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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n authority_n peace_n power_n 2,673 5 4.5185 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42380 The compleat constable directing all [brace] constables, headboroughs, tithingmen, churchwardens, overseers of the poor, surveyors of the highways, and scavengers in duty of their several offices according to the power allowed them by the laws and statutes, continued to this present time, 1692 : also directions for the London constables, to which is added a treatise of warrants and commitments proper for the knowledge of all constables, &c. Gardiner, Robert. 1692 (1692) Wing G238B; ESTC R40879 79,778 167

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deputy_n mariae_fw-la that_o if_o any_o protestant_a dissenter_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n shall_v then_o after_o be_v choose_v high-constable_n petty-constable_n churchwarden_n overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a or_o to_o any_o other_o parochial_a or_o ward_n office_n and_o shall_v scruple_n to_o take_v the_o office_n upon_o he_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o oath_n or_o any_o other_o matter_n to_o be_v do_v in_o respect_n of_o such_o office_n such_o person_n may_v execute_v the_o say_a office_n by_o a_o sufficient_a deputy_n by_o he_o to_o be_v provide_v who_o shall_v comply_v with_o the_o law_n on_o this_o behalf_n provide_v such_o deputy_n be_v approve_v and_o allow_v of_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o principal_n shall_v have_v by_o law_n be_v allow_v and_o approve_v after_o the_o constable_n headburrough_n or_o tithingman_n be_v choose_v he_o must_v take_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o his_o office_n the_o form_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o form_n of_o the_o constable_n oath_n you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o serve_v our_o sovereign_a length_n the_o oath_n at_o length_n lord_n and_o lady_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n manor_n queen_n when_o the_o constable_n be_v swear_v in_o a_o leet_n then_o be_v add_v these_o word_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o the_o office_n of_o a_o constable_n and_o shall_v see_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n peace_n to_o be_v well_o and_o true_o keep_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o your_o power_n you_o shall_v arrest_v all_o such_o person_n as_o in_o your_o presence_n shall_v ride_v or_o go_v arm_v offensive_o or_o shall_v commit_v or_o make_v any_o riot_n affray_n or_o other_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n you_o shall_v do_v your_o best_a endeavour_n upon_o complaint_n to_o you_o make_v to_o apprehend_v all_o felon_n barrator_n or_o riotor_n or_o person_n riotous_o assemble_v and_o person_n make_v affray_n and_o if_o any_o such_o offender_n shall_v make_v resistance_n with_o force_n you_o shall_v levy_v hue_n and_o cry_n and_o pursue_v they_o until_o they_o be_v take_v you_o shall_v do_v your_o best_a endeavour_n that_o the_o watch_n in_o your_o town_n be_v due_o keep_v and_o that_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v due_o pursue_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o punishment_n of_o rogue_n vagabond_n and_o night-walker_n and_o such_o other_o idle_a and_o wander_a person_n come_v within_o your_o liberty_n be_v due_o put_v in_o execution_n you_o shall_v have_v a_o watchful_a eye_n to_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v maintain_v or_o keep_v any_o common_a house_n or_o place_n where_o any_o unlawful_a game_n or_o play_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v use_v as_o also_o to_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v frequent_v or_o use_v such_o place_n or_o shall_v exercise_v or_o use_v any_o unlawful_a game_n or_o play_n there_o or_o elsewhere_o contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n at_o your_o assize_n session_n or_o leet_n you_o shall_v present_v all_o and_o every_o the_o offence_n commit_v or_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n make_v and_o provide_v for_o the_o restraint_n of_o inordinate_a haunt_n and_o tipple_a in_o tavern_n inn_n and_o alehouse_n and_o for_o repress_v of_o drunkenness_n and_o profane_a swear_v you_o shall_v true_a presentment_n make_v of_o all_o blood_n shed_v affray_n outcry_n rescue_v and_o other_o offence_n commit_v or_o do_v against_o the_o public_a peace_n within_o your_o limit_n you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o execute_v all_o precept_n and_o warrant_n to_o you_o direct_v from_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o other_o in_o authority_n in_o this_o county_n and_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o according_a to_o your_o knowledge_n power_n and_o ability_n do_v and_o execute_v all_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o constable_n so_o long_o as_o you_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o say_v office_n so_o help_v you_o god_n note_v that_o it_o have_v be_v part_n of_o this_o oath_n to_o see_v the_o maintain_n of_o archery_n but_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v out_o of_o use_n the_o oath_n be_v many_o time_n contract_v in_o form_n and_o administer_v brief_o thus_o you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o short_a the_o oath_n in_o short_a true_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o constable_n or_o of_o a_o tithing_n man_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o town_n or_o for_o the_o parish_n or_o tithing_n etc._n etc._n of_o a._n for_o the_o next_o year_n or_o for_o half_o a_o year_n as_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v and_o until_o another_o be_v swear_v in_o your_o room_n or_o you_o shall_v be_v legal_o discharge_v thereof_o so_o help_v you_o god_n etc._n etc._n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o several_a duty_n incumbent_a on_o all_o constable_n after_o they_o be_v swear_v according_a to_o the_o particular_a branch_n of_o their_o oath_n by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o constable_n oath_n oath_n the_o head_n of_o the_o oath_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v swear_v to_o some_o thing_n in_o general_a and_o to_o other_o in_o particular_a 1._o in_o general_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o if_o in_o a_o leet_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o the_o office_n of_o a_o constable_n this_o extend_v to_o his_o whole_a office_n 2._o in_o particular_a to_o see_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n peace_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o preserve_v 3._o to_o arrest_v such_o person_n as_o shall_v in_o their_o presence_n ride_v or_o go_v offensive_o arm_v or_o commit_v any_o riot_n or_o affray_v etc._n etc._n 4_o upon_o complaint_n to_o apprehend_v all_o felon_n barrator_n rioter_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o resistance_n to_o levy_v hue_n and_o cry_n and_o pursue_v they_o 5._o to_o see_v the_o watch_n be_v due_o keep_v in_o the_o town_n 6._o to_o see_v that_o the_o statute_n for_o punishment_n of_o rogue_n vagabond_n idle_a person_n and_o night-walker_n be_v due_o put_v in_o execution_n 7._o to_o have_v a_o watchful_a eye_n upon_o person_n keep_v unlawful_a game_n house_n and_o such_o as_o frequent_v the_o same_o and_o use_v any_o unlawful_a game_n and_o play_n there_o or_o elsewhere_o 8._o at_o the_o assize_n session_n or_o leet_n to_o present_v the_o offence_n of_o tipple_a drunkenness_n and_o profane_a swear_v against_o which_o the_o statute_n have_v provide_v 9_o to_o present_v all_o bloodshedding_n affray_n outcry_n rescue_v etc._n etc._n 10._o to_o execute_v true_o all_o precept_n and_o warrant_n to_o they_o direct_v from_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o in_o authority_n the_o rest_n be_v in_o general_a to_o do_v and_o execute_v all_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o constable_n to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o power_n knowledge_n and_o ability_n and_o this_o again_o extend_v to_o his_o whole_a office_n i_o will_v first_o treat_v of_o these_o thing_n which_o of_o particular_n of_o the_o oath_n first_o treat_v of_o be_v particularise_v in_o his_o oath_n and_o next_o endeavour_n to_o show_v all_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o his_o office_n note_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o ca._n 2._o which_o appoint_v officer_n and_o other_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o extend_v to_o high-constable_n petty-constable_n headburrogh_n or_o tithingman_n nor_o to_o churchwarden_n overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a or_o the_o like_a inferior_a civil_a officer_n this_o office_n of_o constable_n etc._n etc._n seem_v to_o be_v part_n composition_n of_o the_o office_n in_o 2_o part_n make_v up_o of_o two_o part_n the_o one_o derive_v from_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o other_o from_o divers_a statute_n and_o act_n of_o parliement_n his_o authority_n also_o be_v several_a in_o some_o thing_n act_v of_o himself_o without_o any_o command_n from_o other_o and_o this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o in_o other_o thing_n not_o to_o warrant_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la warrant_n act_v without_o a_o commandment_n warrant_v or_o precept_n from_o another_o person_n it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n to_o preserve_v their_o majesty_n peace_n 1._o in_o foresee_v and_o prevent_v that_o nothing_o be_v do_v that_o direct_o will_v or_o probable_o may_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o the_o breach_n thereof_o 2._o in_o quiet_v such_o as_o be_v actual_o break_v the_o same_o 3._o in_o punish_v such_o as_o have_v already_o break_v the_o peace_n ☞_o first_o for_o the_o prevent_v the_o reach_n of_o officio_fw-la prevent_v and_o preserve_v the_o peace_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la the_o peace_n he_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la without_o a_o warrant_n from_o a_o justice_n by_o night_n or_o by_o day_n may_v arrest_v suspect_v person_n stranger_n and_o other_o that_o walk_v in_o the_o night_n and_o sleep_n in_o the_o day_n he_o may_v stop_v all_o such_o person_n as_o go_v or_o ride_v unlawful_o arm_v and_o take_v their_o arm_n from_o
