justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o occupy_v himself_o also_o in_o pacify_v the_o suit_n and_o controversy_n that_o do_v arise_v among_o his_o neighbour_n yea_o rather_o i_o with_o he_o to_o be_v as_o well_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o compounder_n as_o a_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o i_o think_v he_o so_o much_o the_o meet_a to_o step_n in_o betwirt_n those_o that_o be_v at_o variance_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o learning_n wisdom_n authority_n &_o wealth_n he_o be_v like_a to_o prevail_v more_o by_o his_o mediation_n and_o entreaty_n than_o another_o man_n suit_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v meet_a to_o pacific_a suit_n but_o as_o it_o be_v not_o all_o one_o speak_v of_o his_o proper_a office_n in_o law_n &_o of_o his_o common_a duty_n in_o charity_n so_o i_o think_v good_a to_o sever_v and_o distinguish_v they_o of_o such_o as_o have_v the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o common_a law_n chap._n iii_o as_o the_o common_a law_n have_v even_o from_o the_o beginning_n continue_v a_o special_a care_n for_o the_o peace_n so_o do_v it_o not_o want_v meet_a officer_n béefore_o that_o these_o warden_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v to_o who_o charge_n it_o do_v commit_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o same_o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o will_v give_v no_o small_a light_n to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o present_a justice_n of_o peace_n to_o have_v that_o ancient_a authority_n unfold_v upon_o the_o which_o this_o latter_a power_n be_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o stock_n set_v and_o engraft_v i_o will_v speak_v some_o what_o thereof_o before_o i_o begin_v with_o the_o other_o at_o the_o commune_fw-la law_n therefore_o and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o there_o be_v sundry_a person_n that_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n conseruator_n conseruator_n of_o these_o some_o have_v that_o charge_n as_o incident_a to_o other_o office_n that_o they_o do_v bear_v and_o so_o include_v within_o the_o the_o same_o that_o they_o be_v nevertheless_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o other_o office_n on_o lie_n some_o other_o have_v it_o simple_o as_o of_o itself_o &_o be_v therefore_o name_v custodes_fw-la pacis_fw-la warden_n or_o conseruator_n of_o the_o peace_n office_n by_o other_o office_n again_o of_o there_o that_o have_v charge_n over_o the_o peace_n by_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o office_n some_o have_v that_o power_n over_o all_o the_o kealme_n some_o other_o have_v it_o within_o certain_a limit_n only_o &_o both_o these_o sort_n after_o a_o diverse_a manner_n of_o dispensation_n as_o in_o particularity_n it_o that_o appear_v the_o queen_n majesty_n than_o be_v by_o her_o office_n &_o dignity_n royal_a the_o principal_a conseruator_fw-la of_o the_o peace_n within_o her_o dominion_n and_o may_v give_v authority_n to_o other_o to_o see_v the_o peace_n keep_v and_o to_o punish_v such_o as_o shall_v break_v the_o same_o but_o a_o duke_n earl_n or_o baron_n be_v no_o conseruator_n of_o the_o peace_n because_o those_o be_v no_o title_n of_o office_n but_o of_o dignity_n only_o say_v mar._n the_o lord_n chauncelour_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o l._n steward_n of_o england_n the_o l._n martial_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n and_o every_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v close_v in_o their_o office_n a_o credit_n for_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n over_o all_o the_o realm_n and_o may_v award_v precept_n and_o take_v recognizance_n for_o the_o peace_n mar._n &_o fitz._n and_o by_o good_a opinion_n the_o l._n treasurer_n of_o england_n may_v well_o be_v add_v to_o the_o number_n of_o these_o the_o m_n of_o the_o roll_n also_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o m._n mar_n be_v a_o general_a conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o his_o office_n but_o he_o make_v process_n &_o take_v recognizance_n thereupon_o not_o as_o incident_a to_o his_o office_n but_o by_o prescription_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o escheaquer_fw-mi be_v conseruatour_n within_o special_a place_n only_o that_o be_v to_o say_v within_o the_o precinate_v of_o their_o several_a court_n so_o also_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n may_v award_v a_o man_n to_o prison_n that_o break_v the_o peace_n in_o their_o presence_n and_o they_o may_v come_v mand_v the_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n under_o a_o peine_fw-fr and_o that_o weapon_n be_v take_v from_o the_o juror_n or_o witness_n that_o appear_v before_o they_o if_o any_o complaint_n be_v thereupon_o make_v but_o as_o they_o be_v mere_o justice_n of_o assize_n they_o can_v neither_o take_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n nor_o award_v any_o process_n for_o it_o mar._n the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n may_v take_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o a_o prisoner_n before_o they_o that_o be_v commit_v for_o not_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n mar._n the_o coroner_n siath_n britton_n fo._n 3._o '_o be_v principal_a conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o their_o county_n and_o every_o sheriff_n be_v a_o conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o his_o county_n as_o judge_n fineux_n affirm_v 12._o h._n 7.17_o &_o and_z after_o he_o m._n fitzh_n in_o nat._n bren_n fo._n 81._o where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sheriff_n may_v upon_o request_n make_v &_o without_o any_o written_a scent_n unto_o he_o command_v a_o man_n to_o find_v such_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o recognisance_n the_o steward_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n may_v take_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o recognisance_n also_o within_o the_o verge_n by_o prescription_n and_o the_o constable_n martial_n of_o the_o queen_n house_n may_v see_v to_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o same_o house_n mar._n the_o steward_n of_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v the_o steward_n in_o a_o lecte_fw-la or_o the_o steward_n in_o a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n can_v not_o grant_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o prescription_n but_o every_o of_o they_o may_v commit_v he_o to_o ward_n that_o shall_v make_v a_o affraie_n in_o their_o presence_n while_o they_o be_v in_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n and_o that_o be_v more_o than_o the_o steward_n and_o suitor_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr can_v do_v mar._n and_o the_o first_o two_o of_o they_o may_v also_o take_v presentment_n of_o offence_n against_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v short_a every_o constable_n peticonstable_n tithingman_n and_o borowhead_n be_v conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o their_o office_n within_z the_o limit_n of_o their_o hundred_o townes_n tithing_n and_o boroughe_n 12._o h._n 7._o 17._o fineux_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n our_o borsholder_n in_o kent_n and_o their_o thirdborow_n in_o warwickshire_n be_v conseruatour_n also_o within_o theyâ—_n boroughe_n for_o borowhead_n borsholder_n &_o tithingman_n be_v three_o several_a name_n of_o one_o selfsame_a thing_n and_o do_v signify_v the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o free_a pledge_n within_o that_o borow_n or_o tithing_n and_o where_o each_o three_o borowe_n only_o have_v a_o constable_n there_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o other_o two_o borowe_n be_v call_v thirdeborowe_n these_o constable_n be_v ordain_v as_o it_o appear_v 3._o h._n 4.9_o &_o 10._o e._n 4._o &_o fitzh_n fo._n 172._o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o repress_v forlon_n and_o may_v take_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o obligation_n if_o they_o find_v any_o man_n make_v a_o affraie_n or_o otherwise_o to_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n till_o he_o shall_v find_v such_o surety_n i_o have_v read_v also_o that_o a_o constable_n may_v at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v bail_v a_o suspect_n of_o felony_n by_o obligation_n because_o he_o be_v a_o conseruator_fw-la of_o the_o peace_n and_o that_o both_o he_o and_o the_o sheriff_n lose_v this_o authority_n by_o the_o statute_n 3._o h_o 7._o ca._n 3._o &_o 1_o &_o 2._o phill._n &_o mar._n ca._n 13_o which_o in_o give_v that_o power_n to_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o man_n take_v it_o from_o the_o sheriff_n and_o constable_n report_v by_o dalison_n justice_n hitherto_o then_o conseruatour_n simple_n conseruatour_n of_o such_o as_o have_v and_o yet_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o peace_n convey_v under_o their_o other_o office_n now_o as_o touch_v those_o that_o have_v the_o simple_a office_n of_o warden_n or_o conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o they_o also_o be_v of_o two_o diverse_a sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a and_o the_o ordinary_a conseruator_n be_v either_o by_o prescription_n election_n or_o tenure_n ordinary_a conseruator_n ordinary_n ordinary_n a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v say_v m._n marrow_n that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n or_o
seal_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o all_o shire_n county_n palatine_a and_o other_o place_n within_o his_o dominion_n so_o that_o now_o again_o all_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o this_o day_n except_o the_o archbishop_n of_o yoke_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o elâ—e_v &_o their_o temporal_a chauncelour_n for_o the_o time_n be_v which_o be_v severallie_o by_o that_o very_a parliament_n auctorise_v to_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o hexam_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o else_o and_o except_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n which_o also_o be_v by_o provision_n in_o the_o same_o statute_n to_o be_v make_v vuder_n the_o king_n usual_a seal_n of_o the_o same_o ducâ—â—e_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o ministry_n of_o the_o l._n chauncelour_n that_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o same_o but_o yet_o so_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v make_v by_o letter_n patent_n upon_o special_a suit_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o by_o her_o bill_n assign_v and_o other_o some_o by_o commission_n of_o commune_fw-la cource_n that_o rest_v in_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o l._n chauncelour_n peace_n two_o sort_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n they_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v of_o some_o call_v indiciall_a justice_n and_o justice_n of_o themselves_o for_o that_o the_o queen_n can_v not_o discharge_v they_o at_o her_o will_n and_o pleasure_n but_o they_o be_v to_o continue_v and_o to_o enjoy_v inrisdiction_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o their_o patent_n of_o grant_n do_v enable_v they_o mar._n grant_v by_o grant_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o queen_n do_v grant_v unto_o amman_n to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n during_o his_o life_n within_o a_o certain_a precinct_n without_o any_o further_a word_n he_o shall_v continue_v such_o a_o justice_n during_o his_o life_n and_o shall_v have_v all_o that_o power_n that_o a_o wardein_n or_o conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v and_o perhaps_o such_o power_n also_o as_o be_v give_v so_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o express_a word_n in_o any_o statute_n but_o the_o shall_v not_o have_v all_o that_o power_n which_o be_v ordinary_o give_v so_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o their_o commission_n mar_n the_o major_n and_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o many_o city_n &_o corporate_a town_n be_v justice_n of_o this_o kind_n at_o this_o day_n by_o grant_v of_o the_o queen_n &_o her_o progenitor_n those_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o derive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o commission_n be_v call_v commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o do_v differ_v from_o the_o other_o in_o this_o point_n special_o that_o they_o be_v justice_n during_o only_a the_o queen_n life_n and_o in_o her_o life_n during_o only_o her_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n as_o you_o shall_v hereafter_o see_v at_o large_a commission_n by_o commission_n these_o as_o i_o say_v be_v now_o at_o this_o day_n appoint_v by_o discretion_n of_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n but_o whether_o the_o king_n himself_o do_v at_o the_o first_o nominate_v they_o as_o he_o do_v those_o which_o be_v make_v by_o grant_v or_o else_o do_v leave_v the_o choice_n of_o they_o to_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n alone_o or_o to_o he_o and_o other_o it_o have_v some_o show_n of_o question_n chancellor_n commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o canterburte_n 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 2._o which_o happen_v short_o after_o that_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n have_v be_v remove_v from_o that_o place_n and_o after_o the_o troublesome_a parliament_fw-mi of_o the_o eleaventh_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o chauncelour_n treasurer_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a scale_n the_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o king_n chamberlain_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o roll_n now_o call_v master_n of_o the_o roll_n the_o justice_n of_o both_o bench_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o escheaquer_fw-mi and_o other_o that_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sheriff_n eschactor_n customer_n controller_n and_o other_o officer_n shall_v be_v swear_v to_o do_v the_o same_o faithful_o and_o without_o affection_n but_o whether_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v that_o they_o all_o shall_v be_v continual_o present_a together_o at_o the_o nomination_n of_o all_o such_o officer_n and_o whether_o that_o statute_n be_v make_v but_o for_o that_o busy_a time_n only_o it_o may_v well_o be_v doubt_v for_o again_o upon_o fault_n find_v as_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v of_o person_n insufficient_a and_o dwell_v in_o foreign_a county_n it_o be_v enact_v 2._o h._n 5._o parl._n 2._o ca._n 1._o that_o from_o thencefoorth_o they_o shall_v be_v assign_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o chancellor_n &_o of_o the_o king_n counsel_n which_o word_n may_v be_v take_v to_o sound_v as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v name_v before_o by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n alone_o yet_o may_v they_o indifferent_o be_v extend_v either_o so_o adjoine_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o king_n counsel_n to_o the_o chauncelour_n or_o the_o advice_n of_o they_o both_o unto_o the_o king_n himself_o this_o be_v out_o of_o all_o doubt_n that_o 18._o h._n 6._o ca._n ii_o do_v take_v order_n that_o upon_o knowledge_n give_v to_o the_o chauncelour_n of_o england_n by_o any_o appoint_v to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n that_o he_o have_v not_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o pound_n by_o year_n the_o chancellor_n himself_o shall_v put_v a_o other_o sufficient_a in_o his_o place_n and_o for_o want_v of_o sfficient_a man_n have_v land_n of_o that_o value_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o good_a governaunce_n that_o the_o chauncelour_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v have_v power_n by_o his_o discreation_n to_o put_v into_o the_o commission_n other_o discrete_a person_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n though_o they_o have_v not_o land_n to_o that_o value_n and_o albeit_o this_o credit_n be_v here_o give_v unto_o he_o in_o these_o particular_a case_n only_o yet_o it_o may_v well_o be_v think_v that_o he_o have_v be_v before_o and_o shall_v be_v afterward_o trust_v with_o the_o choice_n of_o all_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n general_o where_o of_o there_o be_v great_a presumption_n also_o even_o upon_o the_o statute_n 3._o e._n 6._o ca._n 1._o that_o mention_v that_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la be_v a_o very_a special_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v of_o long_a time_n before_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chauncelour_n till_o upon_o some_o occasion_n it_o be_v take_v from_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 37._o h._n 8_o ca._n 1._o and_o therefore_o be_v then_o restore_v to_o he_o again_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o be_v chap._n vi_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o warden_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o statute_n law_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o manner_n and_o ability_n or_o livelihoode_n of_o they_o all_o and_o to_o the_o skill_n and_o learning_n of_o such_o as_o be_v special_o select_v and_o therefore_o name_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la for_o garden_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o be_v good_a man_n and_o lawful_a no_o maintainer_n of_o evil_a nor_o barretour_n in_o the_o country_n or_o as_o some_o book_n have_v it_o no_o mainetainer_n of_o evil_a barretour_n in_o the_o country_n 1._o e._n 3._o ca._n 15._o man_n of_o the_o best_a reputation_n meultz_n vailantz_n most_o substantial_a or_o of_o most_o valour_n shall_v be_v assign_v keeper_n of_o of_o the_o peace_n 18._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2._o &_o 17._o r._n 2._o ca._n 9_o in_o every_o county_n for_o safeguard_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v assign_v one_o lord_n and_o with_o he_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o mieulte_n vanee_n most_o valiant_a man_n of_o the_o county_n together_o with_o some_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n 34._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o and_o after_o some_o trouble_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n richard_n 2._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v make_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o any_o gift_n brocage_n favour_n or_o affection_n nor_o any_o which_o sue_v by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o privily_o or_o open_o to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o that_o office_n 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 2._o and_o of_o some_o special_a policy_n the_o also_o enact_v ca._n 10_o of_o the_o same_o parliamet_n that_o no_o steward_n of_o any_o
lord_n shall_v be_v assign_v in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 10._o yet_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o next_o year_n ca._n 7._o it_o be_v order_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o clause_n of_o the_o former_a statute_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v then_o be_v make_v of_o new_a in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a knight_n esquire_n and_o man_n of_o law_n again_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la from_o hencefoorthe_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a person_n dwell_v in_o the_o county_n without_o take_v any_o other_o dwell_v in_o foreign_a county_n except_o the_o lord_n justice_n of_o both_o bench_n justice_n of_o assize_n the_o chief_a baron_n the_o chief_a steward_n of_o the_o duchie_a of_o lancaster_n the_o sergeant_n and_o the_o king_n attorney_n 2._o h._n 5._o parl._n 2._o ca._n 1._o last_o for_o that_o contrary_a to_o these_o former_a statute_n man_n of_o small_a substance_n have_v creep_v into_o the_o commission_n who_o poverty_n make_v they_o both_o covetous_a &_o contemptible_a a_o new_a law_n be_v publish_v to_o this_o effect_n follow_v none_o shall_v be_v assign_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n if_o he_o have_v not_o land_n or_o tenemente_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n and_o if_o any_o be_v otherwise_o appoint_v he_o shall_v within_o a_o month_n after_o notice_n of_o the_o commission_n and_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o twenty_o pound_n and_o to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o commission_n give_v knowledge_n of_o his_o not_o have_v such_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n who_o shall_v put_v a_o other_o person_n sufficient_a in_o his_o place_n and_o the_o like_a pain_n be_v if_o he_o sit_v or_o make_v warrant_n or_o any_o precepte_v by_o force_n of_o the_o commission_n but_o this_o extend_v not_o to_o city_n boroughe_n or_o town_n that_o be_v county_n of_o themselves_o or_o that_o have_v justice_n of_o peace_n dwell_v in_o they_o by_o commission_n or_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n nor_o to_o such_o county_n where_o there_o be_v not_o man_n sufficient_a have_v land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n aforesaid_a learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o of_o good_a governaunce_n naunce_n for_o then_o other_o discrete_a person_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n may_v by_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n be_v put_v in_o the_o commission_n 18._o h._n 6._o ca._n 11._o now_o although_o this_o portion_n of_o twenty_o pound_n a_o year_n be_v not_o at_o this_o day_n in_o account_n answerable_a to_o the_o charge_n and_o countenance_n fit_v for_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n yet_o who_o know_v not_o that_o at_o the_o make_n of_o this_o law_n it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o and_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o as_o the_o rate_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v great_o rise_v since_o that_o time_n so_o be_v there_o also_o good_a care_n take_v that_o none_o he_o now_o place_v in_o the_o commission_n who_o livinge_n be_v not_o increase_v according_a to_o the_o same_o proportion_n and_o thus_o our_o parliament_n intend_v to_o make_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n a_o able_a judge_n do_v require_v that_o he_o come_v furnish_v with_o three_o of_o the_o principal_a ornament_n of_o a_o judge_n that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o justice_n wisdom_n and_o fortitude_n for_o to_o that_o sum_n the_o word_n good_a learned_a valiant_a do_v well_o amount_v and_o above_o all_o that_o he_o love_v &_o fear_n god_n aright_o without_o which_o he_o can_v not_o be_v â—â—ounted_v good_a at_o all_o how_o many_o commisioner_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o each_o county_n cap._n vii_o the_o number_n of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o limit_v until_o that_o the_o statute_n 18._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2._o ordenine_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v two_o or_o three_o in_o each_o county_n and_o because_o it_o be_v find_v within_o a_o few_o year_n experience_n that_o this_o number_n suffice_v not_o for_o the_o governaunce_n of_o the_o country_n therefore_o by_o a_o act_n make_v 34._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o it_o be_v further_o provide_v that_o in_o every_o shire_n one_o lord_n and_o with_o he_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o best_a in_o the_o county_n and_o some_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v assign_v for_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n and_o to_o restrain_v offender_n in_o execution_n of_o which_o statute_n there_o be_v among_o many_o other_o one_o commission_n for_o kent_n aware_v 35._o e._n 3._o to_o robert_n herle_v john_n cobham_n roger_n northwood_n ralph_n ireningham_n thomas_n lodelowe_n robert_n bert_n vintar_n john_n barry_n and_o thomas_n hartrege_n but_o as_o it_o fall_v out_o many_o time_n that_o evil_a example_n do_v follow_v of_o good_a law_n so_o here_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o while_o the_o parliament_n provide_v a_o increase_n of_o officer_n to_o restrain_v offender_n ambition_n so_o multiply_v the_o number_n of_o those_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v after_o ward_v high_a time_n to_o make_v a_o contrary_a law_n to_o diminish_v they_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o statute_n 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 10._o and_o 14._o r._n 2._o ca._n ii_o it_o be_v prohibit_v that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o more_o than_o sire_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o any_o commission_n beside_o the_o two_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o certain_a lord_n that_o be_v assign_v in_o the_o parliament_n itself_o and_o for_o the_o better_a restrainte_fw-fr of_o the_o increase_n of_o they_o in_o time_n to_o come_v it_o be_v also_o then_o further_o enact_v that_o no_o assotiation_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n after_o their_o first_o commission_n 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 10._o which_o law_n although_o it_o be_v not_o abrogate_a till_o this_o day_n yet_o it_o be_v long_o since_o clude_v by_o make_v of_o new_a commission_n that_o have_v more_o new_a justice_n thrust_v in_o to_o they_o and_o true_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o together_o with_o the_o like_a ambitious_a desire_n of_o bear_v rule_n in_o some_o the_o grow_a number_n of_o the_o statute_n law_n commit_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o also_o be_v now_o again_o increase_v to_o the_o overflow_a of_o each_o shire_n at_o this_o day_n day_n very_o many_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o this_o day_n for_o if_o hussey_n the_o chief_a justice_n 1._o h._n 7._o 3_o think_v that_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o load_v all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o those_o day_n with_o the_o execution_n only_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n &_o westminster_n for_o robbery_n and_o felony_n the_o statute_n of_o forcible_n entry_n the_o statute_n of_o labourer_n vagaboundes_a livery_n maintenance_n embracerie_n and_o sheriff_n then_o how_o many_o justice_n think_v you_o many_o now_o suffice_v without_o break_v their_o back_n to_o bear_v so_o many_o not_o load_n but_o stack_n of_o statute_n that_o have_v since_o that_o time_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o to_o dispute_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v many_o or_o few_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o each_o shire_n if_o all_o put_v in_o be_v able_a for_o the_o place_n be_v a_o noble_a question_n &_o worthy_a of_o a_o high_a consideration_n and_o therefore_o it_o become_v not_o i_o to_o enter_v into_o it_o statute_n justice_n of_o peace_n be_v overload_v with_o statute_n the_o form_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n chap._n viii_o for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n flow_v out_o of_o their_o commission_n and_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o two_o principal_a spring_n or_o fountain_n it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o unfold_v the_o commission_n itself_o and_o to_o see_v what_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o peace_n two_o fountain_n of_o the_o power_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n elizabetha_n deigratia_n angliae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la reginae_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._n etc._n praedilecto_n &_o fideli_fw-la edmundo_n cantuar._n salutation_n the_o salutation_n archiepiscopo_fw-la etc._n etc._n necnon_fw-la praedilectis_fw-la thomae_fw-la bromley_n militi_fw-la domino_fw-la cancellario_fw-la willihelmo_n domino_fw-la burghley_n thesauriario_n etc._n etc._n saluté_fw-fr sciatis_fw-la quòd_fw-la assignauim'vos_fw-la coniunctim_fw-la et_fw-la divisim_fw-la adpacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la ac_fw-la ad_fw-la statuta_fw-la &_o ordinationes_fw-la apud_fw-la winton_n northampton_n &_o westmonasterium_fw-la pro_fw-la oonseruatioâ—e_fw-la pacis_fw-la ciusdem_fw-la necnon_fw-la ad_fw-la ordinationes_fw-la ibid._n &_o apud_fw-la cantabrigiam_fw-la de_fw-la venatoribuu_fw-la operary_n artificibus_fw-la seruitoribus_fw-la hostellary_n mendicantiê°_n &_o vegabundis_fw-la &_o aly_v hominiê°_n mendicantiê°_n qui_fw-la se_fw-la nominant_fw-la travail_v man_n et_fw-la similiter_fw-la ad_fw-la statuta_fw-la &_o ordinationes_fw-la
h._n 8._o c._n 6._o great_a cause_n have_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n therefore_o to_o take_v â—iligente_a heed_n that_o he_o abuse_v not_o this_o credit_n either_o to_o the_o oppress_v of_o any_o subject_n by_o make_v a_o untrue_a record_v or_o to_o the_o defraud_v of_o the_o prince_n by_o suppress_v any_o true_a record_n much_o more_o reason_n be_v there_o to_o hold_v that_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o more_o sirt_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o authority_n in_o open_a session_n must_v needs_o be_v take_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o record_v how_o long_a time_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o endure_v and_o by_o what_o mean_v it_o may_v be_v suspend_v or_o determine_v chap._n xiiii_o we_o have_v already_o touch_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o perpetual_a but_o now_o the_o place_n serve_v to_o handle_v it_o at_o full_a the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o continue_v during_o only_a the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n by_o who_o pleasure_n they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o appoint_v and_o therefore_o by_o the_o determination_n of_o that_o pleasure_n their_o authority_n cease_v also_o beside_o the_o which_o there_o be_v other_o mean_n to_o determine_v their_o actoritie_n as_o namely_o the_o accession_n of_o a_o other_o office_n the_o presence_n of_o a_o high_a power_n and_o in_o some_o special_a case_n the_o want_n of_o adiournement_n of_o their_o commission_n the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n may_v be_v determine_v either_o by_o express_a word_n or_o by_o implication_n or_o by_o death_n word_n by_o express_v word_n the_o queen_n majesty_n therefore_o may_v discharge_v the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o her_o express_a written_a under_o the_o great_a seal_n l._n 5._o e._n 4.32_o if_o she_o send_v a_o super_fw-la sedeas_fw-la to_o all_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o will_v suspend_v all_o their_o authority_n but_o yet_o so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v reviue_v by_o a_o procedendo_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o utterlie_o determine_v their_o authority_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o 12._o lib._n ass_n pl._n 21._o again_o when_o the_o queen_n majesty_n make_v other_o commissioner_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n within_o the_o same_o limites_n it_o be_v imply_v thereby_o that_o the_o former_a commissioner_n shall_v have_v no_o long_o power_n although_o there_o be_v never_o a_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o for_o the_o repugnancy_n commission_n by_o implycation_n of_o a_o new_a commission_n 3._o mar._n regi_fw-la brooke_n tit._n commission_n 24._o but_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o commission_n in_o a_o whole_a county_n and_o afterward_o the_o queen_n make_v another_o man_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o one_o town_n of_o the_o say_a county_n only_a chocke_n be_v of_o opinion_n justice_n general_n and_o proper_a justice_n 10._o e._n 4.7_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o first_o commissioner_n continue_v still_o in_o that_o town_n because_o that_o be_v not_o altogether_o contrariant_n and_o judge_n fineux_n hold_v so_o also_o 20._o h._n 7.8_o that_o if_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o proper_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o a_o special_a liberty_n yet_o may_v the_o general_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o shire_n meddle_v there_o also_o unless_o there_o be_v word_n of_o prohibition_n in_o the_o patent_n as_o ê™_n nulli_fw-la alij_fw-la justiciarij_fw-la nostri_fw-la se_fw-la intromittant_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o ancient_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o four_o person_n &_o afterward_o the_o queen_n shall_v make_v one_o man_n a_o full_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n through_o that_o same_o limit_n during_o his_o life_n then_o shall_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o four_o commissioner_n be_v close_v say_v marrow_n and_o a_o new_a commission_n pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la tantum_fw-la will_v determine_v the_o old_a so_o also_o a_o new_a commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v felony_n determine_v the_o old_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n concern_v felony_n but_o not_o concern_v the_o peace_n and_o a_o new_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la tantum_fw-la be_v a_o determination_n of_o the_o old_a commission_n ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la &_o terminandum_fw-la by_o mar._n but_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n 2._o &_o 3._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 18_o that_o the_o law_n be_v take_v that_o if_o a_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v first_o grant_v to_o certain_a wtin_n a_o town_n &_o after_o another_o commission_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o other_o within_o the_o whole_a shire_n that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o commissioner_n within_o the_o say_a town_n nowbeit_n this_o determination_n of_o the_o old_a commission_n that_o we_o speak_v of_o grow_v not_o immediate_o by_o the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a commission_n but_o either_o after_o the_o reading_z or_o proclaim_v of_o the_o new_a commission_n at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o at_o the_o full_a county_n or_o else_o by_o hold_v of_o some_o session_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o new_a commission_n in_o all_o which_o case_n the_o old_a commissioner_n must_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o new_a commission_n or_o else_o after_o the_o give_n of_o notice_n of_o the_o new_a commission_n unto_o the_o old_a commissioner_n for_o otherwise_o all_o the_o mean_a act_n of_o the_o old_a commissioner_n be_v good_a in_o law_n mar._n &_o 21._o h._n 6._o 29._o &_o 34_o lib._n assi_fw-fr pl._n 28._o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o some_o city_n &_o corporate_a town_n find_v themselves_o grieve_v with_o the_o law_n stand_v as_o have_v be_v remebred_a it_o be_v special_o ordain_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n 2._o &_o 3_o phi._n &_o mar._n ca._n 18._o that_o a_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o gaol_n delivery_n make_v to_o a_o city_n or_o corporate_a town_n not_o be_v a_o county_n by_o itself_o shall_v not_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o make_n of_o such_o a_o other_o commission_n after_o to_o any_o of_o the_o shire_n lath_n rape_n or_o wapentake_n in_o the_o which_o that_o city_n or_o town_n stand_v final_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o ancient_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v determine_v by_o a_o new_a yet_o no_o process_n or_o suit_n hang_v before_o the_o old_a commissioner_n shall_v be_v discontinue_v thereby_o by_o the_o statute_n 11._o h._n 6._o ca._n 6_o &_o i._o e._n 6._o ca._n 7._o by_o the_o death_n or_o demise_n of_o the_o prince_n also_o die_v the_o power_n of_o all_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n make_v by_o he_o for_o he_o make_v the_o justiciarios_fw-la suos_fw-la so_o that_o he_o be_v once_o dead_a or_o have_v give_v over_o his_o crown_n they_o be_v no_o more_o his_o justice_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o next_o prince_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v unless_o he_o will_v make_v they_o he_o 4._o e._n 4.44_o &_o 1._o e._n 5.1_o death_n by_o death_n if_o sseacute_a em_v that_o some_o take_v the_o law_n to_o be_v that_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v create_v a_o duke_n marquesse_n earl_n viscount_n or_o baron_n or_o elect_v a_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n or_o make_v a_o knight_n or_o justice_n of_o any_o of_o the_o two_o bench_n or_o sergeant_n at_o the_o law_n that_o then_o his_o office_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v determine_v thereby_o because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v think_v that_o his_o name_n be_v change_v he_o shall_v remain_v the_o same_o person_n call_n accession_n of_o a_o new_a office_n or_o call_n and_o so_o if_o he_o be_v make_v sheriff_n that_o his_o justiceship_n cease_v also_o because_o as_o marrow_n faith_n he_o can_v not_o be_v both_o a_o justice_n &_o a_o officer_n to_o direct_v &_o serve_v his_o own_o precept_n and_o so_o likewise_o be_v it_o think_v of_o he_o if_o he_o be_v make_v a_o coroner_n but_o not_o so_o if_o he_o be_v make_v a_o vndershirife_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o most_o of_o these_o case_n it_o be_v enade_v 1._o e._n 6._o ca._n 7._o that_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v duke_n marquesse_n erle_n viscount_n baron_n archbishop_n bishop_n justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o other_o knight_n sergeant_n at_o the_o law_n or_o sheriff_n the_o yet_o he_o shall_v be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n still_o but_o that_o act_n be_v afterward_o upon_o good_a reason_n control_v in_o part_n and_o a_o new_a law_n make_v i._o mar._n parl._n i._n ca._n 8._o by_o which_o it_o be_v order_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v exercise_v the_o office_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n during_o only_a the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o county_n wherein_o he_o be_v also_o
