Selected quad for the lemma: justice_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n authority_n peace_n power_n 2,673 5 4.5185 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28565 The justice of peace, his calling and qualifications by Edmund Bohun, Esq. Bohun, Edmund, 1645-1699. 1693 (1693) Wing B3458; ESTC R18572 84,020 203

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our_o dissenter_n gain_v by_o all_o their_o perjury_n between_o 40_o and_o 60_o what_o be_v they_o the_o better_a for_o all_o those_o they_o have_v procure_v or_o abet_v since_o be_v not_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n against_o they_o in_o all_o they_o undertake_v defeat_v all_o their_o project_n and_o design_n and_o make_v they_o every_o day_n more_o odious_a than_o other_o for_o my_o part_n i_o do_v not_o fear_v that_o perjurious_a project_n will_v ever_o prevail_v or_o do_v any_o body_n any_o good_a but_o the_o crime_n be_v spread_v so_o vast_o i_o fear_v a_o national_a judgement_n a_o calamity_n that_o shall_v be_v as_o general_a as_o the_o sin_n and_o then_o no_o man_n will_v be_v free_a from_o suffer_v the_o sad_a effect_n of_o it_o tho'_o those_o that_o have_v procure_v it_o will_v smart_v most_o by_o it_o and_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o oblige_v every_o good_a man_n that_o love_v his_o country_n especial_o all_o magistrate_n to_o stand_v in_o the_o gap_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o 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take_v out_o of_o private_a man_n ground_n or_o the_o waste_v of_o other_o manor_n where_o there_o be_v a_o want_n within_o the_o respective_a parish_n without_o oblige_v they_o to_o fill_v up_o the_o place_n which_o be_v sometime_o impossible_a for_o want_v of_o matter_n and_o always_o very_o chargeable_a the_o statute_n which_o concern_v the_o settlement_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o poor_a need_v a_o review_n too_o and_o some_o alteration_n and_o when_o this_o be_v do_v i_o recommend_v it_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o wise_a man_n whether_o it_o will_v not_o be_v adviseable_a to_o give_v power_n to_o the_o grand-juries_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n assemble_v in_o their_o assize_n to_o make_v by-law_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o to_o repeal_v alter_v or_o change_v they_o as_o occasion_n
mean_n to_o prevent_v it_o memory_n be_v a_o natural_a faculty_n of_o great_a use_n in_o all_o humane_a transaction_n but_o especial_o in_o government_n and_o that_o in_o the_o low_a degree_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o magistrate_n to_o execute_v law_n not_o to_o make_v they_o and_o he_o be_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n at_o the_o same_o time_n too_o now_o he_o that_o have_v such_o a_o defect_n in_o that_o faculty_n that_o he_o can_v neither_o remember_v the_o law_n which_o be_v to_o direct_v he_o nor_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n to_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v be_v certain_o very_o unfit_a to_o be_v a_o judge_n and_o so_o in_o proportion_n in_o all_o the_o intermediate_v degree_n of_o it_o the_o office_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v very_o diffuse_v and_o comprehend_v in_o it_o a_o vast_a number_n and_o variety_n of_o thing_n and_o it_o will_v consequent_o require_v a_o good_a memory_n to_o tell_v present_o whether_o any_o particular_a case_n be_v within_o his_o jurisdiction_n or_o no._n mr._n lambard_n complain_v in_o his_o time_n and_o that_o be_v near_o a_o hundred_o year_n ago_o that_o there_o be_v stack_n of_o statute_n impose_v upon_o they_o to_o take_v care_n of_o and_o the_o number_n be_v now_o perhaps_o double_a to_o what_o it_o be_v then_o so_o that_o in_o this_o respect_n also_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o who_o undertake_v this_o office_n shall_v be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o good_a strong_a memory_n if_o any_o man_n doubt_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o he_o will_v find_v upon_o trial_n that_o no_o humane_a memory_n how_o great_a soever_o it_o be_v can_v perfect_o comprehend_v all_o the_o particular_n exact_o and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o have_v frequent_a recourse_n to_o the_o book_n especial_o in_o statute_n case_n without_o which_o many_o and_o great_a error_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v commit_v so_o that_o the_o prudence_n of_o a_o magistrate_n do_v consist_v in_o a_o great_a degree_n in_o not_o trust_v too_o much_o to_o his_o memory_n but_o then_o that_o show_v a_o necessity_n of_o have_v that_o useful_a faculty_n to_o a_o good_a degree_n section_n iii_o there_o be_v three_o other_o accidental_a qualification_n which_o be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o will_v be_v consider_v a_o competent_a estate_n a_o good_a reputation_n and_o a_o tolerable_a good_a education_n and_o learning_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n enter_v upon_o a_o employment_n that_o will_v occasion_v he_o much_o loss_n of_o time_n some_o expense_n and_o many_o enemy_n and_o after_o all_o will_v afford_v he_o little_a or_o nothing_o towards_o the_o bear_n these_o inconvenience_n but_o a_o little_a unprofitable_a honour_n attend_v with_o much_o envy_n and_o have_v therefore_o need_v beforehand_o be_v provide_v of_o a_o competent_a estate_n at_o least_o to_o support_v he_o in_o that_o employment_n or_o else_o he_o will_v sudden_o repent_v what_o he_o indiscreet_o undertake_v and_o it_o may_v be_v entail_v the_o mischief_n upon_o his_o family_n who_o will_v remember_v his_o honour_n with_o small_a complacency_n when_o they_o reflect_v upon_o his_o debt_n occasion_v by_o it_o nor_o will_v he_o and_o his_o family_n be_v the_o only_a sufferer_n the_o country_n will_v and_o must_v bear_v a_o part_n in_o it_o too_o man_n of_o small_a estate_n be_v very_o often_o of_o mean_a spirit_n and_o dare_v not_o do_v their_o duty_n where_o they_o expect_v opposition_n and_o have_v great_a and_o rich_a man_n to_o deal_v with_o and_o so_o betray_v justice_n not_o for_o want_v of_o skill_n or_o honesty_n but_o of_o courage_n to_o undertake_v and_o go_v through_o with_o it_o beside_o their_o poverty_n will_v expose_v they_o to_o great_a temptation_n of_o bribery_n and_o though_o the_o profit_n that_o can_v come_v by_o it_o be_v very_o inconsiderable_a yet_o the_o mischief_n that_o will_v attend_v it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o pervert_n justice_n in_o the_o small_a instance_n be_v a_o great_a dishonour_n and_o damage_n to_o a_o country_n and_o the_o mean_a the_o cause_n the_o great_a the_o infamy_n the_o mean_a the_o people_n be_v that_o be_v injure_v the_o great_a the_o clamour_n but_o of_o all_o man_n those_o that_o be_v much_o indebt_v be_v the_o least_o fit_a for_o that_o both_o the_o creditor_n and_o his_o friend_n must_v too_o often_o be_v gratify_v by_o the_o wretched_a man_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o his_o oath_n his_o integrity_n his_o honour_n and_o his_o justice_n and_o all_o occasion_n must_v be_v seek_v for_o this_o too_o that_o the_o world_n may_v see_v how_o great_a a_o power_n the_o rich_a clown_n have_v upon_o his_o worship_n for_o these_o cause_n there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v some_o age_n since_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v whereas_o by_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n noble_a progenitor_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o in_o every_o county_n of_o england_n justice_n shall_v be_v assign_v of_o the_o most_o worthy_a of_o the_o same_o county_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o do_v other_o thing_n as_o in_o the_o same_o statute_n full_o be_v contain_v which_o statute_n notwithstanding_o now_o of_o late_a in_o many_o county_n of_o england_n the_o great_a number_n have_v be_v depute_a and_o assign_v which_o before_o this_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v whereof_o some_o be_v of_o small_a that_o be_v ill_a behaviour_n by_o who_o the_o people_n will_v not_o be_v govern_v nor_o rule_v and_o some_o for_o their_o necessity_n do_v great_a extortion_n and_o oppression_n upon_o the_o people_n whereof_o great_a inconvenience_n be_v likely_a to_o rise_v daily_o if_o the_o king_n