o great_a seal_n annex_v upon_o which_o blank_n the_o say_a george_n write_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o what_o offence_n this_o be_v be_v the_o question_n and_o after_o a_o long_a debate_n upon_o the_o 25_o ed._n 3._o 2_o h._n 4._o 25._o stamford_n l._n 1._o fol._n 3._o 40_o ass_n pla_fw-la 33._o 37_o h._n 8._o title_n treason_n 2_o h._n 4._o claus_n 42_o ed._n 3._o memb_v 8._o in_o dorso_fw-la where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o by_o his_o charter_n grant_v divers_a land_n and_o liberty_n abbati_n de_fw-fr bruera_n in_o which_o the_o abbot_n raze_v out_o this_o word_n fittetrida_n and_o instead_o of_o it_o write_v est_fw-fr leigh_z and_o upon_o show_v it_o obtain_v a_o confirmation_n of_o it_o from_o king_n ed._n 3._o and_o a_o allowance_n of_o it_o in_o banco_n r._n and_o for_o this_o offence_n the_o abbot_n be_v call_v before_o the_o king_n and_o council_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n where_o the_o abbot_n be_v convict_v it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o sentence_n that_o the_o charter_n confirmation_n and_o allowance_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o to_o be_v cancel_v where_o note_n 1._o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n be_v then_o a_o court._n 2._o that_o the_o rasure_n be_v not_o any_o counterfeit_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o if_o the_o offence_n have_v be_v high_a treason_n it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v determine_v before_o the_o king_n and_o council_n 3._o that_o spiritual_a person_n be_v then_o punishable_a before_o temporal_a judge_n 4._o that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o rasure_n of_o a_o deed_n between_o subject_a and_o subject_a in_o a_o place_n material_a all_o the_o deed_n become_v naught_o so_o if_o a_o patentee_n raze_v his_o heir_n patent_n in_o a_o place_n material_a thence_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o rasing_n of_o a_o word_n in_o the_o king_n patent_n be_v not_o treason_n than_o the_o rasing_n of_o two_o or_o three_o or_o all_o the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n and_o write_v a_o new_a grant_n be_v not_o treason_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o ed._n 3._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o because_o many_o other_o case_n of_o like_a treason_n may_v happen_v in_o time_n to_o come_v which_o man_n can_v think_v or_o declare_v at_o present_a that_o if_o another_o case_n suffer_v treason_n and_o not_o specify_v in_o the_o act_n shall_v come_v before_o any_o of_o the_o justice_n they_o shall_v stay_v without_o go_v to_o judgement_n of_o treason_n until_o the_o case_n be_v show_v before_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n 1._o that_o though_o a_o case_n happen_v like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o treason_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n yet_o that_o the_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o judge_v it_o treason_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v declare_v in_o parliament_n 2._o that_o when_o a_o particular_a case_n be_v adjudge_v high_a treason_n as_o the_o case_n of_o murder_v a_o ambassador_n of_o a_o king_n et_fw-la legatos_fw-la violare_fw-la contra_fw-la jus_o gentium_fw-la est_fw-la afterward_o george_n leake_n upon_o examination_n before_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n make_v a_o clear_a confession_n of_o of_o all_o the_o manner_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o fact_n as_o aforesaid_a whereupon_o two_o question_n be_v move_v 1._o whether_o this_o offence_n
justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la power_n in_o all_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o treason_n to_o give_v judgement_n 28_o ed._n 1._o de_fw-fr appellatis_fw-la give_v justice_n of_o assize_n power_n to_o try_v appeal_n of_o approver_n they_o may_v also_o by_o the_o 34_o and_o 35_o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o write_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n de_fw-fr banco_n r._n to_o certify_v the_o first_o conviction_n in_o their_o own_o name_n otherwise_o the_o best_a form_n be_v in_o the_o king_n be_v nanâ—e_a 2_o and_o 3_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 24._o by_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_fw-la cap._n 10._o &_o 4_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 11._o &_o 7_o r._n 2._o they_o may_v hear_v and_o determine_v conspiracy_n false_a information_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n 2_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o they_o may_v hear_v and_o determine_v the_o statute_n of_o armour_n and_o punish_v justice_n of_o peace_n and_o other_o etc._n etc._n they_o ought_v twice_o a_o year_n to_o proclaim_v the_o statute_n 32_o h._n 8._o and_o other_o statute_n against_o champerty_n imbracery_n and_o unlawful_a retainer_n by_o 3_o h._n 7._o cap._n 1._o they_o may_v take_v bail_n of_o one_o acquit_v of_o murder_n within_o the_o year_n to_o answer_v the_o appeal_n of_o the_o party_n by_o 33_o h._n 8._o they_o must_v proclaim_v in_o their_o circuit_n the_o statute_n against_o unlawful_a game_n they_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o statute_n 13_o h._n 4._o cap._n 7._o of_o riot_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o 2_o h._n 5._o cap._n 8._o commission_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o default_n of_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n by_o westminster_n 2_o cap._n 37._o and_o 2_o ed._n 3._o c._n 5._o they_o ought_v also_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o concern_v sheriff_n etc._n etc._n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n and_o guardian_n of_o prison_n for_o their_o extortion_n and_o deliver_v who_o be_v not_o bailable_a and_o detain_v who_o be_v 2_o mariae_fw-la dyer_n 99_o they_o hold_v plea_n in_o assize_n of_o murder_n by_o w._n 2_o and_o 3_o h._n 7._o and_o of_o robbery_n by_o commission_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n by_o 23_o ed._n 3._o they_o may_v inquire_v of_o default_n etc._n etc._n punishment_n of_o victualler_n etc._n etc._n note_v justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n can_v only_o inquire_v of_o such_o who_o be_v indict_v before_o themselves_o but_o justice_n of_o goal-delivery_n may_v arraign_v a_o prisoner_n indict_v before_o other_o the_o word_n of_o their_o commission_n be_v ad_fw-la gaolas_n gaolam_n de_fw-fr b._n de_fw-fr peâ—sonaribus_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la existeâ—t_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_n deliberand_fw-fr secund_a leges_fw-la etc._n etc._n brook_n tiâ—_n commission_n 3._o maii_n 24._o 4_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2._o justice_n of_o gaol-delivery_n deliver_v prisoner_n indict_v before_o guardian_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o by_o 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 7._o new_a commissioner_n of_o gaol-delivery_n this_o extend_v not_o to_o indictment_n etc._n etc._n before_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n because_o the_o proceed_n before_o justice_n of_o oâ—er_n and_o terminer_n after_o the_o oyer_n determine_v aught_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o the_o record_n before_o justice_n of_o gaol-delivery_n remain_v with_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la vide_fw-la brook_n tit_n commission_n 12._o 38_o h._n 8._o title_n oyer_n and_o terminer_n 44_o ed._n 2._o 31._o case_n of_o custom_n subsidy_n and_o imposition_n upon_o conference_n between_o popham_n chief_a justice_n and_o myself_o upon_o a_o judgement_n late_o give_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o upon_o consideration_n of_o our_o book_n and_o statute_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common-law_n be_v the_o the_o register_n title_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la dampnum_fw-la &_o f._n n._n b._n 222._o a._n quod_fw-la patria_fw-la magis_fw-la solito_fw-la non_fw-la oâ—eretur_fw-la nec_fw-la gravetur_fw-la also_o another_o rule_n that_o the_o king_n may_v charge_v his_o people_n to_o a_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v to_o their_o profit_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o commons_o but_o not_o to_o their_o charge_n as_o be_v hold_v in_o 13_o h._n 4._o 16._o &_o statutum_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la &_o mag._n chart._n cap._n 30._o which_o have_v be_v confirm_v above_o 30_o time_n vide_fw-la le_fw-fr stat._n 25_o ed._n 1._o 3_o ed._n 1._o in_o turri_fw-la 9_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 2._o 14_o ed._n 3._o 2._o 25_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2._o queen_n may_v put_v a_o imposition_n upon_o clothes_n which_o 1_o â—liz_n dyer_n 165._o be_v move_v but_o not_o resolve_v vide_fw-la 31_o h._n 8._o dyer_n fol._n 43._o &_o 1_o eliz._n dyer_n 165._o magna_fw-la custuma_n &_o parva_n custuma_n vide_fw-la 9_o h._n 12._o &_o 35._o upon_o all_o which_o and_o divers_a record_n by_o we_o see_v it_o appear_v to_o we_o that_o the_o king_n can_v at_o his_o pleasure_n put_v any_o imposition_n upon_o any_o merchandise_n to_o be_v import_v or_o export_v unless_o for_o advancement_n of_o trade_n the_o life_n of_o the_o island_n pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la as_o if_o in_o foreign_a part_n any_o imposition_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o merchandise_n of_o our_o merchant_n non_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la to_o make_v equality_n and_o advance_v trade_n the_o king_n may_v put_v a_o imposition_n upon_o their_o merchandizâ—s_n for_o this_o be_v not_o against_o any_o of_o the_o say_a statute_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o currant_n late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o also_o of_o customer_n smith_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n and_o it_o be_v clear_o resolve_v that_o such_o imposition_n so_o put_v can_v be_v demise_v or_o grant_v to_o any_o subject_a because_o it_o be_v to_o augment_v and_o decrease_v or_o be_v quite_o take_v away_o upon_o occasion_n and_o though_o the_o king_n may_v prohibit_v any_o person_n in_o some_o case_n with_o some_o commodity_n to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n yet_o this_o can_v be_v where_o the_o end_n be_v private_a but_o where_o it_o be_v public_a because_o quam_fw-la plurima_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la coronae_fw-la prejudicialia_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la exteris_fw-la prosequi_fw-la intendit_fw-la and_o to_o restrain_v in_o time_n of_o dearth_n or_o war_n for_o necessitas_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la temporis_fw-la it_o appear_v to_o we_o also_o that_o at_o common_a law_n no_o custom_n be_v pay_v but_o only_o for_o wool_n woollfell_n and_o leather_n which_o be_v call_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la recta_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la all_o other_o be_v call_v mala_fw-la tolneta_fw-la which_o in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la be_v call_v male._n and_o it_o have_v of_o long_a time_n be_v use_v by_o parliament_n to_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o their_o reign_n certain_a subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n for_o term_n of_o life_n which_o begin_v 2_o &_o 3_o h._n 5._o 31_o h._n 6._o cap._n 8._o and_o 12_o ed._n 4._o cap._n 3._o which_o prove_v the_o king_n by_o his_o own_o power_n can_v impose_v it_o and_o this_o may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n but_o the_o other_o noâ—_n vide_fw-la 31_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 43._o 1_o ma._n d._n 92._o 1._o eliz._n d._n 165._o 2_o and_o 3_o p._n and_o m._n d._n 128._o 12_o eliz._n d_o 296._o 23_o eliz._n d._n 375._o 45_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 4._o 27_o ass_n pl._n 44._o register_n 192_o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 10._o they_o be_v call_v consuetudines_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la vocabulum_fw-la artis_fw-la they_o be_v call_v cuâ—uma_n vide_fw-la lestat_fw-la 51_o h._n 3._o titl_n exchequer_n in_o rastall_a and_o 9_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2._o vide_fw-la fortescue_n de_fw-fr laud._n leg_n ang._n cap._n 36._o fol._n 48._o &_o fol._n 13._o cap._n 9_o and_o note_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o king_n may_v lay_v imposition_n within_o the_o realm_n â—o_o repair_v highway_n bridge_n and_o wall_n for_o defence_n but_o the_o sum_n must_v be_v proportion_v to_o the_o benefit_n and_o this_o appear_v 13_o h._n 4._o 16._o see_v also_o charta_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la ex_fw-la rot._n mercator_fw-la 31_o ed._n 1._o n._n 42._o patent_n 3_o ed._n 1._o n._n 1._o &_o 9_o the_o sacco_n lanae_fw-la dim_a marcae_fw-la lasta_fw-la coriorum_fw-la 1_o mark_v etc._n etc._n fines_n 3_o ed._n 1._o n._n 24._o intus_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la in_o dorso_fw-la vide_fw-la rot._n parl._n a_o 13_o ed._n 3._o and_o 22_o ed._n â—_o n._n 8._o and_o 8_o h._n 6._o n._n 29._o 28_o h._n 6._o n._n 35._o 9_o r._n 2._o n._n 30._o 29_o ed._n 3._o 11._o n._n ex_fw-la rot._n parliam_fw-la 5_o ed._n 3._o n._n 17_o 18_o 19_o 22_o ed._n 3._o n._n 31._o 5_o ed._n 3._o n._n 163._o 5_o ed._n 3_o n._n 191._o 38_o ed._n 3._o n._n 26_o rot._n parl._n 7_o r._n 2._o n._n 35._o 36._o 9_o r._n 2._o n._n 30._o 2_o r._n 2._o parl._n apud_fw-la glocestriam_fw-la act._n 25._o 1_o r
nicholas_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n against_o who_o he_o then_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n the_o king_n attorney_n do_v prefer_v a_o bill_n of_o praemunire_n the_o matter_n whereof_o be_v this_o in_o thetford_n in_o com._n norfolk_n have_v be_v de_fw-la tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n such_o custom_n that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n rise_v in_o that_o town_n shall_v be_v determine_v before_o the_o dean_n of_o that_o town_n who_o have_v particular_a jurisdiction_n there_o and_o that_o none_o in_o that_o town_n shall_v be_v draw_v in_o plea_n in_o any_o other_o court-christian_a unless_o before_o the_o same_o dean_n and_o if_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v against_o the_o same_o custom_n this_o to_o be_v present_v before_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o same_o town_n and_o the_o party_n to_o forfeit_v 6_o s._n 8_o d._n that_o one_o such_o sue_v in_o the_o consistory_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o a_o thing_n arise_v within_o the_o say_a town_n which_o be_v present_v before_o the_o mayor_n for_o which_o he_o forfeit_v 6_o s._n 8_o d._n the_o bishop_n cite_v the_o mayor_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o at_o his_o house_n at_o hoxin_n in_o suffolk_n general_o pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la but_o upon_o appearance_n 〈◊〉_d upon_o all_o the_o matter_n and_o enjoin_v he_o on_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o annul_v the_o say_a presentment_n the_o bishop_n have_v council_n assign_v he_o who_o object_v that_o as_o well_o the_o presentment_n as_o custom_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o not_o contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la etc._n etc._n nor_o draw_v by_o the_o bishop_n ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la examen_fw-la 2._o they_o object_v that_o the_o bishop_n court_n be_v not_o intend_v within_o the_o act_n of_o 16_o r._n 2._o but_o in_o cur._n romana_fw-la aut_fw-la alibi_fw-la and_o this_o alibi_fw-la ought_v not_o to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o fitz_n james_n chief_a justice_n et._n per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o be_v the_o custom_n or_o presentment_n good_a or_o bad_a this_o be_v a_o temporal_a thing_n determinable_a at_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o spiritual_a court_n and_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n have_v incur_v the_o praemunire_n 3._o that_o alibi_fw-la extend_v as_o well_o to_o the_o bishop_n court_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o within_o the_o realm_n as_o elsewhere_o and_o so_o the_o court_n say_v it_o have_v be_v often_o adjudge_v whereupon_o the_o bishop_n confess_v the_o indictment_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o that_o his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v and_o his_o body_n to_o be_v imprison_v ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n nicholas_n fuller_n case_n in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o nicholas_n fuller_n of_o grays-inn_n these_o point_n be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 1._o resolve_v that_o no_o consultation_n can_v be_v grant_v out_o of_o term_n because_o it_o be_v a_o final_a award_n of_o the_o court_n and_o can_v neither_o be_v grant_v in_o term_n nor_o out_o of_o term_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n except_o in_o court_n the_o name_n of_o the_o writ_n signify_v the_o same_o 2._o resolve_v that_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o of_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o high-commission_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n found_v upon_o the_o say_a act_n belong_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o the_o consultation_n which_o be_v grant_v with_o this_o restraint_n quatenus_fw-la non_fw-la agate_n de_fw-fr authoritate_fw-la et_fw-la validitate_fw-la literarum_n patentium_fw-la pro_fw-la causis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la vobis_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la vestrum_fw-la direct_v aut_fw-la de_fw-la expesitione_n et_fw-fr interpretatione_n statuti_fw-la de_fw-la anno_fw-la primo_fw-la nuper_fw-la reginae_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o benefice_n donative_n by_o letter_n patent_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v visitable_a nor_o deprivable_a by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n but_o by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o king_n or_o commissioner_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n 3._o resolve_v when_o there_o be_v any_o question_n concern_v what_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n in_o any_o such_o case_n the_o determination_n of_o this_o belong_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o what_o case_n they_o have_v cognizance_n and_o in_o what_o not_o and_o according_a to_o this_o resolution_n bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n de_fw-fr except_z cap._n 15._o fol._n 412._o vide_fw-la also_o entry_n fol._n 445._o there_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o court-christian_a shall_v have_v cognizance_n of_o a_o lamp_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la procedant_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la quousque_fw-la in_o curiae_fw-la â—ostra_fw-la discussum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la utram_fw-la cognitio_fw-la placiti_fw-la illius_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la pertineat_fw-la and_o all_o this_o appear_v in_o our_o book_n that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v determine_v in_o what_o case_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n have_v power_n to_o punish_v any_o pro_fw-la laesioae_fw-la fidei_fw-la 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 10._o 11_o h._n 4._o 88_o 22_o ed._n 4._o 20._o or_o of_o the_o bound_n of_o parish_n 5_o ed._n 3_o 8_o 8_o ed._n 3._o 69._o 70._o 18_o ed._n 3._o 58._o 12_o ed._n 4._o 9_o h._n 7._o 1._o 10_o h._n 7._o 9_o and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n of_o fuller_n one_o other_o restraint_n be_v add_v in_o the_o consultation_n et_fw-la quatenus_fw-la non_fw-la agate_n de_fw-fr aliquibus_fw-la scandalis_fw-la contemptibus_fw-la sâ—u_fw-la aliis_fw-la rebus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la communen_n legem_fw-la aut_fw-la statuta_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la suat_fw-la puâ—ienda_fw-la et_fw-la determinanda_fw-la 4._o resolve_v that_o if_o a_o councillor_n at_o law_n in_o his_o argument_n shall_v scandal_n the_o king_n or_o his_o government_n temporal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a this_o be_v a_o misdemeanour_n and_o and_o contempt_n to_o the_o court_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v indict_v fine_v and_o imprison_v but_o not_o in_o court_n christian_n but_o if_o he_o publish_v any_o heresy_n schism_n or_o erroneous_a opinion_n in_o religion_n he_o may_v for_o this_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n for_o the_o rule_n be_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la juri_fw-la consonum_fw-la quod_fw-la quis_fw-la pro_fw-la aliis_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o curiis_fw-la nostris_fw-la act_n a_o sunt_fw-la quorum_fw-la cognitio_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la pertinet_fw-la trahatur_fw-la in_o placitum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la see_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 448._o and_o for_o this_o cause_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v quoad_fw-la schismata_fw-la hereses_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la mâ—ch_n 18_o h._n 8._o rot._n 78._o in_o banco_n regis_fw-la the_o case_n be_v a_o leet_n be_v â—eld_v jovis_n post_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la mich._n arch._n 17_o h._n 8._o of_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o house_n of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr bethelehem_n de_fw-fr shrine_n of_o this_o manor_n of_o levisham_n in_o com._n surrey_n before_o john_n bear_v steward_n there_o a_o grand_a jury_n be_v charge_v to_o inquire_v for_o the_o king_n of_o all_o offence_n inquirable_a within_o the_o say_v leet_n where_o one_o philip_n aldwin_n who_o be_v a_o resident_a within_o the_o say_v leet_n appear_v idemque_fw-la phillippus_n sciens_fw-la quandam_fw-la margaretam_fw-la vxorem_fw-la johannis_n aldwin_n apud_fw-la east-greenwich_n infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la letae_fw-la proe_v plury_n per_fw-la antea_fw-la corpus_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o adulterio_fw-la viciose_fw-la exercuissse_n etc._n etc._n eisdem_fw-la sic_fw-la juratis_fw-la de_fw-la dicta_fw-la etc._n etc._n informationem_fw-la veraciter_fw-la dedit_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o say_v margaret_n draw_v the_o say_a philip_n into_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o court_n and_o there_o libel_v against_o he_o for_o defamation_n of_o adultery_n and_o that_o the_o philip_n say_v in_o hisce_n angl._n verbis_fw-la margaret_n allen_n be_v a_o whore_n and_o a_o bawd_n and_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o three_o week_n ago_o since_o a_o man_n may_v take_v a_o priest_n betwixt_o her_o leg_n which_o word_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o word_n by_o which_o he_o inform_v the_o jury_n at_o the_o leet_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o have_v a_o prohibition_n and_o by_o this_o record_n it_o appear_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n 10_o ed._n 3._o c._n 11._o that_o indictor_n of_o lay-people_n or_o clerk_n in_o attorney_n and_o after_o deliver_v they_o before_o justice_n shall_v not_o be_v sue_v for_o defamation_n in_o court-christian_a but_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n grieve_v shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n vide_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 6_o eliz._n in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n report_n which_o case_n be_v not_o print_v john_n halles_n in_o the_o case_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o the_o lady_n katherine_n grace_n declare_v his_o opinion_n against_o the_o
sentence_n give_v by_o commissioner_n of_o the_o queen_n in_o a_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a under_o the_o great_a seal_n that_o the_o say_a sentence_n be_v unjust_a and_o wicked_a and_o that_o he_o think_v the_o delegate_n have_v do_v against_o their_o conscience_n and_o what_o offence_n this_o be_v be_v refer_v to_o divers_a judge_n to_o consider_v by_o who_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o offence_n be_v a_o contempt_n as_o well_o against_o the_o queen_n as_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o punishable_a by_o the_o common-law_n by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n 5._o resolve_v when_o any_o libel_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n contain_v many_o article_n if_o any_o of_o they_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o court-christian_a a_o prohibition_n may_v be_v general_o grant_v and_o upon_o motion_n consultation_n may_v be_v make_v as_o to_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o that_o the_o prohibition_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v well_o grant_v which_o in_o truth_n be_v grant_v by_o fenner_n and_o crook_n justice_n in_o the_o vacation_n note_v these_o general_a rule_n concern_v prohibition_n quaesparsim_fw-la inveniantur_fw-la in_o libris_fw-la nostris_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la dici_fw-la tendere_fw-la in_o praejudicinm_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la libertatis_fw-la quod_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la repub_fw-la necessarium_fw-la videtur_fw-la artic._n cleri_fw-la c._n 8._o 2._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr juri_fw-la consonum_fw-la quod_fw-la quis_fw-la super_fw-la iis_fw-la quorum_fw-la cognitio_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la pertinet_fw-la in_fw-la curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la trahetur_fw-la in_o placitum_fw-la entry_n 444._o 447._o 3._o episcopus_fw-la teneat_fw-la placitum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la de_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la mere_a sunt_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la circumspect_a agatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o prohibeatur_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la hospitalariis_fw-la et_fw-la templariis_fw-la ne_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la trahunt_fw-la aliquem_fw-la in_o placâ—tum_fw-la coram_fw-la conservatoribus_fw-la privilegiorum_fw-la de_fw-la aliquare_fw-la cujus_fw-la cognitio_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n spectat_fw-la regium_fw-la west_n 2._o cap._n 43._o 5._o non_fw-la concedantur_fw-la citationes_fw-la priusquam_fw-la exprimatur_fw-la super_fw-la quare_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la citatio_fw-la ibidem_fw-la 6._o resolve_v that_o this_o special_a consultation_n be_v only_o of_o heresy_n schism_n and_o erroneous_a opinion_n etc._n etc._n that_o if_o they_o convict_v fuller_n and_o if_o he_o recant_v the_o same_o etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v punish_v by_o ecclesiastical_a law_n after_o the_o consultation_n grant_v the_o commissioner_n proceed_v and_o convict_a fuller_n of_o schism_n and_o erroneous_a opinion_n and_o imprison_v and_o fine_v he_o 200_o l._n and_o after_o in_o the_o same_o term_n fuller_n move_v the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n to_o have_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la et_fw-la ei_fw-la conceditur_fw-la upon_o which_o writ_n the_o gaoler_n do_v return_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o detention_n mich._n 5_o jac._n regis_fw-la the_o case_n of_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o note_v annates_fw-la primitiae_fw-la and_o first-fruit_n be_v all_o one_o it_o be_v the_o value_n of_o every_o spiritual_a liuâ—ng_n by_o the_o year_n which_o the_o pope_n claim_v the_o disposition_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a live_n reserve_v and_o those_o and_o impropriation_n begin_v about_o the_o time_n that_o polidore_n virgil_n lib._n 8._o cap_n 2._o say_v vide_fw-la concilium_fw-la viennense_fw-la quod_fw-la clemens_n quintus_fw-la indixit_fw-la pro_fw-la