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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n baron_n knight_n sir_n 7,313 5 7.6299 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16313 A iustice of peace for Ireland consisting of two bookes: the first declaring th'exercise of that office by one or more iustices of peace out of sessions. The second setting forth the forme of proceeding in sessions, and the matters to be enquired of, and handled therein. Composed by Sir Richard Bolton Knight, Chief Baron of his Majesties Court of Exchequer in Ireland. Whereunto are added many presidents of indictments of treasons, felonies, misprisions, præmunires, and finable offences of force, fraud, omission, and other misdemeanors of severall sorts, more then ever heretofore have beene published in print. Bolton, Richard, Sir, 1570?-1648. 1638 (1638) STC 3223; ESTC S107128 601,677 634

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honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qvi_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr diev_n et_fw-fr mon_fw-fr droit_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o ireland_n consist_v of_o two_o book_n the_o first_o declare_v th'exercise_n of_o that_o office_n by_o one_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o session_n the_o second_o set_v forth_o the_o form_n of_o proceed_v in_o session_n and_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v inquire_v of_o and_o handle_v therein_o compose_v by_o sir_n richard_n bolton_n knight_n chief_z baron_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o exchequer_n in_o ireland_n whereunto_o be_v add_v many_o precedent_n of_o indictment_n of_o treason_n felony_n misprision_n praemunires_fw-la and_o finable_a offence_n of_o force_n fraud_n omission_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n of_o several_a sort_n more_o than_o ever_o heretofore_o have_v be_v publish_v in_o print_n psal._n 7._o vers_fw-la 9_o oh_o let_v the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o wicked_a come_v to_o a_o end_n but_o establish_v the_o just_a for_o the_o righteous_a god_n tri_v the_o heart_n and_o reins_n dublin_n print_v by_o the_o society_n of_o stationer_n printer_n to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n 1638._o beati_fw-la pacifici_fw-la c_o r_n sum_fw-la gvilhelmi_n bold_n de_fw-fr tre-yr-ddôl_a in_o comitatv_n anglesey_n armigeri_fw-la exit_fw-la dono_n authoris_fw-la en_fw-fr diev_n est_fw-la tout_fw-la to_o the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n lord_n viscount_n wentworth_n baron_n of_o wentworth-woodhouse_a lord_n newmarsh_n and_o oversley_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n establish_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o yorkshire_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n in_o england_n and_o lord_n deputie_n general_a of_o ireland_n right_n honourable_a since_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n make_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o until_o of_o late_a the_o office_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v very_o little_a or_o 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order_v of_o this_o commonwealth_n so_o also_o these_o poor_a endeavour_n of_o i_o to_o that_o purpose_n will_v easy_o obtain_v your_o favourable_a acceptance_n my_o error_n or_o mistake_n i_o shall_v humble_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n to_o pardon_v &_o impute_v they_o rather_o to_o my_o weakness_n want_v of_o ability_n and_o multiplicity_n of_o other_o employment_n then_o to_o my_o will_n and_o to_o accept_v of_o this_o small_a mite_n as_o a_o freewill_a offering_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o who_o for_o your_o lordship_n many_o noble_a favour_n will_v not_o only_o ever_o pray_v for_o your_o happiness_n and_o long_a continuance_n in_o this_o place_n of_o government_n but_o also_o earnest_o desire_v to_o manifest_v his_o thankfulness_n for_o the_o same_o and_o to_o be_v account_v your_o lordship_n humble_a and_o faithful_a servant_n ri._n bolton_n the_o method_n and_o content_n of_o the_o first_o book_n contain_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o office_n of_o one_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o session_n the_o first_o book_n begin_v with_o a_o introduction_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o chapter_n the_o first_o whereof_o declare_v who_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o several_a office_n the_o second_o chapter_n thereof_o set_v forth_o the_o first_o ordain_v of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n in_o a_o generality_n the_o form_n of_o the_o several_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n use_v in_o ireland_n the_o mean_n how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v suspend_v or_o determine_v the_o several_a oath_n which_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v to_o take_v and_o last_o a_o brief_a exposition_n of_o the_o first_o assignavimus_fw-la in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o first_o book_n be_v divide_v into_o 36._o several_a title_n according_a to_o the_o alphabet_n some_o of_o which_o title_n contain_v but_o one_o chapter_n some_o other_o contain_v several_a chapter_n according_a to_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o the_o matter_n contain_v under_o those_o several_a title_n the_o table_n of_o the_o several_a title_n and_o of_o the_o several_a matter_n contain_v in_o every_o title_n follow_v viz._n 1._o affray_n ca._n 1._o 1._o the_o derivation_n of_o the_o word_n affray_n sect._n 1_o 2._o what_o every_o private_a man_n may_v do_v to_o pacify_v a_o affray_n sect._n 2._o 3._o 4._o 5._o 3._o what_o a_o constable_n may_v do_v for_o pacify_v a_o affray_n and_o punish_v the_o offender_n s._n 6._o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 21._o 4._o what_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v do_v herein_o s._n 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o 2._o armour_n ca._n 2._o 1._o who_o may_v wear_v weapon_n or_o get_v arm_v and_o who_o not_o sect._n 1_o 2_o 3._o 2._o what_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o sheriff_n be_v to_o do_v when_o armour_n be_v wear_v unlawful_o in_o terrorem_fw-la populi_fw-la sect._n 1_o 2_o 4_o 5._o 3._o what_o a_o constable_n or_o other_o officer_n may_v do_v in_o such_o case_n s._n 1._o 5._o 3._o arrest_v &_o imprisonment_n ca._n 3._o 1._o what_o be_v a_o arrest_n and_o imprisonment_n s._n 12._o 44._o 45._o 2._o by_o what_o warrant_n and_o when_o a_o arrest_n may_v be_v make_v by_o word_n only_o s._n 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o 3._o when_o and_o in_o what_o case_n it_o must_v be_v by_o writing_n s._n 8._o 9_o 10._o 4._o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n such_o warrant_n ought_v to_o be_v execute_v s._n 11_o 12_o 26_o 27_o 28_o 29_o 30_o 31_o 32_o 33_o 34_o 35_o 36_o 37_o 38_o 39_o 5._o for_o what_o cause_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v grant_v such_o warrant_n s._n 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o 6._o certain_a cause_n for_o which_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n ought_v not_o to_o grant_v such_o warrant_n s._n 21._o 22._o 7._o to_o who_o such_o warrant_n may_v be_v direct_v s._n
maintenance_n of_o this_o peace_n be_v recommend_v and_o who_o with_o their_o other_o office_n have_v and_o yet_o still_o have_v the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n annex_v to_o their_o charge_n as_o a_o thing_n incident_a to_o and_o unseparable_a from_o those_o office_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o office_n only_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v include_v therein_o first_o 85._o 20._o h._n 7._o 7._o 2._o co._n 11._o 85._o the_o king_n majesty_n by_o his_o dignity_n royal_a be_v the_o principal_a conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o be_v capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o who_o hand_n at_o the_o beginning_n the_o administration_n of_o all_o justice_n first_o be_v and_o afterward_o by_o and_o from_o he_o only_o be_v this_o authority_n derive_v and_o give_v to_o other_o 2._o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n martial_n and_o high_a constable_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o every_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o also_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n have_v enclose_v in_o their_o say_a office_n the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n over_o all_o the_o realm_n and_o every_o of_o these_o may_v award_v precept_n and_o take_v recognizance_n for_o the_o peace_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o place_n and_o the_o like_a officer_n in_o ireland_n may_v do_v the_o like_a 12._o 2._o h._n 7._o 1._o br._n peace_n 12._o 3._o there_o be_v other_o also_o who_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n have_v the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o yet_o only_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o their_o several_a court_n as_o namely_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n 4._o also_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v the_o steward_n of_o a_o leete_n and_o the_o steward_n of_o a_o court_n of_o pypowder_n every_o of_o these_o be_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o their_o several_a court_n for_o every_o of_o they_o may_v commit_v he_o to_o ward_n that_o shall_v make_v a_o affray_n in_o their_o presence_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n for_o that_o these_o be_v court_n of_o record_n and_o so_o in_o all_o other_o court_n of_o record_n 5._o and_o as_o well_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v as_o also_o the_o steward_n of_o a_o