justice_n of_o the_o peace_n furthermore_o if_o the_o justice_n in_o eire_n be_v of_o a_o high_a power_n than_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v after_o proclamation_n there_o of_o first_o make_v come_v into_o any_o county_n and_o sit_v there_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o auctority_n then_o cease_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o mar._n power_n by_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o high_a power_n and_o he_o think_v so_o likewise_o if_o the_o king_n bench_n bpon_n proclamation_n thereof_o make_v shall_v remove_v into_o any_o county_n but_o ask_v of_o this_o for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o than_o it_o may_v be_v some_o question_n also_o what_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o nisâ—prius_fw-mi into_o the_o country_n who_o do_v ordinary_o bring_v commission_n of_o oyer_n &_o determiner_n and_o of_o gaol_n delivery_n with_o they_o last_o it_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o have_v a_o commission_n have_v vice_n tantum_fw-la do_v sit_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o commission_n &_o do_v not_o adjourn_v the_o same_o it_o seem_v that_o their_o commission_n be_v determine_v thereby_o brokke_n tit._n commission_n 11._o adjournement_n by_o want_n of_o adjournement_n that_o all_o the_o autctoritie_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v exercise_v eiy_a there_o out_o of_o the_o sesson_n or_o at_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n cap._n xv._o hitherto_o i_o have_v dilate_v that_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n i_o have_v withal_o give_v you_o a_o theoricque_n or_o insight_n it_o be_v it_o be_v of_o their_o whole_a office_n in_o the_o wing_n what_o it_o be_v when_o it_o begin_v how_o it_o be_v endow_v by_o what_o mean_v it_o be_v maintain_v and_o after_o what_o fort_n it_o may_v be_v determine_v say_a a_o sum_n of_o that_o which_o in_o say_a but_o now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v direct_v to_o that_o end_n which_o be_v disclose_v in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o same_o definition_n name_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n &_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o commission_n and_o of_o the_o statute_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n it_o be_v meet_v that_o i_o enter_v into_o the_o practicque_a of_o their_o ofsice_n &_o duty_n &_o show_v you_o from_o point_n to_o point_v how_o the_o fame_n be_v to_o be_v do_v &_o administer_v and_o for_o the_o more_o lightsome_a proceed_v herein_o i_o will_v set_v swrth_o the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o a_o distribution_n though_o not_o essential_a yet_o such_o as_o may_v suffice_v to_o convey_v my_o whole_a meaning_n whether_o therefore_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n or_o statute_n inquire_v or_o hear_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o may_v of_o iâ—â—sdietion_n or_o else_o doc_fw-fr keep_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v keep_v the_o peace_n or_o doc_fw-fr punish_v and_o execute_v by_o way_n of_o coercion_n and_o whether_o the_o same_o also_o be_v do_v by_o their_o regular_a power_n or_o absolute_a authority_n it_o be_v always_o pradise_v and_o do_v either_o out_o of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o else_o at_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n book_n a_o partition_n of_o that_o which_o follow_v in_o both_o these_o book_n and_o that_o which_o be_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n be_v either_o such_o as_o one_o justice_n alone_o may_v doc_fw-fr or_o else_o it_o require_v the_o help_n i_o presence_n of_o other_o justice_n with_o he_o and_o therefore_o first_o of_o that_o which_o one_o justice_n alone_o may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n book_n the_o sum_n of_o that_o which_o be_v hereafter_o conteinedin_fw-mi this_o fâ—â—st_o book_n of_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o good_a bear_n and_o ofsundrie_a thing_n incident_a unto_o the_o lame_a and_o what_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o sesse_n zion_n may_v do_v therein_o chap._n xvi_o fdr_n as_o much_o as_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n stand_v part_o in_o provide_v that_o it_o be_v not_o break_v and_o part_o in_o punish_v such_o as_o have_v already_o biolate_v and_o break_v it_o and_o for_o that_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v susticient_o arm_v with_o audoritie_n out_o of_o the_o sessopm_n to_o prevent_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o pear_n both_o by_o take_v surety_n for_o the_o keep_v of_o it_o and_o for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n also_o of_o offender_n i_o think_v good_a first_o to_o shem_o what_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v then_o to_o open_v how_o it_o may_v be_v command_v after_o that_o to_o declare_v how_o the_o same_o commandment_n shall_v be_v execute_v i_o bring_v to_o effect_v four_o to_o disclose_v what_o shall_v become_v of_o the_o surety_n when_o it_o be_v take_v and_o last_o to_o describe_v the_o surety_n of_o the_o good_a behaviour_n or_o good_a bear_n i_o to_o confer_v the_o handle_n thereof_o with_o that_o of_o the_o peace_n chapter_n the_o part_n of_o this_o chapter_n the_o ancient_a norman_n have_v a_o manner_n of_o surety_n of_o the_o pear_n which_o they_o name_v treve_n the_o same_o that_o we_o call_v truce_n i_o which_o they_o bse_v to_o give_v after_o this_o order_n he_o of_o who_o it_o be_v demand_v do_v in_o open_a court_n take_v hun_z by_o the_o hand_n that_o demand_v it_o i_o do_v withal_o solemn_o swear_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o he_o shall_v do_v he_o harm_v but_o or_o bovernour_n know_v that_o evil_a man_n be_v more_o restrain_v by_o los_fw-la se_fw-la of_o good_n than_o by_o conscience_n of_o a_o oath_n have_v dse_v to_o take_v sure_a bond_n and_o that_o to_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o security_n of_o such_o as_o be_v in_o fear_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v at_o this_o day_n call_v surety_n of_o y_a peace_n a_o acknowledge_v of_o a_o bond_n tooth_n prince_n take_v by_o a_o judge_n of_o record_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v what_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v and_o it_o be_v call_v surety_n of_o be_v the_o word_n securitas_fw-la because_o the_o party_n that_o be_v in_o sear_n be_v thereby_o the_o more_o quiet_a and_o secure_a this_o surety_n may_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n command_v either_o as_o a_o minister_n when_o he_o be_v will_v to_o do_v it_o by_o a_o high_a authority_n or_o as_o a_o judge_n when_o he_o do_v it_o of_o his_o own_o power_n derive_v from_o his_o commission_n he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o minister_n when_o the_o write_v of_o supplicavit_fw-la which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v breve_fw-la de_fw-la minis_fw-la as_o appeareth_z by_z the_o register_n direct_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n for_o than_o he_o only_o be_v to_o direct_v his_o precept_n to_o come_v pel_v the_o party_n upon_o that_o writ_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n minister_n surety_n of_o peace_n take_v upon_o a_o sutplicavit_fw-la by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n minister_n 21._o h._n 7.20_o fineux_n the_o form_n of_o which_o precept_n or_o warrant_v may_v be_v thus_o in_o english_a george_n multon_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o out_o sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n majesty_n within_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a shire_n the_o constable_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o wroteham_n the_o borsholder_n of_o the_o town_n of_o ightham_n and_o to_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o queen_n majesty_n baily_n and_o other_o minister_n as_o well_o within_o liberty_n as_o without_o in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o greeting_n know_v you_o that_o i_o have_v receyve_v the_o commandment_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n in_o these_o word_n recite_v the_o whole_a written_a of_o supplicavit_fw-la which_o be_v not_o always_o of_o one_o form_n because_o it_o be_v sometime_o direct_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sometime_o to_o they_o and_o the_o sheriff_n and_o sometime_o to_o one_o justice_n alone_o or_o recite_v only_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o supplicautt_n thus_o know_v you_o that_o i_o have_v receyve_v the_o commandment_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n to_o compel_v a._n b._n of_o ightham_n in_o the_o say_a county_n yeoman_n to_o find_v sufficient_a surety_n for_o her_o majesty_n peace_n by_o he_o to_o be_v keep_v towards_o c._n d._n of_o the_o ssayde_v town_n of_o ightham_n taylor_n and_o therefore_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n i_o command_v and_o charge_v you_o joint_o &_o several_o that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o receipt_n here_o of_o you_o cause_v the_o say_v a._n b._n to_o come_v before_o i_o at_o ightham_n
county_n have_v no_o more_o authority_n than_o a_o private_a man_n but_o i_o think_v tha_z bailiff_n may_v not_o dispute_v the_o sufficiency_n or_o insufficiency_n of_o such_o a_o warrant_n because_o he_o that_o award_v it_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o record_v 14._o h._n 8.18_o that_o which_o have_v be_v hitherto_o say_v be_v of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o foriner_n part_n of_o the_o warrant_n for_o the_o peace_n that_o be_v so_o say_v to_o warn_v and_o cause_v the_o party_n to_o come_v and_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n but_o if_o it_o falout_v that_o he_o refuse_v to_o come_v and_o put_v in_o such_o surety_n than_o may_v the_o officer_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o warrant_n convey_v he_o to_o prison_n for_o if_o you_o remember_v the_o â—â—â—rdes_n be_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v then_o etc._n etc._n and_o now_o for_o our_o better_a instruction_n let_v we_o see_v what_o a_o arrest_n be_v budee_o in_o his_o greek_a commetary_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o freeh_n word_n arrest_n which_o with_o they_o signify_v a_o decree_n or_o judgement_n of_o court_n take_v beginning_n of_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v placitum_fw-la and_o as_o we_o may_v say_v the_o pleasure_n or_o will_v of_o a_o court._n iâ—_n what_o â—â—_o arrest_v iâ—_n and_o albeit_o that_o it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o ourâ—_n way_n to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v call_v arrest_n because_o it_o stay_v or_o rest_v the_o party_n yet_o i_o believe_v rather_o that_o we_o receive_v the_o name_n from_o the_o normane_n law_n because_o we_o use_v it_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n with_o they_o for_o common_o with_o we_o a_o arrest_n be_v take_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o some_o court_n or_o of_o some_o officer_n in_o justice_n but_o howsoever_o the_o name_n begin_v a_o arrest_n be_v a_o certain_a restraint_n of_o a_o man_n person_n deprive_v it_o of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o liberty_n and_o bind_v it_o to_o become_v obedient_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o law_n and_o it_o may_v be_v call_v the_o beginning_n of_o imprisonment_n the_o precept_n and_o writ_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o law_n do_v use_n to_o express_v it_o by_o two_o sundry_a word_n as_o capias_fw-la and_o attachias_n which_o signify_v to_o take_v or_o catch_v hold_v of_o a_o man_n but_o this_o our_o precept_n note_v it_o by_o the_o word_n duci_fw-la facias_fw-la cause_v he_o to_o be_v convey_v etc._n etc._n for_o that_o the_o officer_n have_v after_o a_o sort_n take_v he_o before_o in_o that_o he_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o require_v he_o to_o go_v to_o some_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o this_o arrest_v all_o person_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o lord_n or_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v subject_a and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n if_o they_o be_v not_o attendant_n upon_o divine_a service_n may_v be_v arrest_v for_o the_o peace_n also_o mar._n the_o end_n therefore_o be_v that_o if_o the_o party_n will_v not_o come_v to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o officer_n may_v upon_o that_o warrant_n arrest_v and_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n where_o he_o shall_v remain_v until_o that_o he_o will_v free_o offer_v &_o find_v it_o surety_n delivery_n of_o he_o that_o be_v imprison_v for_o refuse_v to_o find_v surety_n but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v inquire_v whether_o the_o release_n or_o death_n of_o he_o that_o pray_v the_o peace_n will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o deliver_v such_o a_o prisoner_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v then_o by_o what_o order_n he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v for_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o some_o that_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v upon_o his_o offer_n take_v the_o surety_n and_o deliver_v he_o so_o it_o may_v be_v some_o doubt_n whether_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v upon_o the_o death_n or_o release_v of_o the_o party_n without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o session_n or_o gaol_n delivery_n it_o appear_v 4._o e_o 4.16_o and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o bryan_n 2_o h._n 7.2_o &_o 4._o that_o if_o such_o a_o imprison_a person_n have_v a_o suit_n hang_v in_o the_o common_a place_n aforehand_o he_o may_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o same_o if_o they_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v arrest_v for_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o ready_a in_o court_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o pray_v the_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o again_o against_o he_o &_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v always_o their_o common_a course_n so_o to_o do_v but_o diverse_a other_o there_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinio_fw-la &_o it_o seem_v a_o hard_a case_n that_o without_o any_o sufficient_a notice_n of_o such_o a_o remove_n of_o the_o party_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v defeat_v of_o his_o surety_n so_o but_o now_o if_o the_o party_n shall_v yield_v to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n then_o may_v he_o at_o his_o liberty_n if_o the_o precept_n proceed_v exit_fw-la officiâ—_n and_o without_o the_o writ_n of_o supplicavit_fw-la go_v to_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o offer_v this_o surety_n go_v to_o what_o justice_n be_v that_o be_v arrest_v may_v go_v hereupon_o it_o happen_v often_o that_o such_o person_n choose_v rather_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o any_o other_o than_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warrant_n have_v any_o suspicion_n of_o such_o a_o precept_n award_v or_o likely_a to_o be_v award_v do_v offer_v themselves_o &_o become_v bind_v before_o some_o other_o justice_n and_o thereupon_o do_v procure_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la from_o he_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o any_o other_o arrest_v to_o be_v make_v yea_o &_o many_o time_n hear_v of_o such_o precept_n and_o mislike_v to_o be_v bind_v in_o the_o country_n they_o go_v up_o to_o west_n minister_v and_o give_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o either_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o a_o time_n only_o as_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o court_n be_v or_o in_o the_o chancery_n for_o ever_o as_o they_o use_v it_o there_o and_o do_v withal_o procure_v a_o super_fw-la sedeas_fw-la from_o the_o court_n where_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o close_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o country_n justice_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o say_v somewhat_o of_o this_o matter_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la also_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n then_o will_v by_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la discharge_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o be_v make_v by_o his_o fellow_n justice_n he_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o take_v the_o recognusance_n according_a to_o the_o day_n of_o appearance_n if_o there_o be_v any_o &_o after_o the_o form_n of_o the_o former_a precept_n if_o there_o be_v any_o peace_n supersedeas_fw-la by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o as_o it_o be_v good_a reason_n that_o have_v take_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n he_o may_v by_o this_o supersedeas_fw-la save_o the_o party_n from_o find_v other_o surety_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n so_o be_v it_o against_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v give_v the_o party_n any_o other_o day_n of_o apparaunce_n than_o the_o precept_n have_v and_o thereby_o discharge_v a_o matter_n of_o record_v that_o be_v make_v by_o one_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o he_o fitzh_n fol._n 9_o much_o less_o may_v the_o supersedeas_fw-la of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n discharge_v a_o precept_n of_o his_o fellow_n justice_n proceed_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o supplicavit_fw-la for_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o high_a authority_n mar._n this_o supersedeas_fw-la send_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v sufficient_a although_o it_o neither_o name_n the_o surety_n nor_o contain_v the_o sum_n in_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o better_a form_n to_o express_v the_o both_o as_o well_o because_o the_o high_a court_n use_v so_o to_o do_v as_o also_o if_o the_o bailife_n constable_n or_o other_o officer_n to_o who_o it_o be_v deliver_v in_o discharge_n of_o his_o warrant_n be_v call_v at_o the_o next_o session_n by_o the_o suit_n of_o he_o that_o seek_v to_o have_v the_o peace_n to_o show_v how_o he_o have_v execute_v his_o warrant_n and_o he_o come_v in_o and_o show_v forth_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la the_o party_n that_o be_v bind_v may_v be_v call_v thereupon_o at_o the_o day_n that_o appear_v to_o be_v limit_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la for_o it_o be_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o a_o justice_n and_o do_v testify_v that_o the_o party_n be_v bind_v and_o have_v find_v surety_n to_o appear_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o if_o he_o make_v default_n that_o be_v record_v shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o cause_v he_o to_o forfeit_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o recognisance_n although_o the_o justice_n that_o make_v it_o out_o shall_v happen_v not_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o
recognusance_n itself_o according_a as_o he_o now_o ought_v to_o do_v by_o the_o statute_n 3._o h._n 7._o ca._n 1._o and_o this_o may_v be_v gather_v upon_o the_o opinion_n 2._o h._n 7.1_o and_o may_v be_v see_v by_o this_o form_n of_o it_o here_o under_o write_v george_n multon_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n majesty_n within_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n to_o the_o sheriff_n bailifes_n constable_n borsholder_n minister_n and_o other_o the_o faithful_a subject_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_n lady_n within_o the_o say_a county_n and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o send_v greeting_n for_o as_o much_o as_o a._n b._n of_o etc._n etc._n peace_n the_o form_n of_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n yeoman_n have_v personal_o come_v before_o i_o at_o ightham_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v find_v sufficient_a surety_n that_o be_v to_o say_v c._n d._n &_o e._n f._n etc._n etc._n yeoman_n either_o of_o the_o which_o have_v undertake_v for_o the_o say_v a._n b_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o xx_o lb_n and_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n have_v undertake_v for_o himself_o under_o the_o peine_fw-fr of_o xl_o lb_o that_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n shall_v well_o and_o true_o keep_v the_o peace_n towards_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n &_o all_o her_o liege_n people_n and_o special_o towards_o g._n h._n etc._n etc._n yeoman_n &_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v personal_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n within_o the_o say_a county_n at_o the_o next_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o m._n there_o therefore_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n i_o command_v you_o &_o every_o of_o you_o that_o you_o utter_o forbear_v and_o surcease_v to_o arrest_v take_v imprison_v or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o mean_n for_o the_o say_a occasion_n to_o molest_v the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o that_o if_o you_o have_v for_o the_o say_a occasion_n &_o for_o none_o other_o take_v or_o imprison_v he_o that_o then_o you_o do_v cause_n he_o to_o be_v deliver_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n without_o further_a delay_n yeoven_a at_o ighthan_n aforesaid_a under_o my_o seal_n this_o last_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o twenty-three_o year_n etc._n etc._n which_o also_o may_v be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o under_o the_o teste_fw-la of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n thus_o elizabeth_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n greeting_n for_o as_o much_o as_o a._n b._n have_v come_v before_o g._n multon_n one_o of_o our_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o our_o say_a county_n and_o have_v find_v etc._n etc._n we_o therefore_o command_v you_o and_o every_o of_o you_o that_o you_o forbear_v etc._n etc._n witness_v the_o say_v g._n m._n at_o ighthan_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n thus_o much_o of_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la issue_v from_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o which_o ought_v to_o withhold_v and_o stay_v the_o proceed_v of_o his_o fellow_n justice_n in_o the_o say_a cause_n in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o any_o officer_n by_o any_o of_o their_o warrant_n have_v this_o supersedea_n deliver_v to_o he_o will_v nevertheless_o urge_v the_o party_n to_o find_v new_a surety_n for_o the_o peace_n he_o may_v refuse_v to_o give_v it_o and_o if_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o such_o his_o refusal_n he_o may_v as_o i_o think_v have_v his_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o the_o officer_n upon_o the_o same_o much_o more_o than_o will_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n or_o king_n bench_n or_o from_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n discharge_v such_o a_o precept_n for_o the_o peace_n award_v from_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n court_n supersedeas_fw-la out_o of_o a_o high_a court_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o who_o such_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la shall_v be_v deliver_v will_v not_o thereupon_o surcease_v a_o attachment_n may_v be_v award_v against_o he_o for_o his_o comtempt_n and_o he_o may_v be_v imprison_v and_o fine_v for_o it_o it_o be_v good_a counsel_n therefore_o that_o m._n fitz_n in_o his_o nat._n br._n fo._n 238_o give_v where_o he_o will_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n after_o such_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la receive_v to_o forbear_v to_o make_v any_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v the_o party_n &_o it_o they_o have_v award_v it_o then_o to_o make_v their_o own_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n thereby_o command_v they_o to_o surcease_v to_o execute_v it_o this_o impediment_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la lie_v after_o this_o sort_n as_o you_o have_v see_v in_o the_o way_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n thus_o pass_v over_o let_v we_o now_o suppose_v the_o party_n serve_v with_o the_o precepte_v to_o come_v before_o some_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o let_v we_o enter_v into_o the_o take_n of_o the_o recognusance_n of_o he_o for_o that_o be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o warrant_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o may_v do_v service_n whether_o the_o party_n come_v to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o precept_n or_o to_o any_o other_o peace_n the_o take_n of_o the_o recognusance_n for_o the_o peace_n if_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n deal_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o a_o judge_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n than_o the_o number_n of_o the_o surety_n the_o sum_n of_o their_o bond_n their_o sufficientie_n in_o good_n or_o land_n the_o time_n how_o long_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v and_o some_o other_o such_o circumstance_n be_v refer_v whole_o to_o his_o own_o consideration_n and_o if_o he_o be_v deceive_v in_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o surety_n he_o may_v compel_v the_o party_n to_o put_v in_o other_o marrow_n the_o commune_fw-la manner_n be_v to_o take_v two_o surety_n desides_fw-la the_o party_n himself_o and_o good_a reason_n it_o be_v that_o those_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o have_v their_o name_n register_v in_o the_o book_n of_o subsidy_n for_o albeit_o that_o here_o and_o there_o some_o may_v be_v sufficient_a that_o be_v not_o assess_v to_o the_o queen_n yet_o it_o stand_v not_o well_o together_o that_o he_o shall_v become_v bind_v to_o the_o prince_n in_o ten_o or_o twenty_o pound_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o subsidy_n find_v worth_a any_o thing_n at_o all_o but_o if_o he_o commmaunde_v the_o peace_n as_o a_o minister_n in_o execution_n of_o the_o writt_n of_o supplicavit_fw-la than_o he_o must_v behave_v himself_o as_o the_o written_a itself_o direct_v he_o and_o that_o have_v not_o be_v always_o after_o one_o manner_n for_o some_o form_n command_v he_o to_o take_v sufficient_a manucaptor_n in_o any_o peine_fw-fr or_o sum_n to_o be_v reasonable_o set_v by_o himself_o so_o that_o he_o will_v be_v answerable_a for_o it_o at_o his_o own_o peril_n and_o some_o will_v he_o to_o take_v sufficient_a surety_n in_o a_o sum_n certain_o prescribe_v unto_o he_o as_o a_o hundred_o pound_n in_o all_o or_o every_o of_o they_o in_o twenty_o pound_n as_o it_o may_v be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o register_n of_o write_v fo._n 89._o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n say_v master_n marrow_n may_v take_v this_o surety_n by_o a_o gage_n or_o pledge_v which_o shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v thereby_o but_o paund_v only_o that_o the_o party_n shall_v under_o a_o certain_a peine_fw-fr keep_v the_o peace_n which_o peine_fw-fr he_o shall_v forfeit_v it_o he_o break_v the_o peace_n and_o by_o his_o opinion_n a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v also_o take_v this_o surety_n by_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v say_v he_o adusum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o without_o his_o name_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o then_o it_o can_v not_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n unless_o it_o have_v the_o word_n adusum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la master_n fitzharbert_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o his_o nat._n bre._n fo._n 81._o hold_v that_o such_o a_o obligation_n take_v to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v nothing_o worth_a for_o a_o man_n can_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o prince_n say_v he_o but_o only_a by_o matter_n of_o record_v unless_o he_o will_v afterward_o come_v into_o a_o court_n of_o record_v and_o cònfesse_v it_o to_o be_v his_o deed_n &_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v enrol_v there_o but_o the_o new_a statute_n 33._o h._n 8._o ca._n 39_o have_v make_v a_o plain_a law_n in_o these_o case_n &_o will_v that_o all_o obligation_n and_o specialty_n make_v for_o any_o cause_n touch_v the_o
of_o they_o at_o the_o first_o precept_n retournable_a and_o at_o the_o second_o forty_o shilling_n and_o at_o the_o third_o five_o pound_n and_o at_o every_o day_n after_o the_o double_a and_o every_o sheriff_n of_o county_n and_o bayly_n of_o fraunchise_n that_o shall_v not_o due_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o say_a precept_n shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n twenty_o pound_n for_o every_o default_n and_o shall_v moreover_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n and_o aswell_o the_o justice_n or_o justice_n aforesaid_a as_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n may_v hear_v and_o determine_v such_o defaulte_n of_o sheriff_n or_o baylies_n aswell_o by_o bill_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v for_o himself_o as_o for_o the_o king_n only_o by_o way_n of_o enditement_n and_o upon_o such_o due_a attaynder_n he_o which_o sue_v for_o himself_o and_o for_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o say_v twenty_o pound_n together_o with_o his_o cost_n and_o expense_n and_o such_o process_n shall_v be_v against_o such_o so_o attaint_v as_o lie_v against_o any_o person_n indict_v or_o sue_v by_o write_v of_o treapasse_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n against_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o major_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n that_o be_v in_o city_n or_o bourowe_n have_v fraunchise_n shall_v have_v like_o power_n in_o the_o article_n aforesaid_a as_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o shirits_n in_o the_o county_n have_v but_o they_o which_o keep_v by_o force_n their_o poffession_n in_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n whereof_o they_o or_o their_o ancestor_n or_o they_o who_o estate_n they_o have_v therein_o have_v continue_v their_o possession_n in_o the_o same_o by_o three_o year_n or_o more_o shall_v not_o be_v endamage_v by_o this_o statute_n this_o last_o statute_n i_o have_v the_o rather_o exemplify_v at_o large_a because_o it_o contain_v a_o full_a direction_n in_o this_o business_n yet_o because_o i_o have_v see_v some_o other_o thing_n that_o â—ende_v to_o some_o little_a explanation_n of_o some_o of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o same_o which_o be_v good_a to_o be_v consider_v of_o i_o think_v that_o they_o also_o may_v be_v well_o bestow_v here_o this_o statute_n therefore_o enable_v any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o deal_v in_o this_o matter_n upon_o occasion_n give_v and_o be_v make_v as_o well_o against_o such_o as_o enter_v with_o force_n as_o against_o those_o that_o enter_v peaceable_o and_o then_o hold_v in_o with_o force_n but_o whether_o the_o justice_n be_v bind_v to_o ermine_v the_o goodness_n of_o his_o title_n that_o enter_v and_o accordind_v to_o the_o same_o to_o make_v or_o deny_v restitution_n it_o have_v be_v oft_o time_n make_v a_o question_n which_o sure_o in_o my_o opinion_n shall_v carry_v no_o great_a doubt_n with_o it_o for_o see_v that_o the_o statute_n 5._o r._n 2._o cap._n 7._o prohibit_v all_o entry_n with_o force_n although_o they_o be_v otherwise_o lawful_a and_o the_o statute_n 15._o r._n 2._o ca._n 2._o rehearse_v the_o same_o geve_v authority_n to_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o any_o such_o forcible_a entry_n present_o to_o commit_v the_o offender_n there_o find_v to_o the_o caole_n and_o this_o statute_n meaning_n to_o supply_v some_o other_o defect_n in_o the_o former_a geve_v special_a remedy_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o same_o justice_n by_o restore_v of_o he_o to_o his_o possession_n again_o i_o see_v not_o why_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o perhaps_o shall_v have_v but_o little_a skill_n in_o law_n to_o discern_v and_o judge_v of_o the_o little_o and_o yet_o be_v a_o fit_n man_n to_o suppress_v all_o force_n and_o able_a enough_o to_o restore_v a_o possession_n shall_v be_v tie_v to_o the_o discuss_n of_o the_o right_n or_o title_n of_o either_o of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o 22._o h._n 6._o 18._o admit_v this_o case_n that_o if_o a._n shall_v disseyse_v b._n and_o b._n shall_v enter_v again_o and_o put_v out_o a._n by_o force_n and_o strong_a hand_n yet_o shall_v a._n be_v restore_v to_o his_o possession_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n although_o his_o first_o entire_a be_v very_o unlawful_a and_o that_o thereupon_o notwithstanding_o the_o restitution_n make_v b._n may_v have_v a_o assize_n or_o else_o may_v enter_v upon_o he_o again_o so_o as_o he_o do_v it_o in_o peaceable_a manner_n and_o i_o do_v little_a doubt_n but_o that_o a_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n or_o a_o copieholder_n be_v put_v out_o with_o force_n and_o the_o lessor_n or_o lord_n disseise_v thereby_o the_o lessée_fw-fr or_o copieholder_n ought_v to_o have_v restitution_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o this_o statute_n now_o whereas_o the_o word_n be_v after_o complaint_n etc._n etc._n that_o do_v not_o always_o enforce_v a_o necessity_n of_o complaint_n by_o the_o party_n grieve_v for_o if_o a_o forcible_a entry_n be_v commit_v the_o justice_n may_v inquire_v of_o it_o and_o also_o make_v restitution_n upon_o any_o information_n or_o other_o knowledge_n thereof_o though_o no_o complaint_n be_v make_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o party_n grieve_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v 7._o e._n 4._o 18._o complaint_n complaint_n it_o seem_v further_a that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v altogether_o requisite_a to_o the_o punish_v of_o the_o offender_n by_o imprisonment_n and_o fine_a that_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v be_v actual_o put_v out_o of_o possession_n for_o all_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v special_o prohibit_v the_o forcible_a cntrie_n itself_o yet_o to_o have_v restitution_n upon_o this_o statute_n the_o put_v out_o must_v needs_o be_v find_v also_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o case_n be_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n a_o stranger_n enter_v into_o his_o land_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o force_n against_o his_o heir_n before_o be_v have_v get_v any_o possession_n in_o deed_n the_o heir_n of_o a._n in_o this_o case_n say_v marr._n shall_v never_o have_v restitution_n because_o he_o never_o have_v any_o other_o possession_n than_o a_o possession_n in_o law_n but_o no_o actual_a possession_n and_o by_o his_o opinion_n also_o if_o a_o man_n claim_v a_o rent_n or_o common_a in_o land_n that_o be_v so_o hold_v with_o such_o force_n that_o he_o can_v not_o distrain_v for_o the_o one_o nor_o use_v the_o other_o this_o a_o force_n removable_a by_o this_o statute_n but_o the_o party_n can_v have_v no_o restitution_n here_o make_v unto_o he_o one_o person_n alone_o may_v commit_v this_o forcible_a entry_n so_o also_o may_v he_o be_v punishable_a for_o detain_v of_o the_o possession_n by_o force_n force_n enter_v or_o hold_v with_o force_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o entry_n or_o detain_v must_v be_v with_o some_o offensâ—ue_a weapon_n as_o with_o bow_n bill_n sword_n stone_n harness_n or_o such_o like_a yet_o marr._n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n come_v and_o find_v the_o door_n shut_v and_o they_o within_o deny_v he_o to_o enter_v this_o be_v a_o detain_v with_o force_n and_o he_o may_v thereupon_o commit_v they_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o diverse_a person_n have_v make_v a_o forcible_a entry_n to_o the_o use_n and_o behouse_n of_o a_o strange_a that_o be_v absent_a although_o he_o do_v after_o agree_v unto_o it_o but_o enter_v not_o himself_o this_o be_v no_o force_n in_o he_o for_o say_v 2._o h._n 7._o 16._o a_o forcible_a entry_n can_v not_o be_v without_o a_o enter_v actual_o enquirie_n enquirie_n the_o enquiry_n be_v to_o be_v of_o jurour_n that_o must_v have_v land_n or_o tenement_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o xl_o s_o by_o year_n at_o the_o least_o above_o all_o reprise_n and_o marr._n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v stay_v the_o restitution_n for_o that_o cause_n but_o how_o he_o can_v hinder_v the_o restitution_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v to_o make_v upon_o such_o a_o verdict_n otherwise_o than_o by_o cause_v the_o record_n thereof_o to_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n i_o do_v not_o well_o perceive_v after_o the_o forcible_a entry_n or_o the_o detain_v with_o force_n or_o both_o be_v find_v by_o the_o enquest_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n ought_v either_o by_o himself_o to_o put_v the_o party_n grieve_v in_o possession_n again_o or_o else_o he_o may_v direct_v his_o precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o restore_v he_o restitution_n restitution_n but_o if_o that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o make_v the_o enquiry_n do_v happen_v to_o die_v before_o he_o make_v restitution_n whether_o the_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v at_o their_o quarter_n seassion_n have_v the_o record_n of_o that_o enquirie_n deliver_v unto_o they_o award_v a_o writ_n of_o
