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justice_n bishop_n john_n sir_n 5,992 5 7.2799 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
a28556 The Character of Queen Elizabeth, or, A full and clear account of her policies, and the methods of her government both in church and state her virtue and defects, together with the characters of her principal ministers of state, and the greatest part of the affairs and events that happened in her times / collected and faithfully represented by Edmund Bohun, Esquire. Bohun, Edmund, 1645-1699.; Johnston, Robert, 1567?-1639. Historia rerum britannicarum. 1693 (1693) Wing B3448; ESTC R4143 162,628 414

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they_o seize_v the_o seaport_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n ☞_o q._n elizabeth_n undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o her_o oppressedneighbour_n french_a affair_n a_o private_a league_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n against_o the_o protestant_n henry_n iii_o succeed_v in_o france_n the_o d._n of_o guise_n design_n against_o that_o prince_n a_o account_n of_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n the_o reason_n why_o hen._n iii_o be_v to_o be_v depose_v and_o henry_n iv._o exclude_v henry_n iii_o slay_v the_o queen_n mother_n of_o france_n die_v of_o grief_n queen_n elizabeth_z assist_v henry_n iu._n with_o man_n and_o money_n the_o spaniard_n invade_v britagne_n a_o province_n of_o france_n q._n elizabeth_n assist_v the_o french_a against_o these_o spaniard_n spain_n invade_v by_o the_o english_a they_o take_v the_o groin_n robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n steal_v away_o from_o the_o court_n and_o serve_v as_o a_o volunteer_n in_o 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1584._o june_n 26._o sir_n john_n perrot_n ireland_n be_v make_v lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n he_o be_v send_v thither_o in_o unquiet_a and_o dangerous_a time_n and_o he_o manage_v affair_n with_o so_o much_o industry_n and_o courage_n that_o he_o save_v ireland_n though_o he_o himself_o fall_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o malice_n of_o hatton_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o his_o time_n the_o queen_n give_v to_o munster_n several_a adventurer_n of_o the_o land_n forfeit_v by_o desmond_n and_o his_o accomplice_n 574628_o acre_n the_o proprietor_n be_v to_o people_n the_o same_o and_o to_o pay_v the_o queen_n over_o and_o beside_o 1976_o l._n 7_o s._n 5_o d._n the_o year_n quitrent_n to_o this_o end_n she_o invite_v the_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n to_o settle_v in_o ireland_n promise_v they_o great_a privilege_n and_o land_n at_o reasonable_a rent_n the_o burks_n in_o connaught_n hereupon_o rebel_v but_o be_v overthrow_v seven_o of_o three_o 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that_o the_o adventurer_n have_v unjust_o out_v many_o innocent_a man_n of_o their_o inheritance_n out_o of_o covetousness_n to_o get_v their_o estate_n whereupon_o a_o proclamation_n be_v issue_v out_o command_v the_o proprietor_n to_o restore_v what_o they_o have_v unjust_o take_v which_o with_o the_o favour_n the_o deputy_n show_v to_o the_o eject_v irish_a by_o the_o queen_n order_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o wrong_n and_o the_o complaint_n as_o he_o have_v have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o these_o land_n so_o he_o soon_o make_v the_o adventurer_n sensible_a they_o be_v to_o expect_v no_o favour_n from_o he_o which_o turn_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o irish_a but_o occasion_v bitter_a complaint_n from_o the_o deputy_n english_a against_o the_o deputy_n as_o a_o favourer_n of_o the_o irish_a rather_o than_o of_o the_o english_a but_o
