be_v hold_v as_o conclude_v which_o protestation_n the_o ordinary_a admit_v whereby_o the_o cause_n be_v conclude_v and_o neither_o party_n can_v use_v further_a probation_n regular_o so_o the_o lord_n will_v advise_v whether_o the_o point_n whereupon_o litiscontestation_n be_v make_v be_v prove_v or_o not_o prove_v in_o other_o case_n either_o party_n may_v protest_v what_o they_o please_v but_o their_o protestation_n receive_v no_o present_a answer_n the_o great_a use_n it_o have_v be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o presume_v those_o who_o protest_v do_v acquiesce_v by_o their_o silence_n nam_fw-la qui_fw-la silet_fw-la consentire_fw-la videtur_fw-la and_o therefore_o when_o one_o of_o the_o party_n make_v any_o such_o protestation_n the_o other_o party_n use_v ordinary_o to_o protest_v in_o the_o contrary_a and_o there_o be_v no_o answer_n give_v to_o either_o of_o their_o protestation_n but_o they_o use_v to_o be_v insert_v unless_o they_o be_v clear_o contrary_a to_o law_n in_o which_o case_n they_o will_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o be_v inâ—â—rt_n as_o if_o the_o party_n shall_v protest_v at_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o remede_o of_o law_n or_o shall_v protest_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o proceed_v these_o be_v against_o their_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n will_v not_o be_v insert_v but_o other_o protestation_n will_n as_o if_o any_o reason_n of_o suspension_n be_v repel_v as_o incompetent_a in_o a_o suspension_n the_o suspender_n may_v protest_v the_o same_o may_v be_v without_o prejudice_n to_o he_o to_o use_v reduction_n or_o if_o any_o defense_n be_v repel_v as_o incompetent_a in_o the_o first_o instance_n the_o defender_n may_v protest_v that_o it_o be_v without_o prejudice_n to_o they_o to_o make_v use_n thereof_o in_o the_o second_o instanced_a by_o suspension_n or_o reduction_n or_o if_o any_o right_o be_v reduce_v or_o redeem_v the_o defender_n may_v protest_v that_o it_o be_v without_o prejudice_n to_o they_o of_o any_o other_o right_o whereby_o they_o may_v brook_v the_o land_n or_o thing_n in_o controversy_n which_o be_v especial_o do_v when_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o express_v in_o the_o sentence_n such_o reservation_n as_o ofttimes_o they_o do_v and_o though_o they_o be_v omit_v they_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o least_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o party_n may_v import_v they_o pretend_v no_o further_o they_o may_v for_o their_o further_a security_n protest_v protestation_n be_v only_o competent_a where_o certification_n defence_n reply_v or_o duply'_v be_v not_o competent_a and_o therefore_o protestation_n upon_o copy_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o upon_o incompetency_n of_o defence_n reply_v duply_n etc._n etc._n be_v only_o competent_a for_o if_o these_o other_o be_v competent_a protestation_n be_v neither_o proper_a nor_o effectual_a as_o if_o when_o the_o defender`s_a defence_n or_o some_o of_o his_o reason_n of_o suspension_n be_v discuss_v if_o protestation_n be_v make_v that_o the_o defender_n may_v be_v hear_v upon_o other_o defence_n or_o upon_o the_o reason_n not_o discuss_v this_o protestation_n albeit_o insert_v will_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n because_o contrary_a to_o law_n which_o oblige_v all_o party_n to_o propone_v all_o the_o defence_n and_o reason_n that_o they_o have_v before_o litiscontestation_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o second_o instance_n new_a one_o be_v repel_v as_o competent_a and_o omit_v so_o that_o to_o protest_v for_o liberty_n to_o omit_v or_o add_v in_o a_o posterior_n instance_n be_v against_o law_n and_o those_o alledgence_n be_v competent_a in_o the_o first_o instance_n aught_o to_o be_v propon_v not_o protest_v for_o process_n come_v in_o before_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o second_o instance_n by_o advocation_n or_o suspension_n and_o both_o in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o instance_n by_o reduction_n for_o reduction_n of_o decreet_n or_o act_n be_v in_o the_o second_o instance_n but_o reduction_n of_o right_n whereupon_o no_o decreet_a or_o sentence_n have_v follow_v be_v in_o the_o first_o instance_n of_o these_o therefore_o in_o order_n the_o original_n of_o advocation_n be_v this_o of_o old_a party_n be_v allow_v to_o appeal_v from_o inferior_a to_o superior_a court_n when_o they_o conceive_v themselves_o to_o have_v get_v wrong_a which_o be_v call_v false_v of_o doom_n and_o so_o there_o lay_v a_o appeal_n from_o baron_n to_o sheriff_n and_o from_o sheriff_n to_o the_o king_n ordinary_a council_n in_o who_o place_n the_o college_n of_o justice_n succeed_v and_o the_o senator_n of_o which_o be_v therefore_o design_v lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n from_o who_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n to_o king_n or_o parliament_n by_o these_o appeal_n process_n do_v stop_v till_o the_o appeal_n be_v determine_v or_o desert_v and_o the_o superior_a court_n to_o which_o the_o appeal_n be_v make_v do_v first_o determine_v the_o appeal_n whether_o bene_fw-la vel_fw-la