oath_n appoint_v conventicler_n every_o constable_n headburrough_n tithingman_n conventicle_n constable_n must_v levy_v fine_n etc._n etc._n upon_o frequenter_n of_o conventicle_n churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a be_v authorize_v and_o require_v to_o levy_v the_o fine_n assess_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v present_a at_o unlawfunl_a conventicle_n upon_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n have_v first_o receive_v a_o warrant_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o one_o or_o more_o justice_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n and_o forthwith_o to_o deliver_v the_o money_n so_o levy_v to_o the_o same_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n 22_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o if_o any_o constable_n headburrough_n tithingman_n l._n constable_n must_v inform_v of_o conventicle_n on_o penalty_n of_o 5_o l._n churchwarden_n or_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a shall_v know_v or_o credible_o be_v inform_v of_o any_o conventicle_n within_o his_o precinct_n and_o shall_v not_o thereof_o inform_v some_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n and_o endeavour_v to_o convict_v the_o party_n but_o neglect_v his_o duty_n he_o forfeit_v 5_o l._n to_o be_v levy_v on_o his_o good_n 22_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o and_o the_o say_a officer_n be_v constable_n conventicler_n may_v break_v open_a the_o door_n to_o search_v for_o conventicler_n headburrough_n or_o tithingman_n may_v upon_o a_o warrant_n from_o one_o or_o more_o justice_n or_o justice_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n with_o what_o aid_n force_n and_o assistance_n they_o think_v fit_a after_o refusal_n or_o denial_n to_o enter_v break_v open_a into_o any_o house_n or_o other_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v inform_v any_o conventicle_n be_v hold_v as_o well_o within_o liberty_n as_o without_o and_o take_v into_o their_o custody_n the_o person_n there_o unlawful_o assemble_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o according_a to_o this_o act._n but_o no_o peer_n house_n be_v to_o be_v search_v house_n peer_n house_n unless_o in_o presence_n of_o a_o lord_n lieutenant_n or_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n whereof_o one_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la and_o note_v that_o the_o penalty_n for_o a_o marry_a issue_n wife_n penalty_n levy_v on_o husband_n good_n general_n issue_n woman_n live_v with_o her_o husband_n shall_v be_v levy_v on_o the_o good_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o any_o person_n sue_v for_o act_v by_o this_o law_n may_v plead_v the_o general_n issue_n and_o give_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o evidence_n and_o shall_v recover_v treble_a cost_v 22_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o but_o observe_v further_o that_o now_o their_o dissenter_n exception_n by_o act_n of_o indulgence_n to_o dissenter_n majesty_n protestant_a subject_n dissent_v from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o qualify_v according_a to_o the_o late_a statute_n of_o indulgence_n be_v exempt_v from_o penalty_n see_v stat._n 1_o w._n &_o ma._n 24._o maii_n 1689._o provide_v no_o popish_a recusant_n have_v any_o recusant_n not_o to_o extend_v to_o popish_a recusant_n benefit_n provide_v also_o no_o congregation_n be_v allow_v until_o the_o place_n of_o meet_v be_v certify_v to_o the_o bishop_n or_o archdeacon_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n and_o provide_v that_o if_o any_o assembly_n of_o etc._n dissenter_n not_o to_o keep_v their_o meeting_n house_n door_n lock_v or_o bar_v etc._n etc._n person_n dissent_v from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o any_o place_n for_o religious_a worship_n with_o the_o door_n lock_v bar_v or_o bolt_v during_o the_o time_n of_o such_o meeting_n together_o all_o and_o every_o person_n that_o shall_v come_v to_o and_o be_v at_o such_o meeting_n shall_v not_o receive_v any_o benefit_n from_o this_o law_n notwithstanding_o his_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o make_v and_o subscribe_v such_o declaration_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v in_o the_o say_a act_n contain_v 1_o w._n &_o m._n 24_o maii_n 1689._o ☞_o you_o shall_v true_a presentment_n make_v of_o all_o bloodshedding_n affray_n outcry_n rescue_v or_o other_o offence_n commit_v or_o do_v against_o their_o majesty_n peace_n within_o your_o limit_n this_o branch_n explain_v itself_o and_o it_o be_v presentment_n when_o and_o where_o constable_n must_v make_v their_o presentment_n the_o duty_n of_o high_a constable_n and_o petit_fw-fr constable_n to_o attend_v upon_o aid_n and_o assist_v and_o execute_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n at_o their_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o their_o general_n and_o special_a session_n and_o other_o meeting_n and_o there_o upon_o oath_n and_o in_o write_v if_o it_o be_v require_v to_o make_v presentment_n to_o they_o of_o thing_n within_o their_o knowledge_n against_o the_o peace_n and_o of_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v usual_o contain_v in_o article_n exhibit_v to_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n as_o concern_v felon_n hue_n and_o cry_n watch_z punishment_n of_o rogue_n labourer_n servant_n apprentice_n idle_a and_o suspect_v person_n the_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o beer_n weight_n and_o measure_n bridge_n in_o decay_n alehouse_n license_v and_o unlicensed_a gaming-house_n harbour_v rogue_n tipple_a and_o drunkenness_n unlawful_a and_o unseal_v measure_n defect_n of_o highway_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o they_o be_v charge_v they_o must_v give_v account_n to_o all_o the_o particular_n of_o their_o office_n and_o for_o any_o neglect_n or_o fault_n therein_o justice_n may_v punish_v they_o by_o indictment_n or_o otherwise_o as_o in_o other_o like_a case_n of_o neglect_n or_o contempt_n of_o they_o note_v most_o of_o these_o thing_n especial_o those_o which_o be_v common_a nuisance_n as_o corrupt_v the_o air_n water_n or_o victual_n by_o filth_n or_o carcase_n etc._n etc._n stop_v of_o the_o way_n and_o passage_n deceit_n in_o weight_n measure_n etc._n etc._n counterfeit_v of_o ware_n and_o the_o like_a the_o constable_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o present_v at_o leet_n and_o give_v information_n of_o the_o offender_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v be_v punish_v as_o the_o law_n require_v see_v bacon_n case_n p._n 28._o ☞_o nine_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o due_o execute_v all_o precept_n and_o warrant_n to_o you_o direct_v from_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o other_o who_o have_v authority_n in_o this_o county_n first_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v say_v a_o justice_n of_o warrant_n how_o the_o constable_n ought_v to_o execute_v the_o justice_n warrant_n peace_n may_v direct_v his_o warrant_n to_o the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n constable_n headburrough_n tithingman_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n or_o any_o other_o indifferent_a person_n by_o name_n though_o he_o be_v no_o officer_n see_v dalt_n foe_fw-mi 332._o 14_o h._n 8._o 16._o but_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n limit_v the_o officer_n to_o who_o he_o shall_v direct_v his_o warrant_n etc._n etc._n second_o note_v that_o general_o where_o a_o etc._n when_o a_o justice_n make_v his_o warrant_n beyond_o his_o power_n etc._n etc._n justice_n of_o peace_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o matter_n though_o he_o make_v his_o warrant_n something_o beyond_o his_o power_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o constable_n etc._n etc._n to_o dispute_v it_o but_o must_v execute_v it_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v excuse_v as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o justice_n make_v a_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n for_o the_o peace_n or_o good_a behaviour_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n for_o it_o yet_o the_o officer_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o execute_v the_o warrant_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n make_v his_o warrant_n for_o something_o to_o be_v do_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o wherein_o he_o be_v no_o judge_n and_o here_o the_o officer_n may_v be_v punish_v if_o he_o execute_v it_o and_o therefore_o may_v very_o well_o disobey_v it_o and_o it_o behoove_v a_o officer_n at_o his_o peril_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o justice_n dalt_n foe_fw-mi 334._o lamb._n 67_o 94._o cromp._n 74._o 14_o h._n 8._o 16._o 10_o co._n foe_o 76._o neither_o ought_v a_o officer_n to_o obey_v a_o warrant_n notorious_a mistake_n in_o a_o warrant_n warrant_n that_o have_v apparent_a and_o notorious_a mistake_n in_o it_o as_o if_o it_o command_v he_o to_o levy_v of_o a_o man_n 5_o l._n because_o he_o be_v tipple_a in_o a_o alehouse_n or_o have_v swear_v a_o oath_n or_o the_o like_a where_o the_o penalty_n amount_v not_o to_o a_o ten_o part_n or_o if_o it_o require_v the_o constable_n to_o do_v something_o not_o within_o his_o precinct_n but_o otherwise_o where_o it_o be_v regular_a the_o officer_n to_o who_o such_o warrant_n be_v direct_v ought_v with_o all_o speed_n and_o secrecy_n to_o execute_v it_o dalton_n foe_n 332._o and_o note_v a_o swear_a officer_n as_o a_o constable_n warrant_n constable_z not_o oblige_v to_o show_v his_o
