Selected quad for the lemma: justice_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
justice_n	baron_n	bench_n	king_n	2,708	5	3.7733	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A47712	The fourth part of the reports of several cases of law argued and adjudged in the several courts at Westminster, in the time of the late Queen Elizabeths reign collected by a learned professor of the law, William Leonard, Esq. ... published by William Hughes of Grayes-Inn, Esq. ; with tables of the names of the cases, and of the matters contained in this book.; Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster. Part 4	Leonard, William.; Hughes, William, of Gray's Inn.	1687 (1687)	Wing L1102; ESTC R19612	240,523	272

common_a law_n the_o king_n by_o such_o attainder_n shall_v have_v such_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n as_o well_o of_o use_v right_n entry_n condition_n etc._n etc._n as_o of_o possession_n reversion_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v and_o declare_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v as_o if_o the_o condition_n in_o its_o proper_a term_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o vouch_a dacres_n case_n 17_o eliz._n cite_v by_o he_o before_o where_o upon_o a_o grant_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n revokable_a upon_o tender_a of_o 5_o s._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o such_o a_o condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o special_a grace_n of_o the_o queen_n sir_n tho._n gorge_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o and_o here_o although_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o proviso_n be_v private_a and_o special_a yet_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o tie_v in_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o statute_n give_v to_o the_o queen_n all_o condition_n which_o be_v usual_a and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n such_o condition_n be_v usual_a &_o tunc_fw-la temporis_fw-la the_o condition_n be_v pen_v not_o by_o way_n of_o reentry_n but_o that_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o such_o condition_n be_v usual_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n appear_v by_o the_o statute_n make_v two_o year_n before_o scil_n 27_o eliz._n for_o the_o repress_v of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o a_o express_a branch_n of_o it_o against_o such_o condition_n contain_v power_n of_o revocation_n and_o law_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v to_o give_v order_n for_o thing_n which_o may_v happen_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o tender_a for_o the_o queen_n be_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o time_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o term_n be_v past_a yet_o the_o two_o year_n be_v not_o incur_v i_o covenant_n within_o a_o year_n to_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n all_o the_o term_n be_v pass_v without_o any_o recovery_n suffer_v yet_o no_o action_n lie_v upon_o that_o covenant_n before_o the_o year_n be_v full_o expire_v although_o that_o the_o term_n be_v past_a it_o be_v impossible_a to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n within_o the_o time_n prefix_v a._n covenant_n with_o b._n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n and_o if_o a._n before_o the_o say_a feast_n do_v not_o suffer_v such_o recovery_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o c._n trinity_n term_n pass_v without_o any_o recovery_n have_v yet_o no_o use_n shall_v rise_v before_o the_o say_a feast_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o there_o need_v not_o here_o any_o office_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o patentee_n than_o the_o break_n of_o the_o condition_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v by_o office_n contrary_a where_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o king_n for_o act_n which_o subject_n do_v be_v matter_n in_o pa●s_n therefore_o a_o office_n be_v requisite_a to_o make_v they_o of_o record_n but_o where_o the_o queen_n do_v any_o thing_n there_o need_v not_o any_o office_n to_o make_v it_o of_o record_n the_o queen_n herself_o may_v tender_v the_o king_n but_o by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n she_o have_v authorize_v another_o to_o do_v it_o and_o she_o have_v take_v sufficient_a notice_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o condition_n and_o when_o the_o certificate_n be_v make_v and_o return_v the_o same_o be_v sufficient_a to_o inform_v she_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v for_o the_o certificate_n be_v return_v be_v of_o record_n as_o well_o as_o the_o commission_n as_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o writ_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n before_o cite_v bartues_n case_n 2_o eliz._n dyer_n the_o king_n lease_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n for_o year_n to_o a._n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o king_n at_o any_o time_n during_o the_o term_n shall_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o say_v a._n of_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n for_o life_n than_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v cease_v and_o be_v void_a the_o king_n make_v the_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v void_a without_o any_o office_n for_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v upon_o record_n the_o case_n of_o auditor_n 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 197._o where_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o office_n appear_v of_o record_n and_o baron_n plag_n case_n 15_o h._n 8._o ibidem_fw-la the_o determination_n of_o the_o office_n of_o remembrancer_n by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o baron_n shall_v bind_v in_o the_o exchequer_n void_a without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o office._n vide_fw-la etiam_fw-la dyer_n 5_o ma._n 159._o he_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v make_v justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n his_o first_o office_n be_v go_v and_o determine_v also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la sva_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o virtute_fw-la without_o any_o office_n shall_v make_v void_a the_o conveyance_n to_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v and_o if_o sir_n francis_n be_v attaint_v have_v tender_v the_o king_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o it_o work_v to_o he_o so_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la it_o shall_v work_v to_o the_o queen_n when_o the_o act_n of_o 29_o eliz._n have_v make_v the_o assurance_n void_a the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o queen_n present_o by_o mean_n of_o sir_n francis_n to_o who_o the_o land_n return_v and_o from_o he_o in_o the_o same_o instant_n vest_v in_o the_o queen_n cook_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o condition_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n word_n make_v the_o plea_n therefore_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v if_o this_o condition_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o privity_n of_o nature_n or_o be_v general_a the_o form_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v sir_n francis_z be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a live_n and_o have_v a_o great_a manor_n of_o his_o own_o name_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o name_n and_o blood_n etc._n etc._n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o further_o pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la his_o say_a nephew_n be_v of_o tender_a age_n and_o his_o proof_n can_v not_o now_o appear_v and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o in_o time_n to_o come_v he_o may_v be_v give_v to_o intolerable_a vice_n therefore_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o settle_v the_o say_a inheritance_n in_o his_o say_a nephew_n absolute_o without_o a_o bridle_n to_o restrain_v he_o therefore_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o if_o the_o uncle_n deliver_v a_o king_n of_o gold_n to_o his_o nephew_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v void_a etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v a_o special_a condition_n private_a and_o peculiar_a to_o the_o person_n of_o sir_n francis_n incident_a to_o he_o and_o to_o no_o other_o and_o incommunicable_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n but_o such_o condition_n which_o the_o heir_n lord_n by_o escheat_n or_o executor_n may_v have_v the_o queen_n shall_v have_v by_o the_o statute_n 10_o h._n 7._o 18._o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n covenant_n to_o repair_v it_o within_o six_o year_n within_o which_o term_n he_o die_v no_o reparation_n be_v make_v covenant_n lie_v against_o the_o executor_n contrary_a if_o the_o covenant_n have_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v repair_v during_o his_o life_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o privity_n be_v the_o consideration_n which_o cause_v sir_n francis_n to_o make_v this_o proviso_n but_o they_o be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o the_o condition_n or_o proviso_n true_o the_o consideration_n raise_v the_o use_n and_o precede_v the_o proviso_n which_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o consideration_n with_o a_o ideo_fw-la and_o all_o be_v but_o one_o sentence_n knit_v together_o with_o the_o ideo_fw-la and_o although_o consideration_n of_o blood_n be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o proviso_n yet_o that_o which_o follow_v be_v scil_n for_o that_o his_o nephew_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o conveyance_n sir_n francis_n praestitit_fw-la utrumque_fw-la munus_fw-la nutricis_fw-la ubera_fw-la &_o verbera_fw-la and_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o give_v away_o thing_n knit_v to_o nature_n by_o the_o general_a word_n all_o thing_n vide_fw-la the_o lord_n bray_v case_n 2_o eliz._n dyer_n 90._o the_o father_n have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a if_o he_o outlaw_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o same_o for_o it_o be_v inseparable_a to_o he_o notwithstanding_o that_o

king_n he_o grant_v the_o say_a office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o 26_o r._n 2._o both_o office_n be_v rejoin_v by_o parliament_n as_o they_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n before_o and_o there_o be_v also_o show_v one_o patent_n of_o 4_o e._n 4._o and_o another_o of_o 19_o h._n 8._o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v inferior_a office_n have_v ever_o be_v part_n of_o the_o grand_a office_n then_o it_o be_v move_v that_o when_o the_o say_a office_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o say_v under_o office_n if_o the_o same_o be_v for_o ever_o sever_v from_o the_o grand_a office._n wray_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v a_o severance_n of_o it_o for_o the_o chief_a office_n be_v a_o office_n of_o dignity_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o king_n but_o the_o under_o office_n be_v a_o office_n of_o necessity_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v execute_v it_o wherefore_o of_o necessity_n he_o ought_v to_o grant_v it_o another_o matter_n be_v move_v king._n recital_n in_o grant_n of_o the_o king._n if_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v good_a because_o in_o the_o grant_n to_o verney_n of_o the_o under_o office_n it_o be_v not_o recite_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 6_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o as_o 20_o ass_n 6._o the_o king_n seize_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o pickering_n to_o which_o a_o forest_n be_v appendant_a the_o bailywick_n of_o which_o forest_n he_o grant_v in_o fee_n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o he_o grant_v the_o honour_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o afterward_o the_o bailie_n commit_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o same_o be_v find_v in_o eyre_n for_o which_o the_o office_n of_o bailywick_n be_v forfeit_v the_o grantee_n of_o the_o honour_n seize_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o here_o in_o this_o case_n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n shall_v have_v this_o office_n in_o his_o power_n to_o grant_v it_o and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o it_o be_v grant_v but_o for_o life_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxvi_o coney_n case_n not_o roll._n abrig_n 894._o sale_n of_o good_n by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o execution_n where_o good_a where_o not_o in_o debt_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la make_v sale_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o party_n and_o afterward_o do_v not_o return_v his_o writ_n yet_o the_o sale_n be_v good_a the_o case_n go_v further_o that_o upon_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o he_o have_v seize_v good_n of_o the_o party_n to_o such_o a_o value_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la invenit_fw-la emptores_fw-la and_o afterward_o before_o sale_n of_o they_o he_o be_v discharge_v and_o afterward_o a_o distringas_fw-la issue_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n to_o cause_v the_o ancient_a sheriff_n to_o sell_v the_o say_v good_n who_o do_v so_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o say_a sale_n of_o they_o be_v void_a for_o the_o new_a sheriff_n ought_v to_o have_v sell_v they_o vide_fw-la 34_o h._n 6._o 36._o a_o distringas_fw-la to_o the_o old_a sheriff_n to_o sell_v and_o deliver_v the_o good_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxvii_o note_v by_o dyer_n and_o manwood_n a._n lease_v to_o b_o for_o year_n void_a remainder_n where_o void_a the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v b._n and_o make_v livery_n that_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o person_n in_o esse_fw-la who_o can_v take_v present_o by_o the_o livery_n and_o every_o livery_n ought_v to_o have_v its_o operation_n present_o but_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n there_o he_o have_v a_o fee_n execute_v and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o abeyance_n for_o there_o he_o take_v the_o freehold_a by_o the_o livery_n mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxviii_o hind_n case_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o one_o hind_n corpus_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n return_v that_o hind_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o say_a prison_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o commissioner_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o warden_n in_o his_o return_n not_o cause_o of_o commitment_n where_o must_v be_v return_v where_o not_o aught_o to_o certify_v the_o cause_n for_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v and_o then_o upon_o the_o return_n the_o court_n ought_v to_o examine_v the_o cause_n if_o it_o be_v sufficient_a or_o not_o but_o if_o one_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o queen_n privy_a council_n there_o the_o cause_n need_v not_o to_o be_v show_v in_o the_o return_n because_o it_o may_v concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v publish_v lxix_o hil._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o demandant_n recover_v by_o default_n whereupon_o a_o writ_n issue_v to_o inquire_v if_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v and_o of_o the_o damage_n and_o the_o sheriff_n take_v a_o enquest_n of_o office_n by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o baron_n do_v not_o die_v seize_v prout_fw-la eye_n constare_fw-la poterit_fw-la and_o that_o inquisition_n be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_z file_z it_o be_v move_v void_a return_v of_o the_o sheriff_n where_o void_a that_o the_o say_a inquisition_n and_o office_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o office_n ought_v to_o find_v express_o that_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v or_o not_o and_o not_o doubtful_o as_o it_o be_v here_o prout_fw-la eye_n constare_fw-la poterit_fw-la and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o return_n shall_v be_v take_v off_o the_o file_n because_o it_o be_v insufficient_a and_o a_o new_a writ_n be_v award_v mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxx_o the_o lord_n st._n john_n and_o sir_n john_n gray_n case_n pass_v grant_n of_o omnia_fw-la bona_fw-la by_o a_o executor_n what_o pass_v note_v by_o dyer_n and_o manwood_n upon_o a_o evidence_n unto_o a_o jury_n in_o debt_n bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n that_o if_o a_o executor_n give_v omne_fw-la bona_fw-la sva_fw-la the_o good_n which_o he_o have_v as_o executor_n shall_v not_o pass_v which_z vide_fw-la 10_o e._n 4._o 1._o by_o danby_n but_o the_o contrary_a of_o that_o be_v hold_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o plowden_n in_o the_o case_n of_o bracebridge_n 18_o eliz._n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o say_a case_n of_o 10_o e._n 4._o be_v not_o law_n for_o by_o such_o grant_v make_v by_o executor_n the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n shall_v pass_v mich._n 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxxi_o tailor_n case_n avoid_v outlawry_n how_o to_o be_v avoid_v tailor_n be_v outlaw_v in_o debt_n where_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la of_o record_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n before_o the_o award_v of_o the_o exigent_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v avoid_v the_o same_o by_o plea_n then_o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v plead_v by_o attorney_n or_o in_o person_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o manwood_n justice_n that_o where_o matter_n in_o fact_n be_v plead_v in_o avoid_v of_o a_o outlawry_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v in_o person_n but_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n may_v be_v by_o attorney_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v by_o ford_n prothonotary_n it_o be_v agree_v in_o sir_n tho._n chamberlain_n case_n 7_o eliz._n and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxii_o bettuans_n case_v in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n be_v a_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o cook_n and_o three_o other_o and_o by_o a_o indenture_n between_o the_o party_n to_o the_o fine_a it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o say_v fine_a be_v levy_v ea_fw-la intention_n that_o the_o conusee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o such_o a_o person_n which_o the_o conusor_n shall_v name_v and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n be_v a_o proviso_n that_o the_o conusee_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v to_o any_o other_o use_n but_o to_o that_o which_o be_v specify_v before_o and_o that_o the_o conusee_n shall_v not_o encumber_v the_o say_a land_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v use_n fine_n levy_v to_o use_n that_o upon_o the_o say_a indenture_n the_o conusee_n be_v seize_v to_o their_o own_o use_n until_o the_o conusor_n have_v make_v nomination_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o any_o nomination_n than_o the_o use_n

reversion_n shall_v be_v to_o both_o of_o they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n indent_v the_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o one_o only_o according_a to_o the_o literal_a reservation_n vide_fw-la litt._n 80._o 346._o but_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v by_o several_a limitation_n as_o habendum_fw-la one_o manor_n for_o 20_o s._n and_o the_o other_o manor_n for_o 10_o s._n then_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o reversion_n have_v be_v several_a but_o here_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o rule_v the_o reversion_n but_o the_o reversion_n the_o rent_n and_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o reversion_n tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o re-enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v now_o by_o that_o reentry_n the_o freehold_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o the_o fee_n unto_o the_o lessor_n but_o the_o forfeiture_n remain_v two_o joyntenant_n one_o of_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o his_o moiety_n upon_o condition_n and_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n re-enter_v the_o joint_n estate_n be_v revive_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grantee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o bargainor_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n the_o vendee_fw-mi have_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a and_o may_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o they_o be_v assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o he_o who_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n survive_v he_o also_o be_v a_o assignee_n for_o the_o entire_a reversion_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o grantor_n and_o that_o be_v my_o rule_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o reentry_n lxxxiii_o pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n surrender_v surrender_v lessee_n for_o 21_o year_n take_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n for_o 40_o year_n to_o begin_v immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o present_a surrender_n of_o the_o first_o term_n but_o if_o j._n s._n die_v within_o the_o term_n than_o it_o be_v a_o surrender_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o j._n s._n shall_v survive_v the_o first_o term_n pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxxiv_o anderson_n and_o heywoods_n case_n copyholder_n copyholder_n a_o copyholder_n of_o a_o inheritance_n of_o a_o manor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n be_v oust_v of_o his_o copyhold_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o have_v not_o gain_v any_o estate_n so_o as_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o which_o the_o lessee_n may_v maintain_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la but_o he_o have_v but_o a_o possession_n against_o all_o stranger_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n die_v eve_n 1_o leon._n 100_o rumny_n and_o eve_n his_o heir_n within_o age_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o come_v to_o any_o court_n during_o his_o nonage_n to_o pray_v admittance_n or_o to_o tender_v his_o fine_a also_o if_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v not_o present_v nor_o proclamation_n make_v he_o be_v not_o at_o any_o mischief_n although_o he_o be_v at_o full_a age_n pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxxv_o cook_n and_o songates_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v whereas_o lis_n &_o controversia_fw-la have_v be_v move_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n claim_v certain_a land_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o copy_n etc._n etc._n and_o both_o the_o say_a party_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n and_o arbitrement_n of_o mr._n godfrey_n a_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law._n concern_v the_o say_a land_n and_o the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o same_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n promise_v to_o the_o defendant_n that_o if_o the_o say_a mr._n godfrey_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o say_a copy_n to_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o then_o he_o will_v suffer_v the_o say_a defendant_n to_o enjoy_v the_o say_a land_n according_o without_o molestation_n the_o defendant_n reciprocal_o promise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o if_o the_o say_a mr._n godfrey_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o say_a copy_n not_o to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o then_o he_o will_v deliver_v and_o surrender_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o any_o suit._n and_o show_v further_a that_o the_o say_v mr._n godfrey_n do_v award_v the_o say_a copy_n utter_o to_o be_v insufficient_a etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o defendant_n continue_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a land_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a consideration_n to_o ground_n a_o assumpsit_fw-la but_o gawdy_a justice_n say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a consideration_n because_o it_o be_v to_o avoid_v controversy_n and_o suit_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n lxxxvi_o tailor_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o carry_v certain_a apple_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o boat_n from_o greenwich_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n to_o london_n and_o the_o apple_n be_v in_o the_o boat_n the_o boat_n in_o which_o they_o be_v by_o a_o great_a and_o violent_a tempest_n be_v sink_v in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n so_o as_o the_o say_a apple_n perish_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v subject_v himself_o to_o all_o adventure_n lxxxvii_o trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n devise_n devise_n a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n richard_n and_o gilbert_n by_o his_o will_n will_v that_o if_o his_o son_n richard_n die_v before_o issue_n so_o that_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o my_o son_n gilbert_n than_o i_o will_v that_o my_o overseer_n shall_v have_v the_o government_n of_o my_o land_n and_o of_o my_o son_n gilbert_n richard_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o dye_v she_o be_v young_a with_o child_n with_o a_o daughter_n the_o devisor_n die_v the_o daughter_n be_v bear_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o daughter_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o inheritance_n and_o that_o gilbert_n shall_v have_v the_o land._n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxxviii_o luke_n case_n luke_n esq_n of_o tedcaster_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap_n 8._o for_o be_v a_o broker_n in_o a_o usurious_a contract_n for_o which_o he_o encur_v a_o praemunire_n who_o plead_v not_o guilty_a upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o distringas_fw-la the_o juror_n appear_v and_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o be_v take_v popham_n attorney_n general_n send_v for_o the_o distringas_fw-la and_o for_o certain_a cause_n for_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o proceed_v note_v that_o the_o attorney_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o jury_n be_v partial_a it_o be_v move_v by_o cook_n that_o the_o attorney_n can_v not_o stay_v the_o proceed_n the_o writ_n be_v return_v and_o the_o jury_n appear_v he_o can_v not_o stay_v the_o trial_n for_o no_o precedent_n be_v thereof_o popham_n the_o entry_n shall_v be_v in_o this_o case_n vicecome_v non_fw-la misit_fw-la breve_fw-la cook_n that_o be_v false_a and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v swear_v to_o make_v a_o true_a return_n but_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n such_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v for_o consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la quaere_fw-la 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n lxxxix_o the_o queen_n and_o painter_n case_n stranger_n account_n of_o the_o king_n against_o a_o stranger_n sir_n william_n pelham_n be_v surveyor_n of_o the_o ordnance_n and_o deliver_v the_o money_n of_o the_o king_n to_o painter_n clerk_z of_o the_o ordnance_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o for_o the_o say_a money_n the_o queen_n may_v have_v account_n against_o painter_n although_o he_o want_v a_o privity_n which_o can_v be_v so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o if_o any_o receiver_n make_v one_o his_o deputy_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o account_n against_o he_o popham_n attorney_n general_n if_o one_o of_o

l._n the_o king_n lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v hold_v in_o chief_a and_o the_o tenancy_n by_o knight_n service_n the_o manor_n escheat_n by_o attainder_n if_o the_o tenancy_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o chief_a be_v the_o question_n manwood_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o no_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la may_v be_v if_o not_o by_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 3._o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o so_o as_o now_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n and_o afterward_o the_o mesnalty_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o attainder_n etc._n etc._n if_o by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o seignory_n paramount_n be_v extinct_a than_o the_o tenancy_n be_v not_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la but_o they_o have_v take_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o mesnalty_n come_v to_o the_o seignory_n and_o where_o the_o seignory_n come_v to_o the_o mesnalty_n but_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a case_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n clxx_o pigott_n case_n king._n assignment_n of_o debt_n to_o the_o king._n pigott_n collector_n of_o the_o subsidy_n grant_v by_o parliament_n hold_v 28_o eliz._n and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o indebt_v to_o the_o queen_n one_o b._n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o assign_v the_o say_a debt_n to_o the_o queen_n for_o parcel_n of_o her_o debt_n upon_o which_o process_n issue_v out_o against_o b._n and_o now_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o process_n cooper_n serjeant_n move_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o b._n that_o the_o assignment_n be_v not_o good_a 1._o there_o be_v no_o such_o parliament_n hold_v 28_o eliz._n 2._o no_o assignment_n of_o debt_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v effectual_a where_o the_o good_n and_o land_n of_o the_o queen_n debtor_n be_v sufficient_a but_o here_o constat_fw-la de_fw-la claro_fw-la that_o pigott_n be_v sufficient_a as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v begin_v in_o october_n 28._o but_o no_o session_n be_v then_o hold_v but_o it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o newbury_n 29_o eliz._n but_o if_o a_o session_n have_v be_v hold_v one_o ought_v to_o say_v it_o be_v prorogue_v fenner_n there_o be_v not_o any_o authority_n in_o our_o law_n for_o such_o assignment_n of_o debt_n to_o the_o queen_n manwood_n the_o parliament_n be_v october_n 28_o eliz._n and_o so_o be_v the_o roll_n and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o writ_n of_o parliament_n be_v return_v in_o october_n 28_o eliz._n but_o then_o the_o queen_n adjourn_v the_o parliament_n for_o there_o be_v no_o session_n and_o although_o it_o be_v adjourn_v yet_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o october_n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n clxxi_o the_o queen_n and_o pain_n case_n a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o payne_n treasurer_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n privilege_n privilege_n upon_o the_o statute_n make_v against_o the_o buy_n of_o cattle_n and_o he_o come_v and_o demand_v privilege_n manwood_n it_o have_v never_o be_v see_v that_o such_o privilege_n have_v be_v grant_v against_o the_o queen_n vide_fw-la 21_o h._n 6.22_o in_o a_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la by_o the_o better_a opinion_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v the_o privilege_n some_o say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n where_o the_o queen_n only_o be_v party_n for_o in_o such_o case_n attaint_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o jury_n which_o have_v find_v for_o the_o queen_n contrary_a where_o the_o suit_n be_v tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la regina_fw-la quam_fw-la etc._n etc._n manwood_n the_o law_n be_v not_o so_o for_o a_o attaint_n lie_v where_o the_o queen_n alone_o be_v party_n tanfield_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o payne_n show_v to_o the_o court_n a_o precedent_n 29_o eliz._n where_o one_o tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la regina_fw-la quam_fw-la etc._n etc._n prosecute_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o city_n of_o oxford_n upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n and_o the_o defendant_n claim_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v a_o officer_n there_o and_o by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n the_o privilege_n be_v allow_v he_o manwood_n the_o suit_n upon_o the_o penal_a statute_n be_v in_o a_o inferior_a court._n but_o show_v to_o we_o a_o precedent_n where_o the_o court_n be_v equal_a clxxii_o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o poor_a man_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o bar_n to_o wage_v his_o law_n and_o upon_o examination_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n ten_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n and_o that_o upon_o communication_n between_o they_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o say_a feast_n 5_o l._n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o 5_o l._n that_o he_o shall_v be_v acquit_v of_o it_o upon_o this_o matter_n the_o justice_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o wage_v his_o law_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o bare_a communication_n the_o whole_a debt_n remain_v due_a not_o extinguish_v by_o the_o communication_n for_o 5_o l._n can_v be_v a_o satisfaction_n for_o 10_o l._n but_o contrary_a of_o a_o collateral_a thing_n in_o recompense_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n and_o satisfaction_n and_o agreement_n to_o pay_v 5_o l._n before_o the_o say_a feast_n of_o christmas_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o whole_a 10_o l._n upon_o such_o matter_n show_v the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o wage_v his_o law._n clxxiii_o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o damage_n feasant_a upon_o which_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o find_v for_o the_o advowant_n and_o damage_n assess_v and_o a_o retorno_n habendo_fw-la issue_v upon_o which_o the_o sheriff_n return_v elongata_fw-la upon_o which_o a_o withernam_fw-la be_v award_v and_o now_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v into_o court_n and_o tender_v in_o court_n the_o damage_n assess_v by_o the_o jury_n withernam_fw-la withernam_fw-la and_o pray_v a_o stay_n of_o the_o withernam_fw-la and_o cast_v the_o money_n into_o court._n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n for_o the_o stay_n of_o the_o withernam_fw-la upon_o that_o matter_n only_o because_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o be_v fine_v contempt_n fine_a for_o contempt_n because_o he_o have_v essoign_v his_o cattle_n which_o be_v a_o contempt_n wherefore_o the_o court_n assess_v a_o fine_a upon_o he_o of_o 3_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o prayer_n and_o request_n mich._n 37_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxiv_o germies_n case_n asset_n 2_o leon._n 119._o 1_o leon._n 87._o asset_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o a._n as_o executor_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o testator_n of_o a._n by_o his_o will_n appoint_v certain_a land_n and_o name_v which_o shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n and_o that_o the_o money_n thereof_o arise_v shall_v be_v distribute_v among_o his_o daughter_n when_o they_o have_v accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n the_o land_n be_v sell_v according_o and_o if_o the_o money_n thereof_o come_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n shall_v be_v asset_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o it_o be_v not_o asset_n for_o that_o that_o money_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o special_a use_n clxxv_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n purchaser_n alien_a purchaser_n this_o case_n be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n a_o alien_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n the_o queen_n confirm_v they_o to_o the_o alien_n etc._n etc._n office_n be_v find_v if_o the_o confirmation_n shall_v bind_v the_o queen_n be_v the_o question_n some_o conceive_v it_o shall_v for_o by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n when_o a_o alien_n be_v enfeoff_v he_o take_v by_o the_o livery_n the_o fee-simple_n of_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v seize_v until_o office_n find_v and_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la lie_v against_o he_o fenner_n a_o alien_a and_o denizen_n joyntenant_n be_v disseize_v they_o shall_v both_o join_v in_o a_o assize_n vide_fw-la 11_o h._n 4.26_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n take_v a_o husband_n be_v a_o inheretrix_fw-la they_o have_v issue_n office_n be_v find_v the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n which_o see_v 33_o e._n 3._o fitz._n traverse_v 36._o it_o be_v argue_v

