in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o judicature_n without_o bill_n for_o so_o be_v the_o present_a question_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o i_o shall_v propound_v two_o thing_n to_o your_o lordship_n consideration_n whether_o the_o rule_n for_o expound_v the_o irish_a statute_n and_o custom_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o england_n as_o in_o ireland_n that_o be_v admit_v whether_o the_o parliament_n in_o england_n have_v cognizance_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o thing_n there_o do_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n because_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o there_o for_o the_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n the_o parliament_n here_o have_v cognizance_n there_o and_o second_o if_o the_o rule_n for_o expound_v the_o irish_a statute_n and_o custom_n be_v the_o same_o here_o as_o there_o this_o exception_n as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v must_v fall_v away_o in_o england_n there_o be_v the_o common-law_n the_o statute_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o custom_n peculiar_a to_o certain_a place_n differ_v from_o the_o common-law_n if_o any_o question_n arise_v concern_v either_o a_o custom_n or_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o common-law_n of_o england_n the_o first_o the_o primitive_a and_o the_o general_n law_n that_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o expositor_n of_o they_o and_o of_o their_o several_a extent_n it_o be_v so_o here_o it_o be_v so_o in_o ireland_n the_o common-law_n of_o england_n be_v the_o common-law_n of_o ireland_n likewise_o the_o same_o here_o and_o there_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o it_o be_v introduce_v into_o ireland_n by_o king_n john_n and_o afterward_o by_o king_n henry_n 3._o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n hold_v in_o england_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o patent-roll_n of_o the_o 30_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n 3._o the_o first_o membrana_fw-la the_o word_n be_v quia_fw-la pro_fw-la communi_fw-la utilitate_fw-la terrae_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la &_o unitate_fw-la terrarum_fw-la regis_fw-la rex_fw-la vult_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr communi_fw-la concilio_n regis_fw-la provisum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la tenentur_fw-la in_o hibernia_n teneantur_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la terra_fw-la eisdem_fw-la legibus_fw-la subjaceat_fw-la &_o per_fw-la easdem_fw-la regatur_fw-la sicut_fw-la dominus_fw-la johannes_n rex_fw-la cum_fw-la ultimò_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o hibernia_n statuit_fw-la &_o fieri_fw-la mandavit_fw-la quia_fw-la etc._n etc._n rex_fw-la vult_fw-la quòd_fw-la omne_fw-la brevia_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la jure_fw-la quae_fw-la currunt_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it similiter_fw-la currant_n in_o hibernia_n sub_fw-la novo_fw-la sigillo_fw-la regis_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la pro_fw-la pace_fw-la &_o tranquilitate_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la terrae_fw-la per_fw-la easdem_fw-la leges_fw-la eos_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o deduci_fw-la permittant_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la sequantur_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la woodstock_n decimo_fw-la nono_fw-la die_fw-la septembris_fw-la here_o be_v a_o union_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o same_o law_n to_o be_v use_v here_o as_o there_o in_o omnibus_fw-la my_o lord_n that_o nothing_o may_v be_v leave_v here_o for_o a_o exception_n that_o be_v that_o in_o treason_n felony_n and_o other_o capital_a offence_n concern_v life_n the_o irish_a law_n be_v not_o the_o same_o as_o here_o therefore_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o england_n in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o edw_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o in_o print_n neither_o but_o in_o the_o parliament_n book_n that_o the_o law_n concern_v life_n and_o member_n shall_v be_v the_o same_o in_o ireland_n as_o in_o england_n and_o that_o no_o exception_n may_v yet_o remain_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o england_n the_o 5_o year_n of_o edw._n 3._o it_o be_v enact_v quod_fw-la una_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la lex_fw-la fiat_fw-la tam_fw-la hibernicis_n quam_fw-la anglicis_fw-la this_o act_n be_v enroll_v in_o the_o patent_n roll_v of_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o edw._n 3._o parl._n membr_n 25._o the_o irish_a therefore_o receive_v their_o law_n from_o hence_o they_o send_v their_o student_n at_o law_n to_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n in_o england_n where_o they_o receive_v their_o degree_n and_o of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o common-lawyer_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v the_o judge_n make_v the_o petition_n have_v be_v many_o from_o ireland_n to_o send_v from_o hence_o some_o judge_n more_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n than_o those_o they_o have_v there_o it_o have_v be_v frequent_a in_o case_n of_o difficulty_n there_o to_o send_v sometime_o to_o the_o parliament_n sometime_o to_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n from_o the_o judge_n here_o to_o send_v they_o resolution_n of_o their_o doubt_n among_o many_o i_o will_v cite_v your_o lordship_n only_o one_o because_o it_o be_v in_o a_o case_n of_o treason_n upon_o a_o irish_a statute_n and_o therefore_o full_a to_o this_o point_n by_o a_o statute_n there_o make_v the_o five_o year_n of_o edw._n 4._o there_o be_v a_o provision_n make_v for_o such_o as_o upon_o suggestion_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o treason_n that_o the_o party_n commit_v if_o he_o can_v procure_v 24_o compurgator_n shall_v be_v bail_v and_o let_v out_o of_o prison_n two_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n be_v by_o a_o grand_a jury_n present_v to_o have_v commit_v treason_n they_o desire_v benefit_n of_o this_o statute_n that_o they_o may_v be_v let_v out_o of_o prison_n upon_o tender_a of_o their_o compurgator_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o edw._n four_o in_o ireland_n be_v obscure_a the_o judge_n there_o be_v not_o satisfy_v what_o to_o do_v send_v the_o case_n over_o to_o the_o queen_n desire_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n here_o which_o be_v do_v according_o the_o judge_n here_o send_v over_o their_o opinion_n which_o i_o have_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o justice_n anderson_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n consult_v withal_o the_o judge_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n upon_o a_o irish_a statute_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o judge_n here_o do_v not_o judge_v upon_o the_o party_n their_o opinion_n be_v only_o ad_fw-la informandam_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la of_o the_o judge_n in_o ireland_n that_o the_o judgement_n belong_v to_o the_o judge_n there_o my_o lord_n with_o submission_n this_o and_o the_o other_o authority_n prove_v that_o for_o which_o they_o be_v cite_v that_o be_v that_o no_o absurdity_n no_o failure_n of_o justice_n will_v ensue_v if_o this_o great_a judicatory_a shall_v judge_v of_o treason_n so_o make_v by_o a_o irish_a statute_n the_o common-law_n rule_v of_o judge_v upon_o a_o irish_a statute_n the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o thing_n of_o life_n and_o death_n be_v the_o same_o here_o and_o there_o this_o be_v all_o that_o yet_o have_v be_v offer_v for_o the_o second_o point_n that_o england_n have_v no_o power_n of_o judicature_n for_o thing_n do_v in_o ireland_n my_o lord_n the_o constant_a practice_n of_o all_o age_n prove_v the_o contrary_a writ_n of_o error_n in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o well_o as_o in_o civil_a cause_n have_v in_o all_o king_n reign_v be_v bring_v here_o even_o in_o the_o inferior_a court_n of_o westminster-hall_n upon_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ireland_n the_o practice_n be_v so_o frequent_a and_o so_o well_o know_v as_o that_o i_o shall_v cite_v none_o of_o they_o to_o your_o lordship_n no_o precedent_n will_v i_o believe_v be_v produce_v to_o your_o lordship_n that_o ever_o the_o case_n be_v remand_v back_o again_o into_o ireland_n because_o the_o question_n arise_v upon_o a_o irish_a statute_n or_o custom_n object_n but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v only_o upon_o failure_n of_o justice_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o suit_n can_v original_o be_v commence_v here_o for_o thing_n do_v in_o ireland_n because_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o in_o ireland_n answ._n this_o may_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o inferior_a court_n at_o westminster-hall_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o in_o parliament_n the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o within_o the_o county-palatine_a of_o chester_n and_o durham_n nor_o within_o the_o five_o port_n neither_o do_v it_o in_o wales_n before_o the_o union_n of_o henry_n the_o 8th_n time_n after_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v bring_v into_o wales_n in_o king_n edw._n the_o 1._o time_n suit_n be_v not_o original_o commence_v at_o westminster-hall_n for_o thing_n do_v in_o they_o yet_o this_o never_o exclude_v the_o parliament-suit_n for_o life_n land_n and_o good_n within_o these_o jurisdiction_n be_v determinable_a in_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n ireland_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o henry_n 3._o beforementioned_a be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o
of_o strafford_n to_o have_v the_o order_n perform_v and_o why_o shall_v he_o be_v so_o earnest_a if_o he_o have_v not_o have_v some_o game_n to_o play_v afterward_o if_o the_o conveyance_n have_v not_o be_v to_o his_o own_o use_n my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n will_v have_v provide_v his_o testimony_n it_o be_v prove_v in_o who_o name_n it_o be_v and_o both_o they_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v for_o the_o use_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n mr._n hoy_o be_v ask_v whether_o the_o counsellor_n who_o tell_v he_o how_o the_o vote_n pass_v be_v my_o lord_n mountnorris_n or_o no_o he_o answer_v that_o sir_n james_n erskyn_n since_o dead_a give_v he_o a_o note_n of_o the_o name_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n tell_v he_o present_o after_o the_o vote_n go_v on_o his_o mother_n side_n mr._n palmer_n observe_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o strafford_n draw_v a_o argument_n that_o because_o there_o be_v no_o complaint_n of_o the_o order_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o mistake_n and_o desire_v mr._n hoy_o may_v be_v ask_v why_o he_o make_v no_o complaint_n mr._n hoy_o be_v according_o ask_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o come_v for_o england_n and_o to_o take_v ship_n and_o that_o evening_n he_o go_v to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n to_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o he_o and_o to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o his_o go_n that_o sir_n paul_n davis_n be_v there_o he_o and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n desire_v he_o to_o walk_v into_o the_o study_n and_o persuade_v he_o against_o his_o go_n tell_v he_o of_o my_o lord_n deputy_n great_a power_n and_o that_o he_o may_v as_o well_o run_v his_o head_n against_o a_o rock_n as_o have_v any_o remedy_n against_o my_o lord_n strafford_n as_o the_o time_n go_v now_o and_o this_o be_v very_o soon_o after_o the_o decree_n and_o as_o he_o conceive_v between_o it_o and_o christmas_n follow_v be_v ask_v whether_o sir_n paul_n davis_n show_v he_o the_o order_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v interline_v and_o by_o who_o hand_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v at_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o council_n to_o have_v get_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o order_n and_o see_v the_o order_n interline_v with_o a_o strange_a hand_n and_o ask_v who_o it_o be_v sir_n paul_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v my_o lord_n deputy_n here_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n observe_v that_o it_o be_v very_o ordinary_a for_o the_o strafford_n clerk_n of_o the_o council_n to_o bring_v order_n to_o the_o deputy_n who_o if_o he_o see_v cause_n mend_v they_o sir_n dillon_n be_v ask_v whether_o any_o that_o vote_v in_o my_o lady_n hybbots_n case_n do_v tell_v he_o which_o way_n the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o vote_n in_o my_o lady_n hybbots_n case_n go_v he_o answer_v that_o a_o little_a before_o his_o come_n out_o of_o ireland_n speak_v of_o the_o charge_n against_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n and_o particular_o of_o this_o cause_n one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o privy-council_n say_v public_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n be_v for_o my_o lady_n hybbot_n to_o this_o last_o part_n my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n answer_v with_o a_o desire_n that_o the_o strafford_n witness_n may_v be_v ask_v whether_o justice_n parson_n be_v not_o father-in-law_n to_o mr._n hoy_o and_o that_o this_o be_v since_o his_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n question_v and_o so_o the_o 8_o article_n be_v conclude_v be_v his_o exercise_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n though_o they_o have_v divers_a other_o instance_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ely_n and_o my_o lord_n of_o killdare_n the_o prime_a earl_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o nine_o article_n the_o charge_n that_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o strafford_n the_o sixtéenth_n day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n assume_v to_o himself_o a_o 9_o power_n above_o and_o against_o law_n take_v upon_o he_o by_o a_o general_a warrant_n under_o his_o hand_n to_o give_v power_n to_o the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o downe_n and_o connor_n his_o chancellor_n or_o chancellor_n and_o their_o several_a officer_n thereto_o to_o be_v appoint_v to_o attach_v and_o arrest_v the_o body_n of_o all_o such_o of_o the_o mean_a and_o poor_a sort_n who_o after_o citation_n shall_v either_o refuse_v to_o appear_v before_o they_o or_o appear_v shall_v omit_v or_o deny_v to_o perform_v or_o undergo_v all_o lawful_a decree_n sentence_n and_o order_n issue_v impose_v or_o give_v out_o against_o they_o and_o they_o to_o commit_v and_o keep_v in_o the_o next_o goal_n until_o they_o shall_v either_o perform_v such_o sentence_n or_o put_v in_o sufficient_a bail_n to_o show_v some_o reason_n before_o the_o council-table_n of_o such_o their_o contempt_n and_o neglect_n and_o the_o say_a earl_n the_o day_n and_o year_n last_o mention_v sign_v and_o issue_v a_o warrant_n to_o that_o effect_n and_o make_v the_o like_a warrant_n to_o several_a other_o bishop_n and_o their_o chancellor_n in_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n mr._n glyn_n open_v the_o nine_o article_n charge_v