warrant_n etc._n etc._n need_v not_o to_o show_v his_o warrant_n to_o any_o man_n when_o he_o come_v to_o serve_v it_o upon_o he_o although_o he_o require_v it_o yet_o he_o ought_v to_o acquaint_v the_o person_n with_o the_o content_n thereof_o and_o such_o as_o be_v no_o swear_a officer_n ought_v to_o show_v his_o warrant_n on_o demand_n otherwise_o the_o party_n may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v obey_v it_o dalt_n foe_fw-mi 332._o bro._n faux_n impr._n 23._o 6._o co._n 54._o 9_o co_n 68_o but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o officer_n say_v to_o etc._n officer_n give_v sufficient_a notice_n by_o these_o word_n i_o arrest_v you_o etc._n etc._n party_n i_o arrest_v you_o in_o the_o king_n name_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v a_o sufficient_a notice_n what_o he_o be_v and_o in_o such_o case_n though_o the_o party_n know_v he_o be_v no_o swear_a officer_n he_o ought_v at_o his_o peril_n to_o obey_v he_o and_o if_o the_o other_o have_v no_o lawful_a warrant_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o he_o dult_n foe_fw-mi 333._o 9_o co._n foe_o 69._o if_o a_o constable_n or_o other_o officer_n arrest_v a_o warrant_n constable_n make_v a_o arrest_n first_o and_o then_o procure_v a_o warrant_n man_n before_o he_o have_v his_o warrant_n though_o afterward_o he_o procure_v one_o to_o arrest_v the_o party_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o wrongful_a arrest_n and_o the_o officer_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n dalt_n 333._o lamb._n 93._o dyer_n 244._o if_o a_o constable_n etc._n etc._n after_o he_o have_v arrest_v appearance_n constable_n take_v the_o offender_n word_n for_o his_o appearance_n the_o party_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o warrant_n let_v we_o he_o at_o liberty_n upon_o his_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v come_v again_o at_o another_o day_n and_o go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o justice_n and_o if_o the_o party_n come_v not_o at_o the_o day_n appoint_v the_o constable_n in_o this_o case_n can_v take_v he_o again_o upon_o the_o same_o warrant_n because_o he_o go_v at_o liberty_n by_o his_o consent_n but_o if_o he_o have_v escape_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o officer_n in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v say_v the_o officer_n may_v make_v fresh_a suit_n and_o take_v suit_n fresh_a suit_n he_o again_o and_o though_o he_o run_v out_o of_o sight_n or_o fly_v into_o another_o town_n or_o county_n he_o may_v bring_v he_o back_o before_o the_o justice_n that_o grant_v the_o warrant_n on_o which_o he_o first_o arrest_v he_o dalton_n foe_n 333_o 340._o cromp._n 148_o 172_o 173_o 214._o vid._n antea_fw-la concern_v escape_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o warrant_n 3_o person_n of_o one_o name_n and_o the_o wrong_a man_n be_v arrest_v quaere_fw-la of_o this_o constable_n take_v the_o offender_n who_o name_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o warrant_n person_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a._n b._n of_o c._n gent._n and_o a_o warrant_n be_v grant_v against_o one_o of_o they_o wherein_o the_o wrong_a person_n be_v arrest_v in_o such_o case_n false_a imprisonment_n will_v not_o lie_v dalt_n 333._o 11_o h._n 4._o foe_n 90._o 5_o e._n 4._o foe_n 51._o but_o where_o a_o warrant_n be_v grant_v against_o a._n b._n son_n of_o e._n b._n and_o the_o officer_n take_v a._n b._n son_n of_o j._n b._n who_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o right_a person_n that_o offend_v and_o be_v complain_v of_o yet_o the_o arrest_n be_v wrongful_a and_o the_o officer_n liable_a to_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n dalton_n 333._o 10_o e._n 4._o 1._o bro._n 38._o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n felon_n warrant_v against_o a_o felon_n can_v make_v a_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v a_o felon_n unless_o he_o be_v first_o indict_v of_o felony_n or_o that_o the_o justice_n himself_o have_v a_o suspicion_n of_o the_o felon_n but_o yet_o if_o the_o constable_n or_o other_o officer_n do_v execute_v the_o warrant_n he_o may_v justify_v it_o though_o there_o be_v error_n in_o the_o justice_n 14_o h._n 8._o 16._o bro._n peace_n 6_o &_o faux_n imp._n 8._o dalt_n foe_fw-mi 331._o note_v it_o be_v say_v before_o that_o a_o constable_n nota._n nota._n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la may_n upon_o suspicion_n or_o information_n arrest_v a_o felon_n yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o common_a fame_n and_o do_v one_o arrest_v for_o felony_n and_o none_o do_v voice_n be_v not_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n for_o felony_n unless_o a_o felony_n be_v do_v indeed_o but_o where_o a_o hue_n and_o cry_n either_o by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o statute_n be_v levy_v upon_o a_o person_n the_o arrest_n of_o he_o be_v lawful_a though_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v feign_v and_o feign_v hue_n and_o cry_v feign_v if_o it_o be_v feign_v he_o that_o levy_n the_o same_o may_v be_v arrest_v fine_v and_o imprison_v 29_o e._n 3._o 9_o 38_o e._n 3._o 6._o 3d_o part_n co._n inst_z foe_fw-mi 118._o 21_o h._n 7._o 28._o note_v that_o a_o constable_n or_o other_o officer_n house_n where_o the_o constable_n may_v break_v open_a the_o house_n upon_o a_o justice_n warrant_n for_o treason_n felony_n and_o the_o like_a or_o in_o any_o other_o case_n where_o the_o king_n be_v a_o party_n may_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o warrant_n break_v open_v any_o house_n to_o arrest_v the_o offender_n have_v first_o signify_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n and_o require_v they_o to_o open_v the_o door_n 5_o co._n foe_n 9_o cromp._n 171._o dalt_n foe_fw-mi 204_o 205_o 333._o note_v also_o that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v abuse_v warrant_n punishment_n of_o such_o as_o abuse_v the_o justice_n warrant_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n his_o warrant_n either_o by_o throw_v it_o into_o the_o dirt_n tread_v it_o under_o foot_n burn_v it_o or_o the_o like_a such_o person_n for_o such_o his_o contempt_n may_v be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o may_v also_o be_v indict_v and_o fine_v for_o the_o same_o for_o it_o be_v the_o king_n process_n cromp._n 149._o dalt_n foe_fw-mi 334._o note_v also_o upon_o a_o general_n warrant_v carry_v before_o what_o justice_n the_o offender_n must_v be_v carry_v the_o constable_n may_v choose_v his_o justice_n but_o where_o the_o warrant_n run_v only_o to_o bring_v the_o party_n before_o the_o justice_n grant_v it_o then_o the_o constable_n must_v carry_v he_o before_o that_o justice_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o last_o observe_v that_o a_o person_n commit_v charge_n offender_n commit_v to_o gaol_n must_v bear_v their_o own_o charge_n to_o gaol_n aught_o to_o bear_v his_o own_o charge_n to_o be_v levy_v of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n by_o a_o justice_n warrant_n for_o that_o purpose_n but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o good_n than_o the_o parish_n where_o he_o be_v apprehend_v be_v to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o convey_v he_o by_o a_o indifferent_a assessment_n by_o the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n and_o two_o or_o more_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n allow_v of_o by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o gaoler_n be_v bind_v to_o receive_v the_o prisoner_n free_o without_o take_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o officer_n that_o bring_v he_o see_v stat._n 3._o jac._n 1._o chap._n 10._o ☞_o ten_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o according_a to_o your_o knowledge_n power_n and_o ability_n do_v and_o execute_v all_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o constable_n so_o long_o as_o you_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o say_v office_n this_o be_v the_o last_o branch_n of_o the_o constable_n oath_n and_o extend_v to_o all_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o his_o office_n therefore_o i_o shall_v next_o endeavour_v to_o set_v they_o down_o in_o order_n for_o your_o instruction_n chap._n iii_o the_o constable_n office_n about_o seize_v arm_n etc._n etc._n the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o militia_n or_o dangerous_a constable_n to_o seize_v the_o aim_n of_o such_o as_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o militia_n judge_v dangerous_a two_o or_o more_o of_o their_o deputy_n may_v by_o warrant_n employ_v person_n of_o which_o a_o commission-officer_n and_o a_o constable_n or_o his_o deputy_n or_o the_o tythingman_n or_o in_o their_o absence_n some_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o parish_n shall_v be_v two_o to_o search_v for_o and_o seize_v arm_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o such_o as_o the_o say_a lieutenant_n or_o any_o two_o of_o their_o deputy_n judge_v dangerous_a and_o to_o secure_v they_o and_o give_v account_v thereof_o to_o the_o say_a lieutenant_n etc._n etc._n 13_o &_o 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 3._o no_o search_n to_o be_v make_v between_o sun_n set_v make_v when_o the_o search_n must_v be_v make_v and_o sunrising_n other_o than_o in_o city_n and_o their_o suburb_n town_n corporate_a market_n town_n and_o house_n within_o
the_o seizor_n the_o constable_n etc._n etc._n be_v upon_o warrant_n measure_n constable_n to_o levy_v the_o forfeiture_n on_o such_o as_o sell_v wine_n by_o retail_n in_o unlawful_a measure_n to_o levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n the_o forfeiture_n of_o such_o as_o sell_v wine_n by_o retail_n in_o glass-bottle_n or_o other_o measure_v not_o make_v of_o pewter_n and_o lawful_o seal_v viz._n 50s_o for_o every_o offence_n the_o conviction_n to_o be_v by_o confession_n or_o oath_n of_o two_o witness_n before_o one_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o the_o county_n city_n or_o place_v where_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o offender_n to_o be_v prosecute_v within_o 30_o day_n stat._n 2_o w._n &_o m._n for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o the_o former_a act._n and_o such_o as_o beat_v or_o abuse_v informer_n officer_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o this_o act_n may_v be_v the_o next_o justice_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n till_o the_o quarter-session_n and_o there_o be_v fine_v not_o exceed_v 5_o l._n and_o to_o remain_v till_o he_o be_v discharge_v by_o order_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o two_o of_o they_o chap._n xiii_o about_o highway_n hay-cart_n and_o hog_n street_n and_o bridges_n the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n surveyor_n constable_n etc._n etc._n to_o choose_v surveyor_n of_o every_o parish_n shall_v yearly_o upon_o tuesday_n or_o wednesday_n in_o easter_n week_n call_v together_o some_o of_o their_o neighbour_n and_o then_o make_v choice_n of_o two_o within_o the_o parish_n to_o be_v surveyor_n of_o the_o highway_n the_o year_n follow_v who_o shall_v forthwith_o take_v that_o office_n upon_o they_o in_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v 20_o s._n apiece_o the_o say_v constable_n and_o churchwarden_n shall_v then_o 12._o stat._n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 13._o 22_o car._n 2._o cap._n 12._o also_o nominate_v six_o day_n betwixt_o that_o time_n and_o midsummer_n to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o highway_n and_o shall_v give_v public_a notice_n thereof_o in_o the_o church_n the_o next_o sunday_n after_o easter_n stat._n 2_o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o mar._n cap._n 8._o by_o stat._n 22_o car._n 2._o cap._n 12._o they_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v some_o day_n in_o christmas_n week_n by_o the_o constable_n etc._n etc._n the_o steward_n in_o leet_n have_v power_n to_o default_n fine_n upon_o such_o as_o