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justice_n baron_n common_a lord_n 3,512 5 4.3504 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A81935 An exact history of the several changes of government in England, from the horrid murther of King Charles I. to the happy restauration of King Charles II. With the renowned actions of General Monck. Being the second part of Florus anglicus, by J.D. Gent. Dauncey, John, fl. 1633.; Bos, Lambert van den, 1640-1698. Florus Anglicanus. 1600 (1600) Wing D290; Thomason E1917_3 128,942 323

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the_o land_n cut_v off_o have_v abolish_v
ormonds_n company_n lie_v consist_v of_o 19000_o horse_n and_o foot_n who_o find_v secure_a and_o out_o of_o order_n they_o charge_v so_o vigorous_o that_o they_o soon_o put_v the_o whole_a body_n to_o the_o rout_n pursue_v they_o as_o far_o as_o the_o naas_n ormond_n himself_o hardly_o escape_v on_o horseback_n in_o this_o battle_n be_v above_o 3000_o slay_v on_o the_o place_n 2517_o prisoner_n take_v many_o man_n of_o quality_n of_o which_o ormond_n own_o brother_n be_v one_o all_o their_o train_n of_o artillery_n ammunition_n and_o provision_n take_v and_o a_o rich_a camp_n leave_v for_o the_o soldier_n to_o plunder_v thus_o be_v this_o great_a army_n of_o who_o such_o matter_n be_v expect_v overthrow_v and_o rout_v by_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n and_o with_o so_o small_a a_o loss_n that_o it_o will_v scarce_o gain_v belief_n if_o mention_v but_o let_v we_o leave_v ireland_n and_o speak_v a_o little_a of_o the_o affair_n of_o scotland_n the_o scoth_n commissioner_n at_o the_o hague_n can_v not_o get_v the_o king_n to_o consent_v as_o yet_o to_o a_o full_a agreement_n with_o their_o estate_n it_o seem_v somewhat_o too_o harsh_a to_o digest_v the_o covenant_n or_o condescend_v to_o the_o settle_n of_o church-government_n by_o presbytery_n nor_o can_v he_o either_o in_o honour_n or_o conscience_n desert_n those_o noble_a person_n who_o have_v always_o stick_v faithful_o both_o to_o himself_o and_o father_n for_o a_o nation_n that_o have_v sell_v his_o father_n to_o destruction_n though_o now_o they_o court_v he_o with_o golden_a promise_n but_o especial_o he_o can_v not_o tell_v how_o to_o part_v with_o montross_n who_o have_v venture_v so_o far_o for_o he_o nor_o will_v the_o commissioner_n nor_o the_o state_n of_o scotland_n themselves_o upon_o any_o term_n re-admit_a he_o but_o upon_o the_o grant_n of_o those_o condition_n the_o king_n therefore_o rather_o then_o so_o much_o descent_n from_o his_o honour_n grant_v a_o commission_n to_o montross_n to_o levy_v what_o force_v he_o can_v beyond_o sea_n and_o with_o they_o to_o go_v join_v with_o the_o lord_n seaforth_n major_a straughan_n and_o other_o who_o have_v get_v to_o a_o head_n for_o the_o king_n without_o the_o kirk_n in_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n but_o they_o be_v rout_v before_o he_o come_v by_o lesley_n and_o himself_o not_o long_o after_o his_o arrival_n defeat_v by_o a_o party_n of_o the_o kirk_n take_v prisoner_n and_o most_o ignominious_o hang_v in_o edinburgh_n which_o action_n next_o that_o of_o sell_v their_o king_n must_v necessary_o bring_v as_o much_o odium_fw-la upon_o the_o scottish_a presbyterian_o as_o ever_o sect_n be_v under_o but_o let_v we_o return_v a_o little_a to_o england_n where_o at_o length_n that_o turbulent_a head-piece_n john_n lilburn_n be_v bring_v to_o trial_n the_o grand_a champion_n of_o the_o leveller_n and_o indeed_o their_o only_a patriot_n a_o man_n of_o a_o undaunted_a spirit_n neither_o to_o be_v deter_v by_o threat_n or_o win_v by_o favour_n he_o be_v try_v in_o guild-hall_n london_n by_o a_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n where_o most_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n the_o