leete_n during_o their_o court_n may_v by_o recognizance_n bind_v he_o to_o the_o peace_n that_o shall_v make_v a_o affray_n in_o their_o presence_n 82._o br._n leet_n 39_o f.n.b._n 82._o sit_v the_o court_n 12._o 13._o h._n 4._o 12._o and_o may_v commit_v he_o to_o ward_n until_o he_o have_v find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o may_v also_o take_v the_o examination_n of_o felon_n at_o the_o common_a law_n ●1_n 21._o ed._n 4._o ●1_n and_o commit_v they_o to_o the_o gaol_n and_o may_v also_o take_v the_o presentment_n of_o any_o felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n commit_v within_o their_o precinct_n or_o of_o any_o other_o offence_n against_o the_o peace_n except_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n see_v br._n leet_n 1._o 2._o 14._o 18._o 22._o 26._o 38._o co._n 8._o 38._o 6._o and_o so_o if_o any_o other_o contempt_n or_o disturbance_n to_o the_o court_n shall_v be_v commit_v in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a court_n or_o in_o any_o other_o court_n of_o record_n the_o judge_n or_o steward_n there_o may_v impose_v upon_o such_o offender_n a_o reasonable_a fine_n d._n f.n.b._n 81._o d._n 7._o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o his_o county_n and_o upon_o request_n to_o he_o make_v he_o may_v command_v another_o to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o may_v commit_v he_o until_o he_o find_v such_o surety_n 7._o coroner_n also_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v coroner_n but_o they_o have_v power_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n only_o as_o the_o constable_n have_v and_o no_o otherwise_o 9_o the_o high_a constable_n for_o hundred_o be_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o their_o several_a hundred_o and_o limit_n 13._o br._n peace_n 13._o 10._o all_o petty_a constable_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o several_a town_n be_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n 11._o if_o any_o man_n shall_v make_v a_o affray_n or_o assault_v upon_o another_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o constable_n or_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v threaten_v to_o kill_v beat_z or_o hurt_v another_o and_o that_o complaint_n shall_v be_v make_v thereof_o to_o the_o constable_n he_o may_v commit_v the_o offendor_n to_o the_o stock_n or_o to_o some_o other_o safe_a custody_n for_o the_o present_a and_o after_o may_v carry_v he_o before_o some_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o to_o the_o gaol_n until_o he_o shall_v find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n 12._o these_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n be_v to_o employ_v their_o own_o valour_n and_o may_v also_o command_v the_o help_n aid_n and_o force_v of_o other_o to_o arrest_v and_o pacify_v all_o such_o who_o in_o their_o presence_n and_o within_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o limit_n by_o word_n or_o deed_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o break_v the_o peace_n 13._o also_o these_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n if_o they_o have_v commit_v or_o bind_v over_o any_o such_o offender_n it_o seem_v they_o be_v then_o to_o send_v to_o or_o to_o be_v present_a at_o and_o attend_v the_o next_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o gaole-delivery_n there_o to_o object_n against_o such_o offender_n the_o first_o order_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o their_o authority_n chap._n 2._o 1._o in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1327._o justice_n or_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v first_o create_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 16._o by_o which_o statute_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o in_o every_o shire_n of_o the_o realm_n certain_a person_n shall_v be_v assign_v sc_fw-la by_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o their_o authority_n be_v after_o enlarge_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2._o 18._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2_o and_o 34._o ed._n cap._n 1._o and_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 34._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o they_o be_v first_o general_o enable_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n all_o manner_n of_o felony_n and_o trespass_n and_o each_o county_n have_v now_o its_o proper_a commissioner_n for_o the_o peace_n whereas_o fore_o it_o seem_v the_o commission_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v not_o always_o make_v several_o into_o each_o shire_n but_o sometime_o joint_o to_o sundry_a person_n over_o sundry_a shire_n 2._o but_o the_o statute_n of_o 36._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 12._o be_v the_o first_o statute_n that_o name_v they_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 6._o and_o 25._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 6._o 7._o 8._o speak_v of_o justice_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v of_o our_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o that_o of_o 2._o e._n 3._o as_o also_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n cap._n 6._o therein_o mention_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o justice_n itinerant_n or_o justice_n in_o eyre_n and_o the_o other_o of_o 25._o e._n 3._o to_o be_v mean_v of_o justice_n or_o commissioner_n special_o assign_v for_o servant_n and_o labourer_n 3._o they_o be_v call_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n because_o they_o be_v judge_n of_o record_n and_o withal_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n by_o their_o name_n that_o they_o be_v to_o do_v justice_n which_o be_v to_o yield_v to_o every_o man_n his_o own_o by_o even_a portion_n and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n custom_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n 4._o they_o be_v name_v also_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n because_o they_o have_v authority_n by_o the_o king_n commission_n 5._o and_o here_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n how_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v pervert_v many_o way_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o arm_v themselves_o with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n the_o love_n of_o truth_n and_o justice_n and_o with_o the_o authority_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o namely_o 1._o first_o by_o fear_n when_o fear_v the_o power_n or_o countenance_n of_o another_o they_o do_v not_o justice_n deut._n 1.17_o you_o shall_v not_o fear_v the_o face_n of_o man_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v go_n 2._o favour_n when_o they_o seek_v to_o please_v their_o friend_n neighbour_n or_o other_o
yet_o it_o be_v not_o disputable_a by_o the_o constable_n or_o other_o such_o officer_n but_o must_v be_v obey_v and_o execute_v by_o the_o officer_n as_o if_o the_o iu._n of_o peace_n shall_v make_v his_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v one_o for_o the_o peace_n or_o good_a behaviour_n without_o cause_n the_o officer_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o execute_v this_o 67._o co._n 10._o 67._o but_o if_o a_o iu._n of_o p._n shall_v make_v his_o warrant_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n out_o of_o his_o jurisdiction_n or_o in_o a_o cause_n whereof_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v no_o judge_n if_o the_o officer_n shall_v execute_v such_o a_o warrant_n here_o he_o be_v punishable_a for_o the_o officer_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v he_o who_o be_v not_o judge_n of_o the_o cause_n no_o more_o than_o a_o mere_a stranger_n and_o so_o note_v that_o the_o officer_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o judge_n 22._o ass_n 64._o plo._n 394._o b._n 41._o if_o any_o man_n shall_v abuse_v the_o iu._n of_o peace_n his_o warrant_n as_o by_o cast_v of_o it_o into_o the_o dirt_n or_o tread_v it_o under_o his_o foot_n he_o may_v be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o may_v also_o be_v indict_v and_o fine_v for_o it_o be_v the_o king_n process_n 42._o when_o any_o person_n come_v before_o the_o iu._n of_o peace_n by_o force_n of_o any_o warrant_n for_o the_o peace_n good_a behaviour_n or_o for_o a_o riot_n or_o the_o like_a the_o party_n must_v offer_v surety_n or_o else_o the_o iu._n may_v commit_v he_o 43._o if_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v grant_v his_o warrant_n to_o one_o to_o apprehend_v another_o for_o treason_n or_o felony_n it_o shall_v be_v safe_a for_o the_o justice_n upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o his_o say_a warrant_n to_o take_v upon_o oath_n the_o examination_n of_o the_o say_a party_n that_o require_v the_o warrant_n or_o at_o least_o to_o bind_v he_o over_o by_o recognizance_n to_o give_v evidence_n at_o the_o next_o gaol_n delivery_n against_o the_o offendor_n lest_o that_o afterward_o when_o the_o offendor_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o officer_n before_o the_o iu._n upon_o his_o say_a warrant_n or_o else_o happen_v to_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o say_a justice_n than_o the_o party_n that_o procure_v the_o warrant_n be_v go_v 44._o if_o the_o constable_n or_o other_o officer_n upon_o a_o warrant_v receive_v from_o a_o iu._n of_o peace_n shall_v come_v unto_o the_o party_n and_o require_v or_o charge_n or_o command_v he_o to_o go_v or_o come_v before_o the_o iu._n this_o be_v no_o arrest_n or_o imprisonment_n and_o upon_o a_o warrant_n for_o the_o p._n the_o officer_n ought_v first_o to_o require_v the_o party_n to_o go_v before_o the_o iu._n before_o he_o may_v arrest_v he_o 45._o but_o this_o arrest_n be_v in_o execution_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o