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justice_n bishop_n john_n sir_n 5,992 5 7.2799 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45188 An argument for the bishops right in judging capital causes in parliament for their right unalterable to that place in the government that they now enjoy : with several observations upon the change of our English government since the Conquest : to which is added a postscript, being a letter to a friend, for vindicating the clergy and rectifying some mistakes that are mischievous and dangerous to our government and religion / by Tho. Hunt ... Hunt, Thomas, 1627?-1688. 1682 (1682) Wing H3749; ESTC R31657 178,256 388

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the_o great_a convulsion_n of_o state_n and_o the_o simultates_fw-la among_o the_o great_a man_n and_o extravagant_a excess_n of_o injustice_n to_o the_o glory_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o bishop_n it_o must_v ever_o be_v remember_v that_o they_o do_v preserve_v themselves_o from_o be_v engage_v in_o such_o violence_n as_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o last_o mention_v lord_n but_o that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o octavo_n shall_v produce_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n mortimer_n against_o we_o who_o be_v condemn_v upon_o a_o bare_a indictment_n without_o arraignment_n or_o due_a trial_n a_o good_a reason_n why_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o there_o when_o he_o immediate_o after_o produce_v the_o case_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n be_v present_a and_o will_v have_v it_o stand_v for_o nothing_o because_o in_o that_o it_o be_v irregular_o proceed_v be_v monstrous_a partiality_n and_o iniquity_n but_o in_o what_o i_o pray_v be_v the_o irregularity_n in_o the_o 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as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o judge_v or_o assist_v in_o the_o judgement_n as_o the_o case_n do_v require_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o in_o fact_n appear_v by_o that_o famous_a cause_n wherein_o archbishop_n lanfranck_n recover_v against_o odo_n bishop_n of_o baieux_n earl_n of_o kent_n eadmerus_n hist_o nou._n l._n 1._o f._n 9_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v principum_fw-la conventus_fw-la a_o assembly_n of_o baron_n at_o pinneden_n in_o kent_n and_o that_o the_o king_n precept_n be_v rex_fw-la quatenus_fw-la adunatis_fw-la primoribus_fw-la &_o probis_fw-la viris_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la de_fw-fr comitatu_fw-la cantiae_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la aliis_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la querele_n lanfranci_n in_o medium_n ducerentur_fw-la examinarentur_fw-la &_o determinarentur_fw-la disposito_fw-la itaque_fw-la say_v he_o principum_fw-la conventus_fw-la apud_fw-la pinneden_n gaufridus_n episcopus_fw-la constantiensis_n vir_fw-la ea_fw-la tempestate_fw-la praedives_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it vice_n regis_fw-la for_o odo_n bishop_n of_o baieux_n one_o of_o the_o litigant_n be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o justiciarius_n angliae_fw-la justitiam_fw-la de_fw-la suis_fw-la querelis_fw-la strenuissimè_fw-la jussus_fw-la fecit_fw-la where_o we_o see_v godfrey_n at_o the_o king_n precept_n take_v so_o many_o baron_n of_o that_o country_n or_o of_o any_o other_o where_o any_o of_o the_o land_n lay_v as_o assistant_n to_o he_o for_o our_o historian_n say_v that_o lanfranck_n though_o godfred_n pronounce_v the_o judgement_n do_v recover_v judicio_fw-la baronum_fw-la qui_fw-la placita_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la the_o probi_fw-la homines_fw-la be_v such_o by_o who_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v better_o understand_v and_o do_v probable_o inquire_v of_o it_o who_o do_v accord_n and_o agree_v the_o judgement_n to_o be_v right_a lanfranc_n do_v recover_v ex_fw-la 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for_o their_o skill_n in_o the_o law_n do_v attend_v and_o by_o this_o judicature_n some_o place_n be_v assign_v they_o where_o they_o be_v to_o hear_v such_o cause_n as_o be_v refer_v and_o send_v down_o to_o they_o and_o it_o be_v very_o possible_a that_o fines_n may_v be_v levy_v i._n e._n concord_n make_v of_o the_o thing_n in_o pretence_n that_o be_v refer_v to_o they_o and_o it_o may_v be_v true_a that_o in_o a_o charter_n of_o a_o grant_n of_o conusance_n of_o cause_n word_n may_v be_v contain_v for_o exclude_v the_o intromission_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n and_o the_o other_o for_o such_o charter_n never_o want_v word_n these_o matter_n be_v produce_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o eight_o report_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v a_o court_n before_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la of_o king_n john_n for_o that_o these_o matter_n be_v in_o time_n before_o that_o charter_n but_o these_o justice_n be_v no_o other_o 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common_a plea_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la one_o judicature_n be_v appoint_v for_o all_o cause_n between_o the_o subject_n and_o one_o place_n of_o attendance_n for_o litigant_n by_o this_o provision_n justice_n be_v administer_v without_o noise_n and_o tumult_n the_o administration_n of_o it_o commit_v to_o man_n of_o skill_n and_o to_o such_o who_o may_v be_v answerable_a for_o their_o judgement_n and_o from_o who_o it_o may_v be_v appeal_v but_o after_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la make_v by_o king_n john_n and_o confirm_v by_o h._n 3_o 9_o the_o authority_n continue_v of_o the_o justitia_fw-la or_o capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_n to_o he_o be_v the_o resort_n for_o writ_n from_o whence_o all_o judicial_a authority_n be_v still_o derive_v he_o do_v direct_a and_o bind_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n by_o such_o formula_n as_n be_v allow_v in_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la where_o the_o chancellor_n and_o his_o college_n of_o clerk_n do_v attend_v for_o the_o form_n of_o writ_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o complaint_n with_o the_o allowance_n of_o that_o court_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o court_n cease_v and_o the_o office_n of_o this_o great_a justiciary_a about_o the_o end_n of_o h._n 3._o we_o find_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o glouc._n 6_o e._n 1._o c._n 7._o law_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n to_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o reversioner_n where_o tenant_n in_o dower_n alien_n in_o fee_n though_o her_o alienation_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o that_o estate_n at_o common_a law_n but_o it_o seem_v there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o writ_n yet_o form_v and_o the_o chancellor_n have_v no_o such_o power_n of_o form_v a_o new_a writ_n that_o statute_n provide_v that_o in_o that_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n thereof_o make_v in_o chancery_n which_o be_v call_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n and_o for_o that_o power_n may_v not_o be_v want_v in_o the_o chancellor_n to_o issue_v out_o new_a writ_n where_o no_o writ_n before_o form_v be_v fit_v to_o the_o case_n so_o that_o writ_n in_o case_n of_o like_a reason_n have_v be_v grant_v by_o w._n 2._o cap._n 24._o it_o be_v provide_v quotiescunque_fw-la evenerit_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la casu_fw-la reperitur_fw-la breve_fw-la &_o in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la cadente_fw-la simili_fw-la indigente_fw-la remedio_fw-la concordent_fw-la clerici_fw-la de_fw-la cancellaria_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la faciendo_fw-la whereas_o in_o the_o full_a authority_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la no_o right_n can_v have_v fail_v of_o a_o remedy_n for_o jura_n sunt_fw-la matres_fw-la actionum_fw-la but_o derivative_a authority_n be_v always_o stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la no_o right_n be_v now_o remediable_a but_o where_o they_o be_v in_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n or_o analogy_n with_o such_o right_n as_o have_v receive_v relief_n in_o the_o 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to_o judgement_n in_o any_o cause_n without_o a_o original_a writ_n out_o of_o chancery_n though_o a_o late_a statute_n make_v their_o