annatibus_fw-la these_o first-fruit_n be_v give_v to_o the_o crown_n 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o note_v hill_n 34_o ed._n 1._o an._n 1307._o at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o carlisle_n great_a complaint_n be_v make_v of_o oppression_n of_o church_n etc._n etc._n by_o william_n testa_n call_v mala_n testa_n and_o legate_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o which_o parliament_n the_o king_n with_o his_o baron_n assent_n deny_v payment_n of_o first-fruit_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n he_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n relinquish_v his_o demand_n and_o the_o first-fruit_n for_o two_o year_n be_v by_o that_o parliament_n give_v to_o the_o king_n decimae_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la ten_o of_o spiritualty_n be_v perpetual_a and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n till_o pope_n urban_n give_v they_o to_o r._n 2._o to_o aid_v he_o against_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n and_o other_o who_o support_v clement_n the_o seven_o against_o he_o 5_o h._n 3._o by_o the_o pope_n bull_n all_o ten_o be_v pay_v to_o h._n 3._o for_o year_n these_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o vide_fw-la dambert_n de_fw-fr priest_n anglor_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 128._o cap._n 10._o et_fw-la ibidem_fw-la inter_fw-la leges_fw-la juae_fw-la fol._n 78._o cap._n 4._o sir_n anthony_n roper_n case_n in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n anthony_n roper_n draw_v before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o bullbrook_n vicar_n of_o bently_n for_o a_o pension_n out_o of_o a_o rectory_n impropriate_a whereof_o sir_n anthony_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o high-commissioner_n sentence_v the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n to_o pay_v it_o which_o he_o refuse_v whereupon_o they_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n who_o appear_v in_o court_n this_o term_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la upon_o the_o return_n of_o which_o writ_n the_o matter_n do_v appear_v and_o it_o be_v well_o debate_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o resolve_v 1._o that_o the_o say_a commissioner_n have_v not_o authority_n in_o the_o say_a case_n for_o when_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n have_v make_v parsonage_n impropriate_a etc._n etc._n although_o that_o pension_n be_v save_v yet_o by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o those_o to_o who_o the_o pension_n appertain_v have_v not_o remedy_n for_o the_o say_a pension_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o king_n covenant_v to_o discharge_v the_o patentee_n etc._n etc._n of_o pension_n the_o suit_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o and_o if_o high-commissioner_n will_v determine_v of_o pension_n they_o must_v do_v it_o by_o that_o act_n 34_o h._n 8._o which_o express_o give_v it_o to_o ordinary_n and_o their_o official_o the_o high-commissioner_n power_n be_v grant_v long_o after_o by_o the_o act_n 1_o eliz._n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o that_o act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n give_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o successor_n power_n to_o assign_v commissioner_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n which_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v be_v transfer_v to_o the_o high_a commissioner_n but_o it_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v by_o coke_n walmesly_n warberton_n daniel_n and_o foster_n justice_n that_o the_o act_n 1_o eliz._n extend_v not_o to_o this_o case_n for_o divers_a cause_n 1._o because_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 1_o eliz._n do_v not_o take_v away_o nor_o alter_v any_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o those_o only_o which_o be_v express_o name_v therein_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o high-commissioner_n can_v hold_v plea_n for_o the_o double_a value_n of_o tithe_n carry_v away_o before_o severance_n 2._o because_o the_o word_n in_o the_o 1_o eliz._n be_v which_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n can_v or_o lawful_o may_v be_v reform_v and_o it_o appear_v that_o these_o word_n extend_v to_o crime_n only_o and_o not_o to_o case_n of_o interest_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n 3._o because_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v give_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n viz._n 34_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v more_o temporal_a than_o spiritual_a as_o all_o of_o parliament_n be_v 4._o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n 1_o eliz._n which_o revive_v the_o statute_n 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o that_o the_o high-commissioner_n for_o private_a cause_n shall_v send_v for_o subject_n out_o of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o in_o effect_n confound_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a a_o officer_n so_o necessary_a that_o the_o king_n court_n can_v be_v without_o he_o in_o divers_a case_n 5._o if_o that_o act_n 1_o eliz._n have_v extend_v to_o give_v high-commissioner_n power_n to_o determine_v meum_fw-la et_fw-la tuum_fw-la as_o pension_n tithe_n etc._n etc._n the_o party_n thereby_o also_o shall_v have_v benefit_n to_o appeal_v otherwise_o this_o shall_v be_v dissolve_v the_o court_n of_o the_o ordinary_a which_o be_v so_o ancient_a and_o necessary_a in_o many_o case_n that_o without_o it_o justice_n can_v be_v administer_v 6._o the_o high-commissioner_n can_v extend_v themselves_o but_o only_a to_o crime_n mich._n 5_o jac._n regis_fw-la rot._n 2254._o precept_n fuit_fw-la guardiano_n prison_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la flecte_fw-la quod_fw-la haberet_fw-la qpud_fw-la â—estm_fw-la immediate_a etc._n etc._n coâ—pus_fw-la anthonii_fw-la roper_n mil._n inprison_v praed_fw-we sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la sva_fw-la detent_a quocunque_fw-la nominâ—_n cens_fw-la reretur_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw
king_n bench_n because_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v but_o in_o plaint_n robert_n bank_n case_n mich._n 6_o jac._n regis_fw-la mich._n 6_o jac._n rot._n 639._o robert_n bank_n gent._n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winton_n 13_o ed._n 1._o against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o burnham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n and_o count_v that_o certain_a misdoer_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n unknown_a at_o hitcham_n the_o 22d_o of_o nou._n 5_o jac._n assault_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o rob_v he_o of_o 25_o l._n 3_o 5._o 2_o d._n ob_fw-la and_o that_o he_o immediate_o after_o the_o robbery_n the_o same_o 22d_o of_o nou._n at_o joplow_n and_o maalow_n the_o next_o town_n to_o hitcham_n in_o the_o say_a county_n make_v hâ—e-and_a cry_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o say_a robbery_n and_o within_o 20_o day_n before_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o writ_n viz._n the_o 19_o of_o fâ—br_n aâ—_n 5._o at_o dorney_n in_o com._n praed_fw-we the_o plaintiff_n before_o sir_n william_n gâ—rrard_n knight_n than_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o live_v next_o the_o say_v hundred_o be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n 27_o elâ—z_n the_o plaintiff_n upon_o his_o oath_n say_v he_o know_v not_o the_o party_n who_o rob_v he_o and_o since_o the_o say_a robbery_n 40_o day_n be_v past_a and_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n of_o burnham_n have_v not_o make_v he_o any_o amends_o nor_o the_o body_n of_o the_o felon_n or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v take_v but_o suffer_v they_o to_o escape_v to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guiley_n and_o vâ—_n fa._n be_v award_v the_o vicineto_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o find_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v rob_v and_o make_v hue-and-cry_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o find_v over_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v swear_v before_o sir_n william_n gerrard_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o say_v upon_o his_o oath_n in_o these_o english_a word_n viz._n that_o he_o on_o thursday_n the_o 22_o d._n of_o nou._n 1604._o ride_v under_o hitcham_n wood_n etc._n etc._n be_v then_o and_o there_o set_a upoâ—_n by_o horseman_n which_o he_o know_v not_o and_o rob_v of_o 25_o l._n 3_o s._n 2_o d._n ob_fw-la but_o whether_o the_o say_a oath_n so_o take_v be_v true_a according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n 27_o eliz._n the_o juror_n pray_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o court._n mouse_v case_n mich._n 6_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v by_o mouse_n for_o a_o casket_n and_o 113_o l._n take_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o case_n be_v the_o ferryman_n of_o gravesend_n take_v 47_o passenger_n into_o his_o barge_n to_o pass_v to_o london_n and_o mouse_n be_v one_o of_o they_o the_o barge_n be_v upon_o the_o water_n a_o great_a tempest_n happen_v so_o that_o the_o barge_n and_o all_o the_o passenger_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v drown_v if_o a_o hogshead_n of_o wine_n and_o other_o pouderous_a thing_n be_v not_o cast_v out_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n for_o save_v the_o life_n of_o the_o passenger_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o passenger_n to_o cast_v the_o plaintiff_n casket_n out_o of_o the_o barge_n with_o what_o be_v in_o it_o for_o quod_fw-la quis_fw-la ob_fw-la tutelam_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la fecerit_fw-la jure_fw-la id_fw-la fecissâ—_n videtur_fw-la upon_o the_o special_a matter_n plead_v and_o reply_v de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la the_o first_o day_n of_o this_o term_n the_o issue_n be_v try_v and_o it_o be_v prove_v direct_o that_o the_o man_n have_v be_v drown_v if_o the_o thing_n have_v not_o be_v cast_v out_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v non-sult_a resolve_v also_o that_o though_o when_o the_o ferryman_n surcharge_n the_o barge_n yet_o to_o save_v the_o passenger_n live_v in_o such_o a_o necessity_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o passenger_n to_o cast_v the_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o barge_n yet_o the_o owner_n shall_v have_v their_o remedy_n upon_o the_o surchage_n against_o the_o ferryman_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o surcharge_n but_o the_o danger_n come_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n than_o every_o one_o must_v bear_v his_o own_o loss_n for_o interest_n râ—ipub_fw-la quod_fw-la homines_fw-la conserventur_fw-la â—_o ed._n 4._o 23._o bull._n etc._n etc._n 12_o h._n 8._o 15._o 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 36._o mich._n 5._o jac._n regis_fw-la prohibitions_n del_o roy._n noâ—e_n on_o sunday_n the_o 10._o of_o nou._n in_o this_o term_n the_o king_n upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o bancroft_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n concern_v prohibition_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o when_o question_n be_v make_v of_o what_o matter_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n have_v cognizance_n etc._n etc._n in_o any_o case_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o express_v authority_n in_o law_n the_o king_n himself_o may_v decide_v in_o his_o royal_a person_n the_o judge_n be_v but_o his_o delegate_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o archbishop_n say_v this_o be_v clear_a in_o divinity_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o i_o in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o clear_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o person_n can_v adjudge_v any_o case_n either_o criminal_a as_o treason_n etc._n etc._n or_o betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n concern_v inheritance_n good_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o some_o court_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o all_o judgement_n be_v give_v ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la curium_n and_o the_o king_n have_v his_o court_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n in_o which_o he_o with_o his_o lord_n be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n over_o all_o judge_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o king_n be_v call_v chief_a justice_n 20_o h._n 7._o 7._o a._n by_o â—rudnel_n and_o it_o appear_v in_o our_o book_n 2_o r._n 3._o 9_o 21_o h._n 7._o 8._o that_o that_o the_o king_n may_v sit_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n but_o this_o be_v only_o to_o consult_v not_o in_o judicio_fw-la so_o in_o the_o kings-bench_n but_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n and_o it_o be_v common_o say_v in_o our_o book_n the_o king_n be_v always_o present_a in_o court_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v be_v nonsuit_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 2_o ed._n 3._o c._n 9_o 2_o ed._n 3._o c._n 1._o that_o neither_o by_o the_o great_a seal_n nor_o by_o the_o little_a seal_n justice_n shall_v be_v delay_v ergo_fw-la the_o king_n can_v take_v any_o cause_n out_o of_o any_o of_o his_o court_n and_o give_v judgement_n upon_o it_o but_o in_o his_o own_o cause_n he_o may_v stay_v it_o as_o appear_v 11_o h._n 4._o 8._o and_o the_o judge_n inform_v the_o king_n that_o no_o king_n after_o the_o conquest_n ever_o assume_v to_o himself_o to_o give_v judgement_n in_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o which_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n within_o the_o realm_n 17_o h._n 6._o 14._o 39_o ed._n 3._o 14._o the_o king_n can_v arrest_v any_o man_n 1_o h._n 7._o 4._o hussey_n chief_a justice_n report_n be_v attorney_n to_o ed._n 4._o that_o sir_n john_n markham_n chief_a justice_n say_v to_o ed._n 4._o that_o the_o king_n can_v arrest_v a_o man_n for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n as_o his_o other_o liege_n may_n and_o it_o be_v great_o marvail_v that_o the_o archbishop_n dare_v inform_v the_o king_n that_o such_o absolute_a power_n as_o aforesaid_a belong_v to_o he_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n vide_fw-la 4_o h._n 4._o cap._n 22._o westm_n 2._o cap._n 5._o vide_fw-la le_fw-fr stat_fw-la de_fw-fr marlbridge_n cap._n 1._o &_o stat_fw-la de_fw-fr magn._n chart._n cap._n 29._o 25_o ed._n 3._o c._n 5._o 43_o ed._n 3._o c._n 3._o 28_o ed._n 3._o c._n 3._o 37_o ed._n 3._o c._n 18._o vide_fw-la 17_o r._n 2._o ex_fw-la rotulis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la in_o turri_n act_n 10._o a_o controversy_n of_o land_n between_o party_n be_v hear_v by_o the_o king_n and_o sentence_n give_v which_o be_v repeal_v because_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o common_a law_n then_o the_o king_n say_v that_o the_o law_n be_v ground_v upon_o reason_n and_o that_o he_o and_o other_o have_v reason_n as_o well_o as_o the_o judge_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o i_o that_o true_a it_o be_v god_n have_v endue_v his_o majesty_n with_o excellent_a science_n but_o his_o majesty_n be_v not_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o cause_n which_o concern_v the_o life_n or_o inheritance_n or_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v decide_v by_o natural_a reason_n but_o artificial_a reason_n and_o judgement_n of_o law_n which_o
judgement_n require_v long_a study_n and_o experience_n with_o which_o his_o majesty_n be_v great_o offend_v and_o say_v then_o he_o shall_v be_v under_o the_o law_n which_o be_v treason_n to_o be_v say_v to_o which_o i_o say_v that_o bracton_n say_v quod_fw-la rex_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la sub_fw-la homine_fw-la sed_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la et_fw-la jege_n mich._n 8_o jacob._n regis_fw-la robert_n case_n in_o this_o term_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o roberts_n a_o prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v in_o a_o case_n upon_o substraction_n of_o tithe_n upon_o surmise_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v defendant_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n have_v but_o one_o witness_n there_o to_o prove_v his_o demise_n to_o which_o the_o court_n say_v that_o singugaris_fw-la testis_fw-la be_v not_o allowable_a and_o upon_o sight_n of_o a_o prohibition_n in_o the_o same_o case_n in_o hill_n 3_o eliz._n in_o banâ—o_n regis_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n et_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la banco_n that_o consultation_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o divers_a reason_n 1._o it_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n fol._n 5._o that_o it_o be_v put_v for_o a_o rule_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la consonum_fw-la rationi_fw-la quod_fw-la cognitio_fw-la accessorii_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la impediatur_fw-la ubi_fw-la cognitio_fw-la causae_fw-la principalis_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la â—â—scitur_fw-la pertinere_fw-la and_o with_o this_o agree_v 1_o r._n 3._o 4._o 2._o if_o such_o a_o surmise_n shall_v be_v allow_v then_o in_o every_o case_n for_o mere_a delay_n such_o a_o surmise_n may_v be_v make_v and_o when_o the_o spiritual_a court_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o principal_a cause_n they_o determine_v the_o accessary_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o a._n claim_v a_o lease_n by_o b._n of_o a_o rectory_n libel_n for_o substraction_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o former_a lease_n make_v by_o b._n and_o c._n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v but_o one_o witness_n in_o the_o case_n to_o prove_v the_o former_a lease_n if_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v charge_v and_o if_o c._n sue_v he_o upon_o the_o statute_n 2_o ed._n 6._o the_o testimony_n of_o one_o only_o shall_v be_v then_o sufficient_a and_o so_o he_o shall_v he_o twice_o charge_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o first_o the_o fault_n be_v the_o defendant_n that_o he_o will_v not_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v whosoever_o take_v they_o but_o in_o such_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n will_v upon_o one_o good_a witness_n and_o any_o concurrent_a uâ—hement_a presumption_n allow_v of_o such_o a_o proof_n but_o if_o a_o question_n arise_v upon_o construction_n of_o a_o statute_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n will_v judge_v of_o it_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n there_o upon_o special_a surmise_n of_o it_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n cite_v a_o notable_a judgement_n pasch_fw-mi 35_o eliz._n in_o bank_n le_fw-fr roy._n fuller_n bring_v a_o prohibition_n against_o clements_n and_o wiskard_n and_o fuller_n count_v that_o himself_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o longham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o libel_v against_o clements_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwiche_n official_a for_o substraction_n of_o tithe_n scil_n wheat_n pendent_a which_o suit_n wiskard_n intervening_a pro_fw-la intercesse_n svo_fw-la make_v there_o allegation_n against_o fuller_n 1._o that_o the_o say_a rectory_n be_v impropriate_a to_o the_o monastery_n of_o windle_v and_o by_o dissolution_n thereof_o come_v to_o h._n 8._o and_o convey_v it_o by_o mean_a descent_n to_o queen_n elizab._n who_o by_o letter_n patent_n grant_v it_o to_o min_n and_o hall_n who_o enfeoff_v bosom_n who_o let_v it_o to_o wiskard_n for_o four_o year_n and_o upon_o proof_n of_o his_o allegation_n in_o fine_a sentence_n be_v give_v against_o fullâ—r_n and_o several_a cost_v give_v to_o clements_n and_o wiskard_n fuller_n appeal_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o arch_n and_o there_o claim_v the_o say_a rectory_n from_o hall_n be_v seize_v of_o it_o who_o by_o his_o deed_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o sir_n edward_n clere_n before_o bosom_n feoffment_n and_o that_o sir_n edward_n do_v enfeoff_v fuller_n and_o offer_v to_o prove_v the_o deed_n make_v to_o sir_n edward_n by_o one_o sole_a witness_n which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o and_o full_a further_o say_v that_o though_o he_o have_v allege_v these_o matter_n be_v determinable_a at_o common_a law_n yet_o they_o give_v sentence_n the_o defendant_n to_o have_v a_o consultation_n plead_v that_o fuller_n prove_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n by_o clere_n and_o mouse_n but_o can_v not_o prove_v livery_n and_o seisin_n according_a to_o the_o deed_n and_o that_o therefore_o sentence_n be_v give_v without_o that_o that_o the_o judge_n will_v not_o admit_v the_o proof_n without_o other_o witness_n upon_o this_o full_a demur_v and_o his_o council_n object_v 1._o that_o wiskard_n plead_v matter_n determinable_a mere_o at_o common_a law_n viz_o letter_n patent_n etc._n etc._n and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n fuller_n claim_v a_o estate_n in_o the_o rectory_n by_o conveyance_n at_o common_a law_n and_o the_o question_n in_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v who_o have_v the_o best_a estate_n in_o the_o rectory_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o this_o be_v the_o birthright_n of_o the_o subject_a 2._o it_o be_v object_v that_o all_o matter_n in_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o in_o this_o case_n matter_n of_o law_n arise_v as_o if_o a_o rectory_n be_v grant_v by_o deed_n with_o all_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n and_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v if_o the_o tithe_n may_v pass_v with_o any_o livery_n this_o be_v a_o question_n to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n quod_fw-la cuique_fw-la novit_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la se_fw-la exerceat_fw-la 3._o it_o be_v object_v that_o wiskard_n be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n to_o the_o suit_n and_o all_o his_o allegation_n be_v temporal_a and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n to_o maintain_v a_o prohibition_n 4._o it_o be_v object_v that_o fuller_n have_v but_o one_o witness_n to_o prove_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n unus_n testis_fw-la et_fw-la nullus_fw-la testis_fw-la for_o which_o cause_v it_o be_v pray_v the_o prohibition_n may_v stand_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o sir_n christopher_n wray_n chief_a justice_n et_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la to_o the_o first_o objection_n that_o 1._o where_o the_o original_n belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o determination_n of_o all_o that_o depend_v on_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o court_n though_o the_o matter_n be_v tryable_a at_o law_n but_o where_o the_o original_a matter_n belong_v to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o there_o commence_v and_o issue_n take_v upon_o matter_n tryable_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n there_o the_o judge_n of_o our_o law_n shall_v write_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o try_v it_o and_o to_o certify_v as_o in_o action_n ancestral_a if_o bastardy_n be_v plead_v in_o the_o demandant_n and_o upon_o this_o issue_n be_v join_v this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o certificate_n shall_v bind_v so_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o though_o such_o issue_n be_v in_o their_o nature_n tryable_a by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a yet_o if_o the_o case_n be_v such_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n can_v not_o try_v it_o than_o that_o justice_n be_v not_o want_v such_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o 4_o ed._n 3._o 26._o but_o against_o this_o be_v object_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr articulis_fw-la cleri_fw-la cap._n 13._o quod_fw-la de_fw-la idoneitate_fw-la personâ—_n persoâ—atae_fw-la ad_fw-la beneficium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la pertineat_fw-la examinatio_fw-la ad_fw-la judicom_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la upon_o which_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o trial_n de_fw-fr idomeitate_fw-la personae_fw-la in_o all_o case_n belong_v to_o court-christian_a to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o trial_n of_o ability_n belong_v to_o they_o but_o this_o trial_n must_v be_v by_o examination_n of_o the_o party_n 〈◊〉_d 39_o ed_n 3._o 2._o that_o earl_n of_o arundâ—ll'â—_n case_n and_o 4_o ed._n 3._o 25._o 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 327._o so_o if_o bastardy_n be_v alledgâ—d_v in_o one_o who_o be_v dead_a vide_fw-la 17_o ed._n 3._o 5._o where_o bastardy_n be_v allege_v in_o the_o tenant_n and_o one_o who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o writ_n who_o be_v sâ—sters_n vide_fw-la 32_o ed._n 3._o trial_n 59_o where_o the_o tenant_n do_v allege_v bastardy_n in_o himself_o and_o the_o demandant_n do_v aver_v he_o
