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justice_n baron_n chief_a court_n 4,293 5 7.3351 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91287 The subjection of all traytors, rebels, as well peers, as commons in Ireland, to the laws, statutes, and trials by juries of good and lawfull men of England, in the Kings Bench at Westminster, for treasons perpetuated by them in Ireland, or any foreign country out of the realm of England. Being an argument at law made in the Court of Kings Bench, Hil. 20 Caroli Regis, in the case of Connor Magwire, an Irish baron ... fully proving; that Irish peers, as well as commons may be lawfully tried in this court in England, by the statute of 35 H.8.c.2. for treasons committed by them in Ireland, by a Middlesex jury, and outed of a trial by Irish peers: which was accordingly adjudged, and he thereupon tried, condemned, executed as a traytor ... By William Prynne Esq; a bencher of Lincolnes Inne. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1658 (1658) Wing P4090; Thomason E945_5; ESTC R203350 65,819 94

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of_o ireland_n with_o other_o grievance_n can_v not_o ancient_o be_v redress_v in_o the_o parliament_n thereof_o but_o *_o 512._o only_o in_o england_n till_o 29_o e._n 3._o as_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o memorable_a hitherto_o unprinted_a record_n make_v for_o relief_n in_o such_o case_n *_o hibernia_n rex_fw-la justiciario_n and_o cancellario_fw-la suis_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la salutem_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nonnullorum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la communitatis_fw-la terrae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la nobis_fw-la est_fw-la graviter_fw-la conquaerendo_fw-la monstratum_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsi_fw-la dampna_fw-la et_fw-la gravamina_fw-la quamplurima_fw-la à_fw-la magno_fw-la tempore_fw-la sustinuerint_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la terras_fw-la et_fw-la tenementa_fw-la sua_fw-la in_fw-la manum_fw-la nostram_fw-la per_fw-la ministros_fw-la nostros_fw-la terrae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la cum_fw-la nomine_fw-la districtionis_fw-la cum_fw-la ex_fw-la 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or_o guilt_n much_o more_o than_o a_o trial_n by_o such_o juror_n committee_n commissioner_n or_o other_o judge_n nominate_v by_o person_n interest_v or_o party_n without_o the_o denomination_n or_o direction_n of_o swear_a officer_n of_o justice_n alone_o against_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 4._o c._n 9_o and_o cook_n 3_o instit._n p._n 32_o 33._o resolve_n in_o this_o argument_n the_o reader_n especial_o irish_a student_n of_o the_o law_n may_v take_v notice_n first_o of_o some_o observable_a passage_n and_o *_o 59_o record_n touch_v the_o settle_n of_o the_o law_n and_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n in_o ireland_n the_o endenization_n of_o irish-native_n to_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o english_a there_o the_o statute_n peer_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o trial_n of_o peer_n there_o for_o treason_n not_o obvious_a in_o other_o law_n book_n to_o which_o i_o at_o first_o imend_v to_o have_v add_v a_o appendix_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a passage_n in_o our_o history_n and_o chief_a record_n in_o the_o tower_n relate_v to_o the_o sooner_o aign_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n over_o ireland_n and_o to_o the_o parliament_n officer_n government_n and_o affair_n thereof_o not_o hitherto_o publish_v and_o unknown_a to_o most_o of_o very_o necessary_a and_o excellent_a use_n which_o being_n over-large_v for_o a_o appendix_n i_o must_v reserve_v for_o a_o particular_a treatise_n by_o themselves_o or_o join_v with_o some_o other_o record_n and_o history_n relate_v unto_o scotland_n most_o worthy_a of_o public_a view_n if_o god_n send_v health_n and_o