Selected quad for the lemma: justice_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
justice_n	authority_n	king_n	power_n	3,463	5	4.8127	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A11308	The fyrst dialogue in Englisshe with newe additions.; Dyaloge in Englysshe.	Saint German, Christopher, 1460?-1540.; Saint German, Christopher, 1460?-1540. Dialogus de fundamentis legum Anglie et de conscientia. aut	1532 (1532)	STC 21568; ESTC S116337	214,256	498

law_n of_o england_n the_o vi_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n the_o second_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o therefore_o for_o punishment_n of_o they_o that_o offend_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o it_o be_v enquere_v in_o many_o court_n in_o this_o realm_n /_o if_o any_o hold_v any_o opynion_n secret_o or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n against_o the_o true_a catholical_a faith_n and_o also_o if_o any_o general_a custom_n be_v direct_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o or_o if_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v direct_o against_o it_o /_o as_z if_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o alms_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o no_o necessity_n that_o custom_n &_o statute_n be_v void_a never_o thelesse_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o xxiii_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o iii_o whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o man_n under_o pain_n of_o imprysonement_n shall_v gyve_v any_o alms_n to_o any_o valyaunt_a beggar_n that_o may_v well_o labour_n that_o they_o may_v so_o be_v compel_v to_o labour_n for_o their_o lyve_a be_v a_o good_a statute_n /_o for_o it_o observe_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o also_o by_o authority_n of_o this_o law_n there_o be_v a_o ground_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o that_o he_o that_o be_v accurse_v shall_v maintain_v no_o action_n in_o the_o king_n court_n /_o except_o it_o be_v in_o very_a few_o case_n so_o that_o the_o same_o excommunication_n be_v certify_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v appoint_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n also_o of_o this_o ground_n /_o the_o law_n of_o england_n amit_v the_o spirituell_a jurisdiction_n of_o dysme_n and_o offerynge_n and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o of_o right_a belong_v unto_o it_o and_o receyve_v also_o all_o law_n of_o the_o church_n du_o make_v and_o that_o exceed_v not_o the_o power_n of_o they_o that_o make_v they_o in_o so_o moche_v that_o in_o many_o case_n it_o behove_v the_o king_n justice_n to_o iuge_a after_o the_o lawꝭ_n of_o the_o church_n ¶_o doctoure_n how_o may_v that_o be_v that_o the_o king_n justice_n shall_v iuge_v in_o the_o king_n court_n after_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n /_o for_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o church_n shall_v rather_o gyve_v iugement_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o it_o may_v make_v lawꝭ_n of_o they_o the_o kyngꝭ_n justicꝭ_n ¶_o student_n that_o may_v be_v do_v in_o many_o case_n /_o whereof_o i_o shall_v for_o a_o example_n put_v this_o case_n if_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n be_v bring_v of_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o tenant_n confess_v the_o tenor_n and_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o infant_n /_o say_v that_o the_o infant_n be_v marry_v in_o his_o ancestor_n day_n &_o c_o whereupon_o xii_o man_n besworne_a which_o gyve_v this_o verdyt_n /_o that_o the_o infante_n be_v marry_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o auncestour_n and_o that_o the_o woman_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o auncestour_n sue_v a_o devorce_n whereupon_o sentence_n be_v give_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v divorce_v and_o that_o the_o heir_n appele_v which_o hang_v yet_o undiscuss_v prayenge_a the_o aid_n of_o the_o justice_n to_o know_v whether_o the_o infante_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v say_v marry_v or_o nat_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o the_o say_a sentence_n of_o devorce_n stand_v in_o his_o strength_n &_o virtue_n untyll_o it_o be_v adnul_v upon_o the_o say_a appeal_n than_o the_o infante_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncestoure_n be_v unmary_v because_o the_o first_o marriage_n be_v adnul_v by_o that_o devorce_n and_o if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o the_o sentence_n of_o that_o devorce_n stand_v not_o in_o effect_n till_o it_o be_v afferm_v upon_o the_o say_a appeal_n /_o then_o be_v the_o infante_n yet_o marry_v /_o so_o that_o the_o