judgement_n good_a without_o a_o original_a upon_o a_o verdict_n if_o the_o cause_n that_o be_v proper_o now_o of_o the_o cognisance_n of_o that_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n have_v be_v allot_v to_o that_o court_n original_o when_o the_o distribution_n of_o administration_n of_o justice_n be_v make_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n that_o court_n by_o its_o proper_a authority_n and_o its_o own_o process_n will_v have_v do_v justice_n to_o all_o its_o suitor_n without_o first_o expect_v a_o writ_n out_o of_o chancery_n to_o bring_v the_o cause_n before_o they_o or_o leave_v any_o right_n without_o remedy_n to_o complain_v in_o chancery_n of_o the_o defect_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o court_n but_o that_o law_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 11._o beforementioned_a which_o erect_v the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n fix_v the_o judge_n and_o appropriate_v civil_a cause_n to_o their_o judicature_n no_o long_o now_o ambulatory_a be_v the_o first_o step_n that_o be_v make_v to_o reduce_v the_o court_n of_o baron_n call_v curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o which_o the_o capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_n do_v preside_v yet_o still_o this_o court_n continue_v a_o court_n of_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o appeal_n and_o for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o that_o court_n as_o officer_n dependent_n suitor_n as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n l._n 3._o cap._n 7._o rex_fw-la habet_fw-la unam_fw-la propriam_fw-la curiam_fw-la sicut_fw-la aulam_fw-la regiam_fw-la &_o justitiarios_fw-la capitales_fw-la qui_fw-la proprias_fw-la causas_fw-la regias_fw-la terminant_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la per_fw-la querelam_fw-la i._n e._n appeal_n vel_fw-la per_fw-la privilegium_fw-la seu_fw-la libertatem_fw-la this_o sir_n edward_n coke_n imagine_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o that_o must_v be_v a_o mistake_n for_o sicut_fw-la aula_n regius_fw-la be_v not_o competent_a to_o that_o court_n as_o now_o the_o capitale_n justitiarii_n be_v not_o the_o chief_a justice_n we_o now_o have_v for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o capitalis_fw-la justitiarius_n do_v yet_o continue_v but_o then_o that_o which_o follow_v in_o bracton_n the_o description_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n he_o before_o speak_v of_o put_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o doubt_n item_n say_v he_o justitiariorum_n quidam_fw-la sunt_fw-la capitales_fw-la generales_fw-la perpetui_fw-la &_o majores_fw-la a_o latere_fw-la regis_fw-la residentes_fw-la which_o term_n be_v agreeable_a to_o none_o but_o the_o baron_n but_o this_o sort_n of_o judicature_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o continuance_n and_o the_o baron_n be_v to_o be_v reduce_v they_o be_v dismiss_v of_o this_o jurisdiction_n about_o the_o time_n that_o change_n be_v make_v in_o reference_n to_o they_o in_o the_o parliament_n for_o as_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o number_n and_o power_n so_o great_a as_o they_o be_v both_o court_n and_o parliament_n be_v trouble_v with_o tumultuous_a heap_n of_o people_n bring_v thither_o by_o the_o baron_n to_o countenance_v their_o pretence_n of_o which_o who_o will_n may_v see_v enough_o in_o eadmerus_n and_o this_o reducement_n be_v i_o doubt_v not_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o when_o the_o first_o writ_n be_v issue_v to_o choose_v knight_n of_o the_o shire_n philip_n basset_n be_v the_o last_o of_o these_o capitales_fw-la justitiarii_fw-la sir_n henry_n spelmans_fw-mi glossary_a p._n 415._o and_o then_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n come_v to_o have_v such_o judge_n as_o at_o this_o day_n ad_fw-la obitum_fw-la h._n 3._o 1272._o summorum_fw-la angliae_fw-la justitiariorum_n authoritas_fw-la cessarit_fw-la postea_fw-la capitales_fw-la justitiarii_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la tenenda_fw-la appellati_fw-la sunt_fw-la say_v a_o ancient_a anonymous_n author_n quote_v by_o sir_n hen._n spelman_n glossary_a 406._o that_o ancient_a style_n of_o capitalis_fw-la justitiarius_n angliae_fw-la be_v now_o allow_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n though_o his_o legal_a style_n be_v capitalis_fw-la justitiarius_n ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la tenenda_fw-la 2_o e._n 1._o radulphus_fw-la hengham_n be_v make_v the_o first_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o sir_n henry_n spelmans_fw-mi glossary_a 416._o but_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v first_o make_v about_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la when_o that_o court_n be_v fix_v as_o be_v before_o remember_v sir_n henry_n spelman_n out_o of_o florilegus_n tell_v we_o martin_n peteshus_n be_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n 1_o h._n 3._o neither_o do_v e._n 1._o trust_v the_o baron_n with_o the_o government_n of_o his_o revenue_n as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o capitalis_fw-la justice_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o baron_n be_v reduce_v but_o he_o make_v adam_n de_fw-fr stratton_n a_o clerk_n chief_a baron_n but_o in_o what_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v not_o appear_v but_o they_o continue_v after_o they_o be_v reduce_v from_o the_o business_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o from_o that_o of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n to_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o revenue_n and_o make_v a_o court_n of_o exchequer_n and_o they_o still_o continue_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ancient_a ordinary_a right_n and_o judge_v common_a plea_n in_o the_o exchequer_n until_o the_o 28_o e._n 1._o and_o then_o in_o the_o statute_n call_v articuli_fw-la super_fw-la cartas_fw-la cap._n 4._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o common_a plea_n shall_v be_v henceforth_o hold_v in_o the_o exchequer_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n their_o exercise_v their_o power_n last_o in_o that_o court_n may_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n be_v call_v baron_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v he_o have_v a_o uninterrupted_a succession_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n from_o the_o six_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o present_a constitution_n be_v establish_v after_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n be_v make_v such_o as_o they_o now_o be_v but_o there_o be_v one_o power_n and_o authority_n that_o be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o baronage_n and_o that_o be_v the_o trial_n of_o peer_n the_o ancient_a curia_n regis_n continue_v to_o this_o day_n to_o that_o purpose_n as_o it_o must_v no_o other_o provision_n be_v ever_o since_o make_v therein_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a court_n of_o peer_n the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la when_o revive_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a capitalis_fw-la justitiarius_n be_v as_o often_o revive_v as_o that_o court_n be_v erect_v for_o trial_n for_o office_n at_o common_a law_n can_v be_v no_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o the_o law_n appoint_v that_o he_o be_v call_v high_a steward_n be_v no_o objection_n to_o we_o for_o so_o be_v the_o capitalis_fw-la justitiarius_n call_v and_o justitiarius_n and_o seneschallus_fw-la be_v use_v one_o for_o another_o in_o the_o language_n of_o those_o time_n sir_n henry_n spelmans_fw-mi glossary_a 403._o and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n i_o humble_o conceive_v of_o that_o tradition_n that_o the_o high_a steward_n by_o the_o king_n constitute_v he_o such_o have_v such_o mighty_a power_n that_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v trust_v with_o he_o no_o long_o than_o while_o he_o be_v busy_a about_o that_o piece_n of_o justice_n for_o which_o he_o be_v appoint_v and_o he_o be_v not_o to_o receive_v his_o commission_n but_o just_a at_o his_o entry_n upon_o the_o business_n of_o the_o court_n and_o not_o before_o the_o power_n of_o this_o capitalis_fw-la