thereof_o do_v not_o provide_v remedy_n the_o king_n willing_a against_o such_o inconvenience_n to_o provide_v remedy_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v by_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o no_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o any_o county_n shall_v be_v assign_v or_o depute_v if_o he_o have_v not_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o l._n by_o the_o year_n and_o if_o any_o be_v ordain_v hereafter_o etc._n etc._n which_o have_v not_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n aforesaid_a that_o he_o thereof_o shall_v give_v knowledge_n to_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v which_o shall_v put_v another_o sufficient_a in_o his_o place_n and_o if_o he_o give_v not_o the_o same_o knowledge_n as_o before_o within_o a_o month_n after_o that_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o such_o commission_n or_o if_o he_o sit_v or_o make_v any_o warrant_n or_o precept_n by_o force_n of_o such_o commission_n he_o shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o 20_o l._n and_o nevertheless_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o commission_n as_o before_o etc._n etc._n but_o this_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o corporation_n and_o also_o provide_v that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a person_n have_v land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n aforesaid_a learned_a in_o the_o law_n and_o of_o good_a governance_n within_o any_o such_o county_n that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v have_v power_n to_o put_v other_o discreét_v person_n learned_a in_o the_o law_n in_o such_o commission_n though_o they_o have_v not_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n aforesaid_a by_o his_o discretion_n the_o 18_o h._n 6._o cap._n 11._o i_o have_v transcribe_v this_o statute_n almost_o at_o large_a because_o it_o make_v so_o lively_a a_o description_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o take_v so_o exact_a a_o care_n to_o prevent_v they_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o xx_o l._n by_o the_o year_n at_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v a_o knight_n fee_n and_o that_o they_o will_v trust_v to_o nothing_o but_o a_o apparent_a visible_a estate_n for_o it_o must_v be_v in_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o yet_o be_v there_o not_o then_o the_o hundred_o part_n of_o that_o business_n commit_v to_o justice_n then_o there_o be_v now_o and_o their_o expense_n that_o be_v consequent_o much_o less_o and_o though_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n some_o lawyer_n of_o a_o less_o estate_n be_v admit_v yet_o this_o be_v out_o of_o pure_a necessity_n in_o those_o ignorant_a time_n and_o then_o they_o be_v to_o be_v man_n of_o good_a governance_n that_o be_v of_o a_o good_a reputation_n for_o their_o life_n and_o integrity_n and_o such_o man_n in_o those_o time_n might_n by_o their_o profession_n be_v able_a to_o spend_v with_o man_n of_o good_a estate_n but_o two_o inconvenience_n have_v arisen_a in_o our_o time_n that_o be_v not_o in_o be_v then_o the_o first_o be_v that_o man_n of_o great_a estate_n do_v too_o common_o leave_v the_o country_n and_o spend_v their_o time_n and_o estate_n in_o london_n and_o other_o great_a city_n in_o perfect_a
self_n to_o reduce_v the_o scale_n of_o justice_n once_o sway_v down_o to_o a_o eqnal_a balance_n wherefore_o it_o be_v the_o safe_a course_n for_o a_o judge_n that_o nothing_o touch_v the_o proof_n and_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v intimate_v beforehand_o until_o both_o party_n be_v hear_v together_o thus_o far_o this_o great_a man_n who_o be_v once_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v in_o much_o more_o danger_n of_o be_v prepossess_v than_o a_o judge_n because_o the_o complaint_n be_v make_v at_o first_o immediate_o to_o he_o and_o he_o may_v afterward_o be_v more_o easy_o approach_v yea_o and_o deceive_v too_o than_o a_o judge_n as_o be_v not_o so_o well_o verse_v in_o affair_n or_o prepare_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n by_o his_o education_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o wary_a and_o jealous_a of_o himself_o sometime_o the_o prejudice_n be_v of_o a_o ancient_a date_n than_o the_o complaint_n depend_v and_o be_v sometime_o the_o fault_n and_o at_o other_o the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o party_n if_o he_o have_v give_v just_a cause_n for_o it_o by_o his_o former_a misdemeanour_n and_o ill_a life_n than_o he_o can_v blame_v no_o body_n but_o himself_o and_o yet_o the_o justice_n ought_v not_o to_o condemn_v he_o in_o his_o very_a thought_n till_o he_o be_v clear_o prove_v guilty_a for_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n may_v be_v wrong_v and_o every_o man_n be_v suppose_v at_o first_o innocent_a and_o afterward_o penitent_a till_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v not_o by_o surmise_n but_o by_o proof_n but_o alas_o we_o live_v in_o so_o false_a and_o slanderous_a a_o age_n that_o the_o fame_n of_o very_o good_a man_n be_v often_o blast_v behind_o their_o back_n and_o it_o be_v become_v a_o common_a practice_n for_o man_n to_o blacken_v their_o reputation_n who_o person_n or_o estate_n they_o design_v to_o ruin_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n more_o mischief_n be_v do_v the_o party_n by_o these_o underhand_n accusation_n which_o he_o can_v never_o answer_v then_o by_o all_o the_o direct_a proof_n and_o therefore_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o suspect_v all_o information_n that_o be_v from_o the_o purpose_n as_o slander_n and_o design_v for_o no_o other_o purpose_n than_o to_o prepossess_v he_o with_o a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o the_o party_n what_o i_o have_v say_v will_n in_o some_o degree_n discover_v the_o mischief_n of_o prejudice_n but_o there_o be_v this_o further_a in_o it_o reason_n be_v the_o light_n and_o eye_n of_o the_o soul_n now_o if_o the_o eye_n be_v simple_a the_o whole_a shall_v be_v full_a of_o light_n but_o if_o it_o be_v darken_v with_o prepossession_n how_o great_a be_v that_o darkness_n matth._n 6._o 23._o and_o i_o may_v add_v how_o incurable_a how_o inexcusable_a too_o it_o be_v certain_a we_o shall_v all_o stand_v before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o whatever_o judgement_n we_o here_o pass_v upon_o thing_n and_o person_n shall_v be_v there_o review_v and_o therefore_o it_o befit_v we_o to_o be_v very_o exact_o careful_a that_o we_o do_v not_o draw_v upon_o we_o a_o just_a condemnation_n from_o that_o most_o righteous_a and_o all-seeing_a judge_n by_o condemn_v our_o fellow-servant_n through_o prejudice_n and_o prepossession_n wrongful_o nor_o let_v we_o ever_o think_v that_o we_o shall_v escape_v the_o censure_n of_o man_n for_o they_o will_v certain_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o discover_v the_o cheat_n and_o esteem_v we_o according_a as_o they_o find_v cause_n though_o perhaps_o they_o will_v not_o dare_v free_o to_o tell_v we_o their_o mind_n and_o if_o they_o never_o shall_v yet_o our_o conscience_n will_v accuse_v we_o for_o it_o and_o god_n in_o his_o providence_n will_v take_v care_n to_o punish_v we_o for_o it_o and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o same_o way_n we_o have_v offend_v so_o that_o he_o that_o can_v be_v secure_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o so_o many_o danger_n and_o open_v his_o ear_n and_o expose_v himself_o to_o every_o secret_a whisper_n against_o a_o man_n be_v a_o person_n dispose_v for_o ruin_n and_o do_v neither_o deserve_v the_o advice_n or_o pity_v of_o any_o man._n bribery_n and_o prepossession_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n spring_v from_o other_o hatred_n favour_n and_o hatred_n favour_n and_o hatred_n take_v their_o rise_n from_o ourselves_o and_o be_v as_o great_a hindrance_n to_o equal_a and_o impartial_a justice_n as_o the_o other_o two_o there_o be_v no_o man_n so_o mean_v but_o he_o may_v by_o accident_n or_o upon_o design_n oblige_v his_o better_n and_o beget_v in_o they_o a_o good_a opinion_n of_o he_o and_o most_o man_n be_v natural_o apt_a to_o do_v it_o before_o hand_n and_o all_o the_o little_a art_n of_o flattery_n obsequiousness_n and_o courtship_n be_v on_o such_o occasion_n