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justice_n baron_n earl_n lord_n 4,000 5 4.3844 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60878 The Arguments of the Lord-keeper, the two Lords Chief Justices, and Mr. Baron Powell, when they gave judgement for the Earl of Bath Somers, John Somers, Baron, 1651-1716.; Treby, George, Sir, 1644?-1700.; Holt, John, Sir, 1642-1710.; Powell, John, Sir, 1645-1713. 1693 (1693) Wing S4637; Wing A3646_CANCELLED; ESTC R17706 80,573 63

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the_o argument_n of_o the_o lord-keeper_n the_o two_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o mr._n baron_n powell_n when_o they_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n die_v martis_n 12_o decemb._n 1693._o in_o the_o middle-temple_n hall_n com._n bathon_n adv_fw-la com._n montague_n at_o al._n this_o day_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n to_o hear_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o mr._n baron_fw-fr powell_n who_o assist_v at_o the_o hear_n of_o this_o cause_n and_o to_o deliver_v his_o lordship_n be_v own_o judgement_n therein_o mr._n attorney_n general_n move_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o montague_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n and_o mr._n baron_fw-fr powell_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n first_o mr._n baron_n powell_n the_o question_n in_o this_o case_n be_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o ground_n in_o equity_n to_o set_v aside_o a_o deed_n of_o release_n make_v in_o july_n 1681._o for_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o albemarle_n estate_n by_o which_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n claim_v the_o validity_n of_o this_o deed_n have_v be_v try_v at_o law_n upon_o a_o ejectment_n in_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n by_o direction_n of_o this_o court_n where_o the_o title_n have_v be_v find_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n by_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o deed_n so_o that_o it_o must_v be_v agree_v my_o lord_n of_o bath_n have_v a_o good_a title_n at_o law_n because_o the_o verdict_n have_v find_v it_o so_o and_o all_o party_n concern_v have_v hitherto_o acquiesce_v under_o this_o verdict_n this_o case_n come_v now_o back_o upon_o the_o equity_n reserve_v and_o it_o be_v only_o now_o to_o be_v consider_v what_o matter_n of_o equity_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o avoid_v this_o title_n thus_o find_v at_o law_n and_o those_o i_o think_v may_v be_v reduce_v to_o five_o head_n first_o that_o this_o deed_n be_v obtain_v by_o surprise_n and_o circumvention_n second_o that_o it_o be_v a_o 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respect_n for_o he_o than_o to_o dispute_v such_o trivial_a matter_n and_o for_o any_o lease_n or_o contract_n they_o come_v within_o the_o rule_n of_o purchase_n and_o so_o the_o consideration_n will_v preserve_v they_o then_o they_o say_v here_o be_v no_o monument_n for_o the_o duke_n a_o person_n of_o so_o great_a quality_n but_o that_o may_v be_v make_v good_a out_o of_o the_o personal_a estate_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v no_o objection_n in_o point_n of_o law_n but_o the_o last_o thing_n they_o urge_v be_v if_o there_o be_v no_o relief_n in_o this_o case_n you_o put_v the_o great_a indignity_n and_o reproach_n upon_o the_o duke_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o he_o shall_v call_v mr._n monk_n cousin_n send_v for_o he_o out_o of_o holland_n to_o leave_v his_o will_n with_o he_o in_o the_o will_v give_v he_o so_o great_a a_o share_n of_o his_o estate_n desire_v the_o king_n to_o make_v he_o a_o baron_n and_o appoint_v his_o son_n to_o be_v educate_v as_o one_o that_o be_v to_o 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monk_n and_o his_o child_n true_o methinks_v they_o have_v just_a as_o much_o to_o say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n what_o shall_v those_o many_o declaration_n of_o kindness_n to_o the_o earl_n before_o this_o deed_n in_o this_o deed_n and_o after_o this_o deed_n by_o letter_n and_o other_o thing_n signify_v his_o care_n of_o my_o lord_n lansdown_n as_o one_o he_o be_v most_o concern_v next_o to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n himself_o his_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o confer_v on_o he_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n in_o case_n of_o his_o fail_v of_o issue-male_n and_o all_o this_o to_o signify_v nothing_o beside_o the_o know_a kindred_n the_o apparent_a obligation_n and_o merit_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n sure_o if_o all_o this_o be_v consider_v the_o duke_n honour_n be_v as_o much_o concern_v on_o this_o side_n as_o on_o the_o other_o to_o