one_o bellingham_n 2_o jac._n in_o westminster-hall_n sedentibus_fw-la curiis_fw-la with_o his_o elbow_n and_o shoulder_n out_o of_o malice_n justle_v anthony_n dyer_n of_o the_o temple_n that_o he_o overthrow_v he_o and_o spurn_v he_o with_o his_o foot_n upon_o the_o leg_n but_o smite_v he_o not_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o his_o right_a hand_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o bellingham_n be_v indict_v in_o bank_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr and_o after_o get_v his_o pardon_n a_o case_n be_v put_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n viz._n the_o bishopric_n of_o waterford_n and_o lismore_n original_o two_o bishopric_n by_o lawful_a authority_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 3._o be_v unite_v but_o the_o chapter_n yet_o remain_v several_a after_o which_o union_n the_o bishop_n alien_v land_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o waterford_n and_o also_o of_o the_o sea_n of_o lismore_n with_o confirmation_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o lismore_n 1._o the_o question_n be_v whether_o such_o alienation_n be_v not_o voydable_a by_o the_o successor_n be_v with_o the_o confirmation_n of_o both_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n 2._o the_o second_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o queen_n may_v avoid_v such_o alienation_n by_o seizure_n or_o otherwise_o the_o justice_n demand_v a_o view_n of_o the_o union_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o extant_a then_o be_v it_o resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o usage_n have_v be_v after_o the_o union_n that_o the_o several_a dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v several_o make_v confirmation_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o union_n notwithstanding_o yet_o for_o avoid_v confusion_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o remoteness_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n that_o estate_n make_v shall_v be_v several_o confirm_v as_o before_o the_o union_n and_o then_o such_o confirmation_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o in_o such_o case_n modus_fw-la &_o conventiovincunt_fw-la legem_fw-la 50_o ed._n 3._o title_n assize_n statham_n ri._n 2._o title_n grant_v 27_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 58._o 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 33_o h._n 8._o 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o upon_o a_o lawful_a alienation_n make_v with_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n no_o contraformam_fw-la collationis_fw-la lie_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n â—_o see_v my_o seven_o report_n trin._n 8_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la convocation_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o divers_a other_o justice_n at_o a_o committee_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o convocation_n 1._o that_o a_o convocation_n can_v assemble_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n 2._o that_o after_o their_o assembly_n they_o can_v confer_v to_o constitute_v any_o cannon_n without_o licence_n d_o l_o roy._n 3._o when_o upon_o conference_n they_o conclude_v any_o cannon_n yet_o they_o can_v execute_v any_o of_o they_o without_o royal_a assent_n 4._o they_o can_v execute_v any_o after_o royal_a assent_n but_o with_o these_o limitation_n 1._o that_o they_o be_v not_o against_o the_o king_n prorogative_n 2._o nor_o against_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o nor_o against_o statute_n law_n 4._o nor_o against_o any_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o all_o this_o appear_v by_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o 19_o ed._n 3._o title_n quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la 7._o 10_o h._n 7._o 17._o merton_n cap._n 9_o 2_o h._n 6._o 13._o a_o convocation_n may_v make_v constitution_n to_o bind_v the_o spiritualty_n because_o they_o all_o in_o person_n or_o by_o representation_n be_v present_a but_o not_o the_o temporality_n 21_o ed._n 4._o 47._o the_o convocation_n be_v spiritual_a and_o so_o be_v all_o their_o constitution_n vide_fw-la the_o record_n in_o turri_n 18_o h._n 8._o 8_o ed._n 1._o 25_o ed._n 1._o 11_o ed._n 2._o 15_o ed._n 2._o prohibitio_fw-la regis_fw-la ne_fw-la clerus_fw-la in_o congregatione_fw-la sva_fw-la etc._n etc._n attemptet_fw-la contra_fw-la jus_o seu_fw-la coronam_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v they_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o the_o king_n prerogative_n case_n of_o piracy_n trin._n 8_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la in_o this_o term_n the_o king_n refer_v the_o consideration_n of_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n whether_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n the_o good_n which_o pirate_n shall_v take_v from_o other_o by_o robbery_n and_o piracy_n do_v pass_v to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n or_o no._n and_o upon_o consideration_n thereof_o it_o appear_v to_o we_o that_o he_o have_v bona_n et_fw-fr catalla_n piratorum_fw-la and_o also_o bono_n et_fw-fr catalla_n depraedata_fw-la good_n rob_v from_o other_o which_o do_v not_o pass_v for_o two_o cause_n 1._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v bona_n et_fw-fr catalla_n felonum_fw-la the_o patentee_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o felon_n himself_o but_o not_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o the_o felon_n steal_v from_o other_o 2._o the_o good_n take_v from_o other_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n 27_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 8._o st._n 2._o that_o the_o merchant_n etc._n etc._n so_o rob_v shall_v be_v receive_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n belong_v to_o he_o by_o his_o cockâ—â—_n or_o other_o lawful_a proof_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v good_n shall_v be_v deliver_v without_o any_o suit_n at_o common_a law_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o till_o such_o proof_n be_v make_v the_o king_n may_v seize_v the_o good_n for_o good_n of_o which_o the_o property_n be_v unknown_a the_o king_n may_v seize_v and_o if_o they_o be_v bona_fw-la peritura_fw-la the_o king_n may_v sell_v they_o and_o upon_o proof_n etc._n etc._n restore_v the_o value_n and_o the_o owner_n be_v not_o limit_v to_o any_o time_n by_o the_o statute_n 31_o h._n 6._o cap._n 4._o 2_o r._n 2._o cap._n 2._o 13_o ed._n 4._o 9_o 10._o a_o good_a resolution_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o register_n 179._o f._n n._n b._n 114._o when_o a_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n spoil_v beyond_o sea_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n etc._n etc._n for_o to_o take_v good_n within_o england_n etc._n etc._n case_n of_o simony_n trin._n 8_o jacob._n regis_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la by_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n in_o fleetstreet_n that_o if_o the_o patron_n for_o any_o money_n present_v any_o parson_n to_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n etc._n etc._n then_o every_o such_o presentation_n etc._n etc._n thereupon_o be_v void_a though_o the_o presence_n be_v not_o party_n not_o privy_a to_o it_o for_o the_o statute_n intend_v to_o punish_v such_o wicked_a avarice_n and_o give_v the_o presentation_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o this_o per_fw-la verba_fw-la statuti_fw-la pen_v strong_o enough_o against_o corrupt_a patron_n proclamation_n mich._n 8_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la on_o thursday_n the_o 20_o of_o sept._n 8_o regis_fw-la jacobi_n i_o be_v send_v for_o to_o attend_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n lord_n privy-seal_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n the_o attorney_n solicitor_n and_o recorder_n be_v present_a and_o two_o question_n be_v move_v to_o i_o by_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n 1._o if_o the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n may_v prohibit_v new_a building_n in_o and_o about_o london_n 2._o if_o the_o king_n may_v prohibit_v the_o make_n of_o starch_n of_o wheat_n the_o treasurer_n say_v these_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o king_n as_o grievance_n and_o against_o the_o law_n and_o justice_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v confer_v with_o his_o privy-council_n and_o judge_n and_o then_o he_o will_v do_v they_o right_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o these_o question_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n i_o do_v desire_v that_o i_o may_v have_v conference_n with_o my_o brethren_n the_o judge_n to_o which_o the_o chancellor_n say_v every_o precedent_n have_v first_o a_o commencement_n and_o that_o he_o will_v advise_v the_o judge_n to_o maintain_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o king_n and_o all_o conclude_v it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o confirm_v the_o king_n prerogative_n with_o our_o opinion_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v true_a it_o be_v every_o precedent_n have_v a_o commencement_n but_o when_o authority_n and_o precedent_n be_v want_v there_o needs_o great_a consideration_n before_o any_o novelty_n be_v establish_v for_o i_o say_v the_o king_n can_v change_v any_o part_n of_o the_o common-law_n nor_o create_v any_o offence_n by_o his_o proclamation_n but_o i_o desire_v to_o confer_v with_o my_o brethren_n for_o deliberandum_fw-la est_fw-la diu_fw-la quod_fw-la statuendum_fw-la est_fw-la semel_fw-la to_o which_o mr._n solicitor_n say_v dâ—vers_a sentence_n be_v give_v
same_o term_n the_o say_a judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o justice_n fenner_n and_o yeluerton_n who_o be_v omit_v before_o and_o we_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-bench_n be_v command_v to_o attend_v the_o council_n and_o be_v all_o assemble_v we_o of_o the_o common-plea_n be_v command_v to_o retire_v and_o then_o the_o king_n demand_v their_o opinion_n in_o certain_a point_n touch_v the_o high-commission_n wherein_o they_o unanimous_o agree_v we_o viz._n coke_n walmesly_n warberton_n and_o foster_n be_v call_v before_o the_o king_n prince_n and_o council_n where_o the_o king_n declare_v that_o hy_z the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o baron_n he_o will_v reform_v the_o high-commission_n in_o divers_a point_n which_o after_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v obey_v in_o all_o point_n whereupon_o i_o say_v to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v grievous_a to_o we_o his_o majesty_n justice_n of_o the_o bench_n to_o be_v sever_v from_o our_o brethren_n but_o more_o grievous_a that_o they_o differ_v from_o we_o in_o opinion_n without_o hear_v one_o another_o especial_o since_o in_o what_o we_o have_v do_v in_o sir_n william_n chancy_n case_n and_o other_o the_o like_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o high-commissioner_n be_v do_v judicial_o in_o open_a court_n upon_o argument_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o bench._n and_o further_o i_o say_v to_o the_o king_n that_o when_o we_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n see_v the_o commission_n new_o reform_v we_o will_v as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v of_o right_n seek_v to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n expectation_n and_o so_o we_o depart_v etc._n etc._n trin._n 9_o jac._n regis_fw-la stockdale_n case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o wards_n the_o king_n by_o letter_n patent_n date_v 9_o april_n the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v grant_n to_o william_n stockdale_n in_o these_o word_n such_o and_o so_o many_o of_o the_o debt_n duty_n arrearage_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v of_o record_n in_o our_o court_n of_o exchequer_n court_n of_o ward_n dutchy-court_n or_o within_o any_o court_n or_o court_n etc._n etc._n in_o any_o year_n or_o several_a year_n from_o the_o last_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 8._o to_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o our_o dear_a sister_n as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 1000_o l._n to_o have_v takâ—_n levy_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v debt_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o say_v william_n stockdale_n his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n divers_a point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o the_o say_a grant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v void_a for_o â—he_n incertainty_n for_o thereby_o no_o debt_n in_o certain_a can_v pass_v as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o 100_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o d._n and_o he_o grant_v to_o a_o man_n 20_o acre_n of_o the_o land_n in_o d._n without_o describe_v they_o by_o the_o rent_n occupation_n or_o name_n etc._n etc._n this_o grant_n be_v void_a 2._o when_o the_o patentee_n claim_v by_o force_n of_o this_o word_n arreragia_n it_o be_v resolve_v clear_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v arrearage_n of_o rent_n relief_n and_o mean_a rate_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o patent_n go_v not_o further_o but_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o patent_n viz._n provide_v that_o the_o say_v william_n stockdale_n shall_v take_v no_o benefit_n by_o any_o mean_n of_o arrearage_n of_o any_o rent_n etc._n etc._n until_o sir_n patrick_n murrey_n and_o other_o be_v pay_v the_o sum_n of_o 1000_o l._n etc._n etc._n have_v well_o explain_v what_o arrearage_n the_o king_n intend_v but_o clear_o mean_a rate_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n for_o they_o be_v the_o profit_n of_o demesne_n land_n trin._n 9_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la divers_a man_n play_v at_o bowl_n at_o great_a marlowe_n in_o kent_n two_o of_o they_o fall_v out_o and_o a_o three_o man_n who_o have_v not_o any_o quarrel_n in_o revenge_n of_o his_o friend_n strike_v the_o other_o with_o a_o bowl_n of_o which_o he_o die_v this_o be_v hold_v manslaughter_n because_o it_o happen_v upon_o a_o sudden_a motion_n in_o the_o same_o term_n a_o special_a verdict_n divers_a year_n pass_v find_v in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n which_o be_v that_o two_o boy_n fight_v together_o one_o be_v seratch_v in_o the_o face_n and_o bleed_v very_o much_o at_o the_o nose_n and_o so_o he_o run_v three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n to_o his_o father_n who_o see_v his_o son_n so_o abuse_v he_o take_v a_o cudgel_n and_o run_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o other_o boy_n be_v and_o strike_v he_o upon_o the_o head_n upon_o which_o he_o die_v and_o this_o be_v hold_v but_o manslaughter_n for_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o father_n be_v continue_v and_o no_o time_n to_o judge_v it_o in_o law_n malice_n prepense_n and_o this_o case_n be_v move_v ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la etc._n etc._n mich._n 9_o jac._n regis_fw-la memorandum_n upon_o thursday_n in_o this_o term_n a_o high_a commission_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a be_v publish_v in_o the_o archbishop_n great_a chamber_n at_o lambeth_n in_o which_o i_o with_o the_o chief_a justice_n chief_z baron_n justice_n william_n justice_n crook_n baron_n altham_n and_o baron_n bromly_n be_v name_v commissioner_n among_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n divers_z bishop_n attorney_n and_o solicitor_n and_o divers_a dean_n and_o doctor_n in_o the_o cannon_n and_o civil_a law_n and_o i_o be_v command_v to_o sit_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n which_o i_o refuse_v for_o three_o cause_n 1._o because_o neither_o i_o nor_o any_o of_o my_o brethren_n of_o the_o common-plea_n be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o 2._o because_o i_o do_v not_o know_v what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o new_a commission_n and_o no_o judge_n can_v execute_v any_o commission_n with_o a_o good_a conscience_n without_o knowledge_n for_o tantum_n sibi_fw-la est_fw-la permissum_fw-la quantum_fw-la est_fw-la commissum_fw-la 3._o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o necessity_n of_o my_o sit_v who_o understand_v nothing_o of_o it_o so_o long_o as_o the_o other_o judge_n who_o advice_n have_v be_v have_v in_o this_o new_a commission_n be_v there_o 4._o that_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o inform_v myself_o of_o it_o by_o a_o copy_n from_o the_o roll_n but_o it_o be_v not_o enroll_v 5._o none_o can_v sit_v by_o force_n of_o any_o commission_n till_o he_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n according_a to_o 1_o eliz._n and_o if_o i_o may_v hear_v the_o commission_n read_v and_o have_v a_o copy_n to_o advise_v upon_o i_o will_v either_o sit_v or_o show_v cause_n to_o the_o contrary_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n persuade_v i_o to_o siâ—_n but_o i_o utter_o refuse_v it_o and_o the_o rest_n seem_v to_o incline_v then_o the_o commission_n be_v open_o read_v contain_v divers_a point_n against_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n at_o hear_v of_o which_o all_o the_o judge_n rejoice_v they_o sit_v not_o by_o it_o then_o the_o archbishop_n make_v a_o oration_n during_o all_o which_o as_o the_o read_n of_o the_o commission_n i_o stand_v and_o will_v not_o sit_v and_o so_o by_o my_o example_n do_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o so_o the_o archbishop_n appoint_v the_o great_a chamber_n at_o lambeth_n in_o winter_n and_o the_o hall_n in_o summer_n and_o every_o thursday_n in_o the_o term_n at_o two_o a_o clock_n afnoon_n and_o in_o the_o forenoon_n one_o sermon_n mich._n 9_o jacob._n regis_fw-la in_o this_o term_n the_o issue_n in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 2_o h._n 6._o 15._o be_v try_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o upon_o evidencâ—_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v that_o euâ—â—y_o person_n that_o set_v or_o fasten_v in_o the_o thames_n any_o net_n or_o enâ—iâ—â—s_n call_v trinck_n or_o any_o other_o nâ—ts_n to_o any_o â—â—sts_n etc._n etc._n to_o stand_v continual_o day_n and_o night_n forfeit_v to_o â—he_n king_n 100_o s._n for_o every_o time_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v set_v and_o fasten_v net_n call_v trinck_n in_o the_o thames_n etc._n etc._n to_o boat_n day_n and_o night_n as_o long_o as_o the_o tide_n serve_v and_z nor_o continual_o the_o question_n be_v if_o this_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v clear_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o net_n call_v trinks_n can_v stand_v long_o than_o the_o tide_n serve_v and_o for_o this_o the_o word_n continual_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o so_o long_o as_o they_o may_v stand_v to_o take_v fish_n for_o lex_fw-la non_fw-la intendit_fw-la aliquid_fw-la impossibile_fw-it mich._n 9_o jacob._n regis_fw-la shulters_n case_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o case_n be_v such_o john_n shulter_n of_o wisbich_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 115_o year_n
have_v issue_n john_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o other_o viz._n christopher_n richard_z etc._n etc._n and_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n oâ—_n 100_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la value_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o grandchild_n john_n withâ—n_a age_n he_o give_v direction_n for_o a_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v of_o a_o farm_n call_v roushal_n to_o christopher_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o grandchild_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o of_o land_n in_o yatesbury_n to_o richard_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o the_o same_o time_n chrâ—stopher_n and_o richard_n by_z the_o covin_z of_o one_o woodruff_n a_o serivener_n 25_o eliz._n draw_v two_o lease_n to_o christopher_n and_o richard_n for_o 51_o year_n render_v 4_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o without_o any_o power_n of_o revocation_n john_n shulter_v the_o grandfather_n be_v blind_a with_o age_n and_o woodruff_n tell_v he_o they_o be_v according_a to_o his_o direction_n and_o thereupon_o john_n shulter_n thâ—_n grandfather_n seal_v and_o deliver_v they_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n ellesmere_n chancellor_n and_o two_o chief_a justy_n that_o the_o say_a indenture_n can_v not_o bind_v the_o say_a john_n shulter_n because_o he_o be_v blind_a and_o the_o effect_n be_v declare_v to_o he_o other_o than_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v iâ—_n full_o agree_v with_o mansers_n case_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o my_o report_n fol._n 4._o mich._n 9_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la sir_n anthony_n ashley_n case_n the_o case_n be_v this_o sir_n james_n creyton_n have_v buy_v a_o pretend_a right_o of_o and_o in_o the_o manor_n of_o giddy_a and_o millicent_n and_o divers_a oâ—her_n land_n of_o which_o sir_n anthony_n have_v long_a possession_n upon_o which_o divers_a motion_n be_v make_v concern_v fine_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v stay_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o common-bench_n and_o sir_n james_n not_o prevail_v in_o it_o enter_v into_o a_o wicked_a conspiracy_n with_o several_a other_o defendant_n in_o the_o cause_n to_o accuse_v the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n of_o some_o capital_a crime_n whereby_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n which_o they_o shall_v share_v among_o they_o and_o in_o the_o end_n henry_n smith_n formerly_z a_o servant_z to_o sir_n anthony_n be_v suborn_v to_o accuse_v the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n of_o the_o muâ—ther_n of_o william_n rice_n late_a husband_n of_o mary_n rice_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n which_o william_n be_v dead_a 18_o year_n before_o and_o smith_n be_v to_o have_v 500_o l._n for_o his_o pain_n to_o have_v a_o place_n procure_v he_o in_o the_o king_n guard_n in_o ordinary_a a_o proteâ—tion_n also_o from_o the_o king_n against_o his_o creditor_n and_o a_o general_n pardon_v of_o all_o which_o smith_n will_v have_v assurance_n before_o he_o will_v make_v any_o accusation_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n whereupon_o article_n in_o write_v be_v draw_v ingross_v and_o seal_v between_o sir_n james_n creyton_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o john_n cantrel_n servant_n to_o hunnings_n by_o smith_n consent_n and_o to_o his_o use_n on_o the_o other_o part_n by_o which_o sir_n jaâ—es_v covenant_v that_o the_o say_v cantrel_n and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o conviction_n and_o attainder_n of_o sir_n anthony_n shall_v have_v a_o six_o part_n of_o his_o manor_n etc._n etc._n in_o consideration_n whereof_o cantrel_n covenant_v that_o he_o shall_v procure_v witness_n to_o convict_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o murder_n or_o other_o capital_a crime_n etc._n etc._n which_o article_n be_v seal_v 16_o of_o feb._n 7_o jac._n and_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a article_n sir_n james_n give_v bond_n of_o 8000_o l._n to_o cantrel_n within_o two_o day_n after_o smith_n counterfeit_v himself_o sick_a and_o then_o pretend_v to_o disburden_v his_o conscience_n reveal_v the_o say_a murder_n and_o accuse_v himself_o for_o poison_v the_o say_a william_n rice_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n command_n so_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v principal_a upon_o this_o sir_n james_n procure_v mary_n rice_n the_o widow_n of_o the_o say_v william_n rice_n to_o prefer_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n import_v the_o accusation_n aforesaid_a which_o petition_n the_o king_n refer_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n who_o after_o full_a examination_n certify_v the_o king_n that_o he_o find_v a_o false_a conspiracy_n to_o indict_v sir_n anthony_n without_o any_o just_a ground_n and_o certify_v also_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o article_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o privy-councel_n think_v the_o matter_n fit_a to_o be_v sentence_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n which_o in_o the_o same_o term_n upon_o ordinary_a proceed_n be_v hear_v by_o six_o day_n and_o it_o be_v object_v by_o the_o defendant_n council_n that_o the_o bill_n upon_o the_o say_a conspiracy_n do_v not_o lie_v and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a to_o maintain_v it_o for_o it_o will_v deter_v man_n to_o prosecute_v against_o great_a offender_n whereby_o they_o will_v pass_v unpunished_a and_o by_o the_o law_n conspiracy_n lie_v where_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v and_o legitimo_fw-la modo_fw-la acquietus_n but_o here_o he_o be_v never_o indict_v etc._n etc._n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o all_o the_o court_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o bill_n be_v maintainable_a though_o the_o party_n accuse_v be_v not_o indict_v and_o acquit_v before_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o court_n hill_n 8._o jac._n in_o poulter_n case_n beside_o be_v sir_n anthony_n guilty_a or_o no_o the_o defendant_n be_v punishable_a for_o promise_a bribe_n and_o reward_n to_o smith_n to_o accuse_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o article_n to_o share_v sir_n aâ—thonies_n estate_n after_o attainder_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a indignity_n offer_v to_o the_o king_n in_o assume_v to_o covenant_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v protect_v or_o pardon_v or_o that_o any_o man_n estate_n may_v be_v share_v before_o attainder_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o many_o witness_n that_o william_n rice_n die_v not_o of_o any_o poison_n but_o of_o a_o horrible_a disease_n get_v by_o his_o dissolute_a life_n which_o with_o reverence_n can_v be_v speak_v and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o felony_n be_v do_v and_o one_o have_v suspicion_n upon_o probable_a matter_n that_o another_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o he_o may_v arrest_v the_o party_n so_o suspect_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o justice_n but_o in_o this_o case_n three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o a_o felony_n be_v do_v 2._o that_o he_o that_o do_v arrest_v have_v suspicion_n upon_o probable_a cause_n 3._o that_o he_o himself_o who_o have_v the_o suspicion_n arrest_v the_o party_n resolve_v also_o that_o if_o felony_n be_v do_v and_o common_a fame_n and_o noise_n be_v that_o one_o have_v commit_v it_o this_o be_v good_a cause_n for_o he_o that_o know_v of_o it_o to_o arrest_v the_o party_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o book_n 2_o h._n 5._o 15_o 16._o 15_o h._n 7._o 5._o 20_o h._n 7._o 12._o 21_o h._n 7._o 28._o 7_o ed._n 4._o 20._o 8_o ed._n 4._o 27._o 11_o ed._n 4._o 4._o 6._o 17_o ed._n 4._o 5._o 6._o 20_o ed._n 4_o 6._o b._n 7_o h._n 4._o 25._o 27_o h._n 8._o 23._o 26_o h._n 8_o 9_o 7_o eliz._n dy._n 226._o hill_n 9_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o this_o term_n the_o attorney_n and_o solicitor_n consult_v with_o i_o if_o at_o this_o day_n upon_o conviction_n of_o a_o heretic_n before_o the_o ordinary_a the_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la combunendo_fw-la lie_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v clear_a that_o it_o do_v not_o for_o the_o reason_n and_o authority_n that_o i_o have_v report_v trin._n 9_o jacob_n before_o but_o after_o they_o consult_v with_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n and_o williams_n and_o crook_n and_o they_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o dr._n cousin_n mention_v in_o my_o say_a report_n and_o some_o precedent_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n they_o certify_v the_o king_n that_o the_o say_v write_v lie_v but_o that_o the_o most_o sure_a way_n be_v to_o convict_v the_o heretic_n before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n pasch_fw-mi 10_o jac._n regis_fw-la the_o lord_n vaux_n his_o case_n in_o this_o term_n the_o lord_n vaux_n be_v indict_v of_o a_o praemunire_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n upon_o the_o new_a statute_n for_o refuse_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n upon_o his_o arraignment_n he_o pray_v he_o may_v be_v try_v per_fw-la pares_fw-la but_o iâ—_n be_v resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o for_o that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 29._o nec_fw-la super_fw-la cum_fw-la ibimus_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la mittemus_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la be_v only_o to_o be_v