bind_v to_o some_o part_n of_o his_o body_n fuel_n assize_n of_o fuel_n 7._o e._n 6._o ca._n 7._o but_o consider_v whether_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v convicte_n he_o of_o the_o say_a forfeiture_n or_o no_o for_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v rather_o a_o minister_n than_o a_o judge_n in_o that_o case_n if_o any_o person_n above_o firetéene_a year_n of_o age_n do_v by_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o month_n forbear_v to_o repair_v to_o some_o church_n chappell_n or_o usual_a place_n of_o common_a prayer_n contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o statute_n 1._o eli._n ca._n 2._o then_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n where_o such_o offendor_n shall_v dwell_v or_o be_v may_v make_v certificate_n thereof_o in_o write_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o offendor_n may_v there_o upon_o be_v bind_v in_o 200_o lb_fw-ge at_o the_o left_a with_o sufficient_a surety_n to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n for_o that_o this_o so_o long_a obstinacy_n beside_o the_o other_o penalty_n 23._o church_n repair_v to_o the_o church_n eliz._n cap._n 1._o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v eramine_fw-la offence_n against_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o preservation_n of_o pheasant_n and_o patriche_n &_o against_o hawk_v in_o corn_n if_o the_o same_o offence_n be_v not_o before_o lawsul_o hear_v or_o determine_v otherwise_o and_o may_v take_v bond_n of_o the_o offendor_n with_o good_a surety_n for_o his_o appearance_n of_o the_o nerf_n general_a seision_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o aumswere_v to_o the_o say_a offence_n and_o to_o pay_v the_o penalty_n or_o receive_v the_o punishmet_n due_a therefore_o and_o may_v also_o after_o conviction_n and_o punisment_n of_o such_o offender_n in_o take_v or_o kill_v pheasant_n or_o patriche_n take_v like_o bosd_v of_o he_o &_o surety_n that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n he_o shall_v not_o offend_v against_o the_o say_a statute_n patriche_n pheasant_n &_o patriche_n 23._o el._n ca._n 10._o if_o seem_v that_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v eramine_fw-la the_o sheriff_n vndershirife_n and_o plaintiff_n concern_v the_o take_n or_o enter_v of_o plaint_n in_o their_o conntie_a court_n &_o book_n against_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o he_o find_v thereby_o any_o fault_n or_o offence_n commit_v that_o shall_v stand_v for_o a_o sufficient_a conviction_n and_o attainder_n without_o any_o further_a enquiry_n or_o examina_fw-la mination_n so_o may_v be_v also_o eramine_fw-la the_o bailic_n of_o the_o hundred_o for_o not_o warn_v of_o the_o defendant_n in_o such_o a_o plaint_n according_a to_o his_o precept_n from_o the_o sheriff_n or_o vndershinte_n and_o if_o thereby_o he_o find_v a_o default_n and_o offence_n that_o also_o shall_v stand_v for_o a_o sufficient_a condemnation_n court_v plaint_n in_o the_o county_n court_v and_o the_o say_a justice_n must_v certific_a those_o eramination_n within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o further_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la or_o the_o elbeft_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la in_o his_o absece_n ought_v at_o the_o general_a sessrion_n after_o s._n michael_n appoint_v two_o juslice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorun_n to_o have_v the_o over_o fight_n and_o controlment_n of_o the_o say_a sheriff_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o the_o amercemet_n and_o that_o one_o of_o those_o justice_n may_v examine_v and_o without_o further_a enquiry_n convict_v the_o gatherer_n of_o the_o same_o if_o they_o gather_v any_o more_o money_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o their_o lawful_a esfreites_n 11._o h._n 7._o ca._n 15._o the_o cerificate_n of_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n join_v with_o the_o customer_n of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o unlade_v and_o fell_n of_o corn_n graine_n or_o cattle_n carry_v by_o water_n from_o one_o place_n to_o a_o other_o of_o this_o kealme_n unto_o the_o customer_n and_o controller_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o same_o be_v embark_v be_v sufficient_a and_o enough_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o forestalling_a corne._n certificar_n of_o sell_v corne._n 5._o edward_n 6._o cap._n 14_o &_o 13._o eliz._n cap._n 25._o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v take_v out_o of_o sanctuary_n certain_a abjure_v person_n thither_o and_o other_o be_v indict_v of_o some_o kind_n of_o offence_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n do_v after_o they_o become_v sanctuary_n man_n &_o may_v commit_v they_o to_o the_o gaol_n in_o the_o countis_n where_o the_o indictment_n be_v find_v till_o they_o be_v try_v persâ—â—_n sanctuary_n persâ—â—_n 22._o h._n 8._o ca._n 14._o every_o person_n find_v or_o seacute_v eing_v any_o to_o offend_v the_o statute_n make_v against_o the_o shoot_n in_o crossbow_n and_o handgunne_n may_v arreste_n and_o bring_v or_o convey_v he_o to_o the_o next_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n wherein_o be_v be_v find_v offend_v who_o upon_o due_a examination_n and_o proof_n thereof_o béefore_o he_o make_v may_v by_o his_o difscreation_n commit_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n there_o to_o remane_fw-la tpll_v be_v shall_v true_o pay_v the_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o for_o feyture_n of_o this_o statute_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o such_o 〈◊〉_d bringer_n or_o conveyer_n handgun_n crosfebowe_n and_o handgun_n 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o here_o therefore_o this_o justrce_n of_o peace_n have_v as_o it_o seem_v the_o whole_a matter_n commit_v to_o himself_o in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o be_v very_o circumspect_a therein_o jest_n he_o too_o hastelye_o conbemne_v the_o guiltless_a or_o negtigentlyâ—_n suffer_v the_o offendor_n to_o escape_v for_o upon_o the_o offence_n sufficient_o prove_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o in_o his_o mittimus_fw-la or_o precept_n to_o the_o jailer_n there_o be_v contain_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o party_n the_o offence_n and_o how_o long_o he_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o prison_n and_o further_o he_o be_v to_o make_v a_o record_n of_o this_o matter_n and_o send_v the_o estreit_n thereof_o into_o the_o exchequer_n whereby_o the_o baron_n may_v have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o same_o to_o have_v the_o queen_n duty_n levy_v to_o her_o use_n the_o form_n of_o this_o mittimus_fw-la may_v be_v easy_o draw_v by_o some_o other_o precedent_n in_o this_o book_n every_o person_n other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v auctorife_v by_o value_n of_o 100_o the_o in_o land_n ought_v if_o he_o be_v auctorise_v to_o shoot_v and_o do_v inhabit_v in_o the_o country_n present_v his_o name_n to_o the_o next_z justice_n of_o peace_n adjoin_v and_o there_o upon_o the_o justice_n ought_v to_o present_v and_o record_n the_o same_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n 2_o e._n 6._o ca._n 14_o but_o learn_v of_o other_o whether_o this_o matter_n be_v to_o have_v cotinuaunce_n still_o or_o else_o do_v only_o extend_v to_o such_o person_n as_o have_v licence_n at_o that_o time_n the_o superuisor_n for_o amendment_n of_o the_o highway_n aught_o within_o one_o month_n after_o any_o offence_n do_v by_o any_o against_o the_o act_n 2._o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o ma._n ca._n 8_o &_o 5._o eli._n ca._n 13._o present_v that_o offence_n to_o the_o next_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o there_o upon_o he_o ought_v to_o certify_v the_o same_o at_o the_o next_o general_n session_n within_o the_o same_o county_n highway_n highway_n 5._o el._n ca._n 13._o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o it_o seem_v within_o the_o shire_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o river_n of_o thamis_n within_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n have_v power_n upon_o complaint_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o duerséer_v and_o ruler_n of_o the_o whirryman_n and_o waterme_v or_o two_o of_o the_o or_o the_o master_n of_o any_o such_o servant_n both_o to_o examine_v hear_v and_o determine_v all_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o set_v at_o large_a he_o that_o shall_v be_v imprison_v by_o the_o overséer_v &_o ruler_n if_o there_o be_v iufte_v cause_n and_o also_o by_o his_o discreation_n to_o punish_v the_o overséer_v and_o ruler_n that_o shall_v uniustlye_o punish_v any_o person_n thamis_n thamis_n 2._o &_o 3._o phi._n &_o mar._n cap._n 16._o every_o justice_n of_o pease_n before_o who_o any_o person_n arrest_v for_o manflaughter_n or_o felome_o or_o suspicion_n thereof_o shall_v be_v bring_v ought_v before_o he_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n to_o take_v the_o examination_n of_o such_o prisoner_n and_o the_o information_n of_o those_o that_o bring_v he_o and_o to_o put_v the_o same_o or_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o shall_v be_v material_a to_o prove_v the_o felony_n in_o write_v within_o two_o day_n after_o and_o to_o take_v bond_n of_o all_o such_o as_o do_v declare_v any_o thing_n material_a to_o prove_v the_o offence_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o
and_o manner_n of_o they_o let_v we_o therefore_o examine_v the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o this_o behalf_n it_o séemety_n that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o that_o make_v they_o complete_a judge_n have_v let_v to_o bail_v such_o person_n as_o be_v indict_v of_o felony_n before_o they_o in_o their_o session_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n use_v to_o do_v but_o not_o such_o as_o be_v arrest_v for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o not_o indict_v thereof_o before_o they_o because_o before_o the_o enditement_n they_o be_v no_o judge_n over_o they_o and_o for_o help_v herein_o it_o be_v ordain_v 1._o r._n cap._n 3._o that_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v let_v to_o bail_v any_o suspecte_n of_o felony_n but_o that_o law_n beget_v some_o inconvenience_n and_o therefor_n it_o be_v soon_o after_o repeal_v by_o 3._o h._n 7._o cap._n 3._o which_o left_a power_n to_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o qorum_fw-la to_o let_v any_o prisoner_n mainpernable_a by_o the_o law_n to_o bail_v to_o the_o next_o general_a session_n or_o the_o next_o gaol_n delivery_n and_o will_v that_o they_o shall_v then_o certify_v such_o bail_n take_v upon_o pain_n to_o forféite_v for_o everye_o default_n thereupon_o record_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o king_n 3_o h._n 7._o cap._n 3._o and_o here_o again_o there_o spring_v uppe_o a_o other_o inconnenience_n for_o then_o justice_n of_o peace_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o borrow_v one_o a_o other_o name_n as_o many_o yet_o still_o do_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n defraud_v the_o good_a meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n whereupon_o it_o be_v last_o further_o provide_v by_o 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mar_n as_o follow_v that_o no_o justice_n nor_o justice_n of_o peace_n bail_v bailement_n of_o prisoner_n and_o examination_n before_o they_o be_v bail_v shall_v let_v to_o bail_v any_o person_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o west_n 1._o cap._n 15._o and_o that_o no_o person_n be_v arrest_v for_o manslaughter_n or_o felony_n or_o for_o suspicion_n of_o either_o of_o they_o be_v bailable_a by_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v bail_v by_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o open_a session_n or_o by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o jest_n the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la and_o the_o same_o justice_n to_o be_v present_a together_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a bailement_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v certify_v in_o writing_n subscribe_v or_o sign_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n the_o say_a bailement_n or_o mainprize_n at_o the_o next_o general_a gaol_n delivery_n to_o be_v hold_v within_o that_o shire_n where_o that_o person_n shall_v be_v arrest_v or_o suspect_v and_o that_o the_o say_a justice_n or_o one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la when_o such_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v bcefore_o they_o for_o manslaughter_n or_o felony_n shall_v bcefore_o any_o bailement_n take_v the_o examination_n of_o that_o prisoner_n and_o the_o information_n of_o they_o that_o bring_v he_o of_o the_o fact_n and_o circumstance_n thereof_o and_o the_o same_o or_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o shall_v be_v material_a to_o prove_v the_o felony_n shall_v put_v in_o write_v before_o they_o make_v that_o bailement_n which_o examination_n and_o bailement_n the_o say_a justice_n shall_v certify_v at_o the_o next_o gaol_n delivery_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o commission_n and_o the_o say_a justice_n shall_v have_v authority_n by_o this_o act_n to_o bind_v all_o such_o by_o recognusaunce_n or_o obligation_n as_o do_v declare_v any_o thing_n material_a to_o prove_v the_o say_a murder_n or_o manslaughter_n offence_n or_o felony_n or_o to_o be_v accessory_a or_o accessory_n to_o the_o same_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a to_o appear_v at_o the_o say_v next_o gaol_n delivery_n where_o the_o trial_n thereof_o shall_v be_v then_o and_o there_o to_o give_v evidence_n against_o the_o party_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o trial_n and_o shall_v certify_v all_o and_o every_o such_o bond_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o be_v aboucsaide_v of_o the_o bailement_n and_o examination_n 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mar._n cap._n 13._o this_o statute_n of_o bailement_n i_o have_v recite_v the_o moze_n at_o large_a because_o it_o both_o comprehend_v some_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o must_v concur_v with_o the_o bailement_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o give_v i_o occasion_n to_o set_v down_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1._o and_o to_o show_v what_o person_n be_v bailable_a by_o the_o law_n for_o to_o either_o of_o these_o it_o refer_v itself_o as_o you_o have_v seeacutene_v and_o be_v also_o restrain_v by_o they_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1._o cap._n 15._o prisoner_n that_o be_v before_o outlaw_v or_o have_v abjure_v provour_n felon_n take_v with_o the_o manner_n those_o that_o have_v break_v the_o king_n prison_n notorious_a and_o proclaim_v thief_n those_o that_o be_v appeal_v of_o provour_n so_o long_o as_o the_o provour_n be_v live_v if_o they_o be_v not_o of_o good_a same_o those_o which_o be_v take_v for_o felonious_a burn_n or_o for_o falsify_v the_o king_n money_n or_o his_o seal_n or_o which_o be_v take_v upon_o excommunication_n or_o for_o open_v evil_a or_o for_o treason_n touch_v the_o king_n himself_o or_o for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n or_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o of_o his_o privy_a counsel_n or_o by_o the_o absolute_a and_o not_o ordinary_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n or_o for_o the_o forest_n be_v not_o replevisable_a by_o the_o common_a writ_n nor_o without_o write_v by_o sheriff_n nor_o other_o gardines_n of_o prison_n but_o he_o that_o be_v take_v for_o light_a suspicion_n or_o be_v indict_v of_o petite_fw-fr larcinie_n not_o be_v guilty_a before_o of_o other_o larcinie_n those_o that_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o receipt_n of_o thief_n or_o felon_n or_o of_o command_v or_o force_n or_o aid_v or_o charge_v with_o trespass_n that_o touch_v not_o loss_n of_o life_n nor_o member_n and_o he_o that_o be_v appeal_v by_o a_o provour_n be_v no_o common_a thief_n nor_o defame_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o provour_n be_v bailable_a by_o that_o statute_n again_o the_o statute_n 23._o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o prohibit_v those_o that_o be_v in_o prison_n by_o condemnation_n execution_n capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la excommunication_n for_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o by_o special_a commandment_n of_o any_o justice_n to_o be_v bail_v by_o sheriff_n keeper_n of_o prison_n or_o other_o their_o officer_n or_o minister_n but_o will_v and_o command_v that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v arrest_v by_o force_n of_o any_o writ_n bill_n or_o warrant_n in_o any_o action_n personal_a or_o because_o of_o any_o enditement_n of_o trespass_n to_o be_v let_v out_o of_o prison_n upon_o reasonable_a surety_n of_o sufficient_a person_n have_v sufficient_a within_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v let_n to_o bail_v or_o mainprize_n to_o keep_v their_o day_n in_o such_o place_n as_o the_o say_a write_v bill_n or_o warrant_n shall_v require_v both_o these_o last_o statute_n as_o appear_v be_v at_o the_o first_o mean_v to_o give_v a_o rule_n unto_o sheriff_n and_o other_o mean_a officer_n in_o what_o case_n to_o let_v their_o prisoner_n to_o bail_n and_o in_o what_o not_o but_o as_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1._o be_v by_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o 1._o &_o 2._o of_o ph_n &_o mar._n set_v forth_o as_o a_o line_n whereby_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v to_o guide_v themselves_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n unto_o the_o other_o statute_n also_o for_o asmuch_o as_o certain_a other_o person_n be_v therein_o also_o meneion_v not_o to_o be_v bailable_a by_o lame_a and_o so_o within_o the_o reach_n of_o these_o berry_n word_n that_o lir_n in_o the_o statute_n 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mar._n cap._n 13._o this_o statute_n of_o 1._o &_o 2._o ph._n &_o mar._n seem_v as_o have_v be_v faide_n befoze_v this_o to_o distinguish_v between_o murder_n &_o manslaughter_n make_v this_o offence_n bailable_a but_o not_o the_o other_o so_o as_o it_o shall_v restrain_v as_o it_o be_v the_o general_a word_n death_n of_o a_o man_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1._o to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o murder_n only_o murder_n manslaughter_n bailable_a and_o not_o murder_n and_o beside_o it_o make_v mention_v of_o the_o bailement_n of_o acceslones_n whereof_o the_o statute_n 2_o &_o 3._o ph._n &_o mar._n cap._n 18._o have_v never_o a_o word_n i_o will_v be_v therefore_o a_o little_a bold_a to_o remember_v here_o some_o few_o case_n of_o these_o matter_n to_o give_v as_o my_o
carry_v sufficient_a form_n and_o matter_n with_o they_o enditement_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n must_v look_v upon_o enditement_n and_o if_o the_o bill_n do_v want_n form_v only_o the_o justice_n may_v send_v for_o the_o presenter_n and_o cause_v the_o to_o reform_v they_o at_o any_o time_n before_o they_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n stanf._n 97._o and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v say_v 35._o h._n 6._o 14_o &_o 12._o e._n 4._o 18._o that_o if_o a_o bill_n of_o enditement_n be_v deliver_v to_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o or_o before_o the_o session_n which_o he_o promise_v to_o read_v and_o to_o deliver_v to_o the_o jury_n and_o do_v it_o according_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o in_o a_o write_v of_o conspiracy_n but_o it_o may_v be_v thereupon_o deubted_a whether_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o charge_v or_o no_o if_o upon_o former_a communication_n have_v and_o request_v make_v he_o hun_z self_n do_v draw_v and_o write_v the_o bill_n and_o therefore_o the_o safe_a way_n be_v to_o suffer_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o some_o other_o ministe_n of_o the_o court_n to_o draw_v and_o frame_v if_o but_o to_o the_o matter_n first_o this_o be_v general_a that_o all_o bill_n information_n and_o enditement_n ground_v upon_o penal_a statute_n wherein_o the_o prince_n only_o be_v to_o reap_v the_o forfeiture_n aught_o to_o be_v commence_v within_o four_o year_n next_o after_o the_o offece_n commit_v and_o if_o the_o suit_n be_v give_v to_o any_o other_o person_n for_o himself_o and_o the_o prince_n or_o for_o himself_o only_o that_o aught_o to_o commence_v for_o the_o prince_n within_o two_o year_n and_o for_o every_o common_a person_n within_o one_o year_n next_o after_o the_o offence_n do_v and_o otherwise_o it_o be_v mere_o void_a unless_o it_o be_v otherwise_o limit_v by_o that_o special_a statute_n upon_o which_o the_o information_n enditement_n or_o presentment_n be_v make_v and_o frame_v 7._o h._n 8._o ca._n 3._o and_o if_o many_o be_v joinf_o indict_v in_o one_o enditemet_n yetare_fw-la they_o also_o each_o one_o several_o indict_v thereby_o 5._o e._n 4._o 5._o markam_fw-la second_o all_o enditement_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o declaration_n aught_o to_o contain_v certainty_n and_o therefore_o as_o say_v m._n marrow_n five_o principal_a thing_n be_v most_o common_o requisite_a in_o presentment_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n videlicet_fw-la 1._o the_o name_n surname_n and_o addition_n of_o the_o party_n indict_v 2._o the_o year_n day_n and_o place_n in_o which_o the_o offence_n be_v do_v 3._o the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o offence_n be_v do_v 4._o the_o name_n and_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o which_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v 5._o the_o manner_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n as_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o treason_n murder_n felony_n or_o trespass_n the_o name_n and_o surname_n of_o the_o party_n indict_v must_v be_v certain_o express_v &_o if_o the_o enditement_n be_v of_o a_o accessory_n in_o felony_n the_o name_n of_o the_o principal_n must_v be_v set_v down_o also_o surname_n the_o name_n &_o surname_n for_o if_o the_o enditement_n be_v quoth_v a_o mandavit_fw-la cuidam_fw-la ignoto_fw-la occidere_fw-la b._n id_fw-la quod_fw-la fecit_fw-la this_o be_v vicious_a but_o in_o treason_n trespass_n or_o maihem_n where_o all_o be_v principal_n it_o may_v be_v quoòd_fw-la procuravit_fw-la curavit_fw-la personas_fw-la ignotas_fw-la to_o do_v the_o treason_n trespass_n or_o mayhem_n marr._n beside_o the_o name_n and_o surname_n of_o the_o party_n indict_v there_o ought_v also_o by_o the_o statute_n 1._o h._n 5._o ca._n 5._o in_o every_o presentment_n wherein_o process_n of_o utlawrie_n lie_v to_o be_v add_v his_o estate_n degree_n or_o mystery_n and_o the_o county_n town_n hamlet_n or_o place_n where_o he_o be_v or_o be_v conversant_a etc._n addition_n of_o estate_n degree_n etc._n etc._n and_o even_o so_o ought_v it_o to_o have_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n also_o as_o touch_v name_n of_o dignity_n make_v by_o creation_n as_o duke_n marques_z earl_n viscount_n archbishop_n bishop_n khight_n or_o sergeant_n at_o the_o law_n because_o every_o of_o these_o title_n be_v account_v parcel_n of_o the_o name_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n banneret_n and_o esquire_n which_o be_v but_o name_n of_o dignity_n without_o creation_n nor_o for_o chancellor_n treasurer_n chamberlain_n sheriff_n coroner_n eschetor_n bailiff_n deane_n archedeacon_n deacon_n prebendarie_n or_o person_n which_o be_v name_n of_o dignity_n by_o reason_n of_o office_n only_o unless_o the_o presentment_n do_v charge_v they_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o office_n for_o then_o the_o name_n of_o office_n also_o as_o bailie_n or_o elchaetor_n aught_o to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o enditement_n marr._n but_o now_o baron_n knight_n esquire_n gentleman_n alderman_n widow_n singlewoman_n deane_n archdeacon_n person_n doctor_n clerke_n be_v good_a addition_n of_o estate_n or_o degree_n as_o &_o take_v it_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o statute_n of_o addition_n but_o servant_n butler_n or_o chamberlain_n be_v not_o because_o they_o be_v common_a to_o gentleman_n and_o yeoman_n and_o thereby_o uncertain_a mystery_n degree_n or_o mystery_n so_o merchant_n grocer_n mercer_n taylor_n broker_n husbandman_n hosteler_n labourer_n lighterman_n waterman_n &_o c._n be_v good_a additious_a of_o mystery_n but_o citizen_n be_v not_o 'cause_o it_o be_v no_o mystery_n art_n or_o degree_n neither_o be_v mamtainer_n vagabound_v heretic_n dicear_v carder_n or_o such_o like_a any_o good_a addition_n because_o they_o be_v every_o one_o evil_a &_o against_o the_o law_n also_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n as_o i_o say_v the_o addition_n ought_v to_o compprehend_v the_o county_n and_o the_o town_n hamlet_n or_o place_n know_v out_o of_o any_o town_n or_o hamlet_n whereof_o the_o party_n be_v or_o be_v so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v diverse_a hamlet_n in_o one_o town_n he_o may_v be_v name_v of_o the_o town_n or_o hamlet_n but_o if_o he_o be_v with_o in_o a_o town_n than_o he_o must_v be_v name_v of_o the_o town_n place_n place_n 35._o h._n 6._o 30._o and_o if_o the_o town_n and_o the_o parish_n bear_v both_o one_o nanfe_fw-mi he_o may_v be_v name_v of_o the_o one_o or_o of_o the_o other_o of_o they_o but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o town_n in_o one_o parish_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v of_o the_o town_n and_o not_o of_o the_o parish_n 5_o e._n 4._o 129_o &_o 22._o e._n 4._o 2._o as_o for_o the_o alias_o dectus_fw-la which_o be_v often_o put_v in_o the_o addition_n the_o use_n thereof_o be_v chief_o in_o write_v ground_v upon_o especialty_n and_o to_o make_v the_o write_v and_o the_o writing_n to_o agree_v dicius_fw-la alias_o dicius_fw-la for_o as_o touch_v enditemet_n if_o the_o party_n be_v not_o well_o name_v both_o for_o his_o name_n of_o baptism_n surname_n mystery_n or_o degree_n and_o place_n at_o the_o first_o then_o can_v not_o the_o alias_o dectus_fw-la make_v that_o good_a which_o be_v void_v before_o marr._n and_o it_o appear_v 1._o e._n 4._o 2_o &_o 2._o e._n 4._o 1._o 6._o that_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o degree_n or_o mystery_n must_v always_o be_v such_o as_o the_o party_n have_v at_o the_o very_a time_n but_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o place_n may_v be_v of_o such_o where_o be_v be_v at_o any_o time_n before_o so_o that_o then_o the_o word_n nuper_fw-la be_v use_v there_o furthermore_o the_o enditement_n must_v contain_v the_o day_n year_n and_o place_n in_o which_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v place_n the_o year_n day_n and_o place_n 8._o e._n 5._o 8_o 2._o h._n 7._o 7_o 25._o e._n 3._o 43._o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o enditement_n suppose_v it_o the_o tenthe_n day_n of_o march_n without_o any_o more_o that_o be_v not_o good_a but_o if_o it_o be_v the_o tenthe_n day_n of_o march_n last_o paste_n without_o show_v in_o what_o year_n that_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o the_o certainty_n may_v be_v find_v out_o by_o the_o style_n of_o the_o session_n so_o it_o it_o be_v the_o tenthe_n day_n from_o easter_n anno_fw-la 23._o elizab._n that_o be_v good_a likewise_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o utas_z of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v there_o understand_v to_o be_v the_o very_a day_n of_o the_o utas_z videlicet_fw-la the_o eight_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n and_o not_o quarto_fw-la die_fw-la after_o the_o utas_z but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n it_o be_v not_o good_a because_o there_o be_v diverse_a feast_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o none_o without_o addition_n say_v 3_o h._n 7._o fitz._n enditement_n 22._o if_o it_o be_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la millesimo_fw-la quingentesimo_fw-la octuagesimo_fw-la primo_fw-la the_o
still_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v proceed_v notwithstanding_o the_o writ_n as_o hubbert_n the_o king_n attorney_n say_v 6._o h._n 7._o 16._o for_o otherwise_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o felon_n if_o the_o enditement_n be_v of_o felony_n may_v be_v delay_v and_o delude_v also_o but_o yet_o keble_n hold_v opinion_n against_o he_o and_o be_v fearful_a that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o may_v prove_v felony_n to_o make_v execution_n after_o such_o a_o writ_n and_o if_o a_o certiorari_fw-la come_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o remove_v a_o enditement_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o enditement_n be_v not_o take_v till_o after_o the_o date_n of_o that_o certiorari_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o enditement_n be_v remove_v thereby_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o that_o they_o both_o be_v the_o queen_n court_n 1_o r._n 3._o 4._o in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o certificate_n upon_o this_o certiorari_fw-la the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v neither_o to_o omit_v that_o which_o both_v 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which_o not_o be_v perform_v unless_o the_o party_n do_v either_o come_v in_o graiis_fw-la or_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o process_n process_n authority_n to_o make_v out_o process_n this_o process_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n thus_o elizabeth_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n vicecomiti_fw-la kancia_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o teste_fw-la thereof_o may_v be_v under_o the_o name_n of_o any_o two_o justice_n so_o that_o it_o be_v make_v sit_v the_o court_n in_o the_o session_n process_n teste_fw-la of_o the_o process_n commission_n deal_v peace_n &_o brooke_n tit._n peace_n 6._o &_o 7._o but_o now_o whereas_o the_o commission_n give_v to_o the_o present_a justice_n authority_n to_o make_v process_n upon_o enditement_n take_v aswell_o before_o former_a justice_n as_o before_o themselves_o all_o that_o do_v be_v wont_a to_o be_v discontinue_v in_o law_n by_o the_o come_n out_o of_o a_o new_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n until_o that_o the_o statute_n 11._o h._n 6._o ca._n 6._o do_v establish_v that_o no_o plea_n suit_n or_o process_n to_o be_v take_v before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v discontinue_v by_o a_o new_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v stand_v in_o their_o strength_n &_o that_o the_o justice_n assign_v in_o the_o same_o new_a commission_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o continue_v the_o same_z and_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o that_o which_o depend_v upon_o they_o process_n new_a commission_n of_o peace_n do_v not_o discontinue_v the_o old_a process_n and_o of_o the_o like_a effect_n there_o be_v a_o branch_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o statute_n 1._o e._n 6._o ca._n 7._o furthermore_o whereas_o sheriff_n and_o their_o bailiff_n use_v to_o arrest_v man_n and_o to_o proceed_v upon_o enditemente_n find_v in_o their_o turn_v or_o lawdaye_n a_o other_o statute_n make_v 1._o e._n 4._o ca._n 2._o wringe_v that_o power_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n 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against_o the_o peace_n or_o such_o other_o contempte_n the_o process_n be_v one_o and_o upon_o enditement_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n it_o be_v another_o trespass_n the_o general_a process_n upon_o enditement_n of_o trespass_n upon_o enditement_n of_o trespass_n against_o fhe_a peace_n of_o conspiracy_n and_o of_o rout_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o in_o affraye_n of_o the_o people_n if_o the_o offender_n may_v not_o be_v find_v nor_o bring_v in_o by_o attachment_n or_o distress_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o insufficiency_n the_o process_n process_n of_o vtlawrie_n be_v to_o be_v award_v by_o the_o statute_n 18._o e._n 3._o stat._n 1_o &_o 18._o ed._n 3._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 5._o the_o like_a be_v against_o such_o as_o be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o livery_n 8._o henry_n 6._o cap._n 4._o abdella_n a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la first_o and_o then_o if_o thereupon_o he_o be_v return_v sufficient_a a_o distringas_fw-la and_o so_o the_o same_o procese_n infinite_a till_o he_o come_v in_o but_o if_o a_o nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v at_o the_o first_o return_v against_o he_o than_o a_o capias_fw-la alius_fw-la &_o plury_n and_o after_o a_o exigent_n as_o it_o seem_v by_o master_n marrow_n and_o the_o old_a precedent_n agree_v with_o the_o common_a course_n as_o i_o take_v it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a process_n upon_o all_o enditement_n not_o sound_v in_o felony_n or_o great_a offece_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o trespaslse_a against_o the_o peace_n or_o of_o contempte_n against_o penal_a law_n unless_o it_o be_v otherwise_o special_o provide_v by_o those_o same_o statute_n whereupon_o such_o enditement_n be_v altogether_o ground_v of_o which_o sort_n these_o be_v some_o the_o statute_n 22._o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o concern_v bridge_n in_o highway_n allow_v such_o process_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n do_v use_v or_o such_o as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n they_o self_n shall_v think_v meet_a by_o their_o 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by_o the_o say_a statute_n 22._o h._n 8._o ca._n 5._o where_o a_o decay_a bridge_n lie_v in_o one_o shire_n and_o the_o person_n or_o land_n chargeable_a thereto_o do_v lie_v in_o a_o other_o shire_n but_o if_o the_o enditement_n be_v in_o one_o â—oâ—tie_n and_o the_o enditée_n be_v name_v to_o be_v then_o or_o nuper_fw-la dwell_v in_o a_o other_o county_n &_o there_o be_v a_o special_a course_n of_o process_n in_o that_o behalf_n for_o his_o benefit_n appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n 8._o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o both_o for_o treason_n felony_n and_o trespass_n for_o before_o any_o exigent_n shall_v be_v award_v one_o capias_fw-la must_v be_v send_v out_o and_o return_v and_o then_o a_o second_o capiâ—â—_n shall_v go_v into_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o enditement_n to_o be_v or_o to_o have_v be_v conversante_fw-la retourneable_a before_o the_o same_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n before_o who_o the_o enditement_n be_v take_v three_o month_n at_o the_o least_o after_o the_o date_n thereof_o for_o all_o county_n be_v now_o hold_v from_o month_n to_o month_n by_o 2._o edward_n 6._o ca._n 25._o by_o which_o last_o write_v the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v command_v to_o take_v the_o enditee_n if_o he_o may_v be_v find_v within_o his_o bay_n liwike_a and_o if_o not_o then_o to_o make_v proclamation_n in_o two_o county_n before_o the_o return_n of_o that_o written_a that_o the_o enditee_n shall_v appear_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n of_o the_o say_a county_n where_o the_o enditement_n be_v take_v at_o the_o day_n contain_v in_o the_o last_o say_v capias_fw-la to_o answer_n to_o his_o offence_n at_o which_o day_n if_o he_o come_v not_o than_o the_o exigent_n shall_v be_v award_v against_o he_o and_o otherwise_o not_o and_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o this_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o ca._n 10_o say_v m._n marr._n if_o the_o enditee_n be_v imprison_v in_o a_o other_o county_n the_o justice_n of_o prace_n may_v award_v a_o habeâ—_n corpus_fw-la to_o 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&_o yield_v he_o or_o be_v take_v before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o second_o capias_fw-la the_o good_n and_o cattle_n shall_v be_v save_v unto_o he_o and_o here_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o send_v into_o a_o foreign_a county_n for_o whereas_o by_o the_o common_a law_n no_o man_n can_v be_v attach_v upon_o a_o enditement_n or_o utlawrie_n of_o felony_n but_o only_o in_o the_o county_n wherein_o he_o be_v indict_v or_o outlaw_v whereby_o many_o evil_a man_n be_v much_o encourage_v the_o statute_n 5._o e._n ca._n 11._o do_v take_v order_n that_o justice_n assign_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v felony_n may_v direct_v their_o write_v to_o any_o county_n in_o england_n to_o