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justice_n authority_n king_n power_n 3,463 5 4.8127 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42548 The history of the Church of Great Britain from the birth of Our Saviour, untill the year of Our Lord, 1667 : with an exact succession of the bishops, and the memorable acts of many of them : together with an addition of all the English cardinals, and the several orders of English monks, friars, and nuns, in former ages. Gearing, William.; Geaves, William.; Geaves, George. 1674 (1674) Wing G435B; ESTC R40443 404,773 476

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nobility_n have_v swear_v fealty_n in_o her_o father_n life-time_n william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n notwithstanding_o his_o oath_n to_o maud_n solemn_o crown_v stephen_n show_v himself_o thereby_o perjure_v to_o his_o god_n disloyal_a to_o his_o princess_n and_o ingrateful_a to_o his_o patroness_n by_o who_o special_a favour_n he_o have_v be_v preserve_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o their_o shame_n follow_v his_o example_n hope_v to_o obtain_v from_o a_o usurper_n what_o they_o can_v not_o get_v from_o a_o lawful_a king_n traitorous_o avow_v that_o it_o be_v baseness_n for_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a peer_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o woman_n king_n stephen_n seal_v a_o charter_n at_o oxford_n anno_fw-la 1136._o the_o tenor_n whereof_o be_v that_o all_o liberty_n custom_n chron._n speed_v chron._n and_o possession_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v firm_a and_o in_o force_n that_o all_o person_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v appertain_v only_o 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his_o wife_n erect_v a_o chapel_n and_o chantry_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n in_o their_o manor_n of_o lasingby_n consist_v of_o one_o master_n and_o six_o chaplain_n to_o sing_v mass_n for_o their_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o of_o king_n edward_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o present_a bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o of_o all_o faithful_a soul_n decease_v prescribe_v a_o oath_n to_o they_o of_o perpetual_a residence_n and_o discharge_v of_o the_o particular_a divine_a service_n and_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o procure_v the_o king_n to_o ratify_v this_o his_o charter_n 5._o chart._n 20_o ed._n 1._o n._n 5._o by_o his_o royal_a charter_n enroll_v in_o the_o tower_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o twenty_o one_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o superior_a lord_n of_o scotland_n in_o that_o age_n exercise_v a_o sovereign_a authority_n in_o and_o over_o the_o king_n clergy_n and_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n in_o cause_n and_o inheritance_n which_o concern_v the_o church_n clergy_n or_o religious_a person_n as_o well_o as_o in_o secular_a man_n case_n notwithstanding_o any_o pretence_n or_o appeal_v to_o rome_n where_o justice_n be_v delay_v or_o refuse_v to_o they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n whereof_o there_o be_v sundry_a precedent_n in_o the_o patent_n and_o plea-roll_n of_o scotland_n in_o this_o and_o succeed_a year_n robert_n winchelsey_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v no_o soon_o consecrate_v at_o rome_n 427._o vid._n godw._n catal._n p._n 427._o but_o he_o procure_v a_o bull_n from_o pope_n celestine_n the_o five_o by_o his_o papal_a provision_n to_o confer_v the_o bishopric_n of_o landaff_n which_o have_v be_v void_a for_o nine_o year_n space_n and_o thereby_o devolve_v to_o the_o pope_n by_o lapse_n as_o he_o pretend_v on_o any_o person_n he_o shall_v think_v meet_a for_o that_o employment_n whereupon_o without_o the_o king_n be_v previous_a authority_n he_o confer_v it_o by_o way_n of_o provision_n upon_o john_n de_fw-fr monmouth_n yet_o the_o king_n be_v not_o forward_o to_o restore_v the_o temporalty_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n to_o this_o archbishop_n or_o of_o landaff_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr monmouth_n thus_o