approve_v himself_o sincere_a in_o all_o these_o solemn_a transaction_n will_v he_o own_v he_o as_o his_o near_a kinsman_n and_o the_o 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i_o thus_o happen_v to_o be_v of_o be_v the_o strong_a in_o i_o because_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o two_o case_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v express_v in_o point_n and_o those_o be_v the_o case_n of_o wynne_n and_o roberts_n and_o fry_n and_o porter_n in_o the_o case_n of_o wynne_n and_o roberts_n there_o be_v proof_n of_o a_o very_a great_a surprise_n upon_o the_o man_n whereby_o he_o be_v induce_v to_o make_v a_o will_n and_o to_o disinherit_v his_o child_n of_o who_o he_o be_v before_o very_o fond_a and_o who_o be_v marry_v into_o a_o very_a honourable_a family_n and_o to_o break_v a_o settlement_n solemn_o make_v before_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v charge_v in_o the_o bill_n and_o prove_v but_o not_o withstand_v this_o the_o court_n declare_v they_o will_v give_v no_o relief_n but_o if_o they_o can_v expect_v any_o they_o must_v go_v to_o law_n and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v end_v only_o by_o a_o bill_n in_o parliament_n the_o court_n say_v try_v it_o at_o law_n a_o will_n or_o no_o will_n and_o do_v not_o expect_v the_o chancery_n shall_v make_v man_n will_n or_o set_v they_o aside_o if_o legal_o make_v especial_o than_o not_o upon_o bare_a conjecture_n and_o supposition_n concern_v a_o man_n intention_n to_o relieve_v against_o a_o solemn_a act_n and_o title_n find_v at_o law_n in_o fry_n and_o porter_n case_n one_o of_o the_o great_a reason_n why_o the_o court_n deny_v relief_n there_o be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o controversy_n between_o two_o voluntary_a conveyance_n and_o there_o that_o side_n that_o have_v the_o advantage_n at_o law_n aught_o to_o keep_v it_o and_o it_o be_v without_o precedent_n to_o relieve_v in_o any_o such_o case_n so_o say_v i_o in_o this_o case_n we_o have_v no_o precedent_n of_o relief_n in_o any_o such_o as_o this_o now_o before_o we_o we_o must_v not_o say_v this_o court_n be_v unlimited_a unbounded_a by_o any_o rule_n it_o be_v no_o doubt_n limit_v by_o precedent_n and_o practice_n of_o former_a time_n and_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o extend_v its_o authority_n further_o if_o therefore_o i_o err_v in_o my_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n i_o err_v with_o these_o precedent_n on_o my_o side_n and_o because_o i_o have_v never_o a_o one_o to_o guide_v i_o the_o other_o way_n the_o desendant_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o a_o verdict_n judgement_n and_o title_n at_o law_n and_o i_o can_v see_v no_o ground_n of_o equity_n to_o relieve_v the_o plaintiff_n against_o they_o then_o it_o be_v very_o late_o the_o court_n put_v off_o the_o deliver_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n holt_n opinion_n and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n decree_n till_o another_o day_n die_fw-la veneris_fw-la 23_o decemb._n 1693._o in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o westminster-hall_n com._n montague_n &_o al._n adv_o com._n bathon_n &_o al._n &_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la lord-chief-justice_n holt_n in_o this_o case_n wherein_o the_o earl_n of_o montague_n and_o the_o duchess_n of_o albemarle_n and_o other_o be_v plaintiff_n and_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o other_o defendant_n i_o shall_v open_v the_o case_n very_o short_o as_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o two_o will_n and_o upon_o the_o deed_n there_o be_v a_o will_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1675_o by_o christopher_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o disposition_n of_o several_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n upon_o his_o die_v without_o issue_n to_o several_a person_n but_o the_o main_a part_n and_o bulk_n of_o it_o be_v give_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o in_o that_o will_v there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o a_o particular_a esteem_n and_o affection_n which_o the_o duke_n bear_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n that_o he_o be_v the_o near_a of_o his_o kinsman_n by_o his_o father_n side_n and_o that_o he_o also_o be_v indebt_v to_o he_o for_o many_o great_a act_n of_o friendship_n and_o office_n of_o kindness_n perform_v to_o he_o and_o his_o father_n then_o there_o be_v in_o that_o will_v also_o a_o express_a desire_n that_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n by_o the_o king_n favour_n may_v be_v confer_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o so_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o family_n successive_o shall_v be_v call_v lord_n monk_n so_o that_o the_o name_n of_o albemarle_n and_o monk_n may_v with_o the_o king_n favour_n remain_v with_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o posterity_n and_o family_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n his_o father_n and_o himself_o the_o estate_n be_v so_o dispose_v of_o by_o the_o will_n of_o 75_o there_o be_v two_o deed_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1681_o a_o lease_n and_o a_o release_n the_o release_n do_v recite_v