make_v default_n inquire_v after_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o act_n and_o to_o set_v fine_n upon_o such_o as_o make_v default_n at_o their_o discretion_n and_o shall_v within_o six_o week_n after_o michaelmass_n deliver_v indent_v estreat_v thereof_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n viz._n one_o to_o the_o bailiff_n or_o high-constable_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o default_n be_v make_v 2_o &_o 3_o p._n &_o m._n cap._n 8._o and_o in_o default_n of_o presentment_n thereof_o in_o leet_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o session_n shall_v inquire_v thereof_o and_o set_v such_o fine_n as_o they_o or_o two_o of_o they_o one_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la shall_v think_v fit_a whereof_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v deliver_v indent_v estreat_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n within_o six_o week_n of_o michaelmass_n in_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o these_o estreat_v of_o the_o steward_n of_o leet_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o the_o bailiff_n or_o chief_a constable_n to_o levy_v the_o say_a fine_n by_o way_n of_o distress_n and_o if_o no_o distress_n can_v be_v find_v or_o the_o party_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o fine_a within_o twenty_o day_n after_o lawful_a demand_n thereof_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v double_a so_o much_o all_o which_o fine_n and_o forfeiture_n shall_v be_v employ_v towards_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o highway_n 2_o &_o 3_o p._n &_o m._n cap._n 8._o the_o bailiff_n or_o high-constable_n shall_v yearly_o betwixt_o the_o first_o of_o march_n and_o last_v of_o april_n render_v unto_o the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n unto_o who_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o estreat_n be_v deliver_v a_o true_a account_n of_o the_o money_n receive_v by_o he_o in_o pain_n of_o 40_o s._n and_o the_o say_a constable_n and_o churchwarden_n have_v power_n to_o call_v the_o say_a bailiff_n or_o high_a constable_n before_o two_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o peace_n one_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la to_o pass_v his_o account_n who_o have_v power_n to_o commit_v he_o until_o he_o shall_v have_v satisfy_v all_o the_o arrearage_n by_o he_o receive_v save_o eight_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n for_o his_o own_o fee_n and_o twelve_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n for_o the_o fee_fw-mi of_o the_o steward_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o succeed_a constable_n and_o churchwarden_n have_v the_o same_o power_n that_o their_o predecessor_n have_v 2_o &_o 3_o p._n &_o m._n 8._o the_o fine_n assess_v in_o session_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n 13._o shall_v be_v estreat_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n levy_v account_v and_o employ_v as_o by_o the_o statute_n 2_o &_o 3_o p._n &_o m._n 8._o be_v provide_v upon_o a_o warrant_n from_o two_o justice_n of_o surveyor_n constable_n to_o levy_v forfeiture_n in_o default_n of_o the_o surveyor_n the_o peace_n the_o surveyor_n be_v to_o levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n the_o forfeiture_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n 10._o in_o not_o scour_v ditch_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o surveyor_n neglect_v to_o do_v it_o within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n shall_v do_v it_o according_a to_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o say_v recite_v statute_n stat._n 18_o eliz._n 10._o and_o by_o a_o statute_n 22_o car._n 2._o cap._n 12._o all_o office_n constable_n fine_v for_o neglect_v his_o office_n constable_n and_o surveyor_n of_o the_o highway_n neglect_v to_o put_v the_o act_n touch_v repair_v or_o enlarge_a highway_n in_o execution_n or_o wilful_o suffer_v any_o wagon_n or_o cart_n to_o pass_v in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o by_o this_o act_n be_v allow_v upon_o conviction_n thereof_o by_o one_o oath_n before_o one_o justice_n or_o the_o justice_n own_o view_n shall_v pay_v such_o fine_a not_o to_o exceed_v 40_o s._n as_o such_o justice_n shall_v impose_v and_o by_o this_o statute_n no_o carriage_n with_o length_n forfeiture_n of_o such_o as_o draw_v with_o above_o five_o horse_n in_o length_n any_o burden_n other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v employ_v about_o husbandry_n and_o in_o carry_v hay_n straw_n corn_n unthresh_v coal_n chalk_n timber_n for_o ship_n material_n for_o building_n stone_n or_o ammunition_n or_o artillery_n for_o the_o king_n service_n shall_v go_v in_o any_o highway_n with_o above_o five_o horse_n in_o length_n and_o if_o any_o draw_v with_o more_o horse_n or_o ox_n they_o shall_v all_o draw_v in_o pair_n except_o one_o horse_n and_o every_o owner_n of_o any_o wagon_n cart_n etc._n etc._n horse_n or_o beast_n shall_v forfeit_v for_o every_o offence_n 40_o s._n whereof_o one_o third_z part_n to_o the_o surveyor_n to_o amend_v the_o highway_n one_o three_o part_n to_o the_o overseer_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o one_o three_o part_n to_o he_o who_o highway_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o constable_n penalty_n upon_o such_o as_o neglect_v to_o labour_n towards_o repair_v the_o highway_n shall_v discover_v the_o offender_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o warrant_n to_o the_o high-constable_n or_o other_o officer_n the_o surveyor_n upon_o neglect_n of_o any_o to_o come_v and_o labour_n shall_v complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o next_o justice_n who_o upon_o oath_n of_o one_o witness_v shall_v levy_v for_o every_o day_n labour_v neglect_v without_o a_o reasonable_a cause_n 1_o s._n 6_o d._n for_o every_o man_n and_o horse_n 3_o s._n and_o for_o every_o cart_n with_o two_o man_n 10_o s._n for_o each_o day_n neglect_v and_o if_o any_o bring_v action_n against_o such_o as_o act_v by_o this_o law_n they_o must_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o proper_a county_n and_o defendant_n may_v plead_v the_o general_n issue_n and_o recover_v treble_a cost_v stat._n 22_o car._n 2._o cap._n 12._o note_v that_o by_o a_o act_n 20_o decemb._n etc._n the_o act_n for_o cleanse_v the_o street_n etc._n etc._n 2_o wi._n &_o ma._n for_o pave_v and_o cleanse_v the_o street_n in_o london_n and_o westminster_n the_o out-parish_n in_o middlesex_n the_o burrow_n of_o southwark_n and_o other_o place_n within_o the_o weekly_a bill_n of_o mortality_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surry_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o person_n of_o the_o door_n inhabitant_n to_o sweep_v the_o street_n before_o their_o door_n parish_n in_o middlesex_n westminster_n southwark_n and_o weekly_a bill_n of_o mortality_n be_v twice_o in_o
december_n 1690_o shall_v offer_v to_o sell_v hay_n of_o less_o weight_n shall_v forfeit_v for_o each_o truss_v 18_o d._n the_o conviction_n of_o these_o offence_n to_o be_v offence_n constable_n &c_n &c_n to_o levy_v the_o penalty_n of_o these_o offence_n either_o by_o the_o view_n of_o one_o justice_n confession_n of_o the_o party_n or_o one_o witness_n upon_o oath_n the_o penalty_n of_o all_o the_o say_a offence_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n by_o the_o constable_n or_o headburrough_n upon_o warrant_n under_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o one_o justice_n render_v overplus_n in_o default_n of_o distress_n or_o payment_n within_o distress_n imprisonment_n for_o lack_n of_o distress_n six_o day_n after_o demand_n or_o notice_n leave_v by_o the_o constable_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o offender_n house_n offender_n be_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o common_a gaol_n by_o warrant_n from_o one_o justice_n to_o remain_v until_o payment_n the_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v dispose_v one_o dispose_v forfeiture_n how_o to_o be_v dispose_v moiety_n to_o the_o overseer_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v the_o other_o to_o he_o or_o they_o that_o shall_v discover_v and_o prosecute_v for_o the_o same_o in_o case_n the_o conviction_n be_v by_o discovery_n and_o prosecution_n but_o if_o by_o view_n of_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o poor_a unless_o and_o if_o for_o a_o default_n of_o payment_n then_o one_o moiety_n to_o be_v towards_o the_o repair_n and_o cleanse_v the_o street_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o scavenger_n and_o note_v by_o this_o act_n the_o wheel_n of_o statute_n penalty_n on_o such_o as_o make_v the_o wheel_n of_o their_o cart_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n cart_n car_n and_o dray_v use_v for_o carriage_n from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o parish_n aforesaid_a where_o the_o street_n be_v pave_v shall_v contain_v six_o inch_n in_o the_o felley_n in_o breadth_n without_o any_o ironwork_n and_o to_o be_v draw_v only_o by_o two_o horse_n after_o they_o be_v up_o the_o hill_n from_o the_o waterside_n upon_o penalty_n of_o 40_o s._n every_o time_n to_o be_v levy_v as_o aforesaid_a but_o this_o act_n not_o to_o extend_v to_o country_n cart_n or_o wagon_n bring_v good_n to_o the_o city_n or_o place_n aforesaid_a or_o that_o shall_v carry_v any_o good_n half_n a_o mile_n beyond_o the_o pave_v street_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o place_n and_o note_v further_o that_o no_o person_n in_o swine_n forfeiture_n on_o hog-keeper_n in_o london_n westminster_n etc._n etc._n the_o swine_n etc._n etc._n forfeit_v constable_n etc._n etc._n may_v search_v and_o seize_v such_o swine_n london_n westminster_n southwark_n or_o the_o parish_n aforesaid_a shall_v breed_v feed_v or_o keep_v any_o sort_n or_o manner_n of_o swine_n within_o any_o part_n of_o the_o house_n or_o backside_n of_o the_o pave_v street_n where_o the_o house_n be_v contiguous_a upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v they_o to_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a the_o constable_n churchwarden_n chapelwarden_n overseer_n beadle_n headburroughs_n or_o tithingman_n of_o the_o respective_a parish_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o of_o they_o may_v by_o warrant_n from_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n or_o any_o other_o of_o their_o majesty_n justice_n of_o the_o place_n respective_o search_v to_o find_v such_o swine_n and_o to_o seize_v and_o sell_v they_o and_o to_o deliver_v the_o money_n to_o the_o churchwarden_n or_o overseer_n to_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o