lord_n mayor_n sheriff_n and_o several_a alderman_n of_o london_n be_v present_a his_o indictment_n contain_v many_o crime_n of_o a_o treasonable_a nature_n chief_o be_v author_n of_o several_a scandalous_a revile_v pamphlet_n against_o the_o government_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o particular_o that_o entitle_v the_o second_o part_n of_o england_n new_a chain_n which_o contain_v most_o sharp_a invective_n against_o the_o parliament_n call_v they_o traitor_n tyrant_n murderer_n usurper_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v whole_o compose_v of_o rebellion_n villainy_n murder_n and_o perjury_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o such_o rabble_n yet_o though_o these_o book_n be_v very_o believe_v his_o the_o proof_n not_o be_v clear_a the_o jury_n find_v he_o not_o guilty_a whereupon_o he_o be_v acquit_v but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o see_v how_o the_o lord_n general_n cromwel_n army_n get_v over_o into_o ireland_n the_o general_n rendezvow_v be_v at_o milford-haven_n they_o there_o have_v the_o news_n of_o the_o great_a victory_n over_o ormonds_n army_n which_o no_o doubt_n displease_v the_o lord_n general_n who_o have_v hope_n to_o have_v have_v a_o share_n in_o or_o the_o whole_a glory_n of_o so_o great_a a_o victory_n however_o he_o make_v what_o haste_n he_o can_v over_o and_o himself_o august_n 13_o depart_v from_o milford-haven_n with_o the_o van_n of_o the_o army_n in_o thirty_o two_o ship_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o may_n general_n ireton_n follow_v with_o the_o main_n in_o forty_o two_o vessel_n mr_n hugh_n peter_n bring_v up_o the_o rear_n in_o about_o twenty_o sail._n favourable_a wind_n bring_v they_o soon_o to_o dublin_n where_o the_o canon_n echo_v forth_o the_o joy_n of_o their_o arrival_n but_o the_o lord_n deputy_n cromwell_n be_v whole_o addict_v to_o action_n stay_v not_o long_o to_o receive_v those_o entertainment_n which_o the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n give_v but_o have_v refresh_v his_o army_n some_o time_n draw_v out_o a_o body_n of_o 15000_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o a_o general_a muster_n out_o of_o which_o he_o select_v twelve_o regiment_n contain_v 9_o or_o 1000_o able_a and_o resolute_a man_n for_o the_o present_a expedition_n which_o he_o intend_v for_o droghedah_n and_o have_v furnish_v his_o army_n with_o a_o train_n of_o artillery_n fit_a for_o the_o siege_n of_o so_o well_o fortify_v a_o place_n march_v on_o with_o his_o army_n and_o be_v come_v near_o the_o town_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o war_n send_v a_o summons_n to_o sr_n arthur_n aston_n governor_n but_o the_o summons_n prevail_v little_a upon_o a_o person_n know_v to_o be_v so_o able_a a_o soldier_n and_o who_o have_v above_o 2000_o english_a gentleman_n with_o he_o who_o have_v most_o of_o they_o be_v former_o commander_n in_o the_o late_a king_n army_n but_o a_o answer_n be_v return_v contain_v a_o resolution_n to_o expire_v with_o the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n general_n order_v all_o thing_n for_o the_o quick_a accomplishment_n of_o his_o design_n which_o be_v to_o take_v the_o town_n per_fw-mi force_n since_o quick_a dispatch_n must_v necessary_o be_v the_o life_n of_o his_o business_n the_o winter_n draw_v so_o nigh_o and_o however_o shall_v that_o let_v be_v remove_v yet_o if_o he_o shall_v stay_v the_o starve_a it_o out_o he_o shall_v give_v ormond_n inchequeen_n etc._n etc._n time_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n for_o its_o relief_n the_o battery_n therefore_o be_v plant_v to_o the_o best_a advantage_n and_o play_v as_o furious_o so_o that_o in_o four_o hour_n space_n it_o level_v the_o steeple_n of_o st_n maries_fw-fr church_n and_o a_o tower_n by_o it_o and_o