so_o you_o can_v imagine_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v at_o all_o surprise_v therein_o but_o that_o when_o it_o be_v execute_v it_o be_v according_a to_o that_o design_n and_o purpose_n next_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n who_o be_v the_o duke_n counsel_n to_o peruse_v and_o amend_v the_o draught_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n swear_v by_o his_o son_n and_o his_o man._n to_o imagine_v then_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v surprise_v into_o the_o make_n of_o a_o deed_n when_o his_o own_o constant_a counsel_n do_v peruse_v and_o amend_v the_o draught_n and_o the_o counsel_n he_o use_v particular_o to_o advise_v with_o be_v by_o at_o the_o execution_n and_o a_o witness_n to_o it_o be_v to_o say_v a_o man_n be_v surprise_v when_o he_o have_v the_o advice_n of_o counsel_n about_o it_o and_o they_o be_v at_o his_o elbow_n at_o the_o execute_n of_o it_o now_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o to_o seek_v and_o do_v not_o well_o know_v what_o be_v a_o fraud_n in_o equity_n that_o shall_v avoid_v a_o deed_n which_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n at_o law_n the_o case_n of_o bodmin_n and_o wynne_n and_o roberts_n mention_v by_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o my_o bother_n powell_n that_o speak_v the_o last_o day_n this_o cause_n come_v on_o be_v i_o think_v a_o case_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n because_o it_o have_v a_o great_a transaction_n both_o in_o this_o court_n and_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n before_o it_o come_v to_o a_o resolution_n and_o result_n i_o shall_v put_v the_o case_n in_o short_a as_o it_o be_v here_o in_o court_n mr._n roberts_n son_n to_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o radnor_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o mr._n bodmin_n bodmin_n have_v make_v a_o will_n and_o give_v his_o land_n to_o the_o child_n of_o his_o daughter_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o this_o he_o make_v another_o will_n whereby_o he_o give_v one_o part_n of_o that_o estate_n to_o mr._n wynne_n and_o another_o part_n to_o a_o remote_a kinsman_n it_o do_v most_o plain_o appear_v in_o the_o deposition_n of_o this_o case_n that_o this_o will_n be_v obtain_v by_o great_a fraud_n and_o circumvention_n that_o be_v wynne_n get_v into_o his_o acquaintance_n by_o pretence_n of_o some_o little_a office_n of_o friendship_n and_o kindness_n he_o get_v he_o away_o from_o his_o friend_n and_o relation_n and_o during_o his_o sickness_n he_o do_v by_o false_a story_n withdraw_v his_o affection_n from_o his_o daughter_n keep_v he_o in_o secret_a place_n that_o no_o friend_n may_v come_v at_o he_o and_o while_o he_o be_v so_o secrete_v and_o wrought_v upon_o be_v this_o last_o will_n make_v whereby_o he_o give_v his_o estate_n away_o from_o his_o child_n to_o a_o stranger_n all_o these_o piece_n of_o practice_n be_v apparent_a before_o the_o court_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o this_o cause_n which_o be_v hear_v by_o my_o lord_n clarendon_n assist_v by_o who_o all_o unanimous_o declare_v that_o this_o be_v a_o will_n obtain_v by_o fraud_n and_o by_o practice_n and_o that_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n if_o they_o can_v to_o relieve_v against_o it_o but_o they_o search_v precedent_n and_o can_v find_v none_o that_o will_v come_v up_o to_o the_o case_n thereupon_o for_o difficulty_n there_o be_v advice_n take_v about_o it_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o there_o upon_o consideration_n be_v a_o order_n make_v by_o way_n of_o advice_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n that_o he_o shall_v proceed_v to_o do_v justice_n to_o either_o party_n though_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n find_v to_o govern_v the_o judgement_n afterward_o this_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v hear_v again_o 12_o june_n 1666_o when_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v assist_v by_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n bridgman_n my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n hales_n and_o mr._n justice_n raynsford_n do_v declare_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o relief_n though_o it_o be_v say_v before_o it_o be_v apparent_o