justitiarius_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o mair_n of_o the_o palace_n in_o france_n from_o whence_o the_o conqueror_n bring_v this_o office_n which_o be_v the_o same_o or_o great_a with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la among_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v wish_v that_o gentleman_n that_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o study_n of_o antiquity_n that_o relate_v to_o our_o law_n and_o government_n will_v design_n to_o adorn_v and_o cultivate_v the_o present_a law_n and_o to_o make_v out_o their_o reasonableness_n rather_o than_o to_o innovate_v upon_o we_o by_o bring_v back_o what_o be_v obsolete_a reject_v and_o antiquate_v and_o that_o they_o will_v contribute_v what_o they_o can_v to_o refine_v it_o from_o many_o absurd_a reason_n that_o dishonour_v our_o faculty_n which_o be_v the_o best_a our_o book_n afford_v even_o for_o some_o of_o the_o regulae_fw-la juris_fw-la i_o shall_v instance_n only_o in_o one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o why_o the_o father_n can_v inherit_v the_o land_n of_o the_o son_n it_o be_v tell_v we_o for_o a_o reason_n in_o our_o book_n that_o terra_fw-la est_fw-la quid_fw-la ponderosum_fw-la and_o will_v not_o ascend_v in_o the_o right_a line_n whereas_o the_o true_a reason_n be_v this_o the_o lord_n that_o first_o grant_v the_o fee_n neglect_v the_o father_n give_v
peer_n in_o parliament_n of_o what_o consideration_n decency_n can_v be_v chap._n xii_o their_o sit_v in_o judgement_n not_o so_o much_o against_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o canon_n as_o their_o assent_n to_o bill_n of_o attainder_n which_o be_v never_o condemn_v and_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o act_n of_o attainder_n chap._n xiii_o overrule_v a_o plea_n of_o pardon_n do_v not_o condemn_v the_o criminal_a and_o therefore_o they_o may_v judge_v of_o such_o plea_n though_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o make_n of_o a_o judgement_n of_o condemnation_n quousque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la further_o explain_v and_o that_o which_o follow_v upon_o another_o thing_n be_v not_o always_o cause_v by_o it_o fourteen_o bishop_n one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n of_o christian_a europe_n and_o how_o they_o come_v to_o be_v advance_v to_o that_o dignity_n and_o trust_n the_o convenience_n of_o their_o not_o be_v divide_v in_o a_o distinct_a house_n from_o lay_v peer_n they_o can_v be_v detrude_v from_o that_o dignity_n no_o more_o than_o the_o government_n can_v be_v change_v which_o no_o law_n can_v do_v six_o bishop_n of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n of_o france_n and_o their_o aristocratical_a power_n that_o all_o government_n be_v lawful_a that_o be_v lawful_o establish_v chap._n xv._o william_n the_o conqueror_n agreeable_a to_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o time_n put_v bishop_n under_o tenure_n by_o barony_n and_o all_o barony_n at_o that_o time_n feudal_n with_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o policy_n and_o the_o inconvenience_n it_o produce_v of_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o consist_v of_o the_o baronage_n in_o which_o the_o capitalis_fw-la justitiarius_n angliae_fw-la do_v preside_v of_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o time_n and_o that_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n upon_o special_a writ_n of_o summons_n become_v a_o parliament_n a_o account_n how_o all_o our_o present_a court_n derive_v out_o of_o it_o of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o high_a steward_n and_o of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o its_o rise_n and_o growth_n and_o how_o inconvenient_a it_o be_v and_o how_o we_o recover_v out_o of_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o that_o constitution_n of_o parliament_n by_o representative_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 3._o and_o that_o this_o it_o be_v allow_v can_v give_v no_o countenance_n to_o those_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o change_v our_o present_a and_o better_a constitution_n that_o in_o all_o this_o change_n the_o bishop_n suffer_v no_o diminuion_n but_o when_o the_o ancient_a reason_n of_o baronage_n fail_v they_o be_v after_o to_o be_v consider_v under_o the_o new_a reason_n of_o baronage_n chap._n xvi_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o old_a reason_n of_o baronage_n become_v a_o prejudice_n in_o the_o judge_n upon_o which_o t._n furnival_n plea_n allow_v that_o he_o hold_v not_o per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la a_o entail_v of_o barony_n with_o land_n after_o allow_v the_o reason_n of_o nobility_n change_v and_o no_o man_n now_o noble_a by_o his_o acre_n many_o man_n summon_v to_o parliament_n and_o yet_o not_o noble_a no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o immovable_a right_n of_o bishop_n to_o have_v summons_n to_o parliament_n and_o that_o objection_n answer_v king_n may_v erect_v new_a successive_a nobility_n in_o clergyman_n that_o bishop_n be_v of_o a_o distinct_a sort_n of_o nobility_n and_o under_o that_o and_o other_o reason_n they_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o distinct_a state_n chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o three_o state_n which_o make_v the_o government_n under_o the_o king_n that_o he_o be_v none_o of_o they_o the_o objection_n against_o this_o answer_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o be_v distinct_a and_o the_o several_a office_n and_o expectance_n in_o the_o government_n that_o make_v they_o so_o that_o the_o several_a order_n of_o peer_n make_v but_o one_o baronage_n and_o in_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a trust_n and_o honour_v great_a belong_v to_o bishop_n than_o lay_v baron_n in_o our_o present_a constitution_n their_o character_n and_o qualification_n commend_v they_o to_o the_o high_a trust_n and_o render_v they_o fit_a judge_n chap._n xviii_o the_o reason_n of_o trial_n per_fw-la pares_fw-la and_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v competent_a upon_o that_o reason_n in_o parliament_n though_o not_o so_o fit_a to_o be_v of_o the_o high_a steward_n court_n the_o law_n of_o m._n charta_n not_o lex_fw-la scripta_fw-la bishop_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n how_o that_o right_o come_v to_o be_v discontinue_v and_o that_o in_o parliament_n they_o ought_v still_o to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n chap._n xix_o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o maintain_v a_o opinion_n upon_o a_o single_a objection_n against_o a_o matter_n evident_o prove_v that_o question_n of_o this_o nature_n shall_v be_v consider_v with_o candour_n and_o not_o oppose_v with_o mere_a possibility_n chap._n xx._n several_a alteration_n in_o the_o government_n since_o the_o conquest_n that_o the_o alteration_n in_o what_o concern_v the_o baronage_n the_o bishop_n right_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o analogy_n to_o the_o change_n that_o change_v of_o government_n for_o the_o better_a can_v again_o be_v alter_v but_o our_o zeal_n be_v require_v to_o defend_v the_o government_n make_v better_a and_o they_o deserve_v ill_a that_o go_v about_o to_o reduce_v we_o to_o our_o old_a mischief_n by_o their_o antiquity_n chap._n xxi_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o change_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o parliament_n in_o the_o change_n of_o grant_v subsidy_n and_o how_o the_o lord_n be_v bind_v by_o a_o bill_n of_o aid_n chap._n xxii_o the_o beneficial_a change_n that_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o clause_n praemunientes_fw-la in_o the_o bishop_n writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n which_o give_v authority_n for_o the_o convocation_n by_o this_o we_o be_v discharge_v of_o provincial_a council_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n keep_v distinct_a from_o law_n of_o the_o state_n the_o church_n keep_v in_o peace_n from_o rend_a question_n and_o religion_n be_v conduct_v not_o by_o law_n but_o by_o canon_n not_o force_n but_o persuasion_n which_o commend_v our_o episcopal_a government_n chap._n xxiii_o the_o danger_n we_o avoid_v of_o have_v our_o baronage_n of_o england_n ambulatory_a and_o fix_v of_o it_o in_o family_n and_o a_o indefectible_a succession_n in_o which_o the_o