make_v use_v of_o and_o many_o a_o man_n have_v be_v draw_v in_o by_o they_o who_o will_v have_v abhor_v a_o bribe_n nor_o can_v any_o man_n on_o the_o other_o side_n live_v so_o innocent_o as_o at_o all_o time_n to_o avoid_v the_o displeasure_n of_o his_o neighbour_n and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v as_o capable_a of_o resentment_n as_o other_o man_n and_o in_o some_o degree_n more_o because_o pride_n and_o great_a expectation_n of_o submission_n and_o regard_v do_v natural_o follow_v power_n in_o all_o its_o degree_n and_o circumstance_n and_o the_o least_o opposition_n or_o defeatexasperate_v such_o more_o than_o ten_o time_n as_o much_o will_v another_o so_o that_o the_o natural_a consequence_n be_v that_o a_o man_n in_o authority_n and_o power_n will_v have_v many_o pretend_v friend_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o the_o more_o careful_a as_o many_o real_a or_o suspect_v foe_n and_o if_o his_o love_n and_o his_o hatred_n have_v any_o room_n leave_v for_o their_o activity_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n they_o will_v betray_v he_o to_o many_o inconvenience_n and_o act_n of_o injustice_n which_o he_o will_v otherwise_o have_v avoid_v whereas_o justice_n shall_v in_o this_o respect_n be_v blind_a and_o not_o see_v the_o party_n but_o the_o fact_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o law_n on_o the_o other_o and_o then_o with_o discretion_n and_o impartiality_n without_o favour_n or_o affection_n hatred_n or_o ill_n will_v give_v to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n but_o in_o the_o state_n man_n be_v this_o be_v so_o difficult_a that_o if_o reason_n and_o religion_n be_v not_o call_v in_o to_o our_o assistance_n it_o will_v not_o be_v do_v the_o man_n have_v injure_v i_o and_o therefore_o another_o be_v false_a logic_n but_o yet_o so_o powerful_a that_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o see_v the_o fallacy_n especial_o while_o a_o man_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o anger_n and_o hatred_n which_o be_v powerful_a passion_n and_o the_o argument_n be_v as_o weak_a the_o other_o way_n the_o man_n be_v a_o honest_a man_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o do_v amiss_o or_o complain_v without_o good_a cause_n why_o he_o be_v a_o man_n still_o and_o subject_a to_o all_o the_o infirmity_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o therefore_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o surrender_v myself_o blindfold_o to_o his_o conduct_n but_o diligent_o search_v out_o the_o truth_n and_o indeed_o if_o man_n will_v entertain_v low_a and_o humble_a thought_n of_o themselves_o they_o will_v seldom_o be_v mistake_v but_o if_o i_o think_v my_o smile_n my_o nod_n my_o kind_a word_n or_o look_v a_o mighty_a obligation_n and_o make_v a_o muster_n of_o my_o friend_n by_o the_o list_n of_o my_o flatterer_n and_o admirer_n i_o shall_v soon_o have_v a_o large_a roll_n but_o they_o will_v in_o adversity_n appear_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v like_a false_a muster_n in_o peace_n appear_v in_o their_o rank_n and_o file_n a_o full_a body_n but_o in_o time_n of_o necessity_n and_o need_v be_v like_o the_o glean_v after_o the_o vintage_n thin_a and_o of_o no_o use_n and_o every_o act_n of_o injustice_n i_o do_v will_v diminish_v the_o number_n of_o my_o friend_n even_o of_o those_o for_o who_o sake_n i_o do_v it_o and_o increase_v the_o number_n and_o fury_n of_o my_o enemy_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n exact_a and_o impartial_a justice_n be_v venerable_a and_o lovely_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o even_o those_o that_o suffer_v by_o it_o will_v when_o the_o smart_n be_v over_o love_n and_o revere_a the_o man_n that_o administer_v it_o to_o they_o so_o the_o upright_a impartial_a magistrate_n shall_v in_o the_o end_n have_v few_o enemy_n and_o more_o hearty_a friend_n than_o the_o other_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o this_o to_o be_v say_v for_o it_o there_o be_v reason_n enough_o to_o banish_v all_o our_o affection_n and_o passion_n when_o we_o sit_v
and_o negligence_n i_o can_v never_o admire_v enough_o the_o learning_n of_o mr._n william_n lambard_n how_o nice_a and_o curious_a he_o be_v in_o his_o inquiry_n into_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o those_o power_n that_o be_v give_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o they_o his_o brevity_n and_o the_o perspicuity_n of_o his_o style_n which_o make_v he_o very_o useful_a though_o there_o have_v be_v great_a addition_n of_o late_a make_v to_o that_o office_n by_o new_a statute_n the_o diligence_n of_o mr._n dalton_n be_v not_o less_o to_o be_v value_v nor_o the_o exact_a method_n in_o which_o he_o have_v digest_v so_o great_a a_o variety_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v again_o make_v more_o valuable_a by_o the_o addition_n make_v in_o the_o late_a impression_n how_o curious_a and_o subtle_a be_v sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o reading_n upon_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o other_o statute_n which_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n because_o 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more_o to_o govern_v they_o and_o they_o that_o have_v not_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o meet_v or_o embrace_v this_o shall_v do_v well_o not_o to_o expose_v their_o unpolished_a humour_n and_o manner_n to_o the_o contempt_n of_o other_o who_o yet_o may_v be_v very_o useful_a man_n in_o other_o place_n section_n iu._n i_o have_v hitherto_o consider_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n no_o further_o than_o as_o a_o man_n and_o a_o gentleman_n but_o bless_v be_v god_n for_o it_o england_n be_v a_o christian_a country_n and_o one_o of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n too_o and_o therefore_o not_o only_o the_o natural_a and_o civil_a capacity_n and_o qualification_n of_o man_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v when_o magistrate_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v but_o their_o religion_n too_o and_o most_o especial_o by_o this_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v in_o this_o place_n whether_o they_o be_v protestant_n or_o papist_n fanatic_n or_o man_n who_o love_v the_o church_n though_o i_o shall_v consider_v of_o this_o in_o due_a time_n but_o whether_o they_o be_v good_a christian_n for_o many_o man_n account_v it_o a_o honour_n to_o they_o and_o a_o piece_n of_o good_a breed_n to_o express_v no_o more_o reverence_n for_o god_n and_o religion_n than_o they_o do_v for_o a_o forsake_a mistress_n to_o who_o they_o pretend_v to_o have_v make_v love_n only_o out_o of_o ignorance_n in_o their_o youth_n for_o want_v of_o understand_v better_a thing_n i_o do_v not_o intend_v neither_o in_o this_o place_n to_o make_v a_o exact_a description_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o devotion_n and_o religion_n but_o i_o only_o consider_v those_o part_n of_o it_o which_o fit_a a_o man_n for_o government_n which_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v these_o 1._o a_o due_a veneration_n of_o god_n 2._o a_o love_n for_o his_o service_n in_o himself_o and_o other_o 3._o a_o good_a esteem_n for_o his_o minister_n 4._o a_o earnest_a desire_n of_o the_o salvation_n of_o all_o under_o his_o care_n and_o 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people_n in_o a_o due_a subjection_n without_o it_o and_o machiavelli_n will_v not_o have_v his_o lewd_a prince_n without_o the_o opinion_n of_o piety_n however_o wicked_a he_o real_o be_v now_o if_o this_o base_a hypocrisy_n be_v of_o so_o great_a use_n in_o government_n which_o be_v destitute_a of_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n and_o liable_a to_o be_v look_v through_o every_o moment_n of_o what_o use_n must_v solid_a sober_a piety_n be_v which_o will_v shine_v forth_o in_o all_o that_o a_o man_n do_v or_o speak_v and_o procure_v at_o once_o the_o love_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o man_n 2._o this_o reverence_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v express_v by_o a_o great_a and_o constant_a care_n to_o serve_v and_o worship_n he_o both_o public_o in_o the_o church_n and_o family_n and_o private_o in_o the_o closet_n for_o god_n be_v so_o great_a a_o be_v