malè_fw-la appellatum_fw-la the_o cause_n be_v remit_v to_o the_o judge_n appeal_v from_o unless_o the_o appeal_n be_v sustain_v in_o which_o case_n the_o judge_n appeal_v unto_o proceed_v in_o the_o principal_a cause_n as_o be_v yet_o accustom_a in_o most_o nation_n but_o appeal_n have_v be_v of_o a_o long_a time_n exclude_v in_o this_o kingdom_n in_o any_o case_n and_o a_o far_o better_a remedy_n introduce_v in_o their_o place_n by_o advocation_n for_o by_o appeal_n process_n be_v stop_v at_o the_o option_n and_o fancy_n of_o private_a party_n which_o can_v not_o but_o increase_v animosity_n and_o clamour_n advocation_n proceed_v upon_o supplication_n to_o the_o lord_n contain_v the_o special_a reason_n for_o which_o the_o inferior_a judge_n be_v incompetent_a unequal_a or_o unjust_a and_o conclude_v that_o therefore_o the_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v advocate_n or_o call_v from_o he_o and_o determine_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o other_o competent_a and_o unsuspect_a judge_n which_o supplication_n do_v not_o pass_v of_o course_n but_o be_v special_o advise_v by_o the_o ordinary_a upon_o the_o bill_n who_o consider_v not_o only_o the_o relevancy_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o advocation_n but_o the_o instruction_n thereof_o for_o see_v the_o party_n complain_v have_v another_o remedy_n by_o suspension_n and_o reduction_n advocation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v unless_o the_o reason_n be_v not_o only_o relevant_a but_o instruct_v in_o which_o the_o testificate_n of_o know_a person_n of_o reputation_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o obtain_v advocation_n though_o not_o to_o determine_v the_o cause_n as_o if_o the_o defender_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n or_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v of_o such_o relation_n to_o the_o other_o party_n or_o that_o there_o be_v open_a enimity_n betwixt_o they_o and_o in_o all_o case_n of_o difficulty_n the_o ordinary_a advise_v with_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o any_o party_n appear_v he_o will_v get_v a_o sight_n of_o the_o bill_n of_o advocation_n and_o be_v hear_v thereupon_o and_o ofttimes_o the_o lord_n will_v warrant_v the_o reason_n of_o advocation_n to_o be_v discuss`d_v upon_o the_o bill_n and_o sometime_o the_o principal_a cause_n the_o lord_n do_v sometime_o prohibit_v any_o advocation_n to_o pass_v but_o in_o presentia_fw-la during_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o session_n or_o by_o three_o lord_n meet_v together_o in_o vacance_n especial_o near_o the_o close_a of_o the_o session_n that_o justice_n be_v not_o delay_v or_o the_o inferior_a judge_n discourage_v or_o prejudge_v the_o same_o reason_n that_o be_v of_o old_a for_o appeal_n be_v now_o for_o advocation_n as_o first_o that_o the_o cause_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o inferior_a court`s_n jurisdiction_n as_o when_o cause_n be_v advocate_n from_o commissary_n as_o not_o be_v consistorial_n or_o when_o any_o inferior_a court_n be_v proceed_v to_o determine_v declarator_n of_o property_n or_o other_o important_a right_n or_o the_o competition_n or_o nullity_n thereof_o second_o when_o the_o complainer_n be_v not_o within_o that_o judge_n jurisdiction_n but_o have_v his_o domicile_a and_o residence_n elsewhere_o three_o when_o the_o complainer_n be_v exempt_v from_o that_o judge`s_n jurisdiction_n or_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o advocation_n by_o office_n as_o the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n have_v by_o statute_n because_o of_o their_o attendence_n on_o the_o session_n and_o sometime_o upon_o gross_a inequality_n and_o injustice_n exemption_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o person_n injure_v not_o to_o be_v conveenable_a before_o that_o judge_n four_o if_o the_o judge_n be_v near_o relate_v to_o the_o other_o party_n whereof_o the_o degree_n be_v not_o determine_v but_o in_o arbitrio_fw-la judicis_fw-la it_o be_v certain_a if_o he_o be_v father_n or_o brother_n to_o the_o party_n he_o may_v be_v decline_v and_o if_o he_o repel_v the_o declinator_n advocation_n will_v be_v grant_v both_o upon_o incompetency_n and_o iniquity_n for_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o lord_n be_v
albeit_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi prove_v not_o the_o reply_n in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o defender_n may_v crave_v the_o term_n to_o be_v circumduce_v against_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi for_o not_o prove_v of_o his_o libel_n albeit_o the_o defender_n prove_v not_o his_o defense_n but_o if_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi adduce_v probation_n or_o use_v diligence_n for_o prove_v of_o the_o libel_n the_o defender_n can_v crave_v the_o term_n to_o be_v circumduce_v against_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi for_o not_o prove_v his_o reply_n till_o the_o defender_n prove_v his_o own_o defense_n the_o like_a hold_n in_o the_o dup_o or_o in_o any_o other_o point_n the_o term_n may_v be_v circumduce_v and_o yet_o no_o decreet_a pronounce_v as_o