understand_v of_o treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n petit_fw-fr treason_n and_o felony_n and_o their_o accessary_n etc._n etc._n but_o praemunire_n be_v but_o a_o contempt_n and_o pardon_v of_o all_o contempt_n pardon_n it_o whereupon_o the_o lord_n vaux_n confess_v the_o indictment_n vide_fw-la lamb_n justice_n dâ—l_a peace_n 520_o dallisons_n report_v according_o vide_fw-la stamford_n etc._n etc._n trin._n 10_o jacob._n regis_fw-la countess_z of_o shrewsbury_n case_n in_o this_o term_n before_o a_o select_a council_n at_o york-house_n the_o countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n wife_n of_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n than_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n be_v bring_v and_o by_o the_o king_n attorney_n and_o solicitor_n be_v charge_v with_o a_o high_a contempt_n of_o dangerous_a consequence_n declare_v that_o the_o lady_n arbella_n be_v of_o the_o blood-royal_a have_v marry_v seymor_n the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n second_o son_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n for_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o have_v escape_v and_o flee_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o lady_n arbella_n be_v under_o restraint_n escape_v also_o and_o embark_v herself_o on_o the_o sea_n but_o be_v take_v ere_o she_o get_v over_o of_o which_o flight_n of_o the_o lady_n arbella_n the_o say_a countess_n well_o know_v as_o be_v direct_o prove_v by_o crompton_n and_o not_o deny_v by_o the_o lady_n arbella_n and_o admit_v the_o lady_n arbella_n have_v no_o evil_a intent_n against_o the_o king_n yet_o when_o she_o flee_v and_o shall_v be_v environ_v with_o evil_a spirit_n cum_fw-la perversis_fw-la perverti_fw-la possit_fw-la now_o the_o charge_n be_v in_o two_o part_n 1._o that_o the_o countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v by_o the_o king_n command_n call_v to_o the_o councel-table_n and_o be_v require_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o declare_v her_o knowledge_n touch_v the_o say_a point_n she_o answer_v she_o will_v not_o answer_v particular_o and_o be_v again_o by_o the_o king_n command_n ask_v by_o the_o council_n at_o lambeth_n she_o refuse_v for_o two_o cause_n 1._o because_o she_o have_v make_v a_o vow_n that_o she_o will_v not_o declare_v any_o thing_n in_o particular_a touch_v the_o say_a point_n and_o she_o say_v it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man._n 2._o she_o stand_v upon_o her_o privilege_n of_o nobility_n viz._n to_o answer_v when_o judicial_o call_v before_o her_o peer_n such_o privilege_n have_v be_v allow_v to_o william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o the_o lord_n lumly_n 2._o the_o second_o point_n of_o the_o charge_n be_v that_o when_o the_o answer_n she_o have_v make_v be_v put_v in_o write_v and_o read_v to_o she_o yet_o she_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v the_o same_o which_o denial_n be_v urge_v by_o the_o king_n council_n as_o a_o high_a contempt_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o countess_n hear_v the_o charge_n yet_o persist_v in_o her_o obstinate_a refusal_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o insist_v on_o as_o before_o and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n begin_v and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o other_o lord_n adjudge_v it_o a_o great_a and_o high_a contempt_n and_o that_o no_o such_o allowance_n be_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n or_o lord_n lumly_n as_o be_v suppose_v and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o earl_n of_o northampton_n prove_v by_o scripture_n that_o the_o say_a case_n now_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n all_o that_o the_o justice_n say_v be_v that_o they_o may_v well_o be_v silent_a but_o that_o silentium_fw-la in_o senatu_fw-la est_fw-la vitium_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o brief_o speak_v of_o three_o thing_n 1._o whâ—ther_o the_o refusal_n aforesaid_a be_v offence_n in_o law_n against_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n 2._o what_o proceed_v this_o be_v and_o if_o justifiable_a by_o precedent_n or_o reason_n 3._o what_o the_o offence_n be_v and_o how_o punishable_a 1._o as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n that_o the_o deny_v to_o be_v examine_v be_v a_o high_a contempt_n against_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o upon_o hope_n of_o impunity_n it_o will_v be_v a_o encouragement_n to_o offender_n as_o fleme_v chief_a justice_n say_v to_o enterprise_v dangerous_a attempt_n the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n say_v the_o nobility_n in_o this_o case_n have_v no_o more_o privilege_n to_o deny_v to_o be_v examine_v than_o any_o other_o subject_a also_o if_o one_o noble_a be_v sue_v and_o a_o peer_n be_v sue_v in_o star-chamber_n or_o chancery_n they_o must_v answer_v upon_o their_o oath_n and_o if_o produce_v as_o a_o witness_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v swear_v and_o therefore_o for_o maintain_v of_o order_n the_o chief_a justice_n say_v he_o will_v recite_v some_o of_o those_o honourable_a privilege_n which_o the_o law_n of_o england_n attribute_n to_o nobility_n 1._o if_o a_o baron_n viscount_n earl_n etc._n etc._n be_v plaintiff_n in_o any_o action_n and_o the_o defendant_n will_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o a_o baron_n etc._n etc._n this_o shall_v be_v try_v only_o by_o the_o record_n in_o chancery_n which_o import_v by_o its_o self_n solid_a truth_n 2._o their_o person_n have_v many_o privilege_n in_o law_n 1._o at_o a_o subject_n suit_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v arrest_v 2._o their_o body_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o torture_v in_o causa_fw-la criminis_fw-la â—aesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la 3._o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v swear_v in_o assize_n jury_n or_o inquest_n 4._o it_o be_v felony_n in_o any_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n name_v in_o the_o checquer_n roll_n to_o compass_v or_o intend_v to_o kill_v any_o lord_n of_o parliament_n or_o of_o the_o king_n council_n 5._o in_o the_o common-plea_n a_o lord_n shall_v have_v knight_n return_v of_o his_o jury_n 6._o he_o shall_v have_v day_n of_o grace_n 7._o shall_v not_o be_v try_v in_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n or_o misprision_n of_o they_o but_o by_o those_o that_o be_v noble_n and_o peer_n 8._o in_o trial_n of_o a_o peer_n the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n shall_v not_o swear_v but_o give_v their_o judgement_n super_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o ligeantiam_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la debitam_fw-la and_o the_o king_n honour_v with_o nobility_n for_o two_o cause_n 1._o ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o give_v they_o a_o robe_n 2._o ad_fw-la defendendum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o give_v they_o a_o sword_n and_o therefore_o as_o they_o derive_v their_o dignity_n with_o those_o honourable_a privilege_n from_o the_o king_n to_o deny_v to_o answer_v be_v require_v by_o the_o king_n be_v a_o high_a contempt_n accompany_v with_o great_a ingratitude_n this_o denial_n be_v contra_fw-la ligeantiam_fw-la svam_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o ancient_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o the_o law_n have_v great_a account_n to_o a_o nobleman_n allegiance_n than_o one_o of_o the_o commons_o because_o the_o breach_n of_o their_o allegiance_n be_v more_o dangerous_a for_o corruptio_fw-la optimorum_fw-la est_fw-la pessima_fw-la 2._o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n viz._n concern_v the_o manner_n of_o proceed_n 1._o privative_a it_o be_v not_o to_o fine_a imprison_v or_o inflict_v corporal_a punishment_n for_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v assess_v in_o some_o court_n judicial_o 2._o positive_a the_o fine_a be_v ad_fw-la monendum_fw-la or_o at_o most_o ad_fw-la minandum_fw-la it_o be_v ad_fw-la instruendum_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la destruendum_fw-la this_o select_a council_n be_v to_o express_v what_o punishment_n this_o offence_n just_o deserve_v if_o judicial_o proceed_v against_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n therefore_o this_o proceed_v be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n mercy_n to_o this_o lady_n that_o see_v her_o offence_n she_o may_v submit_v to_o the_o king_n without_o any_o judicial_a proceed_n against_o she_o and_o though_o the_o law_n put_v limit_n to_o the_o king_n justice_n it_o do_v not_o so_o to_o his_o mercy_n et_fw-la ideo_fw-la processus_fw-la iste_fw-la est_fw-la regalis_fw-la plane_n &_o rege_fw-la dignus_fw-la and_o this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v be_v fortify_v by_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n against_o who_o such_o proceed_n be_v in_o this_o very_a place_n 42_o &_o 43_o eliz._n as_o to_o the_o last_o point_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o quasi_fw-la una_fw-la voce_fw-la that_o if_o a_o sentence_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n she_o shall_v be_v fine_v 20000_o l._n and_o imprison_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n trin._n 10_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la robert_n scarlet_n be_v case_n note_v that_o at_o the_o session_n of_o peace_n late_o hold_v at_o woodbridge_n in_o suffolk_n the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o grand_a inquest_n of_o which_o one_o robert_n scarlet_n desire_v to_o be_v one_o but_o the_o sheriff_n know_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o man_n refuse_v to_o return_v he_o yet_o by_o confederacy_n with_o the_o clerk_n who_o read_v the_o panel_n he_o be_v swear_v of_o the_o grand_a inquest_n
and_o be_v among_o they_o of_o the_o grand_a inquest_n though_o not_o return_v as_o one_o of_o they_o of_o his_o malice_n and_o upon_o his_o own_o knowledge_n as_o he_o pretend_v indict_v 17_o honest_a man_n upon_o divers_a penal_a law_n some_o of_o the_o justice_n look_v over_o the_o bill_n and_o see_v so_o many_o honest_a man_n indict_v as_o they_o suppose_v malicious_o demand_v what_o evidence_n they_o have_v to_o find_v the_o say_a bill_n and_o they_o answer_v by_o the_o testimony_n and_o cognizance_n of_o one_o of_o themselves_o viz._n robert_n scarlet_n and_o upon_o examination_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v robert_n scarlet_n be_v not_o return_v but_o have_v procure_v himself_o to_o be_v swear_v by_o confederacy_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o which_o offence_n he_o be_v indict_v at_o the_o summer_n assizes_n follow_v 10_o i_o c._n hold_v at_o buâ—y_n upon_o the_o statute_n 11_o h._n 4._o c._n 9_o and_o he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a all_o the_o especial_a matter_n aforesaid_a be_v prove_v he_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o a_o substantial_a jury_n and_o in_o this_o case_n divers_a point_n be_v consider_v 1._o whether_o justice_n of_o assize_n have_v power_n to_o punish_v this_o offence_n or_o no_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v affirmative_o scil_n by_o force_n of_o their_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o if_o the_o act_n be_v indefinite_a or_o general_a and_o do_v not_o give_v jurisdiction_n to_o any_o court_n in_o special_a the_o general_a word_n of_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n extend_v to_o it_o vide_fw-la 7_o eliz._n dyer_n commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n may_v inquire_v of_o offence_n against_o penal_a statute_n unless_o the_o statute_n appoint_v they_o to_o be_v determine_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n and_o the_o opinion_n there_o that_o in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n be_v restrain_v to_o the_o four_o ordinary_a court_n at_o westminster_n be_v not_o hold_v for_o law_n as_o the_o statute_n 5_o ed._n 6._o 14._o against_o forestaller_n etc._n etc._n give_v the_o penalty_n to_o be_v recover_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n have_v always_o inquire_v thereof_o so_o the_o 33_o h._n 8._o 9_o of_o unlawful_a game_n and_o of_o wood_n 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 17._o and_o many_o other_o 2._o the_o second_o consideration_n be_v upon_o the_o statute_n 11_o h._n 4._o cap._n 9_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o robert_n scarlet_n be_v a_o offender_n within_o that_o statute_n because_o know_v he_o be_v not_o return_v of_o the_o grand_a inquest_n procure_v himself_o by_o false_a conspiracy_n to_o be_v swear_v as_o aforesaid_a 3._o the_o three_o consideration_n be_v have_v of_o 3_o h._n 8._o 10._o which_o alter_v the_o act_n of_o the_o 11_o h._n 4._o in_o part_n as_o to_o denomination_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o still_o by_o that_o act_n none_o can_v be_v of_o any_o grand_a inquest_n but_o by_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o for_o this_o the_o act_n 3_o h._n 8._o 10._o have_v not_o alter_v the_o law_n as_o to_o the_o offence_n of_o robert_n scarlet_n 4._o the_o say_a act_n 11_o h._n 4._o have_v make_v a_o new_a law_n viz._n that_o any_o indictment_n find_v against_o the_o say_a act_n shall_v be_v void_a so_o that_o this_o may_v draw_v in_o question_n all_o the_o indictment_n find_v at_o the_o same_o session_n and_o for_o this_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v trin._n 10_o jac._n regis_fw-la baker_n and_o hall_n case_n note_v upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o statute_n 3_o h._n 7._o c._n 14._o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n yeluerton_n williams_n snig_n and_o other_o that_o whereas_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o what_o person_n soever_o take_v a_o woman_n so_o against_o her_o will_n etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n of_o this_o word_n so_o which_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o preamble_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o if_o the_o wife_n have_v nothing_o nor_o be_v heir_n apparent_a it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o iâ—_n will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o curious_a in_o describe_v the_o person_n and_o all_o in_o vain_a and_o clergy_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o 38_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o for_o principal_n or_o procurer_n before_o vide_fw-la stamf._n so_o 37._o b._n and_o so_o be_v the_o law_n take_v 3_o &_o 4_o p._n &_o m._n vide_fw-la lamb_n 252._o note_v receiver_n of_o the_o woman_n be_v principal_n but_o not_o the_o receiver_n of_o they_o who_o take_v the_o woman_n vide_fw-la lamb._n bid_v note_v i_o see_v a_o report_n in_o queen_n mary_n time_n upon_o the_o 50_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 5._o and_o 1_o r._n 2._o cap._n 15._o concern_v arrest_v priest_n in_o holy_a church_n that_o the_o say_v statute_n be_v but_o in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v that_o eundo_fw-la redeundo_fw-la morando_fw-la for_o to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n the_o priest_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v arrest_v nor_o any_o who_o aid_v he_o in_o it_o and_o that_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n 50_o ed._n 3._o for_o though_o a_o act_n do_v not_o give_v a_o action_n yet_o action_n lie_v upon_o it_o 7_o h._n 6._o 30._o etc._n etc._n 2_o h._n 5._o and_o 4_o ed._n 4._o 37._o vide_fw-la register_n in_fw-la breve_fw-la super_fw-la stat._n note_v if_o a_o man_n be_v convict_v or_o have_v judgement_n of_o death_n for_o felony_n he_o shall_v never_o answer_v by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o any_o felony_n do_v before_o the_o attainder_n so_o long_o as_o the_o attainder_n remain_v in_o force_n vide_fw-la 8_o eliz._n c._n 4._o 18_o eliz_n 7._o and_o at_o this_o day_n if_o a_o man_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o have_v his_o pardon_n he_o shall_v never_o answer_v to_o any_o felony_n before_o for_o he_o can_v have_v two_o judgement_n to_o be_v hang_v aliter_fw-la if_o the_o first_o attainder_n by_o error_n be_v reverse_v vide_fw-la 10_o h._n 4._o coroâ—_n 227._o case_n del_fw-it appeal_n etc._n etc._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o he_o have_v stray_v appendant_a by_o prescription_n etc._n etc._n by_o his_o bayley_n he_o seize_v a_o ox_n as_o a_o stray_n in_o the_o manor_n and_o make_v proclamation_n according_a to_o law_n and_o within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n let_v we_o the_o manor_n with_o all_o royalty_n etc._n etc._n and_o dyâ—r_a sergeant_n move_v the_o court_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o stray_n and_o brown_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lâ—ssor_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v against_o he_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v it_o because_o the_o property_n of_o the_o stray_n be_v not_o alter_v before_o the_o year_n and_o day_n and_o till_o then_o the_o lord_n or_o the_o manor_n have_v but_o the_o custody_n of_o it_o in_o dr._n hutchinson_n case_n parson_n of_o kenn_n in_o devonshire_n it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o if_o any_o shall_v receive_v or_o take_v money_n fee_n reward_n or_o other_o profit_n for_o any_o presentation_n to_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n although_o in_o truth_n he_o which_o be_v present_v be_v not_o know_v of_o it_o yet_o the_o presentation_n admission_n and_o induction_n be_v void_a per_fw-la expressa_fw-la verba_fw-la statuti_fw-la 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n hac_fw-la vice_fw-la but_o if_o the_o presence_n be_v not_o cognizant_n of_o the_o corruption_n than_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o clause_n of_o disability_n in_o the_o same_o statute_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o fleetstreet_n mich._n 8._o jac._n so_o 7._o vide_fw-la verba_fw-la statuti_fw-la hugh_n manneyes_fw-mi case_n in_o a_o information_n in_o the_o exchequer_n against_o hugh_n manney_n esque_n the_o father_n and_o hugh_n manney_n the_o son_n for_o intrusion_n and_o cut_v a_o great_a number_n of_o tree_n in_o merionâ—th_a shire_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o one_o rowland_n ap_fw-mi eliza_n produce_v as_o a_o witness_n for_o the_o king_n depose_v upon_o his_o oath_n that_o hugh_n the_o father_n and_o son_n join_v in_o sale_n of_o the_o say_a tree_n and_o command_v the_o vendee_n to_o cut_v they_o down_o the_o jury_n find_v upon_o this_o great_a damage_n for_o the_o king_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o execution_n have_v of_o a_o great_a part_n hugh_n manney_n the_o father_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n at_o common-law_n against_o rowland_n ap_fw-mi eliza_n and_o assign_v the_o perjury_n in_o this_o that_o the_o say_v hugh_n the_o father_n do_v never_o join_v in_o sale_n nor_o command_v the_o vendee_n to_o cut_v the_o tree_n and_o rowland_n ap_fw-mi eliza_n be_v convict_v
hold_v that_o if_o one_o be_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o chancel_n and_o have_v there_o a_o place_n his_o carpet_n livery_n and_o cushion_n the_o parson_n can_v claim_v they_o as_o oblation_n for_o that_o they_o be_v hang_v there_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o decease_a the_o same_o reason_n of_o a_o coat-armour_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v the_o lady_n may_v have_v a_o good_a action_n during_o her_o life_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a because_o she_o cause_v the_o thing_n to_o he_o set_v up_o there_o and_o after_o her_o death_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n they_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o hire-loom_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o law_n of_o other_o nation_n bartho_n cassanâ—us_n sol_fw-mi 13._o coâ—cl_n 29._o action_n that_fw-mi si_fw-mi aliquis_fw-la arma_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la loco_fw-la posita_fw-la deleat_fw-la aut_fw-la abrasit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o 21_o ed._n 3._o 48._o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n case_n note_v that_o in_o easter_n term_n 10_o jacob._n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n in_o the_o case_n between_o hussâ—y_n and_o katherine_n leyton_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o house_n in_o any_o parish_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v have_v use_v to_o have_v a_o certain_a pew_n in_o the_o church_n that_o if_o the_o ordinary_a will_v displace_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o prescription_n the_o ordinary_a shall_v dispose_v of_o common_a and_o vulgar_a seat_n earl_n of_o shrew_n bury_v case_n sir_n humphrey_n winch_n sir_n james_n ley_n sir_n anthony_n st._n leger_n and_o sir_n james_n hullesâ—on_n certify_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n by_o command_n from_o they_o by_o letter_n date_v 28._o martii_fw-la 1612._o of_o the_o claim_n of_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o shrewesbury_n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o waterford_n and_o barony_n of_o dungarvan_n in_o ireland_n as_o follow_v king_n henry_n the_o sixth_z by_o letters-patent_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v grant_n to_o his_o cousin_n john_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o loyal_a service_n in_o the_o city_n and_o county_n of_o waterford_n pro_fw-la se_fw-la etc._n etc._n ipsum_fw-la in_o comitem_fw-la waterford_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la stilo_fw-it et_fw-la titulo_fw-la ac_fw-la nomine_fw-la ac_fw-la honore_fw-la eisdem_fw-la debitis_fw-la ordinamus_fw-la &_o creamus_fw-la habendum_fw-la to_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o his_o heirs-males_a of_o his_o body_n and_o further_o do_v grant_v the_o castle_n lordship_n etc._n etc._n of_o dungarvan_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o the_o heirs-males_a of_o his_o body_n to_o hold_v etc._n etc._n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o by_o the_o service_n of_o be_v his_o majesty_n seneschal_n in_o ireland_n after_o in_o the_o parliament_n call_v des_n absentees_n hold_v at_o dublin_n in_o ireland_n 10._o maii_n 28_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a absence_n of_o george_n earl_n of_o shrewesbury_n out_o of_o the_o say_a realm_n that_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n shall_v enjoy_v in_o right_a of_o his_o crown_n of_o england_n all_o honour_n manor_n castle_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o and_o singular_a possession_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a which_o the_o say_v george_n earl_n of_o shrewesbury_n and_o waterford_n or_o any_o other_o person_n have_v to_o his_o use_n etc._n etc._n king_n henry_n the_o 8_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n date_a 29_o of_o his_o reign_n recite_v the_o say_a statute_n nos_fw-la praemissa_fw-la considerantes_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v grant_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o abbey_n of_o rufford_n with_o the_o land_n thereunto_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n and_o the_o lordship_n of_o rotheram_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n the_o abbey_n of_o chestersteld_v shirbrook_n and_o glossaâ—dale_n in_o derbyshire_n with_o divers_a other_o land_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o the_o question_n be_v as_o follow_v 1._o whether_o by_o the_o long_a absence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n out_o of_o ireland_n the_o title_n of_o the_o honour_n be_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v he_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o both_o realm_n and_o refide_v here_o in_o england_n 2._o whether_o by_o the_o act_n des_fw-mi absentâ—es_fw-mi 28_o h._n 8._o the_o title_n of_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o waterford_n be_v take_v from_o the_o say_a earl_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n afterward_o by_o other_o letter_n patent_n date_a 27_o of_o sept._n 1612._o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n be_v require_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o case_n and_o to_o certify_v their_o opinion_n which_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o council_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n in_o behalf_n the_o say_a earl_n and_o they_o have_v take_v great_a advisement_n it_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v by_o they_o all_o as_o follow_v 1._o as_o to_o the_o fiâ—st_n resolve_a that_o since_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v what_o defence_n be_v requisite_a and_o that_o the_o consideration_n executory_a be_v not_o find_v by_o office_n to_o be_v break_v in_o that_o point_n the_o say_a earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n notwithstanding_o do_v remain_v earl_n of_o waterford_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o second_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o say_a act_n 28_o h._n 8._o des_fw-mi absenteâ—s_v do_v not_o only_o take_v away_o the_o possession_n give_v he_o at_o his_o creation_n but_o also_o the_o dignity_n itself_o for_o though_o one_o may_v have_v a_o dignity_n without_o possession_n yet_o be_v it_o very_o inconvenient_a that_o dignity_n shall_v be_v clothe_v with_o poverty_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o lord_n ogles_n case_n in_o edw._n 6._o reign_v as_o the_o baron_n of_o burleigh_n 35_o elâ—z_n do_v report_n the_o cause_n of_o degradation_n of_o george_n nevil_n duke_n of_o bedford_n be_v worth_a observation_n which_o be_v do_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 16_o june_n 17_o ed._n 4._o which_o act_n recite_v the_o make_v the_o say_v george_n duke_n set_v forth_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o degradation_n in_o these_o word_n and_o for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v open_o know_v that_o the_o say_v george_n have_v not_o or_o by_o inheritance_n may_v have_v any_o livelihood_n to_o support_v the_o say_a name_n estate_n and_o dignity_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o etc._n etc._n enact_v etc._n etc._n that_o from_o henceforth_o the_o same_o creation_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o all_o name_n of_o dignity_n give_v to_o the_o say_v george_n or_o to_o john_n nevil_n his_o father_n be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o though_o the_o duke_n have_v not_o possession_n to_o maintain_v his_o dignity_n yet_o it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v from_o he_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 2._o great_a inconvenience_n follow_v where_o there_o be_v great_a state_n and_o dignity_n and_o no_o mean_n to_o maintain_v it_o 3._o it_o be_v good_a reason_n to_o take_v away_o such_o dignity_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o then_o the_o act_n shall_v be_v expound_v to_o take_v away_o such_o inconvenience_n and_o though_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v of_o great_a honour_n virtue_n and_o possession_n in_o england_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o act_n to_o continue_v he_o earl_n in_o ireland_n when_o his_o possession_n there_o be_v take_v away_o and_o where_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o general_a word_n honour_n and_o hereditament_n be_v explain_v and_o qualify_v by_o the_o say_a relative_n subsequent_a which_o the_o say_v george_n or_o any_o to_o his_o use_n have_v now_o in_o regard_n no_o man_n can_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a digniâ—y_n therefore_o the_o act_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o it_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v reddendo_fw-la singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la and_o these_o word_n which_o the_o say_v g._n e._n have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o pass_v the_o dignity_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v all_o the_o judge_n opinion_n in_o england_n in_o nevil_n case_n upon_o the_o like_a in_o the_o statute_n 28_o h._n 8._o in_o seven_o part_n of_o my_o report_n sol_fw-mi 33_o and_o 34._o hill_n 2_o jacob._n regis_fw-la jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n in_o the_o last_o term_n by_o the_o king_n command_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v assemble_v before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n ellesmere_n at_o york-house_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o authority_n in_o our_o book_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-bench_n may_v grant_v prohibition_n or_o whether_o every_o plea_n ought_v to_o be_v pend_v