take_v such_o enditee_n whether_o soever_o they_o have_v remove_v themselves_o shire_n process_n into_o forâ—â—â—ne_a shire_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o indictment_n be_v find_v in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o enditee_n be_v therein_o name_v to_o be_v then_o dwell_v in_o another_o county_n i_o have_v tell_v you_o already_o in_o this_o chapter_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o enditee_n what_o process_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v in_o hand_n with_o process_n upon_o information_n the_o power_n of_o make_v process_n upon_o information_n proceed_v from_o special_a statute_n &_o may_v not_o therefore_o vary_v from_o their_o direction_n although_o they_o vary_v one_o from_o a_o other_o information_n processeupon_o information_n for_o upon_o a_o information_n give_v for_o the_o queen_n before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o livery_n make_v 8._o e._n 4._o cap._n 2._o the_o shall_v award_v such_o process_n as_o be_v make_v upon_o a_o original_a written_a of_o trespass_n do_v against_o the_o queen_n peace_n because_o the_o information_n itself_o be_v by_o force_n of_o that_o statute_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o original_a written_a livety_n livety_n and_o upon_o information_n make_v unto_o they_o that_o a_o alehouse_n keeper_n have_v do_v any_o act_n whereby_o he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o recognusance_n they_o may_v award_n process_n against_o he_o to_o show_v why_o he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o rccognusance_n by_o the_o statute_n 5._o e._n 6._o ca_fw-mi 25._o as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o learn_v if_o that_o be_v mean_v of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o of_o some_o other_o proceffe_n of_o hear_v upon_o confession_n cap._n ix_o the_o party_n be_v thus_o bring_v in_o or_o otherwis_o yield_v himself_o to_o answer_n justice_n require_v that_o he_o be_v hear_v to_o speakâ—_n and_o therefore_o hiâ—_n may_v as_o his_o case_n will_v serve_v either_o ronfessue_n or_o deny_v the_o offence_n wherewith_o he_o be_v burden_v and_o this_o confession_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n free_a or_o force_v and_o that_o former_a be_v of_o two_o kind_n also_o absolutc_n or_o after_o a_o manner_n confession_n free_a confession_n in_o the_o open_a or_o absolute_a confession_n he_o take_v the_o fault_n upon_o he_o and_o péeld_v 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guilty_a plead_v his_o pardon_n and_o such_o a_o confession_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o both_o not_o so_o conclude_v he_o but_o that_o he_o may_v afterward_o plead_v not_o guilty_a in_o any_o action_n bring_v aqainst_a he_o 9_o h._n 6._o 60._o cur._n &_o 11._o h._n 4._o 65._o the_o force_a confession_n whereof_o i_o speak_v be_v that_o which_o the_o justice_n do_v wring_v out_o of_o the_o party_n by_o the_o examination_n of_o he_o in_o such_o case_n wherein_o it_o be_v permit_v confefsion_n force_a confefsion_n but_o because_o i_o intend_v to_o speak_v of_o examination_n by_o itself_o i_o will_v reserve_v this_o till_o i_o come_v to_o that_o of_o hear_v by_o discretion_n cap._n x._o whether_o the_o offender_n shall_v free_o confess_v ss_z the_o fault_n or_o fine_o yield_v himself_o to_o grace_n or_o pleace_v his_o pardon_n without_o confess_v it_o yet_o then_o be_v that_o matter_n ful_o hear_v and_o the_o court_n make_v ready_a to_o determine_v of_o it_o but_o if_o he_o shall_v 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give_v he_o day_n to_o bring_v it_o in_o marr._n so_o also_o if_o the_o justice_n think_v a_o enditement_n to_o be_v doide_v have_v discharge_v the_o prisoner_n pay_v his_o fee_n yet_o upon_o change_n of_o their_o opinion_n they_o may_v stay_v he_o again_o at_o any_o time_n before_o judgement_n fitzh_n indite_v 27._o but_o if_o he_o plead_v a_o pardon_n before_o they_o in_o which_o certain_a person_n be_v except_v and_o the_o queen_n attorney_n be_v not_o present_a to_o join_v issue_n that_o he_o which_o plead_v it_o be_v one_o of_o those_o that_o be_v except_v than_o they_o themselves_o may_v supply_v the_o office_n of_o the_o attorney_n in_o that_o behalf_n 8._o e._n 4._o 7._o whereupon_o also_o i_o gather_v this_o general_a learning_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v the_o queen_n to_o be_v disaduauntage_v where_o it_o lie_v lawful_o in_o their_o power_n to_o prevent_v it_o and_o if_o a_o indictment_n be_v challenge_v for_o such_o cause_n as_o these_o justice_n will_v not_o allow_v then_o may_v they_o seal_v a_o bill_n of_o that_o exception_n for_o the_o party_n if_o he_o will_v write_v and_o require_v it_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n w._n 2._o ca._n 30._o as_o m._n marr._n write_v the_o traverse_v take_v name_n of_o the_o french_a de_fw-fr travers_n traverse_v traverse_v which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o de_fw-mi transuerso_fw-la in_o latin_a signify_v on_o the_o other_o side_n because_o as_o the_o eaditement_n on_o the_o one_o side_n charge_v the_o party_n so_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n come_v in_o to_o discharge_v himself_o for_o whereas_o the_o arraignment_n proceed_v upon_o he_o that_o be_v dnwillinglye_o bring_v in_o by_o process_n the_o traverse_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n free_o tender_v die_v the_o party_n to_o traverse_v a_o enditement_n then_o be_v to_o take_v issue_n upon_o the_o chief_a matter_n thereof_o which_o be_v none_o other_o to_o say_v than_o to_o make_v contradiction_n or_o to_o deny_v the_o point_n of_o the_o enditement_n as_o in_o a_o presentment_n against_o one_o for_o beat_v the_o servant_n of_o a._n the_o part_n may_v come_v in_o and_o may_v choose_v to_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o beat_v he_o which_o be_v to_o traverse_v the_o matter_n or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o servant_n of_o a._n which_o be_v to_o traverse_v the_o cause_n but_o he_o can_v say_v that_o a._n lose_v not_o his_o seruica_n for_o thereby_o the_o battery_n be_v confess_v and_o then_o of_o necessity_n it_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v a_o trespasser_n 31._o h._n 6._o 12_o &_o brooke_n til._n traverfe_n 182._o and_o the_o liberty_n of_o traverse_v be_v common_o restrain_v to_o enditement_n of_o trespass_n contempte_n riotes_n and_o other_o inferior_a offence_n within_o the_o commission_n or_o statute_n auctorire_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o be_v not_o dsul_o ertend_v to_o treason_n or_o felony_n as_o you_o shall_v hereafter_o see_v m._n brooke_n note_v that_o it_o be_v not_o much_o dse_v to_o traverse_v enditement_n before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o rather_o to_o remove_v they_o into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o to_o traverse_v they_o there_o peace_n traverse_v before_o instice_n of_o the_o peace_n stice_n of_o the_o peace_n howbeit_o commun_v experience_n at_o this_o day_n can_v shelve_v many_o traverse_n béefore_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n also_o and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o as_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o award_n process_n and_o the_o party_n also_o have_v libetie_a to_o speak_v for_o themselves_o so_o have_v speak_v the_o justice_n may_v hear_v and_o determine_v of_o their_o speech_n whether_o it_o touch_v they_o in_o feéeholde_v or_o otherwife_n for_o although_o it_o be_v hold_v 2._o r._n 3._o cap._n 11_o 19_o h._n 8._o 11_o &_o fitze_n tit._n afs._n 442._o and_o in_o other_o book_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o traverse_v a_o prefentment_n unless_o it_o do_v charge_v his_o fréeholde_n yet_o hussey_n and_o fairetax_n say_v 5._o h._n 7._o 4._o that_o a_o presentment_n not_o concern_v fréeholde_n which_o be_v find_v before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v be_v traucrse_v and_o whether_o they_o mean_v it_o of_o a_o traverse_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o béefore_o justistice_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o make_v no_o difference_n because_o the_o reason_n be_v all_o one_o that_o be_v if_o process_n be_v award_v the_o party_n may_v come_v in_o and_o offer_v his_o traverse_v and_o otherwise_o the_o process_n shall_v be_v in_o bane_n hereunto_o agree_v mowbray_n 41._o ed._n 3._o 26._o say_v further_o that_o in_o a_o leete_n such_o a_o presentment_n be_v not_o traversable_a because_o out_o of_o a_o leetee_n no_o process_n can_v be_v award_v upon_o it_o and_o this_o peradventure_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o book_n 8._o e._n 4._o ca._n 5._o and_o of_o m._n mar._n where_o they_o say_v that_o a_o presentment_n of_o bloudshead_n find_v in_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o send_v as_o it_o otgh_o to_o be_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v be_v traverse_v before_o they_o as_o whereupon_o they_o can_v neither_o make_v process_n nordischarge_v the_o party_n by_o way_n of_o plea_n so_o that_o this_o seem_v a_o general_a learning_n that_o wheresoever_o any_o process_n adrespondendum_fw-la go_v out_o upon_o such_o a_o enditement_n as_o be_v traversable_a there_o the_o party_n may_v offer_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v his_o traverse_v but_o marrowc_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v of_o a_o enquest_n that_o indict_v he_o of_o trespasle_n or_o such_o like_a so_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n he_o emdy_v himself_o this_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v receyve_v to_o traverse_v it_o it_o be_v not_o my_o meaning_n to_o pester_v this_o latter_a book_n with_o precedent_n but_o yet_o for_o as_o musc_a as_o in_o the_o record_v of_o one_o traverse_v there_o be_v at_o once_o discover_v the_o style_n of_o the_o session_n the_o enditement_n the_o process_n to_o answer_n the_o traverse_v it_o self_n the_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o the_o process_n of_o execution_n the_o yéeldng_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o assesmet_fw-la of_o their_o fine_n so_o that_o it_o alone_o may_v serve_v in_o stead_n of_o all_o i_o trust_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v troublesome_a to_o insect_n it_o alias_o seict_n cet_fw-fr ad_fw-la sessiossem_fw-la pacis_fw-la tentam_fw-la apssd_v bridgewater_n in_o comitatu_fw-la pradicto_fw-la die_v martis_n proxime_fw-la ante_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la mathei_n apostoli_fw-la annoregni_fw-la dom_fw-la nestra_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la anglia_fw-it frácaea_n &_o hibernia_n reginae_fw-la sidei_fw-la defensoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n vicesimo_fw-la coram_fw-la johanne_n stowell_n milite_fw-la humfrido_n walron_n uno_fw-la magistrorum_fw-la curia_fw-la cancellariea_n dscta_fw-la d._n reginae_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la socijs_fw-la suis_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la dicta_fw-la domina_fw-la reginae_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la preadicto_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la necnon_fw-la ad_fw-la diversas_fw-la felorias_fw-la trangressionc_n &_o alia_fw-la malefactain_n code_fw-la comitatu_fw-la perpetrata_fw-la audienda_fw-la &_o terminanda_fw-la assignatis_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la xij_o inratorum_fw-la extitit_fw-la prasentatum_fw-la guód_fw-la johannes_n long_n de_fw-fr etc._n etc._n r._n m._n de_fw-fr &c_n &c_n et_fw-la t._n l._n de_fw-fr etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la diversis_fw-la alijs_fw-la ignetis_fw-gr malefactoribus_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la dicta_fw-la dom._n reginae_fw-la perturbatoribus_fw-la modo_fw-la gueriino_fw-la arraiati_fw-la unsti_fw-la &_o assemblati_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la die_fw-la julij_fw-la in_o nocte_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la diei_fw-la anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la viz_o baculis_fw-la gladijs_fw-la clipeis_fw-la pugionibus_fw-la falcactris_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la armis_fw-la tam_fw-la invasivis_fw-la guám_fw-la defensivis_fw-la apud_fw-la c._n &c_n &c_n clausum_fw-la cuiusdam_fw-la willi._n willkt_v vocatum_fw-la b._n illicité_fw-fr riotose_n &_o routosé_fw-fr fregerunt_fw-la &_o intraverunt_fw-la &_o octoplauctra_fw-la foeni_fw-la ad_fw-la valenciam_fw-la etc._n etc._n adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la existentia_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la dicti_fw-la willi._n willet_n adtunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la iniucté_fw-fr illicité_fw-fr ceperunt_fw-la &_o acportaverunt_fw-la contra_fw-la pacen_n dicta_fw-la domina_fw-la reginae_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr coatra_fw-mi formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la inde_fw-la editi_fw-la se_fw-la provifï_n enditcment_n enditcment_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la praceptum_fw-la fuit_fw-la vicecomsti_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la omitteret_fw-la etc._n etc._n quin_fw-la venire_fw-la faceret_fw-la eos_fw-la ad_fw-la recpondendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n posteag_n scilicet_fw-la praedicto_fw-la die_v martis_n proxime_fw-la ante_fw-la feslum_fw-la sancti_fw-la mathai_n ampostoli_n a_o vicesimo_fw-la supradecto_fw-la coram_fw-la prafatis_fw-la justictarijs_fw-la venerunt_fw-la pradicti_fw-la i._n l._n r._n m._n &_o t._n l._n in_o proprijs_fw-la personis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o habito_fw-la auditu_fw-la indictamenti_fw-la praedicti_fw-la seperatime_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsinon_fw-la sunt_fw-la inde_fw-la culpabiles_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la ponunt_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriar_fw-la
et_fw-la adam_n martin_n qui_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la reginae_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la sequitur_fw-la similiter_fw-la &c_n &c_n ideo_fw-la veniat_fw-la inde_fw-la jurata_fw-la coram_fw-la jucticiarys_n dicta_fw-la domina_fw-la reginae_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la prudicto_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la asignatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la sessione_n pacis_fw-la apud_fw-la welles_n etc._n etc._n die_v martis_n proxime_fw-la post_fw-la epipbaniam_fw-la domini_fw-la tunc_fw-la proxime_fw-la futuro_fw-la tenendnm_fw-la aynsweare_n processc_n to_o aynsweare_n traversc_n traversc_n jury_n jury_n et_fw-fr qui_fw-fr etc._n etc._n adrecognit_fw-la etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n idem_fw-la dies_fw-la datue_n est_fw-la tam_fw-la prasato_fw-la adam_n martin_n qui_fw-la sequitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n quám_fw-la preafatis_fw-la i._n l._n r._n m._n &_o t._n l._n etc._n etc._n adquas_fw-la quidem_fw-la sessiones_fw-la pacis_fw-la tentas_fw-la eapud_fw-la w._n preadict_v in_o comitatu_fw-la pradico_fw-la die_fw-la etc._n etc._n give_v day_n give_v coram_fw-la domiho_n t._n p._n g._n n._n &_o h._n p._n milit_fw-la &_o socijs_fw-la suis_fw-la jucticarijs_fw-la dictea_fw-la d._n reg._n adpacen_n in_o comiteatu_fw-la preadicto_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la necnonad_n diversas_fw-la felonias_fw-la transgressiones_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la malefacta_fw-la in_o codem_fw-la comitatu_fw-la perpetreatea_fw-la audienda_fw-la &_o terminanda_fw-la assignatis_fw-la venerunt_fw-la tam_fw-la prafatus_fw-la a._n martin_n qui_fw-la sequitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n quádm_n prtfati_fw-la i._n l._n r._n m._n &_o t._n l._n in_o proprijs_fw-la personis_fw-la suis_fw-la et_fw-la juratores_fw-la praedicti_fw-la per_fw-la vicecomitem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la prtdicti_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la impanellati_fw-la &_o exacti_fw-la viz_o jacobus_n f._n gen._n i._o g._n etc._n etc._n similicar_n veneunt_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la de_fw-la premissis_fw-la dicendam_fw-la trialti_fw-la &_o inrati_fw-la dicunt_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la quod_fw-la pradicti_fw-la i._n l._n r._n m._n &_o t._n l_o culpabiles_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la quilâ—ber_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr transgressione_n contempiu_o &_o riot_n to_o pradict_v be_v in_o indictamento_n praedicto_fw-la superim_n specificatis_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la prout_fw-la superius_fw-la versus_fw-la eos_fw-la supponitur_fw-la ià o_fw-it concessun_fw-it est_fw-la curtam_fw-la quod_fw-la praedicti_fw-la i._n l._n r._n m._n &_o t._n l._n capiantur_fw-la ad_fw-la satistaciendum_fw-la dicta_fw-la d._n reg._n de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la suis_fw-la casione_n transgressionis_fw-la contemptus_fw-la &_o riottipraedictis_fw-la verdict_n verdict_n judgement_n judgement_n fine_fw-la capias_fw-la pro_fw-la fine_fw-la qui_fw-la quidem_fw-la i._n l._n r._n m._n &_o t_n l._n adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la praesentes_fw-la ibidem_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la pet_n ierunt_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la ficum_fw-la dicta_fw-la domina_fw-la reginae_fw-la occasione_n pradicta_fw-la admitti_fw-la et_fw-la indeponunt_fw-la se_fw-la seperatim_fw-la inmisericordiam_fw-la do._n re_n et_fw-la assatur_fw-la finis_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la i._n l._n per_fw-la jucticiarios_fw-la praedictos_fw-la ad_fw-la 3_o â—_o 6._o â—_o 8._o â—_o et_fw-la finis_fw-la einsdem_fw-la r._n m._n assessatur_fw-la ad_fw-la xx_o â—_o reginae_fw-la ponunt_fw-la se_fw-la in_o miscricordised_a reginae_fw-la assefse_v fine_a assefse_v et_fw-la assessatur_fw-la finis_fw-la einsdem_fw-la t._n l._n ad_fw-la quinque_fw-la hbras_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o legalis_fw-la moneta_fw-la anglia_fw-it ad_fw-la opm_v &_o usum_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o record_v be_v after_o ward_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o that_o the_o paetie_n be_v dismiss_v there_o for_o want_v of_o those_o worder_n in_o the_o enditement_n that_o you_o see_v underline_v in_o other_o letter_n in_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o same_o void_a enditement_n void_a of_o trial_n upon_o arraign_v go_v and_o there_o withal_o of_o felony_n cap._n xiiii_o arraignemcnte_fw-it â—_o traverse_v do_v not_o so_o much_o differ_v in_o the_o nature_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o trial_n itself_o as_o in_o the_o fame_n arraignment_n difference_n between_o traverse_v and_o arraignment_n for_o as_o there_o be_v no_o enditement_n traverfable_a by_o the_o party_n but_o that_o he_o may_v also_o be_v arraign_v upon_o it_o so_o like_o wise_a be_v there_o no_o editemet_n where_o upon_o the_o party_n may_v be_v arraign_v but_o that_o he_o may_v also_o if_o he_o will_v tender_v his_o traverse_v unto_o it_o the_o difference_n than_o stand_v in_o this_o that_o common_o he_o which_o be_v to_o be_v arraign_v come_v in_o by_o compulson_n of_o bond_n or_o process_n and_o be_v touch_v with_o matter_n concern_v life_n and_o death_n or_o some_o such_o heinous_a offence_n and_o plead_v generaliye_v not_o guilty_a to_o the_o enditement_n common_o i_o say_v because_o althoaghe_o he_o come_v in_o fréeiyc_n r_o be_v indict_v of_o some_o inferior_a offence_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v nevertheless_o arraign_v neither_o be_v he_o of_o necessity_n drive_v to_o plead_v not_o guilty_a which_o run_v to_o the_o fact_n but_o may_v if_o the_o case_n will_v suffer_v plead_v a_o justification_n 02_o matter_n in_o law_n though_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o felony_n it_o féeme_v to_o have_v horow_v the_o name_n out_o of_o the_o word_n array_n which_o be_v the_o panel_n or_o jury_n because_o he_o that_o be_v arraigneo_fw-la must_v be_v try_v by_o they_o be_v first_o call_v swear_v and_o try_v in_o order_n for_o that_o service_n if_o i_o shall_v rip_v dand_v prosecute_v the_o whole_a learning_n that_o belong_v to_o arraignment_n i_o shall_v but_o acum_fw-la agere_fw-la and_o yet_o not_o do_v it_o halfc_a so_o well_o as_o you_o may_v elsewhere_o find_v it_o and_o therefore_o refer_v yond_o wholifor_a that_o matter_n to_o the_o learned_a labour_n of_o justicestanforde_n i_o will_v oniy_n offer_v to_o consideration_n a_o point_n or_o twain_o whereof_o it_o special_o behove_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v advertise_v and_o then_o passs_a oner_n to_o determine_v peace_n felony_n not_o triable_a before_o luctice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o first_o thing_n ie_fw-fr that_o there_o be_v sunorye_fw-mi felony_n ano_fw-la sme_n cnditemente_n of_o felony_n the_o which_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n can_v not_o hear_v or_o try_v at_o all_o the_o second_o that_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o very_a felome_n wherewith_o they_o may_v deal_v there_o be_v yet_o certain_a consideration_n peculiar_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n only_o and_o not_o common_a to_o they_o with_o other_o judge_n over_o felony_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n can_v not_o hear_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o felony_n for_o use_v witchcraft_n or_o sorcery_n whereby_o any_o man_n be_v hurt_v in_o body_n or_o good_n because_o it_o be_v make_v felony_n by_o the_o statute_n 5._o elizabeth_n cap._n 16._o after_o a_o former_a conviction_n only_o the_o power_n whereof_o be_v not_o commit_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o so_o they_o can_v take_v no_o knowledge_n of_o the_o record_v thereof_o not_o be_v before_o themselves_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n be_v that_o felonye_n for_o forgery_n by_o the_o statute_n 5._o elizabeth_n cap._n 14._o after_o conviction_n for_o a_o former_a offence_n and_o that_o felony_n after_o a_o former_a conviction_n also_o for_o slanderous_a speech_n against_o the_o queen_n majesty_n in_o offence_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v 23._o eliz._n cap._n 2._o neither_o do_v the_o hear_n and_o trial_n of_o that_o felony_n of_o a_o servant_n take_v the_o good_n of_o his_o master_n after_o his_o death_n belong_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peac_n in_o the_o country_n because_o they_o can_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o default_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o which_o default_n it_o first_o begin_v to_o be_v felony_n by_o the_o statute_n 33._o h._n 6._o ca._n 1._o the_o like_a though_o for_o unlike_a reason_n be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o felonious_a embesel_n of_o any_o the_o record_n of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n agaynsre_v the_o statute_n 8._o henry_n 6_o cap._n 12._o and_o of_o a_o acceslorie_n in_o one_o county_n where_o the_o felony_n be_v do_v in_o a_o other_o county_n upon_o the_o statute_n 2._o &_o 3._o edward_n 6._o cap._n 24._o because_o the_o jurisdiction_n over_o these_o felony_n be_v not_o comp_n mit_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o remit_v to_o other_o judge_n by_o the_o very_a same_o statute_n furthermore_o they_o can_v not_o make_v trial_n of_o such_o as_o be_v indict_v of_o felony_n before_o the_o coroner_n or_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n or_o of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n if_o the_o same_o person_n be_v not_o justice_n of_o peace_n also_o in_o the_o same_o shire_n so_o as_o the_o enditement_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v take_v before_o the_o as_o before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o their_o commission_n and_o authority_n ertede_v only_o to_o such_o as_o stand_v indict_v before_o themselves_o or_o former_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o the_o sheriff_n in_o his_o turn_n thus_o far_o of_o the_o first_o point_n touch_v the_o second_o it_o seem_v by_o marr._n and_o
m._n fitzh_n fol._n 16._o that_o albeit_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o quarum_fw-la may_v hear_v and_o try_v felony_n yet_o no_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v authority_n to_o deliver_v felon_n by_o proclamation_n or_o without_o sufficient_a acquital_n nor_o yet_o to_o deliver_v such_o as_o be_v in_o prison_n for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n for_o they_o must_v proceed_v by_o inquire_v hear_v &_o betermine_v as_o their_o commimission_n appoint_v they_o and_o not_o rid_v the_o gaol_n other_o wise_a as_o the_o justy_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n may_v do_v felony_n thing_n feverall_a to_o lustice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o felony_n and_o therefore_o such_o person_n if_o they_o can_v not_o be_v indict_v must_v either_o remain_v the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n as_o the_o common_a manner_n now_o be_v or_o else_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n they_o may_v be_v deliver_v upon_o the_o writ_n 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reprye_v he_o and_o thereupon_o cause_v the_o other_o to_o be_v enqiur_v of_o &_o then_o proceed_v against_o he_o further_o they_o can_v not_o arratgne_v one_o upon_o his_o abjuration_n say_v mar._n it_o have_v also_o be_v think_v unméete_a that_o they_o shall_v try_v a_o felon_n the_o same_o day_n in_o which_o they_o award_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o lurie_n 22._o e._n 4._o fitz._n tit._n coro_n 44._o but_o that_o have_v no_o necessity_n &_o the_o law_n be_v now_o otherwise_o take_v marrow_n say_v that_o they_o can_v not_o award_v the_o writ_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la tot_fw-la matron_n as_o to_o try_v whether_o a_o woman_n arraign_v before_o they_o be_v with_o child_n or_o no_o but_o see_v it_o stand_v with_o law_n and_o reason_n so_o stay_v she_o for_o the_o time_n that_o the_o child_n may_v be_v preserve_v can_v not_o but_o doubt_n of_o it_o they_o may_v give_v clcargie_n to_o a_o felon_n if_o the_o ordinary_a or_o his_o deputy_n be_v present_a to_o take_v 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phil._n &_o mar._n cap._n 6._o do_v appoint_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o certify_v to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o queen_n household_n the_o docket_n of_o purueiour_n bring_v to_o their_o session_n by_o constable_n that_o the_o serve_v of_o such_o commission_n and_o the_o true_a aunswear_n of_o purueyance_n may_v be_v the_o better_a eramine_v thereby_o and_o although_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o these_o be_v record_n or_o no_o yet_o for_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v certify_v from_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n i_o stick_v not_o to_o afoard_v they_o this_o place_n and_o if_o you_o will_v also_o repute_v in_o this_o number_n the_o licence_n and_o such_o other_o ate_n of_o that_o kind_n which_o pass_v at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n i_o will_v not_o be_v against_o it_o louch_v the_o certiorari_fw-la if_o it_o be_v make_v according_o the_o be_v of_o force_n to_o remove_v not_o only_a enditement_n or_o other_o executorie_a record_n wherein_o the_o 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himself_o by_o oath_n that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o of_o evil_a mind_n and_o that_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o do_v better_o which_o i_o speak_v not_o to_o comfort_v man_n in_o careless_a ignorance_n but_o to_o show_v you_o that_o i_o may_v err_v and_o that_o err_a by_o infirmity_n they_o be_v not_o altogether_o unworthy_a of_o pardon_n and_o withal_o to_o let_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n see_v that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o fault_n to_o err_v by_o ignorance_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o stay_v where_o they_o meet_v with_o non_fw-la liquet_fw-la as_o their_o own_o commission_n do_v direct_v they_o now_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n will_v craftilye_o embesill_n a_o enditemet_n or_o wilful_o raze_v any_o part_n thereof_o or_o malicious_o enroll_v or_o file_n the_o for_o a_o enditement_n which_o be_v never_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n then_o by_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n assemble_v before_o the_o king_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n 2._o r._n 3_o a_o commission_n may_v go_v out_o to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o 12._o man_n of_o such_o his_o misdemeanour_n and_o if_o he_o be_v convict_v thereof_o he_o deserve_v to_o loose_v his_o office_n &_o to_o make_v fine_a to_o the_o queen_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o misprision_n &_o offece_n ibid._n fo._n 10._o and_o even_o so_o may_v he_o be_v punish_v as_o this_o book_n lead_v i_o to_o think_v if_o he_o alter_v a_o enditement_n of_o trespass_n into_o a_o enditement_n of_o felony_n howsoever_o the_o opinion_n 27._o lib._n asl_n p_o 1._o 18_o be_v foound_v against_o it_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v also_o be_v indict_v of_o the_o unlawful_a take_v of_o money_n for_o do_v his_o office_n or_o of_o such_o other_o falsity_n fitz._n nat._n br._n 243._o and_o if_o he_o cause_v a_o man_n to_o be_v indict_v at_o the_o session_n by_o former_a conspiracy_n or_o indirect_a practice_n he_o be_v punishable_a for_o it_o as_o a_o private_a man_n 21._o e._n 4._o 67._o but_o if_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o a_o cause_n at_o the_o open_a session_n it_o happen_v he_o to_o speak_v against_o a_o offendor_n somewhat_o excessive_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o juris_fw-la enim_fw-la executio_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la iniuriam_fw-la nevertheless_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o abuse_v their_o tong_n by_o inteperance_n but_o they_o must_v rather_o take_v great_a heed_n as_o cicero_n pro_fw-la font_n say_v quibus_fw-la verbis_fw-la utantur_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la minus_fw-la mother_n atè_fw-la prositum_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la ab_fw-la aliqua_fw-la cupidstate_fw-la prolap_n sum_fw-la verbum_fw-la esse_fw-la videatur_fw-la thus_o far_o of_o punishmet_n by_o the_o common_a law_n now_o to_o those_o by_o statute_n statute_n punishmet_n by_o statute_n if_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n hauve_v take_v a_o recognusance_n for_o a_o alehouse_n do_v not_o certify_v it_o at_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n they_o shall_v loose_v five_o mark_n mark_n alehouse_n five_o mark_n 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 25._o that_o next_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o do_v not_o certify_v at_o the_o next_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n such_o presentmet_n as_o the_o overséer_v of_o the_o highway_n have_v before_o present_v unto_o he_o shall_v loose_v v._o â—â—_o for_o every_o default_n pound_n highwaics_n five_o pound_n 2_o &_o 3._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 8_o &_o 5._o el._n ca._n 13._o if_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n not_o be_v sick_a nor_o have_v other_o lawful_a excuse_n to_o be_v testify_v under_o the_o oach_n of_o one_o assess_v in_o the_o subsidy_n book_n at_o v._o â—â—_o etc._n etc._n do_v not_o assemble_v at_o the_o easter_n session_n to_o rate_v the_o wage_n of_o seruamt_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v loose_v x._o â—â—_o to_o the_o queen_n 5._o el_n ca._n 4._o pound_n servants_n wage_n ten_o pound_n and_o if_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n so_o asseble_v shall_v depart_v thece_n before_o conferece_n have_v about_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o act_n for_o set_v idle_a person_n on_o work_n he_o shall_v fofeit_v v._o â—â—_o 18._o el._n ca._n 3._o pound_n poor_a on_o work_n five_o pound_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o fail_v to_o record_n at_o the_o next_o quarter_v session_n the_o name_n of_o any_o person_n auctorize_v to_o shoot_v in_o a_o gun_n the_o have_v presete_v his_o name_n unto_o he_o shall_v loose_v xx_o â—_o 2._o e._n 6._o ca._n 14._o shilling_n gun_n twenty_o shilling_n if_o that_o statute_n do_v so_o far_o extend_v whereof_o the_o word_n give_v cause_n of_o doubt_n and_o if_o the_o proclamation_n annex_v to_o the_o statute_n 4._o h._n 7._o ought_v now_o to_o be_v read_v then_o if_o it_o be_v not_o read_v at_o each_o quarter_n session_n every_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o present_a shall_v loose_v xx_o â—_o 4._o h._n 7._o ca._n 12_o shilling_n proclamation_n read_v twenty_o shilling_n if_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n before_o who_o any_o presentmet_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o their_o quarter_n session_n against_o any_o person_n for_o extol_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n do_v not_o certify_v the_o same_o into_o the_o king_n bench_n within_o 40._o day_n after_o if_o the_o term_n be_v then_o open_a and_o if_o not_o then_o at_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o nextful_a term_n they_o shall_v every_o of_o they_o loose_v e._n â—â—_o for_o every_o default_n 5._o el._n ca._n 1._o pope_n pope_n pound_n a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o those_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o do_v not_o certify_v into_o the_o escheaquer_fw-mi their_o examination_n take_v concern_v the_o enter_v of_o plaint_n by_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v loose_v xl_o â—_o 11._o h._n 7._o ca._n 15._o shilling_n examination_n forty_o shilling_n the_o epilogue_n thus_o have_v i_o by_z the_o favour_n of_o god_n bring_v this_o treatise_n to_o a_o end_n wherein_o if_o many_o thing_n have_v escape_v i_o unséene_a i_o do_v not_o great_o marvel_v when_o i_o look_v back_n and_o behold_v the_o variety_n &_o multitude_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o i_o have_v pass_v through_o and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v hear_v for_o he_o that_o méete_v with_o such_o estray_v to_o take_v and_o lodge_v they_o in_o their_o right_a title_n here_o epilogue_n the_o epilogue_n again_o if_o i_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o have_v heap_v up_o too_o many_o conceit_n borrow_v out_o of_o m._n marrow_n read_v i_o make_v answer_n that_o i_o have_v omit_v many_o and_o have_v make_v the_o best_a choice_n that_o i_o can_v if_o furthermore_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o those_o that_o be_v master_n in_o art_n &_o method_n mot_n to_o have_v thorough_o observe_v their_o rule_n and_o special_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o i_o do_v many_o time_n mingle_v aliena_fw-la thing_n not_o preciselye_o pertain_v to_o my_o matter_n in_o hand_n to_o they_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o receive_a manner_n of_o teach_v in_o out_o law_n to_o show_v thing_n by_o their_o contraries_n and_o disterent_n and_o see_v that_o great_a light_n come_v to_o the_o matter_n thereby_o i_o may_v neither_o condemn_v it_o as_o unapt_a nor_o reject_v it_o as_o unseruiceable_a moreoure_n if_o i_o have_v be_v deceive_v in_o lay_v down_o overbolde_o i_o own_o opinion_n i_o will_v no_o less_o gladlye_a be_v admonish_v of_o it_o than_o ready_o reform_v my_o mistakening_n final_o whasoever_o other_o thing_n be_v do_v amiss_o i_o protest_v that_o it_o have_v escape_v of_o unskill_n and_o not_o proceed_v of_o wilfulness_n and_o therefore_o i_o desire_v that_o i_o may_v be_v allow_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o pardon_n which_o as_o i_o tell_v you_o even_o now_o be_v in_o like_a case_n grauntable_a to_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n finis_fw-la a_o table_n contain_v very_o near_o all_o the_o imprint_v statute_n both_o general_a and_o particular_a wherewith_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v in_o any_o sort_n to_o deal_v king_n year_n chap_n content_v he_o the_o 3._o 9_o 25_o of_o measure_n and_o weight_n  _fw-fr 51_o  _fw-fr thassise_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n  _fw-fr 51_o  _fw-fr the_n judgemet_n of_o the_o pillory_n  _fw-fr 51_o  _fw-fr the_o ordinance_n for_o measure_v  _fw-fr 51_o  _fw-fr of_o weight_n and_o measure_n ed._n the_o 1._o 3_o 9_o of_o fresh_a suit_n after_o felon_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 10_o of_o coroner_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 15_o of_o bailement_n of_o felon_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 25_o against_o maintenance_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 26_o that_o sheriff_n and_o other_o ministersshall_n take_v no_o reward_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 27_o of_o fee_n for_o deliver_v chapiter_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 28_o of_o maintenance_n of_o quarrel_n  _fw-fr 13_o 34_o of_o ravish_a woman_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 47_o of_o take_v salmon_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 49_o against_o maintenance_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr the_o