that_o nothing_o we_o can_v do_v but_o this_o be_v of_o any_o use_n to_o he_o he_o stand_v in_o no_o need_n of_o we_o nor_o of_o our_o service_n any_o further_a than_o as_o it_o tend_v to_o our_o own_o good_a here_o and_o hereafter_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o pretend_v to_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o live_v wicked_o without_o any_o regard_n to_o his_o service_n nay_o prate_v foolish_o and_o atheistical_o in_o all_o company_n as_o some_o do_v but_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o all_o man_n be_v to_o be_v most_o religious_o careful_a to_o perform_v his_o duty_n because_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o be_v upon_o he_o and_o they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o follow_v his_o example_n if_o ill_o and_o the_o inconvenience_n will_v not_o end_v there_o neither_o they_o will_v within_o a_o while_n revenge_v all_o their_o pique_n against_o he_o which_o will_v be_v many_o with_o story_n of_o his_o impiety_n and_o negligence_n and_o from_o thence_o argue_v that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o no_o religion_n the_o consequence_n of_o which_o be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o master_n of_o any_o honour_n or_o honesty_n and_o so_o this_o dishonour_n will_v at_o last_o fall_n upon_o himself_o and_o end_n in_o contempt_n nor_o do_v his_o care_n like_o that_o of_o private_a man_n end_n in_o his_o family_n though_o it_o be_v well_o if_o some_o extend_v it_o but_o so_o far_o but_o he_o must_v take_v care_n that_o all_o under_o his_o jurisdiction_n do_v it_o for_o so_o much_o be_v england_n degenerate_v from_o its_o ancient_a devotion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o division_n among_o we_o that_o without_o this_o not_o only_o the_o conventicle_n but_o the_o alehouse_n will_v be_v better_o furnish_v than_o the_o church_n if_o care_n be_v not_o take_v by_o they_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n to_o prevent_v it_o by_o a_o severe_a search_n and_o punishment_n of_o these_o miscreant_n nay_o to_o that_o height_n of_o impiety_n be_v we_o grow_v that_o if_o we_o trust_v to_o the_o oath_n of_o they_o that_o be_v to_o inform_v we_o even_o perjury_n shall_v be_v employ_v to_o delude_v we_o and_o the_o law_n a_o strange_a religion_n this_o be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o worst_a of_o crime_n to_o protect_v they_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o child_n of_o god_n from_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o with_o they_o and_o for_o their_o sake_n all_o that_o will_v run_v into_o debauchery_n but_o so_o it_o be_v and_o nothing_o but_o the_o care_n of_o the_o magistrate_n can_v prevent_v it_o and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o diligent_a to_o do_v his_o duty_n herein_o he_o must_v answer_v it_o to_o god_n and_o man._n it_o be_v not_o many_o year_n since_o a_o war_n raise_v by_o these_o religious_a man_n on_o that_o pretence_n destroy_v our_o king_n and_o bring_v our_o gentry_n into_o the_o base_a slavery_n that_o ever_o fall_v upon_o they_o
but_o that_o it_o have_v be_v more_o frequent_a here_o in_o england_n of_o late_a than_o perhaps_o in_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o especial_o as_o to_o our_o penal_a law_n for_o every_o township_n with_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v its_o own_o poor_a inhabitant_n which_o way_n soever_o they_o become_v such_o many_o man_n interest_n themselves_o in_o the_o case_n of_o these_o people_n and_o for_o fear_v they_o shall_v become_v a_o charge_n to_o the_o parish_n connive_v at_o many_o of_o their_o misdemeanour_n and_o intercede_v with_o the_o magistrate_n in_o other_o for_o their_o non-punishment_n till_o for_o want_v of_o timely_a correction_n for_o small_a fault_n and_o through_o hope_n of_o impunity_n they_o become_v insufferable_o wicked_a and_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n or_o grow_v insolent_a and_o be_v a_o plague_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n to_o the_o place_n in_o which_o they_o live_v it_o be_v great_a pity_n the_o power_n of_o inflict_v corporal_a punishment_n instead_o of_o pecuniary_a shall_v not_o be_v extend_v further_a than_o it_o be_v for_o that_o be_v the_o way_n to_o meet_v these_o small_a ill_a nature_a animal_n as_o for_o instance_n many_o of_o they_o turn_v atheist_n and_o never_o come_v at_o church_n only_o because_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v twelve_o penny_n for_o their_o absence_n and_o i_o may_v instance_n in_o some_o other_o particular_n but_o till_o this_o can_v be_v do_v it_o be_v certain_o much_o better_a to_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o maintain_v these_o man_n when_o they_o be_v reform_v than_o thus_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o become_v worse_o and_o worse_o by_o impunity_n till_o in_o the_o end_n they_o become_v not_o only_o extreme_o wicked_a and_o troublesome_a but_o poor_a also_o and_o so_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v fear_v fall_v upon_o they_o which_o may_v in_o likelihood_n have_v be_v prevent_v by_o a_o timely_a severity_n by_o honesty_n honesty_n honesty_n i_o understand_v that_o comprehensive_a virtue_n which_o in_o scripture_n be_v call_v a_o honest_a and_o good_a heart_n and_o include_v in_o it_o sincerity_n in_o a_o man_n word_n and_o action_n veracity_n a_o strong_a propension_n to_o do_v good_a to_o all_o and_o fair_a deal_n without_o fraud_n or_o hypocrisy_n which_o make_v a_o man_n conversation_n safe_a and_o profitable_a easy_a and_o delightful_a and_o be_v once_o the_o general_n temper_v of_o the_o english_a nation_n till_o foreign_a vice_n and_o the_o last_o rebellion_n alter_v it_o sincere_a upright_o deal_v be_v a_o excellent_a quality_n in_o a_o private_a man_n sincerity_n sincerity_n but_o so_o necessary_a in_o a_o magistrate_n that_o without_o it_o he_o will_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o infect_v man_n and_o make_v they_o worse_o than_o they_o will_v have_v be_v by_o converse_v with_o they_o for_o they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o transcribe_v the_o copy_n and_o outdo_a it_o too_o they_o will_v observe_v how_o he_o circumvent_v and_o delude_v they_o and_o they_o will_v try_v how_o the_o same_o art_n may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o another_o time_n for_o their_o advantage_n against_o he_o or_o any_o other_o neighbour_n as_o occasion_n serve_v till_o they_o turn_v errant_a knave_n unfit_a for_o humane_a society_n and_o good_a for_o nothing_o but_o this_o sort_n of_o deal_v be_v not_o only_o mischievous_a and_o hateful_a but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n unsuccessful_a too_o for_o man_n will_v soon_o see_v through_o the_o thin_a pretence_n and_o discover_v the_o insincerity_n that_o lurk_v behind_o it_o and_o then_o all_o their_o care_n will_v be_v to_o countermine_n it_o and_o prevent_v the_o cheat._n and_o where_o they_o can_v discover_v any_o fraud_n design_v they_o will_v yet_o suspect_v it_o and_o such_o a_o man_n word_n will_v have_v no_o credit_n with_o they_o and_o as_o for_o his_o action_n they_o will_v eternal_o and_o restles_o turn_v they_o and_o toss_v they_o to_o and_o fro_o in_o their_o mind_n to_o find_v the_o secret_a design_n of_o they_o entertain_v a_o thousand_o surmise_n and_o jealousy_n of_o they_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n what_o ever_o outward_a respect_n they_o pay_v he_o out_o of_o fear_n or_o flattery_n they_o will_v inward_o hate_v he_o and_o always_o study_v to_o defeat_v and_o baffle_v he_o and_o this_o must_v needs_o make_v his_o life_n uneasy_a and_o unsafe_a and_o his_o action_n unprosperous_a but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o a_o man_n be_v esteem_v a_o upright_a sincere_a man_n every_o body_n will_v love_v and_o trust_v he_o and_o they_o will_v interpret_v his_o action_n favourable_o and_o candid_o and_o what_o ever_o he_o do_v or_o say_v to_o they_o will_v be_v regard_v and_o revere_v and_o the_o more_o they_o try_v the_o more_o willing_o will_v they_o trust_v he_o and_o rely_v upon_o his_o honesty_n as_o their_o best_a security_n and_o when_o they_o observe_v the_o blessing_n of_o god_n and_o the_o love_n and_o favour_n of_o man_n and_o good_a success_n to_o attend_v such_o man_n which_o