for_o cleanse_v and_o keep_v clean_o the_o keep_v london_n street_n how_o to_o be_v cleanse_v and_o keep_v street_n lane_n and_o passage_n of_o london_n and_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v order_v and_o manage_v and_o rate_n and_o imposition_n lay_v and_o levy_v and_o all_o other_o way_n and_o mean_v use_v and_o observe_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n the_o lord_n mayor_n or_o any_o alderman_n of_o present_v nuisance_n there_o present_v the_o city_n upon_o his_o own_o proper_a knowledge_n and_o view_n may_v present_v in_o open_a general_n session_n the_o lay_n of_o any_o ash_n soil_v dust_n or_o rubbish_n or_o other_o nuisance_n or_o obstruction_n in_o the_o street_n lane_n or_o passage_n and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o justice_n at_o the_o session_n may_v thereupon_o immediate_o assess_v fines_n not_o exceed_v 20_o s._n for_o any_o one_o offence_n and_o the_o fine_n shall_v be_v levy_v and_o pay_v to_o levy_v fine_n assess_v and_o levy_v the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o public_a payment_n of_o the_o same_o city_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v prosecute_v for_o act_v evidence_n general_n issue_n plead_v and_o act_v give_v in_o evidence_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o statute_n or_o the_o statute_n make_v 23_o car._n 2._o for_o the_o better_a pave_v and_o cleanse_v the_o street_n and_o sewer_n in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n may_v plead_v the_o general_n issue_n and_o give_v the_o say_v act_n or_o either_o of_o they_o in_o evidence_n 2_o w._n &_o m._n four_o justice_n be_v authorize_v to_o allow_v a_o highway_n tax_v for_o repair_v of_o bridge_n in_o the_o highway_n tax_n for_o repair_v of_o any_o decay_a bridge_n in_o the_o highway_n which_o must_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o constable_n and_o two_o of_o the_o sufficient_a inhabitant_n in_o the_o parish_n but_o this_o be_v where_o a_o common_a bridge_n in_o the_o king_n highway_n be_v in_o decay_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v who_o nor_o what_o land_n be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o repair_v thereof_o stat._n 22_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o chap._n fourteen_o about_o horse_n constable_n have_v something_o to_o do_v in_o stoned-horse_n constable_n to_o measure_n stoned-horse_n assist_v such_o as_o seize_v for_o any_o man_n may_v seize_v stoned-horse_n of_o lesser_a statute_n than_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o measure_v the_o same_o viz._n any_o stoned-horse_n be_v two_o year_n old_a and_o not_o fifteen_o hand_n high_a from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o hoof_n to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o wither_v on_o pain_n of_o 40_o s._n between_o the_o king_n and_o prosecutor_n such_o horse_n be_v put_v to_o feed_v upon_o forest_n or_o commons_o except_o commons_o where_o mare_n be_v not_o usual_o keep_v stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o 13._o 8._o eliz._n cap._n 8._o but_o if_o such_o horse_n make_v a_o escape_n into_o a_o common_a he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v fen-ground_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n and_o of_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n huntingdon_n northampton_n lincoln_n norfolk_n or_o suffolk_n be_v except_v and_o there_o the_o horse_n need_v be_v but_o 13_o hand_n high_a ibid._n constable_n also_o be_v to_o assist_v at_o michaelmass_n forest_n and_o to_o assist_v at_o the_o drive_v of_o forest_n or_o within_o 15_o day_n after_o to_o drive_v forest_n and_o common_a ground_n on_o pain_n of_o 40_o s._n and_o they_o may_v also_o drive_v they_o at_o any_o other_o time_n and_o so_o may_v the_o keeper_n and_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n 32_o h._n 8._o 13._o this_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o cornwall_n chap._n xv._o about_o hunter_n and_o hunting-dog_n etc._n etc._n constable_n etc._n etc._n upon_o a_o warrant_n under_o engine_n constable_n to_o search_v for_o dog_n net_n snare_n and_o engine_n the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o two_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o search_v the_o house_n of_o person_n suspect_v and_o not_o qualify_v to_o keep_v setting-dog_n or_o net_n snare_n and_o engine_n to_o take_v pheasant_n or_o partridge_n etc._n etc._n and_o may_v take_v away_o their_o dog_n and_o cut_v their_o net_n etc._n etc._n stat._n 7_o jac._n cap._n 11._o 22_o &_o 23_o car._n 2._o cap._n 25._o also_o to_o levy_v upon_o a_o warrant_n from_o a_o justice_n by_o distress_n the_o forfeiture_n of_o such_o as_o course_n kill_z hurt_n or_o take_v away_o dear_a coney_n etc._n etc._n in_o park_n warrens_n or_o other_o ground_n where_o they_o be_v keep_v 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 10._o 22_o &_o 23_o car._n 2._o cap._n 5._o see_v wingate_n abridment_n tit._n hunter_n and_o hunt_v chap._n xvi_o about_o malt._n constable_n and_n bailiff_n of_o town_n make_v constable_n to_o view_n and_o sell_v malt_n bad_o make_v ought_v to_o view_v and_o search_v the_o malt_n there_o make_v or_o put_v to_o sale_n and_o if_o they_o find_v any_o ill_a or_o deceitful_o make_v or_o mingle_v they_o may_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n cause_n the_o same_o
be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o land-rate_a rate_n land_n rate_n though_o the_o occupier_n of_o such_o land_n live_v in_o another_o parish_n these_o hereafter_o mention_v be_v account_v church-ornament_n etc._n etc._n viz._n the_o communion-table_n and_o cover_n etc._n what_o be_v account_v church_n ornament_n etc._n etc._n thereof_o the_o communion-cup_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o bible_n and_o other_o book_n appoint_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o church_n the_o surplice_n pulpit-cloth_n and_o cushion_n wash_v the_o communion-cloath_n and_o candle_n the_o clerk_n and_o sexton_n wage_n and_o the_o expense_n of_o churchwarden_n and_o sides-man_n about_o the_o necessary_a affair_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o all_o these_o be_v to_o be_v rate_v upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o not_o on_o out-dweller_n out-dweller_n out-dweller_n churchwarden_n be_v to_o make_v presentment_n presentment_n presentment_n according_a to_o the_o article_n deliver_v they_o and_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n they_o be_v to_o see_v that_o all_o their_o parishioner_n church_n that_o the_o parishioner_n resort_v to_o church_n resort_v to_o church_n sundays_n and_o holiday_n they_o be_v not_o to_o permit_v any_o to_o stand_v idle_a walk_v or_o talk_v in_o the_o churchyard_n etc._n etc._n can._n 19_o vide_fw-la the_o late_a act_n of_o indulgence_n &_o vide_fw-la antea_fw-la they_o be_v to_o suffer_v no_o play_n feast_n church_n to_o suffer_v no_o play_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o church_n drink_n etc._n etc._n or_o other_o prefane_a usage_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o church_n chapel_n or_o churchyard_n nor_o the_o bell_n to_o be_v ring_v without_o good_a cause_n to_o be_v allow_v of_o by_o the_o minister_n and_o themselves_o can._n 88_o they_o be_v to_o suffer_v no_o man_n to_o preach_v preach_v licence_n to_o preach_v within_o their_o church_n or_o chapel_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v show_v their_o licence_n and_o also_o to_o see_v that_o the_o peace_n be_v due_o keep_v in_o the_o congregation_n and_o that_o all_o person_n excommunicate_v account_n excommucated_a person_n churchwarden_n to_o account_n be_v keep_v out_o of_o the_o church_n can._n 50_o &_o 85._o at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o year_n or_o within_o one_o month_n after_o they_o be_v to_o give_v a_o just_a accounnt_n of_o what_o they_o have_v receive_v and_o disburse_v and_o to_o deliver_v up_o what_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n they_o have_v remain_v in_o their_o hand_n to_o their_o successor_n by_o bill_n indent_v and_o if_o they_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v they_o may_v either_o be_v present_v at_o the_o next_o visitation_n court_n or_o else_o the_o succeed_a churchwarden_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o they_o allowance_n action_n of_o account_n allowance_n for_o the_o same_o at_o common_a law_n but_o they_o shall_v be_v then_o allow_v all_o necessary_a disbursment_n and_o expense_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o parish_n can._n 89._o 8_o ed._n 4._o foe_n 6._o in_o some_o case_n churchwarden_n be_v joint_o concern_v to_o act_v with_o other_o officer_n or_o else_o equal_o empower_v with_o they_o first_o they_o be_v to_o join_v with_o constable_n constable_n in_o what_o act_n churchwarden_n must_v join_v with_o constable_n in_o apprehend_v such_o person_n as_o disturb_v minister_n in_o levy_v forfeiture_n for_o swear_v or_o curse_v or_o for_o kill_a hare_n pheasant_n or_o partridge_n as_o likewise_o for_o tipple_a and_o drunkenness_n profane_v the_o sabbath_n destroy_v fish_n unlawful_o levy_v 12_o d._n for_o not_o come_v to_o church_n every_o sunday_n etc._n etc._n also_o in_o make_v rate_n for_o maim_a soldier_n or_o mariner_n and_o convey_v prisoner_n to_o gaol_n seize_v irish_a cattle_n receive_v rogue_n bring_v to_o they_o and_o pass_v they_o away_o in_o choose_v surveyor_n and_o appoint_v day_n for_o work_v in_o the_o highway_n etc._n etc._n which_o thing_n be_v before_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o constable_n second_o they_o be_v to_o join_v with_o the_o poor_a in_o what_o act_n they_o must_v join_v with_o the_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o whole_a office_n and_o have_v a_o equal_a authority_n and_o charge_n with_o they_o therein_o the_o particular_n whereof_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n xxv_o of_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a these_o officer_n be_v yearly_o appoint_v appoint_v overseer_n how_o appoint_v choose_a and_o make_v by_o two_o or_o more_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n whereof_o one_o must_v be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la dwell_v in_o or_o near_o the_o parish_n for_o which_o they_o be_v elect_v the_o justice_n therefore_o be_v yearly_a under_o number_n their_o number_n their_o hand_n and_o seal_n at_o easter_n or_o within_o a_o month_n after_o to_o appoint_v two_o three_o or_o more_o substantial_a housekeeper_n to_o be_v overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o if_o the_o justice_n make_v default_n in_o such_o appointment_n every_o justice_n of_o that_o division_n forfeit_v 