my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n with_o assume_v of_o a_o power_n above_o law_n in_o grant_v of_o a_o general_a warrant_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o downe_n and_o conner_n to_o attach_v such_o person_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n as_o shall_v not_o appear_v on_o their_o citation_n to_o apprehend_v their_o body_n and_o bring_v they_o before_o the_o council_n a_o act_n so_o high_a that_o high_a can_v not_o be_v unless_o it_o extend_v to_o life_n as_o my_o lord_n mountnorris_n his_o case_n to_o grant_v a_o warrant_n at_o pleasure_n contrary_a to_o law_n to_o apprehend_v the_o body_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n that_o live_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n which_o if_o it_o be_v make_v good_a will_v be_v of_o great_a might_n and_o prove_v the_o charge_n full_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o warrant_n be_v produce_v my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n except_v against_o it_o as_o not_o to_o be_v read_v by_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o court_n be_v not_o the_o original_a to_o which_o the_o council_n at_o the_o bar_n answer_v that_o that_o be_v the_o way_n to_o shelter_v any_o crime_n if_o none_o but_o the_o original_a warrant_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v admit_v it_o be_v no_o record_n that_o they_o may_v repair_v to_o it_o and_o their_o lordship_n be_v desire_v that_o a_o witness_n may_v be_v hear_v what_o he_o can_v say_v for_o the_o attest_v of_o it_o after_o which_o it_o will_v be_v proper_a for_o their_o lordship_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o copy_n sir_n james_n mountgomery_n swear_v and_o ask_v whether_o he_o see_v the_o original_a witness_n warrant_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o true_a copy_n he_o answer_v he_o can_v depose_v that_o he_o have_v see_v the_o original_a warrant_n and_o read_v it_o and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o derry_n do_v show_v it_o himself_o that_o this_o copy_n he_o believe_v both_o in_o matter_n and_o word_n to_o be_v a_o true_a copy_n for_o he_o have_v 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he_o answer_v he_o know_v not_o how_o it_o come_v into_o their_o hand_n but_o mr._n palmer_n add_v now_o he_o see_v it_o in_o our_o hand_n and_o he_o know_v it_o palmer_n and_o that_o this_o copy_n can_v be_v question_v unless_o he_o question_v what_o be_v do_v already_o for_o in_o this_o very_a case_n a_o copy_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o evidence_n for_o the_o relation_n it_o have_v to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o charge_n as_o to_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n and_o it_o can_v alter_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o evidence_n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o evidence_n it_o be_v a_o evidence_n in_o whatsoever_o the_o cause_n be_v mr._n savill_n be_v ask_v how_o he_o come_v to_o set_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o warrant_n savill_n he_o answer_v that_o in_o january_n last_o there_o come_v to_o he_o one_o william_n summer_n secretary_n to_o my_o lord_n rainalaugh_n and_o tell_v he_o mr._n sergeant_n savill_n you_o have_v a_o warrant_n to_o quarter_n soldier_n on_o one_o within_o the_o town_n of_o 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my_o lord_n deputy_n own_o guard_n which_o can_v not_o be_v but_o original_o from_o he_o palmer_n mr._n robert_n little_a my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n secretary_n be_v swear_v be_v interrogated_a several_a question_n viz._n whether_o he_o have_v make_v out_o any_o warrant_n witness_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o strafford_n direction_n and_o under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o pigott_n or_o any_o else_o for_o raise_v soldier_n after_o this_o manner_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v not_o know_v that_o pigott_n have_v any_o such_o warrant_n nor_o do_v he_o remember_v any_o such_o warrant_v pass_v the_o office_n if_o it_o do_v it_o be_v by_o precedent_n of_o former_a time_n but_o in_o good_a faith_n he_o do_v not_o remember_v it_o whether_o he_o make_v any_o such_o warrant_n to_o pigott_n to_o his_o knowledge_n answer_v that_o he_o never_o make_v any_o or_o hear_v of_o any_o nor_o know_v of_o any_o be_v one_o make_v to_o savill_n answer_v he_o never_o make_v that_o to_o savill_n and_o he_o 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for_o it_o from_o my_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o from_o himself_o as_o he_o the_o lord_n ranalaugh_n take_v it_o though_o positive_o he_o can_v say_v that_o the_o warrant_n dormant_n be_v the_o general_a cause_n be_v ask_v whether_o it_o have_v be_v use_v before_o or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o innovation_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o know_v a_o custom_n have_v be_v in_o ireland_n for_o lay_v soldier_n on_o the_o reliever_n of_o rebel_n and_o for_o lay_v of_o contribution-money_n in_o case_n of_o delinquency_n or_o not_o payment_n or_o where_o a_o return_n be_v make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n that_o the_o king_n rent_n do_v not_o come_v in_o these_o rent_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o army_n the_o course_n before_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n come_n be_v that_o soldier_n be_v lay_v to_o constrain_v such_o but_o in_o a_o civil_a cause_n between_o party_n and_o party_n he_o never_o hear_v of_o it_o before_o in_o his_o life_n be_v ask_v on_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n motion_n whether_o he_o the_o lord_n ranalaugh_n be_v not_o a_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o strafford_n come_v and_o whether_o he_o have_v not_o commission_n by_o soldier_n to_o levy_v part_n of_o the_o money_n due_a to_o he_o from_o the_o deputy_n and_o vice-treasurer_n he_o answer_v that_o before_o my_o lord-deputy_n come_v into_o ireland_n the_o course_n be_v as_o he_o former_o touch_v that_o where_o there_o be_v arrear_n of_o rent_n to_o the_o king_n and_o these_o rent_n do_v not_o come_v in_o to_o the_o exchequer_n than_o be_v assign_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o king_n soldier_n and_o the_o acquittance_n deliver_v to_o the_o captain_n on_o part_n of_o their_o entertainment_n and_o this_o acquittance_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v give_v by_o a_o special_a warrant_n from_o the_o deputy_n and_o according_a to_o that_o course_n his_o the_o deputy_n method_n be_v with_o other_o captain_n and_o thus_o he_o levy_v the_o rent_n by_o his_o own_o soldier_n by_o 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of_o cause_n that_o this_o usurpation_n on_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v can_v not_o be_v secure_v without_o arm_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n to_o compel_v obedience_n their_o lordship_n have_v hear_v how_o it_o be_v execute_v that_o if_o the_o proceed_n have_v be_v legal_a the_o proof_n of_o law_n have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o calm_a and_o quiet_a rule_n of_o justice_n but_o be_v a_o encroach_v power_n it_o must_v be_v execute_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n and_o war_n indeed_o for_o so_o it_o be_v in_o substance_n on_o the_o subject_n of_o ireland_n that_o this_o be_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o trouble_n of_o ireland_n be_v long_o since_o appease_v and_o the_o people_n reduce_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o subject_n govern_v by_o ordinary_a law_n and_o magistrate_n and_o now_o to_o put_v a_o extraordinary_a power_n in_o execution_n to_o compel_v the_o subject_n by_o act_n of_o hostility_n they_o conceive_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o 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or_o any_o other_o or_o any_o the_o king_n people_n without_o their_o consent_n be_v adjudge_v treason_n and_o the_o offender_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v a_o traitor_n the_o statute_n be_v read_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n make_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o dublin_n 18_o h._n 6._o ch_n 3._o a_o act_n that_o no_o lord_n or_o other_o shall_v charge_v the_o king_n subject_n with_o horse_n horseman_n or_o footman_n without_o their_o good_a will_n and_o by_o so_o do_v the_o offender_n be_v a_o traitor_n it_o be_v agree_v and_o establish_v that_o no_o lord_n or_o any_o other_o of_o what_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v shall_v bring_v or_o lead_v from_o henceforth_o hobler_n kern_n or_o hood_a man_n neither_o english_a rebel_n nor_o irish_a enemy_n nor_o any_o other_o people_n
thus_o levy_v his_o lordship_n add_v that_o the_o next_o point_n he_o shall_v have_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v be_v that_o the_o gentry_n that_o grant_v the_o six_o score_n thousand_o pound_n for_o supply_v of_o the_o army_n in_o my_o lord_n faulkland_n time_n agree_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o king_n exchequer_n but_o be_v levy_v by_o soldier_n nor_o be_v mention_v in_o any_o account_n of_o the_o king_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v mention_v to_o their_o prejudice_n but_o let_v the_o gentleman_n that_o manage_n the_o evidence_n labour_v to_o prove_v this_o and_o mr._n palmer_n declare_v again_o that_o they_o agree_v to_o it_o whence_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n observe_v that_o it_o concern_v he_o both_o to_o strafford_n make_v good_a the_o truth_n of_o his_o answer_n and_o to_o tell_v their_o lordship_n how_o narrow_o he_o be_v move_v to_o look_v to_o himself_o for_o though_o they_o now_o agree_v it_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o agent_n and_o practise_v by_o they_o yet_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o kill_v charge_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v traitorous_o and_o wicked_o devise_v to_o subdue_v the_o subject_n of_o that_o realm_n by_o levy_v money_n on_o they_o but_o mr._n palmer_n explain_v himself_o that_o they_o do_v admit_v the_o contribution_n palmer_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o agent_n and_o by_o consent_n but_o they_o intend_v not_o to_o admit_v that_o it_o do_v extend_v to_o a_o practice_n by_o his_o predecessor_n for_o that_o it_o be_v former_o do_v they_o do_v in_o no_o sort_n admit_v and_o mr._n pym_n add_v that_o they_o do_v not_o charge_v he_o with_o levy_v the_o contribution_n money_n but_o with_o levy_v money_n after_o the_o contribution_n be_v pym._n pay_v which_o be_v more_o than_o the_o contribution_n but_o that_o be_v not_o in_o issue_n so_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n conclude_v that_o point_n that_o the_o contribution_n for_o eight_o year_n before_o his_o come_n be_v levy_v by_o soldier_n be_v admit_v so_o that_o for_o all_o the_o thing_n concern_v that_o contribution_n he_o do_v no_o more_o than_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o agent_n themselves_o his_o lordship_n then_o desire_v that_o the_o second_o article_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o faulkland_n instruction_n may_v be_v read_v by_o which_o he_o be_v express_o appoint_v to_o lay_v soldier_n on_o such_o as_o pay_v not_o their_o rent_n to_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v read_v article_n ii_o for_o the_o collection_n of_o our_o rent_n in_o case_n of_o default_n that_o first_o a_o summon_v process_n shall_v issue_v second_o the_o pursuivant_n send_v and_o last_o if_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a in_o case_n the_o same_o be_v not_o levy_v than_o our_o vice-treasurer_n by_o warrant_n of_o our_o deputy_n and_o council_n shall_v appoint_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o soldier_n of_o the_o next_o aid_v and_o garrison_n to_o collect_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o party_n complain_v of_o have_v care_n that_o no_o man_n be_v burden_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n than_o the_o service_n shall_v necessary_o require_v mr._n palmer_n desire_v that_o the_o first_o article_n of_o these_o instruction_n may_v be_v read_v it_o be_v read_v according_o palmer_n at_o the_o humble_a request_n of_o our_o subject_n we_o be_v gracious_o please_v to_o direct_v for_o the_o better_a preservation_n and_o ease_n of_o our_o subject_n the_o soldier_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o etc._n etc._n my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n from_o his_o proof_n infer_v that_o he_o have_v make_v it_o strafford_n clear_o appear_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n cite_v it_o have_v be_v the_o frequent_a use_n and_o custom_n of_o ireland_n to_o assess_v soldier_n on_o sept_n of_o offender_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o exchequer-rent_n levy_v debt_n as_o appear_v in_o one_o particular_a case_n which_o be_v leave_v in_o dublin_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o composition_n rent_n by_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o horseman_n and_o for_o the_o contribution_n that_o state_n give_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o sess_v for_o the_o king_n rent_n and_o for_o contempt_n and_o disobedience_n to_o justice_n and_o certain_o it_o will_v be_v high-treason_n for_o if_o the_o deputy_n have_v power_n to_o assess_v the_o soldier_n without_o be_v guilty_a in_o the_o former_a case_n certain_o his_o assess_n of_o soldier_n on_o contemner_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o be_v ameneable_a to_o the_o king_n justice_n can_v be_v by_o any_o construction_n make_v treason_n in_o he_o so_o that_o though_o it_o come_v not_o to_o the_o particular_a individuum_fw-la yet_o it_o come_v thus_o far_o that_o sess_v of_o the_o soldier_n be_v a_o power_n that_o be_v in_o the_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n and_o so_o he_o trust_v be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o that_o land_n without_o make_v they_o traitor_n his_o lordship_n do_v further_a alleadg_n that_o when_o he_o come_v into_o ireland_n he_o find_v that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n rent_n be_v levy_v in_o other_o manner_n paper-attachment_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o captain_n and_o they_o on_o these_o assignment_n levy_v the_o money_n for_o their_o entertainment_n that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o remedy_v this_o be_v not_o much_o in_o love_n with_o the_o course_n and_o since_o his_o time_n it_o be_v never_o practise_v the_o rent_n be_v bring_v in_o before_o it_o come_v to_o that_o though_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v pay_v soon_o it_o must_v have_v come_v to_o that_o and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v he_o may_v show_v they_o a_o proclamation_n issue_v within_o three_o month_n after_o he_o come_v into_o ireland_n to_o show_v that_o he_o bring_v not_o the_o custom_n with_o he_o but_o find_v it_o there_o which_o proclamation_n be_v read_v be_v date_v 27_o the_o december_n 1633._o and_o import_v that_o whereas_o the_o surplusage_n of_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v apply_v towards_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o army_n thereby_o to_o give_v the_o country_n more_o ease_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o proclamation_n divers_a of_o the_o counsellor_n name_n be_v add_v