some_o court_n or_o some_o officer_n of_o justice_n be_v express_v in_o their_o writ_n precept_n or_o warrant_n by_o these_o word_n or_o the_o like_a sc_n capias_fw-la attachias_n etc._n etc._n to_o attach_v arrest_v take_v bring_v or_o convey_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v attach_v arrest_v etc._n etc._n all_o which_o word_n do_v imply_v the_o take_n and_o lay_v hold_n of_o the_o person_n 46._o person_n what_o person_n to_o this_o arrest_v all_o lay_v person_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o baron_n or_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v subject_a and_o that_o by_o warrant_n from_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o you_o may_v see_v here_o tit_n surety_n for_o the_o peace_n 47._o but_o the_o iu._n of_o p._n be_v not_o to_o grant_v their_o warrant_n for_o the_o peace_n or_o the_o like_a against_o any_o noble_a man_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o capias_fw-la or_o attachment_n shall_v be_v award_v against_o a_o baron_n or_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n from_o the_o k._n justice_n at_o dublin_n for_o a_o contempt_n or_o in_o case_n of_o debt_n or_o trespass_n the_o officer_n without_o any_o offence_n of_o law_n may_v execute_v the_o same_o for_o that_o the_o officer_n be_v not_o to_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o court._n 48._o ecclesiastical_a person_n also_o may_v be_v arrest_v and_o that_o by_o warrant_n from_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o some_o case_n see_v more_o hereof_o in_o the_o title_n surety_n for_o the_o peace_n a_o woman_n covert_n may_v be_v imprison_v by_o the_o iu._n of_o p._n for_o a_o force_n or_o riot_n commit_v by_o she_o 49._o but_o otherwise_o of_o young_a infant_n in_o such_o case_n yet_o if_o a_o infant_n of_o year_n of_o discretion_n can_v find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n be_v demand_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v until_o he_o have_v find_v surety_n 50._o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o man_n be_v a_o thing_n special_o favour_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o of_o the_o k._n subject_n shall_v imprison_v another_o without_o sufficient_a warrant_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v his_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n and_o shall_v recover_v damage_n against_o the_o other_o and_o the_o king_n also_o shall_v have_v a_o fine_a of_o he_o for_o imprisonment_n of_o another_o without_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n 51._o also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la make_v 9_o h._n 3._o ca._n 29._o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v etc._n etc._n but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o equal_n sc_n by_o the_o verdict_n of_o a_o jury_n of_o 12._o 9_o p._n accusat_fw-la 1._o 5._o e._n 3._o ca._n 9_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n 75._o co._n 10._o 74._o &_o 75._o and_o by_o this_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la every_o arrest_n or_o imprisonment_n and_o every_o oppression_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v forbid_v and_o if_o any_o judge_n officer_n or_o other_o person_n against_o the_o law_n shall_v usurp_v any_o jurisdiction_n and_o by_o colour_n thereof_o shall_v arrest_v imprison_v or_o oppress_v any_o man_n it_o be_v punishable_a by_o this_o statute_n see_v co._n 10._o 75._o 52._o note_v that_o all_o jurisdiction_n ought_v to_o be_v either_o by_o charter_n or_o by_o prescription_n co._n 11._o 99_o 5._o 42._o ass_n p._n 5._o 53._o also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 4._o &_o 42._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o no_o person_n shall_v be_v take_v nor_o put_v to_o answer_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o a_o jury_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o due_a process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n 42._o ass_n 5._o 5._o 42._o ass_n p._n 5._o 54._o a_o commission_n to_o arrest_v or_o take_v a_o man_n and_o his_o good_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v against_o law_n for_o that_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v either_o upon_o indictment_n or_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n or_o other_o due_a process_n of_o law_n br._n commiss_n 15._o 16._o &_o faux_n impris_n 9_o 55._o neither_o shall_v any_o man_n commit_v another_o to_o prison_n except_o he_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o record_n co._n 10._o 103._o a._n see_v co._n 3._o 12._o a._n 56._o and_o yet_o for_o misdemeanour_n do_v against_o the_o king_n peace_n the_o offender_n aswell_o by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o by_o diverse_a statute_n may_v be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o justice_n and_o sometime_o by_o private_a person_n as_o hereunder_o follow_v without_o either_o presentment_n or_o process_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 17._o 10._o e._n 4._o 17._o as_o every_o private_a man_n may_v arrest_v another_o who_o he_o know_v to_o have_v commit_v a_o treason_n robbery_n manslaughter_n or_o other_o felony_n and_o may_v deliver_v he_o to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o town_n where_o such_o a_o offendor_n be_v apprehend_v 28._o 9_o e._n 4._o 28._o or_o in_o the_o constable_n absence_n may_v imprison_v and_o set_v he_o in_o the_o stock_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o stock_n there_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v carry_v the_o offendor_n to_o the_o next_o town_n and_o deliver_v he_o to_o the_o constable_n there_o 28._o vide_fw-la 9_o e._n 4._o 28._o or_o bring_v he_o before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v by_o he_o commit_v and_o examine_v 57_o also_o when_o a_o treason_n or_o felony_n be_v commit_v every_o man_n may_v arrest_v suspicious_a person_n that_o be_v of_o evil_a fame_n and_o if_o such_o person_n shall_v make_v resistance_n the_o other_o may_v justify_v to_o beat_v he_o 58._o but_o for_o the_o arrest_v of_o such_o suspicious_a person_n note_v that_o there_o must_v be_v some_o treason_n or_o felony_n commit_v indeed_o 59_o also_o the_o party_n
assemble_v posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la or_o raise_v a_o power_n or_o assembly_n of_o people_n upon_o their_o own_o head_n without_o just_a cause_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v upon_o what_o occasion_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o other_o officer_n may_v to_o his_o assistance_n take_v posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la 94._o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o sheriff_n may_v take_v of_o that_o county_n where_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n or_o sheriff_n any_o number_n that_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a to_o pursue_v apprehend_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v traitor_n murderer_n robber_n and_o other_o felon_n or_o such_o as_o do_v break_v or_o go_v about_o to_o break_v or_o disturb_v the_o king_n peace_n in_o any_o outrageous_a manner_n and_o every_o man_n be_v require_v aught_o to_o assist_v and_o aid_v they_o 95._o the_o just_a of_o p._n and_o the_o sheriff_n or_o undersheriffe_n may_v take_v posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la for_o the_o suppress_n of_o riot_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n be_v able_a and_o require_v ought_v to_o assist_v they_o therein_o 96._o 8._o 14._o h._n 7._o 8._o yea_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v take_v the_o power_n and_o aid_v of_o the_o county_n to_o suppress_v riottet_n and_o need_v not_o to_o tarry_v for_o the_o come_n of_o another_o just_a or_o of_o the_o sheriff_n 97._o also_o in_o case_n of_o forceible_a entry_n any_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v take_v posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la to_o remove_v such_o person_n as_o by_o his_o view_n or_o by_o inquisition_n take_v before_o he_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o have_v make_v any_o forceible_a entry_n into_o other_o man_n possession_n or_o to_o detain_v they_o with_o force_n 98._o the_o sheriff_n or_o undersheriffe_n or_o bailiff_n etc._n etc._n if_o need_v be_v may_v by_o the_o common_a law_n take_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n what_o number_n they_o shall_v think_v good_a to_o execute_v the_o k._n process_n or_o writ_n 37._o 3._o h._n 7._o 1._o 10._o co._n 5._o 115._o br._n fine_a p._n 37._o be_v it_o a_o write_v of_o execution_n replevin_n estreperment_fw-ge capias_fw-la or_o other_o writ_n it_o be_v the_o king_n commandment_n 3._o br._n riot_n 2._o 3._o see_v the_o stat_fw-la westminst_n 1._o 17._o westminst_n 2._o 39_o and_o such_o as_o shall_v not_o assist_v they_o therein_o be_v require_v shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n 266._o 3._o h._n 7._o 1._o br._n trespass_n 266._o the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n to_o execute_v a_o replevin_n take_v with_o he_o three_o hundred_o man_n arm_v modo_fw-la guerino_fw-it sc_fw-la with_o brigandine_n jack_n and_o gun_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v lawful_a for_o the_o sheriff_n officer_n have_v power_n to_o take_v assistance_n aswell_o as_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o for_o that_o all_o be_v one_o office_n and_o one_o authority_n 99_o a_o man_n demand_v the_o p._n in_o chancery_n against_o a_o great_a lord_n and_o have_v a_o supplicavit_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n there_o if_o need_n shall_v be_v the_o sheriff_n may_v take_v his_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la to_o aid_v he_o to_o arrest_v such_o a_o lord_n