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justice_n baron_n court_n exchequer_n 3,329 5 10.9683 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A95588 Tenants law a treatise of great use, for tenants and farmers of all kinds, and all other persons whatsoever. Wherein the several natures, differences and kinds of tenures and tenants are discussed, and several cases in the law touching leases, rents, distresses, replevins, and other accidents between landlord and tenant, and tenant and tenant between themselves and others; especially such who have suffered by the late conflagration in the city of London. The second edition. By R.T. Gent. R. T., Gent. 1670 (1670) Wing T51B; ESTC R203704 58,719 163

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d._n or_o such_o a_o small_a sum_n if_o waste_n be_v do_v upon_o land_n let_v 303._o cook_n 2_o part_n inst_z s_o 303._o for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o life_n by_o one_o against_o who_o the_o lessee_n can_v have_v no_o remedy_n in_o law_n for_o commit_v the_o same_o waste_n the_o less_o in_o such_o case_n be_v not_o punishable_a for_o the_o same_o by_o the_o lessor_n except_o there_o be_v a_o special_a covenant_n in_o the_o lease_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o permit_v nor_o suffer_v waste_n to_o be_v do_v if_o the_o house_n be_v uncover_v when_o the_o tenant_n come_v in_o it_o be_v no_o waste_n to_o the_o tenant_n if_o he_o suffer_v it_o to_o fall_v down_o the_o raise_n of_o a_o new_a frame_n of_o a_o house_n which_o be_v never_o cover_v be_v no_o waste_n if_o a_o house_n fall_v by_o sudden_a tempest_n or_o be_v burn_v by_o lightning_n or_o destroy_v by_o enemy_n or_o the_o like_a without_o any_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o be_v ruinous_a at_o his_o come_n in_o and_o fall_v down_o this_o be_v no_o waste_n and_o the_o tenant_n may_v build_v the_o same_o again_o with_o such_o material_n as_o remain_v and_o with_o other_o timber_n grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n but_o he_o must_v not_o make_v the_o house_n any_o large_a than_o it_o be_v for_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v waste_v if_o a_o tenant_n fix_v a_o furnance_n and_o not_o to_o the_o wall_n nor_o post_n of_o the_o house_n if_o he_o take_v it_o away_o within_o his_o term_n it_o be_v no_o waste_n if_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n fix_v a_o furnace_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o house_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o executor_n if_o a_o house_n fall_v by_o a_o great_a wind_n or_o tempest_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o timber_n for_o it_o be_v no_o waste_n and_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o build_v it_o up_o again_o chap._n vii_o the_o tenant_n law_n touch_v man_n building_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o prevention_n 2._o 19_o ca●_n 2._o of_o suit_n between_o landlord_n tenant_n and_o under-tenant_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n who_o house_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o dismal_a fire_n which_o happen_v the_o 3._o sept._n 1666._o for_o the_o speedy_a rebuilding_n the_o city_n and_o prevent_v difference_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o city_n a_o court_n of_o judicature_n for_o rebuilding_n the_o city_n kings-bench_n and_o common-plea_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v of_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o coise_n or_o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o they_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o difference_n which_o may_v arise_v between_o landlord_n proprietor_n tenant_n lessee_n under-tenant_n or_o late_a occupier_n of_o any_o house_n court_n yard_n ground_n wharf_n or_o of_o any_o claim_v any_o estate_n or_o title_n in_o or_o to_o the_o same_o their_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o defalk_v apportion_n or_o abat●_n rent_n or_o rent_n and_o to_o limit_v and_o prefix_v or_o limit_v time_n for_o rebuilding_n and_o to_o proceed_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o such_o place_n or_o place_n as_o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a sine_fw-la forma_fw-la et_fw-la figura_fw-la judicij_fw-la and_o to_o inquire_v by_o juror_n verdict_n witness_n upon_o oath_n examination_n of_o party_n interest_v or_o otherwise_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o difference_n between_o the_o party_n interest_v concern_v the_o premise_n that_o the_o definitive_a order_n of_o the_o say_a ●_o fol._n 7._o 8._o ●_o justice_n and_o baron_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v final_a no_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o certiori_fw-la shall_v be_v for_o reversal_a or_o removal_n of_o the_o same_o the_o say_v judge_n or_o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o they_o have_v power_n to_o order_v the_o surrender_n abridge_n lease_v