if_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v adduce_v probation_n of_o his_o libel_n quantity_n and_o price_n not_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o defense_n and_o renounce_v probation_n he_o may_v crave_v the_o term_n to_o be_v circumduce_v against_o the_o defender_n to_o the_o effect_n the_o cause_n may_v be_v conclude_v and_o advise_v in_o circumduction_n of_o the_o term_n or_o grant_v of_o certification_n the_o ordinary_a use_v to_o do_v it_o conditional_o that_o what_o shall_v be_v produce_v betwixt_o and_o such_o a_o time_n shall_v be_v receive_v especial_o if_o the_o defender_n advocate_n declare_v that_o the_o writ_n call_v for_o be_v not_o at_o present_a in_o his_o power_n but_o that_o he_o expect_v the_o same_o the_o time_n of_o which_o qualification_n be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o ordinary_a who_o will_v give_v long_o time_n if_o any_o impediment_n or_o hindrance_n appear_v item_n if_o the_o point_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o oath_n of_o party_n and_o at_o call_v of_o the_o act_n the_o advocate_n for_o the_o party_n who_o be_v to_o give_v his_o oath_n produce_v testificat_o of_o his_o sickness_n or_o infirmity_n or_o other_o necessary_a obstacle_n or_o impediment_n and_o therefore_o crave_v a_o further_a term_n or_o commission_n which_o will_v be_v grant_v if_o the_o testimony_n be_v upon_o conscience_n from_o know_a person_n especial_o minister_n and_o physician_n especial_o if_o that_o obstacle_n be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o party_n advocate_n when_o litiscontestation_n be_v make_v but_o emergent_a and_o new_o come_v to_o knowledge_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o sustain_v yet_o if_o there_o be_v any_o probability_n therein_o the_o term_n will_v be_v circumduce_v conditional_o to_o such_o a_o time_n that_o the_o party_n hold_v as_o confess_v may_v compear_v and_o depone_v and_o these_o conditional_a circumduction_n the_o lord_n upon_o supplication_n do_v ofttimes_o prorogat_v as_o they_o see_v cause_n in_o posterior_n diligence_n there_o be_v only_o warrant_v grant_v to_o cite_v such_o witness_n as_o be_v in_o the_o former_a diligence_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o warrant_n for_o it_o by_o the_o lord_n upon_o the_o emergency_n of_o the_o notice_n of_o further_a witness_n or_o the_o death_n or_o removal_n of_o other_o before_o cite_v and_o regular_o no_o more_o than_o twenty_o four_o witness_n can_v be_v adduce_v for_o the_o same_o point_n witness_n will_v be_v receive_v upon_o the_o very_a day_n of_o compearance_n assign_v for_o they_o and_o they_o be_v bring_v judicial_o to_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o party_n be_v also_o call_v to_o the_o bar_n their_o oath_n be_v take_v by_o the_o ordinary_a who_o may_v hear_v and_o discuss_v the_o objection_n make_v against_o they_o or_o may_v refer_v the_o objection_n till_o the_o afternoon_n to_o be_v receive_v by_o those_o who_o receive_v and_o examine_v the_o witness_n who_o if_o any_o debate_n arise_v upon_o any_o objection_n will_v ordain_v the_o witness_n to_o attend_v the_o next_o day_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n will_v advise_v with_o the_o lord_n thereanent_v in_o some_o case_n also_o witness_n be_v sequestrate_a that_o neither_o party_n may_v have_v access_n to_o they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v more_o free_a and_o their_o testimony_n without_o corruption_n objection_n against_o witness_n as_o all_o other_o dilator_n must_v be_v instant_o verify_v witness_n not_o be_v oblige_v to_o attend_v till_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o objection_n be_v prove_v nor_o be_v two_o litiscontestation_n admittable_a regular_o in_o one_o cause_n therefore_o reprobator_n have_v be_v sometime_o protest_v for_o but_o the_o effect_n thereof_o have_v be_v very_o rare_a requisite_n of_o witness_n be_v that_o they_o be_v famous_a equal_a and_o inconcerned_a in_o the_o party_n or_o cause_n hence_o arise_v the_o objection_n 1._o that_o the_o witness_n be_v infamous_a as_o be_v so_o cognosce_v and_o declare_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o judge_n competent_a as_o by_o the_o counsel_n and_o session_n and_o justice_n general_n 2._o upon_o the_o same_o point_n of_o infamy_n person_n know_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v debauch_v or_o in_o no_o reputation_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o so_o judicial_o declare_v will_v be_v exclude_v and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o worthy_a the_o king_n vnlaw_n upon_o which_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o beggar_n be_v exclude_v 3._o witness_n be_v exclude_v upon_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o adducerâ—_n and_o that_o either_o by_o consanguinity_n affinity_n or_o service_n by_o consanguinity_n cousin-german_n or_o of_o a_o near_a degree_n be_v exclude_v and_o where_o there_o be_v not_o penuria_fw-la testium_fw-la sometime_o witness_n adduce_v of_o a_o further_a degree_n will_v be_v exclude_v as_o in_o penuria_fw-la testium_fw-la degree_n regular_o prohibit_v will_v be_v admit_v the_o degree_n of_o affinity_n be_v not_o so_o clear_o determine_v but_o