in_o the_o court_n for_o such_o cause_n and_o the_o king_n will_v know_v their_o opinion_n the_o judge_n take_v time_n till_o this_o term_n and_o then_o fleme_v chief_a justice_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n saig_n altham_n crook_n bromley_n and_o dodderidge_n yeluerton_n and_o williams_n justice_n be_v dead_a since_o last_o term_n do_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n that_o the_o precedent_n of_o each_o court_n be_v sufficient_a warrant_n for_o their_o proceed_n in_o the_o same_o court_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o in_o many_o succession_n of_o reverend_a judge_n prohibition_n upon_o information_n without_o any_o other_o plea_n pend_v have_v be_v grant_v issue_n try_v verdict_n and_o judgement_n give_v upon_o demurrer_n all_o which_o be_v in_o force_n they_o unanimous_o agree_v to_o give_v no_o opinion_n against_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common-bench_n in_o this_o case_n see_v my_o treatise_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common-bench_n in_o this_o point_n hill_n 10_o jac._n regis_fw-la parliament_n in_o ireland_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n do_v write_v to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n to_o look_v into_o poynings_n act_n make_v 10_o h._n 7._o in_o ireland_n and_o to_o consider_v thereof_o and_o certify_v what_o shall_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v hold_v concern_v the_o same_o their_o letter_n bear_v date_n ultimo_fw-la janii_fw-la 1612._o upon_o which_o in_o this_o term_n the_o say_v chief_a justice_n chief_z baron_n attorney_n and_o solicitor_n general_n be_v assemble_v two_o day_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n and_o they_o consider_v not_o only_o of_o the_o say_a act_n 10_o h._n 7._o c._n 4._o call_v poynings_n act_n but_o also_o of_o a_o act_n make_v in_o ireland_n 3_o &_o 4_o p._n &_o m._n c._n 4._o entitle_v a_o act_n declare_v how_o poynings_n act_n shall_v be_v expound_v and_o take_v for_o by_o the_o say_a act_n 10_o h._n 7._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o parliament_n be_v hereafter_o hold_v in_o ireland_n but_o when_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n and_o council_n there_o first_o certify_v the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o that_o land_n the_o cause_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o cause_n etc._n etc._n affirm_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n to_o be_v good_a and_o expedient_a for_o the_o land_n and_o his_o licence_n thereupon_o etc._n etc._n a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v after_o the_o former_a before_o etc._n etc._n and_o any_o parliament_n hold_v contrary_a etc._n etc._n to_o be_v void_a in_o law_n upon_o which_o act_n divers_a doubt_n be_v conceive_v 1._o and_o first_o whether_o the_o say_a act_n 10_o h._n 7._o do_v extend_v to_o the_o successor_n of_o h._n 7._o the_o act_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o king_n general_o and_o not_o his_o successor_n 2._o if_o the_o queen_n mary_n be_v within_o the_o word_n king_n and_o both_o be_v hold_v affirmative_o for_o the_o word_n king_n be_v speak_v indefinite_o do_v extend_v in_o law_n to_o all_o his_o successor_n and_o this_o be_v so_o expound_v by_o the_o act_n 3_o and_o 4_o p._n and_o m._n viz._n that_o the_o say_a act_n 10_o h._n 7._o shall_v extend_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n majesty_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n second_o where_o pounings_n act_n say_v the_o king_n lieutenant_n and_o council_n the_o say_a act_n 3_o and_o 4_o p._n and_o m._n explain_v it_o to_o extend_v to_o all_o other_o officer_n the_o king_n shall_v depute_v by_o what_o name_n soever_o 3._o the_o great_a doubt_n be_v upon_o these_o word_n of_o poynings_n act_n and_o such_o cause_n consideration_n and_o act_n affirm_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n to_o be_v good_a and_o expedient_a for_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n whether_o the_o king_n may_v make_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o cause_n etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v be_v transmit_v hither_o from_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o council_n of_o ireland_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o affirmative_a but_o correction_n and_o alteration_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o explain_v that_o the_o act_n 3_o and_o 4_o p._n and_o m._n be_v in_o these_o word_n either_o for_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o in_o such_o form_n and_o tenor_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v send_v into_o england_n or_o else_o for_o the_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o they_o or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o 4._o another_o doubt_n arise_v from_o these_o word_n that_o dâ—ne_n a_o parliament_n to_o be_v have_v if_o at_o the_o same_o parl._n other_o act_n which_o have_v be_v affirm_v or_o alter_v here_o may_v be_v enact_v there_o which_o be_v explain_v by_o the_o say_v last_o act_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n for_o pass_v and_o agree_v upon_o such_o act_n and_o no_o other_o as_o shall_v be_v return_v etc._n etc._n 5._o a_o five_o doubt_n arise_v from_o the_o same_o word_n whether_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o council_n of_o ireland_n after_o the_o parliament_n begin_v and_o pendent_fw-la parliamento_fw-la may_v upon_o debate_n there_o transmit_v any_o other_o consideration_n etc._n etc._n the_o which_o say_v act_n 3_o and_o 4_o p._n and_o m._n be_v by_o express_a word_n explain_v they_o may_v and_o it_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v that_o the_o cause_n consideration_n and_o act_n transmit_v hither_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o ireland_n aught_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o chancery_n in_o england_n and_o not_o be_v remand_v 2._o iâ—_n they_o be_v affirm_v they_o must_v be_v transcribe_v under_o the_o great_a seâ—l_n and_o so_o return_v into_o ireland_n 3._o if_o the_o act_n transmit_v hither_o be_v in_o any_o part_n alter_v or_o change_v here_o the_o act_n so_o alter_v must_v forthwith_o be_v return_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o transcript_n under_o the_o irish_a great_a seal_n to_o remain_v in_o chancery_n here_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v but_o the_o amendment_n shall_v be_v under_o the_o english_a great_a seal_n see_v 10_o h._n 6._o 8._o which_o begin_v mich._n 18_o h._n 6._o rot._n 46._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la how_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v there_o before_o poynings_n act._n see_v also_o another_o act_n make_v in_o ireland_n the_o same_o 10_o h._n 7._o c._n 22._o vide_fw-la r._n 3._o 12._o hibernia_n habet_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la &_o faciunt_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o nostra_fw-la statuta_fw-la non_fw-la ligant_fw-la â—os_v quia_fw-la non_fw-la mittunt_fw-la milites_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la sed_fw-la personae_fw-la coâ—um_fw-la sunt_fw-la subjecti_fw-la regis_fw-la sicut_fw-la inhabitant_n calinae_n gascogniae_n &_o guienae_n but_o question_n be_v make_v of_o this_o in_o some_o of_o our_o book_n vid._n 20_o h._n 6._o 8._o 32_o h_o 6_o 25._o 1_o h._n 7._o 3._o 8_o h._n 7._o 10._o 8_o r._n 2._o precess_n 204._o 13_o ed._n 2._o tit._n bastard_n 11_o h._n 47._o 7_o ed._n 4._o 27._o blow_n comment_fw-fr 368._o 13_o eliz._n dyer_n 35._o 2_o eliz._n dyer_n 366._o calvin_n case_n seven_o of_o my_o report_n 226._o 14_o ed._n 3._o 184._o a_o prebend_n in_o england_n make_v bishop_n of_o dublin_n in_o ireland_n his_o prebendary_a be_v voâ—d_v see_v the_o statute_n of_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o england_n since_o the_o 10_o h._n 7._o do_v not_o hind_n they_o in_o ireland_n but_o all_o make_v in_o england_n before_o the_o 10_o h._n 7._o by_o the_o act_n make_v in_o ireland_n 10_o h._n 7._o c._n 22._o do_v bound_v they_o in_o ireland_n note_v cambden_n king_n at_o arm_n tell_v i_o that_o some_o hold_v if_o a_o baron_n die_v have_v issue_n divers_a daughter_n the_o king_n confer_v the_o dignity_n to_o he_o who_o marry_v any_o of_o they_o as_o have_v be_v do_v in_o divers_a case_n viz._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n who_o have_v issue_n divers_a daughter_n and_o the_o king_n do_v confer_v the_o dignity_n upon_o burchier_n who_o marry_v the_o young_a daughter_n and_o he_o be_v call_v cromwell_n and_o so_o in_o other_o case_n note_v by_o linwood_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o canon_n ecclesiastic_a none_o may_v exercise_v ecclesiastic_a jurisdiction_n unless_o he_o be_v within_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n because_o none_o may_v pronounce_v excommunication_n but_o a_o spiritual_a person_n but_o now_o by_o the_o 37_o h._n 8._o c._n 17._o a_o doctor_n of_o law_n or_o register_n though_o a_o layman_n may_v execute_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n no_o ecclesiastical_a may_v cite_v a_o churchwarden_n to_o the_o court_n but_o so_o as_o he_o may_v return_v home_o the_o same_o day_n also_o the_o canon_n limit_v how_o many_o court_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la they_o may_v have_v in_o a_o year_n mich._n 11_o jac._n regis_fw-la note_v if_o a_o man_n give_v to_o one_o of_o his_o child_n a_o certain_a sum_n in_o his_o life_n and_o after_o die_v though_o this_o be_v not_o give_v as_o a_o child_n be_v full_a portion_n yet_o it_o
shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o but_o if_o the_o father_n by_o write_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v but_o part_n of_o a_o child_n portion_n than_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o full_a child_n part_n otherwise_o not_o note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o house_n and_o term_n for_o year_n do_v devise_v for_o year_n do_v demise_n this_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o the_o die_v all_o his_o debt_n be_v pay_v if_o the_o widow_n enter_v general_o and_o convert_v the_o profit_n to_o her_o own_o use_n and_o not_o to_o pious_a work_n this_o be_v a_o determination_n of_o her_o election_n and_o this_o be_v the_o general_a case_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a that_o it_o be_v special_o find_v hâ—yn's_n case_n in_o the_o lend_a assize_n hold_v at_o leicester_n 11_o and_o 12_o jac._n the_o case_n be_v one_o william_n haynes_n have_v dig_v up_o the_o several_a grave_n of_o three_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n in_o the_o night_n and_o have_v take_v their_o winding-sheet_n from_o their_o body_n and_o bury_v they_o again_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o sheet_n remain_v in_o the_o owner_n that_o be_v of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o property_n therein_o when_o the_o dead_a body_n be_v wrap_v therewith_o as_o in_o 11_o h._n 4._o if_o apparel_n be_v put_v upon_o a_o boy_n this_o be_v a_o gift_n in_o law_n for_o the_o boy_n have_v capacity_n to_o take_v it_o but_o a_o dead_a body_n be_v but_o a_o lump_n of_o earth_n have_v no_o capacity_n also_o it_o be_v not_o a_o gift_n to_o the_o person_n but_o bestow_v on_o the_o body_n for_o the_o reverence_n towards_o it_o to_o express_v the_o hope_n of_o resurrection_n and_o therefore_o at_o the_o second_o assize_n he_o be_v several_o indict_v for_o take_v these_o sheet_n the_o first_o indictment_n be_v of_o petty-larceny_n for_o which_o he_o be_v whip_v and_o at_o the_o same_o assize_n he_o be_v indict_v for_o the_o felonious_a take_v the_o other_o three_o sheet_n for_o which_o he_o have_v his_o clergy_n and_o escape_v death_n hill_n 11_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la earl_n of_o derby_n case_n in_o chancery_n between_o sir_n john_n egerton_n plaintiff_n and_o william_n earl_n of_o dirby_n chamberlain_n of_o chester_n and_o other_o defendant_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n dodderidge_n and_o winch_n justice_n 1._o that_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o chester_n be_v sole_a judge_n of_o equity_n can_v decree_v any_o thing_n wherein_o himself_o be_v party_n but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o suit_n shall_v be_v hear_v here_o in_o chancery_n coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la 2._o if_o the_o defendant_n dwell_v out_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n he_o who_o have_v to_o complain_v in_o equity_n may_v complain_v here_o in_o chancery_n and_o therefore_o the_o suit_n shall_v be_v here_o in_o chancery_n ne_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la deficient_a in_o justitia_fw-la exhibenda_fw-la else_o the_o subject_n shall_v have_v good_a right_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o remedy_n and_o this_o pursue_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o common-law_n 13_o ed._n 3._o tit._n jurisdiction_n 8_o ed._n 2._o ass_n 382._o 5_o ed._n 3._o 30._o 30_o h._n 6._o 6._o 7_o h._n 6._o 37._o for_o where_o the_o particular_a court_n can_v do_v justice_n to_o the_o party_n they_o shall_v sue_v in_o the_o king_n general_a court_n at_o westminster_n 11_o h._n 4._o 27._o 8_o ed._n 4._o 8._o 3._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v a_o commission_n to_o any_o to_o determine_v any_o matter_n of_o equity_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o chancery_n which_o have_v have_v jurisdiction_n in_o such_o case_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o have_v allowance_n by_o law_n whereas_o such_o new_a commission_n have_v be_v resolve_v to_o be_v against_o law_n as_o be_v agree_v in_o pott_n case_n 4._o upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o lord_n dyer_n and_o other_o justice_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o for_o thing_n transitory_a though_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v in_o the_o county_n palatine_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v allege_v they_o to_o be_v do_v in_o any_o place_n of_o england_n and_o the_o defendant_n may_v not_o plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n see_v dyer_n 13_o eliz._n sol_fw-la 202_o 716._o form_n and_o order_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o when_o the_o speaker_n be_v choose_v he_o in_o his_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v first_o sit_v down_o shall_v disable_v himself_o and_o pray_v they_o to_o proceed_v a_o new_a election_n but_o after_o he_o be_v put_v into_o the_o chair_n than_o he_o shall_v pray_v they_o that_o he_o may_v disable_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n note_v the_o king_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v sit_v in_o the_o upper-house_n and_o there_o the_o king_n or_o chancellor_n by_o his_o command_n shall_v show_v the_o cause_n of_o call_v the_o parliament_n and_o in_o conclusion_n of_o the_o oration_n the_o commons_o be_v command_v to_o choose_v a_o speaker_n which_o after_o 2_o or_o 3_o day_n they_o present_v where_o he_o make_v a_o oration_n disable_n himself_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o low_a house_n when_o a_o bill_n be_v read_v the_o speaker_n open_v the_o part_n of_o it_o so_o that_o each_o member_n may_v understand_v the_o intent_n thereof_o and_o the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n then_o upon_o the_o second_o read_v sometime_o it_o be_v ingross_v without_o commitment_n then_o it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n and_o so_o in_o the_o upper_a house_n but_o neither_o in_o the_o upper_a or_o low_a house_n the_o chancellor_n or_o speaker_n shall_v not_o repeat_v a_o bill_n or_o a_o amendment_n but_o once_o when_o a_o bill_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o second_o read_v then_o if_o committee_n do_v amend_v it_o in_o any_o point_n they_o shall_v write_v their_o amendment_n in_o a_o paper_n and_o shall_v direct_v to_o a_o line_n and_o what_o word_n shall_v be_v interline_v and_o where_o and_o then_o all_o shall_v be_v ingross_v in_o a_o bill_n and_o if_o a_o bill_n pass_v the_o commons_o house_n and_o the_o lord_n amend_v it_o they_o do_v as_o before_o show_v the_o line_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o amendment_n be_v ingross_v with_o particular_a reference_n and_o the_o bill_n send_v down_o to_o the_o commons_o the_o amendment_n be_v road_v three_o time_n and_o so_o eâ—converso_fw-la of_o a_o bill_n pass_v the_o upper_a house_n no_o lord_n knight_n citizen_z or_o burgess_n may_v speak_v above_o once_o to_o one_o bill_n in_o one_o day_n no_o private_a bill_n ought_v to_o be_v read_v before_o public_a bill_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n those_o that_o be_v for_o the_o new_a bill_n if_o there_o be_v a_o question_n of_o voice_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o who_o be_v against_o the_o bill_n or_o for_o the_o common-law_n or_o any_o former_a shall_v fit_v still_o for_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o old_a law_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n two_o lord_n be_v appoint_v to_o number_v the_o voice_n in_o both_o house_n he_o that_o stand_v up_o first_o to_o speak_v shall_v speak_v first_o without_o difference_n of_o person_n when_o a_o bill_n be_v ingross_v at_o the_o three_o read_v it_o may_v be_v amend_v in_o the_o same_o house_n in_o matter_n of_o substance_n â—_o fortiori_fw-la the_o error_n of_o the_o clerk_n in_o the_o engross_n may_v be_v amend_v etc._n etc._n pâ—sch_n 12._o jac._n regis_fw-la walter_n chute_n case_n walter_n chute_n sewer_n to_o the_o king_n exhibit_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n that_o for_o safety_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o will_v erect_v a_o new_a office_n to_o register_n all_o stranger_n within_o the_o realm_n except_o merchant-stranger_n to_o be_v keep_v at_o london_n and_o to_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o petitioner_n with_o a_o fee_n or_o without_o and_o all_o stranger_n except_o merchant-stranger_n to_o depart_v the_o realm_n in_o a_o certain_a time_n unless_o they_o take_v a_o billet_n under_o the_o say_a register_n hand_n which_o petition_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n refer_v to_o i_o by_o their_o letter_n of_o the_o 13_o novemb_n 1613._o to_o consider_v what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o that_o behalf_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o conference_n with_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o other_o justice_n and_o baron_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o erection_n of_o such_o new_a office_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o private_a man_n be_v against_o all_o
law_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o therefore_o when_o one_o captain_n lee_n make_v suit_n to_o the_o king_n to_o have_v a_o office_n to_o inventory_n the_o good_n of_o those_o that_o die_v testate_n or_o intestate_a it_o be_v resolve_v by_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o myself_o that_o such_o grant_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a be_v both_o against_o the_o common-law_n and_o the_o statute_n 21_o h._n 8._o in_o like_a manner_n when_o another_o sue_v to_o have_v the_o register_n of_o birthday_n and_o the_o time_n of_o death_n etc._n etc._n so_o mich._n 19_o jac._n to_o make_v a_o new_a office_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n only_o for_o make_v lattitat_n be_v resolve_v void_a so_o littleton_n suit_n to_o name_v a_o officer_n to_o be_v a_o gen._n reg._n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o suit_n be_v reject_v notwithstanding_o the_o fair_a pretence_n of_o it_o by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o other_o see_v hill_n 12_o jac._n regis_fw-la 2._o second_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a for_o divers_a cause_n 1._o for_o a_o private_a man_n to_o have_v private_a end_n 2._o the_o number_n of_o stranger_n by_o a_o private_a man_n will_v inâ—er_v a_o terror_n and_o other_o king_n and_o prince_n will_v take_v offence_n at_o it_o 3._o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v what_o breach_n it_o will_v be_v to_o former_a treaty_n 3._o as_o to_o the_o three_o it_o may_v be_v perform_v without_o any_o inconvenience_n and_o so_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o lord_n burleigh_n and_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n 37_o eliz._n to_o write_v letter_n to_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n of_o every_o city_n borough_n etc._n etc._n where_o any_o stranger_n be_v resident_a to_o certify_v how_o many_o and_o of_o what_o quality_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o be_v to_o know_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o inhabitant_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v without_o any_o write_n which_o be_v show_v to_o the_o lord_n be_v by_o they_o well_o approve_v and_o the_o suit_n utter_o disallow_v decemb._n 3._o anno_fw-la 3_o h._n 8._o commission_n be_v grant_v to_o divers_a to_o certify_v the_o number_n of_o stranger_n artificer_n etc._n etc._n within_o london_n and_o suburb_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n see_v candish_n case_n 29_o eliz._n 13_o eliz._n a_o grant_n of_o a_o office_n to_o thomas_n kniuâ—t_v to_o examine_v his_o majesty_n auditor_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n etc._n etc._n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v against_o law_n for_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o baron_n who_o be_v judge_n 25_o eliz._n a_o grant_n of_o a_o office_n to_o thomas_n lichfield_n to_o examine_v all_o deceit_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o queen_n officer_n for_o 8_o year_n resolve_v to_o be_v void_a sub-poena's_a in_o chancery_n belong_v ancient_o to_o the_o six_o clerk_n queen_n elizabeth_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o a_o particular_a man_n affidavit_n file_v and_o keep_v belong_v to_o the_o register_n king_n james_n grant_v they_o to_o a_o particular_a man_n so_o the_o erect_n and_o put_v down_o inn_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o same_o king_n grant_v it_o to_o a_o particular_a man_n so_o likewise_o the_o take_n of_o deposition_n etc._n etc._n the_o office_n of_o alneger_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o simon_n darlington_n and_o the_o fee_n limit_v the_o draw_v engross_a and_o write_v all_o licence_n and_o pardon_n grant_v to_o edward_n bacon_n with_o former_a fee_n and_o a_o restraint_n to_o all_o other_o the_o spa_n office_n grant_v to_o thomas_n george_n and_o other_o during_o life_n with_o the_o fee_n of_o 2_o s._n and_o a_o restraint_n to_o other_o the_o office_n of_o make_v and_o register_n all_o manner_n of_o assurance_n and_o policy_n etc._n etc._n grant_v to_o richard_n gandler_n gent._n with_o such_o fee_n as_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o other_o shall_v rate_v and_o a_o restraint_n to_o other_o etc._n etc._n the_o office_n of_o write_v tally_n and_o counter-tally_n grant_v to_o sir_n vincent_n skinner_n the_o office_n of_o engross_a patent_n to_o the_o great_a seal_n with_o increase_n of_o fee_n grant_v to_o sir_n richard_n young_a and_o mr._n pye_n sed_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la quaere_fw-la sir_n stephen_n proctor_n case_n in_o a_o information_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o stephen_n proctor_n berkenhead_n and_o other_o for_o scandal_n and_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o the_o lord_n wooton_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o case_n be_v present_a eight_o lord_n viz._n the_o chief_a baron_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n two_o bishop_n one_o baron_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o the_o three_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o temporal_a baron_n condemn_a sir_n stephen_n proctor_n and_o fine_v and_o imprison_v he_o but_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o two_o bishop_n and_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n acquiâ—ted_v he_o and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o sir_n stephen_n proctor_n shall_v be_v condemn_v or_o acquit_v and_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n call_v to_o their_o assistance_n the_o king_n learned_a council_n and_o first_o they_o resolve_v that_o this_o question_n must_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n that_o court_n be_v against_o the_o rule_n and_o order_n of_o all_o court_n for_o in_o all_o other_o court_n if_o the_o justice_n be_v equal_o divide_v no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v so_o also_o be_v it_o in_o the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o this_o course_n must_v be_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o court._n and_o as_o to_o that_o two_o precedent_n only_o be_v produce_v viz._n one_o in_o hillary_n term_n 39_o eliz._n gibson_n plaintiff_n and_o griffith_n and_o other_o defendant_n for_o a_o riot_n where_o at_o hear_v 8_o be_v present_a 4_o give_v judgement_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a and_o 4_o â—_o contra_fw-la and_o no_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n be_v ever_o enter_v because_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v one_o of_o the_o 4_o that_o acquit_v they_o the_o other_o be_v in_o hillary_n 45_o eliz._n in_o a_o information_n against_o katherine_n and_o other_o for_o forge_v a_o will_n etc._n etc._n where_o 4_o find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a of_o forgery_n and_o 4_o only_a of_o misdemeanour_n whereof_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v one_o sentence_n be_v enter_v according_a to_o the_o chancellor_n voice_n and_o no_o other_o precedent_n can_v be_v find_v in_o this_o case_n as_o i_o report_v this_o term._n concern_v benevolence_n note_v the_o exaction_n under_o the_o good_a name_n of_o benevolence_n begin_v thus_o when_o king_n edw._n the_o four_o have_v a_o subsidy_n grant_v he_o by_o parl._n in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n because_o he_o can_v have_v no_o more_o by_o parl_n and_o with_o a_o parl._n he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o subsidy_n he_o invent_v this_o devise_n wherein_o observe_v 3_o thing_n 1._o the_o cause_n 2._o the_o invention_n 3._o the_o success_n 1._o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o marry_v edw._n the_o four_o sister_n solicit_v the_o king_n to_o join_v in_o war_n with_o he_o against_o the_o french_a king_n whereto_o he_o easy_o consent_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o he_o for_o aid_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n 2._o the_o invention_n be_v the_o king_n call_v before_o he_o several_a time_n many_o of_o his_o wealthy_a subject_n to_o declare_v to_o they_o his_o necessity_n and_o purpose_n to_o levy_v war_n and_o demand_v of_o each_o of_o they_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o by_o the_o king_n be_v extraordinary_a courtesy_n to_o they_o they_o very_o free_o yield_v to_o among_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v a_o rich_a widow_n of_o who_o the_o king_n merry_o ask_v what_o she_o will_v give_v he_o for_o maintenance_n of_o his_o war_n by_o my_o faith_n quoth_v she_o for_o your_o lovely_a countenance_n sake_n you_o shall_v have_v 20_o l._n which_o be_v more_o than_o the_o king_n expect_v he_o thank_v she_o and_o vouchsafe_v to_o kiss_v she_o upon_o which_o she_o present_o swear_v he_o shall_v have_v 20_o l._n more_o 3._o the_o success_n be_v that_o where_o the_o king_n call_v this_o a_o benevolence_n yet_o many_o of_o the_o people_n do_v much_o grudge_n at_o it_o and_o call_v it_o a_o malevolince_n primo_fw-la ed._n 5._o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n in_o guild-hall_n london_n among_o other_o thing_n inveigh_v in_o his_o speech_n against_o this_o taxation_n and_o 1_o r._n 3._o c._n 2_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v against_o it_o 6_o h._n 7._o the_o king_n declare_v in_o parl_n that_o he_o have_v just_a cause_n of_o war_n against_o the_o french_a king_n desire_v a_o benevolence_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o edw._n 4._o and_o publish_v that_o he_o will_v by_o their_o open_a hand_n measure_v their_o