determine_v or_o charge_v of_o any_o estate_n in_o the_o premise_n to_o add_v long_a time_n to_o lease_n not_o exceed_v forty_o year_n at_o such_o rent_n and_o fine_a or_o without_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a upon_o the_o petition_n of_o any_o person_n concern_v the_o say_v judge_n shall_v issue_v our_o note_n or_o warrant_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o three_o of_o they_o to_o warn_v the_o person_n therein_o name_v to_o appear_v before_o they_o at_o such_o time_n and_o place_n as_o such_o note_n shall_v specify_v and_o upon_o non-appearance_n oath_n be_v make_v of_o the_o service_n the_o say_a justice_n and_o baron_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o to_o proceed_v to_o definitive_a order_n enact_v that_o the_o say_a justice_n 80._o fol._n 80._o and_o baron_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o shall_v cause_v all_o judgement_n and_o determination_n to_o be_v record_v in_o a_o book_n of_o parchment_n and_o that_o every_o judgement_n be_v sign_v by_o three_o of_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o baron_n and_o to_o be_v keep_v among_o the_o record_n of_o the_o city_n the_o say_v justice_n and_o baron_n be_v to_o order_v a_o table_n of_o fee_n for_o the_o offieer_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o say_v court_n where_o any_o order_n be_v make_v by_o a_o lesser_a number_n than_o seven_o of_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o baron_n then_o any_o person_n grieve_v by_o such_o order_n may_v put_v in_o exception_n in_o seven_o day_n to_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o who_o be_v to_o acquaint_v the_o rest_n therewith_o and_o to_o hear_v the_o party_n and_o consider_v the_o say_v exception_n and_o if_o seven_o or_o more_o subscribe_n that_o they_o find_v cause_n than_o any_o seven_o or_o more_o of_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o baron_n shall_v within_o twenty_o day_n after_o the_o exception_n deliver_v review_v the_o former_a order_n and_o to_o reverse_v confirm_v enlarge_v or_o diminish_v the_o same_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a this_o act_n to_o continue_v in_o force_n till_o the_o last_o of_o december_n 1668._o and_o no_o long_o enact_v that_o the_o lord-mayor_n 85._o 19_o car._n 2._o r._n fol._n 84._o 85._o alderman_n and_o commoncounsel_n shall_v nominate_v surveyor_n or_o supervisor_n to_o see_v the_o rule_n touch_v the_o survey_v the_o building_n to_o be_v survey_v new_a build_n of_o the_o city_n observe_v if_o any_o one_o build_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n hereafter_o mention_v the_o same_o to_o be_v deem_v a_o nuisance_n and_o the_o builder_n to_o enter_v into_o recognizance_n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o justice_n to_o abate_v demolish_v or_o amend_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o order_n and_o if_o the_o offender_n refuse_v he_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o common_a gaol_n of_o the_o city_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o he_o shall_v have_v abate_v demolish_a or_o amend_v the_o same_o or_o else_o such_o irregular_a building_n may_v be_v demolish_v by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n the_o surveyor_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n for_o 86._o fel._n 86._o the_o impartial_a execution_n of_o their_o office_n there_o shall_v be_v only_o four_o sort_n of_o idem_n building_n and_o no_o more_o the_o least_o sort_n in_o by-lane_n building_n four_o sort_n of_o building_n the_o second_o sort_n in_o street_n and_o lane_n of_o note_n the_o three_o sort_n of_o house_n front_v the_o principal_a street_n the_o four_o sort_n of_o house_n for_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a quality_n not_o front_v either_o of_o the_o three_o former_a way_n the_o roof_n of_o the_o three_o first_o sort_n of_o house_n to_o be_v uniform_a the_o lord-mayor_n alderman_n and_o idem_fw-la idem_fw-la commoncounsel_n shall_v declare_v which_o shall_v be_v account_v by-lane_n which_o street_n or_o lane_n of_o note_n and_o which_o high_a and_o principal_a street_n all_o the_o street_n and_o lane_n intend_v 87._o fel._n 87._o to_o be_v rebuilt_a shall_v be_v mark_v and_o stake_v out_o by_o order_n of_o the_o lord-mayor_n out_o street_n and_o lane_n to_o be_v stake_v out_o alderman_n and_o common-council_n that_o the_o breadth_n length_n and_o extent_n thereof_o may_v be_v know_v and_o observe_v none_o shall_v wilful_o pull_v up_o or_o mark._n penalty_n for_o pull_v up_o any_o stake_n or_o mark._n remove_v any_o stake_n or_o mark-stone_n on_o pain_n of_o ten_o pound_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o city_n or_o three_o month_n imprisonment_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n or_o if_o the_o offender_n be_v not_o able_a to_o satisfy_v such_o penalty_n than_o the_o justice_n may_v by_o order_n under_o he_o or_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n cause_n such_o offender_n to_o be_v whip_v near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o ofence_n shall_v be_v commit_v till_o his_o body_n be_v bloody_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_a justice_n or_o justice_n to_o reward_v the_o insorme_a out_o of_o