continue_v the_o next_o day_n after_o near_o five_o hundrep_a shot_n the_o southeast_n tower_n be_v beat_v down_o and_o two_o very_a considerable_a breach_n make_v which_o be_v immediate_o enter_v by_o colonel_n castle_n huson_n and_o ewer_n regiment_n colonel_n castle_n himself_o which_o seldom_o commander_n of_o like_a note_n use_v to_o do_v in_o a_o storm_n lead_v the_o van_n by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n cromwell_n special_a order_n for_o what_o intent_n i_o will_v leave_v to_o other_o to_o guess_v where_o he_o be_v slay_v the_o charge_n on_o both_o side_n be_v so_o hot_a as_o seldom_o the_o like_a have_v be_v see_v the_o grapple_n be_v on_o both_o side_n at_o sword_n point_n the_o only_a weapon_n to_o execution_n for_o near_o three_o hour_n space_n till_o the_o assailant_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v which_o cromwell_n see_v command_v a_o fresh_a reserve_n of_o colonel_n ewer_n his_o regiment_n to_o assail_v the_o breach_n but_o other_o say_v that_o he_o enter_v himself_o which_o be_v very_o hardly_o believe_v he_o have_v too_o much_o wisdom_n to_o be_v so_o desperate_a who_o meet_v with_o weary_a defendant_n force_v their_o way_n though_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o noble_a and_o heroic_a assistance_n yet_o they_o gain_v a_o sure_a possession_n in_o the_o town_n though_o they_o can_v not_o yet_o subdue_v it_o for_o sr_n arthur_n ashton_n man_n hot_o dispute_v every_o corner_n of_o the_o street_n so_o that_o the_o assailant_n be_v force_v to_o win_v what_o they_o do_v by_o small_a degree_n till_o at_o last_o the_o supernumerary_a force_n of_o their_o enemy_n overcome_v their_o valour_n they_o all_o be_v massacre_v by_o their_o merciless_a adversary_n the_o lord_n deputy_n cromwell_n have_v give_v strict_a order_n not_o to_o allow_v quarter_n either_o to_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n which_o unparalleled_a cruelty_n though_o it_o may_v find_v excuse_n among_o man_n who_o delight_n in_o flattery_n yet_o will_v it_o undoubted_o find_v as_o cruel_a a_o reward_n from_o the_o most_o just_a god_n who_o
in_o the_o directory_n of_o public_a worship_n confession_n of_o faith_n and_o catechism_n these_o and_o many_o other_o bitter_a pill_n be_v he_o force_v to_o take_v to_o purge_v he_o and_o make_v he_o fit_a for_o that_o crown_n which_o be_v short_o after_o put_v upon_o his_o head_n and_o now_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o their_o security_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o a_o invasion_n from_o the_o scot_n resolve_v to_o invade_v the_o scot_n they_o therefore_o order_v the_o army_n speedy_a advance_v which_o present_o alarm_n the_o scot_n they_o send_v two_o or_o three_o paper_n to_o sr_n arthur_n haslerig_n than_o governor_n of_o newcastle_n expostulate_v for_o the_o sudden_a approach_n of_o the_o english_a army_n which_o they_o do_v only_o to_o gain_v time_n that_o they_o may_v be_v in_o a_o better_a readiness_n to_o receive_v they_o the_o parliament_n to_o satisfy_v the_o people_n of_o england_n publish_v a_o declaration_n large_a and_o specious_a enough_o show_v the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o army_n so_o sudden_o advance_v into_o scotland_n though_o indeed_o they_o can_v pretend_v nothing_o in_o justice_n but_o only_o a_o fear_n lest_o scotland_n shall_v invade_v they_o july_n 22._o 1650_o the_o english_a army_n quit_v their_o quarter_n at_o berwick_n and_o advance_v into_o scotland_n as_o far_o as_o the_o lord_n mordingtons_n house_n so_o they_o be_v now_o the_o first_o invader_n thence_o on_o to_o copperspeth_n and_o so_o to_o dunbar_n where_o they_o receive_v provision_n from_o their_o ship_n and_o so_o march_v to_o haddington_n at_o haddington_n the_o lord_n general_n cromwell_n hear_v that_o the_o scotch_a army_n will_v meet_v