all_o his_o right_n estate_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n surjoyn_v and_o say_v that_o the_o say_a sum_n of_o 5_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o rationabilis_fw-la finis_fw-la as_o the_o say_v thomas_n bradley_n above_o have_v allege_v etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n these_o point_n be_v resolve_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n walmesly_n warberton_n daniel_n and_o foster_n justice_n 1._o if_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v reasonable_a yet_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o have_v set_v a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n when_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v pay_v because_o it_o stand_v â—â—on_v the_o point_n of_o forfeiture_n as_o if_o a_o man_n assure_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o bargainee_n and_o his_o heir_n 10_o l._n at_o such_o a_o place_n or_o that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v re-enter_v there_o because_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v the_o bargainor_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o bargainee_n etc._n etc._n when_o he_o will_v tender_v the_o money_n and_o he_o can_v tender_v it_o when_o he_o please_v and_o with_o this_o agree_v 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 244._o so_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o copyholder_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o carry_v his_o fine_a always_o with_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o though_o that_o the_o rejoynder_n be_v that_o the_o plaintift_n refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o fine_a so_o he_o may_v well_o do_v when_o the_o request_n be_v not_o lawful_a or_o reasonable_a and_o he_o that_o be_v to_o pay_v a_o great_a fine_a as_o 100_o l._n or_o more_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o he_o carry_v it_o always_o with_o he_o and_o the_o copyholder_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v it_o because_o the_o fine_a be_v incertain_a and_o arbitrable_a as_o be_v resolve_v in_o hulbarts_n case_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o my_o report_n among_o the_o copyhold_n case_n 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o though_o the_o fine_a be_v uncertain_a and_o arbitrable_a yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v secundum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la boni_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v reasonable_a because_o excessus_fw-la in_o re_fw-la qualibet_fw-la jure_fw-la reprobatur_fw-la communi_fw-la for_o the_o common-law_n forbid_v any_o excessive_a distress_n as_o appear_v 41_o ed._n 3._o 26._o and_o this_o do_v appear_v to_o be_v the_o common-law_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n extend_v only_o for_o a_o grievous_a distress_n take_v for_o the_o king_n debt_n see_v f._n n._n b._n 147._o a._n and_o 27_o ass_n 51._o 28_o ass_n 50._o 11_o h._n 4._o 2._o and_o 8_o h._n 4._o 16._o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o if_o a_o excessive_a amerciament_n be_v impose_v in_o any_o court-baron_n or_o other_o court_n not_o of_o record_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v moderata_fw-la mis_fw-fr ericordia_fw-la and_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v but_o a_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common-law_n in_o this_o point_n see_v f._n n._n b._n 75._o and_o the_o common-law_n give_v a_o assize_n of_o sovient_fw-fr distress_n and_o multiplication_n of_o distress_n find_v which_o be_v excess_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 27_o ass_n 50_o 51._o f._n n._n b._n 178_o b._n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n have_v tenant_n at_o will_n that_o be_v rich_a and_o make_v they_o poor_a by_o excessive_a tallage_n and_o fine_n this_o be_v waist_n f._n n._n b._n 61._o b._n 16_o h._n 3._o be_v 135._o and_o 16_o h._n 7._o vide_fw-la also_o the_o register_n judicial_a fol._n 25._o b._n waste_n lie_v in_o exulando_fw-la henricum_fw-la &_o hermanum_n etc._n etc._n villeynes_o quorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la tenet_fw-la unum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la &_o unam_fw-la virgat_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o villenagio_fw-it in_o villa_n praed_fw-we etc._n etc._n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v the_o common-law_n forbid_v excessive_a oppress_v of_o villain_n etc._n etc._n so_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n though_o the_o fine_a be_v uncertain_a yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v reasonable_a and_o so_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o custom_n allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n see_v hubbard_n case_n before_o in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o my_o report_n and_o when_o reasonableness_n concern_v a_o fine_a be_v in_o question_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o court_n in_o which_o the_o action_n depend_v 21_o h._n 6._o 30._o 22_o ed._n 4_o 27._o and_o 50_o 29_o h._n 8._o 32._o etc._n etc._n 3._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o fine_a in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v unreasonable_a be_v for_o the_o admittance_n of_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee-simple_n upon_o a_o surrender_n make_v for_o this_o be_v not_o like_o a_o voluntary_a grant_n etc._n etc._n for_o there_o arbitrio_fw-la domini_fw-la res_fw-la estimari_fw-la debet_fw-la but_o when_o the_o lord_n be_v compellable_n to_o admit_v he_o to_o who_o use_n the_o surrender_n be_v and_o when_o câ—stuy_n que_fw-fr use_n be_v admit_v he_o shall_v be_v in_o by_o he_o who_o make_v the_o surrender_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v but_o a_o instrument_n to_o present_v the_o same_o 4._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o surjoinder_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o law_n say_v and_o for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n amerce_v the_o defendant_n excessive_o at_o discretion_n as_o seem_v by_o 19_o h._n 6._o 7._o the_o same_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o party_n and_o be_v it_o excessive_a or_o not_o it_o shall_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o court_n where_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v and_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n against_o a_o bailiff_n or_o guardian_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la â—i_fw-la rationabilem_fw-la compâ—tum_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o the_o law_n require_v reason_n and_o no_o excuse_n or_o extremity_n in_o any_o thing_n mich._n 6_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n porter_n and_o rochester_n case_n this_o term_n lewis_n and_o rochester_n who_o dwell_v in_o essex_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n be_v sue_v for_o subtraction_n of_o tithe_n grow_v in_o b._n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o essex_n by_o porter_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o arch_n of_o the_o b._n of_o canterbury_n in_o london_n and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterburyâ—ath_n â—ath_z a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n of_o 14_o parish_n call_v a_o deanery_n exempt_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n whereof_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n marry_o de_fw-fr arcubus_fw-la be_v the_o chief_a and_o the_o court_n be_v call_v the_o arch_n because_o it_o be_v hold_v there_o and_o a_o great_a question_n be_v move_v if_o in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o arch_n hold_v in_o london_n he_o may_v cite_v any_o dwell_n in_o essex_n for_o substraction_n of_o tithe_n grow_v in_o essex_n or_o if_o he_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o statute_n 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o which_o after_o debate_n at_o bar_n by_o council_n and_o also_o by_o dr._n ferrard_n dr._n james_n and_o other_o in_o open_a court_n and_o last_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n and_o in_o this_o case_n divers_a point_n be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court._n 1._o that_o â—â—l_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v expound_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o not_o by_o the_o civillian_n &_o cannonist_n although_o the_o act_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o in_o 10_o h._n 7._o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n cause_v onâ—_n to_o be_v imprison_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o his_o curate_n and_o the_o imprison_a party_n bring_v his_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o those_o that_o arrest_v he_o by_o the_o bishop_n command_n and_o there_o the_o matter_n be_v well_o argue_v what_o word_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o what_o word_n be_v not_o so_o upon_o the_o same_o statute_n be_v resolve_v in_o 5_o ed._n 4._o in_o keysar_n case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o see_v in_o my_o book_n of_o precedent_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la de_fw-la prohibition_n regiâ_fw-la de_fw-fr circuâ—_n spâ—cte_fw-la agitis_fw-la of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o etc._n etc._n have_v always_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common-law_n as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o wood_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 29_o eliz._n so_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o see_v 7_o eliz._n dyâ—r_n 233._o 15_o eliz._n dyer_n 251._o 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 312._o 15_o eliz._n dyâ—r_n 327._o 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 352_o &_o 347._o 22_o eliz._n dyer_n 377._o 2._o resolve_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n warbâ—â—ton_n daniel_n and_o
you_o the_o say_v thomas_n edward_n be_v no_o graduate_n 4._o that_o you_o know_v the_o premise_n notwithstanding_o you_o the_o say_v edward_n etc._n etc._n of_o purpose_n to_o disgrace_v the_o say_a dr._n walton_n etc._n etc._n do_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o charity_n write_v and_o send_v to_o the_o say_a dr._n walton_n a_o lewd_a and_o uncharitable_a letter_n tax_v he_o therein_o of_o want_n of_o skill_n and_o judgement_n in_o his_o profession_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o far_o you_o exceed_v in_o your_o say_a uncivil_a letter_n that_o you_o tell_v he_o therein_o in_o plain_a term_n he_o may_v be_v crown_v for_o a_o ass_n etc._n etc._n 5._o and_o further_o to_o disgrace_v the_o say_a mr._n dr._n walton_n in_o the_o say_a university_n do_v publish_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n to_o sir_n william_n courtney_n and_o other_o and_o in_o your_o letter_n be_v contain_v sipsâ—lam_fw-la lichenen_fw-la mentegram_n take_v that_o for_o your_o inheritance_n and_o thank_v god_n you_o have_v a_o good_a father_n and_o do_v you_o not_o covert_o imply_v thereby_o that_o the_o say_v dr._n waltons_n father_n late_a bishop_n of_o exeter_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o french_a pox_n and_o leprosy_n etc._n etc._n 6._o that_o in_o another_o letter_n you_o send_v to_o dr._n mader_n dr._n in_o physic_n also_o you_o name_v dr._n walton_n and_o make_v a_o hoâ—n_n in_o your_o letter_n whether_o you_o mean_v not_o thereby_o that_o they_o be_v both_o cuckold_n or_o what_o other_o meaning_n you_o have_v 7._o you_o know_v dr._n walton_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o high-commission_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o exeter_n and_o have_v obtain_v a_o sentence_n against_o he_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o contrive_v and_o publish_v a_o libel_n do_v triumph_o say_v you_o have_v get_v on_o the_o hip_n a_o commissioner_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a etc._n etc._n which_o you_o do_v to_o disgrace_v he_o and_o in_o he_o the_o whole_a commission_n in_o those_o part_n 8._o that_o after_o the_o letter_n missive_n send_v to_o you_o you_o say_v arrogant_o that_o you_o care_v not_o for_o any_o thing_n this_o court_n can_v do_v for_o that_o you_o can_v remove_v this_o matter_n at_o your_o pleasure_n and_o this_o term_n it_o be_v move_v to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n in_o this_o case_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v well_o argue_v and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n warberton_n daniel_n and_o foster_n justice_n that_o the_o first_o six_o article_n be_v mere_o temporal_a and_o in_o truth_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o scandal_n of_o dr._n walton_n in_o his_o profession_n of_o physic_n and_o therefore_o for_o they_o a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v for_o divers_a cause_n 1._o because_o the_o person_n and_o matter_n be_v temporal_a 2._o because_o it_o be_v for_o defamation_n which_o if_o any_o such_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o same_o it_o ought_v to_o begin_v before_o the_o ordinary_a because_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o enormous_a offence_n which_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o high-commissioner_n nor_o do_v suit_n lie_v before_o they_o for_o call_v the_o doctor_n cuckold_n as_o in_o the_o seven_o article_n and_o it_o be_v say_v the_o commissioner_n ought_v to_o incur_v the_o danger_n of_o praemunire_n 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n can_v examine_v any_o man_n upon_o his_o oath_n upon_o the_o intention_n and_o thought_n of_o his_o heart_n for_o cogitationis_fw-la poenam_fw-la nemo_fw-la â—moret_fw-la for_o the_o proverb_n say_v thought_n be_v free_a and_o therefore_o for_o the_o 6_o and_o seven_o be_v resolve_v as_o well_o for_o the_o matter_n as_o for_o the_o form_n to_o be_v such_o to_o which_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o compel_v to_o answer_v and_o that_o to_o the_o seven_o he_o may_v justify_v the_o same_o because_o it_o appear_v upon_o his_o own_o show_v that_o the_o doctor_n be_v sentence_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n also_o the_o libel_n be_v mere_a temporal_a and_o if_o it_o be_v spiritual_a such_o a_o defamation_n be_v not_o examinable_a before_o the_o high-commissioner_n as_o to_o the_o last_o article_n it_o appear_v now_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o this_o court_n that_o he_o may_v well_o justify_v the_o say_v word_n also_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o conuzance_n of_o scandal_n to_o themselves_o they_o be_v party_n and_o such_o scandal_n punishable_a by_o the_o common-law_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o hales_n case_n in_o dyer_n and_o in_o my_o book_n of_o precedent_n hales_n indictment_n etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v visitor_n of_o winchester-school_n and_o other_o his_o colleague_n anno_fw-la 5_o car._n cite_v the_o usher_n of_o the_o say_a school_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o etc._n etc._n for_o which_o they_o incur_v the_o danger_n of_o praemunire_n so_o do_v the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o colleague_n for_o cite_v one_o humphrey_n frank_n master_n of_o art_n and_o schoolmaster_n of_o sevennock_n school_n etc._n etc._n and_o proceed_v etc._n etc._n mich._n 6_o jac._n regis_fw-la taylor_n and_o shoyl_n case_n taylor_n inform_v upon_o the_o statute_n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o tam_fw-la pro_fw-la dom._n râ—ge_a quaâ—_n prose_n in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v use_v the_o art_n and_o mystery_n of_o a_o brewer_n etc._n etc._n and_o aver_v that_o shoyl_v the_o defendant_n do_v not_o exercise_v the_o art_n or_o mystery_n of_o a_o brewer_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o act_n nor_o have_v be_v apprentice_n 7_o year_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n upon_o the_o information_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o by_o the_o baron_n and_o now_o in_o this_o term_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o matter_n be_v argue_v at_o sergeant_n inn_n before_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o two_o matter_n be_v move_v 1._o one_o that_o a_o brewer_n be_v not_o within_o the_o say_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a act_n for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o any_o person_n other_o than_o such_o as_o now_o use_v lawful_o any_o art_n mystery_n or_o manual_a occupation_n to_o set_v up_o or_o use_v any_o art_n mystery_n or_o manual_a occupation_n except_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v bring_v up_o therein_o 7_o year_n at_o least_o as_o a_o apprentice_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o trade_n of_o a_o brewer_n be_v not_o any_o air_n mystery_n or_o manual_a occupation_n within_o the_o say_a branch_n because_o it_o be_v easy_o and_o present_o learn_v and_o need_v not_o 7_o year_n apprenticeship_n to_o learn_v the_o samâ—_n it_o be_v every_o country_n housewifes_n work_n and_o the_o act_n of_o h._n 8._o be_v that_o a_o brewer_n be_v not_o a_o handicraft_n artificer_n 2._o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o say_a averment_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o general_a as_o the_o exception_n in_o the_o statute_n be_v 1._o to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o trade_n of_o a_o brewer_n viz._n to_o hold_v a_o common_a brewhouse_n to_o sell_v beer_n or_o ale_n to_o another_o be_v a_o art_n and_o mystery_n within_o the_o say_a act_n for_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v retain_v for_o less_o time_n than_o a_o whole_a year_n in_o any_o the_o service_n graft_n mystery_n or_o art_n of_o clothing_n etc._n etc._n baker_n brewer_n etc._n etc._n cook_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o word_n in_o the_o say_a branch_n the_o information_n be_v ground_v also_o because_o every_o housewife_n brew_v for_o her_o private_a use_n so_o also_o she_o bake_v and_o dress_v meat_n yet_o none_o can_v hold_v a_o common_a bakehouse_n or_o cook_n shop_n to_o sell_v to_o other_o unless_o he_o have_v be_v a_o apprentice_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o act_n 22_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o be_v explain_v that_o a_o brewer_n baker_n surgeon_n and_o scrivener_n be_v not_o handicraft_n mention_v in_o certain_a penal_a law_n but_o the_o same_o do_v not_o prove_v but_o they_o be_v art_n or_o mystery_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o second_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o none_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o any_o art_n but_o he_o who_o have_v skill_n or_o knowledge_n in_o the_o same_o for_o quod_fw-la cuique_fw-la norit_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la se_fw-la exerceat_fw-la and_o so_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v mich._n 6_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n the_o case_n of_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la shirley_n sergeant_n move_v to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n because_o a_o parson_n sue_v to_o have_v tithe_n of_o sylva_n coedua_n under_o 20_o year_n growth_n in_o the_o wield_v of_o kent_n where_o by_o the_o custom_n no_o tithe_n be_v ever_o pay_v of_o any_o wood_n and_o if_o
all_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v pen_v so_o precise_o concern_v person_n shall_v be_v all_o in_o vain_a by_o that_o evasion_n of_o transcribe_v it_o as_o well_o against_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o act_n as_o the_o intention_n of_o it_o and_o the_o act_n ought_v to_o be_v expound_v to_o suppress_v extortion_n which_o be_v a_o great_a affliction_n and_o impoverish_n of_o the_o subject_n 4._o as_o this_o case_n be_v he_o annex_v the_o probate_n and_o seal_v to_o the_o transcript_n ingross_v which_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v he_o so_o as_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v with_o question_n and_o afterward_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o of_o such_o opinion_n be_v walmes_o warberton_n daniel_n and_o foster_n justice_n the_o next_o term_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o upon_o exception_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o not_o pursue_v of_o the_o act_n in_o the_o information_n judgement_n be_v not_o yet_o give_v etc._n etc._n hill_n 6_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o this_o term_n a_o question_n be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n which_o be_v this_o if_o tenant_n in_o burgage_n shall_v pay_v aid_n to_o the_o king_n to_o make_v his_o elder_a son_n knight_n and_o the_o point_n rest_v upon_o this_o if_o tenure_n in_o burgage_n be_v a_o tenure_n in_o socage_n for_o by_o the_o ancient_a common-law_n every_o tenant_n in_o knight_n service_n and_o in_o socage_n be_v to_o give_v to_o his_o lord_n a_o reasonable_a aid_n to_o make_v his_o elder_a son_n a_o knight_n and_o to_o marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o be_v uncertain_a at_o common-law_n and_o also_o incertain_a when_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v pay_v and_o this_o appear_v by_o glanvil_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 8._o fol._n 70._o who_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o nihil_fw-la autem_fw-la certum_fw-la statutum_fw-la &_o de_fw-la huius_fw-la modi_fw-la auxilâ—is_fw-la dandis_fw-la vel_fw-la exigendis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o chapter_n it_o be_v call_v rationabile_fw-la auxilium_fw-la because_o than_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a but_o to_o be_v moderate_v by_o reason_n in_o respect_n of_o circumstance_n the_o like_a appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n west_n 1._o 3_o ed._n 1._o cap._n 35._o the_o say_a act_n put_v those_o incertainty_n to_o a_o certainty_n 1._o that_o for_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_fw-mi there_o be_v take_v but_o 20_o s._n and_o of_o 20_o l._n land_n hold_v in_o socage_n 20_o s._n and_o of_o more_o more_o and_o of_o less_o less_o whereby_o the_o aid_n itself_o become_v certain_a 2._o that_o none_o may_v levy_v such_o aid_n to_o make_v his_o son_n a_o knight_n until_o his_o age_n of_o 15_o year_n nor_o to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n till_o her_o age_n of_o 7_o year_n and_o fleta_n who_o write_v after_o that_o act_n call_v they_o rationabilia_fw-la auxilia_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o stat._n 25_o ed._n 1._o where_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o tax_n shall_v be_v take_v but_o by_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o realm_n there_o be_v a_o exception_n of_o the_o ancient_a aid_n which_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o these_o aid_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a act_n of_o west_n 1._o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o it_o be_v not_o express_o name_v and_o therefore_o ed._n 3._o in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n take_v â—n_o aid_n of_o 40_o s._n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n to_o make_v the_o black_a prince_n knight_n and_o then_o nothing_o of_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o to_o take_v away_o all_o question_n concern_v the_o same_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o parliament_n and_o after_o 25_o ed._n 3_o cap._n 11._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o reasonable_a aid_n to_o make_v the_o king_n elder_a son_n knight_n and_o to_o marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n shall_v be_v levy_v after_o the_o form_n of_o the_o stat._n make_v thereof_o and_o not_o in_o other_o manner_n now_o littleton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 10._o fol._n 36._o b._n burgage_n tenure_n be_v where_o a_o ancient_a borough_n be_v whereof_o the_o king_n be_v lord_n and_o those_o who_o have_v tenement_n within_o the_o borough_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n that_o every_o tenant_n for_o his_o tenement_n aught_o to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n a_o certain_a rent_n and_o such_o tenure_n be_v but_o tenure_n in_o socage_n and_o all_o socage_n land_n be_v contributory_a to_o aid_v and_o therefore_o a_o tenant_n in_o burgage_n shall_v be_v contributory_a to_o aid_v it_o appear_v in_o the_o register_n fol._n 1_o 2._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n land_n hold_v in_o knight_n service_n be_v say_v quas_fw-la clamat_fw-la tenere_fw-la perservitium_fw-la unius_fw-la feâ—di_fw-la militis_fw-la and_o socage_n land_n quas_fw-la clamat_fw-la per_fw-la liberum_fw-la servitium_fw-la unius_fw-la cumini_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o f._n n._n b._n 82._o rationabile_fw-la auxilium_fw-la de_fw-la militibus_fw-la et_fw-la liberis_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la where_fw-mi militibus_fw-la distinguish_v knight_n service_n from_o socage_n which_o be_v call_v libtris_n tenentibus_fw-la but_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o avowry_n 26._o and_o 10_o h._n 6._o so_o ancient_a demesne_n 11._o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n that_o no_o tenure_n shall_v pay_v for_o a_o reasonable_a aid_n but_o tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o by_o socage_n but_o not_o by_o grand_a sergeanty_n nor_o no_o other_o and_o 13_o h._n 4._o 34._o agree_v to_o the_o case_n o_o grand_fw-fr sergeanty_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o petit_n sergeanty_n shall_v also_o pay_v aid_n for_o littleton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o fol._n 36._o say_n that_o such_o a_o tenure_n be_v but_o socage_n in_o effect_n though_o fitzh_n n._n b._n 83._o a._n avouch_v the_o contrary_a 13_o h._n 4._o 34._o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o he_o who_o hold_v a_o rent_n of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n or_o in_o socage_n shall_v pay_v aid_n according_a to_o the_o word_n in_o west_n 1._o cap._n 35._o and_o though_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o tenure_n in_o socage_n in_o servitium_fw-la socae_fw-la as_o littleton_n say_v and_o the_o same_o can_v be_v apply_v to_o house_n to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o land_n upon_o which_o the_o house_n be_v buâ—l_a or_o if_o the_o house_n fall_v down_o may_v be_v make_v arable_a and_o plough_v see_v huntingdon_n polydore_n virgil_n and_o hollinshead_n chron._n fol._n 35._o 15_o h._n 4._o aid_n be_v levy_v by_o h._n 1._o 7._o to_o marry_v maud_n his_o elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n viz._n 3_o l._n of_o every_o hide_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n see_v also_o the_o grand_a customary_a of_o normandy_n cap._n 35._o there_o be_v a_o chapter_n of_o aider_n see_v also_o the_o stat._n make_v 19_o h._n 7._o which_o begin_v thus_o item_n praefati_fw-la commune_v in_o parliamento_fw-la praed_fw-we existent_a ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la etc._n etc._n concesserunt_fw-la praefat_fw-la regi_fw-la quand_fw-fr pecuâ—iae_fw-la summam_fw-la in_fw-la loco_fw-la duorum_fw-la rationabilium_fw-la auxilior_fw-la suae_fw-la majestat_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la debit_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v rot._n 30_o h._n 3._o exit_fw-la parte_fw-la reman_n dom._n thâ—saur_n in_o scemino_fw-la in_fw-la auxilio_fw-la nobis_fw-la concess_n ad_fw-la primogenitam_fw-la filiam_fw-la noâ—â—ram_fw-la maritand_n and_o h._n 3._o have_v a_o aid_n grant_v by_o parliament_n ad_fw-la be_v abellam_fw-la sororem_fw-la svam_fw-la imperatori_fw-la but_o that_o be_v of_o benevolence_n rot._n 42_o h._n 3._o ibid._n 6._o monstrat_fw-la r._n johanne_n le_fw-fr francois_n baro_n de_fw-fr scaccario_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la dom._n rex_fw-la non_fw-la caperet_fw-la nisi_fw-la 20_o s._n de_fw-fr integro_fw-la feodo_fw-la mil._n de_fw-fr auxilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n ibid._n in_o regno_fw-la 2_o ed._n 1_o rot._n 3._o de_fw-la auxilio_fw-la ad_fw-la militiam_fw-la which_o be_v mean_v of_o knight_n of_o the_o king_n son_n note_v if_o one_o withâ—n_v age_n be_v in_o ward_n of_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v contributory_a to_o aid_v but_o his_o tenant_n that_o hold_v of_o he_o shall_v as_o appear_v by_o that_o record_n ibid._n 30_o ed._n 1._o ibid._n t._n r._n 34_o e._n 1._o ibid._n hill_n 4_o h._n 4._o rot._n 19_o de_fw-la rationabili_fw-la auxilio_fw-la de_fw-la will._n dom._n roos_n the_o like_a m._n rot._n 5_o h._n 4._o rot._n 33._o lincoln_n &_o roâ—_n 34._o lincoln_n &_o rot._n 35_o lincoln_n &_o tr._n r._n 5_o h._n 4._o rot._n 2._o kanc._n &_o rot._n 3._o kanc._n &_o rot._n 5._o kanc._n see_v ibid._n r._n 21_o ed._n 3._o rot._n cantab._n â—e_v auxilio_fw-la adfilium_fw-la regis_fw-la primogenitâ—m_fw-la faciend_n per_fw-la episcopum_fw-la eelien_n see_v also_o ibid._n 20_o ed._n 3._o rot._n 13_o &_o 14._o de_fw-fr auxiliendo_fw-la ad_fw-la primogenitum_fw-la filium_fw-la râ—gis_fw-la militem_fw-la faciend_n by_o all_o which_o before_o cite_v it_o appear_v that_o tenure_n in_o burgage_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o