intrude_v into_o it_o against_o his_o prerogative_n but_o detain_v they_o near_o two_o year_n after_o in_o his_o hand_n as_o vacant_a receive_v the_o profit_n and_o present_v to_o the_o benefice_n belong_v to_o they_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o robert_n burnel_n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n the_o king_n chancellor_n william_n de_fw-fr marchia_n than_o treasurer_n of_o england_n be_v elect_v to_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o bishopric_n this_o year_n john_n de_fw-fr langton_n succeed_v robert_n burnel_n in_o the_o chancellor_n office_n of_o england_n the_o king_n in_o the_o twenty_o two_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n notwithstanding_o a_o subsidy_n grant_v to_o he_o westm_n matth._n westm_n want_v money_n search_v all_o the_o monastery_n and_o church_n throughout_o england_n where_o any_o money_n be_v deposit_v by_o religious_a person_n or_o other_o and_o forcible_o carry_v it_o away_o to_o supply_v his_o occasion_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o treasurer_n william_n de_fw-fr marchia_n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n grant_v protection_n to_o divers_a abbot_n and_o clergyman_n who_o aid_v he_o with_o their_o contribution_n against_o the_o french_a he_o also_o desire_v the_o assistance_n of_o their_o devout_a prayer_n unto_o god_n for_o a_o blessing_n upon_o he_o and_o his_o military_a force_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o inheritance_n against_o their_o arm_a power_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o writ_n under_o his_o privy_a seal_n issue_v to_o his_o bishop_n and_o other_o religious_a person_n john_n duke_n of_o brabant_n the_o king_n be_v dear_a friend_n and_o kinsman_n die_v this_o year_n the_o king_n issue_v writ_n to_o all_o his_o bishop_n and_o sundry_a abbot_n and_o prior_n to_o make_v prayer_n and_o chant_v mass_n for_o he_o according_a to_o the_o superstition_n of_o that_o age._n then_o the_o roman_a see_v through_o the_o cardinal_n division_n continue_v void_a about_o three_o year_n and_o three_o month_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o four_o the_o cardinal_n at_o last_o elect_v peter_n de_fw-fr murone_n a_o hermit_n and_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n benedict_n who_o they_o name_v celestine_n the_o five_o he_o during_o his_o short_a continuance_n in_o the_o papacy_n grant_v our_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o a_o disme_n for_o seven_o year_n from_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n out_o of_o zeal_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n but_o his_o war_n with_o the_o french_a welshman_n and_o scot_n waste_v all_o these_o dime_n pope_n celestine_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n create_v twelve_o cardinal_n among_o who_o be_v two_o hermit_n but_o the_o cardinal_n be_v weary_a of_o this_o precise_a reform_v pope_n persuade_v he_o to_o resign_v his_o papacy_n as_o be_v unfit_a to_o manage_v it_o without_o the_o church_n ruin_n and_o his_o own_o destruction_n so_o after_o he_o have_v sit_v five_o month_n and_o seven_o day_n he_o resign_v the_o papacy_n then_o benedict_n cajetan_n his_o grand_a counsellor_n be_v choose_v pope_n and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o boniface_n how_o unsuitable_a yea_o contradictory_n his_o action_n be_v to_o both_o his_o good_a name_n he_o immediate_o discover_v which_o occasion_v this_o distich_n to_o be_v make_v of_o and_o apply_v to_o he_o audi_fw-la tace_fw-la lege_fw-la bene_fw-la dic_fw-la bene_fw-la fac_fw-la benedicte_n aut_fw-la haec_fw-la perverte_fw-fr male_a dic_fw-la male_a fac_fw-la maledicte_n celestine_n return_v to_o his_o cell_n from_o whence_o boniface_n draw_v he_o forth_o and_o cast_v he_o into_o a_o close_a prison_n where_o he_o abide_v till_o his_o death_n whence_o it_o be_v report_v that_o celestine_n prophesy_v of_o he_o ascendisti_fw-la ut_fw-la vulpes_fw-la regnabis_fw-la ut_fw-la leo_fw-la morieris_fw-la ut_fw-la canis_fw-la thou_o have_v ascend_v into_o the_o papacy_n like_o a_o fox_n thou_o shall_v reign_v like_o a_o lion_n and_o die_v like_o a_o dog_n and_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v