unless_o there_o be_v penury_n the_o same_o degree_n be_v likewise_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o affinity_n as_o be_v consanguinity_n but_o there_o be_v no_o affinitas_fw-la affinitatis_fw-la and_o therefore_o a_o man_n will_v not_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o wif`s_n brother_n and_o sister_n but_o he_o may_v be_v witness_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o wif`s_n sister`s_a husband_n because_o that_o be_v but_o affinitas_fw-la affinitatis_fw-la much_o more_o in_o case_n more_o remote_a as_o interest_n in_o the_o adducer_n so_o prejudice_n or_o enmity_n with_o the_o other_o party_n may_v exclude_v witness_n who_o in_o that_o case_n be_v not_o presume_v to_o be_v equal_a and_o impartial_a and_o likewise_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o interest_n not_o only_o domestic_a servant_n but_o movable_a tenant_n who_o may_v be_v remove_v at_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o the_o adducer_n have_v no_o stand_v tack_v nor_o infeftment_n be_v not_o ordinary_o admit_v but_o vassal_n and_o tenant_n have_v a_o tack_v be_v witness_n be_v also_o exclude_v upon_o inequality_n if_o they_o have_v give_v partial_a counsel_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o party_n against_o who_o they_o be_v adduce_v or_o have_v receive_v or_o accept_v a_o promise_n of_o any_o benefit_n or_o good_a deed_n for_o bear_v testimony_n other_o than_o the_o ordinary_a expense_n allow_v to_o witness_n and_o therefore_o albeit_o these_o be_v not_o object_v against_o the_o party_n the_o lord_n use_v to_o cause_n witness_n purge_v themselves_o of_o partial_a counsel_n which_o they_o explain_v to_o they_o not_o only_o of_o their_o partiality_n by_o good_a deed_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v presume_v to_o have_v promise_v and_o intend_v not_o to_o be_v exact_a in_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o testimony_n but_o also_o if_o they_o have_v stir_v up_o the_o party_n to_o the_o plea_n and_o promise_v to_o bear_v witness_n for_o he_o and_o advise_v he_o how_o to_o manage_v it_o the_o point_n of_o interest_n in_o the_o cause_n exclude_v witness_n not_o only_o if_o they_o may_v tine_n or_o win_v in_o the_o cause_n as_o be_v sharer_n therein_o sed_fw-la si_fw-la â—oveant_fw-la consimilem_fw-la causam_fw-la whereby_o they_o may_v be_v suspect_v to_o give_v their_o testimony_n so_o as_o may_v advantage_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o like_a cause_n wherein_o they_o be_v concern_v but_o in_o all_o case_n there_o be_v much_o in_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o the_o lord_n wherein_o they_o ponder_v the_o moment_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o antiquity_n and_o capacity_n of_o witness_n whereby_o sometime_o witness_n who_o by_o their_o circumstance_n appear_v to_o be_v necessary_a witness_n be_v admit_v contrary_a to_o the_o ordinary_a exception_n and_o albeit_o in_o civil_a case_n the_o lord_n do_v not_o admit_v woman_n yet_o in_o some_o case_n wherein_o they_o be_v necessary_a witness_n they_o will_v be_v adduce_v even_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n as_o if_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v the_o return_n of_o tocher_n or_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o a_o jointure_n and_o if_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o albeit_o the_o marriage_n be_v dissolve_v within_o year_n and_o day_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o live_a child_n bear_v and_o hear_v cry_n and_o weep_v in_o this_o case_n the_o midwife_n and_o other_o woman_n who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n will_v be_v admit_v witness_n as_o be_v
modus_fw-la litigandi_fw-la or_o form_n of_o process_n observe_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n in_o scotland_n by_o sir_n james_n dalrymple_n of_o stair_n precedent_n of_o the_o session_n edinburgh_n print_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o andrew_n anderson_n printer_n to_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1681._o modus_fw-la litigandi_fw-la or_o form_n of_o process_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n a_o process_n comprehend_v the_o instrument_n and_o order_n of_o procedure_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n by_o instrument_n be_v mean_v writ_n and_o testimony_n as_o oath_n of_o party_n witness_n etc._n etc._n process_n be_v bring_v in_o before_o the_o lord_n divers_a way_n some_o in_o the_o first_o instance_n some_o in_o the_o second_o in_o the_o first_o instance_n the_o most_o ordinary_a way_n be_v of_o old_a by_o ordinary_a summons_n which_o be_v draw_v up_o by_o the_o writer_n to_o the_o signet_n without_o any_o bill_n or_o warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n because_o the_o style_n and_o nature_n of_o they_o be_v current_a and_o know_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o brieve_v of_o the_o chancery_n but_o where_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n singular_a or_o extraordinary_a it_o behove_v to_o proceed_v by_o special_a warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n whether_o it_o be_v different_a from_o the_o