opportunity_n to_o communicate_v they_o to_o posterity_n only_o i_o shall_v here_o insert_v one_o pertinent_a record_n to_o manifest_v that_o the_o try_n of_o irish_a malefactor_n in_o england_n the_o bind_v they_o to_o appear_v the_o record_v their_o default_n and_o give_v judgement_n against_o they_o for_o not_o appear_v here_o for_o murder_n robbery_n and_o felony_n commit_v or_o act_v by_o they_o in_o ireland_n be_v no_o novelty_n have_v omit_v it_o in_o my_o argument_n it_o be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o king_n john_n as_o this_o patent_n manifest_v e_o 46._o rex_fw-la m._n filio_fw-la henrici_fw-la justiciario_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la salutem_fw-la mandamus_fw-la vobis_fw-la quod_fw-la deduci_fw-la faeiatis_fw-la secundum_fw-la judicium_fw-la comitis_fw-la dublin_n galfredum_fw-la de_fw-la marisco_fw-la et_fw-la alios_fw-la qui_fw-la rectati_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la incendio_fw-la et_fw-la roberia_fw-la et_fw-la morte_fw-la homnum_fw-la and_o aliis_fw-la rectis_fw-la quo●_z pertienent_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la nostram_fw-la unde_fw-la eis_fw-la dies_fw-la datus_fw-la est_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_fw-la anglia_fw-la a_fw-la die_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la ad_fw-la 15_o dies_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la non_fw-la venerunt_fw-la nec_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la responsale_fw-la miserunt_fw-la et_fw-la absentiam_fw-la suam_fw-la die_fw-la illo_fw-la attornatis_fw-la eis_fw-la in_fw-la defaltam_fw-la et_fw-la ipsos_fw-la 〈…〉_z secundum_fw-la judicium_fw-la ●●●dict_fw-la comiti●de_fw-la vita_fw-la et_fw-la membris_fw-la et_fw-la obsidibus_fw-la et_fw-la vadiis_fw-la et_fw-la plegiis_fw-la teste_fw-la me●pso_fw-la apud_fw-la theoukesbury_n 12_o die_fw-la novembris_fw-la 2_o the_o reader_n may_v herein_o discern_v the_o treachery_n conspiracy_n insurrection_n rebellion_n of_o the_o native_a irish_a in_o all_o age_n since_o their_o submission_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1171._o and_o their_o swear_n of_o fealty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o as_o to_o their_o lawful_a king_n and_o lord_n record_v at_o large_a in_o our_o k_o other_o historian_n towards_o our_o king_n and_o english_a nation_n and_o their_o frequent_a endeavour_n utter_o to_o cast_v off_o their_o dominion_n and_o extirpate_v they_o out_o of_o ireland_n which_o be_v notable_o express_v in_o many_o of_o our_o record_n as_o claus._n 5_o e._n 3._o part_n 2._o m._n 12._o dorso_fw-la pa●_z 5_o e._n
irish_a commons_o else_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o far_o better_a condition_n than_o english_a or_o scotish_a peer_n and_o quite_o exempt_v out_o of_o this_o act._n now_o the_o same_o word_n that_o bring_v english-peer_n within_o this_o law_n must_v of_o necessity_n hook_n in_o irish-peer_n too_o there_o be_v no_o clause_n which_o exempt_v or_o include_v the_o one_o more_o than_o the_o other_o 5_o the_o very_a letter_n intent_n and_o scope_n of_o this_o act_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o body_n of_o it_o and_o likewise_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o and_o 5_o and_o 6_o e._n 6._o c._n 11._o to_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v to_o make_v all_o treason_n do_v or_o commiteed_n out_o of_o england_n by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o tryable_a in_o england_n either_o before_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o court_n or_o *_o 11._o before_o special_a commissioner_n in_o some_o other_o county_n but_o to_o be_v still_o tryable_a within_o this_o realm_n as_o the_o word_n all_o manner_n of_o treason_n hereafter_o to_o be_v do_v perpetrate_v or_o commit_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v from_o henceforth_o inquire_v of_o head_n and_o determine_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o his_o bench_n etc._n etc._n clear_o