very_o rare_o sail_v they_o will_v endeavour_v to_o be_v like_o they_o in_o the_o one_o that_o they_o may_v be_v so_o in_o the_o other_o too_o veracity_n be_v a_o debt_n veracity_n veracity_n that_o all_o man_n who_o live_v in_o society_n owe_v each_o to_o other_o our_o soul_n be_v not_o able_a to_o communicate_v each_o with_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o interposition_n of_o our_o body_n god_n have_v give_v we_o speech_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o communicate_v our_o inward_a sentiment_n each_o to_o other_o for_o our_o mutual_a good_a and_o comfort_n but_o the_o liar_n pervert_v all_o these_o great_a benefit_n of_o society_n and_o turn_v they_o into_o poison_n he_o think_v no_o man_n can_v see_v the_o contradiction_n that_o be_v between_o his_o thought_n and_o word_n and_o from_o thence_o presume_v he_o shall_v cheat_v his_o neighbour_n and_o give_v he_o chass_n instead_o of_o corn_n but_o he_o will_v certain_o be_v deceive_v in_o the_o end_n for_o all_o man_n have_v a_o natural_a logic_n that_o will_v in_o time_n by_o compare_v one_o thing_n with_o another_o discover_v the_o sophistry_n and_o if_o they_o frequent_o trap_v a_o man_n they_o will_v never_o after_o trust_v or_o believe_v he_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o thing_n that_o be_v past_a can_v never_o be_v make_v out_o but_o by_o testimony_n either_o by_o write_v or_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o according_a to_o the_o credibility_n of_o the_o person_n that_o relate_v it_o be_v the_o belief_n strong_a or_o weak_a that_o be_v buy_v upon_o that_o testimony_n so_o that_o here_o be_v another_o great_a use_n of_o speech_n for_o when_o a_o man_n be_v present_a at_o the_o do_v or_o speak_v of_o any_o thing_n if_o he_o mind_v it_o it_o leave_v a_o picture_n impression_n or_o representation_n of_o the_o word_n and_o thing_n in_o his_o memory_n as_o in_o a_o register_n but_o then_o these_o character_n be_v visible_a to_o none_o but_o himself_o and_o the_o use_n of_o speech_n be_v to_o represent_v they_o true_o to_o other_o according_a as_o the_o man_n find_v they_o now_o the_o liar_n in_o this_o instance_n play_v the_o false_a transcriber_n feign_v thing_n that_o he_o find_v not_o there_o and_o change_n and_o vary_v what_o he_o do_v extend_v it_o in_o some_o place_n diminish_v it_o in_o other_o be_v certain_a when_o he_o shall_v be_v doubtful_a and_o doubtful_a when_o he_o shall_v be_v certain_a and_o here_o and_o there_o interlace_n circumstance_n word_n and_o action_n of_o his_o own_o and_o then_o father_n they_o upon_o other_o and_o all_o the_o while_n rely_v upon_o this_o single_a security_n that_o no_o body_n but_o himself_o can_v search_v his_o memoires_n and_o find_v out_o and_o prove_v the_o cheat_n nay_o perhaps_o so_o often_o tell_v the_o lie_n that_o the_o the_o false_a story_n deface_v the_o true_a and_o at_o length_n impregnate_v his_o fancy_n with_o a_o false_a conception_n and_o he_o arrive_v at_o that_o height_n of_o folly_n as_o to_o deceive_v himself_o and_o believe_v his_o own_o lie_n to_o be_v a_o real_a truth_n and_o indeed_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o man_n deceive_v none_o so_o much_o as_o himself_o for_o by_o one_o mean_n or_o other_o the_o cheat_n be_v at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o discover_v and_o very_o often_o by_o himself_o and_o his_o complice_n he_o that_o tell_v a_o story_n true_o be_v but_o like_o he_o that_o read_v a_o paragraph_n careful_o which_o will_v be_v the_o same_o how_o often_o soever_o it_o be_v do_v but_o if_o he_o add_v word_n of_o his_o own_o and_o his_o memory_n fail_v he_o will_v necessary_o vary_v and_o observe_v man_n soon_o spy_v the_o disagreement_n and_o discover_v the_o cheat_n as_o plain_o as_o if_o they_o stand_v behind_o he_o and_o see_v every_o letter_n as_o well_o as_o he_o and_o if_o he_o have_v confederate_n it_o will_v be_v
there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o partiality_n that_o spring_v from_o thing_n some_o man_n have_v a_o kindness_n for_o some_o vice_n or_o faction_n and_o they_o love_v that_o in_o another_o which_o they_o cherish_v in_o themselves_o and_o so_o if_o any_o complaint_n be_v make_v they_o wrest_v and_o bend_v the_o law_n to_o comply_v with_o their_o humour_n and_o interest_n and_o sometime_o they_o stretch_v and_o sometime_o they_o shrevil_n and_o shrink_v they_o up_o to_o nothing_o and_o this_o be_v direct_a partiality_n the_o same_o offence_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o punishment_n whoever_o commit_v it_o and_o every_o offence_n that_o very_a punishment_n which_o the_o law_n have_v appoint_v and_o no_o other_o and_o if_o any_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v make_v let_v it_o spring_v from_o some_o consideration_n in_o the_o person_n or_o thing_n and_o not_o from_o we_o punish_v a_o poor_a man_n according_a to_o his_o offence_n and_o his_o poverty_n and_o not_o according_a to_o your_o affection_n towards_o he_o but_o if_o you_o discover_v any_o such_o thing_n within_o you_o be_v sure_a to_o curb_v it_o at_o least_o to_o suspect_v it_o and_o punish_v your_o friend_n according_a to_o law_n and_o your_o enemy_n something_o less_o if_o you_o must_v do_v it_o and_o so_o in_o relation_n to_o other_o thing_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v most_o severe_a against_o his_o own_o vice_n to_o show_v the_o world_n he_o be_v not_o desirous_a it_o shall_v follow_v his_o example_n though_o when_o all_o be_v do_v the_o best_a way_n of_o correction_n be_v for_o a_o man_n to_o begin_v at_o himself_o and_o have_v form_v his_o own_o life_n according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n then_o to_o try_v what_o he_o can_v do_v upon_o other_o i_o will_v in_o the_o next_o place_n consider_v those_o thing_n that_o do_v most_o usual_o hinder_v and_o obstruct_v the_o execution_n of_o justice_n against_o which_o a_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o arm_v himself_o with_o a_o habitual_a and_o invincible_a hatred_n and_o as_o often_o as_o occasion_n serve_v declare_v it_o to_o the_o world_n that_o man_n know_v his_o resolution_n beforehand_o may_v not_o dare_v to_o tempt_v he_o the_o first_o of_o which_o i_o reckon_v bribery_n which_o be_v so_o frequent_a a_o impediment_n of_o justice_n that_o both_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n have_v take_v frequent_a notice_n of_o it_o and_o severe_o threaten_v it_o and_o it_o according_o be_v attend_v with_o great_a infamy_n for_o the_o most_o part_n if_o it_o meet_v no_o other_o punishment_n and_o the_o great_a in_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n because_o the_o person_n and_o thing_n that_o come_v before_o he_o be_v of_o that_o small_a consideration_n that_o he_o can_v in_o reason_n expect_v a_o bribe_n in_o his_o whole_a life_n that_o will_v tempt_v a_o man_n of_o any_o generosity_n to_o do_v a_o ill_a thing_n what_o be_v half_a a_o dozen_o chicken_n or_o a_o couple_n of_o capon_n to_o a_o man_n of_o worship_n and_o yet_o for_o such_o pityful_a price_n have_v some_o man_n sell_v their_o reputation_n and_o lay_v themselves_o open_a to_o the_o scandal_n and_o derision_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v a_o sharp_a reflection_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o they_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 44th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n when_o one_o say_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n that_o for_o half_a a_o dozen_o of_o chicken_n will_v dispense_v with_o a_o whole_a dozen_o of_o penal-statute_n i_o believe_v as_o there_o be_v not_o then_o so_o there_o be_v not_o now_o many_o such_o pityful_a animal_n creep_v unto_o the_o bench_n and_o advance_v to_o that_o honourable_a employment_n but_o then_o the_o less_o the_o number_n be_v the_o more_o easy_o the_o commission_n may_v be_v purge_v of_o these_o vermin_n who_o be_v a_o shame_n to_o the_o rest_n and_o a_o great_a vexation_n to_o all_o their_o inferior_a neighbour_n and_o a_o dishonour_n to_o the_o government_n the_o way_n by_o which_o bribery_n be_v attempt_v be_v so_o various_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o enumerate_v they_o all_o sometime_o the_o wife_n the_o child_n the_o clerk_n be_v purchase_v underhand_o to_o recommend_v the_o case_n to_o the_o justice_n and_o obtain_v a_o