this_o great_a man_n who_o be_v of_o a_o regal_a spirit_n and_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v a_o bastard_n son_n of_o henry_n the_o viiith_o despise_v too_o much_o the_o complaint_n of_o his_o countryman_n and_o force_v the_o great_a of_o the_o english_a to_o fly_v before_o his_o authority_n and_o as_o for_o the_o irish_a he_o make_v they_o better_o than_o they_o will_v otherwise_o have_v be_v both_o by_o his_o threat_n and_o severity_n and_o by_o his_o good_a advice_n and_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o reason_n he_o make_v they_o understand_v how_o much_o it_o be_v for_o their_o good_a to_o continue_v firm_a in_o their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n this_o be_v a_o hard_a task_n consider_v the_o capacity_n and_o temper_n both_o of_o the_o people_n he_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o and_o of_o the_o time_n in_o which_o he_o govern_v ireland_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o sir_n william_n fitz-williams_n be_v make_v lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n and_o continue_v till_o the_o 11_o of_o august_n 1594._o he_o be_v a_o covetous_a character_n unjust_a man_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o great_a many_o trouble_n to_o the_o english_a in_o after_o time_n but_o in_o all_o his_o ireland_n be_v tolerable_o quiet_a till_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o government_n only_o the_o irish_a take_v up_o a_o aversion_n for_o the_o english_a government_n and_o sheriff_n by_o his_o mean_n and_o tyrone_n have_v six_o company_n allow_v he_o under_o the_o queen_n pay_n he_o change_v his_o man_n so_o often_o that_o the_o whole_a country_n become_v discipline_v man_n and_o he_o get_v great_a quantity_n of_o lead_n into_o his_o possession_n under_o pretence_n of_o build_v a_o fine_a house_n in_o the_o year_n 1593._o the_o finish_v college_n of_o dublin_n be_v finish_v at_o the_o queen_n charge_n and_o burleigh_n be_v the_o first_o chancellor_n and_o usher_z the_o first_o scholar_n in_o it_o that_o which_o make_v ireland_n so_o quiet_a while_n under_o fitz-williams_n be_v the_o justice_n prudence_n and_o valour_n of_o his_o predecessor_n sir_n john_n perrot_n which_o have_v break_v the_o power_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o irish_a clan_n and_o so_o well_o civilise_v and_o plant_v that_o kingdom_n with_o english_a colony_n and_o garrison_n that_o during_o these_o six_o year_n there_o be_v but_o eight_o hundred_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n maintain_v to_o keep_v the_o native_n in_o quiet_a the_o irish_a be_v also_o so_o well_o settle_v in_o their_o land_n estate_n and_o cattle_n that_o it_o be_v no_o man_n interest_n to_o make_v any_o disturbance_n and_o there_o be_v no_o foreign_a prince_n that_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o join_v with_o they_o or_o lend_v they_o any_o assistance_n the_o spanish_a ireland_n armada_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n 1588._o lose_v seventeen_o of_o its_o ship_n upon_o the_o northern_a and_o western_a shore_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o 5394_o of_o the_o man_n in_o it_o perish_v and_o though_o some_o of_o the_o popish_a native_n shelter_v some_o of_o they_o yet_o they_o all_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o freasure_n and_o get_v what_o they_o have_v for_o it_o and_o king_n james_n of_o scotland_n look_v upon_o himself_o as_o the_o presumptive_a heir_n of_o this_o kingdom_n after_o the_o queen_n and_o keep_v a_o fair_a correspondence_n with_o the_o english_a and_o restrain_v the_o scot_n and_o islander_n from_o join_v with_o the_o irish._n there_o be_v a_o rumour_n in_o england_n that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a treasure_n find_v in_o the_o spanish_a ship_n which_o perish_v in_o connaught_n and_o ulster_n and_o fitz-williams_n the_o lord_n deputy_n make_v a_o severe_a search_n after_o it_o command_v by_o a_o proclamation_n all_o the_o spanish_a treasure_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o exchequer_n for_o the_o queen_n use_n and_o he_o imprison_v sir_n owen_n o_o toole_n and_o sir_n john_n o_o dogherty_n two_o of_o the_o great_a man_n in_o the_o north_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n on_o this_o pretence_n though_o they_o be_v the_o best_a affect_v to_o the_o english_a of_o any_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o he_o can_v discover_v nothing_o though_o he_o keep_v the_o first_o two_o year_n in_o restraint_n and_o the_o latter_a all_o his_o time_n who_o be_v discharge_v by_o his_o successor_n and_o die_v soon_o after_o be_v much_o decay_v by_o the_o hardship_n of_o a_o long_a imprisonment_n and_o old_a age._n but_o