resolve_v in_o direct_a term_n therefore_o to_o make_v the_o treason_n of_o irish-peer_n commit_v in_o ireland_n or_o elsewhere_o tryable_a here_o in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o the_o treason_n of_o english-peer_n or_o irish-commoner_n and_o to_o send_v they_o back_o into_o ireland_n to_o be_v there_o try_v by_o their_o peer_n when_o once_o they_o be_v here_o in_o prison_n and_o indict_v in_o this_o court_n by_o exempt_n they_o out_o of_o this_o act_n contrary_a to_o the_o very_a letter_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o run_v pointblank_o against_o the_o very_a word_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o law_n and_o the_o lawmaker_n therefore_o he_o must_v by_o this_o act_n be_v try_v at_o this_o bar_n and_o that_o by_o a_o ordinary_a jury_n only_o as_o i_o shall_v prove_v anon_o 6_o the_o very_a scope_n and_o sole_a purport_n of_o this_o act_n be_v not_o to_o make_v new_a treason_n or_o traitor_n which_o be_v none_o before_o but_o to_o bring_v real_a traitor_n only_o for_o treason_n former_o make_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v and_o declare_v treason_n by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o exemplary_a punishment_n in_o this_o kingdom_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n realm_n and_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o justice_n the_o very_a life_n of_o law_n upon_o delinquent_n only_o of_o the_o high_a rank_n for_o the_o most_o transcendent_a crime_n of_o high_a treason_n of_o misprision_n or_o concealment_n of_o treason_n not_o for_o felony_n or_o petit_fw-fr treason_n which_o consideration_n must_v necessary_o induce_v we_o for_o the_o common_a good_a to_o give_v it_o the_o large_a full_a and_o most_o equitable_a constraction_n that_o may_v be_v thus_o the_o judge_n in_o former_a time_n have_v always_o interpret_v it_o as_o appear_v by_o dyer_n f._n 132_o 298._o cook_n 7._o rep._n calvin_n case_n f._n 23._o a._o his_o first_o institut_fw-la on_o littleton_n f._n 26._o his_o 3_o instit._n p._n 24._o and_o in_o orourkes_n case_n wherein_o the_o judge_n resolve_v 1._o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o mar._n sess._n 1._o repeal_n all_o former_a treason_n but_o those_o within_o 25_o e._n 3._o and_o of_o 1_o and_o 2_o phil._n and_o mar._n c._n 10._o enact_v that_o all_o trial_n hereafter_o to_o be_v have_v for_o any_o treason_n shall_v be_v have_v and_o use_v only_o according_a to_o the_o due_a course_n of_o the_o common-law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o not_o otherwise_o exend_v not_o to_o the_o take_a way_n of_o forem_fw-la treason_n or_o their_o trial_n by_o this_o law_n and_o in_o orourks_n case_n they_o extend_v it_o by_o equity_n beyond_o and_o in_o some_o sort_n against_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n itself_o for_o he_o stand_v mute_a and_o refuse_v his_o trial_n be_v thereupon_o condemn_v and_o execute_v for_o a_o treason_n commit_v by_o he_o in_o ireland_n though_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v the_o treason_n shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o hear_v and_o determine_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o same_o shire_n where_o the_o say_a bench_n shall_v sit_v and_o the_o act_n speak_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o stand_v mute_a but_o this_o be_v a_o public_a law_n for_o the_o common_a good_a to_o bring_v traitor_n only_o to_o their_o trial_n and_o just_a punishment_n his_o refusal_n to_o put_v himself_o upon_o his_o trial_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o determination_n and_o conviction_n of_o his_o treason_n within_o the_o act_n else_o any_o traitor_n by_o stand_v mute_a may_v evade_v and_o frustrate_v this_o good_a law_n if_o then_o this_o statute_n may_v thus_o be_v construe_v by_o equity_n and_o dilate_v beyond_o the_o word_n to_o one_o who_o stand_v mute_a for_o a_o treason_n do_v in_o ireland_n much_o more_o may_v it_o be_v extend_v to_o a_o treason_n by_o a_o irish-peer_n who_o be_v