common_a style_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o diet_n or_o endurance_n of_o the_o citation_n or_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o table_n and_o roll_n by_o which_o summons_n be_v to_o be_v call_v or_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o mater_fw-la itself_o and_o therefore_o a_o bill_n be_v present_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o pass_v and_o the_o summons_n thereupon_o bear_v exit_fw-la deliberatione_n dominorum_fw-la concilii_fw-la which_o the_o ordinary_a summons_n bear_v not_o now_o most_o part_n of_o summons_n be_v raiâ—ed_v upon_o bill_n processes_n also_o come_v in_o upon_o naked_a supplication_n without_o a_o libel_n pass_v the_o signet_n in_o some_o cause_n especial_o if_o they_o concern_v advocat_n clerk_n writer_n agent_n and_o other_o attendant_n of_o the_o house_n which_o the_o lord_n call_v upon_o complaint_n by_o the_o macer_n summary_o and_o thereupon_o grant_v process_n and_o now_o since_o the_o discuss_n of_o cause_n by_o a_o roll_n be_v establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o lord_n for_o dispatch_v of_o complaint_n of_o small_a moment_n upon_o special_a consideration_n represent_v by_o bill_n do_v grant_v warrant_n to_o macer_n or_o messenger_n to_o cite_v person_n in_o â—dinbâ—rgh_n or_o the_o suburb_n upon_o 24._o hour_n to_o answer_v before_o the_o ordinary_a upon_o the_o bill_n who_o discuss_v the_o same_o summarily_a without_o any_o signet_v libel_n and_o so_o without_o abide_v the_o course_n of_o the_o roll._n they_o do_v also_o upon_o complaint_n of_o any_o contempt_n as_o if_o party_n proceed_v to_o execution_n where_o stop_v of_o execution_n be_v grant_v summary_o give_v warrant_n by_o a_o deliverance_n on_o the_o bill_n of_o complaint_n to_o cite_v the_o person_n complain_v upou_fw-mi wheresoever_o they_o dwell_v which_o be_v summary_o discuss_v by_o the_o ordinary_a upon_o the_o bill_n process_n do_v likewise_o come_v in_o by_o letter_n of_o horning_n without_o a_o antecedent_n â—earing_v of_o party_n especial_o where_o horning_n be_v ordain_v to_o proceed_v summary_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o ancient_a custom_n so_o letter_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o king`s_a revenue_n and_o likewise_o for_o the_o charge_n of_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n for_o reparation_n of_o kirk_n and_o kirk-yard_n and_o for_o remove_v from_o gleebe_n design_v for_o minister_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v call_v general_z letter_n because_o they_o bear_v not_o warrant_v to_o charge_v any_o particular_a person_n but_o general_o all_o and_o sundry_a concern`d_v as_o heretor_n liâ—erenters_n wadâ—etters_n tenant_n and_o possessor_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o such_o charge_n differ_v little_a from_o other_o summons_n and_o be_v easy_o suspend_v because_o the_o party_n or_o messenger_n have_v power_n to_o make_v the_o application_n but_o they_o require_v no_o diet_n or_o continuatìon_n and_o yet_o the_o party_n charge_v or_o defender_n ere_o he_o can_v be_v hear_v must_v suspend_v and_o sin_v caution_n all_o other_o general_a letter_n of_o horning_n be_v prohibit_v where_o either_o the_o thing_n charge_v for_o be_v not_o special_o express_v or_o the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n charge_v except_o as_o to_o benefice_v person_n to_o serve_v for_o a_o intimation_n of_o their_o provision_n but_o not_o to_o denounce_v any_o party_n par._n 1592._o cap._n 240._o yet_o ofttimes_o general_a letter_n in_o other_o case_n pass_v of_o couâ—se_n but_o thereupon_o escheat_n fall_v not_o though_o caption_n do_v follow_v for_o prevent_v whereof_o the_o lord_n by_o act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la june_n 8.1665_o do_v prohibit_v the_o writer_n to_o draw_v or_o clerk_n of_o the_o bill_n to_o write_v upon_o any_o general_a letter_n of_o horning_n either_o as_o to_o benefice_n or_o modify_v stipend_n until_o the_o incumbent_n produce_v a_o decreet_n conform_v in_o his_o own_o person_n although_o he_o produce_v one_o in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o predecessor_n ordinary_a action_n may_v pass_v without_o bill_n or_o by_o bill_n both_o pass_v the_o signet_n the_o sâ—iles_n and_o tenor_n of_o ordinary_a summons_n and_o of_o most_o part_n of_o privilege_a summons_n pass_v by_o bill_n as_o now_o become_v fix_v and_o ordinary_a be_v common_o know_v and_o observe_v by_o the_o writer_n to_o the_o signet_n and_o be_v contain_v in_o their_o stile-book_n which_o they_o be_v oblige_v and_o every_o session_n enjoyn`d_v punctual_o to_o observe_v and_o they_o will_v be_v censure_v by_o the_o lord_n if_o they_o transgress_v not_o only_o in_o the_o style_n of_o summons_n without_o bill_n but_o also_o in_o present_v common_a bill_n of_o course_n without_o special_a notice_n of_o the_o lord_n upon_o trust_n of_o the_o writer_n and_o servant_n in_o the_o bill-chamber_n who_o write_v the_o deliverance_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o bill_n the_o like_a if_o the_o style_n be_v alter_v in_o general_a letter_n or_o other_o letter_n of_o horning_n diligence_n and_o executorial_o all_o