he_o next_o at_o gladmoore_n endeavour_n to_o possess_v the_o moor_n before_o they_o but_o no_o considerable_a party_n of_o scot_n appear_v lambert_n and_o whalley_n be_v send_v with_o 1400_o horse_n to_o attempt_v somewhat_o on_o the_o enemy_n at_o musselborough_n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v the_o english_a encamp_v that_o night_n within_o four_o mile_n of_o the_o scot_n but_o the_o next_o day_n they_o perceive_v the_o scot_n camp_n so_o strong_o fortify_v and_o flankred_a with_o great_a gun_n that_o they_o judge_v it_o in_o vain_a to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n upon_o it_o so_o the_o english_a retreat_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o the_o scot_n fall_v in_o on_o their_o rear_n and_o put_v they_o to_o some_o disorder_n till_o a_o body_n of_o english_a horse_n close_o with_o they_o put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n and_o pursue_v they_o to_o their_o very_a trench_n lambert_n be_v in_o this_o encounter_n wound_v in_o two_o place_n and_o take_v prisoner_n but_o rescue_v again_o two_o or_o three_o scotch_a prisoner_n of_o note_n be_v take_v and_o some_o few_o slay_v on_o both_o side_n the_o english_a march_n off_o quiet_o to_o musselborough_n but_o very_o much_o tire_v and_o faint_a for_o want_v of_o provision_n and_o by_o lie_v open_a in_o the_o rain_n that_o they_o expect_v the_o enemy_n shall_v fall_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o night_n which_o they_o do_v break_v through_o the_o english_a guard_n and_o put_v a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n to_o disorder_n but_o the_o english_a sally_v and_o the_o whole_a army_n take_v the_o alarm_n charge_v rout_v and_o pursue_v those_o fifteen_o troop_n under_o command_n of_o montgomery_n and_o straughan_n these_o loss_n make_v the_o scot_n keep_v close_o in_o their_o trench_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n affair_n go_v on_o well_o for_o the_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n teoroghan-castle_n notwithstanding_o the_o stour_n resistance_n of_o the_o lady_n governess_n be_v at_o last_o compel_v to_o yield_v waterford_n before_o which_o the_o lord_n deputy_n ireton_n be_v set_v down_o be_v in_o a_o yield_a capacity_n ormond_n castlehavins_n and_o other_o royal_a force_n disperse_v so_o that_o there_o now_o remain_v only_a limericke_n galloway_n and_o some_o other_o inconsiderable_a garrison_n to_o the_o whole_o reduce_v that_o kingdom_n somewhat_o before_o this_o the_o english_a plantation_n in_o virginia_n and_o the_o caribdy_n island_n revolt_v from_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o declare_v unanimous_o for_o monarchy_n and_o liturgy_n but_o the_o decay_n of_o their_o trade_n without_o which_o they_o can_v not_o long_o subsist_v and_o a_o squadron_n of_o ship_n send_v under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n george_n askew_n quick_o reduce_v they_o to_o compliance_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o more_o to_o afflict_v the_o scot_n and_o increase_v their_o misery_n prohibit_v all_o traffic_n with_o they_o command_v all_o their_o merchant_n and_o ship_n to_o depart_v in_o ten_o day_n who_o go_v without_o convoy_n most_o of_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a frigate_n against_o who_o they_o can_v make_v no_o resistance_n colonel_n eusebius_n andrews_n be_v take_v with_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n be_v apprehend_v and_o accuse_v for_o a_o design_n to_o subvert_v the_o government_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v on_o tower-hill_n one_o benney_n who_o be_v find_v to_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o business_n be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v at_o tyburn_n but_o to_o digress_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v