a_o will_n obtain_v by_o fraud_n and_o this_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n who_o have_v never_o offend_v or_o give_v he_o any_o cause_n to_o disinherit_v she_o so_o the_o will_n be_v dismiss_v but_o the_o party_n complain_v in_o parliament_n be_v relieve_v by_o the_o legislative_a power_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n now_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v evidence_n of_o ill_a practice_n in_o that_o case_n but_o in_o this_o i_o say_v i_o find_v none_o this_o be_v so_o great_a a_o authority_n and_o do_v show_v the_o wariness_n of_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n that_o i_o think_v none_o can_v be_v great_a equity_n will_v not_o relieve_v they_o but_o they_o be_v put_v to_o seek_v their_o relief_n by_o a_o law_n make_v on_o purpose_n but_o i_o will_v suppose_v now_o in_o this_o case_n that_o when_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n do_v understand_v the_o kindness_n of_o duke_n christopher_n and_o know_v of_o the_o will_n of_o 75._o and_o know_v the_o incoastancy_n of_o the_o duke_n temper_n and_o other_o circumstance_n in_o the_o family_n and_o the_o revocableness_n of_o a_o will_n shall_v have_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o duke_n and_o tell_v he_o '_o it_o be_v true_a you_o have_v be_v so_o kind_a as_o by_o your_o will_n to_o bequeath_v i_o a_o great_a part_n of_o your_o estate_n but_o you_o may_v be_v prevail_v with_o on_o a_o sudden_a or_o by_o some_o artifice_n or_o other_o to_o alter_v this_o will_n of_o you_o and_o you_o may_v be_v surprise_v into_o the_o do_n of_o it_o pray_v will_v you_o make_v a_o more_o solemn_a settlement_n to_o confirm_v this_o kindness_n by_o a_o deed_n and_o have_v prevail_v to_o get_v he_o to_o do_v it_o suppose_v i_o say_v he_o have_v do_v so_o though_o i_o find_v no_o evidence_n in_o this_o case_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n suppose_v he_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o whole_a transaction_n of_o such_o a_o deed_n be_v this_o unlawful_a or_o be_v it_o any_o harm_n no_o it_o be_v very_o innocent_a he_o may_v lawful_o do_v it_o and_o if_o he_o have_v opportunity_n he_o may_v prudent_o do_v it_o but_o i_o say_v i_o find_v not_o so_o much_o as_o that_o in_o this_o case_n but_o this_o deed_n be_v fair_o obtain_v from_o the_o duke_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o the_o advice_n desire_n or_o interposition_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n do_v not_o appear_v or_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o duke_n be_v own_o voluntary_a act_n though_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o it_o be_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o but_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o when_o duke_n christopher_n do_v design_n to_o alter_v his_o will_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n send_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n to_o bring_v the_o will_n of_o 75._o which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o custody_n my_o lord_n of_o bath_n shall_v have_v tell_v he_o of_o this_o deed_n too_o and_o therefore_o the_o conceal_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o from_o d._n christopher_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o fraud_n and_o not_o make_v a_o discovery_n of_o it_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o now_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o slip_n and_o have_v the_o estate_n by_o this_o deed_n because_o if_o the_o duke_n have_v consider_v the_o proviso_n in_o the_o deed_n he_o will_v have_v take_v eftectual_a care_n to_o have_v have_v a_o good_a revocation_n in_o all_o the_o circumstance_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o so_o revoke_v it_o must_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o concealment_n of_o this_o deed_n from_o the_o duke_n by_o the_o e._n of_o bath_n so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o mr._n clare_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o e._n of_o bedford_n which_o be_v open_v the_o last_o term._n a_o man_n that_o stand_v by_o and_o see_v a_o cheat_n which_o may_v have_v be_v prevent_v by_o his_o discovery_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o profit_n by_o such_o concealment_n but_o do_v it_o appear_v in_o this_o case_n that_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n know_v to_o what_o purpose_n the_o duke_n send_v for_o his_o will_n or_o how_o or_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o will_v alter_v the_o settlement_n of_o his_o estate_n why_o must_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v more_o notice_n of_o this_o deed_n to_o the_o duke_n than_o the_o duke_n himself_o it_o be_v the_o duke_n own_o act_n and_o not_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o why_o shall_v he_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o his_o own_o act_n the_o rule_n of_o law_n when_o one_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o another_o be_v this_o when_o the_o thing_n lie_v more_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o and_o he_o can_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n but_o by_o his_o mean_n but_o when_o one_o man_n have_v reason_n to_o know_v and_o do_v as_o much_o as_o the_o other_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v notice_n