these_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n contain_v a_o command_n to_o messenger_n or_o sherisjs_fw-la in_o that_o part_n to_o cite_v and_o charge_v the_o party_n and_o in_o ordinary_a summons_n the_o citation_n be_v to_o a_o day_n which_o be_v leave_v blank_a that_o the_o obtainer_n thereof_o may_v make_v use_n of_o any_o day_n he_o please_v within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o summons_n be_v rais`d_v most_o part_n of_o summons_n former_o do_v abide_v continuation_n that_o be_v the_o defender_n be_v cite_v and_o the_o day_n of_o compearance_n past_a the_o clerk_n mark_v the_o summons_n as_o be_v call_v and_o continue_v till_o such_o a_o day_n albeit_o in_o reality_n they_o they_o be_v not_o call_v because_o the_o defender_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o answer_v till_o he_o be_v cite_v against_o which_o be_v by_o letter_n pass`d_v under_o the_o signet_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o first_o summons_n of_o the_o citation_n and_o continuation_n of_o the_o summons_n and_o command_a messenger_n to_o cite_v the_o party_n to_o the_o second_o diet_n which_o also_o be_v leave_v blank_a that_o the_o obtainer_n may_v use_v it_o any_o time_n within_o a_o year_n after_o their_o obtain_n thereof_o such_o summons_n be_v not_o continue_v as_o be_v instant_o verify_v by_o writ_n or_o need_v no_o other_o probation_n than_o the_o summons_n itself_o as_o be_v negative_a or_o presume_v in_o law_n to_o be_v true_a but_o if_o the_o summons_n behove_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o defender_n or_o by_o witness_n the_o same_o be_v then_o to_o be_v continue_v except_o in_o some_o few_o privilege_a cause_n as_o in_o action_n of_o recent_a spulzie_n ejection_n and_o other_o and_o though_o summon_v upon_o bill_n by_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o lord_n bear_v express_o to_o proceed_v without_o continuation_n yet_o that_o pass_v of_o course_n be_v but_o periculo_fw-la petentis_fw-la and_o the_o summons_n behove_v to_o be_v continue_v the_o act_n also_o of_o continuation_n behove_v to_o be_v extract_v before_o process_n can_v proceed_v but_o now_o by_o the_o act_n of_o par._n 1672._o cap._n 6._o act_n of_o continuation_n and_o second_o summons_n be_v discharge_v and_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o in_o case_n where_o second_o summons_n be_v before_o require_v there_o shall_v now_o be_v one_o summons_n with_o two_o diet_n in_o which_o the_o execution_n to_o the_o first_o diet_n may_v be_v give_v by_o any_o person_n as_o be_v sheriff_n in_o that_o part_n constitute_v by_o the_o letter_n but_o after_o the_o day_n to_o which_o the_o party_n be_v fiâ—st_o cite_v the_o second_o citation_n must_v be_v give_v to_o a_o new_a diet_n by_o messenger_n when_o any_o point_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o defender_n
decline_v if_o they_o be_v of_o any_o of_o those_o relation_n to_o the_o other_o party_n five_o if_o the_o judge_n be_v a_o party_n or_o have_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o cause_n six_o if_o he_o have_v show_v any_o malice_n or_o enmity_n against_o the_o complainer_n seven_o if_o he_o have_v commit_v any_o iniquity_n by_o repel_v any_o relevant_a or_o competent_a alledgence_n or_o sustain_v that_o which_o be_v irrelevant_a or_o incompetent_a against_o the_o complainer_n these_o or_o like_a reason_n of_o advocation_n be_v find_v relevant_a and_o instruct_v letter_n of_o advocation_n be_v pass_v under_o the_o signior_n command_v the_o inferior_a judge_n to_o proceed_v no_o further_o but_o to_o send_v the_o process_n and_o all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v therein_o to_o the_o lord_n for_o which_o a_o term_n be_v assign_v which_o be_v pass_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi of_o the_o principal_a cause_n and_o defender_n in_o the_o advocation_n give_v in_o to_o the_o clerk_n a_o short_a copy_n of_o the_o advocation_n and_o crave_v protestation_n and_o remit_v which_o be_v admit_v of_o course_n by_o the_o clerk_n if_o none_o compear_v to_o produce_v the_o advocation_n but_o if_o any_o appear_v some_o day_n after_o be_v assign_v to_o he_o to_o produce_v which_o be_v mark_v by_o the_o clerk_n upon_o the_o copy_n and_o be_v again_o call_v with_o certification_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o then_o produce_v protestation_n will_v be_v admit_v and_o the_o cause_n remit_v to_o the_o inferior_a judge_n at_o that_o time_n if_o he_o produce_v not_o protestation_n will_v be_v admit_v if_o the_o principal_a advocation_n be_v produce_v the_o same_o be_v give_v up_o to_o the_o defender_n against_o who_o if_o he_o do_v not_o return_v it_o within_o four_o day_n together_o with_o the_o claim_n before_o the_o inferior_a judge_n protestation_n be_v admit_v but_o if_o he_o return_v it_o the_o same_o be_v enrol_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o advocation_n according_a to_o the_o date_n of_o the_o return_n and_o when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o ordinary_a the_o pursuer_fw-mi of_o the_o principal_a cause_n produce_v his_o claim_n with_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o advocation_n which_o be_v return_v and_o crave_v protestation_n