and_o be_v now_o read_v so_o that_o if_o sess_v of_o soldier_n in_o any_o case_n be_v treason_n certain_o it_o be_v in_o this_o posito_fw-la that_o if_o the_o law_n be_v good_a it_o equal_o go_v to_o both_o and_o so_o he_o conceive_v he_o have_v show_v the_o use_n that_o have_v be_v and_o must_v be_v of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n be_v the_o most_o ready_a way_n to_o procure_v obedience_n to_o the_o king_n court_n his_o lordship_n observe_v that_o the_o gentleman_n at_o the_o bar_n wave_v part_n of_o his_o charge_n though_o there_o be_v a_o book_n in_o print_n wherein_o he_o appear_v to_o be_v charge_v in_o a_o traitorous_a manner_n to_o subdue_v etc._n etc._n he_o wave_v the_o article_n and_o though_o they_o decline_v it_o he_o beseech_v their_o lordship_n he_o may_v give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o particular_a lest_o it_o shall_v stick_v with_o their_o lordship_n when_o they_o read_v the_o article_n and_o find_v no_o answer_n to_o it_o but_o the_o committee_n oppose_v it_o as_o conceive_v it_o not_o fit_a he_o shall_v answer_v to_o a_o article_n to_o which_o he_o be_v not_o press_v special_o since_o they_o have_v not_o whole_o lay_v it_o aside_o and_o that_o he_o have_v notice_n yesterday_o that_o they_o intend_v not_o for_o the_o present_a to_o proceed_v upon_o it_o which_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n confess_v and_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o it_o his_o lordship_n then_o proceed_v in_o his_o defence_n set_v forth_o to_o their_o lordship_n that_o the_o first_o instruction_n to_o my_o lord_n of_o faulkland_n be_v no_o limitation_n to_o he_o it_o be_v not_o good_a as_o to_o he_o unless_o it_o be_v give_v he_o which_o he_o mention_n only_o by_o the_o way_n for_o the_o warrant_v charge_v to_o be_v by_o he_o issue_v and_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o his_o lordship_n desire_v to_o free_v himself_o from_o the_o testimony_n give_v by_o mr._n berne_n and_o mr._n kennedy_n concern_v a_o very_a foul_a misdemeanour_n commit_v by_o some_o soldier_n under_o pretence_n of_o come_v to_o see_v the_o king_n write_v execute_v and_o his_o justice_n comply_v withal_o before_o he_o come_v to_o that_o that_o concern_v mr._n savill_n 1._o it_o appear_v these_o soldier_n be_v lay_v when_o he_o be_v not_o in_o ireland_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o answerable_a to_o any_o thing_n depose_v by_o these_o gentleman_n further_o than_o that_o he_o give_v a_o warrant_n for_o it_o to_o mr._n pigott_n ii_o he_o deny_v that_o ever_o pigott_n have_v any_o such_o warrant_n from_o he_o nor_o be_v any_o proof_n to_o that_o purpose_n offer_v therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o account_n iii_o only_a patrick_n clear_a say_v pigott_n threaten_v to_o lay_v
dregs_o of_o valour_n sullenness_n and_o stubborness_n which_o may_v make_v they_o prone_a to_o mutiny_n and_o discontent_n but_o those_o noble_a and_o gallant_a affection_n which_o put_v man_n to_o brave_a design_n and_o attempt_n for_o the_o preservation_n or_o enlargement_n of_o a_o kingdom_n they_o be_v hardly_o capable_a of_o shall_v it_o be_v treason_n to_o embase_v the_o king_n coin_n though_o but_o a_o piece_n of_o twelvepence_n or_o sixpence_n and_o must_v it_o not_o needs_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o great_a treason_n to_o embase_v the_o spirit_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o set_v a_o stamp_n and_o character_n of_o servitude_n upon_o they_o whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v disable_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o five_o consideration_n be_v this_o that_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o arbitrary_a government_n in_o time_n of_o sudden_a danger_n by_o the_o invasion_n of_o a_o enemy_n will_v disable_v his_o majesty_n to_o preserve_v himself_o and_o his_o subject_n from_o that_o danger_n this_o be_v the_o only_a pretence_n by_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o such_o other_o mischievous_a counsellor_n will_v induce_v his_o majesty_n to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v unfit_a for_o such_o a_o occasion_n i_o know_v nothing_o that_o can_v be_v allege_v in_o maintenance_n of_o it_o when_o war_n threaten_v a_o kingdom_n by_o the_o come_n of_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n it_o be_v no_o time_n then_o to_o discontent_n the_o people_n to_o make_v they_o weary_a of_o the_o present_a government_n and_o more_o inclinable_a to_o a_o change_n the_o supply_n which_o be_v to_o come_v in_o this_o way_n will_v be_v unready_a uncertain_a there_o can_v be_v no_o assurance_n of_o they_o no_o dependence_n upon_o they_o either_o for_o time_n or_o proportion_n and_o if_o some_o money_n be_v get_v in_o such_o a_o way_n the_o distraction_n division_n distemper_n which_o this_o course_n be_v apt_a to_o produce_v will_v be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a safety_n than_o the_o supply_n can_v be_v advantageous_a to_o it_o and_o of_o this_o we_o have_v have_v sufficient_a experience_n the_o last_o summer_n the_o six_o that_o this_o crime_n of_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o pact_n and_o covenant_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o before_o be_v the_o legal_a union_n of_o allegiance_n and_o protection_n this_o be_v a_o personal_a union_n by_o mutual_a agreement_n and_o stipulation_n confirm_v by_o oath_n on_o both_o side_n the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o one_o another_o in_o the_o near_a relation_n he_o be_v a_o father_n and_o a_o child_n be_v call_v in_o law_n pars_fw-la patris_fw-la he_o be_v the_o husband_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o have_v the_o same_o interest_n they_o ara_fw-la inseparable_a in_o their_o condition_n be_v it_o good_a or_o evil_n he_o be_v the_o head_n they_o be_v the_o body_n there_o be_v such_o a_o incorporation_n as_o can_v be_v dissolve_v without_o the_o destruction_n of_o both_o when_o justice_n thorp_n in_o edward_n the_o iii_o time_n be_v by_o the_o parliament_n condemn_v to_o death_n for_o bribery_n the_o reason_n of_o that_o judgement_n be_v give_v because_o he_o have_v break_v the_o king_n oath_n not_o that_o he_o have_v break_v his_o own_o oath_n but_o he_o have_v break_v the_o king_n oath_n that_o solemn_a and_o great_a obligation_n which_o be_v the_o security_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n if_o for_o a_o judge_n to_o take_v a_o small_a sum_n in_o a_o private_a cause_n be_v adjudge_v capital_a how_o much_o great_a be_v this_o offence_n whereby_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n have_v break_v the_o king_n oath_n in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o government_n in_o ireland_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o so_o many_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o their_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n and_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o papist_n fides_n non_fw-la est_fw-la servanda_fw-la cum_fw-la haereticis_fw-la be_v a_o abominable_a doctrine_n yet_o that_o other_o tenet_n more_o peculiar_a to_o the_o jesuit_n be_v more_o pernicious_a whereby_o subject_n be_v discharge_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o their_o prince_n whensoever_o the_o pope_n please_v this_o may_v be_v add_v to_o make_v the_o three_o no_o less_o mischievous_a and_o destructive_a to_o humane_a society_n than_o either_o of_o the_o rest_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o that_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v take_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o may_v when_o he_o see_v cause_n lay_v tax_n and_o burden_n upon_o they_o without_o their_o consent_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o have_v be_v preach_v and_o publish_v by_o divers_a and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o ireland_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n in_o his_o government_n there_o and_o endeavour_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n by_o his_o counsel_n here_o the_o seven_o be_v this_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n the_o end_n of_o government_n be_v to_o prevent_v oppression_n to_o limit_v and_o restrain_v the_o excessive_a power_n and_o violence_n of_o great_a man_n to_o open_v the_o passage_n of_o justice_n with_o indifferency_n towards_o all_o this_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v apt_a to_o induce_v and_o encourage_v all_o kind_n of_o insolence_n another_o end_n of_o the_o government_n be_v to_o preserve_v man_n in_o their_o estate_n to_o secure_v they_o in_o their_o life_n and_o liberty_n but_o if_o this_o design_n have_v take_v effect_n and_o can_v have_v be_v settle_v in_o england_n as_o it_o be_v practise_v in_o ireland_n no_o man_n will_v have_v have_v more_o certainty_n in_o his_o own_o than_o power_n will_v have_v allow_v he_o but_o these_o two_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o before_o there_o be_v two_o behind_o more_o important_a which_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v touch_v it_o be_v the_o end_n of_o government_n that_o virtue_n shall_v be_v cherish_v vice_n suppress_v but_o where_o this_o arbitrary_a and_o unlimited_a power_n be_v set_v up_o a_o way_n be_v open_a not_o only_o for_o the_o security_n but_o for_o the_o advancement_n and_o encouragement_n of_o evil_n such_o man_n as_o be_v apt_a for_o the_o execution_n and_o maintenance_n of_o this_o power_n be_v only_o capable_a of_o preferment_n and_o other_o who_o will_v not_o be_v instrument_n of_o any_o unjust_a commmand_n who_o make_v a_o conscience_n to_o do_v nothing_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v not_o only_o not_o passable_a for_o employment_n but_o subject_a to_o much_o jealousy_n and_o danger_n it_o be_v the_o end_n of_o government_n that_o all_o accident_n and_o event_n all_o 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be_v please_v to_o grant_v he_o a_o pardon_n i_o perceive_v he_o harbour_v in_o this_o thought_n that_o he_o may_v hang_v the_o king_n subject_n when_o he_o will_v and_o then_o get_v a_o pardon_n of_o course_n for_o it_o the_o lord_n bless_v i_o from_o his_o jurisdiction_n my_o lord_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o go_v back_o again_o here_o be_v power_n over_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o he_o exercise_v likewise_o a_o tyrannical_a power_n over_o his_o estate_n your_o lordship_n may_v be_v please_v to_o remember_v the_o four_o article_n where_o he_o judge_v my_o lord_n of_o cork_n estate_n in_o neither_o churchland_n nor_o plantation-land_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o pretence_n of_o a_o jurisdiction_n for_o it_o be_v a_o lay_v fee_fw-mi divolve_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o crown_n yet_o he_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o possession_n which_o he_o have_v continue_v for_o twenty_o nine_o year_n upon_o a_o paper-petition_n without_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o 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be_v place_v for_o all_o the_o justice_n or_o judge_n to_o be_v their_o assistant_n there_o be_v also_o seat_n provide_v for_o all_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n though_o they_o come_v not_o with_o their_o speaker_n and_o his_o mace_n as_o a_o house_n of_o parliament_n but_o as_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n seats_z be_v likewise_o prepare_v for_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n which_o make_v it_o a_o assembly_n of_o three-kingdom_n at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o scaffold_n a_o place_n be_v provide_v for_o thirteen_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o earl_n prosecutor_n to_o manage_v the_o evidence_n against_o he_o near_o to_o they_o stand_v the_o prisoner_n with_o a_o table_n before_o he_o and_o a_o desk_n to_o write_v upon_o and_o a_o chair_n be_v set_v for_o he_o to_o rest_v himself_o when_o he_o find_v it_o needful_a the_o author_n of_o the_o ensue_a paper_n be_v purposely_o 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in_o the_o cabinet_n of_o his_o prince_n council_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o world_n view_n and_o the_o most_o profound_a learning_n of_o the_o law_n of_o our_o country_n the_o sharp_a wit_n and_o the_o deep_a wisdom_n of_o our_o kingdom_n be_v employ_v to_o examine_v and_o measure_v what_o he_o have_v do_v not_o only_o by_o those_o rule_n of_o justice_n whereby_o all_o our_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v wise_o bind_v by_o our_o ancestor_n to_o proceed_v in_o the_o trial_n of_o criminal_n but_o by_o those_o fundamental_a rule_n and_o maxim_n of_o our_o english_a government_n which_o that_o parliament_n assert_v to_o be_v the_o safeguard_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n and_o to_o be_v so_o reserve_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o supreme_a legislative_a power_n that_o no_o criminal_n by_o the_o violation_n of_o those_o first_o principle_n which_o they_o say_v give_v the_o be_v to_o our_o government_n can_v be_v judge_v otherwise_o than_o in_o parliament_n the_o 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hear-say_n from_o mr._n justice_n hutton_n and_o sir_n william_n ellis_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v my_o lord_n goring_n speak_v to_o i_o about_o mr._n thorpe_n it_o be_v 12_o 13_o or_o 14_o year_n ago_o i_o have_v put_v in_o my_o answer_n and_o if_o that_o be_v not_o impeach_v by_o testimony_n of_o witness_n as_o it_o be_v not_o i_o conceive_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v allow_v i_o desire_v to_o produce_v witness_n wherein_o i_o have_v liberty_n but_o not_o to_o examine_v on_o oath_n and_o first_o to_o the_o time_n of_o my_o go_v towards_o ireland_n his_o lordship_n secretary_n be_v interrogated_a he_o answer_v that_o his_o lordship_n go_v from_o london_n 8_o july_n 1633._o towards_o ireland_n the_o 9th_o year_n of_o the_o king_n mr._n railton_n to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o lordship_n go_v towards_o ireland_n say_v that_o 8_o july_n 1633._o my_o lord_n begin_v his_o journey_n into_o ireland_n be_v the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o king_n the_o committee_n for_o the_o commons_o admit_v that_o he_o go_v over_o in_o manager_n july_n 1633._o to_o the_o time_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n come_v from_o york_n mr._n thomas_n little_o say_v his_o lordship_n come_v from_o york_n in_o january_n be_v eight_o year_n and_o return_v not_o to_o york_n till_o 1636._o to_o his_o lordship_n do_v any_o act_n as_o precedent_n of_o york_n since_o the_o say_v new_a commission_n of_o octavo_n caroli_n mr._n thomas_n little_o say_v that_o since_o the_o date_n of_o that_o commission_n his_o lordship_n never_o sit_v as_o precedent_n of_o the_o north_n in_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o his_o lordship_n offer_v to_o prove_v his_o be_v in_o ireland_n when_o sir_n john_n bourcher_n strafford_n be_v censure_v by_o the_o vicepresident_n and_o council_n but_o the_o commons_o not_o press_v his_o lordship_n in_o that_o matter_n he_o say_v if_o it_o be_v grant_v i_o have_v do_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v in_o ireland_n when_o the_o commission_n 8_o car._n be_v renew_v mr._n thomas_n little_o answer_v be_v question_v my_o lord_n be_v in_o ireland_n at_o that_o time_n he_o go_v over_o in_o 1636._o have_v come_v over_o in_o november_n before_o and_o be_v not_o in_o england_n again_o till_o 1639._o and_o so_o my_o lord_n i_o conclude_v my_o defence_n that_o i_o be_o charge_v only_o strafford_n with_o procure_v and_o execute_v the_o commission_n and_o this_o answer_n i_o humble_o offer_v and_o submit_v john_n gore_n speak_v particular_o of_o the_o occasion_n of_o enlarge_a the_o commission_n reply_v upon_o the_o arrest_v of_o his_o father_n that_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n fall_v on_o his_o knee_n desire_v from_o his_o majesty_n a_o enlarge_n of_o his_o power_n else_o that_o he_o may_v go_v home_o so_o go_v out_o of_o england_n in_o july_n after_o the_o commission_n answer_v to_o the_o procurement_n that_o be_v before_o that_o which_o his_o lordship_n have_v answer_v to_o f._n thorpe_n that_o the_o thing_n by_o he_o complain_v of_o be_v in_o the_o time_n before_o the_o commission_n may_v be_v use_v as_o a_o argument_n that_o he_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o instruction_n we_o produce_v i._o musgrave_n only_o to_o show_v my_o lord_n violence_n about_o prohibition_n before_o this_o commission_n be_v procure_v he_o grow_v so_o high_a a_o little_a before_o that_o he_o will_v lay_v they_o by_o the_o heel_n that_o bring_v the_o king_n writ_n the_o council_n be_v awe_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o demand_v justice_n so_o that_o the_o procure_n of_o it_o suit_v most_o with_o his_o design_n that_o his_o witness_n have_v little_o contradict_v what_o the_o witness_n for_o the_o commons_o have_v say_v that_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v the_o charge_n be_v not_o treason_n if_o the_o fact_n shall_v appear_v to_o their_o