session_n pag._n 132_o 18_o of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o a_o multitude_n or_o with_o a_o multitude_n by_o forcible_a entry_n into_o land_n or_o tenemente_n and_o what_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o session_n may_v do_v therein_o 145_o 19_o of_o other_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o a_o multitude_n as_o by_o riot_n rout_n or_o unlawful_a assembly_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o session_n may_v do_v therein_o 172_o 20_o what_o other_o thing_n one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n alone_o may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n by_o virtue_n of_o statute_n mention_v in_o the_o commission_n 184_o 21_o what_o other_o thing_n one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n by_o the_o power_n of_o other_o statute_n not_o mention_v in_o the_o commission_n 190_o 22_o what_o thing_n any_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n 227_o 23_o what_o thing_n some_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n 246_o 24_o what_o thing_n three_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n 273_o 25_o of_o the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o thing_n do_v not_o do_v or_o missdone_v out_o of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n 276_o  _fw-fr the_o epilogue_n 281_o the_o content_n of_o the_o chapiters_n in_o the_o second_o book_n  _fw-fr the_n proheme_n 283_o 1_o the_o description_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n 284_o 2_o who_o shall_v appoint_v the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o how_o and_o where_o 289_o 3_o what_o person_n ought_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o session_n and_o therein_o of_o the_o gâ—â—stos_n roâ—â—lorâ—_n the_o record_n of_o the_o session_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o how_o the_o juroâ—â—s_v aught_o to_o be_v qualify_v and_o order_v 294_o 4_o of_o the_o article_n that_o be_v to_o be_v give_v in_o charge_n at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n 310_o 5_o of_o the_o enditement_n and_o presentmente_n give_v by_o the_o juroâ—â—rs_n and_o of_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n and_o receive_v and_o reject_v and_o reject_v of_o they_o 383_o 6_o of_o the_o presentment_n and_o information_n of_o officer_n and_o other_o man_n 403_o 7_o of_o the_o impediment_n of_o procede_v upon_o enditement_n before_o justice_n of_o peace_n 409_o 8_o of_o the_o process_n upon_o enditement_n and_o information_n pag._n 415_o 9_o of_o hear_v upon_o confession_n 426_o 10_o of_o hear_v by_o diserection_n 428_o 11_o of_o hear_v or_o trial_n upon_o examination_n 431_o 12_o of_o trial_n or_o hear_n by_o cerâ—ifieas_n 434_o 13_o of_o hear_v or_o trial_n by_o traverse_n 436_o 14_o of_o trial_n upon_o arraignment_n and_o therewithal_o of_o felotâ—es_n 449_o 15_o of_o judgement_n 453_o 16_o of_o the_o process_n for_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o queen_n and_o of_o the_o assess_n thereof_o and_o of_o estreat_v for_o the_o queen_n pag._n 458_o 17_o of_o the_o executorie_a process_n and_o execution_n for_o the_o party_n that_o sue_v or_o for_o other_o person_n 469_o 18_o of_o certify_a record_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o other_o court_n or_o officer_n 472_o 19_o of_o the_o general_n of_o quarter_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n 477_o 20_o of_o the_o special_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n 500_o 21_o of_o the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n due_a to_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o session_n 503_o  _fw-fr the_o epilogue_n 518_o the_o end_n of_o the_o table_n eirenarcha_fw-la or_o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o proheme_n to_o write_v of_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n after_o m._n marrowe_n who_o learned_a read_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v the_o xviii_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o be_v in_o many_o hand_n to_o be_v see_v and_o after_o justice_n fitzherbert_n who_o publish_v a_o excellent_a treatise_n thereof_o which_o be_v yet_o every_o where_o be_v have_v may_v at_o the_o first_o seem_v no_o less_o unaduised_o do_v than_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v bring_v owl_n to_o athens_n as_o the_o proverb_n be_v or_o stick_v into_o a_o grow_a wood_n or_o copise_v howbeit_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o since_o their_o time_n this_o office_n be_v charge_v with_o many_o statute_n which_o be_v not_o make_v when_o their_o write_n be_v pen_v and_o if_o it_o be_v weigh_v also_o that_o sundry_a thing_n in_o they_o have_v they_o the_o the_o force_n of_o law_n which_o now_o at_o this_o day_n they_o have_v lose_v by_o alteration_n of_o like_a authority_n it_o can_v be_v think_v altogether_o in_o vain_a to_o confer_v their_o writing_n with_o the_o book_n case_n &_o statute_n that_o have_v arisen_a of_o latter_a time_n and_o out_o of_o they_o all_o to_o collect_v some_o discourse_n that_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o present_a age_n wherein_o we_o now_o live_v and_o somewhat_o further_o the_o good_a endeavour_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o train_v up_o in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n in_o which_o do_v as_o i_o mean_v to_o rob_v no_o man_n of_o his_o right_n but_o to_o yield_v to_o each_o one_o the_o due_a praise_n of_o his_o own_o fear_v lest_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v moveat_fw-la cornicula_fw-la risum_fw-la furtivis_fw-la nudata_fw-la coloribus_fw-la so_o if_o i_o myself_o shall_v be_v find_v here_o and_o there_o to_o dissent_v in_o opinion_n from_o other_o man_n i_o desire_v hearty_o that_o my_o good_a meaning_n be_v not_o evil_o interpret_v that_o my_o allegation_n and_o reason_n be_v weigh_v indifferent_o and_o that_o the_o respect_n of_o my_o person_n bring_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n â§_o what_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v and_o why_o call_v justice_n chap._n i._n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n peace_n a_o definition_n or_o description_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v judge_n of_o judge_n of_o record_v appoint_v by_o the_o queen_n to_o be_v justice_n within_o certain_a limit_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o sundry_a thing_n comprehend_v in_o their_o commission_n and_o in_o diverse_a law_n commit_v unto_o they_o these_o and_o many_o other_o judicial_a officer_n in_o our_o law_n be_v call_v justice_n per_fw-la metonymiam_fw-la subieti_fw-la because_o they_o do_v or_o shall_v do_v law_n and_o justice_n for_o in_o many_o old_a history_n justice_n why_o they_o be_v call_v justice_n the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n be_v term_v capitalis_fw-la justitia_fw-la and_o prima_fw-la post_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it justitia_fw-la and_o the_o original_a write_v that_o be_v in_o m._n glanuils_n book_n which_o be_v write_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o have_v this_o form_n quod_fw-la sit_fw-la coram_fw-la i_o vel_fw-la justitijs_fw-la meis_fw-la and_o this_o no_o doubt_n be_v do_v of_o special_a purpose_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o mention_n of_o their_o name_n shall_v put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o office_n and_o shall_v continual_o as_o it_o be_v solicit_v they_o to_o administer_v justice_n for_o whole_a sake_n they_o be_v appoint_v but_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o m._n bracton_n who_o reduce_v the_o body_n of_o our_o law_n into_o latin_a and_o therein_o imitate_v the_o method_n of_o the_o civil_a lawyer_n change_v the_o word_n justitijs_fw-la into_o justitiarijs_fw-la how_o latin_a like_v let_v they_o judge_v that_o can_v skill_n and_o set_v down_o the_o write_v according_o coram_fw-la justitiarijs_fw-la nostris_fw-la since_o which_o time_n not_o only_o all_o our_o write_v that_o command_n appearance_n before_o the_o justice_n at_o westminster_n do_v use_v the_o word_n justitiariss_n but_o all_o commission_n of_o sewer_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o oyer_n &_o terminer_n and_o such_o like_a do_v observe_v the_o same_o form_n also_o and_o of_o this_o it_o come_v that_o m._n fitzherbert_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n call_v they_o justicer_n contract_o for_o justiciar_n and_o not_o justice_n as_o we_o common_o and_o not_o altogether_o unproper_o do_v name_n they_o of_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n peace_n chap._n ii_o signification_n peace_n have_v many_o signification_n of_o the_o latin_a word_n pax_n the_o norman_n frame_v their_o paix_n and_o we_o out_o of_o the_o that_o our_o peace_n which_o name_n have_v sundry_a signification_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o there_o be_v a_o inward_a and_o a_o outward_a peace_n and_o this_o inward_a peace_n be_v either_o good_a or_o evil_a first_o then_o there_o be_v pax_fw-la apud_fw-la deum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v our_o reconciliation_n make_v with_o god_n the_o father_n by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n his_o son_n who_o be_v pax_fw-la
nostra_fw-la and_o have_v appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n for_o our_o sin_n our_o of_o this_o proceed_v a_o other_o inward_a peace_n name_v the_o peace_n of_o conscience_n for_o that_o our_o conscience_n be_v by_o faith_n in_o christ_n at_o peace_n both_o with_o god_n and_o itself_o the_o evil_a inward_a peace_n be_v the_o same_o where_o of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n speak_v say_v pacem_fw-la do_v vobis_fw-la non_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la mundus_fw-la that_fw-mi and_o this_o peace_n the_o kingly_a prophet_n david_n call_v pacem_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v no_o better_a than_o carnal_a security_n the_o outward_a peace_n have_v respect_n to_o other_o man_n and_o that_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n also_o the_o one_o be_v oppose_v or_o set_v against_o all_o manner_n of_o strive_v and_o contention_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o countenance_n gesture_n word_n or_o work_v of_o the_o which_o s._n paul_n speak_v to_o the_o roman_n in_o these_o word_n si_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o vobis_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la â—mnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la pacem_fw-la habetote_fw-la and_o in_o the_o same_o meaning_n the_o latin_a man_n say_v pace_fw-la tua_fw-la by_o your_o leave_n or_o favour_n without_o your_o offence_n or_o displeasure_n the_o other_o be_v only_o a_o abstinence_n from_o actual_a force_n and_o offer_v of_o violence_n and_o be_v rather_o contrary_a to_o arma_fw-la pralium_fw-la and_o bellum_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v without_o force_n or_o arm_n than_o it_o be_v lie_fw-la pugna_fw-la or_o certamen_fw-la which_o as_o laurence_n valla_n confess_v may_v be_v nudus_fw-la verbis_fw-la &_o citra_fw-la arma_fw-la and_o hereof_o also_o our_o saviour_n christ_n speak_v when_o he_o say_v non_fw-la veni_fw-la ut_fw-la mitterem_fw-la pacem_fw-la sed_fw-la gladium_fw-la the_o law_n of_o our_o realm_n law_n peace_n in_o our_o law_n likewise_o use_v the_o word_n peace_n diverse_o but_o yet_o so_o as_o it_o be_v altogether_o occupy_v about_o these_o 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integro_fw-la the_o meaning_n whereof_o be_v as_o i_o suppose_v that_o she_o will_v maintain_v each_o degree_n and_o estate_n of_o her_o subject_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a for_o populus_fw-la comprehend_v all_o the_o laity_n according_a to_o their_o several_a custom_n law_n and_o privilege_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o withhold_v or_o abstinence_n from_o that_o injurious_a force_n &_o violence_n whereof_o i_o speak_v before_o peace_n peace_n for_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o this_o be_v it_o that_o be_v most_o common_o understand_v by_o the_o word_n peace_n in_o our_o law_n and_o for_o the_o maintenance_n hereof_o chief_o be_v these_o warden_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n first_o make_v and_o appoint_v for_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o ordain_v as_o some_o have_v think_v to_o the_o end_n to_o reduce_v the_o people_n either_o to_o a_o universal_a unanimity_n or_o agreement_n of_o mind_n which_o be_v in_o deed_n a_o thing_n rather_o to_o be_v wish_v for_o than_o to_o be_v hope_v after_o neither_o be_v it_o any_o part_n of_o their_o office_n to_o forbid_v lawful_a suit_n and_o controversy_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v disagréement_n of_o mind_n but_o to_o suppress_v injurious_a force_n and_o violence_n move_v against_o the_o person_n his_o good_n or_o possession_n and_o that_o this_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v the_o mind_n or_o the_o king_n which_o first_o create_v these_o warden_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n i_o mean_v king_n edward_n the_o three_o let_v i_o show_v you_o the_o written_a that_o he_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o not_o many_o week_n before_o the_o parliament_n in_o which_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o afterward_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v first_o ordain_v do_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o each_o shire_n in_o england_n bear_v this_o form_n edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la anglia_fw-it dominus_fw-la hybermae_n dux_n acquitaniae_n vicecomiti_fw-la kanciae_fw-la salutem_fw-la 107_o tho._n walâ—ugham_n in_o â—ist_v pag._n 107_o quia_fw-la dominus_fw-la edwardus_fw-la nuper_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la pater_fw-la noster_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la assensu_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la baronum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la necnon_fw-la comunitatum_fw-la totius_fw-la regn_n praedicti_fw-la spontanea_fw-la volantate_fw-la se_fw-la aneovit_fw-la à _fw-la regimine_fw-la dictiregni_fw-la volens_fw-la &_o concedens_fw-la quòd_fw-la nos_fw-la tà quam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la &_o haeres_fw-la ipsious_a regni_fw-la gubernationem_fw-la &_o regimen_fw-la assumamus_fw-la nosqúe_fw-la ipsius_fw-la patris_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o avisamento_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la annuentes_fw-la gubernacula_fw-la suseepimus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o magnatum_fw-la recepimus_fw-la ut_fw-la est_fw-la moris_fw-la desiderantes_fw-la igitur_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la proquiete_a &_o tranquillitate_fw-la populi_fw-la nostri_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la obseruavi_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quòd_fw-la statim_fw-la visis_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la ballivam_fw-la tuam_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la facias_fw-la publicè_fw-la proclamari_fw-la universis_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostra_fw-la inhibendo_fw-la sub_fw-la poena_fw-la &_o membrorum_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la dictam_fw-la paecem_fw-la nostram_fw-la infringere_fw-la seu_fw-la violare_fw-la praesumat_fw-la sed_fw-la quilibet_fw-la actiones_fw-la &_o quaerelas_n absque_fw-la violentia_fw-la quacunque_fw-la prosequatur_fw-la secundùm_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la nos_fw-la enim_fw-la parati_fw-la sumus_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la crimus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la conqueretibus_fw-la tam_fw-la divitiê°_n quam_fw-la pauperiê°_n in_fw-la curijs_fw-la nostris_fw-la plenam_fw-la iustitiam_fw-la exhibere_fw-la teste_fw-la meipso_fw-la caledas_n februarij_fw-la die_fw-la dominica_fw-la in_fw-la vigilia_fw-la purificat_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o writ_n i_o have_v the_o rather_o set_v down_o at_o large_a because_o it_o contain_v a_o fair_a show_n of_o a_o foul_a deed_n i_o mean_v his_o attain_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o deprivation_n of_o his_o father_n but_o for_o the_o present_a purpose_n by_o this_o writ_n it_o be_v manifest_o declare_v that_o the_o peace_n which_o he_o mean_v be_v not_o a_o unite_n of_o mind_n but_o a_o restrain_v of_o hand_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o one_o with_o that_o which_o tully_n write_v in_o his_o oration_n pro_n sestio_n where_o he_o set_v vis_fw-fr and_o ius_n one_o against_o the_o other_o and_o it_o agree_v well_o with_o that_o description_n of_o vis_fw-fr which_o m._n bracton_n make_v lib._n 4._o ca_fw-mi 4._o saying_n vis_fw-fr est_fw-fr quotiens_fw-la quis_fw-la quod_fw-la sibideberi_fw-la putat_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la judicem_fw-la reposcit_fw-la est_fw-la autem_fw-la interdum_fw-la armata_fw-la interdum_fw-la inermis_fw-la according_a to_o which_o meaning_n also_o the_o old_a statute_n of_o westminister_n the_o first_o ca._n 1._o say_v let_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o land_n be_v maintain_v in_o all_o point_n and_o common_a right_n be_v do_v to_o all_o as_o well_o poor_a as_o rich_a thereupon_o likewise_o say_v the_o statute_n 1._o r._n 2._o ca._n 2._o let_v the_o peace_n be_v well_o and_o sure_o keep_v that_o the_o king_n subject_n may_v safe_o go_v come_v and_o abide_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o justice_n and_o right_o be_v indifferent_o minister_v to_o every_o subject_n final_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o r._n 2_o ca._n 41._o h._n 4._o ca._n 1_o and_o 7._o h._n 4._o ca._n 1._o do_v all_o in_o plain_a speech_n couple_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o the_o pursue_n of_o suit_n as_o thing_n that_o may_v right_v well_o stand_v together_o and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o this_o furious_a gesture_n and_o beastly_a force_n of_o body_n or_o hand_n and_o not_o every_o contention_n suit_n and_o disagréement_n of_o mind_n be_v the_o proper_a subject_n and_o matter_n about_o which_o the_o office_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v nowbeit_n i_o write_v not_o this_o as_o though_o i_o will_v not_o have_v a_o
he_o and_o they_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n have_v be_v conseruatour_n within_o the_o hundred_o of_o sale_n either_o all_o the_o year_n or_o only_o at_o one_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o as_o he_o may_v prescribe_v in_o the_o power_n itself_o so_o also_o may_v he_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o same_o as_o that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o take_v the_o surety_n of_o peace_n by_o obligation_n pledge_n or_o caution_n &_o so_o also_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o process_n therefore_o as_o to_o distreigne_a and_o to_o sell_v the_o distress_n mar._n but_o all_o this_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v of_o because_o that_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o brian_n and_o pigot_n 21._o e._n 4._o 67._o &_o 22._o e._n 4._o 35._o the_o mayor_n of_o dale_n can_v prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o conseruatour_n or_o to_o command_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n &_o to_o commit_v to_o prison_n for_o a_o affraie_n in_o his_o presence_n until_o such_o surety_n be_v find_v furthermore_o even_o as_o the_o sheriff_n be_v auntientlie_o choose_v and_o as_o the_o coroner_n yet_o be_v so_o also_o certain_a person_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v elect_v conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o full_a county_n before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o of_o this_o kind_n i_o myself_o have_v see_v certain_a record_n in_o rotul_n patent_n de_fw-fr anno._n 5._o e._n 1._o run_v in_o this_o course_n election_n by_o election_n first_o a_o written_a to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o norfolk_n command_v he_o to_o choose_v in_o his_o full_a county_n unum_fw-la homâ—nem_fw-la de_fw-la probioribus_fw-la &_o potentioâ—â—bus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la sâ—â—_n in_o custodem_fw-la pacis_fw-la then_o a_o other_o written_a direct_v ballivis_n &_o fidelibus_fw-la of_o the_o same_o county_n give_v unto_o they_o notice_n of_o the_o former_a written_a to_o the_o end_n as_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o baily_n shall_v warn_v the_o man_n of_o the_o county_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v appear_v at_o the_o county_n court_n to_o make_v the_o election_n and_o last_o to_o the_o conseruatour_n elect_v this_o written_a follow_v edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la &_o dux_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la johannt_n le_fw-fr bretun_n salutem_fw-la cunvicecome_v noster_fw-la norfolc_n et_fw-la communitas_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la vos_fw-la in_o custodem_fw-la pacis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la ibidem_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la diligenter_n intendatis_fw-la prout_fw-la idem_fw-la vicecome_v vobis_fw-la scirifaciet_fw-la exparte_v nostra_fw-la donec_fw-la aliud_fw-la inde_fw-la praeceperimus_fw-la in_o cuâ—us_fw-la rei_fw-la etc._n etc._n datum_n per_fw-la manum_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la patris_fw-la f._n bathon_n &_o wellen._n episcopi_fw-la cancellarij_fw-la nostri_fw-la apud_fw-la cest_fw-fr secundo_fw-la die_v septemb_n annoregni_fw-la nostri_fw-la quinto_fw-la touch_v the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o tenure_n of_o land_n m._n marrow_n put_v this_o case_n if_o the_o king_n grant_v unto_o a_o man_n land_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o kinghtes_n service_n and_o to_o be_v a_o conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o a_o county_n he_o be_v a_o conseruatour_n by_o tenure_n agreable_o whereunto_o say_v a_o inquisition_n find_v at_o chester_n an._n 4._o e._n 2._o after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o vrianus_n de_fw-fr sancto_n petro_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la thus_o tenure_n by_o tenure_n touch_v the_o ..._o quòd_fw-la idem_fw-la vrianus_n tenuit_fw-la de_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la obyt_fw-la medietatem_fw-la seriantiae_fw-la pacis_fw-la per_fw-la seruitium_fw-la inveniendi_fw-la decem_fw-la serutentes_fw-la pacis_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiam_fw-la pacis_fw-la in_o cestr_n pro_fw-la qua_fw-la quidem_fw-la custodia_fw-la antecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la percipere_fw-la solebant_fw-la thirty_o â—_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_fw-la cestr_n pro_fw-la mantellis_fw-la dictorum_fw-la decem_fw-la seruientum_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o sort_n and_o some_o other_o which_z m._n marrow_n recite_v and_o which_o i_o want_v record_n to_o warrant_v they_o do_v omit_v i_o call_v ordinary_a conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n because_o their_o authority_n be_v then_o ordinary_a always_o one_o and_o the_o same_o well_o enough_o know_v conseruatour_n extraordinary_a conseruatour_n but_o the_o extraordinary_a conseruatour_n as_o he_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o high_a power_n so_o be_v he_o not_o ordinary_o appoint_v but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o great_a trouble_n only_o much_o like_o as_o the_o lieutenaunt_n of_o shire_n be_v now_o in_o our_o day_n and_o he_o have_v the_o charge_n to_o defend_v the_o coast_n and_o country_n both_o from_o foreign_a and_o inward_a enemy_n and_o may_v command_v the_o sheriff_n and_o all_o the_o shire_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v he_o as_o it_o may_v well_o appear_v by_o this_o patent_n remain_v of_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n rotul_n patent_n de_fw-fr an._n 49._o h._n 3._o make_v by_o that_o king_n or_o rather_o in_o his_o name_n by_o simon_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o prisoner_n he_o then_o be_v rex_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr plesset_n salutem_fw-la cùm_fw-la nuper_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la magnatum_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la constunerimus_fw-la vos_fw-la custodem_fw-la pacis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la northumb._n ac_fw-la vos_fw-la tam_fw-la landabiliter_fw-la &_o circumspect_a in_o officio_fw-la illo_fw-la gesseritis_fw-la quod_fw-la probitatem_fw-la ac_fw-la diligentiam_fw-la vestram_fw-la merito_fw-la duximus_fw-la recommendandam_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la necesse_fw-la sit_fw-la sicut_fw-la intelleximus_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la tuitionem_fw-la partium_fw-la illarum_fw-la &_o conseruationem_fw-la pacis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la èìdem_fw-la officio_fw-la intendatis_fw-la vobis_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la magnatum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la mandamy_n firmiter_fw-la iniungentes_fw-la quatenus_fw-la omnem_fw-la diligentiam_fw-la quam_fw-la poteritis_fw-la adhibeatis_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la in_fw-la forma_fw-la qua_fw-la vobis_fw-la aliâs_fw-la iniunximus_fw-la mandavimus_fw-la enim_fw-la vic_n nostro_fw-la northumb._n quod_fw-la quotiens_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o à _fw-la vobis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la requisitus_fw-la cum_fw-la toto_fw-la posse_fw-la svi_fw-la commit_v vobis_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la assistat_fw-la nolumus_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la praetextu_fw-la huius_fw-la mandati_fw-la nostri_fw-la de_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la officium_fw-la vic_a pertinent_a vos_fw-la intromittatis_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la vic_a de_fw-la exitibus_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la commit_v nobis_fw-la plenè_fw-la respondere_fw-la valeat_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_n nostrum_fw-la teste_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonast_n xj_o die_v february_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la quadragesimo_fw-la nono_fw-la and_o sundry_a the_o like_a patent_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o make_v as_o to_o jobn_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr haye_n to_o be_v conseruatour_n of_o kent_n and_o of_o the_o sea_n coast_n there_o to_o ralph_n baslet_n of_o drauâ—on_n to_o be_v conseruatour_n of_o staffordshire_n and_o so_o to_o other_o for_o other_o county_n of_o the_o first_o ordain_v of_o the_o warden_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o statute_n law_n cap._n four_o after_o such_o time_n as_o queen_n isabella_n contend_v with_o her_o husband_n king_n edward_n the_o second_o be_v return_v over_o the_o sea_n into_o england_n accompany_v with_o her_o son_n prince_n edward_n call_v afterward_o the_o third_o king_n of_o that_o name_n and_o with_o sir_n roger_n mortymer_n and_o such_o other_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n as_o have_v for_o the_o indignation_n of_o the_o king_n flee_v over_o the_o sea_n unto_o she_o she_o soon_o after_o get_v into_o her_o hand_n the_o person_n of_o the_o old_a king_n partly_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o henâ—lders_n that_o the_o bring_v with_o she_o and_o partly_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o such_o other_o her_o friend_n as_o the_o find_v ready_a here_o and_o immediatelye_a cause_v he_o by_o force_a patience_n to_o surrender_v his_o crown_n to_o the_o young_a prince_n and_o then_o also_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n fear_v that_o some_o attempt_n will_v be_v make_v to_o rescue_v the_o imprison_a king_n order_n be_v take_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v canuey_v secreatelie_o and_o by_o night_n watch_n from_o house_n to_o house_n and_o from_o castle_n to_o castle_n to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o favourer_n shall_v be_v ignorant_a what_o be_v become_v of_o he_o yea_o and_o then_o withal_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o parliament_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o that_o depose_a king_n and_o in_o the_o vary_v first_o entry_n of_o his_o son_n reign_n 1._o e._n 3._o ca._n 15_o that_o in_o every_o shire_n of_o the_o realm_n good_a man_n and_o lawful_a which_o be_v no_o maintainer_n of_o evil_a nor_o barrator_n in_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o in_o every_o shire_n the_o king_n himself_o shall_v place_v special_a eye_n and_o watch_n over_o the_o common_a people_n that_o
shall_v be_v both_o willing_a &_o wise_a to_o foresee_v and_o be_v also_o enable_v with_o meet_a authority_n to_o repress_v all_o intention_n of_o uproar_n and_o force_n and_o that_o even_o in_o the_o first_o seed_n thereof_o and_o before_o that_o it_o shall_v grow_v up_o to_o any_o offer_n of_o danger_n so_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n as_o i_o think_v the_o election_n of_o the_o simple_a conseruatour_n or_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v first_o take_v from_o the_o people_n and_o translate_v to_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o whether_o their_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v then_o also_o with_o this_o alteration_n any_o thing_n increase_v or_o no_o i_o will_v not_o affirm_v but_o i_o find_v 3._o e._n 3._o titul_n coron_n fitzh_n 360._o that_o a_o enditement_n of_o murder_n be_v find_v before_o one_o wardein_n of_o the_o peace_n only_o and_o that_o he_o thereupon_o write_v his_o letter_n or_o precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o apprehend_v the_o person_n indict_v who_o take_v and_o bring_v he_o before_o the_o justice_n in_o eire_n and_o that_o they_o also_o thereupon_o proceed_v to_o the_o arraignment_n and_o trial_n of_o he_o and_o the_o statute_n 4._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2._o take_v order_n that_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v indict_v or_o take_v by_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v not_o be_v bail_v by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o minister_n unless_o they_o be_v mainpernable_a by_o the_o law_n howsoever_o that_o be_v the_o same_o king_n use_v as_o i_o think_v for_o the_o first_o 33._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o make_v his_o assignment_n and_o commission_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n not_o always_o severallie_o into_o each_o shire_n but_o sometime_o joint_o to_o sundry_a person_n over_o sundry_a shire_n for_o so_o i_o find_v a_o commission_n 2._o e._n 3._o part_n 2._o patent_n in_o dorso_fw-la make_v to_o william_n roos_n and_o three_o other_o his_o companion_n to_o be_v warden_n of_o the_o peace_n not_o only_o in_o lincolnshire_n but_o also_o in_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o other_o county_n thereunto_o next_o adjoin_v peace_n commission_n or_o assignment_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o this_o may_v be_v warrant_v after_o 18._o e._n 3_o as_o i_o suppose_v out_o of_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o word_n county_n use_v plural_o in_o the_o statute_n 18._o e._n 3._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 2._o contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o former_a law_n make_v 1._o e._n 3._o ca._n 15._o &_o 4._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2._o where_o the_o same_o word_n be_v read_v every_o county_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n but_o the_o parliament_n 34._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1_o restore_v the_o proper_a sense_n of_o those_o law_n say_v in_o everse_a county_n of_o england_n there_o shall_v be_v assign_v for_o the_o safe_a keep_n of_o the_o peace_n one_o lord_n and_o with_o he_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o mighty_a man_n in_o that_o county_n and_o afterward_o speak_v of_o felony_n etc._n etc._n it_o add_v they_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n all_o manner_n of_o the_o felony_n or_o trespass_n do_v in_o the_o same_o county_n hereof_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o ever_o since_o each_o county_n have_v her_o proper_a commissioner_n for_o the_o peace_n &_o that_o county_n have_v not_o be_v conjoin_v in_o commission_n as_o they_o be_v sometime_o before_o hereunto_o also_o may_v that_o be_v refer_v which_o m._n fitzh_n fol._n 171._o have_v say_v that_o before_o the_o statue_n which_o ordined_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o king_n use_v to_o make_v conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o his_o commission_n in_o those_o county_n and_o place_n where_o he_o think_v best_o to_o keep_v his_o peace_n but_o now_o at_o what_o time_n these_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v first_o name_v and_o may_v true_o be_v term_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v not_o so_o cuident_a that_o i_o dare_v determine_v upon_o it_o for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n i_o know_v that_o m._n marrow_n take_v it_o clear_a that_o they_o be_v make_v justice_n by_o the_o statute_n 18._o e._n 3._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 2._o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o see_v that_o they_o be_v not_o name_v justice_n in_o any_o statute_n that_o i_o have_v find_v within_o 17._o year_n after_o and_o it_o be_v true_a to_o this_o very_a day_n their_o own_o commission_n give_v they_o not_o any_o such_o title_n there_o be_v a_o show_n i_o confess_v in_o that_o statute_n 18._o e._n 3_o that_o they_o sshoulde_n be_v justice_n because_o of_o the_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v felony_n which_o be_v mention_v there_o peace_n the_o first_o name_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o if_o it_o be_v well_o weigh_v it_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o statute_n itself_o that_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o pear_n be_v to_o have_v one_o commission_n by_o themseluse_n for_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n &_o that_o they_o and_o other_o only_a at_o time_n needful_a be_v to_o have_v a_o other_o commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v felony_n so_o that_o as_o they_o be_v méerlye_v commissioner_n for_o the_o peace_n they_o have_v none_o authority_n to_o determine_v felony_n and_o consequent_o can_v not_o in_o regard_n thereof_o be_v then_o worthilye_o call_v justice_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a in_o my_o opinion_n that_o the_o general_a power_n of_o determine_v felony_n be_v first_o give_v unto_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o to_o themselves_o by_o the_o statute_n 34._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o after_o which_o time_n it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o be_v be_v common_o repute_v and_o call_v justice_n for_o within_o one_o year_n after_o that_o time_n there_o be_v a_o commission_n which_o i_o have_v sséene_a in_o dor_n so_o patentium_fw-la parte_fw-la 2_o that_o speak_v thus_o assignavimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o tres_fw-la vestrum_fw-la justictarios_fw-la nostros_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o statute_n 36._o e._n 3._o ca._n 12._o take_v order_n for_o the_o quarter_n session_n to_o be_v hold_v as_o well_o by_o they_o as_o by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o labourer_n call_v both_o the_o sort_n of_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o justice_n i_o may_v here_o disclose_v home_n and_o by_o what_o degree_n the_o authority_n of_o these_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n enlarge_v but_o i_o will_v reserve_v that_o until_o i_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o form_n of_o their_o commission_n where_o i_o shall_v find_v both_o fit_a occasion_n and_o more_o proper_a place_n for_o it_o by_o who_o authority_n and_o by_o what_o mean_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v appoint_v and_o of_o what_o sort_n they_o be_v chap._n v._n from_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o justice_n ought_v to_o flow_v all_o aucoritie_n to_o the_o inferior_a and_o subaltern_a jusrice_n and_o upon_o this_o reason_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o say_v statute_n 18._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2_o and_o 34._o e._n 3_o ca._n 1._o do_v ordain_v that_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o each_o county_n shall_v be_v assign_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n that_o it_o may_v thereby_o appear_v that_o they_o receive_v their_o whole_a authority_n and_o power_n as_o it_o be_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o delivery_n howbeit_o afterward_o partly_o through_o such_o as_o have_v jurategalia_n within_o their_o county_n palatine_n and_o do_v thereby_o make_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o sudrie_n abbat_n and_o religious_a person_n who_o labour_v by_o all_o policy_n to_o increase_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o to_o shoal_n out_o themselves_o from_o the_o ordinary_a government_n have_v obtain_v grant_n from_o the_o king_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o they_o themselves_o may_v make_v justiciarious_a suos_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la coseruandam_fw-la within_o their_o own_o liberty_n this_o prerogative_n of_o make_v jusstice_n be_v in_o many_o place_n afterward_o sever_v from_o the_o crown_n to_o no_o small_a detriment_n of_o the_o royal_a estate_n of_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o although_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o judge_n fineux_n in_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n alban_n case_n 20._o h._n 7._o 8._o such_o a_o grant_n be_v of_o no_o value_n in_o law_n because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o prerogative_n inseparablie_o anner_v to_o the_o crown_n yet_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o think_v it_o fit_a by_o a_o general_a resumption_n in_o parliament_n of_o all_o such_o liberty_n to_o restore_v unto_o the_o crown_n her_o ancient_a right_n in_o this_o behalf_n and_o thereupon_o 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 24._o it_o be_v decriéed_o that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v have_v any_o power_n to_o make_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o king_n great_a