aid_n hill_n 6_o jacob._n regis_fw-la prohibition_n upon_o ash-wednesday_n in_o feb._n 1606._o a_o great_a complaint_n be_v make_v by_o the_o precedent_n of_o york_n to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common-law_n have_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n command_n last_o term_n grant_v 50_o or_o 60_o prohibition_n out_o of_o the_o common-pleas_a to_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n of_o york_n after_o the_o 6_o of_o february_n and_o name_v 3_o in_o particular_a 1._o between_o bell_n and_o thawptes_n 2._o another_o between_o snell_n and_o huâ—t_n 3._o and_o another_o in_o a_o information_n of_o a_o riotous_a rescue_n by_o english_a bill_n by_o the_o attorney-general_n against_o christopher_n dickenson_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o york_n and_o other_o in_o rescue_v one_o william_n watson_n out_o of_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o one_o of_o the_o purseyvant_n of_o the_o say_a council_n who_o have_v arrest_v the_o say_a watson_n by_o force_n of_o a_o commission_n of_o rebellion_n by_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o council_n award_v which_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o information_n be_v as_o be_v say_v deny_v upon_o a_o motion_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n the_o last_o term_n but_o grant_v by_o us._n and_o the_o king_n send_v for_o i_o to_o answer_v the_o complaint_n and_o i_o only_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v absent_a wait_v upon_o the_o king_n who_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o egerton_n lord_n chancellor_n and_o other_o of_o the_o privy-councel_n rehearse_v to_o i_o the_o complaint_n aforesaid_a and_o i_o perceive_v well_o that_o the_o king_n have_v thereupon_o conceive_v great_a displeasure_n against_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common-plea_n but_o chief_o against_o i_o to_o which_o i_o have_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o complaint_n send_v i_o by_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n answer_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o i_o have_v make_v search_n in_o the_o office_n of_o prothonotary_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n between_o bell_n and_o thawpt_n and_o snell_n and_o huet_n no_o such_o can_v be_v find_v but_o i_o will_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o misprisal_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o 6_o of_o february_n the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n have_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n of_o york_n between_o lock_n plaintiff_n and_o bell_n and_o other_o defendant_n and_o that_o be_v a_o replevin_n in_o english_a be_v grant_v by_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o council_n which_o i_o affirm_v be_v utter_o against_o law_n for_o at_o common-law_n no_o replevin_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v but_o by_o original_a writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n cap._n 21._o and_o west_n 1._o cap._n 17._o authorize_v the_o sheriff_n to_o make_v a_o replevin_n so_o 29_o ed._n 3._o 21._o 8_o eliz._n dyer_n 245._o and_o the_o king_n by_o his_o instruction_n neither_o have_v make_v the_o precedent_n and_o council_n sheriff_n nor_o can_v grant_v they_o power_n to_o make_v a_o replevin_n against_o law_n which_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n affirm_v for_o very_o good_a law_n and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v we_o have_v grant_v other_o in_o the_o like_a case_n another_o prohibition_n i_o confess_v we_o have_v grant_v between_o sir_n bethel_n knight_n now_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n as_o executor_n to_o one_o stephenson_n who_o make_v he_o and_o another_o his_o executor_n and_o prefer_v a_o english_a bill_n against_o chamber_n and_o other_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o the_o testator_n life_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 1000_o l._n and_o because_o the_o other_o executor_n will_v not_o join_v with_o he_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n at_o common-law_n but_o be_v force_v to_o pray_v remedy_n there_o in_o equity_n and_o i_o say_v the_o precedent_n and_o council_n have_v not_o any_o authority_n to_o proceed_v in_o that_o case_n for_o divers_a cause_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v a_o express_a limitation_n in_o their_o commission_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o hold_v plea_n between_o party_n and_o party_n etc._n etc._n unless_o both_o or_o one_o of_o the_o party_n tanta_fw-la paupertate_fw-la sunt_fw-la gravati_fw-la that_o they_o can_v sue_v at_o common-law_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o knight_n sheriff_z and_o man_n of_o great_a quality_n 2._o because_o by_o that_o suit_n the_o king_n be_v deceive_v of_o his_o fine_a which_o be_v 200_o l._n because_o the_o damage_n amount_v to_o 4000_o l._n and_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o cause_n that_o the_o sheriff_n begin_v his_o suit_n there_o and_o not_o at_o common-law_n another_o cause_n be_v that_o their_o decree_n which_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o be_v final_a and_o uncontrollable_a either_o by_o error_n or_o any_o other_o remedy_n which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o king_n court_n where_o there_o be_v five_o judge_n for_o they_o can_v deny_v justice_n to_o none_o who_o have_v right_o nor_o give_v any_o judgement_n but_o what_o be_v controulable_a by_o errouâ—_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o we_o shall_v not_o grant_v prohibition_n in_o case_n where_o they_o hold_v plea_n without_o authority_n than_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v wrongful_o oppress_v without_o law_n and_o we_o deny_v to_o do_v they_o justice_n and_o their_o ignorance_n in_o the_o law_n appear_v by_o allow_v that_o suit_n viz._n that_o the_o one_o executor_n have_v no_o remedy_n at_o common_a law_n because_o the_o other_o will_v not_o join_v in_o suit_n with_o he_o whereas_o every_o one_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n know_v that_o summon_v and_o severance_n lie_v in_o any_o suit_n bring_v as_o executor_n and_o this_o be_v also_o affirm_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n another_o prohibition_n i_o confess_v we_o grant_v between_o the_o l._n wharton_n who_o by_o english_a bill_n before_o the_o council_n sue_v bank_n s._n buttermere_n and_o other_o for_o fish_v in_o his_o several_a fishing_n in_o darwent_n in_o the_o county_n of_o c._n in_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n at_o common-law_n to_o his_o damage_n of_o 200_o l._n and_o for_o the_o cause_n before_o recite_v and_o because_o the_o same_o be_v mere_o determinable_a at_o common-law_n we_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n and_o that_o also_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n then_o the_o king_n ask_v i_o the_o case_n of_o information_n upon_o the_o riotous_a rescous_a to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o one_o exhibit_v a_o bill_n there_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o mutuatus_fw-la against_o watson_n who_o upon_o his_o oath_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o owe_v he_o nothing_o yet_o because_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o debt_n the_o council_n decree_v the_o same_o against_o he_o and_o upon_o that_o decree_n the_o pursuyvant_a be_v send_v to_o arrest_v the_o say_a watson_n who_o arrest_v he_o upon_o which_o the_o rescous_a be_v make_v and_o because_o the_o action_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n of_o dâ—bâ—_n upon_o a_o mutuatus_fw-la where_o the_o defendant_n at_o common_a law_n may_v have_v wage_v his_o law_n the_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o that_o be_v also_o affirm_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n also_o i_o affirm_v it_o be_v rescous_a because_o the_o principal_a cause_n belong_v not_o to_o they_o but_o it_o may_v be_v a_o riot_n yet_o not_o punishable_a by_o they_o but_o by_o course_n of_o law_n by_o a_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n also_o i_o confess_v that_o we_o have_v grant_v divers_a prohibition_n to_o stay_v suit_n there_o by_o english_a bill_n upon_o penal_a statute_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o prosecution_n as_o well_o for_o the_o action_n process_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o count_n be_v to_o be_v pursue_v and_o can_v be_v alter_v and_o therefore_o without_o question_n the_o council_n in_o such_o case_n can_v hold_v plea_n which_o be_v affirm_v also_o by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o i_o say_v no_o court_n of_o equity_n can_v be_v erect_v at_o this_o day_n without_o act_n of_o parl_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o q._n eliz._n time_n in_o parrot_n case_n and_o late_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o king_n be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o these_o reason_n who_o give_v i_o his_o royal_a hand_n and_o i_o depart_v from_o thence_o in_o his_o favour_n pasch_fw-mi 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la this_o term_n a_o question_n be_v move_v at_o sergeant_n inn_n who_o by_o the_o common-law_n aught_o to_o repair_v the_o bridge_n common_a river_n and_o sewer_n and_o the_o highway_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v they_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o it_o and_o first_o of_o bridges_n and_o as_o to_o they_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o of_o common_a right_n all_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v
county_n of_o hereford_n in_o his_o denâ—esne_n as_o of_o free_a and_o find_v the_o other_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n 1._o that_o mâ—ssâ—agium_fw-la vel_fw-la tenementum_fw-la be_v uncertain_a for_o tenementum_fw-la be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o may_v contain_v land_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v hold_v 2._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v void_a for_o the_o whole_a because_o no_o town_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o office_n where_o the_o message_n or_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n lie_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o no_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o because_o the_o whole_a office_n be_v incertain_a and_o void_a trin._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o attorney_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n move_v the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n in_o this_o case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n covenant_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o son_n and_o his_o name_n blood_n and_o posterity_n that_o he_o will_v stand_v seize_v of_o they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o to_o such_o woman_n as_o he_o shall_v marry_v and_o the_o heir-males_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o son_n and_o afterward_o the_o father_n die_v and_o after_o the_o son_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v if_o the_o wife_n shall_v take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o say_v two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v take_v well_o enough_o be_v within_o the_o consideration_n which_o be_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o posterity_n and_o without_o a_o wife_n the_o son_n can_v have_v posterity_n second_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o son_n shall_v support_v the_o use_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o when_o the_o contingent_a happen_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v change_v according_a to_o the_o limitation_n viz._n to_o the_o son_n and_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o son_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n by_o popham_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o sheffields_n case_n in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n trin._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n spary_n case_n john_n spary_n seize_v in_o fee_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n have_v issue_n by_o she_o and_o 22_o dec._n 9_o eliz._n alienate_v to_o edward_n lord_n stafford_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o issue_n of_o full_a age_n the_o alienee_n hold_v the_o land_n and_o 10_o year_n after_o the_o father_n death_n and_o 12_o year_n after_o the_o mother_n office_n be_v find_v 7_o jac._n find_v all_o the_o special_a matter_n after_o the_o mother_n death_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o mean_a profit_n be_v to_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o mean_a profit_n because_o the_o alienee_n be_v in_o by_o title_n and_o until_o entry_n the_o heir_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o mean_a profit_n but_o that_o the_o king_n may_v seize_v and_o make_v livery_n because_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v lawful_a by_o the_o stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o trin._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n it_o be_v find_v by_o force_n of_o a_o mandamus_fw-la at_o kendal_n in_o westmoreland_n 21_o dec._n 6_o jac._n that_o george_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n long_o before_o his_o death_n be_v seize_v in_o tail_n to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heirs-male_a of_o his_o body_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o browham_n applâ—by_n etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o sir_n ingram_n clifford_n with_o divers_a remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n father_n of_o the_o say_v george_n and_o that_o the_o say_v george_n earl_n so_o seize_v by_o fine_a and_o recovery_n convey_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o margaret_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir-males_a of_o the_o body_n of_o george_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o francis_n now_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o the_o heir-males_a of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v george_n and_o after_o by_o another_o indenture_n convey_v the_o fee-simple_n to_o francis_n earl_n by_o force_n of_o which_o and_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n they_o be_v seize_v according_o and_o afterward_o the_o 30_o of_o octob._n 3_o jac._n george_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n die_v without_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o find_v further_o that_o margaret_n countess_z of_o cumberland_n that_o now_o be_v be_v alive_a and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o premise_n from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v george_n earl_n till_o the_o take_n the_o inquisition_n and_o further_o find_v the_o other_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n 1._o and_o first_o it_o be_v object_v here_o be_v no_o die_v seize_v find_v by_o office_n and_o therefore_o the_o office_n shall_v be_v insufficient_a but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o by_o this_o office_n the_o king_n be_v not_o entitle_v by_o the_o common-law_n for_o then_o a_o die_v seize_v be_v necessary_a but_o this_o office_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v upon_o the_o stat._n 32_o and_o 34_o h._n 8._o by_o force_n of_o which_o no_o die_a seize_v be_v necessary_a and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o vincents_n case_n anno_fw-la 23_o eliz._n 2._o the_o second_o objection_n be_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o wife_n estate_n continue_v in_o she_o till_o the_o earl_n death_n for_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v alien_v the_o same_o to_o another_o and_o then_o no_o primer_n seizin_n shall_v be_v as_o be_v agree_v in_o binghams_n case_n and_o to_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o office_n be_v sufficient_a prima_fw-la fancy_n for_o the_o king_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n collateral_a and_o no_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o if_o such_o alienation_n be_v the_o same_o shall_v come_v in_o of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o alienee_n by_o a_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr and_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v a_o strong_a case_n because_o it_o be_v find_v the_o councess_n take_v the_o profit_n from_o the_o death_n of_o george_n the_o earl_n till_o the_o find_v the_o office_n trin._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n will_n case_n henry_n will_v seize_v of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o wryland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o dâ—von_n hold_v of_o q._n eliz._n iâ—_n socage_n tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o say_v 4â—h_a part_n enfeoff_v zathary_a irish_a and_o other_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o thomas_n will_v his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o richard_n will_n his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o the_o say_v henry_n so_o seize_v as_o aforesaid_a dye_v all_o this_o matter_n be_v find_v by_o office_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v primer_n seize_v in_o this_o case_n that_o livery_n and_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n shall_v be_v sue_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o and_o 34_o h._n 8._o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n that_o not_o if_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o common-law_n no_o livery_n or_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr shall_v be_v sue_v and_o that_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o all_o by_o the_o experience_n and_o couâ—se_n of_o the_o course_n see_v 21_o eliz._n dyer_n 362._o and_o 4_o eliz._n dyer_n 213._o and_o two_o precedent_n be_v show_v which_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o same_o court_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o justice_n assistant_n to_o the_o court._n one_o in_o trin._n 16_o eliz._n thomas_n stavely_n enfeoff_v william_n strelley_n and_o thomas_n law_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o rynd_o in_o nottingh_n â—shire_v on_o condition_n that_o they_o re-enfeoffe_a the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o thomas_n stavely_n sâ—n_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o feoffer_n in_o fee_n which_o manor_n be_v hold_v of_o q._n elizabeth_n in_o socage_n tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o livery_n or_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n shall_v be_v sue_v in_o such_o case_n because_o of_o the_o save_n of_o the_o stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o
the_o word_n whereof_o be_v save_v &c._n &c._n to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n all_o his_o right_a etc._n etc._n of_o primer_n seize_v and_o relief_n etc._n etc._n for_o tenure_n in_o socage_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o tenure_n in_o socage_n in_o chief_a as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v use_v but_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n before_o the_o act_n for_o the_o king_n to_o have_v primer_n seizin_n etc._n etc._n another_o precedent_n be_v in_o pasch_fw-mi 37_o eliz._n in_o the_o book_n of_o order_n fol._n 444._o where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o william_n allet_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o pitsey_n call_v lundsey_n hold_v of_o the_o queen_n in_o socage_n tenure_n in_o chief_a and_o by_o deed_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o richard_n his_o young_a son_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o all_o be_v find_v by_o office_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o the_o doubt_n oâ—_n the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v because_o henry_n the_o feoffor_n have_v a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o say_v william_n his_o elder_a son_n trin._n 7_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la the_o case_n of_o the_o admiralty_n a_o bâ—ll_n be_v prefer_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o sir_n richard_n hawkins_n vice-admiral_n of_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n and_o be_v charge_v that_o one_o william_n hull_n and_o other_o be_v notorious_a pirate_n upon_o the_o high_a sea_n and_o show_v in_o certain_a what_o piracy_n they_o have_v commit_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n richard_n hawkins_n know_v the_o same_o do_v receive_v they_o and_o abet_v &_o comfort_v they_o and_o for_o bribe_n suffer_v they_o to_o be_v discharge_v and_o what_o offence_n that_o be_v the_o court_n refer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n who_o hear_v council_n of_o both_o side_n divers_a day_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o they_o 1._o that_o the_o admiral_n by_o the_o common-law_n ought_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o realm_n but_o only_o with_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o appear_v full_o by_o the_o 13_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o therewith_o agree_v 2_o h._n 4._o c._n 11._o and_o 15_o h._n 2._o c._n 3._o so_o also_o 2_o h._n 5._o c._n 6._o 5_o eliz._n c._n 5._o and_o this_o agree_v with_o stamf._n fol._n 51._o 8_o ed._n 2._o coron_n 399._o see_v plo._n com._n 37_o b._n 2_o r._n 3._o 12._o 30_o h._n 6._o 6._o by_o prisoit_fw-fr 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o power_n to_o hold_v plea_n not_o of_o a_o power_n to_o award_v execution_n for_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n may_v do_v execution_n within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n and_o therefore_o 19_o h._n 6._o 7._o the_o case_n be_v w._n t._n at_o southwark_n affirm_v a_o plaint_n of_o trespass_n in_o the_o admiralty_n against_o j._n b._n of_o a_o trespass_n do_v upon_o the_o high-sea_n whereupon_o j._n b._n be_v cite_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o common_a day_n next_o ensue_v at_o which_o day_n the_o say_v j._n b._n make_v default_n and_o according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o court_n the_o say_v j._n b._n be_v amerce_v to_o 20_o mark_n whereupon_o command_n be_v make_v to_o p._n as_o minister_v of_o the_o say_a court_n to_o take_v the_o good_n of_o the_o say_v j._n b._n to_o make_v agreement_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n t._n by_o force_n of_o which_o he_o for_o the_o say_v 20_o mark_n take_v 5_o cow_n and_o 100_o sheep_n in_o execution_n for_o the_o say_a money_n in_o the_o county_n of_o jeicester_n and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o newton_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o statute_n restrain_v the_o power_n of_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n but_o they_o do_v not_o restrain_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o court_n to_o be_v serve_v upon_o the_o land_n in_o which_o case_n these_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o though_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n see_v brooks_n error_n 77._o acc_fw-la yet_o by_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n they_o may_v amerce_v the_o defendant_n for_o his_o default_n by_o their_o discretion_n 2._o that_o they_o may_v make_v execution_n for_o the_o same_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o good_n may_v arrest_v his_o body_n but_o the_o great_a question_n between_o they_o be_v if_o a_o man_n commit_v piracy_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o one_o know_v thereof_o receive_v and_o comfort_v the_o defendant_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n if_o the_o admiral_n and_o other_o the_o commissioner_n by_o the_o act_n 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o may_v proceed_v by_o indictment_n and_o conviction_n against_o the_o receiver_n and_o abetter_n the_o offence_n of_o the_o accessary_a have_v his_o beginning_n within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o they_o that_o such_o a_o receiver_n and_o a_o abetter_n by_o the_o common-law_n can_v not_o be_v indict_v and_o convict_v because_o the_o common-law_n can_v take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o original_a offence_n be_v do_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o where_o it_o can_v punish_v the_o principal_a it_o can_v punish_v the_o accessary_a and_o therefore_o coke_n chief_a justice_n report_v to_o they_o a_o case_n which_o be_v in_o suffolk_n 28_o eliz._n where_o butler_n and_o other_o upon_o the_o sea_n next_o to_o the_o town_n of_o jaystoff_n rob_v divers_a of_o the_o queen_n subject_n of_o their_o good_n which_o they_o bring_v into_o norfolk_n and_o there_o be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v before_o i_o than_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o upon_o examination_n they_o confess_v a_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a piracy_n and_o that_o the_o good_n then_o in_o their_o custody_n be_v part_n of_o the_o good_n which_o they_o have_v so_o rob_v and_o i_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o that_o case_n it_o can_v not_o be_v felony_n punishable_a by_o the_o common-law_n because_o the_o original_a act_n be_v not_o offence_n whereof_o the_o common-law_n take_v knowledge_n and_o then_o the_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o county_n can_v not_o make_v the_o same_o felony_n punishable_a by_o our_o law_n yet_o i_o commit_v they_o to_o the_o gaol_n until_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o assize_n and_o at_o the_o next_o assize_n the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n and_o perian_a justice_n of_o assize_n be_v agree_v with_o i_o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o sir_n robert_n southwel_n than_o vice-admiral_n for_o those_o county_n and_o this_o in_o effect_n agree_v with_o lacy_n case_n which_o see_v in_o my_o report_n cite_v in_o bingham_n case_n 2_o rep._n 93._o and_o in_o constable_n case_n c._n 5._o rep._n 107._o see_v piracy_n be_v felony_n 40_o ass_n 25._o by_o schard_v where_o a_o captain_n of_o a_o ship_n with_o some_o englishman_n rob_v the_o king_n subject_n upon_o the_o high_a sea_n and_o the_o say_v it_o be_v felony_n in_o the_o norman_a captain_n and_o treason_n in_o the_o englishman_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o petit-treason_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o pirate_n be_v take_v the_o norman_a captain_n be_v hang_v and_o the_o english_a draw_v etc._n etc._n hang_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o same_o book_n see_v stamford_n 10._o trin._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n pettus_n and_o godsalve_n case_n in_o a_o fine_a levy_v trinity_n term_n anno_fw-la quinto_fw-la of_o this_o king_n between_z john_n pettus_n esq_n plaintiff_n and_o richard_n godsalve_n and_o other_o deforceant_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o castre_n etc._n etc._n in_o norfolk_n where_o in_o the_o â—hird_n proclamation_n upon_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o fine_a the_o say_a proclamation_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v anno_fw-la quinto_fw-la and_o the_o four_o proclamation_n be_v altogether_o leave_v out_o because_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o proclamation_n upon_o dorsis_fw-la upon_o record_n not_o finis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la termini_fw-la per_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la remain_v with_o the_o chirographer_n etc._n etc._n it_o appear_v the_o say_a proclamation_n be_v due_o make_v therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o error_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v to_o agree_v as_o well_o with_o the_o proclamation_n upon_o record_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o entry_n of_o the_o book_n as_o with_o the_o other_o proclamation_n in_o dorsis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o