all_o these_o ill_a thing_n do_v under_o fitz_n williams_n make_v work_v for_o they_o that_o follow_v he_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o mac_n mahon_n who_o deputy_n be_v one_o of_o the_o head_n of_o a_o irish_a clan_n and_o have_v not_o long_o before_o take_v a_o patent_n from_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o county_n of_o monaghan_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_a for_o ever_o hugh_n roe_n his_o brother_n and_o heir_n petition_v the_o deputy_n to_o be_v settle_v in_o his_o inheritance_n according_a to_o the_o queen_n patent_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o irish_a say_v it_o coft_v he_o six_o hundred_o cow_n to_o have_v a_o promise_n of_o it_o and_o then_o the_o deputy_n only_o say_v he_o will_v go_v in_o person_n to_o do_v it_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o monaghan_n he_o imprison_v try_v and_o condemn_a hugh_n roe_n by_o military_a law_n and_o without_o any_o legal_a trial_n pretend_v he_o have_v levy_v force_n two_o year_n before_o to_o distrain_v for_o rent_n he_o pretend_v be_v due_a to_o he_o in_o the_o ferny_n hereupon_o he_o be_v hang_v and_o the_o county_n be_v divide_v between_o sir_n henry_n bagnal_n marshal_n captain_n henslow_n and_o four_o of_o the_o mac_n mahon_n under_o a_o yearly_o rend_v each_o of_o these_o give_v the_o deputy_n considerable_a bribe_n as_o they_o say_v in_o their_o complaint_n to_o the_o council_n of_o england_n the_o deputy_n deny_v all_o this_o but_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o from_o thenceforward_o the_o irish_a loathe_a sheriff_n and_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o english_a fear_v the_o same_o fate_n may_v at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o attend_v they_o that_o have_v befall_v hugh_n roe_n the_o report_n of_o this_o villainy_n spread_v itself_o all_o over_o ulster_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o clan_n be_v great_o terrify_v and_o incense_v at_o it_o and_o have_v close_a cabal_n wherein_o they_o severe_o tax_v the_o ill_a management_n covetousness_n and_o cruelty_n of_o the_o deputy_n there_o be_v then_o in_o ulster_n a_o great_a tyrone_n man_n called_z hugh_z o_o neal_n the_o son_n of_o one_o matthew_n a_o smith_n a_o cunning_a and_o a_o crafty_a man_n who_o from_o his_o youth_n have_v serve_v the_o queen_n in_o the_o war_n in_o desmond_n rebellion_n he_o have_v do_v the_o queen_n good_a service_n and_o get_v much_o reputation_n both_o for_o his_o courage_n and_o industry_n the_o queen_n on_o the_o other_o side_n protect_v this_o poor_a obscure_a gentleman_n against_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o o_o neal_n who_o hate_v he_o as_o the_o enemy_n to_o their_o nation_n and_o she_o advance_v he_o from_o a_o abject_a and_o mean_a condition_n to_o great_a honour_n and_o make_v he_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n for_o his_o merit_n and_o desert_n he_o become_v intoxicate_v with_o his_o too_o good_a fortune_n and_o ungrateful_o and_o mad_o design_v to_o ruin_v she_o that_o have_v make_v he_o what_o he_o be_v and_o now_o nothing_o will_v serve_v he_o but_o he_o will_v needs_o be_v king_n of_o ulster_n ulster_n and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o o_o neale_n and_o cast_v off_o all_o respect_n and_o allegiance_n for_o the_o queen_n he_o discipline_v the_o rude_a and_o ignorant_a kern_n after_o the_o english_a manner_n under_o the_o pretence_n i_o have_v before_o recite_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n under_o hand_n instill_v into_o they_o a_o invincible_a hatred_n of_o the_o english_a religion_n and_o government_n call_v the_o first_o heresy_n and_o the_o latter_a a_o shameful_a slavery_n and_o servitude_n by_o which_o he_o dispose_v they_o so_o well_o to_o a_o rebellion_n that_o almost_o the_o whole_a nation_n revolt_v at_o once_o from_o the_o queen_n in_o july_n 1591._o tyrone_n be_v make_v a_o rebellion_n county_n and_o divide_v into_o eight_o barony_n dungannon_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o shire-town_n which_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o marshal_n bagnal_n so_o fret_v tyrone_n that_o it_o be_v believe_v it_o occasion_v his_o confederate_v this_o summer_n underhand_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o irish_a to_o defend_v their_o pretend_a right_n and_o not_o to_o admit_v sheriff_n into_o their_o county_n the_o effect_n of_o this_o first_o appear_v in_o the_o year_n 1593._o when_o o_o connor_n become_v troublesome_a in_o connaught_n and_o o_o donnel_n and_o mac_n guire_n chief_a of_o fermanagh_n rise_v in_o ulster_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o will_v have_v