so_o it_o seem_v if_o a_o supplicavit_n be_v direct_v to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o the_o officer_n to_o who_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v make_v his_o warrant_n in_o this_o behalf_n upon_o resistance_n make_v may_v if_o need_v be_v take_v posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la to_o aid_v he_o to_o arrest_v the_o party_n quia_fw-la quando_fw-la aliquid_fw-la mandatur_fw-la mandatur_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la pervenitur_fw-la ad_fw-la illud_fw-la co._n 5._o 115._o 100_o but_o beside_o this_o every_o sheriff_n be_v enable_v by_o his_o writ_n of_o assistance_n whereby_o there_o be_v commandment_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o all_o archbishop_n duke_n earl_n baron_n and_o all_o other_o the_o king_n subject_n within_o the_o fame_n county_n to_o be_v aid_v to_o he_o in_o whatsoever_o belong_v to_o his_o office_n etc._n etc._n 101._o the_o sheriff_n if_o need_v require_v it_o or_o the_o constable_n may_v take_v posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la to_o execute_v the_o precept_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n 432._o 3._o h._n 7._o 10._o 13._o h._n 7._o 19_o br._n trespass_n 432._o the_o constable_n of_o a_o town_n upon_o a_o felony_n commit_v or_o upon_o any_o affray_n or_o the_o like_a may_v take_v the_o aid_n of_o his_o neighbour_n or_o other_o person_n be_v present_a to_o apprehend_v the_o felon_n or_o to_o cause_v the_o peace_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o to_o carry_v the_o offender_n before_o the_o iu._n of_o peace_n and_o if_o any_o refuse_v to_o aid_v the_o constable_n in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o fine_n and_o imprisonment_n 8._o 38._o ed._n 3._o 8._o 102._o one_o have_v hurt_v another_o whereby_o he_o be_v in_o peril_n of_o death_n the_o constable_n may_v take_v power_n or_o aid_v to_o arrest_v he_o etc._n etc._n 103._o every_o man_n may_v assemble_v his_o friend_n and_o neighbour_n to_o defend_v his_o person_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o his_o house_n against_o violence_n etc._n etc._n but_o not_o to_o go_v abroad_o with_o he_o in_o a_o fair_a or_o market_n peace_n advice_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n 104._o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o here_o short_o to_o admonish_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o some_o few_o thing_n for_o their_o better_a memory_n 1._o first_o that_o they_o exercise_v not_o the_o office_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n before_o they_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o their_o office_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n 2._o that_o they_o execute_v not_o this_o their_o office_n in_o their_o own_o case_n but_o to_o cause_v the_o offendor_n to_o be_v convent_v before_o some_o other_o justice_n quia_fw-la iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la aliquem_fw-la svi_fw-la rei_fw-la esse_fw-la judicem_fw-la co._n 8._o 18._o and_o some_o late_a statute_n have_v take_v special_a care_n to_o prevent_v this_o as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 10._o caroli_n ca._n 23._o in_o hibernia_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o justice_n shall_v deal_v in_o his_o own_o case_n it_o seem_v good_a and_o justifiable_a in_o divers_a case_n as_o when_o a_o iu._n of_o peace_n shall_v be_v assault_v or_o in_o the_o do_n of_o his_o office_n especial_o shall_v be_v abuse_v to_o his_o face_n and_o no_o other_o justice_n of_o peace_n present_a with_o he_o than_o he_o may_v commit_v such_o a_o offendor_n until_o he_o shall_v find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n or_o good_a behaviour_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v and_o the_o say_a justice_n in_o such_o case_n may_v himself_o bind_v the_o offendor_n and_o take_v his_o surety_n but_o if_o any_o other_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v be_v present_a it_o be_v better_a to_o desire_v his_o aid_n 3._o that_o they_o be_v careful_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o riot_n and_o if_o upon_o their_o enquiry_n of_o a_o riot_n the_o truth_n can_v be_v find_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o maintenance_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o certify_v the_o same_o within_o one_o month_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o counsel_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o h._n 4._o ca._n 7._o 4._o that_o upon_o a_o forceible_a entry_n they_o make_v no_o restitution_n without_o enquiry_n 5._o that_o they_o be_v circumspect_a in_o bayl_v of_o prisoner_n viz._n that_o they_o neither_o deny_v it_o to_o such_o as_o be_v bailable_a nor_o yield_v it_o where_o it_o be_v not_o grantable_a 6._o that_o all_o recognizance_n take_v by_o they_o be_v certify_v at_o their_o next_o quarter_n session_n or_o gaol_n delivery_n according_a as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v 7._o also_o that_o they_o do_v justice_n and_o give_v remedy_n to_o every_o party_n grieve_v in_o any_o thing_n that_o lie_v within_o their_o power_n to_o hear_v determine_v or_o execute_v and_o that_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n 8._o note_v that_o all_o these_o former_a matter_n be_v penal_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n if_o they_o shall_v offend_v in_o any_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o will_v be_v the_o more_o careful_a therein_o but_o there_o be_v certain_a other_o thing_n principal_o tend_v to_o the_o public_a good_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v commend_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o all_o which_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v to_o employ_v also_o their_o special_a care_n and_o diligence_n and_o they_o be_v short_o these_o follow_v 1._o the_o abuse_n disorder_n in_o alehouse_n and_o inn_n to_o be_v reform_v 2._o high_a way_n and_o bridge_n to_o be_v amend_v 3._o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o fresh_a suit_n to_o be_v due_o make_v and_o pursue_v after_o rebel_n robber_n and_o other_o felon_n and_o traitor_n 4._o labourer_n sc_fw-la
levy_v by_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o that_o the_o pain_n lose_v be_v spend_v upon_o the_o town_n where_o the_o say_v pain_n rise_v 8._o also_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o ireland_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o every_o subject_n have_v good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n have_v a_o english_a bow_n and_o a_o sneafe_n of_o arrow_n according_a every_o subject_n have_v good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 20._o l._n have_v a_o jacke_n salad_n and_o english_a bow_n and_o a_o sheaf_n of_o arrow_n every_o freeholder_n have_v land_n to_o the_o value_n yearly_a of_o four_o pound_n have_v his_o horse_n jacke_n salad_n bow_n and_o sheafe_n of_o arrow_n every_o lord_n knight_n and_o esquire_n within_o the_o say_a land_n have_v for_o every_o yeoman_n daily_o in_o their_o household_n jacke_n salet_fw-la bow_n and_o arrow_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o say_a land_n may_v be_v able_a to_o do_v the_o king_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n service_n for_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o surety_n and_o that_o if_o the_o foresay_a person_n or_o any_o of_o they_o do_v not_o observe_v and_o perform_v the_o premise_n as_o it_o be_v before_o specify_v that_o then_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o do_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n 6._o s._n 8._o d._n as_o often_o time_n as_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v offend_v the_o foresay_a ordinance_n and_o likewise_o that_o there_o be_v in_o every_o barony_n within_o every_o shire_n of_o the_o say_a land_n two_o warden_n of_o peace_n have_v authority_n as_o it_o have_v be_v use_v of_o old_a time_n and_o in_o every_o parish_n constable_n of_o able_a person_n inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o butt_n to_o be_v have_v within_o every_o of_o the_o foresay_a parish_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o say_a parishioner_n that_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o say_a land_n may_v the_o soon_o attain_v the_o practice_n and_o experience_n of_o archer_n and_o that_o the_o foresay_a constable_n in_o every_o parish_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o 12._o d._n at_o every_o default_n do_v call_v before_o they_o or_o one_o of_o they_o every_o holy_a day_n all_o and_o every_o of_o the_o foresay_a person_n have_v bow_n and_o arrow_n as_o afore_o be_v rehearse_v ireland_n 10._o h._n 7_o ca._n 9_o in_o ireland_n to_o shoot_v and_o cause_v they_o to_o shoot_v at_o the_o least_o two_o or_o three_o game_n at_o the_o say_a butt_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a person_n make_v default_n at_o any_o holy_a day_n without_o a_o reasonable_a cause_n show_v that_o then_o the_o say_a constable_n have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o record_v their_o default_n and_o amerce_v they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o at_o every_o such_o default_n in_o 4.d_o and_o the_o say_a constable_n to_o present_v the_o say_a amerciament_n in_o write_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o king_n exchequer_n in_o the_o say_a land_n to_o be_v levy_v and_o perceive_v in_o like_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o king_n revenue_n have_v be_v levy_v there_o felony_n chap._n 9_o 1._o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o force_n of_o the_o first_o assignavimus_fw-la of_o the_o commission_n may_v cause_v fresh_a suit_n hue_n and_o cry_n and_o search_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n