value_n of_o his_o marriage_n can_v not_o belong_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n jugement_n condicionell_n shall_v be_v give_v &_o c_o and_o in_o likewise_o the_o king_n justice_n in_o many_o other_o case_n shall_v juge_v after_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n like_v as_o the_o spirituell_n juges_fw-la must_v in_o many_o case_n form_v their_o jugement_n after_o the_o king_n law_n ¶_o doctoure_n how_o may_v that_o be_v that_o the_o spirituel_a juges_fw-la shall_v iuge_v after_o the_o king_n law_n i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o some_o certain_a case_n thereof_o ¶_o student_n though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o a_o digression_n from_o our_o first_o purpose_n /_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o with_o say_v thy_o desire_v /_o but_o will_v with_o good_a will_v put_v the_o a_o case_n or_o two_o thereof_o /_o that_o thou_o may_v the_o better_o perceyve_v what_o i_o mean_v if_o a._n &_o b._n have_v good_n joint_o /_o &_o a._n by_o his_o last_o will_n byquete_v his_o portion_n therein_o to_o c._n and_o make_v the_o say_v b._n his_o executor_n &_o die_v /_o &_o c._n ask_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o will_n in_o the_o spirituell_a court_n in_o this_o case_n the_o juges_fw-la there_o be_v bind_v to_o juge_v that_o will_v to_o be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v void_a by_o the_o lawꝭ_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v /_o &_o aft_n by_o his_o will_n bequete_v certain_a good_n to_o john_n at_o stile_n /_o &_o make_v his_o executour_n &_o dye_v the_o king_n seize_v the_o good_n &_o after_o gyve_v they_o again_o to_o the_o executour_n /_o &_o after_o john_n at_o style_n suyth_v a_o sitation_n out_o of_o the_o spirituell_a court_n against_o the_o executour_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o will_v /_o in_o this_o case_n the_o juges_fw-la of_o the_o spirituell_a court_n must_v iuge_v the_o will_n to_o be_v void_a as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v that_o it_o be_v and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o such_o law_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n by_o out_o lagarie_n in_o the_o spirituell_a law_n ☞_o of_o the_o three_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o vii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n the_o three_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n stand_v upon_o diverse_a general_a custom_n of_o old_a time_n use_v through_o all_o the_o realm_n which_o have_v be_v accept_v and_o approve_v by_o our_o soveraygne_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o progenitour_n and_o all_o their_o subgecte_n and_o by_o cause_n the_o say_a custom_n be_v neither_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o nor_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o &_o have_v be_v always_o take_v to_o be_v good_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o all_o the_o real_a i_o therefore_o they_o have_v optayn_v the_o strenghte_n of_o a_o law_n /_o in_o so_o moche_v that_o he_o that_o do_v against_o they_o do_v against_o justice_n and_o these_o be_v the_o custom_n that_o propre_o be_v call_v the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o shall_v always_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o justice_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o general_a custom_n or_o nat_n /_o and_o not_o by_o twelve_o man_n and_o of_o these_o general_a custom_n and_o of_o certain_a principle_n that_o be_v call_v maxim_n which_o also_o take_v effect_n by_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o real_a i_o /_o as_z shall_v appear_v in_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr next_o follow_v depend_v most_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o our_o soveraygne_a lord_n the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n among_o other_o thing_n take_v a_o solemn_a of_o the_o /_o that_o he_o shall_v cause_v all_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o realm_n faithful_o to_o be_v observe_v ¶_o doctoure_n i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o some_o of_o these_o general_a custom_n ¶_o student_n i_o will_v with_o good_a will_n /_o and_o first_o i_o shall_v show_v the_o how_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v the_o very_a ground_n of_o diverse_a court_n in_o the_o realm_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o chancery_n of_o the_o kyngea_n bench_n /_o of_o the_o common_a place_n &_o the_o escheke_a /_o the_o which_o be_v court_n of_o record_n because_o none_o may_v sit_v as_o juge_v in_o those_o court_n by_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patente_n and_o these_o courtꝭ_n have_v diverse_a auctorite_n whereof_o it_o be_v not_o to_o treat_v at_o thꝭ_n tyme._n other_o courtꝭ_n there_o be_v also_o only_o ground_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v of_o moche_n less_o auctorite_n they_o the_o courtꝭ_n before_o reherce_v /_o as_z in_o every_o shire_n within_o the_o realm_n there_o be_v a_o court_n that_o be_v call_v the_o countye_n /_o &_o another_o that_o be_v call_v the_o shyryfte_n tear_v /_o &_o in_o every_o manner_n be_v a_o court_n that_o