according_a to_o the_o power_n of_o former_a deputy_n yet_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o title_n of_o freehold_n except_o in_o case_n of_o equity_n but_o to_o refer_v title_n of_o freehold_n to_o its_o proper_a judicature_n and_o not_o to_o hear_v cause_n where_o there_o be_v priority_n in_o other_o court_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o appeal_n for_o lack_v of_o justice_n after_o due_a obedience_n power_n likewise_o the_o say_a rule_n observe_v to_o call_v before_o he_o any_o person_n complain_v of_o and_o therein_o to_o make_v such_o order_n and_o decree_n as_o shall_v stand_v with_o justice_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n dated_n october_n 5._o 9_o car._n he_o then_o offer_v the_o first_o decree_n in_o the_o cause_n to_o be_v read_v that_o have_v former_o be_v read_v have_v relation_n to_o this_o bearing_z date_n may_v 23._o 1636._o and_o the_o same_o be_v read_v be_v sign_v wentworth_n gerard_n lowther_n etc._n etc._n whence_o his_o lordship_n observe_v that_o the_o order_n be_v make_v for_o relief_n strafford_n of_o a_o poor_a man_n where_o my_o lord_n of_o mountnorris_n have_v by_o violence_n and_o extreme_a hard_a pressure_n possess_v himself_o of_o land_n worth_a 200_o l._n a_o year_n never_o pay_v out_o of_o his_o purse_n above_o 30_o l._n the_o rest_n arise_v on_o a_o letter_n procure_v for_o saw_v mill_n and_o by_o interest_n at_o above_o 20_o in_o the_o hundred_o wherein_o his_o lordship_n have_v the_o assistance_n of_o two_o reverend_a and_o learned_a judge_n the_o chancellor_n that_o now_o be_v and_o sir_n gerard_n lowther_n that_o the_o decree_n be_v in_o every_o part_n just_a and_o equitable_a and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o give_v relief_n he_o have_v be_v just_o censure_v that_o the_o party_n be_v now_o in_o town_n and_o mean_n to_o complain_v and_o sue_v for_o 600_o l._n more_o than_o he_o be_v yet_o allow_v the_o committee_n declare_v they_o insist_v not_o on_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n as_o not_o be_v material_a and_o so_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n observe_v that_o he_o stand_v justify_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n which_o make_v thing_n differ_v from_o what_o they_o do_v former_o and_o show_v that_o the_o power_n be_v there_o before_o and_o be_v now_o restore_v his_o lordship_n further_o add_v that_o his_o practice_n in_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n be_v conformable_a to_o that_o letter_n viz._n that_o he_o meddle_v not_o with_o title_n of_o land_n triable_a at_o law_n nor_o with_o cause_n which_o have_v priority_n of_o suit_n in_o other_o court_n that_o he_o refer_v the_o business_n of_o the_o provincial_a court_n to_o these_o court_n and_o many_o business_n to_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n and_o none_o determine_v by_o he_o but_o upon_o full_a hear_v and_o assistance_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v my_o lord_n mountnorris_n be_v keep_v in_o prison_n by_o reason_n of_o not_o sue_v out_o the_o pardon_n on_o his_o sentence_n pronounce_v by_o the_o council_n of_o war_n i_o will_v make_v it_o appear_v it_o be_v for_o contempt_n in_o refuse_v to_o answer_v a_o bill_n exhibit_v against_o he_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n in_o the_o castle-chamber_n mr._n slingsby_n be_v ask_v touch_v that_o point_n answer_v that_o he_o do_v constant_o wait_v on_o my_o lord_n to_o the_o castle-chamber_n and_o there_o hear_v the_o information_n of_o the_o king_n attorney_n against_o my_o lord_n mountnorris_n read_v and_o my_o lord_n mountnorris_n be_v call_v to_o answer_v it_o several_a time_n and_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o not_o answer_v it_o but_o he_o can_v precise_o speak_v to_o the_o time_n but_o he_o think_v he_o be_v leave_v in_o prison_n upon_o that_o till_o my_o lord_n go_v into_o england_n sir_n adam_n loftus_n ask_v touch_v the_o same_o point_n do_v first_o make_v his_o humble_a suit_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v examine_v in_o any_o cause_n concern_v my_o lord_n mountnorris_n for_o some_o reason_n induce_v he_o thereunto_o which_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n say_v be_v because_o sir_n adam_n succeed_v my_o lord_n mountnorris_n in_o the_o place_n of_o vice-treasurer_n and_o be_v require_v if_o that_o be_v all_o to_o speak_v notwithstanding_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o conceive_v he_o be_v commit_v for_o not_o answer_v the_o information_n but_o the_o precise_a day_n of_o his_o commitment_n and_o the_o time_n how_o long_o he_o can_v well_o remember_v be_v ask_v whether_o he_o be_v not_o bring_v before_o the_o deputy_n a_o day_n or_o two_o before_o he_o come_v away_o and_o refuse_v to_o answer_n and_o be_v thereupon_o commit_v he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v true_a be_v ask_v on_o the_o manager_n motion_n whether_o he_o be_v not_o commit_v on_o the_o old_a sentence_n and_o remain_v in_o prison_n on_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v not_o know_v if_o i_o have_v time_n to_o produce_v the_o order_n of_o the_o castle-chamber_n i_o can_v make_v strafford_n it_o appear_v when_o my_o lord_n mountnorris_n be_v commit_v and_o how_o long_o he_o continue_v so_o but_o he_o be_v commit_v for_o that_o contempt_n and_o remain_v commit_v six_o month_n i_o think_v before_o he_o will_v answer_v which_o i_o will_v not_o speak_v if_o it_o be_v not_o true_a the_o lord_n dillon_n call_v and_o ask_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o answer_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o castle-chamber_n be_v by_o commission_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o of_o that_o commission_n that_o the_o deputy_n or_o chief_a governor_n call_v by_o way_n of_o assistance_n such_o as_o he_o please_v that_o he_o hear_v at_o council-board_n my_o lord_n mountnorris_n be_v commit_v for_o a_o contempt_n in_o not_o answer_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n but_o when_o it_o begin_v or_o how_o long_o he_o know_v not_o in_o execution_n of_o this_o jurisdiction_n i_o have_v no_o private_a advantage_n to_o my_o strafford_n self_n nothing_o but_o trouble_n be_v gain_v by_o it_o no_o new_a thing_n be_v do_v but_o such_o as_o be_v former_o by_o all_o the_o chief_a governor_n there_o and_o such_o as_o i_o have_v special_a warrant_n for_o from_o his_o majesty_n i_o have_v observe_v the_o rule_n that_o guide_v other_o in_o chancery_n and_o other_o court_n of_o equity_n and_o the_o judge_n in_o their_o circuit_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v no_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n do_v by_o other_o have_v be_v legal_o do_v it_o differ_v only_o in_o respect_n of_o place_n be_v before_o myself_o and_o so_o can_v be_v treason_n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v illegal_a here_o yet_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o ireland_n by_o which_o i_o be_o to_o be_v judge_v for_o all_o thing_n there_o do_v and_o the_o same_o be_v do_v by_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o north_n and_o of_o wales_n who_o do_v familiar_o receive_v petition_n from_o poor_a people_n that_o can_v seek_v remedy_n by_o a_o legal_a course_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o treason_n in_o england_n and_o it_o can_v sink_v into_o my_o understanding_n how_o the_o enlargement_n of_o a_o jurisdiction_n shall_v be_v strain_v to_o high_a treason_n special_o be_v warrant_v by_o ancient_a practice_n and_o modern_a authority_n be_v only_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o court_n of_o request_n and_o not_o entrench_v on_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o law_n court_v and_o so_o i_o hope_v this_o will_v never_o rise_v up_o in_o judgement_n against_o i_o as_o treason_n either_o in_o itself_o or_o by_o way_n of_o application_n the_o manager_n begin_v his_o reply_n in_o substance_n as_o follow_v whereas_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n say_v this_o be_v not_o treason_n this_o be_v the_o manager_n burden_n of_o his_o song_n but_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o particular_n that_o prove_v his_o design_n to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o both_o kingdom_n he_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v a_o cumulative_a treason_n he_o must_v have_v a_o treason_n over_o shoe_n and_o boot_n yet_o if_o he_o will_v look_v on_o it_o all_o together_o he_o shall_v see_v the_o horridness_n of_o it_o and_o it_o will_v prove_v as_o great_a a_o treason_n as_o ever_o be_v present_v to_o a_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o manager_n open_v the_o article_n and_o say_v they_o dispute_v not_o whether_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v in_o chancery_n or_o other_o court_n it_o have_v be_v well_o do_v but_o it_o be_v do_v by_o he_o without_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o hereupon_o he_o have_v draw_v to_o himself_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n whereas_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n to_o take_v from_o himself_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 28_o h._n 6._o enjoin_v that_o cause_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o proper_a court_n urge_v the_o last_o word_n save_v the_o king_n prerogative_n we_o do_v observe_v that_o when_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o a_o exorbitant_a proceed_n
bargain_n be_v to_o be_v set_v at_o the_o high_a he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v their_o governor_n and_o judge_n to_o who_o all_o appeal_n must_v be_v make_v shall_v enter_v and_o put_v in_o his_o authority_n to_o make_v a_o bargain_n that_o none_o else_o will_v take_v the_o subject_n be_v like_a to_o have_v good_a justice_n when_o the_o judge_n must_v lose_v by_o the_o judgement_n he_o give_v in_o the_o cause_n when_o the_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n must_v be_v both_o judge_n and_o party_n it_o be_v say_v william_n first_o entertain_v it_o and_o leave_v it_o but_o though_o my_o lord_n be_v not_o the_o first_o that_o project_v it_o he_o be_v the_o man_n that_o first_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n the_o first_o that_o take_v it_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o first_o bring_v it_o to_o be_v a_o grievance_n to_o the_o subject_a and_o that_o he_o be_v charge_v withal_o it_o may_v be_v fit_a for_o goldsmith_n and_o such_o to_o prosecute_v it_o but_o not_o for_o they_o that_o be_v employ_v in_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o in_o great_a design_n to_o follow_v such_o a_o design_n but_o when_o profit_n come_v roundly_o in_o sir_n arthur_n ingram_n must_v be_v put_v out_o and_o for_o 11_o year_n have_v half_a a_o year_n value_n mr._n maynard_n add_v that_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n in_o his_o answer_n give_v it_o as_o a_o justification_n of_o himself_o that_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v it_o fit_a to_o take_v such_o a_o bargain_n from_o the_o king_n wherein_o there_o be_v not_o 1000_o l._n to_o be_v get_v but_o though_o he_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o take_v when_o he_o can_v get_v but_o 1000_o l._n yet_o he_o hold_v it_o fit_a to_o take_v such_o a_o bargain_n from_o the_o king_n where_o in_o hold_v it_o eight_o year_n he_o get_v 30000_o l._n he_o thrust_v out_o sir_n arthur_n and_o why_o not_o himself_n and_o there_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o he_o that_o gain_v so_o much_o will_v seem_v to_o interest_n his_o majesty_n in_o part_n that_o his_o share_n may_v remain_v more_o entire_a sure_o it_o be_v the_o more_o injustice_n in_o he_o to_o retain_v the_o bargain_n when_o he_o have_v step_v into_o it_o for_o the_o letter_n of_o july_n 1637._o there_o be_v a_o proposition_n show_v his_o majesty_n care_n for_o his_o subject_n in_o ireland_n what_o to_o enhance_v no_o to_o enhance_v if_o there_o be_v cause_n my_o lord_n pretend_v he_o be_v loath_a to_o make_v a_o inhancement_n but_o that_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o board_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wonder_v that_o he_o take_v they_o not_o down_o rather_o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o they_o have_v prove_v the_o charge_n that_o he_o have_v procure_v the_o custom_n to_o be_v advance_v they_o be_v not_o advance_v till_o he_o enter_v and_o their_o lordship_n be_v desire_v not_o to_o let_v one_o thing_n pass_v without_o observation_n that_o from_o 7_o car._n to_o this_o time_n such_o gain_n have_v be_v make_v that_o there_o be_v come_v to_o his_o purse_n and_o his_o partner_n 300000_o l._n if_o the_o deposition_n be_v to_o be_v credit_v and_o it_o must_v be_v four_o more_o if_o the_o succeed_a year_n hold_v proportion_n that_o here_o be_v not_o only_o a_o inhancement_n of_o rate_n on_o the_o subject_a by_o way_n of_o extortion_n but_o this_o be_v soak_v out_o of_o the_o king_n purse_n that_o be_v the_o 1400_o l._n a_o year_n rend_v for_o the_o wine_n the_o surplusage_n of_o the_o wine_n the_o defaulcation_n of_o colerane_n london-derry_n knock_n fergus_fw-la and_o strangford_n and_o beside_o their_o lordship_n may_v observe_v the_o clause_n in_o the_o patent_n the_o grant_n must_v be_v good_a though_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o it_o and_o the_o king_n must_v pay_v for_o his_o own_o prize_n good_n which_o be_v leave_v unto_o their_o lordship_n judgement_n the_o committee_n do_v now_o declare_v that_o for_o the_o present_a they_o will_v lay_v aside_o the_o eleven_o article_n and_o proceed_v to_o the_o twelve_o the_o twelve_o article_n the_o charge_n 12._o that_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n on_o the_o charge_n nine_o day_n