shall_v be_v extinct_a for_o fealty_n be_v by_o necessity_n of_o law_n incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n but_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v divide_v pro_fw-la rata_fw-la portionis_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v and_o it_o be_v also_o adjudge_v that_o though_o collins_n come_v to_o the_o reversion_n by_o several_a conveyance_n and_o at_o several_a time_n yet_o he_o may_v bâ—ing_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o whole_a rent_n hill_n 43_o eliz._n rot._n 243._o west_n and_o lassels_n case_n so_o hill_n 42_o eliz._n rot._n 108._o in_o the_o common_a plea_n ewer_n and_o mule_n case_n note_v it_o be_v adjudge_v 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o kings-bench_n that_o where_o one_o obtain_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o prescription_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la by_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n upon_o which_o issue_n be_v takeâ—_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la by_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n but_o at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v well_o debate_v at_o last_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o consultation_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o though_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n may_v bâ—_n mistake_v yet_o a_o consultation_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v where_o the_o soitâ—tual_a court_n have_v not_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n taafi_n l_o chief_a baron_n have_v the_o report_n of_o this_o cause_n mich._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la he_o write_v and_o declaration_n be_v of_o two_o part_n of_o certain_a land_n in_o hetherset_n and_o windham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o say_v not_o in_o two_o part_n in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a as_o well_o in_o the_o declaration_n as_o the_o writ_n for_o without_o question_n the_o writ_n be_v good_a de_fw-fr duabus_fw-la partibus_fw-la general_o and_o so_o be_v the_o register_n see_v the_o 4_o e._n 3._o 162._o 2_o e._n 3._o 31._o 2_o ass_n 1._o 10_o ass_n 12._o 10_o e._n 3._o 511._o 11_o ass_n 21._o 11_o e._n 3._o bre._n 478_o 9_o h._n 6._o 36._o 17_o e._n 4._o 46._o 19_o e._n 3._o bre._n 244._o and_o upon_o all_o the_o say_a book_n it_o appear_v that_o by_o the_o intendment_n and_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n when_o any_o part_n be_v demand_v without_o show_v in_o how_o many_o part_n the_o whole_a be_v divide_v that_o there_o remain_v but_o one_o part_n undivided_a but_o when_o any_o demand_n be_v of_o other_o part_n in_o other_o form_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o same_o special_o and_o according_a to_o this_o difference_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o jordan_n case_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o according_o judgement_n be_v give_v this_o term_n in_o the_o caseat_n bar._n mich._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n muttoa_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o mutton_n for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n source_n and_o enchanter_n who_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o six_o penny_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o the_o common-plea_n that_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o lay_v word_n for_o sortilegus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la sort_n futura_fw-la praenunciat_fw-la inchantry_n be_v vordis_fw-la aut_fw-la rebus_fw-la adjunctis_fw-la aliquid_fw-la praeter_fw-la naturam_fw-la moliri_fw-la see_v 45_o ed._n 3._o 17._o one_o be_v take_v in_o southwark_n with_o the_o head_n and_o visage_n of_o a_o dead_a man_n and_o with_o a_o book_n of_o sorcery_n in_o his_o mayl_n and_o he_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o kings-bench_n before_o knevet_n justice_n but_o no_o indictment_n be_v frame_v against_o he_o for_o which_o the_o clerk_n make_v he_o swear_v never_o after_o to_o commit_v sorcery_n and_o he_o be_v send_v to_o prison_n and_o the_o head_n and_o book_n be_v burn_v at_o tuthil_n at_o the_o prisoner_n charge_n the_o ancient_a law_n be_v as_o by_o britton_n appear_v that_o who_o be_v attaint_v of_o sorcery_n be_v burn_v but_o the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n be_v they_o shall_v only_o be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v so_o if_o one_o call_v another_o witch_n a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o if_o one_o say_v she_o be_v a_o witch_n and_o have_v bewitch_v such_o a_o one_o to_o death_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v if_o in_o truth_n the_o party_n be_v dead_a conjuration_n in_o the_o stat._n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 16._o be_v take_v for_o invocation_n of_o any_o evil_a and_o wicked_a spirit_n and_o the_o same_o by_o that_o act_n be_v make_v felony_n but_o witchcraft_n enchantment_n charm_n or_o sorcery_n be_v not_o felony_n if_o not_o by_o they_o any_o person_n be_v kill_v or_o die_v the_o first_o statute_n make_v against_o conjuration_n witchcraft_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o act_n 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 8._o and_o by_o it_o they_o be_v felony_n in_o certain_a case_n special_a but_o that_o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o 1_o ed._n 6._o c._n 12._o mich._n 7_o jae_n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n sir_n allen_n percy_n be_v case_v sir_n john_n fitz_n and_o bridget_n his_o wife_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o tenement_n call_v ramshams_n the_o remainder_n to_o sir_n john_n fitz_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o bridget_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n to_o sir_n john_n and_o his_o heir_n sir_n john_n and_o bridget_n his_o wife_n by_o indenture_n demise_v the_o say_a tenement_n to_o william_n sprey_n for_o divers_a year_n yet_o to_o come_v except_o all_o tree_n of_o timber_n oak_n and_o ash_n and_o liberty_n to_o carry_v they_o away_o render_v rent_n and_o afterward_o sir_n john_n die_v have_v issue_n mary_n his_o daughter_n now_o wife_n of_o sir_n allen_n percy_n knight_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a william_n sprey_n demise_v the_o same_o tenement_n to_o sir_n allen_n for_o 7_o year_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o sir_n allen_n have_v the_o immediate_a inheritance_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n expectant_a upon_o the_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o bridget_n and_o also_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a demise_n may_v cut_v down_o the_o timber_n tree_n oakes_n and_o ash_n and_o it_o be_v object_v he_o may_v well_o do_v it_o for_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o sanders_n case_n in_o the_o 5_o part_n of_o my_o report_n that_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o life_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n or_o estate_n to_o another_o except_v the_o mine_n or_o the_o tree_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o exception_n be_v void_a but_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n that_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o exception_n be_v good_a without_o question_n because_o he_o who_o have_v the_o inheritance_n join_v in_o the_o lease_n with_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v further_o resolve_v that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n lease_v for_o year_n except_v the_o timber_n tree_n the_o same_o be_v lawful_o and_o wise_o do_v for_o otherwise_o if_o the_o lessee_n or_o assignee_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v punish_v in_o waste_v and_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o remedy_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n but_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n upon_o his_o lease_n except_v the_o tree_n if_o they_o be_v cut_v down_o by_o the_o lessor_n the_o lessee_n or_o assignee_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la and_o shall_v recover_v damage_n according_a to_o his_o loss_n and_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o sanders_n for_o there_o the_o lessee_n assign_v over_o his_o whole_a interest_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o except_v the_o mine_n tree_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n lease_n for_o year_n except_o the_o timber_n tree_n the_o same_o remain_v yet_o annex_v to_o his_o freehold_n and_o he_o may_v command_v the_o lessee_n to_o take_v they_o for_o necessary_a reparation_n of_o his_o house_n and_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o sanders_n a_o judgement_n be_v cite_v between_o foster_n and_o miles_n plaintiff_n and_o spencer_n and_o bourd_n defendant_n that_o where_o lessee_n for_o year_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n except_o the_o tree_n that_o be_v in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o assignee_n but_o in_o this_o case_n without_o question_n waste_v lie_v against_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n mich._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n hulme_n case_n the_o king_n in_o right_a of_o his_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n lord_n richard_z hulm_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o male_a in_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o duchy_n by_o knight_n service_n mesne_n and_o robert_n male_a seize_v of_o land_n in_o male_a hold_v of_o the_o mesne_n as_o of_o his_o say_a manor_n by_o knight_n
service_n tenant_n richard_n hulme_n die_v after_o who_o death_n 31_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a mesnalty_n and_o that_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o edward_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o find_v the_o tenure_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o during_o nonage_n robert_n male_a die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a tenancy_n peravail_v and_o that_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o richard_n his_o son_n and_o meir_n as_o be_v find_v by_o office_n 25_o h._n 2._o within_o age_n and_o that_o the_o say_a tenancy_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o say_a duchy_n by_o knight_n service_n whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o same_o be_v hold_v of_o edward_n hulme_n then_o in_o ward_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o mesnalty_n for_o which_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o afterward_o anno_fw-la quarto_fw-la jacobi_n rogis_fw-la nunc_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n male_a the_o lineal_a heir_n of_o robert_n male_a by_o another_o office_n it_o be_v find_v that_o richard_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o tenancy_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o duchy_n etc._n etc._n his_o heir_n within_o age_n whereupon_o richard_n hulme_n cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n hulme_n prefer_v a_o bill_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o traverse_v the_o office_n find_v 4_o jac._n regis_fw-la and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o office_n find_v 35_o h._n 8._o be_v any_o estoppel_n to_o the_o say_v hulme_n or_o if_o that_o the_o say_v hulme_n shall_v be_v first_o drive_v to_o traverse_n that_o and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o ought_v first_o to_o traverse_v the_o office_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o as_o in_o the_o case_n 26_o e._n 65._o and_o that_o the_o first_o office_n shall_v stand_v as_o long_o as_o the_o same_o remain_v in_o force_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n and_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o the_o find_n of_o a_o office_n be_v not_o any_o estoppel_n for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o inquest_n of_o office_n and_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v a_o traverse_v to_o it_o but_o when_o a_o office_n be_v find_v false_o that_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o socage_n if_o the_o heir_n fueâ—h_v a_o general_a livery_n it_o be_v hold_v 46_o ed._n 3._o 12._o by_o mowbray_n and_o persey_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o after_o add_v that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n but_o that_o be_v not_o any_o estoppel_n to_o the_o heir_n himself_o and_o shall_v not_o conclude_v his_o heir_n for_o so_o say_v mowbray_n himself_o express_o 44_o ass_n pl._n 35._o see_v 1_o h._n 4._o 6._o b._n so_o 33_o h._n 6._o 7._o and_o there_o be_v no_o book_n that_o say_v that_o the_o estoppel_n shall_v endure_v long_o than_o his_o life_n but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o general_a livery_n but_o a_o special_a livery_n shall_v not_o conclude_v one_o and_o if_o a_o jury_n find_v false_o in_o a_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v may_v traverse_v that_o office_n or_o if_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o socage_n etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n may_v traverse_v the_o last_o office_n for_o by_o that_o he_o be_v grieve_v and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o traverse_v the_o first_o office_n and_o when_o the_o father_n sue_v livery_n and_o die_v the_o conclusion_n be_v execute_v and_o past_a as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o note_v there_o be_v a_o special_a livery_n but_o that_o proceed_v of_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o be_v not_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v it_o either_o at_o full_a age_n before_o aetate_fw-la probanda_fw-la or_o to_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n as_o appear_v 21_o e._n 3._o 40._o and_o then_o be_v general_a and_o shall_v not_o comprehend_v any_o tenure_n as_o the_o several_a livery_n do_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o any_o estoppel_n without_o question_n see_v the_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 22._o 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 177._o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o office_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o be_v not_o traversable_a for_o his_o own_o traverse_n shall_v prove_v that_o the_o king_n have_v cause_n to_o have_v wardship_n by_o reason_n of_o ward_n and_o when_o the_o king_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n by_o a_o false_a office_n or_o otherwise_o if_o it_o appear_v the_o king_n have_v any_o other_o right_o to_o have_v the_o land_n there_o none_o shall_v traverse_v the_o office_n or_o title_n of_o the_o king_n because_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o traverse_n be_v ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la manus_fw-la domini_fw-la râ—gis_fw-la amoveantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v 4_o h._n 4._o fol._n 33._o in_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n case_n etc._n etc._n mich._n 7_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la note_v the_o privilege_n order_n or_o custom_n of_o parliament_n either_o of_o the_o upper-house_n or_o house_n of_o commons_o belong_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o two_o notable_a precedent_n 1._o the_o one_o at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 27_o h._n 6._o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n move_v in_o the_o upper-house_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o aâ—undel_n and_o devonshire_n for_o their_o seat_n place_n and_o pre-eminences_a of_o the_o same_o to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n as_o well_o in_o parliament_n as_o in_o counsel_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a commit_v the_o same_o to_o certain_a lord_n of_o parliament_n who_o not_o have_v leisure_n to_o examine_v the_o same_o by_o the_o say_a lord_n advice_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n to_o hear_v see_v and_o examine_v the_o title_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o report_v what_o they_o conceive_v herein_o the_o judge_n report_v as_o follow_v that_o this_o matter_n viz._n of_o honour_n and_o pre-eminency_n between_o the_o two_o earl_n lord_n of_o parliament_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o parliament_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o lord_n in_o parliament_n to_o be_v decide_v yet_o be_v so_o command_v they_o show_v what_o they_o find_v upon_o examination_n and_o their_o opinion_n thereon_o another_o parliament_n 31_o h._n 6._o 6_o of_o march_n begin_v and_o after_o some_o continuance_n be_v prorogue_v to_o the_o 14_o of_o february_n and_o afterward_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n the_o same_o 31_o h._n 6._o thomas_n thorpe_n speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n be_v condemn_v in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o 1000_o l._n damage_n at_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n suit_n for_o a_o trespass_n do_v to_o he_o the_o 14_o of_o feb._n the_o commons_o move_v in_o the_o upper-house_n that_o their_o speaker_n may_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n to_o exercise_v his_o place_n etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o fortâ—scue_n and_o prisoit_fw-fr the_o two_o chief_a justice_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n answer_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o consider_v this_o question_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o the_o justice_n but_o as_o to_o their_o proceed_n in_o the_o lower-court_n in_o such_o case_n they_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n see_v 12_o e._n 4._o 2._o hill_n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o cam._n stâ—ll_n heyward_n and_o sir_n john_n whitbrook_n case_n in_o the_o case_n between_o hyward_a and_o sir_n john_n whitbrook_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o defendant_n be_v convict_v of_o divers_a misdemeanour_n and_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n impose_v on_o he_o and_o damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o a_o special_a process_n may_v be_v make_v out_o of_o that_o court_n to_o levy_v the_o say_a damage_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o the_o say_a defendant_n and_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n whether_o any_o such_o process_n may_v be_v make_v who_o this_o term_n move_v the_o case_n to_o the_o chief_a baron_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o baron_n and_o it_o be_v unanimous_o by_o they_o all_o resolve_v that_o no_o such_o process_n can_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v neither_o for_o the_o damage_n nor_o for_o the_o cost_v give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n have_v no_o such_o power_n but_o only_o to_o keep_v the_o defendant_n in_o prison_n till_o he_o pay_v they_o for_o for_o a_o fine_a due_a to_o the_o king_n they_o can_v make_v no_o process_n to_o levy_v it_o but_o they_o estreat_v it_o into_o the_o exchequer_n which_o have_v power_n by_o law_n to_o write_v forth_o process_n
law_n the_o case_n be_v often_o argue_v at_o bar_n and_o now_o this_o term_n it_o be_v argue_v at_o the_o bench_n by_o the_o justice_n and_o therein_o these_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o custom_n be_v absurd_a and_o repugnant_a but_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o the_o case_n for_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o custom_n which_o concern_v the_o cut_n down_o of_o the_o tree_n concern_v the_o point_n in_o question_n and_o so_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o material_a and_o when_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o plead_n that_o the_o message_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o decay_n be_v too_o general_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n 10_o ed._n 4._o 3._o to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o cook_n chief_a â—ustice_n that_o the_o say_a book_n prove_v the_o plead_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v certain_a enough_o and_o therewith_o agree_v 7_o h._n 6._o 38._o 34_o h._n 6._o 17._o 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o in_o this_o case_n without_o question_n there_o need_v not_o to_o allege_v more_o certainty_n for_o the_o copyholder_n do_v not_o here_o take_v it_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n cut_v it_o down_o and_o prevent_v the_o copyholder_n of_o his_o benefit_n and_o therefore_o he_o need_v not_o to_o show_v any_o decay_n at_o all_o but_o only_o for_o increase_v of_o damage_n for_o the_o lord_n do_v the_o wrong_n when_o he_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n which_o shall_v serve_v for_o reparation_n 3._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o of_o common-right_a as_o a_o thing_n incident_a to_o the_o grant_v the_o copyholder_n may_v take_v house-bote_n hedge-bote_n and_o plough-bote_n upon_o his_o copyhold_n quia_fw-la concesso_fw-la uno_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la omne_fw-la sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la id_fw-la consistere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o with_o this_o agree_v 9_o h._n 4._o be_v 59_o but_o the_o same_o may_v be_v restrain_v by_o custom_n 4._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o lord_n can_v take_v all_o the_o timber-tree_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v sufficient_a for_o reparation_n of_o the_o customary_a house_n and_o for_o plough-bote_n etc._n etc._n for_o otherwise_o great_a depopulation_n will_v follow_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o bote_n be_v on_o old_a saxon_a word_n have_v two_o signification_n first_o compensatio_fw-la criminis_fw-la as_o frithbote_n signify_v to_o be_v discharge_v for_o give_v amends_o for_o breach_n â—f_o the_o peace_n manhote_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o amends_o for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o second_o for_o reparation_n as_o bridgebote_n burghbote_fw-ge castlebote_fw-ge parkbote_fw-ge etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o boat_n and_o estover_n be_v all_o one_o and_o estover_n be_v derive_v of_o the_o french_a word_n estover_n i._n e._n fovere_fw-la i._n e._n to_o keep_v warm_a cherish_v etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v four_o kind_n of_o estover_n viz._n first_o arandi_fw-la second_o ardendi_fw-la three_o construendi_fw-la and_o fourthly_a claudendi_fw-la viz._n ploughbote_n firebote_fw-ge housebote_fw-ge and_o hedgebote_n 5._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v a_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n against_o his_o lord_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o arborem_fw-la svam_fw-la succidit_fw-la for_o custom_n have_v fix_v it_o to_o his_o estate_n against_o his_o lord_n and_o the_o copyholder_n in_o this_o case_n have_v as_o great_a a_o interest_n in_o the_o timber_n tree_n as_o he_o have_v in_o his_o message_n which_o he_o hold_v by_o copy_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n break_v or_o destroy_v the_o house_n without_o question_n the_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o his_o lord_n quare_fw-la domum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o timber-tree_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n and_o which_o he_o may_v for_o reparation_n of_o his_o message_n or_o else_o it_o can_v stand_v see_v trin._n 40_o eliz._n rot._n 37._o in_o b._n r._n between_o stebbing_n and_o grosenor_n see_v tailor_n be_v case_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o my_o report_n and_o see_v 5_o h._n 4._o 2._o 2_o h._n 4._o 12._o 2_o e._n 4._o 15._o 1_o h._n 6._o 4._o 7_o h._n 4._o 15._o 19_o h._n 6._o 34._o 11_o h._n 4._o 28._o 11_o h._n 4._o 23._o 21_o h._n 7._o 14._o b._n acc_fw-la 35_o h._n 6._o 24._o 30_o h._n 6._o tresp_n 10._o etc._n etc._n 21_o h._n 7._o 15._o 11_o h._n 4._o 23._o see_v fitz._n trespass_n ultimo_fw-la in_o the_o abridgement_n and_o afterward_o the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v on_o the_o principal_a case_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 8_o jacobi_n in_o communi_fw-la ranco_n the_o parishioner_n of_o st._n alphage_n in_o canterbury_n by_o custom_n ought_v to_o choose_v the_o parish-clerk_n who_o they_o choose_v according_o the_o parson_n by_o colour_n of_o a_o new_a canon_n make_v at_o the_o convocation_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v which_o be_v not_o of_o force_n to_o take_v away_o any_o custom_n draw_v the_o clerk_n before_o dr._n newman_n official_a of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o deprive_v he_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o right_a election_n and_o for_o other_o cause_n and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v move_v at_o the_o bar_n to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n and_o upon_o hear_v of_o dr._n newman_n and_o himself_o and_o his_o council_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n because_o the_o party_n choose_v be_v a_o mere_a temporal_a man_n and_o the_o mean_n of_o choose_v he_o viz._n the_o custom_n be_v also_o mere_o temporal_a so_o as_o the_o official_a can_v deprive_v he_o but_o upon_o occasion_n the_o parishioner_n may_v displace_v he_o and_o this_o office_n be_v like_a that_o of_o a_o churchwarden_n who_o though_o they_o be_v choose_v for_o two_o year_n yet_o for_o cause_n they_o may_v displace_v they_o as_o be_v hold_v in_o 26_o h._n 8._o 5._o and_o though_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o office_n concern_v divine_a service_n yet_o the_o office_n itself_o be_v mere_a temporal_a see_v 3_o e._n 3._o annuity_n 30._o 18_o e._n 3._o 27._o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o the_o deprivation_n of_o a_o man_n of_o a_o temporal_a office_n or_o place_n be_v a_o temporal_a thing_n upon_o which_o no_o appeal_n lie_v by_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o but_o a_o assize_n as_o in_o 4_o eliz._n dyer_n 209._o and_o therewith_o agree_v the_o book_n 8_o ass_n sirase_n case_n but_o if_o a_o dean_n of_o a_o cathedral_n church_n be_v deprive_v before_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o king_n he_o may_v appeal_v to_o the_o delegate_n within_o the_o say_a act_n 25_o h._n 8._o for_o a_o deanery_n be_v a_o spiritual_a promotion_n and_o not_o temporal_a and_o before_o that_o act_n in_o such_o case_n the_o appeal_n be_v to_o rome_n immediate_o mich._n 5_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la in_o banco_n regis_n prichard_n and_o hawkin_n case_n john_n prichard_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o robert_n hawkins_n for_o slanderous_a word_n publish_v the_o last_o day_n of_o august_n 3._o jacob._n viz._n that_o prichard_n which_o serve_v mistress_n shelley_n do_v murder_n john_n adam_n child_n quandam_fw-la isabellam_fw-la adam_n modo_fw-la defunct_a filia_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la johannis_n adam_n de_fw-fr etc._n etc._n innuendo_fw-la upon_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o prichard_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o easter_n term_n 7_o jac._n because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o isabel_n be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o speak_v the_o word_n for_o tunc_fw-la defunct_a aught_o to_o have_v be_v in_o stead_n of_o modo_fw-la defunct_a pasch_fw-mi 8_o jac._n in_o banco_n regis_n dison_n and_o bestney_n case_n humphrey_n dyson_n say_v of_o nicholas_n bestney_n a_o councillor_n at_o law_n of_o grays-inne_n thou_o a_o barrister_n thou_o be_v no_o barrister_n thou_o be_v a_o barretor_n thou_o be_v put_v from_o the_o bar_n and_o dare_v not_o show_v thyself_o there_o thou_o study_v the_o law_n thou_o have_v as_o much_o wit_n as_o a_o daw._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o give_v 23_o l._n damage_n upon_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o upon_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v pasch_fw-mi 8_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o banco_n regis_n smith_n and_o hill_n case_n noah_n smith_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n against_o walter_n hill_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n which_o begin_v pasch_fw-mi 7_o jac._n rot._n 175._o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o 107_o l._n give_v for_o damage_n and_o cost_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o error_n be_v