be_v sow_o the_o executor_n of_o a._n take_v the_o corn_n it_o be_v hold_v the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v for_o that_o by_o the_o law_n the_o corn_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o executor_n ii_o pasc_n 23_o eliz._n a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o son_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n devise_n devise_n and_o that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o die_v before_o the_o son_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n the_o wife_n take_v husband_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o term_n as_o executrix_n till_o the_o son_n come_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n iii_o mich._n 23_o eliz._n a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n sub_fw-la conditione_n ea_fw-la intention_n that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffee_n die_v without_o make_v such_o a_o estate_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n but_o a_o estate_n which_o be_v execute_v present_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n trin._n 8_o eliz._n iv_o manning_n and_o andrews_n case_n bar._n vide_fw-la 1_o leon._n 256._o 1_o leon._n 345._o fine_a levy_v a_o bar._n husband_n and_o wife_n donee_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v hold_v if_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v in_o his_o life_n time_n or_o before_o the_o wife_n by_o her_o entry_n have_v avoid_v the_o fine_a the_o issue_n shall_v be_v bar_v otherwise_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v die_v before_o the_o proclamation_n have_v pass_v 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n v._o buckhursts_n case_n extinguishment_n extinguishment_n lessee_n for_o 10_o year_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o his_o lessor_n for_o the_o say_a year_n the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v go_v because_o the_o lessor_n who_o have_v the_o rent_n be_v party_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o lease_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o rent_n 26_o eliz._n vi_o pulmant_n case_n assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la one_o who_o be_v indebt_v promise_v to_o pay_v it_o upon_o request_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o that_o promise_n the_o party_n need_v not_o to_o express_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la with_o the_o request_n it_o be_v a_o old_a debt_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o there_o be_v such_o a_o promise_n without_o any_o duty_n precedent_n vii_o hill._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la a_o man_n in_o consideration_n of_o 20_o l._n pay_v he_o promise_v to_o assign_v to_o j._n s._n the_o lease_n of_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v upon_o such_o a_o promise_n because_o the_o assumor_n may_v purchase_v the_o house_n and_o then_o assign_v it_o hil._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n viii_o rawson_n and_o brown_n case_n a._n be_v in_o prison_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o b_o upon_o a_o account_n assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o in_o custodia_fw-la marescalli_n the_o marshal_n suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v a._n be_v at_o liberty_n promise_v to_o b._n that_o if_o he_o will_v permit_v he_o to_o be_v at_o large_a and_o further_o if_o he_o do_v such_o a_o act_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v to_o he_o 10_o l._n which_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v whereupon_o b._n bring_v assumpsit_fw-la against_o he_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o both_o the_o consideration_n ought_v to_o be_v prove_v and_o a._n be_v at_o large_a before_o 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ix_o strangborough_n and_o warner_n case_n note_v assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o a_o promise_n against_o a_o promise_n will_v maintain_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o in_o consideration_n that_o you_o do_v give_v to_o i_o 10_o l._n on_o such_o a_o day_n i_o promise_v to_o give_v you_o 10_o l._n such_o a_o day_n after_o 31_o eliz._n x._o escrig_n case_n if_o a_o executor_n promise_v to_o a_o creditor_n assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o if_o he_o will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v he_o until_o such_o a_o time_n that_o then_o he_o will_v satisfy_v the_o creditor_n his_o debt_n in_o that_o case_n the_o execuor_n be_v liable_a to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o his_o own_o good_n adjudge_v 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n rot._n 30._o xi_o kirkman_n and_o reignotts_n case_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o habendum_fw-la to_o they_o occupant_n occupant_n and_z to_z two_o other_o for_o their_o four_o life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o two_o name_v in_o the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v not_o take_v any_o thing_n and_o that_o if_o the_o two_o first_o die_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o occupancy_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o two_o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v intend_v a_o estate_n to_o they_o and_o not_o a_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o first_o two_o pasc_n 30_o eliz._n xii_o barkhouse_n case_n debt_n against_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o rent_n forfeiture_n forfeiture_n the_o defendant_n claim_v fee_n in_o the_o land_n whereas_o he_o have_v no_o fee_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n xiii_o pasc_n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n avowry_n avowry_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o a_o avowry_n may_v be_v for_o part_n of_o a_o rent_n mich._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n fourteen_o strangden_n and_o burnet_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o good_n to_o his_o proper_a use_n in_o ipswich_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o good_n come_v to_o hand_n in_o dunwich_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v unto_o he_o all_o good_n which_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n in_o dunwich_n plead_n plead_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o trover_n or_o conversion_n in_o ipswich_n it_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v a_o good_a manner_n of_o plead_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o special_a justification_n vide_fw-la 27_o h._n 6._o but_o where_o a_o justification_n be_v general_a the_o county_n be_v not_o traversable_a at_o this_o day_n vide_fw-la 19_o h._n 6_o 7._o 24_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n xv._o infant_n infant_n a_o infant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n he_o say_v to_o his_o lessee_n god_n give_v you_o joy_n of_o it_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o mead_n justice_n that_o thereby_o the_o lease_n be_v affirm_v and_o make_v good_a pasc_n 25_o eliz._n xvi_o fuller_n case_n one_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v his_o rent_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a payment_n before_o the_o day_n adjudge_v do_v not_o discharge_v he_o 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xvii_o carter_n and_o martens_n case_n payment_n payment_n two_o be_v bind_v for_o a_o debt_n the_o principal_a make_v the_o surety_n his_o executor_n who_o pay_v the_o debt_n general_o quaere_fw-la if_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o executor_n or_o as_o obligor_fw-la xviii_o pophams_n case_n sale._n bargain_n and_o sale._n land_n be_v bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o bargainee_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n and_o afterward_o within_o the_o six_o month_n the_o deed_n be_v enroll_v it_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o the_o enrollment_n shall_v relate_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n 18_o eliz._n xix_o henninghams_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o who_o be_v special_a heir_n by_o the_o custom_n as_o of_o borough_n english_a land_n shall_v have_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law._n hil._n 19_o eliz._n adjudge_v xx._n parry_n and_o herbert_n case_n lessee_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o grant_v over_o the_o land_n by_o will_n or_o otherwise_o condition_n condition_n and_o he_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o executor_n who_o except_o it_o only_o as_o executor_n and_o not_o as_o devisees_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v because_o he_o have_v do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v to_o have_v grant_v it_o over_o in_o the_o exchequer_n xxi_o sir_n thomas_n hobby_n case_n a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o be_v attaint_v heir_n heir_n the_o elder_a son_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o second_o son_n shall_v inherit_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o father_n because_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o corrupt_v between_o the_o two_o son_n

which_o ayliffe_n concessit_fw-la wray_n chief_a justice_n be_v absent_a in_o the_o star-chamber_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xlv_o harvey_n and_o harvey_v case_n prohibition_n suit_n for_o legacy_n prohibition_n clare_n harvey_n libel_v against_o sebastian_n harvey_n the_o executor_n of_o sir_n james_n harvey_n their_o father_n for_o a_o legacy_n bequeath_v to_o he_o by_o his_o father_n in_o his_o will._n by_o which_o he_o will_v that_o after_o his_o death_n his_o good_n shall_v be_v divide_v and_o part_v betwixt_o his_o child_n according_a to_o the_o laudable_a custom_n of_o london_n and_o aver_v in_o his_o libel_n that_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n whereof_o the_o testator_n die_v possess_v amount_v to_o such_o a_o sum_n and_o that_o it_o belong_v unto_o he_o be_v one_o of_o his_o child_n to_o demand_v so_o much_o virtute_fw-la legationis_fw-la predict_v the_o defendant_n come_v and_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o wray_n chief_a justice_n conceive_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o for_o here_o be_v not_o any_o legacy_n but_o the_o testator_n set_v forth_o his_o meaning_n that_o his_o pleasure_n be_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o good_n and_o the_o say_v clare_n be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la but_o yet_o afterward_o a_o special_a consultation_n be_v grant_v pasc_n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n xlvi_o sanderson_n case_n leet_n leet_n note_v it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n that_o pound-breach_n be_v not_o inquirable_a in_o a_o leet_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o common_a nusan_o but_o rhodes_n serjeant_n say_v that_o excessive_a toll_n be_v inquirable_a in_o a_o leet_n vide_fw-la book_n of_o entry_n 390._o xlvii_o pasc_n 37_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n writ_n abatement_n of_o writ_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o the_o queen_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o word_n be_v quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la ipsam_fw-la praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la rectoriam_fw-la de_fw-la d._n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v open_o amend_v in_o court_n by_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n amendment_n amendment_n xlviii_o pasc_n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n plead_n plead_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n for_o disseisin_n the_o tenant_n say_v that_o the_o house_n in_o demand_n be_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o that_o the_o say_a city_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o that_o king_n henry_n 3_o concessit_fw-la civibus_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la implacitentur_fw-la de_fw-fr terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la suis_fw-la etc._n etc._n extra_fw-la muros_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v and_o say_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v a_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o to_o the_o plead_v he_o further_o say_v sed_fw-la illis_fw-la rectum_fw-la teneatur_fw-la infra_fw-la civitatem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o plea_n because_o the_o tenant_n do_v not_o show_v before_o that_o by_o their_o custom_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v implead_v and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v that_o the_o citizen_n for_o their_o land_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o husting_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o general_a word_n in_o the_o plea_n sed_fw-la illis_fw-la rectum_fw-la reneatur_fw-la infra_fw-la civitatem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v do_v not_o supply_v the_o defect_n aforesaid_a and_o afterward_o it_o be_v award_v that_o the_o tenant_n plead_v ouster_n mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n xlix_o hunt_n and_o sones_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o w._n hunt_n against_o w._n soon_o ibid._n assumpsit_fw-la 2_o leon._n 107._o owen_n 42._o 3_o cro._n 118._o 1_o roll._n 29._o &_o 30._o ibid._n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la idem_fw-la hunt_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o show_v the_o same_o in_o certain_a predict_v soon_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_v hunt_n permit_v the_o say_v soon_o occupare_fw-la terras_fw-la predict_v ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la 20_o julij_fw-la 27_o eliz._n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la secundum_fw-la diem_fw-la novembris_fw-la which_o shall_v be_v in_o anno_fw-la 1589._o assume_v and_o promise_v that_o he_o the_o say_v william_n soon_o ad_fw-la festum_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la proxime_fw-la sequend_a 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ac_fw-la ab_fw-la inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la durante_fw-la dict_z termino_fw-la 20_o l._n 5_o s._n ad_fw-la festa_fw-la annunciationis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la ac_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la per_fw-la aequales_fw-la portiones_fw-la solvend_fw-mi eidem_fw-la hunt_n bene_fw-la &_o fideliter_fw-la contentare_fw-la vellet_fw-la at_o licet_fw-la predict_v w._n hunt_n permisit_fw-la praefat_fw-la soon_o occupare_fw-la terras_fw-la predict_v a_o dict_z 20_o die_v julij_n 27_o eliz._n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la secundum_fw-la diem_fw-la novemb_n 28_o eliz._n licetque_fw-la etiam_fw-la post_fw-la dict_z 20_o diem_fw-la julij_fw-la 27_o eliz._n &_o it_o predict_v diem_fw-la secund_a novemb_n a_o 28_o eliz._n dict_z fest_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la an._n 27._o supradict_v ac_fw-la fest_n annunciationis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la virgin_n ac_fw-la fest_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la 28_o eliz._n praeterierunt_fw-la predict_v tamen_fw-la w._n soon_o dict_z 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ad_fw-la predict_v fest_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la proxime_fw-la sequend_a post_fw-la permissionem_fw-la &_o assumptionem_fw-la predict_v ac_fw-la aliam_fw-la 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ad_fw-la fest_n annunciationis_fw-la 28_o eliz._n ac_fw-la alia_fw-la 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ad_fw-la fest_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la an._n 28._o eliz._n superdict_n nondum_fw-la solvit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v into_o parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n 6_o october_n 28_o eliz._n &_o eadem_fw-la occupare_fw-la eundem_fw-la soon_o non_fw-la permisit_fw-la upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n before_o that_o all_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v for_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a assumpsit_fw-la and_o can_v be_v sever_v by_o action_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v you_o 10_o l._n viz._n at_o such_o a_o feast_n 5_o l._n and_o at_o such_o a_o feast_n other_o 5_o l._n there_o before_o the_o last_o day_n of_o payment_n no_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o sum_n of_o 20_o l._n be_v one_o sum_n entire_a but_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v another_o at_o easter_n next_z 10_o l._n and_o at_o midsummer_n as_o much_o here_o they_o be_v several_a assumpsit_n and_o upon_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o first_o sum_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v without_o except_v the_o latter_a payment_n but_o at_o last_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o that_o exception_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a enough_o as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o exception_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o that_o the_o word_n licet_fw-la be_v effectual_a enough_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o permission_n l._n hil._n 31_o and_o 32_o eliz_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n disseised_a b._n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o lease_v one_o of_o they_o to_o c._n at_o will_n and_o the_o other_o acre_n to_o d._n at_o will_n and_o they_o enter_v according_o b_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi by_o lease_n lease_v both_o acre_n to_o e._n for_o year_n and_o enter_v into_o one_o of_o the_o acre_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o and_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o lease_n to_o e._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n to_o maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o both_o acre_n li._n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n count_v 2_o cro._n 655_o 656_o plus_fw-la 2_o roll._n 416._o johnson_n versus_fw-la smart_n count_v a._n seize_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o have_v two_o son_n devise_v part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n with_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o will_n that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o son_n dye_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o the_o whole_a land_n shall_v remain_v to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o son_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n devise_v to_o they_o respective_o and_o the_o young_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o fee_n be_v devise_v enter_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a and_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o the_o implicative_a devise_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o

common_a pleas._n lii_o frice_n and_o foster_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v 14_o jan._n 30_o eliz._n to_o have_v from_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n then_o last_v before_o for_o three_o year_n and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n the_o plaintiff_n show_v a_o lease_n bear_v date_n the_o 13_o day_n of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o witness_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o 13_o day_n of_o january_n variance_n variance_n whereupon_o puckering_n and_o cowper_n sergeant_n move_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o for_o that_o variance_n between_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o jury_n may_v be_v discharge_v issue_n evidence_n good_a to_o maintain_v issue_n but_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o evidence_n be_v good_a enough_o to_o maintain_v the_o declaration_n for_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o 13_o of_o january_n it_o be_v then_o a_o lease_n 14_o january_n quod_fw-la caeteri_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la liii_o mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a._n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n executor_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o executor_n the_o church_n void_v the_o bishop_n collate_v wrongful_o a._n die_v collation_n collation_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o his_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o that_o disturbance_n and_o that_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n to_o executor_n of_o good_n carry_v away_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n 4_o e._n 3._o cap._n 7._o and_o that_o the_o clerk_n shall_v be_v remove_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o executor_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n liv._o harvey_n and_o thomas_n case_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o husband_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o for_o year_n plus_fw-la fine_a by_o the_o husband_n where_o avoid_v a_o lease_n &_o ê_fw-la contra_fw-la 1_o roll._n tit_n charge_v in_o marg._n 389._o blow_n quaer_fw-la 31._o 261._o ib._n plus_fw-la and_o afterward_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n convey_v the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n by_o fine_a the_o husband_n die_v wray_n chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o lease_n gawdy_n contrary_a in_o case_n of_o a_o rent_n grant_v or_o a_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o husband_n the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o fine_a shall_v avoid_v any_o of_o they_o but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o conusee_fw-fr meddle_v with_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n be_v convey_v by_o the_o husband_n which_o none_o but_o the_o wife_n or_o her_o heir_n shall_v avoid_v and_o if_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n accept_v the_o rent_n upon_o such_o a_o lease_n by_o that_o the_o lease_n be_v confirm_v mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n lv._o blaby_n and_o estwicks_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v dead_a after_o verdict_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o allegation_n judgement_n be_v give_v attornment_n attornment_n for_o the_o court_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o judicial_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o party_n have_v day_n in_o court_n to_o plead_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o court_n be_v not_o to_o have_v regard_n to_o such_o information_n wray_n it_o be_v not_o honourable_a for_o we_o upon_o such_o surmise_n which_o can_v be_v try_v to_o delay_v judgement_n and_o also_o the_o party_n be_v not_o without_o remedy_n for_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lvi_o hore_n and_o briddleworth_n case_n hore_n bring_v trespass_n against_o briddlesworth_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la &_o domum_fw-la svam_fw-la fregit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v and_o put_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o a_o new_a assignment_n i._n e._n a_o house_n call_v a_o stable_a a_o barn_n and_o another_o house_n call_v a_o carthouse_n and_o garnier_n and_o that_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n for_o that_o assignment_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o declaration_n gawdy_n say_v it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o domus_fw-la in_o the_o declaration_n contain_v all_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o new_a assignment_n but_o if_o the_o declaration_n have_v be_v of_o a_o close_a and_o the_o new_a assignment_n of_o a_o barn_n it_o have_v not_o be_v good_a wray_n chief_a justice_n domus_fw-la est_fw-la nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o contain_v many_o building_n as_o barn_n stable_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n mich_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lvii_o man_n case_n prohibition_n prohibition_n man_n be_v sue_v before_o the_o commissioner_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n for_o a_o incestuous_a marriage_n viz._n for_o marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o express_o within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n yet_o because_o more_o far_a degree_n be_v prohibit_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o the_o commissioner_n give_v sentence_n against_o he_o consultation_n consultation_n upon_o which_o he_o sue_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o the_o prohibition_n be_v general_a where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v special_a that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o therefore_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lviii_o doylies_n case_n appeal_n appeal_n in_o a_o appeal_n de_fw-fr roberie_n against_o doyly_a it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o party_n rob_v shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n 20_o year_n after_o the_o robbery_n commit_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o bring_v it_o within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n vide_fw-la contr_n 22_o ass_n 97._o vide_fw-la stamford_n 62._o trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lix_n ruishbrook_n and_o pusanies_n case_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v trespass_n for_o pull_v down_o his_o hurdle_n in_o his_o close_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o reason_n that_o one_o beddingfield_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o that_o the_o say_v beddingfield_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v have_v a_o free_a course_n for_o their_o sheep_n in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_v close_a can_v not_o there_o erect_v hurdle_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o the_o say_v beddingfield_n let_v to_o the_o defendant_n the_o say_a manor_n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n erect_v hurdle_n without_o leave_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o say_v close_o he_o cast_v they_o down_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o cause_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n to_o be_v a_o ill_a plea_n traverse_n traverse_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o prescription_n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lx._n par_n marquis_n of_o northamptons_n case_n par_fw-fr marquis_n of_o northampton_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n bourchier_n heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n 71._o lease_n by_o a_o baron_n contrary_n to_o act_n of_o parliament_n void_a 3_o leon._n 71._o who_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lady_n sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o grant_n and_o render_v to_o they_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n and_o afterward_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n ●5_n h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o say_a lady_n shall_v retain_v part_n of_o her_o inheritance_n and_o dispose_v thereof_o as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o that_o the_o say_a marquis_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n and_o that_o he_o may_v lease_v the_o same_o by_o himself_o without_o the_o wife_n for_o 21_o year_n or_o lesser_a term_n yield_v the_o ancient_a rent_n be_v land_n which_o have_v be_v usual_o demise_v etc._n etc._n the_o marquis_n lease_v the_o same_o for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o durante_fw-la termino_fw-la predict_v he_o let_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o last_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o three_o cause_n 1._o because_o the_o marquis_n have_v but_o for_o life_n and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o statute_n will_v enable_v