make_v in_o that_o case_n &_o nat_n by_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n /_o &_o sontyme_o in_o diverse_a statute_n penalle_n they_o that_o be_v ignorant_a be_v excuse_v by_o the_o self_n statute_n as_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o rycharde_n the_o ii_o the_o xiii_o year_n /_o the_o second_o statute_n &_o the_o last_o chapitre_fw-fr where_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n take_v a_o benefice_n by_o provision_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v banyssh_v the_o realm_n &_o forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n /_o &_o that_o if_o he_o be_v in_o the_o realm_n he_o avoid_v within_o vi_o weke_n after_o he_o have_v accept_v it_o &_o that_o none_o shall_v receyve_v hin_a that_o be_v so_o banysshed_a after_o the_o say_v vi_o weke_n upon_o like_a forfeture_n /_o if_o he_o have_v knowledge_n /_o &_o so_o he_o that_o have_v no_o knowledge_n be_v excuse_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o likewise_o he_o that_o offend_v against_o magna_fw-la carta_fw-la be_v not_o excommenge_v but_o he_o have_v knowledge_n that_o it_o be_v prohibit_v that_o he_o do_v for_o they_o be_v only_o excommenge_v by_o the_o sentence_n call_v sententia_fw-la lata_fw-la suꝑ_n cartas_fw-la that_o do_v it_o wilful_o or_o that_o do_v it_o by_o ignorance_n /_o &_o correct_v not_o the_o self_n within_o xu_o day_n after_o they_o have_v warn_v and_o sometime_o the_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o a_o statute_n be_v excuse_v from_o the_o penalty_n of_o statute_n because_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v bind_v but_o they_o that_o have_v knowledge_n /_o but_o that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v discharge_v in_o the_o law_n by_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n only_o for_o that_o he_o be_v ignorant_a i_o know_v few_o cause_n except_o it_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o infant_n that_o be_v in_o their_o infancy_n &_o within_o year_n of_o discretion_n /_o for_o if_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v excuse_v in_o the_o law_n many_o offender_n will_v pretend_v ignorance_n ¶_o doctor_n shall_v a_o infaunte_n that_o have_v discretion_n &_o know_v good_a from_o evyll_n be_v punissh_v by_o a_o penal_a statute_n that_o he_o be_v ignorant_a in_o ¶_o student_n if_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o for_o the_o offence_n he_o shall_v have_v corporal_a pain_n i_o think_v he_o shall_v be_v excuse_v &_o have_v no_o corporal_a pain_n /_o but_z i_o suppose_v that_o that_o be_v not_o for_o the_o ignorance_n /_o for_o though_o he_o know_v the_o statute_n &_o wittig_o offend_v /_o yet_o i_o thike_v he_o shall_v have_v no_o corporal_a pain_n as_o where_o he_o plee_v i_o ointenauncie_n by_o deed_n that_o be_v find_v agaist_fw-mi he_o /_o or_o if_o he_o piede_n a_o record_n in_o assize_n &_o fail_v of_o it_o at_o his_o day_n /_o but_o that_o be_v because_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v that_o punishment_n /_o but_o if_o he_o be_v of_o year_n of_o discretion_n to_o know_v good_a from_o evyll_n whether_o he_o shall_v then_o forfeit_v the_o penalty_n of_o a_o penal_a statute_n it_o be_v more_o doubt_n /_o for_o it_o be_v common_o hold_v that_o if_o a_o infaunt_n have_v not_o be_v except_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o foriugement_n that_o the_o foriugement_n shall_v have_v bind_v hin_a /_o &_o so_o shall_v his_o cesser_n &_o hꝭ_n levienge_v of_o a_o cross_n against_o the_o stat_fw-la /_o or_o if_o he_o be_v a_o garden_n of_o a_o prysone_n &_o suffer_v a_o prisoner_n escape_v he_o shall_v pay_v the_o derte_n because_o the_o statute_n be_v general_a &_o if_o he_o shall_v by_o tho_o statute_n be_v bind_v within_o age_n like_o reason_n will_v that_o he_o may_v by_o a_o statute_n penal_a liese_n his_o good_n ¶_o doctor_n if_o a_o infaunt_n do_v a_o murder_n or_o a_o felonye_n at_o such_o year_n as_o he_o have_v discretion_n to_o know_v the_o law_n /_o shall_v he_o not_o have_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o law_n as_o one_o of_o full_a age_n ¶_o student_n i_o think_v yes_o /_o but_o that_o be_v by_o a_o old_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n for_o