will_v put_v the_o case_n upon_o a_o like_a bottom_n of_o presumption_n the_o other_o way_n and_o then_o see_v what_o we_o shall_v make_v of_o it_o duke_n george_n prevail_v with_o king_n charles_n ii_o to_o promise_n to_o make_v the_o earl_n of_o bath_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n upon_o his_o failure_n of_o issue-male_n duke_n christopher_n when_o he_o come_v of_o age_n do_v make_v a_o settlement_n of_o his_o estate_n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n upon_o failure_n of_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n the_o earl_n of_o bath_n be_v a_o person_n that_o do_v heap_v obligation_n upon_o both_o duke_n and_o their_o family_n be_v assistant_n to_o the_o duke_n both_o in_o the_o purchase_n and_o sale_n of_o albemarle-house_n be_v continual_o the_o chief_a person_n concern_v in_o all_o his_o affair_n nothing_o almost_o be_v do_v without_o he_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o any_o misunderstand_a or_o ground_n for_o any_o between_o they_o nay_o it_o be_v the_o report_n in_o the_o family_n that_o if_o the_o duke_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o earl_n of_o bath_n be_v to_o have_v the_o estate_n he_o and_o sir_n walter_n clarges_n be_v the_o duke_n near_a relation_n whereas_o mr._n monk_n that_o i_o find_v be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n prove_v to_o be_v at_o all_o of_o kin_n to_o he_o and_o so_o we_o must_v not_o take_v he_o to_o be_v relate_v without_o proof_n but_o only_o that_o the_o duke_n call_v he_o cousin_n now_o after_o all_o this_o that_o the_o duke_n shall_v make_v this_o last_o will_n and_o give_v all_o this_o estate_n to_o a_o stranger_n for_o so_o as_o to_o any_o thing_n appear_v in_o proof_n and_o give_v nothing_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n when_o by_o the_o former_a settlement_n he_o have_v give_v he_o such_o hope_n of_o so_o great_a a_o share_n this_o i_o think_v be_v a_o very_a unaccountable_a thing_n and_o i_o confess_v i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o extricate_v myself_o out_o of_o the_o confusion_n it_o cause_v in_o i_o but_o i_o must_v set_v the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o as_o to_o that_o objection_n and_o leave_v the_o matter_n in_o the_o dark_a as_o to_o the_o duke_n honour_n as_o i_o find_v it_o though_o i_o think_v i_o may_v give_v a_o further_a answer_n to_o this_o objection_n under_o the_o second_o head_n but_o i_o must_v speak_v something_o more_o under_o this_o for_o i_o will_v omit_v nothing_o that_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v material_a in_o the_o case_n there_o be_v another_o thing_n object_v that_o seem_v dark_a in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o be_v what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o some_o parchment_n that_o be_v ingross_v by_o thompson_n the_o summer_n before_o the_o duke_n go_v to_o jamaica_n the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o this_o deed_n be_v execute_v in_o 81._o and_o if_o than_o the_o other_o side_n will_v make_v use_n of_o this_o as_o insinuate_v that_o they_o be_v the_o same_o deed_n then_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v as_o be_v express_o against_o the_o verdict_n but_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v that_o these_o deed_n in_o 87._o be_v make_v upon_o some_o design_n to_o have_v they_o execute_v then_o perhaps_o to_o settle_v the_o estate_n upon_o a_o firm_a foot_n than_o it_o be_v think_v before_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n perhaps_o may_v be_v jealous_a that_o the_o duchess_n may_v prevail_v upon_o the_o duke_n to_o revoke_v the_o former_a deed_n in_o due_a form_n and_o therefore_o these_o deed_n may_v be_v prepare_v absolute_o without_o any_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o think_v he_o may_v procure_v the_o duke_n to_o seal_v they_o so_o before_o he_o go_v to_o jamaica_n i_o say_v that_o may_v be_v the_o intention_n though_o what_o be_v the_o design_n i_o can_v real_o tell_v but_o admit_v that_o such_o write_n be_v prepare_v with_o such_o a_o design_n to_o get_v the_o duke_n to_o execute_v they_o i_o know_v not_o that_o all_o this_o put_v together_o will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n