shall_v vest_n in_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v further_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o conusor_n name_v the_o say_a cook_n one_o of_o the_o conusee_n and_o will_v that_o the_o other_o three_o conusee_n shall_v release_v to_o he_o gawdy_a justice_n hold_v that_o that_o by_o nomination_n the_o use_n do_v vest_n in_o cook_n for_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o one_o enfeoff_v divers_a person_n to_o his_o use_n uses_n feoffment_n to_o uses_n and_o the_o feoffor_a will_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v estate_n to_o such_o person_n as_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v name_v and_o die_v the_o son_n and_o heir_n name_v one_o of_o the_o feoffee_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a nomination_n etc._n etc._n wray_n and_o jefferies_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o after_o this_o release_n cook_n be_v in_o the_o whole_a by_o the_o conusor_n and_o not_o by_o his_o co-feoffee_n and_o by_o this_o limitation_n the_o conusor_n ought_v to_o name_v such_o a_o person_n which_o ought_v to_o take_v the_o estate_n and_o so_o can_v one_o joyntenant_v from_o his_o companion_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o the_o word_n be_v so_o that_o they_o four_o shall_v take_v the_o estate_n 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxiii_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n upon_o evidence_n be_v attornment_n grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n by_o a_o bishop_n attornment_n the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n 4_o e._n 6._o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o b._n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o c._n for_o 99_o year_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n habend_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lease_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n which_o grant_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o b._n the_o lessee_n do_v not_o attorn_a and_o in_o default_n of_o attornment_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v make_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n but_o by_o catlin_n if_o the_o bishop_n have_v grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o also_o demise_v the_o land_n for_o 99_o year_n it_o shall_v pass_v as_o a_o lease_n to_o begin_v first_o after_o the_o former_a lease_n determine_v and_o as_o to_o the_o attornment_n it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o b._n after_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o grant_v to_o c._n have_v speech_n with_o c._n to_o have_v a_o new_a lease_n from_o he_o because_o he_o have_v then_o in_o his_o lease_n but_o 8_o year_n to_o come_v but_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o price_n and_o the_o justice_n conceive_v that_o that_o be_v a_o attornment_n because_o he_o have_v admit_v the_o say_v c_o to_o have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n also_o the_o say_v b._n be_v in_o company_n with_o one_o r._n and_o see_v the_o say_v c._n come_v towards_o he_o say_v to_o the_o say_v r._n see_v my_o landlord_n mean_v the_o say_v c._n bromely_a solicitor_n attornment_n attornment_n the_o same_o be_v no_o attornment_n be_v speak_v to_o a_o stranger_n barham_n contrary_a because_o he_o be_v present_a it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n but_o if_o the_o attornment_n be_v not_o before_o the_o bishop_n be_v translate_v to_o winchester_n the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o although_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n &_o chapter_n be_v before_o the_o attornment_n so_o as_o no_o estate_n be_v vest_v in_o c_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v sufficient_a be_v it_o before_o or_o after_o by_o catlin_n southcoat_n and_o whiddar_n justice_n but_o wray_n hold_v the_o contrary_n pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxiv_o russel_n case_n facias_fw-la execution_n where_o not_o good_a upon_o a_o capias_fw-la without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la russel_n be_v condemn_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o after_o the_o year_n and_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n sue_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n against_o he_o and_o by_o force_n thereof_o he_o be_v take_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o marshal_n as_o in_o execution_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v a_o void_a execution_n and_o not_o only_o voidable_a by_o error_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n be_v discharge_v for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o execution_n at_o all_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la when_o he_o please_v pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxv_o bluet_n and_o cook_n case_n word_n action_n for_o word_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o scandalous_a word_n viz._n lambert_n be_v a_o thief_n and_o bluèt_fw-la innuendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o partaker_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o they_o be_v too_o general_a for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o partaker_n in_o other_o matter_n but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o bluet_n know_v lambert_n to_o be_v a_o thief_n be_v his_o partaker_n there_o the_o action_n will_v have_v lie_v judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxvi_o hunt_n and_o gonnel_n case_n bail._n bail._n hunt_v recover_v in_o debt_n against_o gonnel_n and_o procure_v against_o he_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n upon_o which_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la be_v return_v execution_n execution_n but_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o file_v hunt_v sue_v a_o capias_fw-la against_o the_o mainpernor_n who_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o they_o shall_v avoid_v this_o execution_n by_o error_n and_o not_o by_o plea_n or_o surmise_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o capias_fw-la return_v against_o gonnel_n have_v be_v file_v and_o after_o imbezelled_a quaere_fw-la of_o the_o error_n for_o the_o court_n conceive_v that_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v examine_v but_o quaere_fw-la to_o what_o intent_n wray_n say_v to_o punish_v the_o deceit_n but_o not_o to_o maintain_v the_o execution_n against_o the_o mainpernor_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n lxxvii_o saer_n and_o blands_n case_n saer_n parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o d._n libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n against_o bland_n for_o tithe_n bland_n come_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o show_v that_o within_o the_o say_a parish_n of_o d._n there_o be_v a_o hamlet_n in_o which_o the_o say_v bland_n inhabit_v and_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_v hamlet_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v have_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n within_o the_o say_v hamlet_n because_o the_o say_v hamlet_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o church_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o with_o part_n of_o their_o tithe_n have_v find_v a_o clerk_n to_o do_v divine_a service_n within_o the_o say_a chapel_n and_o also_o have_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o saer_n prescription_n prohibition_n prescription_n and_o his_o predecessor_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n and_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o have_v it_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a prescription_n lxxviii_o pasc_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o copyholder_n with_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o surrender_v the_o reversion_n with_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v admit_v according_o attornment_n attornment_n it_o be_v move_v if_o there_o need_v any_o attornment_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o rhodes_n and_o windham_n justice_n that_o the_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o attornment_n and_o so_o amount_v to_o a_o attornment_n or_o at_o least_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o it_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o star-chamber_n lxxix_o the_o lady_n newman_n and_o shyriffes_n case_n the_o lady_n newman_n sister_n of_o james_n wingfield_n 170._o 3_o leon._n 170._o late_o decease_v exhibit_v a_o bill_n of_o complaint_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n against_o one_o shyriffe_n dwell_v in_o dublin_n in_o ireland_n and_o two_o other_o complain_v that_o the_o say_a shyriffe_n have_v forge_v a_o deed_n purport_v that_o the_o say_v james_n have_v by_o that_o deed_n give_v unto_o he_o all_o his_o good_n and_o also_o that_o the_o say_v james_n have_v by_o that_o deed_n assign_v to_o the_o say_a shyriffe_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n and_o also_o the_o say_a shyriffe_n have_v procure_v the_o two_o other_o defendant_n to_o depose_v upon_o their_o oath_n before_o the_o town-clerk_n of_o london_n that_o the_o say_a deed_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v by_o the_o say_v james_n as_o his_o deed._n it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o

the_o exchequer_n lend_v unto_o another_o 500_o l._n of_o the_o queen_n money_n and_o take_v a_o bond_n for_o it_o in_o his_o own_o name_n yet_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v a_o account_n against_o the_o borrower_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n xc_o pelham_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n before_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n sheriff_n savile_n rep_n 43._o grant_v of_o office_n of_o sheriff_n and_o baron_n there_o in_o the_o case_n of_o pelham_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v grant_v by_o her_o letter_n patent_n that_o pelham_n shall_v not_o be_v bailiff_n constable_n nor_o other_o officer_n or_o minister_n licet_fw-la eligatur_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o queen_n may_v make_v he_o sheriff_n for_o that_o grant_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o officer_n royal_a as_o grant_n of_o amercement_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o amercement_n royal_a and_o also_o the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o election_n but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v licet_fw-la eligatur_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la than_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v otherwise_o and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o bromley_n then_o lord_n chancellor_n trin._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n xci_o godbolt_n case_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o godbolt_n it_o be_v agree_v sales_n sales_n that_o the_o sale_n of_o a_o bailywick_n of_o a_o hundred_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o cap._n 16._o for_o such_o a_o office_n do_v not_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o office_n of_o trust_n xcii_o in_o temps_fw-fr eliz._n a._n grant_v to_o b._n a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o land_n to_o begin_v when_o j._n s._n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n j._n s._n die_v have_v issue_n which_o issue_n die_v without_o issue_n dyer_n hold_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n for_o j._n s._n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n have_v issue_n and_o therefore_o from_o thence_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o begin_v and_o if_o not_o then_o than_o not_o at_o all_o and_o manwood_n say_v that_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v to_o begin_v when_o j._n s._n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n then_o such_o a_o grant_n shall_v take_v effect_n when_o the_o issue_n of_o j._n s._n die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n if_o donee_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n which_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n shall_v suppose_v that_o the_o donee_n himself_o die_v without_o issue_n for_o there_o be_v a_o interest_n limitation_n difference_n between_o a_o interest_n and_o a_o limitation_n and_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o interest_n and_o a_o limitation_n for_o if_o i_o give_v land_n between_o a._n and_o b._n for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v hold_v the_o whole_a but_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o a._n for_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c._n now_o if_o b._n and_o c_o die_v the_o whole_a estate_n be_v determine_v because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o limitation_n and_o b._n and_o c._n have_v not_o any_o interest_n vide_fw-la to_o this_o purpose_n 34_o eliz._n brudnel_n case_n in_o cook_n 5._o p._n 9_o xciii_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n lease_v the_o same_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o rent_n be_v demand_v be_v behind_o dyer_n a._n can_v re-enter_v for_o although_o the_o rent_n in_o right_n pass_v without_o attornment_n yet_o he_o be_v without_o remedy_n for_o the_o same_o without_o attornment_n and_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a without_o attornment_n to_o re-enter_v it_o be_v here_o move_v further_o if_o the_o conusor_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o manwood_n the_o reversion_n of_o a_o termor_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a there_o want_v privity_n for_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n waste_v and_o re_fw-mi entry_n but_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr die_v without_o heir_n although_o that_o in_o right_n it_o be_v in_o the_o conusee_fw-fr yet_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v make_v avowry_n and_o yet_o the_o conusee_fw-fr by_o who_o he_o claim_v can_v not_o and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o conusee_fw-fr himself_z can_v not_o but_o the_o conusor_n be_v cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n who_o be_v in_o by_o act_n of_o law_n shall_v avow_v and_o re-enter_v without_o attornment_n for_o the_o conusor_n be_v in_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 20_o h._n 8._o harper_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v avow_v and_o re-enter_v before_o attornment_n dyer_n 13_o h._n 4._o the_o father_n lease_v for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n the_o father_n demand_v the_o rent_n which_o be_v not_o pay_v the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n can_v re-enter_v for_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o conusor_n can_v avow_v for_o the_o rent_n before_o attornment_n therefore_o not_o re-enter_v and_o in_o case_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o bargainee_n be_v assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n but_o not_o the_o conusor_n in_o this_o case_n temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n xciv_o 15_o eliz._n sir_n francis_n leak_n and_o sir_n walter_n hollis_n queen_n upon_o attainder_n of_o treason_n who_o shall_v seize_v the_o good_n for_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o assize_n the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n and_o stamford_n be_v demand_v upon_o this_o matter_n one_o seize_v of_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o possess_v of_o good_n within_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o a_o great_a question_n arise_v between_o sir_n francis_n lake_n kt._n bailiff_n of_o the_o duchy_n and_o sir_n walter_n hollis_n sheriff_n which_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o seize_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o their_o opinion_n then_o be_v that_o the_o same_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o sheriff_n if_o in_o the_o patent_n of_o the_o sheriff_n there_o be_v not_o special_a word_n to_o the_o contrary_n xcv_o 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n at_o will_n make_v a_o lease_n from_o year_n to_o year_n disseisin_n lease_n by_o tenant_n at_o will_n if_o a_o disseisin_n dyer_n conceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o disseisin_n but_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o book_n of_o 12_o e._n 4._o 12._o be_v not_o law._n for_o he_o who_o disseise_v a_o man_n ought_v to_o claim_v inheritance_n in_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v harper_n conceive_v that_o the_o say_a book_n of_o 12_o e_z 4._o 12._o be_v good_a law_n for_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n be_v a_o lease_n at_o the_o will_n of_o both_o party_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n his_o will_n be_v determine_v and_o he_o will_v not_o hold_v at_o will._n manwood_n agree_v with_o dyer_n for_o if_o tenant_n at_o will_n lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v before_o that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n enter_v the_o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o rent_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o perfect_a contract_n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n lease_v the_o same_o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la if_o one_o enter_v into_o my_o land_n and_o occupi_v the_o same_o of_o his_o own_o head_n claim_v to_o hold_v the_o same_o at_o my_o will_n and_o afterward_o i_o demand_v of_o he_o a_o certain_a rent_n for_o the_o occupation_n of_o my_o land_n he_o be_v now_o my_o tenant_n at_o will_n which_o all_o the_o justice_n grant_v mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xcvi_o cutter_n and_o dixwels_n case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n contain_v and_o complain_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o quietness_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o disquiet_v his_o neighbour_n and_o have_v use_v himself_o as_o a_o lawless_a person_n and_o have_v process_n to_o serve_v upon_o one_o in_o the_o parish_n scil_n j._n s._n do_v keep_v the_o process_n and_o will_v not_o serve_v it_o but_o on_o the_o sunday_n in_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n not_o have_v regard_n to_o her_o majesty_n law_n or_o the_o quiet_a of_o his_o neighbour_n upon_o which_o bill_n the_o justice_n to_o who_o it_o be_v exhibit_v award_v process_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o upon_o this_o matter_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v not_o

lie_v mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xcvii_o baspoles_n case_n the_o father_n seize_v of_o land_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n heir_n 3_o leon._n 118._o 2_o leon._n 10_o 1._o style_n 148_o devise_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n until_o his_o son_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o no_o other_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n from_o his_o father_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n at_o his_o election_n may_v wave_v the_o devise_n and_o take_v by_o descent_n or_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la vide_fw-la 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o per_fw-la needham_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o gawdy_n and_o fenner_n justice_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n clench_v hold_v the_o contrary_a mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xcviii_o onion_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n for_o hunt_v in_o his_o park_n the_o statute_n give_v treble_a damage_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o statute_n give_v treble_a damage_n cost_v cost_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v cost_v also_o xcix_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o debt_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o bail_n before_o any_o capias_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o principal_a bail._n bail._n and_o the_o bail_n be_v take_v and_o now_o they_o come_v and_o show_v this_o matter_n to_o the_o court_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v wray_n justice_n say_v they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o their_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o be_v but_o error_n in_o process_n we_o may_v reverse_v our_o own_o judgement_n c._n mich._n 14_o eliz_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o pasture_n within_o which_o be_v two_o great_a grove_n and_o wood_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o wood_n lease_v the_o same_o by_o indenture_n for_o year_n and_o also_o in_o the_o same_o pasture_n be_v certain_a hedgrow_n and_o tree_n there_o grow_v sparsim_fw-la &_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o lessee_n all_o wood_n and_o vnderwoods_n in_a and_o upon_o the_o premise_n and_o further_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v down_o and_o carry_v away_o the_o same_o at_o all_o time_n during_o the_o term_n harper_n say_v the_o hedg-row_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o these_o word_n for_o they_o be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o wood_n 14_o h._n 8._o 2._o manwood_n hold_v the_o contrary_n mounson_n contrary_a to_o manwood_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o other_o in_o it_o viz._n wood_n dyer_n hold_v that_o these_o hedgrow_n shall_v pass_v for_o the_o grant_n be_v general_a it_o be_v further_o move_v if_o by_o these_o word_n the_o lessee_n may_v again_o cut_v they_o etc._n etc._n or_o but_o once_o harper_n manwood_n and_o mounson_n three_o of_o the_o justice_n hold_v that_o he_o may_v cut_v they_o but_o once_o but_o dyer_n hold_v the_o contrary_a &_o say_v so_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v grow_v upon_o the_o premise_n and_o this_o word_n grow_v although_o it_o sound_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v also_o in_o the_o future_a tense_n if_o not_o that_o the_o word_n tunc_fw-la be_v lay_v for_o that_o be_v a_o word_n of_o restraint_n the_o case_n which_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o chancery_n 27_o h._n 8._o where_o i_o be_v present_a be_v this_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n let_v a_o commandry_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o say_a prior_n or_o any_o of_o his_o brethren_n there_o be_v commander_n will_v dwell_v thereupon_o than_o the_o say_a lease_n to_o be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o that_o proviso_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o successor_n for_o this_o word_n be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o fitzherbert_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o so_o to_o extend_v to_o the_o successor_n but_o otherwise_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v nunc_fw-la being_n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ci._n coney_n case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v devise_n devise_n that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n until_o mary_v his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n and_o if_o the_o say_v mary_n die_v that_o j.s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n manwood_n say_v tail._n tail._n that_o the_o daughter_n after_o she_o have_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n for_o devise_n shall_v be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o devisor_n if_o they_o have_v any_o certainty_n or_o reason_n but_o no_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v against_o reason_n and_o certainty_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v fee-simple_n for_o that_o shall_v have_v descend_v to_o she_o without_o any_o devise_n and_o these_o word_n if_o she_o die_v can_v be_v intend_v a_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o she_o shall_v die_v but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v if_o she_o die_v before_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n j._n s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n that_o have_v be_v a_o condition_n and_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o mary_n j._n s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n so_o as_o the_o estate_n tail_n remain_v in_o the_o daughter_n mounson_n and_o harper_n contrary_a and_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v but_o for_o life_n mounson_n say_v that_o if_o mary_n have_v be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o devisor_n she_o have_v take_v nothing_o take_v devisee_fw-mi who_o shall_v first_o take_v and_o this_o case_n be_v put_v by_o barham_n sergeant_n a_o man_n devise_v 100_o l._n to_o his_o young_a daughter_n and_o 100_o l._n to_o his_o middle_a daughter_n and_o 100_o l._n to_o his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o all_o these_o sum_n shall_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n that_o the_o young_a daughter_n shall_v be_v first_o pay_v and_o then_o the_o middle_n and_o then_o the_o elder_a daughter_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o say_v be_v coney_n case_n cii_o 6_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n die_v intestate_a the_o ordinary_a commit_v letter_n of_o administration_n to_o a._n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o a._n join_v in_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o fee_n be_v execute_v for_o one_o moiety_n for_o the_o remainder_n for_o year_n execute_v estate_n execute_v be_v not_o any_o impediment_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o manwood_n conceive_v that_o the_o term_n be_v not_o extinct_a for_o the_o same_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o term_n extinguishment_n extinguishment_n but_o only_o a_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n which_o can_v be_v surrender_v mounson_n he_o have_v the_o term_n in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr as_o administrator_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v extinct_a dyer_n if_o a_o executor_n have_v a_o term_n and_o purchase_v the_o fee-simple_n the_o term_n be_v determine_v a_o woman_n termor_n for_o year_n take_v husband_n who_o purchase_v the_o fee_n the_o term_n be_v extinct_a by_o manwood_n for_o the_o husband_n have_v do_v a_o act_n which_o destroy_v the_o term_n scil_n the_o purchase_n but_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v a_o termor_n marry_v with_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n the_o term_n continue_v for_o here_o it_o be_v not_o the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n but_o the_o act_n of_o law._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n common_a tenant_n in_o common_a that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o administrator_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o fee._n ciii_o mich._n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o husband_n be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n of_o certain_a customary_a land_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n render_v rend_v have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n take_v another_o husband_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v the_o son_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o reversion_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o by_o manwood_n

all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o case_n between_o townsend_n and_o pastor_n two_o coparcener_n be_v in_o the_o use_n of_o a_o manor_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o the_o one_o of_o they_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o whole_a manor_n that_o this_o feoffment_n be_v not_o only_o of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o manor_n whereof_o she_o may_v lawful_o and_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v a_o feoffment_n but_o also_o of_o another_o moiety_n by_o disseisin_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxxvii_o bulwer_n and_o smith_n case_n bulwer_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o smith_n and_o declare_v how_o that_o h._n h._n have_v recover_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n 20_o l._n and_o before_o execution_n die_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n know_v that_o at_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n malitiose_fw-la &_o deceptive_a machinans_fw-la to_o outlaw_n the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v h.h._n etc._n etc._n in_o performance_n of_o his_o say_a purpose_n at_o w._n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n take_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v h.h._n against_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la be_v return_v upon_o that_o take_v out_o a_o exigent_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v h.h._n which_o write_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v return_v and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v outlaw_v and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v h._n h._n take_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la against_o the_o plaintiff_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o norfolk_n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v for_o two_o month_n until_o he_o have_v get_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o outlawry_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o upon_o the_o say_a declaration_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o demurrer_n be_v because_o that_o the_o action_n may_v have_v be_v lay_v in_o middlesex_n where_o the_o wrong_n begin_v scil_n the_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n the_o outlawry_n for_o this_o imagination_n at_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n can_v give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o action_n but_o if_o divers_a conspire_v in_o one_o county_n for_o to_o indite_v one_o and_o they_o put_v the_o same_o in_o execution_n in_o another_o county_n the_o party_n aggrieve_v may_v lay_v his_o action_n in_o which_o of_o the_o say_v two_o county_n he_o please_v 22_o e._n 4._o 14._o for_o a_o conspiracy_n be_v more_o notorious_a than_o a_o imagination_n imaginatio_fw-la est_fw-la unius_fw-la conspiratio_fw-la plurimorum_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o capias_fw-la at_o d._n in_o norfolk_n be_v but_o accessary_a and_o the_o sue_n of_o the_o process_n aforesaid_a at_o westminster_n be_v the_o principal_a upon_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o a_o action_n may_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v wrong_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o lay_v his_o action_n in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o original_a matter_n which_o be_v but_o conveyance_n to_o the_o say_v wrong_v be_v do_v a_o imprison_v upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n in_o middlesex_n escape_v into_o surrey_n the_o action_n upon_o the_o escape_n shall_v be_v lay_v in_o surrey_n reteiner_n of_o a_o servant_n in_o one_o county_n who_o depart_v in_o another_o county_n the_o master_n shall_v lay_v his_o action_n in_o which_o of_o the_o say_a county_n he_o will_v 15_o e._n 4._o 18_o 19_o 41_o e._n 3._o 1._o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la of_o land_n the_o tenant_n show_v forth_o a_o protection_n at_o westminster_n the_o which_o be_v allow_v for_o a_o year_n and_o within_o the_o year_n the_o tenant_n stay_v in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n upon_o his_o own_o occasion_n the_o say_v write_v of_o deceit_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v well_o lay_v for_o there_o the_o wrong_n begin_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o original_a i._n e._n the_o cast_n of_o the_o protection_n be_v in_o middlesex_n for_o the_o deceit_n be_v that_o the_o tenant_n contrary_a to_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o protection_n continue_v at_o york_n for_o the_o protection_n be_v quia_fw-la moraturus_fw-la and_o always_o where_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n consist_v of_o two_o thing_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n and_o the_o other_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n there_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v lay_v in_o such_o county_n where_o the_o matter_n in_o fact_n may_v be_v more_o proper_o try_v vide_fw-la 11_o r._n 2._o fitz._n action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n 36_o br._n lieu_fw-fr 84._o in_o the_o principal_a case_n at_o bar_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v there_o set_v forth_o whereas_o his_o true_a name_n be_v john_n bulwer_n by_o which_o name_n he_o now_o sue_v he_o be_v sue_v and_o outlaw_v by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n buller_n and_o then_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n upon_o that_o matter_n be_v never_o sue_v nor_o outlaw_v and_o then_o be_v not_o grieve_v by_o the_o defendant_n but_o john_n buller_n for_o here_o in_o his_o declaration_n there_o be_v not_o any_o averment_n that_o john_n bulwer_n and_o john_n buller_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o not_o divers_a person_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v for_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v that_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n buller_n be_v sue_v and_o outlaw_v the_o same_o be_v a_o averment_n in_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o amount_v to_o so_o much_o another_o matter_n be_v object_v because_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o h._n h._n be_v dead_a before_o this_o process_n be_v sue_v and_o then_o the_o outlawry_n be_v erroneous_a and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o at_o any_o mischief_n but_o that_o he_o may_v reverse_v the_o outlawry_n by_o error_n as_o in_o conspiracy_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o indictment_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v arraign_v be_v vicious_a and_o erroneous_a and_o so_o his_o life_n be_v never_o in_o jeopardy_n but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o erroneous_a proceed_n of_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o give_v advantage_n to_o himself_o but_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v vex_v by_o colour_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o outlawry_n and_o put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o can_v recompense_v the_o loss_n and_o damage_n by_o he_o sustain_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o outlawry_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v reason_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o action_n wherefore_o wray_n chief_a justice_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la sociorum_fw-la give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n cxxxviii_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n recusancy_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n of_o recusancy_n certain_a person_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n 23_o eliz._n for_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o the_o church_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o be_v outlaw_v and_o now_o they_o come_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n ready_a to_o make_v their_o submission_n and_o to_o conform_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o thereupon_o they_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o receive_v such_o submission_n but_o advise_v they_o to_o purchase_v their_o pardon_n for_o the_o outlawry_n and_o then_o to_o tender_v their_o submission_n which_o they_o do_v according_o and_o at_o another_o day_n come_v again_o and_o show_v to_o the_o court_n their_o pardon_n whereupon_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n ask_v they_o if_o they_o will_v conform_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n who_o say_v they_o will_v wherefore_o they_o be_v discharge_v mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxxix_o christian_n and_o adam_n case_n word_n action_n for_o word_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o speak_v these_o scandalous_a word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n scil_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o bare_a conspire_v of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n

assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la megot_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o broughton_n and_o davy_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o afterward_o before_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n broughton_n die_v and_o after_o judgement_n give_v davy_n the_o other_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o say_a court_n scil_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o assign_v a_o error_n in_o fact_n scil_n the_o death_n of_o broughton_n depend_v the_o writ_n vide_fw-la 2_o r._n 3._o 21._o and_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_a to_o trespass_n for_o trespass_n do_v by_o many_o be_v several_a trespass_n but_o every_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v joint_a judgement_n if_o the_o court_n may_v reverse_v their_o own_o judgement_n and_o if_o the_o court_n upon_o this_o matter_n may_v reverse_v their_o own_o judgement_n be_v the_o question_n the_o case_n be_v not_o resolve_v but_o adjourn_v clii_o trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o j._n s._n hold_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v a_o heir_n scil_n a._n s._n who_o lease_v the_o land_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o afterward_o traverse_v the_o office_n trove_v office_n trove_v and_o have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n le_fw-fr roy._n now_o the_o matter_n be_v move_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o fenner_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n before_o who_o the_o matter_n depend_v to_o who_o it_o be_v say_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n entrusion_n conveyance_n by_o the_o heir_n upon_o entrusion_n that_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o a_o office_n to_o a_o chattel_n as_o to_o a_o wardship_n etc._n etc._n there_o if_o the_o heir_n without_o any_o intrusion_n bargain_n and_o sell_v levy_v a_o fine_a or_o lease_n for_o year_n during_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v void_a against_o the_o king_n but_o shall_v bind_v the_o heir_n but_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o fee-simple_n as_o in_o this_o case_n such_o a_o conveyance_n be_v mere_o void_a hil._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cliii_o samuel_n starkeys_n case_n homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la by_o samuel_n starkey_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n who_o return_v that_o the_o say_v starkey_n be_v indict_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr mala_fw-la fama_fw-la &_o deceptione_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la with_o divers_a other_o general_a word_n and_o namely_o that_o he_o have_v deceive_v j._n s._n a_o clothier_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a cozener_n and_o thereof_o be_v find_v guilty_a judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o recorder_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v disfranchize_v of_o his_o freedom_n and_o shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v for_o a_o year_n and_o further_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o pay_v his_o fine_a nor_o the_o year_n expire_v cook_n such_o return_n have_v not_o be_v see_v and_o it_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la wray_n chief_a justice_n give_v a_o rule_n that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v make_v their_o return_n at_o their_o peril_n before_o such_o a_o day_n hil._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cliu_o bushy_n and_o milfeilds_n case_n in_o error_n bring_v by_o bushy_n and_o milfeild_n it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o where_o in_o the_o first_o action_n the_o jury_n give_v four_o penny_n cost_v and_o the_o court_n give_v the_o incremento_fw-la three_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n that_o in_o the_o judgement_n the_o four_o penny_n be_v omit_v error_n error_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v although_o it_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o party_n so_o where_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v capiatur_fw-la hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clv_o bingham_n and_o squires_n case_n bingham_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o squire_n 151._o obligation_n 3_o leon._n 151._o the_o condition_n be_v if_o squire_n do_v procure_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n of_o stafford_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o say_v bingham_n so_o as_o the_o say_v bingham_n at_o the_o say_v next_o avoidance_n may_v present_v that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o case_n be_v that_o afterward_o by_o the_o mean_n and_o endeavour_n of_o squire_n the_o grant_v of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v make_v to_o bingham_n but_o before_o the_o next_o avoidance_n the_o present_a archdeacon_n be_v create_v a_o bishop_n so_o as_o the_o presentment_n of_o that_o avoidance_n belong_v to_o the_o queen_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n scil_n so_o that_o bingham_n may_v present_v and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v hil._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clvi_o mansor_n case_n a._n man_n bind_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n to_o make_v a_o assurance_n of_o land_n the_o first_o day_n of_o jan._n and_o the_o last_o day_n of_o december_n he_o to_o who_o the_o assurance_n be_v to_o be_v make_v scil_n the_o obligee_n the_o say_v last_o day_n before_o sunsetting_a come_v to_o the_o obligor_fw-la with_o a_o deed_n ready_a to_o be_v seal_v and_o pray_v he_o to_o seal_v it_o who_o say_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n unlearned_a and_o say_v he_o will_v show_v the_o same_o to_o his_o counsel_n and_o then_o he_o will_v seal_v it_o and_o if_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v or_o not_o because_o he_o do_v not_o seal_v it_o present_o be_v the_o question_n and_o fenner_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o request_n than_o he_o who_o make_v the_o request_n aught_o to_o give_v sufficient_a and_o convenient_a time_n to_o perform_v the_o condition_n i_o agree_v that_o where_o the_o condition_n be_v absolute_a there_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v excuse_v by_o the_o default_n of_o another_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o marry_v a.s._n and_o she_o will_v not_o marry_v he_o or_o to_o enfeoff_v j._n s._n and_o he_o refuse_v as_o 3_o h._n 6._o be_v the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v yet_o in_o these_o case_n if_o the_o obligee_n himself_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o j._n s._n will_v not_o take_v the_o feoffment_n or_o he_o will_v not_o marry_v a._n s._n the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v so_o in_o our_o case_n for_o by_o his_o late_a request_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o to_o perform_v the_o condition_n for_o before_o my_o counsel_n shall_v have_v peruse_v it_o the_o time_n will_v be_v past_a if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o enfeoff_v one_o of_o land_n in_o barwick_n request_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v so_o long_a time_n before_o that_o after_o that_o he_o may_v go_v to_o barwick_n so_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v 1000_o l._n to_o j.s._n he_o ought_v to_o make_v his_o tender_a so_o long_a time_n before_o the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o last_o day_n that_o the_o money_n may_v convenient_o be_v tell_v this_o case_n be_v in_o question_n a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o covenant_v that_o the_o manor_n upon_o request_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o encumbrance_n and_o before_o that_o the_o feoffor_a have_v grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o j._n s._n the_o incumbent_n die_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o grantee_n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v the_o feoffee_n request_v the_o feoffor_a to_o discharge_v the_o encumbrance_n the_o opinion_n of_o many_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n be_v that_o he_o have_v not_o make_v his_o request_n within_o convenient_a time_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o infeoff_v the_o obligee_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o j._n s._n shall_v have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n if_o the_o obligee_n demand_v assurance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n without_o issue_n yet_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v in_o 22_o e._n 4._o if_o lessee_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o continue_v possession_n for_o two_o or_o three_o week_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n where_o he_o can_v not_o have_v more_o speedy_a notice_n of_o his_o death_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o trespassor_n in_o 15_o eliz_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o wotton_n case_n that_o where_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o j._n b._n and_o j._n b._n come_v to_o he_o in_o westminster_n hall_n and_o tender_v to_o he_o a_o write_n

the_o overthrow_n of_o a_o estate_n as_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v that_o if_o a_o woman_n consent_n to_o a_o ravisher_n that_o the_o next_o heir_n shall_v enter_v if_o the_o daughter_n enter_v and_o afterward_o a_o son_n be_v bear_v he_o shall_v not_o put_v out_o the_o daughter_n because_o the_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o private_a intent_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o a_o estate_n vest_v before_o lawful_o in_o the_o daughter_n therefore_o neither_o in_o our_o case_n the_o act_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o private_a sense_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o countess_n to_o overthrow_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n which_o have_v be_v put_v if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n and_o for_o other_o twenty_o year_n the_o same_o be_v not_o good_a by_o the_o act_n which_o case_n i_o agree_v for_o that_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n egerton_n solicitor_n contrary_a 1._o as_o to_o the_o word_n demise_n from_o dismission_n the_o same_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o let_n of_o the_o land._n lo_o lease_n be_v from_o laiser_fw-fr a_o french_a word_n and_o such_o a_o demise_n at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v be_v a_o interest_n of_o a_o lease_n and_o not_o a_o lease_n itself_o for_o he_o have_v not_o let_v the_o land_n as_o if_o i_o say_v i_o let_v you_o my_o land_n for_o 21_o year_n when_o shall_v you_o have_v my_o land_n shall_v you_o have_v my_o land_n at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v or_o present_o if_o i_o fall_v you_o land_n and_o covenant_n that_o it_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o other_o encumbrance_n than_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v afterward_o for_o 21_o year_n i_o have_v break_v my_o covenant_n if_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o make_v you_o a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o i_o say_v to_o you_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o you_o to_o begin_v 200_o year_n after_o i_o have_v forfeit_v my_o obligation_n if_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la may_v make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n may_v he_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v 20_o year_n after_o true_o not_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o special_a custom_n to_o make_v it_o good_a if_o i_o give_v authority_n to_o my_o steward_n to_o make_v lease_n of_o my_o land_n for_o 21_o year_n he_o can_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o 100_o year_n hereafter_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duchy_n there_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v make_v lease_n according_a to_o his_o discretion_n therefore_o there_o he_o may_v make_v such_o lease_n as_o he_o please_v as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o richard_n 2._o which_o enable_v cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o our_o act_n or_o statute_n for_o that_o be_v that_o feoffment_n estate_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o he_o may_v make_v such_o lease_n without_o doubt_n if_o i_o devise_v that_o my_o executor_n shall_v make_v lease_n of_o my_o land_n for_o 21_o year_n he_o can_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o to_o commence_v 100_o year_n after_o and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o make_v they_o within_o convenient_a time_n the_o heir_n shall_v avoid_v their_o authority_n so_o the_o statute_n law_n have_v such_o exposition_n that_o the_o precise_a time_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o e._n 3._o cap._n 18._o 1._o receipt_n to_o vourcher_n 8._o if_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v to_o warranty_n a_o dead_a man_n and_o the_o demandant_n will_v aver_v that_o the_o vouchee_n be_v dead_a or_o that_o there_o be_v none_o such_o there_o the_o averment_n shall_v be_v receive_v without_o more_o delay_n upon_o that_o statute_n the_o case_n in_o 21_o e._n 3._o where_o one_o vouch_v to_o warranty_n and_o a_o summoneas_fw-la ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la issue_v and_o then_o come_v the_o demandant_n and_o will_v have_v aver_v that_o the_o vouchee_n be_v dead_a the_o tenant_n say_v he_o ought_v to_o aver_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o voucher_n to_o warranty_n and_o that_o now_o he_o have_v surcease_v his_o time_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o demandant_n say_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o bind_v he_o to_o that_o nor_o prescribe_v any_o time_n but_o leave_v the_o same_o general_o yet_o by_o the_o court_n it_o be_v award_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o averment_n the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n or_o not_o at_o all_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap_n 20._o if_o a_o woman_n who_o have_v a_o jointure_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n and_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o and_o afterward_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n release_v all_o his_o right_n by_o fine_a and_o die_v his_o issue_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o assent_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o vourcher_n in_o the_o same_o action_n and_o the_o like_a for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o mean_a instance_n between_o the_o recovery_n and_o the_o assent_n than_o any_o assent_n after_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o recovery_n be_v once_o void_a by_o the_o statute_n it_o can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o assent_n afterward_o vide_fw-la dr._n &_o student_n 54._o and_o yet_o the_o statute_n say_v provide_v that_o the_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o such_o recovery_n discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o next_o heir_n be_v assent_v to_o the_o same_o recovery_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o the_o same_o assent_n or_o agreement_n be_v of_o record_n or_o enroll_v and_o do_v not_o say_v if_o the_o assent_n ought_v to_o be_v at_o one_o time_n or_o at_o another_o but_o to_o come_v to_o lease_n upon_o statute_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 8._o if_o lease_n be_v not_o find_v by_o office_n they_o shall_v be_v oust_v and_o put_v to_o their_o traverse_n but_o put_v case_n that_o after_o that_o statute_n a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v be_v not_o find_v by_o office_n shall_v it_o be_v aid_v by_o that_o statute_n no_o true_o and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n at_o this_o day_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n so_o hold_v in_o his_o read_n at_o lincoln_n inn_n the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o bishop_n be_v that_o lease_n other_o then_o for_o 21_o year_n from_o the_o time_n that_o they_o begin_v that_o be_v when_o they_o take_v effect_n as_o a_o deed_n and_o when_o they_o take_v effect_v not_o to_o be_v execute_v for_o so_o they_o may_v make_v infinite_a lease_n quaere_fw-la the_o further_a part_n of_o egerton_n argument_n in_o this_o case_n and_o vide_fw-la in_o cook_n 1_o part_n of_o his_o report_n where_o this_o case_n be_v report_v to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lease_n make_v in_o reversion_n by_o the_o earl_n be_v a_o void_a lease_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o escape_n in_o l._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v in_o c._n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o that_o that_o he_o escape_v in_o l._n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o plea._n but_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n in_o l._n he_o may_v justify_v that_o he_o be_v sheriff_n of_o c._n and_o take_v he_o by_o force_n of_o a_o writ_n without_o that_o that_o he_o imprison_v he_o in_o l._n rhodes_n justice_n one_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o a_o escape_n in_o l._n and_o in_o truth_n he_o never_o be_v in_o l._n after_o the_o escape_n in_o a_o action_n he_o shall_v recover_v periam_n and_o rhodes_n where_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n be_v tie_v to_o a_o place_n there_o the_o place_n be_v traversable_a and_o rhodes_n say_v there_o be_v a_o case_n adjudge_v in_o a_o action_n by_o davage_a against_o the_o mayor_n of_o lynn_n where_o the_o defendant_n justify_v as_o a_o special_a justice_n within_o the_o town_n and_o traverse_v the_o place_n allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n clxi_o scot_n and_o scot_n case_n 73._o common_a recovery_n 2_o leon._n 128._o 3_o leon._n 225._o 1_o cro._n 73._o george_n scot_n the_o elder_n sue_v a_o replevin_n against_o george_n scot_n the_o young_a the_o case_n be_v this_o one_o georgo_n scot_n 20_o h._n 8._o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o certain_a land_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o 25_o h._n 8_o by_o his_o will_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v that_o the_o recoverer_n make_v a_o good_a and_o favourable_a lease_n to_o hugh_n scot_n his_o young_a brother_n and_o 25_o h._n 8._o they_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o hugh_n scot_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n reserve_v

praepositus_fw-la socii_fw-la &_o scholar_n collegii_fw-la reginalis_fw-la in_o oxonia_n gardianus_n hospitalis_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o that_o lease_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v object_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o word_n gardianus_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n gardiani_n for_o the_o college_n do_v consist_v of_o many_o person_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o capable_a and_o not_o like_a to_o abbot_n and_o covent_n the_o court_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v but_o that_o as_o well_o the_o lease_n as_o the_o declaration_n be_v both_o good_a for_o the_o college_n be_v a_o body_n and_o as_o one_o person_n and_o so_o it_o be_v as_o well_o gardianus_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxx_o green_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v bring_v by_o green_n the_o case_n be_v cry._n upon_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n deliver_v to_o his_o servant_n certain_a money_n to_o carry_v the_o same_o from_o bristol_n to_o london_n in_o which_o journey_n the_o servant_n be_v rob_v upon_o which_o matter_n the_o master_n bring_v his_o action_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n c._n 13._o be_v not_o a_o person_n able_a to_o bring_v this_o action_n because_o he_o be_v not_o examine_v twenty_o day_n before_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v for_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o master_n shall_v not_o be_v examine_v but_o the_o servant_n clxxxi_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n this_o case_n be_v move_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o and_o 2_o phil._n and_o mary_n cap._n 12._o the_o town_n of_o coventry_n be_v within_o the_o hundred_o of_o offley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n and_o queen_n mary_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n make_v the_o say_a town_n a_o county_n and_o now_o a_o distress_n be_v take_v in_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_v hundred_o and_o bring_v into_o the_o town_n of_o coventry_n and_o if_o that_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n clear_o that_o now_o the_o town_n of_o coventry_n be_v exempt_v out_o of_o the_o hundred_o aforesaid_a and_o be_v a_o thing_n by_o itself_o and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a challenge_n for_o the_o hundred_o of_o offley_n that_o the_o juror_n challenge_v dwell_v in_o the_o town_n of_o coventry_n for_o now_o it_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o offley_n as_o to_o the_o king_n but_o as_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o hundred_o the_o say_a town_n remain_v parcel_n of_o it_o notwithstanding_o the_o queen_n grant._n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o coventry_n shall_v do_v suit_n at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o hundred_o but_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statue_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n of_o a_o robbery_n commit_v in_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o hundred_o the_o citizen_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v 25_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxxii_o dolmans_n case_n a._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o two_o part_n of_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a present_v and_o afterward_o alien_v the_o manor_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la the_o alienee_n present_v and_o purchase_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o advowson_n and_o present_v again_o one_o j._n s._n chaplain_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n who_o have_v a_o dispensation_n and_o take_v another_o benefice_n and_o be_v induct_v 1_o eliz._n and_o die_v 11_o eliz_n the_o queen_n present_v for_o lapse_n and_o her_o clerk_n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v the_o alienee_n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n die_v seize_v inter_fw-la alia_fw-la this_o manor_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o wife_n of_o dolman_n for_o her_o part_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o be_v move_v if_o dolman_n shall_v not_o join_v in_o this_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la with_o she_o who_o have_v the_o three_o part_n and_o by_o walmsley_n he_o need_v not_o vide_fw-la 22_o e._n 4._o 8._o by_o brian_n if_o a_o advowson_n descend_v to_o four_o coparcener_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n to_o present_v by_o turn_n and_o the_o three_o present_v when_o the_o second_o ought_v for_o that_o time_n his_o presentment_n be_v go_v but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o his_o turn_n again_o he_o shall_v present_v which_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v several_a tenant_n clxxxiii_o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n one_o recover_v certain_a copyhold_n land_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o plaint_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n it_o be_v move_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n if_o a_o precept_n may_v be_v make_v and_o award_v out_o of_o the_o say_a court_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a recovery_n and_o to_o put_v he_o who_o recover_v in_o possession_n with_o the_o posse_fw-la manerii_fw-la differ_v posse_fw-la manerii_fw-la &_o comitatus_fw-la differ_v as_o in_o such_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n with_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v clear_o that_o force_n in_o such_o case_n be_v not_o justifiable_a but_o by_o mandate_n out_o of_o the_o king_n court_n hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxxiv_o anne_n bedingfield_n case_n dower_n be_v bring_v by_o anne_n bedingfield_n against_o thomas_n bedingfield_n the_o tenant_n bring_v out_o of_o chancery_n a_o writ_n de_fw-fr circumspect_a agatis_fw-la contain_v this_o matter_n that_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o demandant_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o queen_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o thereof_o die_v seize_v the_o tenant_n be_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o of_o full_a age_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o queen_n seize_v as_o well_o the_o say_a manor_n as_o other_o manor_n and_o because_o the_o queen_n be_v to_o restore_v the_o tenement_n tam_fw-la integre_n as_o they_o come_v to_o her_o hand_n it_o be_v command_v they_o to_o surcease_v domina_fw-la regina_fw-la inconsulta_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v that_o although_o the_o queen_n be_v entitle_v to_o have_v primer_n seisin_n of_o all_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v yet_o this_o writ_n can_v extend_v to_o any_o manor_n not_o find_v in_o the_o office_n for_o by_o the_o law_n the_o queen_n can_v seize_v more_o land_n than_o those_o which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o office_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o the_o land_n find_v in_o the_o office_n the_o court_n give_v day_n to_o the_o tenant_n to_o plead_v in_o chief_a and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o gawdy_a sergeant_n for_o the_o tenant_n that_o the_o demandant_n ought_v to_o sue_v in_o the_o chancery_n because_o the_o queen_n be_v seize_v to_o have_v her_o primer_n seisin_n and_o cite_v the_o case_n 11_o h._n 4._o 193._o and_o after_o many_o motion_n the_o court_n clear_o agree_v that_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o answer_v over_o for_o the_o statute_n of_o b●gamis_n cap._n 3._o pretend_v that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o justice_n shall_v proceed_v notwithstanding_o such_o seisin_n of_o the_o king_n and_o where_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o 1_v h._n 7_o 18_o 19_o 4_o h._n 7._o 1._o à_fw-la multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n himself_o where_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n notwithstanding_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n for_o his_o primer_n seisin_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o bigamu_n where_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n there_o the_o wife_n can_v not_o be_v endow_v in_o the_o chancery_n but_o now_o per_fw-la prerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 4._o such_o woman_n may_v be_v there_o endow_v si_fw-la viduae_fw-la illae_fw-la voluerint_fw-la and_o after_o many_o motion_n the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v plead_v in_o chief_a at_o his_o peril_n for_o the_o demandant_n may_v sue_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o she_o please_v vide_fw-la cook_n 9_o part_n acc._n clxxxv_o savage_n case_n one_o savage_n be_v present_v to_o a_o benefice_n and_o afterward_o take_v another_o and_o then_o purchase_v a_o dispensation_n which_o be_v too_o late_o and_o then_o be_v qualify_v and_o afterward_o accept_v of_o the_o archdeaconry_n of_o gloucester_n and_o underhil_n who_o have_v the_o archdeaconry_n libel_v against_o the_o say_a savage_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court._n vide_fw-la the_o case_n report_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o leonard_n report_v sect._n 442._o ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la there_o clxxxvi_o pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n husband_n and_o wife_n copyholder_n for_o life_n the_o husband_n surrender_v to_o the_o lord_n who_o grant_v the_o land_n over_o by_o copy_n to_o a_o stranger_n

several_a declaration_n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v stand_v for_o that_o the_o land_n pass_v from_o they_o so_o if_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n and_o his_o feoffee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n 21_o h._n 7._o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o put_v the_o case_n report_v by_o plowden_n 15_o eliz._n 464._o husband_n and_o wife_n seize_v in_o right_a of_o the_o wife_n they_o levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la &c_n &c_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n discontinue_v the_o land_n the_o same_o be_v not_o within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o for_o notwithstanding_o the_o wife_n be_v now_o in_o by_o the_o purchase_n of_o her_o husband_n yet_o that_o purchase_n be_v not_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o statute_n because_o the_o law_n respect_v the_o original_a seisin_n which_o be_v in_o the_o wife_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v vide_fw-la term._n mich._n 30_o eliz._n pasc_n 25_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n clxxxviii_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n case_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n bring_v debt_n for_o arrearage_n upon_o account_n the_o defendant_n show_v that_o before_o the_o say_a account_n the_o plaintiff_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n imprison_v the_o defendant_n and_o he_o so_o imprison_v assign_a auditor_n and_o so_o the_o account_n be_v make_v by_o duress_n it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n by_o the_o justice_n of_o both_o bench_n pasc_n 25_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxxix_o clark_n and_o kemptons_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n be_v rent_n 1_o leon._n 141._o smith_n and_o burds_n case_n co._n 10_o rep._n 129._o b._n payment_n of_o rent_n the_o defendant_n lease_v for_o year_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n render_v rend_v payable_a at_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o annunciation_n or_o fourteen_o day_n after_o et_fw-la si_fw-la contingat_fw-la the_o say_a rent_n to_o be_v behind_o post_fw-la aliquod_fw-la terminorum_fw-la vel_fw-la festorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la solvi_fw-la debet_fw-la by_o the_o space_n of_o 14_o day_n post_fw-la aliquod_fw-la festum_fw-la predict_v that_o then_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o lessee_n have_v fourteen_o day_n after_o the_o say_v fourteen_o day_n mention_v in_o the_o reservation_n without_o danger_n of_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o last_o word_n post_v aliquod_fw-la festorum_fw-la predict_v for_o the_o contrariety_n shall_v be_v reject_v pasc_n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxc_o harris_n and_o whiting_n case_n debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n by_o harris_n and_o his_o wife_n as_o executor_n of_o giles_n capel_n against_o whiteing_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la before_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n pay_v such_o a_o sum_n so_o as_o the_o obligee_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o payment_n thereof_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o bond_n of_o 200_o l._n with_o surety_n to_o purchase_v such_o land_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o obligee_n be_v not_o ready_a to_o enter_v into_o such_o bond_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n be_v ready_a to_o pay_v it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o first_o act_n here_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o obligee_n viz._n to_o enter_v into_o the_o bond_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la for_o otherwise_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v not_o any_o mean_n to_o compel_v the_o obligee_n to_o enter_v into_o it_o but_o by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n the_o first_o act_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o at_o the_o payment_n the_o other_o party_n be_v to_o do_v that_o which_o to_o he_o belong_v to_o do_v trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxc_o ralph_n morris_n case_n ralph_n morris_n and_o his_o wife_n libel_v against_o one_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n call_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n veneficam_fw-la sortilegam_fw-la &_o incantatricem_n daemoniorum_fw-la and_o now_o come_v the_o defendant_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n surmise_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o libel_n be_v determinable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o thereupon_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o although_o the_o offence_n of_o witchcraft_n be_v in_o some_o case_n punishable_a in_o our_o law_n yet_o the_o same_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o to_o call_v one_o witch_n general_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o our_o law_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v but_o to_o say_v he_o have_v bewitch_v such_o a_o one_o a_o action_n do_v lie_v and_o by_o wray_n witchcraft_n which_o be_v make_v felony_n by_o any_o statute_n be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o in_o case_n of_o slander_n upon_o such_o a_o witchcraft_n such_o slanderous_a word_n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o for_o witchcraft_n which_o be_v not_o felony_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v punish_v the_o party_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n a_o consultation_n be_v award_v trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxci_o tyrrel_n case_n tyrrel_z warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n let_v the_o say_a office_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o be_v condemn_v in_o london_n in_o many_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o be_v there_o detain_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o fourteen_o hundred_o pound_n and_o now_o one_o iden_n sue_v the_o say_a tyrrel_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 50_o l._n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a tyrrel_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o iden_n pray_v he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n in_o execution_n for_o his_o debt_n it_o be_v first_o move_v by_o the_o court_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o practice_n between_o iden_n and_o tyrrel_n for_o to_o deliver_v he_o out_o of_o the_o compter_n in_o london_n to_o a_o more_o easy_a prison_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v move_v by_o fenner_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o creditor_n in_o london_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o commit_v tyrrel_z prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet_n because_o he_o have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o custody_n of_o the_o say_a prison_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n under_o who_o guard_n he_o shall_v be_v surrender_v his_o interest_n or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v his_o rent_n so_o as_o in_o default_n thereof_o tyrrel_n re-enter_v or_o if_o that_o the_o term_n expire_v before_o that_o the_o creditor_n of_o tyrrel_n be_v satisfy_v then_o here_o be_v a_o escape_n and_o discharge_v of_o execution_n and_o we_o be_v without_o remedy_n but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o rhodes_n windham_n and_o anderson_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o escape_n in_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v answer_v for_o the_o same_o afterward_o by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n tyrrel_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n in_o execution_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n discharge_v mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxcii_o owen_n and_o morgan_n case_n the_o case_n between_o owen_n and_o morgan_n which_o be_v agree_v trin._n 29_o eliz._n be_v this_o richard_n owen_n be_v seize_v of_o 222._o ante_fw-la 26._o post_n 222._o etc._n etc._n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o owen_n and_o morgan_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o owen_n and_o they_o grant_v and_o render_v the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o lettuce_n his_o wife_n not_o party_n to_o the_o say_v write_v of_o covenant_n nor_o to_o the_o conusans_a and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o the_o say_v owen_n now_o demandant_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n alone_o without_o the_o wife_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n die_v without_o issue_n if_o this_o recovery_n by_o the_o husband_n only_o shall_v bind_v the_o remainder_n be_v the_o question_n and_o now_o the_o lord_n anderson_n declare_v open_o in_o court_n for_o himself_o and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o companion_n the_o other_o justice_n that_o the_o demandant_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n &_o that_o the_o say_a recovery_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o remainder_n but_o first_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o fine_a itself_o for_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n nor_o the_o conusans_a but_o in_o the_o render_v the_o land_n be_v render_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n