constable_n and_o other_o upon_o any_o treason_n robbery_n theft_n or_o other_o felony_n and_o also_o may_v cause_v the_o constable_n to_o arrest_v and_o to_o imprison_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v suspect_v of_o such_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o to_o be_v thief_n murderer_n or_o felon_n 2._o also_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v and_o must_v take_v the_o examination_n of_o all_o such_o felon_n or_o person_n suspect_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n as_o shall_v be_v bring_v before_o he_o 18._o 10._o carolica_fw-la 18._o and_o must_v also_o take_v information_n against_o they_o of_o those_o that_o bring_v they_o sc_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o of_o circumstance_n thereof_o and_o must_v put_v in_o write_v such_o examination_n and_o information_n or_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o shall_v be_v material_a to_o prove_v the_o felony_n and_o must_v certify_v they_o to_o the_o next_o general_a gaol_n delivery_n and_o after_o such_o examination_n and_o information_n take_v then_o must_v commit_v such_o traitor_n or_o felon_n to_o the_o gaol_n if_o they_o be_v not_o bailable_a but_o if_o they_o be_v bailable_a then_o there_o must_v be_v two_o justice_n together_o the_o one_o of_o they_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la to_o bail_v they_o or_o else_o they_o can_v be_v bail_v 3._o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n that_o take_v the_o examination_n must_v by_o recognizance_n bind_v the_o informer_n that_o do_v declare_v any_o thing_n material_a to_o prove_v the_o felony_n or_o treason_n to_o appear_v and_o give_v evidence_n against_o the_o fellow_n at_o the_o next_o general_a gaol_n delivery_n to_o be_v hold_v within_o the_o county_n city_n or_o town_n corporate_a where_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o say_a offence_n shall_v be_v 118._o stamf._n 58._o li._n intr_n 385._o co._n 9_o 118._o 4._o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o county_n of_o dublin_n as_o well_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o commission_n as_o also_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o e._n 3._o 2._o 34._o ed._n 3._o 1._o &_o 17._o r._n 2._o 10._o have_v authority_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o felony_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o commission_n to_o that_o purpose_n be_v audiendum_fw-la &_o terminandum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la delinquentes_fw-la castigandum_fw-la &_o puniendum_fw-la 5._o also_o there_o be_v divers_a statute_n which_o by_o special_a word_n do_v ordain_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v have_v authority_n at_o their_o general_a quarter_n session_n to_o inquire_v of_o hear_v and_o determine_v certain_a felony_n as_o the_o statute_n 18._o h._n 6._o 19_o and_o 1._o ed._n 4._o for_o felony_n present_v before_o sheriff_n in_o their_o turn_v or_o law_n day_n 5●_n cromp._n 5●_n 6._o and_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o felony_n which_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v hear_v or_o try_v at_o all_o neither_o can_v they_o inquire_v thereof_o nor_o otherwise_o deal_v therewith_o as_o it_o seem_v as_o namely_o 34._o ●_o h._n 6._o ●2_n 12._o co._n 11._o 34._o 7._o embeazel_v of_o any_o record_n write_v return_n panel_n process_n or_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n in_o the_o chancery_n exchequer_n the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o or_o in_o the_o treasury_n whereby_o any_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v every_o such_o offence_n be_v make_v felony_n in_o such_o imbezellor_n stealer_n or_o taker_n away_o and_o in_o their_o procuror_n counsellor_n and_o abettor_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o but_o such_o offence_n be_v by_o the_o same_o statute_n appoint_v to_o be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n whereof_o the_o one_o half_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o man_n of_o the_o same_o court_n and_o before_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o of_o the_o other_o 10._o 2._o r._n 3._o foe_n 10._o 8._o raze_v of_o any_o such_o record_n be_v also_o felony_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o and_o to_o be_v try_v as_o aforesaid_a br._n coro_n 174._o 9_o forge_v of_o any_o deed_n or_o write_v seal_v or_o of_o any_o court_n roll_n will_n or_o acquittance_n or_o to_o cause_n or_o assent_v to_o be_v make_v any_o such_o forge_a writing_n or_o to_o publish_v or_o show_v forth_o in_o evidence_n any_o such_o forge_a writing_n know_v the_o same_o to_o be_v forge_v if_o any_o person_n be_v once_o lawful_o convict_v of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a offence_n shall_v afterward_o commit_v any_o the_o say_a offence_n again_o ireland_n 2d_o el_n ca._n 4._o in_o ireland_n every_o such_o second_o offence_n be_v make_v felony_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o el._n ca._n 24._o in_o england_n but_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n such_o offence_n be_v to_o be_v inquire_v of_o hear_v and_o determine_v by_o and_o before_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n which_o statute_n be_v enact_v in_o ireland_n in_o anno_fw-la 28._o el._n ca._n 4._o 10._o and_o therefore_o whereas_o one_o r._n smith_n be_v indict_v at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 5._o elizab._n for_o forge_v of_o a_o false_a deed_n it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o the_o k._n bench_n anno_fw-la 30._o 118._o co._n 9_o 118._o elizab._n that_o the_o say_a indictment_n be_v not_o well_o take_v for_o although_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o their_o commission_n have_v power_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v felony_n and_o trespass_n etc._n
i_o admonish_v all_o such_o as_o be_v to_o inform_v or_o bear_v witness_n against_o a_o prisoner_n or_o any_o offendor_n before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o other_o magistrate_n that_o they_o be_v well_o advise_v what_o they_o testify_v upon_o their_o oath_n know_v that_o in_o such_o case_n if_o either_o they_o shall_v not_o speak_v the_o truth_n or_o shall_v conceal_v any_o part_n of_o the_o truth_n they_o shall_v offend_v against_o god_n the_o magistrate_n the_o innocent_a the_o common_a wealth_n and_o their_o own_o soul_n sc_n against_o god_n in_o despise_v of_o he_o and_o belie_v the_o truth_n against_o the_o magistrate_n in_o deceive_v of_o he_o and_o cause_v he_o to_o do_v injustice_n against_o the_o innocent_a in_o spoil_v he_o of_o his_o name_n good_n or_o life_n against_o the_o common_a wealth_n if_o the_o party_n be_v nocent_a or_o guilty_a and_o he_o clear_v he_o by_o false_a witness_n and_o against_o his_o own_o soul_n for_o it_o be_v perjury_n in_o he_o at_o least_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o good_a man_n whether_o information_n evidence_n or_o proof_n of_o witness_n shall_v be_v take_v against_o the_o king_n chap._n 28._o 1._o it_o seem_v just_a and_o right_a that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o take_v information_n against_o a_o fellow_n or_o person_n suspect_v of_o felony_n shall_v take_v and_o certify_v as_o well_o such_o information_n proof_n and_o evidence_n as_o go_v to_o the_o acquittal_n or_o clear_n of_o the_o prisoner_n as_o such_o as_o make_v for_o the_o king_n and_o against_o the_o prisoner_n for_o such_o information_n evidence_n or_o proof_n take_v and_o the_o certify_v thereof_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v only_o to_o inform_v the_o king_n and_o his_o iu._n of_o gaol_n delivery_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n at_o lend_a assize_n at_o bury_n 274._o dalton_n pag._n 274._o 5._o jac._n as_o master_n dalton_n report_v but_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o coroner_n may_v not_o take_v such_o information_n evidence_n or_o proof_n as_o make_v against_o the_o king_n upon_o oath_n for_o that_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 10._o caroli_n ca._n 18._o 2._o upon_o trial_n of_o felon_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n the_o say_v iu._n will_v often_o hear_v witness_n and_o evidence_n which_o go_v to_o the_o clear_n and_o acquittal_n of_o the_o prisoner_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o take_v it_o upon_o oath_n but_o do_v leave_v such_o testimony_n and_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n to_o give_v credit_n or_o to_o think_v thereof_o as_o they_o shall_v see_v and_o find_v cause_n 3._o popham_n chief_a justice_n at_o cambridge_n assize_n tempore_fw-la eli._n commit_v one_o to_o prison_n who_o upon_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o fellow_n call_v out_o that_o he_o can_v give_v evidence_n for_o the_o queen_n and_o when_o he_o be_v swear_v he_o give_v evidence_n to_o acquit_v the_o offendor_n 4._o in_o 7._o h._n 4._o we_o shall_v find_v that_o one_o of_o the_o sergeant_n b._n stamf._n 141._o b._n as_o amicus_fw-la curiae_fw-la 19_o co._n 4._o 19_o and_o to_o inform_v the_o court_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o err_v do_v show_v his_o opinion_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o prisoner_n upon_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o indictment_n 5._o now_o upon_o the_o examination_n of_o felon_n suspicion_n cause_n of_o suspicion_n and_o other_o like_a offender_n these_o circumstance_n follow_v be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o his_o name_n scil_n if_o he_o be_v not_o call_v by_o divers_a name_n 2._o quality_n 1._o his_o parent_n if_o they_o be_v wicked_a and_o give_v to_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o fault_n 2._o his_o ability_n of_o