in_o equity_n to_o set_v aside_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o for_o all_o design_n in_o gain_v of_o deed_n will_v not_o avoid_v deed_n actual_o make_v and_o that_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o case_n of_o bodmin_n and_o roberts_n that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o precedent_n use_v in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v in_o short_a thus_o mr._n roberts_n son_n to_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o radnor_n marry_v the_o only_a daughter_n and_o child_n of_o bodmin_n who_o be_v so_o passionate_o fond_a of_o his_o daughter_n that_o whenever_o she_o be_v in_o his_o presence_n he_o will_v break_v out_o into_o great_a fit_n of_o passion_n and_o weep_v for_o joy_n to_o see_v she_o notwithstanding_o this_o great_a fondness_n of_o his_o daughter_n one_o mr._n wynne_n take_v a_o opportunity_n when_o mr._n bodmin_n be_v under_o a_o arrest_n and_o officious_o come_v to_o bail_v he_o and_o insinuate_v into_o he_o that_o his_o son-in-law_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o be_v arrest_v and_o thereupon_o wrought_v so_o far_o upon_o he_o as_o to_o get_v he_o into_o a_o private_a place_n where_o he_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n knowledge_n and_o where_o he_o go_v by_o a_o strange_a name_n no_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n have_v any_o access_n to_o he_o but_o wynne_n himself_o and_o such_o as_o he_o will_v permit_v mr._n roberts_n make_v frequent_a application_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o he_o but_o be_v refuse_v which_o be_v all_o in_o proof_n while_o he_o be_v under_o this_o concealment_n wynne_n tamper_n with_o one_o barry_n that_o have_v mr._n bodmin_n will_n in_o his_o custody_n and_o will_v have_v have_v he_o suppress_v that_o will_n whereby_o he_o give_v his_o estate_n to_o his_o daughter_n it_o happen_v during_o his_o be_v thus_o secure_v he_o fall_v sick_a then_o there_o be_v a_o will_n prepare_v for_o he_o to_o give_v this_o estate_n away_o to_o wynne_n from_o his_o only_a daughter_n they_o get_v three_o witness_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o this_o will_n be_v never_o read_v over_o to_o he_o this_o appear_v in_o the_o proof_n but_o they_o get_v he_o to_o execute_v it_o and_o he_o die_v hereupon_o mr._n roberts_n exhibit_v his_o bill_n in_o this_o court_n to_o set_v aside_o this_o will._n there_o be_v proof_n make_v of_o all_o this_o matter_n that_o i_o have_v open_v and_o this_o point_n of_o surprise_n in_o obtain_v this_o will_n be_v insist_v upon_o strong_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n bridgman_n the_o chief_a baron_fw-fr hales_n and_o justice_n rainsford_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o proof_n they_o can_v not_o prevail_v to_o set_v aside_o this_o will_n in_o this_o court_n and_o afterward_o when_o they_o come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o it_o end_v at_o last_o in_o relief_n by_o the_o legislative_a power_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o now_o i_o take_v to_o be_v much_o strong_a for_o relief_n if_o any_o can_v be_v than_o the_o case_n now_o in_o question_n and_o if_o then_o upon_o such_o apparent_a surprise_n and_o practise_v it_o can_v not_o be_v set_v aside_o in_o equity_n sure_o this_o can_v where_o there_o do_v appear_v no_o proof_n at_o all_o of_o any_o such_o thing_n i_o come_v then_o to_o consider_v the_o second_o head_n of_o argument_n against_o this_o deed_n that_o it_o be_v a_o conceal_a and_o forget_v deed._n now_o that_o it_o be_v conceal_v from_o the_o duchess_n and_o those_o that_o be_v think_v her_o agent_n i_o agree_v it_o so_o and_o it_o be_v plain_a it_o be_v always_o intend_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o but_o that_o it_o be_v conceal_v from_o the_o duke_n i_o think_v have_v no_o ground_n at_o all_o the_o thing_n they_o will_v infer_v it_o from_o be_v the_o evidence_n of_o aleman_n who_o testimony_n be_v read_v once_o and_o again_o and_o he_o say_v this_o deed_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n whence_o they_o infer_v he_o carry_v it_o away_o and_o keep_v it_o conceal_v from_o the_o duke_n who_o forget_v it_o but_o upon_o review_v aleman_n deposition_n it_o can_v be_v understand_v to_o mean_v no_o other_o but_o only_o deliver_v to_o that_o effect_n as_o a_o deed_n to_o his_o use_n but_o not_o that_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o for_o custody_n and_o carry_v away_o by_o he_o no_o true_o it_o seem_v plain_a to_o i_o from_o all_o the_o proof_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o case_n that_o this_o deed_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n for_o that_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n a_o little_a before_o the_o duke_n go_v into_o jamaica_n do_v draw_v a_o abstract_n of_o it_o in_o which_o the_o very_a date_n be_v mention_v which_o can_v not_o be_v draw_v from_o