the_o now_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n as_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v so_o seize_v and_o the_o say_v ashburnham_n seize_v of_o the_o say_a advowson_n as_o appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n of_o ashburnham_n hold_v of_o the_o say_a barony_n the_o say_a church_n during_o the_o outlary_n in_o force_n become_v void_a for_o which_o cause_n the_o say_v thomas_n fane_n ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la predict_v usurpando_fw-la praesentavit_fw-la the_o say_fw-la j._n h._n who_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o etc._n etc._n with_o this_o that_o the_o say_v tho._n fane_n will_v aver_v that_o the_o say_a church_n of_o b._n be_v and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a grant_n be_v infra_fw-la praecinct_n libertatis_fw-la &_o franchesiae_fw-la predict_v &_o quoth_v predict_v manerium_fw-la de_fw-la ashburnham_n tempore_fw-la concessionis_fw-la predict_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o say_a barony_n and_o the_o incumbent_n plead_v the_o same_o plea_n and_o if_o by_o that_o grant_n of_o king_n e._n 4._o to_o the_o lord_n hastings_n scil_n bona_n &_o catalla_n the_o presentment_n to_o the_o church_n pass_v or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n shuttleworth_n of_o counsel_n for_o the_o queen_n he_o say_v and_o confess_v that_o the_o queen_n may_v grant_v such_o a_o presentment_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o special_a and_o sufficient_a word_n or_o such_o word_n so_o as_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n by_o they_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v to_o grant_v such_o a_o thing_n for_o the_o general_a word_n omnia_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_n will_v not_o pass_v such_o a_o special_a chattel_n in_o the_o king_n grant._n and_o he_o say_v he_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o word_n subsequent_a that_o no_o good_n and_o chattel_n shall_v pass_v by_o such_o grant_n but_o such_o which_o may_v he_o seize_v the_o which_o the_o advowson_n of_o a_o church_n can_v not_o be_v et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la liceret_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la ministros_fw-la suos_fw-la ponere_fw-la se_fw-la in_o seisinam_fw-la 8_o h._n 4._o 114_o 115._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v catalla_n felonum_fw-la &_o fugitivorum_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la &_o tenant_n de_fw-mi &_o in_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o feodis_fw-la predict_v &_o de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la residentibus_fw-la infra_fw-la terr_v &_o feoda_fw-it predict_v ita_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la praedicti_fw-la homines_fw-la tenentes_fw-la &_o resident_a de_fw-mi &_o in_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o feodis_fw-la predict_v seu_fw-la aliqui_fw-la eorundem_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la infra_fw-la eadem_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o feoda_fw-it pro_fw-la aliqua_fw-la transgressione_n sva_fw-la seu_fw-la quocunque_fw-la alio_fw-la delicto_fw-la vitam_fw-la vel_fw-la membrum_fw-la debeat_fw-la vel_fw-la fugerit_fw-la &_o judicio_fw-la stare_n noluerit_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquam_fw-la aliam_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la fecerit_fw-la pro_fw-la qua_fw-la ipse_fw-la catalla_n sva_fw-la perdere_fw-la debeat_fw-la in_fw-la quocunque_fw-la loco_fw-la justitia_fw-la de_fw-la ea_fw-la fieri_fw-la debeat_fw-la ipsa_fw-la catalla_n sint_fw-la ipsius_fw-la episc_n &_o per_fw-la ministros_fw-la episc_n fn_fw-mi manus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la episc_n sesiri_fw-la possint_fw-la tirwhit_o the_o good_n of_o those_o that_o be_v put_v to_o penance_n do_v not_o pass_v so_o the_o good_n of_o a_o felo_fw-la de_fw-fr se_fw-la vide_fw-la 42_o ass_n 5._o where_n one_o be_v impanel_v upon_o the_o grand_a inquest_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n plead_v the_o king_n charter_n of_o exception_n from_o inquest_n and_o because_o in_o the_o say_a charter_n there_o be_v not_o this_o clause_n licet_fw-la tangit_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la nostros_fw-la without_o challenge_v it_o be_v reject_v and_o he_o charge_v and_o swear_v and_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o i_o to_o appropriate_v a_o advowson_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n such_o a_o grant_n be_v void_a so_o if_o there_o be_v not_o special_a word_n by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o that_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v extend_v to_o the_o same_o it_o do_v not_o pass_v 16_o e._n 3._o fitz._n grant_n 58_o and_o 33_o e._n 3._o grant_n 103_o so_o here_o this_o presentment_n be_v a_o special_a chattel_n and_o it_o be_v not_o usual_o intend_v or_o think_v upon_o when_o a_o man_n speak_v general_o of_o good_n and_o chattel_n but_o that_o it_o pass_v yet_o the_o presentment_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o they_o do_v not_o derive_v any_o interest_n under_o that_o grant_n but_o be_v mere_a stranger_n to_o it_o and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v any_o advantage_n in_o lay_v this_o grant_n in_o the_o queen_n way_n for_o the_o queen_n have_v good_a title_n against_o all_o person_n but_o those_o which_o claim_v under_o the_o say_a grant_n but_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o defendant_n for_o one_o can_v cross_v the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n if_o he_o do_v not_o make_v a_o title_n to_o himself_o as_o 39_o ass_n 18._o 17_o ass_n 11._o if_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n be_v find_v by_o a_o false_a office_n the_o party_n grieve_v can_v traverse_v the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n without_o make_v a_o title_n to_o himself_o and_o then_o the_o king_n may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v maintain_v his_o own_o title_n find_v by_o the_o office_n or_o traverse_v the_o title_n of_o the_o other_o walmesley_n to_o the_o contrary_a this_o title_n of_o presentment_n be_v a_o chattel_n rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la omne_fw-la catalla_n felonum_fw-la etc._n etc._n terminus_n annorum_fw-la be_v a_o chattel_n so_o exitus_fw-la &_o proficua_fw-la terrarum_fw-la utlagatorum_fw-la pro_fw-la felonia_fw-la so_o a_o right_a of_o action_n for_o good_n so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o the_o party_n delinquent_a therefore_o also_o a_o title_n to_o present_v therefore_o if_o a_o title_n to_o present_v shall_v accrue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o such_o general_a word_n it_o shall_v pass_v also_o from_o the_o king_n by_o such_o word_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o king_n e._n 4._o extend_v only_o to_o such_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o may_v be_v seize_v he_o cite_v the_o case_n 39_o h._n 6._o 35._o where_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n grant_v omnia_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_n sva_fw-la tam_fw-la viva_fw-la quam_fw-la mortua_fw-la the_o rent_n pass_v and_o yet_o the_o grantee_n can_v not_o put_v he_o in_o seisin_n of_o it_o when_o he_o will_v but_o aught_o to_o expect_v the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o this_o title_n to_o present_v be_v not_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n for_o if_o no_o disturbance_n be_v make_v the_o party_n may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o without_o any_o action_n anderson_n hold_v that_o this_o title_n to_o present_v can_v not_o pass_v by_o these_o general_a word_n bona_n &_o catalla_n for_o they_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o right_n or_o thing_n in_o action_n but_o to_o such_o thing_n only_o which_o be_v common_o know_v and_o understand_v by_o such_o word_n by_o grant_v of_o good_n chattel_n real_a do_v not_o pass_v for_o when_o man_n speak_v of_o good_n householdstuff_n money_n and_o the_o like_a personal_a thing_n only_o be_v understand_v so_o a_o man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o chattel_n but_o where_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o it_o and_o here_o this_o interest_n be_v but_o jus_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la periam_n this_o interest_n be_v a_o chattel_n for_o if_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o before_o presentment_n the_o patron_n die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o presentment_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n vest_v in_o their_o testator_n etc._n etc._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxxiii_o hide_n and_o hill_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o hide_n against_o hill_n the_o case_n be_v nicholas_n throgmorton_n tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n go_v beyond_o sea_n into_o italy_n and_o there_o marry_v a_o english_a woman_n and_o there_o continue_v in_o the_o service_n of_o cardinal_n pool_n and_o their_o practise_a traitorous_o against_o the_o state_n here_o and_o against_o his_o allegiance_n within_o which_o time_n he_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n name_v francis_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o say_a son_n be_v not_o inheritable_a to_o the_o tail_n for_o if_o a_o subject_a go_v beyond_o sea_n with_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o there_o continue_v long_a than_o his_o appoint_a time_n by_o that_o he_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o subject_a it_o be_v further_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o say_v nicholas_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n 8._o and_o afterward_o go_v beyond_o sea_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o return_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n and_o be_v restore_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o

a._n who_o be_v admit_v he_o shall_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n charge_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n ccxxxvii_o mich._n 23_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o the_o queen_n may_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o a_o advowson_n by_o two_o usurpation_n and_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o her_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n as_o a_o common_a person_n shall_v be_v for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n transitory_a and_o if_o the_o queen_n after_o such_o usurpation_n grant_v the_o advowson_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v ccxxxviii_o mich._n 23_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o afterward_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o afterward_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n grant_v his_o remainder_n by_o fine_a before_o any_o entry_n and_o by_o fenner_n the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v now_o enter_v upon_o tenant_n for_o life_n nor_o avoid_v his_o lease_n for_o by_o the_o livery_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n a_o freehold_a pass_v which_o can_v be_v avoid_v without_o a_o entry_n as_o if_o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v the_o successor_n accept_v the_o rent_n now_o the_o lease_n be_v affirm_v vide_fw-la 18_o e._n 4._o 25._o and_o then_o when_o before_o any_o entry_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n grant_v his_o remainder_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o as_o a_o remainder_n and_o so_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n which_o before_o be_v voidable_a be_v now_o make_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o windham_n and_o periam_n but_o by_o mead_n and_o dyer_n by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v become_v void_a for_o the_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v derive_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o die_a without_o issue_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 21_o h._n 7._o 12._o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessor_n pay_v to_o the_o lessee_n at_o such_o a_o day_n 20_o l._n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v now_o by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o estate_n be_v determine_v without_o any_o entry_n ccxxxix_o 32_o h._n 8._o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o also_o hold_v of_o another_o lord_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n and_o afterward_o the_o heir_n come_v of_o full_a age_n and_o before_o livery_n sue_v the_o other_o lord_n grant_v over_o his_o seignory_n to_o another_o and_o the_o heir_n attorn_v it_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n and_o also_o seisin_n of_o the_o service_n have_v by_o such_o lord_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o a_o heir_n before_o livery_n sue_v be_v good_a enough_o and_o shall_v bind_v he_o afterward_o in_o a_o avowry_n etc._n etc._n temps_fw-fr h._n 8._o vide_fw-la 31_o h._n 8._o rot._n 420._o ccxl_o sir_n william_n hollis_n case_n sir_n william_n hollis_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n godfrey_n fuliamb_n kt._n and_o william_n waltham_n clark_n the_o case_n be_v sir_n ralph_n langford_n kt._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o present_v to_o the_o same_o church_n one_o a._n his_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a sir_n ralph_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o the_o same_o church_n to_o sir_n godfrey_n fuliamb_n james_n fuliamb_n george_n fuliamb_n and_o william_n walton_n &_o eorum_fw-la uni_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la afterward_o the_o say_a sir_n ralph_n grant_v by_o fine_a the_o say_a manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n to_o sir_n william_n hollis_n in_o fee_n the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o say_a sir_n godfrey_n fuliamb_v present_v the_o say_a waltham_n his_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o argument_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o bench_n it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o presentment_n of_o sir_n godfrey_n sole_a without_o the_o other_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o also_o that_o waltham_n the_o presentee_n be_v one_o of_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n tr._n 31_o h._n 8._o rot_n 420._o vide_fw-la 21_o e._n 4._o 66._o 35_o h._n 6._o 62._o see_v this_o case_n late_o report_a in_o sir_n george_n moor_n report_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n godfrey_n fuliamb_n case_n ccxli_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n note_v by_o hind_n and_o hales_n the_o king_n attorney_n justice_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o one_o heron_n keeper_n of_o cronden_n park_n if_o the_o keeper_n of_o my_o park_n or_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n without_o his_o assent_n of_o their_o own_o head_n and_o without_o my_o commandment_n kill_v my_o dere_n within_o the_o say_a park_n be_v within_o his_o keep_n or_o abate_v or_o pull_v down_o any_o house_n within_o the_o park_n or_o barn_n for_o to_o lay_v hay_n for_o the_o deer_n there_o or_o cut_v any_o tree_n wood_n or_o vnderwoods_n there_o grow_v and_o sell_v the_o same_o or_o give_v it_o to_o another_o that_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o park_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o office_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o that_o such_o a_o keeper_n have_v not_o any_o estate_n or_o possession_n in_o the_o park_n or_o in_o the_o lodge_n but_o the_o possession_n remain_v always_o in_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o park_n and_o the_o keeper_n have_v but_o the_o occupation_n and_o keep_v and_o the_o survey_v of_o the_o same_o for_o such_o a_o keeper_n can_v justify_v the_o hold_n of_o the_o lodge_n with_o force_n in_o a_o writ_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o park_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o who_o have_v the_o inheritance_n in_o such_o a_o office_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o office_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxlii_o fitz_n and_o pierce_v case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o fitz_n against_o pierce_n pierce_n be_v outlaw_v and_o now_o come_v and_o show_v by_o way_n of_o plea_n that_o the_o outlawry_n be_v erroneous_a in_o this_o videlicet_fw-la ad_fw-la com'_v meum_fw-la tent_n tent_n 30_o jan._n 29_o eliz._n whereas_o the_o say_a day_n be_v die_n dominicus_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o county_n court_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o windham_n that_o the_o same_o matter_n do_v well_o lie_v in_o plea_n for_o it_o be_v matter_n apparent_a within_o the_o record_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o brecket_n and_o fish_n plough_v com._n 266._o rhodes_n and_o periam_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o say_v the_o case_n cite_v be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n for_o there_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n as_o judge_n when_o every_o term_n begin_v and_o end_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o our_o case_n si_fw-mi 30_o die_v januarii_n be_v die_v dominicus_n necne_fw-la for_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n etc._n etc._n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxliii_o keenes_n case_n ralph_n keene_n vicar_n of_o b._n be_v indict_v for_o stop_v quandam_fw-la viam_fw-la valde_fw-la necessariam_fw-la indictment_n indictment_n nusance_fw-fr nusance_fw-fr for_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n there_o pass_v exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o because_o it_o want_v the_o word_n regiam_fw-la and_o the_o word_n necessariam_fw-la do_v not_o imply_v any_o matter_n for_o a_o foot_n way_n be_v necessary_a addition_n addition_n also_o here_o the_o party_n have_v not_o any_o addition_n it_o be_v r._n k._n but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v clerk_n and_o for_o these_o cause_v the_o party_n be_v discharge_v trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxliv_o peake_n and_o pollort_n case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o peake_n against_o pollort_n word_n word_n upon_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o malicious_a and_o seditious_a man_n and_o move_v the_o queen_n subject_n to_o sedition_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o they_o be_v too_o general_a for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v stir_v up_o the_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o tumult_n and_o sedition_n which_o be_v not_o any_o great_a scandal_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o

the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o give_v to_o the_o king_n condition_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o give_v the_o performance_n of_o they_o or_o ability_n to_o the_o king_n to_o perform_v they_o and_o there_o be_v three_o reason_n wherefore_o this_o condition_n can_v pass_v to_o the_o king_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o the_o proviso_n which_o precede_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o tender_a viz._n if_o the_o say_v francis_n my_o nephew_n be_v give_v to_o intolerable_a vice_n then_o if_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n deliver_v or_o offer_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o whole_a plead_n it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o nephew_n be_v give_v to_o intolerable_a vice_n therefore_o the_o precedent_a condition_n not_o be_v perform_v the_o second_o condition_n be_v not_o ripen_v nor_o in_o season_n 2._o the_o substance_n of_o this_o condition_n consist_v in_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o sir_n fr._n englefield_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n 3._o the_o prejudice_n which_o shall_v come_v to_o francis_n the_o nephew_n if_o this_o condition_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o queen_n vide_fw-la br._n temps_fw-fr h._n 8._o a_o foundership_n can_v escheat_n or_o be_v forfeit_v by_o attainder_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o blood_n which_o can_v be_v separate_v and_o he_o say_v also_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v go_v before_o that_o tender_a for_o the_o conveyance_n by_o which_o the_o condition_n be_v grant_v be_v make_v void_a by_o the_o act_n of_o 29_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o person_n within_o two_o year_n after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o this_o session_n shall_v open_o show_v and_o bring_v forth_o into_o the_o exchequer_n his_o conveyance_n and_o there_o in_o the_o term_n time_n in_o open_a court_n shall_v exhibit_v the_o same_o to_o be_v enter_v and_o enrol_v of_o record_n and_o here_o the_o end_n of_o the_o session_n be_v such_o that_o all_o the_o term_n of_o the_o say_v two_o year_n be_v pass_v before_o the_o tender_a make_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o although_o the_o two_o year_n be_v not_o past_a yet_o all_o the_o term_n be_v pass_v and_o the_o conveyance_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v in_o term_n time_n therefore_o the_o true_a time_n be_v incur_v before_o the_o tender_a and_o then_o the_o conveyance_n be_v void_a and_o by_o that_o the_o condition_n go_v when_o the_o queen_n be_v tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o sir_n francis_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o condition_n have_v the_o inheritance_n if_o now_o she_o shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n make_v by_o she_o when_o she_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n or_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o afterward_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v unto_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v his_o own_o act._n a_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n have_v issue_n and_o so_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o wife_n die_v he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v his_o lease_n feoffor_n and_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o condition_n be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o feoffor_a he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v his_o lease_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o alter_v the_o matter_n against_o aequum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o that_o to_o avoid_v estate_n claim_v for_o or_o by_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o queen_n as_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n every_o person_n or_o person_n which_o have_v or_o claim_v to_o have_v etc._n etc._n the_o queen_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n if_o a_o statute_n ordain_v attendance_n or_o restraint_n of_o any_o liberty_n which_o be_v before_o at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o be_v within_o it_o as_o to_o attendance_n the_o queen_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v claim_n upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v as_o to_o re-grant_a the_o queen_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 3._o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la also_o where_o matter_n of_o penalty_n be_v impose_v also_o here_o be_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v etc._n etc._n the_o queen_n be_v tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o lease_v the_o wood_n and_o grant_v to_o the_o lessee_n power_n to_o cut_v the_o wood_n and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n now_o if_o after_o the_o inheritance_n come_v to_o the_o queen_n if_o the_o queen_n may_v impeach_v her_o grantee_n true_o the_o property_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o tree_n be_v in_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o although_o the_o inheritance_n come_v to_o the_o queen_n afterward_o yet_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o overthrow_v the_o first_o interest_n of_o the_o grantee_n lessee_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n can_v not_o be_v impeach_v for_o waste_n therefore_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o he_o for_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o they_o against_o he_o see_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o in_o dr._n and_o student_n quasi_fw-la the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n pass_v to_o the_o lessee_n with_o the_o demise_n which_o shall_v be_v take_v strong_o against_o the_o lessor_n if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v the_o tree_n the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v trespass_n against_o he_o nor_o detinue_n for_o the_o tree_n lessee_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n cut_v the_o tree_n and_o leave_v they_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v they_o and_o not_o the_o lessor_n the_o lessor_n grant_v omnes_fw-la boscos_fw-la &_o arbores_fw-la svas_fw-la nothing_o pass_v for_o they_o pass_v to_o the_o lessee_n if_o they_o be_v not_o except_v the_o lessor_n against_o his_o own_o lease_n cut_v the_o tree_n without_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o lessee_n trespass_n lie_v 5_o h._n 4._o 56._o the_o heir_n be_v in_o ward_n cut_v tree_n in_o his_o land_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o guardian_n who_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o heir_n it_o be_v adjudge_v maintainable_a although_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o heir_n egerton_n solicitor_n to_o the_o contrary_n admit_v the_o use_n in_o sir_n francis_n be_v the_o ancient_a use_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o for_o life_n and_o then_o when_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o estate_n of_o sir_n francis_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n with_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o wood_n the_o say_a lease_n be_v void_a for_o the_o queen_n be_v deceive_v in_o her_o grant_n sir_n francis_n be_v punishable_a for_o waste_v therefore_o the_o queen_n have_v his_o interest_n ought_v not_o in_o justice_n to_o have_v cut_v the_o great_a wood._n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o if_o the_o queen_n have_v know_v the_o smallness_n of_o her_o estate_n she_o will_v not_o have_v make_v so_o great_a a_o lease_n nor_o such_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o wood._n the_o king_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o his_o own_o right_n recite_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n that_o he_o have_v it_o by_o attainder_n of_o j._n s._n give_v the_o same_o to_o another_o the_o gift_n be_v void_a the_o king_n licence_v one_o to_o appropriate_v a_o advowson_n without_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v in_o chief_a it_o be_v void_a a_o licence_n to_o alien_n whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o the_o king_n be_v also_o void_a and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n the_o queen_n have_v but_o a_o particular_a estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o and_o here_o out_o of_o that_o petty_a estate_n be_v draw_v a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n where_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v 60_o year_n of_o age_n at_o the_o least_o and_o also_o a_o grant_n of_o all_o the_o tree_n if_o the_o queen_n have_v a_o particular_a estate_n and_o grant_v totum_fw-la statum_n suum_fw-la without_o recite_v of_o such_o particular_a estate_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a the_o queen_n have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n of_o one_o who_o be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n and_o grant_v to_o another_o the_o land_n itself_o it_o be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_n to_o a_o three_o person_n which_o the_o king_n can_v do_v but_o here_o the_o special_a interest_n of_o the_o queen_n ought_v to_o be_v recite_v now_o when_o the_o queen_n be_v tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o make_v lease_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o afterward_o the_o fee_n come_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o the_o lease_n be_v derive_v be_v determine_v the_o lease_n also_o be_v determine_v scil_n