reddendum_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_fw-la praesentia_fw-la unius_fw-la justiciariorun_n nostrorum_fw-la de_fw-la uno_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la altero_fw-la banco_n aut_fw-la justiciariorum_n nostrorum_fw-la ad_fw-la assis_n as_o in_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la capiendas_fw-la assignatorum_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la minimè_fw-la procedatur_fw-la justice_n the_o charge_n to_o the_o justice_n et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la et_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la vestrum_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la circa_fw-la custodiam_fw-la pacis_fw-la ordinationum_fw-la &_o statutorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la diligenter_n intendatis_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la certos_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o loca_fw-la quos_fw-la vos_fw-la seu_fw-la aliqui_fw-la vestrum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la provideritis_fw-la diligenter_n super_fw-la praemissa_fw-la faciatis_fw-la inquisitiones_fw-la et_fw-la praemissa_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la audiatis_fw-la &_o terminetis_fw-la ac_fw-la ea_fw-la faciatis_fw-la &_o expleatis_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la facturi_fw-la inde_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la iustitiam_fw-la pertinet_fw-la secundùm_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la saluis_fw-la nobis_fw-la amerciametis_fw-la &_o aly_n ad_fw-la nos_fw-la inde_fw-la spectantiê°_n mandavimus_fw-la enim_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la nostro_fw-la kanciae_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la certos_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o loca_fw-la quos_fw-la vos_fw-la seu_fw-la aliqui_fw-la vestrum_fw-la ei_fw-la scire_fw-la faciatis_fw-la venire_fw-la faciat_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la vestrum_fw-la tot_fw-la &_o tale_n probos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la balliva_fw-la sva_fw-la tam_fw-la infra_fw-la libertates_fw-la quà m_fw-la extra_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la rei_fw-la veritas_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la melius_fw-la sciri_fw-la poterit_fw-la &_o inquiri_fw-la sheriff_n to_o the_o sheriff_n et_fw-fr vos_fw-fr prarfati_fw-la thom_n wotton_n ad_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o locae_fw-la praedicta_fw-la brevia_fw-la praeceptae_fw-la processus_fw-la &_o indictamenta_fw-la praedicta_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o dictis_fw-la socy_n vestris_fw-la venire_fw-la faciatis_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la inspiciatis_fw-la &_o debito_fw-la fine_fw-la terminetis_fw-la sicut_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la etc._n etc._n datum_n 6._o die_v aug._n anno_fw-la regninostri_fw-la 21_o rotulourn_n to_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulourn_n certain_a observation_n concern_v the_o matter_n &_o form_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n cap._n ix_o master_n fitzherberte_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o justice_n of_o te_fw-la peace_n fo._n 11._o b._n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o this_o form_n of_o commission_n be_v devise_v when_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v first_o ordain_v but_o save_v the_o reverence_n due_a to_o so_o learned_a a_o judge_n i_o suspect_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v mistake_v by_o he_o for_o beside_o that_o the_o commission_n itself_o do_v rehearse_v certain_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o many_o year_n after_o that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v create_v it_o be_v the_o agree_v opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n two_o r._n 3.9_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v no_o power_n at_o the_o first_o but_o only_o add_v conseruandan_n pacem_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o that_o afterward_o when_o they_o have_v power_n give_v they_o over_o felon_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o they_o to_o say_v in_o their_o certificate_n of_o a_o enditement_n of_o felony_n that_o it_o be_v find_v coram_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la but_o that_o they_o must_v add_v withal_o necnon_fw-la ad_fw-la diversas_fw-la felontas_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o otherwise_o their_o certificate_n be_v of_o no_o value_n and_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o 34_o e._n 3_o ca._n 1._o be_v the_o first_o statute_n that_o give_v to_o they_o that_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v felony_n and_o trespass_n so_o there_o be_v a_o precedent_n to_o be_v see_v 35_o e._n 3._o in_o dorso_fw-la patent_n parte_fw-la 2._o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o form_n of_o their_o commission_n be_v then_o enlarge_v according_o peace_n alteration_n from_o time_n to_o time_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n after_o that_o time_n also_o it_o be_v apparaunte_n that_o sundry_a thing_n be_v by_o express_a commandment_n of_o diverse_a statute_n put_v into_o their_o commission_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v these_o the_o statute_n 36._o e._n 3._o ca._n 12._o by_o which_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v mention_n in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o time_n of_o hold_v the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n although_o the_o same_o be_v afterwards_o pretermit_v because_o 2._o h._n 5._o ca._n 4._o do_v alter_v those_o time_n in_o apoint_v of_o other_o the_o act_n 42._o e._n 3._o ca._n 6._o by_o which_o authority_n over_o labourer_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o and_o will_v to_o be_v put_v into_o their_o commission_n the_o statute_n 5._o h._n 4._o ca_fw-mi 3._o whereby_o it_o be_v command_v that_o mention_n of_o winchester_n concern_v watch_n shall_v be_v add_v so_o their_o commission_n and_o the_o statute_n 3._o h._n 5._o ca._n 7._o which_o take_v order_v that_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v have_v power_n by_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o counterfeit_n and_o other_o falsify_v of_o money_n beside_o all_o which_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a and_o likely_a that_o the_o mention_n of_o weighte_n and_o measure_n of_o vagaboundes_a of_o livery_n and_o of_o some_o other_o thing_n be_v first_o put_v into_o the_o commission_n after_o the_o make_n of_o these_o statute_n 34._o e._n 3._o ca._n 5._o &_o .6_o 7._o r._n 2._o ca._n 5_o 17._o r._n 2._o ca._n 4_o 2._o h._n 4._o ca._n 21._o and_o some_o other_o which_o do_v first_o give_v power_n to_o the_o warden_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o deal_v with_o those_o and_o some_o other_o matter_n so_o far_o of_o be_v it_o that_o this_o commission_n have_v from_o the_o beginning_n retain_v one_o constant_a tenor_n and_o form_n yea_o as_o i_o be_o very_o persuade_v that_o the_o form_n of_o this_o commission_n have_v veried_a with_o the_o time_n and_o receive_v sundry_a accession_n so_o i_o trust_v hereafter_o to_o make_v it_o plain_a that_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o reform_v it_o now_o also_o for_o diverse_a imperfection_n that_o do_v yet_o remain_v in_o it_o even_o as_o in_o our_o memory_n the_o statute_n of_o lollard_n which_o be_v thrust_v into_o the_o commission_n by_o 2._o h._n 5._o ca._n 7_o and_o be_v in_o master_n fitz._n own_o day_n usual_o read_v in_o it_o be_v now_o upon_o just_a reason_n as_o a_o thing_n savour_v of_o the_o pump_n the_o pope_n i_o will_v say_v throw_v clean_o out_o of_o the_o book_n but_o first_o let_v i_o break_v it_o as_o it_o be_v into_o part_n and_o leave_v with_o you_o a_o few_o note_n upon_o the_o same_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o this_o commission_n commission_n the_o part_n of_o the_o commission_n be_v comprehend_v within_o these_o few_o term_n 1_o the_o salutation_n of_o the_o prince_n 2_o the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o 3_o the_o charge_n from_o the_o prince_n to_o they_o and_o other_o the_o salutation_n of_o the_o prince_n express_v the_o name_n of_o the_o justice_n salutation_n 1._o the_o salutation_n and_o have_v nothing_o else_o in_o it_o that_o need_v light_a then_o follow_v the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n justice_n 2._o the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n which_o be_v comprehend_v in_o three_o clause_n whereof_o the_o first_o begin_v thus_o sciatis_fw-la quòd_fw-la assignavimus_fw-la vos_fw-la contunctim_n &_o divisim_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la etc._n etc._n custodienda_fw-la &_o custodiri_fw-la facienda_fw-la the_o second_o begin_v in_o these_o word_n assignavimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o quoscunque_fw-la vestrum_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la nostros_fw-la ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o last_o begin_v likewise_o assignavimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o dvos_fw-la vestrum_fw-la quorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n unum_fw-la essevolumus_fw-la ad_fw-la felonias_fw-la etc._n etc._n audienda_fw-la &_o terminanda_fw-la the_o first_o clause_n or_o assignavimus_fw-la give_v power_n to_o all_o to_o many_o or_o any_o one_o of_o they_o assignavimus_fw-la first_o clause_n or_o assignavimus_fw-la for_o so_o master_n fitzherb_n understand_v the_o word_n coniunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la to_o keep_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v keep_v the_o peace_n and_o especial_o to_o keep_v these_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o same_o that_o be_v to_o say_v first_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 13_o e._n 1._o the_o the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n 2._o e._n 3._o ca._n 3._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 5._o e._n 3_o ca._n 14._o which_o do_v concern_v the_o peace_n and_o not_o as_o master_n fitzh_n will_v have_v it_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o first_o second_o or_o third_o which_o as_o they_o have_v almost_o nothing_o concern_v the_o matter_n of_o peace_n that_o of_o w._n 1._o ca._n 9_o only_o except_v so_o to_o go_v from_o the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n to_o they_o be_v to_o ascend_v contrary_a to_o the_o
sâ—ockes_n and_o that_o not_o above_o such_o a_o reasonable_a time_n as_o he_o may_v provide_v to_o convey_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n till_o he_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n 3._o h._n 4._o 9_o &_o 22._o e._n 4._o 35._o and_o herein_o he_o differ_v from_o a_o gaoler_n or_o the_o sheriff_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o gaol_n for_o he_o may_v make_v a_o gaol_n of_o his_o house_n and_o so_o can_v a_o constabe_v or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n 5._o h._n 4._o ca._n 10._o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n must_v send_v his_o prisoner_n to_o the_o common_a gaol_n if_o one_o do_v make_v a_o affray_n upon_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n constable_n or_o such_o other_o officer_n he_o may_v not_o only_o defend_v himself_o but_o may_v also_o apprehend_v the_o offendor_n and_o send_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n till_o he_o will_v find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n 5._o h._n 7._o 6._o and_o the_o justice_n or_o constable_n may_v if_o need_v be_v commauno_fw-it assistance_n of_o the_o queen_n people_n for_o the_o pacify_v of_o a_o affray_n 3._o h._n 7._o 10._o if_o he_o that_o make_v a_o affray_n do_v fly_v into_o a_o house_n when_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o constable_n come_v to_o arrest_v he_o they_o may_v in_o fresh_a suit_n break_v open_v the_o door_n and_o take_v he_o mar._n or_o if_o he_o fly_v thence_o they_o may_v make_v fresh_a suit_n and_o arrest_v he_o though_o it_o be_v in_o a_o other_o county_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o man_n 13._o e._n 4._o 9_o and_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o book_n that_o in_o this_o case_n also_o they_o may_v break_v open_a the_o door_n to_o apprehend_v he_o because_o the_o prince_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o matter_n and_o then_o a_o man_n house_n shall_v be_v no_o refuge_n for_o he_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o debt_n or_o trespass_n where_o the_o interest_n be_v but_o only_o to_o some_o particular_a party_n now_o if_o the_o constable_n do_v arrest_v one_o that_o have_v hurt_v a_o other_o and_o do_v voluntary_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v and_o then_o he_o that_o be_v hurt_v â—ieth_v thereof_o within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n the_o constable_n shall_v make_v a_o great_a fine_a and_o that_o to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o good_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o 11._o h._n â—_o 12._o &_o stanford_n 35._o 1._o but_o the_o offence_n shall_v not_o have_v such_o relation_n to_o the_o stroke_n as_o to_o make_v the_o escape_n to_o become_v felony_n thereby_o commentar_n plough_v 263._o of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o a_o multitude_n or_o with_o a_o multitude_n by_o forcible_a entry_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o session_n may_v do_v therein_o cap._n xviii_o before_o the_o troublesome_a reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o common_a law_n permit_v any_o person_n which_o have_v good_a right_n or_o title_n to_o enter_v into_o any_o land_n to_o win_v the_o possession_n thereof_o by_o force_n if_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o have_v obtain_v it_o and_o still_o at_o this_o day_n if_o in_o a_o common_a action_n or_o enditement_n of_o trespassle_n for_o enter_v into_o any_o land_n the_o defendant_n will_v make_v title_n thereunto_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o force_n allege_v against_o he_o will_v rest_v altogether_o upon_o the_o validity_n of_o his_o title_n as_o appear_v 7_o h._n 6._o 13._o and_o 40._o and_o a_o man_n may_v also_o at_o this_o day_n retain_v with_o force_n his_o own_o good_n and_o cattaile_n against_o a_o other_o 19_o h._n 6._o 31._o &_o 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o but_o after_o the_o rebellious_a insurrecon_fw-mi of_o the_o vellein_n &_o other_o of_o the_o commons_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n the_o parliament_n in_o 5_o r._n 2._o cap._n 7._o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o provide_v against_o all_o occasion_n of_o any_o further_a uproar_n or_o new_a breach_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v ordain_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o none_o shall_v make_v any_o entry_n into_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n although_o his_o entry_n into_o the_o same_o be_v lawful_a but_o only_o in_o peaceable_a and_o easy_a manner_n and_o not_o with_o strong_a hand_n nor_o with_o multitude_n of_o people_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o to_o be_v raunsom_v at_o the_o king_n will_n but_o because_o this_o statute_n give_v no_o quick_a remedy_n in_o this_o point_n nor_o any_o special_a power_n therein_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n whereas_o the_o experience_n of_o that_o busy_a time_n require_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o speed_n in_o suppress_v such_o disorder_n after_o that_o they_o have_v in_o 13._o of_o that_o king_n c._n 7._o stat._n 1._o take_v order_n that_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o new_a in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a knight_n esquier_n &_o man_n of_o law_n of_o the_o same_o county_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v swear_v to_o keep_v &_o put_v in_o execution_n all_o statute_n &_o ordinance_n touch_v their_o office_n the_o in_o 15_o r._n 2._o c._n 2_o they_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o when_o such_o forcible_a entry_n shall_v be_v make_v into_o land_n or_o tenemente_n or_o into_o benefice_n or_o office_n of_o the_o church_n and_o complaint_n thereof_o come_v to_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o shall_v take_v sufficient_a power_n of_o the_o county_n and_o go_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o forcible_a entry_n be_v make_v &_o if_o he_o find_v any_o that_o hold_v such_o place_n forcible_o after_o such_o entry_n make_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o the_o next_o gaol_n there_o to_o abide_v convict_v by_o the_o record_v of_o the_o same_o justice_n till_o they_o have_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o aswell_o the_o sheriff_n as_o all_o other_o of_o the_o county_n shall_v attend_v upon_o the_o say_a justice_n to_o go_v and_o arrest_v such_o offender_n upon_o pairâ—e_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o to_o make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n now_o again_o for_o asmuch_o as_o this_o last_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o those_o that_o enter_v peaceable_o and_o then_o hold_v with_o force_n nor_o against_o the_o offender_n if_o they_o be_v remove_v before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n nor_o yet_o any_o pain_n therein_o ordain_v against_o the_o sheriff_n that_o do_v not_o obey_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o behalf_n it_o be_v not_o only_o ordain_v by_o a_o thribe_n act_n make_v 8._o hen._n 6._o cap._n 9_o that_o the_o say_v former_a statute_n shall_v be_v hold_v and_o du_o execute_v but_o it_o be_v adjoin_v also_o thereunto_o that_o if_o any_o from_o thenceforth_o forth_o shall_v make_v such_o forcible_a entry_n into_o land_n tenement_n or_o other_o possession_n or_o shall_v they_o hold_v forcible_o after_o complaint_n thereof_o make_v within_o the_o same_o county_n to_o any_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n thereby_o the_o party_n greeve_v that_o the_o justice_n so_o warn_v shall_v in_o convenient_a time_n cause_v the_o last_o say_v statute_n due_o to_o be_v execute_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o say_a party_n and_o whether_o the_o perfon_n make_v such_o entry_n be_v present_a or_o avoid_v before_o the_o justice_n come_v the_o same_o justice_n or_o justice_n in_o some_o good_a town_n next_o to_o the_o say_a tenement_n or_o in_o some_o other_o convenient_a place_n at_o his_o discretion_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o inquire_v by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o county_n as_o well_o of_o they_o which_o make_v such_o forcible_a entry_n into_o land_n or_o tenemente_n as_o of_o they_o which_o hold_v the_o same_o with_o force_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v before_o any_o of_o they_o that_o any_o do_v contrary_a to_o this_o statute_n than_o the_o say_v justice_n or_o justice_n shall_v do_v the_o say_a land_n or_o tenement_n to_o be_v reseise_v and_o shall_v put_v the_o party_n so_o put_v out_o in_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o same_o and_o when_o the_o say_a justice_n or_o justice_n make_v such_o enquiry_n they_o shall_v directe_v their_o precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v he_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n to_o cause_v to_o come_v before_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o sufficient_a and_o indifferent_a person_n dwell_v next_o about_o the_o same_o land_n or_o tenemente_n whereof_o â—ucrie_n man_n shall_v have_v land_n or_o tenemente_n of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n offourtie_a shilling_n at_o the_o least_o and_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v return_v twenty_o shilling_n in_o issue_n upon_o every_o one_o
restitution_n to_o the_o sheriff_n or_o no_o if_o may_v be_v some_o doubt_n albeit_o marr._n be_v of_o that_o opinion_n because_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o deal_v with_o that_o record_v but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o of_o that_o presentment_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o party_n grieve_v then_o may_v well_o enough_o have_v restitution_n award_v he_o out_o of_o that_o court._n 7._o e._n 4._o 18._o &_o 4._o h._n 7._o 18._o and_o in_o some_o case_n there_o may_v be_v double_a or_o cross_a restitution_n make_v say_v marr._n as_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o i_o myself_o be_v seize_v until_o a_o disseyse_v i_o with_o force_n who_o also_o b._n disséise_v with_o like_o force_n in_o this_o case_n if_o a._n have_v restitution_n against_o b._n the_o may_v i_o also_o pray_v myrestitution_n against_o a._n but_o if_o i_o first_o have_v restitution_n than_o say_v he_o a._n have_v lose_v the_o advantage_n of_o he_o and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o one_o inquirie_n that_o i_o myself_o be_v saise_v until_o a._n disseise_v i_o with_o force_n and_o by_o any_o other_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o say_v a._n be_v saise_v until_o by_o i_o disseise_v with_o force_n than_o every_o of_o we_o say_v he_o may_v pray_v restitution_n against_o the_o other_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o worst_a case_n that_o have_v the_o first_o restitution_n for_o the_o other_o also_o say_v he_o shall_v have_v his_o restitution_n after_o if_o two_o jointenant_n be_v put_v out_o by_o force_n and_o one_o of_o they_o only_o will_v complain_v &_o seek_v for_o restitution_n though_o this_o special_a matter_n be_v find_v by_o the_o inquest_n yet_o shall_v he_o that_o sue_v for_o it_o have_v restitution_n and_o this_o will_v not_o work_v any_o severance_n of_o the_o jointure_n between_o they_o marr._n restitution_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v but_o only_o to_o the_o party_n which_o be_v put_v out_o and_o threfore_o if_o the_o father_n be_v put_v out_o by_o force_n and_o die_v after_o enquiry_n and_o before_o restitution_n his_o heir_n shall_v never_o have_v restitution_n upon_o this_o statute_n no_o more_o than_o the_o executor_n of_o lessee_n for_o year_n that_o be_v put_v out_o shall_v have_v any_o restitution_n marr._n if_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o return_v that_o he_o be_v so_o resist_v that_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v the_o party_n into_o his_o possession_n he_o be_v to_o be_v amerce_v for_o that_o return_n say_v marr._n for_o he_o may_v take_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n to_o execute_v the_o precept_n the_o case_n may_v be_v such_o that_o the_o force_n be_v not_o punishable_a by_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o this_o statute_n nor_o any_o restitution_n can_v be_v make_v at_o all_o as_o if_o the_o house_n or_o land_n be_v in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o man_n forcible_o array_v for_o defence_n thereof_o be_v in_o a_o house_n or_o land_n that_o be_v in_o the_o county_n adjoin_v no_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v meddle_v with_o this_o matter_n upon_o this_o statute_n no_o more_o can_v they_o if_o the_o place_n itself_o extend_v into_o two_o county_n and_o the_o party_n remove_v their_o force_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n out_o of_o that_o county_n wherein_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n mar._n for_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v no_o power_n out_o of_o their_o own_o county_n but_o in_o certain_a especial_a case_n give_v unto_o they_o by_o statute_n last_o upon_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o statute_n concern_v their_o hold_n with_o force_n which_o have_v have_v possession_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n or_o more_o there_o arise_v some_o matter_n of_o doubt_n in_o my_o opinion_n how_o far_o the_o benefit_n of_o that_o clause_n ought_v in_o good_a equity_n to_o be_v extend_v possession_n three_o year_n possession_n for_o i_o find_v a_o difference_n take_v 14._o h._n 7.28_o between_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n &_o a_o indictment_n found_v thereupon_o in_o the_o action_n say_v m._n fineux_n it_o will_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v keep_v possession_n by_o three_o year_n space_n yea_o though_o he_o have_v do_v so_o all_o that_o time_n by_o force_n but_o upon_o a_o indictment_n possession_n by_o twenty_o year_n space_n together_o by_o force_n shall_v be_v no_o plea_n at_o all_o against_o the_o king_n nor_o hinder_v the_o party_n of_o his_o restitution_n out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o opinion_n have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v receive_v for_o law_n as_o i_o have_v learn_v yet_o if_o we_o consider_v well_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o insert_v of_o that_o proviso_n unto_o the_o statute_n perhaps_o the_o diversity_n will_v not_o fall_v out_o in_o all_o respect_n to_o be_v so_o reasonable_a as_o it_o seem_v at_o the_o first_o show_v to_o be_v plausible_a for_o when_o this_o statute_n have_v in_o general_a term_n bring_v within_o the_o penalty_n of_o 15._o r._n 2_o ca._n 2._o all_o such_o as_o shall_v detain_v any_o land_n or_o teneme_v it_o be_v with_o force_n after_o that_o they_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o same_o in_o peaceable_a manner_n yet_o be_v it_o think_v convenient_a as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v to_o except_v out_o of_o that_o punishment_n meet_v all_o those_o who_o have_v make_v their_o entry_n in_o peaceable_a manner_n especial_o upon_o good_a title_n have_v continue_v that_o possession_n by_o three_o year_n space_n before_o any_o forcible_a deteyner_n of_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o such_o person_n be_v not_o only_o to_o take_v advantage_n of_o that_o clause_n in_o action_n bring_v against_o they_o upon_o the_o statute_n in_o my_o opinion_n but_o against_o the_o king_n to_o eschew_v the_o punishment_n of_o a_o forcible_a defence_n commit_v and_o against_o the_o party_n grieve_v to_o keep_v he_o from_o any_o restitution_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n also_o and_o therefore_o m._n marr._n speak_v general_o that_o if_o the_o three_o year_n possession_n be_v find_v by_o the_o inquirie_n than_o 〈◊〉_d forcible_a deteyner_n shall_v have_v the_o advantage_n of_o it_o against_o the_o king_n also_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o very_a reasonable_a opinion_n especial_o as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o case_n where_o the_o deteynor_n do_v enter_v peaceable_o and_o by_o good_a title_n for_o so_o far_o extend_v the_o speech_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n opinion_n 22._o h._n 6._o 18_o and_o otherwise_o i_o see_v not_o how_o that_o may_v well_o stand_v which_o m_n fineux_n himself_o afterward_o 21._o h._n 7._o 39_o affirm_v say_v that_o a_o man_n house_n be_v his_o castle_n which_o he_o may_v defend_v with_o force_n against_o any_o private_a army_n that_o shall_v invade_v he_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o principll_a case_n 14._o h._n 7._o 28._o be_v as_o it_o be_v there_o put_v of_o a_o wrongful_a entry_n and_o that_o with_o force_n and_o of_o the_o continuance_n of_o that_o possession_n with_o force_n also_o by_o diverse_a year_n i_o see_v no_o great_a reason_n why_o such_o a_o disorder_n person_n shall_v by_o any_o continue_n of_o his_o wrong_n take_v benefit_n by_o this_o proviso_n either_o against_o the_o king_n upon_o a_o indictment_n or_o against_o the_o party_n grieve_v to_o stay_v his_o restitution_n or_o to_o conclude_v he_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o this_o statute_n but_o now_o whether_o such_o as_o be_v indict_v map_n be_v admit_v to_o their_o travers_n before_o the_o same_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o no_o &_o where_o or_o before_o who_o this_o travers_n be_v to_o be_v make_v or_o receyve_v i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o here_o to_o discuss_v travers_n tender_v of_o travers_n this_o seem_v upon_o both_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v plain_a that_o such_o person_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v find_v and_o see_v continue_v the_o force_n at_o his_o come_n may_v be_v immediate_o commit_v by_o he_o to_o the_o next_o gaol_n without_o any_o gainsay_n there_o to_o remain_v convict_v of_o that_o offence_n by_o the_o only_a record_n of_o the_o same_o justice_n till_o they_o shall_v have_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o same_o but_o upon_o the_o enquiry_n it_o seem_v that_o he_o have_v no_o further_a power_n give_v unto_o he_o by_o this_o last_o statute_n than_o to_o make_v restitution_n only_o and_o therefore_o the_o sure_a may_v in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o deliver_v over_o the_o indictment_n either_o to_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la or_o to_o the_o istice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n as_o in_o other_o case_n they_o be_v in_o old_a time_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2_o appoint_v to_o do_v or_o rather_o into_o
unà _fw-la cum_fw-la posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la tui_fw-la sinecesse_n fuerit_fw-la accedas_fw-la ad_fw-la mesuagium_fw-la &_o cetera_fw-la premissa_fw-la aceadem_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la reseisiri_fw-la facias_fw-la &_o prafatum_n c._n d._n ad_fw-la &_o in_o plenam_fw-la possessionem_fw-la svam_fw-la inde_fw-la prout_fw-la ipse_fw-la ante_fw-la ingressum_fw-la predict_v fuer_o at_o restitui_fw-la &_o mitti_fw-la facias_fw-la iuxtra_fw-la formam_fw-la dicti_fw-la statuti_fw-la de_fw-la ingressibê°_n manu_fw-la forti_fw-la factis_fw-la editi_fw-la &_o provisi_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittas_fw-la periculo_fw-la incumbente_fw-la teste_fw-la i_o prafato_fw-mi &c_n &c_n i_o will_v now_o come_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o promise_v which_o i_o make_v concern_v the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n for_o that_o also_o be_v now_o of_o late_a day_n chief_o put_v in_o ure_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o forcible_n cntry_n northam_n the_o execution_n of_o a_o writ_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o northam_n that_o law_n in_o effect_n &_o for_o this_o purpose_n be_v thus_o no_o man_n whatsoever_o except_o the_o king_n servant_n and_o minister_n in_o his_o presence_n or_o in_o execute_v his_o precept_n or_o their_o office_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v assistthem_n and_o except_o it_o be_v upon_o cry_n or_o proclamation_n make_v for_o arm_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n &_o that_o in_o place_n where_o such_o act_n do_v hap_v be_v so_o hardy_a to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n or_o other_o his_o minister_n do_v their_o office_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n nor_o bring_v any_o force_n in_o affray_n of_o the_o country_n nor_o go_v nor_o ride_v arm_v by_o night_n or_o by_o day_n in_o fair_n or_o market_n or_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o other_o minister_n nor_o in_o my_o place_n elsewhere_o upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v his_o armour_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o body_n to_o prison_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 2_o e._n 3._o ca._n 3._o upon_o this_o statute_n he_o that_o be_v put_v out_o or_o hold_v out_o of_o his_o land_n with_o force_n use_v to_o have_v at_o this_o day_n a_o writ_n direct_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n either_o to_o the_o sheriff_n only_o as_o m._n fitz_n in_o his_o nat._n br._n folly_n 249._o rehearse_v it_o for_o i_o find_v if_o not_o in_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n or_o else_o custodibus_fw-la pacis_fw-la ac_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la &_o corum_fw-la cuiliber_fw-la as_o the_o common_a manner_n be_v command_v that_o proclamation_n be_v make_v upon_o this_o statute_n and_o that_o if_o any_o be_v afterward_o find_v offend_v against_o the_o same_o that_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n there_o to_o remain_v until_o that_o some_o other_o commandment_n be_v give_v concern_v they_o and_o that_o their_o armour_n and_o weapon_n shall_v be_v prise_v and_o the_o same_o answer_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o ruéene_n but_o forasumuch_o as_o that_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o who_o this_o writ_n shall_v be_v deliver_v be_v to_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o same_o as_o a_o minister_n only_o and_o be_v to_o certify_v his_o dw_v therein_o i_o think_v good_a to_o lend_v he_o these_o few_o help_n towards_o it_o at_o his_o come_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o force_n be_v suppose_v by_o this_o writ_n he_o may_v cause_v the_o oyes_o for_o silece_n to_o be_v make_v with_o this_o or_o such_o a_o other_o proclamation_n the_o queen_n majesty_n justice_n of_o her_o peace_n straight_o charge_v and_o in_o her_o majesty_n name_n command_v all_o and_o every_o person_n to_o keep_v silence_n while_o her_o majesty_n writ_n upon_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o northampton_n in_o the_o 2._o year_n of_o king_n e._n 3._o her_o noble_a progenitor_n deliver_v to_o the_o say_a justice_n be_v read_v and_o proclamation_n be_v thereupon_o make_v according_o then_o may_v he_o read_v the_o writ_n as_o declare_v the_o effect_n thereof_o in_o english_a after_o that_o let_v the_o oyes_o be_v make_v again_o and_o thereupon_o may_v this_o proclamation_n follow_v her_o majesty_n say_a justice_n do_v in_o her_o highness_n name_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o she_o say_v write_v straight_o charge_v and_o command_v that_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n degree_n or_o condition_n soeven_v now_o be_v within_o the_o house_n of_o b._n etc._n etc._n name_v in_o the_o say_v write_v shall_v go_v arm_v nor_o keep_v force_n of_o armour_n or_o weapon_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n there_o or_o elsewhere_o in_o disturbance_n of_o her_o majesty_n peace_n or_o in_o offence_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n upon_o the_o pain_n of_o lose_v his_o say_a armour_n &_o weapon_n &_o of_o imprison_v of_o his_o body_n at_o her_o majesty_n pleasure_n god_n save_o the_o qucene_n this_o do_v the_o justice_n may_v enter_v and_o search_v whither_o there_o be_v any_o force_n of_o armour_n or_o weapon_n wear_v or_o bear_v against_o this_o proclamation_n or_o otherwise_o he_o may_v inquire_v thereof_o by_o a_o jury_n for_o so_o the_o writ_n itself_o do_v warrant_v he_o to_o do_v and_o if_o any_o such_o be_v sound_o he_o ought_v to_o imprison_v the_o offender_n and_o to_o seize_v and_o praise_v the_o armour_n and_o weapon_n so_o find_v with_o they_o but_o if_o upon_o the_o proclamation_n make_v they_o do_v depart_v in_o peaceable_a manner_n then_o have_v he_o no_o warrant_n by_o the_o writ_n to_o commit_v they_o to_o prison_n and_o what_o weapon_n be_v offensive_a in_o the_o case_n of_o this_o statute_n he_o shall_v the_o better_o discern_v if_o he_o take_v with_o he_o these_o few_o line_n draw_v out_o of_o m._n bractons_n book_n fol._n 162._o where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o like_a violent_a disseisine_n shus_o est_fw-la evam_fw-la vis_fw-la armata_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la venerit_fw-la cum_fw-la telis_fw-la verumetiam_fw-la omnes_fw-la illos_fw-la dicimus_fw-la armatos_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la cum_fw-la quo_fw-la nocere_fw-la possunt_fw-la telorum_fw-la autem_fw-la appellatione_fw-la amnia_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la singuli_fw-la homines_fw-la nocere_fw-la possunt_fw-la accipiuntur_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la venerit_fw-la sine_fw-la armis_fw-la &_o in_o ipsa_fw-la concertatione_n ligna_fw-la sumpserit_fw-la fuste_n aut_fw-la lapides_fw-la talis_fw-la dicetur_fw-la vis_fw-la armat_fw-la a._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la autem_fw-la venerit_fw-la cum_fw-la armis_fw-la armis_fw-la tamen_fw-la ad_fw-la deijciendum_fw-la non_fw-la usus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la et_fw-la deiecerit_fw-la vis_fw-la armata_fw-la dicitur_fw-la esse_fw-la facta_fw-la sufficit_fw-la enim_fw-la terror_fw-la armorum_fw-la ut_fw-la videatur_fw-la armis_fw-la detecisse_fw-la but_o now_o let_v i_o show_v he_o a_o form_n of_o certificate_n or_o return_n of_o this_o writ_n into_o the_o chancery_n and_o then_o make_v a_o end_n upon_o the_o written_a itself_o these_o word_n may_v be_v endorsed_n executio_fw-la istius_fw-la brcuis_fw-la patet_fw-la in_fw-la quadam_fw-la scedula_fw-la eidem_fw-la brevi_fw-la consuta_fw-la and_o the_o schedule_n may_v be_v thus_o ego_fw-la wilhelmus_fw-la lambarde_n unus_fw-la justiciariorun_n pacis_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la kanciae_fw-la certifico_fw-la in_o cancellariam_n dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la quod_fw-la virtute_fw-la istius_fw-la brevis_fw-la mihi_fw-la primo_fw-la deliberati_fw-la publicè_fw-la proclamari_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la feci_fw-la apud_fw-la b._n cvius_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la breut_fw-fr sit_fw-la mentio_fw-la tali_fw-la die_fw-la &c_n &c_n prout_fw-la in_fw-la dicto_fw-la brevi_fw-la praecipitar_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la quidam_fw-la a._n c._n &_o d._n e._n de_fw-fr f._n in_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la laborer_n praedictam_fw-la proclamatioâ—e_fw-la paruipendentes_fw-la post_fw-la proclamationem_fw-la sic_fw-la factam_fw-la armatiiverunt_fw-la ac_fw-la armatam_fw-la potentiam_fw-la duxerunt_fw-la scilicet_fw-la dvas_fw-la galeas_fw-la unum_fw-la arcum_fw-la &_o decem_fw-la sagittas_fw-la dvos_fw-la gladious_a &_o totidem_fw-la pugiones_fw-la in_fw-la perturbationem_fw-la pacis_fw-la dictae_fw-la do._n reginae_fw-la ac_fw-la terrorem_fw-la popule_fw-la sus_fw-la necnon_fw-la in_o contemptum_fw-la statuti_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la brevi_fw-la specificats_n manifestum_fw-la ac_fw-la proinde_fw-la dict_z a._n c._n &_o d._n e._n una_fw-la cum_fw-la armataris_fw-la fuis_fw-la arrestavi_fw-la ac_fw-la seisivi_fw-la &_o corum_fw-la corpora_fw-la adproximam_fw-la prisonan_n dictae_fw-la dom._n reginae_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la predict_v duci_fw-la feci_fw-la ibidem_fw-la moratura_fw-la donec_fw-la aliud_fw-la à _fw-la dicta_fw-la dom._n regiâ—â—_n proipsorum_fw-la deliberatione_n habovero_fw-la in_o mandatis_fw-la armatur_fw-la as_o etiam_fw-la corum_fw-la predict_v appretiari_fw-la feci_fw-la per_fw-la a._n b._n c._n d._n &_o e._n f._n de_fw-fr b._n predict_v yeoman_n ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la iuratos_fw-la qui_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictae_fw-la dvae_fw-la galeae_fw-la valent_fw-la x._o s_o et_fw-la quod_fw-la dict_z arcu_fw-la &_o 10._o sagittae_fw-la valent_fw-la vj._n s_o et_fw-la quod_fw-la gladij_fw-la predict_v valent_fw-la xx_o s_o et_fw-la quod_fw-la dictae_fw-la pugiones_fw-la ugalent_n v._o s_o &_o sic_fw-la quod_fw-la armaturae_fw-la predict_v valent_fw-la in_o tot_fw-la xlj_o s_o de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la paratus_fw-la sum_fw-la respondere_fw-la secundum_fw-la tenorem_fw-la dicti_fw-la brevis_fw-la in_o cuitus_fw-la rei_fw-la