promise_n of_o he_o when_o he_o lest_o think_v of_o it_o and_o so_o if_o the_o man_n be_v easy_a he_o be_v bribe_v and_o know_v it_o not_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o best_a way_n be_v for_o a_o man_n by_o his_o action_n to_o demonstrate_v to_o the_o world_n that_o none_o of_o these_o have_v any_o power_n over_o he_o or_o can_v influence_n he_o this_o or_o that_o way_n and_o when_o man_n find_v themselves_o deceive_v they_o will_v give_v over_o those_o trick_n and_o be_v ashamed_a they_o be_v ever_o guilty_a of_o use_v they_o another_o method_n be_v to_o offer_v their_o service_n as_o labourer_n at_o small_a or_o no_o wage_n upon_o urgent_a occasion_n and_o then_o these_o day_n work_v be_v chalk_v up_o upon_o the_o dorman_n or_o behind_o the_o door_n and_o woe_n to_o the_o next_o man_n that_o give_v the_o least_o offence_n to_o the_o leather_n breeches_n his_o worship_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v he_o a_o cast_n of_o his_o office_n too_o in_o his_o turn_n and_o he_o be_v hard_o heart_a and_o ungrateful_a if_o he_o will_v not_o gratify_v the_o clown_n with_o a_o little_a injustice_n and_o perjury_n in_o exchange_n for_o his_o labour_n sometime_o the_o justice_n have_v something_o to_o buy_v or_o sell_v and_o then_o the_o bargain_n be_v drive_v with_o respect_n to_o his_o place_n and_o what_o be_v lose_v be_v to_o be_v make_v up_o with_o advantage_n out_o of_o the_o depend_v quarrel_n if_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v a_o practise_v lawyer_n than_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o fee_n for_o his_o advice_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v too_o into_o the_o bargain_n be_v it_o right_n or_o wrong_n at_o the_o next_o session_n or_o else_o he_o lose_v his_o client_n forever_o sometime_o general_a promise_n be_v throw_v out_o such_o as_o these_o it_o shall_v be_v never_o the_o worse_o or_o i_o will_v not_o be_v unthankful_a and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v like_o empty_a cask_n throw_v out_o to_o entertain_v the_o leviathan_n with_o in_o short_a to_o go_v about_o to_o enumerate_v they_o all_o be_v impossible_a and_o to_o prescribe_v any_o other_o remedy_n against_o they_o than_o a_o ridgid_a and_o inflexible_a honesty_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o this_o wind_a snake_n will_v creep_v up_o and_o steal_v upon_o a_o man_n by_o such_o unforeseen_a way_n that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o prevent_v its_o approach_n though_o he_o may_v easy_o and_o safe_o with_o st._n paul_n shake_v off_o the_o viper_n into_o the_o fire_n if_o it_o fix_v upon_o his_o hand_n and_o then_o the_o expose_v those_o that_o attempt_v it_o to_o the_o world_n by_o tell_v the_o story_n public_o will_v deter_v other_o from_o the_o like_o ill_a course_n and_o a_o better_a remedy_n can_v no_o man_n invent_v prejudice_n and_o prepossession_n have_v the_o same_o ill_a effect_n with_o bribery_n prepossession_n prejudice_n and_o prepossession_n and_o indeed_o bribery_n aim_v at_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o forestall_v the_o judgement_n and_o if_o that_o follow_v from_o any_o other_o cause_n the_o effect_n be_v the_o same_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o the_o defendant_n if_o the_o justice_n sell_v or_o free_o surrender_v his_o judgement_n to_o the_o complainant_n if_o he_o find_v he_o dispose_v to_o condemn_v he_o before_o he_o have_v hear_v he_o credulous_a of_o what_o ever_o be_v object_v but_o intractable_a and_o imperswasible_a on_o the_o other_o side_n so_o that_o bribery_n and_o prejudice_n have_v this_o in_o common_a that_o they_o both_o blind_a the_o eye_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o pervert_v the_o word_n of_o the_o righteous_a deut._n 16._o 19_o and_o of_o the_o two_o bribery_n be_v the_o more_o excusable_a perhaps_o because_o there_o be_v some_o temptation_n in_o it_o but_o the_o other_o sell_v his_o reason_n for_o nothing_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o the_o lord_n bacon_n in_o his_o advancement_n of_o learning_n concern_v prejudice_n and_o prepossession_n book_n viii_o ch._n 2._o parab_n 17._o the_o first_o information_n in_o any_o cause_n if_o it_o a_o little_a fix_v itself_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o judge_n take_v deep_a root_n and_o whole_o season_n and_o prepossess_v it_o so_o as_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v take_v out_o unless_o some_o manifest_a falsehood_n be_v find_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o information_n or_o some_o cunning_a deal_n in_o exhibit_v and_o lay_v open_a the_o same_o for_o a_o bare_a and_o simple_a defence_n though_o it_o be_v just_a and_o more_o weighty_a can_v hardly_o compensate_a the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o first_o information_n nor_o be_v of_o force_n in_o its_o
down_o in_o the_o judgement_n seat_n and_o act_n as_o if_o we_o be_v then_o new_o drop_v from_o heaven_n without_o friend_n or_o acquaintance_n enemy_n or_o injurer_n but_o if_o we_o can_v so_o divest_v ourselves_o of_o our_o former_a disposition_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o send_v the_o party_n to_o some_o other_o justice_n that_o be_v not_o in_o our_o circumstance_n or_o at_o least_o to_o be_v very_o wary_a and_o careful_a what_o we_o do_v and_o say_v that_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o justify_v ourselves_o to_o god_n and_o man_n and_o our_o own_o conscience_n covetousness_n be_v another_o great_a hindrance_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n covetousness_n covetousness_n and_o therefore_o the_o advice_n of_o jethro_n to_o moses_n that_o he_o shall_v provide_v for_o magistrate_n able_a man_n such_o as_o fear_v god_n man_n of_o truth_n hate_v covetousness_n exod._n 18._o 21._o be_v very_o good_a and_o thought_n fit_a to_o be_v record_v for_o our_o instruction_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v the_o admonition_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o famous_a memory_n when_o she_o advise_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o deserve_v the_o epithet_n of_o prowl_a justice_n justice_n of_o quarrel_n who_o count_v champerty_n good_a chevesance_n sin_v justice_n who_o do_v suck_v and_o consume_v the_o good_a of_o this_o common_a wealth_n and_o indeed_o they_o that_o be_v eager_o intent_n upon_o increase_a their_o own_o estate_n do_v seldom_o stick_v at_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v tend_v to_o promote_v their_o great_a design_n but_o employ_v as_o well_o their_o authority_n as_o their_o wit_n to_o that_o purpose_n not_o care_v what_o the_o public_a suffer_v so_o their_o private_a profit_n may_v be_v advance_v by_o it_o in_o order_n to_o which_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v or_o omit_v but_o such_o man_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o in_o authority_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v the_o grave_a advice_n of_o bishop_n sanderson_n serm._n the_o first_o ad_fw-la magistratum_fw-la the_o private_a be_v not_o distinguish_v from_o the_o public_a but_o include_v in_o it_o and_o no_o man_n know_v what_o mischief_n unaware_o he_o prepare_v for_o his_o private_a estate_n in_o the_o end_n while_o think_v to_o provide_v well_o enough_o for_o himself_o he_o cherish_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n or_o suffer_v abuse_n in_o the_o public_a and_o zenophon_n in_o his_o margin_n give_v the_o reason_n for_o with_o the_o public_a all_o the_o wealth_n of_o private_a person_n be_v either_o save_v or_o lose_v so_o that_o the_o most_o covetous_a man_n if_o he_o be_v not_o short_a sight_v and_o half_a witted_a will_v be_v the_o most_o careful_a to_o preserve_v what_o he_o so_o much_o value_v even_o for_o his_o own_o sweet_a sake_n by_o preserve_v the_o public_a i_o know_v notwithstanding_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o convince_v such_o man_n of_o their_o duty_n or_o interest_n the_o advantage_n be_v present_a the_o danger_n be_v remote_a and_o at_o a_o distance_n and_o he_o must_v make_v use_n of_o all_o opportunity_n to_o increase_v his_o wealth_n and_o let_v they_o that_o come_v after_o or_o other_o man_n take_v care_n to_o secure_v it_o i_o wish_v therefore_o our_o superior_n will_v now_o and_o then_o look_v over_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o