of_o january_n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n reign_n do_v then_o under_o colour_n to_o regulace_n the_o importation_n of_o tobacco_n into_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o ireland_n issue_v a_o proclamation_n in_o his_o majesty_n name_n prohibit_v the_o importation_n of_o tobacco_n without_o licence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o council_n there_o from_o and_o after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1638._o after_o which_o restraint_n the_o say_a earl_n notwithstanding_o the_o say_a restraint_n cause_v divers_a great_a quantity_n of_o tobacco_n to_o be_v import_v to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o fraught_v diverse_a ship_n with_o tobacco_n which_o he_o import_v to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o that_o if_o any_o ship_n bring_v tobacco_n into_o any_o port_n there_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o his_o agent_n use_v to_o buy_v the_o same_o to_o his_o own_o use_n at_o their_o own_o price_n and_o if_o that_o the_o owner_n refuse_v to_o let_v he_o have_v the_o same_o at_o undervalues_a than_o they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o uent_v the_o same_o there_o by_o which_o undue_a mean_n the_o say_a earl_n have_v get_v the_o whole_a crade_n of_o tobacco_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o sell_v it_o at_o great_a and_o excessive_a prize_n such_o as_o he_o list_v to_o impose_v for_o his_o own_o profit_n and_o the_o more_o to_o assure_v the_o say_a monopoly_n of_o tobacco_n he_o the_o say_a earl_n on_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n aforesaid_a do_v issue_n another_o proclamation_n command_v that_o none_o shall_v put_v to_o sale_n any_o tobacco_n by_o wholesale_n from_o and_o after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o may_n than_o next_o follow_v but_o what_o shall_v be_v make_v up_o into_o roll_n and_o the_o same_o seal_v with_o two_o seal_n by_o himself_o appoint_v one_o at_o each_o end_n of_o the_o roll._n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o seal_v to_o be_v seize_v appoint_v sir_n penny_n the_o pound_n for_o a_o reward_n to_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v seize_v the_o same_o and_o the_o person_n in_o who_o custody_n the_o unseal_v tobacco_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o goal_n which_o last_o proclamation_n be_v colour_a by_o a_o pretence_n for_o the_o restrain_v of_o the_o sale_n of_o unwholesome_a tobacco_n but_o it_o be_v true_o to_o advance_v the_o say_a monopoly_n which_o proclamation_n the_o say_a earl_n do_v rigorous_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o seize_v the_o good_n fine_v imprison_v whip_v and_o put_v the_o offender_n against_o the_o same_o proclamation_n on_o the_o pillory_n as_o namely_o barnaby_n hubbard_n edward_n cavena_n john_n tumen_n and_o diverse_a other_o and_o make_v the_o officer_n of_o state_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o compass_v and_o execute_v these_o unjust_a and_o undue_a course_n by_o which_o cruelty_n and_o unjust_a monopoly_n the_o say_a earl_n raise_v 100000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la gain_n to_o himself_o and_o yet_o the_o say_a earl_n though_o he_o enhance_v the_o custom_n where_o it_o concern_v the_o merchant_n in_o general_a yet_o draw_v down_o the_o impost_n former_o take_v on_o tobacco_n from_o sir_n penny_n the_o pound_n to_o three_o penny_n the_o pound_n it_o be_v for_o his_o own_o profit_n so_o to_o do_v and_o the_o say_a earl_n by_o the_o same_o and_o other_o rigorous_a and_o undue_a mean_n raise_v several_a other_o monopoly_n and_o unlawful_a exavion_n for_o his_o own_o gain_n viz._n on_o search_n iron-pot_n glass_n tobacco-pipe_n and_o several_a other_o commodity_n mr._n maynard_n do_v begin_v to_o open_v the_o 12_o article_n which_o be_v read_v that_o he_o do_v impost_n tobacco_n himself_o maynard_n and_o restrain_v other_o force_a the_o subject_n to_o sell_v their_o commodity_n at_o low_a and_o undervalues_a because_o they_o can_v not_o import_n it_o without_o his_o licence_n and_o when_o himself_o have_v buy_v it_o at_o low_a rate_n he_o sell_v it_o at_o excessive_a great_a rate_n so_o that_o he_o have_v make_v near_o 100000_o l._n profit_n by_o his_o monopoly_n that_o when_o his_o proclamation_n be_v make_v and_o oppression_n put_v upon_o the_o people_n he_o do_v the_o 23_o d_o of_o feb._n 13_o car._n ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v sell_v tobacco_n within_o the_o kingdom_n but_o such_o as_o be_v seal_v by_o his_o appointment_n and_o they_o that_o sell_v otherwise_o their_o good_n shall_v be_v sold._n that_o by_o occasion_n hereof_o the_o king_n subject_n have_v be_v grievous_o punish_v by_o fine_v imprison_v pillor_a whip_v and_o the_o like_a to_o prove_v the_o restraint_n the_o proclamation_n on_o the_o 9_o the_o of_o january_n the_o 13_o the_o
way-layed_n the_o people_n and_o take_v away_o their_o yarn_n and_o cloth_n and_o seize_v on_o what_o the_o merchant_n have_v buy_v iii_o when_o any_o come_v to_o the_o market_n they_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o poor_a people_n and_o take_v up_o the_o hutches_n where_o their_o cloth_n lay_v and_o seize_v on_o all_o leave_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o cover_v their_o nakedness_n iv._o they_o take_v away_o all_o the_o poor_a people_n iron_n pot_n on_o pretence_n of_o another_o proclamation_n so_o that_o on_o this_o great_a cruelty_n which_o exceed_v pharaoh_n the_o poor_a child_n be_v force_v to_o go_v into_o the_o field_n to_o eat_v grass_n with_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n where_o they_o lie_v down_o and_o die_v by_o thousand_o if_o it_o be_v deny_v it_o will_v be_v prove_v by_o twenty_o thousand_o and_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n etc._n etc._n procure_v my_o lord_n lieutenant_n to_o recall_v all_o the_o foresay_a proclamation_n mr._n fitzgarret_n be_v interrogated_a as_o to_o the_o value_n of_o this_o commodity_n witness_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v know_v the_o province_n of_o ulster_n and_o have_v occasion_n to_o converse_v with_o the_o best_a of_o it_o for_o 24_o year_n last_o pass_v that_o he_o be_v for_o 8_o year_n employ_v in_o the_o circuit_n for_o these_o part_n and_o observe_v the_o native_n make_v a_o very_a great_a commodity_n of_o yarn_n and_o linnen-cloth_n that_o he_o may_v safe_o call_v it_o the_o staple-commodity_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o merchant_n buy_v their_o yarn_n and_o transport_v it_o to_o lancaster_n it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a commodity_n and_o many_o live_v on_o it_o that_o the_o proclamation_n and_o execution_n of_o it_o as_o he_o be_v inform_v by_o a_o man_n of_o very_o good_a rank_n impoverish_v the_o whole_a province_n especial_o the_o irish_a native_n of_o who_o few_o have_v land_n or_o estate_n but_o live_v as_o tenant_n and_o the_o land_n there_o not_o yield_v wheat_n or_o barley_n in_o abundance_n as_o other_o country_n they_o convert_v the_o best_a land_n to_o the_o sow_v of_o flax_n and_o make_v a_o very_a great_a commodity_n of_o it_o that_o he_o have_v continual_a conference_n especial_o in_o termtime_n with_o the_o best_a in_o those_o part_n and_o especial_o mr._n robert_n braithwait_n agent_n for_o my_o lord_n of_o essex_n and_o dr._n cook_n of_o who_o two_o town_n one_o be_v support_v by_o this_o commodity_n and_o dr._n cook_n say_v there_o have_v be_v a_o hundred_o pound_n worth_a of_o yarn_n in_o a_o day_n sell_v and_o buy_v in_o that_o place_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o market_n be_v waste_v the_o people_n impoverish_v and_o that_o he_o the_o say_v dr._n cook_n think_v in_o his_o conscience_n many_o thousand_o be_v famish_v by_o the_o scarcity_n of_o money_n that_o ensue_v on_o the_o seize_v of_o this_o and_o the_o extremity_n be_v such_o that_o one_o of_o the_o deputy_n of_o those_o man_n authorise_v go_v into_o the_o house_n of_o a_o scotchman_n in_o the_o part_n of_o ulster_n himself_n be_v in_o england_n or_o scotland_n will_v open_v the_o chest_n and_o use_v such_o cruelty_n that_o they_o thrust_v a_o stick_n into_o the_o woman_n throat_n and_o she_o die_v of_o it_o and_o the_o man_n be_v try_v for_o it_o as_o he_o be_v inform_v and_o so_o mr._n maynard_n conclude_v the_o charge_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v maynard_n sufficient_o prove_v after_o a_o little_a respite_n my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n make_v his_o defence_n in_o substance_n as_o follow_v that_o in_o this_o charge_n he_o hear_v something_o tend_v to_o oppression_n but_o nothing_o at_o all_o towards_o treason_n for_o which_o he_o be_v only_o to_o answer_v that_o the_o intention_n of_o these_o proclamation_n touch_v yarn_n be_v certain_o very_o good_a and_o he_o think_v the_o power_n very_o lawful_o execute_v be_v but_o temporary_a to_o take_v away_o a_o abuse_n and_o make_v it_o better_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o he_o conceive_v not_o how_o these_o proclamation_n shall_v be_v particular_o lay_v on_o he_o for_o he_o have_v very_o good_a company_n go_v along_o with_o he_o be_v set_v out_o by_o the_o deputy_n and_o council_n and_o affix_v to_o they_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o lord_n loftus_n the_o lord_n primate_n the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n earl_n of_o ormond_n lord_n dillon_n sir_n adam_n loftus_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o other_o that_o he_o have_v rather_o answer_v all_o than_o impute_v any_o thing_n to_o any_o body_n else_o but_o he_o believe_v their_o lordship_n will_v conceive_v he_o be_v not_o particular_o answerable_a for_o thing_n do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n as_o for_o the_o best_a that_o he_o conceive_v they_o have_v power_n to_o issue_v these_o proclamation_n as_o in_o other_o thing_n be_v frequent_a as_o in_o draw_v by_o the_o horse_n tail_n burn_v the_o straw_n and_o so_o take_v the_o corn_n from_o it_o to_o bring_v they_o from_o these_o irish_a custom_n to_o the_o english_a manner_n so_o in_o this_o that_o their_o wind_a of_o thread_n may_v be_v bring_v off_o with_o more_o conveniency_n as_o be_v of_o so_o much_o more_o value_n for_o the_o unwind_n be_v as_o much_o trouble_n as_o the_o thing_n be_v worth_a so_o that_o the_o authority_n be_v lawful_a and_o well_o execute_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o it_o he_o crave_v leave_v to_o tell_v their_o lordship_n wherefore_o it_o be_v be_v desirous_a to_o regulate_v this_o business_n more_o than_o any_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o and_o it_o be_v out_o of_o that_o duty_n and_o service_n he_o do_v and_o ever_o shall_v owe_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n however_o for_o the_o present_a he_o may_v not_o be_v think_v one_o he_o have_v those_o affection_n and_o shall_v have_v to_o his_o death_n to_o wish_v the_o kingdom_n all_o prosperity_n and_o happiness_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o that_o at_o his_o come_n over_o he_o do_v observe_v the_o wool_n of_o that_o kingdom_n do_v increase_v very_o much_o that_o if_o it_o shall_v there_o be_v wrought_v into_o cloth_n it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a great_a prejudice_n in_o time_n to_o the_o clothe_v trade_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v willing_a as_o much_o as_o he_o may_v lawful_o and_o fair_o to_o discourage_v that_o trade_n that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o set_v up_o the_o trade_n of_o linen_n cloth_n which_o will_v be_v beneficial_a there_o and_o not_o prejudice_v the_o trade_n of_o england_n but_o it_o be_v extreme_o to_o his_o loss_n for_o he_o say_v he_o lose_v 3000_o l._n and_o the_o steward_n chamber_n be_v search_v and_o it_o appear_v so_o the_o account_n be_v deliver_v back_o again_o so_o that_o he_o conceive_v they_o have_v lawful_a power_n so_o to_o do_v till_o a_o law_n may_v make_v it_o more_o certain_a and_o settle_a and_o then_o he_o be_v answerable_a for_o nothing_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n because_o the_o execution_n be_v nothing_o to_o he_o and_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o officer_n he_o be_v not_o to_o answer_v for_o of_o who_o croky_a be_v the_o principal_a executor_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o offender_n he_o be_v the_o great_a offender_n himself_o and_o my_o lord_n rainalaugh_n tell_v their_o lordship_n plain_o and_o true_o that_o upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o ill_a execution_n of_o it_o it_o be_v absolute_o recall_v and_o that_o within_o two_o year_n so_o if_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n he_o be_v not_o incorrigible_a but_o willing_a to_o amend_v it_o on_o the_o first_o notice_n for_o the_o warrant_n there_o be_v nothing_o prove_v of_o any_o thing_n amiss_o in_o he_o but_o it_o go_v only_o to_o second_v the_o proclamation_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v assistance_n in_o the_o due_a and_o just_a execution_n of_o it_o only_o it_o say_v the_o yarn_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o dublin_n there_o to_o be_v dispose_v of_o as_o he_o shall_v direct_v but_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o any_o bring_v to_o he_o only_o my_o lord_n rainalaugh_n mention_n a_o cartload_n bring_v to_o dublin_n as_o the_o fellow_n tell_v he_o and_o croky_a say_v some_o be_v bring_v to_o dublin_n but_o he_o know_v not_o how_o much_o and_o it_o be_v convert_v partly_o to_o his_o use_n partly_o to_o carpenter_n but_o he_o be_v a_o single_a witness_n whereas_o my_o lord_n rainalaugh_n say_v there_o be_v take_v at_o athlone_n as_o he_o be_v tell_v a_o cartload_n of_o yarn_n and_o sir_n john_n clotworthy_n say_v they_o starve_v by_o multitude_n in_o ulster_n my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n say_v he_o can_v not_o conceive_v how_o so_o little_a a_o quantity_n take_v in_o conaught_n shall_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o starve_a multitude_n in_o ulster_n nor_o the_o small_a quantity_n take_v by_o croky_a but_o if_o there_o be_v so_o