5_o l._n stat._n 43_o eliz_n cap._n 2._o dalton_n just_o p._n foe_o 93._o these_o officer_n ought_v to_o be_v substantial_a churchwarden_n they_o be_v join_v to_o the_o churchwarden_n person_n have_v wealth_n wisdom_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n dalt_n foe_fw-mi 93._o and_o be_v to_o be_v join_v and_o assistant_n to_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n in_o the_o oversight_n and_o order_v of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n and_o to_o that_o end_n the_o major_a part_n of_o these_o justice_n their_o act_n to_o be_v allow_v by_o two_o justice_n overseer_n and_o churchwarden_n may_v without_o the_o rest_n do_v any_o thing_n belong_v to_o their_o office_n yet_o nevertheless_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o allowance_n of_o two_o justice_n whereof_z one_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la to_o every_o thing_n they_o do_v these_o officer_n of_o overseer_n and_o churchwarden_n month._n to_o meet_v in_o the_o church_n once_o a_o month._n be_v once_o a_o month_n to_o meet_v in_o the_o church_n on_o sunday_n after_o evening_n prayer_n to_o consider_v and_o advise_v together_o of_o matter_n belong_v to_o their_o office_n and_o to_o use_v their_o utmost_a diligence_n in_o the_o execute_n thereof_o on_o the_o penalty_n of_o 20_o s._n for_o every_o default_n penalty_n penalty_n but_o such_o as_o have_v just_a cause_n of_o absence_n allow_v of_o by_o two_o justice_n may_v be_v excuse_v stat._n 43_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o and_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o churchwarden_n poor_a churchwarden_n authority_n equal_a with_o they_o their_o care_n of_o the_o poor_a have_v a_o equal_a power_n and_o charge_n with_o the_o overseer_n and_o may_v be_v punish_v for_o their_o neglect_n or_o refusal_n to_o meddle_v dalton_n just_a p._n foe_o 93._o these_o officer_n be_v chief_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o poor_a either_o that_o they_o work_v or_o be_v relieve_v if_o not_o able_a and_o also_o to_o settle_v they_o in_o their_o habitation_n note_v there_o be_v reckon_v three_o sort_n of_o p_o three_o sort_n of_o p_o poor_a people_n 1._o such_o as_o be_v poor_a by_o impotency_n as_o misfortune_n impotent_a and_o decrepit_a poor_a by_o misfortune_n aged_a and_o decrepit_a blind_a lame_a distract_v lunatic_n tender_a infant_n etc._n etc._n 2._o such_o as_o become_v poor_a by_o casualty_n as_o maim_v or_o disable_v in_o their_o body_n or_o calling_n undo_v by_o fire_n and_o the_o like_a or_o overcharge_v with_o child_n 3._o such_o as_o have_v make_v themselves_o poor_a etc._n poor_a by_o idleness_n etc._n etc._n by_o riot_n idleness_n drunkenness_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o as_o be_v dissolute_a person_n pilfer_v vagabond_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o first_o poor_a by_o impotency_n etc._n etc._n relief_n full_a relief_n the_o overseer_n be_v to_o provide_v for_o they_o that_o they_o have_v necessary_a relief_n and_o allowance_n propartionable_a to_o their_o needs_o as_o to_o the_o second_o sort_n poor_a by_o casualty_n relief_n some_o work_n some_o relief_n etc._n etc._n if_o these_o be_v of_o ability_n and_o strength_n they_o be_v to_o be_v set_v on_o work_n by_o the_o overseer_n and_o to_o be_v further_o relieve_v according_a to_o their_o several_a necessity_n as_o to_o the_o three_o sort_n they_o be_v also_o to_o be_v work_n full_a work_n set_v on_o work_n at_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n and_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o their_o hard_a labour_n so_o as_o they_o may_v not_o be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o town_n or_o country_n yet_o in_o case_n of_o manifest_a extremity_n they_o be_v to_o be_v relieve_v charity_n charity_n by_o the_o town_n see_v dalton_n just_o p._n foe_o 100_o &_o 101._o again_o as_o to_o the_o first_o sort_n poor_a impotent_a relation_n rich_a person_n to_o relieve_v their_o poor_a relation_n person_n not_o able_a to_o work_v you_o must_v observe_v
the_o complete_a constable_n direct_v all_o constable_n headborough_n tithingman_n churchwarden_n overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a surveyor_n of_o the_o highway_n and_o scavenger_n in_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o several_a office_n according_a to_o the_o power_n allow_v they_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n continue_v to_o this_o present_a time_n 1692._o also_o direction_n for_o the_o london_n constable_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o treatise_n of_o warrant_n and_o commitment_n proper_a for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o constable_n etc._n etc._n london_n print_v by_o the_o assign_v of_o richard_n and_o edward_n atkins_n esquire_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o abel_n roper_n at_o the_o mitre_n and_o tho._n beaver_n at_o the_o hand_n and_o star_n near_o temple-bar_n 1692._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o treatise_n be_v therefore_o upon_o request_n prepare_v to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o former_a and_o to_o be_v a_o new_a guide_n for_o constable_n etc._n etc._n but_o find_v it_o will_v take_v up_o more_o time_n than_o be_v first_o suppose_v and_o not_o willing_a to_o send_v it_o out_o by_o twilight_n or_o naked_a we_o have_v the_o patience_n to_o complete_a the_o work_n and_o to_o add_v so_o much_o of_o all_o the_o late_a statute_n as_o concern_v your_o several_a office_n with_o many_o other_o useful_a rule_n and_o observation_n and_o offer_v they_o to_o your_o view_n at_o clear_a day_n not_o doubt_v but_o you_o will_v think_v our_o labour_n well_o continue_v our_o rule_n and_o observation_n very_o profitable_a and_o our_o title_n most_o deserve_v to_o be_v y_z etc._n etc._n a_o complete_a guide_n for_o constable_n etc._n etc._n the_o new_a guide_n for_o constable_n etc._n etc._n chap._n i._o of_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o title_n constable_z of_o the_o several_a name_n and_o kind_n of_o constable_n of_o their_o fitness_n oath_n and_o authority_n before_o i_o set_v down_o the_o duty_n and_o office_n title_n the_o derivation_n of_o the_o constable_n title_n of_o constable_n it_o may_v be_v expect_v that_o i_o shall_v show_v something_o of_o the_o derivation_n and_o antiquity_n thereof_o and_o though_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n about_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o most_o that_o the_o word_n constable_n be_v compound_v of_o two_o saxon_a word_n cuning_n and_o ce_a signify_v a_o prince_n 123._o lamb._n foe_o 5._o 4_o part_v of_o cook_n inst_z foe_fw-mi 123._o or_o king_n and_o stable_a or_o rather_o staple_n signify_v a_o stay_n or_o prop_n and_o so_o coningstable_a by_o contraction_n constable_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o prop_n or_o stay_v of_o the_o king_n this_o word_n be_v diverse_o use_v in_o the_o common_a law_n as_o the_o constable_n or_o marshal_n of_o england_n stamf._n pl._n coron_n foe_fw-mi 65._o which_o office_n be_v discontinue_v and_o why_o it_o be_v so_o see_v dyer_n foe_n 258._o num_fw-la 39_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n stamf._n pl._n coron_n foe_n 152._o 1_o h._n 4._o ca._n 13._o stow_n annal_n p._n 812._o the_o constable_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 51_o h._n 3._o stat._n 5._o constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n camb._n brit._n p._n 239._o west_n 1._o ca._n 7._o anno_fw-la 3_o ed._n 1._o constable_n of_o the_o forest_n manwood_n part_n prim_fw-la ca._n 13._o stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o ca._n 38._o but_o the_o constable_n for_o who_o use_n this_o guide_n be_v intend_v be_v either_o constable_n of_o hundred_o otherwise_o high-constable_n or_o constable_n of_o town_n burrough_n parish_n tithing_n etc._n etc._n call_v petty-constable_n headburrough_n tithingman_n etc._n etc._n when_o constable_n etc._n etc._n where_o first_o appoint_v these_o high-constable_n as_o some_o say_v 46._o lamb._n 5._o cap._n 9_o rast_n 379._o smith_n de_fw-fr rep._n angl._n l._n 2._o c._n 25._o dalton_n just_a of_o p._n c._n 16._o foe_n 46._o be_v first_o ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n for_o the_o oversight_n of_o armour_n watch_n highway_n hue_n and_o cry_n and_o the_o like_a and_o afterward_o petty-constable_n for_o their_o aid_n and_o assistance_n be_v appoint_v but_o other_o think_v that_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n they_o be_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o their_o several_a hundred_o and_o limit_n 12_o h._n 7._o foe_n 18._o crom._n 6_o &_o 222._o that_o the_o hundred_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o before_o see_v dalton_n as_o before_o county_n first_o under_o the_o government_n of_o sheriff_n but_o grow_v too_o great_a for_o their_o care_n be_v divide_v into_o hundred_o and_o that_o in_o every_o hundred_o be_v ordain_v a_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n who_o be_v call_v the_o high-constable_n 9_o see_v lamb._n duty_n of_o const_n p._n 9_o that_o these_o hundred_o also_o enlarge_a burrough_n and_o town_n or_o tithing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o ten_o part_n be_v appoint_v and_o within_o they_o also_o be_v ordain_v a_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o petty-constable_n other_o reckon_v that_o first_o the_o ten_o or_o tithing_n be_v order_v and_o after_o of_o they_o be_v make_v up_o hundred_o and_o of_o these_o county_n or_o shire_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o lie_v not_o within_o some_o county_n of_o which_o county_n or_o shire_n one_o with_o another_o there_o be_v reckon_v in_o england_n xxxvii_o beside_o xii_o in_o wale_n but_o to_o reckon_v either_o way_n it_o appear_v and_o high-constable_n high-constable_n so_o at_o this_o day_n continue_v that_o high-constable_n be_v proper_o for_o the_o whole_a hundred_o rape_n or_o wapentake_n and_o their_o power_n extend_v over_o the_o whole_a which_o do_v most_o comprehend_v many_o parish_n tithing_n and_o village_n that_o petty-constable_n be_v for_o particular_a petty-constable_n petty-constable_n town_n and_o parish_n within_o the_o hundred_o and_o consequent_o for_o the_o aid_n ease_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o high-constable_n but_o their_o authority_n be_v only_o in_o such_o particular_a town_n or_o parish_n and_o that_o borshoulder_n tithingman_n headburrough_n etc._n etc._n be_v for_o particular_a burrough_n hamlet_n village_n and_o tithing_n to_o which_o their_o authority_n be_v limit_v and_o note_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o nota._n nota._n learned_a