right_a of_o the_o peer-age_n of_o bishop_n be_v establish_v chap._n xxiv_o the_o advantage_n the_o adversary_n seek_v to_o their_o cause_n by_o asperse_v the_o bishop_n remembrance_n of_o all_o the_o fault_n in_o all_o time_n commit_v by_o any_o of_o the_o order_n that_o many_o of_o those_o fault_n be_v principal_o due_a to_o the_o papal_a usurpation_n and_o the_o neglect_n of_o king_n to_o defend_v the_o right_n of_o their_o own_o bishop_n and_o be_v all_o the_o vitia_n temporum_fw-la the_o time_n of_o popery_n chap._n xxv_o how_o inculpable_o our_o bishop_n have_v be_v in_o administration_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n how_o faithful_a in_o their_o temporal_a trust_n and_o asserter_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n they_o have_v not_o be_v irreverent_a to_o king_n nor_o have_v they_o encroach_v any_o power_n in_o civil_a matter_n in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la that_o the_o power_n that_o they_o challenge_v be_v mere_o spiritual_a and_o they_o challenge_v nothing_o of_o divine_a right_n but_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n which_o they_o can_v lay_v aside_o mr._n selden_n argument_n for_o erastianism_n answer_v the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o tie_v herself_o always_o to_o think_v and_o enjoin_v as_o she_o do_v at_o present_a the_o moderation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o opinion_n her_o apprehension_n of_o schism_n just_a and_o great_a they_o be_v not_o answerable_a for_o the_o ejectment_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n nor_o for_o the_o scandalous_a life_n of_o their_o clerk_n nor_o their_o chancellor_n nor_o abuse_v of_o excommunication_n why_o matter_n of_o incontinency_n be_v commit_v to_o their_o censure_n they_o have_v exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n against_o the_o infractor_n of_o m._n charta_n and_o how_o it_o have_v be_v guard_v with_o the_o denunciation_n of_o the_o church_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o expect_v as_o much_o from_o our_o bishop_n to_o support_v the_o government_n of_o law_n chap._n xxvi_o we_o have_v as_o much_o reason_n that_o the_o protestant_a bishop_n shall_v be_v as_o constant_a to_o the_o reform_a religion_n as_o popish_a bishop_n obstinate_a for_o popery_n a_o apology_n for_o their_o unanimity_n in_o vote_v their_o dependence_n not_o so_o great_a upon_o the_o crown_n as_o to_o oblige_v they_o to_o disserve_v their_o prince_n the_o king_n bestow_v nothing_o upon_o they_o but_o what_o be_v the_o church_n the_o great_a expectation_n the_o government_n have_v of_o their_o fidelity_n and_o performance_n that_o which_o advance_v they_o must_v
it_o not_o be_v with_o as_o much_o fairness_n conclude_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v present_a because_o the_o addition_n of_o temporal_a be_v not_o make_v to_o signor_n and_o grant_n in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o sir_n ralph_n ferrer_n and_o sir_n wil._n thorp_n as_o it_o can_v be_v that_o they_o be_v absent_a in_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o say_a case_n because_o the_o word_n prelate_n or_o bishop_n be_v not_o in_o those_o entry_n express_v if_o he_o will_v be_v just_a and_o change_v the_o table_n he_o must_v yield_v we_o the_o argument_n for_o he_o know_v that_o there_o be_v no_o establishment_n in_o the_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la direct_v the_o form_n of_o entry_n or_o any_o solemne_v formulae_fw-la who_o import_n and_o value_n be_v ascertain_v and_o make_v indisputable_a but_o be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o a_o easy_a interpretation_n such_o as_o we_o use_v when_o we_o make_v fair_a construction_n in_o common_a speech_n but_o to_o give_v this_o another_o answer_n the_o arguer_n be_v herein_o guilty_a of_o that_o fallacy_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o non_fw-la causa_fw-la pro_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o his_o witness_n do_v not_o speak_v ad_fw-la idem_fw-la the_o bishop_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o though_o the_o bishop_n may_v try_v a_o temporal_a lord_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o try_v a_o bishop_n and_o forgo_v that_o great_a privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n with_o so_o much_o earnestness_n defend_v in_o that_o age_n to_o be_v exempt_a from_o secular_a judicature_n they_o will_v not_o be_v present_a to_o try_v because_o of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o defendant_n which_o can_v be_v draw_v into_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v no_o cognizance_n of_o the_o cause_n with_o any_o fairness_n but_o further_o the_o octavo_n do_v afterward_o produce_v a_o testimony_n that_o do_v contradict_v this_o last_o testimony_n in_o the_o point_n for_o which_o he_o produce_v it_o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 21_o r._n 2._o the_o bishop_n pronounce_v judgement_n against_o he_o in_o treason_n by_o their_o proxy_n they_o can_v it_o seem_v upon_o great_a reason_n wave_v that_o privilege_n and_o submit_v a_o great_a malefactor_n of_o their_o own_o order_n to_o justice_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o becket_n heretofore_o so_o that_o you_o see_v here_o they_o use_v a_o jurisdiction_n in_o a_o cause_n of_o treason_n in_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n arundel_n which_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o have_v use_v without_o a_o right_n and_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v only_o a_o omission_n consistent_a with_o a_o right_n the_o case_n of_o sir_n william_n rikehill_n be_v next_o in_o order_n who_o be_v send_v by_o r._n 2._o to_o calais_n to_o take_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o soon_o after_o be_v murder_v the_o judge_n be_v arrest_v and_o bring_v into_o parliament_n before_o the_o king_n lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v examine_v and_o the_o judge_n be_v examine_v here_o be_v likewise_o a_o clear_a case_n for_o the_o bishop_n a_o instance_n wherein_o they_o do_v take_v cognizance_n of_o a_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n but_o the_o octavo_n have_v a_o shift_n for_o we_o and_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o impeachment_n or_o charge_n against_o the_o judge_n and_o so_o the_o bishop_n may_v be_v present_a at_o his_o examination_n let_v the_o reader_n here_o observe_v the_o sleight_n wrigling_n and_o prevarication_n of_o this_o octavo_n author_n whatever_o the_o world_n think_v of_o this_o author_n i_o be_o much_o dissatisfy_v about_o he_o and_o can_v believe_v he_o a_o man_n indifferent_a and_o impartial_a in_o this_o enquiry_n in_o his_o observation_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o 15_o e._n 3._o the_o bishop_n he_o say_v vanish_v like_o lightning_n they_o go_v away_o immediate_o at_o the_o open_n that_o matter_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o general_n be_v to_o be_v treat_v of_o wherein_o blood_n and_o member_n may_v not_o at_o all_o be_v concern_v for_o all_o that_o appear_v they_o go_v away_o and_o as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o they_o return_v no_o more_o and_o they_o must_v not_o hear_v so_o much_o as_o a_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n read_v but_o here_o in_o this_o case_n of_o rikehill_n they_o may_v examine_v a_o murder_n he_o will_v say_v i_o be_o sure_a that_o though_o the_o bishop_n do_v examine_v it_o they_o can_v make_v no_o judgement_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o who_o will_v believe_v he_o in_o the_o case_n of_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n and_o grace_n he_o observe_v that_o bishop_n can_v not_o be_v present_a so_o much_o as_o at_o a_o battery_n though_o there_o be_v no_o battery_n in_o the_o case_n and_o yet_o he_o allow_v they_o to_o judge_v of_o all_o misdemeanour_n in_o the_o same_o little_a book_n i_o observe_v but_o these_o thing_n of_o 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or_o a_o bishop_n and_o put_v any_o restraint_n upon_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n and_o the_o jura_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la that_o belong_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o law_n to_o a_o peer_n bishop_n or_o judge_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o office_n by_o tenure_n can_v make_v no_o