from_o this_o statute_n he_o shall_v stand_v clear_a abroad_o and_o this_o can_v be_v bring_v as_o to_o this_o case_n to_o convince_v he_o of_o treason_n and_o his_o lordship_n do_v recall_v one_o thing_n in_o the_o lord_n dillon_n testimony_n which_o he_o have_v former_o omit_v that_o the_o assess_n of_o soldier_n be_v on_o man_n be_v in_o rebellion_n for_o any_o unjustifyable_a act._n and_o so_o his_o lordship_n conceive_v there_o remain_v no_o more_o for_o he_o to_o do_v at_o this_o time_n but_o to_o answer_v that_o objection_n that_o this_o proceed_n of_o he_o be_v treason_n by_o 25_o edw._n 3._o though_o he_o have_v think_v treason_n have_v be_v like_o felony_n in_o this_o respect_n that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o felonious_a intent_n to_o make_v felony_n and_o so_o to_o make_v treason_n there_o must_v be_v a_o treasonable_a intent_n and_o he_o say_v god_n know_v he_o have_v no_o treasonable_a intent_n in_o all_o this_o for_o if_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o have_v raise_v war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n sure_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v do_v it_o by_o lay_v two_o or_o three_o soldier_n on_o a_o private_a man_n and_o then_o take_v they_o off_o again_o and_o be_v this_o that_o levy_n of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n that_o be_v mean_v in_o the_o irish_a statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3_o the_o word_n of_o which_o statute_n his_o lordship_n read_v viz._n if_o any_o man_n levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n or_o adhere_v to_o his_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n he_o appeal_v to_o their_o lordship_n desire_v they_o to_o lay_v it_o to_o themselves_o and_o tell_v he_o whether_o 2_o or_o 3_o poor_a soldier_n send_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o bring_v in_o a_o man_n that_o will_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o king_n justice_n can_v by_o any_o construction_n be_v bring_v to_o be_v a_o war_n levy_v against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n which_o say_v he_o if_o it_o be_v a_o error_n he_o know_v it_o be_v no_o treason_n for_o he_o have_v think_v it_o have_v be_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o authority_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o do_v as_o a_o enemy_n to_o he_o and_o therefore_o all_o lay_v together_o though_o he_o must_v needs_o say_v man_n be_v dark_a towards_o themselves_o and_o towards_o their_o own_o case_n and_o less_o able_a to_o judge_v than_o in_o the_o case_n of_o other_o man_n in_o truth_n under_o favour_n withal_o humility_n and_o submission_n to_o their_o lordship_n better_a judgement_n he_o can_v believe_v nor_o fear_v but_o for_o any_o thing_n prove_v this_o day_n against_o he_o as_o he_o be_v clear_a in_o his_o heart_n from_o all_o treason_n and_o treasonable_a intention_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n so_o he_o stand_v clear_a from_o treason_n upon_o this_o charge_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o irish_a statute_n but_o likewise_o the_o english_a statute_n and_o he_o shall_v beseech_v their_o lordship_n when_o it_o come_v to_o its_o time_n they_o will_v give_v his_o council_n leave_v to_o urge_v these_o thing_n for_o he_o who_o he_o be_v sure_o will_v be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o with_o far_o great_a reason_n and_o strength_n than_o himself_o it_o be_v out_o of_o his_o profession_n here_o his_o lordship_n take_v notice_n that_o there_o be_v another_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n which_o he_o desire_v to_o speak_v to_o but_o mr._n palmer_n say_v that_o be_v subsequent_a and_o not_o yet_o come_v to_o to_o which_o his_o lordship_n answer_v that_o he_o shall_v do_v all_o thing_n without_o offence_n only_o so_o long_o as_o he_o do_v mannerly_o move_v any_o thing_n for_o his_o clear_n he_o hope_v he_o may_v do_v it_o and_o so_o the_o defence_n be_v conclude_v and_o then_o mr._n palmer_n reply_v in_o substance_n as_o follow_v that_o their_o lordship_n have_v hear_v a_o very_a long_a defence_n make_v by_o my_o palmer_n lord_n of_o strafford_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o apply_v himself_o to_o enforce_v any_o thing_n by_o circumstance_n but_o to_o represent_v the_o truth_n and_o to_o avoid_v those_o thing_n offer_v by_o way_n of_o answer_n for_o most_o part_n of_o that_o may_v be_v confess_v and_o yet_o avoid_v whereas_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n have_v make_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o defence_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n from_o usage_n their_o lordship_n may_v please_v to_o consider_v reply_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o legal_a usage_n contrary_a to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v before_o time_n of_o memory_n as_o 25_o e._n 3._o in_o england_n and_o 18_o h._n 6._o in_o ireland_n much_o less_o can_v there_o be_v usage_n for_o commit_v of_o treason_n the_o usage_n insist_v on_o be_v first_o for_o soldiers_z being_z asse_v on_o sept_n till_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n not_o apprehendible_a be_v bring_v in_o and_o by_o rebel_n his_o lordship_n will_v have_v understand_v not_o rebel_n against_o the_o king_n and_o state_n but_o petit_fw-la offender_n and_o felon_n and_o for_o that_o do_v examine_v witness_n but_o the_o witness_n say_v that_o when_o such_o have_v commit_v felony_n and_o withdraw_v themselves_o into_o wood_n a_o proclamation_n go_v out_o to_o call_v they_o in_o and_o if_o then_o they_o come_v not_o in_o they_o be_v esteem_v rebel_n and_o soldier_n be_v lay_v on_o their_o sept_n which_o be_v not_o to_o lay_v soldier_n on_o subject_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o they_o will_v not_o conform_v to_o his_o private_a order_n the_o stat._n 11_o eliz._n describe_v what_o the_o lay_v soldier_n on_o the_o sept_n be_v viz._n when_o outlaw_n and_o rebel_n lie_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o will_v not_o be_v apprehend_v with_o the_o ordinary_a arm_n of_o justice_n than_o five_o of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o sept_n shall_v be_v fine_v but_o not_o that_o soldier_n shall_v be_v lay_v on_o they_o and_o this_o be_v a_o statute_n and_o late_o make_v must_v needs_o give_v the_o rise_n to_o this_o lay_n of_o soldier_n on_o the_o sept_n by_o the_o council-board_n instead_o of_o a_o fine_a so_o this_o be_v no_o justification_n or_o excuse_n it_o not_o bring_v a_o full_a answer_n home_o to_o the_o present_a case_n nor_o be_v this_o of_o right_a to_o be_v justify_v the_o next_o usage_n be_v concern_v the_o king_n rent_n which_o mr._n conley_n only_o extend_v beyond_o the_o time_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o faulkland_n he_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o lord_n grandison_n and_o chichester_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o positive_a testimony_n and_o he_o be_v a_o old_a man_n and_o his_o evidence_n uncertain_a for_o those_o time_n beside_o there_o be_v no_o account_n give_v of_o the_o certain_a reason_n whether_o by_o a_o legal_a process_n or_o no_o for_o there_o may_v be_v due_a process_n award_v and_o a_o writ_n of_o assistance_n to_o carry_v the_o power_n of_o the_o country_n and_o so_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o legal_a authority_n and_o therefore_o since_o it_o can_v be_v apply_v to_o any_o rule_n it_o must_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o illegal_a power_n if_o at_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v all_o for_o rent_n in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o faulkland_n the_o instruction_n be_v produce_v by_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n himself_o in_o time_n 1628._o which_o be_v before_o my_o lord_n of_o faulkland_n go_v out_o of_o that_o government_n and_o by_o these_o instruction_n there_o be_v a_o agreement_n and_o it_o be_v take_v to_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n that_o the_o king_n rent_n shall_v be_v levy_v by_o soldier_n so_o that_o for_o all_o the_o time_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o faulkland_n and_o the_o justice_n since_o it_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o instruction_n and_o reduce_v to_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v no_o soldier_n shall_v be_v asse_v without_o consent_n but_o this_o remain_v charge_v to_o be_v by_o force_n and_o against_o consent_n that_o concern_v the_o contribution-money_n in_o which_o another_o usage_n be_v allege_v be_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v a_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n that_o because_o it_o may_v not_o come_v into_o the_o exchequer_n to_o be_v make_v a_o precedent_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v levy_v by_o ordinary_a process_n but_o by_o soldier_n if_o it_o be_v behind_o it_o be_v assign_v for_o relief_n and_o pay_v of_o soldier_n and_o be_v by_o consent_n be_v out_o of_o the_o present_a case_n sir_n arthur_n tyrringham_n speak_v of_o this_o use_n in_o case_n of_o a_o petit_fw-fr debt_n of_o 16_o tyrringham_n or_o 20_o s._n on_o a_o warrant_n from_o my_o lord_n faulkland_n which_o be_v the_o only_a case_n of_o debt_n prove_v but_o he_o can_v not_o tell_v who_o or_o what_o debt_n it_o be_v nor_o how_o determine_v or_o judge_v if_o it_o be_v
before_o his_o go_v into_o ireland_n and_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o own_o show_v such_o a_o proposition_n as_o be_v allow_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o their_o lordship_n at_o the_o council-board_n he_o desire_v that_o in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o he_o may_v not_o be_v take_v in_o piece_n but_o altogether_o for_o if_o they_o take_v part_n and_o leave_v what_o they_o please_v they_o may_v make_v a_o man_n speak_v strange_a thing_n and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v their_o lordship_n will_v hear_v the_o reason_n induce_v that_o proposition_n as_o well_o as_o the_o proposition_n itself_o be_v under_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o council_n hand_n and_o so_o attest_v by_o mr._n ralton_n the_o proposition_n and_o reason_n be_v according_o read_v as_o follow_v in_o substance_n feb._n 1631._o a_o proposition_n among_o divers_a other_o enter_v in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o act_n of_o council_n 22_o feb._n 1631._o follow_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la that_o no_o particular_a complaint_n of_o injustice_n or_o oppression_n be_v admit_v here_o against_o any_o unless_o it_o first_o appear_v he_o have_v make_v his_o address_n to_o the_o deputy_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v but_o justice_n to_o the_o deputy_n who_o must_v needs_o in_o some_o measure_n be_v a_o delinquent_n if_o the_o complaint_n be_v true_a as_o be_v in_o chief_a universal_o to_o take_v care_n that_o his_o majesty_n justice_n be_v thorough_o comply_v with_o in_o that_o place_n and_o therefore_o good_a reason_n his_o judgement_n shall_v be_v inform_v and_o his_o integrity_n first_o try_v before_o either_o be_v impeach_v nay_o it_o be_v but_o justice_n to_o the_o government_n itself_o which_o will_v be_v exceed_o scandalous_a through_o the_o liberty_n of_o complaint_n and_o the_o ministry_n therein_o extreme_o discourage_v upon_o every_o petit_fw-fr matter_n to_o be_v draw_v to_o answer_v here_o when_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n either_o injurious_a or_o for_o which_o the_o party_n may_v have_v receive_v good_a satisfaction_n at_o his_o own_o door_n but_o where_o the_o complaint_n appear_v formal_o ground_v and_o where_o due_a application_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o deputy_n without_o relief_n to_o the_o party_n let_v it_o be_v thorough_o examine_v and_o severe_o punish_v wheresoever_o the_o fault_n prove_v to_o be_v especial_o if_o it_o be_v corrupt_a or_o malicious_a for_o so_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o magnify_v his_o justice_n but_o punish_v a_o unfaithful_a minister_n or_o clamorous_a complainant_n and_o his_o service_n shall_v thereby_o be_v better_v from_o whence_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n infer_v that_o by_o this_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o their_o lordship_n his_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o assume_v any_o great_a authority_n than_o become_v he_o to_o desire_v but_o mere_o to_o prevent_v clamour_n and_o unjust_a complaint_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v redress_v near_a home_n without_o complaint_n and_o no_o way_n to_o hinder_v any_o man_n just_a complaint_n and_o so_o it_o have_v no_o relation_n nor_o aspect_n to_o himself_o but_o mere_o to_o the_o further_a of_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o so_o that_o proposition_n can_v not_o he_o conceive_v be_v turn_v upon_o he_o otherwise_o then_o as_o just_a and_o honourable_a for_o the_o proclamation_n itself_o and_o the_o stay_n of_o man_n from_o come_v without_o licence_n the_o thing_n complain_v of_o he_o beg_v leave_v to_o acquaint_v their_o lordship_n with_o some_o particular_n he_o conceive_v by_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n no_o man_n that_o be_v a_o subject_a and_o liegeman_n there_o can_v come_v from_o thence_o without_o licence_n from_o the_o deputy_n but_o it_o be_v very_o penal_a and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o will_v mention_v two_o or_o three_o statute_n of_o that_o kingdom_n one_o be_v the_o 26_o h._n 6._o ca._n 2._o the_o title_n whereof_o be_v a_o act_n that_o the_o king_n subject_n or_o officer_n in_o ireland_n may_v be_v absent_a by_o the_o command_v of_o the_o king_n or_o governor_n or_o council_n without_o censure_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o substance_n also_o it_o be_v decree_v and_o agree_v that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n man_n who_o comprehend_v all_o as_o he_o conceive_v or_o officer_n of_o the_o land_n go_v out_o of_o the_o land_n but_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n lieutenant-iustice_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o rent_n benefit_n office_n or_o other_o possession_n by_o their_o say_a absence_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n etc._n etc._n whence_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n infer_v that_o if_o they_o go_v without_o the_o governor_n licence_n there_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o these_o another_o be_v 25_o h._n 6._o ca._n 9_o it_o be_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n that_o if_o any_o liegeman_n be_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n or_o the_o lieutenant_n there_o deputy-iustice_n or_o council_n their_o rent_n &c_n &c_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n whence_o his_o lordship_n infer_v that_o if_o they_o go_v without_o licence_n they_o be_v punishable_a for_o it_o the_o next_o be_v a_o certain_a article_n prefer_v by_o certain_a irish_a agent_n then_o in_o england_n in_o may_n 1628._o or_o thereabouts_o long_o before_o he_o be_v think_v on_o for_o a_o deputy_n in_o ireland_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o any_o body_n else_o and_o this_o be_v from_o their_o own_o desire_n and_o petition_n be_v attest_v by_o mr._n ralton_n to_o be_v a_o true_a copy_n one_o article_n be_v read_v be_v in_o substance_n as_o follow_v may_v 1628._o to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o your_o majesty_n faithful_a subject_n appoint_a agent_n to_o prefer_v certain_a humble_a request_n etc._n etc._n to_o your_o highness_n in_o behalf_n of_o your_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n after_o the_o preamble_n among_o other_o thing_n it_o contain_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nonresidence_n of_o many_o great_a man_n who_o spend_v their_o estate_n abroad_o the_o kingdom_n be_v impoverish_v and_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n transport_v order_n may_v be_v take_v that_o both_o they_o and_o all_o undertaker_n on_o who_o estate_n have_v be_v bestow_v for_o the_o better_a support_v and_o improve_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v make_v their_o personal_a residence_n at_o least_o half_a the_o year_n and_o not_o to_o depart_v without_o licence_n his_o majesty_n answer_n be_v give_v in_o these_o word_n all_o the_o nobility_n undertaker_n and_o other_o who_o hold_v estate_n and_o office_n within_o that_o kingdom_n be_v to_o make_v their_o personal_a residence_n there_o and_o not_o to_o leave_v it_o without_o licence_n such_o person_n except_v only_o as_o be_v employ_v in_o our_o service_n in_o england_n or_o attend_v here_o by_o our_o special_a command_n next_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n desire_v he_o may_v read_v the_o lord_n faulkland_n instruction_n which_o as_o he_o conceive_v be_v pursue_v to_o this_o and_o they_o be_v as_o he_o take_v it_o 24_o may_n 1628._o which_o be_v attest_v by_o mr._n brooks_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o original_a be_v read_v c._n r._n instruction_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o or_o etc._n etc._n henry_n viscount_n faulkland_n or_o council_n there_o etc._n etc._n all_o the_o nobility_n undertaker_n and_o other_o who_o hold_v estate_n or_o office_n in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v to_o make_v their_o personal_a residence_n there_o and_o not_o to_o leave_v it_o without_o licence_n such_o person_n only_o except_v as_o be_v employ_v in_o our_o service_n in_o england_n or_o attend_v here_o by_o our_o special_a command_n next_o his_o lordship_n offer_v his_o majesty_n letter_n of_o 20_o the_o of_o january_n 1634._o command_v the_o publish_n of_o this_o proclamation_n which_o mr._n ralton_n affirm_v to_o be_v a_o true_a copy_n be_v read_v c._n r._n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n whereas_o among_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o grace_n vouchsafe_v to_o our_o subject_n 1628._o we_o signify_v our_o pleasure_n that_o the_o nobility_n undertaker_n and_o other_o hold_v estate_n in_o ireland_n shall_v be_v resident_a there_o and_o not_o to_o depart_v without_o licence_n and_o be_v now_o give_v to_o understand_v that_o notwithstanding_o those_o direction_n divers_a person_n not_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n take_v liberty_n to_o pass_v into_o this_o kingdom_n or_o foreign_a part_n as_o if_o they_o understand_v not_o what_o they_o owe_v to_o we_o in_o their_o duty_n or_o themselves_o in_o their_o evil_a carriage_n which_o presumption_n we_o may_v not_o long_o suffer_v etc._n etc._n we_o do_v therefore_o hereby_o will_n and_o require_v you_o by_o act_n of_o state_n or_o proclamation_n to_o make_v know_v our_o pleasure_n that_o all_o nobility_n undertaker_n and_o other_o that_o hold_v estate_n and_o office_n such_o person_n