for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n before_o and_o in_o plead_v it_o be_v show_v that_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la posterioris_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n enter_v &_o fuit_fw-la possess_v crastino_fw-la michaelis_fw-la which_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v assign_v to_o he_o the_o say_a lease_n have_v promise_v to_o pay_v to_o he_o 630_o l._n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cook_n for_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n declare_v upon_o two_o consideration_n in_o such_o case_n although_o the_o one_o be_v void_a yet_o if_o the_o other_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a but_o the_o damage_n shall_v be_v give_v without_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o consideration_n insufficient_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o declare_v upon_o both_o consideration_n for_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v conceive_v be_v in_o consideration_n that_o both_o the_o lease_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o our_o declaration_n ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a although_o that_o one_o of_o the_o consideration_n be_v utter_o void_a another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o the_o lease_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v make_v 18_o october_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v cro._n mich._n then_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v cro._n mich._n be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o then_o be_v in_o by_o disseisin_n he_o can_v not_o assign_v his_o interest_n to_o another_o and_o that_o appear_v clear_o to_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n but_o cook_n say_v that_o shall_v not_o hurt_v we_o for_o it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o surplusage_n to_o say_v virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o 20_o h._n 6._o 15._o the_o plaintiff_n in_o trespass_n suppose_v by_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o trespass_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v commence_v 10_o h._n 6._o with_o a_o continuando_fw-la until_o the_o day_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v viz._n idem_fw-la 14_o febr._fw-la 17_o h._n 6._o where_o the_o writ_n bear_v date_n 12_o die_v octobris_fw-la anno_fw-la 17_o h._n 6._o and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o time_n be_v not_o put_v in_o certainty_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o before_o the_o viz._n the_o day_n of_o writ_n bring_v and_o so_o the_o viz_o be_v void_a and_o all_o that_o which_o follow_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o here_o this_o clause_n virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la totum_fw-la sequitur_fw-la est_fw-la omnino_fw-la void_a 7_o h._n 4.44_o br._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 37._o the_o writ_n be_v quare_fw-la toloniam_fw-la asportavit_fw-la &_o illud_fw-la solvere_fw-la recusavit_fw-la exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o repugnancy_n for_o it_o will_v not_o be_v carry_v away_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v before_o yet_o the_o writ_n be_v award_v good_a and_o the_o first_o word_n toloniam_fw-la asportavit_fw-la hold_v void_a so_o here_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n as_o to_o the_o other_o exception_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o disseisin_n upon_o this_o entry_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n for_o there_o be_v a_o communication_n betwixt_o the_o party_n of_o such_o a_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v or_o of_o such_o a_o assignment_n and_o peradventure_o the_o entry_n be_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o then_o no_o disseisin_n and_o posito_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v a_o disseisin_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v assign_v all_o the_o interest_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la tunc_fw-la habuit_fw-la according_a to_o the_o consideration_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o defendant_n both_o the_o indenture_n of_o demise_n and_o so_o he_o have_v grant_v all_o that_o which_o he_o may_v grant_v and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o void_a assignment_n or_o not_o be_v not_o material_a for_o quacunque_fw-la via_fw-la data_fw-la the_o consideration_n be_v good_a and_o then_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la good_a also_o egerton_n solicitor_n contrary_a in_o every_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la three_o thing_n ought_v to_o concur_v consideration_n promise_v and_o breath_n of_o promise_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o assignment_n of_o the_o lease_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n be_v void_a be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o no_o consideration_n upon_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o upon_o the_o second_o consideration_n it_o appear_v the_o lessor_n viz._n the_o wife_n who_o hold_v for_o life_n have_v but_o a_o right_n to_o the_o land_n demise_v for_o she_o be_v disseise_v for_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v after_o let_v enter_v before_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o enter_v by_o force_n of_o any_o agreement_n make_v before_o the_o lease_n therefore_o by_o his_o entry_n he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n it_o be_v also_o move_v that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o sufficient_a consideration_n for_o by_o a_o bare_a or_o naked_a delivery_n nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la and_o here_o be_v not_o any_o word_n of_o give_v or_o grant._n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o indenture_n be_v not_o a_o bare_a bailment_n but_o a_o delivery_n to_o the_o use_n in_o the_o indenture_n and_o so_o it_o be_v plead_v and_o therefore_o thereby_o a_o interest_n pass_v for_o such_o a_o delivery_n can_v be_v countermand_v a_o indenture_n with_o a_o averment_n shall_v never_o make_v a_o estoppel_n clench_v justice_n if_o i_o deliver_v any_o thing_n to_o one_o for_o his_o proper_a use_n a_o interest_n pass_v but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o no_o interest_n pass_v the_o party_n may_v have_v usum_fw-la but_o not_o proprietatem_fw-la cclvii_o mich._n 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n contract_n contract_n if_o a_o contract_n be_v make_v betwixt_o two_o here_o in_o england_n scil_n that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v carry_v certain_a good_n of_o the_o other_o to_o bordeaux_n in_o france_n and_o sell_v they_o there_o and_o with_o the_o money_n thereof_o come_v shall_v buy_v other_o good_n for_o the_o use_n of_o he_o who_o be_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o first_o good_n and_o safe_o they_o deliver_v to_o he_o in_o london_n if_o now_o the_o party_n sell_v they_o in_o bordeaux_n and_o buy_v other_o with_o the_o money_n thereof_o and_o bring_v they_o into_o england_n and_o there_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n upon_o this_o matter_n a_o action_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o contract_n and_o the_o conversion_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v make_v in_o england_n but_o if_o the_o contract_n only_o be_v in_o england_n and_o the_o conversion_n beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o party_n at_o his_o election_n may_v sue_v at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o if_o a_o merchant_n here_o write_v to_o his_o factor_n in_o france_n to_o receive_v certain_a merchandize_n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o he_o and_o to_o merchandise_n with_o they_o for_o his_o use_n if_o the_o factor_n receive_v they_o and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o father_n shall_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o admiralty_n 25_o eliz._n cclviii_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o the_o lord_n mountjoye_v case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o two_o lord_n chief_a justice_n 308._o 1_o and._n 308._o upon_o conference_n have_v with_o the_o other_o justice_n in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n that_o where_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o manor_n of_o camford_n to_o brown_a in_o fee_n in_o which_o indenture_n a_o clause_n be_v proviso_n semper_fw-la and_o the_o say_v brown_a covenant_n and_o grant_n cum_fw-la and_o with_o they_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v that_o the_o say_a lord_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v may_v dig_v for_o ore_n in_o the_o waste_v of_o camford_n and_o also_o to_o dig_v turf_n there_o to_o make_v allom_n and_o copperice_n without_o any_o contradiction_n of_o brown_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v that_o now_o here_o be_v a_o new_a grant_n of_o a_o interest_n to_o dig_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o land_n aforesaid_a and_o not_o a_o bare_a covenant_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v also_o that_o the_o say_a lord_n can_v not_o divide_v the_o interest_n grant_v to_o he_o in_o form_n aforesaid_a viz._n to_o grant_v to_o another_o to_o dig_v one_o part_n of_o the_o say_a waste_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o brown_a his_o heir_n and_o assign_v notwithstanding_o

the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o queen_n and_o so_o nature_n can_v be_v transfer_v therefore_o neither_o this_o proviso_n and_o so_o be_v the_o tenure_n of_o frankalmoigne_n 35_o h._n 6._o 58._o and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a rigour_n to_o take_v the_o bridle_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o natural_a uncle_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v manus_fw-la regius_fw-la and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n norris_n where_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o where_o the_o act_n of_o attainder_n of_o norris_n give_v to_o the_o king_n all_o right_n title_n etc._n etc._n yet_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o give_v thereby_o manwood_n action_n be_v not_o express_o give_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o attainder_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o coveyance_n be_v become_v void_a when_o the_o term_n within_o the_o two_o year_n be_v pass_v and_o shall_v not_o expect_v until_o the_o two_o year_n be_v expire_v for_o the_o inrollment_n ought_v to_o be_v within_o the_o term_n so_o that_o if_o all_o the_o term_n of_o the_o two_o year_n be_v past_a it_o be_v now_o impossible_a for_o to_o enrol_v the_o deed_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o then_o by_o 29_o h._n 8_o the_o conveyance_n be_v void_a and_o then_o be_v the_o queen_n seize_v in_o fee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o sir_n francis_n as_o to_o the_o certificate_n without_o office_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o entitle_v the_o queen_n to_o the_o land_n and_o i_o deny_v the_o difference_n put_v by_o popham_n between_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o patentee_n and_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o king_n i_o confess_v that_o a_o certificate_n to_o inform_v the_o queen_n or_o her_o council_n of_o the_o quantity_n quality_n value_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o land_n be_v good_a without_o office_n but_o not_o to_o entitle_v the_o queen_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o another_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o commission_n be_v of_o record_n but_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o king_n be_v matter_n in_o pais_fw-fr and_o not_o of_o record_n three_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o every_o certificate_n to_o make_v it_o a_o good_a and_o lawful_a certificate_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n as_o in_o case_n of_o ouster_n le_fw-fr mere_a etc._n etc._n 1._o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o party_n 2._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pendent_fw-la placito_fw-la convocatis_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la convocandis_fw-la 3._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o a_o know_a officer_n but_o a_o thing_n certify_v by_o a_o private_a person_n be_v no_o officer_n can_v be_v good_a also_o a_o certificate_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v good_a be_v not_o traversable_a at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o egerton_n solicitor_n for_o the_o queen_n the_o condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o 33_o h._n 8._o and_o also_o by_o 29_o eliz._n and_o this_o condition_n in_o itself_o be_v a_o general_a and_o ordinary_a condition_n and_o rest_v not_o in_o privity_n and_o such_o a_o act_n as_o may_v be_v make_v by_o any_o stranger_n as_o well_o as_o by_o sir_n francis_n himself_o scil_n the_o tender_a of_o the_o king._n the_o reason_n which_o move_v sir_n francis_n to_o knit_v this_o condition_n to_o the_o conveyance_n be_v natural_a but_o the_o proviso_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o not_o try_v to_o nature_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o case_n of_o privity_n be_v here_o out_o of_o seisin_n as_o to_o the_o lord_n bray_v case_n the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o wardship_n but_o only_o a_o order_n for_o the_o government_n or_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n for_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o father_n in_o the_o son_n be_v not_o a_o chattel_n in_o he_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n norris_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n can_v not_o accrue_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o by_o the_o act_n of_o attainder_n no_o action_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o here_o be_v not_o any_o such_o privity_n as_o have_v be_v pretend_v for_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o proviso_n the_o ring_n may_v be_v tender_v to_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n therefore_o the_o condition_n may_v be_v tender_v when_o he_o be_v dead_a therefore_o without_o privity_n title_n for_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n of_o land_n purchase_v by_o a_o villain_n of_o the_o king_n or_o for_o a_o condition_n break_v be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n before_o office_n but_o here_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o queen_n which_o her_o royal_a majesty_n can_v perform_v and_o therefore_o commissioner_n be_v appoint_v to_o do_v it_o which_o they_o have_v do_v and_o upon_o the_o commission_n return_v have_v inform_v the_o queen_n of_o all_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o and_o all_o be_v now_o upon_o record_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o certificate_n as_o in_o our_o case_n and_o certificate_n which_o have_v be_v cite_v on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o be_v use_v to_o make_v trial_n upon_o issue_n join_v betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n and_o in_o such_o certificate_n i_o confess_v the_o law_n as_o cook_n have_v argue_v the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o know_v to_o be_v such_o a_o officer_n but_o by_o his_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n he_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n to_o he_o direct_v summons_n disseisin_n attaches_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr but_o when_o the_o sheriff_n have_v return_v his_o service_n than_o it_o be_v become_v matter_n of_o record_n so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o retorn_a of_o the_o tender_a etc._n etc._n where_o the_o queen_n be_v to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o she_o be_v to_o have_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o office_n but_o here_o the_o queen_n be_v to_o do_v a_o act_n and_o that_o she_o have_v do_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n by_o commission_n by_o the_o retorn_a of_o which_o she_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a matter_n therefore_o there_o need_v not_o a_o office_n to_o inform_v she_o of_o that_o which_o she_o herself_o have_v do_v by_o another_o authorize_v by_o she_o to_o do_v it_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n be_v tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr be_v not_o void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o two_o year_n but_o now_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o queen_n for_o life_n be_v determine_v therefore_o also_o the_o lease_n derive_v out_o of_o it_o exception_n have_v be_v take_v to_o the_o information_n scil_n praedictus_fw-la franc_n franc_n per_fw-la indenturam_fw-la svam_fw-la factam_fw-la inter_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o say_v sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la sigillat_n sigillat_n that_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o facta_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la nisi_fw-la etiam_fw-la sit_fw-la sigillat_n sigillat_n therefore_o facta_fw-la include_v sigillat_n sigillat_n and_o afterward_o trin._n 33._o eliz._n this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o the_o baron_n clark_n puisne_n baron_n say_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o first_o he_o say_v i_o conceive_v that_o here_o upon_o this_o indenture_n be_v no_o use_n create_v in_o sir_n francis_n for_o he_o shall_v pay_v for_o a_o licence_n of_o alienation_n if_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o chief_a and_o they_o themselves_o in_o plead_v the_o use_n say_v virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la the_o say_a sir_n francis_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o freehold_n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n although_o this_o condition_n be_v tie_v to_o nature_n and_o rest_v in_o privity_n as_o have_v be_v object_v and_o so_o inseparable_a yet_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o may_v be_v transfer_v impropriation_n frankalmoign_n frankmarriage_n guardianship_n in_o socage_n can_v be_v give_v away_o regular_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o may_v which_z vide_fw-la for_o impropriation_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o impropriation_n of_o abbey_n and_o priory_n dissolve_v nam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la omne_fw-la potest_fw-la it_o may_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o land_n make_v gavelkind_a discendable_a according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o of_o borough-english_a attaint_n error_n deceit_n etc._n etc._n be_v action_n which_o lie_v in_o privity_n yet_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o may_v be_v transfer_v and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n norris_n if_o the_o act_n of_o attainder_n have_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n all_o action_n she_o may_v have_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o

the_o whole_a matter_n be_v not_o any_o sufficient_a demand_n and_o so_o wray_n chief_a justice_n say_v cclxxviii_o trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n thou_o will_v have_v steal_v my_o cloak_n if_o j.s._n have_v not_o come_v in_o the_o way_n and_o thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o after_o verdict_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v object_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o the_o first_o word_n thou_o will_v have_v steal_v my_o cloak_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o by_o law_n give_v any_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o when_o the_o word_n subsequent_a thou_o be_v a_o thief_n be_v depend_v apon_n the_o say_v former_a word_n and_o to_o be_v construe_v as_o speak_v in_o respect_n of_o they_o and_o upon_o that_o intent_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o that_o the_o say_v latter_a word_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o construe_v in_o abstracto_fw-la by_o themselves_o as_o in_o gross_a and_o not_o as_o dependent_a upon_o the_o former_a word_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxxix_o hungerford_n and_o watts_n case_n hungerford_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n againt_v watts_n word_n word_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v cause_v the_o defendant_n to_o be_v arrest_v with_o forge_a writ_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v forge_v by_o stranger_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n not_o know_v they_o to_o be_v forge_v procure_v the_o arrest_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o the_o word_n cause_v extend_v as_o well_o to_o the_o forgery_n as_o to_o the_o arrest_n and_o so_o amount_v to_o the_o slander_n of_o forgery_n cclxxx_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cost_v cost_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o escape_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuited_a it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v cost_v note_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n upon_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o for_o any_o offence_n or_o tort_n personal_a to_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v immediate_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n notwithstanding_o this_o action_n be_v quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n 1._o by_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 11._o which_o give_v it_o express_o against_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n yet_o proper_o it_o be_v not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o in_o the_o declaration_n in_o such_o a_o action_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o statute_n which_o see_v in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n 169_o 171._o and_o also_o here_o be_v not_o suppose_v any_o immediate_a personal_a offence_n or_o wrong_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n it_o be_v not_o for_o then_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o escape_n and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o here_o and_o yet_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o a_o escape_n and_o so_o by_o dyer_n manwood_n and_o mounson_n cost_v be_v not_o give_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o dyer_n upon_o nonsuit_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v cost_v for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o personal_a wrong_n for_o the_o writ_n be_v quod_fw-la disseisivit_fw-la which_o be_v a_o real_a wrong_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxxxi_o hollingshed_n and_o king_n case_n hollingshed_n bring_v debt_n against_o king_n and_o declare_v that_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o he_o in_o a_o recognisance_n in_o 200_o l._n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n in_o interiori_fw-la camera_fw-la of_o guildhall_n in_o london_n upon_o which_o recognizance_n the_o say_a hollingshed_n before_o bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la before_o the_o say_a mayor_n etc._n etc._n in_o exteriori_fw-la camera_fw-la and_o there_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v upon_o which_o recovery_n he_o have_v bring_v this_o action_n and_o upon_o the_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o set_n forth_o of_o the_o recognizance_n have_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n have_v authority_n by_o prescription_n or_o grant_v to_o take_v recognizance_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o then_o be_v the_o recognizance_n take_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o so_o void_a and_o as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 45._o the_o same_o can_v extend_v to_o recognizance_n take_v in_o london_n which_o see_v by_o the_o word_n de_fw-fr he_o quae_fw-la recordata_fw-la sunt_fw-la coram_fw-la cancellario_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la qui_fw-la recordum_fw-la habent_fw-la &_o in_fw-la rotulis_fw-la eorum_fw-la irrotulantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o also_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n the_o city_n of_o london_n have_v not_o any_o sheriff_n but_o only_a bailiff_n and_o the_o statute_n ordain_v that_o upon_o recognizance_n process_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o not_o to_o they_o but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a to_o the_o contrary_a for_o we_o well_o know_v that_o they_o of_o london_n have_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o every_o court_n of_o record_n have_v authority_n incident_a to_o it_o to_o take_v recognizance_n for_o all_o thing_n which_o do_v concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o court_n and_o which_o arise_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o matter_n there_o depend_v another_o matter_n be_v object_v for_o that_o the_o recognizance_n be_v take_v in_o interiori_fw-la camera_fw-la but_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v in_o exteriori_fw-la camera_fw-la therefore_o it_o be_v not_o well_o take_v but_o as_o to_o that_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n say_v admit_v that_o the_o recognizance_n be_v not_o well_o take_v yet_o because_o that_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la sue_v upon_o it_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o take_v any_o advantage_n he_o shall_v be_v now_o bind_v by_o that_o admittance_n as_o if_o one_o sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la as_o upon_o a_o recognizance_n whereas_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o recognizance_n and_o the_o party_n plead_v admit_v such_o record_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o the_o same_o be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a and_o fleetwood_n recorder_n of_o london_n allege_v many_o case_n to_o prove_v the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o those_o of_o london_n have_v a_o court_n of_o record_n for_o if_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la issue_v to_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o of_o london_n to_o claim_v their_o liberty_n for_o all_o the_o king_n court_n have_v notice_n of_o they_o and_o at_o the_o last_o after_o many_o motion_n the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v periam_n aliquantum_fw-la haesitavit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o anderson_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n agree_v by_o they_o all_o that_o if_o dependent_a this_o demurrer_n here_o the_o judgement_n in_o london_n upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v reverse_v yet_o the_o court_n here_o shall_v proceed_v and_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o reversal_a cclxxxii_o mich._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o barn_n in_o which_o the_o tithe_n of_o certain_a land_n have_v use_v to_o be_v in_v let_v the_o same_o by_o these_o word_n demise_n demise_n demise_n demise_n and_o to_o farm-let_a the_o barn_n with_o all_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o by_o that_o demise_n the_o tithe_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o tithe_n which_o have_v usual_o be_v demise_v with_o the_o barn_n pass_v by_o such_o word_n as_o by_o the_o demise_n of_o a_o house_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la eidem_fw-la pertinent_a pertinent_a all_o the_o land_n pass_v which_o have_v use_v to_o be_v demise_v with_o the_o say_a house_n for_o the_o demise_a usual_o of_o the_o tithe_n with_o the_o barn_n make_v the_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o barn_n but_o not_o the_o inning_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxxxii_o haltons_n case_n inrollment_n recognisance_n inrollment_n a_o recognizance_n be_v acknowledge_v before_o j._n s._n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o before_o the_o same_o be_v enrol_v the_o conusee_fw-fr die_v the_o point_n be_v whether_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o executor_n

of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr it_o may_v now_o be_v enrol_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o upon_o the_o request_n aforesaid_a it_o may_v be_v enrol_v like_a as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o conusance_n of_o a_o fine_a take_v before_o a_o judge_n which_o may_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la although_o it_o be_v not_o a_o record_n before_o that_o it_o be_v certify_v in_o the_o speak_n of_o that_o case_n it_o be_v make_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n may_v help_v a_o man_n who_o purchase_v land_n for_o valuable_a consideration_n where_o there_o want_v the_o word_n heir_n in_o the_o deed_n of_o purchase_n or_o not_o but_o the_o point_n be_v not_o resolve_v but_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o after_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o land_n attornment_n chancery_n attornment_n that_o the_o chancery_n may_v compel_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n to_o attorn_a and_o so_o where_o a_o annuity_n or_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v execute_v seal_v and_o deliver_v but_o no_o seisin_n be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o annuity_n the_o court_n of_o chancery_n may_v decree_v a_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o be_v give_v and_o the_o rent_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o grantee_n and_o that_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v often_o time_n decree_v in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o chancery_n cclxxxiv_o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n trespass_n intrusion_n trespass_n note_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n if_o one_o intrude_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n and_o another_o man_n enter_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o that_o entry_n for_o that_o he_o who_o be_v to_o have_v and_o maintain_v trespass_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o possession_n but_o in_o such_o case_n he_o have_v not_o a_o possession_n for_o every_o intruder_n shall_v answer_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o whole_a time_n and_o every_o intrusion_n suppose_v the_o possession_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n which_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n agree_v except_o periam_n who_o doubt_v of_o it_o and_o rhodes_n justice_n say_v and_o vouch_v 19_o e._n 4._o to_o be_v that_o he_o can_v in_o such_o case_n say_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la suum_fw-la fregit_fw-la cclxxxv_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o popham_n chief_a justice_n remainder_n remainder_n and_o so_o say_v by_o he_o to_o have_v be_v resolve_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n 20_o eliz._n that_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v unto_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n notwithstanding_o the_o incertainty_n and_o that_o in_o that_o case_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o land._n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o 20_o year_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o for_o 10_o render_v rend_v to_o he_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v and_o die_v that_o in_o such_o case_n though_o the_o wife_n survive_v yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n because_o that_o she_o come_v in_o paramount_n the_o lease_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n mortgage_n mortgage_n and_o mortgage_v for_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o then_o die_v whether_o his_o executor_n or_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n be_v not_o then_o resolve_v ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la that_o case_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n cclxxxvi_o bartase_a and_o hind_n case_n note_v manwood_n chief_a baron_n give_v it_o for_o a_o general_a rule_n for_o all_o counsellor_n at_o law_n that_o they_o do_v not_o advise_v any_o collector_n of_o subsidy_n or_o fifteen_o to_o exhibit_v bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n for_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o subsidy_n etc._n etc._n for_o such_o bill_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v hereafter_o because_o they_o have_v remedy_n by_o distress_n also_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o any_o be_v assess_v for_o the_o fifteen_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v or_o if_o two_o town_n be_v to_o pay_v together_o and_o the_o one_o town_n be_v tax_v more_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v or_o have_v be_v accustom_v those_o which_o be_v grieve_v by_o such_o sesment_n may_v have_v a_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v call_v ad_fw-la aequaliter_fw-la taxand_n taxand_n and_o that_o be_v put_v in_o ure_n in_o a_o case_n between_o bartase_n and_o hind_n where_o one_o of_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o town_n of_o little_a marlow_n and_o the_o other_o of_o hedford_n and_o it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o fifteen_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n proper_o and_o one_o township_n sometime_o be_v rich_a than_o another_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o they_o pay_v their_o fifteen_o always_o according_a to_o the_o same_o proportion_n but_o by_o clark_n baron_n where_o the_o custom_n have_v be_v that_o the_o fifteen_o shall_v be_v tax_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o acre_n there_o the_o rate_n and_o purport_n shall_v be_v always_o one_o whosoever_o hold_v the_o land_n and_o as_o to_o the_o commission_n ad_fw-la aequaliter_fw-la taxand_n taxand_n manwood_n and_o fanshaw_n say_v that_o they_o can_v show_v above_o twenty_o precedent_n of_o it_o mich._n 17_o &_o 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclxxxvii_o barnard_n and_o tusser_n case_n debt_n debt_n barnard_n recover_v in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o recognizance_n against_o tusser_n and_o afterward_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o same_o recovery_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v maintainable_a notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o judgement_n in_o such_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o to_o recover_v debt_n but_o to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n if_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o annuity_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n upon_o such_o judgement_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n mich._n 17_o &_o 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclxxxviii_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o bradstocks_n case_n the_o case_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n let_v land_n to_o bradstock_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o do_v any_o act_n by_o which_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n may_v be_v forfeit_v bradstock_n commit_v felony_n and_o before_o any_o attainder_n he_o obtain_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o earl_n may_v lawful_o enter_v but_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v whereby_o the_o good_n ought_v to_o be_v forfeit_v chen_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o for_o before_o attainder_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v forfeit_v mich._n 17_o &_o 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclxxxix_o tailor_n case_n person_n outlawry_n how_o avoid_v by_o plea_n in_o person_n tailor_n be_v outlaw_v in_o debt_n and_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la of_o record_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n before_o the_o award_v of_o the_o exigent_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v avoid_v the_o same_o by_o plea_n than_o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v plead_v by_o attorney_n or_o in_o person_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o manwood_n that_o where_o matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr be_v plead_v in_o avoidance_n of_o a_o outlawry_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v in_o person_n but_o matter_n of_o record_n by_o attorney_n and_o ford_n prothonotary_n say_v it_o be_v so_o agree_v in_o sir_n thomas_n chamberlain_n case_n in_o 7_o eliz._n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n ccxc._n mich._n 17_o &_o 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v the_o prior_n of_o norwich_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n by_o indenture_n by_o which_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v to_o find_v victual_n to_o the_o cellerer_n at_o all_o time_n when_o the_o cellerer_n come_v thither_o to_o hold_v court_n the_o priory_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o possession_n give_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n new_o erect_v it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v perform_v that_o covenant_n to_o he_o who_o supply_v the_o office_n of_o cellerer_n scil_n the_o steward_n and_o