sir_n francis_n bacon_n that_o though_o the_o high-constable_n authority_n have_v a_o more_o ample_a circuit_n he_o do_v not_o perceive_v that_o the_o petty-constable_n be_v subordinate_a to_o he_o from_o any_o commandment_n that_o proceed_v from_o his_o own_o authority_n but_o it_o be_v use_v that_o the_o warrant_n and_o precept_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o high-constable_n who_o be_v few_o in_o number_n may_v better_o attend_v the_o justice_n and_o then_o the_o high-constable_n by_o virtue_n of_o such_o warrant_n not_o their_o own_o authority_n make_v their_o precept_n over_o to_o the_o petty-constable_n bac._n c._n t._n p._n 22_o &_o 30._o and_o this_o also_o seem_v to_o be_v only_o in_o some_o case_n as_o where_o they_o be_v summon_v to_o attend_v the_o justice_n to_o make_v their_o presentment_n and_o the_o like_a this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o general_a method_n nota._n nota._n though_o in_o some_o large_a parish_n and_o particular_a place_n there_o be_v and_o may_v be_v several_a officer_n call_v by_o the_o several_a name_n of_o constable_n headburrough_n and_o the_o like_a and_o though_o these_o inferior_a officer_n be_v call_v by_o several_a name_n yet_o their_o office_n in_o their_o several_a precinct_n and_o place_n be_v in_o effect_n one_o and_o the_o same_o the_o name_n be_v only_o change_v however_o the_o office_n of_o a_o constable_n seem_v officer_n some_o distinction_n between_o these_o officer_n to_o be_v distinct_a and_o of_o great_a authority_n than_o they_o and_o some_o have_v hold_v that_o headburroughs_n thirdburroughs_n borshoulder_n tithingman_n etc._n etc._n be_v appoint_v in_o a_o town_n or_o parish_n where_o be_v also_o a_o constable_n that_o they_o can_v principal_o meddle_v because_o in_o comparison_n of_o they_o the_o constable_n be_v head-officer_n and_o the_o other_o but_o as_o assistant_n to_o the_o present_a constable_n though_o in_o the_o constable_n absence_n they_o be_v chief_o to_o attend_v the_o service_n and_o that_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o the_o constable_n may_v do_v wherein_o such_o headburrough_n borshoulder_n &c._n &c._n can_v meddle_v see_v dalton_n justice_n of_o peace_n ca._n 1._o foe_n 34._o lamb._n pag._n 4._o 6_o 9_o 51_o 52_o 53_o 54_o 55_o etc._n etc._n see_v 1_o jac._n ca._n 7._o and_o yet_o in_o town_n and_o place_n where_o there_o be_v no_o constable_n but_o only_a headburrough_n borshoulder_n tithingman_n etc._n etc._n there_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o power_n of_o a_o constable_n and_o in_o all_o same_o where_o their_o authority_n be_v all_o one_o and_o the_o same_o such_o case_n and_o thing_n their_o office_n and_o authority_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o one_o
case_n make_v and_o provide_v by_o and_o during_o all_o which_o time_n and_o term_v the_o say_v n._n o._n shall_v and_o will_v faithful_o serve_v the_o say_v p._n q._n his_o master_n in_o all_o his_o lawful_a business_n according_a to_o his_o power_n wit_n and_o ability_n and_o honest_o and_o obedient_o in_o all_o thing_n shall_v behave_v himself_o towards_o the_o say_v p._n q._n his_o wife_n child_n and_o family_n and_o the_o say_v p._n q._n for_o his_o part_n promise_v covenant_v and_o agree_v that_o he_o the_o say_v p._n q._n the_o say_v n._n o._n in_o the_o art_n skill_n and_o myste●…_n of_o a_o tailor_n be_v tailor_n or_o in_o the_o art_n and_o and_o skill_n of_o husbandry_n or_o housewifery_n as_o the_o case_n be_v shall_v teach_v and_o instruct_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v teach_v and_o instruct_v the_o best_a way_n and_o manner_n that_o he_o can_v according_a to_o his_o knowledge_n and_o also_o to_o find_v and_o allow_v unto_o his_o say_a apprentice_n sufficient_a meat_n drink_v wash_v lodging_n linen_n woollen_a shoe_n stocking_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n meet_v and_o necessary_a for_o such_o a_o apprentice_n during_o all_o the_o say_v term._n in_o witness_n whereof_o the_o say_v party_n to_o these_o present_n have_v to_o the_o same_o interchangeable_o set_v their_o hand_n and_o seal_n the_o day_n and_o year_n first_o above_o write_v let_v the_o churchwarden_n overseer_n and_o apprentice_n seal_n and_o deliver_v one_o part_n to_o the_o master_n and_o let_v the_o master_n seal_v the_o other_o part_n to_o they_o and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_a to_o get_v the_o two_o justice_n to_o signify_v their_o consent_n by_o endorsement_n on_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o indenture_n note_v that_o mayor_n bailiff_n or_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o corporate_a town_n have_v in_o their_o several_a precinct_n like_o authority_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v in_o the_o county_n for_o all_o the_o use_n and_o purpose_n in_o this_o act_n and_o the_o like_a have_v every_o alderman_n of_o every_o ward_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n stat._n 43_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o note_v this_o place_v of_o apprentice_n may_v be_v to_o any_o man_n or_o single_a woman_n or_o widow_n who_o the_o officer_n and_o justice_n think_v fit_a to_o receive_v they_o either_o to_o learn_v a_o trade_n or_o husbandry_n or_o housewifery_n and_o note_v that_o all_o such_o as_o be_v bind_v safe_a such_o indenture_n be_v safe_a to_o the_o overseer_n etc._n etc._n as_o aforesaid_a may_v safe_o be_v receive_v and_o keep_v as_o apprentice_n by_o their_o master_n or_o mistress_n to_o who_o they_o be_v so_o bind_v 1_o jac._n 1_o cap._n 25._o 21_o jac._n 1._o cap._n 28._o 3_o car._n 1._o cap._n 4._o by_o the_o stat._n 7_o jac._n 1._o cap._n 3._o money_n give_v employ_v how_o money_n give_v to_o put_v out_o poor_a child_n shall_v be_v employ_v to_o put_v out_o poor_a child_n apprentice_n be_v to_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o corporation_n or_o parson_n constable_n churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n according_o on_o pain_n that_o every_o of_o they_o forfeit_v five_o mark_n and_o the_o person_n that_o take_v money_n with_o such_o apprentice_n shall_v give_v bond_n to_o repay_v it_o at_o seven_o year_n end_v or_o within_o three_o month_n after_o or_o if_o the_o die_v apprentice_n die_v apprentice_n die_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n then_o within_o one_o year_n after_o his_o death_n and_o the_o like_a of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o master_n mistress_z die_v master_n die_v or_o dame_n so_o as_o the_o money_n may_v be_v employ_v for_o put_v out_o other_o if_o a_o master_n etc._n etc._n shall_v put_v his_o apprentice_n officer_n master_n may_v not_o take_v away_o his_o apparel_n how_o a_o apprentice_n may_v be_v discharge_v from_o his_o master_n overseer_n to_o be_v assist_v to_o other_o officer_n into_o apparel_n he_o can_v take_v it_o away_o from_o he_o though_o he_o shall_v afterward_o part_v with_o his_o apprentice_n bro._n tresp_n 93._o and_o note_v that_o a_o apprentice_n can_v be_v discharge_v from_o his_o apprenticeship_n but_o by_o four_o justice_n at_o the_o least_o in_o open_a session_n by_o agreement_n in_o write_v under_o his_o master_n hand_n dalt_n just_a p._n foe_o 79._o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o that_o these_o officer_n be_v to_o be_v assist_v in_o some_o case_n to_o constable_n as_o for_o irish_a cattle_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v leave_v to_o you_o observation_n in_o read_v this_o treatise_n the_o overseer_n be_v to_o receive_v for_o the_o they_o fine_n and_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v receive_v by_o they_o poor_n use_n the_o fine_n lay_v upon_o such_o as_o with_o net_n snare_n or_o engine_n take_v and_o kill_v fish_n coney_n etc._n etc._n unlawful_o without_o the_o owner_n consent_n stat._n 22_o &_o 23_o car._n 2._o cap._n 25._o also_o a_o three_o part_n of_o such_o as_o travel_v with_o above_o five_o horse_n in_o length_n see_v the_o next_o chapter_n &_o vide_fw-la antea_fw-la chapter_n for_o highway_n by_o the_o stat._n 30_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o upon_o the_o woolen_n forfeiture_n for_o not_o bury_v in_o woolen_n minister_n notice_n to_o the_o churchwarden_n or_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a under_o his_o hand_n that_o not_o affidavit_fw-la be_v bring_v to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n for_o bury_v in_o woolen_n they_o be_v within_o eight_o day_n after_o to_o repair_v to_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o any_o town_n where_o the_o decease_a be_v bury_v else_o to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o upon_o the_o minister_n certificate_n be_v to_o grant_v a_o warrant_n to_o levy_v the_o forfeiture_n viz._n 5_o l._n by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v or_o in_o default_n thereof_o of_o the_o person_n good_n in_o who_o house_n the_o party_n die_v or_o the_o good_n of_o any_o that_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o put_v the_o party_n decease_v into_o any_o shroud_n or_o cousin_n make_v or_o line_v etc._n etc._n with_o any_o thing_n but_o sheep_n wool_n contrary_a to_o this_o act_n or_o that_o order_v the_o same_o and_o if_o such_o person_n be_v a_o servant_n and_o die_v in_o the_o master_n family_n the_o master_n good_n to_o be_v liable_a and_o if_o such_o person_n die_v in_o the_o family_n of_o his_o parent_n than_o the_o parent_n good_n to_o be_v liable_a one_o part_n of_o this_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n the_o other_o to_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o note_v no_o penalty_n shall_v be_v incur_v where_o the_o party_n die_v of_o the_o plague_n if_o a_o justice_n be_v not_o in_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v inter_v the_o affidavit_fw-la may_v be_v administer_v by_o any_o parson_n vicar_n or_o curate_n in_o the_o same_o county_n other_o than_o of_o the_o parish_n or_o chapel_n of_o ease_n where_o the_o party_n be_v inter_v and_o they_o be_v to_o attest_v the_o same_o under_o their_o hand_n gratis_o stat._n 32_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o officer_n neglect_v their_o duty_n by_o this_o officer_n forfeiture_n of_o officer_n act_n forfeit_v 5_o l._n for_o every_o offence_n to_o be_v recover_v by_o action_n bring_v within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o offence_n one_o four_o part_n to_o the_o king_n two_o to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n and_o one_o four_o to_o the_o informer_n 30_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o these_o officer_n within_o four_o day_n after_o account_n overseer_n to_o account_n their_o year_n end_v and_o other_o choose_v be_v to_o make_v a_o true_a account_n to_o two_o justice_n of_o what_o money_n they_o have_v receive_v and_o disburse_v what_o ware_n they_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n or_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o of_o the_o poor_a what_o prentice_n they_o have_v put_v out_o etc._n etc._n 43_o eliz._n 2._o dalton_n foe_n 96._o and_o they_o be_v also_o to_o give_v a_o account_n at_o their_o session_n or_o to_o any_o two_o justice_n at_o their_o monthly_a meeting_n of_o the_o name_n and_o quality_n of_o every_o person_n inter_v since_o their_o former_a account_n and_o of_o the_o certificate_n and_o etc._n account_v of_o certificate_n and_o burial_n etc._n etc._n their_o levy_v penalty_n and_o of_o the_o disposal_n thereof_o on_o pain_n of_o 5_o l._n to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n and_o their_o account_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v till_o they_o have_v account_v for_o the_o burial_n 30_o car._n 2._o 3._o upon_o their_o last_o account_v what_o be_v remain_v commitment_n to_o pay_v over_o the_o remainder_n commitment_n they_o shall_v pay_v over_o to_o the_o new_a overseer_n if_o they_o refuse_v to_o account_v the_o justice_n may_v send_v they_o to_o gaol_n and_o if_o after_o they_o have_v account_v they_o refuse_v or_o fail_v to_o pay_v over_o the_o money_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o their_o successor_n