this_o pope_n boniface_n by_o his_o bull_n have_v appropriate_v the_o church_n of_o wermington_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o peterburgh_n whereof_o they_o have_v the_o patronage_n the_o king_n authorize_v they_o according_o to_o appropriate_v it_o to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n against_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n this_o pope_n send_v two_o cardinal_n legate_n a_o latere_fw-la first_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o from_o he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n then_o engage_v in_o war_n against_o each_o other_o under_o a_o specious_a pretext_n of_o mediate_a a_o truce_n between_o england_n and_o france_n but_o instead_o thereof_o these_o cardinal_n do_v twice_o prey_n upon_o the_o english_a and_o irish_a church_n and_o clergy_n and_o transport_v their_o treasure_n into_o france_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o the_o king_n enemy_n there_o then_o king_n edward_n send_v writ_n to_o his_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o other_o to_o make_v prayer_n sing_v mass_n and_o do_v other_o work_n of_o piety_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o brother_n edmond_n and_o after_o that_o of_o margaret_n queen_n of_o france_n according_a to_o the_o superstition_n of_o that_o age._n 34._o tho._n walsingh_n hist_o angl._n p._n 34._o in_o the_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n there_o arise_v a_o great_a sedition_n and_o combat_n between_o the_o scholar_n and_o townsman_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n wherein_o many_o be_v slay_v on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o good_n of_o the_o scholar_n plunder_v and_o carry_v away_o upon_o complaint_n whereof_o to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o scholar_n he_o send_v his_o justice_n thither_o to_o punish_v the_o malefactor_n and_o repair_v the_o scholar_n damage_n king_n edward_n strenuous_o oppose_v pope_n boniface_n anti-monarchical_a constitution_n against_o demand_v or_o impose_v subsidy_n on_o the_o clergy_n robert_n winchelsey_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v stout_a in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o pope_n bull_n which_o he_o have_v procure_v for_o it_o for_o which_o all_o his_o tempoporalty_n be_v seize_v and_o he_o be_v force_v to_o hide_v his_o head_n and_o reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n by_o the_o earnest_a mediation_n of_o his_o suffragan_n bishop_n on_o his_o behalf_n whereupon_o the_o king_n issue_v out_o writ_n to_o restore_v his_o temporalty_n with_o all_o his_o ox_n good_n and_o chattel_n former_o seize_v in_o the_o state_n now_o they_o be_v in_o the_o twenty_o five_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n henry_n de_fw-fr newark_n be_v elect_v archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o his_o election_n approve_v by_o the_o king_n his_o proctor_n send_v to_o rome_n procure_v the_o pope_n
unto_o the_o king_n that_o there_o be_v many_o robbery_n and_o rape_n and_o murder_n to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o commit_v within_o the_o realm_n by_o churchman_n thomas_n becket_n doctor_n of_o canon-law_n be_v by_o the_o king_n make_v lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n four_o year_n after_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o theobald_n becket_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n anno_fw-la 1160._o thirty_o teacher_n come_v from_o germany_n into_o england_n and_o teach_v the_o right_a use_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v put_v to_o death_n then_o john_n of_o sarum_n and_o other_o teach_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n some_o be_v burn_v with_o a_o hot_a iron_n at_o oxford_n that_o dissent_v from_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o king_n command_v that_o justice_n shall_v be_v execute_v upon_o all_o man_n alike_o in_o his_o court_n but_o thomas_n becket_n will_v have_v the_o clergy_n so_o offend_v judge_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o by_o man_n of_o their_o own_o coat_n this_o incense_v the_o king_n against_o