who_o serve_v in_o their_o own_o arms._n the_o present_a practice_n of_o employ_v mean_a people_n arise_v upon_o the_o multiply_a the_o train_n arm_n and_o the_o overcharge_n man_n which_o indeed_o have_v make_v they_o more_o numerous_a but_o not_o so_o safe_a considerable_a or_o governable_a as_o they_o be_v before_o to_o the_o damage_n both_o of_o the_o crown_n and_o people_n she_o never_o advance_v any_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o peer_n but_o give_v those_o that_o be_v man_n of_o worth_n and_o who_o virtue_n and_o industry_n have_v render_v they_o fit_a for_o it_o and_o yet_o after_o all_o these_o caution_n the_o number_n she_o create_v be_v very_o small_a she_o rare_o create_v any_o man_n a_o peer_n upon_o the_o solicitation_n or_o recommendation_n of_o other_o or_o for_o her_o own_o fancy_n or_o humour_n but_o when_o any_o person_n stand_v candidate_n for_o that_o honour_n there_o be_v a_o exact_a and_o careful_a consideration_n have_v of_o the_o nobility_n of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o family_n the_o endowment_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o the_o briskness_n of_o his_o part_n of_o his_o probity_n wisdom_n and_o prudence_n and_o of_o the_o strength_n and_o vigour_n of_o his_o body_n which_o may_v enable_v he_o to_o perform_v some_o good_a service_n to_o the_o nation_n it_o be_v the_o rare_a felicity_n of_o these_o time_n that_o man_n be_v advance_v to_o honour_n without_o their_o seek_v it_o and_o sometime_o against_o their_o will_n be_v promote_v for_o their_o virtue_n not_o fortune_n she_o choose_v minister_n her_o counsellor_n bishop_n judges_z minister_n and_o court-officer_n and_o her_o inferior_a magistrate_n on_o the_o single_a score_n of_o their_o fidelity_n experience_n piety_n justice_n modesty_n prudence_n and_o wisdom_n that_o they_o be_v thus_o advance_v may_v exercise_v their_o office_n the_o more_o honourable_o and_o sincere_o she_o will_v often_o tell_v those_o she_o entrust_v that_o they_o may_v rest_v assure_v she_o will_v reward_v their_o integrity_n industry_n and_o equity_n and_o if_o she_o find_v they_o guilty_a of_o any_o injustice_n and_o oppression_n she_o will_v as_o certain_o punish_v they_o for_o it_o she_o will_v never_o entertain_v in_o her_o service_n any_o ignorant_a covetous_a dishonest_a or_o light_a person_n she_o always_o love_v sir_n walter_n raleigh_n for_o his_o great_a ingenuity_n and_o loyalty_n yet_o he_o be_v never_o admit_v into_o the_o privy_a council_n when_o burleigh_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n have_v a_o long_a time_n solicit_v she_o to_o advance_v his_o son_n robert_n a_o person_n of_o great_a part_n to_o be_v secretary_n of_o state_n she_o a_o great_a while_n deny_v it_o only_o because_o he_o be_v little_a of_o stature_n and_o hunch-backed_n and_o she_o think_v it_o a_o dishonour_n to_o that_o board_n to_o have_v a_o deform_a person_n sit_v among_o so_o many_o eminent_a and_o noble_a person_n and_o when_o afterward_o he_o attain_v this_o honour_n upon_o the_o solicitation_n of_o his_o father_n and_o his_o other_o friend_n the_o nobility_n be_v high_o offend_v at_o it_o and_o when_o after_o that_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n buckhurst_n make_v his_o father_n assistant_n in_o the_o treasury_n it_o so_o far_o provoke_v the_o military_a man_n that_o it_o prove_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o it_o be_v well_o it_o end_v here_o the_o queen_n be_v thus_o provide_v with_o a_o wise_a and_o noble_a council_n with_o great_a care_n and_o prudence_n and_o which_o be_v high_o esteem_v by_o her_o people_n too_o as_o well_o as_o herself_o for_o their_o virtue_n she_o choose_v the_o most_o learned_a and_o upright_a of_o the_o councillor_n or_o lawyer_n to_o be_v her_o judge_n only_a hatton_n except_v she_o be_v a_o exact_a observer_n of_o