and_o remit_v which_o if_o the_o raiser_n of_o the_o advocation_n do_v not_o compear_v or_o insist_v not_o in_o his_o advocation_n be_v according_o grant_v but_o if_o the_o raiser_n of_o the_o advocation_n compear_v and_o insist_v the_o advocate_n for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi of_o the_o principal_a cause_n do_v brief_o relate_v the_o cause_n and_o before_o what_o inferior_a court_n it_o be_v pursue_v and_o crave_v it_o to_o be_v remit_v and_o the_o advocate_n for_o the_o raiser_n of_o the_o advocation_n repete_v his_o reason_n of_o advocation_n for_o which_o he_o allege_v the_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v advocate_n to_o the_o lord_n which_o stand_v main_o in_o the_o point_n before_o adduce_v the_o reason_n of_o advocation_n upon_o incompetency_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v most_o ordinary_a and_o that_o either_o in_o regard_n of_o a_o personal_a privilege_n of_o the_o party_n convene_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n who_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v the_o privilege_n that_o they_o may_v advocate_n their_o cause_n from_o any_o inferior_a court_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o matter_n so_o no_o inferior_a judge_n be_v competent_a to_o discuss_v the_o nullity_n of_o any_o right_n neither_o be_v they_o competent_a to_o declarator_n of_o escheat_n and_o several_a other_o action_n the_o reason_n of_o incompetency_n may_v also_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o party_n not_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n all_o these_o reason_n of_o incompetency_n be_v elide_v by_o the_o partie`s_v compear_v and_o propon_v any_o defense_n except_o it_o be_v a_o declinator_n for_o by_o propon_v any_o other_o defense_n he_o acknowledge_v and_o homologate_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o therefore_o can_v question_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o incompetency_n but_o if_o the_o incompetency_n arise_v upon_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n which_o do_v not_o not_o appear_v at_o first_o but_o appear_v thereafter_o upon_o the_o debate_n of_o the_o party_n as_o if_o the_o cause_v dip_v upon_o the_o discuss_n and_o competition_n of_o different_a heritable_a right_n or_o if_o there_o arise_v a_o debate_n upon_o the_o nullity_n of_o any_o right_n in_o these_o caâ—es_n compearance_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o authority_n will_v not_o exclude_v the_o reason_n of_o advocation_n the_o reason_n of_o advocation_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o the_o judge_n as_o too_o much_o interest_v in_o the_o one_o party_n or_o too_o much_o unfriend_v to_o the_o other_o stand_v much_o in_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o precise_a degree_n of_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n or_o the_o act_n of_o enmity_n not_o be_v determinat_fw-la in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o case_n where_o there_o be_v more_o judge_n and_o the_o reason_n meet_v but_o with_o some_o of_o they_o or_o only_o with_o the_o depute_v or_o some_o of_o they_o or_o only_o with_o the_o clerk_n when_o the_o reason_n of_o advocation_n be_v dubious_a sometime_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi of_o the_o principal_a cause_n and_o sometime_o the_o ordinary_a will_v offer_v to_o the_o raiser_n of_o the_o advocation_n to_o advocate_n of_o consent_n provide_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi of_o the_o principal_a cause_n will_v dispute_v the_o cause_n instant_o or_o otherwise_o will_v dispute_v the_o same_o without_o further_a sight_n of_o the_o principal_a process_n or_o extract_v a_o act_n of_o advocation_n for_o when_o otherwise_o the_o party_n advocate_n of_o consent_n they_o be_v to_o do_v it_o when_o the_o clerk_n call_v and_o there_o must_v be_v a_o act_n extract_v upon_o the_o consent_n if_o the_o cause_n be_v advocate_n upon_o the_o relevancy_n of_o the_o reason_n the_o same_o must_v be_v instant_o instruct_v and_o if_o they_o consist_v in_o facto_fw-la as_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o party_n the_o affinity_n or_o enmity_n of_o the_o judge_n the_o raiser_n of_o the_o advocation_n ought_v either_o to_o have_v witness_n instant_o ready_a to_o prove_v or_o at_o least_o testificaet_n of_o person_n above_o exception_n and_o know_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o there_o the_o question_n be_v not_o for_o decide_v of_o the_o principal_a cause_n advocation_n be_v hardly_o sustain_v after_o litiscontestation_n before_o inferior_a court_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o iniquity_n which_o be_v always_o sustainable_a and_o do_v sometime_o with_o one_o breath_n determine_v both_o the_o advocation_n and_o principal_a cause_n the_o cause_n be_v advocate_n either_o of_o consent_n or_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o judge_n the_o principal_a cause_n advocate_n be_v see_v by_o the_o raiser_n of_o the_o advocation_n thereby_o become_v defender_n of_o the_o cause_n together_o with_o the_o act_n of_o advocation_n extract_v then_o it_o come_v in_o as_o a_o ordinary_a cause_n in_o the_o first_o instance_n