body_n sc_n if_o strong_a and_o swift_a or_o weak_a or_o sickly_a not_o likely_a to_o do_v the_o act._n 3._o his_o nature_n of_o civil_a or_o hasty_a witty_a and_o subtle_a a_o quarrel_n pilferer_n or_o bloody_a mind_a etc._n etc._n 4._o his_o mean_n if_o he_o have_v whereon_o to_o live_v or_o not_o 5._o his_o trade_n for_o if_o a_o man_n live_v idle_o or_o vagrant_n nullam_fw-la exercens_fw-la artem_fw-la nec_fw-la laborem_fw-la it_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o arrest_v he_o upon_o suspicion_n if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o felony_n commit_v 7._o ed._n 4._o 20._o 6._o his_o company_n if_o ruffian_n suspect_a person_n or_o his_o be_v in_o company_n with_o any_o the_o offender_n 7._o his_o course_n of_o life_n sc_n if_o a_o common_a alchouse-hant_a or_o riotous_a in_o diet_n play_n or_o apparel_n 8._o whether_o he_o be_v of_o evil_a fame_n or_o report_n 9_o whether_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o like_a offence_n before_o or_o if_o he_o have_v have_v a_o pardon_n or_o be_v acquit_v for_o felony_n before_o nam_fw-la qui_fw-la semel_fw-la est_fw-la malus_fw-la semper_fw-la presumitur_fw-la esse_fw-la malus_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la genere_fw-la mali_fw-la 3._o mark_v or_o sign_n 1._o if_o he_o have_v any_o blood_n about_o he_o 2._o if_o any_o of_o the_o good_n steal_v be_v in_o his_o possession_n 3._o the_o change_n of_o his_o countenance_n his_o blush_n look_v downward_o silence_n tremble_v 4._o his_o answer_n doubtful_a or_o repugnant_a 5._o if_o he_o offer_v agreement_n or_o composition_n 6._o the_o measure_n of_o his_o foot_n or_o horse_n foot_n 7._o the_o bleed_a of_o the_o dead_a body_n in_o his_o presence_n 8._o if_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o felony_n or_o call_v thief_n he_o say_v nothing_o f._n cor._n 24._o 9_o if_o he_o flee_v fatetur_fw-la facinus_fw-la qui_fw-la judicium_fw-la fugit_fw-la 4._o the_o fact_n 1._o place_n sc_n if_o convenient_a for_o such_o act_n as_o in_o a_o house_n in_o a_o wood_n dale_n etc._n etc._n 2._o time_n the_o year_n day_n and_o hour_n early_o or_o late_o 3._o where_o the_o offendor_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o where_o the_o day_n or_o night_n before_o his_o business_n and_o company_n there_o and_o witness_v to_o prove_v all_o these_o 4._o manner_n if_o willing_o by_o chance_n or_o necessity_n 5._o the_o cause_n 1._o if_o former_a malice_n 2._o if_o to_o his_o benefit_n or_o what_o hope_n of_o gain_n 3._o if_o for_o the_o eschew_v of_o any_o hurt_n or_o danger_n 6._o the_o person_n agens_fw-la if_o principal_a or_o accessary_a enfant_fw-fr lunatic_n etc._n etc._n patiens_fw-la if_o against_o the_o king_n common_a wealth_n magistrate_n master_n etc._n etc._n 211._o f._n cor._n 211._o 6._o a_o fellow_n bring_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n accuse_v other_o it_o be_v sufficient_a cause_n for_o the_o justice_n to_o grant_v out_o his_o warrant_n for_o the_o rest_n 7._o a_o man_n go_v to_o execution_n accuse_v another_o of_o felony_n it_o be_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o arrest_v he_o 8._o communis_fw-la vox_fw-la &_o fama_fw-la that_o he_o do_v the_o offence_n be_v sufficient_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n 16._o fama_fw-la br._n faux_n impris_fw-fr 16._o sc_n where_o such_o a_o felony_n be_v do_v otherwise_o not_o 9_o but_o yet_o for_o the_o better_a conceive_v what_o may_v breed_v or_o give_v just_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n mark_v some_o of_o master_n bractons_n rule_n 97._o stamf._n 97._o 1._o for_o say_v he_o oritur_fw-la suspitio_fw-la ex_fw-la fama_fw-la fama_fw-la vero_fw-la quae_fw-la suspitionem_fw-la inducit_fw-la oriri_fw-la debet_fw-la apud_fw-la bonos_fw-es &_o grave_n non_fw-la quidem_fw-la malevolos_fw-la &_o maledicos_fw-la sed_fw-la providas_fw-la &_o fide_fw-la dignas_fw-la personas_fw-la idque_fw-la non_fw-la semel_fw-la sed_fw-la saepius_fw-la vanae_fw-la autem_fw-la voces_fw-la populi_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la audiendae_fw-la and_o therefore_o where_o the_o common_a proverb_n be_v vox_fw-la populi_fw-la est_fw-la vox_fw-la dei_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v vox_fw-la populi_fw-la dei_fw-la est_fw-la vox_fw-la dei_fw-la 2._o si_fw-mi furtum_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la alicujus_fw-la inveniatur_fw-la vel_fw-la sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la alicujus_fw-la tunc_fw-la ille_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la domo_fw-la vel_fw-la potestate_fw-la res_fw-la furtiva_fw-la inuenta_fw-la fuerit_fw-la tenebitur_fw-la 29._o stamf._n 29._o nisi_fw-la warrantum_fw-la invenerit_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la inde_fw-la defendere_fw-la possit_fw-la for_o as_o another_o say_v cum_fw-la adsunt_fw-la testimonia_fw-la rerum_fw-la quid_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la verbis_fw-la 179._o stamf._n 179._o 3._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la noctu_fw-la cubaverit_fw-la in_fw-la domo_fw-la solus_fw-la cum_fw-la aliquo_fw-la qui_fw-la interfectus_fw-la sit_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la duo_fw-la aut_fw-la plures_fw-la ibi_fw-la fuere_fw-la &_o hutesium_fw-la non_fw-la levaverit_fw-la nec_fw-la plagam_fw-la a_o latronibus_fw-la vel_fw-la interfectoribus_fw-la in_o defension_n facienda_fw-la accipere_fw-la nec_fw-la ostendunt_fw-la quis_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-fr aliis_fw-la hominem_fw-la interfecerit_fw-la his_fw-la casibus_fw-la mortem_fw-la dedicere_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la 4._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la in_o domum_fw-la svam_fw-la notum_fw-la vel_fw-la ignotum_fw-la acceperit_fw-la qui_fw-la unius_fw-la ingredit_n visus_fw-la est_fw-la ibid._n ibid._n vero_fw-la postea_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la mortuus_fw-la dominus_fw-la domus_fw-la
these_o and_o such_o other_o case_n where_o they_o can_v of_o themselves_o proceed_v they_o ought_v to_o send_v the_o record_n to_o such_o as_o have_v authority_n to_o determine_v upon_o they_o and_o otherwise_o they_o do_v not_o discharge_v that_o duty_n which_o the_o word_n salvis_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o alijs_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la indespectantibus_fw-la in_o the_o commission_n do_v seem_v to_o expect_v at_o their_o hand_n 6._o touch_v the_o certiorari_fw-la it_o be_v of_o force_n if_o it_o be_v make_v according_o to_o remove_v not_o only_a endictment_n or_o other_o executory_a record_n wherein_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v go_v no_o further_o and_o whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v already_o but_o also_o the_o record_n of_o cause_n full_o and_o lawful_o hear_v and_o determine_v by_o they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v be_v reverse_v and_o annul_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n if_o good_a matter_n and_o cause_n do_v require_v it_o 7._o for_o that_o pre-eminence_n have_v the_o king_n bench_n and_o all_o other_o the_o high_a court_n to_o write_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o certify_v their_o record_n that_o do_v make_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o cause_n hang_v in_o they_o as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o 19_o h._n 6._o 19_o where_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n do_v send_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o a_o endictment_n because_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n bring_v before_o they_o it_o be_v material_a to_o have_v it_o 8._o and_o yet_o they_o of_o the_o common_a place_n do_v not_o use_v to_o write_v for_o endictment_n or_o such_o other_o record_n unless_o they_o be_v thereunto_o induce_v by_o cause_n hang_v in_o their_o own_o court_n before_o they_o for_o otherwise_o the_o right_a way_n to_o remove_v they_o be_v by_o certiorari_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v be_v transfer_v by_o mirtimus_n to_o any_o other_o court_n 41._o li._n ass_n pl._n 2._o per_fw-la knyvet_n chief_a justice_n matter_n 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quarter_n session_n for_o the_o inquire_n and_o do_v of_o the_o same_o 10._o the_o statute_n which_o do_v appropriate_v divers_a matter_n to_o the_o quarter_n session_n or_o to_o some_o one_o of_o they_o be_v these_o that_o follow_v viz._n 11._o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 1._o h._n 7._o cap._n 7._o unlawful_a hunt_v in_o forest_n park_n and_o warren_n with_o paint_a face_n vizard_n or_o otherwise_o disguise_v be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o fine_n to_o be_v assess_v at_o the_o next_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o the_o quarter_n session_n which_o be_v public_o know_v and_o not_o of_o any_o session_n hold_v upon_o special_a occasion_n 12._o so_o likewise_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 11._o jac._n cap._n 7._o in_o ireland_n the_o default_n for_o not_o amend_v of_o highway_n according_a to_o that_o stat_fw-la be_v to_o be_v punish_v at_o the_o next_o quarter-session_n 13._o so_o likewise_o perjury_n and_o subornation_n of_o perjury_n be_v by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 28._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o in_o ireland_n to_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o quarter-session_n 14._o also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o caroli_n cap._n 4._o in_o ireland_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o may_v at_o any_o quarter-session_n give_v order_n for_o the_o erection_n of_o house_n of_o correction_n and_o for_o stock_n of_o money_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o same_o and_o for_o the_o government_n thereof_o and_o such_o house_n of_o correction_n be_v to_o be_v purchase_v convey_v or_o assure_v upon_o trust_n to_o such_o person_n as_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o in_o their_o quarter_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v think_v fit_a and_o such_o justice_n may_v at_o their_o quarter_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n next_o after_o