justice_n offender_n which_o be_v the_o most_o resplendent_a of_o all_o the_o moral_a virtue_n and_o of_o veracity_n or_o constancy_n to_o her_o word_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o justice_n she_o be_v extreme_o severe_a against_o all_o that_o break_v her_o law_n and_o punish_v sometime_o small_a offence_n with_o great_a severity_n though_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a fame_n her_o particular_a favourite_n and_o have_v do_v she_o and_o the_o nation_n good_a service_n and_o be_v the_o best_a soldier_n her_o time_n breed_v which_o be_v well_o store_v with_o excellent_a military_a man_n yet_o when_o by_o the_o fraud_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o flatterer_n rather_o than_o his_o own_o inclination_n he_o be_v so_o far_o transport_v as_o to_o attempt_v to_o arm_v her_o subject_n against_o his_o envious_a rival_n who_o treacherous_o seek_v his_o ruin_n that_o which_o he_o expect_v will_v have_v turn_v to_o his_o advantage_n fail_v the_o queen_n deliver_v he_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a executioner_n who_o mangle_v his_o body_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o it_o enrage_v the_o people_n that_o see_v it_o against_o the_o hangman_n and_o they_o stone_v and_o curse_a he_o for_o it_o and_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n soon_o after_o god_n take_v a_o severe_a account_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v the_o procurer_n of_o this_o noble_a person_n be_v death_n cobham_n grace_n and_o raleigh_n with_o their_o whole_a family_n be_v ruin_v within_o the_o space_n of_o a_o few_o year_n sir_n robert_n cecil_n the_o principal_a agent_n in_o it_o live_v long_o but_o at_o last_o perish_v too_o by_o a_o long_a disease_n attend_v with_o ulcer_n and_o other_o painful_a and_o loathsome_a circumstance_n and_o as_o the_o story_n go_v under_o a_o hedge_n in_o the_o open_a field_n as_o he_o be_v travel_v on_o the_o road._n sir_n john_n perrot_n a_o welsh_a gentleman_n severity_n of_o great_a spirit_n and_o of_o much_o fame_n for_o his_o military_a exploit_n and_o his_o integrity_n in_o the_o management_n of_o the_o war_n in_o ireland_n be_v yet_o of_o something_o too_o fierce_a a_o temper_n which_o give_v his_o enemy_n too_o many_o opportunity_n to_o traduce_v and_o injure_v he_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n hatton_n be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o employ_v spy_n upon_o he_o and_o they_o catch_v some_o expression_n that_o fall_v from_o he_o in_o a_o passion_n and_o much_o improve_n they_o to_o his_o disadvantage_n accuse_v he_o to_o the_o queen_n as_o one_o that_o be_v not_o well_o affect_v to_o her_o majesty_n and_o that_o have_v use_v some_o expression_n which_o tend_v to_o her_o dishonour_n for_o which_o and_o his_o over-stiff_a contumacy_n he_o be_v put_v upon_o his_o trial_n and_o be_v find_v guilty_a he_o be_v condemn_v and_o be_v imprison_v to_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n suffer_v want_n and_o nastiness_n of_o a_o common_a goal_n and_o the_o uneasiness_n of_o a_o afflict_a and_o delected_a mind_n to_o see_v himself_o thus_o in_o his_o old_a age_n abandon_v to_o the_o malice_n of_o his_o enemy_n by_o his_o mistress_n who_o he_o have_v serve_v with_o much_o fidelity_n and_o courage_n in_o 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shorten_v my_o work_n and_o serve_v to_o illustrate_v her_o justice_n and_o severity_n there_o be_v two_o brother_n of_o the_o family_n of_o davers_n who_o be_v of_o the_o degree_n of_o knight_n and_o man_n of_o good_a estate_n and_o reputation_n and_o they_o have_v a_o quarrel_n with_o another_o gentleman_n of_o equal_a birth_n and_o estate_n who_o name_n be_v long_o a_o man_n of_o valour_n too_o thereupon_o they_o resolve_v to_o murder_v he_o and_o take_v the_o advantage_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o set_v down_o to_o dinner_n they_o shoot_v he_o in_o the_o breast_n the_o queen_n hear_v of_o this_o fact_n be_v strange_o enrage_v at_o it_o and_o resolve_v to_o revenge_v the_o villainy_n to_o the_o utmost_a degree_n as_o she_o ever_o detect_v all_o premeditate_a assassination_n and_o she_o according_o order_v the_o law_n to_o pass_v against_o the_o two_o daverse_n and_o cite_v they_o to_o