he_o to_o retrench_v these_o enormity_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n at_o clarendon_n near_o sarisbury_n to_o confirm_v the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n to_o which_o becket_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n consent_v and_o subscribe_v they_o but_o afterward_o recant_v his_o own_o act_n renounce_v the_o same_o the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n require_v to_o have_v punishment_n of_o some_o misdoing_n among_o the_o clergy_n the_o archbishop_n will_v not_o permit_v and_o when_o he_o see_v in_o his_o judgement_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n tread_v under_o foot_n he_o without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n take_v ship_n and_o intend_v towards_o rome_n but_o by_o a_o contrary_a wind_n he_o be_v bring_v back_o then_o he_o be_v call_v to_o account_v for_o his_o receipt_n that_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n while_o he_o be_v high-chancellor_n he_o appeal_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n forbid_v both_o bishop_n and_o noble_n to_o give_v sentence_n against_o he_o see_v he_o be_v both_o their_o father_n and_o their_o judge_n nevertheless_o they_o without_o his_o consent_n give_v sentence_n against_o he_o then_o he_o see_v himself_o forsake_v of_o all_o the_o other_o bishop_n lift_v the_o cross_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n aloft_o and_o go_v away_o from_o the_o court_n and_o the_o next_o day_n get_v he_o over_o into_o flanders_n and_o so_o to_o the_o pope_n matthew_n paris_n have_v many_o letter_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o this_o king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o sundry_a bishop_n of_o france_n and_o england_n for_o reconciliation_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o archbishop_n who_o abide_v seven_o year_n in_o exile_n thomas_n becket_n quarrel_v with_o roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n for_o presume_v to_o crown_n henry_n the_o king_n son_n make_v joint-king_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n a_o privilege_n which_o becket_n claim_v as_o proper_a to_o he_o alone_o he_o solemn_o resign_v his_o archbishopric_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o trouble_v in_o conscience_n that_o he_o have_v former_o take_v it_o as_o illegal_o from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n again_o restore_v it_o to_o he_o whereby_o all_o scruple_n in_o his_o mind_n be_v full_o satisfy_v but_o afterward_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n becket_n have_v leave_v give_v he_o to_o return_v into_o england_n howsoever_o the_o king_n still_o retain_v his_o temporal_n in_o his_o hand_n on_o weighty_a consideration_n namely_o to_o show_v their_o distinct_a nature_n from_o the_o spiritual_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n to_o which_o alone_o they_o pope_n can_v restore_v he_o thomas_n return_v into_o england_n excommunicate_v all_o the_o bishop_n which_o have_v be_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o young_a king_n the_o king_n send_v and_o require_v he_o to_o absolve_v they_o see_v what_o be_v do_v to_o they_o be_v do_v for_o his_o cause_n but_o thomas_n refuse_v the_o next_o year_n after_o he_o excommunicate_v solemn_o the_o lord_n sackvill_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n vicar_n of_o the_o church_n at_o canterbury_n because_o he_o do_v derogate_v from_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n to_o please_v the_o king_n he_o also_o excommunicate_v one_o robert_n brook_n for_o cut_v off_o a_o horse_n tail_n that_o carry_v victual_n to_o the_o archbishop_n house_n the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o normandy_n grieve_v very_o sore_o before_o his_o servant_n at_o the_o insolent_a carriage_n of_o thomas_n becket_n this_o move_a sir_n richard_n breton_n sir_n hugh_n morvil_n sir_n william_n tracey_n sir_n reginald_n fitz-vrse_a to_o return_v into_o england_n and_o come_v to_o canterbury_n they_o find_v the_o archbishop_n in_o cathedral_n church_n at_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o call_v he_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n