they_o or_o any_o two_o or_o more_o of_o they_o so_o as_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la shall_v think_v fit_a to_o appoint_v 19_o also_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 5._o cap._n 4._o have_v not_o any_o negative_a word_n videlicet_fw-la that_o the_o session_n shall_v not_o be_v hold_v at_o any_o other_o time_n than_o those_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o same_o statute_n 20._o but_o if_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 5._o have_v be_v in_o the_o negative_a or_o else_o if_o the_o commission_n have_v be_v special_o ground_v upon_o that_o statute_n as_o former_o from_o 36._o e._n 3._o until_o 12._o r._n 2._o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 36._o e._n 3._o ca._n 12._o wherein_o express_v mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o special_a time_n wherein_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v hold_v i_o shall_v have_v be_v of_o m._n lambards_n opinion_n 21._o so_o as_o upon_o consideration_n of_o all_o the_o statute_n and_o of_o the_o commission_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n clear_o that_o the_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n hold_v quarterly_a although_o at_o other_o time_n than_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 5._o be_v hold_v by_o good_a warrant_n and_o authority_n and_o be_v both_o general_a principal_a open_a and_o quarter_v session_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o all_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o make_v not_o any_o nullity_n of_o the_o act_n do_v therein_o neither_o be_v the_o justice_n punishable_a for_o not_o observe_v the_o time_n appoint_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 5._o because_o the_o commission_n do_v dispense_v with_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o point_n yet_o notwithstanding_o i_o can_v wish_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o oath_n will_v be_v careful_a to_o hold_v their_o quarter_n session_n at_o those_o appoint_a time_n of_o the_o special_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n chap._n 21._o 1._o the_o special_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v vary_v from_o the_o general_a in_o this_o chief_o that_o they_o be_v hold_v at_o other_o time_n when_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o justice_n themselves_o or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la to_o appoint_v they_o upon_o any_o special_a occasion_n and_o this_o power_n they_o have_v not_o only_o by_o the_o commission_n but_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n 2._o h._n 5._o c._n 4._o which_o allow_v they_o to_o do_v it_o more_o often_o then_o the_o four_o time_n if_o need_n do_v so_o require_v 2._o 623._o lamb._n li._n 4._o pag._n 623._o they_o be_v also_o for_o the_o most_o part_n summon_v for_o some_o special_a business_n and_o not_o direct_v to_o the_o general_a service_n of_o the_o commission_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o all_o the_o article_n within_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v both_o inquirable_a and_o determinable_a at_o any_o special_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n if_o the_o justice_n shall_v so_o please_v 3._o m._n fitzh_n use_v a_o three_o difference_n between_o the_o general_a and_o special_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n peace_n what_o thing_n be_v inquirable_a at_o the_o special_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n affirm_v that_o whereas_o at_o the_o general_a session_n the_o justice_n of_o p._n aught_o of_o duty_n to_o give_v in_o charge_n all_o matter_n within_o the_o commission_n or_o statute_n that_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v before_o they_o yet_o nevertheless_o at_o the_o special_a session_n they_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o give_v in_o charge_n either_o all_o or_o any_o of_o they_o ibid._n ibid._n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v good_a unto_o themselves_o the_o form_n of_o the_o precept_n for_o summons_n of_o a_o special_a session_n may_v be_v thus_o r._n b._n miles_n i.l._n &_o t.m._n armigeri_fw-la justiciarij_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la dublin_n conseruandam_fw-la assignati_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la diversas_fw-la felonias_fw-la etc._n etc._n vicecomiti_fw-la comitatus_fw-la pradicti_fw-la salutem_fw-la exit_fw-la parte_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la omittas_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la infra_fw-la baroniam_fw-la de_fw-la u._n &_o n._n aut_fw-la eorum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la quin_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la apud_fw-la l._n infra_fw-la baroniam_fw-la de_fw-la v._o predict_v x._o die_v august_n proximè_fw-la futuro_fw-la twenty-four_o probos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la eisdem_fw-la baronijs_fw-la ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibi_fw-la pro_fw-la dicto_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la tam_fw-la super_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la articulis_fw-la in_o statuto_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la nuper_fw-la reg._n edwardi_fw-la tertij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la vicessimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la edit_fw-la artifices_fw-la laboratores_fw-la servientes_fw-la &_o apprenticios_fw-la concernentibus_fw-la quam_fw-la super_fw-la articulis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la in_o statuto_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la nuper_fw-la reg._n h._n 8._o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la 33._o tent_n edit_fw-la roguos_fw-la vagabundos_fw-la validos_fw-la mendicantes_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la pauperes_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la proclamari_fw-la etiam_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o idoneis_fw-la locis_fw-la per_fw-la baronias_fw-la praedictas_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la versus_fw-la praedictos_fw-la artifices_fw-la laboratores_fw-la servientes_fw-la apprenticios_fw-la roguos_fw-la vagabundos_fw-la validos_fw-la mendicantes_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la pauperes_fw-la seu_fw-la eorum_fw-la aliquos_fw-la conqueri_fw-la voluerint_fw-la sint_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la ad_fw-la prosequendum_fw-la versus_fw-la eos_fw-la parati_fw-la et_fw-la sis_fw-la ibi_fw-la tunc_fw-la vel_fw-la vicecome_v tuus_fw-la habens_fw-la nomina_fw-la juratorum_fw-la praed_fw-we &_o hoc_fw-la nostrum_fw-la breve_fw-la testibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la r._n b._n i._o l._n &_o t.m._n apud_fw-la k._n in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la ultimo_fw-la die_fw-la martij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la caroli_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o session_n chap._n 22._o 1._o while_o it_o be_v at_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o hold_v their_o quarter_n session_n as_o short_a time_n as_o they_o will_v the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v they_o any_o wage_n for_o their_o pain_n but_o when_o the_o statute_n 13._o r._n 2._o ca._n 10._o have_v bind_v they_o under_o pain_n of_o punishment_n to_o continue_v their_o session_n three_o day_n together_o if_o the_o affair_n of_o their_o office_n do_v so_o require_v the_o same_o statute_n think_v it_o meet_v also_o session_n the_o wage_n of_o the_o just_a of_o the_o p._n at_o the_o quarter_n session_n to_o allow_v to_o every_o of_o they_o iiij.s._n by_o the_o day_n for_o the_o time_n of_o their_o session_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n out_o of_o the_o fynes_n and_o amerciament_n rise_v of_o the_o same_o session_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o franchise_n shall_v be_v contributory_n to_o those_o wage_n after_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o part_n of_o the_o say_a fine_n and_o amerciament_n 2._o but_o because_o it_o be_v very_o dilatory_a for_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o take_v those_o wage_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n as_o i_o have_v already_o touch_v upon_o the_o estreat_n send_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o for_o that_o also_o it_o grow_v in_o question_n whether_o such_o lord_n as_o be_v name_v in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o same_o wage_n the_o statute_n 14._o r._n 2._o ca._n 11._o do_v plain_o provide_v that_o the_o wage_n of_o these_o justice_n shall_v be_v levy_v and_o pay_v by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o estreate_n indent_v between_o the_o sheriff_n and_o they_o and_o that_o no_o duke_n earl_n baron_n or_o baronet_n albeit_o they_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o do_v hold_v their_o session_n with_o other_o eight_o justice_n shall_v take_v any_o wage_n for_o their_o office_n in_o their_o behalf_n 3._o and_o hereof_o also_o m._n mar._n collect_v that_o how_o many_o soever_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o shall_v be_v assemble_v at_o these_o session_n yet_o only_o eight_o of_o they_o shall_v receive_v the_o wage_n because_o say_v he_o that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o these_o wage_n be_v first_o appoint_v the_o law_n do_v take_v knowledge_n and_o make_v allowance_n only_o of_o eight_o justice_n and_o no_o more_o and_o he_o also_o make_v it_o doubtful_a whether_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o appoint_v which_o eight_o when_o more_o be_v assemble_v at_o the_o session_n shall_v have_v the_o wage_n pay_v unto_o they_o 4._o for_o the_o first_o point_n it_o will_v be_v somewhat_o hard_o indeed_o to_o strain_v that_o statute_n so_o far_o as_o to_o give_v wage_n thereby_o to_o so_o