and_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la award_v ccxcviii_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n upon_o condition_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o certain_a person_n who_o award_v that_o b_o shall_v make_v a_o release_n to_o a._n of_o all_o action_n debt_n duty_n and_o demand_n at_o the_o request_n of_o a._n and_o afterward_o a._n come_v to_o b._n and_o require_v he_o to_o make_v he_o a_o release_n who_o say_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v unlearned_a and_o that_o he_o will_v go_v to_o one_o to_o make_v it_o and_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o request_n he_o seal_v and_o deliver_v it_o to_o a._n who_o accept_v of_o it_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o windham_n and_o mead_n that_o notwithstanding_o that_o acceptance_n the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v for_o they_o say_v that_o present_o after_o request_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v it_o in_o the_o speedy_a manner_n that_o may_v be_v vide_fw-la acc_fw-la acc_fw-la 15_o e._n 4._o 31._o vide_fw-la also_o wotton'_v case_n 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 338._o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxcxi_fw-la the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o christ_n church_n and_o parott_n case_n king._n grant_n of_o the_o king._n note_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o case_n between_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o oxford_n and_o parott_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n unto_o a_o corporation_n by_o another_o name_n than_o that_o which_o they_o be_v name_v before_o yet_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v and_o the_o letter_n patent_n shall_v be_v to_o they_o as_o a_o new_a incorporation_n etc._n etc._n mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccc_o beecher_n case_n juror_n juror_n beecher_n be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o middle-temple_n be_v return_v in_o a_o attaint_n and_o before_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o panel_n he_o become_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o now_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o retorn_a he_o appear_v and_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v according_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o those_o of_o the_o ministry_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o his_o prayer_n because_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o panel_n make_v he_o be_v a_o layman_n wherefore_o he_o be_v swear_v one_o of_o the_o jury._n hil._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccci_o vernon_n and_o sir_n thomas_n staveleys_n case_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o discontinuance_n discontinuance_n and_o by_o wray_n and_o gawdy_n justice_n the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o discontinuance_n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a which_o bind_v his_o issue_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o 32_o h._n 8._o that_o same_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n look_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o lease_n and_o of_o fines_n the_o word_n in_o the_o former_a be_v scil_n such_o fine_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n but_o in_o the_o other_o scil_n such_o fine_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n against_o the_o conusor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o such_o a_o fine_a die_v without_o issue_n the_o donor_n can_v enter_v but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o formedon_n and_o as_o to_o the_o principal_a case_n dyer_n agree_v in_o opinion_n with_o wray_n and_o gawdy_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n rot._n 1027._o cccii_o milborne_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o dunmowes_n case_n milborne_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o hundred_o of_o dunmow_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n cry._n upon_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v rob_v the_o 23_o of_o april_n inter_fw-la horam_fw-la secundam_fw-la &_o matutinam_fw-la tempore_fw-la nocturno_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la lucem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la diei_fw-la and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v for_o the_o say_a statute_n provide_v for_o ordinary_a travel_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o archpole_n who_o come_v to_o his_o inn_n after_o sunset_n &_o ante_fw-la noctem_fw-la in_o tempore_fw-la diurno_fw-la which_o be_v a_o usual_a time_n for_o traveller_n to_o come_v to_o their_o inn_n but_o the_o law_n do_v not_o receive_v any_o in_o protection_n of_o this_o statute_n which_o travel_n in_o extraordinary_a hour_n for_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o traveller_n to_o take_v his_o journey_n so_o out_o of_o season_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o leave_v their_o house_n and_o attend_v the_o highway_n tempore_fw-la nocturno_fw-la and_o another_o reason_n be_v allege_v by_o the_o justice_n because_o that_o the_o say_a statute_n appoint_v watch_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o time_n of_o night_n à_fw-la festo_fw-la assensionis_fw-la usque_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la mich._n and_o this_o robbery_n be_v do_v the_o 23_o of_o april_n so_o out_o of_o the_o say_a time_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n ccciii_o hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n devise_n devise_n sergeant_n fenner_n demand_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o this_o case_n a._n devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o b._n his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o if_o his_o wife_n die_v before_o that_o his_o say_a son_n shall_v attain_v to_o the_o say_a age_n of_o 24_o year_n that_o then_o i_o s._n shall_v have_v the_o say_v land_n until_o the_o say_a age_n of_o the_o say_a son_n a_o die_v j._n s._n die_v the_o wife_n die_v the_o son_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n if_o the_o executor_n of_o j._n s._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n until_o the_o say_a age_n of_o the_o son_n be_v the_o question_n anderson_n and_o periam_n conceive_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o for_o this_o interest_n limit_v by_o the_o will_n to_o j._n s._n be_v but_o a_o possibility_n which_o be_v never_o vest_v in_o he_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n come_v to_o his_o executor_n rhodes_n and_o windham_n doubt_v of_o it_o and_o fenner_n put_v the_o case_n 12_o e._n 2._o fitz._n condition_n 9_o where_o land_n be_v mortgage_v to_o j._n s._n upon_o payment_n of_o money_n to_o the_o say_v j._n s._n or_o his_o heir_n such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o the_o say_a day_n j._n s._n by_o his_o will_n devise_v that_o if_o the_o mortgagor_n pay_v the_o money_n that_o then_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v they_o that_o this_o devise_v of_o that_o possibility_n be_v good_a which_o case_n all_o the_o justice_n deny_v and_o windham_n put_v the_o case_n between_o welden_n and_o elkington_n 20_o eliz._n plough_v 519._o where_o lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o so_o many_o of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o say_a term_n as_o she_o shall_v live_v and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o his_o son_n francis_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o year_n not_o incur_v francis_n die_v intestate_a the_o wife_n die_v within_o the_o term_n the_o administrator_n of_o francis_n have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n and_o yet_o nothing_o be_v in_o francis_n the_o intestate_a but_o a_o possibility_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o hayward_n his_o wife_n and_o one_o of_o his_o child_n habendum_fw-la to_o hayward_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o say_a term_n that_o then_o the_o say_a wife_n shall_v have_v the_o say_a term_n for_o so_o many_o of_o the_o year_n as_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o if_o she_o die_v also_o within_o the_o say_a term_n that_o then_o the_o child_n party_n to_o the_o demise_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o for_o so_o many_o of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o say_a term_n as_o shall_v be_v not_o expire_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o case_n of_o cicell_n be_v cite_v dyer_n 8_o eliz._n 253._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o william_n cecil_n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la 41_o annorum_fw-la si_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la obierit_fw-la infra_fw-la praedictum_fw-la terminum_fw-la extunc_fw-la eliz._n uxor_fw-la predict_v will_v cicell_n habebit_fw-la &_o tenebit_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la praemissa_fw-la pro_fw-la residuo_fw-la termini_fw-la predict_v incompleti_fw-la si_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la predict_v eliz._n obierit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la predict_v tunc_fw-la willielmus_fw-la cicell_n the_o son_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v and_o hold_v it_o pro_fw-la residuo_fw-la termini_fw-la predict_v completi_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o catlin_n and_o

she_o may_v disagree_v cccxxxi_o mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n b._n and_o c._n three_o brother_n a._n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o middle_a brother_n purchase_v land_n and_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lineage_n of_o the_o father_n sc_n of_o the_o middle_a brother_n and_o if_o the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n or_o the_o young_a brother_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n dyer_n that_o the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n shall_v have_v it_o cccxxxii_o mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o b_o the_o remainder_n to_o c._n and_o d._n in_o tail_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o in_o this_o case_n c._n and_o d._n can_v disagree_v to_o that_o remainder_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n for_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a but_o if_o the_o remainder_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o they_o in_o fee_n so_o as_o they_o take_v joint_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o for_o then_o by_o the_o disagreement_n of_o the_o one_o the_o other_o shall_v take_v the_o whole_a land._n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxxxiii_o wait_v and_o cooper_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la between_o waite_n and_o cooper_n it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o cranmer_n late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n and_o borough_n of_o southwark_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o that_o the_o prior_n of_o morton_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o house_n in_o which_o the_o ejectment_n be_v suppose_v and_o hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n as_o of_o his_o say_a manor_n and_o borough_n after_o which_o 30_o h._n 8._o the_o say_a archbishop_n give_v to_o the_o king_n the_o say_a manor_n and_o borough_n with_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o that_o the_o same_o year_n the_o say_a prior_n surrender_v by_o which_o the_o say_a king_n be_v seize_v as_o well_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o borough_n as_o of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o afterward_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n give_v the_o say_a house_n and_o other_o land_n in_o middlesex_n and_o essex_n to_o curson_n and_o pope_n in_o fee_n tenend_v in_o libero_fw-la burgagio_fw-it per_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la tantum_fw-la &_o none_o in_o capite_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la serviciis_fw-la &_o demandis_fw-la and_o afterward_o king_n edw._n 6._o give_v the_o say_a manor_n and_o borough_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n curson_n and_o pope_n covey_n the_o say_a house_n to_o welsh_a in_o fee_n who_o die_v without_o heir_n all_o the_o question_n be_v what_o tenure_n be_v here_o reserve_v upon_o the_o word_n and_o grant_v make_v by_o king_n hen._n 8._o to_o curson_n and_o pope_n it_o be_v say_v it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o tenure_n in_o burgage_n because_o here_o be_v not_o any_o rent_n reserve_v which_o see_v by_o littleton_n 162_o 163_o 164._o and_o the_o lord_n anderson_n at_o the_o first_o very_o strong_o insist_v upon_o that_o another_o matter_n be_v because_o here_o be_v reserve_v for_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n but_o one_o tenure_n so_o that_o if_o the_o court_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o tenure_n reserve_v to_o be_v burgage_n than_o land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n out_o of_o borough_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o burgage_n also_o a_o tenure_n in_o burgage_n can_v be_v create_v without_o these_o word_n ut_fw-la de_fw-la burgagio_fw-it and_o to_o that_o purpose_n shute_n justice_n agree_v vide_fw-la br._n tenor_n 94._o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxxxiv_o fuller_n case_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o fuller_n case_n that_o if_o one_o give_v 300_o l._n to_o another_o to_o have_v a_o annuity_n of_o 50_o l._n assure_v to_o he_o for_o 100_o year_n if_o he_o his_o wife_n and_o four_o of_o his_o child_n so_o long_o shall_v live_v that_o this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n so_o if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o condition_n but_o care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o there_o be_v no_o communication_n of_o borrow_v of_o any_o money_n before_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxxxv_o goore_a and_o winkfields_n case_n 223._o 3_o leon._n 223._o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n by_o goore_a against_o winkfield_n the_o obligation_n be_v write_v in_o this_o form_n know_v all_o by_o these_o present_n that_o i_o h._n winkfield_n be_o bind_v to_o william_n goore_a in_o the_o sum_n of_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o which_o sum_n i_o give_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o say_v goore_a to_o keep_v the_o say_a sum_n upon_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o bayliwick_n of_o swinstall_n from_o year_n to_o year_n until_o the_o same_o be_v pay_v to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v levy_v parcel_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o show_v how_o much_o and_o therefore_o the_o plead_n be_v hold_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v clear_o agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v at_o liberty_n either_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o say_a obligation_n or_o to_o levy_v the_o debt_n according_a to_o the_o clause_n aforesaid_a pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxxxvi_o powley_n and_o siers_n case_n powley_n bring_v debt_n against_o sire_n executor_n of_o the_o will_n of_o one_o a._n the_o defendant_n demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o he_o say_v that_o one_o b._n be_v executor_n of_o the_o say_v a._n and_o that_o the_o say_v b._n constitute_v the_o say_a defendant_n his_o executor_n so_o as_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n as_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n and_o not_o as_o immediate_a executor_n of_o the_o say_v a._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o say_v b._n before_o any_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n or_o any_o administration_n dye_v and_o so_o maintain_v his_o writ_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v wray_n be_v for_o the_o writ_n for_o although_o here_o be_v not_o any_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n of_o a._n or_o any_o other_o administration_n yet_o when_o b._n make_v his_o will_n and_o the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n it_o be_v a_o acceptation_n in_o law_n of_o the_o administration_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o first_o will._n gawdy_n and_o ayliff_n justice_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o good_a vide_fw-la 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 372._o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxxxvii_o tailor_n case_n tailor_n be_v outlaw_v in_o debt_n where_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o record_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n before_o the_o award_n of_o the_o exigent_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v avoid_v the_o same_o by_o plea_n then_o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v plead_v by_o attorney_n or_o in_o person_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o where_o matter_n in_o fact_n be_v plead_v in_o avoid_v of_o a_o outlawry_n he_o ought_v to_o plead_v it_o in_o person_n but_o matter_n of_o record_n by_o attorney_n and_o so_o ford_n prothonotary_n say_v it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n thomas_n chamberlain_n 7_o eliz._n and_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n here_o cccxxxviii_o mich._n 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v it_o be_v agree_v for_o law_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n grant_v all_o his_o estate_n and_o interest_n to_o a_o render_v rend_v by_o indenture_n and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n a_o reentry_n and_o the_o grantor_n demand_v the_o rent_n and_o a._n demand_v a_o acquittance_n but_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n refuse_v in_o such_o case_n a._n may_v refuse_v to_o pay_v such_o rent_n for_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o this_o nature_n without_o a_o acquittance_n but_o contrary_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n have_v lease_v parcel_n of_o his_o estate_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n etc._n etc._n cccxxxix_o mich._n 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o king_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a a_o stranger_n present_v and_o his_o clerk_n in_o by_o 6_o month_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o grantee_n may_v present_v for_o the_o advowson_n be_v always_o appendant_a and_o the_o inheritance_n thereof_o pass_v to_o the_o grantee_n for_o it_o be_v not_o make_v disappendant_a by_o the_o usurpation_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o the_o king_n can_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n but_o the_o patentee_n shall_v not_o have_v quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la

against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o everingham_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o sergeant_n shuttleworth_n for_o the_o hundred_o and_o he_o insist_v upon_o this_o that_o the_o robbery_n for_o which_o the_o suit_n be_v bring_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o night_n and_o vide_fw-la stamford_n 33_o &_o 38._o if_o a_o man_n be_v rob_v in_o the_o day_n and_o the_o chief_a escape_n and_o be_v not_o take_v the_o town_n or_o hundred_o shall_v answer_v for_o it_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v if_o the_o robbery_n be_v not_o do_v in_o the_o day_n the_o town_n or_o hundred_o shall_v not_o answer_v for_o it_o and_o by_o 11_o h._n 7_o 5._o the_o lord_n can_v distrain_v in_o the_o night_n for_o rend_a arrear_n for_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o tender_v his_o rent_n in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o although_o there_o be_v no_o express_a word_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n that_o hue_n and_o cry_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o party_n rob_v yet_o in_o reason_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o same_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n vide_fw-la that_o by_o these_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n it_o may_v be_v employ_v viz._n that_o no_o pain_n as_o yet_o have_v be_v appoint_v for_o their_o concealment_n and_o lachess_n which_o lachess_n import_v that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v in_o such_o case_n but_o here_o there_o be_v a_o default_n and_o no_o default_n can_v be_v where_o there_o be_v not_o notice_n and_o all_o the_o course_n be_v hutesiam_n &_o clamorem_fw-la fecit_fw-la &_o notitiam_fw-la inhabitantibus_fw-la dedit_fw-la and_o also_o this_o word_n concealment_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o for_o none_o can_v be_v say_v to_o conceal_v that_o whereof_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n and_o vide_fw-la stamford_n 35_o 36._o if_o the_o felon_n escape_v the_o hundred_o shall_v answer_v to_o the_o party_n rob_v who_o have_v make_v hue_n and_o cry_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a that_o hue_n and_o cry_n or_o notice_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o requisite_a by_o the_o statute_n for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n anderson_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o party_n rob_v be_v bind_v so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o give_v notice_n or_o make_v hue_n and_o cry_n or_o it_o may_v be_v he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o thief_n and_o b._n 28_o e._n 3._o 11._o fresh_a suit_n be_v to_o be_v make_v from_o town_n to_o town_n and_o from_o country_n to_o country_n and_o that_o fresh_a suit_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o not_o by_o the_o party_n rob_v for_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o such_o fresh_a suit_n and_o that_o will_v more_o clear_o appear_v if_o we_o take_v to_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n for_o before_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o law_n be_v that_o every_o town_n and_o city_n shall_v be_v guard_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o if_o any_o suspect_a person_n do_v resort_v to_o such_o town_n or_o city_n he_o shall_v be_v stay_v until_o the_o next_o session_n in_o which_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v deliverance_n according_a as_o he_o can_v acquit_v himself_o and_o if_o any_o town_n or_o city_n fail_v therein_o and_o then_o a_o robbery_n have_v be_v do_v the_o county_n shall_v answer_v for_o it_o for_o at_o their_o own_o peril_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o guard_v the_o country_n but_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n betwixt_o robbery_n commit_v in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o robbery_n do_v in_o the_o night_n which_o see_v 3_o e._n 3._o so_o corone_n 293._o where_o a_o man_n kill_v another_o in_o the_o day_n and_o the_o felon_n be_v not_o take_v but_o escape_v in_o the_o night_n and_o the_o town_n be_v amerce_v for_o the_o same_o because_o there_o the_o adventurer_n come_v in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o the_o felon_n be_v not_o take_v and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v post_fw-la occasum_fw-la solis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la lucem_fw-la diurnam_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o with_o such_o a_o robbery_n the_o hundred_o shall_v be_v charge_v for_o that_o at_o such_o time_n of_o the_o day_n traveller_n be_v common_o draw_v to_o their_o lodging_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasc_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccliii_o neal_n case_n in_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n by_o neal_n against_o the_o mayor_n sheriff_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n the_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o it_o be_v not_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o city_n but_o to_o the_o coroner_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o the_o sheriff_n be_v part_n of_o the_o corporation_n and_o also_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o sheriff_n can_v summon_v himself_o the_o writ_n be_v hold_v good_a cccliu_o john_n grendon_n bring_v trespass_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n against_o thomas_n albany_n and_o upon_o the_o plead_n the_o case_n be_v that_o francis_n bunney_n be_v seize_v and_o 1_o maij_fw-la 20_o eliz._n by_o deed_n indent_v enfeoff_v m._n h._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v francis_n bunney_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o e._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o f._n in_o fee_n in_o which_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v one_o p._n p._n to_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_v francis_n bunney_n at_o all_o time_n during_o his_o life_n by_o his_o deed_n indent_v to_o be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o credible_a witness_n to_o alter_v change_n diminish_v or_o amplify_v any_o use_n or_o use_v limit_v by_o the_o say_a deed_n or_o any_o use_n or_o use_v thereof_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n and_o to_o limit_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v francis_n to_o begin_v after_o which_o the_o say_a francis_n bunney_n 1_o aprilis_n 23_o eliz._n by_o his_o deed_n indent_v do_v renounce_v relinquish_v and_o surrender_v to_o the_o say_v m._n h._n d._n e._n &_o f._n all_o such_o liberty_n power_n and_o authority_n of_o revocation_n which_o he_o have_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v p._n p._n without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n and_o further_a do_v remise_v release_v and_o quit-claim_a to_o they_o the_o say_a condition_n promise_v covenant_n and_o agreement_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o his_o say_a power_n liberty_n and_o authority_n and_o further_o grant_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n that_o at_o all_o time_n then_o after_o the_o say_a power_n liberty_n and_o authority_n shall_v cease_v and_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n shall_v be_v void_a after_o which_o p._n p._n dye_v without_o issue_n forfeiture_n note_v that_o in_o this_o case_n francis_n bunney_n be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n enfeoff_v one_o t._n upon_o who_o the_o say_v d._n enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n 1_o maij_fw-la 23_o eliz._n after_o which_o 20_o maij_fw-la 24_o eliz._n the_o say_v francis_n bunney_n by_o indenture_n between_o he_o and_o the_o say_v d._n seal_v and_o deliver_v as_o abovesaid_a alter_v the_o former_a use_v and_o covenant_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o say_v d._n that_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o say_v m._n h._n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o altham_n that_o by_o that_o feoffment_n make_v by_o the_o say_v francis_n bunney_n to_o the_o say_v f._n the_o liberty_n and_o power_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o extinct_a or_o lose_v for_o the_o liberty_n and_o power_n be_v not_o then_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la because_o then_o p._n p._n be_v alive_a and_o also_o the_o liberty_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v 39_o h._n 6._o 43._o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a disseise_v his_o father_n and_o hereof_o enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n the_o father_n die_v now_o against_o his_o own_o livery_n the_o son_n do_v not_o enter_v but_o if_o the_o father_n die_v than_o the_o son_n shall_v enter_v which_o prove_v that_o the_o livery_n be_v not_o so_o violent_a as_o to_o destroy_v a_o future_a right_n but_o that_o afterward_o it_o may_v be_v well_o revive_v à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o our_o case_n where_o the_o thing_n pretend_v to_o be_v extinct_a be_v mere_o collateral_a 34_o e._n 3._o fitz._n garr_n 69._o in_o assize_n of_o common_a the_o release_n of_o the_o father_n with_o warranty_n of_o the_o land_n be_v no_o bar_n because_o it_o be_v of_o