if_o they_o find_v such_o man_n creep_v in_o fair_o lay_v they_o by_o that_o they_o may_v have_v leisure_n to_o follow_v the_o chase_n after_o the_o eagle_n that_o make_v her_o wing_n and_o fly_v away_o towards_o heaven_n where_o few_o of_o these_o thrifty_a gentleman_n ever_o come_v irregular_a heat_n and_o hope_n hope_n irregular_a heat_n and_o hope_n be_v great_a hinderer_n of_o justice_n as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o sir_n william_n scroggs_n in_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o michaelmas_n term_n 1676._o when_o he_o be_v admit_v one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n as_o to_o the_o discharge_n of_o my_o duty_n betwixt_o party_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v perform_v without_o these_o two_o cardinal_n virtue_n temper_n and_o cleanness_n of_o hand_n temper_n comprehend_v patience_n humility_n and_o candour_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o say_n be_v quick_a to_o hear_v and_o slow_a to_o speak_v be_v make_v on_o purpose_n for_o a_o judge_n no_o direction_n can_v be_v apt_a and_o no_o character_n become_v he_o better_o and_o he_o that_o will_v not_o be_v say_v to_o have_v but_o one_o ear_n methinks_v shall_v be_v ashamed_a to_o have_v none_o and_o i_o appeal_v to_o your_o lordship_n experience_n if_o a_o patient_a attention_n accompany_v with_o indifferent_a part_n and_o a_o competency_n in_o the_o law_n with_o a_o mind_n fair_o dispose_v for_o information_n or_o conviction_n will_v not_o as_o to_o use_v and_o common_a benefit_n exceed_v the_o profound_a knowledge_n and_o most_o tower_a understanding_n that_o be_v attend_v with_o a_o impetuous_a haste_n either_o out_o of_o a_o glory_n of_o speak_v or_o too_o great_a a_o fullness_n of_o himself_o and_o for_o humility_n though_o i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o every_o impatient_a man_n be_v proud_a because_o that_o may_v arise_v from_o other_o cause_n yet_o every_o proud_a man_n be_v impatient_a sometime_o of_o information_n always_o of_o contradiction_n and_o he_o must_v be_v violent_a to_o maintain_v his_o own_o imperiousness_n thus_o far_o that_o great_a man_n who_o word_n i_o rather_o choose_v to_o transcribe_v than_o to_o express_v my_o own_o thought_n because_o i_o expect_v they_o will_v derive_v a_o great_a authority_n from_o the_o speaker_n and_o place_n where_o they_o be_v speak_v and_o to_o my_o understanding_n they_o be_v as_o fit_v and_o more_o necessary_a for_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n than_o for_o a_o judg._n how_o ill_o do_v it_o become_v a_o migistrate_n who_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o the_o people_n for_o good_a and_o shall_v be_v a_o terror_n not_o to_o the_o good_a but_o evil_n to_o become_v so_o to_o all_o that_o come_v near_o he_o through_o his_o impatience_n and_o fury_n spare_v neither_o equal_n nor_o inferior_n and_o very_o often_o fly_v in_o the_o face_n of_o god_n almighty_n by_o his_o irreligious_a and_o detestable_a oath_n and_o imprecation_n which_o be_v no_o unusual_a effect_n of_o such_o passion_n god_n almighty_a be_v say_v to_o be_v slow_a to_o anger_n and_o of_o great_a kindness_n and_o that_o he_o repent_v he_o of_o the_o evil_a that_o be_v the_o punishment_n we_o have_v deserve_v when_o he_o be_v just_o go_v to_o inflict_v it_o it_o become_v then_o his_o minister_n to_o be_v like_o their_o master_n and_o to_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v incense_v against_o the_o innocent_a and_o those_o that_o have_v not_o offend_v they_o as_o to_o pity_v and_o treat_v fair_o the_o most_o provoke_a and_o worst_a malefactor_n the_o wrath_n of_o man_n work_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n jam._n 1._o 20._o no_o how_o can_v it_o a_o man_n that_o be_v of_o that_o fiery_a temper_n be_v like_o the_o furnace_n in_o daniel_n not_o to_o be_v approach_v without_o danger_n if_o god_n do_v not_o restrain_v his_o fury_n and_o he_o that_o be_v not_o able_a to_o use_v his_o own_o reason_n and_o govern_v himself_o will_v be_v less_o able_a to_o govern_v other_o this_o be_v not_o say_v that_o a_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v like_o esop_n block_n and_o suffer_v himself_o tame_o to_o be_v tread_v on_o no_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o evil_a work_n for_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a rom._n 13._o 4._o but_o then_o let_v man_n fear_v his_o justice_n not_o his_o passion_n his_o rebuke_n and_o not_o his_o taunt_n irregular_a hope_n be_v full_a as_o bad_a some_o man_n do_v ill_a thing_n by_o way_n of_o pre-emption_a they_o will_v comply_v with_o a_o brother_n justice_n in_o any_o thing_n though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o unjust_a that_o he_o may_v do_v they_o the_o like_a favour_n at_o another_o time_n or_o that_o he_o may_v at_o least_o not_o retaliate_v they_o with_o a_o mischief_n thus_o they_o hope_v by_o injustice_n to_o become_v more_o powerful_a with_o their_o equal_n and_o more_o dreadful_a to_o their_o inferior_n than_o if_o they_o shall_v always_o too_o stiff_o stand_v for_o truth_n and_o justice_n they_o have_v observe_v that_o compliance_n make_v friend_n and_o that_o inflexible_a honesty_n create_v a_o man_n many_o enemy_n and_o instead_o of_o trust_v to_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n for_o their_o protection_n they_o lean_a to_o their_o own_o wisdom_n but_o how_o unsafe_o the_o event_n in_o the_o end_n will_v satisfy_v every_o man_n some_o affect_v popularity_n and_o they_o hope_v by_o be_v remiss_a and_o careless_a in_o their_o duty_n to_o acquire_v the_o love_n of_o the_o people_n and_o gain_v the_o title_n of_o moderate_a man_n a_o good_a word_n
so_o express_v it_o for_o they_o be_v to_o take_v the_o best_a care_n they_o can_v that_o they_o be_v not_o deceive_v in_o what_o they_o do_v by_o false_a information_n to_o which_o end_n a_o oath_n may_v be_v sometime_o absolute_o necessary_a but_o magistrate_n be_v not_o only_o to_o avoid_v give_v oath_n in_o all_o case_n where_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n but_o also_o in_o as_o many_o of_o the_o rest_n as_o they_o can_v i_o have_v read_v that_o the_o turkish_a country-magistrate_n which_o be_v like_o our_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n determine_v almost_o all_o case_n without_o oath_n and_o yet_o if_o they_o be_v not_o corrupt_v by_o neither_o party_n will_v by_o query_n observe_v the_o look_n of_o man_n when_o they_o answer_v lay_v thing_n together_o and_o compare_v one_o thing_n with_o another_o and_o by_o make_v all_o the_o several_a party_n tell_v the_o story_n one_o after_o another_o or_o so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o they_o know_v by_o these_o i_o say_v and_o such_o like_a method_n they_o will_v so_o pick_v out_o the_o truth_n that_o no_o oath_n can_v do_v it_o half_a so_o well_o now_o i_o know_v this_o way_n be_v troublesome_a and_o will_v take_v time_n but_o it_o will_v discover_v the_o truth_n sometime_o when_o oath_n will_v not_o and_o save_v the_o perjury_n too_o and_o so_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n and_o i_o have_v observe_v also_o that_o man_n who_o be_v in_o passion_n one_o against_o another_o do_v little_o regard_v the_o religion_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o yet_o their_o very_a passion_n will_v discover_v the_o truth_n without_o one_o if_o a_o magistrate_n will_v have_v but_o a_o little_a patience_n and_o give_v they_o time_n and_o liberty_n of_o speech_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a man_n do_v general_o revere_v a_o oath_n when_o they_o be_v quiet_a and_o undisturbed_a and_o a_o magistrate_n may_v best_o give_v a_o oath_n when_o they_o be_v in_o that_o temper_n and_o rely_v upon_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o they_o say_v second_o oath_n will_v not_o be_v give_v in_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o of_o some_o moment_n it_o be_v good_a to_o hear_v what_o a_o person_n can_v say_v before_o he_o be_v swear_v and_o if_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n than_o not_o to_o swear_v he_o at_o all_o but_o if_o it_o be_v then_o to_o swear_v he_o and_o bid_v he_o tell_v the_o story_n the_o second_o time_n and_o observe_v if_o he_o vary_v by_o which_o mean_v the_o truth_n may_v be_v often_o find_v out_o three_o