full_o within_o the_o word_n and_o intent_n of_o it_o as_o i_o have_v already_o manifest_v and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o most_o pernicious_a gloss_n which_o shall_v either_o elude_v or_o nullify_v this_o beneficial_a public_a law_n 7_o it_o be_v clear_o resolve_v in_o and_o by_o our_o parliament_n 13_o e._n 1._o proem._n 13_o e._n 1._o of_o statute_n merchant_n 21_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 67._o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o h._n 5._o ch._n 6._o and_o in_o divers_a of_o our_o *_o 62._o law-book_n that_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o england_n wherein_o ireland_n be_v either_o special_o name_v or_o general_o and_o necessary_o include_v do_v bind_v those_o in_o ireland_n both_o commoner_n or_o peer_n alike_o this_o therefore_o be_v such_o a_o law_n extend_v and_o bind_v those_o in_o ireland_n as_o have_v be_v resolve_v in_o the_o forecited_a case_n it_o must_v certain_o bind_v both_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o of_o ireland_n to_o a_o trial_n at_o this_o bar_n for_o treason_n do_v in_o ireland_n when_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n deem_v it_o necessary_a or_o expedient_a to_o try_v they_o here_o in_o england_n 8_o the_o proviso_n in_o this_o act_n for_o trial_n of_o treason_n do_v out_o of_o this_o realm_n by_o peer_n within_o the_o same_o extend_v only_o in_o positive_a term_n to_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n because_o they_o only_o be_v peer_n within_o england_n and_o so_o only_o tryable_a by_o their_o peer_n for_o foreign_a treason_n within_o the_o same_o not_o to_o peer_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v no_o peer_n at_o all_o nor_o tryable_a by_o their_o peer_n within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n therefore_o this_o proviso_n extend_v only_o to_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n exclude_v all_o other_o foreign_a peer_n whether_o irish_a or_o scot_n from_o any_o trial_n by_o their_o peer●_n in_o england_n for_o treason_n act_v out_o of_o it_o 9_o there_o be_v very_o great_a reason_n why_o natural_a irish_a peer_n and_o baron_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o law_n as_o well_o as_o commoner_n and_o rather_o they_o than_o any_o other_o foreign_a peer_n because_o as_o our_o *_o 201._o historian_n the_o irish_a annal_n statute_n and_o our_o record_n do_v testify_v ever_o since_o their_o conquest_n by_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o and_o submission_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n they_o have_v frequent_o almost_o every_o year_n in_o most_o king_n reign_v break_v forth_o into_o private_a petit_fw-fr or_o general_a rebellion_n and_o insurrection_n against_o the_o english_a as_o i_o can_v instance_n in_o sundry_a particular_n in_o which_o rebellion_n i_o common_o find_v a_o magwire_n a_o mao-mahon_n and_o oneal_n in_o the_o van_n as_o ringleader_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o they_o be_v in_o this_o last_o rebellion_n wherein_o most_o of_o the_o native_a irish_a peer_n and_o great_a sept_n have_v be_v deep_o engage_v as_o principal_a conspirator_n among_o other_o rebellion_n i_o find_v in_o story_n and_o which_o be_v more_o authentic_a in_o the_o ●_z express_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o parliament_n at_o dublin_n in_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o but_o 7_o year_n before_o this_o law_n that_o gerald_n fitz_n gerald_n earl_n of_o kyldare_n the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n with_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o irish_a peer_n and_o gentry_n conspire_v together_o to_o extirpate_v the_o english_a and_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n in_o ireland_n do_v send_v to_o the_o french_a king_n the_o emperor_n and_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o aid_n and_o assistance_n for_o take_v the_o same_o land_n out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o