eschew_v of_o murder_n &_o felonye_n /_o &_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o trespass_n /_o but_o these_o case_n run_v nat_n upon_o the_o ground_n of_o ignorance_n /_o but_z with_o what_o acre_n infant_n shall_v be_v punisshable_a or_o not_o punisshable_a /_o for_o the_o tenderness_n of_o their_o age_n though_o they_o be_v not_o ignorance_n ¶_o doctoure_n be_v not_o yet_o knight_n &_o noble_a man_n that_o be_v bind_v most_o proper_o to_o set_v their_o study_n to_o act_n of_o chyvalrye_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o husband_n man_n that_o must_v use_v tyllage_n &_o husbandry_n for_o the_o susteynaunce_n of_o the_o commonalty_n /_o &_o that_o may_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o labour_n put_v then selfe_o to_o know_v the_o law_n discharge_v by_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n ¶_o student_n no_o very_o /_o for_o sith_o all_o be_v maker_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o law_n presume_v that_o all_o have_v knowledge_n of_o that_o that_o they_o make_v /_o as_z it_o be_v say_v before_o /_o &_o as_o they_o be_v bind_v at_o their_o peryll_n to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o they_o make_v so_o be_v all_o that_o come_v after_o they_o and_o as_o for_o knight_n &_o other_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n i_o seem_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o within_o the_o realm_n except_o they_o that_o gyve_v then selfe_o to_o the_o study_n &_o exercise_v of_o the_o law_n &_o except_v spiritual_a iuges_fw-la that_o in_o many_o case_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o be_v say_v before_o in_o the_o xxu_o chapitre_fw-fr for_o though_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o act_n of_o chyvalry_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o yet_o they_o be_v bind_v also_o to_o the_o act_n of_o justice_n /_o &_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v more_o than_o other_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a possession_n &_o authority_n and_o for_o the_o well_o order_v of_o they_o tenantes_n /_o seruamtes_fw-gr &_o neighbour_n that_o many_o time_n have_v need_n of_o their_o help_n /_o &_o also_o because_o they_o be_v oft_o call_v to_o be_v of_o king_n counsel_n &_o to_o the_o general_a counsel_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o where_o their_o counsel_n be_v right_a expedient_a &_o necessary_a for_o the_o common_a welthe_n /_o &_o therefore_o if_o the_o noble_a man_n of_o this_o realm_n will_v see_v their_o child_n bring_v up_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v lerninge_v &_o knowledge_n more_o than_o they_o have_v common_o use_v to_o have_v in_o time_n past_a /_o special_o of_o the_o ground_n &_o principle_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n wherein_o they_o be_v enheryte_v /_o though_o they_o have_v not_o the_o high_a cunning_a of_o the_o hole_n body_n of_o the_o law_n /_o but_z after_o such_o manner_n as_o master_n fortescue_n in_o in_o his_o book_n that_o he_o intitel_v the_o book_n de_fw-la laudibus_fw-la legum_fw-la anglie_o avertisith_v the_o prince_n to_o have_v knowelege_v of_o the_o law_n of_o his_o realm_n /_o i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a help_n hereafter_o to_o the_o ministration_n of_o justice_n in_o this_o relame_n a_o great_a sure_o for_o then selfe_o &_o a_o right_a great_a gladness_n to_o all_o the_o people_n for_o certain_a it_o be_v the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o people_n will_v more_o glad_o here_o that_o their_o ruler_n &_o governor_n intend_v to_o order_v they_o with_o wisdom_n &_o justice_n than_o with_o power_n &_o great_a retynue_n but_o ignorance_n of_o the_o deed_n many_o time_n excuse_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o i_o shall_v short_o touch_v some_o case_n thereof_o to_o show_v where_o it_o shall_v excuse_v and_o wbere_v it_o shall_v not_o excuse_v /_o &_o than_o the_o reder_n may_v add_v to_o it_o after_o his_o pleasure_n and_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v to_o be_v conveniente_a ☞_o certain_a case_n &_o ground_n where_o ignorance_n of_o the_o deed_n excuse_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n &_o where_o nat_n the_o xlvii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o a_o man_n by_o a_o horse_n in_o open_a market_n of_o he_o that_o in_o right_a have_v no_o property_n in_o he_o not_o know_v but_o that_o he_o have_v right_a /_o he_o have_v good_a title_n and_o right_a to_o the_o horse_n /_o and_o that_o ignorance_n shall_v excuse_v he_o but_o if_o he_o have_v buy_v he_o out_o of_o open_a market_n /_o or_o if_o he_o have_v know_v that_o the_o seller_n have_v no_o right_a /_o the_o byeng_v in_o open_a