may_v be_v obtain_v from_o he_o by_o surprise_n these_o be_v the_o consideration_n and_o reason_n express_v in_o the_o deed_n why_o he_o give_v this_o estate_n away_o from_o his_o heir_n at_o law_n both_o this_o deed_n and_o will_v agree_v in_o this_o for_o substance_n that_o they_o limit_v the_o main_a part_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n though_o they_o differ_v in_o several_a of_o the_o limitation_n to_o divers_a person_n and_o as_o to_o some_o of_o the_o limitation_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n they_o differ_v too_o whether_o material_a or_o no_o shall_v be_v consider_v by_o and_o by_o there_o be_v in_o this_o deed_n a_o proviso_n which_o make_v the_o great_a question_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o revoke_v any_o of_o the_o use_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o limit_v new_a one_o but_o this_o power_n be_v restrain_v by_o several_a circumstance_n it_o must_v be_v by_o write_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o six_o witness_n three_o whereof_o to_o be_v peer_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o a_o tender_a of_o 6_o d._n to_o the_o trustee_n name_v in_o the_o deed._n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1687_o the_o duke_n make_v another_o will_n and_o thereby_o he_o give_v some_o parcel_n of_o his_o land_n to_o mr._n bernard_n greenville_n my_o lord_n of_o bath_n brother_n sir_n walter_z clarges_n and_o other_o and_o make_v some_o large_a provision_n for_o the_o duchess_n for_o her_o life_n than_o she_o have_v before_o but_o the_o main_a bulk_n and_o residue_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v by_o this_o will_v give_v to_o colonel_n thomas_n monk_n father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o do_v likewise_o in_o that_o will_v make_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o confer_v a_o title_n of_o honour_n upon_o he_o and_o make_v he_o baron_n monk_n of_o potheridge_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o family_n that_o will_v of_o 75_o and_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o be_v subscribe_v by_o six_o witness_n each_o this_o will_n of_o 87_o but_o by_o 3_o and_o so_o the_o defect_n of_o this_o will_n to_o make_v it_o a_o revocation_n be_v that_o there_o be_v but_o three_o witness_n and_o none_o of_o they_o peer_n and_o there_o be_v no_o tender_a of_o 6_o d._n to_o the_o trustee_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o earl_n bill_n be_v to_o have_v a_o establishment_n of_o this_o deed_n against_o this_o last_o will_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o duchess_n and_o mr._n monk_n bill_n be_v to_o set_v aside_o the_o deed_n and_o establish_v this_o last_o will_n and_o that_o upon_o certain_a ground_n of_o equity_n the_o deed_n have_v obtain_v a_o verdict_n for_o it_o at_o law_n this_o be_v the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o case_n the_o particular_n will_v be_v bring_v in_o best_a under_o the_o several_a head_n that_o i_o shall_v mention_v but_o first_o i_o shall_v take_v notice_n as_o i_o go_v what_o progress_n this_o cause_n have_v have_v since_o it_o be_v first_o in_o agitation_n first_o it_o be_v insist_v that_o this_o deed_n be_v a_o false_a deed_n and_o that_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v direct_v to_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n and_o it_o be_v most_o proper_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o it_o concern_v a_o great_a inheritance_n and_o freehold_n convey_v by_o deed_n and_o a_o devise_n both_o title_n at_o law_n and_o that_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v decide_v in_o the_o proper_a judicature_n for_o such_o thing_n in_o a_o court_n of_o common-law_n by_o a_o jury_n according_o this_o trial_n be_v direct_v in_o a_o ejectment_n at_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n and_o this_o court_n so_o far_o aid_v the_o party_n to_o come_v to_o the_o proper_a question_n as_o to_o order_v there_o shall_v no_o encumbrance_n stand_v in_o the_o way_n or_o be_v insist_v upon_o but_o any_o thing_n that_o obstruct_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o right_n shall_v be_v set_v aside_o so_o that_o in_o short_a the_o validity_n of_o this_o deed_n be_v the_o thing_n direct_v to_o be_v try_v it_o be_v according_o try_v and_o thereupon_o a_o verdict_n obtain_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v a_o good_a deed_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n title_n under_o it_o good_a at_o law_n and_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o enter_v up_o and_o that_o for_o the_o defendant_n part_n be_v not_o conclusive_a