recover_v by_o action_n of_o debt_n stat._n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 13._o they_o may_v also_o by_o this_o statute_n turn_v a_o watercourse_n watercourse_n watercourse_n hurtful_a to_o the_o highway_n into_o any_o man_n ditch_n owner_n of_o ground_n adjoin_v to_o the_o hedge_n forfeiture_n on_o such_o as_o trim_v not_o their_o hedge_n highway_n not_o keep_v their_o hedge_n low_a and_o cut_v down_o tree_n and_o bush_n grow_v over_o the_o same_o forfeit_v 10_o s._n also_o they_o that_o scour_v not_o their_o ditch_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o ground_n that_o be_v next_o the_o highway_n to_o the_o end_n the_o water_n may_v have_v the_o better_a passage_n out_o of_o the_o highway_n shall_v forfeit_v 12_o d._n for_o every_o rod_n stat._n 18_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o if_o any_o person_n scour_v his_o ditch_n and_o highway_n scour_n throw_v into_o the_o highway_n throw_v the_o scour_n into_o the_o highway_n and_o suffer_v it_o to_o lie_v there_o 6_o month_n forfeit_v 12_o d._n for_o every_o load_n 18_o elix_fw-la 10._o these_o forfeiture_n upon_o stat._n 18_o eliz._n 10._o levy_v forfeiture_n how_o to_o be_v levy_v to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o surveyor_n by_o distress_n and_o sale_n and_o in_o their_o default_n not_o to_o do_v it_o within_o a_o year_n than_o the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n by_o warrant_n may_v do_v it_o if_o the_o surveyor_n neglect_v to_o present_v the_o present_v forfeiture_n for_o not_o present_v offence_n against_o stat._n 2_o &_o 3_o p._n &_o m._n c._n 8._o &_o 5_o eliz._n c._n 13._o within_o one_o month_n after_o they_o shall_v be_v commit_v forfeit_v 40_o s._n by_o the_o stat._n 22_o car._n 2._o 12._o they_o be_v to_o defaulter_n return_v of_o defaulter_n return_v the_o defaulter_n within_o a_o month_n after_o every_o default_n to_o some_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o shall_v present_v the_o same_o at_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n by_o the_o same_o stat._n 22_o car._n 2._o cap._n 12._o no_o length_n forfeiture_n of_o such_o as_o travel_v with_o above_o 5_o horse_n in_o length_n carriage_n with_o any_o burden_n other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v employ_v about_o husbandry_n and_o in_o carry_v hay_n straw_n corn_n unthresh_v coal_n chalk_n timber_n for_o ship_n material_n for_o building_n stone_n or_o ammunition_n or_o artillery_n for_o the_o king_n service_n shall_v go_v in_o any_o highway_n with_o above_o 5_o horse_n in_o length_n and_o if_o any_o draw_v with_o more_o horse_n or_o ox_n they_o shall_v all_o draw_v in_o pair_n except_o one_o horse_n owner_n of_o carriage_n or_o beast_n surveyor_n one_o three_o to_o the_o surveyor_n offend_v shall_v forfeit_v 40_o s._n for_o every_o offence_n one_o three_o to_o the_o surveyor_n of_o the_o highway_n in_o the_o town_n etc._n etc._n where_o commit_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o they_o another_z third_z to_o the_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o three_o overseer_n three_o discoverer_n three_o parish_n where_o etc._n etc._n another_o three_o to_o he_o that_o shall_v discover_v the_o same_o to_o be_v impose_v and_o levy_v as_o the_o penalty_n impose_v by_o this_o act_n on_o constable_n and_o surveyor_n for_o neglect_v to_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o constable_n or_o surveyor_n of_o the_o office_n five_o upon_o surveyor_n etc._n etc._n for_o neglect_v their_o office_n highway_n neglect_v to_o put_v the_o act_n touch_v repair_v etc._n etc._n highway_n in_o execution_n or_o wilful_o suffer_v any_o wagon_n or_o cart_n to_o pass_v in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o by_o this_o act_n be_v allow_v shall_v upon_o complaint_n to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o one_o witness_v or_o view_v of_o the_o justice_n himself_o be_v convict_v and_o incur_v such_o fine_a as_o the_o justice_n shall_v impose_v not_o exceed_v 40_o s._n to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o high-constable_n or_o other_o officer_n by_o warrant_n under_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o such_o justice_n to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o mend_v the_o highway_n of_o the_o parish_n or_o place_n where_o such_o neglect_n shall_v be_v 22_o car._n 2._o cap._n 12._o last_o observe_v that_o two_o justice_n of_o etc._n surveyor_n account_n etc._n etc._n peace_n by_o the_o stat._n 18_o eliz._n may_v take_v the_o account_n of_o the_o surveyor_n of_o the_o way_n and_o the_o petty_a constable_n and_o churchwarden_n for_o such_o forfeiture_n within_o that_o statute_n as_o they_o have_v levy_v stat._n 18_o eliz._n 40._o dalton_n just_o p._n foe_o 71._o a_o appendix_n have_v speak_v brief_o in_o the_o ivth_o chapter_n of_o the_o constable_n duty_n in_o execute_v the_o justice_n warrant_n and_o how_o the_o officer_n be_v bind_v at_o his_o peril_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o justice_n i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o as_o a_o appendix_n to_o the_o former_a some_o further_a rule_n and_o precedent_n touch_v the_o nature_n and_o effect_n of_o warrant_n which_o may_v be_v of_o good_a use_n to_o our_o several_a officer_n for_o who_o this_o treatise_n be_v intend_v a_o warrant_n or_o rather_o summons_n for_o make_v a_o new_a constable_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v swear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n this_o summons_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o person_n elect_v or_o intend_v to_o be_v elect_v thus_o to_o our_o love_a friend_n a._n b._n of_o c_o yeoman_n these_o be_v to_o require_v you_o to_o make_v your_o repair_n to_o we_o or_o some_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o county_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o a_o constable_n for_o tithingman_n to_o serve_v within_o your_o town_n of_o c._n you_o be_v choose_v and_o order_v by_o the_o leet_n of_o your_o town_n to_o undertake_v the_o same_o office_n and_o herein_o fail_v you_o not_o as_o you_o will_v answer_v the_o contrary_a etc._n etc._n or_o thus_o whereas_o a._n b._n of_o your_o town_n the_o new_a constable_n thereof_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n and_o impotency_n very_o unable_a and_o insufficient_a to_o execute_v the_o say_a place_n these_o be_v to_o require_v you_o who_o name_n be_v hareunder_o write_v to_o be_v before_o i_o at_o my_o house_n at_o c._n to_o morrow_n or_o such_o other_o time_n as_o be_v convenient_a by_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n that_o i_o may_v make_v choice_n of_o one_o of_o you_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o undertake_v the_o say_v office_n and_o hereof_o etc._n etc._n dated_n etc._n etc._n note_v this_o swear_v of_o constable_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o justice_n be_v only_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o when_o it_o be_v long_a to_o the_o quarter-session_n or_o leet_n and_o though_o it_o may_v not_o be_v necessary_a for_o concern_v hand_n and_o seal_n to_o a_o warrant_n the_o justice_n to_o put_v their_o seal_n to_o these_o summons_n which_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o party_n themselves_o not_o oblige_v they_o to_o act_v upon_o any_o other_o person_n or_o thing_n yet_o note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n do_v subscribe_v his_o name_n to_o his_o warrant_n command_v a_o officer_n to_o act_v upon_o some_o other_o person_n or_o thing_n though_o to_o put_v his_o seal_n in_o every_o case_n be_v not_o require_v for_o in_o a_o warrant_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o good_a behaviour_n it_o be_v think_v not_o to_o be_v needful_a nor_o where_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n say_v that_o the_o justice_n by_o warrant_n or_o by_o warrant_n under_o his_o hand_n may_v do_v such_o a_o thing_n but_o where_o the_o law_n say_v that_o he_o may_v or_o shall_v do_v it_o by_o warrant_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n there_o it_o must_v be_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n or_o it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v now_o usual_a and_o most_o safe_a for_o a_o justice_n to_o put_v his_o seal_n to_o every_o warrant_n after_o this_o manner_n and_o hereof_o fail_v you_o not_o at_o your_o peril_n give_v under_o our_o hand_n and_o seal_n for_o day_n and_o year_n of_o make_v the_o warrant_n my_o hand_n and_o seal_n as_o the_o case_n may_v be_v this_o first_o day_n of_o january_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n annoque_fw-la dom._n 1692._o or_o thus_o seal_v with_o our_o seal_n or_o seal_v with_o my_o seal_n and_o date_v the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n in_o the_o three_o year_n etc._n etc._n annoque_fw-la dom._n 1692._o note_v that_o if_o the_o warrant_v express_v the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v make_v as_o dated_n at_o d._n and_o give_v under_o my_o hand_n etc._n etc._n though_o it_o be_v not_o real_o date_v there_o yet_o the_o warrant_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v date_v where_o the_o warrant_n do_v say_v it_o be_v date_v the_o rule_n that_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o the_o complete_n a_o justice_n warrant_n