difference_n for_o the_o law_n declare_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n so_o that_o the_o power_n of_o all_o baron_n be_v and_o must_v be_v equal_a and_o what_o be_v allow_v to_o one_o baron_n can_v be_v deny_v to_o another_o william_n the_o conqueror_n make_v the_o bishop_n baron_n by_o put_v they_o to_o hold_v as_o by_o barony_n do_v not_o intend_v only_o the_o bishop_n more_o honour_n but_o himself_o also_o more_o service_n and_o better_o assure_v he_o can_v be_v intend_v especial_o to_o abate_v they_o their_o service_n in_o punitive_a or_o vindictive_a justice_n which_o a_o conqueror_n of_o all_o other_o performance_n can_v want_v i_o do_v not_o doubt_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o 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laity_n be_v mean_v by_o seniores_fw-la populi_fw-la but_o if_o the_o lay_v baron_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o that_o which_o he_o there_o complain_v of_o as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n he_o will_v instead_o of_o this_o complaint_n declaim_v against_o the_o folly_n and_o madness_n of_o the_o age_n for_o want_v of_o justice_n licet_fw-la non_fw-la dictent_fw-la judicia_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la eadem_fw-la tamen_fw-la tractant_fw-la disputando_fw-la &_o disceptando_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la seque_fw-la ideo_fw-la immunes_fw-la à_fw-la culpà_fw-la reputant_fw-la quod_fw-la mortis_fw-la aut_fw-la truncationis_fw-la membrorum_fw-la judicium_fw-la decernentes_fw-la à_fw-la pronuntiatione_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la &_o executione_fw-la poenalis_fw-la sententiae_fw-la se_fw-la absentent_fw-la and_o it_o be_v most_o observable_a that_o the_o bishop_n do_v never_o excuse_v themselves_o from_o session_n in_o criminal_a cause_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n but_o from_o the_o inhibition_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o liberty_n will_v best_o declare_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o chap._n v._n it_o be_v most_o remarkable_a for_o the_o understanding_n aright_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o law_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v admit_v judge_n in_o parliament_n without_o exception_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n in_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n becket_n accuse_v of_o treason_n though_o the_o king_n and_o temporal_a baron_n have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o bishop_n will_v not_o do_v right_a to_o the_o crown_n against_o that_o unruly_a and_o rebellious_a prelate_n and_o when_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o will_v have_v be_v glad_a of_o that_o pretence_n to_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o and_o this_o be_v about_o eight_o month_n after_o the_o make_v the_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o the_o swear_v the_o observance_n of_o they_o by_o all_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o law_n be_v then_o 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of_o clarendon_n do_v assure_v we_o that_o the_o canon_n law_n that_o prohibit_v clergyman_n be_v judge_n in_o capital_a cause_n be_v never_o receive_v here_o or_o become_v the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n beside_o what_o regard_n our_o clergy_n have_v of_o the_o canon_n law_n what_o opinion_n they_o have_v of_o the_o right_n in_o question_n and_o how_o far_o the_o law_n do_v intend_v to_o prohibit_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o that_o such_o right_n be_v use_v and_o exercise_v will_v appear_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o toledo_n council_n toletan_n 11._o cap._n 6._o foe_n 553._o and_o the_o canon_n of_o lanfrank_n spelman_n council_n 2_o vol._n fol._n 11._o these_o be_v make_v before_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n that_o of_o toledo_n be_v this_o his_o à_fw-la quibus_fw-la domini_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la tractanda_fw-la sunt_fw-la judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la agitare_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la magnopere_fw-la talium_fw-la excessibus_fw-la prohibendum_fw-la 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nothing_o become_v unlawful_a but_o what_o be_v forbid_v whatever_o the_o reason_n be_v of_o that_o prohibition_n that_o of_o lanfrank_n follow_v thus_o ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la vel_fw-la abbas_n seu_fw-la quilibet_fw-la ex_fw-la clero_fw-la hominem_fw-la occidendum_fw-la vel_fw-la membris_fw-la truncandam_fw-la judicet_fw-la vel_fw-la judicantibus_fw-la suae_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la favorem_fw-la
accomodet_fw-la this_o may_v be_v a_o canon_n for_o all_o that_o i_o know_v but_o i_o suspect_v it_o have_v never_o the_o royal_a assent_n to_o make_v it_o so_o it_o not_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o conqueror_n will_v discharge_v the_o bishop_n from_o those_o service_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o he_o have_v so_o late_o oblige_v they_o to_o by_o his_o tenure_n but_o sure_o it_o be_v never_o intend_v by_o this_o canon_n that_o the_o prelate_n and_o great_a abbot_n shall_v or_o that_o they_o do_v depart_v from_o their_o royal_a franchise_n and_o not_o make_v their_o officer_n for_o administer_a justice_n according_a to_o their_o authority_n in_o their_o charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n well_fw-mi judicantibus_fw-la tuus_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la favorem_fw-la accomodet_fw-la if_o they_o signify_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o what_o weallow_n must_v sound_v to_o that_o purpose_n but_o i_o suppose_v the_o gentleman_n that_o appear_v against_o the_o bishop_n have_v rather_o than_o affirm_v so_o against_o the_o know_a practice_n of_o all_o age_n be_v content_a to_o agree_v that_o this_o canon_n do_v only_o intend_v to_o prohibit_v their_o pronounce_v or_o encourage_v or_o promote_a the_o sentence_n of_o death_n or_o mutilation_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v all_o that_o true_o can_v be_v pretend_v to_o from_o they_o in_o comport_v themselves_o decent_o with_o respect_n as_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o time_n be_v to_o their_o function_n which_o be_v express_v to_o be_v the_o inducement_n to_o that_o canon_n of_o toledo_n as_o it_o be_v the_o only_o avow_a reason_n of_o all_o other_o that_o be_v that_o it_o do_v not_o become_v as_o they_o think_v those_o that_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o god_n pardon_n to_o pronounce_v a_o exterminate_a sentence_n of_o life_n and_o member_n though_o they_o may_v have_v a_o far_a secret_a purpose_n therein_o of_o carry_v on_o the_o design_n of_o a_o church-sovereignty_n by_o imbody_v the_o clergy_n and_o divide_v they_o from_o all_o secular_a dependency_n but_o this_o be_v nor_o always_o to_o be_v own_v neither_o be_v it_o a_o agreeable_a employment_n to_o any_o person_n who_o pretend_v himself_o a_o protestant_n to_o urge_v these_o ill-designing_a canon_n as_o a_o pretence_n to_o divest_v the_o bishop_n of_o those_o their_o legal_a right_n which_o be_v so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o high_a growth_n of_o the_o papal_a power_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o or_o to_o go_v about_o to_o deprave_v the_o reformation_n as_o if_o the_o true_a christian_a religion_n will_v not_o allow_v to_o the_o bishop_n honour_n and_o trust_n as_o great_a as_o they_o now_o enjoy_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a minister_n of_o it_o which_o be_v a_o religion_n that_o make_v man_n wise_a and_o good_a the_o religion_n of_o the_o state_n and_o be_v the_o great_a support_n of_o it_o and_o reciprocal_o this_o religion_n itself_o be_v honour_v assist_v and_o great_o advantage_v for_o obtain_v its_o end_n by_o those_o honour_n and_o the_o place_n at_o present_a appoint_v to_o they_o in_o the_o government_n but_o it_o be_v deplorable_a to_o find_v any_o man_n so_o mad_o set_v upon_o so_o bad_a a_o design_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v thereby_o transport_v from_o common_a sense_n and_o think_v to_o displace_v they_o and_o degrade_v they_o by_o popish_a canon_n that_o when_o they_o be_v make_v do_v not_o oblige_v be_v never_o observe_v and_o can_v no_o more_o bind_v