it_o be_v good_a to_o bring_v thing_n into_o as_o narrow_a a_o compass_n as_o be_v possible_a by_o observe_v wherein_o the_o party_n agree_v and_o wherein_o they_o differ_v before_o any_o oath_n be_v give_v and_o this_o will_v determine_v many_o case_n without_o a_o oath_n the_o party_n agree_v at_o last_o about_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o if_o it_o will_v not_o that_o only_o in_o which_o they_o differ_v be_v to_o be_v prove_v upon_o oath_n which_o will_v be_v liable_a to_o less_o hazard_n of_o perjury_n than_o the_o whole_a if_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n observe_v the_o party_n who_o be_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n be_v ignorant_a or_o young_a it_o be_v good_a to_o show_v he_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o in_o short_a plain_a word_n and_o to_o tell_v he_o the_o danger_n and_o great_a sin_n of_o perjury_n and_o how_o severe_a god_n be_v against_o it_o and_o for_o that_o purpose_n to_o allege_v the_o three_o commandment_n or_o some_o other_o such_o like_a short_a place_n of_o scripture_n which_o will_v have_v great_a effect_n upon_o untainted_a mind_n if_o he_o find_v at_o any_o time_n after_o a_o oath_n give_v that_o any_o thing_n be_v speak_v that_o be_v not_o truth_n by_o the_o party_n sworn_n it_o be_v good_a to_o give_v the_o party_n a_o grave_a sharp_a reproof_n at_o least_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a thing_n not_o to_o grant_v a_o warrant_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o upon_o oath_n that_o the_o party_n who_o require_v it_o do_v not_o do_v it_o upon_o malice_n but_o pure_o out_o of_o fear_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v there_o will_v be_v find_v many_o instance_n of_o perjury_n in_o that_o case_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o be_v much_o better_a to_o grant_v a_o warrant_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v and_o so_o examine_v the_o pretend_a fear_n when_o both_o the_o party_n be_v face_n to_o face_n than_o to_o pursue_v the_o old_a method_n of_o swear_v the_o complainant_n and_o then_o make_v the_o warrant_n absolute_a especial_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o grievous_a hurt_n or_o some_o other_o apparent_a cause_n for_o it_o i_o have_v often_o find_v by_o this_o way_n of_o proceed_v that_o i_o have_v prevent_v perjury_n and_o deliver_v a_o innocent_a and_o sometime_o a_o injure_v person_n from_o vexation_n for_o it_o be_v no_o unusual_a thing_n for_o ill_a man_n to_o swear_v the_o peace_n against_o other_o by_o way_n of_o prevention_n when_o they_o have_v give_v they_o too_o much_o cause_n to_o do_v it_o to_o themselves_o and_o at_o other_o time_n by_o way_n of_o revenge_n when_o they_o have_v for_o good_a cause_n be_v force_v to_o find_v surety_n now_o in_o such_o instance_n as_o these_o it_o be_v good_a to_o prevent_v man_n from_o be_v actual_o forswear_v even_o when_o they_o be_v too_o much_o dispose_v to_o it_o and_o when_o all_o this_o care_n be_v take_v there_o will_v be_v many_o perjury_n commit_v how_o much_o more_o when_o there_o be_v none_o of_o it_o but_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n when_o he_o have_v do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o prevent_v it_o may_v comfort_v himself_o and_o believe_v that_o god_n will_v not_o lay_v another_o man_n sin_n which_o he_o can_v not_o hinder_v to_o his_o charge_n but_o if_o he_o swear_v man_n rash_o and_o without_o due_a precaution_n he_o as_o well_o as_o they_o must_v without_o doubt_n bear_v a_o part_n of_o the_o blame_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n the_o conclusion_n and_o now_o i_o have_v with_o the_o great_a brevity_n i_o can_v run_v through_o all_o those_o particular_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o discourse_n on_o in_o relation_n to_o my_o subject_n and_o tho'_o it_o may_v have_v be_v better_o do_v by_o a_o able_a person_n yet_o never_o do_v any_o man_n enter_v upon_o any_o thing_n with_o more_o sincere_a and_o candid_a intention_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o all_o that_o remain_v be_v to_o persuade_v those_o that_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o reflect_v serious_o upon_o what_o i_o have_v write_v and_o then_o if_o they_o do_v not_o approve_v of_o my_o thought_n they_o may_v yet_o give_v they_o occasion_n of_o other_o and_o in_o all_o likelihood_n much_o better_a and_o it_o may_v also_o possible_o excite_v some_o other_o person_n to_o do_v it_o better_o and_o so_o oblige_v the_o world_n and_o i_o in_o the_o first_o place_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o humble_o beseech_v all_o magistrate_n that_o they_o will_v serious_o consider_v three_o thing_n first_o that_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o that_o be_v so_o honourable_a a_o title_n that_o constantine_n the_o great_a take_v much_o pride_n in_o it_o but_o than_o it_o will_v become_v they_o that_o wear_v it_o to_o act_v as_o such_o for_o god_n be_v a_o severe_a judge_n of_o unprofitable_a servant_n and_o much_o more_o of_o slothful_a and_o wicked_a one_o for_o who_o he_o have_v provide_v a_o punishment_n equal_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o offence_n and_o the_o dishonour_n they_o do_v he_o and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n none_o shall_v enjoy_v more_o happiness_n in_o heaven_n than_o they_o who_o have_v not_o only_o be_v good_a themselves_o but_o have_v labour_v to_o make_v other_o such_o by_o govern_v they_o with_o prudence_n and_o discretion_n here_o on_o earth_n second_o they_o be_v the_o representative_n of_o their_o king_n and_o it_o be_v the_o great_a disloyalty_n and_o infidelity_n imaginable_a to_o pretend_v to_o serve_v he_o and_o then_o dishonour_v he_o to_o his_o people_n and_o deceive_v he_o in_o the_o trust_v repose_v on_o they_o three_o the_o people_n who_o they_o be_v to_o govern_v will_v certain_o rise_v up_o in_o judgement_n against_o they_o if_o they_o mislead_v or_o misuse_v they_o for_o tho'_o perhaps_o they_o can_v help_v themselves_o for_o the_o present_n whatever_o injury_n they_o suffer_v yet_o their_o redeemer_n be_v mighty_a and_o with_o he_o be_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o when_o all_o this_o be_v serious_o think_v of_o i_o do_v not_o fear_v that_o they_o will_v treat_v their_o monitor_n unkind_o who_o have_v no_o other_o design_n in_o this_o than_o to_o make_v they_o happy_a here_o and_o hereafter_o by_o expose_v those_o vice_n that_o prevail_v more_o in_o general_n upon_o man_n for_o want_n of_o precaution_n than_o out_o of_o any_o affection_n they_o have_v to_o they_o a_o prayer_n o_o thou_o who_o be_v the_o sovereign_a judge_n of_o the_o world_n see_v it_o have_v please_v thou_o to_o call_v i_o into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o inferior_a judge_n in_o it_o grant_v that_o i_o may_v administer_v justice_n true_o and_o indifferent_o to_o the_o punishment_n of_o wickedness_n and_o vice_n and_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o thy_o true_a religion_n and_o virtue_n and_o to_o that_o end_n enlighten_v my_o understanding_n that_o i_o may_v choose_v what_o be_v just_o and_o right_o in_o thy_o sight_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o pursue_v the_o same_o with_o courage_n and_o industry_n quiet_v all_o division_n among_o we_o that_o we_o may_v not_o hinder_v each_o other_o nor_o dishonour_v thou_o by_o our_o contention_n set_a a_o watch_n o_o lord_n before_o my_o mouth_n and_o a_o door_n with_o a_o guard_n about_o my_o li_n give_v i_o a_o meek_a patient_a humble_a spirit_n that_o i_o do_v nothing_o through_o strife_n or_o vainglory_n but_o that_o i_o may_v patient_o hear_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o reason_n of_o other_o and_o final_o in_o all_o thing_n direct_v thy_o servant_n into_o those_o thing_n which_o may_v tend_v most_o to_o thy_o glory_n the_o good_a of_o thy_o church_n the_o service_n of_o our_o sovereign_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o my_o country_n that_o when_o i_o shall_v appear_v before_o thy_o tribunal_n to_o receive_v a_o a_o eternal_a sentence_n i_o may_v not_o perish_v forever_o but_o that_o thou_o may_v remember_v i_o for_o good_a and_o spare_v i_o in_o that_o day_n grant_v this_o o_o bless_a judge_n and_o saviour_n for_o thy_o own_o sake_n amen_n finis_fw-la