a_o design_n to_o enlarge_v his_o power_n over_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v impead_v by_o the_o city_n of_o amsterdam_n whereupon_o he_o endeavour_v to_o surprise_v it_o but_o the_o burgher_n have_v advice_n of_o it_o by_o let_v open_a their_o sluice_n forbid_v the_o approach_n of_o his_o army_n so_o his_o design_n fail_v he_o come_v off_o with_o disgrace_n but_o they_o afterward_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n and_o the_o prince_n be_v force_v to_o be_v content_a with_o the_o power_n he_o have_v before_o or_o less_o the_o english_a army_n in_o scotland_n to_o which_o it_o be_v time_n to_o return_v have_v take_v collington-house_n and_o readhall_n by_o storm_n and_o in_o the_o last_o the_o lord_n hamilton_n major_a hamilton_n and_o good_a store_n of_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n move_v from_o pentland-hill_n and_o collington_n and_o readhall_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o scotch_a army_n both_o army_n march_v side_n by_o side_n in_o view_n of_o each_o other_o but_o a_o bog_n betwixt_o they_o hinder_v a_o engagement_n but_o the_o great_a gun_n play_v on_o both_o side_n which_o nevertheless_o provoke_v not_o the_o scotch_a to_o fight_n but_o still_o they_o keep_v under_o protection_n of_o the_o bog_n which_o the_o english_a see_v retreat_v and_o march_v to_o musleborough_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o which_o do_v they_o draw_v off_o and_o march_v to_o haddington_n the_o scot_n attend_v their_o right_a wing_n fall_v on_o desperate_o but_o be_v repulse_v by_o colonel_n fairfax_v regiment_n september_n 1._o 1650_o the_o english_a army_n march_v to_o dunbar_n whither_o the_o scot_n follow_v they_o and_o draw_v up_o their_o whole_a army_n upon_o a_o high_a hill_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o town_n the_o english_a army_n draw_v up_o in_o a_o cornfield_n below_o be_v encamp_v on_o a_o neck_n of_o land_n not_o a_o mile_n and_o half_a from_o the_o sea_n to_o sea_n so_o that_o the_o scot_n army_n be_v above_o they_o and_o find_v their_o advantage_n endeavour_v the_o gain_n of_o copper-speth-pass_a which_o effect_v they_o brag_v they_o have_v the_o english_a in_o essex_n his_o pound_n and_o lesly_n the_o scotch_a general_n brag_v he_o will_v have_v the_o english_a either_o dead_a or_o alive_a the_o strait_n of_o the_o english_a be_v very_o great_a many_o sick_a and_o disable_v and_o themselves_o pen_a up_o in_o this_o manner_n want_v provision_n they_o resolve_v on_o the_o three_o of_o september_n either_o to_o force_v their_o way_n through_o their_o enemy_n or_o die_v noble_o in_o the_o attempt_n a_o party_n of_o horse_n be_v first_o set_v to_o gain_v the_o pass_n which_o effect_v the_o whole_a army_n charge_v and_o after_o about_o a_o hour_n hot_a engagement_n the_o scotch_a horse_n be_v rout_v the_o foot_n throw_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o flee_v there_o be_v in_o the_o scotch_a army_n this_o day_n near_o 16000_o foot_n &_o 6000_o horse_n whereof_o 4000_o be_v slay_v near_o 10000_o take_v prisoner_n the_o english_a army_n be_v not_o above_o 7500_o foot_n and_o 3500_o horse_n beside_o disable_v man_n there_o be_v take_v from_o the_o scot_n near_o 200_o foot_n and_o horse_n colour_n 27_o fieldpiece_n 10000_o arm_n and_o many_o prisoner_n of_o note_n among_o which_o be_v the_o lord_n liberton_n lumsdale_n and_o grandison_n this_o relation_n give_v i_o occasion_n to_o give_v you_o some_o head_n of_o cromwel_n letter_n to_o the_o speaker_n wherein_o the_o reader_n may_v please_v to_o observe_v his_o religious_a cant_v and_o judge_v themselves_o if_o they_o will_v not_o have_v take_v he_o for_o a_o saint_n have_v give_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o fight_n and_o victory_n he_o crave_v leave_v to_o add_v