our_o present_a church_n to_o observe_v they_o than_o the_o father_n of_o toledo_n or_o lanfrank_n and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la and_o clerk_n can_v be_v blame_v for_o not_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o canon_n that_o have_v be_v make_v since_o the_o reformation_n or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o our_o church_n in_o any_o after_o age_n of_o the_o world_n but_o there_o be_v two_o canon_n yet_o behind_o which_o have_v be_v mention_v in_o this_o controversy_n which_o we_o will_v likewise_o take_v notice_n of_o or_o we_o shall_v have_v say_v nothing_o though_o i_o almost_o despair_v that_o any_o thing_n will_v be_v a_o satisfaction_n to_o such_o opposer_n as_o this_o right_n have_v meet_v withal_o the_o first_o whereof_o be_v make_v by_o richard_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1175._o in_o 21_o h._n 2._o about_o eleven_o year_n after_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n in_o these_o word_n as_o hoveden_n p._n 310._o ac_fw-la gervase_n dorob_fw-la relate_v they_o his_o qui_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la constituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la agitare_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la unde_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la membrorum_fw-la truncationes_fw-la faciant_fw-la aut_fw-la inferendas_fw-la judicent_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la tale_n fecerit_fw-la concessi_fw-la ordinis_fw-la privetur_fw-la officio_fw-la &_o loco_fw-la inhibemus_fw-la etiam_fw-la sub_fw-la interminatione_fw-la anathematis_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la sacerdos_n habeat_fw-la vicecomitum_fw-la aut_fw-la praepositi_fw-la secularis_fw-la officium_fw-la the_o other_o be_v make_v anno_fw-la 1222_o about_o 47_o year_n after_o the_o first_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o linwood_n p._n 146._o among_o the_o constitution_n of_o stephen_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o follows_z praesenti_fw-la decreto_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ne_fw-la clerici_fw-la beneficiati_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la constituti_fw-la villarum_fw-la procuratores_fw-la admittantur_fw-la viz._n ut_fw-la sint_fw-la seneschalli_n aut_fw-la ballivi_fw-la talium_fw-la administrationum_fw-la occasione_n quarum_fw-la laicis_fw-la in_o reddendis_fw-la ratiociniis_fw-la obligentur_fw-la veljurisdictiones_fw-la exerceant_fw-la seculares_fw-la presertim_fw-la illas_fw-la quibus_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la judicium_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la sacris_fw-la tractetur_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la viz._n aut_fw-la in_o coemiterio_fw-la authoritate_fw-la quoque_fw-la concilii_fw-la districtiùs_fw-la inhibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la clericus_fw-la beneficiatus_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la constitutus_fw-la literas_fw-la pro_fw-la poena_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la infligenda_fw-la scribere_fw-la vel_fw-la dictare_fw-la presumat_fw-la vel_fw-la ubi_fw-la judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la tractatur_fw-la vel_fw-la exercetur_fw-la intersit_fw-la noverint_fw-la enim_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la se_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la indignos_fw-la protectione_n cum_fw-la per_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la per_fw-la talia_fw-la presumpta_fw-la scandalum_fw-la generetur_fw-la upon_o both_o these_o canon_n we_o observe_v first_o that_o the_o pope_n canon-law_n have_v not_o obtain_v in_o england_n for_o then_o there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o these_o canon_n or_o however_o their_o denunciation_n and_o censure_n will_v have_v be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o inhibition_n be_v repeat_v by_o a_o second_o council_n but_o in_o mild_a term_n signify_v to_o i_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o thing_n prohibit_v and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o much_o in_o use_n after_o the_o first_o canon_n that_o the_o second_o council_n think_v fit_a rather_o to_o direct_v and_o admonish_v by_o their_o canon_n than_o to_o pronounce_v either_o anathema_n or_o privation_n against_o those_o that_o break_v that_o canon_n second_o that_o neither_o of_o these_o canon_n extend_v to_o bishop_n not_o the_o first_o not_o only_o for_o that_o i_o question_n whether_o bishop_n can_v be_v intend_v in_o such_o general_a word_n in_o sacris_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la constituti_fw-la but_o because_o the_o denunciation_n of_o the_o canon_n can_v have_v effect_n as_o to_o they_o no_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n can_v depose_v a_o metropolitan_a and_o also_o because_o the_o second_o can_v by_o any_o construction_n extend_v to_o they_o for_o clerici_fw-la beneficiali_fw-la do_v not_o mean_v they_o and_o that_o which_o come_v after_o aut_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la constituti_fw-la can_v ascend_v in_o meaning_n and_o intend_v the_o bishop_n especial_o in_o a_o canon_n law_n which_o we_o must_v suppose_v pen_v with_o special_a care_n and_o observance_n of_o decency_n and_o reverence_n to_o that_o order_n now_o to_o consider_v they_o apart_o i_o find_v the_o first_o agreeable_a to_o and_o to_o prohibit_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o bishop_n if_o here_o mean_v be_v licence_v and_o privilege_v from_o in_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n and_o to_o intend_v more_o be_v unreasonable_a when_o it_o be_v make_v in_o time_n so_o near_o to_o thomas_n of_o becket_n that_o his_o fate_n can_v not_o be_v forget_v and_o far_o we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o the_o preamble_n which_o contain_v the_o reason_n and_o inducement_n of_o a_o law_n and_o what_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n prohibit_v for_o let_v the_o reason_n be_v as_o large_a as_o it_o will_v yet_o the_o law_n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o be_v enjoin_v reason_n make_v no_o law_n but_o the_o legislator_n for_o reason_n which_o they_o may_v tell_v we_o if_o they_o please_v though_o the_o nature_n of_o canon_n require_v that_o they_o shall_v the_o preamble_n of_o this_o canon_n be_v a_o opinion_n take_v up_o among_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n viz_o non_fw-la licet_fw-la
to_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n nor_o of_o single_a person_n that_o bear_v a_o part_n in_o the_o government_n for_o their_o time_n nor_o be_v prejudice_v in_o succession_n by_o their_o lachesse_n the_o same_o privilege_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a baronage_n the_o successive_a nobility_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n can_v be_v no_o more_o refuse_v any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o their_o successor_n than_o it_o can_v to_o any_o of_o the_o temporal_a baronage_n i_o can_v but_o upon_o a_o review_n of_o our_o government_n applaud_v our_o happiness_n that_o we_o enjoy_v and_o be_v bear_v to_o so_o excellent_a a_o government_n without_o our_o sweat_n and_o contrivance_n which_o be_v arrive_v to_o by_o several_a slow_a step_n and_o beat_v out_o by_o the_o long_a experience_n of_o former_a age_n but_o it_o be_v a_o portentous_a thing_n and_o of_o ill_a very_o ill_a omen_n that_o a_o government_n so_o venerable_a and_o august_n so_o wise_a beneficial_a and_o desirable_a shall_v be_v assault_v with_o peevish_a dotage_n froward_a petulance_n and_o childish_a cavillation_n and_o that_o some_o brainsick_a foolish_a antiquary_n raker_n in_o the_o rubbish_n of_o time_n shall_v imagine_v that_o they_o can_v barter_n away_o our_o government_n for_o mouldy_a bread_n and_o clout_a shoe_n but_o these_o we_o have_v before_o obviate_v another_o sort_n we_o have_v before_o engage_v to_o consider_v in_o their_o ill_a treatment_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o handle_n this_o question_n of_o their_o right_n we_o now_o defend_v to_o which_o i_o will_v now_o proceed_v chap._n xxiv_o for_o i_o be_o not_o now_o insensible_a of_o the_o great_a prejudices_fw-la that_o lie_n against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o question_n from_o those_o calumny_n that_o be_v throw_v upon_o the_o order_n