but_o the_o defender_n will_v be_v repone_v and_o hear_v upon_o any_o defense_n which_o be_v unjust_o repel_v to_o he_o by_o the_o inferior_a court_n and_o upon_o any_o other_o he_o please_v because_o one_o be_v unjust_o repel_v he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o propone_v any_o further_o the_o order_n in_o discuss_v of_o suspension_n be_v thus_o the_o charger_n against_o who_o the_o suspension_n be_v obtain_v after_o the_o day_n of_o compearance_n in_o the_o suspension_n be_v past_a give_v a_o short_a copy_n of_o the_o suspension_n to_o a_o clerk_n and_o cause_v call_v it_o in_o the_o outer-house_n if_o none_o compear_v for_o the_o suspender_n protestation_n be_v admit_v of_o course_n if_o a_o advocate_n compear_v for_o the_o suspender_n than_o the_o clerk_n assign_v a_o short_a day_n to_o he_o to_o produce_v the_o principal_a suspension_n and_o at_o that_o same_o time_n the_o charger_n may_v give_v he_o out_o the_o charge_n be_v the_o decreet_a or_o sentence_n obtain_v the_o first_o diet_n be_v come_v the_o clerk_n call_v the_o copy_n again_o and_o assign_v a_o second_v short_a time_n with_o certification_n that_o if_o he_o produce_v not_o protestation_n will_v be_v admit_v and_o then_o call_v the_o three_o time_n and_o if_o the_o principal_a suspension_n be_v not_o produce_v with_o the_o charge_n if_o it_o be_v give_v out_o in_o time_n protestation_n be_v admit_v all_o which_o be_v mark_v by_o the_o clerk_n on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o copy_n and_o be_v put_v in_o the_o minut-book_n and_o read_v it_o may_v be_v extract_v the_o next_o day_n but_o during_o that_o time_n the_o production_n of_o the_o principal_a with_o the_o charge_n to_o the_o party_n clerk_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o minut-book_n will_v stop_v the_o protestation_n the_o which_o order_n be_v also_o use_v for_o get_v back_o of_o advocation_n and_o see_v
in_o the_o tenor_n of_o a_o exhibition_n of_o writ_n for_o instruct_v any_o point_n of_o right_n or_o fact_n incident_a diligence_n be_v former_o most_o tedious_a expensive_a and_o wearisome_a to_o party_n for_o the_o user_n thereof_o may_v for_o prove_v that_o the_o party_n cite_v have_v the_o writ_n he_o call_v for_o make_v use_n of_o witness_n and_o thereby_o have_v four_o term_n to_o cite_v the_o witness_n and_o if_o thereby_o he_o obtain_v decreet_a of_o exhibition_n he_o have_v term_n against_o the_o haver_n by_o horning_n and_o caption_n and_o several_a term_n also_o against_o magistrate_n to_o put_v the_o caption_n in_o execution_n all_o which_o defender_n be_v ready_a to_o pretend_v necessary_a when_o they_o know_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v find_v and_o do_v it_o only_o to_o procure_v delay_n but_o by_o the_o act_n of_o regulation_n these_o delay_n and_o pretence_n be_v much_o cut_v off_o for_o as_o the_o subject_n in_o every_o society_n be_v oblige_v to_o promove_v 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if_o the_o deponent_a deny_v he_o may_v either_o do_v it_o simple_o or_o qualificaâ—e_v so_o far_o as_o he_o know_v or_o remember_v in_o which_o case_n his_o oath_n will_v not_o exclude_v other_o probation_n but_o if_o his_o oath_n be_v affirmative_a he_o may_v not_o so_o qualify_v the_o same_o oath_n of_o calumny_n do_v only_o require_v the_o party_n to_o depone_v that_o he_o do_v not_o calumnious_o allege_v any_o point_n know_v it_o not_o to_o be_v true_a but_o that_o he_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v likely_a and_o if_o by_o this_o oath_n he_o do_v not_o so_o assert_v the_o point_n offer_v thereto_o or_o be_v hold_v as_o confess_v for_o not_o depon_v it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a probation_n against_o he_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o consideration_n to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o calumny_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o any_o point_n which_o the_o judge_n shall_v determineâ—_n but_o of_o the_o party_n opinion_n of_o the_o verity_n thereof_o for_o by_o our_o custom_n oath_n of_o 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against_o perjury_n and_o as_o a_o penalty_n upon_o the_o negligence_n of_o these_o who_o may_v have_v maâ—e_n â—fe_n of_o write_v and_o do_v not_o as_o the_o romanâ—_n do_v exclude_v naked_a paction_n without_o stipulation_n so_o witness_n can_v prove_v the_o lend_n or_o delivery_n of_o money_n above_o a_o hundred_o pouâ—â—_n scot_n and_o they_o can_v in_o no_o case_n prove_v promise_n command_n or_o warrant_n neither_o can_v witness_n be_v take_v to_o take_v away_o write_v except_o as_o to_o delivery_n of_o victual_n the_o term_n of_o probation_n be_v come_v and_o by-gone_a either_o party_n against_o who_o any_o point_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v cause_v the_o clerk_n call_v the_o act_n of_o litiscontestation_n and_o the_o advocat_n therein_o mention_v and_o intimat_n to_o the_o party_n to_o satisfy_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o act_n and_o thereafter_o the_o act_n be_v call_v by_o the_o ordinary_a before_o other_o cause_n be_v discuss_v the_o act_n have_v be_v first_o intimate_fw-la by_o 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