if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o misdemeanour_n on_o the_o other_o side_n or_o in_o the_o jury_n they_o may_v have_v have_v redress_n by_o apply_v to_o this_o court_n for_o a_o new_a trial_n nay_o they_o may_v try_v it_o again_o when_o they_o please_v upon_o a_o new_a ejectment_n but_o they_o have_v acquiesce_v under_o it_o to_o this_o day_n that_o be_v to_o say_v now_o for_o two_o year_n together_o so_o that_o we_o must_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v at_o least_o this_o court_n be_v i_o conceive_v bind_v by_o it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o true_a deed_n and_o a_o good_a conveyance_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o much_o evidence_n there_o be_v of_o it_o as_o be_v possible_a so_o strong_a a_o evidence_n that_o we_o must_v take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o true_a and_o a_o good_a deed_n and_o a_o deed_n without_o suspicion_n twelve_o man_n beside_o the_o witness_n to_o it_o have_v swear_v the_o validity_n of_o it_o that_o be_v the_o sole_a question_n before_o they_o and_o this_o must_v be_v remember_v all_o along_o in_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o case_n indeed_o the_o counsel_n on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v seem_v to_o speak_v a_o little_a slight_o of_o it_o as_o upon_o a_o doubtful_a evidence_n and_o at_o last_o that_o it_o be_v true_a by_o this_o verdict_n they_o must_v admit_v that_o this_o deed_n be_v seal_v by_o the_o duke_n though_o that_o be_v not_o a_o little_a controvert_v before_o but_o in_o truth_n here_o be_v the_o right_o try_v it_o be_v a_o deed_n that_o be_v a_o conveyance_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o now_o we_o must_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o deed_n be_v try_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o verdict_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a conveyance_n at_o law_n and_o pass_v all_o that_o the_o word_n can_v carry_v and_o therefore_o in_o our_o consideration_n of_o this_o case_n we_o must_v lay_v aside_o all_o the_o evidence_n that_o be_v or_o be_v proper_o to_o have_v be_v give_v at_o the_o trial_n as_o to_o the_o truth_n and_o validity_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o i_o for_o my_o part_n can_v allow_v myself_o no_o consideration_n of_o this_o deed_n in_o speak_v to_o it_o but_o such_o as_o be_v consideration_n of_o equity_n consistent_a with_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o deed._n and_o that_o be_v now_o the_o only_a thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v unto_o what_o there_o be_v in_o equity_n and_o conscience_n why_o this_o deed_n shall_v be_v set_v aside_o when_o it_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v good_a in_o law_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o there_o may_v be_v good_a ground_n in_o some_o case_n in_o equity_n to_o set_v aside_o that_o which_o be_v good_a at_o law_n but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v any_o such_o or_o no._n but_o before_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o what_o have_v be_v insist_v upon_o in_o that_o kind_n i_o desire_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o some_o thing_n about_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o i_o be_o very_a well_o satisfy_v that_o that_o will_v be_v well_o prove_v there_o be_v my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n pollexfen_n have_v prove_v the_o instruction_n give_v for_o the_o prepare_v it_o and_o the_o draw_v of_o it_o and_o there_o be_v three_o witness_n that_o speak_v to_o the_o publication_n and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o sir_n robert_n clayton_n who_o transact_v the_o first_o part_n of_o that_o affair_n to_o bring_v the_o duke_n and_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n together_o and_o i_o do_v equal_o reject_v all_o the_o evidence_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o against_o the_o truth_n of_o either_o the_o deed_n or_o this_o will._n then_o this_o will_n will_v have_v be_v a_o good_a disposition_n of_o the_o land_n if_o the_o law_n do_v not_o hinder_v that_o be_v if_o this_o deed_n do_v not_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n as_o a_o prior_n disposition_n and_o find_v good_a in_o law_n so_o the_o deed_n be_v good_a if_o equity_n do_v not_o hinder_v it_o now_o the_o ground_n of_o equity_n which_o my_o lord_n mountague_n counsel_n insist_v upon_o be_v i_o think_v these_o i_o have_v make_v indeed_o but_o four_o of_o they_o but_o in_o substance_n i_o do_v not_o differ_v from_o my_o brother_n powell_n about_o they_o for_o i_o comprehend_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v ancillary_n as_o it_o be_v call_v and_o attendant_n upon_o the_o will_n under_o the_o head_n of_o a_o revocation_n in_o