and_o that_o no_o reason_n not_o the_o clear_a demonstration_n will_v be_v admit_v to_o any_o degree_n of_o satisfaction_n until_o this_o be_v remove_v man_n understanding_n be_v mingle_v with_o their_o interest_n and_o passion_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n not_o to_o see_v the_o person_n in_o the_o cause_n and_o if_o the_o person_n be_v dis-esteemed_n his_o right_a can_v be_v equal_o favour_v nay_o which_o be_v more_o if_o our_o adversary_n can_v persuade_v the_o world_n that_o the_o bishop_n will_v abuse_v this_o their_o right_n nothing_o will_v be_v able_a to_o keep_v off_o this_o conclusion_n that_o they_o have_v none_o we_o most_o due_o therefore_o here_o complain_v of_o the_o dishonest_a artifice_n use_v by_o the_o gentleman_n that_o we_o have_v undertake_v in_o this_o cause_n viz._n that_o they_o seek_v all_o occasion_n of_o lessen_v the_o esteem_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o of_o they_o they_o speak_v what_o they_o will_n he_o that_o can_v believe_v what_o he_o will_v be_v a_o infidel_n and_o he_o that_o do_v what_o he_o will_v be_v a_o man_n of_o no_o conscience_n and_o he_o that_o can_v speak_v what_o he_o will_v want_v truth_n and_o candour_n but_o of_o a_o culpable_a sort_n of_o wilfulness_n we_o find_v these_o two_o author_n very_o unblamable_a we_o must_v complain_v of_o these_o fierce_a disputant_n that_o they_o strive_v unlawful_o they_o contend_v with_o passion_n and_o a_o keen_a animosity_n they_o strike_v as_o well_o as_o argue_v they_o lay_v about_o they_o right_a or_o wrong_n to_o assault_v and_o wound_v the_o person_n who_o right_a they_o oppose_v a_o wound_n and_o dishonour_n do_v they_o give_v to_o their_o own_o hurt_n animosque_fw-la in_o vulnere_fw-la ponunt_fw-la the_o first_o and_o great_a injustice_n they_o do_v to_o the_o cause_n against_o all_o right_a and_o reason_n of_o which_o sure_o they_o must_v be_v self-condemned_n be_v a_o odious_a remembrance_n of_o any_o thing_n culpable_a in_o the_o whole_a succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o low_a degeneracy_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o of_o the_o height_n of_o papal_a usurpation_n and_o tyranny_n which_o be_v more_o heavy_a in_o those_o time_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n than_o upon_o those_o of_o the_o crown_n when_o prince_n through_o their_o own_o weakness_n or_o to_o serve_v their_o interest_n or_o to_o support_v their_o defective_a title_n to_o their_o crown_n or_o for_o obtain_v dispensation_n from_o his_o holiness_n for_o a_o unwarrantable_a marriage_n or_o for_o other_o end_n and_o reason_n can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o defend_v the_o bishop_n and_o their_o right_n the_o very_a order_n of_o bishop_n in_o those_o time_n be_v attempt_v upon_o to_o be_v annul_v by_o that_o oecumecall_a usurper_n it_o be_v dispute_v and_o bold_o maintain_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v only_o jure_fw-la pontificio_fw-la and_o have_v no_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n but_o such_o as_o his_o holiness_n will_v vouchsafe_v they_o it_o be_v endeavour_v to_o make_v they_o but_o his_o substitute_n he_o pretend_v power_n to_o create_v and_o translate_v they_o diminish_v or_o enlarge_v their_o diocese_n give_v they_o more_o or_o less_o authority_n do_v suspend_v they_o also_o and_o deprive_v they_o and_o pretend_v that_o they_o have_v only_o a_o vicarious_a and_o precarious_a authority_n from_o he_o and_o in_o such_o measure_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o limit_v and_o appoint_v be_v not_o provision_n and_o reservation_n first_o make_v by_o the_o pope_n upon_o benefice_n belong_v to_o churchman_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o e._n 3._o give_v their_o presentation_n to_o the_o king_n when_o the_o pope_n usurp_v upon_o they_o as_o a_o fortification_n against_o his_o usurpation_n and_o invasion_n do_v he_o not_o urge_v his_o canon_n upon_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o agitare_fw-la judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la so_o much_o talk_v of_o in_o this_o question_n that_o he_o may_v strip_v they_o out_o of_o their_o secular_a greatness_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o go_v over_o they_o and_o tread_v upon_o they_o and_o their_o ecclesiastical_a right_n be_v there_o no_o consideration_n to_o be_v have_v by_o those_o gentleman_n in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o error_n temporis_fw-la or_o vitia_n temporum_fw-la they_o will_v snatch_v at_o this_o unduely_a when_o it_o seem_v for_o their_o turn_n but_o can_v they_o think_v that_o any_o bishop_n under_o a_o protestant_a sovereign_n will_v ever_o return_v under_o the_o old_a yoke_n and_o yet_o the_o business_n of_o provision_n reservation_n and_o dispensation_n and_o of_o pluralty_n must_v be_v lay_v at_o the_o bishop_n door_n yea_o though_o dispensation_n of_o pluralty_n be_v now_o establish_v by_o statute_n law_n with_o all_o the_o usurpation_n exercise_v by_o the_o pope_n the_o first-born_a of_o the_o child_n of_o pride_n to_o which_o they_o willingly-unwilling_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v but_o how_o unrighteous_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o to_o load_v the_o order_n itself_o with_o all_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o a_o long_a course_n of_o succession_n as_o if_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o all_o age_n do_v stick_v to_o their_o respective_a chair_n and_o have_v pass_v into_o the_o office_n itself_o but_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o they_o remember_v the_o fault_n of_o those_o bishop_n undue_o to_o the_o disparagement_n and_o dishonour_v of_o the_o order_n and_o succession_n when_o the_o folio_n turn_v matter_n of_o commendation_n into_o reproach_n and_o call_v their_o contend_v for_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n and_o law_n clamour_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la invisos_fw-la seu_fw-la bene_fw-la seu_fw-la male_a facta_fw-la premunt_fw-la by_o this_o he_o seem_v to_o argue_v they_o guilty_a of_o affect_v temporal_a power_n and_o intermeddle_v undue_o in_o secular_a affair_n chap._n xxv_o but_o to_o discharge_v this_o imputation_n we_o will_v short_o remember_v how_o modest_a they_o have_v always_o be_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a office_n and_o how_o faithful_a they_o have_v always_o be_v in_o former_a age_n to_o that_o temporal_a trust_n which_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o government_n have_v annex_v to_o the_o spiritual_a office_n of_o a_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n challenge_v nothing_o to_o belong_v to_o they_o of_o divine_a right_n but_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n they_o do_v not_o assume_v the_o office_n of_o themselves_o but_o be_v appoint_v thereto_o by_o the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o therefore_o the_o bench_n of_o bishop_n be_v not_o answerable_a for_o every_o one_o of_o their_o order_n they_o rightful_o acknowledge_v the_o right_n of_o investiture_n and_o collation_n of_o bishopric_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n subject_a to_o royal_a exemption_n and_o privilege_n from_o their_o ordinary_a right_n from_o which_o exemption_n mr._n selden_n be_v too_o forward_o to_o conclude_v his_o doctrine_n of_o erastianism_n for_o that_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o function_n may_v be_v restrain_v as_o well_o in_o reference_n