ask_v on_o m_n r_o whitlock_n motion_n who_o be_v those_o that_o take_v it_o so_o whitlock_n cheerful_o and_o whether_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o more_o cheerful_a than_o other_o he_o answer_v that_o indeed_o he_o observe_v no_o reluctancy_n my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n here_o add_v that_o he_o speak_v it_o true_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v it_o speak_v the_o oath_n be_v take_v with_o much_o cheerfulness_n strafford_n and_o not_o any_o man_n make_v scruple_n in_o the_o whole_a business_n to_o his_o understanding_n save_v only_a sir_n james_n mountgomery_n but_o take_v it_o with_o all_o the_o readiness_n in_o the_o world_n this_o be_v as_o true_a as_o he_o live_v and_o he_o think_v he_o speak_v it_o for_o their_o honour_n and_o be_v he_o one_o of_o the_o temporal_a man_n in_o that_o kind_n he_o shall_v be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o be_v ask_v whether_o the_o bishop_n have_v be_v more_o ready_a to_o give_v allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n than_o himself_o and_o he_o think_v he_o that_o ask_v the_o question_n do_v they_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o prejudice_n in_o it_o find_v they_o thus_o prepare_v he_o be_v glad_a of_o it_o and_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o prefer_v such_o a_o petition_n he_o go_v to_o they_o and_o serve_v they_o with_o all_o willingness_n as_o he_o have_v reason_n the_o petition_n be_v cheerful_o bring_v to_o he_o to_o be_v look_v over_o and_o to_o have_v his_o opinion_n how_o he_o like_v it_o it_o be_v bring_v he_o by_o my_o lord_n mountgomery_n sir_n james_n mountgomery_n brother_n and_o some_o other_o who_o he_o remember_v not_o but_o these_o word_n he_o remember_v particular_o in_o it_o a_o offering_n of_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n for_o vindicate_v the_o authority_n of_o regal_a power_n which_o he_o say_v be_v too_o general_a and_o though_o they_o intend_v it_o well_o may_v be_v turn_v too_o strict_o on_o they_o and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v qualify_v with_o these_o word_n in_o equal_a manner_n and_o measure_n with_o other_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o the_o word_n be_v put_v in_o by_o he_o as_o he_o be_v sure_a my_o lord_n mountgomery_n will_v justify_v the_o petition_n be_v read_v and_o the_o act_n of_o state_n wherein_o it_o be_v recite_v be_v in_o substance_n as_o follow_v by_o the_o lord-deputy_n and_o council_n wentworth_n where_o we_o have_v late_o make_v a_o act_n of_o council_n in_o these_o word_n whereas_o divers_a lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a knight_n and_o other_o inhabit_v in_o this_o kingdom_n have_v late_o exhibit_v a_o petition_n to_o we_o in_o these_o word_n follow_v to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o council_n etc._n etc._n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o petition_n recite_v the_o horror_n apprehend_v by_o the_o petitioner_n his_o majesty_n subject_n of_o the_o scotish_n nation_n inhabit_v in_o ireland_n for_o the_o covenant_n swear_v by_o some_o of_o their_o countryman_n in_o scotland_n without_o his_o majesty_n authority_n and_o consent_n their_o dislike_n thereof_o and_o their_o consideration_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o action_n may_v be_v understand_v to_o reflect_v on_o the_o petitioner_n though_o innocent_a they_o crave_v leave_v to_o vindicate_v themselves_o from_o so_o great_a a_o contagion_n and_o desire_v his_o lordship_n to_o prescribe_v a_o way_n by_o oath_n or_o otherwise_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o these_o proceed_n to_o declare_v their_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o king_n regal_a power_n and_o their_o dislike_n of_o that_o covenant_n and_o of_o all_o other_o covenant_n enter_v into_o etc._n etc._n without_o his_o majesty_n regal_a authority_n which_o they_o be_v desirous_a to_o manifest_v by_o offer_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n etc._n etc._n of_o their_o sovereign_n which_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v in_o equal_a manner_n and_o measure_n with_o other_o his_o majesty_n subject_n etc._n etc._n and_o divers_a name_n be_v to_o the_o say_a petition_n subscribe_v in_o consideration_n of_o which_o petition_n we_o can_v but_o commend_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o petitioner_n which_o we_o will_v not_o fail_v humble_o to_o represent_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o for_o that_o we_o know_v many_o of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v express_v good_a affection_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o service_n and_o dislike_v those_o disorder_n we_o hold_v it_o fit_a etc._n etc._n to_o free_v they_o the_o better_a from_o the_o crime_n and_o scandal_n which_o their_o countryman_n have_v go_v into_o as_o also_o to_o free_v they_o from_o all_o prejudice_n and_o to_o approve_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a world_n their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o and_o his_o regal_a power_n and_o the_o dislike_n of_o that_o unlawful_a oath_n and_o covenant_n we_o do_v therefore_o ordain_v that_o all_o and_o every_o person_n of_o the_o scotch_a nation_n that_o inhabit_v or_o have_v estate_n or_o any_o house_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n within_o ireland_n shall_v take_v the_o oath_n herein_o express_v on_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n on_o pain_n of_o his_o majesty_n high-displeasure_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o oath_n follow_v etc._n etc._n to_o several_a seect_a person_n etc._n etc._n authorise_v they_o to_o call_v before_o they_o and_o administer_v the_o oath_n to_o every_o person_n of_o the_o scotch_a nation_n etc._n etc._n at_o such_o time_n and_o place_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o instruction_n as_o shall_v be_v in_o that_o behalf_n give_v by_o the_o deputy_n and_o council_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o certify_v the_o name_n of_o all_o that_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o if_o any_o refuse_v to_o certify_v their_o name_n quality_n and_o residence_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v a_o command_n that_o all_o of_o the_o scotch_a nation_n do_v appear_v before_o the_o say_a commissioner_n at_o time_n by_o they_o to_o be_v appoint_v and_o to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n before_o they_o and_o that_o all_o person_n may_v have_v due_a notice_n we_o think_v fit_v this_o be_v publish_v dated_n may_v 1639._o to_o prove_v a_o design_n of_o seize_v the_o castle_n of_o knock-fergus_n my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n desire_v mr._n slingsby_n may_v be_v examine_v and_o be_v interrogated_a he_o answer_v that_o about_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o king_n be_v witness_v in_o the_o field_n of_o berwick_n there_o be_v a_o advertisement_n from_o knock-fergus_n that_o one_o trueman_n have_v write_v a_o letter_n for_o betray_v of_o the_o castle_n there_o the_o party_n that_o send_v the_o discovery_n be_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o letter_n and_o he_o inform_v there_o be_v the_o hand_n of_o twenty_o that_o shall_v have_v subscribe_v it_o the_o letter_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v voluntary_o from_o trueman_n and_o not_o solicit_v out_o of_o scotland_n trueman_n be_v send_v to_o dublin_n and_o examine_v and_o send_v back_o to_o be_v try_v witness_v in_o the_o country_n and_o there_o he_o receive_v his_o trial_n and_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v be_v ask_v of_o what_o nation_n he_o be_v he_o say_v he_o do_v not_o know_v of_o what_o nation_n but_o he_o suppose_v he_o be_v a_o englishman_n for_o his_o further_a justification_n he_o say_v at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v the_o like_a oath_n and_o proceed_v here_o in_o england_n the_o copy_n of_o which_o oath_n now_o read_v be_v affirm_v by_o mr._n ralton_n to_o be_v a_o true_a copy_n 5_o june_n 1639._o a_o copy_n of_o a_o oath_n tender_v to_o some_o of_o the_o scotish_n nation_n resident_a here_o in_o england_n as_o it_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o scotish_n book_n be_v in_o substance_n in_o doe_n faithful_o swear_v profess_v and_o promise_n that_o i_o will_v faithful_o obey_v my_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n etc._n etc._n and_o defend_v and_o maintain_v his_o royal_a authority_n and_o that_o i_o will_v not_o bear_v arm_n nor_o do_v any_o rebellious_a act_n against_o he_o nor_o profess_v against_o any_o his_o royal_a command_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o i_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o any_o covenant_n or_o bond_n etc._n etc._n of_o mutual_a defence_n or_o assistance_n against_o any_o person_n etc._n etc._n or_o into_o any_o covenant_n bond_n of_o mutual_a defence_n or_o assistance_n whatsoever_o without_o his_o majesty_n sovereign_n and_o regal_a authority_n and_o i_o do_v renounce_v and_o abjure_v all_o covenant_n contrary_a to_o what_o be_v here_o swear_v profess_a and_o promise_v and_o he_o submit_v it_o to_o their_o lordship_n wisdom_n and_o justice_n what_o offence_n this_o have_v be_v for_o a_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n in_o a_o time_n thus_o condition_v for_o secure_v the_o public_a peace_n of_o that_o kingdom_n where_o he_o serve_v the_o crown_n upon_o such_o apprehension_n as_o these_o fair_o without_o any_o constraint_n or_o violence_n offer_v to_o endeavour_v by_o such_o a_o manner_n of_o
it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n that_o his_o sacred_a authority_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o injustice_n and_o opprssion_n that_o his_o name_n shall_v be_v apply_v to_o patronize_v such_o horrid_a crime_n as_o have_v be_v represent_v in_o evidence_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o yet_o how_o frequent_o how_o presumptuous_o his_o command_n his_o letter_n have_v be_v vouch_v throughout_o the_o course_n of_o this_o defence_n your_o lordship_n have_v hear_v when_o the_o judge_n do_v justice_n it_o be_v the_o king_n justice_n and_o this_o be_v for_o his_o honour_n because_o he_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n but_o when_o they_o do_v injustice_n the_o offence_n be_v their_o own_o but_o those_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v most_o officious_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o arbitrary_a power_n they_o do_v it_o common_o for_o their_o advantage_n and_o when_o they_o be_v question_v for_o it_o than_o they_o fly_v to_o the_o king_n interest_n to_o his_o direction_n and_o true_o my_o lord_n this_o be_v a_o very_a unequal_a distribution_n for_o the_o king_n that_o the_o dishonour_n of_o evil_a course_n shall_v be_v cast_v upon_o he_o and_o they_o to_o have_v the_o advantage_n the_o prejudice_n which_o it_o bring_v to_o he_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o profit_n be_v no_o less_o apparent_a it_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o most_o beneficial_a and_o most_o certain_a revenue_n of_o his_o crown_n that_o be_v the_o voluntary_a aid_n and_o supply_n of_o his_o people_n his_o other_o revenue_n consist_v of_o goodly_a demean_n and_o great_a manor_n have_v by_o grant_n be_v alienate_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v now_o exceed_o diminish_v and_o impair_v but_o this_o revenue_n it_o can_v be_v sell_v it_o can_v be_v burden_v with_o any_o pension_n or_o annuity_n but_o come_v entire_o to_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v now_o almost_o fifteen_o year_n since_o his_o majesty_n have_v any_o assistance_n from_o his_o people_n and_o these_o illegal_a way_n of_o supply_v the_o king_n be_v never_o press_v with_o more_o violence_n and_o art_n than_o they_o have_v be_v in_o this_o time_n and_o yet_o i_o may_v upon_o very_o good_a ground_n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o last_o fifteen_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n she_o receive_v more_o by_o the_o bounty_n and_o affection_n of_o her_o subject_n then_o have_v come_v to_o his_o majesty_n coffer_n by_o all_o the_o inordinate_a and_o rigorous_a course_n which_o have_v be_v take_v and_o as_o those_o supply_n be_v more_o beneficial_a in_o the_o receipt_n of_o they_o so_o be_v they_o like_v in_o the_o use_n and_o employment_n of_o they_o another_o way_n of_o prejudice_n to_o his_o majesty_n profit_n be_v this_o such_o arbitrary_a course_n exhaust_v the_o people_n and_o disable_v they_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n to_o give_v such_o plentiful_a supply_n as_o otherwise_o they_o will_v do_v i_o shall_v need_v no_o other_o proof_n of_o this_o than_o the_o irish_a government_n under_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n where_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v so_o consume_v by_o those_o horrible_a exaction_n and_o burden_n that_o it_o be_v think_v the_o subsidy_n late_o grant_v will_v amount_v to_o little_o more_o than_o half_a the_o proportion_n of_o the_o last_o subsidy_n the_o two_o former_a way_n be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o king_n profit_n in_o that_o respect_n which_o they_o call_v lucrum_fw-la cessans_fw-la by_o diminish_v his_o receipt_n but_o there_o be_v a_o three_o full_a of_o mischiet_a