they_o slay_v he_o and_o dash_v his_o brain_n upon_o the_o floor_n his_o last_o word_n when_o he_o die_v be_v i_o commend_v myself_o and_o god_n cause_n unto_o god_n and_o to_o the_o bless_a mary_n and_o to_o the_o saint_n patron_n of_o this_o church_n and_o to_o st._n denis_n here_o see_v the_o lightness_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o same_o man_n that_o detest_v the_o pride_n of_o that_o thomas_n begin_v to_o worship_v he_o after_o his_o death_n thus_o they_o sing_v of_o thomas_n becket_n tu_fw-la per_fw-la thomae_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la quem_fw-la pro_fw-la te_fw-la impendit_fw-la fac_n nos_fw-la christ_n scandere_fw-la quo_fw-la thomas_n ascendit_fw-la by_o the_o blood_n of_o thomas_n which_o for_o thou_o he_o do_v spend_v make_v we_o o_o christ_n to_o climb_v whither_o thomas_n do_v ascend_v multitude_n of_o people_n flock_v to_o canterbury_n yearly_o especial_o on_o his_o jubilee_n or_o each_o fifty_o year_n after_o his_o enshrine_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o english_a and_o foreigner_n repair_v thither_o the_o revenue_n of_o people_n offering_n amount_v to_o more_o than_o six_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n before_o becket_n death_n the_o cathedral_n in_o canterbury_n be_v call_v christ-church_n it_o be_v afterward_o call_v the_o church_n of_o st._n thomas_n though_o since_o by_o the_o demolish_n of_o becket_n shrine_n the_o church_n have_v recover_v its_o ancient_a name_n king_n henry_n protest_v himself_o innocent_a from_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n becket_n yet_o be_v he_o willing_a to_o undergo_v such_o a_o penance_n as_o the_o pope_n will_v impose_v the_o pope_n make_v he_o buy_v his_o absolution_n at_o a_o dear_a rate_n he_o enjoin_v he_o to_o suffer_v appeal_n from_o england_n to_o rome_n to_o quit_v his_o right_n and_o claim_n to_o the_o investiture_n to_o keep_v two_o hundred_o man_n of_o arm_n in_o pay_n for_o the_o holy_a war_n of_o which_o pay_v the_o pope_n assign_n be_v to_o be_v the_o receiver_n and_o that_o in_o england_n they_o shall_v celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o that_o glorious_a martyr_n st._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n the_o word_n of_o the_o bull_n be_v these_o we_o strict_o charge_v you_o that_o you_o solemn_o celebrate_v every_o year_n the_o birthday_n of_o the_o glorious_a martyr_n thomas_n sometime_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o that_o by_o devout_a prayer_n to_o he_o you_o endeavour_v to_o merit_v the_o remission_n of_o your_o sin_n to_o make_v the_o satisfaction_n complete_a king_n henry_n pass_v from_o normandy_n into_o england_n stay_v at_o canterbury_n strip_v himself_o naked_a and_o be_v whip_v by_o diverse_a monk_n of_o who_o some_o give_v he_o five_o lash_n some_o three_o concern_v which_o penance_n machiavelli_n speak_v thus_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o hostory_n of_o florence_n these_o thing_n be_v accept_v by_o henry_n temute_v le_fw-fr quali_fw-la cose_z furono_fw-it da_fw-mi enrico_n accettare_fw-la et_fw-la sotto-messe_n si_fw-fr à_fw-fr quel_fw-fr giudicio_fw-la un_fw-fr tanto_fw-la reach_v hoggi_fw-la un_fw-mi huomo_fw-la privato_fw-la si_fw-la vergognarebbe_fw-it sottomersi_fw-la &c._n &c._n tanto_fw-la le_fw-fr cose_z che_fw-mi paiono_fw-mi sono_fw-la piu_fw-it da_fw-it discosto_fw-it i_o d'appresse_v temute_v and_o so_o great_a a_o king_n submit_v himself_o to_o that_o judgement_n to_o which_o a_o private_a man_n in_o our_o day_n will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o submit_v himself_o then_o he_o exclaim_v so_o much_o thing_n that_o have_v some_o show_n be_v more_o dread_v afar_o off_o than_o near_a hand_n which_o he_o say_v because_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n expel_v the_o pope_n out_o of_o the_o city_n with_o disgrace_n scorn_v his_o excommunication_n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1170._o as_o appear_v by_o these_o verse_n anno_fw-la milleno_fw-it centeno_n septuageno_fw-la anglorum_fw-la primas_fw-la corruit_fw-la ense_fw-mi thomas_n in_o the_o year_n 1179._o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n