many_o justice_n as_o be_v now_o at_o these_o day_n in_o every_o shire_n and_o will_v be_v present_a at_o the_o session_n and_o concern_v the_o latter_a point_n it_o seem_v by_o the_o latter_a statute_n itself_o that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v first_o pay_v the_o wage_n and_o then_o the_o baron_n shall_v make_v the_o allowance_n according_a to_o the_o indenture_n so_o that_o i_o see_v no_o liberty_n of_o such_o nomination_n leave_v unto_o the_o baron_n 5._o i_o confess_v that_o it_o may_v breed_v both_o offence_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o a_o jealousy_n among_o the_o justice_n themselves_o to_o have_v one_o of_o they_o prefer_v before_o another_o in_o this_o payment_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o wise_o do_v as_o it_o be_v somewhere_o use_v to_o bestow_v the_o whole_a allowance_n upon_o the_o defray_n of_o their_o common_a diet._n 6._o if_o the_o fynes_n and_o amerciament_n of_o the_o same_o session_n say_v m._n marr._n will_v not_o full_o amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o wage_n then_o due_a to_o the_o justice_n yet_o shall_v the_o wage_n be_v ratable_o pay_v out_o of_o they_o so_o far_o as_o they_o will_v extend_v 7._o hitherto_o of_o reward_n henceforth_o of_o punishment_n law_n punishment_n at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o seem_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o justice_n 2._o r._n 3._o 10._o that_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v any_o thing_n of_o record_n ignorant_o and_o for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o 630._o lamb._n li._n 4._o pag._n 630._o and_o this_o opinion_n of_o they_o be_v not_o new_a in_o this_o realm_n although_o it_o be_v otherwise_o true_o say_v imperitia_fw-la quoque_fw-la culpae_fw-la adnumeratur_fw-la for_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o old_a law_n of_o king_n edgar_n cap._n 2._o and_o of_o king_n canut_n cap._n 14._o that_o if_o a_o judge_n have_v err_v in_o his_o office_n he_o may_v then_o have_v excuse_v himself_o by_o oath_n that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o of_o evil_a mind_n and_o that_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o do_v better_o which_o i_o speak_v not_o to_o comfort_v man_n in_o careless_a ignorance_n but_o to_o show_v you_o that_o man_n may_v err_v and_o err_v by_o infirmity_n they_o be_v not_o altogether_o unworthy_a of_o pardon_n and_o withal_o to_o let_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n see_v that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o fault_n to_o err_v by_o ignorance_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o stay_v where_o they_o meet_v with_o non_fw-la liquet_fw-la as_o their_o own_o commission_n do_v direct_v they_o 8._o now_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n will_v crafty_o embezzle_v a_o endictment_n or_o wilful_o raze_v any_o part_n thereof_o or_o malicious_o unroll_v or_o file_n that_o for_o a_o endictment_n which_o be_v never_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n then_o by_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n assemble_v before_o the_o king_n in_o the_o starrechamber_n 2._o r._n 3._o a_o commission_n may_v go_v out_o to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n of_o such_o his_o misdemeanour_n and_o if_o he_o be_v convict_v thereof_o he_o deserve_v to_o loose_v his_o office_n and_o to_o make_v fine_n to_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o misprision_n and_o offence_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 10._o and_o even_o so_o may_v he_o be_v punish_v as_o this_o book_n lead_v i_o to_o think_v if_o he_o alter_v a_o endictment_n of_o trespass_n into_o a_o endictment_n of_o felony_n howsoever_o the_o opinion_n 27._o lib._n ass_n pl._n 18._o be_v find_v against_o it_o 9_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v also_o be_v indict_v of_o the_o unlawful_a take_n of_o money_n for_o do_v his_o office_n or_o of_o such_o other_o falsity_n fitzh_n na._n b._n 243._o and_o if_o he_o cause_v a_o man_n to_o be_v indict_v at_o the_o session_n by_o former_a conspiracy_n or_o indirect_a practice_n he_o be_v punishable_a for_o it_o as_o a_o private_a man_n 21._o e._n 4._o 67._o 10._o but_o if_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o a_o cause_n at_o the_o open_a session_n it_o happen_v he_o to_o speak_v against_o a_o offendor_n somewhat_o excessive_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o juris_fw-la enim_fw-la executio_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la injuriam_fw-la nevertheless_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o abuse_v their_o tongue_n by_o intemperance_n but_o they_o must_v rather_o take_v great_a heed_n as_o cic._n pro_fw-la font._n say_v quibus_fw-la verbis_fw-la utantur_fw-la nè_fw-la quid_fw-la nimis_fw-la moderatè_fw-la positam_fw-la nè_fw-la quid_fw-la ab_fw-la aliqua_fw-la cupiditate_fw-la prolapsum_fw-la verbum_fw-la esse_fw-la videatur_fw-la finis_fw-la a_o brief_a roll_n of_o the_o article_n and_o matter_n to_o be_v give_v in_o charge_n and_o inquire_v of_o by_o the_o grand-iury_n in_o the_o general_a or_o quarter_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n set_v forth_o in_o two_o column_n the_o first_o contain_v the_o offence_n the_o second_o declare_v the_o several_a punishment_n which_o be_v to_o be_v inflict_v for_o every_o particular_a offence_n the_o offence_n consist_v of_o these_o five_o part_n follow_v viz._n 1._o of_o treason_n 2._o of_o felony_n 3._o of_o misprision_n 4._o of_o praemunires_fw-la 5._o of_o finable_a offence_n 1._o concern_v treason_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o treason_n viz._n high_a treason_n and_o petty_a treason_n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 10._o h._n 7._o ca._n 21._o all_o such_o offence_n as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v but_o petty_a treason_n be_v make_v high_a treason_n 2._o concern_v felony_n they_o be_v of_o then_o sort_n viz._n felony_n of_o death_n for_o which_o the_o offendor_n shall_v loose_v his_o life_n land_n and_o good_n and_o felony_n not_o of_o death_n for_o which_o the_o offendor_n shall_v neither_o loose_a life_n nor_o land_n but_o shall_v forfeit_v only_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o either_o have_v his_o pardon_n of_o course_n or_o otherwise_o be_v punish_v by_o imprisonment_n whip_v or_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v 3._o concern_v misprision_n they_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n viz._n misprision_n of_o treason_n misprision_n of_o felony_n and_o other_o misprision_n 4._o concern_v praemuniry_n they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v the_o extol_n of_o foreign_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o other_o be_v for_o prosecute_a cause_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o matter_n mere_o temporal_a and_o determinable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n 5._o concern_v finable_a offence_n they_o be_v of_o four_o sort_n viz._n first_o offence_n of_o force_n and_o violence_n second_o offence_n of_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n three_o offence_n of_o omission_n and_o neglect_v of_o officer_n and_o other_o and_o last_o other_o abuse_n and_o enormity_n of_o several_a sort_n tend_v to_o the_o hurt_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o particular_n of_o all_o these_o offence_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o first_o column_n and_o of_o the_o punishment_n in_o the_o second_o as_o follow_v viz._n the_o offence_n  _fw-fr the_o punishment_n first_o of_o treason_n viz._n  _fw-fr 1_o the_o compass_n or_o imagine_v the_o death_n or_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n the_o queen_n or_o their_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a 2._o the_o conspire_v to_o depose_v the_o king_n or_o to_o take_v from_o he_o any_o of_o his_o fort_n or_o to_o defeat_v his_o army_n 3._o the_o deflower_v of_o the_o queen_n or_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o king_n not_o marry_v or_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o king_n the_o punishment_n for_o the_o 6._o 7._o 8._o 14._o 15._o 21._o and_o 22._o of_o these_o treason_n for_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v and_o for_o a_o woman_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v and_o for_o a_o woman_n to_o be_v burn_v vide_fw-la coke_n libro_fw-la intrationum_fw-la foe_n 360._o 6._o el._n dy._n foe_fw-mi 230._o p._n 55._o 1._o h._n 6._o foe_n 6._o &_o stamford_n foe_n 32._o f._n 4._o levy_v of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n 5._o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n in_o his_o realm_n or_o give_v they_o aid_n or_o comfort_n in_o his_o realm_n or_o elsewhere_o 6._o the_o counterfeit_n of_o the_o great_a or_o privy_a seal_n of_o the_o king_n 7._o the_o counterfeit_n clip_v fyle_a wash_a or_o other_o falsify_v of_o the_o king_n money_n and_o also_o the_o forge_n and_o counterfeit_v of_o foreign_a coin_n permit_v to_o pass_v currant_n in_o this_o kingdom_n 8._o the_o bring_n in_o of_o false_a money_n like_v to_o the_o money_n of_o this_o