assess_v or_o leave_v his_o work_n begin_v before_o it_o be_v finish_v unless_o it_o be_v for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o wage_n or_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v direct_o or_o indirect_o article_n or_o agree_v for_o great_a wage_n or_o price_n than_o shall_v be_v assess_v and_o be_v thereof_o convict_v by_o one_o witness_n before_o a_o justice_n he_o shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n one_o month_n or_o pay_v such_o fine_a as_o the_o justice_n shall_v set_v upon_o he_o not_o exceed_v ten_o pound_n out_o of_o which_o fine_a the_o justice_n be_v to_o satisfy_v the_o party_n injure_v and_o pay_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n for_o the_o re-edify_n the_o public_a building_n of_o the_o city_n all_o carpenter_n brick-layer_n 49._o foreigner_n to_o work_v as_o we●l_v as_o freemen_n fol._n 49._o mason_n plasterer_n joiner_n and_o other_o artificer_n workman_n and_o laborer_n who_o be_v not_o freeman_n shall_v be_v set_v to_o work_v as_o well_o as_o freeman_n and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n and_o after_o they_o have_v wrought_v seven_o year_n in_o their_o respective_a art_n they_o shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o work_v as_o freeman_n of_o the_o say_a city_n during_o their_o life_n all_o difference_n touch_v light_n watercourse_n light_n and_o watercourse_n watercourse_n or_o gutter_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o alderman_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o his_o deputy_n where_o the_o difference_n be_v if_o they_o be_v not_o party_n concern_v but_o if_o they_o be_v concern_v or_o can_v determine_v the_o same_o the_o lord_z mayor_z and_o court_n of_o alderman_n to_o do_v it_o without_o apeal_n the_o number_n and_o place_n for_o all_o paving_n sewery_a and_o paving_n common_a sewer_n drayne_n and_o vault_n and_o the_o paving_n and_o pitch_v the_o street_n shall_v be_v set_v out_o by_o such_o person_n as_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o common_a council_n shall_v appoint_v under_o their_o common_a seal_n and_o they_o or_o any_o seven_o of_o they_o with_o the_o surveyor_n or_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v order_v and_o direct_v the_o make_n alter_a and_o cleanse_v of_o vault_n sink_n and_o sewer_n and_o to_o impose_v a_o reasonable_a tax_n upon_o all_o house_n within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o liberty_n towards_o the_o same_o and_o to_o levy_v the_o same_o by_o distress_n in_o case_n of_o refusal_n no_o other_o commissioner_n to_o intermeddle_v 101._o fol._n 101._o in_o the_o premise_n in_o seven_o year_n and_o so_o long_o after_o till_o the_o say_a building_n be_v full_o finish_v the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o prohibit_v idem_fw-la noisome_a t●ades_n prohibit_v common_a council_n to_o prohibit_v such_o trade_n to_o be_v use_v or_o exercise_v in_o the_o high_a street_n as_o they_o shall_v judge_v noisome_a or_o perilous_a in_o respect_n of_o fire_n the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o court_n of_o alderman_n and_o common-council_n may_v remove_v any_o of_o the_o conduit_n out_o of_o the_o high-street_n and_o erect_v they_o in_o such_o other_o place_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o 102._o street_n to_o be_v enlarge_v fol._n 102._o commons_o may_v enlarge_v the_o street_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o there_o shall_v be_v cause_n by_o the_o approbation_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o may_v enlarge_v any_o passage_n which_o be_v less_o than_o fourteen_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o to_o make_v a_o new_a street_n from_o guild-hall_n to_o cheapside_n of_o such_o breadth_n and_o widness_n as_o they_o shall_v judge_v meet_a the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o 1●4_n satisfaction_n for_o ●●r_n take_v away_o fol._n 1●4_n common_a council_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o owner_n of_o such_o ground_n as_o shall_v be_v take_v away_o or_o employ_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n or_o other_o impediment_n to_o issue_v out_o warrant_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o return_v a_o jury_n to_o inquire_v of_o and_o assess_v damage_n and_o recompense_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o any_o such_o house_n or_o ground_n and_o such_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o and_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n so_o award_v to_o the_o owner_n or_o tender_a and_o refusal_n thereof_o shall_v be_v bind_v against_o the_o say_a party_n their_o heir_n executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_n and_o other_o claim_v any_o title_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o say_a house_n or_o ground_n and_o be_v a_o full_a authority_n for_o the_o lord_n mayor_n etc._n etc._n to_o convert_v the_o same_o to_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a in_o case_n of_o refusal_n or_o incapacity_n 106._o improvement_n fol._n 106._o of_o any_o of_o the_o owner_n or_o other_o interest_v in_o the_o say_a house_n to_o agree_v and_o compound_v with_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o commons_o for_o the_o same_o a_o jury_n shall_v be_v impanel_v to_o assess_v upon_o the_o party_n interest_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n consider_v the_o improvement_n of_o their_o house_n as_o they_o shall_v judge_v fit_a in_o conscience_n and_o reason_n all_o sum_n of_o money_n so_o raise_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o city_n chamberlain_n who_o be_v enable_v to_o recover_v the_o same_o by_o action_n at_o law_n and_o his_o receipt_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a discharge_n which_o money_n shall_v be_v employ_v for_o satisfaction_n for_o such_o house_n and_o ground_n as_o shall_v be_v convert_v into_o street_n market_n passage_n and_o other_o public_a place_n and_o such_o satisfaction_n so_o give_v or_o tender_v shall_v divest_v the_o propriety_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o such_o ground_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v hereby_o invest_v in_o the_o lord_n mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n wheresoever_o all_o person_n claim_v several_a etc._n several_a claim_n determinable_a by_o the_o judge_n etc._n etc._n interest_n in_o any_o ground_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n if_o any_o difference_n arise_v between_o the_o say_a person_n so_o interest_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common-plea_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o coif_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o three_o or_o more_o of_o they_o be_v final_o to_o determine_v the_o same_o without_o formality_n of_o proceed_n and_o to_o award_v such_o distribution_n of_o the_o money_n to_o the_o party_n interest_v according_a to_o their_o respective_a estate_n or_o interest_n as_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v reasonable_a according_a to_o which_o order_n and_o distribution_n the_o say_a purchase-money_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o chamberleyn_n to_o the_o say_v several_a person_n respective_o the_o second_o day_n of_o september_n unless_o 108._o a_o yearly_a fast_a fol._n 108._o it_o be_v sunday_n and_o if_o so_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v to_o be_v for_o ever_o observe_v as_o a_o yearly_a fast_a a_o column_n or_o pillar_n of_o brass_n or_o stone_n to_o be_v erect_v on_o or_o as_o near_o as_o convenient_o may_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o fire_n begin_v with_o a_o inscription_n to_o be_v thereon_o in_o perpetual_a remembrance_n of_o the_o say_v dreadful_a visitation_n all_o tender_n of_o money_n or_o payment_n office_n insurance_n office_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o late_a assurance_n office_n or_o in_o the_o royal_a exchange_n may_v be_v make_v at_o the_o assurance_n office_n in_o gresham-colledge_n and_o be_v valid_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n 109._o church_n fol._n 109._o the_o number_n of_o church_n to_o be_v rebuilt_a shall_v not_o exceed_v 39_o which_o be_v to_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o bishop_n of_o london_n the_o scites_n and_o material_n and_o yard_n of_o such_o church_n as_o shall_v not_o be_v rebuilt_a be_v vest_v in_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o ground_n as_o shall_v not_o be_v lay_v into_o the_o street_n shall_v be_v sell_v and_o the_o money_n to_o be_v employ_v towards_o the_o rebuild_n of_o such_o church_n as_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v build_v this_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o st._n paul_n church_n st._n faith_n nor_o st._n gregory_n by_o st._n paul_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o churchyard_n thereunto_o belong_v thamesstreet_n and_o the_o ground_n 110._o thamesstreet_n to_o be_v raise_v fol._n 110._o between_o the_o say_a street_n and_o the_o thames_n shall_v be_v raise_v three_o foot_n high_o than_o now_o it_o be_v no_o house_n or_o other_o build_n except_o crane_n and_o shed_v shall_v be_v build_v within_o 40_o foot_n of_o the_o thames_n from_o the_o tower_n to_o the_o temple_n nor_o any_o house_n or_o other_o build_n crane_n only_o except_v shall_v be_v build_v within_o 70_o foot_n of_o the_o middle_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o common_a sewer_n call_v bridewell-dock_n fleet-ditch_n and_o turnmil-brook_a before_o the_o 24_o of_o ma●ch_n 1068._o from_o the_o 24_o of_o june_n 1667._o to_o to_o the_o 24_o of_o