and_o it_o be_v in_o that_o respect_n which_o they_o call_v damnum_fw-la emergens_fw-la by_o increase_v his_o disbursement_n such_o irregular_a and_o exorbitant_a attempt_n upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n be_v apt_a to_o produce_v such_o miserable_a distraction_n and_o distemper_n as_o will_v put_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o such_o vast_a expense_n and_o loss_n in_o a_o short_a time_n as_o will_v not_o be_v recover_v in_o many_o year_n we_o need_v not_o go_v far_o to_o seek_v a_o proof_n of_o this_o these_o two_o last_o year_n will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n within_o which_o time_n i_o assure_v myself_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o more_o treasure_n have_v be_v waste_v more_o loss_n sustain_v by_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o subject_n than_o be_v spend_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o all_o the_o war_n of_o tyron_n and_o in_o those_o many_o brave_a attempt_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o royal_a assistance_n which_o she_o give_v to_o france_n and_o the_o low_a country_n during_o all_o her_o reign_n as_o for_o greatness_n this_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v apt_a to_o hinder_v and_o impair_v it_o not_o only_o at_o home_n but_o abroad_o a_o kingdom_n be_v a_o society_n of_o man_n conjoin_v under_o one_o government_n for_o the_o common_a good_a the_o world_n be_v a_o society_n of_o kingdom_n and_o state_n the_o king_n greatness_n consist_v not_o only_o in_o his_o dominion_n over_o his_o subject_n at_o home_n but_o in_o the_o influence_n which_o he_o have_v upon_o state_n abroad_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v great_a even_o among_o king_n and_o by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o authority_n so_o to_o incline_v and_o dispose_v the_o affair_n of_o other_o state_n and_o nation_n and_o those_o great_a event_n which_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o world_n as_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n and_o for_o the_o peculiar_a advantage_n of_o his_o own_o people_n this_o be_v the_o most_o glorious_a and_o magnificent_a greatness_n to_o be_v able_a to_o relieve_v distress_a prince_n to_o support_v his_o own_o friend_n and_o ally_n to_o prevent_v the_o ambitious_a design_n of_o other_o king_n and_o how_o much_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v impair_v in_o this_o kind_n by_o the_o late_a mischievous_a counsel_n your_o lordship_n best_a know_v who_o at_o a_o near_a distance_n and_o with_o a_o more_o clear_a sight_n do_v apprehend_v these_o public_a and_o great_a affair_n than_o i_o can_v do_v yet_o thus_o much_o i_o dare_v bold_o say_v that_o if_o his_o majesty_n have_v not_o with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n forsake_v that_o way_n wherein_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n have_v put_v he_o we_o shall_v within_o a_o short_a time_n have_v be_v bring_v into_o that_o miserable_a condition_n as_o to_o have_v be_v useless_a to_o our_o friend_n contemptible_a to_o our_o enemy_n and_o uncapable_a of_o undertake_v any_o great_a design_n either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o a_o four_o consideration_n be_v that_o this_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n do_v exercise_v in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o to_o which_o he_o do_v advise_v his_o majesty_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o peace_n the_o wealth_n the_o prosperity_n of_o a_o nation_n it_o be_v destructive_a to_o justice_n the_o mother_n of_o peace_n to_o industry_n the_o spring_n of_o wealth_n to_o valour_n which_o be_v the_o active_a virtue_n whereby_o the_o prosperity_n of_o a_o nation_n can_v only_o be_v procure_v confirm_v and_o enlarge_v it_o be_v not_o only_o apt_a to_o take_v away_o peace_n and_o so_o entangle_v the_o nation_n with_o war_n but_o do_v corrupt_a peace_n and_o put_v such_o a_o malignity_n into_o it_o as_o produce_v the_o effect_n of_o war._n we_o need_v seek_v no_o other_o proof_n of_o this_o but_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n government_n where_o the_o irish_a both_o nobility_n and_o other_o have_v as_o little_a security_n of_o their_o person_n or_o estate_n in_o this_o peaceable_a time_n as_o if_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v under_o the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o war._n and_o as_o for_o industry_n and_o valour_n who_o will_v take_v pain_n for_o that_o which_o when_o he_o have_v get_v be_v not_o his_o own_o or_o who_o fight_n for_o that_o wherein_o he_o have_v no_o other_o interest_n but_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o will_n of_o another_o the_o ancient_a encouragement_n to_o man_n that_o be_v to_o defend_v their_o country_n be_v this_o that_o they_o be_v to_o hazard_v their_o person_n pro_fw-la aris_n &_o focis_fw-la for_o their_o religion_n and_o for_o their_o house_n but_o by_o this_o arbitrary_a way_n which_o be_v practise_v in_o ireland_n and_o counsel_v here_o no_o man_n have_v any_o certainty_n either_o of_o religion_n or_o of_o his_o house_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o to_o be_v his_o own_o but_o beside_o this_o such_o arbitrary_a course_n have_v a_o ill_a operation_n upon_o the_o courage_n of_o a_o nation_n by_o embase_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n a_o servile_a condition_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n beget_v in_o man_n a_o slavish_a temper_n and_o disposition_n those_o that_o live_v so_o much_o under_o the_o whip_n and_o the_o pillory_n and_o such_o servile_a engine_n as_o be_v frequent_o use_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n they_o may_v have_v the_o
for_o which_o they_o be_v ordain_v god_n only_o in_o his_o own_o end_n all_o other_o thing_n have_v a_o further_a end_n beyond_o themselves_o in_o attain_v whereof_o their_o own_o happiness_n consist_v if_o the_o mean_n and_o the_o end_n be_v set_v in_o opposition_n to_o one_o another_o it_o must_v needs_o cause_v a_o impotency_n and_o defect_n of_o both_o the_o eight_o consideration_n be_v the_o vanity_n and_o absurdity_n of_o those_o excuse_n and_o justification_n which_o he_o make_v for_o himself_o whereof_o divers_a particular_n have_v be_v mention_v in_o the_o course_n of_o this_o defence_n 1._o that_o he_o be_v a_o counsellor_n and_o may_v not_o be_v question_v for_o any_o thing_n which_o he_o advise_v according_a to_o his_o conscience_n the_o ground_n be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o liberty_n belong_v to_o counsellor_n and_o nothing_o corrupt_v counsel_n more_o than_o fear_v he_o that_o will_v have_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o counsellor_n must_v keep_v within_o the_o just_a bound_n of_o a_o counsellor_n those_o matter_n be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o counsel_n which_o in_o their_o time_n and_o occasion_n may_v be_v good_a or_o beneficial_a to_o the_o king_n or_o commonwealth_n but_o such_o treason_n as_o these_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n violation_n of_o liberty_n they_o can_v never_o be_v good_a or_o justifiable_a by_o any_o circumstance_n or_o occasion_n and_o therefore_o his_o be_v a_o counsellor_n make_v his_o fault_n much_o more_o heinous_a as_o be_v commit_v against_o a_o great_a trust_n and_o in_o a_o way_n of_o much_o mischief_n and_o danger_n lest_o his_o majesty_n conscience_n and_o judgement_n upon_o which_o the_o whole_a course_n and_o frame_v of_o his_o government_n do_v much_o depend_v shall_v be_v poison_v and_o infect_v with_o such_o wicked_a principle_n and_o design_n and_o this_o he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o do_v which_o by_o all_o law_n and_o in_o all_o time_n have_v in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v reckon_v a_o crime_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n 2._o he_o labour_v to_o interest_n your_o lordship_n in_o his_o cause_n by_o allege_v it_o may_v be_v dangerous_a to_o yourselves_o and_o your_o posterity_n who_o by_o your_o birth_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v near_o his_o majesty_n in_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o authority_n if_o you_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o be_v question_v for_o matter_n deliver_v in_o council_n to_o this_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v hope_v their_o lordship_n will_v rather_o labour_v to_o secure_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o virtue_n than_o of_o their_o vice_n that_o so_o they_o may_v together_o with_o their_o own_o honour_n and_o greatness_n preserve_v the_o honour_n and_o greatness_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n 3._o another_o excuse_n be_v this_o that_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v speak_v be_v out_o of_o good_a intention_n sometime_o good_a and_o evil_n truth_n and_o falsehood_n lie_v so_o near_o together_o that_o they_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v distinguish_v matter_n hurtful_a and_o dangerous_a may_v be_v accompany_v with_o such_o circumstance_n as_o may_v make_v it_o appear_v useful_a and_o convenient_a and_o in_o all_o such_o case_n good_a intention_n will_v justify_v evil_a counsel_n but_o where_o the_o matter_n propound_v be_v evil_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n such_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v wherewith_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v charge_v to_o break_v a_o public_a faith_n to_o subvert_v law_n and_o government_n they_o can_v never_o be_v justy_v by_o any_o intention_n how_o good_a soever_o they_o be_v pretend_v 4._o he_o allege_v it_o be_v a_o time_n of_o great_a necessity_n and_o danger_n when_o such_o counsel_n be_v necessary_a for_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n necessity_n have_v be_v speak_v of_o before_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o cause_n now_o it_o be_v consider_v as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o person_n if_o there_o be_v any_o necessity_n it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o make_n he_o by_o his_o evil_a counsel_n have_v bring_v the_o king_n into_o a_o necessity_n and_o by_o no_o rule_n of_o justice_n can_v be_v allow_v to_o gain_v this_o advantage_n by_o his_o own_o fault_n as_o to_o make_v that_o a_o ground_n of_o his_o justification_n which_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o offence_n 5._o he_o have_v often_o insinuate_v this_o that_o it_o be_v for_o his_o majesty_n service_n in_o maintenance_n of_o that_o sovereign_a power_n with_o which_o he_o be_v entrust_v by_o god_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o people_n the_o answer_n be_v this_o no_o doubt_n but_o that_o sovereign_a power_n wherewith_o his_o majesty_n be_v entrust_v for_o the_o public_a good_a have_v many_o glorious_a effect_n the_o better_a to_o enable_v he_o thereunto_o but_o without_o doubt_n this_o be_v none_o of_o they_o that_o by_o his_o own_o will_n he_o may_v lay_v any_o tax_n or_o imposition_n upon_o his_o people_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n this_o have_v now_o be_v five_o time_n adjudge_v by_o both_o house_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o loan_n in_o condemn_v commission_n of_o excise_n in_o the_o resolution_n upon_o the_o save_v offer_v to_o be_v save_v to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o the_o sentence_n against_o manwaring_n and_o now_o lutell_n in_o condemn_v the_o shipmoney_n and_o if_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o king_n can_v produce_v no_o such_o effect_n as_o this_o the_o allegation_n of_o it_o be_v a_o aggravation_n and_o no_o diminution_n of_o his_o offence_n because_o thereby_o he_o do_v labour_n to_o interest_n the_o king_n against_o the_o just_a grievance_n and_o complaint_n of_o the_o people_n 6._o this_o counsel_n be_v propound_v with_o diverse_a limitation_n and_o provision_n for_o secure_v and_o repair_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n this_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n to_o maintain_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o absolute_a power_n and_o yet_o to_o restrain_v it_o with_o limitation_n and_o provision_n for_o even_o those_o limitation_n and_o provision_n will_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o absolute_a power_n and_o to_o be_v dispense_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o at_o such_o time_n as_o itself_o shall_v determine_v let_v the_o grievance_n and_o oppression_n be_v never_o so_o heavy_a the_o subject_n be_v leave_v without_o all_o remedy_n but_o at_o his_o majesty_n own_o pleasure_n 7._o he_o allege_v they_o be_v but_o word_n and_o no_o effect_n follow_v this_o need_v no_o answer_n but_o that_o the_o miserable_a distemper_n into_o which_o he_o have_v bring_v all_o the_o three_o kingdom_n will_v be_v evidence_n sufficient_a that_o his_o wicked_a counsel_n have_v have_v such_o mischievous_a effect_n within_o these_o two_o or_o three_o last_o year_n that_o many_o year_n peace_n will_v hardly_o repair_v those_o loss_n and_o other_o great_a mischief_n which_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v sustain_v 8._o these_o excuse_n have_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o his_o defence_n perchance_o some_o other_o be_v omit_v which_o i_o doubt_v not_o have_v be_v answer_v by_o some_o of_o my_o colleague_n and_o be_v of_o no_o importance_n either_o to_o perplex_v or_o to_o hinder_v your_o lordship_n judgement_n touch_v the_o heinousness_n of_o this_o crime_n the_o 9_o the_o consideration_n be_v this_o that_o if_o this_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o it_o do_v exceed_v all_o other_o treason_n in_o this_o that_o in_o the_o design_n and_o endeavour_n of_o the_o author_n it_o be_v to_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o permanent_a treason_n other_o treason_n be_v transient_a as_o be_v confine_v within_o those_o particular_a action_n and_o proportion_n wherein_o they_o do_v consist_v and_o those_o be_v past_a the_o treason_n cease_v the_o powder_n treason_n be_v full_a of_o horror_n and_o maglignity_n yet_o it_o be_v pass_v many_o year_n since_o the_o murder_n of_o that_o magnanimous_a and_o glorious_a king_n henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n be_v a_o great_a and_o horrid_a treason_n and_o so_o be_v those_o manifold_a attempt_n against_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o bless_a memory_n but_o they_o be_v long_o since_o past_a the_o detestation_n of_o they_o only_o remain_v in_o history_n and_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o will_v ever_o remain_v but_o this_o treason_n if_o it_o have_v take_v effect_n be_v to_o be_v a_o stand_v perpetual_a treason_n which_o will_v have_v be_v in_o continual_a act_n not_o determine_v within_o one_o time_n or_o age_n but_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n even_o from_o one_o generation_n to_o another_o the_o 10_o the_o consideration_n be_v this_o that_o as_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n odious_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o so_o it_o be_v odious_a in_o the_o judgement_n and_o estimation_n of_o the_o law_n to_o alter_v the_o settle_a frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o government_n be_v treason_n in_o any_o state_n the_o law_n whereby_o all_o other_o part_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v preserve_v shall_v be_v