the_o reformation_n to_o which_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o assent_v and_o will_v never_o have_v pass_v if_o they_o have_v have_v a_o negative_a upon_o they_o but_o by_o his_o favour_n these_o instance_n of_o he_o be_v great_a argument_n of_o those_o bishop_n their_o sincerity_n for_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v under_o great_a and_o violent_a prejudices_fw-la beside_o every_o great_a man_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n well_o know_v be_v apt_a to_o value_v himself_o and_o care_v not_o to_o be_v account_v a_o light_a man_n and_o the_o high_a in_o place_n the_o more_o unwilling_a to_o be_v find_v in_o a_o mistake_n and_o they_o be_v not_o content_a if_o old_a man_n quae_fw-la juvenes_fw-la dedicere_fw-la senes_fw-la perdenda_fw-la fateri_fw-la there_o be_v good_a hope_n therefore_o that_o our_o rightful_o reform_a bishop_n will_v be_v the_o last_o that_o will_v give_v up_o the_o cause_n of_o reform_a christianity_n and_o will_v not_o be_v outdo_v by_o the_o popish_a bishop_n in_o constancy_n when_o they_o have_v a_o better_a cause_n i_o must_v likewise_o take_v notice_n to_o do_v the_o spiritual_a lord_n justice_n of_o the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o gentleman_n in_o folio_n towards_o the_o bishop_n he_o take_v notice_n and_o that_o dutiful_o of_o the_o satirical_n so_o he_o call_v it_o language_n of_o the_o pamphleteer_n against_o the_o court_n and_o the_o great_a scurrility_n with_o which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v asperse_v but_o have_v not_o hear_v sure_o of_o any_o against_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o whole_a ecclesiastical_a order_n for_o he_o make_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o any_o such_o but_o because_o they_o shall_v not_o escape_v beside_o that_o in_o his_o book_n he_o declaim_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d against_o the_o order_n and_o seem_v so_o fond_a of_o this_o office_n that_o he_o forbid_v all_o other_o the_o use_n of_o the_o cart_n he_o tell_v the_o story_n of_o hephestion_n and_o craterus_n the_o one_o of_o which_o love_v alexander_n and_o the_o other_o the_o king_n by_o this_o apologue_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o intend_v a_o slander_n and_o to_o signify_v thereby_o supprest_o a_o lewd_a reproach_n viz._n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o true_a servant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o government_n but_o of_o themselves_o than_o which_o a_o false_a thing_n i_o hope_v can_v be_v say_v nor_o a_o more_o malicious_a thing_n imagine_v if_o not_o true_a for_o he_o may_v know_v that_o they_o be_v better_a man_n in_o their_o true_a character_n than_o his_o loyal_a patriot_n that_o be_v true_a to_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o they_o have_v i_o doubt_v not_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o the_o whole_a government_n in_o the_o integrity_n of_o its_o constitution_n the_o bishop_n well_o know_v how_o much_o the_o people_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n which_o establish_v the_o throne_n and_o make_v and_o support_v the_o king_n great_a and_o by_o their_o power_n and_o interest_n make_v his_o government_n equal_a to_o which_o they_o contribute_v no_o small_a share_n for_o to_o they_o be_v entrust_v by_o the_o authothority_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n the_o conduct_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o mighty_a and_o momentous_a office_n have_v commend_v they_o and_o advance_v they_o to_o the_o state_n of_o peerage_n and_o will_v continue_v they_o in_o great_a authority_n with_o the_o people_n as_o long_o as_o the_o nation_n continue_v in_o any_o degree_n religious_a the_o temporal_a baronage_n can_v want_v they_o in_o the_o support_n of_o that_o mighty_a province_n that_o belong_v to_o that_o house_n in_o they_o the_o people_n will_v find_v their_o interest_n as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v value_v wisdom_n and_o religion_n that_o be_v as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v christian_a man_n and_o by_o they_o the_o kingly_a office_n will_v find_v itself_o serve_v as_o long_o as_o true_a religion_n and_o wisdom_n can_v minister_v to_o the_o support_n of_o government_n and_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n under_o the_o great_a trust_n and_o in_o the_o high_a dignity_n in_o the_o government_n can_v be_v fit_a councillor_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n the_o octavo_n have_v also_o a_o hint_n to_o this_o purpose_n for_o pag._n 30._o where_o he_o bring_v in_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n when_o all_o the_o bishop_n make_v sir_n thomas_n piercy_n their_o procurator_n he_o say_v that_o unite_n in_o one_o man_n argue_v a_o great_a unanimity_n in_o the_o vote_v of_o the_o prelate_n which_o seem_v say_v he_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o be_v a_o sly_a disparagement_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o vote_v viz._n that_o have_v one_o common_a tie_n and_o dependency_n upon_o the_o crown_n that_o determine_v they_o to_o their_o interest_n and_o produce_v the_o unanimity_n of_o vote_v but_o be_v the_o bishop_n more_o depend_v because_o they_o once_o for_o all_o receive_v their_o temporality_n from_o the_o king_n than_o the_o temporal_a lord_n who_o be_v commoly_a officer_n of_o state_n and_o otherwise_o depend_v upon_o their_o prince_n favour_n be_v not_o the_o bishop_n advancement_n rather_o a_o reward_n to_o their_o eminent_a service_n perform_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n certain_o to_o the_o state_n and_o a_o recognition_n of_o the_o excellent_a character_n of_o those_o man_n that_o be_v prefer_v to_o that_o office_n than_o a_o bribe_n upon_o their_o act_n after_o they_o have_v that_o favour_n irrevocable_a do_v not_o we_o know_v that_o the_o service_n of_o churchman_n be_v rewardable_a upon_o the_o church_n stock_n and_o that_o the_o king_n need_v not_o impair_v the_o royal_a treasure_n to_o pay_v thanks_o to_o episcopal_a man_n who_o worth_n do_v bespeak_v the_o royal_a favour_n to_o that_o preferment_n and_o advancement_n be_v not_o the_o temporality_n of_o the_o church_n the_o king_n be_v only_a to_o give_v but_o not_o to_o retain_v what_o evil_a prejudice_n or_o obligation_n can_v this_o be_v to_o any_o man_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n unfaithful_o who_o have_v choose_v he_o perhaps_o though_o there_o be_v other_o but_o as_o equal_o fit_a for_o that_o office_n for_o we_o ought_v to_o suppose_v no_o other_o disposition_n of_o those_o dignity_n than_o what_o be_v just_a and_o fit_a in_o our_o general_a discourse_n however_o thing_n be_v administer_v in_o particular_a case_n be_v not_o this_o a_o office_n together_o with_o its_o maintenance_n of_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o of_o the_o king_n but_o to_o remove_v that_o scandal_n of_o their_o unanimity_n in_o vote_v which_o some_o have_v reproach_v with_o a_o scoff_a term_n of_o a_o dead_a weight_n it_o may_v be_v consider_v that_o man_n of_o the_o best_a judgement_n and_o honesty_n most_o agree_v that_o variety_n of_o judgement_n proceed_v often_o from_o passion_n and_o interest_n than_o from_o difficulty_n of_o the_o matter_n debate_v it_o most_o grow_v either_o from_o want_n of_o integrity_n or_o want_v of_o judgement_n agreement_n in_o vote_n be_v a_o argument_n therefore_o of_o true_a judgement_n and_o unbiased_a integrity_n as_o it_o be_v also_o far_o of_o a_o good_a correspondence_n among_o themselves_o of_o previous_a debate_n and_o more_o mature_a deliberation_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v no_o unusual_a thing_n in_o difficult_a and_o lubricous_a affair_n for_o many_o to_o compromise_v the_o matter_n to_o a_o few_o or_o to_o the_o majority_n of_o their_o own_o number_n and_o abide_v the_o result_n of_o the_o major_a part_n but_o because_o this_o matter_n of_o exception_n to_o the_o integrity_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n in_o the_o great_a affair_n now_o in_o agitation_n be_v argumentum_fw-la ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la and_o give_v prejudice_n to_o the_o true_a right_n and_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o be_v the_o most_o prevalent_a and_o hopeful_a argument_n if_o not_o the_o only_a one_o that_o our_o adversary_n can_v rely_v upon_o for_o whatever_o the_o causa_fw-la justifica_fw-la or_o pretence_n be_v for_o the_o espouse_v of_o any_o opinion_n or_o part_n of_o any_o controversy_n if_o the_o causa_fw-la suasoria_fw-la the_o inducement_n and_o true_a move_a cause_n thereto_o be_v strong_a and_o persuasive_a the_o slight_a reason_n will_v be_v a_o pretence_n for_o confidence_n and_o the_o small_a colour_n of_o right_n shall_v prevail_v final_o and_o in_o the_o last_o issue_n especial_o where_o the_o party_n concern_v must_v judge_v or_o by_o their_o power_n can_v make_v their_o will_n and_o determinate_a resolve_n to_o obtain_v to_o the_o big_a purpose_n i_o will_v therefore_o far_o add_v that_o we_o well_o know_v what_o a_o high_a esteem_v their_o true_a character_n do_v deserve_v that_o they_o be_v intend_v the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n the_o salt_n of_o the_o earth_n if_o the_o salt_n have_v lose_v its_o savour_n