tenant_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o join_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjourn_v temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccclvii_o the_o precedent_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la college_n case_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o cholmley_n sergeant_n plowden_n and_o many_o other_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la college_n in_o oxford_n that_o if_o the_o say_a master_n or_o precedent_n of_o any_o such_o college_n by_o his_o will_n devise_v any_o land_n to_o his_o college_n and_o die_v such_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o devise_n shall_v take_v effect_n the_o college_n be_v without_o a_o head_n and_o so_o not_o capable_a of_o such_o devise_n for_o it_o be_v then_o a_o imperfect_a body_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n upon_o good_a advice_n take_v thereof_o ccclviii_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v if_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o tenant_n alien_n and_o afterward_o vouch_v the_o vouchee_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n but_o here_o in_o this_o case_n it_o may_v be_v that_o at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n request_v the_o defendant_n to_o warrant_v he_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o case_n the_o warranty_n be_v attach_v and_o then_o if_o ever_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v brown_a justice_n for_o the_o land_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o request_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o request_n but_o if_o he_o alien_v after_o the_o request_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o warranty_n ccclix_o mich._n 9_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a copy-holds_a and_o the_o custom_n there_o be_v that_o if_o any_o copyholder_n lease_v his_o land_n above_o the_o term_n of_o one_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o copyhold_n a_o copyholder_n commit_v such_o a_o forfeiture_n and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n lease_v the_o manor_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o weston_n say_v that_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o although_o that_o the_o heir_n may_v enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ancestor_n because_o he_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n yet_o the_o lessee_n or_o feoffee_n can_v do_v so_o for_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n such_o a_o one_o of_o who_o a_o estranger_fw-fr shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n dyer_n if_o this_o forfeiture_n be_v preserve_v by_o homage_n and_o enroll_v in_o the_o court_n roll_n the_o lessee_n may_v well_o afterward_o enter_v for_o by_o the_o forfeiture_n the_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v void_a and_o determine_v as_o if_o a_o leaf_n for_o year_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v upon_o condition_n to_o cease_v if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v here_o present_o by_o the_o not_o payment_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n be_v determine_v and_o of_o that_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v advantage_n ccclx_o mich._n 10_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o stop_v of_o a_o way_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o d._n and_o let_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o life_n and_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v a_o way_n over_o the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o park_n of_o d._n to_o carry_v and_o recarry_v wood_n necessary_a for_o the_o say_a house_n from_o the_o say_a park_n to_o the_o same_o house_n and_o further_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n obstupavit_fw-la the_o way_n it_o be_v move_v by_o carus_n that_o upon_o that_o matter_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v because_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o house_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o also_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n over_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o defendant_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o defendant_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n than_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v and_o not_o a_o assize_n and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n in_o the_o park_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o this_o word_n obstupavit_n be_v sufficient_a without_o any_o more_o without_o show_v any_o special_a matter_n of_o the_o stop_n as_o the_o erect_n of_o any_o gate_n hedge_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n for_o obstupavit_n imply_v a_o nuisance_n continue_v and_o not_o a_o personal_a disturbance_n as_o forestalling_a or_o say_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o land_n where_o etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v not_o go_v over_o or_o use_v the_o say_a way_n for_o in_o such_o case_n upon_o such_o a_o disturbance_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o as_o to_o a_o local_a and_o real_a disturbance_n the_o word_n obstupavit_n amount_v to_o obstruxit_fw-la and_o although_o in_o the_o declaration_n be_v set_v down_o the_o day_n and_o year_n of_o the_o stop_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o it_o continue_v but_o the_o same_o day_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v further_o by_o which_o he_o be_v disturb_v of_o his_o way_n and_o yet_o be_v and_o so_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o disturbance_n be_v allege_v and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court._n leonard_n prothonotary_n he_o have_v declare_v of_o a_o prescription_n habere_fw-la viam_fw-la tam_fw-la pedestrem_fw-la quam_fw-la equestrem_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o omnimodis_fw-la carriagiis_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o prescription_n he_o can_v have_v a_o cart-way_n for_o every_o prescription_n est_fw-la stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la dyer_n that_o be_v well_o observe_v and_o i_o confess_v that_o the_o law_n be_v so_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o prescribe_v habere_fw-la viam_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la carriagiis_fw-la without_o speak_v either_o of_o a_o horse_n or_o a_o footway_n ccclxi_o a._n enfeoff_v b._n to_o the_o intent_n that_o b._n shall_v convey_v the_o say_a land_n to_o such_o person_n as_o a._n shall_v sell_v it_o a._n sell_v it_o to_o c._n to_o who_o b._n refuse_v to_o convey_v the_o land_n and_o thereupon_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o b._n and_o by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n and_o gawdy_a justice_n here_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n for_o here_o be_v a_o trust_n and_o that_o which_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n in_o the_o chancery_n be_v in_o this_o case_n sufficient_a shute_n justice_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclxii_o sir_n richard_n lewknors_n case_n sir_n richard_n lewknor_n seize_v of_o wallingford_n park_n 162._o ante_fw-la 162._o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lessee_n grant_v over_o his_o term_n to_o another_o except_v the_o wood_n the_o term_n expire_v and_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o second_o lessee_n by_o the_o coparcener_n and_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o three_o coparcener_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n shuttlewood_n and_o snag_n sergeant_n do_v argue_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o form_n it_o be_v bring_v and_o the_o first_o exception_n which_o be_v take_v by_o they_o be_v because_o the_o action_n be_v general_a viz._n quod_fw-la fecit_fw-la vastum_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la quas_fw-la sir_n roger_n lewknor_n pater_fw-la predict_v predict_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ipsae_fw-la sunt_fw-la praefat_fw-la praefat_fw-la defendant_n demisit_fw-la and_o the_o count_n be_v that_o the_o reversion_n be_v entail_v by_o parliament_n unto_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o sir_n richard_n lewknor_n and_o so_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v special_a cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la ipsae_fw-la sunt_fw-la for_o they_o say_v that_o although_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n yet_o in_o novo_fw-la casu_fw-la novum_fw-la est_fw-la apponendum_fw-la remedium_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o compare_v the_o case_n to_o the_o case_n in_o fitz._n n._n b._n 57_o viz._n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o the_o husband_n commit_v waste_v the_o writ_n in_o that_o case_n and_o the_o like_a

in_o a_o way_n to_o the_o church_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o in_o their_o person_n vide_fw-la 7_o e._n 4._o 26._o where_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o such_o a_o town_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a there_o and_o for_o a_o township_n to_o have_v a_o way_n to_o the_o church_n and_o by_o danby_n it_o be_v good_a and_o littleton_n say_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v by_o way_n of_o usage_n and_o 18_o e._n 4._o 3._o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o such_o a_o town_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a etc._n etc._n where_o a_o difference_n be_v take_v where_o the_o prescription_n be_v in_o the_o person_n and_o where_o in_o the_o land._n 15_o e._n 4._o 29._o cooper_n inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n may_v well_o prescribe_v and_o he_o vouch_v bracton_n 222_o 223._o quando_fw-la acquiritur_fw-la ex_fw-la longo_fw-la usu_fw-la sive_fw-la constitutione_n cum_fw-la pacifica_fw-la possessione_n continua_fw-la &_o non_fw-la interrupta_fw-la ex_fw-la scientia_fw-la negligentia_fw-la &_o patientia_fw-la dominorum_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la omitti_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la negligentiam_fw-la and_o he_o vouch_v britton_n 144._o common_n be_v obtain_v by_o long_a sufferance_n and_o also_o may_v be_v lose_v by_o long_a negligence_n etc._n etc._n the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v ccclxx_o mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o rent_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o release_v to_o the_o terr-tenant_n the_o statute_n be_v forfeit_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o cook_n and_o two_o other_o of_o the_o justice_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n that_o the_o rent_n as_o to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v in_o esse_fw-la ccclxxi_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o yeluerton_n in_o his_o read_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o two_o year_n and_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o 20_o year_n it_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n for_o 20_o year_n because_o that_o all_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n ccclxxii_o if_o 2_o joyntenant_n be_v for_o life_n and_o the_o one_o grant_v his_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o his_o companion_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o first_o it_o be_v a_o severance_n of_o the_o jointure_n and_o then_o a_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o ccclxxiii_o mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n two_o man_n be_v joint_o bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n the_o one_o be_v principal_a the_o other_o be_v surety_n the_o principal_a die_v the_o surety_n take_v administration_n and_o the_o principal_a have_v forfeit_v his_o obligation_n the_o surety_n make_v a_o agreement_n with_o the_o creditor_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o by_o bond_n to_o discharge_v the_o debt_n in_o debt_n bring_v by_o another_o creditor_n of_o the_o intestate_a upon_o full_o administer_v plead_v by_o the_o administrator_n it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o upon_o show_v of_o the_o obligation_n and_o that_o he_o have_v satisfy_v it_o and_o content_v it_o in_o his_o proper_a debt_n he_o shall_v be_v relieve_v upon_o that_o plea._n it_o be_v adjudge_v he_o shall_v not_o because_o by_o the_o join_n with_o the_o principal_a the_o debt_n become_v his_o own_o debt_n ccclxxiv_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n and_o b._n for_o the_o life_n of_o c._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n or_o b._n who_o shall_v survive_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o do_v release_n to_o b_o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v destroy_v and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o in_o tail_n and_o if_o j._n s._n come_v to_o westminster_n such_o a_o day_n the_o remainder_n to_o j._n s._n in_o fee_n if_o the_o estate-tail_n descend_v to_o two_o coparcener_n who_o make_v partition_n now_o if_o j._n s._n come_v to_o westminster_n the_o fee_n shall_v not_o accrue_v because_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o plight_n as_o it_o be_v before_o ccclxxv_o mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o copyholder_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o w●●ls_n ccclxxvi_o mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n if_o the_o feoffee_n bring_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n who_o plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o tenant_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v never_o after_o have_v execution_n of_o land_n which_o after_o descend_v for_o that_o it_o be_v peremptory_a for_o the_o demandant_n cccxxlvii_n mich._n 5_o jac._n adjudge_v acc_fw-la acc_fw-la the_o queen_n have_v the_o isle_n of_o garnsey_n and_o cognisance_n of_o plea_n within_o it_o for_o her_o jointure_n a_o man_n within_o garnsey_n be_v disturb_v to_o present_a to_o a_o church_n which_o be_v void_a bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la banco_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o garnsey_n be_v a_o island_n where_o our_o law_n run_v not_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o the_o isle_n 〈◊〉_d man_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v cognisance_n of_o plea_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v cognisance_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la assize_n redisseisin_n etc._n etc._n ccclxxviii_o mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n take_v a_o benefice_n above_o the_o value_n of_o 8_o l._n with_o a_o dispensation_n and_o afterward_o take_v a_o 3_o l._n benefice_n that_o the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o ccclxxix_o 44_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 44_o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la that_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o interest_n to_o his_o lessor_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n because_o there_o want_v word_n of_o surrender_n but_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o grant_v only_o ccclxxx_o hil._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o cook._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n 445._o 1_o roll._n 844._o syderf_n 445._o if_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n devise_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n without_o issue_n that_o j._n s._n shall_v have_v his_o land_n that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o son_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n determinable_a and_o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v good_a mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccclxxxi_o ball_n case_n a_o copyholder_n plead_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v that_o every_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v appoint_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o other_o that_o such_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v his_o copyhold_n after_o his_o death_n without_o any_o surrender_n to_o his_o use_n and_o that_o the_o two_o tenant_n shall_v assess_v for_o his_o fine_a what_o sum_n they_o please_v so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o lesser_a than_o have_v use_v to_o be_v pay_v where_o the_o lord_n will_v assess_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n pasc_n 6_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclxxxii_o glascocks_n case_n a_o copyholder_n allege_v the_o custom_n to_o be_v that_o all_o the_o tenant_n within_o such_o a_o manor_n in_o essex_n have_v use_v to_o cut_v down_o tree_n to_o repair_v their_o copyhold_n and_o freehold_a tenement_n within_o the_o manor_n and_o also_o to_o sell_v their_o tree_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a custom_n mich._n 1_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n rot._n 854._o ccclxxxiii_o sapland_n and_o ridler_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v after_o long_a argument_n that_o where_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o copyhold_n manor_n be_v to_o admit_v for_o life_n and_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n at_o any_o time_n when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o copyholder_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n and_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o heir_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n his_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n in_o his_o own_o name_n admit_v a_o copyholder_n in_o remainder_n for_o life_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a admittance_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o he_o be_v dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la well_o enough_o as_o to_o that_o purpose_n although_o it_o be_v object_v by_o walmsley_n that_o the_o guardian_n be_v but_o a_o servant_n and_o not_o dominus_fw-la but_o because_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o have_v a_o lawful_a interest_n the_o admittance_n be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v pasc_n 3_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclxxxiv_o duke_n and_o smith_n case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o use_v his_o heir_n can_v plead_v that_o his_o father_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n at_o the_o

time_n of_o the_o recovery_n for_o he_o be_v estopped_a to_o say_v that_o his_o father_n be_v not_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n against_o he_o by_o way_n of_o estoppel_n ccclxxxv_o mich._n 6_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o communi_fw-la banco_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o run_v water_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o no_o livery_n can_v be_v make_v of_o run_v water_n because_o it_o be_v fugitive_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o water_n in_o a_o stand_a pool_n for_o that_o be_v certain_a and_o peramount_n and_o of_o that_o livery_n ought_v to_o be_v with_o a_o dish_n of_o part_n of_o the_o water_n ccclxxxvi_o duncombs_n case_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n for_o life_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o afterward_o he_o release_v to_o the_o terr-tenant_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o cook_n chief_a justice_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n that_o the_o rent_n after_o the_o release_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n ccclxxxvii_o the_o opinion_n of_o popham_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o popham_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o executor_n that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o executor_n shall_v take_v to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o testator_n but_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n upon_o good_a consideration_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o stranger_n that_o the_o word_n executor_n be_v a_o word_n of_o purchase_n and_o they_o shall_v take_v to_o their_o own_o use_n ccclxxxviii_o mich._n 7_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cook_n chief_a justice_n put_v this_o case_n if_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o every_o tenant_n at_o his_o death_n shall_v pay_v his_o best_a beast_n for_o a_o heriot_n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a who_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o this_o manor_n take_v a_o husband_n and_o afterward_o die_v if_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o heriot_n dodderidge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o because_o that_o the_o wife_n have_v not_o good_n mich._n 7_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclxxxix_o ward_n case_n a_o information_n be_v against_o ward_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o his_o wife_n not_o come_v to_o the_o church_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o &_o 35_o eliz._n it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o husband_n be_v chargeable_a for_o the_o recusancy_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o he_o say_v there_o need_v no_o conviction_n but_o before_o a_o information_n the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v chargeable_a for_o his_o wife_n but_o where_o he_o be_v name_v with_o the_o wife_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o their_o land_n for_o he_o have_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n until_o conformity_n with_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o arrearage_n vide_fw-la statut._n 28_o eliz._n rastal_n tit._n corone_n mich._n 3_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxc_o wheeler_n case_n a_o copyhold_n custom_n be_v that_o a_o woman_n shall_v have_v a_o free_a bench_n quam_fw-la diu_fw-la se_fw-la bene_fw-la gesserit_fw-la and_o live_v chafe_v and_o she_o be_v incontinent_a of_o which_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o notice_n and_o the_o lord_n admit_v her_o tenant_n it_o be_v hold_v it_o shall_v bind_v the_o lord_n although_o he_o have_v not_o notice_n of_o the_o incontinency_n mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o star-chamber_n cccxci_o edwards_n and_o watton_n case_n note_v for_o law_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n if_o a_o man_n write_v a_o scandalous_a letter_n unto_o another_o and_o put_v his_o name_n to_o it_o if_o the_o party_n who_o write_v it_o publish_v the_o same_o either_o before_o or_o after_o the_o delivery_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o the_o party_n who_o write_v it_o do_v not_o publish_v it_o yet_o he_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o who_o receive_v book_n which_o be_v write_v against_o the_o religion_n establish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o show_v they_o to_o other_o with_o comment_n of_o they_o he_o run_v into_o a_o praemunire_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o eliz._n cccxcii_o waste_n roll_n tit_n waste_n the_o case_n be_v a._n make_v a_o lease_n of_o white_a acre_n to_o b._n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v do_v no_o waste_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o fishpond_n store_v with_o carp_n pike_n and_o their_o fry_n c._n destroy_v all_o the_o fish_n b._n be_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o which_o a._n enter_v 1._o if_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o the_o fish_n and_o their_o fry_n be_v waste_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v for_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n as_o be_v dear_a within_o a_o park_n enclose_v but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 29_o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n in_o moyle_n and_o ewer_n case_n that_o where_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v in_o which_o be_v a_o warren_n of_o coney_n and_o the_o lessee_n destroy_v the_o coney_n that_o it_o be_v not_o waste_v for_o they_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o the_o land_n better_v by_o they_o and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o walmsley_n justice_n although_o the_o coney_n be_v in_o a_o warren_n pale_a and_o enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n but_o the_o destroy_n of_o dove_n in_o a_o dove-house_n be_v waste_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o sir_n francis_n palmer_n case_n 9_o jac._n in_o b.r._n that_o although_o the_o cut_n of_o underwood_n be_v not_o waste_v yet_o the_o eradicate_v of_o it_o be_v waste_v the_o other_o matter_n be_v if_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o fish_n by_o a_o stranger_n the_o lessee_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n be_v waste_v it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v waste_v for_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la vetat_fw-la peccare_fw-la cum_fw-la possit_fw-la jubet_fw-la and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n commit_v waste_n or_o suffer_v another_o to_o do_v it_o he_o do_v incur_v the_o penalty_n in_o the_o statute_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o condition_n to_o defeat_v a_o estate_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o as_o if_o a_o custom_n be_v that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n for_o waste_v do_v shall_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n if_o a_o stranger_n do_v the_o waste_n it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n for_o three_o thing_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o condition_n custom_n penal_a law_n as_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o a_o infant_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 15_o may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n he_o can_v make_v it_o by_o attorney_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 1_o jac._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n in_o woodleys_n case_n so_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o a_o penal_a law_n be_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o buy_v any_o victual_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o again_o yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o a_o man_n buy_v meal_n and_o make_v the_o same_o into_o starch_n and_o sell_v it_o he_o may_v well_o justify_v the_o sale_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n pasc_n 8_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxciii_o ward_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n that_o if_o a_o mill_n be_v set_v upon_o post_n that_o no_o waste_n lie_v for_o it_o and_o that_o a_o copyhold_n may_v be_v of_o a_o mill_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o green_n and_o harris_n case_n also_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o real_a and_o personal_a forfeiture_n of_o copyhold_n land_n real_a be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v find_v by_o the_o homage_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o brock_n case_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o personal_a forfeiture_n and_o hil._n 8_o jac._n a_o woman_n copyholder_n build_v a_o new_a house_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n pasc_n 8_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxciv_o brown_a and_o tuckers_n case_n if_o a_o man_n have_v estover_n to_o such_o a_o house_n 84._o 4_o co._n 84._o and_o he_o enlarge_v his_o house_n or_o build_v more_o house_n or_o chimney_n the_o estover_n remain_v to_o all_o the_o house_n and_o chimney_n which_o be_v there_o before_o and_o not_o to_o those_o add_v or_o new_o build_v as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v pasc_n 8_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxcv_o batcliffe_n and_o chaplin_n case_n 623._o 1_o roll._n 623._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la between_o ratcliff_n and_o chaplin_n upon_o not_o

offic_n offic_n predict_v predict_v per_fw-la deputarum_fw-la suum_fw-la sive_fw-la deputatos_fw-la suos_fw-la the_o same_o have_v be_v good_a if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o habendum_fw-la fore_o there_o be_v a_o habendum_fw-la before_o in_o the_o patent_n but_o here_o be_v three_o several_a habendum_n which_o be_v as_o three_o several_a grant_n and_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o other_o 22_o h._n 6._o 11._o 2._o assize_n be_v maintainable_a for_o two_o office_n although_o they_o be_v by_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o grant_n and_o those_o word_n volentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o patent_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o grant_v itself_o be_v determinable_a by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o the_o clause_n de_fw-fr assistant_n shall_v not_o supply_v that_o vide_fw-la 20_o h._n 6._o 1._o land_n give_v to_o two_o &_o haeredibus_fw-la with_o warranty_n haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la vide_fw-la 13_o e._n 3._o grant_n 63._o throgmorton_n and_o tracy_n case_n plough_v com._n 18_o h._n 8._o br._n lovel_n case_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o clause_n of_o assistant_n make_v nothing_o to_o the_o matter_n for_o reddendo_fw-la singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la it_o extend_v to_o no_o more_o than_o pass_v and_o be_v grant_v before_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o grant._n the_o second_o point_n which_o dodderidge_n argue_v be_v if_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a disturbance_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v not_o and_o therefore_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n not_o good_a and_o the_o jury_n have_v not_o find_v the_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o when_o the_o writ_n be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la there_o ought_v to_o be_v some_o violence_n and_o take_v of_o something_o and_o some_o actual_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v vide_fw-la f._n b._n 86._o &_o 92._o 43_o e._n 3._o 20._o 8_o r_o 2._o title_n office._n 48_o e._n 3._o 25._o 16_o e._n 4._o 11._o &_o 2_o e._n 3._o 40._o but_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v but_o a_o threaten_n at_o the_o most_o but_o no_o force_n be_v use_v and_o there_o the_o writ_n be_v ill_a and_o there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a disturbance_n to_o maintain_v this_o action_n the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v trin._n 11_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxcviii_o cook_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o intrusit_fw-la maritagio_fw-la non_fw-la satisfacto_fw-la it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o no_o damage_n be_v assess_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n be_v find_v to_o 50_o l._n and_o now_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o same_o may_v be_v supply_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n and_o prima_fw-la fancy_n the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n it_o can_v not_o for_o where_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o attaint_n there_o no_o damage_n shall_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o court_n if_o they_o be_v not_o find_v by_o jury_n and_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v of_o it_o but_o afterward_o the_o same_o term_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o no_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n shall_v issue_v forth_o but_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v grant_v vide_fw-la 44_o e._n 3._o thorp_n acc_fw-la acc_fw-la cccxcix_o mountague_n serjeant_n demand_v of_o the_o justice_n their_o opinion_n in_o a_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o jacobi_n of_o recusant_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n the_o case_n be_v if_o a_o recusant_n convict_v to_o avoid_v the_o say_a statute_n grant_v his_o patronage_n for_o year_n to_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n in_o trust_n if_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a or_o not_o within_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o justice_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n for_o they_o say_v that_o this_o point_n may_v judicial_o come_v in_o question_n before_o themselves_o and_o such_o they_o say_v be_v the_o answer_n of_o hussey_n in_o 1_o h._n 7._o in_o humphrey_n staffords_n case_n when_o king_n hen._n 7._o come_v in_o banco_n and_o demand_v a_o question_n of_o they_o but_o yet_o tacit_a they_o seem_v to_o agree_v that_o such_o a_o lease_n of_o the_o patronage_n be_v void_a by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o they_o say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v the_o university_n to_o be_v discourage_v in_o the_o case_n which_o employ_v their_o opinion_n to_o be_v according_o and_o 21_o h._n 7._o be_v vouch_v that_o the_o patronage_n be_v only_o matter_n of_o favour_n and_o not_o valuable_a and_o in_o this_o case_n cook_n say_v quod_fw-la apertus_fw-la haereticus_fw-la melior_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la fictus_fw-la catholicus_n trin._n 11_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccc_o grubhams_n case_n the_o case_n be_v this_o grubham_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o by_o deed-poll_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o his_o daughter_n successive_a sicut_fw-la scribuntur_fw-la &_o nominantur_fw-la in_o ordine_fw-la and_o afterward_o dye_v his_o wife_n die_v and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n to_o the_o daughter_n be_v the_o question_n harris_n sergeant_n it_o be_v void_a and_o not_o a_o good_a remainder_n for_o the_o incertainty_n et_fw-la vide_fw-la cook_n 1_o part_n corbet_n case_n in_o all_o contract_n and_o bargain_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v certainty_n and_o therefore_o in_o 22_o h._n 6._o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o two_o &_o haeredibus_fw-la it_o be_v void_a although_o it_o be_v with_o warranty_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n vide_fw-la 9_o h._n 6._o 35._o where_o renunciavit_fw-la totam_fw-la communiam_fw-la do_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o release_n because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v to_o who_o he_o release_v and_o so_o in_o 29_o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la in_o windsmore_n and_o halberd_n case_n where_o a_o indenture_n be_v to_o one_o habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o three_o person_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v void_a by_o way_n of_o remainder_n to_o any_o of_o they_o but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o the_o daughter_n have_v a_o good_a estate_n in_o remainder_n and_o that_o the_o case_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o indenture_n to_o one_o habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o to_o another_o sicut_fw-la nominat_fw-la in_o charta_n and_o that_o those_o word_n make_v the_o grant_v certain_a enough_o and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n sicut_fw-la scribuntur_fw-la &_o nominantur_fw-la in_o ordine_fw-la shall_v be_v sicut_fw-la scribuntur_fw-la &_o nominantur_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o they_o agree_v that_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o three_o habendum_fw-la successive_a be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o incertainty_n hil._n 9_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccci_fw-la price_n and_o atmores_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n where_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o 60_o year_n by_o his_o will_n make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o devise_v all_o his_o term_n and_o interest_n to_o she_o and_o if_o she_o die_v before_o the_o term_n end_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v remain_v to_o his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o son_n die_v the_o executrix_n enter_v and_o claim_v as_o legatee_n and_o assign_v the_o term_n over_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o son_n enter_v that_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o son_n have_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o no_o interest_n for_o by_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o whole_a term_n the_o whole_a interest_n be_v in_o the_o wife_n and_o when_o it_o be_v in_o she_o it_o can_v not_o remain_v over_o otherwise_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o she_o for_o life_n and_o if_o she_o die_v that_o it_o shall_v remain_v as_o before_o and_o note_v that_o 25_o eliz._n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o communi_fw-la banco_n that_o such_o a_o possibility_n can_v not_o be_v release_v and_o 29_o eliz._n in_o hammington_n case_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v trin._n 11_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccccii._n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n and_o sir_n henry_n wallop_v case_n note_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n by_o a_o special_a proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o of_o plurality_n may_v give_v to_o any_o of_o his_o chaplain_n as_o many_o benefice_n as_o he_o please_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o they_o be_v stint_v by_o the_o statute_n mich._n 12_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccciii_n glover_n and_o archer_n case_n the_o case_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n ib._n 10_o co._n 127_o 128_o 2_o cro._n 127._o &_o 309._o ib._n render_v rend_v at_o mich._n and_o the_o annunciation_n or_o within_o 13_o week_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n after_o mich._n