mean_v within_o this_o statute_n &_o what_o other_o act_n though_o they_o carry_v some_o reseblance_n of_o the_o same_z yet_o do_v not_o reach_v so_o far_o felony_n what_o act_n be_v manslaughter_n or_o felony_n and_o hereby_o he_o shall_v the_o better_a know_v when_o to_o commit_v the_o party_n the_o shall_v be_v bring_v before_o he_o &_o when_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o meedle_n with_o he_o at_o all_o but_o now_o i_o will_v only_o deliver_v he_o so_o short_o as_o i_o can_v those_o few_o help_n the_o do_v ready_o come_v to_o my_o hand_n for_o knowledge_n of_o sundry_a manslaughter_n &_o felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n leave_v the_o felony_n make_v by_o statute_n to_o appear_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o next_o book_n when_o i_o shall_v come_v unto_o it_o the_o statute_n 1._o &_o 2._o ph._n &_o mar._n cap._n 13._o concern_v the_o baylement_n of_o prisoner_n which_o give_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o present_a act_n seem_v to_o distinguishe_v murder_n and_o other_o more_o capital_a crime_n from_o manslaughter_n and_o felony_n person_n felony_n touch_v the_o person_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o common_a speech_n manslaughter_n be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o special_a manner_n of_o wilful_a kill_n without_o any_o malice_n forethoughte_v off_o and_o felony_n be_v not_o common_o understand_v to_o extend_v so_o far_o as_o unto_o murder_n yet_o see_v the_o principal_a consideration_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v in_o my_o opinion_n rather_o to_o be_v practise_v in_o case_n of_o murder_n than_o in_o these_o other_o less_o office_n i_o will_v adveture_n though_o the_o statute_n have_v not_o the_o word_n to_o mingle_v they_o together_o and_o make_v it_o here_o as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o chief_a kind_n of_o manslaughter_n and_o felony_n for_o as_o in_o old_a time_n every_o kill_n of_o a_o man_n be_v of_o the_o effect_v caly_v murder_n because_o death_n ensue_v of_o it_o for_o of_o the_o hebrew_n word_n moth_n say_v postellus_fw-la come_v the_o latin_a mors_fw-la which_o the_o saxon_n our_o elder_n call_v morþ_n morth_n and_o morþor_n morthor_n as_o we_o yet_o sound_v it_o so_o be_v that_o wilful_a manner_n of_o sley_a with_o malice_n prepense_a long_a since_o and_o most_o proper_o call_v felony_n because_o it_o be_v do_v feâ—eo_fw-la animo_fw-la in_o malicious_a heat_n &_o displeasure_n and_o per_fw-la felonian_a as_o the_o statute_n at_o marlebridge_n 52._o h._n 3._o ca._n 25._o do_v fearme_n it_o manslaughter_n four_o sort_n of_o manslaughter_n not_o every_o manslaughter_n deserve_v punishment_n say_v m_n bracton_n for_o inexpress_v that_o homicidium_fw-la corporale_fw-la facto_fw-la committitur_fw-la quatuor_fw-la modis_fw-la s_o justicia_fw-la justicia_fw-la justicia_fw-la necessitate_v casu_fw-la velvoluntate_fw-la there_o withal_o he_o add_v that_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v no_o sin_n at_o all_o if_o it_o be_v do_v sincere_o and_o without_o delight_n in_o shed_v of_o blood_n and_o therefore_o neither_o be_v the_o judge_n that_o by_o justice_n condemn_v the_o guilty_a to_o death_n and_o command_v the_o minister_n to_o do_v execution_n nor_o the_o lawful_a officer_n that_o execute_v the_o just_a commandment_n according_a to_o his_o warrant_n guilty_a of_o any_o offence_n for_o which_o upon_o examination_n either_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n but_o if_o the_o officer_n will_v behead_v or_o otherwise_o execute_v he_o that_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v or_o if_o a_o private_a man_n without_o warrant_n whyll_n hang_v or_o kill_v such_o a_o condemn_a or_o outlaw_v person_n this_o will_v be_v a_o felonious_a act_n stretth_v to_o murder_n by_o good_a opinion_n 35._o h._n 6._o 58_o &_o 27._o lib._n ass_n pl._n 41._o and_o though_o the_o law_n have_v be_v take_v heretofore_o the_o one_o may_v justify_v the_o kill_v of_o a_o man_n attain_v upon_o a_o praemunire_n yet_o now_o the_o same_o be_v prohibit_v by_o 5._o el._n ca._n 1._o if_o one_o that_o have_v kill_v such_o a_o person_n be_v bring_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n he_o may_v bold_o commit_v he_o as_o a_o felon_n in_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o manslaughter_n according_a to_o m._n bracton_n as_o there_o be_v manny_a difference_n so_o be_v the_o law_n also_o diverse_a in_o the_o consideration_n of_o they_o for_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o his_o county_n or_o mayor_n bailiff_n or_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a within_o the_o same_o town_n or_o city_n or_o any_o other_o have_v the_o queen_n commission_n or_o letter_n do_v lawful_o upon_o good_a cause_n raise_v or_o assemble_v any_o number_n of_o man_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o any_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v unlawful_o assemble_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n 1._o mar._n parl._n 1._o ca._n 12_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o still_o continue_v together_o after_o proclamation_n make_v be_v drive_v to_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o thereby_o any_o of_o the_o stubborn_a person_n be_v slay_v this_o slaughter_n do_v upon_o this_o necessity_n be_v so_o justifiable_a both_o in_o the_o justice_n himself_o &_o every_o other_o of_o his_o company_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o in_o any_o manner_n to_o be_v molest_v for_o it_o 1._o mar._n parl._n 1._o ca._n 12._o so_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o do_v by_o warrant_n or_o upon_o hue_n and_o cry_v make_v arrest_v one_o indict_v of_o felony_n which_o do_v resist_v &_o be_v slay_v thereby_o this_o fact_n do_v upon_o this_o necessity_n be_v justifiable_a 22._o lib._n ass_n p._n 55._o &_o tit._n coron_n fitz._n 288._o 289._o 290._o for_o all_o these_o former_a case_n tend_v to_o the_o commendable_a advauncement_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n by_o the_o old_a statue_n 21._o e._n 1._o de_fw-fr malefactoribus_fw-la in_o parcis_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o any_o forester_n parker_n or_o warrener_n or_o such_o as_o be_v in_o their_o company_n after_o hue_n and_o cry_v make_v upon_o offender_n within_o their_o charge_n to_o yield_v themselves_o which_o they_o refusce_o to_o do_v but_o fly_v and_o make_v resistance_n do_v not_o have_v any_o malice_n prepense_a kill_v any_o of_o they_o this_o be_v no_o felony_n nor_o the_o party_n to_o be_v imprison_v or_o to_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n for_o it_o so_o if_o prisoner_n do_v assault_v their_o keeper_n and_o in_o his_o defence_n he_o strike_v any_o of_o they_o to_o the_o death_n 22_o lib._n ass_n p._n 55._o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o any_o do_v attempt_v to_o rob_v or_o murder_v one_o in_o his_o mansion_n house_n or_o dwell_v place_n or_o nigh_o any_o common_a highway_n carteway_n horsewaye_o or_o footewaye_o or_o felonious_o to_o break_v into_o his_o dwell_a house_n in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o in_o this_o their_o attempt_n the_o party_n or_o his_o servant_n then_o with_o hun_z do_v kill_v any_o of_o the_o misdoer_n though_o the_o law_n be_v somewhat_o doubtful_a before_o it_o be_v now_o make_v out_o of_o question_n by_o the_o statute_n 24._o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o the_o he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v anything_o for_o that_o fact_n but_o shall_v go_v quit_v for_o in_o these_o case_n of_o necessity_n he_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o good_n against_o kobber_n and_o other_o notorious_a evil_a doer_n but_o he_o the_o in_o a_o astray_o be_v of_o necessity_n drive_v to_o kill_v the_o other_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o life_n after_o that_o he_o have_v flee_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v be_v not_o so_o privilege_v for_o although_o it_o be_v not_o account_v felony_n yet_o statute_n of_o glove_n cap._n 9_o will_v that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v imprison_v till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n and_o there_o put_v himself_o upon_o god_n and_o the_o country_n the_o whole_a matter_n be_v to_o be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n and_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v he_o a_o pardon_n of_o course_n but_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n 43._o lib._n ass_n pl._n 3._o for_o have_v kill_v the_o king_n lawful_a subject_n and_o therefore_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v well_o under_o the_o name_n of_o manslaughter_n in_o this_o statute_n take_v upon_o he_o as_o i_o think_v to_o commit_v such_o a_o offender_n and_o to_o take_v eramination_n and_o bond_n of_o the_o informer_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v do_v as_o it_o feem_v to_o i_o in_o case_n one_o kill_v a_o other_o by_o misadventure_n against_o his_o will_n as_o by_o cast_v a_o stone_n or_o shoot_v a_o arrow_n or_o fell_v of_o atree_n unaduised_o or_o such_o like_o 11._o h._n 7._o 23._o that_o manslaughter_n which_o be_v commit_v with_o a_o evil_a intent_n or_o in_o do_v a_o other_o unlawful_a or_o evil_a thing_n though_o that_o which_o be_v do_v
some_o little_a direction_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v at_o this_o time_n suffice_v what_o thing_n any_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n cap._n xxii_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o the_o session_n thus_o peruse_v &_o pass_v over_o let_v we_o eramine_fw-la the_o like_o power_n of_o two_o boshe_fw-mi in_o generality_n and_o in_o particular_a it_o be_v universal_o true_a the_o whatsoever_o thing_n one_o justice_n of_o the_o pear_n alone_o be_v permit_v mit_v so_o do_v either_o for_o the_o conseruasion_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o commission_n or_o statute_n the_o fame_n also_o may_v be_v no_o less_o lawful_o perform_v by_o two_o or_o mo_z justice_n except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o very_a few_o case_n where_o some_o statute_n do_v seem_v special_o to_o appropriate_v the_o execution_n thereof_o to_o some_o one_o certain_a justice_n either_o in_o respede_n that_o he_o be_v next_o to_o the_o place_n elder_a of_o the_o quorum_fw-la or_o such_o like_a but_o we_o will_v proceed_v by_o particularity_n etc._n the_o power_n of_o two_o justicc_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o punish_v os_fw-la riot_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o first_o place_n of_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o peace_n as_o where_o in_o the_o office_n of_o this_o justicer_n chief_o consiss_v let_v we_o here_o supply_v in_o two_o justice_n that_o power_n in_o punish_v riot_n rout_n and_o unlawsull_n aisembly_n which_o we_o say_v before_o to_o be_v want_v in_o one_o and_o that_o shall_v we_o the_o better_a do_v if_o we_o first_o of_o all_o lay_v open_a the_o statute_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o fouth_z contain_v a_o most_o ample_a authority_n as_o well_o for_o the_o repress_v as_o for_o the_o record_v of_o the_o same_o and_o then_o adjoine_v somewhat_o out_o of_o some_o other_o statute_n if_o any_o riot_n assembly_n or_o rout_n of_o people_n against_o the_o law_n be_v make_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o 3._o or_o 2._o at_o the_o least_o of_o they_o dwell_v most_o high_a to_o the_o place_n &_o the_o shirif_n or_o vndershirif_n of_o the_o county_n shall_v come_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n if_o need_v be_v to_o arrest_v they_o and_o shall_v arrest_v they_o &_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o record_v that_o which_o they_o shall_v find_v so_o do_v in_o their_o prefencc_fw-la against_o the_o law_n and_o by_o that_o record_n such_o offender_n shall_v be_v convict_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o forcible_n entry_n viz._n 15._o r2_n c2_n and_o if_o such_o trespasser_n be_v the_o part_v before_o their_o come_n than_o these_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o three_o or_o two_o of_o they_o shall_v diligent_o inquire_v within_o a_o month_n after_o such_o riot_n assembly_n or_o reut_n make_v and_o thereof_o shall_v hear_v and_o determine_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o the_o truth_n may_v not_o be_v find_v in_o the_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a then_o with_o in_o a_o month_n than_o next_o follow_v the_o say_a justice_n and_o shirif_n or_o undershirif_n shall_v certify_v before_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n all_o the_o dede_n &_o circumstance_n thereof_o which_o certificate_n shall_v be_v of_o like_a force_n as_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n &c_n &c_n and_o if_o such_o offender_n do_v traverse_v the_o matter_n so_o certify_v than_o the_o ccrtificat_fw-la and_o traverfe_n shall_v be_v send_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o be_v try_v &_o determine_v as_o law_n require_v and_o that_o the_o same_o justice_n and_o sheriff_n shall_v do_v execution_n of_o this_o statute_n every_o one_o upon_o pain_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n as_o oft_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o default_n 13._o h._n 4._o cap_n 7._o whereunto_o the_o statute_n 19_o h._n 7._o add_v that_o it_o the_o say_a riot_n embracerie_n maintenance_n &_o embracerie_n route_n or_o unlawful_a assembly_n be_v not_o find_v by_o the_o say_a jury_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o maintenance_n or_o embracerie_n of_o the_o say_a jurour_n then_o the_o same_o justice_n and_o sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n shall_v also_o certife_a the_o name_n of_o the_o maintainour_n and_o embraceour_n in_o that_o behalf_n if_o any_o be_v with_o their_o misdemeanour_n that_o they_o know_v upon_o pain_n of_o everye_o of_o the_o say_a justice_n &_o shirif_n or_o undershirif_n to_o forfeit_v twenty_o pownde_n if_o they_o have_v no_o reasonable_a excuse_n for_o not_o certify_v the_o same_o which_o certificate_n so_o make_v shall_v be_v of_o like_a force_n as_o before_o etc._n etc._n and_o every_o person_n due_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o mainteynor_n or_o embracer_n in_o the_o same_o shall_v forfeit_v twenty_o pownde_n to_o the_o king_n and_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o ward_v there_o to_o remain_v by_o the_o discreation_n of_o the_o justice_n 19_o h._n 7._o cap._n 13._o hereunto_o also_o the_o statue_n 2._o h._n 5._o adjoin_v further_o assistance_n assistance_n that_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n be_v sufficient_a to_o travail_v shall_v be_v assistant_n to_o these_o justice_n sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v reasonable_o warn_v to_o ride_v with_o they_o in_o aid_n to_o resist_v such_o riot_n rout_n and_o assembly_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o to_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o say_a justice_n sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n shall_v do_v their_o say_a office_n at_o the_o king_n cost_n in_o go_v tarry_v and_o return_v by_o payment_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n by_o indenture_n between_o he_o and_o they_o of_o the_o say_a payment_n charge_n at_o the_o king_n charge_n and_o that_o such_o rioter_n attaint_v of_o great_a and_o heinous_a riot_n shall_v have_v one_o whole_a year_n imprisonment_n at_o the_o jest_n without_o be_v let_v out_o of_o prison_n by_o bail_n maineprise_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n during_o the_o year_n aforesa_n i_o will_v â—_o &_o that_o the_o rioter_n attaint_v of_o petite_fw-fr riot_n shall_v have_v imprisonment_n as_o beast_n shall_v seem_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o his_o council_n and_o that_o the_o fine_n of_o such_o riotour_n attaint_v shall_v be_v by_o the_o same_o justice_n increase_v and_o put_v in_o great_a sum_n than_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v put_v in_o such_o case_n before_o that_o time_n in_o aid_n and_o supportation_n of_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o officer_n aforesaid_a in_o this_o behalf_n 2._o h._n â—_o ca._n 8._o now_o if_o it_o be_v witness_v by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o sheriff_n by_o letter_n under_o their_o scale_n to_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n of_o england_n that_o any_o murder_n manslaughter_n battery_n robbery_n assembly_n of_o people_n in_o great_a number_n in_o manner_n of_o insurrection_n or_o other_o rebellious_a riot_n have_v be_v do_v and_o that_o such_o offender_n have_v withdraw_v themselves_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o avoid_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o common_a law_n than_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n may_v make_v a_o written_a of_o capias_fw-la and_o thereupon_o if_o need_v be_v a_o proclamation_n etc._n etc._n 2._o h._n 5._o cap._n 9_o proclamation_n capias_fw-la and_o proclamation_n which_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o endure_v till_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o so_o discontinue_v but_o it_o be_v reviue_v by_o 8._o h._n 6._o and_o make_v prepetuall_a which_o moreover_o ordain_v that_o before_o this_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n where_o such_o riot_n be_v suppose_v aught_o to_o witness_v that_o the_o common_a voice_n and_o fame_n run_v in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o the_o same_o riot_n 8._o h._n 6._o ca._n 14._o the_o letter_n or_o text_n of_o these_o law_n be_v thus_o lay_v down_o let_v we_o also_o see_v what_o exposition_n and_o help_n m._n marrow_n and_o other_o do_v bring_v to_o some_o part_n thereof_o namely_o to_o that_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o under_o the_o word_n power_n of_o the_o county_n the_o justice_n sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o aid_n and_o attendance_n of_o knight_n and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o gentleman_n yeoman_n labourer_n servant_n apprentice_n and_o willaine_n and_o so_o likewise_o of_o infant_n that_o be_v above_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n for_o all_o of_o that_o age_n be_v boude_a to_o have_v harness_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n but_o woman_n man_n enter_v into_o the_o ministry_n and_o such_o as_o be_v decrepit_a or_o do_v labour_n of_o any_o continual_a infirmity_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o affende_v and_o it_o rest_v in_o the_o discreattion_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o sheriff_n
of_o the_o quorum_fw-la do_v join_v in_o grant_v suerite_n for_o the_o good_a a_o bear_n but_o thereof_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v my_o mind_n bear_n the_o good_a bear_n two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la may_v prohibit_v &_o remove_v common_a alesel_v &_o may_v also_o allow_v the_o same_o take_v bond_n with_o surety_n by_o recongnusance_n for_o good_a rule_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o such_o ale_n house_n &c_n &c_n by_o their_o discretion_n alchouses_n alchouses_n and_o they_o may_v also_o commit_v &_o imprison_v for_o three_o day_n those_o that_o keep_v common_a ale_n sel_v of_o their_o own_o head_n against_o prohibition_n or_o without_o allowance_n thereof_o and_o after_o take_v recognusance_n of_o they_o with_o two_o surety_n that_o they_o shall_v keep_v none_o 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 25._o and_o hear_v séeÃe_v that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o these_o bond_n be_v partly_o refer_v red_a to_o discretion_n i_o will_v for_o the_o better_a bridle_v of_o thes_n nursery_n of_o naughtiness_n leave_v with_o you_o that_o form_n of_o the_o first_o of_o they_o which_o i_o have_v know_v practise_v by_o that_o honourable_a justicer_n the_o lord_n willliam_n cobham_n now_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o five_o port_n the_o condition_n of_o this_o recognusance_n be_v such_o that_o whereas_o the_o withinbounden_a a._n b._n be_v admit_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o withinnamed_a lord_n cobbam_fw-la and_o william_n lambard_n two_o of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n within_o write_v to_o keep_v a_o common_a alehouse_n or_o tipple_a house_n and_o to_o use_v common_a fell_n of_o ale_n or_o beer_n only_o within_o the_o now_o house_n of_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o notelsewhere_o situate_a in_o the_o high_a street_n of_o the_o town_n of_o m._n within_o write_v and_o call_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o hart_n if_o therefore_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n during_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v keep_v such_o common_a alchouse_n there_o shall_v not_o suffer_v any_o unlawful_a play_n at_o the_o table_n die_n card_n tennis_n bowles_n closh_n coite_n loggat_n or_o other_o unlawful_a game_n to_o be_v use_v in_o his_o say_a house_n or_o in_o his_o garden_n orchard_n or_o other_o his_o ground_n or_o place_n nor_o dress_v or_o causc_n or_o suffer_v to_o be_v dress_v any_o flesh_n to_o be_v eat_v upon_o any_o day_n forbid_v by_o the_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n nor_o witting_o and_o willing_o admit_v orreceive_v into_o his_o say_a house_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o any_o person_n notorious_o defame_v of_o or_o for_o theft_n incontinency_n or_o drunkenness_n or_o that_o shall_v be_v before_o hand_n notify_v to_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n by_o the_o constable_n or_o borsholder_n of_o m._n aforesaid_a for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o by_o the_o deputy_n of_o either_o of_o they_o to_o be_v a_o unmeete_a person_n to_o be_v rcceive_v into_o a_o common_a alehouse_n nor_o keep_v or_o lodge_v there_o any_o strange_a person_n above_o the_o space_n of_o one_o day_n and_o one_o night_n together_o without_o notice_n thereof_o first_o give_v to_o the_o confiable_a or_o borsholder_n or_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o one_o of_o they_o there_o and_o final_o if_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n during_o all_o the_o time_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v common_a fell_n of_o ale_n or_o beer_n in_o the_o say_a house_n shall_v and_o will_v there_o use_v and_o maintain_v good_a order_n and_o rule_v that_o then_o this_o present_a recognusance_n etc._n etc._n or_o elf_n etc._n etc._n meet_v for_o everl_v place_n be_v not_o meet_v two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o that_o the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la map_n by_o examination_n or_o inquirie_n hear_v and_o determine_v the_o fault_n of_o head_n dissicer_n in_o city_n borough_n and_o market_n lowness_n that_o do_v not_o twice_o pearly_a view_n and_o examine_v weighte_n and_o measure_n and_o break_v and_o burn_v the_o defedive_n as_o also_o the_o default_n of_o buyer_n and_o seller_n by_o other_o meighte_n and_o measure_n than_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o may_v brake_n and_o burn_v the_o desective_a weighte_n and_o measure_n and_o amerce_v and_o fine_v the_o offender_n by_o their_o discretion_n and_o make_v process_n against_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v indi_v of_o trespass_n against_o the_o peace_n 11._o h._n 7._o ca._n 4._o &_o 12._o h._n 7._o ca._n 5._o measure_n weighte_n &_o measure_n two_o such_o justice_n may_v give_v licence_n to_o fencer_n beareweard_n common_a player_n in_o interlude_n minstrel_n juggler_n pedlar_n tinker_n and_o petiechapman_n to_o go_v abroad_o so_o as_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v as_o koge_n 14._o eli_n zab._n ca._n 5._o etc._n pedlar_n tinker_n fencer_n player_n etc._n etc._n suit_n may_v be_v commence_v against_o a_o high_a constable_n in_o the_o name_n of_o two_o of_o the_o next_o justifices_fw-la of_o the_o peace_n to_o the_o place_n if_o it_o be_v out_o of_o city_n borough_n and_o loon_n corporate_a for_o not_o sue_v a_o negligent_a collector_n of_o the_o money_n for_o the_o poor_a within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o they_o shall_v every_o half_a year_n take_v the_o account_n of_o such_o collector_n and_o may_v take_v order_n with_o the_o surplusage_n of_o such_o collection_n and_o may_v also_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n for_o refuse_v to_o account_v or_o to_o bring_v in_o his_o surplusage_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n 14._o elizab._n cap._n 5._o poore_n poore_n two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la may_v imprison_v such_o as_o do_v refuse_v to_o give_v towards_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a or_o do_v discourage_v other_o to_o give_v poor_a poor_a and_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o chauncelour_n shall_v call_v the_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n next_o inhabit_v to_o any_o hospital_n to_o assist_v they_o in_o take_v the_o account_n of_o such_o as_o have_v have_v the_o collection_n of_o the_o revenue_n and_o profit_n of_o such_o hospital_n and_o they_o three_o may_v charge_v the_o accountant_a under_o penalty_n to_o loose_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a to_o account_v &_o not_o to_o delay_v it_o and_o forth_o with_o to_o employ_v the_o surplusage_n to_o the_o bse_n of_o the_o hospital_n 14._o elizab._n cap._n 5._o hospital_n hospital_n two_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la in_o or_o next_o to_o the_o limit_n where_o the_o parish_n church_n be_v in_o which_o a_o bastard_n child_n leave_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parsh_n shall_v be_v bear_v aught_o to_o take_v order_n by_o their_o discretion_n as_o well_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o child_n as_o also_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o repute_a father_n thereof_o 18._o eli._n ca._n 3._o child_n barstard_a child_n two_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la upon_o complaint_n by_o any_o competent_a judge_n of_o tithe_n for_o any_o misdemeanour_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o suit_n of_o lithes_n may_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v attach_v or_o commit_v to_o ward_n till_o he_o find_v surety_n unto_o they_o by_o kecognusance_n to_o the_o king_n use_n to_o obey_v the_o process_n and_o sentence_n of_o that_o judge_n 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 20._o tithe_n tithe_n and_o also_o upon_o complaint_n in_o write_v by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n that_o have_v give_v definitive_a sentence_n in_o case_n of_o lithes_n against_o one_o which_o wilful_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o lithes_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n so_o adjudge_v then_o such_o justifices_fw-la may_v cause_v the_o party_n to_o be_v attach_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o next_o gaol_n till_o he_o find_v such_o surety_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a to_o perform_v that_o sentence_n 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 7._o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n dwell_v next_o any_o city_n or_o town_n where_o any_o ketaylour_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n shall_v present_v unto_o they_o any_o defective_a cloth_n against_o this_o statute_n be_v confer_v with_o the_o statute_n 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 5._o shall_v cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v cut_v into_o three_o equal_a part_n whereof_o the_o one_o to_o be_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o other_o to_o the_o presentour_n and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o justice_n themselves_o 5._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 6._o cloth_n cloth_n no_o fisherman_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o serve_v as_o a_o mariner_n by_o the_o queen_n commission_n but_o by_o the_o choice_n of_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n adjoin_v to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v to_o be_v take_v 5._o elizab._n ca._n 5._o fisherman_n fisherman_n two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n not_o be_v of_o kindred_n
alliance_n counsel_n or_o see_v to_o the_o lord_n or_o owner_n of_o a_o wood_n appoint_v by_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o their_o session_n upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v unto_o they_o may_v divide_v &_o set_v out_o the_o four_o part_n of_o it_o if_o the_o lord_n and_o commoner_n thereof_o be_v first_o call_v before_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v upon_o it_o 35._o h._n 8._o ca._n 17_o &_o 13._o eliz._n ca._n 25._o wood_n divide_v the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o wood_n two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n whereof_o the_o one_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la appoint_v by_o the_o custos_fw-la in_o the_o counrotulorum_fw-la or_o by_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o quorum_fw-la in_o his_o absence_n be_v to_o ouversée_v &_o control_v the_o sheriffs_n book_n and_o amercement_n &_o the_o estreit_n of_o the_o say_a amercement_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o indenture_n between_o they_o and_o the_o sheriff_n or_o undershirife_n &_o to_o be_v seal_v with_o their_o seal_n and_o they_o may_v upon_o suggestion_n make_v process_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o offender_n &_o against_o the_o statute_n to_o answer_v before_o they_o 11._o h._n 7._o ca._n 15._o court_n amercernâ—â—â—_n in_o tie_n county_n court_n and_o here_o also_o be_v place_n for_o those_o private_a act_n wherein_o any_o power_n be_v give_v to_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 24._o for_o the_o make_n of_o coverlet_n &_o dernike_n in_o norwich_n norwich_n norwich_n 35._o h._n 8._o ca._n ii_o forwage_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o parle_n meet_v ii_o h._n 7._o ca._n 9_o for_o recognusance_n to_o be_v take_v of_o lessce_n in_o northumberland_n university_n wales_z northumberland_z university_n 2._o 8._o c._n 3._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 15_o &_o 13._o elizab._n cap._n 21._o for_o prohibition_n of_o purueiance_n within_o five_o mile_n of_o either_o of_o the_o university_n 14._o h._n 8._o ca._n 6._o &_o 26._o h._n ca._n 7._o for_o lay_v out_o new_a high_a way_n in_o kent_n and_o sussex_n cardiff_n kent_n &_o sussex_n cardiff_n 23._o eliz._n ca._n ii_o for_o the_o repair_n of_o cardiff_n bridge_n what_o thing_n three_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n cap._n xxiiii_o the_o authority_n as_o well_o of_o any_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n general_o as_o of_o some_o certain_a two_o suffice_v special_o be_v thus_o at_o some_o length_n unfold_v it_o remain_v that_o for_o a_o end_n we_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o thréee_n and_o the_o great_a number_n three_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la may_v discharge_v out_o of_o prison_n any_o person_n commit_v thither_o for_o his_o offence_n in_o not_o declare_v to_o a_o justice_n within_o 24._o hour_n that_o he_o be_v move_v to_o join_v in_o any_o unlawful_a assembly_n contrary_a to_o the_o statnte_n 1._o mar._n 1._o parl._n ca._n 12_o &_o 1._o eliz._n ca._n 17._o assembly_n unlawful_a assembly_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o certisicat_fw-la that_o be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o head_n officer_n of_o a_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a where_o a_o child_n be_v to_o be_v put_v apprentice_n to_o a_o merchant_n hercer_n draper_n botosmith_n ironmonger_n imbrode_o derer_n or_o clothier_n that_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n of_o such_o child_n may_v dispende_v forty_o shilling_n fréehold_v by_o year_n be_v bunder_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o three_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v 5._o eliz._n ca._n 4._o apretile_a certify_v for_o a_o apretile_a three_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o one_o of_o the_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la may_v with_o the_o surplusage_n of_o the_o collection_n and_o forfeiture_n by_o their_o discretion_n settle_v the_o koge_n bear_v or_o abide_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o three_o year_n in_o that_o shire_n to_o work_v there_o to_o be_v hold_v to_o work_v by_o overfeer_n 14._o eliz._n ca._n 5._o rogue_n rogue_n the_o bishop_n &_o his_o chauncelour_n and_o three_o such_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o eramine_fw-la how_o money_n or_o other_o relief_n appoint_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o or_o any_o other_o to_o the_o bse_n of_o the_o poore_n or_o of_o amend_v of_o highway_n or_o bridge_n be_v bestow_v and_o to_o call_v to_o account_v the_o deteiner_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n 14._o elizab._n cap._n 5._o bridge_n money_n give_v to_o the_o poor_a high_a way_n or_o bridge_n if_o seem_v that_o three_o such_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v out_o of_o the_o session_n take_v information_n and_o accusation_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o two_o honest_a person_n against_o such_o as_o shall_v deprave_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n lesus_fw-la christ_n against_o the_o statute_n and_o cramine_fw-la they_o what_o other_o witness_n be_v then_o by_o and_o to_o bind_v they_o all_o by_o kecognusance_n to_o give_v in_o evidenee_n at_o the_o day_n of_o trial_n 1._o e._n 6._o ca._n 1._o but_o inquire_v of_o this_o matter_n supper_n deprave_v the_o sacrame_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n four_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n where_o of_o one_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la may_v where_o a_o decay_a bridge_n be_v &_o where_o it_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v who_o or_o what_o land_n be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o repair_n thereof_o fare_v the_o inhabitant_n make_v collector_n and_o appoint_v overséer_v for_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n 22._o h._n 8._o ca._n 5._o â—â—â—ccs_n four_o â—â—â—ccs_n bridges_n bridges_n sire_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v in_o sundry_a shire_n take_v order_n for_o common_a gaole_n whereof_o the_o shirite_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n and_o to_o the_o which_o murderer_n &_o felon_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v send_v and_o may_v be_v &_o perform_v diverse_a incidentes_fw-la thereto_o by_o the_o statute_n 23._o h._n 8._o ca._n 2_o &_o 13_o eliz._n ca._n 25._o gaol_n six_o jufuo_fw-la gaol_n sire_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n two_o of_o the_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la may_v for_o a_o whole_a year_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o any_o commission_n of_o sewer_n cxecute_v the_o law_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n unless_o that_o a_o new_a commission_n of_o sewer_n be_v publish_v within_o the_o year_n 13._o el._n etc._n etc._n 9_o sewer_n sewer_n to_o this_o title_n also_o do_v these_o particular_a statute_n belong_v 13._o el._n ca._n 23_o &_o 23._o el._n ca._n 12._o for_o pave_v the_o street_n by_o alegate_n 34._o h._n 8._o ca._n for_o establish_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o wales_n etc._n etc._n 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 5_o for_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o cheshire_n etc._n etc._n 23._o h._n 8._o ca._n 2_o &_o 5._o eliz._n ca._n 24_o &_o 13._o eliz._n ca._n 25._o for_o the_o appoint_v &_o build_v of_o gaole_n in_o sundry_a shire_n 18._o el._n ca._n 20._o for_o amend_v of_o bridge_n within_o five_o milis_fw-la of_o oxford_n 18._o eliz._n ca._n 10._o for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o ferry_n call_v the_o king_n ferry_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o shepey_n in_o kent_n of_o the_o reward_n &_o punishment_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o thing_n do_v not_o do_v or_o misledone_v out_o of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n cap._n xxv_o of_o reward_n and_o punishmet_n as_o say_v soion_n all_o common_a weal_n do_v consist_v for_o as_o the_o care_n of_o equity_n and_o justice_n ware_v cold_a unless_o there_o be_v reward_n ready_a for_o virtue_n so_o the_o negligence_n of_o evil_a man_n must_v needs_o be_v correct_v by_o severitic_n and_o chastisement_n of_o pain_n and_o therefore_o albeit_o the_o meaning_n of_o our_o parliamente_n have_v always_o be_v that_o choice_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o such_o person_n for_o this_o office_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o need_v no_o reward_n for_o their_o travail_n in_o that_o behalf_n yet_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o shall_v with_o the_o more_o alacrity_n and_o chéerefulnesse_n proceed_v in_o their_o affair_n they_o do_v now_o and_o then_o cast_v they_o a_o trifle_n rather_o to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o they_o do_v behold_v their_o well_o do_v than_o that_o they_o ffande_v in_o need_n of_o any_o recompense_n reward_n reward_n hereupon_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n stting_v in_o ececution_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o labourer_n &_o servant_n shall_v have_v five_o shilling_n the_o day_n for_o three_o day_n together_o out_o of_o the_o forfeiture_n that_o grow_v by_o the_o same_o statute_n 5._o eliz_n ca._n 4._o servant_n servant_n and_o if_o any_o person_n command_v by_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o appear_v to_o be_v make_v a_o oversé_a to_o see_v statute_n of_o cloth_n make_v keep_v do_v without_o reasonable_a excuse_n refuse_v to_o come_v and_o to_o take_v upon_o
he_o that_o office_n he_o be_v to_o forfeit_v for_o every_o such_o refusal_n forty_o fhilling_n and_o thereof_o those_o justice_n be_v appoint_v to_o have_v the_o one_o half_a by_o the_o statute_n 3._o e._n 6._o ca._n 2._o cloth_n overseer_n of_o cloth_n those_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n also_o heart_n adjoin_v to_o who_o any_o cloth_n faulty_a against_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v present_v may_v cut_v the_o same_o into_o three_o equal_a piece_n and_o shall_v have_v to_o themselves_o the_o one_o of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o ad_fw-la 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 6_o &_o 4._o e._n 5_o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 5._o cloth_n faulty_a cloth_n and_o every_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v allow_v to_o retain_v to_o his_o own_o bse_n the_o one_o moiety_n of_o all_o stranger_n good_n call_v they_o seluc_n egyptian_n that_o he_o shall_v lawful_o seize_v by_o ver_fw-la fue_z of_o the_o statute_n 22_o h._n 8._o ca._n 10._o egyptian_n egyptian_n the_o justice_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o do_v join_v with_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o take_v &_o conusance_n of_o a_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n &_o sale_n of_o land_n to_o be_v enrol_v shall_v have_v ry_z â—_o therefore_o if_o the_o land_n exceed_v not_o in_o value_n â—l_o â—_o by_o the_o year_n and_o y._n â—_o vj._n â—_o if_o it_o do_v excéd_v that_o value_n by_o the_o statute_n 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 16._o sale_n inrolloment_n of_o bargaune_n and_o sale_n the_o queen_n highness_n shall_v bear_v the_o cost_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v sustain_v in_o the_o cxecution_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o riot_n â—_o make_v 13._o h._n 4._o ca._n 7_o by_o 2._o h._n 5._o cap._n 8._o riot_n riot_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v make_v execution_n of_o â—_o statute_n of_o forcible_a cntry_n at_o the_o cost_n &_o charge_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v 3_o h._n 6_o ca._n 9_o lourd_a forcible_n lourd_a and_o twelve_o penny_n be_v give_v to_o the_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o every_o recognusaunce_n take_v of_o he_o that_o be_v allow_v to_o képe_v a_o common_a alehouse_n by_o statute_n 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 25._o alchouse_n alchouse_n on_o the_o other_o side_n also_o the_o statute_n do_v now_o and_o then_o correct_v the_o dulness_n of_o these_o justice_n with_o some_o stroke_n of_o the_o rod_n or_o spur_n punishmét_v punishmét_v and_o therefore_o even_o at_o the_o â—rst_v it_o be_v ordain_v that_o if_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v not_o look_v unto_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o statute_n upon_o such_o as_o shall_v ride_v or_o go_v arm_v in_o any_o place_n put_v the_o country_n in_o fear_n than_o the_o justice_n assign_v by_o the_o king_n shall_v inquire_v of_o their_o default_n and_o punish_v they_o star_n north._n 2._o e._n 3._o cap._n 3_o arm_v ride_v arm_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o riot_n &c._n &c._n 13._o h._n 4._o c._n 7_o lay_v c._n it_o forfeiture_n upon_o those_o justice_n of_o peace_n that_o shall_v dwell_v nigh_a to_o the_o riot_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o do_v not_o put_v that_o statute_n in_o execution_n riot_n riot_n and_o those_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n which_o in_o send_v their_o certificate_n to_o the_o queen_n &_o her_o counsel_n concern_v such_o a_o riot_n do_v not_o with_o all_o certify_v the_o name_n of_o the_o mainteinor_n &_o embraceor_n in_o that_o behalf_n with_o their_o misdemeanour_n that_o they_o know_v shall_v every_o of_o they_o forfeit_v twenty_o pound_n bnlesse_a they_o have_v reasonable_a excuse_n for_o not_o certify_v the_o same_o 19_o h._n 7._o ca._n 13._o certificate_n certificate_n that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o seize_v the_o good_n of_o any_o egyptian_n and_o do_v not_o incontinent_o restore_v such_o part_n thereof_o as_o shall_v be_v prove_v before_o he_o to_o have_v be_v crafty_o or_o feloniouf_o take_v shall_v forfeit_v the_o double_a thereof_o to_o such_o prover_n 22_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o egyptian_n egyptian_n that_o justice_n of_o peace_n which_o do_v not_o upon_o request_n make_v give_v attendance_n upon_o the_o queenc_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o the_o suppreffion_n of_o any_o rebellion_n or_o unlawful_a assmblie_n shall_v suffer_v a_o year_n imprisonment_n unless_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o reasonable_a excuse_n 1._o mar._n parl._n 1._o cap._n 12_o &_o 1_o elizab._n cap._n 17._o assembly_n rebellious_a assembly_n if_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v in_o dcfault_n about_o thc_a execution_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o poor_a by_o two_o sufficient_a witreffe_n béefore_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n at_o their_o next_o general_a gaol_n delivery_n he_o shall_v loose_v o._n tt_z 14._o eli._n cap._n 5_o poorch_n poorch_n that_o next_o justice_n of_o peace_n which_o fail_v in_o present_v the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o presete_v it_o to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o shoot_v in_o crossbow_n or_o gunncs_n shall_v forfeit_v â—_o shilling_n 2._o e._n 6._o ca._n 14._o crossbow_n gun_n and_o crossbow_n but_o inquire_v of_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o as_o before_o in_o the_o 21._o chapter_n that_o justice_n of_o peace_n which_o do_v not_o within_o fouretéene_a day_n after_o matter_n uttâ—_n red_a to_o he_o concern_v any_o agneus_fw-la dei_fw-la etc._n etc._n signify_v the_o same_o to_o some_o one_o of_o the_o queen_n privy_a counsel_n shall_v incur_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o act_n 16._o r._n 2_o of_o praemunire_n 13._o eli._n ca._n 2._o dei._n agnils_n dei._n that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o have_v take_v any_o examination_n concern_v plaint_n in_o the_o sheriffs_n court_n do_v not_o certify_v the_o same_o into_o the_o escheaquer_fw-mi within_o one_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n after_o shall_v loose_v forty_o shilling_fw-mi for_o his_o default_n 11._o h._n 7_o qa_fw-la 15._o escheaquer_fw-mi certify_v in_o to_o the_o escheaquer_fw-mi those_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o do_v grant_v any_o bail_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n or_o do_v not_o cer_n tifie_v the_o bail_n &_o examination_n of_o the_o felony_n according_a to_o these_o statute_n shall_v pay_v such_o fine_a as_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n deliveris_fw-la shall_v think_v meet_a 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mar._n cap_n 13_o &_o 2._o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 10._o scrisie_n bail_n and_o scrisie_n every_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o dwell_v with_o in_o 7._o mile_n london_n do_v not_o upon_o request_n assist_v the_o college_n of_o physician_n of_o london_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o statute_n 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 8_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o one_o that_o runnth_n in_o contept_v of_o the_o queen_n 1._o mar._n ca._n 9_o physician_n physician_n and_o how_o that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v punish_v that_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n not_o have_v twenty_o pound_n in_o land_n it_o have_v land_n be_v show_v already_o ca._n 6._o land_n not._n xx._n pound_n in_o land_n the_o epilogue_n thus_o much_o so_o short_o as_o i_o can_v i_o think_v fit_a to_o say_v concern_v the_o audoritie_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o the_o session_n wherein_o i_o have_v rather_o seek_v to_o admonish_v they_o by_o a_o sleight_n view_n and_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o most_o part_n what_o thing_n they_o have_v to_o handle_v than_o labour_v to_o accomplish_v they_o with_o full_a skill_n how_o to_o administer_v &_o execute_v they_o all_o epilogue_n the_o epilogue_n neither_o do_v that_o knowledge_n lie_v in_o my_o power_n but_o in_o but_o in_o their_o own_o diligence_n &_o must_v therefore_o be_v win_v by_o a_o continual_a study_n and_o painful_a meditation_n of_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a towards_o their_o help_n and_o furtherance_n wherein_o i_o have_v entreat_v a_o godly_a and_o learned_a gentleman_n m._n john_n tyndall_n a_o friend_n and_o fellow_n of_o i_o in_o lincoln_n inn_n to_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o cull_v out_o all_o those_o statute_n by_o themselves_o which_o be_v now_o in_o force_n and_o wherewithal_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v to_o deal_v not_o altogether_o behead_v the_o of_o their_o preamble_n for_o any_o whit_n curfailing_a the_o the_o of_o their_o word_n for_o other_o wise_a dismember_n they_o or_o scatter_v their_o part_n in_o sunder_o but_o lay_v forth_o body_n of_o they_o whole_a and_o at_o large_a under_o their_o proper_a title_n together_o with_o the_o material_a part_n of_o all_o their_o preamble_n and_o not_o without_o any_o of_o their_o proviso_n eherewithal_o amend_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o english_a translation_n out_o of_o yelatine_n &_o french_a and_o final_o add_v unto_o the_o where_o need_n shall_v be_v some_o note_n of_o helpful_a direction_n which_o thing_n not_o man_n that_o i_o know_v have_v hitherto_o assay_v and_o this_o shall_v short_o i_o trust_v come_v to_o light_n either_o in_o a_o
processus_fw-la &_o indictamenta_fw-la praedicta_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o dictis_fw-la sociâ—s_fw-la venire_fw-la faciatis_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la the_o â—_o rotulorum_fw-la and_o as_o his_o berry_n name_n she_o w_v he_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o roll_n or_o record_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o whether_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n itself_o do_v perteine_a to_o he_o alone_o it_o have_v be_v make_v some_o question_n for_o m._n marrowe_n say_v that_o see_v the_o other_o justice_n may_v hold_v a_o session_n without_o he_o it_o be_v meet_v they_o shall_v then_o have_v the_o commission_n with_o they_o peace_n who_o shall_v keep_v the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o chocke_n in_o the_o book_n 9_o e._n 4._o 2._o hold_v that_o a_o justics_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o make_v any_o justification_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o dffice_n néd_v not_o to_o the_o we_o the_o commifsion_n of_o the_o peace_n because_o say_v he_o the_o keep_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n also_o the_o bailie_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o she_o we_o the_o commission_n as_o it_o seem_v 20._o h._n 7._o 7._o and_o true_o since_o it_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o can_v remain_v but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o at_o once_o it_o seem_v most_o reasonable_a that_o he_o which_o be_v put_v in_o trust_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o record_n shall_v be_v credit_v with_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o commission_n also_o but_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o record_n of_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n i_o do_v not_o comprehend_v all_o manner_n of_o record_n concern_v the_o peace_n but_o those_o only_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o bill_n plaint_n information_n inditemet_n presentment_n the_o roolle_n of_o processcs_n trial_n judgement_n and_o execution_n and_o all_o other_o the_o act_n of_o the_o session_n 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tithe_n the_o statute_n 35._o h._n 8._o ca._n 17._o of_o wood_n the_o statute_n 23._o el._n ca._n 9_o of_o logwood_n and_o sundry_a other_o so_o also_o there_o be_v diverse_a other_o that_o do_v afford_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o power_n of_o hear_v and_o determine_v and_o yet_o do_v not_o exprestie_n give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o inquine_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o may_v hear_v and_o determine_v of_o these_o by_o information_n give_v to_o themselves_o &_o by_o they_o command_v to_o the_o jury_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o necessary_o boúd_v to_o give_v they_o in_o charge_n but_o that_o they_o be_v well_o enough_o discharge_v if_o they_o lie_v open_a and_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v the_o information_n and_o presentment_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v upon_o they_o and_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o statute_n of_o highway_n 5._o el._n c._n 13_o &_o 18._o el._n ca._n 9_o the_o statute_n of_o fight_v in_o church_n or_o churchyard_n 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 4_o the_o statute_n of_o informour_n 18._o el._n ca._n 5._o and_o sundry_a other_o whereof_o it_o shall_v be_v superfluous_a to_o make_v rehearsal_n never_o the_o less_o because_o i_o will_v not_o that_o my_o fantasy_n shall_v either_o stand_v against_o his_o judgement_n or_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o other_o man_n profit_n i_o have_v contend_v what_o i_o may_v to_o deliver_v the_o principal_a &_o most_o serviceable_a part_n not_o only_o of_o the_o commission_n and_o of_o such_o law_n as_o do_v special_o contain_v their_o inquirie_n within_o they_o but_o also_o of_o all_o such_o other_o statute_n as_o may_v be_v hear_v and_o determine_v by_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o any_o their_o session_n and_o that_o in_o so_o narrow_a a_o room_n as_o if_o i_o be_v not_o after_o some_o proof_n deceive_v they_o may_v be_v distinu_o read_v over_o in_o a_o couple_n of_o hour_n or_o little_o more_o so_o that_o the_o year_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o note_n be_v leave_v 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1._o e._n 3._o ca._n 17_o 31._o e._n 3._o ca._n 14_o 1._o e._n 4._o ca._n 2_o &_o 1_o r._n 3._o ca._n 4_o and_o for_o this_o purpose_n the_o say_a statute_n 1._o e._n 4._o ca._n 2._o bind_v the_o sheriff_n to_o certify_v to_o the_o justce_n of_o peace_n at_o their_o next_o scssion_n the_o enditemente_n find_v in_o hi_o turn_v or_o lawdaye_n it_o seem_v also_o by_o way_n of_o admit_v in_o the_o book_n 27._o h._n 8._o 2._o that_o the_o like_a aught_o to_o be_v do_v of_o the_o presentment_n of_o felony_n in_o any_o leete_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 4._o ca._n 2_o but_o that_o be_v further_a to_o be_v inquire_v of_o for_o i_o find_v no_o better_a warrant_n for_o it_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o receive_v enditemente_n find_v in_o any_o lecte_v or_o lawdaye_n upon_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o breed_v of_o horse_n to_o which_o end_n also_o the_o courtholder_n of_o such_o leete_n be_v bind_v to_o certify_v the_o 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only_o which_o be_v proper_o but_o a_o suggestion_n and_o sometime_o by_o writing_n named_z a_o bill_n plaint_n complaint_n or_o information_n all_o which_o be_v not_o always_o of_o one_o force_n in_o this_o business_n information_n free_a &_o voluntary_a information_n for_o albeit_o that_o we_o read_v 1._o e._n 5._o 6._o that_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n will_v sometime_o both_o take_v knowledge_n and_o also_o award_v process_n upon_o a_o information_n by_o word_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o that_o 39_o h._n 6._o 41._o also_o admit_v such_o a_o matter_n yet_o i_o think_v that_o before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n these_o suggestion_n and_o information_n both_o be_v they_o by_o word_n or_o write_v be_v but_o of_o the_o force_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o justice_n to_o recommend_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o enquest_n and_o not_o to_o award_v any_o process_n upon_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o certain_a cause_n where_o that_o validity_n be_v special_o give_v they_o 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set_v forth_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o drover_n &_o badger_n 5._o eliz._n ca._n 12._o where_o it_o appear_v that_o upon_o the_o examination_n of_o two_o lawful_a witness_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v make_v process_n as_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o inquisition_n of_o twelve_o man_n information_n force_a information_n the_o like_a may_v they_o do_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o armour_n 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 2._o party_n suit_n between_o party_n and_o party_n and_o the_o berry_n like_o also_o may_v they_o do_v upon_o the_o statute_n make_v against_o forstaller_n 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 14._o which_o last_v say_v statute_n seem_v for_o this_o point_n to_o have_v be_v follow_v as_o a_o pattern_n by_o the_o other_o two_o so_o right_o they_o tread_v in_o the_o steps_z of_o the_o same_z herunto_o also_o you_o may_v add_v the_o examination_n of_o the_o m_n &_o marmer_n of_o ship_n wherein_o corn_n or_o victual_n shall_v be_v transport_v against_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o 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by_o inquire_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n as_o by_o action_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n in_o this_o and_o such_o like_a as_o in_o appeal_v by_o warrant_n of_o the_o large_a word_n of_o the_o commission_n as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n ought_v to_o proceed_v after_o the_o usual_a manner_n of_o ather_fw-la court_n of_o record_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o i_o do_v not_o miscall_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v go_v no_o further_o with_o it_o but_o will_v prosecute_v that_o hear_n and_o determine_v that_o more_o proper_o pertain_v unto_o they_o if_o first_o i_o may_v show_v you_o how_o they_o be_v sometime_o prevent_v in_o that_o behalf_n of_o the_o impediment_n of_o procead_v upon_o enditement_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n cap._n vii_o it_o fall_v out_o not_o seldom_o when_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n haus_fw-la take_v a_o enduement_n find_v before_o they_o that_o they_o can_v not_o proceed_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v upon_o it_o either_o because_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o some_o such_o statute_n as_o give_v unto_o they_o no_o further_o power_n but_o only_o to_o inquire_v thereof_o or_o else_o because_o the_o enditement_n be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n by_o certiorari_fw-la and_o convey_v to_o justice_n of_o a_o high_a authority_n at_o the_o solicitation_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o party_n grieve_v to_o the_o end_n that_o either_o they_o may_v traverse_v they_o above_o or_o there_o avoid_v they_o for_o insufficiency_n of_o form_n or_o matter_n and_o therefore_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v only_o inquire_v of_o certain_a the_o offence_n against_o the_o act_n 1._o el._n ca._n 2_o &_o ca._n 3_o 5._o el._n ca._n 1_o 13._o el._n cap._n 2._o touch_v the_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o queen_n supremacy_n or_o the_o service_n of_o god_n or_o come_v to_o the_o church_n or_o the_o establishment_n of_o true_a religion_n as_o you_o may_v see_v 23._o el._n cap._n 1._o and_o they_o may_v only_o inquire_v of_o any_o the_o treason_n or_o misprision_n of_o treason_n make_v by_o the_o same_o act_n 23._o el._n ca._n 1._o neither_o can_v they_o go_v any_o further_a than_o only_o to_o inquire_v of_o and_o to_o indite_v the_o offender_n against_o any_o the_o article_n of_o the_o act_n make_v 23._o el._n ca._n 2._o concern_v seditious_a rumour_n against_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o rest_n so_o far_o as_o i_o have_v find_v their_o power_n of_o enquirie_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o authority_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v also_o for_o this_o want_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n itself_o but_o only_o in_o curtain_a statute_n that_o for_o weighty_a cause_n do_v restrain_v this_o further_a proceed_n by_o what_o mean_v such_o enditement_n shall_v be_v remove_v to_o those_o high_a court_n i_o will_v show_v you_o when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o certify_v the_o record_n of_o the_o session_n and_o will_v now_o go_v on_o with_o those_o other_o enditement_n that_o be_v remove_v by_o labour_n of_o the_o party_n albert_n that_o in_o the_o remove_n of_o plea_n between_o party_n and_o party_n from_o inferior_a to_o high_a court_n by_o tolt_n ponc_n recordare_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o probable_a cause_n allege_v for_o which_o the_o same_o be_v remove_v yet_o in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o crown_n there_o need_v no_o cause_n to_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la because_o they_o all_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o it_o breed_v neither_o injury_n to_o the_o offendor_n nor_o loss_n to_o any_o other_o person_n in_o what_o court_n soever_o the_o offence_n be_v try_v this_o certiorari_fw-la then_o may_v command_v either_o the_o record_v itself_o or_o tenorem_fw-la recordi_fw-la to_o be_v send_v uppe_o and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v obey_v according_o party_n enditement_n remove_v by_o labour_n of_o the_o party_n for_o upon_o fail_v thereof_o first_o a_o alias_o than_o a_o plury_n vel_fw-la causam_fw-la nobis_fw-la significes_fw-la and_o last_o a_o attachment_n shall_v go_v out_o against_o they_o that_o shall_v send_v it_o as_o m._n fitzh_n note_v in_o his_o nat._n br._n fol._n 245._o but_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o they_o use_v also_o sub_fw-la poena_fw-la at_o this_o day_n and_o albeit_o the_o certiorari_fw-la be_v a_o supersede_n as_o of_o itself_o yet_o may_v the_o party_n upon_o the_o certiorari_fw-la purchase_v have_v a_o supersede_n as_o also_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n &_o command_v he_o that_o he_o arrest_v he_o not_o upon_o that_o record_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n fitzh_n ibid._n fol._n 237._o in_o which_o place_n also_o he_o doubt_v whether_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n themselves_o ought_v of_o duty_n to_o award_n their_o own_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o same_o effect_n after_o that_o the_o write_v of_o cortiorari_fw-la be_v bring_v to_o their_o hand_n this_o writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la be_v ever_o direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o yet_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la only_o have_v the_o keep_v of_o these_o record_n but_o the_o ancient_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v no_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la special_o name_v in_o they_o and_o then_o this_o certify_n belong_v to_o they_o all_o which_o form_n the_o writ_n retain_v to_o this_o day_n and_o if_o it_o fall_v in_o question_n whether_o such_o a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v deliver_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o no_o that_o must_v be_v try_v say_v the_o book_n 10._o h._n 7._o 24._o by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n now_o if_o a_o certiorari_fw-la come_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o remove_v a_o enditement_n and_o the_o party_n sue_v not_o to_o have_v it_o remove_v but_o suffer_v it_o to_o lie_v
for_o proof_n that_o hear_v by_o discretion_n be_v yet_o in_o some_o sort_n suffer_v take_v this_o for_o example_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v hear_v by_o their_o discreation_n as_o well_o by_o examination_n as_o other_o wise_a at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o party_n the_o offence_n do_v against_o the_o statute_n provide_v for_o the_o true_a make_n of_o lile_n 17._o e._n 4._o cap._n 4._o but_o how_o far_o this_o discreation_n and_o the_o word_n otherwise_o may_v be_v extend_v in_o this_o and_o such_o like_a case_n it_o can_v not_o well_o be_v foretell_v for_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o they_o and_o they_o must_v take_v counsel_n exre_o &_o extempore_o for_o it_o of_o hear_v or_o trial_n upon_o examination_n cap._n xi_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o evil_a doer_n that_o will_v show_v no_o conscience_n in_o acknowlege_v of_o their_o fault_n and_o the_o corruption_n of_o juror_n that_o will_v present_v nothing_o that_o lie_v only_o in_o their_o own_o knowledge_n have_v 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as_o if_o they_o be_v thereof_o convict_v by_o enquest_n 8._o h._n 6._o cap._n 4_o &_o 8._o e._n 4._o cap._n 2._o they_o may_v also_o call_v before_o they_o and_o examine_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v suspect_v to_o keep_v dear_a hay_n etc._n dear_a hay_n etc._n etc._n or_o buckstalle_n or_o that_o use_n to_o stalk_n or_o to_o take_v young_a heron_n against_o this_o statute_n and_o may_v find_v they_o faulty_a commit_v they_o to_o prison_n till_o they_o find_v surety_n to_o pay_v the_o forfeiture_n 19_o h._n 7._o ca._n 11._o and_o because_o it_o be_v often_o see_v that_o those_o which_o have_v commit_v a_o offence_n will_v also_o increase_v their_o fault_n by_o deny_v of_o the_o same_o therefore_o some_o statute_n as_o i_o say_v do_v appoint_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v take_v the_o examination_n of_o other_o beside_o the_o offender_n themselves_o and_o thereupon_o the_o user_n of_o false_a privy_a token_n token_n false_a token_n or_o of_o counterfeit_n letter_n may_v be_v try_v out_o by_o the_o examination_n of_o witness_n 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o and_o the_o unlawful_a taker_n of_o dawkes_n hawkes_n egg_n eggâ—_n hawk_n eggâ—_n or_o swan_n egg_n may_v be_v detect_v and_o convince_v by_o information_n and_o such_o proof_n 11._o h._n 7._o ca._n 17._o now_o whereas_o some_o statute_n do_v enable_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o general_a use_n of_o the_o word_n examination_n without_o show_v of_o what_o person_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o they_o may_v there_o upon_o examine_v as_o well_o the_o party_n as_o other_o witness_n such_o a_o one_o be_v the_o statute_n provide_v for_o the_o true_a make_v of_o tile_n tile_n tile_n 17._o e._n 4._o cip_n 4_o such_o a_o other_o be_v the_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o examination_n of_o offence_n do_v by_o coroner_n 1._o h._n 8._o ca._n 7_o coroner_n coroner_n and_o such_o a_o other_o also_o be_v the_o statute_n ordain_v for_o the_o examination_n of_o put_v into_o foreit_n or_o waste_v any_o stone_a horse_n be_v under_o the_o height_n of_o fifteen_o handful_n horse_n stone_a horse_n 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o thus_o far_o of_o examination_n which_o whether_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v upon_o oath_n or_o no_o you_o may_v conjecture_v by_o that_o which_o i_o have_v already_o say_v thereof_o in_o the_o first_o book_n and_o yet_o for_o more_o aid_n towards_o your_o resolution_n i_o say_v now_o that_o these_o examination_n ought_v in_o my_o slender_a iugement_n to_o be_v upon_o dathe_n because_o the_o trial_n here_o depend_v upon_o they_o whereas_o those_o other_o be_v but_o to_o inform_v the_o jury_n towards_o a_o indictment_n only_o in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o party_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v the_o matter_n of_o they_o innuidence_n vina_n voce_fw-mi when_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v of_o trial_n or_o hear_v by_o certificate_n cap._n xii_o before_o some_o other_o judge_n the_o law_n have_v allow_v trial_n by_o sundry_a sort_n of_o certificate_n as_o from_o the_o queen_n lievetenaunt_n in_o the_o case_n of_o escuage_z from_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o case_n of_o bastardic_n bygamie_z excommunication_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o some_o other_o case_n from_o other_o man_n but_o before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n i_o have_v not_o hitherto_o find_v any_o trial_n by_o certificate_n appoint_v by_o statute_n but_o in_o this_o one_o case_n follow_v if_o any_o man_n be_v impeach_v upon_o this_o statute_n of_o armour_n for_o not_o have_v his_o appoint_a furniture_n shall_v allege_v that_o the_o same_o furniture_n so_o lack_v can_v not_o be_v convenient_o provide_v for_o want_v of_o the_o same_o within_o the_o realm_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o good_a answer_n in_o case_n it_o be_v true_a but_o if_o it_o be_v deny_v or_o traverse_v issue_n shall_v be_v join_v upon_o it_o and_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v only_o by_o certificate_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o l._n armour_n armour_n chancellor_n l._n treasouror_n 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be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n long_o before_o that_o time_n say_v that_o misericordia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la qua_fw-la quis_fw-la per_fw-la inramentu_fw-la legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la de_fw-la viceneto_fw-la eatenus_fw-la amerciandus_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la aliquid_fw-la de_fw-fr svo_fw-la honorabili_fw-la contenemento_fw-it amittat_fw-la but_o where_o the_o offence_n or_o contempt_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o ask_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o body_n itself_o and_o that_o during_o the_o king_n will_v and_o pleasure_n then_o be_v the_o party_n to_o redeem_v his_o liberty_n with_o some_o portion_n of_o money_n as_o he_o can_v best_o agrse_v with_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n for_o the_o same_o which_o composition_n be_v proper_o call_v his_o fine_a or_o his_o ransom_v &_o in_o latin_a redeptio_fw-la as_o may_v be_v plain_o see_v by_o the_o statue_n of_o marleb_n 52._o h._n 3._o ca._n 1._o 2._o 3._o &_o 4._o and_o by_o the_o 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without_o plain_a confession_n of_o the_o fault_n as_o i_o have_v fold_n you_o before_o statute_n mitigatioa_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o statute_n so_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v small_a where_o the_o fault_n be_v great_a and_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n itself_o not_o small_a but_o this_o manner_n of_o do_v be_v in_o my_o mind_n so_o void_a of_o saunde_a reason_n that_o i_o can_v not_o recommend_v it_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o do_v rather_o condemn_v it_o as_o a_o mockery_n of_o the_o law_n and_o i_o find_v that_o sundry_a statute_n fear_v belikw_o some_o such_o thing_n have_v special_o prevent_v it_o comnaund_v that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v assess_v no_o less_o fine_a than_o be_v in_o those_o statute_n themselves_o before_o hand_n appoint_v such_o be_v the_o statute_n 17._o e._n 4._o cap._n 4_o of_o tile_n the_o statute_n 33._o h._n 8._o ca._n 6._o of_o crossbow_n and_o hand_n gun_n and_o the_o statute_n 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 25._o 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elizab._n ca._n 4_o and_o the_o act_n of_o sewer_n 13._o elizab._n ca._n 9_o and_o other_o statute_n but_o because_o it_o be_v very_o general_a and_o have_v nothing_o peculiar_a unto_o they_o from_o other_o justice_n i_o will_v descend_v to_o low_a time_n and_o look_v there_o for_o nearcr_n help_v the_o statute_n 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 1_o have_v allow_v to_o eucrie_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n four_o shilling_n by_o the_o day_n for_o the_o time_n of_o their_o quarter_n session_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n come_v of_o the_o same_o session_n but_o because_o it_o be_v soon_o after_o see_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a delay_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o this_o payment_n to_o expecte_v the_o leay_n of_o these_o fine_n
of_o the_o peace_n give_v in_o charge_n all_o such_o statute_n as_o do_v give_v unto_o they_o a_o general_a power_n of_o enquiry_n without_o use_v mention_n of_o any_o session_n as_o do_v the_o statute_n 25._o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o of_o shcepe_n yea_o i_o will_v grant_v that_o they_o may_v also_o at_o their_o special_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n give_v in_o charge_n to_o inquire_v upon_o all_o such_o other_o statute_n as_o do_v use_v the_o word_n session_n indifferent_o without_o add_v general_n or_o special_a of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o as_o 5._o e._n 6._o cap._n 4._o of_o fight_v in_o church_n or_o churchyard_n 14._o h._n 8._o cap_n 11_o &_o 19_o h._n 7._o cap._n 11._o of_o hunt_v elizab._n cap._n 13_o of_o linen_n cloth_n 2._o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 7_o of_o fair_n and_o market_n 5._o h._n 4._o cap._n 3_o of_o seawatch_n and_o 7._o e._n 6._o cap._n 5._o of_o wine_n and_o sundry_a other_o but_o whether_o they_o may_v there_o also_o inquire_v of_o such_o other_o statute_n as_o do_v only_o assign_v the_o enquiry_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o quarter_n s._n ssion_n you_o have_v hear_v my_o mind_n and_o read_v my_o reason_n in_o the_o last_o chapter_n nowsoever_o it_o be_v there_o may_v be_v great_a use_n of_o the_o special_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n if_o they_o be_v now_o and_o then_o hold_v between_o the_o quarter_n session_n to_o deliver_v the_o gaole_n of_o untuly_a servant_n sturdy_a vagabond_n idle_a poor_a folk_n petite_fw-fr thief_n and_o some_o other_o session_n the_o use_n of_o the_o special_a session_n for_o it_o be_v daily_o prove_v that_o many_o be_v send_v thither_o for_o correction_n do_v come_v forth_o more_o corrupt_v than_o they_o go_v in_o which_o evil_o happen_v by_o long_a abode_n there_o in_o wicked_a company_n whereas_o if_o they_o have_v more_o speedy_a trial_n both_o they_o shall_v be_v amend_v and_o the_o country_n less_o charge_v by_o it_o foreign_a realm_n and_o country_n do_v reap_v the_o fruit_n 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